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Hitachi Readies Fuel Cell for PDAs

Anuj Jain writes "The Register is reporting that Hitachi and Japanese cigarette lighter maker Tokai will ship a direct methanol fuel cell system for PDAs in 2005. The prototype has already been built. The two companies believe they can develop the prototype into a device the size of a AA battery. Hitachi first demonstrated its fuel cell system back in March. NEC is also known to be working on a similar system of its own, as is Toshiba. Unlike Hitachi, they are targeting the notebook computer market. In October, Toshiba showed off a PDA-sized version of its fuel system that can recharge a mobile phone. Another article here. Light on details, but cool photo in the Reg article!"

205 comments

  1. "Light on details" by Space+cowboy · · Score: 4, Funny


    Yep, that'd be the hydrogen :-)

    Simon.

    --
    Physicists get Hadrons!
    1. Re:"Light on details" by Erioll · · Score: 3, Informative

      But it isn't pure hydrogen. They are reforming Methanol, which if I remember correctly, is CH3OH. A lot of us know that the products of the Hydrogen-Oxygen fuel cell is just pure water, but what OTHER products are there for this process? The carbon at least has to be accounted for somehow. I've never seen that answered anywhere. If anybody has a link or something, that would be appreciated.

      Erioll

    2. Re:"Light on details" by iminplaya · · Score: 3, Funny

      Now just imagine the smog in the cabin with 300 of thes things operating. Later we'll have to put catalytic(sp) converters on them. Then it will smell everyone on board ate hard boiled eggs for lunch.

      --
      What?
    3. Re:"Light on details" by zmooc · · Score: 4, Informative
      http://www.cheresources.com/fuelcell.shtml. It basicly comes down to this:


      "Environmental Acceptability - Because fuel cells are so efficient, CO2 emissions are reduced for a given power output. The fuel cell is quiet, emitting only 60 decibels at 100 feet. Emissions of SOx and NOx are 0.003 and 0.0004 pounds/megawatt-hour respectively. Fuel cells can be designed as water self-sufficient. "

      The complete reaction is explained there as well.

      --
      0x or or snor perron?!
    4. Re:"Light on details" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      The fuel cell is quiet, emitting only 60 decibels at 100 feet

      I hope to god you're not talking about these notebook fuel cells. 60db at 100 feet sure won't make me welcome in the library.

    5. Re:"Light on details" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1
      The fuel cell is quiet, emitting only 60 decibels at 100 feet.

      That page is talking about 25 kilowatt and up fuel cells. At 3 feet that's 90dB, uk health and safety regs require hearing protection to be provided to workers exposed to that level.

    6. Re:"Light on details" by LYM · · Score: 1

      Umm... read the article. "It also produces water and carbon dioxide"...

    7. Re:"Light on details" by the+pickle · · Score: 1

      The fuel cell is quiet, emitting only 60 decibels at 100 feet.

      60 dB at a distance of 100 feet is pretty darn loud. 60 dB is approximately the sound pressure of a loud conversation.

      What you'll notice if you read that link more carefully is that the figures they give are for a 250 kW fuel cell. IOW, something big enough to serve as a substation on the power grid. So none of this (except the chemistry itself) is really applicable to something the size of a cell fone or PDA, because most of those specifications don't scale linearly with size.

      p

  2. Early Adopter? by l810c · · Score: 4, Insightful
    After reading this, not sure if I will be.

    Also, the thought of a liquid methanol next to all those hot electronics make me wince.

    Akmed to airport security: "I told you, I'm a laptop battery salesman..."

    1. Re:Early Adopter? by Kris+Thalamus · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Even if the amount methanol in these AA size cells poses no risk, I still think manufactures should consider changing the changing the name of the devices to something other than "fuel cell"; If, for no other reason, than to quell the paranoia of the litigation prone public and the sensationalist press.

      It's a sad state of affairs, but PR and marketing can make all the difference to the acceptance of a nascent technologh.

    2. Re:Early Adopter? by ivan256 · · Score: 4, Informative

      Last I checked, they served 80 proof alcoholic beverages on airplanes. These things use a 20% methanol solution. They're way safer than a nip from the bar cart.

      There is zero chance of one catching fire in your pocket too. You can't say that about the LiIon cell in your Tungsten T3.

    3. Re:Early Adopter? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

      I wouldn't recomend drinking methonol.

      Well I might, depending on what kind of person you are. But in general I wouldn't.

    4. Re:Early Adopter? by GoofyBoy · · Score: 1, Interesting

      They also have cutlery on planes that can be used as a weapon but you can't bring your own stuff on board.

      Also, even if a security guard understands your reasoning, I doubt that you can still get on with "chemicals".

      --
      The surprise isn't how often we make bad choices; the surprise is how seldom they defeat us.
    5. Re:Early Adopter? by hiryuu · · Score: 1

      FWIW, Methanol does have a lower flashpoint (12C) than ethanol (16.6C). Having them in solutions does help to mitigate the flammability hazards, granted.

      --
      Karma: Excellent, but still won't get you laid.
    6. Re:Early Adopter? by El · · Score: 1

      Dvorak is both a moron and a whore who says whatever companies pay him to say. I wouldn't make any decisions based on what he says.

      --

      "Freedom means freedom for everybody" -- Dick Cheney

    7. Re:Early Adopter? by Zardoz44 · · Score: 2, Interesting
      80 proof means 40% alcohol by volume, and that's mostly Ethanol. Methanol is a different beast.

      See here.

    8. Re:Early Adopter? by pla · · Score: 3, Informative

      I wouldn't recomend drinking methonol.

      I think he meant more that it won't catch on fire, rather than you can safely drink it. The ethanol comparison only referred to relative concentrations of the flamable substance (40% served as drinks, vs 20% in fuel cells, neither of which will light on fire).

      For a comparison of safety of chemicals involved, modern batteries contain things that will not only will harm you if ingested, but they will burn skin on contact. Methanol might dry out your skin (like an astringent), but comes nowhere near an actual caustic burn.

    9. Re:Early Adopter? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your PDA will not self distruct in 5... 4.... 3...

      AHH!!! Wtf?

    10. Re:Early Adopter? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're over thinking my poisoning humor.

    11. Re:Early Adopter? by NiceGuy · · Score: 1

      How is this insightful? It's analagous to saying they should change the name of the internal combustion engine because combustion sounds dangerous. They are called fuel cells because it's an electrochemical cell (like those that make up conventional batteries) that can be continuously refuelled instead of being recharged. Using some market-speak terminology to placate alarmists will only confuse most people and will have no effect on those who are paranoid about new technology.

      As someone who works with FC's every day, and has given numerous talks and public presentations about them, fuel cells tend to elicit curiosity and excitement rather than fear and terror. As far as I'm concerned public perception is not going to be the stumbling block to commercializing them.

      (Of course the thought of everyone switching to fuel cells might elicit terror in the halls of Honda or Duracell, but I can't speak to that personally.)

    12. Re:Early Adopter? by Your+Pal+Dave · · Score: 2, Informative
      Methanol might dry out your skin (like an astringent), but comes nowhere near an actual caustic burn.


      One problem with methanol is that it easily soaks right through your skin into your bloodstream. According to one MSDS I have read, the potential exposure level through skin absorption can be comparable to that of directly inhaling methanol vapors.

      Be careful!
    13. Re:Early Adopter? by imsabbel · · Score: 1

      do you know how dangerous Lithium near hot electronic stuff is? If not, get some and heat it up a bit....
      On the other hand, how many explosions from whiskey bottles have been recorded, even in a hot enviroment? Its has 2 times the alcohol percentage than the mixture those cells are running at...
      EVERYTHING is dangerous if it isnt done correct.

      --
      HI O WISE PRINCE. WHT TOOK U SO DAM LONG?
    14. Re:Early Adopter? by mgg4 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      40% served as drinks, vs 20% in fuel cells, neither of which will light on fire

      Actually 40% (80 proof) burns rather readily once you heat it to the point where vapors are produced. I just happened to run this experiment last night, showing my wife that although it burns, it is not a violent flame. We were even able to get some 24% (48 proof) liqueur to ignite.

      Ethanol and methanol are different, and may have different flash points, but given what I learned last night, I doubt there is much danger from a 20% solution.

      --
      -- This space for rent.
    15. Re:Early Adopter? by Zugok · · Score: 1

      true but you also have to consider the flash point - temperature at which the volatile will ignite. Not only that but methanol burns with an invisible flame.

      --
      "I just can't sit while people are saying nonsense in a meeting without saying it's nonsense" J Watson, Sci Am 288:(4)51
  3. Good reason to get a clear cased pda by 192939495969798999 · · Score: 1, Interesting

    This is all the more reason for there to be a transparent case option for pda's. How cool would it be to see the board, plus a glow-in-the-dark mod'ed fuel cell? Sweet!

    --
    stuff |
    1. Re:Good reason to get a clear cased pda by js7a · · Score: 1

      sadly, fuel cells do not glow unless they have just out-flamed for a considerable length of time.

  4. 'Terrorist' risk? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    If I am not mistaken, they currently give people much grief over taking a lighter aboard a plane. This would only aggrivate the situation.

    I can just imagine a business traveler trying to argue his way into letting security let him take a 'recharge' of pure methanol onboard the plane.

    1. Re:'Terrorist' risk? by iminplaya · · Score: 1, Offtopic

      "...let him take a 'recharge' of pure methanol onboard the plane."
      Just eat a can of beans before take off, then they might ask why are you getting an enima from your laptop.

      Beans, beans, the magical fruit...

      --
      What?
    2. Re:'Terrorist' risk? by nova20 · · Score: 2, Interesting
      supposely this battery lasts for 7-8 hrs. You can fly almost anywhere (and in most cases, back) in 8 hrs.

      and mind you, that's 8 hrs *continuous use*. The battery on my palm will last for 4 hours on continuous use, but if I don't actively use it, it could last for months.

      My point is, that if the battery does last this long, then there would be no use to take a recharge on the plane with you (at least not in your carry-on luggage).

      Even if you were on vacation or something and you needed to recharge, I'm sure (by the time this technology is viable) that it would be fairly redily available at a specialty store (like radio shack). If other markets start using this tech, there will be a higher demand for availability of methanol.

      Just my $0.02

      /nova20

    3. Re:'Terrorist' risk? by Eponymous+Coward · · Score: 1

      According to http://www.tsa.dot.gov/interweb/assetlibrary/Permi tted_Prohibited.doc, you cannot take lighter fluid or other flammable liquid fuel on a plane either in carry-on or checked luggage. ec

    4. Re:'Terrorist' risk? by katre · · Score: 1

      supposely this battery lasts for 7-8 hrs. You can fly almost anywhere (and in most cases, back) in 8 hrs.

      Never been to Tokyo from New York, have you? Why not try Australia? The San Francisco-Melbourne flight is about 14 hours nonstop, as I recall.

    5. Re:'Terrorist' risk? by ivan256 · · Score: 3, Informative

      The only way the security-paranoid TSA will let this slide would be if it was non-flamable, or in such small quantities it would be harmless. Unfortunately, that would also make the technology useless.

      GAH!

      1. Read
      2. Think
      3. Post

      It's very simple.

      It's right in the story. 20% solution. Non-flamable. In fact the device *can't work* with pure methanol. It needs a 3-6% solution. I'd hardly call making it non-flamable the same as making it useless. Making it non-flamable is the *only way* to make it useful.

    6. Re:'Terrorist' risk? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As I understand, Motorola (with Los Alamos) is developing a similar device with ethanol as a fuel. One is currently permitted to bring alcoholic beverages under (about) 70% abv (can't remember exactly) upon a plane, as long as the container is unopened. The flavorings in most palatable beverages will presumably have a deleterious effect, so I predict an upshot in sales of Everclear nips.

      What would be very funny here is if denatured ethanol was not permitted on board a plane, as we'd have an implicit age discrimination for using electronic devices. However, I think that it would be, at least after a simple ruling.

    7. Re:'Terrorist' risk? by persona+9 · · Score: 1

      >they currently give people much grief over taking a lighter aboard a plane

      Methanol is not THAT flammable, somewhere around the danger of vodka, rum, etc. I'm sure they'll amend the rules for a small quantity > 1 oz

      The butane in a lighter is volatile, and could easily be vaporized and mixed in a bag or something for a small bomb.

    8. Re:'Terrorist' risk? by daj24 · · Score: 1

      Detroit to Narita (Tokyo) is 13 hours one way, and I like to play my ouw DVDs. I can't count the number of times I taken this route. Going to Australia is even longer.

      --
      And thats why I have my own private, well lit padded room.
    9. Re:'Terrorist' risk? by persona+9 · · Score: 1

      Oh yea, with a lighter you can light shoe-bombs on fire

    10. Re:'Terrorist' risk? by mcheu · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The fuel source is probably going to be in a sealed canister anyways, maybe something resembling a battery. I doubt they'd use an open design where you refill a fuel tank. That would be awkward and potentially dangerous. Remember this is a consumer electronics item. You want it simple and idiot proof. Having the fuel canisters sealed and of small size would limit their weapons potential -- molotov cocktails the size of a thimbel aren't going to intimidate anyone.

      The question I have is where the water is going to go? All of the fuel cells that have been demoed, including the mini-methanol ones the size of 3 quarters stacked, pump out a fair bit of water for the size. Where is it going to go? Is there a resevoir where this water is going to slosh about that you have to empty periodically? or is your PDA just going to be peeing in your lap as you read your emails?

    11. Re:'Terrorist' risk? by owlstead · · Score: 1

      Pff, last time I checked they still let Nokia mobile phones on planes, so this should be alright too.

    12. Re:'Terrorist' risk? by nova20 · · Score: 1
      I don't think you read my entire post. that 7-8 hrs is continuous use. Do you sit and play with your palm pilot the whole trip? I wouldn't. You'd probably sleep some of the time, which conserves battery power on your PDA. In practice, it'll probably last quite a bit more than 7-8 hrs.

      /nova20

  5. which reg link, you ask? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

    there are four (yes, 4) links to theregister up there. the one with the pic is the first one.

  6. Gadget Integration Gone Too Far by Hell+O'World · · Score: 3, Funny

    Coming soon, the worlds first combination PDA-cigarette lighter!

    1. Re:Gadget Integration Gone Too Far by DaveOf9thKey · · Score: 1

      Is that anything like the cigarette lighter camera?

      --

      Visit me on the web at Permanent4.com.
  7. Competing Technology by Leme · · Score: 4, Informative

    There is also a competing technology being developed using sodium borohydride. You can read about it at Wired, at the following URL , http://www.wired.com/news/technology/0,1282,60305, 00.html

    1. Re:Competing Technology by AKAImBatman · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I'd rather have a battery that never dies. Get me a radioisotope with a half-life of 20 years or less, and use a few grams to propel a tiny Stirling engine driving a 3/4" DC generator. That should be good for at least a few watts of power per stack. One stack could power your cell phone no problem. A larger stack (or perhaps parallel stack) could generate enough power to at least recharge your laptop when not in use. Perhaps even provide constant power.

      Screw fuel cells. I want atomic!

    2. Re:Competing Technology by Feztaa · · Score: 1

      Is it so hard to give a link instead of a broken string?

      Clicky, clicky

    3. Re:Competing Technology by imsabbel · · Score: 1

      stirling isnt a very good choice for thermoelectric nuclear batteries. Use a modern "reverse peltier", there are some really nifty semiconductur ones on the market that would be nearly as efficent and no moving parts...

      --
      HI O WISE PRINCE. WHT TOOK U SO DAM LONG?
    4. Re:Competing Technology by AKAImBatman · · Score: 1

      Thanks for the tip!

      Do you know how they are different from thermopiles? As far as I know, RTGs (which use thermopiles) are only about 1/4 as efficient as SRGs (Stirling Radioisotope Generators).

  8. That's no photo by Eccles · · Score: 1

    cool photo in the Reg article!

    It's a computer generated image, but clearly it can fool a casual glance.

    --
    Ooh, a sarcasm detector. Oh, that's a real useful invention.
  9. Alternative Reasons by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    The PDA unfortunately has pop-ups that come up every 5 minutes telling you how smoking is good for you and increases your annual income.

  10. The swiss army knife for the new millenium.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Funny

    PDA, Cellphone, radio, recording device, large file caddy, mp3 player, game system, mini-torch, cigarette lighter, sterilizer, and home blindness kit.

  11. EtOH by zumbojo · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Ethanol stores more chemical energy, is easier to make, easier to come by in a pinch (cheap vodka anyone?), and is much less toxic than methanol. Why the hell aren't they using ethanol?

    1. Re:EtOH by BradleyUffner · · Score: 1

      They manufacture lighters, thier manufacturing plants are probably already setup to handle it.

    2. Re:EtOH by Kevin+Burtch · · Score: 4, Interesting


      Simple, you can't drink methanol.
      If they made it run on ethanol, moonshine would have to be legalized.
      This is why, when you go to Home Depot to buy a gallon can of alcohol for cleaning or fuel, it's denatured (ethanol mixed with methanol to poison it).
      No, you can't run it on cheap vodka, whiskey, or any other kind of legally sold consumable alcohol, as there's far too many impurities - it would destroy the cell.

      Now making it run on denatured alcohol would be ideal, since it is readily available and extremely inexpensive. I'm not sure it won't run on it, in fact it probably will.

      --
      - Preferences: Solaris 10 (servers), Ubuntu (desktops), Solaris 11 (personal servers) -
    3. Re:EtOH by SilkBD · · Score: 3, Informative

      Your argument is questionable, GM has an article about an Ethanol fueled car and station in Missouri: http://www.gm.com/company/gmability/environment/ne ws_issues/news/e85_awareness_103003.html

      --
      00101010
    4. Re:EtOH by ThosLives · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Uhh, it's a fuel cell, not combustion, so using heat of combustion doesn't make much sense.

      My educated guess is that it's more desirable to strip hydrogen off methanol than ethanol to get hydrogen for the fuel cell operation than ethanol. (Desirable here could be cost, package size, efficiency, whatever - I'm no expert.) I do know that you get *slightly* more hydrogen per mass of ethanol (6/46 vs 4/32) than you do per mass of methanol - so i'm not sure. But, methanol is easier to vaporize, might have different corrosion properties...*shrug*

      This is all entirely speculation, but it sure sounds like I know about the topic on which I'm speaking.

      --
      "There are a dozen opinions on a matter until you know the truth. Then there is only one." - CS Lewis (paraprhase)
    5. Re:EtOH by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Exactly.... Because alcohol is restricted by law.

      Now for the next question, Why should alcohol be restricted by law?

      Totally inappropriate for a free country!

    6. Re:EtOH by Kevin+Burtch · · Score: 1


      Nope... it proves my point.
      Instead of poisoning the ethanol with methanol, they poison it with 15% gasoline (probably because it's cheaper).
      Either way it prevents people from drinking it.

      My point is that they won't make something that runs on pure ethanol because they can't sell pure ethanol - the dept. of Alcohol Tobacco & Firearms would take issue with that.

      --
      - Preferences: Solaris 10 (servers), Ubuntu (desktops), Solaris 11 (personal servers) -
    7. Re:EtOH by gl4ss · · Score: 1

      denaturalized ethanol(that's made to taste like crap, like really really crap).

      they sell it all over the place over here.. when finland joined eu methanol started appearing on wiper fluids & etc(because eu allows it) around here.

      now.. in the middle europe there is no reason for anyone to be drinking wiper fluids when you can get vodka at the same place at comparable prices.

      needless to say that we have ridiculous alcohol taxes only rivalled by even more ridiculous laws at norway..

      well what's a poor student to do.. at least making homewine is legal(distilling it isn't though).

      --
      world was created 5 seconds before this post as it is.
    8. Re:EtOH by Kevin+Burtch · · Score: 1


      " denaturalized ethanol(that's made to taste like crap, like really really crap)."

      I wouldn't know... I try to avoid drinking things that cause blindness and death.

      --
      - Preferences: Solaris 10 (servers), Ubuntu (desktops), Solaris 11 (personal servers) -
  12. Enough with the marketing speak... by ivan256 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    sufficient fuel to power a handheld device for six to eight hours.

    That's meaningless! Give me some hard data! What's the voltage, the peak and average current ratings, the amp-hours? Can it blink a handheld LED for 6 hours, or run a 400Mhz ARM core with a backlit color display for 6 hours? Is the power density higher than an LiIon battery of the same size? How much does it cost? Can it be refilled in place without turning off the device?

    Seems to me that if this was actually signifigant progress, they'd be telling us all this.

    1. Re:Enough with the marketing speak... by Politicus · · Score: 1
      at this early stage of the game, nobody wants to show their cards. i'm sure serious volume customers see this data and potential projections in lots more detail.

      here's the most detail i could find.

      --
      Politicus
    2. Re:Enough with the marketing speak... by Fluid+Truth · · Score: 1

      Seems to me that if this was actually signifigant progress, they'd be telling us all this.

      Not at all. I think the problem is there are relatively few people who would know or care about those specs. Most people want to know something to which they can relate, like hours of use. You and I know that it's a relatively useless measure, but the general population knows of no other way.

      It's the same reason we get sizes measured in "Libraries of Congress." Nebulous and useless, but people at least think they can relate to it. :-)

      --
      Apparently, of the rich, by the rich, for the rich.
    3. Re:Enough with the marketing speak... by glucoseboy · · Score: 1

      Exactly, I mean, my handheld can run weeks on two double AA's. ;-) Until they can show us some real numbers, who cares? Even if we take their word for it, 8 hours run time, I doubt if the price point that these methonal fuel cells come out at would justify switching. I mean, you could just buy extra batteries to extend your run time.

    4. Re:Enough with the marketing speak... by Jeff+DeMaagd · · Score: 1

      How true. Six to eight hours? Exactly what kind of beast are they running? I think I can run my m100 with the same set of Alkalines for half a year. Granted, it is a minimal PDA, below this year's standards, it does everything I want, rediculously cheaply.

  13. Looking down the line by pvt_medic · · Score: 1

    Well who knows, maybe one day they put little nuclear reactors in the PDA. The fun will be when one day these battery packs explodes. (its only bound to happen). Artcile previous on Slashdot about Batteries.

    --
    30% Troll, 50% Underrated, 10% Interesting
    Score:5, Troll
    1. Re:Looking down the line by ivan256 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      These things are going to explode way less often than current battery packs. You'll have a hard time igniting a 20% methanol solution.... and that's only when it's fully charged.. It get's diluted down to as low as 3% by the time the cell is fully discharged. It's practically water.

      The fuel cell industry needs to work on it's terminology to stop the misguided myth generation.

    2. Re:Looking down the line by iminplaya · · Score: 1

      "The fun will be when one day these battery packs explodes."

      PDA: Mind if I smoke?
      Me: Why, are you on fire?

      --
      What?
  14. Laptop power consumption & airplane security by G4from128k · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I wonder how much methanol will be needed to keep modern laptops running? At 50 W power consumption, a laptop consumes about as much energy as half a person. With an energy content of 19.5 MJ/kg MeOH and assuming a 75% conversion efficiency, a laptop needs almost 100 gm of methanol for an 8 hour flight.

    Something tells me that airlines and security people won't like the idea of people carrying 4 ounce cartridges of flammable pure methyl alcohol onboard flights. Even in a "secure" cartridge form factor, the liquid would seem to pose a hazard if a terrorist learns how to open the cartridge and set fire to the liquid.

    --
    Two wrongs don't make a right, but three lefts do.
  15. Recharge? by medscaper · · Score: 4, Funny
    ...methanol fuel cell systems...


    Tech : No, sir. You should NOT try to recharge them like that...

    --
    Any sufficiently well-organized Government is indistinguishable from bullshit.
    1. Re:Recharge? by lonb · · Score: 1
      Tech : No, sir. You should NOT try to recharge them like that...

      "Do not tease happy fuel cell."

      --
      "Ain't I a stinka..." - Bugs
  16. Cool, but... by Mean_Nishka · · Score: 3, Insightful

    While this sounds cool I wonder how practical this will really be.. When I need PDA juice I just pop the thing in the wall and I'm charged. I don't think people will like having to buy methanol cartridges for $5 a shot in order to keep the thing running. To me it's more economical to operate it off the battery and pay the few cents it takes to charge it.

    1. Re:Cool, but... by medscaper · · Score: 2, Funny
      When I need PDA juice I just pop the thing in the wall and I'm charged.

      Whoah. You're running CE, aren't you?

      I mean, it's a great use for them, but doesn't that get expensive?

      --
      Any sufficiently well-organized Government is indistinguishable from bullshit.
  17. Re:Laptop power consumption & airplane securit by iantri · · Score: 3, Insightful
    Forks are also a very serious security risk. A terrorist could say, jam his fork from his meal into a passing flight attendent or worse, the captain.

    Therefore, we should ban forks from planes.

    Let's be realistic -- there's only so much you can do.

  18. CH3OH by whovian · · Score: 4, Funny

    (glugg, glugg) Help! I can't see my PDA!

    --
    To-do List: Receive telemarketing call during a tornado warning. Check.
  19. Vague on details by peterdaly · · Score: 1

    This is a fine FYI general info PR type article, but it holds little substance. Real power examples would be helpful. 6-8 hour of PDA battery time really does not mean very much without more detailed battery output or PDA power requirement specs. A black and white palm zaire (sp?) takes much less power than a PocketPC device with a good sized color screen and Wi-Fi. Not to mention does it mean constant use, or average (1.5-2hr) use with 6hr standby?

    Interesting none the less, but there wasn't much meat to this.

    -Pete

  20. Price the desiding factor by Slick_Snake · · Score: 1

    This will only catch on if "the price is right." To the average consumer it doesn't matter if it is better for the environment. The only thing most customers want out of this sort of technology is longer battery life, convenience, and price.

  21. 20% solution? by manganese4 · · Score: 1

    If the working concentration is 3 - 6%, why do they start at 20%? I can only assume they have a reaction area + methanol reservoir and the water from the actual reaction is used in the reaction area to dilute the stream of methanol from the reservoir.

    --
    I make my face look like this and concerned words come out.
    1. Re:20% solution? by SharpFang · · Score: 1

      The reaction produces water as by-product, sustaining itself by diluting the liquid nea the electrodes. 20% methanol contains over 3 times more methanol than 6%, thus the battery lasts way longer than the 6% would.

      --
      45 5F E1 04 22 CA 29 C4 93 3F 95 05 2B 79 2A B2
    2. Re:20% solution? by manganese4 · · Score: 1

      But the rate of diffusion of water and methanol will be approximately the same. Given the much larger concentration of methanol, the metanol will be replenished faster than the water byproduct could dilute the double layer around the electrode. Thus the need for a physically separate reaction area distinct from the methanol store. You would a barrier to control the rate of methanol diffsion as well

      --
      I make my face look like this and concerned words come out.
    3. Re:20% solution? by SharpFang · · Score: 1

      Given the much larger concentration of methanol, the metanol will be replenished faster than the water byproduct could dilute the double layer around the electrode.

      That's why they use 20% instead of, say, 80% (which, was it possible, could last 4 times longer).
      Slowing down diffusion is not very hard, just place a ceramic layer around the reaction area.

      --
      45 5F E1 04 22 CA 29 C4 93 3F 95 05 2B 79 2A B2
  22. The details by dassdraugen · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Duno if it's in the article, but so far Hitachi have manage to produce a prototype with 20% methanol concentration. The proto can run a PDA for about 6-8 hours. They are planning to increase the methanol concentration however, something which should increase the power. The problem now however is what to do with the waste product of the batery, namly water. Not to cool having a leaking PDA in your pocket ;)

    1. Re:The details by manganese4 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I think you would only get two water molecules for each methanol consummed. (need to work out the wreaction) Given the similar densities and the original 20% methanol concentration. You will only be looking at a 20 to 30% volume increase. If it is 4 to 1 ratio you would definitely begin to have storage issues. A bigger issue would be to ensure the CO2 gas exit is not plugged. Hot electronicss + pressure + flamable material = new PDA

      --
      I make my face look like this and concerned words come out.
    2. Re:The details by El · · Score: 1
      he problem now however is what to do with the waste product of the batery, namely water.

      Uh... drink it?

      --

      "Freedom means freedom for everybody" -- Dick Cheney

    3. Re:The details by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Waste product... water. We'll never get that problem licked! Let's just forget this whole thing.

  23. Rechargeable? by peterdaly · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Can someone who knows more about this than me enlighten us on whether these things are rechargeable?

    I have a hard time seeing these things catch on if they are one time use.

    -Pete

    1. Re:Rechargeable? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      You refill them with liquid fuel. Fuel cells covert chemical (usually liquid) into electricity

  24. story is from yesterday... by i4u · · Score: 1
  25. Answer: by slash-tard · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Yes

  26. Perhaps a 3-6% Ethanol/Water solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Perhaps a 3-6% Ethanol/Water solution....I could use BEER to power my PDA, Cell, etc.

  27. dual power by Dynamic+Ranger · · Score: 1

    Could it have a battery in the same form factor? Then you could use the expensive, long-lasting fuel cell for the long trips away from the charger, and the cheaper battery for everyday use.

  28. Re:Laptop power consumption & airplane securit by ivan256 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It's clear from all the mindless paranoia that we should just ban airlines.

    Or we could all start thinking rationally.... Which one of those is more likely?

  29. Why not ethanol by wowbagger · · Score: 4, Interesting

    The reason they don't want to use ethanol is precisely BECAUSE it is the same as alcohol.

    If they use ethanol, they have to treat the refills just as they would have to treat vodka - they cannot sell it to anybody under-age, they have to have a liquor license to sell it, they got to prison if they violate the rules.

    That is why you don't see pure ethanol at the gas pump, that is why you won't see ethanol fuel for fuel cells.

    Now, the COULD try to design the fuel cell to run on ethanol, as well, and leave the fact as a "back door" sort of issue, but any fuel they sell will have to be denatured in some form. The easiest way is to use methanol.

    1. Re:Why not ethanol by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      To get really pure ethanol you need to use benzene a carcinogen. This makes people sad. Especially those with prostates or boobies. Those crazy college chemists....

    2. Re:Why not ethanol by Ungrounded+Lightning · · Score: 1

      To get really pure ethanol you need to use benzene a carcinogen.

      That's just to get the last of the water out of it, to get it beyond the 90ish% alcohol in water you can reach by distilation.

      But the fuel cell doesn't NEED water-free alcohol. In fact, it needs VERY DILUTE alcohol - so dilute that they use the water from the reaction to further dilute the supplied alcohol (which is WAY under 90%). So there'd be no need to use benzene on ethanol to make it suitable for the fuel cell.

      --
      Bantam Dominique roosters crow a four-note song. Once you've heard it as "Happy BIRTHday" you can't NOT hear it that way
    3. Re:Why not ethanol by Ungrounded+Lightning · · Score: 1

      The reason they don't want to use ethanol is precisely BECAUSE it is the same as alcohol.

      If they use ethanol, they have to treat the refills just as they would have to treat vodka - they cannot sell it to anybody under-age, they have to have a liquor license to sell it, they got to prison if they violate the rules.


      And they'd pay a lot of extra taxes.

      Now, the COULD try to design the fuel cell to run on ethanol, as well, and leave the fact as a "back door" sort of issue, but any fuel they sell will have to be denatured in some form.

      Given the toxicity of methanol, I'd like to see them design the fuel cell to run on ethanol with a small amount of methanol for denaturant.

      That way the standard fuel still wouldn't be "drinking alcohol" - but it wouldn't do serious damage if you accidentally injested or absorbed a small amount of it. And in a pinch you could refuel with vodka without having the cell malfunction.

      --
      Bantam Dominique roosters crow a four-note song. Once you've heard it as "Happy BIRTHday" you can't NOT hear it that way
  30. Re:Laptop power consumption & airplane securit by 2nd+Post! · · Score: 1

    What the hell kind of laptop are you running that consumes 50W!?

    I've a 47WHr battery and my laptop can last me 3 hours on a plane, easy; or roughly 16W is consumed by my laptop...

  31. Smokey the Bear says... by GillBates0 · · Score: 3, Funny
    When using your methanol based fuel cell system at the campgrounds, always practice safety. Surround your methanol based fuel cell system with rocks to keep the fire from spreading. Be sure when you're done with your fuel cell to put it out with a bucket of water and make sure it has stopped smoking before you leave the area.

    Remember what Smokey the Bear says. Only you can prevent your methanol based fuel cell system from starting a forest fire.

    --
    An Indian-American Hindu committed to non-violent thought/speech/action alarmed by the global explosion of radical Islam
  32. Fuck the war on terror - war is not Freedom! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Quite frankly, fuck the "terrorist threat".

    How long have we been on the yellow/orange alert?

    How long has the administration invaded our privacy on the grounds of "fighting the terrorists"?

    How many American citizens are going to be deprived of their constitutional rights?

    How many people in general are going to be subjected to delayed justice ("justice delayed is justice denied").

    Fuck the war on terror! War is not Freedom! Vote out the warmongering moron-in-chief in 2004!

  33. Re:Laptop power consumption & airplane securit by RealErmine · · Score: 1

    Something tells me that airlines and security people won't like the idea of people carrying 4 ounce cartridges of flammable pure methyl alcohol onboard flights. Even in a "secure" cartridge form factor, the liquid would seem to pose a hazard if a terrorist learns how to open the cartridge and set fire to the liquid.

    I bet you read the 300 word article and just missed these 30 words:

    The water produced by the electricity-generating chemical reaction is used to dilute the fuel down to the right concentration, 3-6 per cent, needed for the reaction to take place.

    Let's see you ignite a 3-6% mixture of methanol in water.

    --
    Dewey, you fool! Your decimal system has played right into my hands!
  34. Re:Laptop power consumption & airplane securit by Hollins · · Score: 1

    The magnitude of risk doesn't seem to be the criteria being used these days, however. They're confiscating nail clippers for pete's sake. Can we really expect that they'll allow cannisters of a combustible fluid on board?

  35. Lithium Polymer ion batteries are the future by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The idea of using a chemical fuel cell with flamable liquid fuel is insane! Lithium Polymer ion batteries are the future. The airlines will never permit passengers to carry "lighter" fluid with them!

    1. Re:Lithium Polymer ion batteries are the future by SharpFang · · Score: 1

      Please note 20% solution of methanol in water is not flammable - at all. This is not like lighter fluid (based on gasoline) but more like stronger wine or light liquor, or really strong beer. Except it's methanol instead of ethanol, which only makes it poisonous, but still far from flammable.

      --
      45 5F E1 04 22 CA 29 C4 93 3F 95 05 2B 79 2A B2
    2. Re:Lithium Polymer ion batteries are the future by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Similarly, Toshiba's DMFC is the first fuel cell to be small enough to potentially replace laptop batteries. The technology uses water produced by the fuel cell to dilute the methanol to the 3-6 per cent concentration required for the electricity generating reaction. The upshot: the methanol can be stored at a much higher concentration, requiring a much smaller (ten per cent) fuel tank. That means smaller, more practical cells."

      Sounds like they want to store pure methanol in a smaller tank ("stored at a much higher concentration"), and mix it with water inside the fuel cell.

      No airline will permit this type of fuel to be carried on their aircraft.

  36. Re:Laptop power consumption & airplane securit by fader · · Score: 2, Funny

    Therefore, we should ban forks from planes.

    I know you were joking, but they did. About 9 months ago, I was stopped by security when doing the pre-boarding check and given the third degree. It turns out that I had a fork in my backpack that I kept just in case and had forgotten about. They actually made me throw it away before I could get on the plane, and double checked everything I had to make sure I wasn't carrying anything else I could hijack the plane with. (Yeah, because there's no way you could ever fight off a scrawny computer geek if he were armed with tableware.)

    --
    - fader
  37. Hurry up damnitall! by GoRK · · Score: 2, Interesting

    We've been waiting for this since you first told us about it 6 years ago, folks. Hurry up and DO it already. It seems every time there is some article on this it's just to fuel some hype for a new round of investment or something. It's always been 'Next Year!!!" or something like that, but never "Look. Here is a cell phone running on a fuel cell. It cost us $100,000 to build this one, but we're ramping up for mass production and should be ready to start the robots up in 12 months." They always have some vague concept artwork and a giagantic prototype and this 'please give us money' verbiage.

    As for the airplane problem, first, I don't think there will be any regulation or rules on this until it actually becomes a problem. I mean, they still let you carry a cigarette lighter and a bottle of booze onto a plane and that is no worse. The first second someone sets fire to the inside of a cabin, though, how long do you think before no liquor or fire-making devices are allowed as carry on's?

    Now, follow this idea here -- If fuel cells actually exist and are cheap and great AND they have been around long enough and are ubiquitous enough that the airlines have a problem with them it would be highly likely that EVERYONE is walking around with one or more of these things in all manner of electronic gadget they posess. It's also likely that the gadgets have grown increasingly more demanding power wise after the dependence on batteries is freed. Thus, using batteries is really kind of a non option. In order to keep business, airlines would have to do something such as provide reliable and universal alternative power supplies on the airliners or lose business. It's not a problem I'm worrying about. I don't see why people feel the need to keep bringing it up. It's not like we'll even be flying around in planes anymore once these things come to market in about 200 years.

    1. Re:Hurry up damnitall! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I just got back from the INS (BCIS or whatever they call themselves now) building in Dallas.

      Among the items they are allowing not include:

      1- Cell phones with cameras on them {or any camreas at all}
      2- Lighters are in the "dangeros items" not allowed

      btw these rules are for ALL FEDERAL BUILDINGS....

    2. Re:Hurry up damnitall! by GoRK · · Score: 1

      I wonder what the ban on things like cameras will be like in the future when people have them implated into their eyes -- either as a rehabilitative or assistive device or as part of some bionic enhancement...

      ~GoRK

  38. Hint for U.S. unit-impaired dudes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Nm is not "nautical miles", mmkay?

  39. Re:Laptop power consumption & airplane securit by magarity · · Score: 1

    Therefore, we should ban forks from planes

    Shows how long since you last flew; utensils ARE already banned.

  40. Cool photo my slim anus by Elwood+P+Dowd · · Score: 1

    Light on details, but cool photo in the Reg article!

    It'd be a cooler photo if the dude spent an extra 15 minutes in 3DS Max. That is approximately the least realistic product pre-viz I've ever seen. I don't hold it against the Reg, because it probably never occured to them that someone would begin to think that it was supposed to be a photo.

    Scuze me.

    --

    There are no trails. There are no trees out here.
  41. Re:Quick Question by ivan256 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Think these devices will be allowed on Airplanes?

    Yes.

    The fuel is non-flamable. It's 80% water.

    it doesn't change the fact that conventional batteries will probably still be safer.

    You are wrong. These are safer in every way. The real question is wether they hold enough power to be better than what we already use.

  42. Re:Laptop power consumption & airplane securit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Great, another reason for airport security to steal my shit.

    "Uh sorry sir this sweet, sweet laptop is terrorism... yoink!"

    "Hey! that's my property!" *is shot eleven times*

  43. Re:What? by jetkust · · Score: 1

    Uhh...I think you mean liquor store. Now if anyone accuses you of being alchoholic, you can just say that the endless bottles of empty vodka bottles in your apartment was pda fuel.

  44. We're lucky terrorists are stupid. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'd be more worried about them building a small thermite charge in the case of a large zippo lighter.

    To say nothing of a more potent explosive.

  45. Weight of dilute fuel by G4from128k · · Score: 1

    I bet you read the 300 word article and just missed these 30 words:

    "The water produced by the electricity-generating chemical reaction is used to dilute the fuel down to the right concentration, 3-6 per cent, needed for the reaction to take place."


    Yes I did miss those 30 words, mea culpa, I should have RTFA more closely.

    Yet dilution creates other problems. One of the articles suggests a 20% MeOH concentration. This suggests that with a 50 W device and a75% efficient fuel cell, the poor traveller would need to carry 1 pound of diluted fuel for every 8 hours of expected use. Since these fuel cells are not rechargable, the traveller would need to carry enough fuel to last an entire trip (at least until the cartridges become available in every over-priced hotel gift shop in the country).

    Dilution solves the flammability threat, but creates usability issues.

    --
    Two wrongs don't make a right, but three lefts do.
  46. as per usual by tomstdenis · · Score: 4, Interesting

    "...last 6 to 8 hours...".

    Then what? Do I buy more cells? Can I plug them into the wall and recharge them?

    At least with my AA's and my Laptop I can just charge them when they die. I've used my AA's [GP1600s] since May 2001 quite a bit and they're still going strong [I'd say they count as environmentally friendly considering if you estimate I would have gone through 4AAs a week for two years that's 416AA batteries or roughly 27lbs of waste].

    Anyways make a "fuel cell" I can top off with tap water or by plugging into my wall and then maybe I'll consider it [a 1.5v/3Ah AA battery would be nice :-)].

    Tom

    --
    Someday, I'll have a real sig.
    1. Re:as per usual by DaveOf9thKey · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I'd say they count as environmentally friendly considering if you estimate I would have gone through 4AAs a week for two years that's 416AA batteries or roughly 27lbs of waste.

      As opposed to the 27 lbs. of carbon dioxide created from the coal-burning power plants that provided the energy to your house required to recharge those batteries.

      Six of one, half-dozen of the other.

      Of course, that's just a rough estimate and doesn't take into account whether you've got one of those funky solar-powered recharging kits...

      --

      Visit me on the web at Permanent4.com.
    2. Re:as per usual by tomstdenis · · Score: 1

      We have hydro power here.... just poison in the lakes....

      Point being though is to fund R&D you need a product people want. To me NiMH batteries are hella simple/cheap/effective. If I have to keep buying fuel for the fuel cell *and* the batteries have no more power than a NiMH... well you can imagine where my money is going.

      Recall "not all product lines were meant to be" just like I keep say [w.r.t. satelite tv] "not all business models are meant to be".

      So like I said, find a way to make a super capacity AA cell and I'll buy.

      Tom

      --
      Someday, I'll have a real sig.
    3. Re:as per usual by 4nd3r5 · · Score: 1

      >Anyways make a "fuel cell" I can top off with >tap water or by plugging into my wall and then >maybe I'll consider it [a 1.5v/3Ah AA battery >would be nice :-)]. And if you were in the desert.. you could piss in it... :-)

      --
      spelling is for people who doens't know better...
  47. Re:This is what happened last time I used a fuel c by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Very good. Can you flesh this out into a 847 page novel? I think I can get you a movie deal. Maybe even a first post!

  48. Mods on crack again? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Should I explain that to you?
    They pack fuel in a cell that will be used in PDA. In cooperation with a lighter-making company. In many respects the cell will resemble a gasoline lighter. Now you can laugh.

    And oh, yeah, better pass over that remaining mod points and sit down, or you could hurt yourself.

  49. Re:Laptop power consumption & airplane securit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Let's take an iBook for instance. 60WHr battery. It can probably last a few hours easy.

    But then again, our laptops would seem a bit more efficient than the larger Dells and Gateways and what have you.

  50. Re:Laptop power consumption & airplane securit by GTRacer · · Score: 1
    Dammit dammit dammit!

    Oh for just one more point! You'd get a +1 Insight for sure! As it is, I spent the last one this morning...

    GTRacer
    - Parent makes sense

    --
    Defending IP by destroying access to it? That makes sense, RIAA/MPAA. Go to the corner until you can play nice!
  51. My only grief... by SharpFang · · Score: 2, Interesting

    ...Why won't they make this with ethanol.
    Don't you think it would be cool to take a sip from your PDA on cold days?

    --
    45 5F E1 04 22 CA 29 C4 93 3F 95 05 2B 79 2A B2
  52. 50 W Laptop of tomorrow by G4from128k · · Score: 1

    What the hell kind of laptop are you running that consumes 50W!?

    I agree that most current laptops don't consume 50W (your figure of 16 W is more representative). But it seems that laptop power consumption is on the rise, especially with the advent of "desktop replacement machines". It also seems that one rationale for fuel cells would be to provide larger power budgets for smaller devices (to support 64-bit processors, larger displays, and watt-guzzling graphics chips for gaming). Thus, the 50W is an extrapolation based on both the trend of increasing laptop power consumption and the seeming attractiveness of designing for increased laptop power budgets.

    Fuel cells would seem to provide the power needed to bring near-desktop performance to the laptop. Only after the sale, would the poor consumer discover that they must buy and schlep fuel cartridges on every trip.

    --
    Two wrongs don't make a right, but three lefts do.
    1. Re:50 W Laptop of tomorrow by tho+1234 · · Score: 1

      My laptop has a pentium 4 CPU, 15" lcd, ddr main ram, discrete ATI graphics with 64 megs of dedicated 460mhz DDR ram, CD burner, etc.... In other words, is about as power hungry as laptops get. If everything was used at once (ie playing a 3d game on wlan, while burning a CD, with LCD at full brightness) it uses around 50 watts. But under normal use, i can still get over 3 hours of battery life on a 50 W h battery, giving an average power consumtion of around 15 watts. I don't agree with your extrapolation, in that laptops seem to be heading in two divergent paths-sure, you now have your 17" laptops comming out, but they are 10 pounds and are designed more as "desknotes" which are only transported between placed with AC power. Some don't even come with batteries. Sure, those laptops will break 100 watts in the next year or two, but they will never be used portably, fuel cells or not, since they are so large and clumbersome. On the other hand, most mainstream notebooks seem to be cutting down on power consumtion, with the introduction of centrino (ie pentium-m), the new transmetta processor, etc.... hell, even AMD is trying to cut down on power consumption on their mainstream chips (ie everything but the DTR series). These laptops, designed with wireless internet in mind, have been getting thinner, lighter, and have much reduced power consumtion than the previous generation. Many pentium M /transmetta laptops can already reach 5 hours on a 50Wh battery, and it will futher decrease with smaller semiconductor processes, OLED displays, etc So there may be a few idiots who will use their giant 20" display laptops portably (which seems to be where that segment is headed), but most business/mainstream notebooks will not consume any more power than they do today.

  53. Why would the public want to......... by NDPTAL85 · · Score: 1

    .....use a device they must inconvienently buy refil cartridges for instead of easily plugging it into the wall to recharge?

    Or is the industry just ignoring that little question and is proceeding full steam ahead so the manufacturers can make a lot of money before people wake the fuck up?

    --
    Mac OS X and Windows XP working side by side to fight back the night.
  54. Fuel Cells Hazard by tangent3 · · Score: 2, Funny

    Are you sure it's safe to have fuel cells available to the public? Have you seen what the fuel cells powering the T101 in Terminator 3 can do when not properly disposed of?

  55. Recharging cradle? by peterdaly · · Score: 1

    All I can think of is a PDA docking station with a 1 gallon can of methanol attached.

    Imagine that bugger sitting on your desk. So much for small and compact.

    -Pete

  56. I'm still waiting for... by goldspider · · Score: 1

    ...the bicycle-pedal powered laptop/PC! Environmentally friendly and provides exercize as well as free CPU cycles!

    --
    "Ask not what your country can do for you." --John F. Kennedy
  57. Look at it from the terrorist point of view by joggle · · Score: 2, Informative

    While that is how it is designed, that doesn't mean that someone with nasty intentions couldn't fill them with 100% methanol (or something worse). Unless the TSA uses sensing equipment sensitive enough to tell what concentration of what chemical is in the fuel cells, it would provide good camouflage for the nasties. Of course, we are still talking about really small amounts of stuff, so I bet it would still be difficult for a terrorist to use it to bring down a jet.

    1. Re:Look at it from the terrorist point of view by Rob+Simpson · · Score: 1

      Well, yeah. Frankly, a little tinkering around with my laptop and I could fit a plastic bag of the stuff in there bigger than my PDA (or maybe an actual explosive device - hopefully they have sniffer dogs), and still have it pass the silly "turn it on and see if it works" test.

    2. Re:Look at it from the terrorist point of view by parnold · · Score: 1

      or you could take an existing lithium ion laptop battery, bypass the protection, short circuit it, and then watch the lithium in it explode. just like the stories of mobile phone batteries exploding only much bigger. the point is that pretty much anything can be made into a weapon with a bit of effort (sharp edge on a torn coke can), and relativly methanol fuel cells are quite safe.

      --
      this sig intentionally left blank
  58. Compares unfavorably with mainstream batteries by subjectstorm · · Score: 1

    i have a cell phone and a laptop. The batteries for these are expensive and difficult to dispose of properly. However:

    I can recharge these batteries practically anywhere. I can plug them into my cigarette lighter in my car or into pretty much any wall socket.

    With methanol batteries, i see two possibilities for recharging. One is that i simply don't recharge and swap the containers at the store for new ones, as i would with a propane tank or something similar. The other is that i would refill the "magazine" if you will with fresh methanol, much like a lighter or a gas tank.

    neither of these is particularly appealing to me for obvious reasons. I'm simply not going to haul around a bottle of methanol with me everywhere i go.

    Am i missing something?

    --
    ** Chigusaaa!!! You're the coolest girl in the WORLD!!! **
  59. i can see the future, dragon questor! by eyenot · · Score: 1

    TEN DAYS FROM NOW, NEWS -- Japan, Hitachi HQ -- Hitachi reports that its PDA's have run out of fuel and it's time for users to throw all of their PDA's at the Sun.

    Hitachi president states, "just look up into the sky not directly at the sun!!! such action would surely detriment the eyeball. look askance the sun by degrees and mark its position well. we are now requesting all of our PDA users to toss their devices at the sun."

    when asked why such action was necessary, Hitachi execs were incredulous at our gaijin inferior mentality.

    "you're so damn stupid," said one hitachi CEO, "you don't know your pockets. let me tell you, warrior, press start now to save your scroll. thank you. if you have been reading the news, you know what we are up to. i suggest you talk to the boredoms."

    boredoms were on hand to talk, yoko ono being very far away at the moment. what did they have to say? "VISION," said 'eye', the band's leader, "CREATION," chiimed in another member who was quickly followed up with "NEWSUN! YEAH!" by a third. they all chanted: "VISION! CREATION! NEWSUN! YEAH!" in unison for several hours in the coffee-room of Hitachi headquarters in Japan.

    "we don't know why they are here is the official word, but since you're an american i know that you know that we all know what a conspiracy is," said one 'Mister Johnson' while sipping a vaguely Italian cappucino. "this is the dirt, sir. the dirt you seek here now. go-go. it's all here now, where the sun... the sun," but the young exec couldn't finish, he was too overwhelmed by the need to accomodate an interactive vending machined in providing much-needed soiled panties to the masses. "SCHOOLGIRLS," this reporter heard him scream, "SCHOOOL -- GIIIIIRRLLLSS!!!"

    meanwhile, outside, i can see from this window the broken, scattered personal data assistant devices laying on the ground. many young japanese people must have actually tried forcing these devices to reach the sun once they ran out of fuel, in rememberance of the beautiful legendary japanese space probe which once upon a time lost the marathon to mars.

    surrounding these devices were many small, bloodied bodies laying on the ground, all japanese school children with their bellies slashed open by their own hands. the juxtaposition of not only totally having to throw one's Hiatchi PDA into the sun but also that universal physics declared this impossible was too much strain for the young overachievers. they committed seppuku en masse, spontaneously and innocently like little geisha-doll-kabuki-samurai-ghosts.

    "this is traditional," said one psychology ph.d. race-supremacist who demanded to be left anonymous on threat of burning down our village. "let sleeping dogs die!" he issued in courtly chinese.

    much was pondered about the emergence of technology and magic, but Enix was not available for comment.

    --
    "Stratigraphically the origin of agriculture and thermonuclear destruction will appear essentially simultaneous" -- Lee
  60. flying nightmare by jbrelie · · Score: 0

    Won't that make flying a bit of a nightmare? Last September, I wasn't even allowed to bring my Zippo aboard. I doubt I'll ever see that lighter again.

  61. Why not use FreeCharge? by raelimperialaerosolk · · Score: 1
    Sure, it'd be great if they could get these things to the point where you only have to put a few drops in them every couple of weeks or so (think Mr. Fusion!).

    I've been wanting to get my hands on one of the cell phone chargers (FreeCharge) units from FreePlay http://www.freeplay.net/website/product/freecharge .php

    When you take that sat phone with you into the Congo, who wants to be bothered with carrying litle vials of fuel cell fuel.

    Gives new life to the term "crank it up".

    --
    A good friend will help you move. A really good friend will help you move a body.
  62. Should I be investing in... by mykepredko · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The companies that sell the ink-cartridge refilling kits?

    Somehow I don't believe that these fuel-cells will be designed to be customer refillable. Following HP, Lexmark and other printer manufacturers, I would expect the fuel-cells to be designed for just one use (return to place of purchase and buy a factory new one).

    Along with this, I'm sure there will be warnings/campaigns stating that home refilling solutions will be dangerous, ruin the fuel cell because of improper chemical ingrediants, have significantly less operating time, void your laptop/PDA's warranty or cause you to grow hair on the palms of your hands.

    Most of the posts I've seen in this thread make the assumption that the cells can be refilled by the user. I would be very surprised if this was the case.

    myke

    1. Re:Should I be investing in... by Overzeetop · · Score: 2, Informative

      Exactly my thought. I can just see it now, Methonol at only $1600/gallon ($5 per 2oz refill @ 20%). Use anything else and we'll find a way to void your warranty.

      Luckily we'll have ebay, and it'll you'll be able to buy 10 refills for $.99. Of course, it'll cost you $20 in shipping and handling for the 1.5lb package.

      --
      Is it just my observation, or are there way too many stupid people in the world?
    2. Re:Should I be investing in... by daj24 · · Score: 1

      If you can't recharge the device, on the fly, it will have now end user value.

      --
      And thats why I have my own private, well lit padded room.
  63. Re:Laptop power consumption & airplane securit by SquadBoy · · Score: 1

    Yes yes we can because the choices are in now way shape or form based on risk. They are based on what the airlines can do to look good while not putting out the people off of whom they make a large chunk of their bank. (business types) That is why they still allow laptops on. Think about it a laptop as a bludgeon is a a *far* greater risk than anything that is banned now that was not banned before 2001. So yes they will allow this through for a couple of reasons. One there is not enough of it to do any damage. And two if this becomes the in thing for business types to have not allowing it would put their income at risk and don't delude yourself it is all about income and perception and not in any way shape or form about security.

    --

    Cypherpunks: Civil Liberty Through Complex Mathematics. Those who live by the sword die by the arrow.
  64. SUN by eyenot · · Score: 1

    when it runs out of fuel you throw it at the sun, why cannot you learn this?@!@!#% gaijin---

    --
    "Stratigraphically the origin of agriculture and thermonuclear destruction will appear essentially simultaneous" -- Lee
  65. Changing the name by wowbagger · · Score: 5, Funny

    To what should they change it?

    Booze Battery?

    Vodka Wattsa?

    Gin-erator (or En-Gin)?

    1. Re:Changing the name by Kris+Thalamus · · Score: 2, Funny

      To what should they change it?

      I really don't know what kind of words sell products these days.

      If we copy current naming conventions for portable electronics, it should probably start with a lowercase 'i', 'c' or 'x' and maybe incorporate the term 'eXtreme'.

      It might be best if we can get the advice of the group that decided to rebrand 'jungle' as 'rain forest', 'swamp' as 'wetlands' and 'copy restriction license violation' as 'theft'.

    2. Re:Changing the name by dexter+riley · · Score: 3, Funny

      Happy Fun Cell.

    3. Re:Changing the name by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Happy Fun Cell.

      Do Not Taunt Happy Fun Cell

  66. for when society falls... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I wish they'd make it using ethyl alcohol (c2h5oh) so when society falls, i can still make some mash, distill it, and play quake.

  67. Lighters? Oh no! by jemenake · · Score: 1
    ... and Japanese cigarette lighter maker Tokai will ship a direct methanol fuel cell
    A lighter manufaturer? Oh no. I can see it now... fuel cells shaped like little hammers, footballs, wrenches, and whatnot all available at the counter of your local convenience store!
  68. Coming soon... by fiannaFailMan · · Score: 2, Funny

    Hollywood movies in which laptop computers crash off a cliff and explode into flames.

    --
    Drill baby drill - on Mars
  69. For all those concerned with airport security etc by SharpFang · · Score: 1

    20% methanol solution is NOT FLAMMABLE.
    It's like a stronger wine or quite weak liquor. It just won't burn!

    --
    45 5F E1 04 22 CA 29 C4 93 3F 95 05 2B 79 2A B2
  70. Re:Hello, by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    Also, is it true that white people don't have souls?

    White people don't have soul. Big difference.

  71. Why is it that... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    they feel the need to tie battery technology into a specific application?

    Is it that nobody cares about battery technology?

    Look we have A,AA,AAA,C,D standardized batteries, why cant we do the same with this new technology? Really, the size and shape is just a form factor anyways. Buy mimicking the current standadized form factors wide scale adotion could happen fairly quick.

    Maybe then they could actually advertise the milliamp/hour capacity of the battery instead of "this willl run x product for y hours".

    What sets fuel cells appart is NOT the capacity to run an end product for extended periods before the cell runs out but rather, the instant charging abilities of the cell.

    If they packaged it right a fuel cell could be designed so the cell is seperate from the fuel storage tank. This way you could interchange the tanks for different capacities.

    Finaly, why is it that the cost is still so high for a fuel cell? They seem like they should be cheaper to produce than a regular batery!

    http://www.fuelcellstore.com/cgi-bin/fuelweb/vie w= item/cat=3/subcat=7/product=153

    0.6 volts @ 100 ma peak for $100 !!!

    1. Re:Why is it that... by Cyno01 · · Score: 1

      Whats an A battery?

      --
      "Sic Semper Tyrannosaurus Rex."
    2. Re:Why is it that... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      check out this chart:

      http://www.powerstream.com/Size.htm

      These are all standard size batteries.

    3. Re:Why is it that... by Cyno01 · · Score: 1

      Those may be battery standards, but they are not "standard" batteries. In any grocery store, convinience store, drug store, you can get AAs, AAAs, Cs, Ds and 9v batteries, those are what i was talking about, i've never seen an A cell on the rack at walgreens. Dont really see much that i didn't mention before besides maybe 6v lantern batteries at the hardware store.

      --
      "Sic Semper Tyrannosaurus Rex."
  72. More disposables by mr_lithic · · Score: 1
    Do we need more disposable items clogging up our landfills and wasting resources.

    If it is methanol, then why not have the ability to refill it? I just hate the thought of the energy that went in to producing that item suddenly wasted when it runs out of the cheapest component (the fuel).

    We need to start rethink about the resources we use, and this is an excellent place to start. Fuel cells could cut out batteries, which are notoriously hazardous and difficult to dispose.

  73. Re:Laptop power consumption & airplane securit by bastion_xx · · Score: 1

    And the ironic part is, you cal still bring on board duty free alcohol. Get some decent 151 proof, a pack a matches, a sock, and it's molotove time.

    I had a pair of nail clippers and telescoping pointer with magnet confiscated last trip. They did let me through with 4 bottles of booze though (Goslings Black Seal Rum).

  74. Huh? by Eric_Cartman_South_P · · Score: 4, Funny

    Also, the thought of a liquid methanol next to all those hot electronics make me wince.

    I'm sure the though of having 10-20 gallons of GAS! just a yard away from your ass, and forcing the gas into cylinders where it will be mixed with air and EXPLODE thousands of times a second might also make you wince!

    I guess I can cross of full cells for the Palm, and cars from your x-mas wish list. :)

  75. The Real Problem is not the technology... by Whatchamacallit · · Score: 1

    The Real Problem is not the technology... But the availability of refilling the fuel cell much like a cigarette lighter and being easily able to find the fuel in stores everywhere.

    If the fuel cell depletes after 6-8 hours and you can't find fuel cells or fuel then it's not gonna sell at all!

    If the fuel cells cost more then a few cents then they won't sell either. I for one will not buy fuel cells for over $1 that only last 6-8 hours! Also there would need to be a recycling program for spent cells.

    Otherwise, I will sacrifice portability and weight and go with a traditional recharge-able battery.

    BTW, my Palm Vx may not be so flashy but it's got more then enough RAM and the rechargeable battery lasts many weeks before I need to recharge it. My earlier Palm III used two AA batteries and that lasted months so did an old PSION!

  76. Right problem, wrong solution by daj24 · · Score: 1

    The battery life we have now is OK for most of the time. As mentioned long plane trips is where the biggest problems are. A better solution would for the aircraft manufactures to supply dc to each seat. The dc would need to be a standard voltage/watts/connector. That way everyone could carry the proper converter for each of their devices.

    --
    And thats why I have my own private, well lit padded room.
  77. didn't you get the memo? by *weasel · · Score: 2, Offtopic

    I don't know if the politically correct police told you or not, but you're not allowed to promote nuclear energy.

    you're supposed to ignore the inescapeable pollution and toxins that fossil fuels and lead-acid batteries dump into our atmosphere, and forget that nuclear power provides at the very least the opportunity for sealed system waste.

    nope, we'd rather be 100% certain that we're asphyxiating ourselves and the planet rather than run the risk of irradiating a designated part of it.

    any talk of a nuclear reaction is only to be met with horror and outrage. you're not supposed to point out science can create reactors in which it is -impossible- for them to go critical.

    no my friend, we are way more advanced a civilization than to think nuclear energy is plausible.

    --
    // "Can't clowns and pirates just -try- to get along?"
    1. Re:didn't you get the memo? by AKAImBatman · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Damn straight. People have been lied to six ways to Sunday by the eco-terrorists who think nuclear energy is somehow going to magically kill us all. The truth is that:

      1. Nuclear energy is *cleaner* than fossil fuels and battery chemicals.

      2. "Nuclear waste" is a misnomer as that stuff can be reused in devices such as RTGs, SRGs, medical applications, and industrial equipment! The stuff that can't be reused can be reprocessed pretty easily. Currently, the government has shut down nuclear reprocessing for fear of "terrorists" getting ahold of nuclear materials.

      3. Most nuclear materials are either not useful to terrorists, or can be found fairly easily. There are only a few materials that are good for Fission. These materials are carefully guarded by controlled by the nuclear capable governments. Most of the resulting byproducts of fission cannot be used for fission. Some can be used for "dirty bombs", but so can a lot of more common materials (such as naturally occurring Uranium). "Dirty Bombs" can also be cleaned up, and much of the radiation would be absorbed or blocked by buildings and concrete.

      4. Some forms of radiation (e.g. alpha and beta) are not even a serious threat! Alpha radiation is incapable of penetrating the skin. Beta radiation can only do so in large quantities, and then it's akin to getting a strong electric shock. (i.e. Lots of burns and such.)

      The truth of the matter is, the more power a material puts out, the more dangerous it is. Lithium Ion batteries, NIMH, NiCad, etc. all contain extremely poisonous materials. Circuit boards often have strong carcinogens. Lubricants, radiator fluids, cleaning supplies, etc. are all dangerous too. You can't say that a few grams (or even pounds) of a radioisotope sealed inside a shield (that isn't even all that dangerous unshielded) is going to cause more damage than all the chemicals we use today. Poppycock, I say!

    2. Re:didn't you get the memo? by Idarubicin · · Score: 4, Informative
      Some forms of radiation (e.g. alpha and beta) are not even a serious threat! Alpha radiation is incapable of penetrating the skin. Beta radiation can only do so in large quantities, and then it's akin to getting a strong electric shock. (i.e. Lots of burns and such.)

      Are you smoking crack? Alpha emissions are indeed incapable of penetrating our dead outer layer of skin--but that does not make them harmless. If ingested or inhaled, alpha emitters are extremely dangerous. Alpha radiation is a much more effective mutagen (and consequently carcinogen) than beta or gamma radiation, precisely because it has poor penetrating power. All of the energy each alpha particle carries is deposited along a short path, doing significantly more damage--causing things like double-stranded DNA breaks. One mechanism by which cigarettes may cause cancer is mutations in the lungs caused by inhaled polonium-210 particles from tobacco. (Po-210 is an alpha emitter.)

      Many alpha emitters are also potent chemical poisons, such that their direct toxic effects on exposure (ingestion) can kill more quickly than their radiological ones. (Plutonium, for instance, falls into this basket.)

      People will crush these things inadvertantly, they'll leave them out in the rain, they'll lose them, they'll leave dozens of cells in their office drawers, they'll throw them out with the regular trash, they'll dispose of them by incineration. (All the stupid things that people do with batteries now.)

      Power cells containing high specific activity nuclear materials are an interesting concept, but they do not belong in consumer products--because consumers will do incredibly stupid things with them. Radioisotopes require competent supervision.

      For the record, I am a physicist.

      --
      ~Idarubicin
    3. Re:didn't you get the memo? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's strange, last I checked chemistry != physics.

    4. Re:didn't you get the memo? by AKAImBatman · · Score: 2, Interesting

      And what happens if you drink radiator fluid? Or battery acid? Or take a bite out our of an electronic device?

      YES, people do stupid things. That's called pollution. Haven't you heard all the commercials about properly disposing of your chemicals and batteries?

      Besides, the amount of radioisotope scales with the application. A cell phone would need barely a few grams. A laptop might need a hundred grams. Seal these in the proper container (e.g. Lead), and you'll have an efficient heater. The heater powers the engine, which powers the device. And if you use an isotope like Strontium-90, the few idiots who do grind up the lead container wouldn't add much more radioisotope pollution to our groundwater than already exists from the cold war. (Look up the EPA documents if you don't believe me.)

    5. Re:didn't you get the memo? by divide+overflow · · Score: 1

      >YES, people do stupid things. That's called pollution. Haven't you heard all the commercials about properly disposing of your chemicals and batteries?

      And if you don't already know that people ALMOST NEVER pay attention to any of those warnings and just toss stuff in the trash than you're a fool.

      In ths era, when our government puts radiometers at our borders to detect small quantities of radioactive materials, materials that could be used to create dirty bombs, you'd have to be out of your mind to think that giving such materials to Joe Average will EVER fly. What the HECK are you thinking?

    6. Re:didn't you get the memo? by AKAImBatman · · Score: 1

      That's why there are thousands of people around the world walking around with plutonium powering their ticker? Not to mention the various RTGs used in industry and scientific applications that require long lived batteries. I actually checked the regs at one point, and they state that a sealed alpha or beta emitter may be sold in consumer devices as long as they don't emit more than a small amount of radiation (0.03 rads IIRC). It still requires government approval, but if you get the public excited about it, the government will cave.

      people ALMOST NEVER pay attention to any of those warnings

      If it's sealed in lead, it doesn't matter all that much, does it? Besides, I've got it figured out. Read my post here on the best way to handle the economics. Remember, unlike other batteries, you want the power source back!

      In ths era, when our government puts radiometers at our borders to detect small quantities of radioactive materials, materials that could be used to create dirty bombs, you'd have to be out of your mind to think that giving such materials to Joe Average will EVER fly. What the HECK are you thinking?

      I'm thinking that it's time to change it. First I'll power their cell phone indefinitely. Then their laptop. Then! The WORLD! BWHAHAHAHAHA!!!!

      Errmm... yeah. Honestly, every merchant ship on the waters should be powered by a self contained reactor. Airplanes could use the electricity to add significant power and fuel saving to their engines. Individual towns could have their own tiny reactor that powers themselves and no one else. No more grid outages! No more brown outs!

      The one thing I haven't figured out is cars. Too much energy for an SRG, too little for a reactor. (Besides the fact that I don't exactly feel safe giving private individuals fissionable materials. Sealed isotopes are one thing. Fissionables are another.) Some people would say that we could just use batteries, but I haven't yet seen a battery stack with the necessary power density. It's a problem. :-/

    7. Re:didn't you get the memo? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      OK, then you're in charge of sales.

  78. The other side of the portable power crisis... by Politicus · · Score: 2, Insightful
    It is ridiculous that these high energy density, no memory effect, zero recharge time and very long self-discharge time devices are only being targetted to provide 6-8 hours of PDA run time. An Apple Newton can run on the order of a week with present 2000mAh NiMH batteries as an example.

    As much as progress may benefit from free markets, this is an area where it is being confined to increments just slightly better than currently available products in order to derive maximum profit. This is a revolution that is being constrained to an evolutionary time table.

    Several interesting things to note.

    • progress is not coming from present day battery manufacturers.
    • why don't these devices have self-discharge times equal to fuel shelf life?
    • why is all talk focused on fuel being the run-time limiting factor? why can't fuel be in excess and say the solution be the limit? so a recharge would mean putting more tap water in.
    --
    Politicus
  79. Re:Laptop power consumption & airplane securit by Dr.+Evil · · Score: 1

    Yep, many bars won't let you have glass beer bottles because of the danger of using it as a weapon, and they don't even have metal detectors on the door, but on an aircraft, glass bottles are no problem.

    Don't these guys watch movies?

  80. Re:Laptop power consumption & airplane securit by targo · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Something tells me that airlines and security people won't like the idea of people carrying 4 ounce cartridges of flammable pure methyl alcohol onboard flights.

    As opposed to bringing any flammable liquid onboard in a soda bottle? People should already realize that the "extra security" in airports an other public places is an absurd waste of travelers' and taxpayers' time and money. It is possible to kill another person with a simple towel after a few weeks training. Glass from picture frames or many other everyday items can be very deadly.
    The only way to keep people safe from each other is to handcuff them to their seats, so let's bring an end to this nonsense already.

  81. Re:Laptop power consumption & airplane securit by cgenman · · Score: 1

    They won't let matches onboard. They will, however, let butane lighters onboard no problem. Maybe I'm just bitter that they made me throw out a much loved and empty 30 dollar Zippo while they politely told someone who was on the other side of the security checkpoint to please extenguish his cigarette until he was on the plane.

    It's amazing how fast a little safety can be sold for a lot of money.

  82. Re: knives and sporks on planes. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Depends on what flights, after the 2001 incident, most airlines replaced everything with plastic knives and plastic forks -- even though you could still probably kill someone with a plastic fork...

    They brought them back after a lot of people bitched about it, but it's a moot point now. A lot of airlines are phasing out inflight meals now, so killing someone with a dull butter knife isn't even an option anymore. Ah, the good old days...

  83. Let's do that math, kids. by medscaper · · Score: 1, Redundant
    and forcing the gas into cylinders where it will be mixed with air and EXPLODE thousands of times a second might also make you wince


    GodDAMN! Let's just do the calculations, there. I'll say thousands = 2000, for arguments' sake. 2000 of times a second for each cylinder firing. So, for a standard rice-burner, let's call it a 4-banger...at 7,000 RPMs, you're talking 14,000 explosions per minute.


    Ok, so for 2000 explosions per second, you'd need at least...what? around 60,000 RPMs. (30,000 or so for a V-8)

    You bet your ASS I'm going to "wince" at 60,000 RPMs.

    --
    Any sufficiently well-organized Government is indistinguishable from bullshit.
    1. Re:Let's do that math, kids. by Rob+Simpson · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Gosh, so it's only thousands of times a minute? Way to totally miss the parent's point.

    2. Re:Let's do that math, kids. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Feh.

      Go fuck yourself, flamer.

  84. did you read the article? by bodrell · · Score: 1
    These devices use 20% methanol. Haven't you ever played with fire? Ever got a mouthful of booze and tried to set it on fire? You have to use something like Bacardi 151 (>75% ethanol) to make a flame, and that's using a lighter (rather than "hot electronics"). No way 20% MeOH could burn. And it's diluted to a mere 6% for the electricity-producing reaction.

    Nevertheless, you do have a point about being an early adopter. It's almost always a good idea to let someone else be the guinea pigs.

    --
    Si la vida me da palo, yo la voy a soportar Si la vida me da palo, yo la voy a espabilar
  85. reaction products by bodrell · · Score: 1
    They said the fuel cell produces water and carbon dioxide as products of the reaction. Methanol is much more easily oxidized to CO2 than ethanol. You might end up with acetic acid or other weird stuff that you don't want.

    For methanol, the oxidation process occurs thus:

    CH3OH-->CH2O (formaldehyde)-->CH2O2 (formic acid)-->CO2

    For ethanol, the process would be a little different:

    C2H6O-->C2H4O (acetaldehyde)-->C2H4O2 (acetic acid)--> . . . oxalic acid --> 2CO2

    But to make that last step, from oxalic acid (the simplest diacid) to CO2 requires breaking a carbon-carbon bond. Not as easy as stripping hydrogens. Oh, and there are many other oxidative products from ethanol, such as ethylene glycol.

    I think the tax on ethanol is less an issue than the chemistry--not that some better catalyst couldn't do the trick.

    --
    Si la vida me da palo, yo la voy a soportar Si la vida me da palo, yo la voy a espabilar
  86. Re:For all those concerned with airport security e by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Wrong, pure methanol is stored and mixed with water produced by the fuel cell, otherwise the storage tank would be 5 times larger.

    Nobody is going to carry around a jug of water with 20% methanol to run their PDA!

  87. So, can I put it in my pocket? by HermanZA · · Score: 1

    The idea of 'breathing' batteries is actualy not new at all. Eg, the Zinc-Air battery which is/was commonly used in hearing aids.

  88. Re:'Terrorist' risk? (+5: Redundant) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    4. ???
    5. Profit!

  89. Re: knives and sporks on planes. by rifter · · Score: 1

    Depends on what flights, after the 2001 incident, most airlines replaced everything with plastic knives and plastic forks -- even though you could still probably kill someone with a plastic fork...

    They brought them back after a lot of people bitched about it, but it's a moot point now. A lot of airlines are phasing out inflight meals now, so killing someone with a dull butter knife isn't even an option anymore. Ah, the good old days...

    Hell, even before 9/11 it had gotten near impossible to get an inflight meal anymore. The airlines sux0r.

  90. Fuel Cells by ModernGeek · · Score: 1

    what I want to know if a fuel cell will be expensive, but have refills where it will have a universal adapter like a butane lighter does, where you can refill it with any brand, and since hydrogen would be so easily obtainable, if you could just get it from water and do it yourself. I'd like to see battery packs made for existing laptops that can have unlimited refills. (think: powerbook g4 fuel cell that goes where the battery does, like an upgrade thing for 1 or 2 hundred dollars, same with iPod ;))

    --
    Sig: I stole this sig.
  91. SWEET JESUS! by dopefish3 · · Score: 1

    cigarette lighter maker Tokai...
    If they make these fuel cells anything like they make their lighters we're all doomed! ;P

  92. What's the big deal about a few cc of methanol? by divide+overflow · · Score: 1

    >Also, the thought of a liquid methanol next to all those hot electronics make me wince.

    But, curiously, the thought of a potentially explosive rechargeable lithium battery containing a metal that can spontaneously catch fire when exposed to air doesn't bother you. Funny world we live in, isn't it?

  93. Too noisy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I just bought a 25 decibel PWU because I coudn't stand the noise, so imagine 60 at 100 feet!!!

  94. No no no by barrettlight50 · · Score: 1

    'home blindness kit.' ??

    When will people accept that porn viewing does not lead to blindness.