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Virginia Court Overturns Spammer Convictions

EvilStein writes "CNN reports that "A judge dismissed a felony spamming conviction that had been called one of the first of its kind, saying he found no "rational basis" for the verdict and wondering if jurors were confused by technical evidence." Legal groundwork being set? Will other convicted spammers now have grounds for an appeal?"

433 comments

  1. No, no new appeals by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    Please take a class or read a book on the American judicial system. This is a decision in a state court related to a specific case.

    1. Re:No, no new appeals by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The last line of the article:

      Jaynes' attorney, David A. Oblon, had argued that the spamming was not conducted in Virginia and that there was no evidence that e-mails were unsolicited. Oblon said he would appeal.

    2. Re:No, no new appeals by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, appeal in this case. But it doesn't create new grounds for other spammers to appeal.

    3. Re:No, no new appeals by EvilStein · · Score: 0

      Well, since I didn't go to school in America, I missed those classes. Sorry about that.

      However, I don't see why it would bar others convicted of similar violations from using it as a precedent example.

      If they cannot ever do so, I'm interested in hearing how that works.

    4. Re:No, no new appeals by gd2shoe · · Score: 5, Informative


      But it DOES matter to the rest of us. (Those who care about anti-spam laws everywhere)

      It's called "case law". One judge somewhere makes a ruling and all judges following will treat the ruling as an appendage to the law in question. Judges, in this fashion, do write law!

      It doesn't even need to be in the same state to be sited as case law. If it is a case from a different state, they will often take differences into account between the laws. I have heard rumors that laws are sometimes affected internationally by presidents set in other countries.

      It may relate to a specific case, but it matters to every such case after. Especially when a new, untried type of law goes to court for the first few times (such as anti-spam).

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    5. Re:No, no new appeals by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But this wasn't a case that sets precendent for spam laws. This was a ruling about a specific case and how it was heard. At most, it affects Virginia.

    6. Re:No, no new appeals by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Look, Slashdot has a front-page to fill.

      289,000,000 nerds are waiting for an opportunity to get the fristy psot.

      Do you really want to deny them this opportunity by requesting some kind of ... editorial judgement?

    7. Re:No, no new appeals by ArmchairGenius · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Well no new appeals based on this decision, but that is not to say this case (and others like it) are not rife with plenty of potential appealable issues.

      The fact that a guy got 7 years for sending 10,000 emails seems a bit absurd to me. Especially when (according to his lawyer) there wasn't a showing they were even unsolicited. Then of course there are jurisdictional issues...

    8. Re:No, no new appeals by Dfasdf · · Score: 2, Interesting

      yep.. case law can be pretty far reaching..

      for instance, in Canada we can use our own case law, and that of the UK as equal. US case law can also be use up here.. but not as a precedent..

      at least this is what I got from my law course in high school..

    9. Re:No, no new appeals by gd2shoe · · Score: 2, Informative


      I'm sorry if you know more than I do, but the article (which I did read) wasn't that specific. It just said that one of the two convictions were overturned. It sounds like the judge thought he knew the "technical evidence" better than the jurors.

      And it IS a precedent setting case. It is unlikely that any big precedents were set, just tiny ones. I couldn't tell you which ones unless I actually had some better information on the case (things like: which technical information is/isn't permissible in this type of case, for example). The dismissal may or may not have been a part of a new precedent (it probably wasn't, but I don't know that).

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    10. Re:No, no new appeals by gd2shoe · · Score: 1

      The parrent to this post is a reply to an AC.

      For some reason, it also shows up as a reply to my first post.

      It sound stupid arguing with my self...

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      I won't join Slashcott. OTOH, If Beta goes live, I just won't be back until it's fixed. Sorry Dice.
    11. Re:No, no new appeals by gd2shoe · · Score: 1


      But what is case law if not a precedent (or group of many precedents)?

      --
      I won't join Slashcott. OTOH, If Beta goes live, I just won't be back until it's fixed. Sorry Dice.
    12. Re:No, no new appeals by AndroidCat · · Score: 2, Funny
      The fact that a guy got 7 years for sending 10,000 emails seems a bit absurd to me.

      Yeah, that's only six hours per spam.

      --
      One line blog. I hear that they're called Twitters now.
    13. Re:No, no new appeals by techno-vampire · · Score: 2, Informative
      I have heard rumors that laws are sometimes affected internationally by presidents set in other countries.

      Yes, courts can take cases in other countries into account, and sometimes do. Usually, from what I understand, in cases where there are no local precedents, and only as advisories. They're not bound by them, of course, but can base their rulings on them if appropriate.

      --
      Good, inexpensive web hosting
    14. Re:No, no new appeals by 1u3hr · · Score: 3, Informative
      The fact that a guy got 7 years for sending 10,000 emails seems a bit absurd to me.

      Perhaps because it isn't true.

      1) The "10,000" is just part of the definition of spamming in this law -- 10,000 per day. Accordng to the prosecutor, Jaynes was rated the eighth spammer in the world. For example, he sent spam to 80 million AOL.com addreses, repeatedly
      2)It was 9, not 7 years

      Neither the submitter, editor, and hardly any of the commenters seem to have actually RTFA...

    15. Re:No, no new appeals by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah... but did reading TFA actually give you any information? I dunno... it just felt really vague to me.

    16. Re:No, no new appeals by EvanED · · Score: 2, Informative

      Courts will often use rulings by other jurisdictions to help with their decision. For instance, the US Supreme Court just cited a large amount of international opposition in their ruling about executing minors. (Not quite case law, but same deal.) Or a 4th Circuit Judge might base part of a ruling off of what the 7th Circuit ruled in a previous case.

      However, the legal doctrine of stare decisis--"let the ruling stand"--doesn't apply in such cases. Stare decisis is the idea that prescedents from higher courts are binding. Thus if the Supreme Court rules one way, the 9th Circuit Court "must" follow what the Supreme Court says or have an extremely good chance of being overturned. (It also says the same court should be reluctant to overturn itself.)

      By contrast, if two Circuit Courts rule differently and one of the cases reaches the Supreme Court, neither ruling has special standing over the other, even if one is a lot older.

      To sum up, binding precedents encompasses a much smaller bredth of material than what you might consider case law.

      This is probably explained pretty poorly...

    17. Re:No, no new appeals by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      by presidents set in other countries

      "precedents".

    18. Re:No, no new appeals by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      one of the two convictions were overturned

      "was". ("was" refers to "one", not "two" or "convictions".)

    19. Re:No, no new appeals by MysteriousPreacher · · Score: 2, Funny

      Presidents set in countries, can affect the laws of other countries. Particularly if that president is 'the most powerful man in the world'.

      --
      -- Using the preview button since 2005
    20. Re:No, no new appeals by benna · · Score: 1

      Besides what others have already mentioned (that this was a decision made on the facts of the case), precident set by trial courts like this is rarely binding. Its pretty meaningless.

      --
      "It is not how things are in the world that is mystical, but that it exists." -Ludwig Wittgenstein
    21. Re:No, no new appeals by Mattcelt · · Score: 2, Informative

      Well, they can try. Here's a good short explanation of U.S. precent law.

      IIRC, precedent can only be used as a basis for defense if a defendant's legal team can convince the judge that the precedent applies, although the judge can use precedent to justify a ruling if s/he so chooses without the input of the lawyers.

    22. Re:No, no new appeals by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      I have heard rumors that laws are sometimes affected internationally by presidents set in other countries.

      If you read, for example, Justice Kennedy's misguided opinion in eliminating the death penalty for minors, he spends a good two pages talking about foreign laws on the matter. So yes, you're right.

    23. Re:No, no new appeals by ArmchairGenius · · Score: 1
      Okay I admit the goof on the 9 v. 7 years. I had read the article previously, and I just goofed on the years.

      But the 80 million spam messages you mention is not in the article that I can see, it just states:

      They said the siblings and a third defendant, Richard Rutkowski, sent more than 10,000 spam e-mails over three days in July 2003. Rutkowski was acquitted.
      And even if it was 80 million messages, I hate spam as much as anyone else - but 9 years? People who commit much worse crimes, violent crimes, serve less time. I think a large fine, plus 5 years or something of probabtion with the condition no computer use would be a better punishment.
    24. Re:No, no new appeals by 1u3hr · · Score: 1

      But the 80 million spam messages you mention is not in the article that I can see, it just states:

      They said the siblings and a third defendant, Richard Rutkowski, sent more than 10,000 spam e-mails over three days in July 2003. Rutkowski was acquitted.

      And even if it was 80 million messages, I hate spam as much as anyone else - but 9 years? People who commit much worse crimes, violent crimes, serve less time. I think a large fine, plus 5 years or something of probabtion with the condition no computer use would be a better punishment.


      As you quote, they just say "more than 10,000"; (not "10,000"), because it's the deciding factor, like having over a certain quantity of heroin to be deemed a dealer. Actually, it was another article I read that mentioned he had the AOL list of 80 million, I haven't gone into it further to see how many he's supposed to have sent, probably billions literally.

      As for the appropriateness of his sentence, with parole he'll probably serve much less, and it's unlikely to be hard time, it's white collar crime. Large fines are pointless, they just declare bankruptcy and/or disappear on parole. It seems half the other posts here advocate worse punishment, in the usual redneck macho fashion.

    25. Re:No, no new appeals by jedidiah · · Score: 1

      When making determinations regarding what is "unusual", what is done in the rest of the G-8 is very much relevant.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    26. Re:No, no new appeals by Jason+Ford · · Score: 1

      ([stare decisis] also says the same court should be reluctant to overturn itself.)

      Offtopic, I know, but I was wondering if you or someone else might know the legal term for a related concept. What is the term which means a litigant must be consistent across different cases? For instance, a defendant couldn't argue one point in one case and the opposite point in another case. I believe the term comes from the French.

      --
      I did not become a vegetarian for my health, I did it for the health of the chickens. --Isaac Bashevis Singer
    27. Re:No, no new appeals by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      at 10k emails a day, sent to 80+ million users multiple times..man, he's been doing this for how long? like 60 years! 10k seems like a really really small number of spams. Realize the percentage of clickthroughs and people who actually respond (less than 1%)and this number is even smaller. Anyway, here's a much better link if you'd rather be more informed, than reading useless opinion. I personally blame the local telco that sold him all the t1's. (duh, was there no warning there? someone DOES get all those spamcop reports--unless he owned his own IP space too..but I'd be surprised if he made it past ARIN justification..) During the trial it was revealed that Jaynes had delivered physical junk mail during the 1990s. His e-mail outfit primarily advertised a variety of "work at home" schemes. Of the hundreds of thousands of e-mails he broadcast per day, only an estimated 10-17,000 replied; but with orders of $39.95 per customer, Jaynes earned up to $750,000 per month, and amassed a personal fortune estimated at $24 million, against line rental of $50,000 per month. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeremy_Jaynes hmm..i'd be 31 when i got out of jail, but $24 million richer...jeez..if they want to deter spam, try taking away more cash..i know i couldn't earn $24 million in the next 9 years at my current job..

    28. Re:No, no new appeals by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The way I interpreted it was that the 10,000 spam emails were direct evidence gathered by the police, probably with some kind of snooping device. They gathered evidence over 3 days and when the total was sufficient for an arrest they went in.

      It seems that the problem here is that they must not have gathered enough evidence to convict all three. In other words, no precedent was set, they still convicted one person on the evidence they had. Hopefully they'll be more patient next time.

    29. Re:No, no new appeals by STrinity · · Score: 1

      However, I don't see why it would bar others convicted of similar violations from using it as a precedent example.

      If they cannot ever do so, I'm interested in hearing how that works.


      The spammer was convicted under a Virginia law. Virginia law only applies in 2% of US states. If the judge's decision sets a usable precedent, it only applies to spammers prosecuted in Virginia. (Of course, it may be that the judge's decision is based upon a particular error the prosecutor made, in which case it doesn't even apply in Virginia unless other prosecutors make the same mistake.)

      --
      Les Miserables Volume 1 now up with my reading of
  2. Why, yes Your Honor... by Frodo+Crockett · · Score: 5, Funny

    They all willingly subscribed to my penis enlargement newsletter!

    --
    "The newly born animals are then whisked off for a quick run through a giant baking oven." --heard on Food Network
    1. Re:Why, yes Your Honor... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      your views intrigue me and i would like to subscribe to your newsletter. lol.

  3. Spammers, take note. by LokieLizzy · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    The land of incest can be warchalked as a safehaven for spammers as well!

    --
    My digital rights don't need management.
  4. You're confused by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This is Virginia, not WEST Virginia.

    1. Re:You're confused by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's right, we have Mullah Robertson and Mullah Falwell.

  5. Confused? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny
    How can you be confused by technical evidence? That made no sense.

    How much ya wanna bet the judge is subscribing to the spammers' services and is being blackmailed...?

    </joke>

    1. Re:Confused? by flyingsquid · · Score: 1
      How much ya wanna bet the judge is subscribing to the spammers' services and is being blackmailed...?

      Nah. He's being bought off with a share of this 150 million dollars which the late General Sanji Abumbo of Nigeria placed in a foreign bank...

    2. Re:Confused? by yintercept · · Score: 1
      How can you be confused by technical evidence?

      Let's see. You run the grammar checker in Word. If your writing scores anything above the 3rd grade level, then it is by definition confusing. That means that pretty much all technical information is confusing.

      Mr. Newton, Am I to understand that the apple accelerated at a constant rate but had a variable velocity as it fell from the tree? Well, I might just be a country bumkin. But I find your technical jargon confusing and hard to believe. Case dismissed.

      Personally, though, I think the real reason that the judge let the spamming couple off was in response to the hundreds of thousands of letters the court received on behalf of the defendents.

    3. Re:Confused? by assassinator42 · · Score: 1

      I'd rather bet that it is the judge who is confused about the technical evidence. Although 9 years in jail does seem pretty harsh, especially considering she was just the accomplice. Jeremy Jaynes convictions was held, prooving that the Judge isn't being blackmailed. I know you're joking, but we really do need to watch the judges sometimes.

    4. Re:Confused? by nzkbuk · · Score: 1

      I assume you meant emails not letters :p

    5. Re:Confused? by berzerke · · Score: 2, Informative

      ...the judge let the spamming couple off...

      Actually, only the case against the woman (DeGroot) was dismissed. Even then, she only had $7,500 in fines according to the article. She didn't even get any jail time from the jury that convicted her. Apparently, she was only a minor player in the operation.

  6. Slashdot: News for Lawyers. by james3v · · Score: 1, Insightful
    Since when did Slashdot become News for Lawyers? I'm really dissatisfied at the selection of stories that the editors here are running. A long time ago I could rely on /. to give me the scoop on all the latest technology. Now I get a front page with nothing but law, lawsuits, patents, lawyers, etc etc.

    What gives? Can we bring back the old content?

    1. Re:Slashdot: News for Lawyers. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      groklaw anyone..

    2. Re:Slashdot: News for Lawyers. by rben · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Like it or not, what is happening in the courts affects the technology world more and more all the time. I think that it's important to have the broader picture.

      --

      -All that is gold does not glitter - Tolkien
      www.ra

    3. Re:Slashdot: News for Lawyers. by prowley · · Score: 3, Funny
      What gives? Can we bring back the old content?
      Don't worry, the old content comes back every few days.
    4. Re:Slashdot: News for Lawyers. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Slashdot is not supposed to be "A well rounded education for technology minded people" Thats probably why its theme is "News for Nerds. Stuff that Matters" Thus, the majority of the news should not be politics and law.

    5. Re:Slashdot: News for Lawyers. by internic · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Perhaps it's a sign of the times. Maybe it's not that slashdot has moved from tech into law, but that law has moved increasingly into tech, something I think the majority of /. users would prefer were not the case.

      --
      "You call it a new way of thinking; I call it regression to ignorance!" -- Operation Ivy
    6. Re:Slashdot: News for Lawyers. by Spy+der+Mann · · Score: 1

      What gives? Can we bring back the old content?

      When the nerds forget about "the news for lawyers", there WON'T be any content to look at. It'll be too late.

    7. Re:Slashdot: News for Lawyers. by shawb · · Score: 2, Informative

      Hmm... let me look at the front page.

      Linux: Debian to be Marketed to Japan and China Linux (nerd)
      Star Wars Sith Trailer and the O.C. Star Wars (nerd)
      IT: Virginia Court Overturns Spammer Convictions Law regarding spam? important to IT workers. (vaguely nerd)
      Google Calendar Coming Soon? Google (nerd)
      IT: New Vulnerabilities Discovered in Firefox 1.0 Security + Firefox = (definately nerd)
      Sony Ericsson Announces First Walkman Phone Tech goodies (nerd)
      Science: Double-Slit Experiment in Time, Not Space Physics (very nerdy)
      Your Rights Online: Appeals Court Sends Eolas Case Back For New Trial Again, yes it's law, but important to people in the software industry. verdict: (nerd)
      Linux: LiveCD Lets You Try Out Project Looking Glass ( très nerdy )
      Games: More Powerhouse Designers on Next-Gen Xbox video games culture? That would be filed under (nerd).

      So, where is this lack of News for Nerds? Only two legal stories on the front page at the time of my posting, one relating to web browser IP infringements, and the other one being SPAM.

      I don't think we've been able to find a technical method to stop spam that doesn't suck, so we've now gotta go the legal route. In my experience nerds rely more on digital communications than most non-nerds, so anything that can affect the medium as much as spam becomes important (thus newsworthy) to nerds.

      Or do you have this as your Slashdot front page perchance?

      And if the amount of legal news still gets your riled up, you can edit your Homepage and take out the "your rights online" and "politics" sections, reducing the offending reports.

      I mean, what self respecting nerd would be into politics and law and all that boring stuff???

      --
      I'll never make that mistake again, reading the experts' opinions. - Feynman
    8. Re:Slashdot: News for Lawyers. by TheRealSync · · Score: 2, Funny
      What gives? Can we bring back the old content?
      Yes, please, more dupes!
      --
      -- A good compromise leaves everyone mad. --Calvin and Hobbes
    9. Re:Slashdot: News for Lawyers. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Can we bring back the old content?

      THIS IS THE OLD CONTENT YOU NITWIT!!!!!

      If the relevence between law and technology escapes you then perhaps your future in interstate trucking is much brighter than your future in IT.

    10. Re:Slashdot: News for Lawyers. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They bring back the old content all the time, and you lot complain about dupes...

    11. Re:Slashdot: News for Lawyers. by rbarreira · · Score: 1

      Well, at least this has something to do with computers. This is not always the case :P

      --

      The AACS key is NOT 0xF606EEFD628B1CA427BEA93A9CA9773F
    12. Re:Slashdot: News for Lawyers. by Steve+Mitchell · · Score: 2, Interesting

      It seems like a logical progression. I remember when Slashdot was "Chip'n Dip", and people mostly talked about computers and gadgets. Then as we approached the Great Internet Bubble, business related topics seemed to take over. Now that we've moved into post-Bubble recovery, focus has shifted to legal wranglings created by the after effects of the bubble or people desperately trying to make a quick buck like others once did.

      What's next? Articles about surviving the post-dollar crash depression? "Cob/Mud built houses aren't that bad after all.", "Welcoming our Chinese Overlords.", "Programming for Food? HTML for Handouts."

      -Steve

      --
      -- Making computers see, hear, and think... http://www.componica.com/
    13. Re:Slashdot: News for Lawyers. by Tassach · · Score: 1
      I don't think we've been able to find a technical method to stop spam that doesn't suck, so we've now gotta go the legal route.
      Funny, I think that we haven't been able to find a legal method to stop spam that doesn't suck, so now we've gotta go the technical route. Spam is a technology problem and demands a technical solution.

      The spam problem is largely due to the fact that SMTP inherently trusts the sender. We could end spam tomorrow if everyone abandoned SMTP and adopted a less trusting mail protocol with a robust sender authentication scheme. As with IPv6, the only obsticle to widespread adoption of a new protocol is human inertia, which is considerable (if not insurmountable).

      Even using legacy SMTP, there are a number of highly effective technical solutions. I've been using spamassassin for over a year, and it catches well over 95% of the spam I get with zero false positives, and Thunderbird almost always detects the spam that SA misses.

      --
      Why is it that the proponents of "one nation under God" are so eager to get rid of "liberty and justice for all"?
  7. Two ways to look at this ruling by Dancin_Santa · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The first is that it is a terrible injustice that these spammers won't spend 9 years in jail and have to pay $7,500 for each spam that was received. The second is that this judge is stepping way over the bounds of interpreting and applying the law and is (as it is commonly referred to) "legistlating from the bench" by declaring the punishment to not fit the crime.

    The third way to look at this is that Free Speech has won the day. To this way of thinking, another attempt to squash the little guy with a big mouth has failed.

    I believe it was Voltaire who said, "I do not agree with what you have to say, but I'll defend to the death your right to say it."

    Of course he was also known to say, "A witty saying proves nothing."

    1. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The third way to look at this is that Free Speech has won the day
      In many cases, the volume of spam is enough to be considered a distributed denial of service attack.

      10 spam messages in a mailbox a day is free speech, hundreds makes the mail service useless.

    2. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by Dimensio · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The third way to look at this is that Free Speech has won the day.

      Email spamming != Free Speech. Free Speech does not entail the right for you to use my private property to dump your unwanted advertising.

      All email spammers should be put to sleep, as should this idiot judge.

    3. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by mazarin5 · · Score: 1
      I believe it was Voltaire who said, "I do not agree with what you have to say, but I'll defend to the death your right to say it."

      Actually, it was Beatrice Hall. She was remarking that it would be typical of something Voltaire would say.

      --
      Fnord.
    4. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by Pig+Hogger · · Score: 2, Informative
      The third way to look at this is that Free Speech has won the day. To this way of thinking, another attempt to squash the little guy with a big mouth has failed.
      Are you stupid, a spammer or a sockpuppet???

      Where does in the first amendment is it said "the right of people to force other to read what they say and by having them pay for me transmitting it shall be protected"???

      Spam is not FREA SPEACH. Spam is THEFT. Theft of computer ressources, theft of bandwidth, theft of storage, THEFT OF PEOPLE'S TIME.

    5. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Spam does fall within free speech.

      You're right in that spammers have no right to ensure that you ultimately receive spam. However, they do have a strong right to send it to you. What you do with it is your own affair, however.

      There is no legally significant difference between someone sending you a million emails and someone sending you a million pieces of junk mail. In both cases, your ability to receive communiques by the medium is considered implicit permission for the world to send you things. In both cases, you can refuse to accept them, or can throw them away unseen, and with virtually no effort on your part.

      While I hate advertising everywhere, it strikes me that people who are opposed to spam to the degree you exhibit not only lack an awareness of how crucial free speech is, even where it disgusts you, but are also amazingly lazy and would prefer that free speech not exist just so that they don't have to press a delete button. That's pretty sad.

      Me, I place spam in the same category as the KKK -- it's amazingly distasteful, and I think we'd all be better off without it, but that no one person's decision should be imposed on other people. If someone out there wants spam, then I would be doing them a disservice if I kept them from getting it. If someone out there wants to send messages to people, then were I to ban their message based on its content or it being widely disseminated, then why couldn't that be used against me by someone else?

      Free speech means having to tolerate the existence of speech you don't like. No one is making you listen to it, however.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    6. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by lowe0 · · Score: 1

      No, banning spam is not a free speech issue. We're not restricting what he or she can say. A spammer is more than welcome to walk into a crowded public square and start yelling out penis enlargement offers. Similarly, they can put up a website advertising these products. What they can't do is consume someone else's resources in order to send their message.

    7. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by Profane+MuthaFucka · · Score: 2, Interesting

      You're not a lawyer are you? Well, I'm not either. But I know that your facts about mail aren't right. You not only have the right to refuse any mail, but you have the right to prevent any mail from being sent to you in the first place. The Supreme Court said so.

      If you find any piece of junk mail offensive, for example, woodworking catalogs, you can inform your local postmaster to prevent their delivery to your mailbox. What you find offensive is up to you, not anyone else, which is why I used the woodworking example rather than the Adam and Eve catalog in the example.

      E-mail is no different. I don't want penis enlargment material, because frankly I only have two normal sized hands. I should be able to prevent anyone trying to send me this stuff from connecting to my port 25. By force if necessary. Preferably, even.

      --
      Fascism trolls keeping me up every night. When I starts a preachin', he HITS ME WITH HIS REICH!
    8. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by malfunct · · Score: 1

      If you can prove that there is a cost to you that you cannot avoid when they send the spam (getting junk mail isn't any appreciable cost to you in comparison to the cost to send the mail) then they do not have the right to send it. The big example that I like is the law that existed (still exists I think but I know it was being fought against by fax spammers) to prevent fax spam. Because receiving a fax cost the person recieving that had no reasonable away to avoid it, it was legislated that the fax spam was not to be sent and it was not a free speech issue.

      --

      "You can now flame me, I am full of love,"

    9. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by Steve+B · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Spam does fall within free speech.

      Theft of services is not "free speech".

      There is no legally significant difference between someone sending you a million emails and someone sending you a million pieces of junk mail.

      The difference (the senders of junk snailmail pay for the service they use; the senders of spam impose this cost on their targets) is a matter of common knowledge. This statement can thus only be interperpreted as willful trolling (and will presumably be moderated accordingly).

      you can refuse to accept them, or can throw them away unseen, and with virtually no effort on your part

      It is also a matter of common knowledge that spammers routinely sabotage attempts to reject their communications. If the law treated the matter rationally (i.e. if it regarded attempted evasion of spam filtering as a form of unauthorized computer access, and applied the established penalties for that crime), the problem could be readily brought under control.

      I place spam in the same category as the KKK

      Yes -- KKK members are known to engage in vandalism and trespass, and are generally punished when they get caught at it.

      If someone out there wants spam

      Solicited mailings are, by definition, not spam.

      If someone out there wants to send messages to people, then were I to ban their message based on its content or it being widely disseminated

      An irrelevant hypothetical, since the issue here is banning a particular method of message delivery, for the same reasons similar meatspace methods (spray painting on the recipient's house, heaving a note wrapped around a brick through the recipient's window, parking a sound truck in the recipient's driveway and firing it up at 3 AM) are prohibited.

      Free speech means having to tolerate the existence of speech you don't like.

      It does not, however, mean tolerating theft and trespass.

      No one is making you listen to it, however.

      See above. The law need only treat e-mail filtering as it treats other form of comptuter security, and the problem is solved.

      --
      /. If the government wants us to respect the law, it should set a better example.
    10. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 4, Informative

      You're not a lawyer are you? Well, I'm not either.

      Actually, I am a lawyer. I'm licensed to practice in Massachusetts. But I'm not your lawyer, we don't have an attorney-client relationship, and this isn't legal advice. For those things, see a lawyer licensed to practice in your jurisdiction who is willing to enter into such a relationship with you.

      You not only have the right to refuse any mail, but you have the right to prevent any mail from being sent to you in the first place. The Supreme Court said so.

      Note that I said 'strong right,' not 'absolute right.'

      The case you're probably thinking of is Rowan v. US Post Office Dept., 397 US 728 (1970). And indeed, the Court did find in Rowan that it didn't violate the junk mailer's first amendment right for the individual recipients to, via the Post Office, prevent further junk mail from specific senders from being sent.

      The key is, that it took action by specific recipients against specific senders. This is important, because next we see Bolger v. Young's Drug Products, 463 US 60 (1983), in which the Court upheld the first amendment rights of junk mailers. There, the government had stepped in and banned junk mail on its own initative, because recipients might have been offended. In that case, the Court decided that it was up to the recipients to decide for themselves whether or not they were offended, and that the government could not act to protect people who might be offended since such recipients could easily avoid reading the junk mail and just throw it out. The burden of not reading things and throwing things out was too low to justify government intervention.

      So sure -- if you notify a spammer after the fact, or in advance, by some reasonable means, that they should not send further spam to you, then I think that it might very well be sufficient for the government to make sure that they don't. (Though I'm wary of this, since I'd rather err on the side of more speech than less)

      But the onus is on you, the individual recipient. If you don't tell people you don't want something, don't fault them for sending it. And just because you don't want something, don't stand in the way of the people who do. (Though I'd have to wonder about who the hell actually wants spam)

      I should be able to prevent anyone trying to send me this stuff from connecting to my port 25.

      And you can. Turn off your port 25. That'll work.

      Otherwise, I suggest telling spammers to not spam you anymore, and to follow up on that with appropriate legal action if they continue.

      But force goes too far.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    11. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by Sturm · · Score: 4, Informative

      Spam is most certainly NOT Free Speech. Much like junk faxes, e-mail spam places most of the burden and cost of disposing of spam onto the receiver. Just because my front door faces the street doesn't mean anyone can come up to my door and try to sell me something or even try to just TELL me something. I can put up signs that say "No tresspassing" or "No solicitation" and because I OWN that property, you have to have permission to come onto my property or you are tresspassing. And I can assure you that if some fool started preaching loudly on the sidewalk adjacent to my lawn in the middle of the night, I would call the police an report it as disturbing the peace. They have the right to say or think it, but I have the right to choose not to be disturbed by it.
      Free Speech laws are intended to protect a person's right to think and speak without fear of government oppression. There are also laws to protect a person's right to privacy and personal possession. It is MY e-mail account. I pay for it. If I give someone my e-mail address, that, and ONLY that gives that person permission to send me e-mail. If I revoke that permission, that person should no longer be able to send me e-mail. Just because my mail account is open to anyone doesn't mean I have to tolerate unsolicited marketing.
      Spam isn't an act of Free Speech. It is an act of marketing or solicitation. There are plenty of laws that restrict the "rights" of marketers and solicitors. Spam should be no different.

    12. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Spammers have the right to free speech when they pay for it.

      People DO NOT have the right to free speech when anyone but themselves are footing the cost. This is why they aren't supposed to call your cellphone (it costs you, not them), this is why they can't send you faxes (they're using YOUR ink, paper and machine), this why they SHOULD get their balls ripped off when they send spam... Because 1)Oftentimes they're using a zombie machine to do it 2)they're costing the networks bandwidth, and many of them just eat the cost 3)if you don't have an unlimited bandwidth plan (like ALL cellphone data, and most satelite IP services), they're directly costing YOU money--no differently than if they were calling you on your cellphone, or sending you viagra adverts on the fax.

      They do not have the right to send un-solicited email, and at any rate, it's pretty morally dubious.

    13. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by jbplou · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      I think it is a terrible injustice to make somebody spend 9 years in jail for sending spam. The article notes that they sent 10,000 emails in 3 days. That isn't really that many. For something slightly annoying that you have to delete if your filter doesn't catch it. Whats an injustice is people getting no time for drunk driving which indangers lives or 3rd degree murderers getting 5 years.

    14. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by Phexro · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The issue is about the clearly fraudulent and illegal means which spammers use to communicate. Compromised systems, spyware, and misconfigured relays or proxies are the tools of the spammer trade.

      Abusing free speech is nothing new, and is not legal. The classical example is shouting "Fire!" in a crowded theater. Trumpeting "Free Speech" in support of spamming is a lame argument. Speech, particularly advertising, is regulated in many ways. For example, televised alcohol ads are banned, companies doing telemarketing must maintain a do-not-call list, certain types of ads are prohibited near schools, and so forth.

      If spammers would just stick to a set of reasonable rules - like sending mail from a valid address, actually removing your address when you request it, using a standard header to indicate that the mail is a mass-mailing - I'd have no problem with it, because I could easily filter it out. This is what the spammers in the FA got nailed for - "...using false Internet addresses to send mass e-mail ads." I have no problem with this.

      I'd also point out that with snailmail-based advertising, I usually get 3-4 flyers a week, representing around 20% of all my mail. This is a reasonable volume to deal with. With spam, however, I get several hundred messages a day, making up over 90% of all my email. This is completely unreasonable.

    15. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Informative

      The difference is that the junk mailers paid to have their crap sent. A huge amount of the Postal Service's money is generated by junk mail. If it disappeared tomorrow, the Postal Service would be in for some pretty dire straits.

      The point is that sending a physical object has a direct economic impact on the sender, and much less so on that of the sendee. They paid for the paper, the printing, and the stamp... And don't be fooled, it cots tons of money to mass mail, even for a non-profit orginazation, which gets a substantial cut on postage. The recipiant has to only look at it, decide wether or not it's worth reading, then shit-can it.

      I get tons of junk mail, and I'm annoyed about it, but at least the pattern recognition portion of my brain can almost instantaneously decide that some peice of mail is crap. Aside from a minute of time and desposal (I live in a city, so I can pretty much load the dumpster if need-be), it costs me nothing.

      Then there's the trouble about trying to notify spammers and whatnot... Okay, so you click on the "do not receive further spam" link... Perhaps they're obligated to stop sending mail (or not), but that dosen't stop them from making a buck off of you. That little click gave them a host of valuable information that they can turn around and use directly, or sell. They learned that someone reads mail sent to that address, and by logical deduction, they learned that the person that read it is stupid enough to read (more) spam. They learn what kind of spam people respond to (or at least the ones stupid enough to read it), they learn when they read their mail, etc. I'd guess that an active e-mail address is worth lots and lots more than a dead one, or one that never responds. Perhaps you do tell a spammer not to spam you, but in the course of doing so, you've got more spam from two other spammers. Like that's going to go somewhere.

      Furthermore, there's the issue of out-of-country and zombie network e-mails... Exactly how would you propose tracking them down? The best you've got is the person that contracted the spammer--and I'd say this type would be the kind to really go after... Because afterall, spam is done because it's worth money. Kill the money, kill the spam.

      If they force you to shut off port 25 they've effectively caused you to do your own denial of service. That's about as good a solution as stopping a cancer by blowing one's head off.

    16. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by Chasuk · · Score: 1

      This is not a Free Speech violation, nor can I believe that you or anyone else can claim (whilst being disingenuous) that it is, unless you are a simpleton, and then you have my sympathy and my apologies.

      So there are still only "two ways to look at this ruling," at least by your stated reckoning.

      Birsmirching the memory of Voltaire is inexcusable.

    17. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by swordgeek · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Spam is not free speech. You keep saying it is, and you keep pointing that you're a lawyer, but at the end of the day, spam requires the use of MY resources, and I have to explicitly give permission to use those resources.

      Maybe the air in your car tires should be up for grabs. I'll come and fill my air tank from your tires, because hey--someone might actually not mind me doing so, and preventing me from getting that air interferes with my freedom of action!

      Let's look at this again:
      "There is no legally significant difference between someone sending you a million emails and someone sending you a million pieces of junk mail."

      Yes there is. Bulk junk mail is paid for by the sender. Bulk email is paid for by me.

      "In both cases, you can refuse to accept them, or can throw them away unseen, and with virtually no effort on your part."

      Try being a professional mail admin at a large company, and then come back and tell me that. In addition to the tens of thousands of dollars we spend on servers, software, and maintenance costs to stop spam, we probably put 10-20 man-hours per week into the problem.

      Spam is theft, NOT free speech. Period.

      --

      "People who do stupid things with hazardous materials often die." -- Jim Davidson on alt.folklore.urban
    18. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by Chasuk · · Score: 2, Insightful

      However, they do have a strong right to send it to you. What you do with it is your own affair, however.

      They have no right to do anything with my time or property that I do not specifically grant them. Note that I do not care what the law says about this: fuck the law when it does not understand that my right to spend my time and resources any way that I choose -- and I choose not to spend it filtering spam -- automatically trumps the right of the spammer to make money by abusing me.

      I do know how crucial free speech is, despite your patronizing assertion that my belief/behavior exhibits otherwise. Our government does NOT understand what it is, otherwise the FCC wouldn't exist, and Howard Stern would have said cunt fuck shit so many times on television and radio that we would all be yawning, and complainants about erotic embraces on Angel would be dismissed without wasting a single dollar of tax-payer money, and the anti-flag burning idiots would be flgged at the stocks just for being stupid and missing the point utterly.

      You trivialze the damage that spam does as "prefer[ring] that free speech not exist just so that they don't have to press a delete button." I work at a small ISP that filters hundreds of thousands of spam a week at our customers request. We spend time and quite enormous resources doing this, and yet still often lose customers who are unhappy with our efforts and hope that it might be better elsewhere. This costs us time, money, and resources, and violates the rights of all the customers who are paying for a private service that they don't want polluted with spam.

      If you don't get that, then you are another constitutional fanboy who doesn't understand the Constitution, despite any legal training you may have. Do you really think that Thomas Jefferson would have tolerated spam? After he'd spent numerous hours deleting advertisements for glow-in-dark-cock-rings, he would have drafted a bill specifically prohibiting it.

    19. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by WoodstockJeff · · Score: 1
      Spam is theft

      Uh oh... watch yourself in this crowd! Lots of them think that software and music piracy isn't theft, because it doesn't take any property away from those it is stolen from. And here you're only talking about losing your time, bandwidth, and CPU cycles!

      Then again, those last two are precious commodities to these people, so maybe you're safe...

    20. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by 1u3hr · · Score: 1
      The first is that it is a terrible injustice that these spammers won't spend 9 years in jail and have to pay $7,500 for each spam that was received. The second is that this judge is stepping way over the bounds of interpreting and applying the law and is (as it is commonly referred to) "legistlating from the bench" by declaring the punishment to not fit the crime.

      Alternatively, you could RTFA and see that the "leader" was sentenced to 9 years and that was upheld, his sister, an accomplice, was the one let off. As usual, the Slashdot heading and summary are misleading and sensationalised, leading to most comments being unrelated to the facts.

      [Judge] Horne upheld the conviction of her brother, Jeremy Jaynes, who prosecutors said led the operation from his Raleigh, North Carolina, area home. DeGroot, 28, and Jaynes, 30, were each convicted in November for using false Internet addresses to send mass e-mail ads through an AOL server in Loudoun. The jury recommended that Jaynes spend nine years in prison and that DeGroot pay $7,500 in fines.
    21. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      for those of you who haven't noticed, bandwidth costs money.

    22. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by MightyMartian · · Score: 1

      As a guy who has spent countless hours trying to prevent joe jobs, distributed dictionary attacks and spamming worms from overwhelming the network I administrate, not to mention trying to prevent spam from being pushed out of my network leading to very serious losses due to other networks refusing our outbound mail, let me say that this judge is a fucking moron, and that free speech is not guaranteed over private networks. My goodness, but the legal system does see some worthless idiots get on the bench.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    23. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by Ibag · · Score: 1

      I believe it was Voltaire who said, "I do not agree with what you have to say, but I'll defend to the death your right to say it."

      Actually, if what I've been told is correct, voltaire never said anything like that. Instead, some woman whose name escapes me claimed that it was the kind of thing he would say, and then everybody has misattributed the quote to him since.

      If you've ever seen the quote, "I don't like what you have to say, but I'll defend dto the death your right to misattribute it to me," now you know what that is a reference to.

    24. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by jcr · · Score: 1

      Spam does fall within free speech.

      Freedom of speech does not confer a right to use other people's property to send your message. A spammer has no more right to send me e-mail than he has to break into my house and paint his advertisement on my living room wall.

      Spamming is not, and has never been a free-speech issue. Just like Junk Faxing, it is a property rights issue.

      Me, I place spam in the same category as the KKK

      If the KKK burns a cross on their own property, it's their business. If they do it on my lawn, I'll open fire.

      -jcr

      --
      The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
    25. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by Ohreally_factor · · Score: 1

      Spam is not FREA SPEACH.

      You're doing that on purpose. =)

      --
      It's not offtopic, dumbass. It's orthogonal.
    26. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by dougmc · · Score: 1
      I get tons of junk mail, and I'm annoyed about it, but at least the pattern recognition portion of my brain can almost instantaneously decide that some peice of mail is crap. Aside from a minute of time and desposal (I live in a city, so I can pretty much load the dumpster if need-be), it costs me nothing.
      Several things --

      The pattern recognition part of my brain can look at an email, just the Subject and From headers, and determine with around 99% accuracy if a given email is spam. However, being the recipient of around 3000 spams/day, that still gives an error rate of around 30 emails/day, and nevermind the amount of time this requires. Assuming 1 second per email, that's still about one hour per day. For more accuracy, I need to actually open the mails up, and that takes much more time.

      So I employ things like Spamassassin to help do my filtering for me. If it weren't for SA or a similar spam filter, I'd have to either give up on email, only allow friends email me, or change my email address on a regular basis -- I can't afford one hour/day just to weed out spam.

      I probably average 3 mails/day junk snail mail. It's not so easy to employ computerized aid to filter these, but since it's only 3/day, I can handle it, and can devote enough time to each item to reduce the error rate to almost zero. If I were receiving 3000 mails/day, things would be different. Similarly, if I received 3 spam emails/day, I wouldn't have spent hours setting up and tweaking spamassassin to help me out.

      In any event, spam costs me time. Quite a bit of time, actually, and I can calculate money from that, and it's quite a bit. But the only reason it's signifigant is the volume -- I receive 1000x as much spam as postal junk mail.

      It may only take you a minute, but I can assign a reasonable dollar value to a lost minute pretty easily. There's also the danger that junk mail or spam mail makes you overlook an important mail, and then the cost can be a lot more.

      The junk postal mail I receive is quite often something I might be interested in. Since it costs them money to send it, they know that a 0.001% success rate will put them out of business. Therefore, I tend to actually look at junk postal mail.

      If I received 3 email spams/day, and 2 of them were for something I might be interested in, I'd think very differently of spam. Alas, my penis doesn't really need a few more inches ...

    27. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by rs79 · · Score: 1

      "Spam is not free speech. You keep saying it is, and you keep pointing that you're a lawyer, but at the end of the day, spam requires the use of MY resources, and I have to explicitly give permission to use those resources"

      How? Say you have a home page on the World Wide Weebe and I saw something interesting and say I had some useful (noncommercial) information for you. Perhaps it answers a question - whatever. I can email you. How exactly do I need your permission to do this?

      Like any sane person I'm vehemently anti-spam, but your argument seems week and kangarooski makes I think, a good point.

      --
      Need Mercedes parts ?
    28. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think you didn't understand that grandpa was just saying that slashdotters have too much time on their hands. Among time, bandwith and CPU cycles, the last two were alloted precious commodity status, while this wasn't granted to time.

      I believe it was what some people call a joke.

    29. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by rs79 · · Score: 3, Informative

      "Spam is not FREA SPEACH. Spam is THEFT. Theft of computer ressources, theft of bandwidth, theft of storage, THEFT OF PEOPLE'S TIME."

      So is slashdot. No matter...

      But here's my conundrum. I'd like every spammer to die a slow painful death. But, at the end of the day, I get mail like "Hi, I'm a clueless fuckwit and I'm on one of your mailing lists (or read your webpage, whatever) and I'd like you to spend an hour helping me". I can just delete it. I can say "no" or I can choose to help them (rolls eyes, oh boy, again)

      If I get a piece of spam I delete it.

      Now what's the difference? Both are unsolicited. Both use my computing resources, both cost me per-byte bandwidth charges.

      The only difference as I see it is we all agree (hopefully) spam is "bad" and helping people is good, but that doesn't mesh well with the law.

      Ban, say, commercial unsolicted speech and then some guy who might say "Hey, I saw you're looking for a racaltitrant pleby on your webpage, I have an old one in my garage, I don't use it and you can have it for the price of postage, cheers" might fave the same penalty as your average c|@lis haflwit spammer.

      What we want is a "email that pisses me off is bad" law and that's a real slippery slope.

      I'm not sure the law is going to be any use here at all. Some people like/use spam. Bah.

      Now, if there was some way I could say "if you want to send me unsolicited commercial email about killifish or pre-1940's Lemania chronographs that's ok. The rest of you can die" I'd have a good case, I think, for going after the penis pill hawkers, and I'd get what *I want*. Whois seems a likely place to put this.

      (I'm serious about the killifish and watch parts btw, I need 4 Lemania 15TL column wheels and SJO "Loe")

      --
      Need Mercedes parts ?
    30. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by shawb · · Score: 1

      This article is not saying that it is now allright to spam. This article does not tell about the ruling having anything to do with free speech. The article says that the judge found that there was not sufficient evidence to prove that the defendant was spamming.

      --
      I'll never make that mistake again, reading the experts' opinions. - Feynman
    31. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Theft of services is not "free speech".

      Sure, but it also isn't inevitable with spam, so what's your point?

      The difference (the senders of junk snailmail pay for the service they use; the senders of spam impose this cost on their targets) is a matter of common knowledge.

      Firstly, receiving any communication incurs a cost on the recipient: junk mail has to be sorted through and thrown away. Telemarketing calls have to be hung up on. Door to door solicitors involve getting up, opening the door, telling them to go to hell, and slamming it again. There's always a cost in time, and sometimes in resources.

      Likewise, there is always a cost to the sender: junk mail needs postage; telemarketing needs phones, phone service, and people to man them; spam requires computers and bandwidth.

      These costs may vary, but the mere existence of costs is legally insignificant. Recall the Supreme Court's ruling in Bolger v. Youngs Drug Products, 463 U.S. 60 (1983), where they upheld the right of junk mailers to send junk mail, and said that while it imposed a cost on recipients, "the 'short, though regular, journey from mail box to trash can . . . is an acceptable burden, at least so far as the Constitution is concerned.'"

      I would argue that the same holds true with regards to spam. It's not difficult to filter, nor to delete. It can be automated, or done at the press of a button. It's easier than with junk mail.

      It is also a matter of common knowledge that spammers routinely sabotage attempts to reject their communications.

      How so? I've never yet seen a spam that resisted attempts to delete it.

      Now, if the spam is that subset of spam which is deceptive or fraudulent, then of course it is not protected by the first amendment. But truthful and forthright spam that nevertheless can get through filters seems to fall within the shield of free speech. (c.f. junk mail sent in hand-addressed envelopes, which at first glance would not appear to be junk mail, but isn't really deceptive)

      Solicited mailings are, by definition, not spam.

      I'm talking about people who want unsolicted spam. It could only be solicited if they undertook affirmative action to get it. But if it shows up out of the blue, without invitation, it still might be welcomed. In a society that values free communication, this is the default.

      The law need only treat e-mail filtering as it treats other form of comptuter security, and the problem is solved.

      Actually, it would be disasterous.

      This statement can thus only be interperpreted as willful trolling

      I never troll. I'm stating my honest belief and my opinion of the law based on careful consideration and drawing upon my legal education, having been checked against others of even more significant stature.

      Don't tell me that just because you disagree with me, you think that I shouldn't be heard?

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    32. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1, Insightful

      The difference is that the junk mailers paid to have their crap sent. A huge amount of the Postal Service's money is generated by junk mail. If it disappeared tomorrow, the Postal Service would be in for some pretty dire straits.

      The point is that sending a physical object has a direct economic impact on the sender, and much less so on that of the sendee. They paid for the paper, the printing, and the stamp... And don't be fooled, it cots tons of money to mass mail, even for a non-profit orginazation, which gets a substantial cut on postage. The recipiant has to only look at it, decide wether or not it's worth reading, then shit-can it.


      But this has no legal signifcance. Free speech is free speech regardless of cost, and remember, both speaker and listener ALWAYS incur costs associated with speech in ALL forms, if only in time.

      Frankly, I think it's easier to have email automatically filtered, or to delete it with a single keypress, then it is to have to manually sort through junk mail, walk to the trash can, and throw it out. And if the latter, greater burden, is one that the Supreme Court thinks is okay, why not the lesser?

      Then there's the trouble about trying to notify spammers and whatnot... Okay, so you click on the "do not receive further spam" link... Perhaps they're obligated to stop sending mail (or not), but that dosen't stop them from making a buck off of you. That little click gave them a host of valuable information that they can turn around and use directly, or sell. They learned that someone reads mail sent to that address, and by logical deduction, they learned that the person that read it is stupid enough to read (more) spam. They learn what kind of spam people respond to (or at least the ones stupid enough to read it), they learn when they read their mail, etc. I'd guess that an active e-mail address is worth lots and lots more than a dead one, or one that never responds. Perhaps you do tell a spammer not to spam you, but in the course of doing so, you've got more spam from two other spammers. Like that's going to go somewhere.

      While no legislation within a country will ever help against spam sent from abroad, please read the details of the Rowan case cited previously for your answer to this. It's not a big deal for those that the law can reach. And even outright bans won't stop those that it can't, so they would be inappropriate.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    33. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by Fulcrum+of+Evil · · Score: 1

      Otherwise, I suggest telling spammers to not spam you anymore, and to follow up on that with appropriate legal action if they continue.

      Only one problem: locating a spammer is like nailing jello to a tree. How do you plan to trace a spam message to a particular spammer and actually make the opt-out stick? I don't condone violence against these guys, but it wouldn't upset me terribly if their car were crushed by junk mail.

      --
      "We returned the General to El Salvador, or maybe Guatemala, it's difficult to tell from 10,000 feet"
    34. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      Much like junk faxes, e-mail spam places most of the burden and cost of disposing of spam onto the receiver.

      The burden and cost of disposing of junk mail falls on the recipient too. And of telemarketing calls. And of slamming the door in people's faces.

      Like I said, costs are not legally relevant. Every medium for communication incurs costs on senders and recipients, and they naturally vary according to medium. It doesn't matter, though. If you're going to employ such a medium, you should know that it won't be all sweetness and light.

      Just because my front door faces the street doesn't mean anyone can come up to my door and try to sell me something or even try to just TELL me something. I can put up signs that say "No tresspassing" or "No solicitation" and because I OWN that property, you have to have permission to come onto my property or you are tresspassing.

      Exactly my point! You can do this, but until you provide such effective notice, you are considered to have implicitly allowed people to come up to your door. You have to affirmatively reject communications, and the government cannot choose to do so for you (because after all, maybe you like having people come to your door).

      So all you need to do is to do this with spam, and you're all set! I never said that spammers could continue to spam in light of such measures. I said that they couldn't be barred from spamming generally, i.e. in the absence of such things.

      If I give someone my e-mail address, that, and ONLY that gives that person permission to send me e-mail. If I revoke that permission, that person should no longer be able to send me e-mail. Just because my mail account is open to anyone doesn't mean I have to tolerate unsolicited marketing.

      Sorry, but that's not how society works. If you have a phone number, anyone can call it, unless you say otherwise. Ditto for other communications methods. You basically admitted this yourself with regards to the door. Sorry if you don't like it, but that's how it is.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    35. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      How do you plan to trace a spam message to a particular spammer and actually make the opt-out stick?

      If there were a flat-out ban on spam, how would you enforce it, since you'd need to be able to prove that particular spam came from particular spammers.

      It's not as though I'm making things difficult. Even the anti-speech crowd here doesn't have a good answer. Any solution for one would work for the other.

      Of course, I would caution you against some solutions for that specific problem. Many people seem to like the Internet being a medium by which anonymous or semi-anonymous speech is possible, where it's difficult to track people, etc. It may very well be that the unusual levels of practical freedom around here that so many enjoy can't be maintained in conjunction with meaningful litigation involving spammers. Is spam such a big deal that we might want to sacrifice the rest?

      Personally, I think that filtering on the receiving end is good enough. While I do think that fraudulent and deceptive spam, and probably even spam sent after meaningful opt outs should be curtailed, I'd rather continue to put up with them if the only way to deal with it was a more sanitized Internet.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    36. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      The issue is about the clearly fraudulent and illegal means which spammers use to communicate. Compromised systems, spyware, and misconfigured relays or proxies are the tools of the spammer trade.


      I'm not defending any of that. Fraud is illegal regardless of medium. Ditto hacking and other forms of intrusion.

      What I'm defending is spam that is not deceptive or fraudulent and which is not sent via such bad practices as listed above. When people talk about getting rid of spam, they're including this kind, and that's when they go too far.

      For example, televised alcohol ads are banned

      No they're not. I don't know if you watch any sports, but I assure you that you'll see a lot of beer ads if you do.

      certain types of ads are prohibited near schools

      IIRC I think these prohibitions tend to get struck down. I know the anti-tobacco one in MA was like this, and it did. But I'd want to look into the subject to make sure of the current rulings.

      If spammers would just stick to a set of reasonable rules - like sending mail from a valid address, actually removing your address when you request it, using a standard header to indicate that the mail is a mass-mailing - I'd have no problem with it, because I could easily filter it out. This is what the spammers in the FA got nailed for - "...using false Internet addresses to send mass e-mail ads." I have no problem with this.

      I think that spammers that did the above would be on solid legal footing, and they are the ones that I'm defending here. Also I don't think that standard headers would need to be required; there's certainly no requirement that junk mail make itself obvious, and we all seem to get by okay.

      With spam, however, I get several hundred messages a day, making up over 90% of all my email. This is completely unreasonable.

      Filtering and pressing delete is not that hard. Plus of course, unless that spam all comes from one or a couple of sources, so what? There's nothing illegal about a thousand people sending you a message each if they're not acting in concert, and possibly not even if they are.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    37. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 2, Insightful

      They have no right to do anything with my time or property that I do not specifically grant them.

      That's not quite how it works; rather the general rule is that you implicitly grant them permission. You need to affirmatively retract it to get to the point you want to be at.

      Note that I do not care what the law says about this: fuck the law

      Heh. And yet, were it not for people vigorously defending free speech, you might have gotten in trouble for saying 'fuck.' (See the Cohen v. California case, commonly known as the 'fuck the draft' case) So I wouldn't dismiss the law quite so out of hand.

      I do know how crucial free speech is, despite your patronizing assertion that my belief/behavior exhibits otherwise. Our government does NOT understand what it is, otherwise the FCC wouldn't exist, and Howard Stern would have said cunt fuck shit so many times on television and radio that we would all be yawning, and complainants about erotic embraces on Angel would be dismissed without wasting a single dollar of tax-payer money, and the anti-flag burning idiots would be flgged at the stocks just for being stupid and missing the point utterly.

      You had me until the end; then you justified the patronizing assertion again.

      Do you really think that Thomas Jefferson would have tolerated spam?

      Given that he was a man of many faults, I don't think it matters much. A lot of the framers had big ideas that they couldn't live up to. The best thing we can do is to strive to do better.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    38. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Thank you for lending a sane and calm voice to the spam debate.

      Spam bugs me too, but I am not ready to make even a small sacrifice of free speech to avoid it.

      I wish people would quit taking themselves so seriously.

    39. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1, Interesting

      If you can prove that there is a cost to you that you cannot avoid when they send the spam (getting junk mail isn't any appreciable cost to you in comparison to the cost to send the mail) then they do not have the right to send it.

      No, I don't believe that's true. Do you have a cite?

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    40. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      you keep pointing that you're a lawyer

      Actually I generally don't mention it unless someone asks. The .sig is for covering my ass; a lot of lawyers use similar things, and since I often post regarding legal issues, it's more convenient to have it appended automatically.

      at the end of the day, spam requires the use of MY resources, and I have to explicitly give permission to use those resources.

      Door to door solicitors have to go on your land, and use up your time for you to listen or tell them to leave. Telemarketers tie up your phone and use up your time until you hang up on them. Junk mail fills up your mailbox, perhaps impairing efficient mail delivery depending on volume, and requires that you sort through it and dispose of it, which costs time and depending again on volume and the specifics of your trash service, money.

      So there's nothing unusual about spam.

      And the rule is not that people cannot communicate without explicit permission. Just the opposite; people can communicate, even where it uses others' resources to some extent, unless there is explicit rejection.

      This is why people can try to sell things door to door until you put up a 'no solicitors' sign. And why people have a right to send you junk mail unless you specifically have the Post Office stop it. And why people can telemarket to you until you get on a DNC list.

      So for spam, until you provide a spammer with reasonable notice to not spam you further, you're considered to be allowing it.

      Yes there is.

      How is it legally significant? All communication incurs costs to send and to receive. Costs vary between different media, but only more or less the same for both parties.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    41. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Furthermore, there's the issue of out-of-country and zombie network e-mails... Exactly how would you propose tracking them down? The best you've got is the person that contracted the spammer--and I'd say this type would be the kind to really go after... Because afterall, spam is done because it's worth money. Kill the money, kill the spam.

      in order for the spammer to receive a response, there has to be a working method of contact mentioned in the email... whether it be an email address, phone number, address, or web site.

      at least make whoever is at the other end of said contact information partially responsible (entirely so if the spammer cannot be identified). domain owners, the holder's of the po or private mail boxes, the phone subscriber, the email account holder, etc.

      the internet may have started in the u.s. of a, but it IS a GLOBAL network now. what we need is NOT state laws, NOT federal laws, but an international anti-spam treaty. without the cooperation of russia, china, korea, etc., antispam legislation will do little to curb the spam problem... it needs to leave no room for 'interpretation', like "dont do it, period". penalties should be along the lines of hacking.. (barred from using computers or the internet, jail time, payment of damages and restitution to "victims" whether it be a company, isp or individuals, etc..)

    42. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      Thanks. For the record, I am against advertising in all forms, even to the level of particularly noticable packaging or logos. I'm just also for free speech, so I find myself having to put up with the fact that advertisements, much as I hate them, shouldn't be banned just for that reason.

      I dream of the day that augmented reality equipment becomes available. I'll be able to filter out everything from how I perceive reality. Billboards will appear to have paintings on them, ugly clothing with prominent designer logos will instead have jokes, ad pages in the newspaper will be crossword puzzles, that sort of thing.

      My God, it'll be beautiful.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    43. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by csrster · · Score: 1

      I don't want penis enlargment material, because frankly I only have two normal sized hands.

      Gotta thank you for cheering up my morning with that one. If I thought I could get away with it I'd steal it for a sig.

    44. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think you may have forgoten to include your email address in your profile, or in your posts defending spam as free speech. Please post it so you can experience the full benefit of this particular form of "free speech" - you might then understand how ludicrous your position really is.

      Don't tell me that just because you disagree with me, you think that I shouldn't be heard

      I think you may have missed the point here. Its not that others think you shouldn't be heard, but they think you are a turd.

    45. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      One: there is no clear and present danger from spam which was the litmus test for the Oliver Wendell Holmes quote. When you speak of trumpeting free speech, where does your misrepresentation of the quote fall?

      Two: citing past laws when they follow your agenda while ignoring present rulings when they don't is a further misrepresentation. It doesn't give a credible stance unless you are claiming Anheuser-bush-bush is spamming you with alcohol advertisements. Could you at least stay consistent with your arguments?

      Three: these are tired points that have been gone over ad nauseum. Some people who aren't even spammers disagree with your points, and can back up their assertions. Can you address those arguments, or are you playing to the peanut gallery?

      Can we move the argument forward? How about this for starters: which part of "Congress shall make no law" didn't you understand?

    46. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Freedom of speech does not confer a right to use other people's property to send your message.

      So you're saying that I cannot call you on your landline because you own your telephone? Or that I cannot write you a letter because you own the mail slot in your door? Don't be silly.

      Being able to receive communications is implicit permission for people to send them to you. If you have an email account, it begs for email to be sent. Hell, you're listing it right along with your post!

      You can -- to some degree -- remove yourself from that, but it takes affirmative action to do so, and reasonable notice provided to those that you're trying to deny. Such as the 'no spam' in your address there; I think that would work, since messages to the actual address, if collected by redacting it as provided there, indicate that the sender knew or should've known of your refusal.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    47. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Arguing a point of law with a lawyer.

      Oh, you're smart.

    48. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I think you may have forgoten to include your email address in your profile, or in your posts defending spam as free speech. Please post it so you can experience the full benefit of this particular form of "free speech" - you might then understand how ludicrous your position really is.

      I said that I think that the first amendment offers protection to spammers. I didn't say I wanted spam. I get enough already, and I don't like it. Indeed, I probably hate ads -- all ads -- more than most people here (I filter /. banner ads out for starters, and would gladly filter them from everywhere, even the real world, if I could).

      But this is the sort of thing that separates the men from the boys in the free speech arena; willingness to defend speech that's repulsive to you. I'm Jewish, and I'd defend the right of Nazis to speak. I hate ads, and I defend the rights of advertisers. It's the same thing. I understand that not everyone can do this, but that isn't really a good thing.

      Its not that others think you shouldn't be heard, but they think you are a turd.

      Fair enough.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    49. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Birsmirching the memory of Voltaire is inexcusable."

      Was that an attempt at irony? Have you even read Candide, or was that the best trope that circumstances would allow?

    50. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      Regarding your first point, it's also worth noting that the Schenck case where the quote is from is really not good law anymore. The Brandenburg case pretty much has replaced it. The zombie-like tenacity of Schenck, which was never all that good to begin with, just bugs the hell out of me.

      which part of "Congress shall make no law" didn't you understand?

      Ah, the absolutist approach, favored by such excellent jurists as J. Douglas. It certainly holds appeal for me. I'm not sure I'm quite ready to embrace it, as I'm still trying to reconcile it with issues such as fraud or libel. But I do try to make my way towards it.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    51. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      The point is that sending a physical object has a direct economic impact on the sender, and much less so on that of the sendee. They paid for the paper, the printing, and the stamp... And don't be fooled, it cots tons of money to mass mail, even for a non-profit orginazation, which gets a substantial cut on postage. The recipiant has to only look at it, decide wether or not it's worth reading, then shit-can it.

      But this has no legal signifcance. Free speech is free speech regardless of cost, and remember, both speaker and listener ALWAYS incur costs associated with speech in ALL forms, if only in time.


      If the cost incurred by the receiver has no legal significance, then why are there laws against fax spam and telemarketing to cell phones? I mean, it's just as easy to tear off the fax page and shitcan it, or to say "I don't want none" and hang up the cell phone - so why the laws against?

      Answer: because you are wrong, and the cost that the sender incurs upon the receiver IS significant. Sorry. You may be able to point to a court decision which contradicts this view, but that means only that you're a lawyer and you can't tell right from wrong.

      Oooh! Idea! Even easier than making millions of Americans wade through mountains of dishonest, misleading, unwanted, fat-pipe-clogging unsolicited commercial emails - why not make a national "SPAM-ME" list where those hypothetical people who want UCE can post their addresses and get all they want? Then the majority of us - you know, the real people who actually exist outside of your imagination - can peacefully go about our lives without having to put up with this shit.

      Of course, that won't work. Because nobody would sign up - nobody really wants spam. Because spammers are shit-sucking assholes who refuse to respect the wishes of their "customers". Because spammers find it cheap and easy to make their living by stealing time and productivity off of other people's computers, by sending spam to people who've specifically asked not to be spammed, and by doing their best to trick people into reading their crap and click on their links. Because spammers have no morals and will continue to spam until the day that a law passes calling for the public stoning of spammers upon their second conviction. Because no matter how reprehensible a spammer's actions, some ambulance chaser will see a quick buck (or a reputation) to be made off of defending the spammer's "right" to waste my time and MY fucking bandwidth that I fucking pay for.

      True story - I came within seconds of tossing my graduate education in the trash, because the acceptance was sent with the heading "Financial Offer". Looks a lot like spam, doesn't it? Imagine that one mixed in with 100 or so actual spams. Relying on the automatic filters or quick manual scan would have lost that one and I'd have missed the deadline. Spam does have real and significant costs.

      This crap you're spouting about the cost to both sender and receiver suggests that as long as someone wants to call it "free" speech, then the receiver should have to bear that burden. Which is a lovely thought as far as that goes, but it falls apart in the real world. Try picking up a cross and delivering a sermon, uninvited, in your local temple on the Sabbath. Try handing out Circuit City ads in Best Buy. Try yelling "Movie!" in a crowded firehouse. Go scream, "Nigger!" in the middle of Ike's Liquor Lounge #17 (real place, btw). Then, each time, as you're getting thrown out or arrested or the shit kicked out of you, make sure everyone knows that they're violating your right to free speech. See how far that gets you.

      At the risk of being accused of setting up a straw man, I'm going to anticipate that you'll be able to point out that those are special cases. Fine. Great. Perfect. Because SO IS SPAM.

    52. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by Shano · · Score: 2, Informative

      Totally offtopic, I know. Being from the UK, I continue to find "no solicitors" amusing. Even more so coming from a lawyer.

      For the sake of relevence, how do you propose to explicitly disallow spam? SMTP doesn't have a "no-spam" flag, and even if one were added, it would be difficult to enforce its use (all mail sending programs would need to be updated, quite apart from the fact that SMTP is just a protocol, and not legally enforcable). There's currently no email equivalent to "no soliciting", which makes it somewhat different to door-to-door sales.

    53. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      then why are there laws against fax spam and telemarketing to cell phones

      Why the laws exist would be lobbying; there's no fundamental rule involving costs.

      Why they haven't been overturned, that's the more interesing question. The few courts to look at it do seem to have latched onto the idea, but honestly, I've read the cases, and they seem to be weak. I think they're wrongly decided, and that such laws are unconstitutional. Hopefully future challenges will come along and vindicate my position.

      by sending spam to people who've specifically asked not to be spammed

      N.b. that I'm not defending that practice.

      Because no matter how reprehensible a spammer's actions, some ambulance chaser will see a quick buck (or a reputation) to be made off of defending the spammer's "right" to waste my time and MY fucking bandwidth that I fucking pay for.

      Could be. But I think you underestimate that a lot of lawyers have very earnest beliefs in civil liberties. Given the nature of my practice, I'd be very surprised if I ever wound up with a spammer as a client in such a suit; it'd be like going to a dentist for a problem with your liver. So my position here isn't motivated by averice or fame seeking -- I really think that there is a significant first amendment issue at stake.

      This crap you're spouting about the cost to both sender and receiver suggests that as long as someone wants to call it "free" speech, then the receiver should have to bear that burden.

      No, I'm saying that both incur a burden, and that the burden doesn't matter. And I do have strong support in the caselaw that at least some burdens don't matter, which would mean that in the worst case scenario we merely have to figure out where the threshold is, but that you still couldn't have an absolute ban.

      make sure everyone knows that they're violating your right to free speech

      No, they're not special cases; they're all the same case. Government can't limit free speech, as would be the case if spam were banned somehow. Every example you have involves private actors. That's a big difference.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    54. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wow, congratulations- you've totally missed the point!

      The entire reason that people are convicted for spamming is for -NOT FOLLOWING THE RULES-. Yes, there are rules that say you should stop sending messages if a person declines to be a part of your list. There are also rules stating that spam should be clearly marked as such. If someone is getting convicted for felony spamming, THEY ARE BREAKING A LAW, otherwise, do you really think it would get to trial??

      Spammers circumvent, manipulate, and ignore the law. That is why they go to jail. Not just because people dont like what they have to say.

    55. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      Being from the UK, I continue to find "no solicitors" amusing. Even more so coming from a lawyer.

      Mm. More so, since while lawyers here can all go into court (assuming they're in the appropriate bar or get dispensation), I really only do transactional work in the office, and never litigate. This would make me more of a solicitor than a barrister in practice, although honestly the whole thing you guys have is bizarre. I like the wigs, though.

      Anyway...

      Enforcement is a gigantic pain in the ass when you start dealing with the architecture of the net, and crossing national borders.

      But if we can set aside that huge practical problem that any attempt at regulation would have, I think the issue is just determining how much notice is reasonable.

      I think the address is the place for it for the moment. If addresses that have a 'no spam' component added to them (e.g. 'elizabeth2@NOSPAM.gov.uk') are picked up by a spammer, then mail sent to the actual address indicates that someone's removed it, which indicates that they knew or should've known that spam wasn't wanted.

      Sadly, this doesn't work well with regards to if the address collector is not the spammer, or if it is collected from somewhere else, guessed, etc.

      Redesigning email would be the most effective solution, but at great cost, I fear. The Internet has been very popular in part because it is pretty free wheeling. Architectural changes to get rid of spam strike me as being likely to have massive negative consequences. If an email system where spam is possible is part and parcel of being able to get around censorship imposed by dictatorships, or to allow psuedonymous and anonymous use, then I'd rather just put up with the spam. Better that than a regulated net that's more akin to AOL.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    56. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1
      Let me just quote the post to which I originally responded:

      Email spamming != Free Speech. Free Speech does not entail the right for you to use my private property to dump your unwanted advertising.

      All email spammers should be put to sleep, as should this idiot judge.


      He's pretty clearly talking about all spammers. Not just the ones that break the rules.

      While I have no great sympathy for spammers that defraud people, etc., I am defending those that engage in acceptable business practices and yet still are sending unsolicited commercial email. Email that is not obscured as to origin, that is not fraudulent or deceptive, where opt outs requests are adhered to.

      A law that outlawed spam altogether would go too far. Narrow it to people that are acting reprehensibly regardless of communications medium, and if I might remain uncomfortable about endorsing it, I at least might not oppose it.

      But of course, remember that virtually every free speech case there is involved breaking a law. A lot of those laws turned out to be unconstitutional, in part because their purpose was to prevent people from saying things that the lawmakers didn't want said.

      I think most people attacking spam are doing so chiefly because they don't like any commercial content, and then because they don't like the volume. I think they need stronger reasons than that. If they'd work at it, they could get some, and they'd have a stronger argument.
      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    57. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by Chasuk · · Score: 1

      Okay, I'll bite.

      Yes, I've read Candide, although my favorite work by Voltaire is The Ignorant Philosopher.

      Voltaire is one of my heroes.

      Explain your point, if you have one.

    58. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I am not so much an absolutist, but I want a firm set of principles as the basis for law. The wisdom, if you will, is knowing which principles apply in which circumstances. As Ron Paul is fond of addressing congress: "Which part of the Constitution allows us to pass this law?" It's a good standard.

      Hell, if I had it my own way, I would forgo the laws altogether and just have people argue from the principles like Talmud scholars. But my plans for world domination have yet to come to fruition :)

      It seems to me fraud and libel cases aren't so much about free speech as much as they are the weight a portion of the population puts on the opinions of others. That unfortunately will not change. Should those people in high positions carry a heavier burden for their speech than a soapbox ranter? If the message is the same, why have a different set of laws based on who said it?
      I certainly understand your ambivalence (and I have my own as well), but it seems too difficult to differentiate a lie from being misinformed.

      Oh, obligatory IANAL, just an armchair philosopher.

      qsl

    59. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by Rakishi · · Score: 1

      And of telemarketing calls.

      There is a National Do Not Call list if you haven't realized yet, so precedent exists for such restrictions. Asfaik there are also laws against mass automatic phone calls and such.

      Since e-mail is not as easily tracked the methods have to be altered but the general idea is the same.

      It seems that you are disagreeing with yourself.

    60. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      A DNC list has to be signed up for; it's a way of administering the equivalent of 'no solicitation' signs in a medium that normally doesn't allow for such signs.

      But telemarketing is fair game if you don't sign up.

      I wouldn't have significant problems with a government-run Do-Not-Spam list.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    61. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Besides being thrown out of nearly every country in Europe, the various death threats, and the acrid wit; it's kinda hard to imagine someone quoting him to defend advertisers as birsmirching. If anything, I think Voltaire would egg him on just to be contrary and die laughing.

      Further, wouldn't you think Voltaire's response to spam would be to spam them back? Hulking emails of pointed comments and barbs until the spammers just capitulated? That seemed to be the way he dealt with his detractors.

      Voltaire is also someone I also hold in high regard, and I think his reputation can withstand the defending lowly advertisers.

    62. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by dustmite · · Score: 1

      Well done, your troll got +4 insightful! (Dancin_Santa is a troll people ...)

    63. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by Chasuk · · Score: 1

      Cpt, I'm going to concede that you perhaps know more about the legalistic aspects of this than the average poster, myself included.

      I respect Free Speech. I'm not fond of skinheads or Nazis or historical revisionists, yet I'm glad that we have organizations like the ACLU which protect their rights to Free Speech. I dislike the philosophy of Fred Phelps, yet I believe that he has a right to expouse the crap for which he and his family are notorious.

      Burn flags. Wipe your ass on them. Piss on Bush's effigy. Parade in a Hasidic neigborhood wearing Nazi regalia. No, I'm not noble enough to die for your right to do it, but I'm grateful that others have been so couragous.

      I don't know whether all of the acts I've just enumerated are protected; if not, they should be. I think that I've demonstrated that I am a supporter of Free Speech.

      Now I want to give you a few anaogies, though I'm not guaranteeing that they are the best analogies. Disect them if you desire.

      I purchase a bicycle. I park it in front of my house in plain view of every passerby. I don't lock it. If someone decides to deflate the tires, temporarily depriving me of its use, have they broken any laws? I'm not talking about a specific statute, but generally speaking is what they have done illegal? If so, why? I don't have any "no trespassing" signs up, and maybe it isn't tresspassing if I haven't posted it, but is there anything about their action that is illegal? If not, why not?

      As a shopkeeper, the public has an open invitation to enter my store. However, they don't have an invitation to do anything they wish while they are there. They can't shit on my carpet without getting in trouble. They aren't at liberty to steal just because I don't have a "no stealing" sign posted. There is a tacit agreement between myself and the visitors to my store that only certain types of transactions are acceptable there. The store exists specifically to accomodate those transactions, and just because I haven't enumerated which transactions/behaviors are unacceptable doesn't mean that they are acceptable.

      Why can't the same principles appy to e-mail? E-mail is a sevice that I pay for and I should not have to tell each and every electronic visitor what is aceptable usage and what isn't. To me, the burden should lie with the spammer. If my e-mail address was: chasuk_spam_ok@hotmail.com, then spam away. If I haven't indicated as such, then it should be understood that it is NOT acceptable. The shopkeeper doesn't have to post signs that read: "Do not paint the walls" so why should I? We are both inviting people in, so to speak, but why should I have a burden that the shopkeeper doesn't?

      If you have a good answer, please provide it. I'm genuinely curious.

    64. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by Arker · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Theft of services is not "free speech".

      Sure, but it also isn't inevitable with spam, so what's your point?

      But it IS, in fact, inevitable with spam. Anyone with the slightest experience dealing with spam knows that. It's theoretically possible for a spammer to operate without stealing services, but it's not as a practical matter. In order to do that they would have to confine themselves to spamming on spam-friendly networks, which would mean spamming almost no one but each other. No spammer has ever been satisfied with that.

      Recall the Supreme Court's ruling in Bolger v. Youngs Drug Products, 463 U.S. 60 (1983), where they upheld the right of junk mailers to send junk mail,

      And as you damn well know the vast majority of the cost involved there is paid by the junk mailer. Materials, design, printing, postage... and they pay high postage, in effect subsidising the entire postal system. For this they get delivery.

      Email spammers often pay nothing whatsoever to send, and never pay any significant fraction of the total transmission cost in any event. Very different situations.

      The email system was designed for and implemented in nearly every installation for one on one or small-group conversations between people who are acquainted or have business together. Sending millions of emails to random addresses can never be anything but an assault on the email system - an act of trespass, theft, and vandalism, not of communication.

      Free speech does not and has never given you the right to come spray paint your message on my house, and the invention of the net shouldn't change that.

      --
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      Friends don't let friends enable ecmascript.
    65. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by Mant · · Score: 1

      Firstly, receiving any communication incurs a cost on the recipient

      For junk mail you can get on do not mail lists, likewise do not call lists for the phone, and calls at certain times are not allowed. I'm pretty sure that unsolicited fax advertising is illegal under the Telephone Consumer Protections Act, because the cost is picked up by the receiver.

      There is no such recourse with spam, and it costs companies a lot of time and money to deal with it. The cost seems to be the key, getting mail from you mail box doesn't impose enough cost in time or money. However unsolicited faxes and calls at night do, so they are not allowed.

      I'd say spam is closer to the fax, it pushes cost onto you. While one is minimal, it is so easy to do in bulk that it can reach the point that the cost of dealing with it is not negligible. The cost for organisations is even worse, if you deal with hundreds of email accounts mounts up both in time, bandwidth and possibly hardware.

      I've never yet seen a spam that resisted attempts to delete it.

      Most spam these days pretty clearly is designed to get around filters.

      I'm talking about people who want unsolicted spam.

      Maybe some people do, you have to balance that with the people who don't and the cost to them.

    66. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by Arker · · Score: 1

      What we want is a "email that pisses me off is bad" law and that's a real slippery slope.

      No, we want a theft of services is bad law, and that's not a slippery slope at all. Unsolicited bulk email is the problem. Your clueless ****wit presumably is not asking for help with bulk mailings, so he's fine. The guy that wants to send yo ua pleby is fine too - unless he's got a big list of folks he's offering it to all at once. Commercial speech is fine. Bulk email, for that matter, is fine - as long as it's explicitly solicited.

      Where's the slippery slope?

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      Friends don't let friends enable ecmascript.
    67. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by KontinMonet · · Score: 1

      Filtering on the receiving end is not good enough. I am paying for that bandwidth and, given that 70% of internet traffic is now junk mail, I am subsidising your spammers. (Do you represent any of these guys?). Until technology catches up with these blood suckers, we can only hope that publicity about, and sentences for, these leeches acts as some sort of deterrent.

      --
      Did he inhale?
    68. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by farnz · · Score: 1
      A hypothetical situation I'd like you to consider: my mailserver explicitly informs anyone who connects to it that they may only use the mailserver to send solicited e-mail to my domains, and that unsolicited bulk mail is explicitly forbidden.

      How does this interact with computer misuse laws? Further, how does this interact with those spammers who blanket-bomb "likely" addresses at my domain (e.g. webmaster@, info@, sales@)?

    69. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by KontinMonet · · Score: 1

      Door to door solicitors have to go on your land, and use up your time for you to listen or tell them to leave. Telemarketers tie up your phone and use up your time until you hang up on them. Junk mail fills up your mailbox, perhaps impairing efficient mail delivery depending on volume, and requires that you sort through it and dispose of it, which costs time and depending again on volume and the specifics of your trash service, money. So there's nothing unusual about spam.

      Taking up 70% of your internet resources and infrastructure and a significant proportion of corporate IT effort is 'not unusual'?

      Costs vary between different media, but only more or less the same for both parties.

      Hooo... things must be a lot cheaper in the US than I thought. Here in way overpriced Europe, the cost of junk mail is of the order of a few pence or eurocents per mail. It costs me practically nothing to chuck it in the bin. No wonder the great majority of spammers operate in the US...

      --
      Did he inhale?
    70. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      But it IS, in fact, inevitable with spam. Anyone with the slightest experience dealing with spam knows that. It's theoretically possible for a spammer to operate without stealing services, but it's not as a practical matter. In order to do that they would have to confine themselves to spamming on spam-friendly networks, which would mean spamming almost no one but each other. No spammer has ever been satisfied with that.

      Still not a good reason to attack all spam; you're admitting that they're not coextensive. But you're setting yourself up with a good reason to attack spammers that do engage in practices that are illegal regardless of spam. Think of it as being the equivalent of getting Al Capone for tax evasion.

      My general point is that spam is not wrongful by itself. Fraud is, however, whether in the course of spam or not. So are some other things that one might see in specific spam messages. If you go after the bad spammers, that's okay, but it's no excuse to lump the good ones in with them. And if there are no good ones now, then perhaps leaving that niche open and only pursuing the others will encourage some spammers to clean up their act.

      And as you damn well know the vast majority of the cost involved there is paid by the junk mailer. Materials, design, printing, postage... and they pay high postage, in effect subsidising the entire postal system. For this they get delivery.

      Email spammers often pay nothing whatsoever to send, and never pay any significant fraction of the total transmission cost in any event. Very different situations.


      From a legal perspective, there's no relevance to how much senders pay. The free speech rights of junk mailers has nothing to do with their subsidizing the USPS.

      There could at least be an argument regarding recipient costs, but the Court has already told us that some recipient costs are okay. And it's arguable that any recipient costs are okay if we don't enter new and weird territory such as harassment (which would involve lots of spam from one source, or multiple sources working together) Plus, even if we do have a cost threshold, we then need to start quantifying it and working out just how it all breaks down across different communications methods.

      So you need to come up with an argument that holds water. What you're talking about there isn't useful to you.

      Sending millions of emails to random addresses can never be anything but an assault on the email system

      Junk mail is sent to millions of random addresses, and it's protected. And it'd remain so, even if the USPS had difficulty delivering it all; it's not the problem of mailers to ensure that the infrastructure can support them.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    71. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by JudicatorX · · Score: 1

      So for spam, until you provide a spammer with reasonable notice to not spam you further, you're considered to be allowing it. And how, good sir, would you propose that I contact said spammers and ask that they stop spamming me?

      --
      "It is a good divine that follows his own instructions" - Portia, The Merchant of Venice
    72. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by Darkman,+Walkin+Dude · · Score: 1

      Ultimately the circular arguments here lead to a fairly solid conclusion. Technology is moving too quickly for the law to keep up. The law and body of the law changes slowly, and that is a good thing. It prevents nasty little loopholes creeping in and weakening all of the law.

      The problem is that technology has no such limitation, and every day throws up unusual and exceptional cases significantly different enough from previous cases to merit an adjustment or amendment to the laws of the land, if you understand the context. The law will never be able to keep up with this.

      I cannot see a resolution to the problem.

    73. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      There is no such recourse with spam,

      Is anyone preventing such a recourse from being established? An opt out list seems to be on firmer legal ground than an outright ban.

      And while it might be difficult to administer for various reasons, those same difficulties would exist for a ban as well, so it's hardly an argument against opt out. Plus the opt out can be fairly broad -- take a look at how the postal one works.

      While one is minimal, it is so easy to do in bulk that it can reach the point that the cost of dealing with it is not negligible. The cost for organisations is even worse, if you deal with hundreds of email accounts mounts up both in time, bandwidth and possibly hardware.

      Still, given the importance of protecting speech, I think it's not too great a cost. In fact, personally I don't think there is a cost threshold.

      Most spam these days pretty clearly is designed to get around filters.

      Not the same thing. It's perfectly okay for junk mailers to send out junk mail in hand-addressed envelopes. This gets past the 'mental filters' of a person sorting through their junk mail, but isn't actually fraudulent or deceptive.

      Advertising is supposed to be able to get people's attention; this might happen through initially subtle means. Getting through filters without rising to deceptive levels strikes me as part of that. It's because the filters are too passive, mostly.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    74. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      Do you represent any of these guys?

      No. It remains an abstract issue for me in that respect. The work I do for clients is generally of a more technical nature (register trademarks, write contracts, etc.). We don't all get to argue constitutional issues for a living.

      It'd be fun, though.

      Filtering on the receiving end is not good enough. I am paying for that bandwidth and, given that 70% of internet traffic is now junk mail, I am subsidising your spammers.

      Well, no one is making you receive mail at all. You know or should know that people can send unsolicited mail. Why are you so shocked when they do? The net is ultimately a network of peers, so there's no way to ensure filtering from the sender's end. Filtering at the end, or at a remove from the end (e.g. at an ISP or above) is more or less it.

      I think that you might also pursue fraud which happened to be perpetrated by spammers (as opposed to pursuing spammers in their own right) and in practice cut down on some of the volume of spam. But this still isn't a ban on spam.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    75. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by 10Ghz · · Score: 1
      So you're saying that I cannot call you on your landline because you own your telephone? Or that I cannot write you a letter because you own the mail slot in your door? Don't be silly.


      I pay for my bandwidth and I pay for my HD-space. Spammers have to use both of those in sending spam to me, and I didn't give them my permission to do so. Add to that the costs the ISP's have due to spam (spam-filters, bandwidth etc. etc.) that are ultimately passed on to me. Not to mention using compromised computers to send spam (that would be more equivalent of spammers breaking in to your home, and using you envelopes, stamps and landline for bulk snailmail and telemarketing).
      --
      Lesbian Nazi Hookers Abducted by UFOs and Forced Into Weight Loss Programs - -all next week on Town Talk.
    76. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      I think the problem here is that avenues of communication are special.

      If you have a house, and you have a yard, it is gernally trespassing for people to enter your property, walk across the yard, and to the house. Permission is needed. This applies to pretty much anything they might do, e.g. play frisbee on your yard, or just stand there, admiring your car.

      But because society values communication, if someone were to trespass for a communicative purpose, i.e. to go to your front door, knock, and if you answer, to talk to you, we flip things around and consider there to be implicit permission automatically.

      The only way to still claim the speaker trespassed would be if you can show there was no such implicit permission, generally either by explicit retraction of permission, or by showing some reason that the implicit permission wouldn't exist under the circumstances (e.g. it's 3 in the morning and the communication wasn't vitally important).

      If the use of your computer by the outsider were something other than to send messages to you, then your argument would be a fairly good one. For example, other people can't really claim a first amendment right to use VNC to play games on your computer.

      But email -- that works, and so the assumption that people able to receive communication will want to, or at least have the option to reject it themselves, rather than having government decide for them stands.

      Spam is generally going to be commercial. There is a first amendment right for commercial speech, and there are two reasons for this. First, that persons in commerce should get a chance to inform the public about what they're doing. And second, that the public has a right to find out. Although the first amendment only speaks of a right by the speaker, in fact it necessarily incorporates a right to listen, lest the speaking right be moot. For government to prevent people from getting to decide on their own whether or not they want to hear an ad is paternalistic and doesn't help to inform the public; it just leaves them in the dark.

      With the choice of whether or not to get spam left in the hands of the recipient, we not only adhere to the general policy of encouraging speech generally (regardless of what we think of any specific bit of speech) but also let the recipient decide if some message is spam in his own opinion. We don't force our opinion onto him.

      Good cases to look at are Central Hudson, Rowan, and Bolger. They go through a lot of the logic involved. And the same basic debates have played out in cases involving actual door to door solicitation. Generally, these things work out in favor of more speech, not less. Because the guiding principle in free speech issues is that more is better.

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      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    77. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by Eradicator2k3 · · Score: 1

      I believe it was Voltaire who said, "I do not agree with what you have to say, but I'll defend to the death your right to say it."

      Actually, that's "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it" and it was attributed to Voltaire's state of mind in "The Friends of Voltaire" by Evelyn Beatrice Hall writing under a pseudonym as Stephen G. Tallentyre.

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      Mr. T pitied this fool on 27 July 1992.
    78. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by Steve+B · · Score: 1
      But this is the sort of thing that separates the men from the boys in the free speech arena; willingness to defend speech that's repulsive to you.

      No, what separates the men from the boys is the ability to rationally analyze when asserted "free speech" rights are invalid because they incur the violation of other people's rights.

      Now, run along, little boy, and let Mummy and Daddy use the computer.

      --
      /. If the government wants us to respect the law, it should set a better example.
    79. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by Steve+B · · Score: 1
      Firstly, receiving any communication incurs a cost on the recipient: junk mail has to be sorted through and thrown away. Telemarketing calls have to be hung up on. Door to door solicitors involve getting up, opening the door, telling them to go to hell, and slamming it again. There's always a cost in time, and sometimes in resources.
      Likewise, there is always a cost to the sender: junk mail needs postage; telemarketing needs phones, phone service, and people to man them; spam requires computers and bandwidth.

      By this ridiculous "analysis", there is no legally significant difference between my paying you for mowing my lawn and you picking my pocket as I walk down the street -- both involve some effort on my part and some effort on your part.

      As the courts have correctly found in junk-fax cases, substantial cost-shifting from sender to recipient makes the difference between protected free speech and unprotected theft of services.

      It is also a matter of common knowledge that spammers routinely sabotage attempts to reject their communications.
      How so? I've never yet seen a spam that resisted attempts to delete

      You are being deliberately obtuse, as I was clearly (and explicitly, slightly later in the message) referring to the use of filter-cracking techniques to bypass the recipient's protections.

      But truthful and forthright spam that nevertheless can get through filters seems to fall within the shield of free speech.

      If it incorporates filter-cracking, it is by definition neither truthful nor forthright.

      seems to fall within the shield of free speech. (c.f. junk mail sent in hand-addressed envelopes, which at first glance would not appear to be junk mail, but isn't really deceptive)

      Paper junk mail sent in a manner analogous to filter-evading spam (i.e. Joe Blow knows that a large number or recipients have instructed the post office to not deliver his mailings, so he changes his name to avoid the block) is most certainly not protected.

      I'm talking about people who want unsolicted spam.

      Contradiction in terms, and hence meaningless.

      The law need only treat e-mail filtering as it treats other form of comptuter security, and the problem is solved.
      Actually, it would be disasterous.

      Only if you're a criminal spammer (but I repeat myself).

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      /. If the government wants us to respect the law, it should set a better example.
    80. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by Steve+B · · Score: 1
      It's perfectly okay for junk mailers to send out junk mail in hand-addressed envelopes. This gets past the 'mental filters' of a person sorting through their junk mail, but isn't actually fraudulent or deceptive.

      A spam filter is an instruction to a mail server not to deliver certain messages. The analogous function exists in meatspace -- an instruction to the post office not to deliver certain mailings. If a junk mailer attempts to evade the latter through a disguise, Mister Postal Inspector and Mister Federal Judge will explain to him that, no, it isn't "perfectly okay". Simply apply the same principle to spam filtering, and most of the problem can be readily cleaned up.

      Getting through filters without rising to deceptive levels

      A contradiction in terms. Deliberate evasion of a "don't deliver messages from such-and-such a source" is inherently deceptive.

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      /. If the government wants us to respect the law, it should set a better example.
    81. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by Arker · · Score: 1

      From a legal perspective, there's no relevance to how much senders pay. The free speech rights of junk mailers has nothing to do with their subsidizing the USPS.

      Get this through your head. Free speech rights don't compel others to PAY for a media for you to speak on. It does not provide a cover for theft or trespass.

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    82. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      Maybe we're talking about different things.

      I use Thunderbird as a mail client, and it has spam filters, but it does receive spam; it just moves the spam into a different folder.

      This seems to me to be the equivalent of sorting through one's mail after delivery. I could do it, a secretary could do it, but it's passive on our end from an outsider's perspective, in that third parties aren't privy to what is or isn't filtered.

      It's not like having the USPS not accept certain mail.

      That's what I mean. What do you mean?

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    83. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      And if I telemarket to you, I still have to call you on your landline, which you pay for, and engage the use of your telephone, which you paid for. You haven't given me permission to do so.

      So how is that different?

      As for compromised machines, that's illegal whether they're used for spam or not. Don't cloud the issue.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    84. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by KontinMonet · · Score: 1

      Well, no one is making you receive mail at all. You know or should know that people can send unsolicited mail. Why are you so shocked when they do?

      You clearly are deliberately misunderstanding the argument. Spammers are sending me email at my expense. There is little cost to them, great costs to the receiver. Junk snail mail is the opposite. The filter is the cost to the spammer. And how much snail junk mail contains explicit invitations for fake drugs or porn? How much snail junk mail do you get in Japanese or Spanish? Why should I meekly put up with receiving email versions of the same tripe?

      As I said in another post, when the technology changes (as it will do when junk email reaches over 90%), junk emailers will (I fervently hope) find it costly or difficult to spend my money sending me stuff I don't want. Until that time, mega spammers should be punished.

      Finally, are these the sorts of argument you use in court by any chance? "Cut yourself off from the world. Just because you don't like it, you shouldn't complain!" The fact that people use their emails for serious stuff like getting jobs or posting course work should not be used as an argument for unsolicited reception of unwanted crap.

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      Did he inhale?
    85. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      the violation of other people's rights

      Such as?

      Remember, the Court did say that at least some costs imposed on recipients were okay, so there's no blanket rule against sending mail just because it involves some resources on the reciever's end.

      Or have you come up with a different right that's involved?

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    86. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by Alsee · · Score: 1

      From a legal perspective, there's no relevance to how much senders pay.

      Actually there is.

      While junk mail is generally a nuciance, the sender bears greater than 90% of the costs. It is a self-limiting problem. Those costs can only be paid in conjunction with a substantial purpose.

      With spam the sender bears maybe 0.1% of the costs. A factor of around 1,000 difference. That very fundamentally changes the nature of the situation. One person can, at insignifigant expense and for insignifigant purposes, impose a STAGGERING burden upon the public.

      A single spammer can send tens of millions of spams per week. A couple of billion spams per year. Guess how long a human life span is? In the ballpark of 2 billion seconds. Wvery year or so a single spammer can burn up an ENTIRE LIFESPAN just DELETING the crap. An entire lifetime killed per spammer per year, and all so that some senile grandmother can buy penis enlargment pills for herself.

      You should also note that having a modem "wardial" phone numbers is also generally illegal. If you really want to continue your free speech fight, I suggest you set aside the SPAM issue for now and first work on those older wardialling laws. Defend the free speech right to dial 10,000 consecutive phone numbers with your free speech modem tones.

      P.S.
      While I am defending the legitimacy of the anti-spam law, I actually think it's the wrong solution. Spam is a fundamentally technological problem and the proper solution would be a technological solution. There are some ways to revise the e-mail system to deal with the problem, but it's just rather difficult to implement a global overhaul of the e-mail network.

      -

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      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    87. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      You should also note that having a modem "wardial" phone numbers is also generally illegal. If you really want to continue your free speech fight, I suggest you set aside the SPAM issue for now and first work on those older wardialling laws. Defend the free speech right to dial 10,000 consecutive phone numbers with your free speech modem tones.

      Really? That's odd. I recall a case -- I don't recall the cite right now, sorry -- where it was held to not be illegal, at least under the CFAA, IIRC.

      Cite the law, and maybe it'll attract my interest.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    88. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by TERdON · · Score: 2, Insightful

      There is one way (through legislation) that should take care of at least the spam (not your fans though, and I wouldn't want such a law either...). Just make unsolicited AUTOMATED email-sending illegal... (IANAL, but it hopefully should be possible to translate that sentence into legalese) The spammers aren't going to make such a problem sending spam manually...

      --
      I have a really elegant proof for Fermat's last theorem. If this sig was only a bit longer...
    89. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If it incorporates filter-cracking, it is by definition neither truthful nor forthright.

      No, that depends on precisely what's going on. But since you seem to allow for mail that doesn't try to get around filters but nevertheless does, it doesn't seem to be a significant issue right now.

      Paper junk mail sent in a manner analogous to filter-evading spam (i.e. Joe Blow knows that a large number or recipients have instructed the post office to not deliver his mailings, so he changes his name to avoid the block) is most certainly not protected.

      That's not very analgous. Filters are passive; a spammer has no way of knowing if a recipient has filters, and if so, what they are. All he can do is guess. That's entirely different from being expressly told to not send further mail.

      Contradiction in terms, and hence meaningless.

      No contradiction. I have been thinking of applying for a new credit card. I have never solicited credit card applications, but I get several per week, and I'd like really favorable ones to arrive, though I'm still not taking any action right now to further this desire.

      A perfect example of wanting unsolicited messages.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    90. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by csk_1975 · · Score: 1

      Why is this post moded as insightful? How can anyone (even someone as obtuse as a lawyer who argues that spam is somehow free speech) in anyway compare phone lines and the postal service with the Internet and email?

      Either you are a troll or completely ignorant of the law. I think the Telecommunications Act of 1996 should provide you with enough clues as to how clueless your telephone analogy actually is. And the postal service one doesn't even warrant a reply. These are endpoints of basically public utilities (or common carriers) and very different laws apply to them than to private networks.

      The Internet is comprised of interconnected networks - the IP in TCP/IP stands for Internet Protocol and means that networks are interconnected together. Here's a newsflash for you, these networks are private and really, no matter what your opinion may be, they aren't open to anyone to use and/or abuse.

    91. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by 10Ghz · · Score: 1
      And if I telemarket to you, I still have to call you on your landline, which you pay for


      I do not pay for incoming calls. And besides, you get those calls... what, once a week (I'm in Finland, and I NEVER get those calls, I don't know what it's like in USA)? And there are several "do-not-call"-lists that can eliminate the problem. One of my email-accounts got about 30 spam-emails a day (with about 100 more being caught by anti-spam). I think the two are NOT comparable. Telemarketing does not render the landline useless, whereas spam CAN (and quite often does) render email (and related things, like Usenet) useless or next to useless. And you do not have effective way of getting rid of spam. Emailing the spammer and asking him to stop? Hah! Emailing him would simply confirm that your email-address is active, and he would send MORE spam to you! "Do-not-mail"-lists? Sorry, those do not work.

      And still: I do not have to pay for the privilige of getting telemarketing-calls. But if spam eats large amount of my bandwidth and fills my inbox, it causes direct financial harm to me. Not to mention the costs the ISP's suffer because of spam.

      If telemarketers called me 20 times a day, and I had no means to stop receiving those calls, then you MIGHT have a point.

      As for compromised machines, that's illegal whether they're used for spam or not. Don't cloud the issue.


      the fact that they use compromised machines to send their mail say quite alot about their character, IMO. I think the methods of which they send the spam are directly related to spam and the people who send it. I'm not clouding the issue.
      --
      Lesbian Nazi Hookers Abducted by UFOs and Forced Into Weight Loss Programs - -all next week on Town Talk.
    92. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      Spammers are sending me email at my expense. There is little cost to them, great costs to the receiver. Junk snail mail is the opposite.

      In both cases, there is expense to both parties. So mere expense doesn't seem to be the issue.

      Plus, who cares if it's expensive or cheap to send, all else being equal. Is junk mail no longer protected by free speech if the mailer gets a great deal on recycled paper? So sender expense doesn't seem to be the issue.

      This leaves you with recipient expense, and from junk mail cases we know that at a minimum, some recipient expense just has to be borne, basically. So on the one hand, we might ask where the threshold is; how much recipient cost should recipients have to bear? Or we can still credibly consider whether there is a threshold at all.

      And how much snail junk mail contains explicit invitations for fake drugs or porn? How much snail junk mail do you get in Japanese or Spanish? Why should I meekly put up with receiving email versions of the same tripe?

      If it's fraudulent or deceptive or promotes illegal activities, then it's not going to be protected anyway. But that's true regardless of medium. You're making a great case for attacking fraud on the internet, but not for attacking spam as a whole, some of which isn't like that.

      Language is totally irrelevant.

      And who said you have to put up with accepting it? Opt out. Or don't accept it. That's not the same as insisting that people not send it in the absence of you making your wishes known.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    93. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 2, Insightful

      That's very irrelevant, but true.

      I don't recall that I said that spammers can order people to have email accounts.

      What I'm saying is that where people choose to have email accounts, they implicitly welcome all communication, unless they explicitly provide reasonable notice that they don't want it.

      A junk mailer can't send junk mail to a person without a mailing address, and can't force them to have an address. But once you've opted to have one, it's okay for them to send it to you, all else being equal.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    94. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      I do not pay for incoming calls.

      You pay to be hooked up to the phone network, you pay in your time, and you pay in having the phone unavailable for other uses whilst on a call with a telemarketer.

      The costs don't have to be strictly monetary; the argument junk mailers successfully made was it is not too great a burden to have to sort and throw out junk mail.

      Also, in the US we have a do not call list. It's the equivalent, basically, of a 'no solicitors' sign in the front yard. No reason why you couldn't have one for spam.

      Regarding volume, if it's all from one spammer, then maybe that's something. But is it the fault of spammer A (who sent one piece of spam) if spammers B-ZZZ all did the same, without coordination?

      Telemarketing does not render the landline useless, whereas spam CAN (and quite often does) render email (and related things, like Usenet) useless or next to useless.

      During the call it does. As for mail and usenet, they're still easily filterable. The situation is hardly dire. (Plus this is usenet you're talking about; the spam is porn, which is probably what most people there are looking for. Big binaries OTOH stand out anyway. ;)

      And you do not have effective way of getting rid of spam. Emailing the spammer and asking him to stop? Hah! Emailing him would simply confirm that your email-address is active, and he would send MORE spam to you! "Do-not-mail"-lists? Sorry, those do not work.

      Well, I'm saying that it might be okay to penalize spammers that didn't respect opt outs, either actual, or via a dnm list.

      If such penalties wouldn't be effective, how exactly would basically the exact same penalties levied against all spammers be more effective?

      Seems to me the 'ban all spam' people don't have a good solution either, at least not one that wouldn't work just as well in a more specific arena such as I'm discussing.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    95. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by shostiru · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Free speech is free speech regardless of cost, and remember, both speaker and listener ALWAYS incur costs associated with speech in ALL forms, if only in time.

      Then, were it the case that the US postal service forcibly collected postage on mail sent postage due, you would argue there is no legal basis for objection?

      I run an ISP. A substantial portion of our money and time goes to maintaining mail servers due to the volume of spam we receive and filter. We have, at times, had our mail servers become completely unavailable to all our customers due to spam overload. Pardon me if I find your argument uncompelling.

      While I'm quite sympathetic to the Constitutional guarantee of free speech, and I absolutely oppose restraint on it when the sender pays the costs, I do not see anywhere in this document a guarantee of an audience, nor any support for the notion that the audience should be forced to subsidize that speech. You may not force a publisher or newspaper to publish your written works. You may not come onto my property and post signs or graffiti my home. I fail to see why this is conceptually different.

    96. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by 10Ghz · · Score: 1
      You pay to be hooked up to the phone network, you pay in your time, and you pay in having the phone unavailable for other uses whilst on a call with a telemarketer.


      And, like I said, there are several methods of making sure one does not get harassed by telemarketers. And those calls last for about 10 seconds, hardly relevant. Compare that to the fact that spam can render yuor email-address completely unusable. 10-second phone-call does not render the phoneline unusable.

      The costs don't have to be strictly monetary; the argument junk mailers successfully made was it is not too great a burden to have to sort and throw out junk mail.


      And I disagree with that. it IS great burden to sort dozens of spam each day, to camouflage your email-address so that spam-bots can't use it, to configure your antispam in such way that it catches spam, but doesn't catch valid email. Yes, it is a pain!

      Also, in the US we have a do not call list. It's the equivalent, basically, of a 'no solicitors' sign in the front yard. No reason why you couldn't have one for spam.


      Because spammers have demonstrated that they are dishonest scumbags who would propably wipe their ass with such a list? Because large amount of the spam comes from machines outside USA (or whatever country you happen to be in)?

      During the call it does.


      For a whopping 10 seconds a week, whereas spam can render the email-address unusable permanently. Again: hardly comparable.

      As for mail and usenet, they're still easily filterable.


      Spambots harvest usenet for new addresses to send spam to. Posting to Usenet is a good way to receive more spam.

      The situation is hardly dire.


      Considering that about 70% of all email is spam, I agree, it's not dire. It's a disaster!

      Well, I'm saying that it might be okay to penalize spammers that didn't respect opt outs, either actual, or via a dnm list.


      Since people have gotten used to the fact that such lists only increase the amount of spam, they are more than hesitant to try them out now. And the spammers know it.

      Seems to me the 'ban all spam' people don't have a good solution either, at least not one that wouldn't work just as well in a more specific arena such as I'm discussing.


      Well, my solution to the problem would be to decapitate the spammers, but nobody listens to me, so....

      Seriously, legal solution to spam is difficult to come by, since there are so many loopholes and jurisdictions involved. But one step could be to ban spam by default. If the persons wants to receive spam, he would have to opt in. That's about as good as we can get using legal means. We then do have technological solutions, like reworking SMTP and the like. But that costs money. Although it would be just for the spammers to pay for the damage they have done. Their profits could be used to overhaul SMTP.
      --
      Lesbian Nazi Hookers Abducted by UFOs and Forced Into Weight Loss Programs - -all next week on Town Talk.
    97. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by Steve+B · · Score: 1
      So, you're trying to seriously advance the notion that there is some basic difference whereby it should be legal to circumvent user-machine filtering but a federal felony to circumvent ISP-machine filtering?

      This seems like the sort of reasoning only a lawyer hired to save a guilty-as-hell client could advocate with a straight face.

      --
      /. If the government wants us to respect the law, it should set a better example.
    98. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Government can't limit free speech"

      Theoretically, no. But in reality it does that all the time. If people were really able to say what they really want to, most students would be sitting in the principal's office. People who wanted to watch a movie alone would be free to yell "fire" in a crowded theater. People would be interrupting their pastor/priest/coven leader to say "Stop lying to us! There are no god/devils!"

      Here's a question for someone who claims to know the law:

      Why the hell is printed material called "speech"? Isn't speech something you do with your mouth parts? Why shouldn't printed or other text/graphic communication be called "press" instead?

    99. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      Seriously, legal solution to spam is difficult to come by, since there are so many loopholes and jurisdictions involved.

      Which is a bigger problem than you give credit for.

      Ineffectiveness can result in the law being unconstitutional, under the right circumstances. And this is ripe for it.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    100. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by Steve+B · · Score: 1
      Filters are passive; a spammer has no way of knowing if a recipient has filters, and if so, what they are. All he can do is guess.

      Meaningless. A burglar doesn't know in advance whether a given door is locked -- but if he brings burglary tools on a job and finds that the door is unlocked anyway, the tools are still going to constitute rather damning evidence of his intentions if he's caught with them.

      --
      /. If the government wants us to respect the law, it should set a better example.
    101. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      Maybe I'm reading too much into your analogy, but burglary doesn't hinge on whether doors are locked. But you probably couldn't burgle a gazebo or open pavillion, which is more like an unfiltered mail account.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    102. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      Since when is it a felony to avoid ISP level mail filtering? What statute does that? I think they're the same situation.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    103. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by Steve+B · · Score: 1
      Still not a good reason to attack all spam; you're admitting that they're not coextensive.

      Nope; he said that the two (spamming and cost-shifting) were effectively coextensive in the real world, even if one acknowledges a theoretical possibility of a case where the former exists without the latter.

      "Effectively coextensive in the real world" is good enough for the law (e.g. I might want to have a nuclear warhead in the garage for scientific study or because it makes a neat conversation piece, but the law will assume that "having a private nuclear warhead" is effectively coextensive to "intending to engage in mass destruction or threat thereof" and prohibit it).

      From a legal perspective, there's no relevance to how much senders pay. There could at least be an argument regarding recipient costs, but the Court has already told us that some recipient costs are okay. And it's arguable that any recipient costs are okay if we don't enter new and weird territory such as harassment

      The junk fax cases (correctly) say otherwise.

      --
      /. If the government wants us to respect the law, it should set a better example.
    104. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by Steve+B · · Score: 2, Insightful
      What I'm saying is that where people choose to have email accounts, they implicitly welcome all communication, unless they explicitly provide reasonable notice that they don't want it.

      The moment a spammer uses any filter-evasion technique, no matter how trivial, he confesses to already being on notice to that effect and refusing to obey it. QED.

      --
      /. If the government wants us to respect the law, it should set a better example.
    105. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by Steve+B · · Score: 1
      But you probably couldn't burgle a gazebo or open pavillion, which is more like an unfiltered mail account.

      First, you most certainly can be arrested for removing things that don't belong to you from a gazebo or open pavillion. If you want to argue that it's a different crime, fine -- I don't mind having a spammer prosecuted for different crimes depending on whether he merely steals resources or whether he also engages in filter-cracking.

      Second, you are being disingenuous to draw a distinction for an "unfiltered" mail account, given that for some reason you refuse to acknowledge that a filter is a security measure worthy of legal protection.

      --
      /. If the government wants us to respect the law, it should set a better example.
    106. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by schon · · Score: 1

      I said that I think that the first amendment offers protection to spammers.

      The first amendment obviously offers protection to everybody, but only for speech issues.

      Spam is *NOT* a speech issue, it's a THEFT issue.

      Spammers can say anything they want, but they *CANNOT* force other people to listen, or to force people to pay for that speech.

      If you believe that spam is a "free speech" issue, then you must also believe that anyone should be able to go to their local cable station and recieve free airtime to hawk their wares.

      Until you can answer the question: "Why should someone have to *PAY* to receive something they did not ask for, and do not want?" your argument falls apart.

      this is the sort of thing that separates the men from the boys in the free speech arena

      No, it's the sort of thing that separates the morons from the people who actually understand the issue. And you, sadly, are in the former category.

    107. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by Have+Blue · · Score: 1

      We already tried doing this the "right" way, with opt-out forms. Spammers used them for address harvesting and nobody trusts them any more (assuming they were ever obeyed in the first place). If a rule can't be enforced, it may as well not exist, and a technical or legal solution is needed.

      This is a pretty silly standpoint any way you slice it. Web sites are set up to "welcome communication" too; does that mean I have a right to DoS them (hey, it's just pinging) unless explicitly told not to?

    108. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by Steve+B · · Score: 1
      I think they're the same situation.

      Hey, you're the one who drew a distinction between deceiving the end recipient of the mail (user-level filtering) and deceiving the post office (ISP-level filtering). If you're dropping your own analogy, I have no idea what argument you are attempting to advance.

      --
      /. If the government wants us to respect the law, it should set a better example.
    109. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      Look, I filter the forwarded jokes that my Mom sends me, because I don't like them, I don't read them, and I don't want them. But I don't tell her that, because I don't want to hurt her feelings.

      Are you saying that she's breaking the law if by some chance she sends one to me and the filter (which merely matches her address and 'fwd' in the subject line) lets one through because it didn't match the rule?

      I find that difficult to believe, and I've seen no support for such a bizarre claim in the law. So no, I don't think email filtering is a security measure.

      As for the nonsense about 'stealing resources' I think I've successfully attacked that enough today.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    110. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      I never said the ISP was the post office. The sender's ISP _might_ be the post office, but not the recipient's ISP.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    111. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      No he doesn't. If there is no filter, then there's nothing to be on notice about. If there are filters, he doesn't know what they are. And if the mail is filtered or not, he can't know.

      It's too tenuous to even be constructive notice.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    112. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      When a site is /.'ed, is that a DoS attack that should provide the site owner with a legal remedy against /. or its users?

      Welcoming communication doesn't rise to the level of welcoming attacks, but spam isn't an attack, normally. Maybe if a single spammer, or coordinated group of spammers tried to attack with spam, it would be, but just sending some spam, and not a crazy amount, that's not enough.

      I don't see that it's silly.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    113. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by Steve+B · · Score: 1
      Personally, I think that filtering on the receiving end is good enough.

      I will accept that IF the filtering is backed by laws that treat attempts to evade the filtering the same way the law already treats other attempts to crack past computer security in order to gain unauthorized access.

      --
      /. If the government wants us to respect the law, it should set a better example.
    114. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      Spammers can say anything they want, but they *CANNOT* force other people to listen

      True. But I have never heard of an email that could be sent that forced people to read it. I mean, would such a super email order me a computer and set up a mail account for me just to ensure that I could read it, if I couldn't before? That'd be a hell of an email.

      or to force people to pay for that speech.

      Yeah, they can do this to a degree, actually.

      If the recipient doesn't take affirmative steps to refuse spam, then the costs he incurs in receiving it are not sufficient to make the sending of the spam wrongful. This comes from the Bolger case, which said the same thing for junk mail (it was from 1983, so a little early for spam).

      Opt out in some fashion, and then your second point will work.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    115. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by Steve+B · · Score: 2, Informative
      This leaves you with recipient expense, and from junk mail cases we know that at a minimum, some recipient expense just has to be borne, basically. So on the one hand, we might ask where the threshold is; how much recipient cost should recipients have to bear? Or we can still credibly consider whether there is a threshold at all.

      The junk fax cases have already settled this issue -- deliberate (on the sender side) and involuntary (on the recipient side) cost-shifting from sender to recipient makes it theft of service, not free speech.

      --
      /. If the government wants us to respect the law, it should set a better example.
    116. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by Have+Blue · · Score: 1

      Just one spammer sends "some" spam. A lot of spammers send a lot of it. How much of your inbox would have to consist of spam before you consider spam a problem? 25%? 50%? 99.9%?

      Also, I assume from these posts that you don't use any kind of junk mail filter (wouldn't want to violate those spammers' rights now would we?). So how much do you get?

    117. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by Steve+B · · Score: 1
      I think it's easier to have email automatically filtered

      Again, that's fine so long as attempting to bypass your e-mail filter is treated just like attempting to bypass any other form of computer security.

      Either accept that users have the right to filter their e-mail (and thus a right to have people who sabotage their filtering punished), or accept that this argument is a smoke screen.

      --
      /. If the government wants us to respect the law, it should set a better example.
    118. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by Snaller · · Score: 1

      But the onus is on you, the individual recipient. If you don't tell people you don't want something, don't fault them for sending it.

      Except that is bullshit. Then you would have to find millions of people and tell them to stop spamming you!? Not to mention, they all know they are amoral creeps, so they all hide under false alias - and if you do find one and tell them you don't want it all they think is "hey, that's a working email address!"

      To think that commercial spam is "free speech" is only something that could happen in the greedy capital on the planet (and on Ferenginar)

      --
      If Google really cared they would fix Android Chrome to reflow text, instead of discriminating
    119. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      But unless they're coordinating, it's wrong to hold one spammer responsible for what others do. It's not as though they can control each other, or even are aware. If tomorrow, one million spammers each send you one spam, then it sucks to be you, but it's just bad luck, really.

      As for me, I never said that there was anything wrong with filtering. Only that a law banning all spam would be unconstitutional.

      I use the filter built into Thunderbird. Difficult for me to provide numbers though, since I empty the junk periodically and don't get much traffic to begin with.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    120. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by Gorm+the+DBA · · Score: 1
      No, they're not special cases; they're all the same case. Government can't limit free speech, as would be the case if spam were banned somehow. Every example you have involves private actors. That's a big difference.

      Wow...I'm sure glad the government can't limit Free Speech...guess I'll go and widely scream stories about having sex with underage Llama's while consuming vast amounts of recreational pharmaceuticals in a crowded theater...obviously it's not illegal, since the goverment can't limit Free Speech...a Lawyer just said so, so it must be true.

      Or, I could recognize that the government has a right to put in laws that protect people's ability to enjoy the space and time of their choosing for the purpose they went there for...so you can be arrested for disturbing the peace if you're shouting in a movie theater...you're disturbing the purpose of the facility.

      Likewise, the purpose of me reading my e-mail box is to get information aboutthe activities I choose to. SPAM does nothing but disturb that purpose, and cause me to incur damages (even if it's just the 2 cents worth of my time it takes to delete unread, that time is still worth money).

    121. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      Unfortunately we still have Supreme Court opinions contradicting the circuits' fax cases. Honestly, I think the circuits decided wrongly. I don't think they settled anything.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    122. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by Steve+B · · Score: 2, Insightful
      If the cost incurred by the receiver has no legal significance, then why are there laws against fax spam and telemarketing to cell phones?
      The few courts to look at it do seem to have latched onto the idea, but honestly, I've read the cases, and they seem to be weak. I think they're wrongly decided, and that such laws are unconstitutional.

      By this argument, a prohibition against applying grafitti to somebody's house is "unconstitutional" (if the recipient doesn't like it, he can just paint over it -- hey, he has to paint his house from time to time anyway, so it doesn't really cost him anything but a minor adjustment to his schedule).

      --
      /. If the government wants us to respect the law, it should set a better example.
    123. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Apparently, you didn't look at the ruling at all.

    124. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ok. let's sum up what you have said here.

      if something I do is legal, but by doing so I am inevtably doing something ilegal.
      Then the ilegal part can be ignored.

      selling a radio is legal.
      moveing a fist through a window is legal. the fact that it happened to be your window and your radio can be ignored cause a part of what I did was legal?

      Downloading 300 messages over a modem, and then eye trough them all to see if there was any "real" mail in there is supposed to be equal to putting up a "no adds" note on my front door? or tossing away some store offers?

      Trying to find ways trough spam filters, use fake returnadresses and send from zombified computers all over the world to cover their tracks, is not the same as trying to stop you from stoping them?
      Not exactly inclineing honest intentions.

      You never troll and you think fake viagra and nigeria letters is freedome of speech.

    125. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by Steve+B · · Score: 1
      I filter the forwarded jokes that my Mom sends me, because I don't like them, I don't read them, and I don't want them. But I don't tell her that, because I don't want to hurt her feelings.
      Are you saying that she's breaking the law if by some chance she sends one to me and the filter (which merely matches her address and 'fwd' in the subject line) lets one through because it didn't match the rule?

      If it can be shown that she did so deliberately (which is trivial in the case of spammers -- there's just no other credible explanation for systematic misspellings of commonly-triggered words, blocks of anti-filtering random text, etc), then, yes, she broke the law. Whether you want to bring a complaint is your concern (a modest threshold of a few dozen complaints ought to adequately identify cases worthy of police attention).

      I don't think email filtering is a security measure.

      Nonsense; it is a defense of a private property boundary. What else could it possibly be?

      As for the nonsense about 'stealing resources' I think I've successfully attacked that enough today.

      LOL -- about as "successfully" as the Black Knight attacked Arthur. I suppose I'd best retreat before you bite off my knees.

      --
      /. If the government wants us to respect the law, it should set a better example.
    126. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      then, yes, she broke the law

      Which law?

      Nonsense; it is a defense of a private property boundary. What else could it possibly be?

      It's already in the boundary when it's filtered. Too late man, too late. Plus, I don't think filtering is enough to reverse the presumption in favor of spam.

      I don't see that filtering is relevant at all.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    127. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by Steve+B · · Score: 2, Insightful
      If there is no filter, then there's nothing to be on notice about. If there are filters, he doesn't know what they are. And if the mail is filtered or not, he can't know.

      Nonsense. If any of these statements were true, he would either not use filter-evasion techniques at all, or would not be able to create a filter-evasion technique capable of being recognized as such (e.g. if spammers didn't know anything about Bayesian filtering, they would never have gotten the idea of appending blocks of gibberish text).

      If I ever take it into my head to sneak into someone's private property and get caught wearing a black ninja suit and night vision goggles, I want you for my lawyer. I'll need someone who can tell the court with a straight face that I simply didn't know that I was trespassing.

      --
      /. If the government wants us to respect the law, it should set a better example.
    128. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by KontinMonet · · Score: 1

      ...all else being equal.

      This is simply not true. I have no way of using the spammer's bandwidth at his expense for my own use. Unless I too, become a spammer (which somewhat defeats the purpose for which I use the Net).

      Language is totally irrelevant.

      Again, you are being deliberately obtuse. I ask the question if you receive junk snail mail in Japanese. No? Maybe because Japanese snailmail junk companies would find that prohibitively expensive.

      And who said you have to put up with accepting it? Opt out.

      Again, you are saying I shouldn't be able to use the majority of the infrastructure for which I (and others like me) pay the vast bulk. If the only possible route to work (and which job is the only job you can do) consisted of an expensive toll road that was blocked constantly by trucks carrying only billboards, would you simply not go to work?

      You give arguments that would justify some loudmouth with a loudhailer standing outside your house 24 hours/day, 7 days/week, week after week, month after month, screaming about fake drugs and todger enlargement being perfectly OK. After all, you can simply opt out by sticking in ear plugs.

      --
      Did he inhale?
    129. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by Tassach · · Score: 1
      [The judge] declaring the punishment to not fit the crime
      Call me naieve and idealistic, but I thought that judges were SUPPOSED to make sure the punishment fits the crime. I'm much more comfortable with a system where judges assign penalties on a case-by-case basis, taking into account all the variables than one where politicians force judges to impose blanket penalties blindly and indiscriminiately.
      --
      Why is it that the proponents of "one nation under God" are so eager to get rid of "liberty and justice for all"?
    130. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by Tassach · · Score: 1
      E-mail is no different. I don't want penis enlargment material, because frankly I only have two normal sized hands. I should be able to prevent anyone trying to send me this stuff from connecting to my port 25.
      This can easily be accomplished with existing software with a high degree of reliability. Postfix lets you bounce mail based on the result returned by an external filter; I'm sure most other MTAs have similar capabilities. It's trivial to configure Postfix + Spamassassin to bounce any penis enlargement message.
      --
      Why is it that the proponents of "one nation under God" are so eager to get rid of "liberty and justice for all"?
    131. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by jedidiah · · Score: 1

      It's an American judge's JOB to "legislate from the bench". What is problematic about this decision is not that the judge might be actually doing his job but that he did the unusual bit and deviated from deciding the law of the matter.

      Appellate judges trying to second-guess juries is dramatically more serious than any "legislating from the bench".

      Identity fraud is not free speech.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    132. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by cortana · · Score: 1

      It's good we have lynch mobsters such as yourself willing to replace a rational legal system with multiple redundant methods to ensure that justice (and not revenge) is enacted.

    133. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by jedidiah · · Score: 2, Informative

      ...except you don't have to worry about %1 of your postal mail being a mail bomb.

      That is something you DO have to worry about with email these days. Spammers are increasing the likelihood tha the average windos using novice will get infested by some email trojan.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    134. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by Politburo · · Score: 1

      No they're not. I don't know if you watch any sports, but I assure you that you'll see a lot of beer ads if you do.

      That's true, but the GP is incorrect on another level. IIRC, there was a self-imposed ban on spirits ads, but recently the networks have been getting desperate for ad money and have stopped enforcing this ban for 10pm and later.

    135. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by Alsee · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      Arrrg. I just spent way too long trying to google a solid refference. There are tons of 90's hacker mags online mentioning wardialing legality varying from state to state, but I couldn't find a single authoratiative refference anywhere.

      A case where it was legal would be consistant with a hodgepodge of state/local laws.

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    136. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by geoffspear · · Score: 1
      The court, in the bit you quoted above, held that walking with your mail to the garbage can is reasonable. This does not mean that having to filter thousands of emails a day is also reasonable.

      You'd probably argue that since the Court held that a reasonable person wouldn't allow the police to search their car during a routine traffic stop, that it's perfectly legal to engage in a high speed chase rather than pulling over at all. After all, you might be able to draw some ridiculously tenuous analogy between the two, so why not assert that there the same thing?

      --
      Don't blame me; I'm never given mod points.
    137. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by Steve+B · · Score: 1
      It's already in the boundary when it's filtered.

      You're just digging yourself deeper and deeper. By this standard, a fence built just inside your property line (which, legally, is where it has to be if the other side of the line is public/unowned property) is not a "security measure", since someone who touches the fence is already on your property.

      I don't think filtering is enough to reverse the presumption in favor of spam.

      There is no such presumption. Your assertions to the contrary notwithstanding, "free speech" claims do not supercede private property rights.

      --
      /. If the government wants us to respect the law, it should set a better example.
    138. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by jcr · · Score: 1

      So you're saying that I cannot call you on your landline because you own your telephone?

      Since I have my phone number in the national do-not-call list, if you call me to to try to sell me something, that puts you in the same position as an e-mail spammer.

      -jcr

      --
      The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
    139. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A right to filter your email doesn't necessarily translate into a right to have your filters work. If you're too stupid to design effective filters, it shouldn't be anyone elses problem.

    140. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by Profane+MuthaFucka · · Score: 1

      By the time any of those tools come into play, the spammer has connected to my port 25 and transferred the message.

      At my current growth rate, I expect the volume of spam that I receive to occupy my T1 speed connection to 100% capacity by the end of 2006.

      --
      Fascism trolls keeping me up every night. When I starts a preachin', he HITS ME WITH HIS REICH!
    141. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by dougmc · · Score: 1
      ...except you don't have to worry about %1 of your postal mail being a mail bomb.
      The worst email bomb I have to worry about is somebody renaming goatse.jpg to something like picture-of-our-new-baby.jpg and sending it from my cousin's address.

      Beyond that, I don't think it's likely for some bad email to cause grief for mutt and me just by opening it.

      At least with postal mail, I have the danger of getting a paper cut.

    142. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by mortonda · · Score: 1
      What I'm saying is that where people choose to have email accounts, they implicitly welcome all communication, unless they explicitly provide reasonable notice that they don't want it.

      So you're saying that because you've opted to be alive, it's ok for someone to come kill you?

      Non Sequitur.

      If I have an email address, it is for the express purpose of having meaninful dialog. It is not an invitation to receive meaningless junk.

      Just because I have a door on my house doesn't mean I intend to invite anyone and everyone into my home!

    143. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by modecx · · Score: 1

      That's the way I look at it.

      Free speech to me means that if I'm out walking on the sidewalk (public property), any drunken/crazy/zealous asshole can talk at me and/or attempt to hand me his printed idiotic banterings.

      Walking down the sidewalk, it costs a few calories to put my hands over my ears and yell "Nannana I can't HEAR YOU"--and that effectively stops 99.9% of whatever bullshit they happen to be spouting, though it denies me the use of my ears... Whereas spam has an real financial impact (upon me, my host(s), etc.)

      Spam is like walking down The Strip in Las Vegas when there's a large convention going on... There's tons of people out there soliciting for brothels, boobie clubs, and every other activity you could expect to find in a place referred to as Sin City... Except you've got to pay for the card and the printing, and the delivery and for them to offer it to you.

      I think if people realized the real costs of spam, we'd have a few murders of spammers (and that's not like a gaggle of geese).

      --
      Constitutional rights may be respected, repealed, or modified; but they must never be ignored.
    144. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your posts are filled with horseshit and evasion. Laws against fax spam and cell phone telemarketing don't exist because of "lobbying", they exist because PEOPLE DON'T WANT SPAM. Saying that the burden doesn't matter is again horseshit. See laws mentioned above.

      "No, they're not special cases; they're all the same case. Government can't limit free speech, as would be the case if spam were banned somehow. Every example you have involves private actors. That's a big difference."

      Gobbledegook. It is clear and obvious that there are situations under which the government can and does limit free speech, often for good reasons; the yelling "Movie!" in a crowded firehouse example remaining a classic example. The First Amendment to the Constitution merely says that Congress shall pass no law abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press. It says nothing about the costs or burdens involved. The right to free speech from spammers stops at my checkbook, just as my right to swing my fist stops at the end of your nose.

      Since no one here is trying to stop spammers from saying or printing whatever they want, there are no First Amendment issues. None. Spammers can say or print whatever they want. I don't care.

      The difference is, I don't want to have to pay for the spammer's use of my bandwidth. You CANNOT justify this practice on free speech grounds. If you believe you can, then how about I send you one hundred thousand copies of my latest paper, and insist that you pay the shipping and the printing costs? After all, the recipient has to bear the burden of free speech as well as the sender and the burden doesn't matter - that's what you said. If I decide to send you 1 hundred copies per day at $5 (just to cover shipping and handling, of course) per copy, you won't mind a bit - right? After all, I'm just exercising my right to freedom of speech under the First Amendment, and I know how much you support that.

      It's only a First Amendment issue of the government is trying to stop spammers from saying things - content, sir, content. The issue of spam isn't content, it's delivery and costs. Those are NOT protected under the First Amendment. Doesn't say anything about the "burden of the listener", therefore it isn't constitutionally protected.

      What's really embarrassing is that I am yet again feeding a troll - and one who claims to be a lawyer! I gotta get out more.

    145. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by Steve+B · · Score: 1
      I think if people realized the real costs of spam, we'd have a few murders of spammers

      I am honestly surprised that we haven't heard of this happening yet. When you harass millions of random people, you're bound to hit a few who are four-sigma or more on the lower end of the "self-control" bell curve.

      Sooner or later, somebody in that demographic is going to (for example) lose an important message to spam-induced overflow, and snap.

      --
      /. If the government wants us to respect the law, it should set a better example.
    146. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by TurboStar · · Score: 1
      The burden of not reading things and throwing things out was too low to justify government intervention.
      How do you know if you don't want to read it without reading at least part of it? How long would it take you to read 150 subject lines each morning? If it takes one second to read each subject line and another second to delete the message, that's 30 hours of my life I won't get back (over a full day each year). This doesn't include the interruptions I get from mail notification or the fact that robust mail notification is essentially useless.
    147. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by Phexro · · Score: 1

      "What I'm defending is spam that is not deceptive or fraudulent and which is not sent via such bad practices as listed above. When people talk about getting rid of spam, they're including this kind, and that's when they go too far."

      That's because most people don't want spam, legal or otherwise. You seem to be arguing that spammers have the right to send me their crap, but I don't have the right to easily get rid of it. I can't agree with that.

      "For example, televised alcohol ads are banned

      No they're not. I don't know if you watch any sports, but I assure you that you'll see a lot of beer ads if you do."


      My apologies, I meant to say "televised tobacco ads."

      "If spammers would just stick to a set of reasonable rules - like sending mail from a valid address, actually removing your address when you request it, using a standard header to indicate that the mail is a mass-mailing - I'd have no problem with it, because I could easily filter it out. This is what the spammers in the FA got nailed for - "...using false Internet addresses to send mass e-mail ads." I have no problem with this.

      I think that spammers that did the above would be on solid legal footing, and they are the ones that I'm defending here. Also I don't think that standard headers would need to be required; there's certainly no requirement that junk mail make itself obvious, and we all seem to get by okay."


      Again, it comes down to a matter of volume. Spam makes up the majority of my (and many other people's) email, which makes it more difficult to use the medium effectively. If they have the right to send me their spam, I should have the right - and more importantly, the ability - to ignore it.

      The post office has Form 1500, and the FTC has the Do Not Call Registry. Where is the comparable method for stopping spam?

      Filtering does help, but not (in my experience) enough. Saying that "Filtering and pressing delete is not that hard" is a gross oversimplification of the problem. Finding which ones you should be deleting is like finding a needle in a haystack, and is beyond many users.

    148. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by Tassach · · Score: 1
      By the time any of those tools come into play, the spammer has connected to my port 25 and transferred the message
      Postfix can do a lot of filtering at the header level and reject messages based on HELO and RCPT TO. This will help address your bandwidth problem.

      For example you can use the smtpd_helo_restriction directive to whitelist/blacklist domains and IP addresses. Even using a few simple rules like:

      smtpd_helo_restriction = reject_invalid_hostname,reject_unknown_hostname
      will make a significant difference in bandwidth. You can also use the check_helo_access option to blacklist / whitelist domains and IP addresses. I reject about 10% of attempted spam at HELO or RCPT TO with a few simple rules.
      --
      Why is it that the proponents of "one nation under God" are so eager to get rid of "liberty and justice for all"?
    149. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by southpolesammy · · Score: 1
      There is no legally significant difference between someone sending you a million emails and someone sending you a million pieces of junk mail.

      The difference (the senders of junk snailmail pay for the service they use; the senders of spam impose this cost on their targets) is a matter of common knowledge.

      There's an alternative way to view this as well. If I were to receive one million junk mail letters, that would constitute an enormous effort on my part to take out the trash, and it's likely that the garbage truck would refuse to pick it up without making me pay more.

      This same scenario exists with our ISP's. They pass on the cost of dealing with all that spam to us (storage, virus scanning, backups, etc). Minus all that spam, I'd betcha that their costs would be quite less (not that they'd pass the savings on to us, but anyway...)
      --
      Rule #1 -- Politics always trumps technology.
    150. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      To be honest, hacker magazines are not exactly known for getting things right. I recall reading one in my misspent youth that had an article that basically was fringe nonsense about how federal laws 'didn't count' or something, which isn't true, and at any rate, wouldn't turn out to be true in practice.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    151. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      There is a presumption. It doesn't mean that free speech overrides property rights, but rather that they are aligned in that the property owner automatically implicitly consents to the speech in his domain, and must undertake some act to revoke that automatic implicit consent.

      If you agree to accept spam, by virtue of having an email account, it's hardly being forced on you. And unless you disagree, you agree.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    152. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      if something I do is legal, but by doing so I am inevtably doing something ilegal.
      Then the ilegal part can be ignored.


      Nope. You've got that backwards.

      Thus, if spam is legal, but fraud is illegal, then fraudulent spam is illegal. Remove the fraud, and it's legal again. Remove the spam, and fraud remains illegal.

      Downloading 300 messages over a modem, and then eye trough them all to see if there was any "real" mail in there is supposed to be equal to putting up a "no adds" note on my front door? or tossing away some store offers?

      The latter. If you don't provide reasonable notice to the sender, they have no idea that you don't want ads. They may realize that their ads are ineffective, but they won't know why.

      Thus, getting through spam filters seems okay to me, because there are no outward signs of spam filters, and the use of filtering is too passive to indicate reasonable notice. For example, let's say that whenever a religious solicitor comes to your door, you listen politely and only shut the door when he leaves. You don't provide any response at all to them, either positive or negative. But in fact, you aren't paying attention to them; you're imagining what they look like naked. Outwardly, you're just standing there -- that's not enough for someone to understand that they shouldn't come back. You're also not responding positively, but that could just mean that they need to come back with a fine tuned message, and maybe you will in the future.

      The point is that total outward passivity doesn't inform others of anything. You need to do something affirmative.

      Also the use of fake header data, zombie machines, etc. would tend to make the conduct illegal, whether it was spam or not.

      So I'm not supporting ads for fake drugs or spanish prisoner scams, in any medium. But ads for real, legitimate drugs or business opportunities would be okay, again regardless of medium.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    153. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      You seem to be arguing that spammers have the right to send me their crap, but I don't have the right to easily get rid of it. I can't agree with that.

      Oh no, that's absolutely not what I'm saying.

      I'm saying that they have a right to send their crap, only if their crap is not misleading or relates to unlawful activity, and only where the recipient has not provided reasonable notice to them (either in advance or after the fact) to not send spam after the receipt of the notice.

      Recipients can get rid of anything they like, using any method they like. But it's inappropriate for the government to decide for you what they want to get rid of, and what they'll pass on to you.

      This is how it works with junk mail, telemarketing, etc. -- it can be sent, and unless there's something bad about the specific message (e.g. it's fraudulent), it's within the sender's rights, but the recipient can say no, and having done so, may be able to get aid from the government in enforcing that no.

      My apologies, I meant to say "televised tobacco ads."

      Yes, but 1) that's unique to radio and TV because they're media that are subject to regulation more than any other (print tobacco ads are common), and 2) it's not a very solidly tested law, and if it were challenged, I suspect it would fall. It probably won't be challenged, since it would be a PR fiasco for the tobacco industry, but I think they could do it if they tried. It's only held up because no one has tried for over thirty years.

      If they have the right to send me their spam, I should have the right - and more importantly, the ability - to ignore it.

      Absolutely. But this doesn't necessarily stretch so far as to mean that the spammers have to take steps to help you, which is what standard headers would be. Certainly telemarketing calls, tv ads, etc. don't have anything of the sort. As long as they aren't deceptive about what they are, they don't have to go further, I think.

      The post office has Form 1500, and the FTC has the Do Not Call Registry. Where is the comparable method for stopping spam?

      The DNC list didn't exist a few years ago. We may yet see one for spam, and I don't have a serious problem with it.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    154. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      I do not see anywhere in this document a guarantee of an audience

      There is certainly no such guarantee. It's up to each listener whether they want to listen.

      nor any support for the notion that the audience should be forced to subsidize that speech

      No one is forced, but they are assumed to want to do so by default, unless they affirmatively reverse that assumption (or some other circumstance reverses it). Thus, being receptive to communications by some medium is consent to such communications.

      So if you have email, you're implicitly authorizing the world to send you email. It's up to you to tell people not to. So there's no right to barge in -- there is permission to barge in.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    155. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by swordgeek · · Score: 1

      Hmm. Now putting my email on a web page with no qualifications is an invitation for mail. Putting my address on a web page with a footnote "ONLY FOR NONCOMMERCIAL COMMUNICATION DIRECTLY RELATED TO THE SUBJECT MATTER OF THIS WEBSITE" or some such thing, I'm explicitly disallowing spam. If I don't have a web page, have never given my email address out publicly, have made absolutely SURE that I clear the "spam me" button (or select the "don't spam me" one, whatever), when I have to give a (reputable?) company an email address, etc., etc.; then I'm also explicitly disallowing spam.

      I get well over 100 spam a day to an address that I've NEVER given out.

      --

      "People who do stupid things with hazardous materials often die." -- Jim Davidson on alt.folklore.urban
    156. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by rs79 · · Score: 1

      " get well over 100 spam a day to an address that I've NEVER given out."

      (I get more than that an hour. No matter)

      If you've never given it out then you can't get spammed by definition. EIther somebody who knows it sold it or you emailed somebody who caught a virus that picked it up, phoned home and gave the mothership your address. In this example (there are probably others) you have not disallowed anything.

      Anything leaving the keyboard of a computer that may at any time be connected to the internet should be considered published and unable to be deleted. Never type anything in you don't want the whole world to see.

      --
      Need Mercedes parts ?
    157. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by rs79 · · Score: 1

      "Taking up 70% of your internet resources and infrastructure and a significant proportion of corporate IT effort is 'not unusual'?"

      It was when Robert Morris unleashed the first worm. It is not unusual today by any stretch of the imagination. There are days when it's unusual because it's "only" 70%.

      --
      Need Mercedes parts ?
    158. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by rs79 · · Score: 1

      (Asserting the phone or mail systems aren't relevant does not make it so. I'd be interested in proof)

      " Here's a newsflash for you, these networks are private and really, no matter what your opinion may be, they aren't open to anyone to use and/or abuse"

      Hey, Vint Cerf says "The interent is for everyone ; this is published at IANA in RFC3271. It doesn't seem to say "except spammers".

      (again, lest there be any confusion, I wish all spammers were beamed into a black hole)

      If you turned on a mailserver to accept incoming connections from the Internet at large and were then surprised you got a lot of mail you don't want then you have a fundamental misunderstanding of how the Internet works these days.

      If you only want to get mail from certain people then you can configure your mail daemon to so just that.

      --
      Need Mercedes parts ?
    159. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by rs79 · · Score: 1

      "Since I have my phone number in the national do-not-call list, if you call me to to try to sell me something, that puts you in the same position as an e-mail spammer."

      Thank you for proving his point that absent any declaration of intent to not receive these communications you're wide open.

      I think a "do not spam" database would be a great idea. Let me know when that is done.

      --
      Need Mercedes parts ?
    160. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by rs79 · · Score: 1

      "No, we want a theft of services is bad law"

      It already exists. Anything else?

      --
      Need Mercedes parts ?
    161. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by malfunct · · Score: 1

      Think what you want, its the fedral junk fax law:

      http://www.keytlaw.com/faxes/junkfaxlaw.htm

      There is also (at least in some states if not fedrally) a cell phone solicitation law based on the same ideas.

      --

      "You can now flame me, I am full of love,"

    162. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by csk_1975 · · Score: 1

      (Asserting the phone or mail systems aren't relevant does not make it so. I'd be interested in proof)

      The laws for services provided by common carriers are very different from those for private companies. Telcos are common carriers and they are not legally able to refuse service in the same way that private networks can. (Please take a look at the Telco act). The postal service is also governed by different laws than private companies, DHL can refuse to carry your package without explanation, whereas the postal service needs to have a legally valid reason per the postal laws.

      And as I mentioned the Internet is comprised of private networks and thus is legally very different from the post and telephone - which is why it struck me that capt kangarooski's point about the landline and mail slot were unreasonable. I think the case of AGIS shows that other networks on the Internet do not have to interconnect to you or carry your traffic.

      If you turned on a mailserver to accept incoming connections from the Internet at large and were then surprised you got a lot of mail you don't want then you have a fundamental misunderstanding of how the Internet works these days.

      Obviously mail is completely broken and spammers and virus writers have clagged it. But this is not the point, we were talking about private networks and initially it was about spam being free speech and the right of spammers to send their junk onto other people's networks.

      It seems that capt kangarooski has a bee in his bonnet over spam being free speech - no not the ponzi scheme promoting, pornography peddling, fake medicine prescribing, pirated software selling, get your penis extension here, junk - but that other good spam. Is advertising free speech?

    163. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by swordgeek · · Score: 1

      Just a note here.

      "If you've never given it out then you can't get spammed by definition."

      Sure you can. I see it at work all the time. Collect the prefix of an existing email address and append it to a different domain name. "bob237@hotmail.com" becomes "bob237@localisp.com," "bob237@yahoo.com," "bob237@yourcompany.com" and so forth. Not a huge deal for the user bob237 (but a big pain for the mail admins), but a significantly larger one for the user bob.smith@...

      Synthetic addresses are a HUGE part of spam. How do I protect myself from that.

      And once again, how exactly do I tell spammers that I don't want to talk to them, when they falsify their contact information, and don't read what gets through to them anyways?

      --

      "People who do stupid things with hazardous materials often die." -- Jim Davidson on alt.folklore.urban
    164. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by Steve+B · · Score: 1
      If you agree to accept spam, by virtue of having an email account

      Nope. Having a filter on an e-mail account is a quite unambigous refusal to accept spam. Therefore, attempts to evade filtering ought to be treated like any other attempt to trespass on private property (the existing penalties for other computer-cracking crimes seem about right).

      Again, your silly argument that the spammer is not "on notice" is refuted by the very existence of filter-evasion techniques. (Oh, and you never did get back to me on whether I can count on you to present a "he didn't know he was trespassing" defense if I get caught sneaking in somewhere wearing a black ninja suit and night-vision goggles.)

      --
      /. If the government wants us to respect the law, it should set a better example.
    165. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      Actually, having a filter could only be at most rejection of the spam that matches the filter; it lets the rest through, after all, and the recipient designed the filter, and could make it as strict or loose as he wanted. So is it equally unambigious in that respect, in your opinion?

      No. Your whole idea is silly. It's the equivalent of receiving real mail and junk mail and tossing it in the shredder if it appears to be junk mail. The sender doesn't know why it is that you don't respond to his advertising, just that you're a tough nut to crack. Natural variation in the junk mail, to find something that might get a response (such as junk mail in the hand addressed envelope) is hardly being sent contrary to notice. There is no notice.

      Ditto if you hang up on telemarketing calls when you hear the telltale silence at the beginning of the call, because their system dialed in anticipation of having an operator ready to talk. If they flag you as someone who hangs up on silence does that mean that you've told them not to call, or just that you're impatient and that the caller must work on better timing?

      Reasonable notice needs to be clear, and fairly unambigious. Passive rejection doesn't work. It needs to be in some way active and unmistakable. Actually saying 'don't contact me again' would work fine. Or, if in advance, 'don't contact me at all.' But to the outsider the fact that you filter isn't apparent, and doesn't indicate anything much.

      As for trespass, trespass occurs whether you know it or not. But in the rare instance of communication, implicit permission to enter for the sake of communication can defeat prima face trespass, based in part upon what it was reasonable for the putative trespasser to know at the time. It won't work in your example because your example is ridiculous. Send him along in the daytime, ringing at the front door, collecting for the Charitable Brotherhood of Jewish Ninjas, and then you'd have something interesting.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    166. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by Steve+B · · Score: 1
      Actually, having a filter could only be at most rejection of the spam that matches the filter; it lets the rest through, after all, and the recipient designed the filter, and could make it as strict or loose as he wanted.

      This is equivalent to asserting that locking your front door constitutes rejection of only those burglars who are insufficiently skilled to pick the lock or insufficiently strong to knock it down.

      It's the equivalent of receiving real mail and junk mail and tossing it in the shredder if it appears to be junk mail. The sender doesn't know why it is that you don't respond to his advertising, just that you're a tough nut to crack. Natural variation in the junk mail, to find something that might get a response (such as junk mail in the hand addressed envelope) is hardly being sent contrary to notice.

      The assertion that spammers don't know that many of their targets are actively attempt to reject their spew, and are simply using "v!a&r@" and kilobytes or random text for the purpose of drawing human attention (as opposed to for the purpose of bypassing security measures) is preposterous on its face. It is, as I said, tantamount to claiming that you did not intend to trespass after being caught sneaking over a fence at 3 AM wearing a ninja suit and night-vision goggles.

      Ditto if you hang up on telemarketing calls when you hear the telltale silence at the beginning of the call, because their system dialed in anticipation of having an operator ready to talk.

      I note that the government has (quite correctly) imposed regulations on that practice in an attempt to abate a public nuisance. It is well-settled law that the creation of a public nuisance in the process of conveying a message is not protected free speech.

      But in the rare instance of communication, implicit permission to enter for the sake of communication can defeat prima face trespass, based in part upon what it was reasonable for the putative trespasser to know at the time.

      The fact that spammers use filter-evasion techniques proves that they are knowingly and deliberately trespassing against the prior prohibition of the property owner. Thus, your argument supports my position that filter evasion should, like other forms of computer cracking undertaken without express consent, be prohibited.

      --
      /. If the government wants us to respect the law, it should set a better example.
    167. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by Steve+B · · Score: 1
      But unless they're coordinating, it's wrong to hold one spammer responsible for what others do.

      The law considers the effect of aggregated independent acts all the time. For instance, it wouldn't matter a damn bit if I throw an apple core on the sidewalk, but the city would be a mess if we let everybody do so -- and thus we have littering laws, and Mister Policeman will be quite unimpressed if I try to argue that my one little apple core is insignificant.

      --
      /. If the government wants us to respect the law, it should set a better example.
    168. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by Steve+B · · Score: 1
      You seem to be arguing that spammers have the right to send me their crap, but I don't have the right to easily get rid of it. I can't agree with that.
      Oh no, that's absolutely not what I'm saying.

      Oh, no, that is precisely what you are saying, given your refusal to punish spammers who crack their way past filtering.

      The that position, if applied to the real world, would require that homeowners install bank-vault levels of security (since it would be perfectly legal to try to pick the locks as long as nobody specifically told you to stop, and thus the locks would have to resist unimpeded assault for the length of the homeowner's maximum anticipated absence).

      --
      /. If the government wants us to respect the law, it should set a better example.
    169. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      This is equivalent to asserting that locking your front door constitutes rejection of only those burglars who are insufficiently skilled to pick the lock or insufficiently strong to knock it down.

      No, because we're not talking about burglars; we're talking about solicitors. They're not the same. You should probably try to address the argument instead of drawing false analogies.

      The assertion that spammers don't know that many of their targets are actively attempt to reject their spew, and are simply using "v!a&r@" and kilobytes or random text for the purpose of drawing human attention (as opposed to for the purpose of bypassing security measures) is preposterous on its face.

      No, because filtering is not a security measure. And it does draw human attention.

      I note that the government has (quite correctly) imposed regulations on that practice in an attempt to abate a public nuisance.

      I hadn't heard that. Cite the regulation, please.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    170. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      No, you continue to misunderstand me, perhaps deliberately.

      Here is what I am saying:

      Spammers have a right to send spam without being prevented by doing this by the government.

      However, if recipients provide reasonable notice to spammers to stop sending them spam, then perhaps the government can step in on behalf of the notifying recipients.

      Filtering is not reasonable notice, however. Notice must be in some way affirmative and externally visible, e.g. saying that you don't want spam. Filtering is merely ignoring spam, which isn't sufficient.

      Spammers' right to send spam in the absence of notice in no way impairs recipients from filtering spam as they please.

      And despite your persistant nonsense, mail filters aren't a security measure against mere speech. Speaking is not even vaguely similar to lockpicking or the like, and cannot be analogized to it.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    171. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by rs79 · · Score: 1

      "Sure you can. I see it at work all the time. Collect the prefix of an existing email address and append it to a different domain name. "bob237@hotmail.com" becomes "bob237@localisp.com," "bob237@yahoo.com," "bob237@yourcompany.com" and so forth. Not a huge deal for the user bob237 (but a big pain for the mail admins), but a significantly larger one for the user bob.smith@..."
      How they find your address does not change the points raised so far in this discussion.

      "And once again, how exactly do I tell spammers that I don't want to talk to them, when they falsify their contact information, and don't read what gets through to them anyways?"

      Fraudulant email is already a crime. You don't need any new laws there, exising ones cover this.

      --
      Need Mercedes parts ?
    172. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by Steve+B · · Score: 1
      Spammers' right to send spam in the absence of notice in no way impairs recipients from filtering spam as they please.

      Well, now, I'm glad that we're in complete agreement -- spammers' rights end at the point they do impair recipients from filtering spam as they please (i.e. when they deliberately attempt to evade filters).

      --
      /. If the government wants us to respect the law, it should set a better example.
    173. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by Steve+B · · Score: 1
      I hadn't heard that. Cite the regulation, please.

      Part of the new rules establishing the DNC list put a limitation on how often telemarketers could abandon calls (because they rang too many phones to transfer all the pickups to their operators). They squealed about that almost as loudly as they did about the DNC list itself. Unfortunately for them, the courts (correctly) found that the regulation was a legitimate action to abate a public nuisance, not an infringement upon free speech.

      --
      /. If the government wants us to respect the law, it should set a better example.
    174. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      Don't jump the gun.

      The problem is that evading a filter doesn't prevent people from filtering.

      For example, if my filter looks for the word 'time share,' and you send me a spam that doesn't include that word, but still expresses the idea, my filter has had no practical effect, but it still functions exactly as I designed it. I am in no way impaired from filtering for the word 'time share.' Should the sender be blamed for not using different words?

      It's silly. You're basically trying to say that advertising must be boring and predictable and fall within narrow channels, merely because it's what you predict. But so long as the advertising falls within free speech, why should you get to decide what it consists of?

      I think that what you want is to be able to just tell the computer to filter out spam, and the computer figures out by itself what the spam is, based on meaning, etc., rather than by stupidly looking for regular expressions and such. Well, that would be nice, but computers just can't do that yet. The shortcomings of computers means that if you want effective filters, you're going to have to substitute broad matching rules in place of actual judgment. Sorry if you're not very good at it and spam isn't caught by them.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    175. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by darkonc · · Score: 1
      There are a few differences between junk mailers and spammers.. Most people have pointed out that junk mailers pay the cost of the process, and so this provides something of a self-limiting aspect to the process. The other is that what these laws focus on is not spamming itself or specific messages, but rather the damaging and annoying aspect of spammning..

      For example: Things like sending thousands of emails to random (often nonexistant) addresses, harvesting address off of random websites, using false return addresses that make it all but impossible to identify the original sender, Sometimes even trying to willfully jam mail systems to that they have to choose between letting spam thru or tossing thousands or pieces of legitimate email.

      What the current spam statutes are is rather like a law that outlaws loudspeaker trucks at 4:00am.

      So sure -- if you notify a spammer after the fact, or in advance, by some reasonable means, that they should not send further spam to you, then I think that it might very well be sufficient for the government to make sure that they don't. (Though I'm wary of this, since I'd rather err on the side of more speech than less)

      The spammers have been notified, and they're ignoring the notice. When spammers take steps to circumvent and frustrate anti-spam filters, the are implicitly acknowlweging that they know that their messages are unwanted and they don't care.

      It's rather like if you were talking at me inanely, and I told you to stop. When you ignored me I plugged my ears, so you started yelling louder, then I got headphones, so you got a megaphone, then I locked myself inside a soundproof room and you got an 800watt sound system.

      When it gets to the point where you're breaking Windows(tm), then it's no longer a free speech issue. It'a an annoyance and damage issue. It's completely legitimate to legislate against annoyance and damage, even if the annoyance and damage are clothed in communication. Libel laws are an example. There is also the relatively famous analogy about standing up in a crouded theatre and yelling "FIRE!" -- and, of course, noise pollution laws.

      --
      Sometimes boldness is in fashion. Sometimes only the brave will be bold.
    176. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by Trillan · · Score: 1

      The third way to look at this is that Free Speech has won the day. To this way of thinking, another attempt to squash the little guy with a big mouth has failed.

      That's a load.

      Free speech does not give someone the right to make a newspaper run their story, nor make a tv network run his shitty programming, nor make the postal service deliver his flyers for free, nor make my email server carry his message. That the scale of spamming is larger than the other threeexamples does not excuse it. If he wants my email server to carry his message, he can negotiate with me. But I have every right in the world to tell him "No."

      Spam is not a free speech issue. Spam is a denial/theft of service issue.

    177. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by Steve+B · · Score: 1

      The correct analogy is is I have a doorman who is instructed not to let salesman in, and you are a salesman who disguises himself and identifies himself to the doorman as an invited guest. That's fraud.

      --
      /. If the government wants us to respect the law, it should set a better example.
    178. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      That's also not what happens.

      A filter is a very simplistic sort of thing. There's a list of conditions, and it mechanistically looks to see if any of them are met. If none of them are met, that doesn't mean that there has been fraud, it only means that the conditions you're looking for are too narrow.

      If your filter were for the word 'spam' and a message arrived that contained that word, it would be blocked. If another message arrived that did not contain that word, it would not be blocked. The mere fact that the second message didn't contain a word you wish it did doesn't rise to the level of fraud. Rather, it indicates that your filters need work.

      Good filters will have long lists of conditions to be met, not merely based on individual words, but perhaps even other information, the structure of messages, senders, roots to permit for matching words with varying suffices, etc.

      None of this involves judgment by the filtering machine, however. Computers are stupid, and do not understand meaning, forcing filter developers to be thorough, even though there can never be a perfect filter.

      It's vastly inappropriate to analogize to a person, therefore, since if you had a secretary screen your email in advance, you could avoid having any spam get through to you. No filter is that good.

      So your doorman analogy is lacking. Rather, it's more like you've noticed that door to door salesmen always weigh over 200 pounds, since they carry a suitcase full of the things they're selling. To keep them from approaching, you have set up a pressure sensitive mat that won't admit people over 200 pounds.

      If a thin salesman who travels lightly should get in however, merely by the virtue of not weighing as much as you had expected, it's hardly fraud on his part. It's your own error.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    179. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by Steve+B · · Score: 1

      Nonsense. The spam does not get through by mere happenstance; it gets through because of deliberate action by the spammer to evade the filter security. My analogy holds.

      --
      /. If the government wants us to respect the law, it should set a better example.
    180. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      Spam is only ever sent by deliberate action to begin with. How might we distinguish these actions? More importantly, how can we possibly read into the filterer's refusal to send any kind of communication to the spammer, a communication to the effect of 'don't spam me?'

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    181. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by Phexro · · Score: 1

      "My apologies, I meant to say 'televised tobacco ads.'

      Yes, but 1) that's unique to radio and TV because they're media that are subject to regulation more than any other (print tobacco ads are common), and 2) it's not a very solidly tested law, and if it were challenged, I suspect it would fall.
      "

      That's not really the point. The point is that it's advertising, and it's regulated. There is a precedent for this sort of thing.

      " If they have the right to send me their spam, I should have the right - and more importantly, the ability - to ignore it.

      Absolutely. But this doesn't necessarily stretch so far as to mean that the spammers have to take steps to help you, which is what standard headers would be.
      "

      What would you call the do-not-call lists which each telemarketer was required by law to maintain before the creation of the national DNC list?

      While it's not exactly like a standard header you can filter on, it's the same principle. The fact is, again, the volume of spam is the issue here. It would be almost impossible to reduce your spam by contacting each spammer and asking them to stop.

      Having a standard header to filter on would be much cheaper than maintaining do-not-spam lists, and the precedent already exists.

    182. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by JuggleGeek · · Score: 1
      Spam does fall within free speech.

      No, it doesn't. Just as you can't legally spray paint your advertisement on a car or building and claim "free speech", spam isn't free speech. You can't start broadcasing radio messages without complying with the law and claim it's free speech. You can't take a bullhorn, stand outside my window yelling at me and claim free speech.

      Courts have ruled on this. And I've pointed this out to you before - but you are so set on justifying spam that you pretend it's all fine and dandy. If your "People are allowed to say anything they want, any way they want, and you can't stop them" theory were true, the junk-fax laws would have been overturned years ago, and the laws about telemarketing would never have been passed.

      You'll ignore it again, but once again, quotes from the courts :

      U.S. Federal Judge Stanley Sporkin:
      "[Spammers] have come to court not because their freedom of speech is threatened but because their profits are; to dress up their complaints in First Amendment garb demeans the principles for which the First Amendment stands."

      Chief Justice Berger, U.S. Supreme Court:
      "Nothing in the Constitution compels us to listen to or view any unwanted communication, whatever its merit. We categorically reject the argument that a vendor has a right under the Constitution or otherwise to send unwanted material into the home of another. If this prohibition operates to impede the flow of even valid ideas, the answer is that no one has a right to press even 'good' ideas on an unwilling recipient. The asserted right of a mailer, we repeat, stops at the outer boundary of every person's domain."

      It's sad that you've managed to pass the bar with such a sad understanding of free speech.

    183. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by JuggleGeek · · Score: 1
      If you've never given it out then you can't get spammed by definition.

      This is not correct. I have a domain, and anything that doesn't go to an address I have set up gets dumped into an email box. I receive spam every day to addresses I've never used. Spammers sometimes try to guess addresses, so I get mail to sales@ and similar. Some of the addresses look like a spammers database got screwed up somehow. Some may have been someone who didn't want to give out their address putting in garbage into a form online.

      It's all easy to filter, of course, so it isn't much of a problem, but it shows that you don't have to give out an address to receive spam to that address.

      I haven't had it happen to me, but I've also heard of dictionary attacks, where spammers start trying aaaaaaa@domain, then aaaaaab@domain, then aaaaaaac@domain, etc.

    184. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by jedidiah · · Score: 1

      There is more than enough documentation clearly indicating that email-borne malware even in it's current relatively innocuous state can completely cripple a Windows machine. Just the local DoS aspect of Win32 malware is enough to be an issue.

      This is of course not even getting into the fact that what is now little more than "ladyfingers" could quickly excalate into enough plastique to blow up you and anyone else within a 15 meter radius.

      Postal spam doesn't linger, it doesn't fill up your mailbox while the mailman is not there and it won't fill your house so full of junkmail that you can't even get into it.

      Windows malware does all of that.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    185. Re:Two ways to look at this ruling by dougmc · · Score: 1
      Windows malware does all of that.
      Not to me it doesn't.
  8. let em click by Virtual+Karma · · Score: 3, Funny

    But your honor, they have the option of cliking 'unsubscribe'. That way I know for sure that its a valid email id and i promise never to send another email to that id and also not sell it to my associates who are selling viagra

  9. one extra way to look at it... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Is that the land of the free has a government and judicial system that sides against the common good when it comes to patents, and sides against the common good when it comes to spammers. Ironically, the reasoning behind the first (the government gets confused by technical babble) is applied against the people for the second (the people are confused by technical babble).

  10. I wonder... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Did the spammer bribe the judge with rolexes and penis enlargement pills?

  11. 300 + spam per day by alex_guy_CA · · Score: 1, Funny

    I say we get the email address of the judge who ruled this and make it available to all of the fine businesses who make me aware of their products all day every day.

    1. Re:300 + spam per day by Jeff+DeMaagd · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Look, spam is bad, but is it that hard to see a fine of $7500 for each piece of email is an unreasonable penalty? Would you also think that a $100,000 fine be appropriate for a person that stole $1?

    2. Re:300 + spam per day by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Would you also think that a $100,000 fine be appropriate for a person that stole $1?

      No. The death penalty is more appropriate.

    3. Re:300 + spam per day by plover · · Score: 1
      The judge did not write the law. The state wrote it. The judge's job is to uphold it.

      Personally, I have always thought the 9 years was far too stiff. There are wife beaters, rapists, thugs and murderers that get far lighter sentences, and who deserve far more. Spammers have the ability to make millions of people a tiny bit miserable with their crime. Rapists have the ability to totally destroy a handful of people with their crime. Which is worse? Which is more needful of punishment? In these days of finite prison budgets, imprisoning which one makes society better off? I've even got the analysis -- to anyone who answered "spammer", you're far more selfish than I can even imagine.

      --
      John
    4. Re:300 + spam per day by Steve+B · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Spammers have the ability to make millions of people a tiny bit miserable with their crime.

      Nope -- spammers have the ability to completely destroy e-mail as a usable medium of communication with their crime if not deterred. Nine years is, if anything, too lenient.

      --
      /. If the government wants us to respect the law, it should set a better example.
    5. Re:300 + spam per day by dheltzel · · Score: 1
      Would you also think that a $100,000 fine be appropriate for a person that stole $1?

      Maybe so. The point of a penalty is that it have a deterrent effect. I think that would be a big deterrent. If the penalty for stealing $1 was only $2, then many people would take the risk of getting caught. The lower the chance of getting caught, the larger the penalty needs to be. Think of it as sort of a lottery, in reverse.

      The way I look at this is that the person sending the Spam knows the penalty if caught. They decided to take their chances.

    6. Re:300 + spam per day by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well if you say "Fuck" on live TV you'll soon wish your negligence caused the death of an infirmed person in your care, or that you caused several life threatening radiation leaks.

      They're getting off cheap. They're stealing time and money from tens of millions. That adds up. And quick.

    7. Re:300 + spam per day by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      $7500 nothing. You can file for bankruptcy for that... But what about the guy who's getting nine years in jail? I hate spammers as much as the next guy, but this guy only sent 10,000 emails. Are we going to put people who send 100,000 emails away for life? This length of a sentance seems ludicrous for the crime commited.

      Six months to a year in jail would be more than sufficient to teach the guy a lesson so he will never commit the crime again.

      I don't beleive in huge sentances which are designed to deter people from commiting a crime before theyc ommit it.

      I beleive in fair sentances which fit the crime, and are intended to punish, and prevent reoffending.

      It is injust to put someone away for nine years because they hit send and sent out a few megabytes of relatively harmless data.

    8. Re:300 + spam per day by jbplou · · Score: 1

      If the law is to deter why don't Drunk Drivers get stiffer terms. Maybe because the beer and liquour companys are powerful lobiers while no one lobby's in favor of SPAM, hence a tougher penalty for a lesser crime. Don't tell me consuming some bandwidth is worst than endangering peoples lifes.

    9. Re:300 + spam per day by jbplou · · Score: 1

      Spammers are annoying, but legislating it in the US will not stop it. Our laws are powerless to stop people in other countries from Spamming us. Nine years is rediculous he should have got a week at most in jail for 10,000 emails. You take geekdom to seriously. Tell me have you ever ping'd a server to test your Internet connection, maybe you should get 20 years in jail for attempting to dos attack it. Just like anybody can send mail to anybody, you should be allowed to send email to anybody. Email should regulated by ISP's and connection providers not the government. In the age of terrorism, drugs, drunk driving and serial murder I don't want law enforcement and the justice system wasting time on something so minor. If you think email can be rendered unsuable by Spam you have no confidence in technology.

    10. Re:300 + spam per day by PopCulture · · Score: 1

      Nope -- a single spammer does not have the ability to completely destroy e-mail as a usable medium of communication with their crime if not deterred. Period.

      You are suggesting that one person bear the responsability and pay the price for the possible future actions of tens of thousands of others, which is a form of "justice" that is quite counter to American ideals and principles, in my opinion.

      --

      Here's to finally giving Bush his exit strategy in November
    11. Re:300 + spam per day by iminplaya · · Score: 1

      Because technical solutions just don't satisfy that urge. It's much more productive and profitable and just plain gratifying to hand out speeding tickets than to install speed bumps.

      --
      What?
    12. Re:300 + spam per day by swordgeek · · Score: 2, Insightful

      There are two aspects to the crime here: #1 is the damage to the victim, and spam is definitely less damaging than being beaten or raped. The other is the scale of the victim, which is where it gets trickier. Rape is an act against a person. Spam is an act that damages our society. That's why such laws (and similarly, fraud) have what are otherwise draconian punishments.

      --

      "People who do stupid things with hazardous materials often die." -- Jim Davidson on alt.folklore.urban
    13. Re:300 + spam per day by jackbird · · Score: 1

      How about 200 spammers? That's the figure I see most often as size of the core group without which most of the spam problem would disappear.

    14. Re:300 + spam per day by PopCulture · · Score: 1

      so yeah, lets prosecute one person and punish them for the potential sins of 200 people. That's no better!

      And really now, if you eliminate those 200 individuals completely overnight, whats to say that within x weeks/months/years the problem wouldn't be just as bad or worse? We are dealing with a GLOBAL issue, not something that can be completely legislated via the US courts.

      (i.e. Take out one drug kingpin with a life sentence, look how many more are just waiting to take over...)

      the barier to enry is so low, the profits so high, there will ALWAYS be people willing to risk what ever punishment is doled out. Especially in the developing world.

      Going forward, even in the very near future its simply not a viable solution. Convince me otherwise.

      --

      Here's to finally giving Bush his exit strategy in November
    15. Re:300 + spam per day by jcr · · Score: 1

      Would you also think that a $100,000 fine be appropriate for a person that stole $1?

      What penalty would you impose on someone who stole a million dollars by deducting a dime from the bank accounts of ten million people?

      The spammer got less time than he deserved, and I'm disappointed that his sister got a walk on a technicality. I hope the prosecutors do a better job next time.

      -jcr

      --
      The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
    16. Re:300 + spam per day by jackbird · · Score: 1
      By prosecuting the people who do it, we're raising that barrier to entry you mention. Right now it's easy money, but if there is a risk of real jail time attached, that money looks less easy, and the 200 replacements are harder to find. Rinse and repeat, adding large monetary penalties to credit card companies for not policing spammer merchant accounts if needed.

      The drug kingpin analogy is flawed. There is a voracious demand for recreational drugs, and econ 101 tells us someone will create a supply where there exists a demand. Spam isn't like that - NOBODY wants it, and profits come from exploiting a loophole in the market, rather than satisfying a demand.

      Finally, from what I've read spam actually isn't all that global - a very large fraction originates from within the US, so a US legal solution can go a long way.

    17. Re:300 + spam per day by nzkbuk · · Score: 1

      Spammers are annoying, but legislating it in the US will not stop it.
      Go type "top spam country" into google, then tell me if you think your statement is correct.

      Our laws are powerless to stop people in other countries from Spamming us. While that may be true, alot of that spam is from american companies directed at average americans, just delivered through a foreign country so it's harder to stop / trace.

      While I agree that Rape & Murder are far more serious crimes, I do not agree with how light your views to spam are. Spammers make HUGE money off spam AND do so using illegal techniques (spyware, hacks, zombies etc). They also do with very little chance of getting caught. So when they are caught at doing it I think they should get VERY harsh penalties.

    18. Re:300 + spam per day by PopCulture · · Score: 1

      again. SHORT TERM SOLUTION.

      look at the nigerian 409 scams. Its a matter of time. It may be a US issue now, but what about next year? You are NOT thinking long term.

      The drug kingpin analogy may not have been as good as possible... but it is NOT fatally flawed. If you invest $10 on a CD with 10,000,000 email addresses with a rate of return of .01% on a $50 profit, and spend $100 on a server and an internet connection, well, that is still a profit and you can throw thousands in prison and throw away the key but there will always be others looking to cash in and capitalise on th void left by the spammers carted off to prison.

      Your insistance that this is a purely American issue that can be mitigated (long term) by the US legal system is truely and without a doubt an ignorant position to take. Again, convince me otherwise. You can reduce American spammers, but that does not end (or even reduce) the overall level of spam. Period.

      --

      Here's to finally giving Bush his exit strategy in November
    19. Re:300 + spam per day by Moraelin · · Score: 1

      Actually, what do you think will happen? That all those US spammers will move to Nigeria? I don't think so.

      See, everyone wants to outsource/offshore/whatever, but noone wants to actually go live in Elbonia. When you read that IBM or Dell or whatever outsourced this and that to some 3rd world country (nowadays even India is too well paid for their taste), rest assured that Michael Dell or the CEO of IBM do _not_ also want to go live in that country.

      Same goes for spammers. They want lots of money without effort, and they want to spend it comfortably at home.

      They don't want to go live in a third world country at the mercy of a crackpot dictator who might as well round them up and not even give them a trial. (Would _you_ want to move your pr0n spam operation to China, were they can throw you instantly in a _far_ _worse_ jail than USA has for that? Or would you just rather pay 5$ to some chinese to just run the server there, so it's him not you who takes the fall in the worst case scenario?)

      And if you think the USA has a criminality problem, you haven't read much about some of those countries. Yeah, I can sooo picture a USA spammer moving in some third world country where you might get mugged or robbed in broad daylight, or where you need to take your windshield wipers off the car each time you park or have them stolen.

      Oh yeah, and they'll soo find it worth it to drive over pot holes that resemble the results of WW2 level bombing. And have a grand high total of 2 to 4 TV stations, broadcasting a crackpot dictator's speeches 80% of the time. And have a 50-50 chance that if you buy yourself a bottle of "imported" whiskey or cognac, it's some local counterfeit containing enough methilic alcohol to blind a horse. Or a melange of some 20 toxic chemicals to get the taste right.

      Right. I can sooo see them choosing that standard of living, and find spamming worth that. Not.

      And here's another idea: if they do move to some third world country that refuses to cooperate, we'll just cut off the whole TLD. No kidding. Tends to drive the point home very fast. And either way, spares us from the spam.

      --
      A polar bear is a cartesian bear after a coordinate transform.
    20. Re:300 + spam per day by Steve+B · · Score: 1

      Nonsense -- a single spammer with enough bandwidth most certainly can destroy the e-mail system all by himself. Even if that were not the case, deterrence of others is a long-recognized component of what defines proper punishment for a given crime.

      --
      /. If the government wants us to respect the law, it should set a better example.
    21. Re:300 + spam per day by Steve+B · · Score: 1
      The drug kingpin analogy is invalid. The maximum possible profit from pushing illegal drugs is extremely high (and has been proven to be high enough to entice people to take the risk of long jail sentences or even execution). The maximum possible profit from spamming is capped -- the moment the cost of spamming exceeds the cost of sending the message through legitimate advertising channels, there is absolutely no profit in the former.

      Thus, all you need to do is raise the penalty for being caught times the probability of being caught above that eminently reachable threshold.

      --
      /. If the government wants us to respect the law, it should set a better example.
    22. Re:300 + spam per day by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      spammers have the ability to completely destroy e-mail..if not deterred.

      No, they don't. Making up claims is a fun way to justify punishment. Non-governmental anti-spam systems have worked very fine for years. The way to guage the punishment should be in proportion to the amount of ill-gotten gain from the spamming activity. I.e., how much actual money did the criminals make off of bugging/annoying other people. Even then, 5 years of free room and board from the government is all they should get. However, the fines should set pretty high.

    23. Re:300 + spam per day by dheltzel · · Score: 1
      I think that drunk drivers should get stiffer terms. My father lost his leg because of a drunk driver when I was 3 years old. I don't think the drunk was adequately punished (though the details are fuzzy and not a topic to be brought up with the family). I think that the penalties are much stiffer in some European countries, with a clear impact on DWI-related accidents. If a drunk driver lost his/her license for 2 years every time they failed a breathalyzer test (no trial required - just take the license and call them a cab) I bet the rate of DWI's would drop precipitously.

      If the gov't wants to stop a behavior, make the punishment draconian and it will stop. If you only get a slap on the wrist, then the message you get is "it's not so bad, try harder not to get caught next time, OK".

      Along the same lines, many of the laws that we have now with silly little punishments should just get dropped competely. A good example are speed limits. Set the limits as high as the traffic can safely bear and then enforce the higher limit. Now, the speed limits are set low to generate revenue for the local governments. That is clearly unfair, IMO.

    24. Re:300 + spam per day by PopCulture · · Score: 1

      it was my poor analogy, this is true. So I won't even try to go in to a rebuttal.

      but please note that the profit margins for anyone with a DSL/Cable modem connection (regardless of nationality or location) is so ridicously high with sending spam that if there is an opening, there WILL be someone desperate and ignorant enough to fill that void. Legislating 10+ year penalties in the US will make the immediate impact for sure, but the barrier to entry is so low that it won't be long before, say, nigerians graduate from the 409 scams to spam. Try China, Taiwan, th former soviet republics. What do you do when they REALLY start in on the act? The solution is technologcal, not legislative.

      Look at it this way (in the eyes of your republican administration)- right now the US based spammers put the money back in to the US economy via taxes, purchasing large homes expensive cars etc. The largest spammers probably even benefit from your latest tax cut! This is trickle down economics at its finest. Cheers.

      --

      Here's to finally giving Bush his exit strategy in November
  12. "free speech" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Commercial speech, in this case spam, does not receive any sort of absolute or near absolute freedom. The Supreme Court has ruled it is not the same as political speech and can be restricted when appropriate.

  13. I wonder.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Does the judge have a large enough p3N15.
    Perhaps he needs some extra advice on helping this condition.
    I'm sure he needs a M0rtg4g3 or a L04N.
    Will he need pr0n to excercise his new larger p3ni5.

  14. Commentary on trial at www.spamconference.org by gvc · · Score: 4, Informative

    There's a very interesting video on the legal
    aspects of this case available at
    www.spamconference.org

    You've Got Jail. Some First Hand Observations from the Jeremy Jaynes Spam Trial
    Jon Praed, Founding Partner, Internet Law Group

    In a nutshell, they convicted Jaynes' accomplice
    based on the money trail and it wasn't all that
    convincing. The evidence ruled inadmissable was
    convincing, but not the evidence used to convict.

  15. RTFA by YrWrstNtmr · · Score: 5, Informative
    I know this is /., where not bothering to read before commenting is a badge of honor, but please...

    The person whose conviction was overturned was the 'accomplice', Jessica DeGroot. The judge upheld the conviction of her brother, Jeremy Jaynes, who is said to have led the operation. He will indeed be remaining a guest of the state for the next few years.

    1. Re:RTFA by Omnifarious · · Score: 1

      Yeah, the article text was stupidly alarmist. But, I guess we shouldn't expect any better of Slashdot, though I'd sure like to.

    2. Re:RTFA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      He will indeed be remaining a guest of the state for the next few years.

      At further expense to its citizens.

    3. Re:RTFA by jd · · Score: 1

      It needn't be that expensive. Feed him sugar pills dipped in blue food coloring. So that the punishment really does fit the crime, have him sew mailbags for the post office as well.

      --
      It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
    4. Re:RTFA by Ohreally_factor · · Score: 1

      Feed him sugar pills dipped in blue food coloring.

      Refresh my memory. Is it the red pills or the blue pills that allow one to see the matrix for what it really is? If it's the red pills, do you happen to know where I can get a shit load of the blue ones?

      --
      It's not offtopic, dumbass. It's orthogonal.
    5. Re:RTFA by Danse · · Score: 1

      Refresh my memory. Is it the red pills or the blue pills that allow one to see the matrix for what it really is? If it's the red pills, do you happen to know where I can get a shit load of the blue ones?

      Yeah, I think I just got an email offer for those...

      --
      It's not enough to bash in heads, you've got to bash in minds. - Captain Hammer
    6. Re:RTFA by AnotherBlackHat · · Score: 1

      Is it the red pills or the blue pills that allow one to see the matrix for what it really is?


      You take the blue pill, the story ends, you wake up in your bed and believe whatever you want to believe.
      You take the red pill, you stay in Wonderland, and I show you how deep the rabbit hole goes....

      I remember it by red==reality.

  16. Great news indeed by Lead+Butthead · · Score: 2, Funny

    Now we can impose the death penality instead of the meager fine and short jail time.

    --
    ELOI, ELOI, LAMA SABACHTHANI!?
    1. Re:Great news indeed by Reignking · · Score: 1

      And that's easy in Virginia -- #2 in the death penalty, behind Texas, of course...

      --
      One man's Funny is another man's Offtopic.
    2. Re:Great news indeed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Is your jail time too short? Buy a death penality enlarger!

  17. Why can judges... by imemyself · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Out of curiosity, how/why can judges overturn convictions? Isn't the whole point of having a jury so that one biased/stupid person doesn't have the ability to single-handedly find guilty/acquit someone?

    --
    Every time you post an article on Slashdot, I kill a server. Think of the servers!
    1. Re:Why can judges... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Because judges are rational, juries are not.

    2. Re:Why can judges... by hunterx11 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Letting someone arbitrary overturn convictions is not nearly the same as letting someone arbitrarily convict people. In cases where juries act egregiously (although that doesn't really seem to be the case here from what I've gleaned) and unfairly punish people, it seems sane to have a check on that power.

      --
      English is easier said than done.
    3. Re:Why can judges... by plover · · Score: 2, Informative
      First, no court or judge can overturn a verdict of "not guilty". That's the "double indemnity clause". You can't be tried twice for the same crime -- once you're found innocent, that's it.

      An appellate judge has lots of options. They can look at the evidence themselves and decide that a guilty verdict was unfair (as in this case,) or they can look at the evidence and decide that the lower court failed to take it all into account and demand the case be retried. They can also look at the procedures as well as the people. A sleeping defense lawyer, a drunk judge, a jury foreman who was found to belong to the KKK, any number of things can go wrong at the lower court. The appellate judge has the responsibility and the power to set things straight.

      It brings up a good discussion on the power of judges. For example, it's common practice in civil proceedings for the lawyers to go "judge shopping", which is to get their case heard in a jurisdiction that has a judge with a track record of siding with their client. (Criminal procedings typically take place where the crime was committed, and unless there's a public uproar the cases are almost never moved.)

      I will say that every time I've been in a courtroom the judges have been universally, absolutely professional. I have never failed to be impressed by a judge's common sense approach. Lawyers will try their slick speeches on juries, defendants will come up with bullshit stories, and the judges I've seen simply have had no tolerance for any shenanigans. "Get to the point, please" has got to be the most commonly spoken phrase in court (except for "I didn't do nuthin', your Honor!")

      --
      John
    4. Re:Why can judges... by scheme · · Score: 1
      Out of curiosity, how/why can judges overturn convictions? Isn't the whole point of having a jury so that one biased/stupid person doesn't have the ability to single-handedly find guilty/acquit someone?

      Except for a single biased/stupid person has the ability to single-handedly prevent someone from being found guilty. True, the judge will declare a hung jury and the prosecution can retry the the entire trial but there is a lot of power in each jury member's hands.

      For minor crimes, the prosecution may even drop the case rather than retry it.

      --
      "When you sit with a nice girl for two hours, it seems like two minutes. When you sit on a hot stove for two minutes, it
    5. Re:Why can judges... by jbplou · · Score: 1

      They can overturn convictions if they find the jurory did not follow the letter of the law. They can not overturn acquitals.

    6. Re:Why can judges... by willpall · · Score: 2, Insightful

      IANAL... I believe the principal here is that a judge can reduce the severity of a sentence or otherwise "make the guilty innocent" if you will. The reverse is not true. A judge cannot, for example, override a jury's "Not Guilty" verdict with a Guilty one. We have all seen cases where a jury seems to be 3 sheets to the wind when they render their verdict and in cases like that, I am glad that judges have the power to reduce sentences or overturn convictions. I would be scared if they had the power to do the opposite, though.

      --
      Libertarian: label used by embarrassed Republicans, longing to be open about their greed, drug use and porn collections.
    7. Re:Why can judges... by hawk · · Score: 2, Interesting

      > First, no court or judge can overturn a verdict
      >of "not guilty". That's the "double indemnity clause".

      Err, you mean "double jeapordy." "Double indemnity" refers to double payment on some insurance policies for violent death . . .

      >l say that every time I've been in a courtroom
      >the judges have been universally, absolutely
      >professional. I have never failed to be impressed
      >by a judge's common sense approach.

      I've seen them cross the professionalism line--but with one exception, it was in the name of common sense, and I agreed with them.

      hawk, esq.

    8. Re:Why can judges... by arodland · · Score: 1
      Err, you mean "double jeapordy."


      Err, you mean "double jeopardy."
    9. Re:Why can judges... by ari_j · · Score: 2, Informative

      The important thing to understand is that courts make two types of findings: those of fact and those of law. The line can get blurry (for instance, courts might rule that 6-year-old kids are not negligent as a matter of law) but, in general, you have a fact-finder and you have a judge. In a bench trial, the judge acts as the fact-finder. In jury trials, the jury plays that role.

      Appellate judges normally only rule on errors of law made by the lower courts. For example, if the trial judge totally botches the jury instructions or leaves out an element of the crime, appellate review will fix that. Appellate judges can only overturn findings of fact, including convictions as far as I know, when the findings were clearly erroneous. For instance, if absolutely no evidence whatsoever, direct or circumstantial, is entered into the record and the jury finds you guilty, that's a clearly erroneous finding and the judge would be correct to throw the verdict out. Note that, in criminal cases as has been mentioned in other comments in this thread, the judge cannot unilaterally reverse an acquittal. Nor can the government (prosecution) normally appeal from an acquittal. Double-jeopardy and all that.

      Interesting note: you can be prosecuted for the same crime more than once if it's in different courts. The Supreme Court ruled last year, in a case my dad's friend's son argued, that an Indian (feathers, not dots) tribal court prosecuting an Indian from another tribe under authority to do so granted it by the US Congress is not acting as part of the US federal court system and therefore the same defendant can be prosecuted for the same crime in a US District Court. (The crime in that case was assaulting a police officer, for anyone who's that interested.)

    10. Re:Why can judges... by Barto · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Because the attitude of the general public is that it is better for a guilty person to let off the hook than an innocent person to be put in jail. Shade of gray apply to the above of course.

    11. Re:Why can judges... by whoever57 · · Score: 2, Informative
      First, no court or judge can overturn a verdict of "not guilty". That's the "double indemnity clause". You can't be tried twice for the same crime -- once you're found innocent, that's it.

      According to a friend of mine who was studying law, judges can indeed overrule a "not guilty" ruling -- it would be part of the same trial, not an additional trial and hence not additional jeopardy.

      It's just that judges rarely (if ever) actually overrule a not guilty verdict.

      --
      The real "Libtards" are the Libertarians!
    12. Re:Why can judges... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You may wish to read about "jury nullification" in your spare time before making a brash comment like that. Though it's a common misconception, a jury is not obligated to "follow the letter of the law". IANAL, but someone pointed this out to me some time ago.

    13. Re:Why can judges... by plover · · Score: 1
      Yes, as a part of the same trial. But this was a case in an appellate court.

      And as someone else pointed out, it's not double indemnity, it's double jeopardy. I just haven't drunk enough liquor tonight to make sense yet. :-)

      --
      John
    14. Re:Why can judges... by ari_j · · Score: 1

      I would be scared if [judges had the power to overturn acquittals], though.

      And that's why we have the 6th Amendment: "In all criminal prosecutions, the accused shall enjoy the right to a speedy and public trial, by an impartial jury of the State and district wherein the crime shall have been committed ..."

    15. Re:Why can judges... by deblau · · Score: 1

      Juries sometimes make mistakes, and misapply the law to the facts. Juries also sometimes act deliberately against their duty, and find some facts to be true which can't possibly be true, or ignore crucial facts, just because they want to convict (or free) a person. See this definition of JNOV. Before anyone gets too worried, JNOV is clear grounds for appeal.

      --
      This post expresses my opinion, not that of my employer. And yes, IAAL.
    16. Re:Why can judges... by hawk · · Score: 1

      Yeah, htat :)

      hawk, who can't tyep well below 100wpm

    17. Re:Why can judges... by MojoSF · · Score: 1
      In a criminal case, a jury always has the duty and right to judge the facts and the law in a specific case, despite the modern instructions given by judges.

      Also, a judge can turn a verdict from guilty to not-guilty, but can not override a jury's acquital.

  18. Finance Reform by XanC · · Score: 1

    Of course, since McCain-Feingold, political speech isn't all that free anymore either...

  19. Just wait by earthbound+kid · · Score: 2, Funny

    The case will be overturned when it's revealed that Judge Thomas Horne received promises of several million dollars from an anonymous Nigerian benefactor in exchange for his help clearing a bank account. It's easy for us to look down on this sort of thing, but we need to realize that he needed the money because his wife left him because of he was being emailed by hot college coeds all the time. He tried to make it up to her by increasing the size of his sma1l p3n.i.s with he.rßal v1aggraa, but she left him before he got the drugs. Since then, he's had to remortgaged his home to afford prescription drugs like v4llium and viccodañ, but he really couldn't make ends meet.

  20. Jaynes' conviction upheld; wife's overturned by gvc · · Score: 1, Redundant

    The headline is wrong. Only one conviction was
    overturned.

    Jaynes, the perpetrator, had his appeal denied.

    He's the major actor, and the only one that was
    sentence to hard time in the first place.

  21. Jurors didn't get it? by CHESTER+COPPERPOT · · Score: 2, Informative

    Lawyers are supposed to be good at spinning up some sort of story or analogy to let people understand complex things.

    Let me help our future Leesburg juror's with an analogy of my own: spammers are the equivalent to military electronic warfare jammers. They try to stop our productivity with enmasse information directly beamed into our communications infrastructure.

    Forgive me fellow slashdotters but in former soviet russia the russian military had a rule that any attack against its communications infrastructure was the equivalent of a nuclear attack and therefore they went to higher defcon-equivalent. In an information age, spammers are attacking our communications infrastructure and we should be cracking down on them as hard as possible as well.

    1. Re:Jurors didn't get it? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sounds a little draconian, but your probably right in one sense: Some heads are gonna have to roll before spam begins decreasing.

      However, as a comunication medium, the Internet(tm) has *always* sucked. It requires too much cooperation on the part of all concerned. A classic tragedy of the commons.

  22. My mistake by Dimensio · · Score: 2, Informative

    Having RTFA, it looks like a spammer's accomplice was convicted based upon inadmissable evidence, which I must begrudgingly admit is an acceptable ruling.

    I stand by my statement on email spammers, though.

  23. Jury of his peers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    shouldn't be primarily composed of peers who work with finger-tip-access or no-finger-tip-access cash registers.

    While on jury duty, have you ever mingled with potential jurors?

  24. Perhaps by montypics · · Score: 3, Funny

    Perhaps the judge doesn't administrate an email server. If he did, he'd surely be advocating the death penalty instead.

  25. Look at me! I RTFA! by MillionthMonkey · · Score: 5, Insightful

    From the linked article that nobody seems to have read:

    Ruling Tuesday, Judge Thomas D. Horne also said jurors may have gotten "lost" when navigating Virginia's new anti-spam law in the case of Jessica DeGroot. But Horne upheld the conviction of her brother, Jeremy Jaynes, who prosecutors said led the operation from his Raleigh, North Carolina, area home.

    Seems to me we are not given enough information in this article to assess what the issue was in the specific conviction that was overturned. And I'm personally not familiar with the case. Does anyone know what the situation with the sister was? Did she merely live in the same house as a spammer?

    Based on the article, she could have merely been in charge of canceling his magazine subscriptions. The article just indicates that the judge claimed the jury was confused in her case.

    And I found an error in the story submission too:

    Virginia Court Overturns Spammer Conviction s - Why is this last word plural?

    Even the story submitters don't RTFA!

    The linked story indicates no more than one overturned conviction, that of the sister. A third guy seems to have been involved but there is no mention of his being convicted, hence no overturned conviction.

    1. Re:Look at me! I RTFA! by Tuzy2k · · Score: 1, Informative

      Yes, I live in Virginia and have been following the case closely. If you scroll down several posts below this one you'll see I also posted this. Anywho:


      THE SISTER WAS WRONGLY ACCUSED. The brother was the spammer here. He used his sisters credit card to purchase stuff over the internet to fund his spam business. Due to it being in her name she got dragged into the case by an overzealous prosecutor. The judge CORRECTLY fixed this error on the jury's part. THE SPAMMER IN THIS CASE WENT TO JAIL(the bother) I wish the friggin posters would RTFA sometimes...

    2. Re:Look at me! I RTFA! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      We can't take the chance that spamming is an inherited genetic trait. That gene pool must be chlorinated.

    3. Re:Look at me! I RTFA! by MillionthMonkey · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      Yes, I live in Virginia and have been following the case closely. If you scroll down several posts below this one you'll see I also posted this.

      Your post is currently at -1, like all your recent posts. What did you do? Capitalize too much?

      THE SISTER WAS WRONGLY ACCUSED. The brother was the spammer here. He used his sisters credit card to purchase stuff over the internet to fund his spam business. Due to it being in her name she got dragged into the case by an overzealous prosecutor. The judge CORRECTLY fixed this error on the jury's part. THE SPAMMER IN THIS CASE WENT TO JAIL(the bother) I wish the friggin posters would RTFA sometimes...

      A quick search using Google News makes me think you're right... the judge cited that the only case against the sister was the three credit card transactions with her name on them. And siblings are known for committing ID theft- what can you really do to your brother or sister? Other than kick his ass, but so what?

      Just one more reason why you don't want people stealing your identity.

    4. Re:Look at me! I RTFA! by tooyoung · · Score: 1

      The true beauty is the fact that several hundred people have not read the above post and continue to make uninformed posts of their own. Just look below!

    5. Re:Look at me! I RTFA! by Ohreally_factor · · Score: 1

      Ah, yes, the beauty that is slashdot. Where the only thing worse than the shoddy sloppy job done by the editors is the shoddy sloppy knee jerk reactions of most of your fellow slashdotters.

      --
      It's not offtopic, dumbass. It's orthogonal.
    6. Re:Look at me! I RTFA! by arbitraryaardvark · · Score: 1

      The sister (singular) may have multiple convictions (plural) overturned. http://www.plural conviction

    7. Re:Look at me! I RTFA! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Ooooo la-te-da I read the FA.


      People like this should be banned from /. they make the rest of the people look bad.


      Nobody reads the FA. Just look at the other postings in this discussion for proof.

  26. The "car" example by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Interesting

    When you buy a new car (substitute "email address" as you please), you expect that it will be clean and in working order. But as time wears on, problems will arise. You can stave off most of these problems by taking care to perform regular maintenance on it (for email addresses, this means taking precautions that it doesn't get picked up by spammers).

    But time takes its toll. At some point the car will be wracked by so many problems that it just isn't worth it to hang onto it and you go out and get another car. Sure, you can patch it up (add virus scanners), take it to the repair shop (run a spam filter), even keep it safely in the garage (use a whitelist), but after a certain amount of time, that car just ain't gonna run no more.

    Then you get a new one.

    Email addresses can't be considered permanent property. At some point they must be discarded and a new address acquired. It's just part of the cost of owning the email link.

    You don't complain if a car falls apart after 15 years. You can't complain if an email address becomes unusable after 2. These things just have limited lifespans.

    1. Re:The "car" example by Columcille · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The problem here is that your new car is expected to receive wear and tear through normal operations. If someone throws stuff at your car, you make that someone pay for the damage. Spam is thrown at the email address and is not normal usage. Also generally speaking the work on the roads and cars is to make them safer and last longer. Spammers on the other hand continue to do their best to make sure they have more and more ways into your mailbox.

      If someone aggressively aged your car in the way spammers aggressively send out spam, you would have them in court in no time.

      --
      I love my sig.
    2. Re:The "car" example by hyperstation · · Score: 1

      you forget one important factor: if you do not maintain the car, keep it clean, protect it from the elements, change its oil - it will wear out much quicker. the same applies to an email address - if you protect it, refrain from giving it out to every form on the web and keep it for your personal communications only, it will last much longer. herein lies the benefit of having a "real" email, and "junk" email.

      i'd love a free ipod, but i'd never give them my day-to-day address, just some crap one that they can fill with spam for eternity for all i care.

  27. Oh Gawd by Tuzy2k · · Score: 5, Informative

    The poster of this article has it ALL WRONG. I live in virginia and have been following this case closely. The main spammer in question who did all the spamming, setup the spamming business, and was responsible for 100% of it WAS CONVICTED AND SENT TO JAIL. HOWEVER, during this he used his sisters credit card to purchase hardware/broadband for his spamming operation which the prosecutor thought was grounds to convict her as well. The Judge threw out HER CONVICTION ONLY due to the fact that he was convinced she had no part of it and didn't realize what the stuff her brother was buying was to be used to. THE HEAD SPAMMER DIDNT GET OFF, ONLY HIS (possibly) WRONGLY ACCUSED SISTER DID. Good lord, I wish the fuggin slashdot POSTERS would RTFA sometimes....

    1. Re:Oh Gawd by Danse · · Score: 1

      Good lord, I wish the fuggin slashdot POSTERS would RTFA sometimes....

      No time to read the articles. Only time to come up with the most inflammable writeup and submit it before someone else does.

      --
      It's not enough to bash in heads, you've got to bash in minds. - Captain Hammer
  28. No Rational Basis? by Prometheus+Bob · · Score: 0

    If there was no rational basis for this verdict, why didnt the judge throw out the case to begin with as opposed to after the verdict was given?

  29. Re:Jaynes' conviction upheld; wife's overturned by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What this means is there is someone who helped spam whos out on the streets but knows someone thats serving time. Maybe they will help spread the word that spaming will get you busted.

  30. TFA is not detailed enough by imaginaryelf · · Score: 3, Informative

    If you RTFA (yeah right), you know that the main spammer, Jeremy Jaynes, remains convicted.

    It is his sister, Jessica DeGroot, who had her conviction overturned. Unfortunately, TFA is rather short on details.

    Here is a better article: http://www.leesburg2day.com/current.cfm?catid=19&n ewsid=10300

    It goes on explain why DeGroot's conviction was overturned. The only piece of evidence that the prosecutor presented against her is a credit card statement showing purchases of those domain names used by the spammers. However her lawyers contend that it doesn't prove that she actually made the purchases; her brother or someone else could've used her card to purchase those domain names.

    1. Re:TFA is not detailed enough by NewStarRising · · Score: 1

      "her brother or someone else could've used her card to purchase those domain names."

      Is this allowed? I was under the impression that using somebody elses credit-card was some kind of fraud. Talk to the banks, see what what here. Was she asked "Can I borrow your credit card to buy these domains?" .

      Surely if I allow someone to use my card, I am at least partly responsible for those purchases?

      --
      b3 4phr41d 0f my 4bov3-4v3r4g3 c0mpu73r kn0wI3dg3!
      MadDwarf
    2. Re:TFA is not detailed enough by imaginaryelf · · Score: 1

      What if someone stole your credit card and start charging with it? In the States, you're liable for only $50 if you do not report a stolen credit card in a timely fashion. There is no way you should be criminally convicted if someone else used your credit card.

      The presumption of innocence means that the burden is on the prosecution to present more evidence to show your criminal intent beyond a reasonable doubt, e.g. evidence that shows that you knowingly participated in this scheme, etc.

  31. Only the minor conviction got overturned. by darkonc · · Score: 2, Informative

    His sister (who only got a $7,500 fine) had her conviction overturned -- apparently on a technicality. The primary conviction with the recommended 9 years in jail stood. I find this mostly annoying but acceptable. Given that it was a technicality, it's quite possible that it will be reversed again.

    --
    Sometimes boldness is in fashion. Sometimes only the brave will be bold.
    1. Re:Only the minor conviction got overturned. by hawk · · Score: 1

      insufficient evidence for a reasonable jury to find she committed the alleged acts is hardly a "technicality" . . .

      hawk, esq.

  32. How can you prove a negative? by FunWithHeadlines · · Score: 1
    "Jaynes' attorney, David A. Oblon, had argued that the spamming was not conducted in Virginia and that there was no evidence that e-mails were unsolicited."

    What kind of evidence would you like, Mr. Attorney? Would you like to look through my Sent box to see if you see any requests for C!al!s or V!4gr4? What, you don't see any, but that doesn't prove anything, for I could have deleted the evidence?

    I also happen to be not walking down the street soliciting strangers to punch me in the face. So if someone does that is his defense lawyer going to say, "look, there's no evidence that this punch was unsolicited"?

    1. Re:How can you prove a negative? by gl4ss · · Score: 2, Insightful

      not that this really has anything to do with this case..

      but 9 years for spamming is a bit rough(and frigging expensive on the system). who would you like to spend more time in jail.. the guy who blackmailed money from you(or busted your kneecaps and took some dough for future protection) or the guy who sent you some mail you didn't ask for(electronically too, so you didn't carry it from the mailbox).

      if it was just a year or two would make the same effect.. what matters in cutting the spam is not the amount of jailtime that individual people who use spam to do SCAMS do, it's the amount of people who send spam that you catch(1 guy doing 10 years doesn't cut spam as much as 10 guys doing even 1 month).

      --
      world was created 5 seconds before this post as it is.
    2. Re:How can you prove a negative? by Statecraftsman · · Score: 1
      In addition, do we want spammers going to the slammer and learning about how to integrate real crimes into their future digital mischief?

      I say give him the month of jail time and a hefty fine. Then introduce him to people and organizations who fight spam.

      Who better to help develop spam fighting tools than former spammers?

  33. Why! by blobzorz · · Score: 1

    Spam is bad and the most legal of legal actions should be taken against it. The Virginiains will learn though, that spam is very bad. ---- http://onticfusion.sytes.net/

  34. Nothing new here by purduephotog · · Score: 2, Funny

    The average juror's biggest selling point is their lack of intelligence and their ability to be led.

    The average judge, while more intelligent, enjoys setting precedents.

    Put the two together and you've got the 9th circuit out in California ;_)

    (Yes I just received my jury summons... I don't think I'll make it tho...)

    1. Re:Nothing new here by ari_j · · Score: 1

      (OT but helpful...) The best way out of jury duty is as follows... When they ask you questions, answer them all with references to the death penalty and how much you think the guy should get it. This is particularly effective in civil cases and is even better when the parties are all corporations instead of natural persons.

    2. Re:Nothing new here by Ohreally_factor · · Score: 1

      Comedy gold, my friend. I might have heard something similar, but your delivery was impeccable.

      --
      It's not offtopic, dumbass. It's orthogonal.
    3. Re:Nothing new here by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The 9th Circuit, being an appeals court, doesn't
      have very many proceedings involving juries.

  35. There are no new developments in technology by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Since the lawyers moved in and made sure that no one is allowed any creative freedom anymore.

  36. Burden of proof... by AndyChrist · · Score: 1

    IANALIANALIANAL!!!

    So in order to get a conviction, the prosecutors have to prove that the recipients of the emails DIDN'T do something? (Because they're looking for evidence they were unsolicited, and not for evidence that they weren't, so the spammer doesn't have to produce crap)

    I think the law needs to be reworded. The only way a conviction will ever stand up if this this is the case is if someone has a verifiable record of attempts to get the emails to stop. And even then it might be hard to prove that future emails came from the same source.

  37. Let's change the judge's mind... by Frodo+Crockett · · Score: 0, Troll

    ...by sending him thousands of hardcopies of spam! Send your letters to: Judge Thomas D. Horne 18 E. Market St. Leesburg, VA 20176

    --
    "The newly born animals are then whisked off for a quick run through a giant baking oven." --heard on Food Network
  38. ahh Virginia... by coshx · · Score: 3, Interesting

    ahh Virginia...

    Where drunk driving nets you a slap on the wrist (7 day license suspension, misdemeanor -- Virginia Driver's Manual [pg. 30]) and spamming sends you to jail.

    I'm glad to see we have our priorities straight, and the dangerous people are being kept away from the rest of us.

    1. Re:ahh Virginia... by jd · · Score: 1

      The stills in the mountains are what keep the Virginian economy going. Well, that and the prostitutes round the navy base.

      --
      It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
    2. Re:ahh Virginia... by Old+Man+Kensey · · Score: 1
      coshx wrote:

      ahh Virginia...

      Where drunk driving nets you a slap on the wrist (7 day license suspension, misdemeanor -- Virginia Driver's Manual [pg. 30]) and spamming sends you to jail.

      Those are just the automatic penalties. Additional penalties may apply after your trial and (presumable) conviction for DUI. And those apply only to the DUI charge itself. If, God forbid, you actually hit and/or injured someone, those would be separate charges and if convicted you could face significant jail time.

      Look at it like this. Theoretically if you drove drunk a lot, but never broke the law, you'd never get pulled over in the first place, so you'd never suffer (modulo roadblocks which exist in a real gray area Constitutionally). If you do cause problems, you're going to pay the penalty for those and an additional penalty for being drunk at the time.

      Personally I dislike the DUI laws simply because they were (I feel unconstitutionally) coerced from the states by the exercise of federal power of the purse. They did the same thing with speed limits but pretty much gave that up some years ago. Maybe one day they'll let the people of the states decide their DUI laws for themselves again too.

      --
      -- Old Man Kensey
  39. Quick question by BobSutan · · Score: 2, Funny

    Allow me to ask this simple question: why is someone sending unsolicited email to you a crime, but selling your personal information to someone who sends unsolicited email not? Or to be more precise (in regards to ChoicePoint), someone allowing your personal information to be handled by crooks.

    If you ask me, our personal privacy initiatives are more than a bit skewed, and with the estimated 600 man hours it takes a victim of identity theft to recover from said crime, someone needs to be held accountable. Then again, if our privacy laws made sense it'd be illegal to sell a citizen's personal information without their consent. The beneficial side-effect would be the removal of everyone's email addresses from the hands of spammers. After all, where do you think they get their information from? That's right, data warehouses (just like ChoicePoint).

    --
    "On a scale from 1 to 10, people are stupid"
  40. Re:In Defense of Spam by Baricom · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Should I be allowed to stand on the street corner and hand out copies of Common Sense that I bought?

    Absolutely. No question about it.

    However, if you stole the paper that your pamphlet is printed on, you may still have a first amendment right to your message, but you're delivering it with stolen property. The problem with spammers is not that they have a message, and not that they're beating you over the head with it. The problem is that they are using your money to give it.

    You can be forgiven for not realizing this, because in an effort to keep you as a customer, your ISP is eating the costs of each spam they receive instead of passing it on to you. However, each spam they carry is costing them a lot of money in the form of bandwidth, legal costs (spammers often sue ISPs for the exact reasons you cite), hardware upgrades, and charges to subscribe to filtering services, if they choose to do so. You don't see the grand total, but you are paying your share of those bills.

  41. Of course I read the article by EvilStein · · Score: 2, Funny

    "Even the story submitters don't RTFA!"

    I'm just drunk as hell, proving my point that even alcoholics can get stuff submitted to Slashdot. :-)

    1. Re:Of course I read the article by MillionthMonkey · · Score: 1

      I must thank you for the most trivial and straightforward 5, Informative I've ever gotten. It's the hardest kind of 5 to get. This particular story really rewards people who RTFA. In fact, it seems that everyone who RTFA is getting a 5, Informative out of this thanks to you. This story is like a cornucopia of 5, Informatives available for the taking to those who've RTFA. And we can tell right away who among us posts without RTFA!
      At least your story wasn't a dupe. The dupe will appear any day now.

  42. What kind of grounds is that? by shanen · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Or did he *REALLY* mean that they were biased against the spammer? You have to admit that it would be pretty hard to find any potential member of the jury who did *NOT* want to hang the spammer by the private parts from the highest tree. It's like they'd have to find 12 people who've never used email in this day and age? Or maybe that's what he meant be "confused by technical evidence"? These jurors were still trying to understand their quill pens?

    In case it isn't obvious, I would be disqualified from any such jury. Heck, I'd be booted for trying to bribe the *OTHER* candidates to disqualify themselves so that I could get in.

    By the way, laws are *NOT* going to solve the problem of spam. It's an economic problem, and it requires an economic solution. As soon as the spammers are forced to pay the actual costs, then the spam will be gone. Can't be done within the pseudo-economic non-model of SMTP, where they pretend email is free and the spammers respond by dividing by zero.

    --
    Freedom = (Meaningful - Coerced) Choice != (Speech | Beer^2), and sad sock puppets' bad mods avail them naught.
  43. The judge better not buy this by sqlrob · · Score: 1

    Jaynes' attorney, David A. Oblon, had argued that the spamming was not conducted in Virginia and that there was no evidence that e-mails were unsolicited.

    It's trivial to prove the mail solicited, show the confirmations.

    You have to talk to everyone that received the mail (or at least a representative sample) to show that they're not unsolicited.

    So, why not prove it's solicted by showing the confirmation? Oh yeah, it really wasn't solicited was it, Rule #1.

    1. Re:The judge better not buy this by Steve+B · · Score: 1
      Jaynes' attorney, David A. Oblon, had argued that the spamming was not conducted in Virginia and that there was no evidence that e-mails were unsolicited.

      It's trivial to prove the mail solicited, show the confirmations. You have to talk to everyone that received the mail (or at least a representative sample) to show that they're not unsolicited.

      Of course, the burden of proof in the Anglo-American system is on the state to prove guilt rather than on the defendant to prove innocence.

      That said, the volume and content of the mail is pretty damning evidence that it was unsolicited -- the notion that millions of people actively seek out this stuff is absurd on its face. Once that evidence is on the table, then, yes, the defendant almost certainly does need to show proof that the mail was indeed solicited (or cast reasonable doubt upon the claim that he was the one who sent it) in order to rebut this proof of his guilt.

      --
      /. If the government wants us to respect the law, it should set a better example.
  44. The basic idea here is this. by mcc · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Should I be allowed to stand on the street corner and hand out copies of Common Sense that I bought?

    Yes. Definitely.

    However you should not be allowed to stand in my living room and hand out copies of Common Sense that you bought.

    Yes, it is very much true that if I don't want the copies of Common Sense I am free to ignore you. But I still don't really want you standing in my living room.

    1. Re:The basic idea here is this. by coshx · · Score: 1

      Your television is standing in your living room right now spewing out copies of things you don't want to hear. You even pay for this service if you use cable. Should we say that television stations don't have the right to broadcast information and commercials we don't want to hear? No, of course not. We simply change the station or turn it off, or even better, find an alternative without so much garbage.

      For a more apt analogy, should we ban Jehovah's Witnesses and door-to-door salespeople from going around the neighborhood? What about parents who go door to door looking for a lost child, or starting up a neighborhood watch program? Isn't it simpler for citizens to decide if they want to answer the door, or if too many people come by, to put up a "no soliciting" sign, than to rely on beaurocrats and lawyers to decide what "unwanted solicitation" means?

    2. Re:The basic idea here is this. by mcc · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Your television is standing in your living room right now spewing out copies of things you don't want to hear.

      No it isn't. My television is hooked up to receive nothing but static.

      I can do that if I want. If I don't want to watch what the TV stations broadcast-- and I don't-- I don't have to. I can simply play my Gamecube in peace.

      However if I don't want to deal with what spammers broadcast-- well, I kind of can't do that. The only way for me to avoid spam is to refrain from reading my email, either partially (by way of a "spam filter" that unfortunately must naturally sometimes accidentally target actual mail to me as well in the process) or completely.

      For a more apt analogy, should we ban Jehovah's Witnesses and door-to-door salespeople from going around the neighborhood?

      We should ban them from entering my living room without permission.

      If I place a "no solicitation" sign on my front lawn, that should be sufficient to ban them from getting on my porch.

  45. the whole spam thing by hyperstation · · Score: 2, Interesting

    okay lets sit back for a second...

    this has gotten *way* out of control. a lot of us are the same people who rail on the courts and police for locking up nonviolent drug offenders so that there will be room for the fuckers who really need to be in jail (baby rapers, murderers, kidnappers, the very at-large terrorist element).

    so why, oh why, are you upset that someone is NOT going to jail for commiting an utterly nonviolent offense? because you get some penis enlargement and get rich quick email? christ, use a filter. the place to hit these people is in the wallet, not the cornhole (as in pound-me-in-the-ass federal prison). if they're spamming, they're making untold millions of dollars - millions of dollars that can be snarfed up by the federal government.

    it has really struck me as entirely ludicrous that the most vocal people in the IT world have been calling for throwing these dickheads in jail, when most spam "victims" get themselves into this mess on their own. i get next to ZERO spam, and i really have never seen what the whole fuss is about. i'm careful about where my email address ends up, and as a last resort i have a good spam filter. gmail does a really good job also. i have 50 invites, so whoever has managed to not get one (i really don't know how anyone couldn't have a gmail account by now), shoot me a message and i'll get one to you pronto.

    really people, we have much much worse problems in the world than unsolicited email. the zealots over at spamhaus and spamcop and wherever else really make me chuckle, cuz the joke's on them. i'm glad this guy got off, and i hope they let every spammer that's in jail (i know there's a few) out so we can make room for more deserving scum.

    i'll also add this, for you aol and yahoo users: i work for a company that occasionally (NOT hardly the primary business model) sends out what you would call spam, but really these retards signed up for the special offer emails on their own. your ISP's; aol, yahoo, earthlink actually BARGAIN with with some ISP relations person at my company about how much and when they will send the users email, and then they make sure it gets through. i'm sure this happens all the time.

    the only person really responsible for keeping your inbox clean and crap-free is yourself.

    just my 2c

    1. Re:the whole spam thing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, I run a business server. I get upwards of 50 spam messages daily. This is from *2* employees - out of 10 - that signed up with all sorts of garbage online. Now, my business does not pay by the meg, fortunately; if they did, I would be paying for roughly 200kb/day; not very much, really - until you realize that for even a smallish ISP, we're suddenly talking about a few hundred users that did that, not two. So, assume that each careless user is worth 100kb per day of information. 100 careless users is therefore equal to 10000kb, or 10 mb/day. (I know, that's not right, this is all approximate anyway).

      10 mb/day * market price of 10c / mb = $1 per day.

      $1 per day - for one hundred semi-careless users. This does not include the jpegs, HTML tricks and other things that spammers do. It also does not include the headaches that occur when someone calls up and complains, or the fact that even the 2 idiots I worked with tended to be safe browsers (comparatively). I have heard of people receiving over a hundred pieces of spam per day.

    2. Re:the whole spam thing by hyperstation · · Score: 1

      maybe this is the cost of doing business on the internet - i don't know. i'm not defending spammers, i'm just trying to put it into perspective. when i look at it, i don't feel like spamming (annoying though it may be) is a very serious "crime".

      ISP's should probably do a better job at filtering spam, thus saving you the excess bandwidth use. ultimately, however, i feel that the final decision as to what to do with spam should be dealt with by the user.

      at the risk of being the catalyst for another craphound.com/spamsolutions.txt posting, i'll say that the whole SMTP system is outdated and open for abuse. it needs to be overhauled, because in its current form, it encourages this type of activity. i'm not going to offer a solution, cuz i don't have one :).

      also, i'm not sure what the market price of 1 MB of data transfer is, but i'm pretty certain it's miniscule (not 10c). regardless, it does add up. i'm sure spam does have a financial impact, but i doubt it's real impact is anywhere near the figures we hear about. you also mentioned jpegs in your email - images can only be sent as attachments, and most of the spam i have seen involves the loading of images from a webhost - turn off loading of images (gmail does this by default), and you're set.

    3. Re:the whole spam thing by McDutchie · · Score: 3, Insightful
      it has really struck me as entirely ludicrous that the most vocal people in the IT world have been calling for throwing these dickheads in jail, when most spam "victims" get themselves into this mess on their own.

      Ah yes, the old "she must have asked for it because she wore sexy clothes"-type argument. That's really getting tired.

      I have my e-mail address in order to be reachable by the public and I have had the same one since July 1996. I refuse to change it or hide it because doing so would make me unreachable by the people I want to be reachable for. If I do that, I might as well give up on e-mail entirely.

      Remember? There was a time when e-mail was used to communicate with the world, not just with intimate friends and family. It was exciting, fun. Spammers have killed that for the most part, and turned the Internet from an open community into a hostile spam sewer.

      Non-violent, you say? Not all violence is physical.

      i get next to ZERO spam, and i really have never seen what the whole fuss is about.

      Maybe you would see it if you'd get a thousand a day like I do. (Yes, I use a good filter, dozens still get through.) Or if you'd be an ISP and have to deal with your mailservers dying under the load of millions of spams a day and having to shell out money to buy dedicated servers to deal with the crap (like my ISP), impacting all their tens of thousands of customers. Still think that's as "non-violent" as using some drugs?

      How about all the viruses spammers keep spreading so they have zombie networks to sell to bounce spam off of? This is where most spam comes from nowadays. How is this not the most criminal form of cracking, tresspass and theft of service?

      [nonsense snipped -- RTFA]
      i'll also add this, for you aol and yahoo users: i work for a company that occasionally (NOT hardly the primary business model) sends out what you would call spam, but really these retards signed up for the special offer emails on their own.

      Spam is unsolicited bulk e-mail. If they signed up for it, it's not spam, by definition.

      So which is it? Did they sign up for it, or are you spamming? Of course, since you're trying to confuse the issue by conflating free speech with cramming "speech" down people's throats while making them and others pay for the privilege of being the crammee, my guess is the latter.

      your ISP's; aol, yahoo, earthlink actually BARGAIN with with some ISP relations person at my company about how much and when they will send the users email, and then they make sure it gets through. i'm sure this happens all the time.

      So because it happens "all the time" (?), that makes it right, doesn't it? Some ISP's also keep signing up those hardcore spammers and exempting them from their AUPs with pink contracts. This is a huge part of the problem.

      the only person really responsible for keeping your inbox clean and crap-free is yourself.

      Spoken like a true spammer.

    4. Re:the whole spam thing by Ziviyr · · Score: 2, Informative

      are you upset that someone is NOT going to jail for commiting an utterly nonviolent offense?

      Spam inspires violent offenses. :-)

      --

      Someone set us up the bomb, so shine we are!
    5. Re:the whole spam thing by shic · · Score: 1

      My morals are torn. Here's the problem - I agree that where people, through stupidity or thoughtlessness commit illegal transgressions I would like to see them dealt with leniently. A fine, for example, represents a straightforward way to impose a penalty and represents a fantastic solution - whenever, in all likelihood, similar transgressions are unlikely in future. I believe in leniency if and only if there is demonstrable regret.

      I do not believe that punishments should only be applied in the case of sensational crimes such as murder... in fact I suspect that many of these criminals deserve compassion (if not leniency) as there must be something very wrong with someone to have driven them to commit these "evil" acts in the first place.

      Spamming, however, fits neither of the above profiles. The act of spamming demonstrates a wanton disregard for the law; indifference to the legal and social rights of millions of victims and is driven by a reprehensible greed. If I had to pick a conventional crime on-par with spamming I'd probably choose organised gangs of pick-pockets. There are several similarities: With both crimes the victims survive and individually most sustain only modest and affordable losses; with both crimes the assailants behave with complete disregard for the law and the rights of strangers; both crimes have mercurial motivations; both are criminal behaviours which (by way of many individually relatively petty acts) are extremely time-consuming for law enforcement to pursue.

      Like you I do not see it appropriate to require proof-of-identity before sending email - nor do I want to make unsolicited email illegal per-se. I want to see the prevention of the fraudulent presentation of unsolicited commercial email. I have no problem with anyone who chooses to send unsolicited commercial email to my computers - as long as it is clearly marked in the headers in such a way as to allow me to automatically reject the transmissions which do not meet the constraints of acceptable use on the servers which might otherwise propagate that mail. The problem here is that, given the international nature of spamming, is that the fines need to be sufficiently punitive to be a deterrent. Given the excessive costs involved in determining the identity of a spammer it seems reasonable to me that the minimum fine should be in the order of thousands of dollars for each fraudulent contact. While the spammer has sufficient cash reserves to any fines in full - this is likely to prove a sufficient deterrent... however - should the spammer have insufficient ready funds it seems only reasonable that alternative punishments are enforced.

      Spamming is not a victimless crime - it represents criminal harassment; criminal misuse of computer services - and more often than not large-scale organised fraudulent activity. The victims are not just those unfortunates persuaded to do business with such human detritus, but rather the majority of intelligent people worldwide whose day-to-day communications, and - by consequence - quality of life is demonstrably hampered by the illegal and immoral activities of a relatively small number of organised criminals.

      P.S. I've not received a gmail account invite yet... and I asked for one on the day of the announcement! Unfortunately, Gmail probably won't meet my requirements anyhow...

    6. Re:the whole spam thing by Obsidian+Dagger · · Score: 1

      I agree what our overcrowded jails are to filled with nonviolent "criminals". I get 100s spams a day myself but most of them a nicely filtered away only consuming bandwith and not my time but still I am affected by spam in a very real way. I have switched to web based mail primarily just to avoid my bandwith being used on this spam. We need to stop spam by stopping the money no sending a few spammers to jail. Spammers are like a hydra with many heads you can cutoff only to watch them regrow; we need to kill the body (those that pay the spammers.) I support laws hold the companies that pay spammers responsible.

      --
      "It is not my intent to offend, but if offense is taken, the fault lies with the audience." attributed to Patrick Henry
    7. Re:the whole spam thing by hyperstation · · Score: 1

      Ah yes, the old "she must have asked for it because she wore sexy clothes"-type argument. That's really getting tired.

      it's politically correct to entirely disconnect the two facts that a woman who wears "sexy" clothes (dresses like a whore) and then was assaulted, and i suppose the same would be pushed by the spam zealots in the case of a persons email address being available to many unsavory spam sources, and that person being spammed heavily. they ARE related, but one is not the cause of the other. a more accurate way to say it would be that a woman who dresses like a whore has a better probability of being raped, just as your email address all over the net has a better probability of being spammed.

      I have my e-mail address in order to be reachable by the public and I have had the same one since July 1996. I refuse to change it or hide it because doing so would make me unreachable by the people I want to be reachable for. If I do that, I might as well give up on e-mail entirely.

      and there's nothing wrong with that! just keep it out off the lists of spammers and you're fine. obfuscate it if you're posting to a mailing list, or better yet use another address for that kind of thing.

      i'm not defending the act of spamming here. i'm simply calling for some personal "watching ones ass". reiterating my first paragraph, the fact that an address is available to spammers does not make it okay, just more likely!

      Remember? There was a time when e-mail was used to communicate with the world, not just with intimate friends and family. It was exciting, fun. Spammers have killed that for the most part, and turned the Internet from an open community into a hostile spam sewer.

      true, and i long for those days again. but the unwashed masses are all on the net now, armed with credit cards and limited restraint. the real solution in stopping spam is to make it unprofitable, and the only way to do that is to get people to stop buying crap from spammers and perpetuating the problem.

      Maybe you would see it if you'd get a thousand a day like I do. (Yes, I use a good filter, dozens still get through.)

      you're right. i probably would view it differently. maybe it's just that my email hygiene is better than yours. regardless, i still see very little spam.

      Or if you'd be an ISP and have to deal with your mailservers dying under the load of millions of spams a day and having to shell out money to buy dedicated servers to deal with the crap (like my ISP), impacting all their tens of thousands of customers. Still think that's as "non-violent" as using some drugs?

      haven't been in that position, but you must be more clear - is that spam coming thru the mailserver's open relay, or going to users. i'm going to assume it's going to the users. this is a real problem, and these are the people who should be suing spammers in civil courts, and raking in large monetary damages.

      i will not ever defend the spammers. however, i will insist that they be civily prosecuted in federal courts, not state, as most US to US spam crosses state boundaries.

      How about all the viruses spammers keep spreading so they have zombie networks to sell to bounce spam off of? This is where most spam comes from nowadays. How is this not the most criminal form of cracking, tresspass and theft of service?

      thats bad, really bad, and if it can be proven that other computer laws were broken (like disrupting a network with a virus or worm), then many more levels of damages should result! seriously, wipe out their bank accounts, it's the only way. this is where criminal charges could come in. an analogy would be robbery (bad), and then armed robbery (real bad).

      Spam is unsolicited bulk e-mail. If they signed up for it, it's not spam, by definition.

      you're right, and i apologize for confusing this point. i think that the public really confuses this. when i refer to spam i am referring to the guys who do it without an

    8. Re:the whole spam thing by shic · · Score: 1

      You take a very pragmatic position... I agree wholeheartedly with the idea that the responsibility for spamming should not stop at the spammer - but also be a liability for spammers' customers. This would be a fantastic mechanism by which appropriate levels of fines may be recovered.
      My only reservation is that I suspect that anyone despicable enough to have sunk to spamming is likely to turn to other criminal activities when spamming becomes less lucrative. I can see the benefit to law abiding citizens where criminals are set apart - hence preventing other illegal activities (some of which may be difficult to prosecute) at least for the duration of the incarceration.

    9. Re:the whole spam thing by JuggleGeek · · Score: 1
      that's really uncalled for. i'm not a spammer.

      You sound like one. In your own words, if someone gets spammed, it's their own fault. You say that spammers shouldn't be in jail. You backtracked on it - but previously you posted that your company ocassionally sends spam. Yes, you sound like a spammer to me.

    10. Re:the whole spam thing by hyperstation · · Score: 1

      In your own words, if someone gets spammed, it's their own fault.

      no, i said that people shouldn't expect to spread their email all over the place and not get some spam, and that they should filter a little. go get rid of your bias, and reread.

      You say that spammers shouldn't be in jail.

      i don't think that drug addicts should be in jail either, does that make me one?

      you posted that your company ocassionally sends spam.

      not spam - *unsolicited* bulk email. just opt-in offers, that's not spam.

  46. They had the dirt on Jessica by BMcWilliams · · Score: 4, Informative

    I blogged something about this today here. Seems that prosecutors had plenty of dirt to prove Jessica's involvement, including an incriminating to-do list with her name all over it. Jon Praed presented a copy of these documents at the 2005 MIT Spam Conference, video of which is linked from my blog. Praed explained that, due to a legal technicality that's beyond me, the evidence was not admissible.

  47. Lawyerly comment by hawk · · Score: 1

    I am a lawyer, but this isn't legal advice. If you get legal advice on slashdot, you're likely to be confficted.

    It's not even a ruling on the law by the court.

    Judges make conclusions about the law as part of an appeal, but they also look at the facts. Each court subsitutes its own legal judgment for that of the lower court, but they treat factual findings by the jury (or judge) differently.

    The standard for reversal on law is mere disagreement with the lower court. The standard for facts, however, is quite high: If a *rational* person could have reached that conclusion from that evidence, it isn't touched.

    In this case, it appears that the court found that a rational person *could not* make the factual findings about that defendant which would be necessary to support a conviction. This says *nothing* about the law itself.

    Compare this to a court in a murder case finding that no reasonable jury could have concluded beyond a reasonable doubt that the accused was at the scene--this says nothing about murder becomingg legal, just that the DA didn't make a casse.

    hawk, esq.

    1. Re:Lawyerly comment by SpaceLifeForm · · Score: 1
      Except this seems to be just the opposite where the supremes ruled that judges could not sentence convicted murderers, that the sentence must be handed down by a jury.

      Here, the judge is reducing the sentence written in the law in spite of the fact that one of the convicted is the judges brother!.

      Wouldn't you expect a judge to recuse themselves in such a case?

      --
      You are being MICROattacked, from various angles, in a SOFT manner.
    2. Re:Lawyerly comment by stewby18 · · Score: 1

      Here, the judge is reducing the sentence written in the law in spite of the fact that one of the convicted is the judges brother!

      Um... where did you get that? It's pretty clear that the pronoun "her" in "Horne upheld the conviction of her brother" refers to Jessica DeGroot, and not Judge Thomas D. Horne

    3. Re:Lawyerly comment by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's clear if you read carefully, but I have to admit that I, too, on my first scan of the article, reached the same misunderstanding. Taking the sentence by itself, "her" clearly has to refer to Horne; you need to have taken note of the identities of all involved in order to see that that interpretation of the sentence is nonsensical.

      The grandparent should have read more carefully, but the reporter slipped up in using ambiguous language in the first place.

  48. What is this Judge's Email Address? by dmarx · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    I will forward him every spam I get, and I think everyone should do the same. After all, he will have no "rational basis" for complaining, right?

    --
    "Do I dare disturb the universe?"
  49. Spam is NOT protected free speech!!!!! by Dr_Marvin_Monroe · · Score: 2, Insightful

    AND THERE ISN"T TWO WAYS TO LOOK AT THIS. I agree with the 1st ammendment. I believe in free-speech too.

    SPAM IS NOT FREE SPEECH.
    WEBSITES ARE FREE SPEECH AND MASS MAILINGS THROUGH USPS ARE FREE SPEECH.
    SPAM IS NOT FREE SPEECH AND NEITHER IS TELEMARKETING!

    The difference is based upon the level of invasion towards the listener that the speaker is inflicting when contacting the listener. The difference is also upon who's paying for the medium, and where the destination is.

    For instance, consider websites, the listener here is an active participant, and MUST somehow seek out the speach they wish to listen to. This form of speech is MOST protected, and rightly so. Consider also, the medium of cable TV, purchased movies and books. Even these types of speech are in jepardy by the proto-fascist Republicans (as seen on Drudge today) when gov. types want to impose restrictions on cable TV. Consider for a second, this is a product that costs money, and was deliberately sought out by the customer, not something that landed in their front yard without their control.

    A second example might be a public speaker, like a guy on the street corner yelling about how God's gonna destroy all of us. This person does inconvience some with his speach, but the overall level is balanced by the fact that not ALL he says is protected (public decency standards and violent speech), and that listeners can go home if they wish.

    The MOST UNPROTECTED SPEECH is unsolicited speech that intrudes on the legal "castle" or home. In this location, I am presumed to have specifically sought to NOT have others speak at me without an invitation! SIMPLY HAVING THE MEDIUM IS NOT AN IMPLICIT INVITATION TO SPEECH! This is mostly the same considering my e-mail, as I have sought nothing out, there is absolutely no protection for the spammer or telemarketer. What stupid reasoning could you possibly be using to consider that the spammer has the right to bombard me with solicitations when I'm seeking legal refuge in my only legal sanctuary! I've purchased a product (THE MEDIUM as you called it) for my own uses, not the speaker's. I've paid for this product, when the speaker/spammer pays for the product (i.e. free yahoo mail, television or whatever)they can call the shots. In this case (my phone and internet) I've paid, so I get to extend or not extend invitations to others to speak to me.

    Remember that I'm not infringing on your right to have a website with penis enlargment info, beastiality pictures and whatever products you wish to hawk, I simply have the equiv. right NOT to hear you if I don't want! In my home, I'm legally presumed king of my domain, and I'm NOT obligated to sort out people that I don't want to hear from. I entertain as I wish, and I am under no obligation to listen to anyone. You (spammer/telemarketer) are under the obligation to demonstrate that you've been invited! You should notice that I've NOT grouped spammers/telemarketers with the people who mail the equiv. types of offers. In this case, THEY are paying the fees to ship the product, so they have the right to send. Further, my mailbox is technically the property of the US Postal Service. I also have the right to NOT pick mail out of this box that I don't want. Technically, no mail enters my home uninvited. With television, I've made the implied exchange of watching commercials in exchange for getting a free product. I've made no such exchange with e-mails, I've paid for a service, the useful service of which the spammer is robbing me of.

    This country is so f*cked when people will even entertain the notion that telemarketers and/or spammers have a "free-speech right" to call/contact me at my home, at my expense, at whatever time they feel! They don't... They have the right to purchase commerials, buy billboards and hire blimps, but they DO NOT have the right to call me or force open my window shades to see their billboards or force me to turn on my TV to see their commercials.

    DEATH.... that's the only answer in this case. I can certainly understand why a judge would be a little nervous about sending someone up for 7 years in this case, when death is clearly the proper punishment for such a crime. Viagra and Cortaslim until such time as you are dead.

    1. Re:Spam is NOT protected free speech!!!!! by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      Your post is rather shrill, so I'll keep this brief.

      In this location, I am presumed to have specifically sought to NOT have others speak at me without an invitation!

      No. You have a right to reject speech so that it doesn't enter your home, and you may even be able to carry that as far as being able to ensure that it isn't sent to begin with. But it requires affirmative action to do this.

      The Supreme Court, in Bolger (cited elsewhere in the thread) said that unless the recipient rejected the speech, the sender had a right to send it, even if it was unwanted.

      So you're backwards on that.

      Read the Rowan case, and then read the Bolger case. They're pretty important, and I think they'll set you right.

      DEATH.... that's the only answer in this case.

      Or so I thought. Honestly, how people can claim to support free speech, and then to say something like that is really beyond me.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
  50. RTFA - 9 years for her brother by billstewart · · Score: 1

    The judge decided that the evidence for convicting the sister didn't hold up and overturned her conviction. The brother, however, gets 9 years in the slammer, where they will hopefully put him to work deleting ads for bogus medical products and business offers from corrupt Nigerian officials, with time off for good behavior if he actually collects on the $14 million they're trying to get out of the country.

    --

    Bill Stewart
    New Fast-Compression-only CPR http://preview.tinyurl.com/dy575ks
  51. Re:In Defense of Spam by coshx · · Score: 1

    I am a firm believe that we should fix systems that are broken, rather than trying to apply round-about patches [insert Microsoft reference here].

    That said, the spammers are not stealing any bandwidth, they are using what they're ISP's allow them. They are also taking up a negligable amount of my bandwidth, but they DO take up a good deal of my ISP's bandwidth, from which the cost does trickle down to me.

    Here, the round-about patch is getting the government involved. A real solution would involve blocking the spam as early as possible (my ISP could reject it based on some magic header strings), drastically reducing the bandwidth, or coming up with email standards (there are many proposals, i just can't find a link right now) and denying any email from a non-standards-compliant ISP.

    These industry-centric solutions can practically eliminate spam, and are far superior to government involvement.


    I have to pay a trash fee. Shouldn't I be able to fine companies that send out junk mail?

  52. Up the money chain ? by eighty8 · · Score: 1
    Maybe I missed something, but they are charging spammers at least partially for an act of
    "send mass e-mail ads"

    When someone sends "ads" does that imply that someone is paying them to send the "ads". I wonder if they ever asked the spammers who paid them to send ads ?

  53. Jurors Dum Dum by Tablizer · · Score: 1

    ...wondering if jurors were confused by technical evidence." Legal groundwork being set?

    Oh, I think that was set a loooong time ago.

  54. Can this be legal? by erroneus · · Score: 1

    Can a judge really determine if jurors were "confused" by evidence presented and thereby remove a person's (and community's) constitutional right to be judged by a jury of peers?

    The guaranteed right to a trial by a jury of peers is a guarantee of due process not only to the accused but to the community as well. How DARE this judge do this? What law in his state, I wonder, allows him to supercede this U.S. Constitutional right? What am I missing here?

    1. Re:Can this be legal? by vidarh · · Score: 1

      Yeah, I'm sure the defendant was very unhappy that the judge dismissed her conviction and let her off the hook.

  55. I always preferred Anthony Chambers to Voltaire... by tlambert · · Score: 1

    I always preferred Anthony Chambers to Voltaire...

    "I may not agree with what you have to say, but I will defend to the death your right to die in a fire of suspicious origin" - Anthony Chambers

    -- Terry

  56. Quick! launch the microsoft lawyers by pg110404 · · Score: 1

    What we need is to have some kind of spam bot loaded on enough computers, when someone gets a spam they feed it through this bot that forwards a copy to microsoft preserving the original email header. When microsoft investigates (and if they get enough spam they will), those spams will hopefully track back to the originating IP addresses and they'll have enough clout to stick it to the spammers.

    I wonder if I should start spamming people to buy vaseline, just so they're prepared for something large and painful where the sun don't shine.

    Defendant: .....But your honor, my machine was infected with spam relay spyware. I removed it but it just keeps coming back.

    Judge: Oh, so it wasn't your fault then? Case dismissed

    narrator: If life were like that you wouldn't need lawyers.

  57. The judge didn't simply disagree. by DM9290 · · Score: 5, Informative

    A judge may not overturn a conviction simply because he would have personally found the defendant not guilty. He has to find that if the jury was acting fairly, then the conviction could not be possible. i.e. That no jury acting fairly could possibly have reached that guilty verdict.

    I believe this judge was merely speculating why the jury reached the wrong verdict. I dont think there actually needs to be any finding of a specific 'cause' for the juries incorrect verdict. The statement to "confusion" is merely obiter. The court likely concluded the jury was not doing its job, which is to be FAIR and UNBIASED in its deliberation.

    (as usual the media completely fails to report enough information to make sense out of what actually took place in the courtroom.)

    This usually means that was no evidence before the court capable of supporting the juries conclusion, and therefore the jury either misunderstood or was using external evidence to reach its verdict, or was being vindictive and punishing the accused merely because of the victims suffering, or its outrage at the crime, rather than the evidence of guilt.

    If you were tried with murder, and the murder victim was clearly still alive (and especially if the prosecutor admits the victim is alive, and the defense called the victim to the stand to attest to that), then the jury *must* acquit. The evidence can not possibly support a finding of guilt. Even if the accused was covered in the "victims" blood, and the "murder weapon" was found, and motive and opportunity was proved. If the victim is alive, then clearly no murder could possibly have been commited (unless they conclude that someone ELSE was murdered). In this case the jury must have misunderstood the evidence. That is kind of a crazy example, but it is a situation where an appeals court would reverse the jury's verdict.

    Put basically... mere disagreements do not overturn decisions. More is required.

    --
    No one has a right to their *own* opinion. They have a right to the TRUTH.
  58. Offtopic? wtf? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    why is parent post offtopic. the story in the link is from the local paper. The guy took his sisters credit card.

    Moderators on crack again!

  59. Re:In Defense of Spam by nzkbuk · · Score: 1

    This however is a case where there are very few technical answers to.

    Your some magic header strings would have to really be magic so spammers don't just fake their own.

    While denying any email from a non-standards-compliant ISP is a good idea you then get your users complaining that they aren't getting the email from their freinds / customers because they are using the only affordable ISP in their area.

  60. you always have grounds for an appeal if by DM9290 · · Score: 3, Informative

    "Will other convicted spammers now have grounds for an appeal?"

    Anyone who is convicted on the basis of evidence which can not possibly cause a reasonable and unbiased person to reach a guilty verdict has always had a grounds for an appeal. This is nothing new. Nor is it restricted to accused spammers.

    The jury has a responsibility, not only the accused, but also to the 'people' to be fair and unbiased in its findings.

    Among other things, this means its findings must be objectively plausible. The jury may not create fictions out of whole cloth.

    If the prosecution (as the CNN article seems to imply) could not find a single person to come forward and claim they received unsolicited email, and if the accused testified and claimed they never sent unsolicited email, then the jury could not arbitrarily decide to conclude the opposite of the only evidence before the court.

    If that was a necessary element of the offence, then guilt can not be proved.

    If they said 'guilty' then either they made a mistake or they were not being fair and unbiased.

    --
    No one has a right to their *own* opinion. They have a right to the TRUTH.
  61. Re:In Defense of Spam by Baricom · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I am a firm believe that we should fix systems that are broken rather than trying to apply round-about patches.

    Agreed. That's why I think the suggestion of another poster (that spamming be covered by existing computer crime laws) is sheer genious. IMHO, that's exactly what spamming is - theft of service - and it should be treated as such.

    That said, the spammers are not stealing any bandwidth, they are using what they're ISP's allow them.

    While some (maybe even most) spammers are sanctioned by their ISPs, many are not. Also, many spammers are now relaying their messages through hijacked computers whose owners are unaware of, let alone approving, that use of their computer.

    They are also taking up a negligable amount of my bandwidth,

    That's true for you and me. However, what about the people on dialup who are forced to download 300 spam messages with embedded JPEGs to get to the one e-mail from family they're waiting for?

    A real solution would involve blocking the spam as early as possible (my ISP could reject it based on some magic header strings)

    Your ISP is still downloading the message (and using the bandwidth) to read the magic header string. We've also already established that spam-friendly ISPs aren't going to cooperate on their end.

    drastically reducing the bandwidth

    Interesting. How? Compression? How do you intend to get the spammers and their ISP henchmen to cooperate?

    coming up with email standards (there are many proposals, i just can't find a link right now) and denying any email from a non-standards-compliant ISP

    No one is denying that a technical solution is great; however, many people believe the existing proposals are inadequate for one reason or other. There's even a "joke" template floating around that can be applied to most every solution proposed for spam thus far.

    These industry-centric solutions can practically eliminate spam, and are far superior to government involvement.

    Industry solutions work best when all parties are in agreement. Spamming, by definition, will never reach that consensus because you won't get the cooperation of the people you need most - the spammers.

    I have to pay a trash fee. Shouldn't I be able to fine companies that send out junk mail?

    I don't understand your reasoning, but under the assumption you should, how do you plan to do so without the government's help?

    What we need is industry solutions with government-backed teeth. Working on the premise that spamming is equivilent to fax spamming - theft of resources - I think government involvment at some level is justified. I do see your point about keeping the government out of it - they do meddle in quite a bit as it is - but I think if we're careful, they could be useful to solve the spamming epidemic.

    If you have a technical or industrial solution nobody's thought of, by all means, spread the word. You'll be my hero. Seriously.

  62. amusing Related Links on this story by Pollardito · · Score: 1

    i'm glad that we can follow up the momentum of this story and take advantage of their link to "Compare prices on Spam Software"

  63. cloudmark works...but let's fix email by eneye.seekay · · Score: 1

    Since December 1st 2004:

    15,144 email processed
    10,563 spam caught
    322 spam i've manually blocked (3.5/day)

    $3.99/mo is a small price to pay for barely noticing that 2/3 of all email is spam.

    that's just dealing with the problem...if you want to fix it we need to think about how to change the email application from the bottom up:

    Create a "BLOCKING" facility on the email client. fairly easy to implement...a big red "BLOCK" button that when pressed, wraps the offending email and sends it to the A$$ (anti-spam server...i was trying to be serious...i swear that was absolutely accidental). the A$$ implements a DNS like distributed application that immediately spreads word to other A$$'s that an unwanted email has been identified. A$$'s can also be accessed by SMTP Gateway servers wanting to fend off SPAM by analyzing data that has been generated completely naturally by real human beings.

    you heard it here...the cure to handling SPAM lies in R&D for A$$ technology

  64. My God - Courts overturning cases by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    A jury decided these people were innocent and there is no rationale for the judge to overturn this case. The court system has failed.

    1. Re:My God - Courts overturning cases by Davidlost · · Score: 1

      The point was the jury didn't understand the complexities of the case. In this situation it's the judge's job to turn over the conviction. What if a jury decided you were a murderer on the basis of mistaken identity. Wouldn't you want a judge to turn that over? Or would you rather spend the next few years dropping soap infront of 'Big Bubba' from West Virginia?

  65. ummm by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    email addreses don't need oil.

    I thought it needed pointing out because you seem to be confused on this issue.

    You're welcome.

  66. wrong by Moraelin · · Score: 2, Insightful

    It's like saying "but one pickpocket doesn't do much harm on the whole, it's the group of them that's the problem, so let's not punish any one pickpocket." And that's, sad to say, so skewed it's not even funny.

    No, not one spammer causes the problem, but noone proposed to stop at one. We'll punish as many of them as we can catch. One by one.

    Sure, the first one won't make that much of a difference. Probably not the second one either. But by the time we got the top 100 of them, we've already solved 90% of the bulk mail by sheer virtue of having the perpetrators behind bars.

    But we probably don't even need to get to that point. By the time 20-30 of them are safely behind bars, a lot of the other wannabes might start thinking twice. You know, "gee, money is good, but is it worth spending years in a cell with a horny guy called Bubba?"

    --
    A polar bear is a cartesian bear after a coordinate transform.
    1. Re:wrong by PopCulture · · Score: 1

      It's like saying "but one pickpocket doesn't do much harm on the whole, it's the group of them that's the problem, so let's not punish any one pickpocket." And that's, sad to say, so skewed it's not even funny.

      do you understand the words that are coming out of my mouth? Please read again:

      You are suggesting that one person bear the responsability and pay the price for the possible future actions of tens of thousands of others, which is a form of "justice" that is quite counter to American ideals and principles, in my opinion.

      So punish someone. yes. Punish one person for the future potential of many many others, no. Nice knee jerk reaction without reading my post though!

      --

      Here's to finally giving Bush his exit strategy in November
  67. Too Technical? by conran · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Juries have to deal with whatever cases come up... If it's overturned because the jury wasn't seen as intelligent enough to decide the case, this'll have pretty terrible implications on pretty much any case with technical or scientific evidence. How is it that a jury can't be seen to understand penis enlargement emails being bad, but they can understand DNA evidence from hair folicles linking a person to a murder?

  68. Gotta love equity of justice in the US by EmagGeek · · Score: 3, Insightful

    A spammer can be sentenced to 9 years in prison, but a child molestor might.. MIGHT.. get 2 years. Rapists are often out in less than 10 - and let's not forget that double murderers often simply walk just because they are rich and can't wear small gloves.

    I'm not standing up for the spammers here, but FFS, why does someone who sends nuisance email get more time than the drunk driver who last year killed one of my best friends from High School? (30m + 5y probation after plea bargaining down to an assault charge.. bullshit)...

    1. Re:Gotta love equity of justice in the US by Teancum · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Perhaps the worst injustice I heard about was in the Idaho State Penetentary, where an 18 year old kid (therefore, an adult under law) sent in a credit card application for "Micky Mouse" and a bunch of other totally silly stuff that you would normally think of as simply a parody, like $50,000,000/year salary and other rediculous stuff.

      He got convicted for 20 years in jail for putting false and misleading information on a credit card application. Essentially he ruined his life over a simple prank.

      At the same time, where I live somebody got 3 months in the county jail for automotive manslaughter (they killed somebody while driving their car... and disregarding other traffic laws in the process as well).

      DUI convictions are even worse, and I can't believe that it is even possible for somebody to be convicted 4 or 5 times, and I've heard about 30 DUI convictions. At what point to the licenses get suspended? (Don't flame about what state laws say should happen...I'm talking about actual practice of judges and prosecutors here...especially when "prominent citizens" are involved.) I feel your pain regarding prisoner sentancing.

    2. Re:Gotta love equity of justice in the US by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, some of them even grow up and become president!

  69. Precedent by SeanJones · · Score: 2, Informative

    Here in the UK precedent works in the following way: (1) A decision of a superior court on a question of law binds all junior courts. It is only the parts of the decision which are a necessary part of the conclusion reached that are binding (we call those parts the "ratio decidendi"). A judge may opine away (and they frequently do) on matters which are not a necessary part of their decision but they will not bind (we call those opinions "obiter dicta"). (2) Some (but not all) courts are bound to follow their own earlier decisions (our Court of Appeal is, our High Court is not). (3) Decisions of lower courts or decisions reached in other jurisdictions are not binding precedent but may be "persuasive" which means the court will look at them and follow the decision if they agree with the reasoning. Judges take comfort from the fact that other judges have reached similar decisions. As I understand US contitutional law each state counts as its own jurisdiction. (4) The most important point is that precedents are concerned with law and not fact. If your facts are different the precedent may not apply. Where you persuade a judge that your facts differ sufficiently that the precedent should not bind him (or persuade him) you are said to "distinguish" the precedent. In this case it is impossible to tell whether the conviction was quashed because of a question of law or whether it all turned on the specific facts. Unless we know that, it is impossible to judge whether the decision is likely to have any utility as a precedent. Yours boringly Sean

    1. Re:Precedent by The+Conductor · · Score: 1
      As I understand US contitutional law each state counts as its own jurisdiction

      That's sort of true. The US gov't has separation of powers (unlike HM's unitary form of gov't), so on matters where the state has power, the case law and precedent (and for that matter statutory law) are separate. The supreme court of the US can still intervene, but this is somewhat rare these days since the current composition of the SCOTUS is somewhat sympathetic to federal separation of powers. For example, a presidential election (a federal matter) will get them to cross swords with the FL Supreme Court, but they are completely aloof from the Terry Shiavo case, where the conservative legislature & governor are in a colossal turf war with the liberal court.

      The federal system is divided up into districts, nine of them, I believe. These districts are created by congress, but the judgeships are tenured appointments. (By contrast, Congress is prohibited from redrawing state lines.) Since all nine districts are using the same statutory law, there is more cross-pollenization of case law than what you see on the state level. Though even states have a penchant for "harmonizing" statutory law (the UCITA, for example, was proposed as a "standard" set of laws that could be passed in a single stroke).

  70. I live in VA. by g0bshiTe · · Score: 1

    Does this mean if I get in touch with a freind in Loudoun I have and have her send this Judge, and his kids and grand kids unsoliceted porn spam I can not be convicted of sending spam?
    Enter the double standard that is our penal system. Some back woods ass hick of a Judge, overturns a ruling. My guess bieng from Leesburg, he thinks the internet is a new type of fishing net.

    --
    I am Bennett Haselton! I am Bennett Haselton!
  71. RTFA!!! by ca1v1n · · Score: 1

    Did the submitter even RTFA? The court overturned one conviction on the grounds that the jury must have been nuts. This has NO bearing on any other case. The real story is that the other conviction was UPHELD on appeal.

  72. Isn't a felony a bit much? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    I've yet to see anyone realize that equating spam with murder, child sex abuse, and rape is insane.

    Sure spam is annoying, but does it justify making the spammer into a felon? A felony conviction can make it impossible for you to get a job. You most certainly cannot get an apartment, and even your right to vote can be suspended depending on the state you live in.

    Like I said spam is annoying, but let's make the spam itself a misdemenor. If they sell a product that kills someone or con someone out of their life savings, then there are already laws to prosecute them for those things.

    Our society seems to make everything a felony. An 18 year old kid who gets caught with a certain amount of pot is made into a felon. His life is ruined, because of a teenage indiscretion. A dumbass kid decides to release a virus and caused some havok, but make him a felon? That's nuts.

    1. Re:Isn't a felony a bit much? by sexylicious · · Score: 1

      Is it nuts when a virus can cause a LOT of damage?

      Yes, rape, murder, and child sex abuse are nasty, vicious, horrendous crimes. And they cause a LOT of damage. Wouldn't meeting or exceeding a certain monetary threshold mean that a lesser crime should be a felony?

    2. Re:Isn't a felony a bit much? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Perhaps, but let's face it money is money.

      But it's a slippery slope (IMHO) to start attaching a monetary amount to something intangible.

      Does receiving spam actually COST money? If a company chooses to invest money into filtering etc that's a choice that they made.

      Now if a person buys into a scam then the person who perpetrated the scam should be prosecuted for the scam, not the method of the scam.

      A con is a con.

  73. A solution to this problem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    All I need is a hammer, a rope, and 10 minutes alone with this judge and we wont have anymore spam convictions overturned.

    This judge must be confused by the technical issues of this case. Either that or he stills think his Mubuto plans to wire him 3 million USD.

  74. Erm by iONiUM · · Score: 1

    Maybe this is the problem with current submit story method /. has. A lot of people want their story to appear, and the best way to do that (to compete with the most likely hundreds of dupes) is to make yours sound more "sensational". As such, the editors pick that one as it sounds like it would make a story better.

  75. Enforced anonymity by Anders+Andersson · · Score: 1
    the same applies to an email address - if you protect it, refrain from giving it out to every form on the web and keep it for your personal communications only, it will last much longer.

    An e-mail address is meant for communication, just like a phone number (or even a car, though that's a very different kind of communication). A phone number is printed in a directory so that people can find it and call you. The same can be done with an e-mail address. A phone number isn't expected to "wear out" just because it's published and telemarketers get to see it, nor does a public directory listing constitute deliberate lack of "maintainance" of that number.

    Sure, if you hardly ever use your e-mail address except within a close circle of trusted friends, it will last a lot longer, just like a car will last longer if you never take it outdoors but rather keep it in your garage as a kind of museum piece (or perhaps take it for a pleasant drive in the countryside once a year). Most cars are sold to be used however, just like e-mail addresses, and the owner is supposedly the authority on what it should be used for.

    Accepting the notion that you have to keep your contact information secret in order not to have to change it every two years is precisely what the spammers want you to do. Their mantra goes like "If you publish your e-mail address on the Internet, you have effectively opted in to receiving any kind of commercial advertising, including ours. If you don't want our ads, simply remove your name from public view!"

    I don't agree with that notion, and I'm certainly not giving in to threats made by spammers; they don't get to decide what the Internet is for. It may result in me receiving more junk mail than others, but if I'm ever to confront a spammer in public debate, I will be able to show by example that mere publication of one's e-mail address does not in itself constitute a request for commercial solicitations, just like a woman wearing a certain kind of clothing in public does not constitute consent to random strangers having sex with her. Nor does the way she looks constitute "lack of maintenance" of her right not to be raped.

  76. Freedom of speech vs. unsolicited advertising by Anders+Andersson · · Score: 1
    But the onus is on you, the individual recipient. If you don't tell people you don't want something, don't fault them for sending it. And just because you don't want something, don't stand in the way of the people who do.

    I'm not sure, we may even be in agreement on this issue, but it's not quite clear from what you write. I have already "told" anybody who cares that I don't want their advertising, simply by stating in public that I dislike their practice. If this doesn't count, but I have to contact each potential sender individually with a request that they place my address on a do-not-mail list, it's obviously beyond my capacity to prevent most junk mail from reaching me in the first place. I hope you aren't suggesting that spam victims should resort to spamming in order to get their message out?

    However, I'm not standing in the way of people who want advertising. They can simply subscribe to one or more opt-in lists, and receive as much advertising as they like. What I object to is advertising being sent to unwilling recipients who have neither opted in nor opted out, but of course neither their ISP, the sender nor some court of law can determine in advance whether they are unwilling. Would they have to give up their anonymity and declare publicly that they don't want advertising, so that those who want advertising will be able to continue receiving it without giving up their anonymity to individual senders? If your privacy stands in the way of somebody else's privacy, which one will win?

    And you can. Turn off your port 25. That'll work.

    Or use a public blacklist, like MAPS RBL (not that I have much faith in that particular list these days, but long ago it was the only one around). For instance, I could use a list of network providers known to sell connectivity to spammers without disclosing their identities. It may result in also some legit mail bouncing back to the sender, but that's the point; I want my friends and anybody else trying to contact me to know that their current ISP is hosting spammers, hoping they will eventually switch to another provider. I'm sure they would do the same for me in case my ISP were to turn bad.

    Otherwise, I suggest telling spammers to not spam you anymore, and to follow up on that with appropriate legal action if they continue.

    Waste of time. If they intentionally send me advertising unasked for, they have already violated long-standing rules of conduct on the Internet and lost any credibility with me, regardless of what the law says. If they show, by their own action, that they have no respect for my privacy and my property, why should I spend even five seconds trying to talk them out of it? It's much easier to put them to a public blacklist, allowing everybody else to benefit from my experience immediately if they want to. If they continue spamming after that, all they will get is bounces. Legal action would only be necessary if they break into my mail server and remove the blacklist, but that would invoke an entirely different statute.

    But force goes too far.

    We are in complete agreement here; I have no particular desire for violence. This can and should be resolved by entirely legal means.

    1. Re:Freedom of speech vs. unsolicited advertising by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      I'm not sure, we may even be in agreement on this issue, but it's not quite clear from what you write. I have already "told" anybody who cares that I don't want their advertising, simply by stating in public that I dislike their practice. If this doesn't count, but I have to contact each potential sender individually with a request that they place my address on a do-not-mail list, it's obviously beyond my capacity to prevent most junk mail from reaching me in the first place. I hope you aren't suggesting that spam victims should resort to spamming in order to get their message out?

      The trick is that reasonable notice needs to be provided.

      Let's use the door to door solicitor scenario:

      You live in a town, and everyone in the town knows, from your personal conversations with them, that you do not want solicitors at your door. If the Fuller Brush Man arrives in town one day, doesn't know anyone, never been there before, how can he possibly know that you don't want to see him?

      One way of providing notice is to tell the person once they arrive. The other is to provide notice that they really are or at least reasonably ought to, be aware of. A sign that said 'no solicitors' placed by your door would suffice. A sign that said that, but was down in the basement, would not suffice.

      Reasonable advance notice on the net is a difficult thing, technically. As it happens, the same is true for phones. Thus, the government created a DNC list, and made a law saying that it counts as a reasonable form of notice.

      Something similar might be possible for spam. While it might not be as effective, remember that it's not as though any other proposed legislation seems like it would be more effective. Enforcement is always going to be difficult, regardless of how much or little is subject to it.

      What I object to is advertising being sent to unwilling recipients who have neither opted in nor opted out, but of course neither their ISP, the sender nor some court of law can determine in advance whether they are unwilling.

      Bingo. Which is why, in a society that values communication highly, the assumption is that they're willing. If they're unwilling, only they can justifiably say so.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    2. Re:Freedom of speech vs. unsolicited advertising by Steve+B · · Score: 1
      If the Fuller Brush Man arrives in town one day, doesn't know anyone, never been there before, how can he possibly know that you don't want to see him?

      He can ask. Duh.

      It is trivially easy to "ask" on the Internet (e.g. do a Google search of Usenet postings for a given author and the word "spam", and examine the results for statements indicating unwillingness to receive same). It is thus perfectly reasonable to require a spammer to do this for each and every address he wishes to mail (just as we require a door-to-door salesman to take a moment to look for a "NO SOLICITORS" sign at each and every house).

      --
      /. If the government wants us to respect the law, it should set a better example.
    3. Re:Freedom of speech vs. unsolicited advertising by Anders+Andersson · · Score: 1
      Something similar might be possible for spam. While it might not be as effective, remember that it's not as though any other proposed legislation seems like it would be more effective. Enforcement is always going to be difficult, regardless of how much or little is subject to it.

      A do-not-mail list works best when the marketer actually wants to respect my wish to be left alone. If I can't trust the marketer to do that, but I have to call for the government to "enforce" my wish against someone desperately trying various legal tricks to be able to mail me anyway, I clearly can't trust that person with even having my address in the first place. A law then requiring me to still submit my address to that scumbag in order to invoke my "rights" is worse than useless, and I will not participate in that legal farce anymore, but rely entirely on physical means of protection instead, such as refusing him access to my mail server, or even more drastic measures (of course first checking that the marketer isn't found on my do-not-kill list).

      By failing to consider the needs of a majority of Internet users, any law offering a public do-not-mail list as the only legal protection against unsolicited e-mail will render itself irrelevant. As I and others have made extremely clear in full public view that any spammers will blacklisted to the full extent of the Internet, the problem is not me hiding my "no solicitors" sign in my basement, it's the law hiding my freedom in some closet in the spammer's basement.

      Bingo. Which is why, in a society that values communication highly, the assumption is that they're willing. If they're unwilling, only they can justifiably say so.

      And only those who are willing can justifiably say so. If neither party speaks up, the default assumption can be anything agreed upon in that community, whether communication is valued highly or not. Sending unwanted advertising is not communication any more than mailing an unwritten brick is; it takes at least two voluntary parties to communicate. Why is it that when a majority of the members of a community have to put up signs enumerating all the things they don't want delivered to them, the silent minority can still expect to receive anything they want, anonymously, just by not objecting to it, thanks to the "value of communcation"?

      But I realize I'm fighting a losing battle. Better apply the same reasoning myself, and return every magazine subscription offer mailed to me filled in with a random name and address found in the telephone directory. After all, in a society that values communication highly, the assumption is that they want those subscriptions. If they're unwilling, only they can justifiably say so, claim they didn't order anything, and refuse to pay the bills. Isn't communication wonderful?

    4. Re:Freedom of speech vs. unsolicited advertising by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      Doesn't sound reasonable to me -- it doesn't work well for identity verification, archives are incomplete, and there's no standard practice of posting to usenet or anywhere else to indicate one's preferences regarding spam.

      This is why the do not call list maintained by the FTC is reasonable, and why a do not call list maintained by your wacky next door neighbor would not be reasonable.

      The sign by the door at least stands out.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    5. Re:Freedom of speech vs. unsolicited advertising by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      A do-not-mail list works best when the marketer actually wants to respect my wish to be left alone. If I can't trust the marketer to do that, but I have to call for the government to "enforce" my wish against someone desperately trying various legal tricks to be able to mail me anyway, I clearly can't trust that person with even having my address in the first place. A law then requiring me to still submit my address to that scumbag in order to invoke my "rights" is worse than useless, and I will not participate in that legal farce anymore, but rely entirely on physical means of protection instead, such as refusing him access to my mail server, or even more drastic measures (of course first checking that the marketer isn't found on my do-not-kill list).

      Well, this is precisely how the do not call lists work -- telemarketers consult their list of numbers against a master list of numbers that have been entered onto the list by the people the numbers roughly correspond to. The telemarketers know which numbers not to call, and don't. If they do, remedies are available against them.

      I'm a little curious as to what other solutions you can think of which still require an opt out.

      Plus, it's not as though you have to opt out. You can always just passively reject communications, e.g. via filtering. Of course, more drastic measures could justifiably get you into trouble. Disliking spam is no excuse for criminal or tortious behavior.

      Sending unwanted advertising is not communication any more than mailing an unwritten brick is; it takes at least two voluntary parties to communicate.

      Communication can certainly be one way. The guy on the corner holding up the sign about the end of the world is certainly speaking; you aren't required to pay attention for him to exercise his rights. Even when there's no one else there, he's still speaking.

      Better apply the same reasoning myself, and return every magazine subscription offer mailed to me filled in with a random name and address found in the telephone directory. After all, in a society that values communication highly, the assumption is that they want those subscriptions. If they're unwilling, only they can justifiably say so, claim they didn't order anything, and refuse to pay the bills. Isn't communication wonderful?

      Yes, but mail fraud isn't.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    6. Re:Freedom of speech vs. unsolicited advertising by Anders+Andersson · · Score: 1
      I'm a little curious as to what other solutions you can think of which still require an opt out.

      Why would I want any other solution, if it still requires opt-out (besides the do-not-call list, which I don't want either)? I'm asking for an opt-in approach, not an opt-out one. And it's not a legal issue to me, it's an issue of making the other guy understand what I want from him. If he says "I guess you don't want to receive this, but I have my constitutional right to..." then I'll beat him with a stick, and take my business elsewhere. If he wants to defend his position in court, he has to sue me first.

      Of course, more drastic measures could justifiably get you into trouble. Disliking spam is no excuse for criminal or tortious behavior.

      I didn't suggest violating the law. "Killing" a spammer doesn't necessarily equate shortening his biological life, just removing his ability to spam, say by public blacklisting. Usenet "kill files" were invented long ago, and they aren't lethal weapons.

      Communication can certainly be one way. The guy on the corner holding up the sign about the end of the world is certainly speaking; you aren't required to pay attention for him to exercise his rights. Even when there's no one else there, he's still speaking.

      He may be speaking, but if nobody is listening, there is no communication. One-way communication still requires somebody to listen passively. You can't communicate with a brick wall by speaking to it.

      Yes, but mail fraud isn't.

      Then don't invite people to commit mail fraud by leaving them no other option to make their point. It's not like the government can spend arbitrary amounts of law enforcement resources to track down people trading addresses they found in the phone directory, as if they were pirating music. When a sufficiently large portion of the population is determined to get even, it's better to call a truce and make an honest attempt to rewrite the rules more to their liking, than continue beating them into obedience.

      Or I could respond like the spammers: Please define mail fraud, and we'll spend the rest of this decade arguing the formal distinction between (and contractual implications of) "mail", "e-mail", "fax", and "fist".

    7. Re:Freedom of speech vs. unsolicited advertising by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      Why would I want any other solution, if it still requires opt-out (besides the do-not-call list, which I don't want either)?

      Because it's more important that there be free speech than that the world suit any one person's individual preferences, and hopefully you realize this.

      I didn't suggest violating the law. "Killing" a spammer doesn't necessarily equate shortening his biological life, just removing his ability to spam, say by public blacklisting. Usenet "kill files" were invented long ago, and they aren't lethal weapons.

      I don't have a problem with what are essentially filters. Of course, you should still ensure that they're not abused.

      Then don't invite people to commit mail fraud by leaving them no other option to make their point.

      Offering people magazine subscriptions is not an invitation to mail fraud. Revenge isn't really acceptable in civilized society; we should not try to make it more so, either. It's always uncalled for. Particularly when the revenge is far out of proportion to an imagined harm.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    8. Re:Freedom of speech vs. unsolicited advertising by Steve+B · · Score: 1
      Doesn't sound reasonable to me -- it doesn't work well for identity verification,

      It works no more, or less, well than e-mail itself. Thus, either you require a stricter standard of identity verification (in which case spammers would have to apply that stricter standard when verifying that each and every recipient address is not someone who has publicly stated a rejection of spam) or you don't (in which case a Usenet post suffices).

      archives are incomplete

      If a spammer could show that he was legitimately unable to find the plaintiff's "DO NOT SPAM ME" public notice (which would be trivial -- just do the same search again, and have the court determine that it was a good-faith attempt), he'd be off the hook for that case.

      and there's no standard practice of posting to usenet or anywhere else to indicate one's preferences regarding spam.

      If the spammer could show that the plaintiff's "DO NOT SPAM ME" public notice statement was unclear, he'd be off the hook for that case.

      None of your objections poses a real obstacle to a spammer who was actually operating in good faith.

      Really, it's several orders of magnitude harder to check whether a given person has a relevant entry in the "Legal Notices" section of the newspaper -- and yet these notices are, er, legal.

      --
      /. If the government wants us to respect the law, it should set a better example.
    9. Re:Freedom of speech vs. unsolicited advertising by Anders+Andersson · · Score: 1
      Why would I want any other solution, if it still requires opt-out (besides the do-not-call list, which I don't want either)?
      Because it's more important that there be free speech than that the world suit any one person's individual preferences, and hopefully you realize this.

      Now you have definitely lost me (and I even have to quote myself for context). How is my desire to opt in to business correspondance I want, rather than opt out from correspondance I don't want, a threat to free speech? I'm not calling the cops to stop anybody from talking, I'm simply refusing to do business with them if they insist on treating me like a credit card with two eyeballs and no brain. Their speech is free from government interference; they just can't count on selling anything to me if they say things I don't like. I'm not the government; I have no obligations to them.

      I don't have a problem with what are essentially filters. Of course, you should still ensure that they're not abused.

      How could a filter be "abused"? It's mere information, a list of names and numbers. If I accidentally turn it upside down, the worst thing that can happen is that it will reject all legit mail and let in the spam, and I'm the one who suffers most from that. Even if it's published, it's still just information, now awarded protection as free speech, like any book. Where does the abuse come in?

      Offering people magazine subscriptions is not an invitation to mail fraud.

      I don't claim the subscription offer is. However, if the joint message sent to me by all spammers and their lawyers is "We have the government on our side, we will bury you in ads unless you give in to our demands, and there is absolutely nothing you can do to stop us short of resorting to violence", then I probably will resort to violence, even if it's illegal. So what if revenge is unacceptable in civilized society, when the society I'm subjected to isn't civilized? Pointing to laws written by spammers and claiming that theoretically, society by definition is "civilized", isn't very convincing when the theory doesn't work out that well in practice.

      I may be using human language, but you are really talking to a cornered animal here, one trying desperately to find a way out of the spammer's mental junk mail trap. Don't count on that animal not to attack as an act of self defense; it would rather take a few scratches in combat than give up its dignity as an individual by being put in your cage.

    10. Re:Freedom of speech vs. unsolicited advertising by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      Now you have definitely lost me (and I even have to quote myself for context). How is my desire to opt in to business correspondance I want, rather than opt out from correspondance I don't want, a threat to free speech? I'm not calling the cops to stop anybody from talking, I'm simply refusing to do business with them if they insist on treating me like a credit card with two eyeballs and no brain. Their speech is free from government interference; they just can't count on selling anything to me if they say things I don't like. I'm not the government; I have no obligations to them.

      Perhaps I didn't quite understand you there.

      What I thought you were saying was that commercial speech should be opt in, rather than opt out, and that this should be enforced by the government. So for example, people would be unable to send you advertising in the mail unless you expressly told them that you wanted it. Unsolicited ads would be met with legal action by private parties or the government on its own behalf.

      However, now it sounds as though you merely will refuse to do business with people that send unsolicited junk mail to you, and that's the end of it.

      If the latter, then I have no problem with it. I have a similar policy, in fact.

      How could a filter be "abused"?

      If it's a public blacklist, and it's erroneous, there may be some risk of libel or perhaps some other business torts. These might require actively and maliciously adding entries to the list, but that's why I said 'abused;' it has those connotations.

      However, if the joint message sent to me by all spammers and their lawyers is "We have the government on our side, we will bury you in ads unless you give in to our demands, and there is absolutely nothing you can do to stop us short of resorting to violence", then I probably will resort to violence, even if it's illegal.

      But there is something you can do to stop them: the opt out.

      Remember, the way the first amendment protections shake out, the only protected spam is that which isn't misleading or relates to unlawful activity, and even then only so long as people don't opt out to it in some fashion (either globally or to specific spammers). The protected subset of spam hardly seems to be flooding our mailboxes, and the sorts of people who send it likely would adhere to opt outs in order to continue to protect themselves.

      The other sort of spam remains a problem, but so far I haven't seen good legal solutions that would reduce it. I mean, a lot of these people are committing fraud already, and that's illegal already, whatever means are employed. Stopping them can either be done basically with our existing laws, or won't be able to be helped with a ban on spam generally. (And such a ban would harm the more decent spammers as previously described)

      Filtering seems to me to be the best solution at a practical level then, and also to avoid unduly trampling on the rights of spammers with good practices, when such trampling won't stop the spammers with bad practices.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
  77. Mod parent down by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This guy should get a whoping negative on "insightful".

  78. What you're missing by Old+Man+Kensey · · Score: 1
    erroneus wrote:

    Can a judge really determine if jurors were "confused" by evidence presented and thereby remove a person's (and community's) constitutional right to be judged by a jury of peers?

    The guaranteed right to a trial by a jury of peers is a guarantee of due process not only to the accused but to the community as well. How DARE this judge do this? What law in his state, I wonder, allows him to supercede this U.S. Constitutional right? What am I missing here?

    The wording of the Constitution, for one. The Constitution says nothing about a community's expectation of justice done. The Seventh Amendment says "In Suits at common law, where the value in controversy shall exceed twenty dollars, the right of trial by jury shall be preserved, and no fact tried by a jury, shall be otherwise re-examined in any Court of the United States, than according to the rules of the common law." No mention of the community or even the accused there. It does mention "according to the rules of the common law". Common law in both England and the US has long held that an appellate court may overturn a conviction on various grounds.

    As to due process, the Fourteenth Amendment says "...No State shall make or enforce any law which shall abridge the privileges or immunities of citizens of the United States; nor shall any State deprive any person of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law...." No mention of the community there either, and remember the 13th-15th Amendments were intended to enforce Reconstruction -- to restrict the community from turning on individuals they considered "undesirable" (to wit, newly-emancipated slaves).

    American and British law since either country has had any concept of rule of law (as opposed to monarchic despotism) has held that it is more in the community interest to allow the guilty to go free, even on the flimsiest of technical grounds, than to invite government abuses of power by taking even the smallest chance of penalizing, imprisoning, or executing an innocent man.

    --
    -- Old Man Kensey
  79. Read the whole story by FishinDave · · Score: 1

    The overturned conviction belonged to the king spammer's sister. Her credit card was used to buy the spammer's domain but prosecutors did not show any evidence that she used it. The brother is still convicted.