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Open Source Enables Terrorist States

chill writes "Where to begin? OpenBSD Journal has a couple of update articles on the business of DARPA cancelling POSSE and OpenBSD's grant. And here is a message from Theo de Raadt, the OpenBSD big cheese, with a quote from a military spokesman. How does '...due to world events and the evolving threat posed by increasingly capable nation-states...' grab you? Does open source and freely available security support terrorism by its very nature?"

84 of 610 comments (clear)

  1. Empowerment for All by ErMaC · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The beauty of real, open source, free software is that it empowers EVERYONE. Be they good, bad, or ugly, everyone is given access to the same kind of benefits. On the one hand, of course this empowers terrorists. But then again so does encryption research. Should we ban encryption? I'm sure the MPAA would have things to say about that.
    Open Source gives everyone an equal stake. Just because the enemy gets the same benefits doesn't mean we should stop. We're already "more powerful" than them - how will this uneven the playing field any more than it already is?

    --
    "I want to get more into theory, because everything works in theory." -John Cash
    1. Re:Empowerment for All by Ella+the+Cat · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Stomping on scientific research, technical innovation and in this case open source, all in the name of fighting terrorism is deeply unhealthy. Well duh, you might say, but my point is it's unhealthy not only for people being stomped on, but those doing the stomping, simply because the competition, whether military, political or economic, will be happily beavering away doing said research, innovating, using said open source, and so on. Why don't those in charge understand that it isn't in _their_ long term interests? I can hazard a guess, but I'd divert the thread. To prevent a couple of spurious objections, I'm not in favour of declassifying the usual military secrets, but I think things are being taken too far at the moment.

    2. Re:Empowerment for All by Tyreth · · Score: 4, Insightful

      It's not like these terrorist states couldn't pirate commercial software.

    3. Re:Empowerment for All by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The telephone, planes, cars all empower terrorists. We should ban these technologies too. Come to think of it words empower terrorists. Ban 'em.

    4. Re:Empowerment for All by rf0 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      IF anything I would feel that with regard to possible use to terrorism and such like Open Source is better than closed source. With closed source if an exploit that could be used is found then its down to the company to supply the fix.

      With open source you at least have multiple people looking at the srouce code and reviewing it. Now I'm not saying that the "bad people" might tell the authors but I would think there would be more chance of the exploit being picked up.

      Just my $0.02

      Rus

    5. Re:Empowerment for All by femto · · Score: 5, Insightful

      And empowerment of all will begin to attack the real roots of terrorism: Ignorance, poverty, extremisim, ...

    6. Re:Empowerment for All by mpe · · Score: 2, Insightful

      And empowerment of all will begin to attack the real roots of terrorism: Ignorance, poverty, extremisim, ...

      In many cases the actual root might be a powerful government, even corporation, wanting to keep a people ignorant, poor and shooting each other. That way it's easier to make off with their natural resources.

    7. Re:Empowerment for All by Tony-A · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Result the decisions that are made are loosely related to the original information.

      There is the old game of "gossip" telephone game
      Probably everyone reading this has played the telephone game at one time or another.
      Loved by nursery school teachers everywhere, it usually goes like this: participants stand in a circle. The teacher whispers a sentence, word, or phrase into the ear of the first person in the circle. The first person whispers what they hear to the second person, the second person whispers what they hear to the third person and so on until everyone has had a turn and the last person announces what they heard. The phrase which started out "The mashed potatoes are dry" has morphed into "Last Thanksgiving, my grandmother put ex-lax in the sweet potato pie."

      That is WITHOUT hidden agenda and biases.

    8. Re:Empowerment for All by anomaly · · Score: 5, Insightful

      With all due respect, I strongly disagree with your utopian view.

      Increasing the education of the general populous and raising their standard of living will have little effect on stopping terrorism.

      Some of the best educated people in the world have been the most terrible. Eugenics does not come from dunderheads. Chemical weapons are not created by morons.

      Providing wealth is no panacea, either. John D. Rockefeller was asked once "How much is enough?" Reportedly his response was "Just a little bit more." It is the nature of man to compare himself with others, and sadly comparison is the root of discontentment.

      Education and money are not problem solvers on their own.

      With respect to your "extremism must be eliminated" type of approach: That view in itself is an extreme view.

      The real roots of conflict within mankind are directly related to man's relationship with truth.

      Absolute truth does exist, and when man's worldview and life choices contradict that, it leads to conflict within himself and with other people.

      Even if a man is in sync with absolute truth in his worldview and life choices, he will be in conflict with those who reject the truth.

      Conflict is inevitable in the world. The question is this: "Is your side of the conflict in sync with what is objectively true, or is it merely your opinion that you're fighting for?"

      Respectfully,
      Anomaly

      --
      But Herr Heisenberg, how does the electron know when I'm looking?
    9. Re:Empowerment for All by Cyberdyne · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Result the decisions that are made are loosely related to the original information.

      There is the old game of "gossip" telephone game

      Probably everyone reading this has played the telephone game at one time or another.

      Loved by nursery school teachers everywhere, it usually goes like this: participants stand in a circle. The teacher whispers a sentence, word, or phrase into the ear of the first person in the circle. The first person whispers what they hear to the second person, the second person whispers what they hear to the third person and so on until everyone has had a turn and the last person announces what they heard. The phrase which started out "The mashed potatoes are dry" has morphed into "Last Thanksgiving, my grandmother put ex-lax in the sweet potato pie."

      That is WITHOUT hidden agenda and biases.

      In this case, I suspect something similar happened. Theo's quote refers to a "DARPA review"; as I understand DARPA's rules, their grant money must be spent within the US. UPenn were accepting that money within the US, then transferring it to Theo's team in Canada - which looks to me as if it violates DARPA's rules. I suspect someone in DARPA took a look at how their grant money was being spent, and told UPenn "you can't use the money that way, stop it!". The various stages of communication (this quote came via a reporter FFS!) then mangled this into some sort of terrorist theory...

      Whatever the reasoning, the US government really isn't supposed to "export" work this way. We've seen enough outcry on Slashdot lately over outsourcing by private companies: if I were a US taxpayer, I'd be glad that at least the government has rules against doing this! Of course, Theo and co could probably have avoided the whole problem by being employed in the US by UPenn...

    10. Re:Empowerment for All by rppp01 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Unfortunately, terrorism is a more basic issue. I called Bush a moron when he announced a 'war on terrorism'. Terrorism has been around since the first time a bully began to push around his/her neighbors- and that goes waaaaaaay back. Before government, before foreign policy, before natural resource needs, etc.

      I think the best ways of combating (used loosely here, not preemptively) terrorism, is to loosen the constraints of the peoples out there. This allows bullys to bully, but also for the bullied to fight back. Primitive? Well, yes, actually, it is. But do you really think that human beings have truly evolved in the past few 1000 years? But currently, the bullys can bully, but those bullied cannot fight back. So they resort to other tactics.

      Just my 2 cents.

      --
      They stuck me in an institution, said it was the only solution, to...protect me from the enemy, myself
    11. Re:Empowerment for All by Daniel_Staal · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Whatever the reasoning, the US government really isn't supposed to "export" work this way. We've seen enough outcry on Slashdot lately over outsourcing by private companies: if I were a US taxpayer, I'd be glad that at least the government has rules against doing this! Of course, Theo and co could probably have avoided the whole problem by being employed in the US by UPenn...

      Except for the fact that they are worried about US law on the issues of encryption research.

      Seriously, good point, but the US is driving security researchers out of the country. If the government wants to stay in the game they (will soon) either have to employ non-US citizens or change the laws back. I know which one I'm betting on...

      --
      'Sensible' is a curse word.
    12. Re:Empowerment for All by khakipuce · · Score: 2, Insightful
      The demographics don't support you on this one. Yes Osama and Saddam have lots of wealth and are extremists, but the people doing the dying are poor and oppressed. Rockerfeller might have wanted a bit more but he stopped short of dying to get it.

      Wealthy people, people with property and kids and jobs and something to live for, might have extreme views but very, very few of them are prepared to give up their comforts, let alone their lives.

      --
      Art is the mathematics of emotion
    13. Re:Empowerment for All by einhverfr · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Stomping on scientific research, technical innovation and in this case open source, all in the name of fighting terrorism is deeply unhealthy.

      I think that is an understatement. What makes great societies great is that they have had a relatively open culture about innovative technologies-- look at the great cultures of Greece, Rome, Moorish Spain, as well as modern-day Europe, the US, and Canada.

      Also, what makes the US a world superpower is not the size of our...er... military but the strength of our economy both foreign (exports of raw materials and technology) and domestic. Clamping down on scientific research and open source not only hurts capable nation-states, but it hurts us far worse. Lol, it threatens to send us, not them, back into the dark ages!

      I suspect that the *real* problem that the US Gov't sees relating to open source is that it is beyond their contol-- that with a global development project, the fact that the US doesn't want the software to make it to Iran really doesn't matter because the software is freely redistributable. We can trade with Germany who can trade with Saudi Arabia, who can trade with Iran. and so the software really does empower everybody.

      What the Bush Administration wants to see is the perpetuation of a world where the US has no rivals militarily, economically, politically, or technologically. This is also deeply unhealthy and pursuit of this goal will likely profoundly injur the US economy as the interests of businesses are turned aside in the name of keeping the money here at home. Open source does not suit that vision very well, nor for that matter does globalism. But it is anti-globalism for the wrong reasons.

      --

      LedgerSMB: Open source Accounting/ERP
    14. Re:Empowerment for All by bkocik · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Come to think of it words empower terrorists. Ban 'em.

      Yes! And we'll replace them with a new language, which we'll call...Newspeak.

    15. Re:Empowerment for All by rzbx · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "Some of the best educated people in the world have been the most terrible."

      The argument of increasing the education of the general populous would help prevent this. Those "best educated" but "most terrible" people were unchallenged because the general populous didn't know any better.

      "Conflict is inevitable in the world." Seems very true, but then again you have to be specific when it comes to conflict. When it comes to few individuals making choices that effect millions of people, then I believe this conflict can be eliminated with more equality and education. On the other hand, when it comes to conflict such as who is to blame in a car accident, then it gets more complicated. Still, with understanding (which becomes easier with more education) even such problems can be solved with little conflict.

      There is a lot of truth in your arguments, but the fact is even though education and money are not going to solve it alone, they are key ingredients in the solution. Money and education should never be left out of the equation, because they effect us the most.

      --
      Question everything.
    16. Re:Empowerment for All by antiMStroll · · Score: 2, Insightful
      To state the obvious:

      1. Education won't guarantee the elimination of bad ideas, it most certainly guarantees fewer followers. Few syncophants are using original arguments, education greatly raises the chance of having seen refutations. (BTW, which leaders have been the best educated? Hitler (nope), Stalin (seminary school dropout), Idi Amin?)

      2. The original talks of 'need', you bait-and-switches with 'want'. It's axiomatic that people with something to lose will hesitate at the risk and will want less. That a few extreme counter-examples exist is no counter to the general trend.

      Blaming the fates of ignorant, starving people on the victims for not chasing an unknowable 'absolute truth' smacks of the cold, unyielding elitism of those you probably don't want to be associated with.

    17. Re:Empowerment for All by Daniel_Staal · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I was aware of that concern early in OpenBSD's life, but AIUI those laws no longer apply? (You're still not allowed to export crypto to various "evil" countries, but that is a trade embargo: technically, you aren't allowed to export pens or bits of string there either!)

      I believe you are correct that the orginal law has been repealed. I don't think that placates Theo. (I'll answer more in a moment.)

      Are they still driving anything out? I was under the impression the crypto rules had gone. I know there's a lot of FUD regarding the DMCA - some might be accurate, most of it certainly isn't (just look at the /. posts: "this post double-ROT13ed: decryption illegal under the DMCA"!) - but not crypto any more.

      The rules against exporting crypto are gone. The DMCA makes it difficult (at least) to research/develop crypto. And the laws in this area show no sign of lightening up. (In fact, they show the opposite.)

      As for needing to employ non-US citizens: the NSA and GCHQ (their British counterpart) both manage pretty well, despite much stronger restrictions applying to their staff than to any university researcher. They also seem to have managed to produce SELinux without needing to export the work...

      Sure, and that works for a while. Eventually though (with the way stuff is going) they will find themselves having to cut themselves off from the rest of the crypto community. Maybe they will have enough talent to keep it up then, maybe not. Regardless the crypto itself would end up only avalible to them and other government agencies. And that scares me.

      --
      'Sensible' is a curse word.
  2. I support terrorism... by miketang16 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I run Linux.

    --
    -------
    "In times of universal deceit, telling the truth becomes a revolutionary act."
    -- George Orwell
  3. For gods sake... by supz · · Score: 5, Insightful

    By nature, terrorists obviously aren't going to obey any laws... much less SOFTWARE LICENSES. This makes Windows a FREE OS.

    And with Microsoft's latest effort to try to make their OS's as "secure" as possible, shouldn't all these people picking on opensource be targeting Microsoft as well, since they are now SECURE?

    All this post-9/11 paranoia is getting really ridiculous, and I can't wait till someone in power finally realizes how stupid we are being.

    1. Re:For gods sake... by mackstann · · Score: 4, Insightful

      By nature, terrorists obviously aren't going to obey any laws... much less SOFTWARE LICENSES. This makes Windows a FREE OS.

      It's not about use - obviously no one can stop that, it's about them having free information available to them. Source code is handy stuff!

      And with Microsoft's latest effort to try to make their OS's as "secure" as possible, shouldn't all these people picking on opensource be targeting Microsoft as well, since they are now SECURE?

      You definitely missed the point.

      All this post-9/11 paranoia is getting really ridiculous, and I can't wait till someone in power finally realizes how stupid we are being.

      I couldn't agree more, except for the fact that in america, the masses are in power. You may disagree, and you would be right - but it's only because they have waived their power. No one votes, no one gives a shit. The few people that are left tend to be weirdos or worse alot of the time.

      For example, my high school foods teacher. She wasn't all that great of a teacher, in fact she was pretty dumb. Not a bright lady. Not all that nice either - although not a complete bitch. Well, a couple years later I see that she ran for state representative and won. WTF? Nothing short of amazing.

    2. Re:For gods sake... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      > All this post-9/11 paranoia is getting really
      > ridiculous, and I can't wait till someone in
      > power finally realizes how stupid we are being.

      I think you're missing the point. The "people in power" know exactly how stupid they are being (or more to the point, how little their justifications have to do with their actions). The whole post-9/11 paranoia thing is just a convenient way for lots of people to do what they want, when they want, and how they want. In this case, it was probably just that someone got a bit annoyed at the whole "cruise missle" comment, and decided to yank their funding. For what reason? Why, to stop terrorism, of course!

    3. Re:For gods sake... by mkro · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Microsoft can be forced to include a backdoor in Windows, and no-one will know/be able do anything about it, as the need of "getting those Evil Freedom-Hating Wife-Beating (etc) terrorists" is > *. Open source software is a bit harder to control, therefore it must die.

      Oh, and didn't Georgieboy W. B. explain the tax cuts for the rich with "What is good for American corporations is good for the American economy"? If open source is a competitior to American corporations, open source is bad for the American economy. What further proof of commu^H^H^H^H terrorism do you need?

      --
      I shall go and tell the indestructible man that someone plans to murder him.
    4. Re:For gods sake... by skillet-thief · · Score: 5, Insightful
      I couldn't agree more, except for the fact that in america, the masses are in power.

      The masses are being manipulated by the power. Our beloved U.S. government has been keeping the fear of terr'rism alive in order to manipulate the masses by cowing them into the position of "standing behind the commander in chief".

      Days after the end of the Iraq War, the terr'rism alert level was dropped. As if... As if Saddam Hussein had anything to do with Al Quaida, as if the war hadn't sparked more anti-American resentment in the Arab world, resentment that could obviously lead to more terr'rism...

      Total, cynical manipulation of the deep fears of the masses. And now other people, ie. advocates of proprietary software, are trying to see for how much they can milk fear of terr'rism for their own interests. Just like the oil companies use the issues to convince us that they need to drill in the Arctic Wilderness. Pretty soon we will hear that imposing mileage restrictions on SUVs would encourage terr'rism.

      This is all sickening.

      --

      Congratulations! Now we are the Evil Empire

    5. Re:For gods sake... by Moschaef · · Score: 1, Insightful

      What's sickening is your opinion of the body of ELECTED officials that are doing the best they can in one of the most difficult periods in America's history. Do you really believe that America was not at much greater risk of being subject to terrorist attack from opportunistic extremists as we go to war against an insane regime already proven to be capable ___(Fill in the atrocity)___?
      The opportunists you should be wary of are the repressive dictatorial regimes in the Arab world that squander their countries' resources, enriching themselves, and fomenting religious fervor among their people in hopes that they overlook their own pathetic existence.

      This will get modded into oblivion because like the rest of the slashdot community, you are just a liberal extremist whose heart stopped bleeding when it was Republican taking action to help those who needed it most...

  4. Why Bother? by ChrisTower · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Wouldn't terrorist organizations by their vary nature ignore the laws which would prevent them from pirating closed source software? And while a BSD variant will generally be more secure, i'm sure that security doesn't pose much of a threat to the intelligence gather organizations of the US.

  5. Capable eh? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    So the .mil is concerned that OpenBSD (And I assume by extension, OpenSSH) gives nation states the ability to use high grade encryption, and that would make their job of spying on these states difficult. In this day and age, you can't be all that surprised. Good encryption is almost as important as good weapons, and I doubt that DARPA would fund the development and distribution of blueprints for laser guided mortar rockets or armor piercing assult rifles.

    Its still seems to be a bit of a knee jerk reaction though. Does DARPA not expect that development of encryption systems will continue with or without their money?

    On the upside, that would seem to indicate that the .mil can't crack your GPG or SSH keys easily!

  6. This is getting crazy.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Honestly this is starting to get out of hand. I really don't mean this in a 'bashing' way, but the United States really needs to take a step back and look at what the hell it is doing to itself.

    This 'Homeland Security' and ferocious anti-terrorism behaviour is getting seriously out of hand.. its an enormous overreaction and its starting to make the USA look very very silly.

    I totally appreciate that the threat of terrorism is real, and I believe that we must take measures to protect ourselves.. but offending and mistreating people of other countries & backgrounds is not the way to do it.

    1. Re:This is getting crazy.. by uohcicds · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Well, you can't actually blame the american people for GWB, seeing as they didn't actually vote for him.

      Still, enough people did vote for him to give the US Supreme Court the opportunity to appoint him. That's depressing enough.

      anyway, getting back to the original point:

      1. Open Source may give rogue nations/organisations access to technology they may not otherwise have had.

      2. Conversely, this also gives enforcement authorities a baseline to work from. It's not like they're playing with a blindfold on.

      More genrally, I'd like to comment on the tone of some of the posts here and some of the points they raise:

      1. Being British, I have to ask myself why the Arab world hates 'us' (i.e the US and UK) as much as they appear to. Humans are not entirely rational I know, but is it unreasonable to assume that this antipathy is nothing to do with anything we may have done or said.

      2. Steadfastly insisting that the "war" in Iraq was not based on religion and then having GWB use the word "crusade" is either a Freudian slip or boneheadedly stupid. I can't decide which.

      3. This war is only partly about oil. In the longer term, this operation has been all about exercising power,influence and control in the middle East (this may make a middle-east peace plan easier to force through in the longer term). Imposing "democracy" on Iraq may not be a good long term aim, especailly becasue eastern philosphies are not as individualistic as those of the West Ouer notions of democaracy may not be compatible with the indigenous culture. We may see the rise of fundamentalist governments. This may be the will of the people, but could the US stomach this. If not, is it hypocrisy?

      4. As evil as Saddam is, you have to be hard-headed and look at the situation. An Iraq with Saddam in control was a known quantity and the middle east was in some kind of dynamic equlibrium. UN weapons inspectors were finding weapons difficult to locate. This makes it resonable to assuime they would be difficult to deploy also. Saddam is not a madman - he is a pragmatist, which is why he was in control for so long in Iraq. Such a man has a keenly deveoped skill of self-preservation. In order to maintain position, the threat of even possibly possessing weapons is powerful in iteslf, even if no such weapons exist. Cloaking the whole thing in secrecy makes it even harder to tell what's going on.

      5. Certain elements in the US administration have been pushing for action of this type for a long time. September 11 gave those people the excuse to push their agenda (I'm speaking partiucularly here about Cheney and Rumsfeld - who I believe is the major threat to any knid of peace), even when the evidence didn't point to a connection. Look at the knots they tied themselves in trying to connect Saddam and Osama. Unsuccessfully, it turned out. The longer it went on, the more desperate it looked.

      6. In the long term I believe this war has done US interests a great deal of harm. There is now a major barrier between the US and Europe. The UK is trapped right in the middle and however much bridge-builidng goes on I believe a rubicon has been crossed and that this rift may be a partingf of the ways. Europe is now a major power block in its own right - it's only a matter of time before some one says, "Who needs America?". BBritain will then have a tough decision to make, because I don't think it can keep a foot in both camps.

        The Arab world is now even more distrustful of the US and its aims. The veiled threats against Syria havbe only helped to make that more obvious.

        The only thing this "war" has done is to make the world a more dangerous and paranoid place. The US's influence is indeed imperialism of a sort. The British know all about imperialism and the trouble it can cause you...

      --
      It's not you: I'm just this horrifically socially awkward with everybody.
  7. blaming a hammer by drfrog · · Score: 5, Insightful

    yes a hammer can
    build a terrorist building
    it can build a church
    or a hospital too

    are we to stop selling hammers
    to weed out terrorism?

    --
    back in the day we didnt have no old school
    1. Re:blaming a hammer by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I think we should stop building churches!

      Religion is the opium of the masses

  8. FreeBSD + Linux = Evil Axis of Open Source? by phrogeeb · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Incredulous!

    This is comparable to our brand-spanking new Department of Homeland Security calling Wireless Networks a "terrorist technology".

    Personally, I'd rather have open source software running on all important computers - that way we can check to make sure that things are done right, rather than have to trust in proprietary source code churned out by the monkeys at MS. I feel more threatened by the unknown than by the free.

    I subscribe to a belief expressed best by Benjamin Franklin:
    "They who would give up an essential liberty for temporary security, deserve neither liberty or security".

    --

    ------

    "Will the highways on the Internet become more few?" --George W. Bush, in Jan. 2000

  9. Put these in the right order by cassidyc · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Horse

    Cart

    If nation-states are planing terrorist activities, it has already been shown that they do not need free operating systems or software to execute its plans.

    A terrorist group will perform it's act regardless of OS.

    CJC

  10. So do guns, capitalism, and oil by HanzoSan · · Score: 3, Insightful

    What else? Everything, bombs, and fists!

    --
    If you use Linux, please help development of Autopac
    1. Re:So do guns, capitalism, and oil by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Lets not forget who raised many of the terrorist groups to powers with weapons, money and military advisory... to fight other unwanted leaders..

      lets see.. the US goverment... noo.. that cant be...

      Sorry.. I think the US goverment is just trying to cover its own shit..

  11. News Flash by Citizen+of+Earth · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Bad people use technology to do bad things.

  12. Too many questions... by shr3k · · Score: 5, Insightful

    "Does open source and freely available security support terrorism by its very nature?"

    So, you mean to tell me that we can trust closed source companies whose primary motivation is the almighty dollar?

    I know that most companies are not *that* evil, but how about the case where a company insider shares *important information* with a terrorist resource? Or the case of a sale of software and a license for "shared source" to a company that could be a front for a terrorist organization?

    And will the government be willing to put in the necessary oversight to make sure that these companies don't spill the wrong beans? And, given how politics and lobbying go, can a company influence the government the wrong way (intentionally or unintentionally) to avoid this oversight?

    I don't know if open source is inherently supportive of terrorism. I couldn't really tell you. But there are too many questions involved when you argue that closed source should be the only way when it comes to security.

    This sounds like another effort to promote "security through obscurity" as the only way to go. I guess they could sue if someone breaks that method of security.

  13. OT Re:This is getting crazy.. by CBravo · · Score: 2, Insightful

    You are a bit behind the rest of the world...

    Everybody already thinks like this.

    --
    nosig today
  14. Terrorism? by borgdows · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Do the word 'terrorism' apply killing thousands of innocent people under bombs in Iraq or does this apply only when killing thousands of innocent people under planes in USA ??

    1. Re:Terrorism? by smallpaul · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Terrorism only applies to the latter because in the former the goal is NOT to scare the people but rather to attack the military. Whereas George Bush says: "Iraqis, we are not out to get you. We want Saddam.", Osama Bin Laden says: "We will kill you all indiscriminately to frighten you into doing what we want." i.e. TO CAUSE WIDESPREAD FEAR.

      I am against the war, but I'm not willing to put aside my logic or common sense in arguing against it. War is not terrorism any more than apples are oranges or anthras is SARS. Words have meaning. The war could be wrong despite the fact that it is not terrorism. And terrorism is of course wrong despite the fact that it is not war.

    2. Re:Terrorism? by borgdows · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Terrorism only applies to the latter because in the former the goal is NOT to scare the people but rather to attack the military.

      If you were in Baghdad, do you think you wouldn't be scared?

      (shock and awe)

      Whereas George Bush says: "Iraqis, we are not out to get you. We want Saddam."

      Is George Bush trustworthy?

      (shock and awe)

  15. There's a Simple Reason by BurritoWarrior · · Score: 2, Insightful

    With Open Source software "they" can not put in back doors, sinffers, etc. because *everyone* has access to the code. At least, that's what I think is driving things behind the scenes. /me polishes tinfoil hat.

  16. The logic behind this... by mikeophile · · Score: 4, Insightful

    If it can not be controlled, it must be destroyed.

  17. When is the Fear going to End by Dr.+Cfire · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Its time to stop cowering in the corner from the terrorist "boogey man". Every week there is a new hot button item that promotes terrorism. The general media and governement in the united states seams to want the people to be afraid of everything. Why is it that your governmet has the money to produce this very vague early wrning system but no money for health care. What exactly is a orange alert. Your leaders come on televison and say that you should be scared because somewhere, sometime, something bad is going to happen, stop living in fear and start living your lives. Get out there live your lives, enjoy them and go watch bolwing of columbine it will change they way you think.

    --
    Unix is user friendly, it's just selective with what users it wants to be friendly with.
  18. Freedom enables terrorism by edhall · · Score: 5, Insightful

    It's an uncomfortable truth that complete suppression of terrorism requires complete suppression of freedom. If we want to maintain our freedom, we'll have to combat the fear of terrorism every bit as strongly as we fight terrorism itself. We'll have to risk that our promotion of freedom will at some points allow terrorism to operate. In a word, we need courage. But if we depend entirely upon our government and military to be courageous for us, we're already far along the road to losing our liberty.

    -Ed
  19. As princess Leia Said... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    "The more you tighten your grip, Tarkin, the more star systems will slip through your fingers."

  20. Terrorism by Kynn · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Police states rarely have terrorism problems.

    I suppose if we want to be less free, we can give up open source.

    And libraries.

    And criticizing the President.

    And the right to freedom from arbitrary searches.

    And equal justice regardless of national origin.

    And the right to be charged with a crime instead of being held indefinitely.

    And the ... ... the ...

    oh, CRAP.

    We're screwed.

    --Kynn

    ObPlug: Political ranting from me at Shock & Awe, and tech stuff at Maccessibility

    --
    Kynn's page: http://kynn.com/
  21. I think you're missing the point. by ivern76 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Most people seem to think this means they think free software "enables" people to do things (with it.) My take on this is the following: they're concerned with funding a project mostly developed by...whoever wishes to develop it. It's hard for a government agency to justify funding a project that employs people from all over the world when we're in a paranoid state of mind and seeing terrorists under every bed (hey, it was communists a few decades ago...and that even rhymes with terrorists!) I wouldn't be surprised to see the DOD fund their own internal use branch of an open source OS, exclusively developed by a tightly knit group of security-cleared people (and effectively making the branch closed source.) It's not so much about who'll use the software...it's more about who'll have their hands in developing it. A pretty stupid way of looking at a system that everyone gets a chance to proofread and debug, but no one has ever accused the military of being smart.

  22. Re:free speech by borgdows · · Score: 4, Insightful

    welcome into Soviet America!

  23. NEWSFLASH: IT IS NOT DIFFICULT TO KILL PEOPLE. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    This is what you can do with a can of gasoline and a lighter. One person decided to commit suicide - and he didn't want to die alone. The eventual death toll was something like 168.

    What the fuck are you going to do that's so deadly with a copy of OpenBSD? Write it to a CD and try to bludgeon somebody to death? Use it to design "w34p0nz of m4zz d35tRukt10n"?

    Political lobbyists and the US government are refusing to use the best tools available. They are placing this country in danger and are total asshats for bending over so that Microsoft can ram them - AND THE ENTIRE POPULATION OF THE US - in the ass with Microsoft Windows.

    With luck, those responsible will be the first against the wall when the revolution comes.

  24. The problem with the non-obvious... by clambake · · Score: 2, Insightful

    There is a naive notion going around that hiding your secrets is a proper way to do security. This makes sense to many people because they are making assumptions about how well things are hidden and how "secret" secrecy really is.

    I think of it the same way that I think of airport screening. Since the terrorists were arabs, the naive solution to finding terrorists is to simply stop every arab man woman and child and be done with it. It makes sense, right? Forget all the claims to political correctness, and think about it "logically". If the terrorists are all arabs, then by searching all arabs then you will be securing your airplanes, right?

    Wrong, of course. Becuase you can't search 100% of the people, by selecting a non-random group you will be searching, all it would require is to find a single non-arab terrorist and the next thing you know a plane is crashing into Los Angeles.

    This same naive logic is what makes windows look so secure. Because you can't see teh source, of course you can't find the holes, right? If the holes can be exploited, they eventually will be, and if they are really subtle, then only a select group of really hard-core bad guys will know about it, and YOU are probably not in that select group. You will never know that they are currently controlling your network, becuase the chance of you finding that hole and knowing to patch it is nil.

  25. Re:Terrorist States by Zenjive · · Score: 2, Insightful

    By the current (and unelected) US administration's definition, pretty much anything anyone does is considered a terrorist activity... except for terrorizing French people and people that have the gall to excersize their rights to free speech, freedom of assembly, freedom of/from religion and pretty much anything else that gives people like George Bush and John Ashcroft bad dreams and acid reflux.

    --


    A vacuum is a hell of a lot better than some of the stuff that nature replaces it with. - Tennessee Williams
  26. Right by cxreg · · Score: 4, Insightful

    and Microsoft giving the source code to Windows to the Chinese government is a bake sale

  27. Open source software empowers terrorist states... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    like Israel and the USA. It could also empower terrorist groups like Al Qaeda and Hamas, to the extent that they use computers. The same is true for closed source software; even if it can't be sold to those groups, what makes you think they'll not steal it if they feel they have a need to use it? After all, they are terrorists.

    Also keep in mind that terrorism is the weapon of the weak. If you can't afford to spend billions of dollars on tomahawks, you have to find other options. Suicide bombings are cheap, effective, and safe (after the bomber has blown himself up, he won't talk to the authorities). And terrorists aren't just assholes who enjoy killing. They are people who strongly oppose a certain situation, so strongly, that they spend time, energy, and money fighting it. Terrorism is a sign that something is wrong, and you'll see that in the bulk of cases terrorism is directed against some oppressor.

    I am not a terrorist, nor do I approve of terrorism, all I'm saying is that terrorists aren't the only bad guys. Enjoy flaming.

  28. Doing America In... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The US now has a huge disconnect, both in terms of what it thinks of itself and what it feeds its own population. The longer this goes on, the more they will scare you into accepting their patriot acts. Meanwhile across the world, it has become hated and no doubt people will remember and gang up against the US whenever they can.

    Propaganda, simple associative logic, and little or no reason has pervaded the public debate for a while. Meanwhile thinkers, people a society should respect, are getting branded leftists, antipatriotic or at worst - terrorists.

    Free societies have a right to free opinion, and cases like this only go to prove that freedom in the US is an illusion. States tody are becoming a veneer, a thin peel of illusion laid out over the collective eye to help the companies and businesses that control this illusion make millions.
    The Bush administration remains a shallow president and the greatest threat to the US till date. His policies will, and have, stoked the worst fires of the middle east. The harvest of this will be seen across the world; sudden mad acts of terror will continue to plague countries that are seen as allies for years to come.

    On the whole, the US govt does seem quick to justify stupid acts like withdraw funding for BSD. I, nor do a lot of others, see the connection. Why this anonymous post? Well i have no intention of joing the brotherhood of victims that are on parade now.

    Hope sense prevails.

  29. Self fullfilling prophecies by mseeger · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Hi,

    if you want to catch terrorists, there are two ways:

    • You hunt down an existing terrorist: This is a very tedious way. Those guys tend to be cunning, hide in holes and avoid cell phones.
    • You pick someone you already have or can easily lay your hands on. Than you declare what he's doing to be a terrorist (or supporting) activity (e.g. encrypting, breaking copy protection, concealing ip addresses, writing open source software).

    The second method may have one disadvantage: You may find a terrorist where none has been before looking. This is like a self fullfilling prophecy. By declaring people to be terrorists you can make them to be.

    Serious: I'm more scared by the changes to the political systems than by the Al-Quaida. The "war on terror" has become a convenient handle (also in europe) to push for changes that have unacceptable before. The result may be the destruction of our ideals (a free society) in the name to defending them.

    Yours, Martin

    P.S. My definition of terrorist is "someone who is using violence against civilians with the goal to use the resulting scare/horror to force them into an action they wouldn't do by free will". This definition has become very unpopular after WWII because it included too many winners.

  30. History by praksys · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I think that a few people here could benefit from some history lessons. Not necessarily because it would prove their views wrong, but because it might make their views a little more plausible.

    There is nothing particularly new about this sort of policy. The US has for a long time done its best to suppress certain types of research, keep certain research results secret, and keep certain types of technology out of the hands of hostile powers. All three of these policies have been *very* effective in maintaining the military superiority of the US, and in slowing the proliferation of nuclear, chemical, and biological weapons. With respect to all three of these weapon types, and a host of other fields of technology with military applications, other nations are still struggling to replicate research that the US carried out 50 years ago.

    So, when people say that "this kind of policy never works", the military guys are going to say "BS, its been working for 50 years." When people say that "it just harms research in the US", the military guys are going to say "well sometimes it is more important to stay ahead of the other guy, than to just get ahead". When people say that "research will just progress faster in other countries" the military guys will just point to 50 years of the US successfully staying ahead of everyone else.

    Objecting that such policies are *in general* a bad idea is not going to impress anyone who actually has a clue. At the very least you need to show that there is something special about software technology that will prevent these policies from working. You will have a hard time of course because these policies have already been applied to software for decades.

    Now the problem with open source is that there is no way to control it, so there is no way to implement the kind of policy outlined above, except to kill it (or discourage it), and have everyone use closed source, which can be controlled to a significant degree. If you want to persuade the Feds not to do this then you will need to come up with some sort of argument for why open source is worthwhile, even though it can't be controlled. The arguments mentioned above are not going to cut it, so someone had better think of better arguments before the Feds decide to give M$ a free hand in implementing trusted (read controllable) computing.

    1. Re:History by BanditAngel · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I think the Open Source crowd has demonstrated the difference quite clearly. While some countries are over 50 years behind us in researching weapons of mass destruction, Open Source OSes are almost entirely caught up with the Closed Source OSes. Mozilla is arguably superior to IE, thanks to it's ability to block numerous annoying javascripts. Therefor, obviously, a policy of secrecy will do little to stop dedicated research.

      But this is supposed to be about terrorism, and not other countries. Terrorists rarely design things themselves, not when it comes to complex devices. They steal them. It's easy for a terrorist to steal Windows - certainly easier than creating a customized OS.

      The only reasonable security threat that an Open Source OS has is that it is -too- secure. A Windows box has numerous exploits that a government could exploit, and it is easier for a government to install backdoors or content control. However, a smart terrorist is going to circumvent all of that. The problem is, as has often been demonstrated, the design of Windows is easily manipulated by the knowledgable. The terrorists are going to have connections if needed. They're going to know the hacks to disable this stuff if they use this stuff at all.

      So where does that leave us? It leaves everyone ELSE vulnerable. In fact, it leaves everyone else vulnerable TO the terrorist.

      Windows supports terrorism, because it directly facilitates terrorism. Open Source OSes merely give a slight advantage to the terrorists that are stupid and incompetent, and those are rarely the ones we need to worry about, because we have a very skilled intelligence agency who knows exactly how to catch them. If FreeBSD thwarts them, then I'm terribly worried, not because of that, but because it implies that our intelligence agencies have fallen in to a state of incompetence.

      This legislation suggests that our intelligence agencies are incompetent, I suppose.

  31. The present terrorism, explained: by Futurepower(R) · · Score: 1, Insightful


    What do you think? Do you think that, if someone is violent, it is justified and sensible and okay to be violent in return? The U.S. has a Christian-influenced culture, and Jesus Christ recommended against being violent in return, but what do you think?

    If you think that violence justifies violence, then here is a result that may amaze you: Most people in the U.S. don't know this, but the U.S. government has secretly sponsored violence against Muslims and Arabs for many, many years. So, if you think that violence justifies violence, the destruction of the World Trade Center in New York was justified.

    What is the cause of terrorism? The cause of the present terrorism against the U.S. is the constant violent interference by the U.S. government with the governments of other countries. I did some research about this and found a collection of links: History surrounding the U.S. war with Iraq: Four short stories. If I know more about U.S. government violence than you, it is only because I began being interested in reading about it about 30 years ago, and when I see a relevant article, I read it. There is a huge amount of material available to read.

    My own personal view is that I'm against fighting violence with violence. I think that the least sophisticated way of relating to other people is killing them.

    Should the U.S. government get into gun battles with Muslims? There are 5 times as many of them as there are U.S. citizens, and they have less to lose.

    I have never heard of anyone in the U.S. government who is against Arabs or Muslims specifically. The people who create the violence are only looking for someone to kill. They are equal opportunity killers. They killed more than 2,000,000 Vietnamese, for example. (Vietnamese still die whenever an old land mine explodes.) They killed 6,000 in Panama. The U.S. government has bombed 24 countries in 58 years. By that measure, the U.S. government is the most violent government that has ever existed.

    It's time to consider these issues carefully. The world could become a lot more violent. It has been more violent in the past, and it could become more violent again.

    You don't really love your country if you only give attention to the beautiful things.

  32. Read the statement by mlyle · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Here it is, it's short and out of context, but it's also the entire quote provided by Theo:

    I wanted to update you on the situation with the Univ of Penn. project. As a result of the DARPA review of the project, and due to world events and the evolving threat posed by increasingly capable nation-states, the Government on April 21 advised the University to suspend work on the "security fest" portion of the project.

    Now where does it say in that "open source is bad"? Could it be that the government has decided other threats are more immediate to address with DARPA's limited budget? I mean, we know Theo has never stirred up shit for the fun of it. </SARCASM>

  33. Re:Terrorist States by borgdows · · Score: 2, Insightful

    not under the Patriot (insert here the version in roman characters) Act!

  34. Open source helps everyone, including... by thbigr · · Score: 2, Insightful

    After the bombing of the FBI building in Oklahoma, I was in Arkansas talking with a good old fashioned, gun owning red neck. He told me in a hushed voice, "You know, I wouldn't want to live in a country where you couldn't do something like that".

    Being that the kind of controls required to stop such things would be so over the top, we would have no freedoms at all. Looks like the goverment is heading this way.

    My gawd whats next, closing libraries!

    --
    Come the revolution, the Bourgeois, Capitalistic, "A PARKING STICKER HOLDERS", will be first against the wall!
  35. Knowledge and free speech helps terrorism by vidarh · · Score: 4, Insightful
    If you want to stamp out terrorism, you have three ways of doing it:
    • Make society so totalitarian that any knowledge that can potentially be used for terrorism and any means of speech that is hard to restrict or monitor will be stopped. Downside: Totalitarian regimes breed rebel movements. Rebel movements often see terrorism as their only possible weapons.
    • Go to war, and hope you manage to kill or imprison all the terrorists without creating new ones by antagonising people. Downside: You will likely antagonise people to the point where new terrorist groups pop up.
    • Solve the underlying issues. Downside: You will need to make painful concessions.

    I don't know of ANY conflict where terorrist groups have been involved where the terror has stopped or been significantly limited through the first two options. Even in cases where an entire terrorist organization have been obliterated, as long as the underlying issues are still there new people take their places. It may take time, but it's happened over and over again.

    Not only in third world countries - Britain tried to crush the IRA for decades. It was first through peaceful negotiation that the IRA got enough pressure from Irish republicans to stop it's violence, leaving only fringe groups with minimal popular support to deal with.

    If the US keeps on down it's slippery slope towards totalitarianism, you won't need terrorists to feel unsafe - the government will be more than enough.

  36. Exactly! by Jason+Mark · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Exactly! You can't fight lack of education and desperation with guns and bombs, unless you plan on committing genocide. Try education, understanding, communication. Those are the "weapons" in a ware against terrorism. What scares me the most is my WHOLE LIFE I'll be dealing with backlash from the current administration, and my children will be suffering the damage done to education and world relations.

  37. Reality time by mattr · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Obviously highly secure systems, like cryptography, are relatively immune to software/network based attacks. This is why it was illegal for so long. But it is too late, the crypto cat has jumped out of the bag.

    Now, the battle is not for keys but for control of the OS so that spying can take place before things get encrypted. The government seems to be saying their infowar capabilities depend on buffer overflows and script-kiddie-like activities in commonly used software which scares me! It makes me think the government has suddenly discovered that keeping the least common denominator very insecure and well identifiable (i.e. porous networks, weakened keys, GUIDs, 0wned operating systems, closed source security) will make it easier for them to catch enemy agents.

    This means there is a danger that the U.S. government will also find it is in its best interests to subvert as much software as possible. Still feel safe with those RPMs? How about that up2date agent there? Is the Microsoft software update agent meant to keep users safe, or to enable surveillance?

    The government seems to feel it is not in its interest to promote secure practices, lest it lock itself outside of the henhouse. I don't see how anyone can help but suspect duplicity to some degree when using commercial closed operating systems (MS Windows) given the government's current stated intent of removing all potential weapons and sharp corners from circulation.

    The answer is that anyone can use open source software, not just terrorists, and the availability of high quality secure software is more important for maintaining freedom from persecution than is the need to protect against terrorists. There are constitutional problems with the current attempts by the U.S. to turn back the clock.

  38. Here's some context.. by The+Tyro · · Score: 3, Insightful


    This may or may not have anything to do with it... but Theo apparently has made a bunch of anti-war comments to the media, to the tune that he hoped his grant was taking funding away from the US-led war effort in Iraq. here a link... and here's another

    Now, I'm not here to say that Theo's not entitled to his opinions; he unquestionably IS entitled to them. I would point out, however, that it's not a good idea to publicly bite the hand that's feeding you. By injecting a political viewpoint into this grant, Theo put the DARPA folks in a quandry, and while it may have had nothing to do with the grant cancellation, it certainly did NOT help matters.

    Focus on coding and doing what you love (if it's all about the software). I'm not saying high-profile people can't have opinions... they just need to be careful about where they voice them, and be prepared to deal with the consequences if they use their position to advocate a viewpoint (ask Susan Sarandon and Tim Robbins about that). It's not wrong to speak up... you've just got to be ready to deal with the fallout.

    --
    Even if a man chops off your hand with a sword, you still have two nice, sharp bones to stick in his eyes.
  39. Reply: For Humanity's sake... by OldHawk777 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    A Constitutional Democracy of the people oppressed by a Capitalist Republic sect. Separation of government and religion is Constitutionally mandated (somewhat ignored), but separation of state and business/industry.

    Many politicians and business people insist that getting government out of business is vital to the national interest, but (I believe) getting business out of government is vital to the destiny of humanity.

    A Capitalist (oligarchic) republic "can be" just as absurd and cruel to humanity as an Islamic (religious) republic. Both are oppressive to humanity.

    I support Democratic government, Capitalist economy, and Individual freedom and equality of rights.

    OldHawk777

    Reality is a self-induced hallucination.

    --
    Unaccountable leaders are masters, and unrepresented people are slaves. How do US and EU fare?
  40. Re:Terrorist States by wahlen · · Score: 1, Insightful

    "Democracy? Let me see... you've got somehere between 280- and 300 MILLION citizens in the USA and by some absolute miracle the current king/president is the SON of the previous Republican president."

    Even more fantastic considering the majority did NOT vote for him! They voted for other guy didn't they?
    Also, are you aware that there is STILL a Swedish citizen kept captive at the Guantanamo base - no charges have been issued, no sign of life for the last 5 months, no nothing. Just vague promises that he will be 'released shortly'. We of course believe he was tortured to death a long time ago. Will Sweden even get a 'sorry, shit happens' when the truth comes out? Or will it be 'Sweden must be more cooperative or else face the consequences'..
    Oooooooo it drives me MAD! MAAD!

  41. Re:Then Microsoft must be guilty of GRAND TREASON by RickHunter · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Yup. This has been pointed out on Slashdot before, and is just as true now as it was then. Either Microsoft is guilty of terrorism, treason, and espionage, or Jim Allchin is guilty of perjury. Of course, no charges will ever be filed. Hitting a student who made the mistake of putting a few hundred MP3s on an SMB share with a $96 billion lawsuit is a much better use of the Justice Department's time and effort.

  42. the funny thing... by protomala · · Score: 2, Insightful

    .. is that this comes from the samer people who sold Iraq chemical weapons and now are running to try to get thyem back. Hilarious to me! Really! Yeah, I know, it's not that hilarious because it's stupid and makes us think how stupid is army. Gladly I'm a brazilian!

  43. Lots of things empower everyone by jridley · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Hell, totalitarian regimes benefit from the easy availability of light pickup trucks that can be used as assault vehicles. Better stop making them.

    I bet Craftsman tools are sometimes used in making pipe bombs. Better stop making wrenches, and for that matter, pipe. It's enabling technology.

    This is just another step by technophobes to try to slow down stuff they don't understand. It's really starting to bug me.

  44. The government would prefer... by dauvis · · Score: 2, Insightful

    for terrorists to use Windows (probably have some back doors built in for them to use). With Open Source, they can't have a back door because it would be quickly found. With obscurity, it will take longer to find and when it is found it's just a "bug".

  45. Maybe it does... by Ratphace · · Score: 2, Insightful


    ...support terrorism, but then again so does free beatheable air that we breathe everday.

    I mean, you could almost argue that most things could, in some sense or fashion 'support terrorism'.

    Let's face it, there is no way to possibly live in peace around the world. I mean, who would want to? Think of how incredibly boring life would be if there was absolutely nothing happening anywhere. BORING! I mean, think about a visit to the doctor's office and how it is in the waiting room, noone talking, no real noise, just sitting there waiting quietly. People do it because they have to and you think people in this world would actually live their lives that way? It just simply won't happen, as much as we might like it to.

    Get used to how things are, because it's only going to get worse... :(

  46. tools by gone.fishing · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Perhaps we should outlaw wrenches because without wrenches you could not build a car, a car that ultimately could be used as a car-bomb.

    Software is a tool, much like a wrench or screwdriver. It has no morality, it is neither good or bad (in the moral sense, we all know there is bad software out there). The people that use it determine wether it is being used for good or evil. If product "A" is not available, they will simply move to product "B" and get the same results.

    I know I am stepping slightly away from the article here but...

    Frankly, I suspect that it was only a matter of time before someone started to equate terrorisim and open-source software. Not because they are related at all but simply because the P.R. budget for open source software does not have the funds available to defend against the allegation.

    It is up to individual orginizations (be they governments, companies, schools, or rotary clubs) to determine what they want to fund. If they conclude that they may be funding something an orginization that they fundamentally oppose could profit from the project they are funding, it is certainaly their right to pull the funding.

    I have to wonder how the seeds of this decision were planted. Did a company approach them and say "Look, you are builing something that you have no idea how it will be used and are placing it in the hands of your enemy?" If so, perhaps the company's motive wasn't so pure. Perhaps there is a profit motive that influenced the decision? That I may have a problem with and from where I sit, it seems likely.

  47. Yes, elected by TonyGreene · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Read the U.S. Constitution. The Electoral College elects the president. The state legislatures are responsible for selecting their representatives to the Electoral College. Nowhere does it say that the president is elected by popular vote.

    The state legislatures have mostly decided that they will select Electoral College representatives (Electors) based on the results of a popular vote within their state. If the popular vote fails for whatever reason, it is still the constitutional responsibility of the state legislatures to select Electors.

    The popular vote is not the key to the presidential election. That misconception has been deliberately promulgated by the Democrats. The Electoral College system will not be changed in the foreseeable future and the Democrats have not helped their constituents by encouraging them to misunderstand the process.

  48. Answer: It's Ready by 4of12 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Does open source and freely available security support terrorism by its very nature?

    Yes, it supports terrorism just like other things that terrorists use to live and do their jobs. Things like clothing, telephones, buses, automobiles, closed source software, money, knives, guns, school classrooms, etc.

    Any intelligent person will recognize that free and open source software is only one of many tools that a terrorist might use; it is not some critical key or linchpin in their nefarious schemes.

    Few people are really willing to think clearly about what the real roots of terrorism are and how best to address those causes.

    However, on a bright note, it certainly is some kind of vote of confidence in free and open source software that authorities in the U.S. government think it will be too useful to terrorists. That fear, even though it is exaggerated, is still an answer to the question:

    "Is free and open source software ready for the enterprise?"
    Next thing you know some radical will be claiming that free and open source software will be useful to businesses, governments and individuals, too.

    What will come of society if that happens.

    --
    "Provided by the management for your protection."
  49. INsecurity by gidds · · Score: 1, Insightful
    For a nation that's the most powerful, the wealthiest, and the most arrogant on earth, the sheer insecurity of many of its people is, quite frankly, laughable. They seem to live in fear, literally, of the most ludicrously unlikely things, see enemies on every side, and view practically everything as a possible threat.

    Perhaps some of them should look at how life is lived elsewhere on the planet to see just how lucky they really are. Other countries have lived with terrorism for decades, and survived without declaring farcical Wars, or subverting all their nation's values.

    I wonder if in the developed nations, people today feel too safe - in evolutionary terms, we're so used to having so many things to be concerned about, that we don't feel right without any and so invent them...

    --

    Ceterum censeo subscriptionem esse delendam.

  50. FINALLY! [Re:Read the statement] by shlong · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Finally a voice of freaking reason on this subject!
    For those of you who haven't been in charge of a DARPA contract, there are very specific rules on how money can be spent. There is some speculation that Theo's hack-a-thon violated these rules, so the 'Work Stop Order' came down as a response. It most likely has nothing to do with terrorists, open source, anti-war statements, or beer.
    Good god, people! All of this attention is NOT going to benefit these kinds of projects in the future!

    --
    Cat, the other, tastier white meat.
  51. Windows source to China by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    OK, so I guess the American Government shouldn't use Microsoft because they have shared their source code with China. Don't you think it is MORE scary to have close source code given to a country that does not like the US, then to use OSS where at least everyone has access to it?

    AAROUGH...

  52. For those still not clear... by Rai · · Score: 2, Insightful

    For those who still are not clear on america's (the gov't, the media, corporations, and anyone else wanted to sway the popular opinion of Joe "I hates them 'ragheads' what done blowed up our tow'rs" Public.) current favorite propaganda tool, it works like this.

    1. Target subject
    2. Relate subject to terrorism, no matter how irrevelant or ridiculous or completely unfounded the relation may be.
    3. Watch majority of public fall in line (while small intelligent yet insignificant portion realizes your smear campaign is complete bullshit.)

  53. Re:Besides, it's BSD, not GPL, right? by bryanthompson · · Score: 2, Insightful
    b) I don't think the evil terrorists would care if they weren't allowed
    damn right. It's like saying, guns can be used to kill people, so let's take guns away... then only people who kill people with guns will have them. it's just not logical.

    without research, the bad people will gain an advantage, and we can't have that.
  54. Give to Caeser What Is Caeser's by LaCosaNostradamus · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Accepting a man's money, you are beholden to him and eventually accept his ideology. Similarly, those who take government grants are in a clear danger of (and I would argue obligation to) this.

    The USA government is currently into transformation of a Republic into a world power ... an Empire. Those who support the government or takes its money or favors will eventually be called upon to support the Imperial model. De Raadt and his people may find themselves in need of financial support, but they can't continue to avoid submission to this ideology.

    Once the meta-phrase "supports terrorism" was used in relation to their work, no official, judge or jury will help their case. Obviously, by my tone here, I think that de Raadt and his crew should ditch their naivete about the matter and separate themselves from the Empire's demands. It's still legal to develop software for anyone to use ... and it's still possible to do so without encountering a lynch mob.

    P.S. It's still legal ... until Corporate American lawyers make their case in the courts that Open Source material is a de facto violator of the Digital Millennium Copyright Act (DMCA).

    --
    [You have a stable society when some nut guns down a schoolyard and the law doesn't change.]
  55. Re:Not exactly... BUT... by mcasaday · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Financial support. Yes, I know that CIA financed Mujaheddin. But socialist countries (openly admired by many on the left) have supported/created almost every other terrorist organization out there, and i'm not even mentioning that most of those organizations are officially "marxist", or "socialist", or otherwise left-wing.

    This caught my attention. I would like to know what information you base that statement on.

    What countries are you speaking of, specifically? What criteria would you consider while determining those countries' levels of "Marxism/Socialism"? Which terrorist organizations were funded by these countries? In what form did the funding come in? Are there any dates or locations you can associate with these supposed collaborative efforts between the forces of communism and terrorism?

    Just curious.

  56. Representative of the Change in America by Tazzy531 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    This is representative of the change in American outlook in the last 30 or so years and even more so under this current administration.

    Specifically, there are two main points that have changed dramatically from the ideals of the forefathers.

    America was founded on the principle that the little guy can beat the big guy and equality for all. The idea that the government should support rising individuals over the large groups. This is evident by the anti-monopoly acts and also the basic tenets of Democracy.

    As someone else had mentioned in, America is no longer a democracy, rather an Empire. We [as in the administration] often talks about supporting democracy worldwide, however, in actions, we support oppression and dictatorship over the choice of the people. Throughout the last 30 or so years, there are numerous examples of this. Even now, are we going to let the Iraqi people have a democracy? According to recent reports, the Iraqis want a Islamic government.

    Now you are wondering how this relates to the article. Because of this mentality, we [the administration] want to be able to have direct control of everything. This is contrary to the open source mentality. In open source development, no one person has direct control over the development. Even if there is, people can branch off and do there own thing.

    The American government likes the large corporations like the Microsofts of the world. If they want something done, there is a single point of communication. If they don't like something, there is a person/group that you can go to.



    I'm sorry, I was going to analyze this further, but don't have time right now..

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    _______________________________
    "I'm not Conceited...I'm just a realist..."