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Microsoft Pulls Plug for Support on NT4

seymansey writes "According to Neowin.net and News.com, Microsoft has apparently announced that as of the end of June, support for the now aging NT4 OS will be pulled. NT4 Server users have until the end of 2004 for support. Windows 98 users will be the next on the list for axed support too. Of course, Microsoft will still provide its knowledge base, but we wont see any more patches, etc. developed for the OS. After 7 years, it's kind of sad to see NT4 go."

109 of 611 comments (clear)

  1. After we finally got the thing stable.... by 5.11Climber · · Score: 5, Funny

    they're going to pull the plug! Damn!

    --
    Arf!
    1. Re:After we finally got the thing stable.... by infornogr · · Score: 4, Insightful

      "Linux has a stable tree and an unstable tree. Developers work on the stable tree to fix bugs and on the unstable tree to put in new features. I think this is a great system. I wish Microsoft learns from it."

      Um... NT and 9x?

    2. Re:After we finally got the thing stable.... by rabtech · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If you've been waiting this long for a stable NT4 system you should have upgraded to Win2K a long time ago. Our DCs and Exchange servers run continuously unless we take them down for a patch or hardware upgrade.

      The problem with Microsoft stuff has always been that it is easy to use, meaning your average Joe Know-nothing things he's done a bang-up job setting things up when in reality the entire network infrastructure is one big house of cards ready to collapse at the slightest security breech.

      That's where I think Microsoft has done a better job with Windows 2003. Time will tell of course, but so far it seems to do a much better job of automatically putting everything into the most secure state possible. No extra services are installed by default, and when you do install some (like IIS), they are locked down. You must go in and specifically enable the features you want.

      --
      Natural != (nontoxic || beneficial)
  2. About damn time! by w.p.richardson · · Score: 3, Funny

    I still have to use NT 4 at work. It sucks to have to sync my Palm Pilot with a serial cradle! Yay 1987!

    --

    Curb CO2 emissions: Kill yourself today!

  3. Upgrades? by adamofgreyskull · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Once a product ceases to be supported, does "migration" to a newer product from it become unsupported?

    1. Re:Upgrades? by jkrise · · Score: 2, Interesting

      " Once a product ceases to be supported, does "migration" to a newer product from it become unsupported? "

      Excuse me, what is a 'supported upgrade"? Could you inserted a Windows XP prof CD into an NT4 system and Click 'upgrade'? And would that 'upgrade' your mail, contacts, viruses (?), screensavers, settings, apps etc.?

      Microsoft's interpretation of support implies merely a LipService, and a tiny discount on upgrade pricing.

      --
      If you keep throwing chairs, one day you'll break windows....
    2. Re:Upgrades? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      First of all, what company in their right mind goes from NT 4 to XP?

      Second, an upgrade is always a bad idea. Clean installs are the best way to go. Stuff like email, contacts, etc should all be stored on network drives and not local hard drives so that they can be easily reconnected after installing.

      Third, if there is not somebody in your company who can handle an installation as mindless as XP or 2000 then maybe your company should think about hiring one of the millions of out of work MCSE's out there.

      Finally, $399 to $199 is a 50% discount for upgrade pricing. You consider this tiny? And that is the full retail price. Corporate pricing is much more favorable.

      Any more bullshit you would like to spew?

    3. Re:Upgrades? by TheCrazyFinn · · Score: 3, Informative

      Yes, in fact there's pounds of documentation on migrating NT4 to Windows Server 2003. I've got about 5lbs of it on my desk (About 1/3 of the Administrator's Companion for WS2k3 is about NT4 migrations)

      --
      "You've got an invalid haircut" -Warren Zevon - Life'll Kill Ya
  4. Possible by pasi · · Score: 5, Funny

    And now Microsoft will turn it to Open Software so volunteers can start an own fork of it and continue deveploving it. .. and will win eurovision song contest and soccer world championship. And SCO will be popular again.

    OR, then not.

  5. After 7 years... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

    It is kind of sad to see Linux kernel series 1.99 go.

    1. Re:After 7 years... by julesh · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It is kind of sad to see Linux kernel series 1.99 go.

      If:

      1) The more recent Linux kernels weren't better in almost all respects,
      2) Linux wasn't open source, and
      3) Linux kernels came packaged with various servers and network clients many of which are regularly found to contain hideous security holes

      I would agree with you. All 3 of these conditions hold for NT4.

  6. Primary link at Microsoft by LinuxParanoid · · Score: 5, Informative

    A full description of Microsoft's end-of-support, end-of-life policies, including dates for *all* it's OSes, can be found here.

    --LP

    1. Re:Primary link at Microsoft by madman101 · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Those are for desktop operating systems only. BTW, the extensions were announced and heavily covered in the media back in February. "Apparently" announced? Where have you people been?

  7. We still have NT4 servers... by Surak · · Score: 5, Insightful

    ...where I work. Why upgrade a server if it still works? Put 2000 and XP on the workstations, sure, but why replace an already-functional server? As long as it keeps serving files, right?

    Now there will be companies like ours scrambling to get 2000 Server or 2K3 server on their servers by the end of next year. And we won't have a choice. Upgrade or lose support. What do you do? You upgrade. :-/

    1. Re:We still have NT4 servers... by Talez · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Killing off NT4 and its old Microsoft LAN Manager "networking" was like killing off the 9x line. It had to be done and it'll hurt now and months later you'll be wondering what exactly the fuss was again.

    2. Re:We still have NT4 servers... by tsetem · · Score: 4, Informative

      If you upgrade from NT4, do it right. Use Samba.

      The latest version of Samba even allows you to set up your Samba server to be a PDC, and directly migrate your users & groups from an already functioning NT Domain.

    3. Re:We still have NT4 servers... by Surak · · Score: 4, Insightful

      When you have to maintain 24/7 and 3 9's reliability on limited staff, YES, you *have* to have vendor support. What if something fails that you can't figure out a solution for in less than hour? That's why you pay Microsoft (or Red Hat or IBM or whoever).

    4. Re:We still have NT4 servers... by Surak · · Score: 2, Interesting

      We have some Samba servers on Red Hat, actually. But we have certain applications that absolutely *require* Windows servers (for one, we use Outlook for mail :( ), plus some of our contracts with our customers actually specify what kind of server and what operating system(s) are to be used to house their data.

    5. Re:We still have NT4 servers... by Matrix272 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Because if it stops working, you have to reload it. Reloading W2K is a lot easier and faster than NT4. Besides, maybe, just maybe, sometime in the near future, somebody will want (gasp) a NEW FEATURE! If, and when, that time comes, you'll be stuck. Maybe sometime you'll want Active Directories... except when that happens in 2007, you'll only have worked with Windows NT4 for the last 11 years and will have no clue what Active Directories are, or how to use them... so the learning curve on getting YOU up to speed keeps the company from moving forward.

      Sometimes having a server that works isn't enough. Eventually you will need more features or additional security or more hardware/storage. When that time comes, you'll be screwed.

      --
      "It's better to have a gun and not need it than need a gun and not have it." ~ Christian Slater, True Romance
    6. Re:We still have NT4 servers... by Matrix272 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      You've had the operating system for 7 years so far, and you don't want to (you don't feel like?) upgrade, yet you're worried about reliability and stability? You'd think that if something was to go wrong, you'd have figured out how to fix it in the past 7 years, and through the myriad books out there about the subject. Maybe you should re-evaluate your options...

      --
      "It's better to have a gun and not need it than need a gun and not have it." ~ Christian Slater, True Romance
    7. Re:We still have NT4 servers... by EvilTwinSkippy · · Score: 4, Interesting
      Er, no. This isn't like a car, this is an OS. There is no Consumer Product Safety Commission or a National Transportation Department looking over M$'s shoulder.

      I think it's completely irresponsible, of course. Most meaningful systems have an ROI measured in years. Once the thing starts paying for itself, it sucks to have to yank it because it can't be repaired anymore.

      Hell, what's the average lifespan of unix terminal, or a Mini? How about a Mainframe? These things would live for YEARS. We had a System 36 that operated our finance department from 1982 to 1999. That was replaced by an AS/400 that we are probably going to get another 10-15 years out of.

      People, business is business. We are not put on this earth to keep the unscrupulous and wasteful fat and happy.

      --
      "Learning is not compulsory... neither is survival."
      --Dr.W.Edwards Deming
    8. Re:We still have NT4 servers... by lxdbxr · · Score: 3, Informative
      Agreed sometimes you need a new feature that the OS does not support because the architecture is too ancient (though this happens less frequently with better designed, more modular, operating systems, naming no names...). However it is not just a case of using the servers and the usual commercial software to do stuff, many places have custom applications (developed in house or by outside contractors) that do useful work, and were developed to work on those specific OSes. Upgrading may not even be feasible (in a reasonable amount of time) if the person who developed the app is not around to handle the port.

      I know of what I speak since my place migrated from NT4 (desktops in fact, but the argument would apply if we were running custom apps on NT4 servers) to XP about a year ago. I was in general in favour but asked our in-house support people how many apps I would have to rewrite/recompile to work with XP and Office XP rather than NT4 and Office 2000; they did a quick test and said it seemed trivial.

      Of course it wasn't and I spent a significant amount of time that I should have been using for new projects in getting the old stuff (which worked perfectly well on the old platform) to work again.

      The fixes were almost all trivial (e.g. use a different API function, or a specific configuration option) but took a disproportionate amount of time to track down (in code that has worked perfectly on the old platform for 2 or 3 years), during which the users are asking "Why doesn't it work today when it was working yesterday?"

      Yes, of course we should have carried out a whole validation exercise on the new platform etc. but it can be hard to justify the time and expense of that while there is always more than enough new work to be doing.

      --
      -- Nothing unusual happened today
    9. Re:We still have NT4 servers... by chef_raekwon · · Score: 2, Interesting

      *require* Windows servers (for one, we use Outlook for mail :(

      what does using Outlook have to do with having Windows as a Server?

      AFAIK you can use Outlook with any MTA....and Sendmail is relatively easy to setup, compared with Exchange...

      --
      We're like rats, in some experiment! -- George Costanza
    10. Re:We still have NT4 servers... by Surak · · Score: 4, Funny

      You don't get the nifty collaboration features that Outlook has. Group calendaring, group task lists. It's nice, for instance, to be able check your boss's meeting schedule so you can fit in that Quake III Arena deathmatch. ;)

    11. Re:We still have NT4 servers... by cr@ckwhore · · Score: 3, Informative

      Why upgrade a server if it still works? Put 2000 and XP on the workstations, sure, but why replace an already-functional server? As long as it keeps serving files, right?

      It'll only keep serving files for a few weeks until the next worm comes along and exploits an unpatched hole in the system. Then what? You upgrade.

      --
      Skiers and Riders -- http://www.snowjournal.com
    12. Re:We still have NT4 servers... by Kadagan+AU · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I'd have to disagree with you. If a server is working, and doing well, there's no reason to upgrade. Any half way intelligent sys admin makes regular backups of servers, so if it dies you can restore it. Also, who's to say that because you have an NT4 server, you can't also have 2k servers and linux servers and Tru64 servers and VMS servers, like we do where I work? You use the right tool for the job. If the NT4 server is doing well at what it needs to do, or if your company needs to support an older project it did, that was compiled on an NT4 system (since we make rail road software, we need to keep good support, and rail roads don't upgrade too darn often), you may have to keep some older servers up and running. We recently bought a new VAX from the late 80's and are setting it up with VMS 7.3. It's old as hell, but it's the tool we need for this job. Don't try and use a sledge hammer when all you need is a screwdriver.

      --
      This space for rent, inquire within.
    13. Re:We still have NT4 servers... by julesh · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Killing off NT4 and its old Microsoft LAN Manager "networking" was like killing off the 9x line. It had to be done and it'll hurt now and months later you'll be wondering what exactly the fuss was again

      Err... maybe the approx. £1000 that forking out for a Win2K server license will cost. Take it from me, but for a small business, even months later you can be feeling the pain of an unnecessary cost like that.

      Also, what exactly is wrong with NT4's networking that is fixed by more recent Windows systems? I mean, OK, XP has a hacked Kerberos system which is kind of useful when working with multiple servers (I don't). What exactly are the other improvements that have been made over what NT4 supports?

    14. Re:We still have NT4 servers... by EvilTwinSkippy · · Score: 2, Funny
      Interesting. When Microsoft stops supporting an OS after 7 years, it is irresponsible. When RedHat does it after 2 or 3, it is just hunky dory.

      RedHat? Hell I run Gentoo.

      And the major reason is that I got sick of reinstalling the OS every 9 months to stay up2date on all the packages.

      (Flashback)...

      rpm -Uvh glibc-whateverversion.rpm
      >> Sorry bub, need RPM version 4
      rpm -Uvh rpm-versionwhatever.rpm
      >> Sorry bub, need glibc-whateverversion
      rpm -Uvh glibc-whateverversion.rpm pm-versionwhatever.rpm
      >> Well I'd do that, but that would break the following packages:
      >> (Just about everything you have installed)
      rpm -Uvh *
      >> Sorry bub, need RPM version 4
      --
      "Learning is not compulsory... neither is survival."
      --Dr.W.Edwards Deming
    15. Re:We still have NT4 servers... by Marc2k · · Score: 2, Interesting

      A few of people seem to be disagreeing with you, but I think the actual truth lies in what field you're in. In a lot of fields, say manufacturing, needs don't change as quickly as operating system revisions, and in that case upgrading the OS would be a waste of time. Thus yes, a lot of people would feel that if a server serves its primary purpose, why upgrade? But I think main point that you should have addressed is that in business today, 7 years is a VERY, VERY long time to not restructure your needs and the needs of everyone your department answers to. Some servers, like someone said, file servers can easily be backed up on an existing os, as long as it works, will not need to be changed, as their purpose has not. Some however, will need to be updated for new features, support new infrastructures, etc.
      I do agree greatly though, that running an NT4 network is not going to help you in trying to find a job after you've been displaced and the rest of the world is two server OSes (or more) past you.

      --
      --- What
    16. Re:We still have NT4 servers... by festers · · Score: 2, Informative

      Actually, if you want the group collaboration features you don't necessarily need Microsoft products. There are quite a few alternatives to using Windows/Exchange. This webpage has a lot of resources: Sharing MS Outlook

      This looks like one of the best options: 4team for Outlook

      --


      -------
      "Every artist is a cannibal, every poet is a thief."
    17. Re:We still have NT4 servers... by Godeke · · Score: 2, Informative

      I agree with other comments that Active Directory is overkill for small offices. Most of the companies I work with as a consultant *DO NOT* have a full time sysadmin. With 12-30 people working for the company, it's a hard cost to justify.

      That said, I also can't condone the use of NT4 over the long term, due to the unstable platform it represents. The fact that machines on SP6 still needed their monthly reboot is proof of just how awful the fundementals were.

      For this class of business, Microsoft is really pushing people twards exploring options like Samba. Here in Tucson, AZ I was consulting for a firm of 160 people, with 60 terminals (at lot of the employees were shop floor workers). This is considered a fairly *large* small business, and yet at that size, Active Directory makes little sense. Lots of extra complexity, not much I gained that I couldn't do before with perl scripts and run-as functionality.

      They were recently pretty much forced into 2K for stability reasons, and the end of life concerns. If it wasn't for the fact that they have a Windows based DB running on one of the servers, I would have suggested a Samba based PDC. Except for that one application, everything else is file and print sharing. For smaller organizations *without* such lockdown issues, I have installed Samba PDCs, and with not so much as a hickup.

      --
      Sig under construction since 1998.
  8. Joe ServicePack is perplexed... by jkrise · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Poor Joe has never ever received any support from Microsoft for any of his licensed, legal Windows or Office software. How does this affect him?

    Factually speaking, NT4 was the last stable, fast and useful (as in drivers, functionality etc.) OS from MS, that offered a semblance of security.

    Anyways, what this means is we have to support Windows ourselves - any difference? I'm more conerned that Citrix stopped support for NT in Metaframe XP - those idiots! For no obvious technical reasons...

    --
    If you keep throwing chairs, one day you'll break windows....
    1. Re:Joe ServicePack is perplexed... by Matrix272 · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I can't see how anybody can say that the security in NT4 was enough, especially compared to newer OS's. And if you want to get all technical about it, since Joe ServicePack has never received any support from Microsoft, then he's running Windows NT4 without any service packs... since the service packs have to be developed by Microsoft. Keeping that in mind, I'd say Joe ServicePack probably has a long and hard road ahead of him to upgrade to an operating system developed in the better part of the past decade. I wish him luck.

      --
      "It's better to have a gun and not need it than need a gun and not have it." ~ Christian Slater, True Romance
  9. Oh Well... by deadlinegrunt · · Score: 5, Funny

    I dropped support for Microsoft too.

    --
    BSD is designed. Linux is grown. C++ libs
    1. Re:Oh Well... by Dukebytes · · Score: 5, Insightful
      You know thats funny - but somewhat true also. The promises that they will end support in 2001 - and 2002 and 2003 etc... kind of piss people off. The new licensing scheme - whatever the hell that currently is - is also pissing people off. We buy all shrink wrap licenses - might be stupid - be at least this way we know what we have - it wont expire - we can downgrade it and load it on any machine we want to.

      And (drum roll...) the next two Dell file servers we are getting in for pure storage will be "tested" with FreeBSD running Samba. Took me three years - but they are going to let me try it and see if it "works out" for us. The thing that finnaly pushed this over was when me and the big boss was going over the pricing for the servers - I said "remember we have still $1600 worth of M$ that we need to buy" and he said "Oh shit thats right" - and BOOM I went into action and low and behold we are going to try it out and see what happens...

      I even went out and bought Using Samba - just in case ;)

      Regards,
      Duke

      --

      FreeBSD: Nothing runs like a daemon with a pitch fork.
  10. Pulling support? by DarklordSatin · · Score: 4, Funny

    That's funny, there hasn't been a patch for NT4 in a very long time. What support is it that they're not going to be providing anymore.

  11. Re:Joe ServicePack's views by jkrise · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I really meant Last. Win2K had more drivers etc, but was slower and broke other code. WinXP was worse than Win2K on both these counts, and introduced more useless baloons as well.

    Joe ServicePack has no use for Active Directory, Management Consoles, Bastardized Kerberos, etc.. NT4 security was enough for him.

    --
    If you keep throwing chairs, one day you'll break windows....
  12. sad to see it go? by lingqi · · Score: 4, Insightful
    it's kind of sad to see NT4 go.

    I think it should have gone a LONG time ago, NT4 was tricky as a desktop OS because DirectX was pretty much nonexistant. I think once Win2K (and the first two or three SPs)came about, NT was a goner. The sad thing really is what came to replace NT and the like for the future-> XP, longthorn, etc.

    NT (4.0) wasn't that revolutionary, anyhow. kernel is about on par with 3.5, and the OS itself didn't become really stable until SP5 or so (SP4 caused crap (read: exchange) to crap out, IIRC), and by that time 2K was just right around the corner.

    I will be sad when 2K goes. in my opinion that's so far the best OS microsoft made. (XP drops low on the list b/c the nasty theme and horrible amounts of crap-service that comes pre-enabled, which (especially sys-restore) slowed your computer to a crawl and more).

    --

    My life in the land of the rising sun.

  13. Re:How often... by Advocadus+Diaboli · · Score: 5, Insightful
    microsoft should stop pretending to provide support over the lifetime ofr a product

    Well, they acutally do provide lifetime support for their products. The only problem is that they define when the lifetime of the product is over.

  14. This policy could work to linux's advantage.... by TyrranzzX · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Bad economy and Microsoft selling their OS for as expensive as ever? When the support runs out, that's going to be the straw that breaks the camels back, and I'd bet your boss will ask "are there any alternatives" to which you can grow horns and reply "why yes, sir" and show him/her your linux desktop or introduce them to one, using x-windows and staroffice (essentially looking exactly like winxp, accept staroffice is different).

    Budgets are tight, and MS is expensive, and I doubt they'll be offering their OS for free to small and medium sized buisnesses. And we all know and have always known that's where MS going byby will start. When the bosses of bigger buisnesses learn from their friends of a medium buisness that they can use linux, they'll bother their IT Staff for a feasability assessment, and try to earn some brownie points for implementing it...

    1. Re:This policy could work to linux's advantage.... by Delusion- · · Score: 5, Insightful
      and I'd bet your boss will ask "are there any alternatives" to which you can grow horns and reply "why yes, sir" and show him/her your linux desktop or introduce them to one, using x-windows and staroffice


      And then your bosses financial department screams at you the next time he can't read their convoluted, thoroughly programmed-to-death excel files. Most People who find staroffice a useful alternative aren't using ms-office so much as halfway to the limits of its functionality. I found this out the hard way: accountants are not Most People. Neither are auditors, and in some cases, even the people in the human resources department. They know crafty Excel techniques which simply don't translate into Freebie Office documents of any flavor, for good or bad.

      Desktop evangelism can be dangerous, as it tricks the typical geek into thinking that because Staroffice is good enough a replacement to him for word and Excel (particularly the latter), that it's good enough for everybody. In a perfect world, maybe, but not in a real office with a lot of legacy programming, legacy programmers, legacy users, and genuinely talented Excel weenies. Much less Access weenies.

      Same debate? Gimp versus Photoshop. I've had people 'explain' to me why the gimp is a perfectly suitable replacement to Photoshop. For making web graphics, sure. For doing advanced production work for high level print processing? Not only is Gimp not even in the same league, it's not even playing the same game.

      Half of the corporate honchos I've had to deal with in regards to desktop issues get irritated that their office PC doesn't have the same annoying shovelware, quirky desktop setup, and bells & whistle proprietary add-ins as their ridiculous and expensive name brand PCs. Visions of apoplexy dance in my head at the idea of explaining to them why the "My Computer" icon is called something else, why it behaves differently when opened, and why the hell I can't load their three-versions-old copy of AOL onto a sweet chromed linuxy desktop, or if I can (via an emulator) why it runs slower, and why there's extra "stuff to click".

      These are the same people I had to have meetings with about why the naked dancing chick.exe attachment their cousin sent them doesn't seem to work at the office (all attachments stored at server, released by me as appropriate - e.g. no exes, .doc files (because .rtf files don't harbor viruses), unapproved .zip files, and all the usual suspects (script files, vb files, etc.)

      I'll pass on evangelizing a more complicated (or even just 'different') user experience to these people, thank you very much.
    2. Re:This policy could work to linux's advantage.... by EvilTwinSkippy · · Score: 2, Insightful
      My hard core excel users are very much in the minority. Frankly most of my users don't get much past spell check, and the top of the food chain has secretaries to do powerpoint.

      YES for specialists, OpenOffice is not a solution. However, not everyone is a specialist, indeed, most people can barely use the computer, follow printed instructions, or do much to help their cause beyond phoning the helpdesk.

      --
      "Learning is not compulsory... neither is survival."
      --Dr.W.Edwards Deming
  15. kinda sad... by imag0 · · Score: 5, Informative

    ...After 7 years, it's kind of sad to see NT4 go.

    After spending two years in MA phone support for NT on laptops I would have to say I am happy the damn thing is finally dead.
    Installing NT on anything was time intensive, installing drivers had to go in a particular order or it turned that hardware into a doorstop:

    imag0: "You mean to tell me you installed the video drivers before you installed card services and your ethernet drivers?"
    Client, quivering after spending the past three hours reloading NT on a laptop: "Uh, yeah."
    imag0: "Ok, pull out your boot diskettes again and see if we can repair install..."

    A long running joke in laptop support was that NT meant "Not Today". And it was true. Repair installs didn't. Service Control Manager (SCM) was only there to throw cryptic, useless errors at users just long enough to generate support calls and let's not get into how hard Adobe Acrobat and SP4 clusterfucked in some Trident configurations.

    Glad it's dead. No love lost here. Burn your cd's and feel happy its gone the way of win 3.11 and MS Bob.

  16. Re:Even more Microsoft sympathy? by altp · · Score: 2, Insightful

    That, or, /. is just posting more tech related news than just Linux/OSS news.

    Some of us actually have to administer a Windows Network, or at the very least know whats going on in the Windows world.

    Altp.

  17. Technology push market model by Groote+Ka · · Score: 2, Informative
    In my opinion, this is a reasonable step; you cannot support all your programmes when you release them in a pace as Microsoft does.

    The sad thing, however, it that in the future, you will be forced to migrate, as your license will be temporarilly.

    When you are wise, you stick with NT4 as long as possible (very good with Office 97 for an administrative environment) and leapfrog to the version after Server 2003 or perhaps a later version. This is definitely the cheapest option.

    It's about time that temporal licences will be prohibited by the courts. IP protection for software is good, whether it's a GPL or M$ license (and in some cases even patents, but with reason and a good system, but that's a little off-topic). However, when it is used to force people to expensive investments time and time again, allthough a company does not need it (e.g. my comment above and my 500kHz AMD K6 works perfectly well for word processing), it's appalling and should be targetted for an investigation. Unfortunately, we all will know how this will end.

  18. Other MS lifecycle links by LinuxParanoid · · Score: 5, Informative

    Good point. Here's a better lifecycle link at Microsoft, which includes it's Windows server products and a bunch of other server products. For Office and other MS products, you can try this link.

    --LP, who is 'journal whoring', not karma whoring thank you very much ;-)

  19. sad to see it go? by Lumpy · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Funny, I dont think any of my NT4 critical systems are going to go anywhere.

    as far as support no longer available, Big deal. I can get 3rd party support.

    My NT4 servers are going no-where... they all server me very well with 99.9% Uptime and each decoding 24 different MPEG2 DVD quality video streams at once on a Pentium 166.

    Until the vendor writes Windows 2000 drivers for these very high end MPEG cards, NT4 is the de-facto standard in cable tv headends for many more years.

    sorry, but this is a non-issue for most of us... it doens make the OS magically dissappear.

    --
    Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
  20. Re:Its about time... by Hall · · Score: 2, Informative
    No Service Pack for NT4 adds in USB support. Co-workers have Palm Pilots, Handsprings, etc and have to use serial cradles... We bought a new scanner and had to install XP on a spare machine in order to use it...

    See this KB article: http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb; en-us;196661

    It's summary says: Windows NT 4.0 does not support Universal Serial Bus (USB) host controllers. There are no plans to provide USB support in Windows NT 4.0 in a future service pack.

  21. Re:sad to see it go? by flend · · Score: 3, Insightful

    As a desktop OS for l33t g4m3r kiddies maybe :) However, I think you'll find a lot of NT4 workstation installs in business and academia (my area). You don't need directx to run excel or draw graphs. Upgrading from NT4 to XP is a big unnecessary cost for organisations and a big compatability problem in the interim; incompatability of roving profiles etc.

  22. NT4? Who cares? by Matrix272 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I know a lot of people are nostalgic for the "old days" when NT4 was brand new, and was the best option in the market... as long as you wanted to pay premium dollar for Microsoft's products... but seriously, who cares about it anymore?

    NT4 came out 7 years ago... and 6 service packs later, they almost have it working. There are still so many bugs with it, I can't keep track. It's a nightmare to maintain, and nothing is kept in a logical place. Even the log-in key-press sequence (ctrl-alt-del) is anti-intuitive. The graphics are horrible and bland. The hardware support is pathetic, even for its day. To my knowledge, you STILL can't access anything via USB on NT4. It's a system-resource hog (that's kind of given, since it IS Microsoft). Can ANYBODY tell me why they're still using it? The cost for maintaining it over 6 months is more than purchasing a new computer with Windows 2000/XP. What can NT4 possibly offer that Windows 2000/XP (or even Linux) can't? All the other options are easier to work with and/or cheaper.

    I don't blame Microsoft at all for getting rid of it. I just wish they would have done it sooner... or even never come out with it in the first place. They could have just continued development on it until 1999 and come out with Windows 2000 and actually had a product that made it worthwhile to put on a server (in some people's opinions).

    --
    "It's better to have a gun and not need it than need a gun and not have it." ~ Christian Slater, True Romance
    1. Re:NT4? Who cares? by killmenow · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Can ANYBODY tell me why they're still using it?
      Okay...no love for Microsoft here. But, here's why we're still using it on two servers (several others are Linux, and two are W2K):
      1. It gets the job done
      2. The cost of maintaining it over six months is LESS than purchasing a new computer with W2K/XP...which would have its own, roughly equivalent support cost making this a MOOT POINT
      3. Ever since we stopped running that God-forsaken Pervasive SQL on it, it's been humming along needing no attention, no reboots, nada. Then, even when we were running that POS database, when it locked up (daily, was it?) all we had to do was restart the services.
      4. We have not mandated an enterprise-class directory service...but even if we did, it would not be AD. More likely, it would be NDS, which will run perfectly well on NT4 (and our Linux servers too, for that matter)
      5. As a server, it has no need for any USB device...there is no keyboard or mouse connected to it, no monitor, no external anything except the network. Internally, it's a SCSI RAID. Why does a server need USB again?
      6. Who gives a rat's ass about graphics? It's a SERVER. It doesn't even have a monitor. It could be freaking CGA for all I care. As long as file/print, etc. works.
      7. It supports every bit of hardware we've ever thrown at it...
      8. We don't want to give Microsoft the money for upgrading
      9. If you know what you're doing, it is a breeze to maintain and it is not a resource hog.
      Now, all that being said...I would not run NT4 on a desktop any longer. If Microsoft must be the platform, Windows 2000 seems like the best choice. I'm just not comfortable with XP Pro yet, although I hear if the first thing you do is turn off that new UI crap and make it look just like 2K it is just as good...maybe better...but IMHO, the verdict is still out on that one.
  23. Re:Pulling support? No.. pulling LipService... by jkrise · · Score: 3, Funny

    "What support is it that they're not going to be providing anymore?"

    LipService!(TM). Beginning today, MS **will stop** saying that NT4 is affected by a worm or virus. They **will stop** using it in comparisons and benchmarks. They **will stop** Subscription (dis)Advantage programs for NT4 - you will have to pay $200 to get into WinXP Prof and then get the support.

    All in all, MS **will stop** making quality software like good ol' NT4.

    Warning: LipService will be avbl for versions above Win2K only!

    --
    If you keep throwing chairs, one day you'll break windows....
  24. The devil you know by Anonymous+Brave+Guy · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I'm not convinced this is a good thing. While I generally think MS got Win2K right (though not XP), several people in my office still explicitly request NT4 on new machines. One guy who works on my team is considering this now, after spending a week chasing a bug somewhere on his WinXP box that causes it to reset without warning when running some essential software. Sometimes, better the devil you know really is good advice.

    --
    If you disagree, post your argument. (-1, Overrated) isn't your personal censorship tool for views you don't like.
    1. Re:The devil you know by EvilTwinSkippy · · Score: 4, Interesting
      I have a whitebox I built at home, and continually tweak when I have a few bucks to burn. It has an ATI all-in-wonder that I use to throw my playstation on the screen.

      We upgraded from 98SE to XP because I wanted an OS that could walk and chew gum at the same time. Let me tell you, mistake, mistake, mistake. Anything that uses the 3d accelleration crashes the system randomly. Which defeats the purpose of having an athlon-XP to work on computer animation now doesn't it?

      It's always dual booted, and I have finally gotten the Linux side so stable, my wife only boots into Windows to use M$ office. I have open office on the system, but she keeps mumbling something about layout. She like it because it boots from power switch to login, to KDE finished loading in 30 seconds. I'm digressing...

      I never thought I would see the day, but I actually have better driver support under Linux than XP for my machine. I have the firewire card working, with software to OPERATE the firewire card. My printers work without having to reboot to clear a printer-error condition. (A bug in the USB driver for XP.) My DVD playback and surround sound are perfect.

      And all this without having to drop another dime on hardware.

      --
      "Learning is not compulsory... neither is survival."
      --Dr.W.Edwards Deming
    2. Re:The devil you know by Anonymous+Brave+Guy · · Score: 4, Interesting
      You really should have a company-wide standard and that probably should be windows 2000.

      Unfortunately, in a small company like ours, that simple isn't financially viable. Even if it were, not all of our PCs are used for the same purposes, so we wouldn't want them all to be the same, or even necessarily run the same basic software.

      By the way, we develop software that ships on more than a dozen different platforms, including several flavours of Windows, several *nix variations, older non-UNIX'd MacOS versions and more. We're well aware of the strengths and limitations of these platforms relative to one another.

      NT 4 is considerably less stable than 2000.

      Several of my colleagues would disagree with you, from direct personal experience. For standard networked Dell boxes running Windows+Office and nothing else, sure. From personal experience, Win2K is generally more stable and the one they got right. But certainly for some machines, particularly those with any "unusual" hardware, it's quite common for NT4 to be more stable than 2000.

      I would also tell you XP guy to turn off the auto-restart on blue screen so that he can actually see what it is saying.

      I'm sorry, you misunderstand me. There is no blue screen. The system either locks up or resets, immediately. This is rare with the better Windows versions, but quite possible technically, and happening with monotonous regularity on this particular system. Or did you think that highly privileged code was immune from bugs that screw up the state of the floating point unit, and device drivers never set threads to run at the dangerously high priorities allowed by the Windows API? ;-)

      --
      If you disagree, post your argument. (-1, Overrated) isn't your personal censorship tool for views you don't like.
    3. Re:The devil you know by xYoni69x · · Score: 4, Insightful
      We upgraded from 98SE to XP because I wanted an OS that could walk and chew gum at the same time. Let me tell you, mistake, mistake, mistake.

      98SE is a good OS considering it's 16-bit (read: it sucks!).
      Very simply put, XP = 2K + crap.
      You should have installed 2K, it's the best Microsoft OS so far (I have yet to try 2K3 so currently have no opinion on it).

      --
      void*x=(*((void*(*)())&(x=(void*)0xfdeb58)))();
    4. Re:The devil you know by TheCrazyFinn · · Score: 2, Informative

      You upgraded rather than a clean install, right? That's a prescription for problems like yours.

      Also, if you have an AIW, did you get the Remote Wonder too? The drivers that ship with the Remote Wonder will force a reboot at least every 4 hours, the latest drivers fix this problem.

      --
      "You've got an invalid haircut" -Warren Zevon - Life'll Kill Ya
    5. Re:The devil you know by EvilTwinSkippy · · Score: 2, Insightful
      After the upgrade didn't work, I did do a clean install. The clean install gave me more trouble.

      Let's face it, unless your components were designed with XP in mind, you are stuck in the eternel hell of unsigned drivers, finger pointing, and second-class-citizenship from vendors and Microsoft.

      --
      "Learning is not compulsory... neither is survival."
      --Dr.W.Edwards Deming
    6. Re:The devil you know by nuggetman · · Score: 5, Informative

      Windows XP resets without warning because that's the default behavior on the blue screen of death. To make it show the BSOD and possibly track down the problem

      Start > Control Panel > System
      Advanced Tab
      Startup and Reovery settings
      Uncheck "Automatically restart" under System Failure

      --
      ...and that's all there is to it.
    7. Re:The devil you know by necrognome · · Score: 4, Informative
      Actually, 98SE is 32-bit with 16-bit legacy support.
      see here.
      For many programmers, a topic of immediate interest will be how to transport existing applications originally written for the 16-bit Windows 3.x (Win16) to the 32-bit Windows 98 and Windows NT (Win32) environments. Fortunately, such conversions, although sometimes tedious, can be relatively simple.

      Because both Windows 3.x and 98/95/NT follow the same general structural format, use the same messaging systems, and employ the same resource elements, the overall structure being moved from Windows 3.x to 98/95/NT does not change. For the most part, existing Windows 3.x applications will run directly under Windows 98/95/NT without requiring recompilation for the 32-bit environment.

      --


      Let's get drunk and delete production data!
    8. Re:The devil you know by ShineyNewSlashdotAcc · · Score: 2, Informative

      He probably isnt actually. It sounds like they develop kernel code. As a NT kernel developer(and Vx D developer... if anyone wants one developed these days :) ) I can give you a dozen ways to reboot a perfectly good box from ring zero. :)

    9. Re:The devil you know by hobbesmaster · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Heres a tip to avoid most all of those problems:
      NEVER upgrade a Microsoft OS! Install from SCRATCH!

  25. Okay, MS pulled the plug... What about vendors? by Hollinger · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I'd like to know how the various OEMs, VARs, and ISPs handle this. I know of several companies that offer various types of maintenence contracts that also happen to cover NT4, since their product is based on that OS. Most companies that might be concerned about this probably bought a "Solution" from one of the big name companies, which included both hardware and software, so they may or many not be affected. The little guys, however, might have some trouble, especially if their servers are just white boxes that they built up themselves...

    1. Re:Okay, MS pulled the plug... What about vendors? by caffeinex36 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I know many-a-vendor that don't even know the word NT4.

      Venders are more "bleeding-edge-to-make-money" oriented therefore they tend to concentrate on the newest technologies.

      -Rob

    2. Re:Okay, MS pulled the plug... What about vendors? by mobileskimo · · Score: 2, Interesting

      This occurred at a place where I worked for old SunOS and HW support. Vult... I mean vendors will always be there scavenging parts and outdated technicians to make larger profit margins than support for current stuff. They like to charge a premium since the perception is that if you have this old stuff, and official support is dropped, everyone is on the new stuff, and you'd be lucky that anyone knows anything about your old stuff. It's all in the negotiation.

      Advice: On no conditions do you tell them you have applications that absolutely must remain on the old OS. Just make it obvious to them that there is still an outstanding cost analysis between keeping the old or migrating to the new. After they inform you their service prices, cut these numbers and tell them your costs to migrate will be slightly lower.

      --
      "Last one in is a rotten goblin!" - Kepp
  26. Re:Oh? by bigman2003 · · Score: 2, Informative

    Actually, there were at least 7 service packs.

    Service pack 6 wasn't very good, so they added 6a.

    Just about everything that I installed in the last 2 years required 6a- and wouldn't run under 6. I believe that SP6 was one of their early disasters.

    --
    No reason to lie.
  27. What a patronizing dweeb. by expro · · Score: 2, Insightful

    It is no suprise to most here that poor behavior from any supplier, be it Microsoft, Sun, SCO, IBM, Redhat, etc., is not desirable. It has nothing to do with Microsofts "cause", but a few AC's, being part of that majority which automatically takes for granted what is handed to them by the mainstream, continue to try to make topics that present alternative analyses and experiences look like monochrome religious causes.

    NT was one of the first efforts by Microsoft to create a real operating system acknowledging that not all PCs are simple consumer devices and there was merit to something stronger like OS/2, which they had abandoned. Open source and standards would have made it even more interesting, but the world being what it was, it was clearly of great interest and a great step forward, perhaps greater (performing, more stable, and/or secure) than any later advance from Microsoft in terms of OS kernels.

  28. Ummmm by AntEater · · Score: 5, Funny

    "After 7 years, it's kind of sad to see NT4 go."

    7 years ago, it was kind of sad to see NT4 coming.

    --
    Alex, I'll take keybindings not used by Emacs for $400....
  29. Re:Cross-platform by drsmithy · · Score: 2, Informative
    I think it was available on PPC and Alpha and maybe a couple of other architectures.

    PPC, Alpha, x86, MIPS

  30. need to upgrade... by deunan_k · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Well, maybe not..

    Quite a number of NT4 installations are actually Linux/FreeBSD with Samba installations. I remembered a couple of years ago, there's a story of sys-admins who was finally had it with NT4 and their crash-prone habits, went ahead and install FreeBSD and Samba. The users didn't know the difference but they noticed that their "NT4" server was much more stable and responsive!

    Apparently, one of 'em was discovered by the management. Instead of thanking him, they fired his ass! It was a big story at that time, as I recall...

    --
    Will sys-admin for food
  31. Re:So let me get this straight by mindstrm · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Because using linux as a pdc avoids a lot of licensing expenses, and works quite well?

  32. You have to hand it to Microsoft by DrXym · · Score: 4, Insightful
    NT 4.0 has been out since 1997 or some time and they're just pulling support now. That's pretty impressive, even if they've been in maintenance mode for a long while.


    Contrast that with Red Hat for example, who are yanking support for their 'personal' operating systems 12 months from the time of their release. It's kind of sobering to think that Red Hat 8.0, 7.3, 7.2, 7.1 are end of lifed in six months from now and 9.0 a mere four months after that.


    While this might save Red Hat money in the short term I have to wonder what impact it will have on customer confidence. Even assuming you bought it on the very day of release at best you get twelve months maximum of bug fixes, which isn't very much especially if you were planning on deploying it. If some horrible exploit is discovered ten months from now you're screwed. You might appeal to the community to produce an updated patch, but you still forfeit any QA testing or automated RHN update that you would have gotten before.


    But let's face it, only a small fraction of people would be aware of or bother to manually plug new exploits anyway. With time a burgeoning number of exploitable RH boxes will become a prime target for crackers. Too bad for them you say, but often those cracked boxes are used to launch attacks and are therefore a danger to everyone. Look at Microsoft's reputation concerning security of their operating systems and wonder if Red Hat's end of life policy will mean the same for them.

    1. Re:You have to hand it to Microsoft by joib · · Score: 2, Informative


      Contrast that with Red Hat for example, who are yanking support for their 'personal' operating systems 12 months from the time of their release. It's kind of sobering to think that Red Hat 8.0, 7.3, 7.2, 7.1 are end of lifed in six months from now and 9.0 a mere four months after that.

      While this might save Red Hat money in the short term I have to wonder what impact it will have on customer confidence. Even assuming you bought it on the very day of release at best you get twelve months maximum of bug fixes, which isn't very much especially if you were planning on deploying it. If some horrible exploit is discovered ten months from now you're screwed. You might appeal to the community to produce an updated patch, but you still forfeit any QA testing or automated RHN update that you would have gotten before.


      Well that's why RH has introduced their Enterprise server/workstation/advanced server/whatever line of products, with all kinds of support options. They have, IIRC, a 5 year support lifetime. Granted, they cost a lot too, but RH has to make a profit just like any other company. IMHO, their strategy is entirely reasonable:

      (a) Use the "normal" RH distro, get the latest and greatest software for free, and help RH and the free software community improve the software (by filing bug reports, if nothing else).

      (b) Buy the Enterprise/blahblah products and get a high quality product with a long lifetime and support.

      (c) If you're just a parasite expecting to get everything for free without contributing anything, sod off.

    2. Re:You have to hand it to Microsoft by irix · · Score: 2, Informative

      RedHat's policy is that if you want 5 years of support, buy a copy of enterprise Linux, otherwise upgrade your O/S every year. Simple.

      The nice part about Linux is you aren't locked into one vendor. If you don't like it, run Debian or SuSE or something else!

      --

      Do you even know anything about perl? -- AC Replying to Tom Christiansen post.
    3. Re:You have to hand it to Microsoft by DrXym · · Score: 2, Insightful
      (a) Use the "normal" RH distro, get the latest and greatest software for free, and help RH and the free software community improve the software (by filing bug reports, if nothing else).


      Yes, but some people actually buy Red Hat software. You know, actually put down money on the counter of Frys or wherever in exchange for a boxed set. They're in the same boat as people who've downloaded the OS. If I bought ten boxes to deploy somewhere I would be mighty upset if I got ten months of support for my troubles.


      In fact, I would say that getting a paltry ten months of support would make me more inclined to not buy the boxed set. After all, maybe I should hold off for 9.1 (or 10 if the trend continues), or buy some other dist, or just download it and be done with it?


      I might even look over to the shelf selling MS XP starting at $85 for the home upgrade edition and wonder how they manage to offer years of support, while Red Hat can't even after I've just paid them $149 for what I could have gotten for free.


      Perhaps the answer is for Red Hat to include a support coupon in the box that gives you a year or two extra support. In other words start putting extra value into the boxed sets and perhaps people see more reasons to prefer them to a free download.

  33. Kind of sad? by Soulfader · · Score: 2, Funny
    After 7 years, it's kind of sad to see NT4 go.

    Hmm, you haven't actually used NT4 lately, have you? =)

  34. USB Errors by N8F8 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Oh back in the day when your computer locked up once a week because the USB errors had maxxed outthe limit for error log size. All because MS wouldn't release a USB driver for NT even though motherboard manufacturers had been including them for years.

    For awhile it looked like MS would do the samething with USB2 to force people to upgrade from Win2K to XP. But yesterday they released Win2K SP4 to include a USB2.0 driver.

    --
    "God fights on the side with the best artillery." - Napoleon, Marshal of France - speaking truth to power
  35. Re:So let me get this straight by Xpilot · · Score: 4, Insightful

    This "Linux for everything" bigotry is just silly

    So "Linux for everything" is "bigotry"... but...


    It is better than an NT 4 domain for so many reasons. However almost equally important is the fact that Windows Server is the Microsoft solution.


    ... "Microsoft for everything" isn't? Interesting.

    --
    "Backups are for wimps. Real men upload their data to an FTP site and have everyone else mirror it." -- Linus Torvalds
  36. Okay, tar and feather me, but . . . . by LazloToth · · Score: 4, Interesting



    Yeah, NT is not *nix. Yeah, NT isn't a lot of things. But I've worked with it since SP1, and, you know, once you get used to it, you can get a lot of productivity out of it. So much depends on drivers and, of course, program code. These days, NT lacks some refinement. So does Linux, for that matter. Nonetheless, after 6 1/2 service packs, NT delivered (and continues to deliver) a fair amount of bang for your hardware buck. In some ways, it is refreshing to use a product that is not weighed down with useless features. Our remaining NT servers, running on Compaq Proliant 1600 hardware, are fine producers. And contrary to myth, they do NOT have to be rebooted every day, every week, or even every month. This isn't a Microsoft ad - - I'm leading the charge away from MS products at my company. But I will give some credit where it's due.

    --


    It's only funny until someone gets hurt. Then, it's hilarious.
  37. No support for Windows 98 OEM either by Jim+Norton · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Windows 98 OEM isn't supported by Microsoft either. For some reason, 98 SE is. Go figure. I don't care if Microsoft officially offers patches or support for it but what REALLY pisses me off is when developers prevent applications from installing on Windows 98 OEM machines (we have a bunch of win98 oem machines at work which do the job fine) There is no good reason why they shouldn't actually WORK on Windows 98 OEM they just prevent the application from being installed.

    The ones i've found:
    Windows Media Player 9
    Novell ZENworks for Desktops Management Agent (this REALLY sucks since we're deploying ZFD at our company)
    Acrobat Reader 6
    Solidworks 2003 Viewer

    I'm sure there are many others. A disturbing trend, to be sure. There is actually a workaround to get the ZFDMA working on 98 OEM machines without using the installer, but it's an ugly hack and can't really be automated.

    --
    -- Jim
  38. Re:Its about time... by Midnight+Thunder · · Score: 2, Informative

    Reminds me of company that I worked for, but instead it was for the desktop PC. But then again it was one of those companies that forced everyone to use outlook and explorer. Knowing that I had a perfectly good portable, which was of a better config, at home with Win2K I asked them if I could use it at work. They told me yes, but I wouldn't get any support or have the machine authenticated for the Windows network. So I brought it in and found myself more comfortable doing my work. I really didn't miss not being able to access the windows network, since nobody really shared anything anyhow.

    One other thing to mention is that I copied over the development environment, and in any case the support team didn't even support it on their 'supported' machines.

    In some companies the support guys support my intiative, but due to company policy have their hand tied when it comes to doing it themselves.

    --
    Jumpstart the tartan drive.
  39. RTFA by mobileskimo · · Score: 2, Informative

    Those with the server version of NT 4.0 have a bit more time. As earlier reported, extended support for that operating system doesn't expire until the end of 2004.

    Desktop June. Server End of 2004.

    RTFA. RTFA stands for Read The Fuckin Article. Any other questions? If not, I'll ask you, get your coffee yet?

    As for NT4, good grief. I miss it like I miss Ethernet BNC connectors. The memories bring back tears. And they're not of joy.

    --
    "Last one in is a rotten goblin!" - Kepp
  40. Have I got something for you... by gosand · · Score: 4, Funny
    After we finally got the thing stable.... they're going to pull the plug! Damn!

    You got it stable? Yeah, and I have a magic-box powered Delorean I'd like to sell you.

    --

    My beliefs do not require that you agree with them.

  41. Re:So let me get this straight by FauxPasIII · · Score: 3, Insightful

    > Samba can't act as an Active Dreictory domain controller

    Neither can NT4, which is what you're replacing....

    --
    25% Funny, 25% Insightful, 25% Informative, 25% Troll
  42. Hitting a Wall by tarsi210 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Dropping support for OSes that are clearly out of their useful lifespan is good and all, but we're going to eventually hit a wall here. Hardware is becoming fast enough that most users could really give a bean's ass whether they have the latest and greatest, their machine(s) are running fine where they are. I work in an industry (long-term health care) where the processing requirements for workstations just aren't that impressive. Win95 and 98 are just fine and will be for probably a few years, if not more.

    This dropping of OSes is just going to cause a pain for support techs and admins dealing with these systems. You can't run anything newer on them without a hardware upgrade, but you can't get anything updated for the old OS, either. Software vendors drop their support as soon as M$ does, not because they are sheeple, but because they know it'll just cause problems. Want to install IE 5.5 on Win95? Good luck finding it. (you can, but not at M$) Want to install the latest Adobe, or MSN, or etc? Nope. And it'll just get worse.

    I realize the push to deprecate OSes is for good reasons. They want to get rid of OSes that are buggy and insecure (ok, good call) and they want to push for new hardware in the market and keep sales running. Good ideas in the long run, but there has to be someplace where people just stop buying because it doesn't make sense to keep upgrading. (which I think we're starting to see now)

  43. Actually there was one 2 weeks ago... by Dada · · Score: 2, Informative

    ... and there will be more since it is just the workstation support that is ending. Server installations still get another year and a half of support.
    (remember, there was some flak a couple months ago about a patch that was available only for 2000 and XP while NT4 was left vulnerable; that's what they finally fixed)

  44. Red Hat's philosophy is different... by aksansai · · Score: 2, Informative

    Red Hat is a company that makes pretty much a drop in the bucket compared to Microsoft. Actually, it's more like a few molecules collecting at the bottom of a fifty-five gallon drum. Red Hat's source of revenue will inevitably shift more and more from their boxed product to OEM deals and services for their software.

    Red Hat's end-of-life-cycle comes about for maintaining packages that were in the base installation of the product. However, their subscription package (primary service via RHN) allows customers to obtain newer versions of the package with the security fixes even above and beyond the end-of-life-cycle determined for that release. Red Hat will no longer be back-porting patches for expired packages. Instead, you will have to install the latest packages and dependencies. Is this necessarily bad?

    You are also comparing apples and oranges. Microsoft Windows NT 4.0 Workstation did not include an office suite, multiple web browsers, a compiler suite, (and so on and so forth). The complexity of Red Hat's (or any other Linux vendor) distribution makes it almost necessary to dedicate software developers to the strict task of back-porting patches for new versions of software for their old, and should-be-retired counterparts.

    Recent versions of up2date (Red Hat Linux 9 and Red Hat Linux 8.0 errata) feature the --upgrade-to-release option which allows you to migrate your system to the most recent version of Red Hat Linux. I have used this switch on three systems now, and they have worked flawlessly. Red Hat's method of automated package management has come along way since the Red Hat Linux 7 era to the point where it, combined with its online counterpart, is an effective means of administering an installed base of workstations.

    If companies opt for the subscription model (which the Red Hat Network provides much more than security updates and patches), they get something that goes above and beyond the end-of-life-cycle for the distribution as the Red Hat Network will ensure that the distribution is kept free of vulnerabilities and crippling problems. It is not to save money. It is to generate revenue and establish confidence in a system that works - relying on your users to install security patches on their workstations is asking for trouble.

    The open source world moves faster than that of the closed source world quite simply because Microsoft does not have a new version of "Paint", "Wordpad", "Calculator", et. al. every couple months (even weeks!) As such, development is not to innovate and add new features - everything is kept relatively the same. Microsoft can get away with support a piece of software for years.

    Have you given a thought as to how much a standard Linux distribution has changed in the past seven years?

    Now, imagine if Microsoft had fourteen releases of Windows (NT-based) during the past seven years. Each release brought about new versions of basic included software. Also imagine if Microsoft included all of their basic compiler suites, Office, Visio, FoxPro, etc. with each release. Wow - what a cost; especially if Microsoft end-of-life-cycle dropped from seven years down to three years.

    When (not if) Microsoft adopts the subscription model of software support and upgrades, the end-of-life-cycle will force companies to maintain their per-seat subscription/license to keep their systems free and clear of vulnerabilities and stability issues.

    --
    Ayup
  45. NT won't be gone any time soon. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Just because Microsoft has pulled support for the OS doesn't mean people aren't still using it. My previous employer still has ~100 NT 4.0 servers doing the daily file-sharing/print grind. My current one is still running NT too. I'm sure a lot of people are in the same situation...who wants to spend money on Windows Server 2003 (and the new servers to go with it) when the dusty old ProLiant in the corner with a 200 MHz Pentium Pro still serves files? In this economic climate, it takes a major pulling of teeth just to get money to keep things running as-is!

    Granted, Microsoft has done a decent job responding to customer demands with Win2K and Win2K3. The OS is still pretty bloated, but it's a whole lot easier to keep running than NT is/was. You can actually do real system administration from a command line (unlike NT4) and the remote desktop feature is great for when you absolutely need the console. There's no doubt that Microsoft will make everyone migrate to Active Directory at some point, but I'm sure there are plenty of companies who haven't even thought of it yet.

    NT 4 is going to be a lot like OS/2 is now. IBM has a core set of customers who have built their business processes around OS/2. My bank is an excellent example. Even though official support for OS/2 is over (you can't even buy the media anymore,) I guarantee IBM's got a few guys in the back room writing patches and device drivers for "extended maintenance contract" customers Of course, this is also in exchange for an ungodly sum of money. Either Microsoft or a third party will wind up doing this too. Remember, there are a few Wall Street firms that are completely Microsoft shops still.

  46. Ctrl-Alt-Del by jpmorgan · · Score: 4, Informative
    The login sequence (ctrl-alt-del) is there for a very particular purpose - it's an important security feature.

    Since no user-program can grab ctrl-alt-del keystrokes (yay x86), forcing the user to hit c-a-d before they login proves that the login dialog is actually the system login dialog, and not some trojan somebody wrote to collect usernames and passwords.

    1. Re:Ctrl-Alt-Del by Drakonian · · Score: 2, Interesting

      But a Service can send a fake Ctrl-Alt-Del to dismiss the dialog. VNC can do it. I don't think it would actually be that difficult to put up a window that looks like the login screen and collect passwords.

      --
      Random is the New Order.
  47. Re:nt4? by Quarters · · Score: 2, Insightful

    So, while switching from NT4 to Linux w/Samba you now think they should switch from Exchange & Outlook to either some other commercial package or a mythical OSS package. Either solution will require both a new server and new clients, since Outlook won't do collaboration without Exchange. The cost of a new mail system, migrating all of the existing data from the current mail system, and retraining all of the employees on the new mail clients is an unnecessary, and potentially large, cost the company would have to swallow. That free Linux server and SAMBA is sure starting to cost a lot.

  48. Only Telephone Support for NT4.0 has been dropped. by ZaPhOd42 · · Score: 2, Interesting
    It's only Telephone support that has been dropped according to the articles, and even that is only for NT 4.0 Workstation. NT Server users have a little more time before phone support ends.

    Online support will continue and there's no mention in either article of M$ stopping security patches.

    Anyway, when was the last time you actually phoned M$ with a support call?

    In over 8 years supporting desktop and servers running various versions of Windows, I've never had to resort to phoning M$ to fix a problem. I've never yet encountered a problem I can't fix by either using the online support, reloading Windows (in extreme cases) or by installing Linux (when I get pissed off with Windows). ;)

  49. Re:How many will turn to Linux for their file serv by EvilTwinSkippy · · Score: 2, Informative
    I wonder how many will now look to re-use their existing hardware and opt for linux...

    We did that during the Win2k era. I inherited a sprawling suburb of fiefdoms on NT domains. I set everybody up under the same roof, and migrated them to a single linux PDC, with a dedicated file server. This was back when the PDC software for Samba was still a bit rough around the edges. It was risky, but here I am in 2003, and it's still working.

    Since then the Samba system has moved through 3 versions of RedHat, a reformat to Gentoo, and swapped physical cases a few times. But the data (and all of the accounts) live on. The users blissfully CTL-ALT-DEL, and log in.

    --
    "Learning is not compulsory... neither is survival."
    --Dr.W.Edwards Deming
  50. That's only 28$/year... by Dada · · Score: 2, Informative

    All in all I think 7+ years of support is pretty good for something you can buy retail for 200$ (talking about XP Pro here). The "corresponding" product from Red Hat seems to be Enterprise Linux Workstation Basic at 180$, but it includes only one year of Enterprise Network (similar to Windows Update, which is free for all 7 years; Enterprise Network is 96$/year). Of course the Red Hat product may be better in 10000 other ways so this may not be a very useful comparison...

    I couldn't find a product life-cycle policy on Red Hat's site so I can't tell how long they promise to provide patches. The most recent version that isn't supported anymore is 7.0 (released in october 2000) but I guess it's not fair to conclude that they support their products for only 3 years since they weren't even *pretending* that it was sellable to the enterprise back then (ok, I guess they were pretending, but not seriously :)).

  51. Obsolescence by Quietdemon · · Score: 2, Insightful
    I'm not sure I agree with the way technology is moving either.

    I have an old scanner, (like a lot of people probably) which still works fine with Win98 but as soon as you install it on anything Win2k or XP it's obsolete. But it works with Win98, how can it be obsolete?

    Which means that I have to get rid of my scanner because the OS decides not to support my scanner or the scanner company (Plustek) doesn't know how to create a driver that will work on the newer platforms. I can almost see the bubbles over the marketing VP's heads now:

    Ahh we sell em' so cheap that they'll buy another one, after all they had enough money for the OS...

    Which obviously egged me on to another question: Who are they to dictate that we're rich enough to throw away good working equipment, in order to bend to the will of the OS?

    I know that most techs I know are in the middle class or lower upper class section of the Revenue system, but heck...I know I'm materialistic, I don't need some 2-bit company telling I should throw away stuff that still works.

    That burns the sh** outta me.

    Isn't it a bit the same with NT4? I mean the software is stable as all hell, except when you're dumb enought to install a Win9X driver on it, in order to blue screen it (I mean it's not complicated to crash it is it?) And the lack of support for USB ports, which I thought MS missed the boat on that one. Anyone who has any idea what I'm talking about have moved on to Linux by now.

    Yes somehow we believe we should throw away good working equipment (or some of us believe in dual/triple booting their pc's) but with the coming of XP, who would want to go back to 98?

    Way to go progress! Here's a thumb up your ass for your efforts!

    QD

  52. Upgrade Them! Please! by wirefarm · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Because I can sure use the hardware.
    Just over a week ago, I picked up a really clean PC from a curb, where it was waiting for the trashmen to come and get it.

    Sure enough, when I booted it, there was a failed Windows 2000 install on the hard disk - the poor thing was just too slow to run it, so it was set out on its way to the landfill.

    Later that day, I added a 120GB disk, installed RedHat 9 using the server install of Samba, Apache, Webmin, whatnot - no X, since I don't need it for a server. I sold it for $400 and now it's a fully-functional server for an office of 5 Windows desktops, serving files, doing backups, in general, being quite useful.

    I'm really looking forward to the quality of hardware I'll be able to get when people upgrade from all of those NT boxes - SCSI stuff, rackmount stuff, raid controllers. Can't wait!

    This news made my day!

    Cheers,
    Jim

    --
    -- My Weblog.
  53. Re:I thought the EOL of Win98 by modicr · · Score: 2, Informative

    Extended hotfix support (and No-charge assisted support ) for this product will end on 30-Jun-2003. After 16-Jan-2004, this product will be obsolete and assisted support will no longer be available from Microsoft. Online self-help support will continue to be available until at least 30-Jun-2006.

    Roman

  54. Won't make a shread of difference... by Realistic_Dragon · · Score: 2, Interesting

    ...to the companies with big support contracts. People like CSC will happily carry on supporting NT4 for years to come, as long as you give them enough cash.

    Hell, I know of one deployment of NT3.51 still being supported by a 3rd party!

    --
    Beep beep.
  55. Re:nt4? by IDIIAMOTS · · Score: 2, Insightful

    hell, if you really needed Group Calendaring, use Groupwise, or Domino. im even sure there is an open source equivalent...

    Jumping into clutches of Novell or IBM hardly seems like a smart thing to do after escaping those of Microsoft.

    As for open source alternatives to Exchange there were numerous articles in the past:
    Can we finally ditch Exchange?
    SuSe OpenExchange

  56. Re:nt4? by chef_raekwon · · Score: 2, Interesting

    well, chances are the server is running Exchange 5.5, which means it is time for an upgrade anyway. THis means the company would be spending the money, so why not look to a solution, especially one that supports LDAP, so as to offer a simple migration of users...and seeing how Novell AND Domino both run on Linux, you can couple it with your brand new Samba Server!!

    No money spent, except for what you would have spent anyway...

    --
    We're like rats, in some experiment! -- George Costanza
  57. Re:So let me get this straight by chundo · · Score: 2, Insightful

    This isn't insightful. The parent poster had a great point - IF all of your client machines are Windows, then yes, a Windows domain controller is probably your best choice. It also mentioned that if your network is largely Linux, then you're better off with a Linux directory server. That's not advocating "Microsoft for everything", it's advocating homogeneous networks. Which is sound advice.

    -j

  58. They just don't get it, do they? by yAm · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Look, I have to ride herd on a pile of MS servers, just now more 2k than NT. We've built a damn good business using the these machines. We've stretched the things to their limits of the with some of the processes that we have implemented. We've discovered deep bugs and pushed MS to fix 'em. We have a functioning, stable business that relies on this OS.

    This is where MS *always* makes it greatest mistake. They desire to become respected in the Enterprise market, yet these idiots cannot put a leash on their marketing department.

    Hint to Microsoft: If you want to be taken seriously, stop changing your OS's willy-nilly. IBM supports OS's and hardware for years after they've gone past their prime. Why? Because their customers still use them. Businesses are built using your software as a tool to get work done. Now just because you decide that hammers are out of vogue, you cannot force everybody to switch over to pneumatic nail-guns. This "ok, ok, ok, we're serious now. We've come up with a great new way to do X" shit has got to stop. DDE, OLE, OCX, ActiveX, COM, DCOM, COM+. .NET and now not .NET.

    You know, it is possible to run a network with their tools (quiet down, I work for people who have made this decision and pay me to implement it), but for cryin' out loud, business processes change slowly if at all and once that you realize that marketing won't sway established systems to change at the drop of a hat, the sooner that you will find customers that will stick with you for the long haul.

    That is until you get greedy and start gouging on licenses...

    --

    Chris

    So Buddha walks into a pizza parlor and says: "Hey, make me one with everything."

  59. Naval Fleet by kyoko21 · · Score: 2, Informative

    The Navy will not be moving off the NT platform for another 5 years. All the deployed ships are using NT and they have been using NT and the plan is already set that NT WILL NOT be leaving the ships anytime soon. The earliest we will see NT leaving is 2008.

  60. Re:As a professional and (former) NT only shop by MsGeek · · Score: 2, Insightful
    As an administrator security is a major issue with me. I spend atleast 1 day a week going over each and every server looking for security updates and whatnot. Thanks to Microsoft's BS Analyzer I know if I have all of the security patches installed on my machines. HOWEVER due to NT's inherant insecurity, 2 of our NT servers were hacked over 20 times in 2 months specifically by warez monkeys to allow dumps for their IRC channels. Mind you all patches were installed, and I followed MS's Baseline security information to a T. So what it boils down to is that there are obviously major, KNOWN security holes with NT that have NOT been taken care of.

    Dirty little secret: some of those major, KNOWN security holes also exist in 2K, XP and Server 2K3. They are kernel-level and fundamental to the NT5 security model and would require moving Windows off of the NT kernel and onto something else.

    Good that you are migrating away from Windows. People are going to have to face up to the fundamental flaws within sooner or later. And the way Microsoft is moving to "fix" it (Palladium, etc.) is only going to make matters worse.

    --
    Knowledge is power. Knowledge shared is power multiplied.
  61. NT4 was what made me switch to Unix admin by cthompso · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I was an MCSE for NT 3.51 at Charles Schwab in the mid-nineties. NT 4 was noticeably buggier and crashprone than NT 3.5*. So anyone involved with the NT servers was constantly fighting fires. I remember being struck by how calm the Unix admins were, and how they got to do more interesting work...platform uptime was a non-issue for them. So, with a little help from a sympathetic Unix sysadmin (thanks Art!) I was able to talk the boss into letting me switch to the Unix admin group. NT4......may it soon pass to the ash heap of history.

  62. Re:So let me get this straight by Arandir · · Score: 3, Funny

    it's advocating homogeneous networks. Which is sound advice.

    Down with those homos! Heterogeny forever!

    --
    A Government Is a Body of People, Usually Notably Ungoverned
  63. Here's a Kleenex by writertype · · Score: 2, Funny
    it's kind of sad to see NT4 go."

    You need a pet.

  64. Slander and chunks by G3ckoG33k · · Score: 2, Interesting

    OK, so this is wild speculation with an undue overtone of paranoia and slander:

    THIS IS WHY SCO SUED IBM

    That Microsoft would pull Windows NT 4.0 this or next year has been known for well more than a year. This has been one of Linux zealots' (like me) greatest argument why not move from WinNT to Win03/04, but rather upgrade to a Linux system!

    So, in my cold cellar, I have had this vision of Microsoft and SCO executives meeting in high fashion bars and nightclubs in Rio, Monte Carlo, Singapore, and elsewhere to discuss how to kill Linux the best, as otherwise it may well take over a too large chunk of the market when NT is terminated. (If the chunk is large enough, there may well be a fearsome snowball effect) The answer was, however, easy - Fear, Uncertainty, and Doubt. The reward for the SCO executives, apart from a few more drinks that night? Well, yes, a bright, rich future at any position in the Microsoft controlled sphere perhaps? Who knows.

    Yes, I do believe in my nightmares at times.

  65. Patches != Support by kylef · · Score: 2, Informative

    Patches are just the most visible aspect of "support." Under the surface, if you choose to look that far, you will see that there are many other ways that a company "supports" a product.

    I would guess that 18 months from now (when NT4 Server support lapses) the following things will happen:

    • no more quickfix (QFE) patches for security holes in any NT4 service, including IIS (this is probably the biggest incentive for MS to drop support, given the sheer amount of test resources required to make sure a 7-year-old OS isn't broken by a fix for a new exploit)
    • MS application support for NT4 will be dropped (the "common denominator" of basic OS-level support for new MS applications like IE, MS Money, MS Office, etc will now be Win98 or above)
    • Driver development for NT4 will cease at Microsoft (Win98 and above support WDM drivers, whereas NT4 did not)
    • Pay-by-incident phone tech support for NT4 will cease

    Granted, Microsoft has certainly already scaled down support for these items in NT4 over the past few years, but the WinSE (sustained engineering) team does more work than you might expect to keep backwards compatibility for NT4 running.