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Desktop Pentium M Motherboard Review

Babstar writes "Discussed numerous times on Slashdot, the quiet PC is the holy grail for many, and one step in the right direction could be using a Pentium M (designed for notebooks) in a desktop machine. Here's a review of a desktop Pentium M motherboard. Surprisingly it's also a great game machine."

44 of 262 comments (clear)

  1. Fans die so quickly by DaNasty · · Score: 5, Interesting

    One thing I've noticed is the more fans your computer has the more often you end up needing to replace components. I've had 2 high-end video cards fry themselves due to the bearings in the fans wearing out.

    Now I run a box practically devoid of fans and it's been running great for 4 years & counting.

    --
    Wanna get nasty? - DaNasty
    1. Re:Fans die so quickly by duckpoopy · · Score: 2, Funny

      Let me guess: Nvidia FX cards?? Oh, that's right, you said high-end...

      --
      word.
    2. Re:Fans die so quickly by PedanticSpellingTrol · · Score: 3, Insightful

      borked fan ->weird electrical loads -> broken compy

    3. Re:Fans die so quickly by bhtooefr · · Score: 2, Informative

      Or a Pentium M... Those can run fanless, on this board (a sufficiently large P4 heatsink can do it w/o a fan), and on DFI's board (don't OC, but a northbridge heatsink can do it on the slower ones). At 600MHz, it can even run HEATSINK-LESS.

  2. If you want a quiet machine by nighty5 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Buy a shuttle.

    I have two, one which is a power workstation, AMD64, Radeon 9800 Pro, 2 gigs ram, sata disks and still is very quiet.

    They are both stacked on each other and are very sexy units.....uses liquid cooling mechanisms for cooling and are competitively priced.

    Google for the website to slowdown the slashdot tidelwave.

    1. Re:If you want a quiet machine by nighty5 · · Score: 2, Informative

      the shuttle website describes it as the following:

      "The Integrated Cooling Engine uses convection (liquid) cooling to transfer heat away from the processor and other critical system components. Copper tubing, coated in nickel and filled with distilled water provides the conduit through which heat is radiated out of the chassis."

      Its my understanding that all shuttles use ICE*

      Cheers.

      * I could be wrong....

    2. Re:If you want a quiet machine by UnderScan · · Score: 4, Informative
      You are correct in that Shuttle XPCs do use ICE. See silentpcreview.com's review of the Shuttle Zen XPC ST62K for pictures of the ICE. However as seen in the picture, ICE is a all contained liquid heat-pipe & not the traditional liquid cooling kit with pump that the GP thought it was.


      You are not correct in that they are quiet. It was only within the last year that Shuttle made some design changes to make them quiet. I have a 2 year old XPC that is not quiet & it was made before they switched to a different powersupply manufacturer. My PS has a 40mm fan that buzzes & the 80mm main fan even with variable speed temp control is simply too loud. If you are interested in the small form factor XPC line, then get a new one like the one in the review & not an older one which you might get dirt cheap.

  3. Cool 'n Quiet by niko9 · · Score: 5, Informative

    A bit too little, a bit too late for Intel.

    For much much cheaper, you could get an AMD motherbaord that supports Cool 'n Quiet: the CPU is underclocked to 800Mhz for things like web surfing and watching DVD's. There's also an option to have all the fan stop if the case is cool enough.

    For a list of supported motherbaords clickhere

    For the price of the Pentium M CPU alone, you could get a faster motherboard, a mid range AMD 64 bit COU and maybe some ram.

    1. Re:Cool 'n Quiet by Spacejock · · Score: 3, Informative

      Nope, I'm using my Athlon64 3400+ and cool 'n' quiet on Linux. Kernel 2.6 with powernowd.

      ksensors shows ~1000 mhz up to ~2400 depending on the load. CPU temp varies from about 32 degrees up to 56 degrees at full load. I'm using a Zalman copper cooler, the fan runs between 1800 and 2300 rpm, also depending on load, but I've got the thing turned up max because I live in a hot climate.

      If you want specific setting details, let me know. I got the Gigabyte GA-K8NSNXP motherboard and the (739?) pin cpu.

      It's a fantastic setup, highly recommended.

    2. Re:Cool 'n Quiet by evilviper · · Score: 3, Interesting

      CnQ is no doubt a good thing, but nothing revolutionary. CPUs still need to be compared by their MAXIMUM POWER RATINGS.

      Despite CnQ, the AMD64 processors are still going to use up 90+ watts of power when doing heavy processing. The Pentium-Ms OTOH, might be able to perform as well, with half the power consumption, when running full-tilt.

      Besides that, you don't need to get an AMD64, there is various software that will do the same thing as CnQ. I know of both a Windows program that supports specific models of various brands of (AMD) motherboards, as well as a Linux 2.6 cpu-freq kernel module that will do the same job on nForce motherboards.

      Although it won't actually underclock your CPU, RAM, or BUS, if you just run VCool/CoolOn (Windows) or fvcool (BSDs/Linux), you'll also see a huge reduction in power consumption when your AMD processor is idle.

      For all the complaints about the P4's high MAX power draw, at least they didn't do something as stupid as AMD (S2K bus disconnect), which basically requires their CPU to run at full power, even when completely idle. In many ways, with AMD64 and CnQ, AMD is just now catching up with every other processor manufacturer.

      If you'd like more details, my journal contains a pretty detailed entry about the AMD/S2K power issue.

      --
      Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
  4. Server getting hammered, here is a mirror by jkmiecik · · Score: 5, Informative

    Intel currently has two major consumer-level processor architectures on the market, "Prescott" and "Dothan". The Prescott processor core is the basis of Intel's Pentium 4, Xeon. and Celeron processors, replacing Intel's previous mainstream processor core known as "Northwood". Intel's Prescott architecture was truly designed with clock speed scaling in mind, as the chip will scale up to 3.8 GHz, which will no doubt make for some incredibly fast processors. Unfortunately, in order to make these CPU's clock so high, the efficiency of the chip had to be compromised. Intel's "Prescott" processor core runs hotter, consumes more power, and has the worst performance per clock cycle of any modern Intel processor core.
    These factors have made Intel's "Prescott" based Pentium 4, Xeon, and Celeron processors less attractive to the enthusiast market compared to previous Intel processor products. While the mass markets are largely unaffected by Intel's Prescott core shortcomings, a larger amount of the population is slowly coming around to the fact that the Pentium 4 is not on the right track lately. With Intel seemingly misfiring on their latest processor families, the enthusiast crowds are discovering new and better options, including AMD's Athlon64 processor lineup.

    Intel, however, does have an ace up their sleeve, that being their other major processor architecture, "Dothan". Dothan is an architecture which was designed from the ground up to consume as little power and produce as little heat as possible, and was originally designed strictly for the mobile markets. When Dothan processors started to hit the market, people quickly realized how efficient this core was in addition to the Pentium 4. In addition, performance of the chip was surprisingly good, considering the fairly low clock speeds at which Intel has presented this processor lineup with. Our tests in the past have shown that a top of the line Pentium-M processor can perform on par with the fastest Pentium 4 and Athlon64 processors in terms of raw CPU power, which is extremely exciting considering the limited feature set of the Dothan core architecture in comparison to today's desktop processors.

    Until now though, the Pentium-M platform has been hindered by its attachment to the notebook sector. Since the Pentium-M runs on an alternate processor socket (Socket-479m) which is electrically incompatible with every Intel desktop motherboard on the market, we have not been able to see what the Pentium-M processor is truly capable of in a workstation or gaming configuration. While there always has been some demand for Pentium-M motherboards for the desktop, there was not enough of an urge to turn this demand into more than niche appeal.

    Today though, we finally get to see how the Pentium-M platform can compete with the big boys, thanks to AOpen's new Pentium-M desktop motherboard. The AOpen i855GMEm-LFS is the first of its kind to bring the Socket-479 mobile socket to a desktop environment, an extremely exciting product for those looking for a high-performance, low noise system. Let's get to it.

    Pros and Cons of the Pentium-M
    The Pentium-M processor has several key factors which are very attractive and others which will be unappealing to some. Before we get stated on looking at the actual hardware which will power our Pentium-M desktop setup, let's look at the pros and cons of this architecture.

    Pro - Efficient Architecture - Intel's "Dothan" architecture is one of the most efficient designs on the market today, allowing for exceptional performance with fairly low clock speeds. Even at a peak clock speed of 2.0 GHz (2.1 GHz models have been announced, but aren't shipping yet), the Dothan processor can match raw performance levels of Pentium 4/Athlon64 chips at much higher clock rates. The surprising fact here is that the Dothan architecture is rumored to be based on a derivative of Intel's Pentium III processor architecture, although that fact has never been confirmed by anyone at Intel to our knowledge.
    The Dothan processor pipe

  5. GamePC by BrookHarty · · Score: 4, Informative

    GamePC has a rather good collection of benchmarks, shame they got slashdotted already.

    My favorite was the Xeon vs Opteron gameing benchmarks. Now if someone just had a dual SLI PCI-Express and Dual Opteron board, life would be good.

    1. Re:GamePC by bersl2 · · Score: 4, Interesting
  6. pentium M laptop + docking station = heaven by mikey573 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I've been using a pentium M laptop with a docking station at home for months now. Its been silent heaven. You do take a speed hit with keeping the chip in "battery performance mode" in order to keep the fans off 99.9% of the time, but to avoid the high pitch noise of my desktop, its sooooo worth it.

    What is striking about such a setup is you can actually forget your computer is even there when watching a movie on TV or reading a book in the same room.

    As far as I care, the ultimate sound test is turning off a monitor and seeing if you can tell a computer is on.

    Silence is golden.

    1. Re:pentium M laptop + docking station = heaven by Brandybuck · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I built my current system around the Antec Sonata case. It was designed to be quiet. Large (low RPM) fan, sensible airflow, rubber grommets to mount drives, special power supply. My brother just came by and commented that he thought the system was off because he couldn't hear anything.

      --
      Don't blame me, I didn't vote for either of them!
    2. Re:pentium M laptop + docking station = heaven by TuballoyThunder · · Score: 3, Interesting
      Ditto. I've been running a Dell 600m with the Pentium M (1.8GHz) with a docking station and it is great. I don't play FPS games, but it handles my scientific computing needs quite handily.

      The only two complaints I have are: The Dell feels a little flimsy compared to the IBM Thinkpad and Windows XP seems to get doggy if I don't reboot it after severals days of use. I don't know if the latter is due to dock and undocking, power management, or just ornery Windows XP.

  7. Competition for Via Epia Line? by tktk · · Score: 2, Interesting
    From the article: While most Pentium-M boards will ship with a small aluminum cooling unit, modern Pentium-M chips can actually run passively in many cases, with no fan installed at all.

    If this is accurate. VIA's may have trouble with their Epia series of motherboards. I've got an M10000 and I'm looking to upgrade soon.

    That is, only if the prices drop on both motherboard and CPU.

  8. Change by FiReaNGeL · · Score: 4, Interesting

    It seems that the industry focus is about to change from increasing Mhz (essentially useless for most non-gamers non-content producing desktop users) to decreasing noise / power consumption. I think its a sound strategy, as its the only way I can see my parents upgrading from their (noisy as hell) 1 Ghz AMD Thunderbird.

    Anyone got a clue why Pentium M are far more costly than P4s? Something to do with (sold units) volume?

    1. Re:Change by Amorpheus_MMS · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I think that's mostly because they don't want their Pentium IV flagship killed by the reanimated Pentium III yet.

  9. Slashdotted by TCM · · Score: 4, Informative

    Printer-friendly (1-page) and coralized link.

    Good thing to mention: they addressed their inline images relatively so they get fetched through the cache.

    --
    Of course it runs NetBSD. BTC: 1NT7QvbetmANwaMzhpVL6
  10. Intelligent design goes a long way. by tinrobot · · Score: 4, Informative

    I just got a super-quet machine. It's an HP 8200 workstation. Dual Xeons, tons of power and it's so quiet I literally have to look at the light to see if it's actually on.

    The surprising thing is that it's conventionally cooled. The side panels seem to be a bit thicker and they invested a little bit extra for higher quality fans, but nothing too exotic. This thing really proves you can have a quiet machine and not have to go to alternative processors or liquid cooling. I wish more vendors took a hint from this design.

  11. Re:mini-itx by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

    http://www.kontronuk.com/products/mbmitx886lcdm.ht ml
    kontron have already done it, and it has both s-ata and agp

  12. First hand experience by chrisconnolly · · Score: 5, Informative
    Hey everyone. Since you guys are crushing our servers and not everyone may get the chance to check out the article, I thought I would chime in for those who are curious. I'm the one who wrote the article (about two weeks ago, in fact). If anyone has any questions about the Pentium-M or the article, feel free to ask.

    I'm running on one of these setups now. I just liked the hardware so much that I threw down the cash and took it home with me.

    - Chris / GamePC

    1. Re:First hand experience by chrisconnolly · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The AOpen board does allow basic FSB overclocking and has a PCI / AGP lock, but does not have voltage boosting abilities. Our 2.0 GHz Pentium 4 was stable overclocked to 2.3 GHz levels. Doesn't sound like much, but that's a 15% overclock. There is a section on this in the article, too.

    2. Re:First hand experience by chrisconnolly · · Score: 4, Informative

      I actually wrote a separate article specifically for Pentium-M gaming performance, which is also on our site. Half-Life 2 runs pretty terrific on a Pentium-M chip. On par with the best Pentium 4's and Athlon64's out there.

    3. Re:First hand experience by chrisconnolly · · Score: 2, Informative

      Prices for Pentium-M chips aren't that bad now. While they are "slow" in terms of clock cycle, their performance in comparison to the P4 / A64 matches fairly well with their price ranges. Pentium-M motherboards are far, far too expensive now, since there is only one (soon to be two) motherboards on the market. They are running about 3x price premium over a comparatively spec'd P4 / A64 board.

    4. Re:First hand experience by chrisconnolly · · Score: 3, Informative

      The Pentium-M would make for a fine file serving CPU. Low power, low heat, low noise plenty of actual processing power to get the job done. For a dedicated file server, I would wait for DFI's upcoming Pentium-M board. This board will use Intel's 6300ESB Southbridge to bring PCI-X to the desktop Pentium-M platform. This is certainly a necessity for any kind of high-speed RAID connectivity. With the AOpen platform we reviewed on our site, you are limited to 32-bit PCI, which can't handle anything besides a basic two-disk RAID array without taxing the PCI bus. When the motherboards get there in volume, the Pentium-M will be a terrific serving CPU. Any kind of serving, really. File, web, game, database.

    5. Re:First hand experience by chrisconnolly · · Score: 3, Informative
      We do have a printer friendly version on our site which compiles the article into a single page without the navigation menus and graphics which go along with our standard reports.

      http://www.gamepc.com/labs/print_content.asp?id=do thandesktop

    6. Re:First hand experience by chrisconnolly · · Score: 4, Informative

      An Athlon64 processor with Cool and Quiet really is a terrific way to go for gamers too. Underclocked and undervolted when the system isn't busy, but the chip can clock itself back up to full speed when applications / games are launched. I've got a few Athlon64 systems in my house, and Cool and Quiet is a godsend, especially for servers and media boxes.

  13. Low-tech way for almost totally silent PC ... by xmas2003 · · Score: 4, Interesting
    I got some long video cables, PS-2 connectors, and USB cables ... and my PC sites in the crawl space behind my closet. In the middle of the night, the noisiest thing I can hear is the 'fridge downstairs.

    Yea, low-tech ... but pretty darn effective ... and I rarely need access to the CD/DVD drive and/or box itself, so it works for me.

    Having said that, I look forward to the Pentium-M's ... 100+ Watts of power for the 3+ GHz Intel CPU's is semi-ridiculous ... and I gotta believe that if the thermal load from that can be removed, it will create savings in other areas. BTW, if you DO want your PC to be a space heater in the coming winter months, fire up Google Compute.

    --
    Hulk SMASH Celiac Disease
    1. Re:Low-tech way for almost totally silent PC ... by value_added · · Score: 2, Informative

      Long cables are great, but before anyone thinks of rushing out to look for 100-ft cables, USB lengths max out at around 15 feet; similarly, I've found that video signals seem to degrade when using anything longer than a 15 foot cable, much like using a cheap KVM switch, or a KVM with over-long cables.

      Depending on where/how you live, an alternative to crawlspaces is making use of the adjoining room. Putting an electrical-socket-sized hole in the wall works well for running the necessary cables through to the other side. Closets, I've found, are always on the wrong side of room. And if you have a lot of equipment, you'll need to ventilate the closet.

  14. A quiet personal computer? by jim_v2000 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Does that make the iMac the holy grail?

    --
    Don't take life so seriously. No one makes it out alive.
  15. Re:Athlon64 Mobile by martinde · · Score: 3, Informative

    Here's how that was supposed to read:
    There are multiple versions of the Athlon 64 mobile, so you have to be very careful to pick the right one, but... There is a 2800+ 1.2V part, that has a total power dissipation (TPD) of 35W. With AMD's ratings, that means that fully utilized (saying running something compute-bound like SETI @home), this part has a power consumption of 35W. (I believe Intel publishes average numbers, not max, although this is something I've read and not researched myself.) Will "Cool and Quiet" turned on the power consumption at low speed is supposedly 15W. And there is supposedly a Sempron mobile coming out with a TPD of 25W.

    Having said all of that, finding any retailers that carry the low power parts has been difficult. (Finding the higher power DTR parts has not - newegg carries those, for example.) Have they been pulled from the market, or are they not for the retail channel, or what? Anyone know what gives?

  16. Case fans by whiteranger99x · · Score: 4, Funny

    Given the trend and push for low consumption, hence quieter PCs, I'm optimistic that problems like this will be a thing of the past

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  17. Re:Quiet...that'd be nice for a change... by moonbender · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Just buy a new cooler. Cheap 80x80mm ones go for like 15 bucks, and they perform just as well as your current one. In most systems, either the graphics card of the PSU/case fans ought to be the noisiest, I think.

    --
    Switch back to Slashdot's D1 system.
  18. Actually, four years ago, they did by xmark · · Score: 4, Insightful

    In Spring of 2000, my LeadTek GeForce 256 came with a fan, a noisy little bugger that failed in less than a year. Here's a picture . So did most of the other flavors (Asus, Guillemot, etc.), as a fan was specified on the nVidia reference design. I ended up taking the fan off, and attaching a large passive heatsink. End of problem.

  19. Quiet doesn't need an M by Kris_J · · Score: 3, Informative
    I've got a normal AMD Athlon 2200+ with a Zalman 6000-series noise reduction heatsink and an Antec Phantom fanless power supply. On top of that, I use only passively cooled video cards (there's a 5200-or-something in there). I have one large fan moving very slowing and three newish hard drives that spin pretty quietly. I recently removed a 20Gig drive that, as it turns out, was making most of the remaining noise after I replaced the video card.

    CPU is the least of my worries.

  20. Re:Slashdotted? by damiam · · Score: 4, Insightful

    An iPod could handle a slashdotting given enough bandwidth, as long as it was serving static pages. Dynamically generated content (such as ASP) is what burns most slashdotted servers.

    --
    It's hard to be religious when certain people are never incinerated by bolts of lightning.
  21. Objective??? by sloth+jr · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Wait a minute - this is a review posted on a MANUFACTURER'S site. GamePC sells PCs, including, surprise, a Pentium M gaming system.

  22. Re:Buy a Mac. by fupeg · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I second that notion. My primary computer at home is a powermac g5. Of course most of the time I'm using it for web surfing, email, instant messaging, managing digital music, and it is silent. I often make home dvds on it, write design docs and presentations, and occasionally do some C++ or Java programming for work. Some of the programming or home dvds can get the fans to sound occasionally, but it is rare enough to always surprise me. Of course maybe I just can't hear the g5 because of the blaring sound of P4 across the room...

  23. "Rumored" to be based on P3? by CreateWindowEx · · Score: 2, Informative

    I didn't think that was just a rumor--I thought the story was that some Israeli branch of Intel developed the Pentium-M based on the Pentium III architecture (which was much more efficient clock-per-clock than the P4, which was designed more for marketing-driven clock speed), and now Intel is seeing the error of its ways and giving up on the super-clocked, super-long-pipeline approach and ditching the P4 architecture and adopting AMDs non-GHz-based numbering schemes as well as, umm, their 64-bit instruction set. Oops.

  24. Or not by CAIMLAS · · Score: 2, Informative

    Or not so surprisingly. Pentium M CPUs have a much larger bus (IIRC) than comparable CPUs, and thus can perform many more instructions per second per clock cycle than a similarly clocked Pentium 4 or Athlon XP (and I believe even the A64, with 32 bit code).

    There's really nothing in the x86 implimentation right now which compares with the P-M, IMO. Price might be a little high, but performance per clock, power consumption, size, noise, and overall performance is pretty much tops.

    I'd say the only thing preventing Intel from switching to P-M based chips at this point is a reluctance to ditch the research investment for their P4 and other chips (and likely the warehouses full of chips, I'd wager). As soon as the profit isn't worth the wait, we'll see a Pentium-M derived desktop model, I'd imagine - quickly followed by a laptop model that has even better power consumption, etc. than the current P-M.

    --
    ~/ssh slashdot.org ssh: connect to host slashdot.org port 22: too many beers
  25. Pentium M notebooks stand up to desktops and Apple by Deviant · · Score: 2, Interesting
    Just recently I had a quite old desktop (3 years or so) with barely any salvagable parts for an upgrade. I was faced with either building a new machine or buying a laptop. I also, being a big Linux/FreeBSD/Unix user and fan, was actually considering getting either an Apple desktop or laptop. I did my homework and searched around and weighed all of my options and settled on a Dell Inspiron 8600 w/1.7Ghz Dothan with 802.11 b/g and ATI 9600 graphics.

    I had a bit of buyer's remorse waiting for it to get here even though I spent less on it than I did when I build my last desktop. I was worried a laptop couldn't take the place of a desktop that I could build much more cheaply but I was truely amazed. It compares favorably in every way with desktops in performance while giving me the sort of portability that in Intel based systems was previously unheard of. I get over 4 hours to a battery on this thing and a well under 10 pound travel weight when I want to take it with me. I remember when Apple had a huge lead in the battery life game with the G3/G4 vs the Mobile P3/P4 and that lead has completely eroded. Intel actually made a processor that uses less power without sacrificing much in the way of performance to get it.

    I have moved completely to this laptop for all of my computing needs and it has the best of everything with seemingly no comprimise. I know that technology has progressed in the desktop scene as well but compared to the kind of freedom that we have been given in mobility with the increased performance and battery life coupled with wireless networking in the sort of package offered in the new Centrino notebook they don't compare. These notebooks are the sort of progress that changes the way we use a computer and work while being soo stark and beautiful a contrast and change that it truly feels that we have joined 21st century computing in a revolutionary feeling desktops just don't give. I for one will never by another desktop after a couple months with this laptop and suggest that rather than looking to the Pentium M as a desktop chip, as there are far cheaper for the purpose, you should take the plunge and buy a notebook with one and experience the quiet and the performance along with the portability and form factor change that can cut the wires and set you free.

  26. Re:Why are Mac's modded as Trolls? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The old G3 iMacs, fanless wonders they are, do indeed run very quiet. Bravo to Apple for creating a near-silent computer (only hard drive noise).

    And, in fact, if you want a TRULY silent computer, you can take one of those old fanless G3 iMacs and remove the hard drive. Then you boot it off of an OS X Server using NetBoot. Voila! A computer with literally zero moving parts. TRUE silent computing. Not even the whirr of a hard drive.