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USDTV Announces Low-Cost, Localized Digital TV

pagercam2 writes "According to a CNN story, USDTV is about to roll out a new digital TV service, the difference being that it doesn't use cable or a satellite. They stream the DigitalTV signals on currently idle frequencies to standard UHF/VHF antennas. The service includes 35 channels, including local stations as well as many of the basic cable (Disney, Discovery, ESPN, TLC, FOOD...) with more to come. $19.95/mo is the price point for a basic service, though '...customers must buy a $99.95 set-top device to decode the channels.' Initially to be rolled out in Salt Lake City, Las Vegas and Albuquerque, could USDTV keep prices low and still support local content since they have no cable network to maintain, and no satellites to launch?"

63 of 246 comments (clear)

  1. sounds familiar by cRueLio · · Score: 2

    i heard that they already doing this in england with dvb-terrestrial.

    does anyone know if they will be using DVB (Digital Video Broadcast) format? (I didn't read the article so don't flame me...)

    in case they are, this would be easy to pick up on computer's equipped with a dvb pci card and software ;)

    1. Re:sounds familiar by KingDaveRa · · Score: 4, Informative

      Yes, we are doing Digital TV over the airwaves like that. I'm not sure if it is DVB based (I don't think it is), but its all broadcasted in spare UHF frequencies. It started off as a pay service called onDigital. They weren't doing very well, as the channel linup was limited, compared to Sky (digital satellite) or ntl and Telewest (cable), they weren't doing too well, so the product was re-branded ITV Digital, in line with the ITV channels. They spent ludicrous sums of cash on rights to football matches nobody really cared about. The company ultimately folded about 18 months ago. What was left was just the free-to-air channels supplied by the BBC. A new service was launched, called Freeview which only carried totally free (as in beer) programming. You just had to spend 100 on a decoder, or you could use your existing ITV Digital decoder (ITV Digital subsidised the STBs, but wrote them off as a loss so everybody could keep them). A new service is now launching in parrallel with Freeview called TopUP TV, which carries some paid programming. Its so far caused problems as its added more channels than some of the latest generation decoders can support!

      Freeview
      topup.tv

    2. Re:sounds familiar by A · · Score: 3, Informative

      It is not DVB based, but ATSC. Still mpeg2, but with a few changes. They are renting bandwidth from the local digital tv stations (including pbs) for these 10 or 11 channels.

    3. Re:sounds familiar by legoburner · · Score: 5, Informative

      Not only do we use DVB-T in the UK, there is also a cheap PCI card from hauppage which is supported in Linux (after a lot of driver fiddling) and works perfectly with mythtv. It is therefore nice and easy to set up a mythtv box without being a slave to the cable company or satellite company and having full control over everything. New channels get added all the time and they are basically multiplexes over individual channels (ie; what would be one analog channel is a mux of about 8 channels, though most of those are used for crap!) Check out the dvb-t linux docs and mythtv docs if you want to know more. There are a few main muxes all of which are encoded slightly differently (and so some channels do not get as good reception as others, BBC 1/2 are much clearer than ITV2 and Channel 5). The channels are basically MPEG2 streams so if you record them raw, they can be easily converted onto DVD with no analog problems. At its peak the dvb-t service when operated by ITV digital had about 60 channels IIRC. It is a great piece of technology but is not well suited to private companies IMHO.

    4. Re:sounds familiar by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      Yes, the UK network is DVB, actually the first digital-tv network in the world to go live on a commercial basis in 1998. The downside of that is it uses the less complex 2K carrier mode instead of the more advanced 8K mode now used throughout Europe.

      DVB is a bit like GSM, which means most countries use it apart from the US ;)

  2. wireless Internet over UHF? by 7Ghent · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Now if only they could do broadband over the same frequency range...for the same price.

    1. Re:wireless Internet over UHF? by benwaggoner · · Score: 2, Informative

      Bear in mind that VHF/UHF are spread over a WIDE area. Assuming that they're using 35 full bandwidth 19.2 Mbps ATSC signals, that's only an aggregate 672 Mbps. Over an entire city, that's nothing - 10,000 simultaneous users gets you down almost to modem data rates. Also, these are VERY high power transmissions, and so unidirectional. So there would still need to be some kind of backchannel to request data.

    2. Re:wireless Internet over UHF? by benwaggoner · · Score: 2, Interesting

      However, looking at the announcement in more detail, it looks like it's less bandwidth than that. They're using parts of only 11 digital.

      Also, most TV markets are a LOT larger than 50,000 people. There are plenty of transmitters in the NE which can get over 1M viewers.

  3. Hmm... by mgcsinc · · Score: 4, Informative

    That's just plain old broadcast digital TV, except that it reqires a decoder; I just don't see what is so revoloutionary... Also, the author cites "idle... frequencies" as if broadcasting on these is without enormous cost...

    1. Re:Hmm... by ERJ · · Score: 4, Informative

      I would say that the technology is not so revolutionary. What is neat is that they will be using it to broadcast channels usually only available to cable / dish customers. Nothing new except that, because of no wires to maintain and no satellite to launch, the cost is much cheaper.

    2. Re:Hmm... by prockcore · · Score: 2, Informative

      That's just plain old broadcast digital TV, except that it reqires a decoder; I just don't see what is so revoloutionary...

      Well, as far as I know, you can't get Discovery, TLC, USA, or ESPN with a regular antenna... but you can with this service.

    3. Re:Hmm... by LostCluster · · Score: 4, Informative

      But so much for passing the savings onto the customer. This service only offers 10 encrypted channels for $19.99. People might think that there's 30 stations coming out of their box, but about 20 of them are free over-the-air digital channels including the digital subchannels that you don't see with an analog tuner, but are decodable by any digital tuner.

    4. Re:Hmm... by Alan+Cox · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Its what we've been doing in the EU for several years now. And as the previous post says it is not without cost or limitations (less bandwith than satellite for example).

      In fact our big pay-to-view digital terrestrial tv company went spectacularly boom and nearly took out half of the soccer world with it, so that we had only free-to-air digital for a while, although a new player is now attempting to make pay to view digital terrestrial work again.

      And if they hit the target for analogue switch over (unlikely as lots of voters have analogue only tv's still) then there will be lots more room to grow the digital tv space.

    5. Re:Hmm... by moonbender · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Why? When I read the post, I first wondered if he was describing the situation in Germany, which though not exactly that way is similar in many regards. Then I saw the author was Alan Cox - oops.

      Anyway, a prominent example of this being done in Germany is the area around Berlin, where they have in fact performed a mandatory switch to digital, hundreds of thousands of analogue receivers notwithstanding. The public was not amused, but I guess they resigned to fate and got their decoders - those who weren't already using cable or sat, that is.

      It's not just Berlin, though, Berlin and the surrounding area is just the only case where analogue has been turned off. There's service in most areas of Germany, especially the populated ones - I'm fairly certain I could get DVB-T if we weren't already on Sat. Incidently, if DVB-T (digital video broadcasting - terrestrial, I assume) had arrived a couple of years earlier, we probably wouldn't have gotten sat. (Note that you don't need a subscription for DVB-T around here - it's free, or rather, paid for by taxes.)

      Technically, this is fairly cool, from what I hear. I distinctly recall receiving only 5 channels, two of them very badly and the actual shock of seeing them in brilliant quality (as far as TV goes, anyway) on sat for the first time. With DVB-T we'd get all the channels we're interested in, at the same quality. On the other hand, I'm sure people using this have their own horror tales to tell.

      --
      Switch back to Slashdot's D1 system.
  4. Encrypted? by jrockway · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Is this encrypted like satellite TV? Or can I buy a receiver and not pay for the signal? Are these people going to sue all purchasers of smart card IO devices?

    --
    My other car is first.
    1. Re:Encrypted? by wattersa · · Score: 4, Informative

      FCC rules for Digital Television mandate that broadcasters must transmit at least one free over-the-air stream in their digital signal to the public just like current TV. However, they can charge for ancillary services like internet (~19 mbps!), pay-per-view, etc. that are in parallel streams. So if you buy the receiver you'll probably need a descrambler and subscription to access the premium content.

      Check this list to see what stations are operating in your area. Call them and ask what kinds of services they will be offering. many stations simulcast their regular lineup as part of the FCC transition program.

  5. Antenna troubles? by b0r0din · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I've never had any luck with antenna-based communication. How would service be affected by bad weather? I know digital is definently better than analog over the air, but it still brings back memories of moving my hand half an inch one way while holding up a large metal rod and dancing a jig.

    1. Re:Antenna troubles? by rahvin112 · · Score: 2, Funny

      Just remember ff you dont' have a modern art sculpture of foil and coat hangers on your TV you aren't getting good reception!

    2. Re:Antenna troubles? by l810c · · Score: 3, Interesting
      It says here that you must have line of sight to the tower. Might work better in the west or places were a tower can be placed really high. Bellsouth had a similar system(Not sure if they still offer it) in Atlanta where they were placing anteneas in Pine Trees in order to reach the tower. Big storm and there goes TV.

      Also,
      I want a system where I can pick each and every channel individually. I'd only want about 12-15 of them and I'd be willing to pay .50/channel :)

    3. Re:Antenna troubles? by anachron · · Score: 2, Insightful
      but it still brings back memories of moving my hand half an inch one way while holding up a large metal rod and dancing a jig.

      Waayyyhay! And they say slashdotters need girlfriend/boyfriends. Way to use that technology, sir!

    4. Re:Antenna troubles? by stratjakt · · Score: 2, Informative

      Would work great in Toronto and the surrounding area. Best open air reception in the world.

      Broadcasts come from the CN tower (taller than anything else), plus broadcasts from upstate NY come in over Lake Ontario unobstructed.

      That's something I miss about TO, the fact that you could completely do away with cable and still have all the major networks with a decent roof antenna, Canadian and American.

      --
      I don't need no instructions to know how to rock!!!!
  6. Nothing new... by elleomea · · Score: 5, Interesting

    The UK have has a DigitalTV service that broadcasts to standard antenni for a little while now. FreeView

    1. Re:Nothing new... by Xugumad · · Score: 2, Interesting

      We used to have a pay service, ITV Digital (previously OnDigital) but it kinda flopped.

      Basically it was providing less channels than most of the competing pay services, and while it had the advantage that you could get it absolutely anywhere without changing the house (great if you're living in university halls of residence), that wasn't enough to make it successful.

    2. Re:Nothing new... by dickiedoodles · · Score: 2, Funny

      We used to have a pay service, ITV Digital (previously OnDigital) but it kinda flopped.

      That really depends on how you measure success. Ok granted financially it was a disaster, the service wasn't as good as the competition and despite what you say there were at least some areas where it couldn't be received(Freeview suffers from the same problem).

      On the other hand those monkey adverts were superb.

      --
      In Soviet Russia Slashdot cliches use you
  7. I wonder by skank · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I live in BFE, where there is no cable and I'm too cheap for a dish (plus no Internet from a dish out here). I wonder since this is going thru the UHF/VHF frequencies, if it will be available farther out of town than cable is in most places. Also, most channels thru my standard antenna don't come in very well. I think 2 of the 6 channels I get are clear. I wonder if this will have the same problems for those of us stuck out in the country?

  8. Curious by WndrBr3d · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I'm curious if the set top boxes use a form of authorization on the video stream like DTV or DishNetwork.

    I know it's been a big deal lately that there has been a new sat. receiver released that can descramble Dish Network signals without the use of a SmartCard by simply providing it the latest decryption keys which anyone can get from a website.

    Curious how long it'll take before they crack the protection on this system... so anyone can get free digital TV anywhere (well, if they roll it out everywhere).

  9. Like On Digital/ITV Digital used to be in the UK? by farnz · · Score: 3, Informative
    In the UK, we had a pay TV service, originally called On Digital, and later called ITV Digital, that used standard TV broadcast frequencies for their pay service. It failed for a number of reasons including poor encryption.

    We've now got FreeView, a free to air replacement. Same technology sans encryption. There's also a group called Top Up TV, who are looking to add some pay channels to Freeview, but they look likely to fail due to lack of new equipment to receive pay channels on, and a poor selection of channels (limited due to lack of UHF bandwidth).

  10. No Comedy Central by Hanzie · · Score: 4, Funny

    They don't have Comedy Central, which is 1/3 to 1/2 of what I watch:
    Child Development: South Park
    Sociology: Dave Chapelle
    News: Daily Show w/ Jon Stewart

    There's even optional:
    geography: Dave Attel

    As I wrote to the CEO of Dish Networks, lack of comedy central will be the deal breaker.

    --
    ********* sig: If you don't like the law, get filthy stinking rich, and buy a better one.
  11. Already in service in .NL by Benm78 · · Score: 4, Interesting
    Funny that this seems to be breaking news, as a very similar service named Digitenne has been in operation for a year or so in the Netherlands.

    Indeed, the service is a little cheaper than the common cable system, but brings about one major disadvantage: You will need a receiver and subscription for every receiver you own. So if you have 2 TV's and a VCR, you need 3 subscriptions, and this setup is more expensive than cable plus an amplifier and indoor coax cabling.

    However, the service can be used on the road, allowing good quality TV reception in vehicles and on, for example, campsites.

  12. I've seen the displays... by drayzel · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I've seen the displays in our local Wal-Marts (Orem ,UT ~30 miles from SLC). The features look really good, but they just didn't have any options for adding other channels that they do NOT mention.

    I prefer a lot of channels so I can skip the trash and find the good shows... I just don't see that as an option for this service. The HDTV aspect is attractive, but I don't have the money for the TV! (I know, I know, I am a bad bad bad geek)

    With thier $19 price structure it looks like they are going after customers that want basic with some premium channels but not the high price, I think that is the same market that does NOT have HDTV's.

    My brother is thinking about signing up so to add HDTV to his big screen, but he will still keep his dish.

    ~Z

    1. Re:I've seen the displays... by spood · · Score: 2, Funny

      I prefer a lot of channels so I can skip the trash and find the good shows...

      With a lot a channels, all you have is more trash to skip.

      --
      ---- Just another spud server.
  13. The Choice of Cities by The_Rippa · · Score: 4, Funny

    Great selection for the test markets...

    Salt Lake City - only watch the 700 Club
    Las Vegas - too busy gambling
    Albuquerque - can't afford tv's

    1. Re:The Choice of Cities by Pinball+Wizard · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Albuquerque - can't afford tv's


      I don't know what gave you that idea. It's more like Albuquerque - highest per capita of PhD's of any large city in the nation - don't watch TV.

      --

      No, Thursday's out. How about never - is never good for you?

  14. Digital TV by ezs · · Score: 2, Informative

    Sounds like Digital Terrestrial TV currently rolling out across the UK - Information from the BBC and here's the UK Govt information.

    --
    Evil ZEN Scientist
  15. Possibly illegal? by PunkKangaroo · · Score: 4, Interesting

    A friend of mine found out about this awhile back and has been documenting his research into the matter. You can read what he has found here. Basically: "While surfing the web I have found out that USDTV is renting space for 3 of its 11 channels from KULC. While I am no lawyer I think that this is illegal as KULC is licenesed as an educational station."

    1. Re:Possibly illegal? by A · · Score: 4, Informative

      I am the author of the website my buddy here linked to. I just got a letter today from KULC, the non-profit station in question. The respondent did give some decent support for the legality of their choice to lease out part of the digital tv channel. I feel he did not address the ethical issue of selling part of the station to a company without any public input or notification. Here is a column I wrote for my Uni newspaper: http://www.wsusignpost.com/vnews/display.v/ART/200 4/03/10/404ec7769f825

  16. Re:YES by ackthpt · · Score: 2, Funny
    Just what we need! My ass will not leave the couch!

    In that case, you need a Lazybowl.

    --

    A feeling of having made the same mistake before: Deja Foobar
  17. Further reading... by WndrBr3d · · Score: 3, Interesting

    In a previous comment I wondered about how they would go about protecting the digital stream from piracy.

    I went ahead and did some reading and it seems that when you purchase the unit, you have to call customer service and read them the UID number and the serial number from the receiver.

    I'm sort of disappointed in their engineering department. I give it 3 months of mass market exposure before you see a hack (perhaps opening the unit and being able to serial into it?) that will let you change the UID and Serial Number to perhaps an existing subscription. or even a universal unlock code (like region 0), who knows.

  18. Big Fat Fiber Pipe by Saeed+al-Sahaf · · Score: 2, Interesting

    One day, we will all have a big fat fucking fiber pipe (fffp technology) right up to the door, and all this silly old technology for media delivery will die out, as it should. But, for the time being, this looks marginally interesting, as long as the consumer does not have to foot the bill for some box that will only become junk a year or so later (WebTV...).

    --
    "Who are in control, they are not in control of anything - they don't even control themselves!" - Glen Beck
    1. Re:Big Fat Fiber Pipe by Dun+Malg · · Score: 3, Interesting
      One day, we will all have a big fat fucking fiber pipe (fffp technology) right up to the door, and all this silly old technology for media delivery will die out, as it should.

      Dang straight. I was talking to a Verizon field technician today and he says he and about a hundred and forty other techs are being trained to install fiber. Verizon is trying to push fiber out to the last mile to compete with cable companies. He said they already have one "test neighborhood" in Cerritos where they've been stringing fiber from the pole to the POD on every house they service. It is Verizon, though, so for internet connectivity they'll probably still only give you the option of $50/mo for a 1500/256 async, or $300/mo for a 3000/3000, offering absolutely nothing in between, the way they do with DSL. I can see them spending a crapload putting in fiber, then selling it like it's cable TV and DSL. "Yeah, we have the bandwidth to offer you a 10GBps connection, but since we charge $300 for 3MBps, that'll cost you $10,000 per month".

      --
      If a job's not worth doing, it's not worth doing right.
  19. USDTV? by HungWeiLo · · Score: 4, Funny

    What's USDTV? Did the Department of Television replace the Department of Education so soon?

    --
    There are a huge number of yeast infections in this county. Probably because we're downriver from the bread factory.
  20. If this is over public airwaves by stratjakt · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Why is there a monthly fee to recieve it?

    "equipment rental" my ass.

    --
    I don't need no instructions to know how to rock!!!!
    1. Re:If this is over public airwaves by Rick+the+Red · · Score: 2, Informative

      You're free to recieve it, just as you're free to recieve satellite signals. You only pay to decode it.

      --
      If all this should have a reason, we would be the last to know.
  21. This is THEFT of public resources by SeattleGameboy · · Score: 2, Interesting

    What??? Using public airwaves to send for-pay content??? That is not right. These broadcasters pay NOTHING to lease very VALUABLE public resource (air-waves). The arrangement has always been that for leasing for free, they MUST broadcast open and clear signals. This kind of encrypted services is clear violation of that agreement. I have no problem if this company pays for the unused spectrum, but to use public resources to make profit seems like a very bad land grab by very greedy people. Where the hell is FCC??? Oh, I forgot, they are in the pockets of the broadcasters...

  22. $2 a channel? by LostCluster · · Score: 3, Informative

    USDTV only really adds 10 channels that you can't get with a normal digital TV decoder. Namely, Disney Channel, Toon Disney, Lifetime, Lifetime Movie Network, HGTV, Food Network, ESPN, ESPN2, Discovery Channel and TLC.

    Everything else they list on this page are channels that can be plucked out of the air with a standard digital TV tuner in the Salt Lake City area. So, in effect, viewers are paying $19.95 to get 10 channels... roughly $2 per channel.

  23. It was a disaster in the UK. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Too expensive, competition from existing sat and cable made it poor value and finally went bankrupt paying over the odds for the right to air minor league football matches that nobody wanted to watch.

    In fact the only success was the funny knitted mascot toy they made famous which was used in the advertisements these sometimes fetching crazy prices on ebay at the time.

  24. Great Idea, In Theory by Percy_Blakeney · · Score: 2, Insightful
    I think the basic concept (broadcasting cable channels on unused DTV bandwidth) is a great idea. I'd sign up immediately, but for a couple of problems:

    1. USDTV is a bit pricey for what you get. You're basically paying $20/month for a dozen decent channels. I can pay $30/month and get the same channels, plus a couple dozen more, plus a free DVR.
    2. I can't see spending for cable channels without getting some sort of news station, preferrably CNN.

    I've also heard that Disney has invested money in USDTV. It appears that this is true, given the some of the channels: 2 pure Disneys, 2 ESPNs, 2 and Lifetimes. It looks like USDTV can't get away from one of the evils of cable: forced bundling.

  25. Re:They could do it in Santa Cruz... by chamlett · · Score: 2, Insightful
    You may want to read this.

    Basically, the FCC says your neighborhood association can place restrictions on where you put the dish, but can't prohibit its installation.

  26. Idle frequencies? by AndroidCat · · Score: 2, Insightful
    I wonder how they determine what the idle frequencies are? I still pull in a fair number of channels on the set with rabbit ears, some of which might be classed as fringe stations from my location. (49 Fox from Buffalo is cute. Cable doesn't have that one, probably due to Canadian content rules.)

    I'd be peeved if someone decided that a station that I watch was too far away to matter, and set up a scrambled broadcast on the same frequency.

    --
    One line blog. I hear that they're called Twitters now.
  27. Re:What are you smoking? by LostCluster · · Score: 2, Insightful

    the FCC auctions off bands of frequencies to companies all the time.

    Right. But most TV stations have never had to buy the rights to their licenses at an auction. In the early days of broadcasting, radio and TV licenses were handed out to anybody who thought they could make a viable business out of it, and so long as they keep a signal on the air and don't seriously violate FCC rules, stations are allowed to renew their license infinitely. In fact, station owners are allowed to sell their licenses with nothing but a small transfer fee payable to the FCC and a rather trivial approval processes to make sure that the new owner can hold the license.

    So, while TV stations are allowed to operate a for-profit business, they don't have to pay for their licenses... licenses don't come up for auction like cell phone frequences have been auctioned.

    Personally, I'd love to see it an FCC rule that whenever a market worth of TV stations come up for a renewal, the station that has done the least to serve the public interest during the previous license period doesn't get renewed and their license goes up for bids in an auction. The booted company can try to buy their license back, but the idea is that this would make a shop-at-home TV station a lot more expensive to operate.

  28. Re:YES by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

    I have firsthand knowledge of these USDTV boxes and though it may just be another thing to blab about on here, can tell you for a FACT that the entire firmware and interface are both linux-based from the bottom up. I can't tell you how I know that, hence the AC post, but it is.

    Maybe that fact will draw some more attention to them, but probably for the wrong reasons. Linux or not, they still suck pretty horribly.

    Their boxes and the service are just a little bit too early to market. The firmware is HORRID, though my box grabs a new one every couple of days it seems. The interface is shoddy and not well-laid out. Don't even get me started about the remote control! It is a single-function remote, and poorly made at that. It has to be pointed directly at the box in order to work, and has a poor range. They claim they are working on this, but as of yet I still have the stock one that came with my system. It is the only remote that will talk to the box, so it's irreplaceable.

    You need a UHF antenna to get their signal, and it is easily more difficult to maintain a clear consistent signal than it is with a satellite dish or regular antenna.

    Their price plans to seem to fill a niche, but they didn't do enough beta testing on the boxes and interfaces themselves to where they are usable. Price lured in a lot of people, but as soon as they found the service sucked so bad, lots of people are dropping back out. Two of my neighbors got refunds from the company for their equipment and service.

    The guy who came to set mine up told me that the "brain" of the box is a custom-designed ATI chip, and it has a basic mini-mobo (mini-atx?) inside that everything connects to. There are 2 USB ports on the back of the box (whose functionality is unknown as far as I can tell. Can't see any use for wi-fi access from the HDTV box), and outputs include component, composite, s-video, and digitial optical out. I also think there's Digital coax out for audio, but can't recall. I'd have to look at mine again.

    If you're in an area with this service already, give it a miss. They're hoping to (and just may) give cable and satellite providers a big run for their money, but the way they're going they will be bankrupt before it comes to that. Just get DirecTV and be done with it.

  29. Answers to several questions I've seen by doormat · · Score: 4, Informative

    1. Yes, the signals are encrypted, and they use a Conditional Access Module in order for you to descramble the content. The scheme works in a similar way as satellite.

    2. Yes its on the "public airwaves", just encrypted. The FCC says no encrypting primary network feeds (either SD or HD), but they can do whatever with the extra space they have.

    3. Its using the extra space in the digital channel. The 8VSB modulation scheme will allow for 19.4Mbit/s per channel. 1080i HD takes up about that much, 720p uses 14Mb/s or so, 480i/p take up about 3Mb/s. So if I own a digital channel and only transmit in 480i/p then I've got lots of extra bandwidth, and I can sell it to someone else.

    4. A *very* important thing to note is that the receiver will output ANYTHING unless you fork over the $20/mo. If you pay the $99 or whatever to buy the receiver and decide you dont like it, you're out the money. You cant use it as a HDTV OTA receiver (to receive channels that are in the air and not encrypted). You must pay USDTV money to keep the box from becoming a really expensive doorstop. Likewise, if USDTV goes out of business, you will probably have a really expensive doorstop.

    --
    The Doormat

    If you're not outraged, then you're not paying attention.
  30. In Utah, they are using non-commercial frequencies by nohup · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Some research has been about USDTV's operation in Utah and they appear to be using channels that have been allocated to the "Utah State Board of Regents", which is the state board responsible for overseeing education in Utah.

    IANAL, but according to FCC regulations (47CFR73) "noncommercial educational broadcast stations will be licensed only to nonprofit educational organizations upon a showing that the proposed stations will be used primarily to serve the educational needs of the community; for the advancement of educational programs; and to furnish a nonprofit and noncommercial television broadcast service."

    We feel USDTV might be in violation of these regulations and we've been searching for answers as to the nature of the agreement between the two entities. So far our efforts to contact them have not yeilded results. Does anyone have any understanding of how they are able to license this "non-commercial" bandwidth?

    Credit for most of the research goes to Luke Jenkins. There's a complete history of the research he's been doing to get to the bottom of this matter here: http://a.zzq.org/kulc/

  31. Re:Not another box by Bill_Royle · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I don't normally bitch about modding, but give me a friggin break! Flamebait?

    The point is - there's such a thing as too many set-top boxes. I've got enough already. When someone starts to integrate features rather than selling me another box for each, I'll buy another. In the meantime, forget it.

  32. Re:They could do it in Santa Cruz... by senatorpjt · · Score: 2, Funny

    Awesome. I'm going to install a C-band dish on my balcony now!

  33. This takes away from HDTV programming.. by -tji · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The U.S. digital TV system allows for "subchannels". So, a single station can carry multiple programs simultaneously. This service uses those subchannels to transmit encrypted programs that need to be decoded by their subscriber box. So they are using the free public spectrum for a pay service.

    Of course, if a station is broadcasting HDTV, this is taking precious bandwidth away from the primary video channel. For 1080i broadcasts, this can really degrade the quality of the HD video. Particularly when showing fast moving sports, they really need the full available bandwidth to do a decent job.

    So, this service encourages stations to not carry HD programs, and instead get a cut of the revenue on these pay stations.

    In the end, I think the market will reject this.. there are too many drawbacks (extremely limited number of channels that can be offered (no CNN, no HBO.. they will only be able to carry 6-10 pay channels depending on local conditions), very minimal ability to offer HDTV programming (both cable and satellite are now positioning HDTV as a competitive issue, by the nature of this service they will not be able to support ESPN-HD, HBO-HD, Discovery-HD, etc.).

  34. Wow! Beaming TV through the air! by IshanCaspian · · Score: 2, Funny

    Wow, they're actually just sending the television signals RIGHT THROUGH THIN AIR?! WHAT'LL THEY THINK OF NEXT!

    --

    But there is another kind of evil that we must fear most... and that is the indifference of good men.
  35. Amost a good deal, then again... by burnin1965 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I just checked their channel listings for the SLC area(where I live) and a quick perusing with the remote reveals that I already pick up the local channels for free with my rabbit ears on my Mitsubishi HDTV with a built in HDTV tuner.

    The pay channels are not the HDTV versions, they are old 480i signals.

    So 75% of what they offer for $19.95/month is already free so you are paying for only 11 pay channels that are non-HDTV format. That's about $1.81/channel each month.

    A comparable Dish Network package comes with 60 channels at $24.99/month. Which comes to about $0.42/channel each month.

    Now if I were to recalculate those numbers considering which pay channels are complete crap then they would get a little closer but I'm sure the satellitte will still be a much better deal. For now I think I'll stick with my rabbit ears and Dish Network subscription. But I am currently looking into switching to Voom satellitte TV which is ALL HDTV.

    burnin

  36. Re:YES by Trolling4Dollars · · Score: 2, Funny

    Utah? Linux? Darl? Is that you??? If so, I have an open message:

    BITE ME. ;P

  37. Been done by senatorpjt · · Score: 2, Interesting

    There was something like this here in Rochester, NY, some time ago. It failed horribly and the company has long since disappeared.

    Plus, their channel lineup SUCKS. Really, you only get six channels you didn't get before. Disney, Lifetime, ESPN, Discovery, HGTV, and Food. Just because you get two channels of the same shit doesn't make it different.

    Then again, now that I look back on it.. this is actually a perfect channel lineup for Utah, where every family is like some stereotype out of a 50's sitcom - you're unamerican if you're a woman and you're not a stay-at-home wife, or a man that doesn't care about sports, because that means you're a fag...

  38. Content vs. Medium vs. Standards by billstewart · · Score: 3, Informative
    Discovery, ESPN, etc. aren't *media* - they're *content*. Nothing about the content insists on being stuck in a copper wire. The medium here is Digital TV, and these guys are just buying airtime and content and selling advertising slots to pay for it, like any old-fashioned analog TV broadcaster does, or any infomercial vendor soaking up late-night UHF or cable TV timeslots.

    The difference that digital TV makes is spectrum efficiency - the US HDTV standards can fit a digital HDTV signal in the same space as an analog TV channel, or they can use the same bitstream-over-radio to carry about four lower-resolution TV channels, using protocols that are uglier than you'd expect to multiplex them on the bitstream. The ugliness of the protocols reflects the ugliness of political process that led to the design, with the FCC, the existing broadcast TV license-holders, the big networks, the cable TV companies, and several competing hardware folks in on the deal. They sold it to the public as High Definition TV, but of course there's not too much content where HDTV matters (mostly sports and movies, but not most sitcoms or dramas or news or talk shows), so by the time the standards were mandatory, the broadcast license owners got to convert their analog stations to "Digital TV", which can use the bits for HDTV or lower resolution content, giving them multiple low-res channels instead of the one they used to have, which they can essentialy sublet out to other people if they don't want to package their own content for it.

    The US FCC essentially nationalized the public's airwaves back in the 30s, along with the rest of the New Deal power grabs, and rents it back to big media companies or occasionally small well-behaved media companies in return for the ability to bully them around about content. Occasional gaps in the coverage have slipped by, allowing things like WiFi, but most of the spectrum is subject to political control, and that means of course that everybody lobbies the FCC.

    --

    Bill Stewart
    New Fast-Compression-only CPR http://preview.tinyurl.com/dy575ks
  39. Also doing it in Australia on free to air by hayden · · Score: 2, Interesting
    But most people here only watch free to air stuff. We have cable and satellite but they're only allowed to have exclusive rights to things the free to air don't want (it's more complex than that but this is /.). And what's more is they're all required to have digital terrestrial transmission by now.

    So we get all our tv transmitted in unencrypted, 6Mbit (or there abouts) MPEG, widescreen. Each channel has about 21-25 Mbit of bandwidth so most stations also transmit a HD signal as well. Currently I think one of them transmit at 1080i, and the rest at either 720p or 576p as the high definition channel.

    Also the leading cable/sat tv provider has just started transmitting their cable pay service using DVB-C.

    The land down under. It's not just Steve Irwin anymore.

    --
    Nerd: Derogatory term typically directed at anybody with a lower Slashdot ID than you.
  40. Poor summary, but good idea by Obfuscant · · Score: 4, Interesting
    The summary here is extremely poor.

    The service is not using "idle frequencies", it is using active frequencies but spare bandwidth. I.e., it is including its scrambled signal in with the standard digital broadcast signal of one or more other stations.

    If these stations have the spare bandwidth, this is a win/win for both the station and USDTV, since they get the cost of a tower and transmitter underwritten by USDTV, and USDTV gets a medium they don't have to worry about licenses for.

    This will be a benefit to those areas where the local stations are hard-pressed to come up with the funds to go digital (even though they must). It will also be a big help in areas currently served by translators, since those are sometimes operated by small groups within the community they serve. They can still translate, and sell the excess space to USDTV, who pays for the hardware.