Slashdot Mirror


Microsoft Developers Respond To .NET Criticism

bonch writes "Richard Grimes of Dr. Dobbs Journal wrote an article entitled Mr. Grimes' Farewell, in which he discusses what he feels are inherent flaws in .NET, and how he is abandoning his .NET column. Grimes argues that .NET is merely thin wrappers to Win32 calls (Avalon uses message functions that date back to 16-bit Windows), that Microsoft has abandoned confidence in both .NET and sales of Longhorn, and that the framework itself is too large and poorly implemented, most of it ported from past APIs like WFC and VB. Dan Fernandez, Microsoft's Visual C# Project Manager, has responded in his blog. Richard Grimes appears in the comments to defend his criticism, referencing first-hand disassembly of .NET APIs using ildasm. Scott Swigart has also responded to the criticism of Visual Basic .NET. Apparently, Mr. Grimes struck some nerves."

61 of 583 comments (clear)

  1. Thin wrapper? by nmg196 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    ".NET is merely thin wrappers to Win32 calls"

    Of course it is. That's called functional programming! What did he want them to do? Write the whole thing again from scratch in ASM?

    Somewhere further down this page someone's going to write "In other news, Win32 is a thin wrapper for Assembly Language".

    I'm a .NET developer and in general, I think it's great - it's a very fast platform to devlop for - and your developments run very fast.

    Sure it has some problems with the fact that some parts are just wrappers. For example the SMTP functionality is really bad and always gives you exactly the same error message no matter what actually went wrong. But we're still very early in .NET development, and I'm sure .NET 2.0 and future versions will fix many issues that exist with the current version.

    1. Re:Thin wrapper? by jolyonr · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Point. Woosh - that's the sound of you missing it completely.

      The problem being described is that by being "merely thin wrappers to Win32 calls" it is simply papering over the enormous cracks and legacy rubbish that is the current Win32 architecture when there was an opportunity here to break free of that all and start with a new, clean, functional and efficient environment for the 21st century.

      I don't deny that Microsoft have done a good job in the packaging, but as the old saying goes, however hard you try, you can't polish a turd.

      Jolyon

      --


      Please read my Canon EOS tech blog at http://www.everyothershot.com
    2. Re:Thin wrapper? by m50d · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I think he probably wanted them to rewrite things to be crossplatform. Java isn't a thin wrapper around the Solaris API, it's a completely redone API which uses Solaris as just one of many backends. It's not noticeably more Solaris-based than win32-based or anything else-based. By contrast .net is clearly completely based around windows, making it harder to port to other platforms, and arguably harder to use.

      --
      I am trolling
    3. Re:Thin wrapper? by sisula · · Score: 3, Insightful

      "But we're still very early in .NET development, ..."

      Yes, we are and that's why you can't use this thing for serious projects.

    4. Re:Thin wrapper? by MooCows · · Score: 5, Insightful

      1. I write a .Net application.
      2. Microsoft rewrites Windows, ejects the old API but keeps .Net compatibility. (it's a thin wrapper after all)
      I don't have to rewrite my application (not even recompile it), while MS can fix their low-level API.
      3. PROFIT!!!

      I do agree there are a bunch of flaws in the .Net library.. but the whole system is still a solid improvement over MFC et al. IMHO

      --
      The path I walk alone is endlessly long.
      30 minutes by bike, 15 by bus.
    5. Re:Thin wrapper? by kbradl1 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I am by no means a big fan of Microsoft, but bashing should take place only when bashing is due. Microsoft implemented .Net as a wrapper to Win32 because that would be the fastest way to do it. Isn't COM/MFC just wrappers to the WIN32 API too? In the meantime they are rewriting the Win API into managed code and calling this new API WINFX http://www.ondotnet.com/pub/a/dotnet/2003/11/24/lo nghorn_01.htm. The benefit here is that the .Net interface layer can stay the same, while the low level API layer is changed and your programs can still compile. If this really happens as Microsoft says it will, then I have no problems with the wrapper layer. It is much faster than Java and easier to develop in than C++.

    6. Re:Thin wrapper? by m50d · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Yes, but with the default MS runtime that's the only way to get GUI. So that's what the majority of apps will use. Wheras with java, the gui shipped is a crossplatform one (which sucks, but that's another argument). Yes Wx# exists, but how many app makers are going to bother even looking for something like that when they have a toolkit there and don't care it's windows-only.

      --
      I am trolling
    7. Re:Thin wrapper? by thoth · · Score: 2, Insightful

      EXACTLY. If C#/.NET kicks so much butt, then why hasn't Microsoft cranked out C#/.NET version of Exchange, SQL, Office, IE, etc. ???

      If you are an early adopter, you'll just wind up helping Microsoft debug. Where's the advantage for you? They should prove it is a serious platform by releasing serious products built with it.

      This isn't like 15 years ago when they released Windows and cut off Lotus 1-2-3 by getting their first with Excel. There's too much intertia behind Win32 for it to vanish.

    8. Re:Thin wrapper? by Dcnjoe60 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I think he probably wanted them to rewrite things to be crossplatform. Java isn't a thin wrapper around the Solaris API, it's a completely redone API which uses Solaris as just one of many backends. It's not noticeably more Solaris-based than win32-based or anything else-based. By contrast .net is clearly completely based around windows, making it harder to port to other platforms, and arguably harder to use.

      That will ultimately be the problem/downfall of .Net. It is so tied into the current Window's API that either a) new versions of Windows will need to limit what they do for backwards compatability or b) .Net will morph into an unsightly mess of add-on features to keep up with Windows or c) future .Net will not be backwards compatable (or forwards, for that matter).

      Based on Microsoft's past track record with development languages and APIs, I'd say option c is most likely to prevail.

    9. Re:Thin wrapper? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Microsoft rewrites Windows, ejects the old API but keeps .Net compatibility. (it's a thin wrapper after all)
      I don't have to rewrite my application (not even recompile it), while MS can fix their low-level API.


      You are ignoring the simple fact that Microsoft likes the "churn". As long as they can keep everyone struggling to keep up with their changes, no one else but Microsoft can really develop anything new!

      Look, damnit, C++ was developed with the idea of code re-use in mind; there is simply no other reason that Visual C++ 4.0 code will not compile in Visual C++ 6.0 except malice!

  2. Re:Put it this way... how would you feel? by geminidomino · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Good.

    No one should HAVE to respect anyone else's feelings. Blogging just seems to be the only medium where you can still get away with having and voicing an opinion that might hurt someone's feelings.

    They had a chance to respond (thus the whole point of this story). Whether their responses have any substance is left as an exercise for the reader.

  3. Re:So what else is left to sell? by Mozk · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Would you really trust anything named "Linux" from Microsoft?

    --
    No existe.
  4. no suprises. by Lumpy · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The VB devs here prefer, and every VB install is actually VB6. We buy .NET but none of the Devs want it for anything but the license to use VB6.

    VB6 is much smaller and has a higher compatability across all the company platforms, plus the windows CE devices we have here in he wearhouse and field techs carry run an older CE version that seems to like the CD kit+VB6 better. (no upgrading them is not an option at $2150.00 each)

    Or so they say, I rarely touch the stuff. I find that python does the job faster and better, but try and convince a VB jockey that it really is just as easy without an IDE.

    Python + wxPython = killer cross platform Rapid development language.... as soon as you get past the quirks.

    --
    Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
    1. Re:no suprises. by MyLongNickName · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Then your devs need to get off the crack pipe.

      I work in a one-man shop. I do not have a CS degree, kind of sliding into programming from another field. I never understood a lot of the C-programmers terms like inheritence and polymorphism. Now that I have it, I have a hard time remembering how I got my work done otherwise.

      You ever play with custom controls in VB6? The damn things would break for no apparent reason, and the code for where controls are loaded was enitrely seperate from the rest of your code... made for some interesting debugging when VB6 decided my control could not be loaded. Add on top of this that you could not truely test an install on your machine, and VB6 sucked

      I wear a lot of hats.. db admin, application developer, spec writer, manual writer, tech support, with a user base spread out over five or six cities. I don't have time to delve into third party installation programs, version history databases, etc. I do not have a dedicated QA department with their own set of clean PCs to test on. I don't have someone who can test installs to make sure there are no glitches. .NET has made my life much easier. I can invest time into building tools to help me do my job faster and with more reliable results. I can trust .NET's installation programs to work as advertised. Its VSS implementation is vastly improved over VB6's.

      Am I a super programmer? No. I can get the job done, and I understand enough about the industry I work in (banking) to know how to meet the requirements of the job even when the folks who are describing the project don't. I am also not impressed by bells and whistles. I like to get the job done, and make my apps as ancillary to my users' lives as possible. I like the same from my development environment. .NET has given me a lot of freedom, and helped me to be a lot more efficient than I was three years ago.

      Are there "better" programming enviroments for other folks? Sure. We all tend to gravitate to the tools we need. For mine, VB.NET is it. But if anyone claims VB6 is better, they are plain wrong. My guess is that they were not willing to go through the learning curve (quite steep). If I had to go back to VB6, I'd switch careers.

      --
      See my journal for slashdot ID's by year. Mine created in 2005. http://slashdot.org/journal/289875/slashdot-ids-by-year
    2. Re:no suprises. by Tablizer · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I find that for some tasks a coordinate-based IDE works better, and for others a "flow-based" (nested) approach works better. Thus, when people get into holy wars over cordinate versus flow, I say "both!". But, nothing has integrated both yet.

      The entire market is confused right now, and this is not necessarily (or not only) Microsoft's fault. Businesses like rich GUI's, but also want open standards and easy, web-based deployment. These requirements are either contradictory or have not been integrated into an acceptable standard yet. The fight for a solution is still raging and it is hard to settle on an Ultimate Framework until decent solutions or framework come along. Java is a mess also, taking an army to produce Hello World.

      Client/server crashed into the web, and the wreck is ugly. The web standards were not originally designed for business forms and rich GUIs and the retrofitting is ugly.

  5. sometimes things have to hurt. by ecalkin · · Score: 4, Insightful

    If you stick your head in the sand and only hear good things, this leads to *big* problems later. You can look at some history at IBM and see that the cheerleader mentality cost them a lot. It didn't matter what the truth was, it didn't matter what reality was, it didn't matter if the product worked, it was your job to promote it like it was the best thing since sliced bread, and do it with a smile on your face. You could see a lot of that with PS/2s

    Everyone that builds something, designs somethings, etc, should be able to have some basic defense of his actions, designs, procedures. If all you can say is "that's hurtfull", you are in big trouble.

    eric

    1. Re:sometimes things have to hurt. by n1m1tz · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Whew, you're talking about IBM. For a minute there I thought you were talking about the current administration of the USA....

      --
      G
    2. Re:sometimes things have to hurt. by opposume · · Score: 2, Insightful

      hear hear! As somone who works on many projects, I love it when somone tells me bad things about the project. That way I can step back and take an objective look at it, really examine what they're talking about and make a decision based on my findings. Weather they're blowing smoke, or really seeing a problem. If they really saw a problem, I will correct it. It's just that simple. I wouldn't just leave it, discounting the 3rd party opinion as bunk.

      --
      I haven't lost my mind. It's backed up on disk somewhere.
  6. Re:Design Flow by conteXXt · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Props are due.

    Hardly anyone ever mentions that little tidbit anymore as it was assumed (correctly) from the beginning that .NET was only supposed to fool the Windows Java developers to give up on Java.

    Everyone else saw through the thin veil.

    --
    The truth about Led Zep should never be told on /. (Karma suicide ensues)
  7. Start again? by Caine · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Ah boy, I wouldn't want to hire you. Microsoft sits on a treasure chest, namely 10 years of bugfixed, known-to-be-working code. It contains every little obscure bugged that grandma Uxbuklu in outer Mongolia have ever encountered. And you want them to throw that away? That sounds great! If you're a Linux developer that is.

    I would recommend you read what Joel has to say, since he say it so much better than I have time to do.

    1. Re:Start again? by RedK · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Microsoft sits on a treasure chest, namely 10 years of bugfixed, known-to-be-working code.

      That would be great, if the Win32 API and all other extensions of it weren't brain dead to begin with.

      The problem isn't the code itself, but rather the design that was put in it, ie, none at all. It takes 60 lines of code just to get things ready to do something.

      I wrote a simple application in C using Win32 to just mute/unmute the Main Volume Control. Took 120 lines of code spread out over 5 different functions. This is not withstanding their really broken event system where you don't attach callbacks to the events you want, you just get sent everything and if you don't need to redefine a default event, you need to then ship back yourself to the default handler.

      --
      "Not to mention all the idiots who use words like boxen."
      Anonymous Coward on Monday August 04, @06:49PM
    2. Re:Start again? by Caine · · Score: 1, Insightful

      I'm not saying the Win32 API is a beautiful flower of perfection, but it's far from braindead. I have to wonder what you did in those 120 lines considering you can write far more advanced Win32 programs in far less :), but sure, Win32 takes some lines to properly initialize.

      However, the fact that you don't see why this is needed doesn't mean it isn't needed. Half of those lines and their cryptic arguments is to ensure that some bug doesn't show up. Or that some programmer in deepest Africa can use his native language consisting of tounge-clicks.

      Also, I don't quite understand your aversion against the event system? I myself prefer to get messages, but if you want callbacks you can easily set them up in your event loop. Sending the event on to the default handler is seldom more than one line of code, so if you think that's a bother perhaps you should be doing something else?

      To return to the original argument, .NET does simplify things compared to the old Win32 API. Perhaps a little to much. But as long as things work it's very nice to work in. I've done virtually as much "real" work in .NET as I have in the old API which perhaps distorts my perception. And even more work in QT, GTK and Motif/Xlib.

    3. Re:Start again? by RahoulB · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Win32 is one of many possible APIs to the NT kernel - it just happens to be the one with the most development against it and (most importantly) is backwards compatible with Windows 9X.

      If they are going to have a whole new API (which is what .NET really is) then why build it on top of the flaky and ugly Win32 API, when it could be inserted as a peer to the Win32 API (in the same way that Carbon and Cocoa are on OSX).

    4. Re:Start again? by uradu · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Microsoft is also developing lots of new systems code, and Grimes' question is, how come so little (if any) of it is written in .NET, if .NET is indeed the future? Or is .NET just the latest incarnation of the MFC: good enough for everyone else and to sell lots of books, but most certainly not for internal Microsoft development?

    5. Re:Start again? by RedK · · Score: 2, Insightful

      However, the fact that you don't see why this is needed doesn't mean it isn't needed. Half of those lines and their cryptic arguments is to ensure that some bug doesn't show up. Or that some programmer in deepest Africa can use his native language consisting of tounge-clicks.

      And that my friend is the original point of this thread. Just adding code/cryptic arguments to bypass bugs is sign of a weak design to begin with. Bugs should be in functionality, not in the design of the API itself.

      But it was not localization. Try reading up on the Mixer API for Windows. It is cludge over cludge. The functions take over 10 parameters each, even to do simple things. You need to get a handle on 3 different objects before you can do anything usefull. Compared to other APIs i've seen, Win32 is by far the one that has you going through many hoops to do 1 thing. Everytime.

      .NET could have been a fresh start. But they decided to wrap Win32 yet again.

      --
      "Not to mention all the idiots who use words like boxen."
      Anonymous Coward on Monday August 04, @06:49PM
  8. Tried .NET a year ago by MSBob · · Score: 5, Insightful
    I agree that it is a thin wrapper around (bad) Win32 APIs.


    The one thing Microsoft has been consistently bad at is developing nice clean APIs. They often provided very good tools to help you cope with the sheer ugliness of their APIs but MS never managed to create an API that felt natural to use.


    I had high hopes with .NET I thought MS was going to turn a new leaf in the API department and finally provide a programming environment that's usable without a gazillion wizards. No such luck. All of the OLE/COM crap sticks out of .NET like a sore thumb. The whole thing feels like a stovepipe patch on top of an old and crufty system and it just doesn't hang together as well as the Java runtime for example.

    --
    Your pizza just the way you ought to have it.
    1. Re:Tried .NET a year ago by TummyX · · Score: 4, Insightful

      You can account for everyone by making your API *extensible* which MS.NET not. They have difficulty designing abstract APIs. They should steal more from Java2.

      This is coming from a .NET developer btw.

  9. Re:Thank you to Dan Fernandez by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    You also just proved that his bloatware alert was correct.

    And your average Linux distro is bigger than the XP CD. Guess why? It includes different stuff.

    Are the utils and class libs exactly equivalent? Does the default Java install include all the EJB stuff to match the ASP.NET in the .NET download? Maybe one's better than the other - the GCC distro's grown over the years, but there's nothing wrong with that, is there?

  10. Re:VIA forums... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The server admin seems happy but the user experience sucks big time.

    And, if you like, you can build crappy software on top of EJB, Tomcat, Apache, LAMP, etc. Why are you blaming .NET?

  11. Re:Thank you to Dan Fernandez by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    No! He did not. Read carefully. 23+ MB is not MANY times larger than 15 MB. He is not denying it is larger. MANY implies that it is atleast twice as large. .NET gives you better libraries out of the box than Java. Any decent managed code distribution is large including open source solutions. ActivePython for example is 18 MB.

  12. This is the bit that worries me... by argent · · Score: 4, Insightful

    My opinion is that Avalon, or more specifically, XAML, will mark the death of ASP. The reason is that Avalon is a client-side technology, but the browser is an important part of the distribution model. XAML is so rich that a browser-contained XAML application will look no different to a process-based Avalon application, and coupled with Web Services or Indigo (as the mechanism to access remote code), an XAML application will make an ASP.NET application look paltry and antiquated.

    Microsoft's track record with browser-based applications is one security disaster after another. Their existing browser-centric security model is fragile that I can't see a way to fix it without changing the API and breaking every application that uses it.

    If Microsoft's web applications come to depend on that model, they'll never be able to extricate themselves from that mess.

  13. Avalon availability by Chris+Kamel · · Score: 4, Insightful

    From RG's article I take the decision to make Avalon available to other versions of Windows as a lack of confidence in the sales of Longhorn.
    So if MS made Avalon not available for other versions of windows we'd moan about requiring to upgade to longhorn and MS wanting to make more sales on the expense of the consumer. When they announce it will be available for older versions of Windows we moan about their lack of confidence in longhorn sales... sheesh......

    --
    The following statement is true
    The preceding statement is false
  14. If I say something idiotic and inflammatory... by PepeGSay · · Score: 5, Insightful

    everyone will read it and post it on Slashdot. This guy is using kernels of truth to act as if those kernels of truth are indisputable evidence of his incorrect conclusions. e.g. "The sky is blue. Blue is the color of water. Therefor if I fly I will drown."

  15. Re:VIA forums... by jeremyds · · Score: 4, Insightful

    What does the platform the forum is built on have anything to do with whether or not it's "user friendly"?

  16. Re:Already debunked. by CreatorOfSmallTruths · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Being anti-Microsoft doesn't automatically make something true.

    Yes.. But having dissassembly output does...

  17. Re:Design Flow by rednaxel · · Score: 5, Insightful
    As I use to say:

    • Java: one language, any platform
    • .NET: any language, one platform
    --
    If you can read this, thank an english teacher.
  18. Re:Irony by RoLi · · Score: 3, Insightful
    Actually despite the public image being the contrary, Microsoft is abandoning it's products quite fast. Examples are Hailstorm, Passport, standard Visual Basic, etc.

  19. Try wxRuby by leonbrooks · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Goodbye, quirks.

    --
    Got time? Spend some of it coding or testing
  20. Case Sensitivity and capitalization conventions by daviddennis · · Score: 2, Insightful

    This is a little off-topic but it's something I'm very curious about.

    Mr Grimes says:

    I think that case insensitivity is juvenile

    and so I can, perhaps, ask about capitalization conventions.

    Why is it that people write (and case-sensitivity therefore forces me to write)

    thisLittleThing();

    instead of

    ThisLittleThing();

    or even

    this_little_thing();

    ?

    To me, this_little_thing() is much easier to read, and at least ThisLittleThing is tolerable. But I am forced to say thisLittleThing() instead. It seems just plain counterintuitive to use capital letters within the name of something, but to not capitalize the first letter of it.

    I really wish most langages WERE case-insensitive, because then I could type ThisLittleThing() and nobody would care except me (who would find it much easier to read my own code). The only thing case sensitivity lets you do is make ThisLittleThing mean something else from THisLittleThing and I don't see how that benefits anyone.

    I think the best case convention is in the Apple file system, where I could say THISLITTLETHING and it meant the same as ThisLittleThing, but if I saved a file as ThisLittleThing it would appear in that same case.

    So could some kind soul explain the benefits of case-sensitivity, and why we should write thisLittleThing() instead of ThisLittleThing?

    I know it's a little thing but since I value more or less correct English, writing like that bugs the heck out of me.

    Many thanks.

    D

  21. Re:Irony by diegocgteleline.es · · Score: 2, Insightful

    C# looks much nicer, and unlike Java it's a ECMA standard. Why would I want to use Java?

  22. Re:Put it this way... how would you feel? by obender · · Score: 2, Insightful
    How would you feel if someone criticized stuff YOU made in a public forum

    You can learn to appreciate that, just start a project at Sourceforge. After a year or so of regular releases you will be happy with any comments at all.

  23. platform independence by idlake · · Score: 3, Insightful

    This notion that platform independence is a value we should all aspire to is an idea pushed by Sun. The idea was kind of attractive 10 years ago when there was no usable X11 toolkit other than Motif (and that was barely usable), Macintosh was in shambles, and it looked like the only way to get any GUI software for UNIX/Linux was to piggy-back onto Windows.

    That's not the situation today anymore. Whether you like them or not, UNIX and Linux have two powerful and complete desktop environments and half a dozen excellent toolkits. There is no need anymore to piggy-back on Windows. When people develop for Linux, they should do the best job they can for the Linux environment, not worry about whether it can be ported to other, proprietary platforms. Windows has enough software as it is, and if we ham-string Linux software development with worrying about cross-platform issues, we will always be behind

    1. Re:platform independence by IdahoEv · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I am developing an application that does some interesting real-time mathematical processing on audio data from an input stream. I wrote it in Java on my Mac, with all the OOP trimmings - the processing stream is fully multithreaded, with each step in the process happening in it's own thread, passing data down a bucket-brigade of storage objects with locks.

      So the program involves GUI elements, threading and locking, hardware interfaces (i.e. the microphone port), etc.

      After I'd done the core development on my mac, I tried the application on my sister's windows laptop. It worked perfectly, the first time, even the hardware interface to the microphone. We've since seen the same result on a dozen different Windows and Mac machines with widely-varying audio hardware. I haven't tried linux yet because I don't have a desktop linux machine easily available (only servers in the basement), but I expect the experience to be similar.

      We are nearly ready to ship this package. When we do, it will ship simultaneously on Windows, Linux, and Macintosh OS X. And this with ZERO extra effort made to port the code between platforms.

      And you're telling me that platform-independence isn't important?

      --
      I stole this sig from someone cleverer than me.
  24. Re:Irony by LarsWestergren · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Java is mature language, lots of jobs available, and there are a huge number of open source projects written for it. Unlike C#, is not a Microsoft product. Personally, I think it looks nicer than C#. Java has the Java Community Process where I can decide how it will develop in the future, and there are Open Source implementations such as Classpath available (which BTW makes it possible to run Java under Mono).

    Why the hell would I want to use C#?

    --

    Being bitter is drinking poison and hoping someone else will die

  25. 70 million .Net Users by n9uxu8 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    From DF Blog:

    Soma: We have seen over 70 million downloads of the .NET framework from Windows Update and the Microsoft Download center to date. For a simple guy like me, that translates to about 5.5 million downloads a month. Another interesting datapoint is that in 2004, we expect to have about 54 million new PCs shipping with the .NET framework installed/preloaded. We also have over 2.5M developers targeting managed code.

    It's a small point, but how many users have .Net installed because they did a windows update and it was one of the available options? My mom has .Net installed, but I guarantee she is not using it for anything other than keeping her hard drive full.

    Dave

  26. no, it doesn't by idlake · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The software industry has many different jobs. Most of them are the same whether you run open source software or Microsoft software (support, documentation, etc.). In fact, software development itself is usually paid, and paid about equally, whether it is open source or proprietary.

    The big difference between Microsoft and open source is the extra profits. Microsoft is making huge profits on their software. But if companies don't have to pay for those profits anymore, that means more money, not less money, for hiring people.

    Altogether, open source makes the economy more efficient, and that's a good thing. And by reducing the amount of money companies pay above the true cost of producing software when they buy Microsoft software, the job situation is actually helped.

    Of course, all the Microsoft experts will have to learn something new. Well, that's unfortunate, but that's what you need in a market economy: flexibility.

  27. Re:Microsoft pays the bills! by Taladar · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The Grandparent is right. Your horizon is definitely very small if you only see the products of one company. How big that company is or how long they will stay is irrelevant. Even if you only use the products of one company it is never wrong to know about other, independent ones.

  28. on shareware and windows... by acroyear · · Score: 2, Insightful

    "I've also tlkd to plenty of shareware developers and they certainly aren't using java. May use C/C++, Visual Basic, or Delphi." -- Fernandez.

    *sigh*

    of COURSE *shareware* developers are going to stick with windows. its the platform that created shareware, and has all the built-in tools (specifically, the registry) and the legacy of libraries out there to support the enforcement of shareware licenses by use-counts, disabled features, etc...

    that and once you've had to pay for your development environment, of course you're going to want to get some money back for your products.

    on the other hand, OpenSource client software exists in C, C++, Python, Java, Perl, and others, but until Mono gains a foothold (unlikely because skeptical developers fear when M$ pulls out the patent trump card they're holding), there will be very little C# open source out there. Free IDE support is out there because it, too, is open-source in many cases (eclipse being the major one).

    professional developers use the right tool for the right job (theoretically). as such, we have pieces in vb (with vb.net add-ons leadng to an eventual full refactoring to vb.net) and java JFC, as necessary.

    --
    "But remember, most lynch mobs aren't this nice." (H.Simpson)
    -- Joe
  29. Not Embraced and Extended Here by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Interesting how Microsoft gets all heated up about developing technologies, like .NET, only when threatened by others, like Java, that they can't control. When the threat is no longer hot, because it's beaten like Netscape, or can't be beaten, like Java, Microsoft's intensity in delivering the new tech also subsides. The actual needs of users, trumpeted in the vaporware announcements as imperative, never actually enter into the considerations.

    --

    --
    make install -not war

  30. Why is one standards body... by SuperKendall · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Better than another?

    C# Ecma, and Java is JCP. One is a community based process and the other a standard effectivley controlled by a single company who manages to get ECMA to rubberstamp the whole thing - so if I were you I'd probably keep the whole "ECMA standard" thing at a low profile so people don't look too close at what is going on there.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
  31. Case Insensitivity by Nom+du+Keyboard · · Score: 2, Insightful
    I think that case insensitivity is juvenile,

    And I think you're an idiot for saying that. Now we've both had our equal say.

    The argument that "VarX and "VARX" should refer to different variables makes no sense to me. I've used Unix since 1977, and to this day don't feel it improved anything be being so case sensitive. When a simple typo can create a programming bug, that's making software errors way too easy. To this day, modern databases know not to do case sensitive searches without special instruction. Perhaps they know something that programming languages don't.

    I have yet to see one good argument for how case sensitivity improves the ability to write better code. I know many why it doesn't. And most early programming languages survived just fine without it, especially since keypunches didn't include it unless you multi-punched each column by hand. VB 6 and .NET get it right. It corrects your casing to match the initial declaration of the variable. That is not juvenile!

    Leave the case sensitivity for the data, and keep it out of my programming languages. This is the one worst thing that Java didn't fix when they had the chance!

    --
    "It's the height of ridiculousness to say for those 9 lines you get hundreds of millions."
  32. This is why developers can't sit still by freejamesbrown · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Anybody with any amount of age will tell you the same. My uncle programmed Fortran in the 70s. My dad and I programmed BASIC in the 80s. My cousin programmed COBOL through both of those decades AND the 90s.

    You can't sit still and expect to be marketable. Sure, your current job has you doing one thing or another, but look at ASP programmers... there's still jobs there, but to Microsoft, the platform is poof! It comes turned off by default! ASP.NET will be replaced just the same.

    Same thing happened to a variety of languages in the *nix world. The college crowds come in with the en vogue languages to solve some of the same problems you've already been solving.

    You have your platforms (languages, data formats, OSes, environments, etc) you do your work in, and to survive and thrive, you better have your platforms you hobby around in. (and hopefully if you follow things right, your hobby platforms translate to your next job platform.)

    You have to be multi-lingual... or multi-platformed... think biodiversity.

    Religion over ANY one platform can't cloud your judgement.

    Being overzealoutous may give you big ups in the short term. You put all your eggs in. You could become the Guru. You could charge big bucks. You could write a book. You could speak at conferences and people might actually read your posts and care what you think. You may find yourself being bigger than it. But sooner or later, you may find yourself as dead wrong as you could possibly be. For a non-computer, non-troll example I present to you: Michael Jackson.

    I guess this is why people in general can't sit still. Of course, maybe in the course of writing the last paragraph, I found myself going, "Man, it'd be nice to be a guru, and write a book, and be notable instead of just John Q. Bendable-Always-Employed-Programmer." Well and then there's being notable in your field, who care about the details, or notable to your customers, who care that you got it done awesomely regardless of their offbeat details.

    So maybe there's a magical middle in there. A chewy center?
    m.

  33. .Net DOA by theolein · · Score: 3, Insightful

    While I can sympathise with Richard Grimes and certaqinly agree with him that .Net is more of a marketing exercise than technological breakthrough (even C# is Microsoft's response to Sun's lawsuit over MS' mangling of Java), I don't think Microsoft can now afford to give it up.

    While they may very well be desperate since almost none of the initial investments have paid out, i.e. the lack of notable .Net applications on the client side of things reminds me very much of Java's client side predicament, they are in the now unenviable position of having spent so many years (6+) in development and (5+) in marketing and obviously having spent astronomical sums on both that they can not afford to switch to something else.

    They seem more likely, as is shown by their decisions to port Avalon and Indigo to XP, to try and hack it to work on all platforms so that at least the development effort will not have been wasted. The end effect will probably be that .Net will be ubiquitous on the various Windows platforms and will be the end user development plaform of choice, much as VB is today, but that it will be the same total sludge of low level hacks that give MFC and VB their well deserved reputation for irritation.

    I also serioiusly doubt that .Net, will ever really kill off server side Java, not unless Sun makes some really stupid moves, although that, I suppose, is well within the realm of possibility.

    I aslo agree totally, that MS is very quick to jump and get all defensive whenever somebody of note crticises them or their products. Admitting failure or misdeeds is not one of MS' strengths.

    1. Re:.Net DOA by theolein · · Score: 2, Insightful

      My reasons for thinking of .Net and above all C# as a marketing exercise is due to the fiasco that Microsoft and Sun went through in the late 90's when Sun successfully stopped Microsoft from co-opting Java into becoming a "Microsoft language" as Basic (VB) and C++ (VC++) had become, i.e. a language in which the current implementation on Windows was wildly incompatible with implementations on other platforms.

      That, I think, is the impetus that got Microsoft to start work on a Java-like language. I don't disagree that C# has some technological innovations, but they aren't that spectacular so that they make C# syntactically fundamentally different from Java. C# was, IMO, designed to entice Java developers to move over to the Windows platform (since .Net was obviously never ported and Mono will certainly not replace enterprise Java on Linux).

      Moreover, the fiasco that Microsoft went through in 2000 to around 2002, naming every thing they possibly could .Net in some manner or another until they discovered that they were confusing their own customers definitely does suggest that it indeed a marketing exercise primarily.

  34. Re:OT: Scott Swigart by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    > ASP.NET is a good platform for web-development.

    Until your site scales. Then you have a nightmare on your hands as you try to replace it, piece by piece, with something that does scale.

    I love it for small intranet projects though. Very slick. Very quick to deploy.

  35. Re:Put it this way... how would you feel? by jephthah · · Score: 1, Insightful

    um... dr. dobbs journal is not a blog.

    ---

    wtfpwnt

  36. Re:Irony by bolix · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I don't think thats what MS are doing. I think we're seeing genuine confusion over the company direction. There is no true enemy any more except the end users. Internal to MS, i think it plays out like this:

    1) On one hand you've got the the internet geeks: "the always-online and pervasive computing model will benefit the standards based, trim orgs" guys. Unless MS can set that standard or reduce the bloat, they're the Mainframe in the 80s.

    2) On the other hand, you've got the party-faithful, invested in the bloat and cross-licensing who cannot envision losing the unprecedented market dominance. Again, the Mainframe in the 80s.

    From what i've seen of the MS press, the push inside MS is on the standardisation and convincing the marketplace to side with the heavy hitters. What can you say about an organisation who's older products are stalling upgrades to its own new revisions? IMHO Its a slow realization for MS that the OS bloat is self defeating and that the platform tie in has as many cons as pros.

  37. .NET Hell by rastin · · Score: 2, Insightful

    It's just like .DLL Hell, but now its the developers fault, not the OS.

  38. Re:Design Flow by SunFan · · Score: 2, Insightful


    Actually, don't languages have to be bent to fit in .NET? It seems it really isn't "any language", but, instead, it's "any language that plays by our rules."

    --
    -- Microsoft is the most expensive commodity operating system and office suite vendor in the marketplace.
  39. Its lacking by not supporting them. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Ruby doesn't support threads. Instead, the interpreter re-impliments pseudo threads inside the interpreter itself. This way you don't get all the pesky stability, speed, and scalability of OS threads, and instead get mostly working thread like substances, that can block the entire interpreter in some odd circumstances, and can't benefit from SMP.

  40. Re:Irony by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    mind you, I'm pretty confident the old stuff will work as well

    mind you, I am pretty confident it will not! They have not been able to maintain comaptibility with their .doc and .xls formats; what the hell makes you think they will doit with something as complex as their API's? Not that they have a good track record there either: tried to compile any Visual C++ 4 code with Visual C++ 6 lately?