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Want 12Mbits/sec for $21? Move to Japan.

gbjbaanb writes "Softbank, in Japan, has built a gigabit ethernet network to replace DSL over ATM, which costs peanuts to maintain and run. For $21 a month, Japanese users get 12Mb/sec, free VoIP (without quality loss) calls to users on the same network, (3c/min to New York), and DVD-quality movies. The company needs users to stay with the service for 15 months to break even, given that it is giving modems away for free."

47 of 594 comments (clear)

  1. Serious Question by Raul654 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Given that info, I'd be more than willing to sign up for the requisite 15+ months. So why can't they do something like that here in the States? What's holding them back - red tape, technical issues?

    --


    To make laws that man cannot, and will not obey, serves to bring all law into contempt.
    --E.C. Stanton
    1. Re:Serious Question by wren337 · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Existing infrastructure, profit margins, lack of competition...

    2. Re:Serious Question by s0l0m0n · · Score: 4, Insightful

      What's holding them back?

      The fact that the lot of them are money grubbing bastards with very little long term thinking ability.

    3. Re:Serious Question by stratjakt · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Geography.

      Look at how densely packed Japan is. Look at the huge expanses of empty land in the states.

      Doing it here means wiring to every single family home. Doing it there means getting 1000 customers per apartment complex you hit.

      It's oversimplifying, but it's the truth.

      --
      I don't need no instructions to know how to rock!!!!
    4. Re:Serious Question by Shenkerian · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Differences in population is probably a big factor, but I bet the dominant one is the US's government-granted monopolies on both telecommunication and coaxial cable infrastructures.

      --
      You tell me how "whilst" differs from "while," and I'll stop calling you a pretentious jackass.
    5. Re:Serious Question by Gherald · · Score: 5, Funny

      Ahhh! the benefits of overcrowding.

    6. Re:Serious Question by Flabby+Boohoo · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Read Cringley's column, he sums it all up quite nicely.

      Bottom line is that the baby bells don't want to spend the money. And they don't want to share.

    7. Re:Serious Question by Dysan2k · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Existing infrastruction is a definate. They wanna make more money on existing pipes, etc.

      Profit margins? Well, I think there would definatly be more long-term (5+ year) profit than anything.

      Lack of competition. This is an interesting one. I think the competition could very well exist, but it's a lot of funding which isn't available in this economy.

      I believe another point is population density. Though people in the sticks would LOVE to have this kind of bandwidth, it's probably not cost-effective to run lines out into a sparesly populated area. Then again, they do run phone lines without worrying too much.

      --
      -What have you contributed lately?
    8. Re:Serious Question by carlmenezes · · Score: 5, Interesting

      I think it's a combination of a lot of factors:

      1) The Japanese are a people that seem to have an affinity for the latest gadgets and technology which is the reason a lot of really cool things show up first in Japan. Not sure if you can say the same about the average American.

      2) I don't know how it works in Japan, but over here in the States, it seems that corporations are really out to milk the customer for all the green they can get. So I don't think it's not possible over here. I just think that instead of giving you 12Mb/Sec, they'd start off with maybe 10 for the first few months, then chop bandwidth based on average usage and drive the price up while all the time telling you they're actually making things better - basically what's already happening to broadband.

      3) Also, if there was something like that over here, they would price it according to value. Let's face it : if people are willing to shell out approx $45 a month for cable/DSL, what would they pay for something like this? Answer : probably $100+ per month. Consequence : Nobody really buys it since the majority are not very tech oriented and really wouldn't see any justification to it.

      4) Finally, you wanna bet whether the MPAA is going to sit idly by when something like this is going on? They'll probably turn the whole thing into some really expensive form of "PPV over IP" (pay per view over iP).

      At the end of it all, look at the final price and ask yourself if you'd still go for it. And there you'd have the reason why it wouldn't work over here. If you boil it down to the basics, it's nothing but corporate greed.

      --
      Find a job you like and you will never work a day in your life.
    9. Re:Serious Question by superdan2k · · Score: 5, Interesting

      This may have been modded as Funny, and probably repeatedly so, but it's also very insightful. Certain things become more functional in an "overcrowded" situation -- things like structured high-bandwidth communications systems.

      It's also fun to watch people being herded into the subways in Tokyo at rush hour. Provided you're not claustrophobic, that is.

      --
      blog |
    10. Re:Serious Question by Keith+Russell · · Score: 4, Insightful
      So why can't they do something like that here in the States? What's holding them back - red tape, technical issues?

      What holds up everything in American telecoms: The Last Mile. Our most common high-speed internet connections come from adapting the existing infrastructure, namely phone and cable TV. Nobody wants to run another line without justifying the cost. That's why rural areas were the last to get cable (and some may still be waiting!), while there's miles of dark fibre under many big cities.

      Japan is a logical place for something like this because the population is so incredibly dense. They wouldn't be able to break even after 15 months, except for that last mile connecting a tremendous number of households. You just can't get that kind of bang-for-the-buck in Montana! :-)

      Now, 2 cynical questions:

      1. How are the Terms Of Service? Are they as liberal as, say, Speakeasy, or is it a Comcast-style "pay triple for VPN" scam?
      2. Are they really breaking even after 15 months? Or are they breaking even after 12, and making the contract 15 to ensure some profit? Not that that's a bad thing in particular. My Inner Accountant thinks it's perfectly logical. :-)
      --
      This sig intentionally left blank.
    11. Re:Serious Question by Synic · · Score: 5, Informative

      Dysan2k said:
      Existing infrastruction is a definate. They wanna make more money on existing pipes, etc

      Synic's response:
      Note that the vast majority of fiber optics that were laid during the dot com period are all what's called "dark" fiber-- that is, they are not currently in use. The problem is that most people are still not on broadband, because it isn't cheap enough, and so the fiber optic networks that were laid down before the dot com bust are just sitting there dormant in the ground. A lot of the companies that funded the insanely rapid expansion of fiber optic networks went out of business (including larger ones such as MCI Worldcom). Some are struggling to get by (such as Qwest) by trying to market and sell their networks in new ways (Video-on-Demand is only one that comes to mind). Additionally, companies that were solely based on enhancing fiber optic technologies like amplifiers have all gone out of business or been gobbled up by larger fish (Cisco) and their products have not really come to market in a big way since there's already an overabundance of fiber in the ground.

    12. Re:Serious Question by Eric_Cartman_South_P · · Score: 5, Funny
      you'rerightovercrowdingcanbegood. justlookatallthespaceiamsavingwiththispost!

    13. Re:Serious Question by GlassHeart · · Score: 4, Insightful
      ..money grubbing bastards with very little long term thinking ability.

      Are you talking about the executives, or the shareholders behind them who ignore everything their companies do other than expecting an 8% average annual growth of their portfolio? Investing for retirement? You and I might be part of the problem.

    14. Re:Serious Question by d2ksla · · Score: 4, Interesting
      Look at how densely packed Japan is. Look at the huge expanses of empty land in the states.

      Sweden is the size of California, but has only a quarter (9 million) of the population. Yet the broadband prices are similar to Japan ($40/mo for 26/26 Mbit/s).

  2. I'd move to Japan by Dark+Paladin · · Score: 5, Funny

    But between being wisked away while standing on Tokyo Tower to another dimension, having to get Giant Monster insurance, dealing with being either attacked or defended by pretty magical schoolgirls, and of course the nearly daily alien invasions and city-wide explosions with dueling robots - I'm just not so sure it's worth it.

    Then again, 12 Mbits is pretty good. Hm....

    1. Re:I'd move to Japan by Valiss · · Score: 4, Funny

      But it's only $21/month. With the money you save on the 'net costs, you could afford all the other insurance.

      --

      -Valiss
    2. Re:I'd move to Japan by Tumbleweed · · Score: 4, Funny

      > With the money you save on the 'net costs, you could afford all the other insurance.

      Dude, you are SO out of touch. Obviously you haven't gotten a price quote on Giant Monster Insurance lately. It's monstrous! Frickin' Gojira...

      "All right, I'm gonna tell ya a story, and I don't wanna hear 'Act of God'..."
      - Jack Burton

    3. Re:I'd move to Japan by Harinezumi · · Score: 5, Funny

      That's just in Tokyo, it attracts giant monsters and aliens like midwestern trailer parks do tornados. Move somewhere quiet like Sendai, and all you'll have to insure yourself against will be the occasional earthquake ^^

  3. Want pr0n at 12Mbits/sec? Move to Japan. by da3dAlus · · Score: 5, Funny

    Then you can really be turning Japanese...

    --

    Sometimes I doubt your commitment to Sparkle Motion.
  4. You know you're a nerd when by Webtommy88 · · Score: 5, Funny

    You know you're a nerd when big bandwidth makes you this happy :)

  5. I get 12 MB/sec by skidrowe · · Score: 5, Funny

    All you have to do is uncap your cable modem. Don't worry about the cable company, they won't ca- [Connection Lost]

  6. This is easier in Japan. by Valar · · Score: 4, Informative

    This is easier in Japan than in America, for two reasons. Firstly, Japan is very densely populated, compared to most parts of America, at least. Secondly, they are a very wired (well, wireless too) culture. From what I've heard, Japan's last generation was their wired generation, and this one is their wireless generation...

    1. Re:This is easier in Japan. by zulux · · Score: 5, Funny

      Firstly, Japan is very densely populated,

      Certain portions of America are populated by dense people.

      --

      Moneyed corporations, non-working 'poor' and criminal prisoners are turning productive citizens into tax-slaves.

  7. Thanks, Softbank! by nacturation · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Now, thanks to thousands of vulnerable Windows boxes, I now have a combined total of 1644Mbps of bandwidth to DDoS sites with.

    On a more serious note, the cool factor of this is outstanding, but I sure hope they're handing out firewall software when they hand out those free modems on the street.

    --
    Want to improve your Karma? Instead of "Post Anonymously", try the "Post Humously" option.
  8. and in the states by paradesign · · Score: 4, Insightful
    it would cost $200 a month, have a DL cap at 10gigs, and only allow uploads at 128k.

    im moving to japan, whos with me?

    --
    I want 2D games back.
  9. how much are tickets to tokyo? by kraksmoka · · Score: 5, Funny
    no, seriously, i love sushi, and cute asian girls too. this could be the break i've been looking for!

    ok, maybe not :P

    --
    "You never want a serious crisis to go to waste." - Rahm Emanuel
  10. Decisions, decisions by IWantMoreSpamPlease · · Score: 5, Funny

    Let's see here:

    (1) Cute Asian chicks
    (2) Tons of Anime
    (3) Sushi and lots of it
    (4) Massive broadband throughput
    (5) No DMCA (yet)
    (6) Sony
    (7) BeOS fanatics

    Hell..where do I sign up?

    --
    So rise up, all ye lost ones, as one, we'll claw the clouds.
    1. Re:Decisions, decisions by ag0ny · · Score: 4, Insightful

      (8) Broom-closet sized apartments that cost thousands of dollars a month

      Not really. If you want to live in central Tokyo, it's going to be expensive, of course. You can find one-room apartments (around 20m2) starting at around 70000 yen (almost $600). The farther you go from the center of Tokyo, the cheaper it gets. Also, Tokyo is the most expensive city in Japan. Just go to Osaka or Hiroshima and you'll find 3 and 4-room apartments for a bit more than that (around 100000 yen/month).

      My wife an I are living in the east border of Tokyo (half an hour from Shinjuku), and we're paying $1100/month for a nice apartment (photos here). Probably small by american standards, yes, but more than enough space for us.

      (9) Elbow-to-elbow people in almost any public place, all the time

      No. That's true only during rush hours (7:30-9:00am) and express trains in the afternoon/night. The rest of the time is quiet enough. And about crowded public places, these are only the places where lots of people go: Shinjuku (specially the Kabukicho district), Shibuya, Ikebukuro or Harajuku. And I bet you would pay to be there even if only to see the girls. ;)

      (10) Haughty disdain for Americans by most of the older population

      This is probably true (I'm spanish, and I've never been discriminated in any way in the time I've been living here). But I guess that the fact that most young people do like foreigners (ie: girls) compensates for it.

      (11) Expect to work 12 hour days if you get a job there. Be ostracized and frowned upon if you don't. (if not fired outright)

      I'm working in a Japanese company and I work 8 hours/day (like the rest here). Before being here, I was working also 8 hours/day. Anyway, if you don't speak Japanese (or don't want to), you can always find a job in an american company.

  11. 12? Pshaw! by Martin+Kallisti · · Score: 5, Informative

    Here in Sweden, you can get 26 megabits/second, for $45/month. ^_^

    1. Re:12? Pshaw! by jafac · · Score: 4, Funny

      Damn, with that kind of bandwidth, you could digitize yourself, transmit yourself to Ireland, rape and pillage, and transmit yourself back at a profit.

      Viking never looked so attractive!

      --

      These are my friends, See how they glisten. See this one shine, how he smiles in the light.
    2. Re:12? Pshaw! by kir · · Score: 4, Informative

      I live in Japan (not Tokyo though... and its not as "dense" here). Starting in Aug or Sept, YahooBB will be offering 26Mb/s for (from what I've been told) 300 yen more than their 12Mb/s service (which is about 3500 yen/month). I don't have YahooBB (I'm with NTT for static IP service that doesn't cost an arm and a leg), but many friends do. That BB phone is pretty damn cool (VoIP phone). No caps. No restrictions. Yes, they runs servers. Yes, they suck down things that would infringe on some FAT RICH bastard "Intellectual Property" rights...

      Did I mention my sister-in-law has 100Mb/s FTTH (Fiber To The Home)? I think she only pays ~9000 yen a month (~$85). Granted, she gets no where near 100Mb/s, but I have sucked a torrent or two down for her... AT ~40Mb/s! I swear, I heard a sucking noise coming from her computer while they were downloading. HE HE HE. When I saw that, I almost divorced her sister (my wife) and married her.

      --
      3cx.org - A truly bad website.
  12. will the last person to leave the country by way2trivial · · Score: 5, Funny

    please remember to turn off the lights?

    --
    every day http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Random
  13. 12mbps in USA, when and if... by nsda's_deviant · · Score: 4, Insightful

    So Masayoshi Son is betting the company and taking huge huge huge amounts of debt to build an incredible no where else on earth network that has great potential. Making telecoms obsolete and making media outlets change their game to provide on-demand tvshows/movies is world leading pace, but how is this guy going to keep it up if he can't make any money? The whole broadband pipe dream has been alive for decades around the world but recent US bankruptecies of big broadband (cite: XO) argue that whoever builds the architecture is not the likely winner in reaping all the benefits. Its great for the average Japanese getting fat pipe, but the lack of ability to make any immediate profits are detering US cable cos to make great infastructure. Maybe I'm wrong here but this article just pushes the point that infastructue building is a thankless job. This article to me says that US isn't going to be getting ultra fat broadband anytime soon since no one is going to take the enormous (1-2billion reserve) financial hit. So the problem again arises, how is anyone going to make any (real) money by carpeting cities with broadband?

  14. Dear slashdot by arcanumas · · Score: 5, Funny
    Dear slashdot. I am writing you to inform you that this will be my last post from my country (Greece) as i am now moving to Japan. Don't worry though as i will be acquiring one of those new hyper fast connection that i saw on your site a moment ago.
    I will miss you while i try to settle to my new homeland and try to learn Japanese (Alas, whatching Bruce Lee movies has not been very helpful). I have to stop writing as my parents are coming to tell them goodbye (I haven't told them yet as it was decided 5 minutes ago.)
    Naturally as an adicted Slashdot reader i will find a place to live by submiting an "Ask Slashdot " Story and browsing at score 5.

    Your faithful reader.

    --
    Slashdot Sig. version 0.1alpha. Use at your own risk.
  15. Re:The rest of the story by Servo · · Score: 5, Insightful

    That's how 99% of all service businesses operate. To cover expenses you must have a certain level of customers. Until that break even point is reached then you are losing money per customer. That has nothing to do with the dot com stragety.

    --
    A slip of the foot you may soon recover, but a slip of the tongue you may never get over. -Benjamin Franklin
  16. The difference between Japan and the U.S. by nemaispuke · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The difference doesn't necessarily have to do with population density and size, it has to do with adoption of technology both in the industrial/technological and consumer bases. American companies try to milk every last dime out of a technology before they adopt anything new (HDTV sound familiar)? And even then they complain that it will cost them billions, wah, wah! I have a great idea, bring a Japanese ISP over, snap up some of that dark fiber and see how long some of these lame ass ISP's hold out against a company wanting to actually do something for its customer base!

  17. The downside of cheap international calls by ScottMaxwell · · Score: 5, Insightful
    3c/min to New York

    Maybe I'm just being pessimistic, but I worry about the trend toward cheaper long distance, especially cheap international calling.

    Why? Well, if you think telemarketing calls are bad now, wait until every business on the planet can afford to call you. Just like spam, but with your damn phone ringing off the hook 24 hours a day.

    You can bet there's somebody in Japan who can afford to bug you for 3c/min, if it helps them sell a few more useless widgets.

    ``Every improvement in communication makes the bore more terrible,'' as Frank Moore Colby wrote.

    --

    ``Life results from the non-random survival of randomly varying replicators.'' -- Richard Dawkins
  18. Cheap internet? Hah! by cybermace5 · · Score: 4, Informative

    Better hope you can fit into a wiring closet, if you think cheap bandwidth is a good reason to move to Japan. Even the smallest of basic one-person apartments, in the areas where this kind of bandwidth is available, cost upwards of $800/month. Not to mention the six month deposit.

    Basically, everything but bandwidth is expensive.

    In contrast I get a large kitchen, living room, and two bedrooms in a quiet neighborhood for $440/month. I have more space than I can use, fairly reliable 2mbps cable modem for $40 a month, room to park my car and money to put in my savings account. I'm not even home to use my bandwidth for ten hours of the day, and cable modem is more than fast enough. Ain't America great?

    --
    ...
  19. Standards vs. Competition/Innovation by chmilar · · Score: 5, Insightful

    It might be due similar reasons why the Mobile Phone systems in Europe and Japan are so much better than in North America.

    In Europe, everyone decided to standardize on GSM for mobile phones. Then, they could focus on providing excellent service and services, instead of fighting over the "basics". They can move their infrastructure forward, instead of reinventing the wheel.

    In North America, the mobile providers picked different, incompatible technologies (even within the same company/network!). The idea was to foster competition and innovation. Instead, the whole thing has resulted in an annoying mess, and the customers have suffered.

    Europe still has a lot of competition in the mobile phone space, but it is based on open standards.

    The same situation happens with the "landline" phone companies. There is a lot of different technology out there, and a lot of "bridges" to glue networks together. Probably the only reason the networks interoperate at all is that they are built on top of a national infrastructure that was laid out before deregulation caused so much fragmentation.

    With a more uniform technology base, it would be possible to roll out new services cheaply and efficiently.

    You just have to be careful that the whole system doesn't stagnate because the standards are not flexible enough to move into the future, or that one company controls the whole thing, and it is too fat and happy to make progress.

    NTT, in Japan, probably has a nice infrastructure that allowed this network to be built. They probably learned their lessons from the Japanese TV and electricity fiascos (they have both PAL and NTSC TV systems, and both 110 and 220 volt power)!

    --
    Reading Slashdot is ruining my spelling and grammar.
  20. I'm posting this from a Softbank/Yahoo BB account by HiGuys · · Score: 5, Informative

    We've got this hooked up in the house I live in just outside of Tokyo. We split it among all the members of the house.

    It's actually pretty sweet; the modem itself came with a little PCMCIA-like slot card as a part of a bonus offer, which gives us a pretty strong wireless LAN with no extra hardware (I'm two floors away from the modem, and it's a concrete earthquake-proof house); you just slide in the card and set up WEP or whatever. We also got this free calendar/calculator thingy which has a cool sliding mechanism. Hey, it was that or a coffee mug (or something else, I forget what). Anyhow, we also got 2 months (or was it 3?) free just for joining on top of all that.

    I can confirm what the article says about the teens in white jackets pimping the stuff outside of every station, too. They're everywhere.

    If anyone has any questions on the service, fire away. Despite the 24-hour porn dog in the next room over (he has somewhere near a 100 gig collection), the connection is still pretty speedy.

  21. What i am curious about by jjshoe · · Score: 4, Insightful

    What i am curios about is the bandwidth required to supply. In my town i think that we would have no issues getting permission to use telephone poles or dig trenches as needed to run wire and covering the initial cost. What i wonder about is how do they pay for the bandwidth? are they linked up to the telephone company? are they linked up to something else?

    --
    -- botsex is {grep;touch;strip;unzip;head;mount} /dev/girl -t {wet;fsck;fsck;yes;yes;yes;umount} {/de
  22. Re:I'm posting this from a Softbank/Yahoo BB accou by HiGuys · · Score: 5, Informative

    Sorry for replying to my own comment, but I forgot one REALLY cool feature:

    If you plug a phone into the modem itself, then you get IP-phoning without any setup. Calls to Canada for like 2 cents a minute or something, plus the quality hardly changes from a regular international call (actually, it's far superior to many regular calling solutions). It costs more to make a phone call from an hour's drive away in Canada than it does to call half way around the world with this thing, and it just plugs right in, which I find pretty incredible.

  23. Move to Japan (lyrical adaptation) by djeaux · · Score: 4, Funny
    Well, I'm starin' at my VAIO, a-drinkin' Kirin beer.
    My IRC was lagging when it all came clear.
    I hopped into my Honda, it's a little bitty car.
    And I'm drivin' down to meet you at the Sushi Bar.
    But don't tell me I'm crazy until you hear my plan.
    I'm gonna buy two tickets and move to Japan.

    I'm gonna move to Japan,
    I'm gonna move to Japan.

    So if you've got no job and the cable's too slow,
    And it's too far to the switch at the ol' telco,
    Just pack your bags and don't forget your Kimona,
    And you'll be wallowing in bandwidth all the way to Yokohama.

    We're gonna move to Japan,
    We're gonna move to Japan.

    Tokyo's got the neon.
    Put a pot of green tea on.
    Akira Kurosawa,
    Sapporo Okinawa.
    Girls with almond eyes,
    Downloadin' everything twice.
    It's the land of tradition,
    But I'm a man on a mission.

    When we get to Japan we're gonna do our part,
    To use up that bandwidth with all of our heart.

    From the unemployment line I see lots to be done
    And they're handin' out gigabit in the land of the risin' sun.
    And I love my mom and my apple pie,
    But sayonara Uncle Sam, hello Samurai.

    We're gonna move to Japan,
    We're gonna move to Japan,
    We're gonna move to Japan,
    Hey, we're gonna move to Japan,
    The home of the wired man.

    It's rolling.

    (Liberally adapted from The Band's "Move to Japan" -- 1993)

    --
    "Obviously, I'm not an IBM computer any more than I'm an ashtray" (Bob Dylan)
  24. Politics and Economics of Fiber and DWDM by drwho · · Score: 5, Informative

    People want to know why we can't do this in the US. Lots of finger pointing at telco greed (somewhat true) but there is more than just that, which is blocking such a revolution.

    There is a huge difference between the highly connected and not areas in the US, due to the way technology has developed. Lots of fiber was put in the ground over the past ten years, fed by the expansion of telecom and datacom industries. Once the right-of-way has been purchased, the building permits acquired, the trenches dug and conduit layed, is is just a small bit more expensive to put in a lot of fiber than it is a little. So it wasn't uncommon to see 24 fibers where one would carry the traffic. This also provides some redundancy in case of failure.

    You can get a lot of miles with small signal loss on fiber, but every time you splice it, there is a cost in both signal in addition to the economic. So the idea is to lay fiber to carry a lot of traffic to point B from point A, not stopping along the way.

    The metallic plant (copper) is old and available and easier to splice, but has horrible performance. But this is fine if you are only going a couple of miles...most of the time. many times it can't even get that far (I am cursed with a crappy T1). Too expensive to run fiber out for everyone, splicing along the way.

    So there was already all this capacity between places like New York and Boston and Washington DC, but a paucity to places like Burlington Vermont. Then there was all that 'dark fiber' that was kept in reserve, no signal going through it. But what exacerbated the situation was the development of DWDM technology, which made it possible to run much more data through each of these fibers by utilizing signals in bands that are closer together. But this equipment is expensive.

    The end result is that bandwidth rich areas get richer, and the poor aren't helped at all. For an example of how bad this is, some years back the Massachusetts Turnpike Authority sold rights to run fiber down the 'pike, which stretches across the state east and west. This was very profitable in the densly populated eastern half of the state, dominated by Boston and the Rt.128 technology hub. But out in the western the hinterlands, that is across the Connecticut river and deep into area code 413, it wsn't seen as profitable. So the fiber did not run past Westfield, leaving the rest of the state left out and still with pokey, expensive, 1960s age technology. There was a great cry that again the rural population was being screwed, and a consortium was formed, called Berkshire Connect (http://www.bconnect.org) to take over the fiber rights and get western mass lit up. Unfortunately they teamed up with Global Crossing and they had many bankruptcy problems which slowed the project. But it is up and running, they've got 50 members they say, but I have no idea what the actual cost of connectivity is. I am sure it is much more expensive than what we pay in Boston.

    I am not sure what can change this situation. Yes, government grants step in and throw some money around, but it will take a real lot to change the basic underlying economics. My guess is that the precipitous drop in the cost of equipment fiber, and real estate rights with the telecom market crash may bring prices into the affordable range, and maybe some local people are hired by the government as part of a public works project to put it all into the ground.

    Then, there's microwave. But its reliability is an order of magnitude less than that of fiber.

  25. OK, here's the scoop on Yahoo! BB by gpvillamil · · Score: 5, Interesting

    OK, I work in the telecoms field in Japan, and I know the Yahoo! BB infrastructure well. I asked them directly why they can offer 10x the speed at 1/2 the price, and this is the answer.

    1) Different DSL encoding standard: they use a set of standards called Annex A, Annex C and Annex H to provide fast DSL over copper. (Incidentally, many of the DSL providers in Japan also provide 8 and 12 mbps service - this is a Japan specific point). Yahoo! BB IS a DSL service.

    2) Low-cost all IP network: the back-end network is basically a single gigantic Layer 2 gigabit Ethernet LAN. There is no ATM, SONET, etc. any of that stuff. It all runs as IP over Ethernet. The network architecture is actually quite radical. Fiber links are rented from a variety of sources, at dirt cheap prices.

    3) Regulatory support and low prices for access: the telecoms regulator, in a fit of pique, forced NTT (local telco) to offer access to the copper lines for less than $2 - dramatically lower than in other markets.

    4) Extremely low cost operating model: customer support is only available via e-mail or web. You install your own equipment. (Incidentally, there are frequent complaints about Yahoo! cust serv, so they finally had to open a call center)

    The offering is extremely clever. The DSL modem has an analog phone jack in the back into which you plug your existing phone, fax machine, etc. You continue to receive calls over your analog line, so your phone number does not change. Outgoing calls are checked by the DSL modem and routed over VoIP if that is cheaper. If the DSL modem fails, the analog port simply connnects straight through to the existing analog line.

    There is no technical or geographical reason why the Yahoo! BB model can't be implemented in other places. They are using copper lines from the incumbent for last mile access, and a published standard. The real barrier is probably that in other markets the telcos are trying to squeeze more return out of outdated, expensive networks. They don't want to build out a back-end for 10x the current traffic using their existing high cost network model.

  26. Re:Ancent people omitted vowels, too. by blowhole · · Score: 4, Funny

    I thought they used hieroglyphics.

    CAT SPEAR TRIANGLE MOON!
    In Mesopotamia, MOON TRIANGLE CAT SPEAR!

    --
    "Ask me about Loom"