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Review of the Mirra Home Backup System

Darth Fredd writes "Having trouble backing up,or just too lazy to take the time? Behold Mirra, a networked RAID 1 volume, backs up everything automagically over the network. Extreme Tech has a review. Mirra uses the insanely popular (and fun) Mini ITX form factor motherboard. Mirra is targeted at the "normal" home and desktop user." We've mentioned the Mirra before.

48 of 226 comments (clear)

  1. Covered before by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    Yeah, this has been covered before, as it says. This 'article' reads like an advertisement. Are the editors taking money for this crap?

  2. nice but by mpost4 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    your average joe end user probably not pay $400 for a back up system. And that is even if they average joe end user has even thought about backups.

    1. Re:nice but by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      ... may be useful for those that handle quite a bit of corporate work on home machines. Get your company to buy you one, for their own peace of mind if nothing else.. ;-)

    2. Re:nice but by JWW · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Its a fairly cheap mini-itx, though (if its based on the newer boards). I'd be tempted to buy one and turn it into a Myth frontend.

  3. Good but $400? by WildBeast · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It's a little expensive for $400, not to mention that it's got only a 120GB HardDisk. How about those who have more data to backup?

    1. Re:Good but $400? by gotpaint32 · · Score: 5, Informative

      For $400 bucks Maxtor offers a 300gb portable backup hard drive, and $200 for a 120gb version. The idea of a network file server backup is nice but probably missing the mark with its targeted consumers. I would imagine most lay people would rather just plug something into the USB port of their computers rather than messing around with networking and whatnot.

      Maxtor One Touch

      --
      Nuclear war would really set back cable. - Ted Turner
    2. Re:Good but $400? by tenman · · Score: 2, Informative

      it's the software that makes this box worth anything. it's web configurable, and a set and forget type device. also, you dont' have to setup a back up schedule, or render your machine useless while the back up happens. This thing monitors all the files on all the hard drives that it's told about, and backs up every file that gets changed as it changes, and saves up to 8 versions of those files to restore from. IMHO, it's really not a bad deal for casual user. I might get one, and set it up for my mom.

    3. Re:Good but $400? by emin · · Score: 2, Informative

      I agree. For people who want a free, open source solution which can make distributed off-site backups as large as you like with built-in encryption and error correction I recommend the Distributed Internet Backup System (DIBS).

  4. I definitely like the idea of this by Sarojin · · Score: 4, Insightful

    just as a turnkey network file server, it would be great. Unfortunately for geeks it would still be cheaper to use an old PC running Linux

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    HOW'S MY POSTING? CALL 1-800-POSTING
  5. BackupPC by Aliencow · · Score: 5, Informative

    For people who have a Linux server around the house,
    BackupPC is a pretty good solution that can fetch files to backup through Samba and Rsync ! Nice web based interface, too.

    1. Re:BackupPC by Aliencow · · Score: 3, Interesting

      My friend uses it a lot on his network, because his girlfriend uses a laptop for school and the HD dying on that thing would basically be the end of the world...or worse. He fetches the stuff from the laptop using the SMB protocol, and it downloads only new files/modified files.

    2. Re:BackupPC by Espen · · Score: 2, Interesting

      This looks like decent, but I keep seeing the missing link in projects like these is the assumption that you are already running, or have time to install, *nix on the box you want to use for this. If you have a spare box sitting in a corner, it would be much more tempting to use it as an 'appliance' with software like this, if it came bundled with its own mini-distribution: upgrade the harddrive and then just pop in the CD and boot it up like you do with Knoppix or floppy distributions.

    3. Re:BackupPC by Aliencow · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Building a Knoppix clone with this running would be quite interesting indeed.. Especially if you could replace the web-based interface with a GUI that starts up as soon as you login, then you could select the partition you want to backup to, where you want to save your settings..

    4. Re:BackupPC by dstutz · · Score: 5, Informative

      I run BackupPC on my linux server at home. I installed a separate harddrive and use it exclusively for this program. It's fairly easy to set up, works great, and the pooling+compression is wonderful because it saves so much space. Pooling means it doesn't back up more than 1 copy of the same file. It just links to that file in each backup (whether full or incremental).
      # 2 full backups of total size 16.48GB (prior to pooling and compression),
      # 6 incr backups of total size 1.29GB (prior to pooling and compression).
      As you can see it thinks it has backed up over 17.5GB of data but on the main status page it says:
      Pool is 6.98GB comprising 109320 files and 4369 directories (as of 1/2 01:00)
      Pretty sweet program.

  6. No Offsite Built-in, etc. by moehoward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    So why not just do RAID on a main home computer and run automated backups to it? This thing is worthless for the one thing that people really need.... Offsite backup media.

    Your house burns down? You lost everything. You have a flood in your basement and your computer gets wet? You lost everything. Leaky celing onto your Mirra? Lost it all. Mirra HD crash? Lost it all.

    Thie advertisement on Slashdot is transparent. I got rid of all the other slashdot advertising by using the block images feature of Firebird. How do I get rid of this one?

    This product does not sufficiently solve the problem and should not be promoted on Slashdot.

    --
    "If you want to improve, be content to be thought foolish and stupid." - Epictetus
    1. Re:No Offsite Built-in, etc. by elf-fire · · Score: 5, Insightful

      All true, but I think you are comparing apple's and oranges. Aimed at the 'normal' user it will most likely backup people's letters, documents, bank-slips, holiday pictures and some home-video. Hardly anyone kept off-site backups of those when they were still on paper and magnetic-tape.

    2. Re:No Offsite Built-in, etc. by moehoward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I had one main system destroyed by flood (OK. a couple fans were salvageable, as was the DVD drive because the flood was only 15 inches or so.)

      I have had one half of a RAID pair fail.

      In the past 15+ years, I have had countless HD failures. What is with your "I thought so" comment? I suspect you are rather young or you spend all your time playing games.

      All at home. I do backup and I do keep at least a quarterly backup off site. It is much more time consuming and cumbersome than it needs to be.

      Home data is becoming more and more critical. Not only to mention media licenses, but financial and personal data as well. Health records, bills, etc. Historical correspondance with friends/family. Pictures, video. All important and all reasons that people buy computers.

      When people have horrible failures, they and their acquaintances shy away from the technology. The technology is good. The industry (us) needs to provide seemless, portable, reliable backup. Mirra fails on all counts. This is obvious from the article. So my question remains. Why feature a failure of a product?

      --
      "If you want to improve, be content to be thought foolish and stupid." - Epictetus
    3. Re:No Offsite Built-in, etc. by inode_buddha · · Score: 2, Informative
      Try XDrive. My brother works there, and no you couldn't possibly generate enough data in your lifetime to fill it up.

      Pretty easy too; open a browser into your xdrive account and click/drag or use the file selection dialog after you hit the "Upload" button. There's a "high security" (ssl) option and they host it all in datacenters with redundant OC-192's and backup power generators, etc. Take a look at it at least - its a great way to send each other huge files, etc.

      --
      C|N>K
  7. missing WebDAV by stonebeat.org · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Good idea. But it is missing WebDAV.
    WebDAV can make it very easy to put and retrieve files from the server, using a web browser (over port 80).

  8. Pointless by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    People who can't even be bothered to run Windows Update (for free!) aren't forking out $400 for a backup system for their data.

    And most people who do care enough about their data to back it up aren't going to use an expensive, single-purpose device to do it, they'll most likely be tech-savvy enough to roll their own server that does everything this thing does and more.

  9. Little word of warning by LittleLebowskiUrbanA · · Score: 4, Informative

    I have that exact case/mobo running OpenBSD 3.4 as my home firewall and it's much louder than you would think. The source of the noise is the power supply. Just as loud if not louder than the Enermax 330w on my Athlon system.

    The only difference I can find is that I have a Via 933mhz compared to the 1ghz on the Mirra. I had to strip the mounting bracket off of the 3Com NIC I added and secure it w/ double sided tape since it just wouldn't fit otherwise.

    Other than that, it's a pretty good investment for me ocnsidering it was $160 at Fry's sans memory and hard drive. Very reliable, doesn't take up much space. Just noisy. Maybe I could find another quieter power supply?

    1. Re:Little word of warning by fidget42 · · Score: 3, Informative
      Maybe I could find another quieter power supply?
      Or, you could find another case. Perhapse one with an external power (DC) supply? FWIW, I have been trying to build an EPIA based system to use as a set-top box and even those with "extremely quiet" fans in the power supplies are still too noisy.
      --
      The dogcow says "Moof!"
  10. Backups today by NineNine · · Score: 3, Insightful

    From the article:
    Wouldn't it be great if there was a way to automatically back up your valuable data, share files, and roll back to older versions? Now there is. It's called "Mirra."


    I thought it was called a "CD burner". Soon to be called a "DVD burner". Simple, permanent, easy to share, easy to have multiple versions, etc. It's not automatic, but personally, I don't want "automatic" backups overwriting other backups I have on the same hard drive. Besides, CD's and DVDs are much longer lasting than hard drives.

  11. How long until its hacked by SiliconJesus · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Like the TiVO, this thing is running linux, as such, its just a matter of time before people figgure out how to dd the image from the 120gb drive installed to add larger and faster drive capacities. Given that it is still a Linux PC driven application NAS, the possibilities are endless. The price is a touch high at $400, but it should drop once/if it gains marketshare.

    The other thing to contemplate would be to get the image off the harddrive, and be able to create bigger / badder boxes by simply adding the apropriate hardware drivers to Linux. Imagine the software portion being able to control a nice hardware RAID of say 200 GB drives. More fault tolerant and easier (for us Linux folks) to use.

    --
    Clinton made me a Republican. Bush made me a Libertarian. Trump is making me question reality.
  12. A backup 'solution?' by JoeCommodore · · Score: 2, Insightful
    My home network consists of:

    - Windows 98/Linux Box (primarily Linux used)
    - B&W G3 primarily running OS9 (OSX on there too, boot to it maybe once a quarter or so)

    - wife's iMac OS9
    - a Commodore 64 with Contiki and RR Net

    If this is to be labeled a "solution" it should support all of them, right? ;->

    --
    "Enjoy what you're doing! If it becomes drudgery, you're doing it wrong!" - Jim Butterfield
    1. Re:A backup 'solution?' by WebMasterJoe · · Score: 2, Funny

      The backups to software on the C-64 can be found in the back of the magazine, pages 168-174. Be sure to install the latest version of "Proofreader" on page 135!

      After restoring, save it to tape (or diskette, if you're lucky) and the program can be run anytime by typing LOAD "*",1 (for tape drives) or LOAD "*",8,1 (for diskette drives).

      To view your other backups, insert the diskette and type LOAD "$",8 . If you get no response, you may need to tap RUN/STOP/RESOTRE to resume.

      Sorry, must be the New Year thing. What year are we in now? I want my Compute!

      --
      I really hate signatures, but go to my website.
  13. Re:The point... by Tim+C · · Score: 5, Interesting

    It's also for those of us who do have the technical expertise, but frankly have better things to do with their free time than build something if a perfectly acceptable off-the-shelf product exists.

    That said, whilst reading the article, I was mulling over how to go about building one myself, and what chance I'd have of convincing my girlfriend that while yes, we do have 3 PCs between 3 of us, another one *would* be a good idea...

  14. Speaking like an average user... by bigjnsa500 · · Score: 5, Funny

    What's a backup?

    --
    This is a test. This is a test of the emergency sig system. This has been only a test.
  15. Re:Absolutly Pointless by glenstar · · Score: 2, Informative
    2) Find instructions for how to software RAID it with your OS of choice (sorry mac users)

    Um... SoftRaid.

  16. Huh? by rjnagle · · Score: 2, Informative

    So are you recommending to use software RAID as your primary/only backup method?

    And if software RAID fails? People who know anything about RAID say that it should never be relied upon as a primary backup method. You're still going to have to backup somewhere to another media/hd.

    --
    Robert Nagle, Idiotprogrammer, Houston
  17. What happens when mirra.com is gone? by djmurdoch · · Score: 3, Insightful

    You can't do restores locally, you *have to* do them through mirra.com. What happens when your Internet connection is down? What happens when they get tired of offering this free service, and start charging subscription fees? What happens when they go out of business?

    It's pretty bizarre to have all the negatives of off-site backup without offering any of the positives (i.e. off-site backup!).

  18. Anything more space efficient? by michaelmalak · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Mirra seems to have products for "home", "small office", but how about for "apartment", or just a home trying to be space-efficient?

    For the first time in over twenty years, I'm eliminating my "computer room" -- switching instead to the concept of a server closet plus roaming notebooks with WiFi. I don't think I'm the only one.

    My server closet currently has a cable modem, a WiFi router with built-in print server & parallel port, and a laser printer. The cable modem and router are the typical small vertically standing self-contained units. I'd like to find storage and backup servers in the same form factor, with a web-accessible admin page -- like the router has -- to avoid the need for bulky keyboards and monitors. At first glace at their website, it doesn't look like Mirra has such a beast -- just units built around a full-size desktop tower.

  19. Re:The point... by jhkoh · · Score: 2, Informative

    Interesting. So you can get modded up for copying old posts?

  20. Re:Absolutly Pointless by grumbel · · Score: 2, Insightful
    RAID is a good solution for not so reliable harddisks, but it is not a replacement for backup. After all RAID only protects against harddisk failure, not against the user doing 'rm *' in the wrong folder, thats what you want backup for.

    With two harddisks I would probally not set them up in a RAID, but having them run side by side, mirrored via an rsync based software, such as rdiff-backup, that would give the advantage of having incremental diffs and allowing to recover from an 'rm *'. Sure one has to make sure that it isn't mounted the whole time or else it could get wiped out too just too easily.

  21. I preferred by MosesJones · · Score: 3, Funny


    Dave Mirra BMX to this as no matter how hard I tried it just wasn't as much fun raiding a disc as pulling a double backflip over a moving train.

    --
    An Eye for an Eye will make the whole world blind - Gandhi
  22. He must have meant... by twoslice · · Score: 3, Funny
    * Windows XP on 2000 Pentium III's: 256K RAM; 25MB free hard disk space

    --

    From excellent karma to terible karma with a single +5 funny post...
  23. Software RAID? by October_30th · · Score: 3, Informative
    Software RAID?

    What are you smoking?

    Buy hardware RAID with an automatic rebuild. It's the only way to be sure.

    --
    The owls are not what they seem
  24. Not sure why you're calling it a RAID 1 unit by CatOne · · Score: 4, Informative

    It's not actually RAID 1, and in fact there's no RAID in the unit at all.

    Is this an attempt because it synchs your data? I've seen RAID 1. I know RAID 1. And lemme tell ya, that ain't RAID 1.

  25. And how does this help you recover old data? by g0hare · · Score: 3, Insightful

    How does it help you get back that deleted file from last year? How does it help you take your data to a secure offsite location in case of disaster? Why isn't it cheaper than just buying a second hard drive and mirroring it? Why would anyone use this except people who still run win98? Even those losers could buy a cheap removable hard drive cage and an IDE raid controller, then even take the drive off site.

    This is a technology in search of a use.

    --
    Vote Quimby!
  26. Answering like a 3133+ geek.... by frodo+from+middle+ea · · Score: 3, Funny

    RTFM

    --
    for the last time people, I am "frodo from middle eaRTH", not "middle eaST".
  27. Re:The point... by theflea · · Score: 3, Interesting

    This device sounds cool, and I've no doubt its easy to use.

    However, as others have pointed out, it might be doomed to failure. Based on my observations, people who really do back up their data already have an easy solutions such as optical media, and simple copying between two networked machines.

    The people who should buy one of these little boxes are the ones who constantly ignore any and all simple advice about how to ensure their documents, etc don't get hosed (I'm sure everyone here as a story to tell about people like that).

    After all, the act of backing up in a home/home office situation is really just a bunch of copy/paste keystrokes, but in my experience getting people to do this is like pulling teeth. I recently had an encounter with a certain family member who was telling me how important his data was, etc etc. I suggested an easy solution for backups, and even offered to add a second hard drive to his PC so he could occasionally ghost the entire hard drive. Despite my continued offers, all I got was "yeah, we shoiuld do that some day, but not yet" Of course, down the road when the hard drive inevitably fails, I'll be asked to become a data forensics guy on 10 minutes notice. Grrrrrrr.

  28. Mirra by badmammajamma · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Mirra is a great idea really. I would like a networked backup solution that I can even access from anywhere on the web. In fact, this is exactly what I'm looking for in a backup product right now. However, I will NEVER buy this product with it's current pricing model. Not because it's $500, but because they charge an extra $100 for an upgrade of 80 to 125GB of storage. A quick check on price watch shows you can get a 160GB HD for $104. It's called RAPING the customer. Mirra can go to hell for that. Here's my favorite quote from their site:

    "50% larger than the M-80 for only $100 more."

    WHAT A BARGAIN!! ROFL

    --
    Any man who afflicts the human race with ideas must be prepared to see them misunderstood. -- H. L. Mencken
  29. Useless. Only backs up Win2K or WinXP. by dpbsmith · · Score: 5, Informative

    Phooey. It says right here that

    "You can remotely access your photos and files from any Internet-connected PC, including Macs. Currently only computers that run Windows 2000 or Windows XP are supported for Mirra Backup and Restore within your home network."

    So, my wife's PC running Windows 98 and my PowerMac G4 running OS X 10.3.2 could read files that had been backed up from any other machines on our network... except... there aren't any.

  30. Re:Where is the source code?? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    Actually, they aren't required to offer the source code unless they've made changes to anything. It sounds to me like they're just using a small distribution, a web server, and some backup software. It looks to me like all they are charging for is hardware and bundling.

    Short version: If I use the linux kernel in a commercial product, I don't need to offer the source to it unless I've changed the kernel to do something special that it didn't do before. And if I write a program that operates on top of the kernel, I do NOT need to release that.

  31. Why wouldn't I just... by ewanrg · · Score: 2, Informative

    ... get one of these
    For a lot less money and still have one-touch convienence, less electricity usage, and much quieter operation?

  32. precisely... by rtilghman · · Score: 2, Informative

    My thoughts exactly. The concept is nice, but there is no way you're going to get joe consumer or joe "tech-savvy" consumer to plop down $400 for a back-up that:

    1) Takes a glacial amount of time to run (first run is apparently horrendous, but even the incremental back-ups are supposedly laughably slow)

    2) Can ONLY take software driven HD back-ups, and cannot serve as a file server/network drop (yeah, that's right, sucks doesn't it?)

    I saw a more critical review of the product that discussed testing, etc.

    I've been dealing with this now since I really need back-up for my FLAC collection, want it on my network, and need flexibility. You would think that this would be easy... but it seems like no one can figure out how to make a stripped down hard drive with a bare OS for $200.

    However, of all the ones I've looked at I will say that the Tritton 120gb NAS hard drive come's REAAAAALLLy close. You can read about it here:

    http://www.buy.com/retail/product.asp?sku=103519 60 &loc=10995

    (their web site is apparently down)

    -rt

  33. Re:Ok, linux geeks. Mini-ask /. by gozar · · Score: 2, Informative
    Install your favorite Linux distribution (I would recommend Debian) and Samba. Don't use Netatalk for OS X access, connect through Samba. Store your documents in your home directory from all three systems. Then use the directions here to use Rsync to backup your files.

    I don't know how any meta-information on files is handled with BeOS. Under OS X, connecting through Samba stores the meta-information in a hidden file in each directory.

    --
    What, me worry?
  34. It's not size by fm6 · · Score: 4, Insightful
    No matter how big you make a disk, there will always be somebody who needs a bigger one. A typical SOHO network has maybe 30 to 60MB of non-redundant data. (Redundant data is stuff like application files you can easily re-install.) With incremental backups, the server will be obsolete long before it fills up.

    Anyway, if your data needs are past this level, you need to think about hiring an IS person, not buying a backup gadget.

    What makes this gadget a poor value is the level of safety is provides. All you're doing is copying your data from one hard disk to another. Two disks are better than one, but not that much better, especially if they're in the same building.

    Serious backup solutions use reliable offline media. Hard disks are pretty reliable these days, but still not as reliable as a tape or CD. Plus you can stick them in a fireproof box or store them offsite. Add some HSM software and you've got a storage system that's as big as you need it to be.

    No self-respecting campus network lacks this technology, but the SOHO user has been seriously neglected. Somebody needs to scale the tech down, and design the usual hand-holding front end so that you don't need a lot of training to manage the media. This has been an issue for years, even when SOHO computing consisted of one or two non-networked system. I guess catering to the low-end user is just not profitable enough.