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Appeals Court Rules Against RIAA in DMCA Subpoena Case

JohnTheFisherman writes "My Way News is reporting that a Federal appeals court ruled that the RIAA can't compel the ISP to provide the name of the downloaders in their case against Verizon. In fact, the court said that one of the arguments the RIAA used 'borders upon the silly.' I believe most here will agree that this is great news." We've been following this case for a while.

35 of 839 comments (clear)

  1. hee hee by grub · · Score: 5, Funny


    [...] rejecting the trade group's claims that Verizon was responsible for downloaded music because such data files traverse its network.

    Well, it appears the RIAA will have to focus on a different network layer: they'll start suing the cat-5 and fiber optic manufacturers..

    --
    Trolling is a art,
  2. There's a CNN story about this too by GillBates0 · · Score: 5, Informative
    Here's my submission of the story:

    According to this CNN story posted a few minutes back, a U.S. appeals court says that the RIAA's methods for tracking down those who copy its music over the Internet are not authorized by law. "The 1998 copyright law does not give copyright holders the ability to subpoena customer names from Internet providers without filing a formal lawsuit". Note that Verizon suffered setbacks earlier in it's case against the RIAA as reported here

    --
    An Indian-American Hindu committed to non-violent thought/speech/action alarmed by the global explosion of radical Islam
    1. Re:There's a CNN story about this too by rjelks · · Score: 5, Funny

      In other news:

      The A.P. is reporting a record number of users on all p2p networks. Kazaa's userbase shoots up to over 5 million.

      .

  3. Two comments: by GnrlFajita · · Score: 5, Informative

    First, this is good news but not great. The RIAA can't get subpoenas under these circumstances, but the court did not rule that provision of the DMCA unconstitutional, so the door is not completely shut.

    Second, before you ask, this only covers one federal circuit (& the smallest one at that), not the entire nation, but in intellectual property matters what the DC Circuit says usually goes.

    --
    When we remember we are all mad, the mysteries disappear and life stands explained.
    Mark Twain
    1. Re:Two comments: by AndroidCat · · Score: 5, Insightful
      Yeah, it's good (but not great). It still leaves in place the normal procedure to go after copyright violators, but puts a crack in DMCA. The RIAA should rejoice, they're far less likely to go after some granny or kid this way, making them look like complete jerks. (Now they'll just be incomplete ones.)

      The not great part is definitely the scope of the court, but it's a darned good start. I wonder if the RIAA will try to take it to the Supremes?

      --
      One line blog. I hear that they're called Twitters now.
  4. Good News! but... by matt4077 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Does anybody know if the ISPs could now be liable if they release thei customers' data without their consent?

  5. Great, but by QuackQuack · · Score: 5, Interesting

    What happens to the people who have already been snagged and settled with the RIAA? Are they off the hook?

    --
    By reading this sig, you agree to the terms of my sig license.
  6. Some more info... by Exmet+Paff+Daxx · · Score: 5, Informative

    Here's the full text of the ruling.

    Interestingly, this is the exact same appeals court that overturned the decision against Microsoft. It's good to know that there are cool, compassionate people in charge of the courts who don't listen to which way the prevailing "geek winds" are blowing on e issue or another but instead disspassionately apply the law. It appears that in their mind, the RIAA is as mistaken as Microsoft was innocent.

    --
    If guns kill people, then CmdrTaco's keyboard misspells words.
    1. Re:Some more info... by antiMStroll · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Microsoft was found to be innocent? I don't think so. The remedy was overturned, not the findings of the court.

  7. Those Souless dogs of the RIAA.... by Coirnoir · · Score: 5, Insightful

    "It unfortunately means we can no longer notify illegal file sharers before we file lawsuits against them to offer the opportunity to settle outside of litigation." -RIAA Yep, thats it all right, we're PUSHING them to sue.... They dont really want to after all.. CoirNoir

  8. Phew! by asdfasdfasdfasdf · · Score: 5, Funny

    RIAA can't compel the ISP to provide the name of the downloaders

    Excellent! Now I can breathe a sigh of relief, knowing my obsession with Clay Aiken will remain a secret.

    Oops.

  9. Phew by SillySnake · · Score: 5, Funny

    I was getting tired of driving back home to "see the family" to use their high speed in their name instead of mine. What? Their old.. Less time to serve in prison..

  10. Re:Yeah, great news for the pirates by e6003 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The point is, these subpoenas are issued with little specificty and the targets of them don't find out about them until their ISP informs them. If you are being accused of a crime, you should have the right to discover what the accusations are and to defend yourself. Apart from the rather trollish fact that you compare the copying of music with serious sexual interference with kids, a child molester would be formally charged with a crime before being commanded to appear in court. So he gets a chance to defend himself. The RIAA subpoenas didn't allow that luxury to the targets of them...

  11. Good Thing, But... by tds67 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    ...the real problem is Congress. I think the RIAA will just go back to their Congressional, Sonny Bono-style minions on Capitol Hill to get this "fixed", and we will have another silly DMCA II law that covers this situation.

  12. It's about time by felonious · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Now if we can keep the entertainment industry(s) from now trying to rewrite the laws and make it legal to supoena without judicial oversight well be set. Yes it would mean they'd move to more overtly sinister means but if so they'd be screwing themselves.

    Let us rejoice in this one small/big victory for regular people. You know as big as these lawsuits were supposed to be there's been little if any in the news about them. I think it's more of a campaign of disinformation than anything and some people are weak enough to buy it but most aren't ignorant to what's going on.

    Ponder this...how long until we get pulled over by the police for speeding or something else along those lines and they search our vehicles for mps's burned on cdr's? I can just see being in the "bighouse" with a bunch of murderers and rapists and then they ask me what I did. Oh I just burned some Britney Spears song to a cd. What's that Bubba? Do I have to drop 'em and grab my ankles?

    Our future police state sounds so much fun!

    --
    You aren't free to do anything, until you've lost everything.
  13. Be prepared by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The RIAA will lobby for a new law that allows them to get these records. (As the court wisely notes Congress did not contemplate P2P in 1998) If there was a time to mobilize an effective campaign against such a law, now is the time to do it.

  14. Go Judiciary! Wooooo! by GaelenBurns · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Our courts have been making some good decisions lately. The President is no longer allowed to hold US Citizens on US soil indefinately and without charges, the MA Courts ruled progressively on gay marriage, and now the RIAA is put in its place. Strike down the Patriot Act and the good old USA is almost back on track. Gotta love that glimmer of hope.

  15. You're thinking in 1975 terms. by Exmet+Paff+Daxx · · Score: 5, Funny

    We have the Internet now, which is owned by AOL, which exists in Virginia. Which is under the D.C. Circuit Court. Which means that whatever they decide applies to an overwhelming majority of the Internet's core infrastructure.

    You must have been thinking of the real world... which is weird, because this is Slashdot.

    --
    If guns kill people, then CmdrTaco's keyboard misspells words.
    1. Re:You're thinking in 1975 terms. by the_mad_poster · · Score: 5, Funny

      No a/s/l check? No, this is no AOLer. Besides... if you think a hardcore AOLer could figure out how to get to "h t t p colon slash slash slash dot dot org " without a big funny button to push, you're kidding yourself.

      (I would like to apologize to all the AOLers out there who may have been offended by my insensitive comment: I truly am sorry that you choose to use AOL.)

      --
      Alito: A vote for Alito is a punch in the eye to put that bitch back in her place!
  16. Something a lot of you are missing... by jamonterrell · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The court did not decide on the constitutionality of obtaining the subpeanas, they simply agreed with Verizons argument that the RIAA did not have the right to obtain them in this particular case. While this does serve as excellent case law for future arguments, it does NOT stop the RIAA from continueing to subpeana other ISPs for information.

    --
    I can count to 1023 on my hands. Ask me about #132.
  17. If anyone wants an MP3 of the ruling... by Snarfangel · · Score: 5, Funny

    let me know.

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    This tagline is copyrighted material. Please send $10 for an affordable replacement.
  18. I Nominate Cary Sherman... by GTRacer · · Score: 5, Funny
    ...for the "Best Spin" of 2003 Award!!!

    Cary Sherman, president of the recording industry group, said the ruling "unfortunately means we can no longer notify illegal file sharers before we file lawsuits against them to offer the opportunity to settle outside of litigation."

    "Offer the opportunity to settle"...Kinda like offering an olive branch made of pointy steel leaves and covered with anthrax. Now that's a classic worth framing!

    GTRacer
    127.0.0.1

    --
    Defending IP by destroying access to it? That makes sense, RIAA/MPAA. Go to the corner until you can play nice!
  19. A brief analysis of the court's opinion: by kuma_act · · Score: 5, Insightful

    First, the opinion can be found here: http://pacer.cadc.uscourts.gov/docs/common/opinion s/200312/03-7015a.pdf

    The basic holding here is that the subpoena provisions of the DMCA only apply to an ISP who is actually storing the allegedly infringing material on its (the ISP's) servers.

    They base this holding on a finding that, in the case of file-sharing between users, the ISP is simply acting as a conduit for the transfer of information, and has no control over the transfer or the information sent. Since the subpoena provision has a notice provision in it that requires that the content-provider give the ISP enough information to be able to prevent access to the offending material. Since preventing access is impossible without terminating the offender's internet access, a remedy the court dismissed as inappropriate, the court found satisfaction of the notice provision to be impossible.

    The court also ruled that the text of the statute and the legislative history (i.e., comments made and written by Congress as they debated the DMCA before passing it) indicated no awareness of P2P file sharing.

    The court ends by stating that it is "not unsympathetic" to the RIAA's "plight", but it leaves the burden on Congress to change the law, if they think it really needs changing. Rough translation: Start winding up the lobbyists, they have work to do.

  20. Trials for terrorists by gaijin99 · · Score: 5, Insightful
    What good does it do to us if a friggin' terrorist who has admitted being a part of the 9/11 is tried in a civilian court? Get real. We should just shoot these guys
    Gad I hate replying to AC's, OTOH, this is important. No, we should not just shoot these guys. Padila is an American citizen, the fact that in all likelyhood he's also a terrorist does *not* change his citizenship. All American citizens are entitled to a trial by a jury of their peers, in a fair, and open court. Simply shooting him would be a complete violation of everything this nation stands for. The rules can't apply only when you like them.

    I've heard people say things like "In times like this we have to..." and thats BS. If the rules are only there when its easy, then they don't count for diddily. It is just as important important that Padila get a fair trial as it is that Joe Blow the convenience store robber get one.

    Really, if we live in a nation where the ruler can say "he's bad, let's just shoot him, no need for a trial", how is that different from the way Saddam ran things?

    --
    "Mission Accomplished" -- George W. Bush May 1, 2003
  21. Re:What's going on? by Tsali · · Score: 5, Funny

    George Clinton had nothing to do with the DMCA.

    Move along... nothing to see here.

    --
    This space for rent.
  22. Re:Have a reality check by Dashing+Leech · · Score: 5, Insightful
    I hate to comment on this, since it is off-topic, and reasoning never convinces people who believe what they want to believe anyway (prejudices, religion, etc.). That being said, bad reasoning to me is like fingernails grating on a chalkboard. You said:

    "Everyone has the right to marry, provided that their partner is of a different gender..."

    That's like saying everyone has freedom of speech as long as they are Republicans. In today's society, marriage has financial, legal, and social benefits attached to it. These benefits are not contingent on producing offspring (though that can have different benefits). Marriage is a legal recognition that two people have chosen to commit to each other in financial, social, and legal ways and have common interests in these areas (such as owning a home, sharing credit and debt, legal guardianship of children, etc.).

    There is no argument that can explain why this should only apply to couple made up of a man and a woman. The only thing this provides you with is, in some cases, the potential for offspring. However, not all marriages produce children or will ever, such as the infertile, women past menopause, or those who just don't want to have children. Also, gay couples can have children, though perhaps not a genetic offspring of both (adoption, in vitro fertilization, surrogates, etc.). And that isn't to say that they will never be able to. The potential exists to artificially combine genes of a gay couple to produce an offspring. (Lesbians could only have girls, however.)

    If gay couples are to be denied marriage because they cannot directly produce offspring (now), then why aren't all other marriages that can't, or won't? It doesn't hold water. The point is, some people are being denied benefits that others are being given. That is not equal rights at all.

    And to clarify, before any confusion, I am not gay and don't have any gay friends (that I know about), though I have had a few gay acquaintences. I'm just cursed with a love of reason and logic, and there's no reason or logic behind denying gays the right to marry.

  23. Divine Litigation by handy_vandal · · Score: 5, Funny

    Well, it appears the RIAA will have to focus on a different network layer: they'll start suing the cat-5 and fiber optic manufacturers.

    Suing fiber optic manufacturers misses the point.

    What does fiber optic cable transmit? Light. And who is responsible for light?

    "And God said, Let there be light; and there was light (Genesis 1:3)."

    -kgj

    --
    -kgj
    1. Re:Divine Litigation by Gzip+Christ · · Score: 5, Funny
      And what part does the angel Lucifer, the light-bringer, play in all this?
      He doesn't have time to get involved at the moment - he's too busy with his new job out in Linden, Utah.
  24. Well by Overly+Critical+Guy · · Score: 5, Interesting

    In fact, the court said that one of the arguments the RIAA used 'borders upon the silly.'

    The court also said the following:

    The appeals judges said they sympathized with the recording industry, noting that "stakes are large." But the judges said it was not the role of courts to rewrite the 1998 copyright law, "no matter how damaging that development has been to the music industry or threatens being to the motion picture and software industries."

    In other words, this was a technical ruling.

    The difference with Slashdot between other media outlets is that Slashdot doesn't dare mention the damage to the music industry. It's all a "culture movement," or something.

    I used to disagree with the RIAA's tactics, but when I think about this situation, I really do have to wonder. There are people illegally trading music files. The RIAA wanted to get their names in order to prosecute them individually (which is what Slashdotters used to say they should do back when they were suing Napster). What was wrong with the RIAA going after people infringing on their copyrights again? What do I lose from them doing that? Nobody has ever offered an actual, cohesive argument. It seems like no matter what they do, Slashdotters are against them preventing piracy of their works.

    I notice people here seem to be against software piracy. Movie piracy is about 50/50. Music piracy is maybe 90/10. Why? Convenience? I don't get it. It's wrong no matter the files being traded. You didn't pay to get the music. Nobody seems to care that some human beings paid for a studio and recorded the music for a record label that distributed it for them. Instead, it's, "Down with RIAA!"

    I just don't get the revolution, I guess.

    --
    "Sufferin' succotash."
    1. Re:Well by Inebrius · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The difference is we know that copyright laws are wrong. They are too long (life + 75, 95 years for corporations). The penalties are excessive beyond any semblance of actual damages or reasonable penalties. The law itself is gray on what rights we do have, and what is fair use.

      The music industry has practices market control and price manipulation.

      Given that, I side with the 60 million+ file swappers and they have my sympathy, not the RIAA.

    2. Re:Well by CmdrTHAC0 · · Score: 5, Funny
      (I happen to know for a fact that at some point in your life, you bought an album and only liked a song or two on it.)

      I can beat that. I once bought a single I didn't like.

      --
      __CmdrTHAC0__
      In Soviet Russia, Spanish Inquisition doesn't expect YOU!!
  25. Re:No Judiciary! No! Bad Judiciary!! by DLR · · Score: 5, Insightful

    You have GOT to be kidding me!!! Whether or not you support homosexual marriage is irrelevent. The fact is that the MA Supreme Court subourned the legislative process. The fact that the court (thinks they) can do this should be setting off red flags for every U.S. citizen! Courts have overturned referendums passed by the populace, over ruled laws passed by the Legislative branch for and generally stepped waaay outside the defined role of the Judicial branch in our government. This is a Bad Thing (TM) for our personal individual freedoms, just in case no one is paying attention.

    --
    "Like fire and fusion, government is a dangerous servant and a terrible master."~RAH
  26. I can't speak for everyone here by StringBlade · · Score: 5, Insightful
    But my beef with the RIAA is their tactics and approach to the problem.

    Namely, their approach is you are guilty until proven innocent. This really sucks for those poor saps who are fingered by the RIAA as a theif to be proven innocent, only that person (or family) does not have the means to present themselves in court to proove their innocence. Therefore, they aren't left with much of a choice of action except to pay what they can (usually a hefty amount of their livlihood) and hope the RIAA will leave them alone.

    Certainly there are people abusing the systems, but witch hunts have never been the solution. The RIAA also has not attempted to work with the P2P networks (to my knowledge) to resolve this is a civilized way. "Civil" to the RIAA is always followed by "Court". Just as I oppose Microsoft's business practices, I oppose the RIAA's and TicketMaster's and other monopolistic businesses that abuse their power.

    Just because a monopoly exists doesn't mean I'm opposed to it straight away. Take the US Postal Service for instance. It goes without saying most people who send snail mail letters (not packages) use the USPS. In that way, the USPS is an effective monopoly. (do we not all go buy a bunch of 1 cent stamps when they bump up the cost of postage?) But aside from bumping up the postage three times in rapid succession in years past, they've been quite good about not *thoroughly* abusing their customers (some may argue when trying to send a package, but I'm talking about letters here).

    In the end: does the RIAA have a right to sue copyright infringment? Yes. Do they even have a right to subpoena ISPs for the infringing user's contact information: Maybe (yes, under the Damn Merciless Corruption Act). Is their approach to this technology and even finding out the real infringers severly flawed? Hell yes. (a 12 year old, a Mac owner, and an old couple w/o a computer come to mind.)

    --
    ...and that's the way the cookie crumbles.
    1. Re:I can't speak for everyone here by 3terrabyte · · Score: 5, Interesting
      In the end: does the RIAA have a right to sue copyright infringment? Yes.

      I think $750 per song for someone not making a profit (what bootleggers truly are) is obscene. My fine could fund the whole Iraqi war. They hold that in front of you to force a settlement. That's harrassment, barratry, and inhumane.

      The RIAA has used the money it has ripped off the artists for 70 years to buy more legislation so that it can act as the corporate police. It's time the government goes back to racial profiling or something it's good at, instead of propping up a monopoly that isn't needed for the good of the country.

      --

      Why are there only 19 people folding@home for slashdot?

  27. Re:No Judiciary! No! Bad Judiciary!! by Jhon · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I wish I had mod points -- you are right on. It is NOT the job of the judiciary to MAKE law -- it's the job to interpret the law and make sure it falls within the frame work of the constitution.

    Outside of the MA court system, the 9th circuit is a prime example of this jucicial activism abuse. It's stacked liberal 2:1. That means any 3-judge panel is most likely going to end up 2:1 liberal. Talk about stacking the courts. They need to be more MODERATE. It shouldn't be surprising that 3/4's of all appealed 9th circuit judments that get accepted are overturned.

    I'd also like to point out that it is NOT the job of the legislature to decide WHO gets to become a judge -- but to decide of they can/are qualified to do the job once nominated by the executive branch.

    These are two outragous examples of two branches operating outside the separation of powers.

    -jhon