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Apple Settles with Tiger Leaker

The Hobo writes "CNet is carrying a story about Apple reaching a settlement with one of the Tiger leakers, 22-year-old Doug Steigerwald. The terms of the settlement were not released, but it was said that money will be paid to Apple. To quote Doug, 'As a member of Apple's Developer Connection program I received a pre-release version of Apple's Mac OS X 10.4 'Tiger' software, which I promised to keep confidential, instead, I disseminated it over the Internet, and thousands of unauthorized copies of Apple's software were illegally distributed to the public'"

41 of 349 comments (clear)

  1. I guess signing a Non Disclosure... by Uptown+Joe · · Score: 4, Insightful

    means that you won't disclose anything. Or give away a few thowsand copies of licenced, un-released software... huh.

  2. Spilt Milk by Vamphyri · · Score: 5, Insightful

    What was the tiger leaking?

    All humor aside. You have to assume when you receive a beta copy of something and signed an NDA there is some way for them to track you.

    1. Re:Spilt Milk by Mr12inch(Powerbook) · · Score: 5, Insightful

      This is not at all about fair use rights. He signed a legal contract, willingly, stating he would not disclose information and then proceeded to do exactly that. This is not "taking away his rights." He didn't have to sign the NDA and he didn't have to get the pre-release copy of Tiger. But he chose to, and then broke his contractual promise. Now he has to pay the consequence of his actions. It can't get any more black and white than this. And the government had nothing to do with this. Christ, take off your tinfoil hat for a while, your brain is screaming for oxygen.

      --
      every time a republican dies a queer angel gets his wings
  3. That's gotta hurt by NetMagi · · Score: 4, Insightful

    What's sad here is, he likely got pressured into giving up a copy or two to some friends, who probably SWORE they wouldn't share it.

    They stood to lose nothing, and shared it with more of their friends and, etc, etc.

    Wonder how those people feel now.

    -NetMagi

    1. Re:That's gotta hurt by tehwebguy · · Score: 1, Insightful

      ok you can have a copy, but you have to do a better job of keeping it a secret than i did!

      --
      -- lol pwned
    2. Re:That's gotta hurt by Rude+Turnip · · Score: 3, Insightful

      He's an adult that signed a contract. When you enter into these types of agreements, there is a very strict wall that forms between your profession and your friends and family. This guy is completely at fault and cannot act like a child and say "my friends made me do it!"

  4. it should have happened by jim_redwagon · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Can't blame Apple here, I'd rather see their lawyers working on this kind of case than on better ways to enforce DRM. Pre-release versions give you a heads up on software advances and help companies release a better product.

    On a side note, it's good to see this guy actually take responsibility for his actions, instead of hiding and blaming Apple.

    --
    I forgot what I wanted to say, but honestly, it was important.
  5. Do you have... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    any clue on HOW many beta testers there are? Well, a lot. There is no way the software was signed in anyway to track it to him. They just got lucky that he made it very easy for them to target the originating point of the leak. Example: (Post in forum) Doug: If anyone is interested, I posted a torrent for the new tiger release of OSX. The link is here... Wow! When you click on his user account it has his full name and address!

  6. Re:figures.. by one_i_blind · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Well, apple can't really just make him admit guilt and call it a day. They need to set some kind of an example. So making him pay an undisclosed amount is the best idea. This way he can pay a fraction of all the money Apple lost. (He'll probably very little since he's a recent graduate and probably owes the government a ton of $$).

  7. I think he lost a bit more than that... by reezle · · Score: 5, Insightful


    The article says he's a "recent graduate of North Carolina State University who is currently looking for a job". I can't imagine this kind of publicity is a good kind to have when you are out interviewing.

    Sure, most guys looking over the resumes aren't going to recognize the name, but there's got to be a company or two out there that actualy does the background checks.

    Anyways I can't imagine is prospects are all that hot right now...

    1. Re:I think he lost a bit more than that... by NormalVisual · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I'd definitely let him interview with me

      Not here - the guy's shown that he won't respect an NDA, and there are plenty of other candidates that will. I can understand wanting to hire people that are genuinely interested in what they work on, but from my perspective I'd be concerned that he'd treat my NDAs with the same cavalier attitude he did with Apple's.

      --
      Please stand clear of the doors, por favor mantenganse alejado de las puertas
  8. Re:figures.. by RikF · · Score: 5, Insightful

    As far as Apple is concerned this is nothing at all to do with the money. It is entirely about putting out the message that if you sign a legally binding NDA and the distribute code/information then they will not stand idly by. The guy broke a contractual agreement that he had and I'm afraid he has to suffer the concequences.

    RikF

    --
    In Soviet Russia you own your cat
  9. NDA's not so meaningless... by ch3ch2oh · · Score: 4, Insightful

    there is a widely-held view that NDA's are meaningless and un-enforcable. this shows clearly that is not the case. i'm sure apple wants a certain amout of publicity around this to get that point across.

  10. Bravo by wootest · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Setting a precedent and standing up for their rights while not mauling the guy to death. Nice.

  11. find a new line of work... by dioscaido · · Score: 5, Insightful

    from TFA: Steigerwald is actually not a student, but a recent graduate of North Carolina State University who is currently looking for a job.

    Well, thanks to this story he has officially been transitioned to the permanent tech no-hire pool. I don't think any company would want to hire someone who so blatantly broke an NDA, and made the headlines for it.

    I hear those people who drive snow plows make a killing. Maybe he can do that instead of software development.

    1. Re:find a new line of work... by JoshWurzel · · Score: 3, Insightful
      I hear those people who drive snow plows make a killing
      Yeah, but how do they get to work in the morning? ;)
    2. Re:find a new line of work... by dioscaido · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Well, people I know who is involved in tech hiring often google the individual. Right now Doug+Steigerwald+Software brings up the news story. In a few days, as the story gets more coverage and google updates its cache, I can only assume the story will be a top match when you search Doug+Steigerwald.

    3. Re:find a new line of work... by 2starr · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Well, I'm guessing he won't do that again. Maybe it's better to have an employee who understands the severity of that kind of agreement.

      --

      "Let your heart soar as high as it will. Refuse to be average." - A. W. Tozer

  12. Re:Apple, I hope you don't want any more of my mon by torpor · · Score: 2, Insightful

    How do you know he's not a rich punk?

    You're the one jumping to conclusions and acting like a jerk (as you are accusing 'Apple' of being). Maybe also the 'financial payment' (confidential) was "give back what you paid us to join the ADC, and your ADC membership was cancelled".

    College grad or not, if you don't know the -exact- terms of the deal, don't be so hasty to cast judgment. Oh, wait, this is /. ... there are few here who aren't hasty at most things in life..

    --
    ; -- the corruption of government starts with its secrets. a truly free people keep no secrets. --
  13. Re:Apple, I hope you don't want any more of my mon by smooth+wombat · · Score: 3, Insightful
    The last line of the story:

    "Members of (the) Apple Developer Connection receive advance copies of Apple software under strict confidentiality agreements, which we take very seriously to protect our intellectual property," Apple said in a December statement.

    How horrible that Apple should go after someone who broke a confidentiality agreement and disseminated software which wasn't his to begin with and which he had no right to disseminate.

    Oh the horror!

    --
    We will bankrupt ourselves in the vain search for absolute security. -- Dwight D. Eisenhower
  14. Jail time? by iamacat · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "While Apple will always protect its innovations, it is not our desire to send students to jail,"

    I thought it was a civil case, or is Steve Jobs made a royalty here so that offending him carries jail sentences? Besides how exactly do you "settle" a criminal case?

    1. Re:Jail time? by avalys · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I suppose Apple has an open-and-shut criminal case against him, and if they wished to they could press criminal charges and have him sent to jail.

      But they don't want to, so they won't. That's all they're saying.

      --
      This space intentionally left blank.
    2. Re:Jail time? by shark72 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Exactly -- you have nailed it. They do not wish to send students to jail, so they settled, rather than pressing criminal charges.

      --
      Sitting in my day care, the art is decopainted.
  15. Stupid thing to do... by jonbeckett73 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Any of us who work in the commercial sector will know that this guy only has himself to blame, and good on Apple for acting quickly. OSX is commercial software. He signed a NDA. He broke the terms of the agreement. End of story!

    --
    Jonathan Beckett http://www.pluggedout.com
  16. Re:Apple, I hope you don't want any more of my mon by Trurl's+Machine · · Score: 4, Insightful

    A financial settlement with a fresh college grad? You ought to be ashamed of yourselves.

    What sort of settlement would you accept then? Corporal punishment? Or should Apple say "You naughty naughty boy, you pirated our software, but that's OK, we don't want any sort of punishment for you, otherwise emil (695) won't buy our products"?

  17. Re:Apple, I hope you don't want any more of my mon by UnknowingFool · · Score: 4, Insightful
    That college grad broke a contract and some laws. It's not like that stipulation in the ultra-fine print of the ADC agreement or a surprise to anyone. Anybody who receives a copy of software knows that they can't legally distribute it without permission. With open source, you know that you do have some permissions, but even with the GPL, there are restrictions. In the case of commercial software, it's almost certain that no end-user has permission to distribute, and in this case, the commercial software hasn't even been released yet. Many people do it, but it doesn't make it any more legal.

    I'm not sure how much the settlement is, but it is well within Apple's rights. Maybe they asked for and received a token amount just to make an example of him.

    For the record, MS has gone after people before. Parts of Win 2000/NT source code have been released. There has not been any news of capture but MS will probably use all their means to punish the offenders.

    --
    Well, there's spam egg sausage and spam, that's not got much spam in it.
  18. Tiger Preview by paithuk · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The idea of the early release is to give developers who are willing to pay significant money, a head start in developing their applications so that they use the very latest and greatest features of the new OS (which in case is spotlight, etc). If Apple weren't to take action against piracy like the for-mentioned then these developers would lose faith and it be a lose-lose situation all round (including the end customer/user).

  19. If (background check) == (Google search)... by sczimme · · Score: 2, Insightful


    Sure, most guys looking over the resumes aren't going to recognize the name, but there's got to be a company or two out there that actualy does the background checks.

    I think a bigger problem would arise if (background check) == (Google search). I strongly suspect that route would turn up more info [vis a vis this situation] than would a traditional background check. In any case I believe you are right: this individual has committed a CLM*.

    * Career Limiting Move

    --
    I want to drag this out as long as possible. Bring me my protractor.
  20. Your definition of "equitable" is bizarre by FreeUser · · Score: 5, Insightful
    By definition:

    coerce (k-ûrs)
    tr.v. coerced, coercing, coerces

    1. To force to act or think in a certain way by use of pressure, threats, or intimidation; compel.
    2. To dominate, restrain, or control forcibly: coerced the strikers into compliance. See Synonyms at force.
    3. To bring about by force or threat: efforts to coerce agreement.

    So if you want to call lessening the punishment "coherced", you can. Apple gets what it want, untrustworthy developer get what he wants. Others might call it an equitable settlement.

    "In exchange for an apology and being example to others (by signing this confession), we'll reduce the sentence from death to twenty years in the Gulag". So if you want to call lessening the punishment "coherced" [sic], you can. Russia gets what it wants, untrustworthy citizen get [sic] what he wants. Others might call it an equitable settlement.

    See the problem with your logic, and your definition? I hope so, even if you can't bring yourself to admit it publicly.

    I don't want to defend or excuse the actions of this fool for having disseminated Apple's secrets all over the net, violating not only the NDA, but trade secrets and copyright, but to call what happened "uncoerced" is to redefine the term along Newspeak guidelines.

    Was what he did wrong and illegal? Yes.
    Was the law clearly on Apple's side? Yes.
    Could it have been worse for the offendor? Yes.
    Was the offendor coerced into making a public apology and serving as a scary example to others? You bet he was.

    $10,000 is probably a lot to most any 22-year-old. $500,000 would have destroyed him. "Do what we tell you or we'll destroy you" is about as coercive as it gets, whether or not the one being coerced is on the right side of the law. If you have any doubt about this, I suggest referring to the definition of the word, which I have conveniently pasted above.
    --
    The Future of Human Evolution: Autonomy
    1. Re:Your definition of "equitable" is bizarre by Bryan+Ischo · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Your understanding of the concept of "coercion" is oversimplified. You fail to take the circumstances of the supposed "coercion" into consideration.

      By your definition, any time anyone does something they don't want to do, they are "coerced". So I am being "coerced" by the government not to commit murder because if I did, they would throw me in jail for the rest of my life. Right?

      The word "coercion" completely loses its meaning if you really think it is supposed to be used this way.

    2. Re:Your definition of "equitable" is bizarre by ScentCone · · Score: 4, Insightful

      You're using the definition in a somewhat correct way, but the context makes the tone of your comments a little off. "Coerced," as in "compelled," true. But if Apple just threw a dart at the phone book and decided to "coerce" someone into giving them $10k, it wouldn't hold up in court. This settlement stuck because it's the tail end of a process that the twaddle-headed developer started through his own (uncoerced) actions. What happened was the playing-out of his own, freely chosen behavior within a framework that he understood and within which he chose to act.

      There's no coercing there, but rather simple justice. Otherwise, you might argue that when you choose to jump off a building, you are then coerced into hitting the ground. Apple said, "You're going to hit the ground either way, buddy, so say you're sorry, and we'll put out something of a mattress for you."

      --
      Don't disappoint your bird dog. Go to the range.
    3. Re:Your definition of "equitable" is bizarre by idontgno · · Score: 2, Insightful
      So I am being "coerced" by the government not to commit murder because if I did, they would throw me in jail for the rest of my life. Right?

      Right. If you were inclined to commit murder, and the only bar was the threat of state force (imprisonment), then yes, you are coerced into a course of action. One that most of us approve of, no doubt. We don't want you murdering any of us, after all.

      That's the essense of coercion: overriding individual will with force or threat of force. On some level, that's what society needs. But no, there is no connotation or underlying meaning that "coerce" is something only bad people do.

      --
      Welcome to the Panopticon. Used to be a prison, now it's your home.
  21. Re:payment by soft_guy · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Actually he signed up under the free membership. Someone who had a professional membership transferred one of their seed licenses to him. The reason why it works this way is that for example, I have an ADC membership. I can purchase a an annual paid membership, but instead someone else at my company (in purchasing) does this and then transfers assets to someone on the development team who then transfers them to other team members (like me).

    Assets include DTS questions, seed licenses, hardware discounts, WWDC tickets, and other things.

    We always have left over seed licenses. Apparently some *real* developer transferred this kid a seed license. Because he had only signed up for the free service, he didn't really think about the NDA much.

    Apple's new rule is that you can only transfer assets to people at your company. I am not sure yet how that rule will affect me. I do some consulting and so I get assets transferred to me by multiple companies. I've had my membership for 10 years and worked at 5 companies during that time, plus other consulting work.

    --
    Avoid Missing Ball for High Score
  22. Re:Praise be to apple!!! by idsofmarch · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The guy broke a NDA, he signed an agreement not to release the software. This is speaks to the one of the foundation of our society, the ability to make an hold to an agreement.
    The ad hominem attack on Jobs is a nice little aside to the fact that the law recognizes agreements as important to the structure of business.
    Plus, it has to do with karma, Slashdot currently sees MS and the RIAA as entities without karma, both have done so many stupid and malicious things that they can't help but react with pitchforks and 'effigies'. Meanwhile, Apple has created nice products without finding interesting ways of screwing its customers. That's the difference; you shouldn't have gotten Troll but rather Redundant for saying something that has been in every thread here for the last year.
    Try to be more clever; like 'Reich-publicans' I like that.

    --
    Anyone who whines about being modded down should be.
  23. Re:Apple, I hope you don't want any more of my mon by mosb1000 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    "Apple feeds off of this energy and their evangelical fanatics, and is now taking a stab at their very base."

    You seem to imply that this kind of thing has never happened before. This is not true. Apple benefits from the speculation about what they might be doing, but they are hurt by people actually knowing.

    Think of the the apple rumor community as a bunch of stalkers. Sure they're usually just annoying and creepy, but sometimes they go to far and break into your house. You have to let them know when they've crossed the line.

  24. Terms of the settlement... by stinkpad · · Score: 3, Insightful
    Were not disclosed. So, it could have been ONE DOLLAR, plus the apology. (or ten, one hundred, one thousand, or some such small amount.)

    Since the amount was not disclosed, I would think it to be a small amount. If it was some large amount, I think they would have published the amount. An unknown amount may have as much, if not more "fear factor" than a known large amount, when it comes to discouraging future behaviour in others.

    So, I think the carping about picking on a "poor student" is a load of crap. To enter into a binding contract, one must be of the age of majority. If he then broke the terms of the NDA, I have no sympathy.

  25. MOD PARENT DOWN by mpoulton · · Score: 2, Insightful

    MOD PARENT DOWN -- doesn't understand the legal system, or the grandparent's post. It is absolutely NOT allowable, and carries severe criminal penalties, to agree to drop criminal charges in exchange for a civil settlement. Moreover, no criminal act took place here. Breach of contract is NOT CRIMINAL and cannot result in jail time. The grandparent got it right too -- you can't "settle" a criminal case. Whoever provided that quote to the press about "not sending students to jail" didn't understand the case or the applicable law.

    --
    I am a geek attorney, but not your geek attorney unless you've already retained me. This is not legal advice.
    1. Re:MOD PARENT DOWN by NormalVisual · · Score: 3, Insightful

      "Breach of contract" isn't the issue here that is criminal in nature, "misappropriation of trade secrets" is. CA Penal Code section 499c indeed makes misappropriation of trade secrets a crime, punishable by a year in prison and a $5,000 fine.

      --
      Please stand clear of the doors, por favor mantenganse alejado de las puertas
  26. Coercion is still coercion when you agree with it by FreeUser · · Score: 2, Insightful

    You are overextending the definition of "coercion".

    Hardly. I used the term correctly and accurately. This is stark contrast to the phrase "equitable agreement" as used in the post I replied to.

    By this logic, you are saying that all of the plea bargaining that goes on in the justice system every day is mere "coercion". But most people would not use this word to describe a situation where a prosecutor wants to guarantee a conviction, so she offers the defendant a reduced sentence in exchange for a guilty plea.

    There is a great deal of coercion that does in fact go on in the plea bargaining process, to the point that innocent people have plea-bargained despite their innocence to avoid what they see as an inevitable worse outcome, and to the point where people have given false evidence in order to get off more lightly.

    Whether or not coercing people in these situations is just or not is another debate, but the fact of the matter is that it is coercion. I would argue that when private companies can engage in such coercion, that that has far more unpleasant implications than when a district attorney does so. Nevertheless, as history has shown, both often have unjust and unintended consiquences. We accept it anyway, partly out of comfort with the status quo and fear of change, partly because we can't imagine a better approach, and partly because we're involved in our own lives and don't really give a shit.

    --
    The Future of Human Evolution: Autonomy
  27. Re:Where's the outrage? by j!mmy+v. · · Score: 1, Insightful

    I don't sign an NDA when I pirate Spice Girls albums.

    --
    -- often wrong; never in doubt
  28. There's an argument? by ShoobieRat · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Okay, this guy (who we'll refrain from calling "a total dumb@ss" for now), signs the usual legal agreement with Apple and receives confidential software, that he then, against contract, distributes to the web. Apple, with contract in hand, takes this guy to court. They bring this guy to the full accountability of the court, (which he knew about beforehand). In an act that I would describe as barely short of weakness, Apple offers this guy a way out of having to pay 500-Grand. ... And people have a problem with this? The guy willingly and directly defied his contract agreement by distributing this software, and Apple rightly came after him. Considering the way in which he broke contract, they should have nailed him to the wall! It's more of an example to pirates when companies show no mercy! This guy broke the law. Deliberately. It might be different if he like, had his computer stolen or something. What? Is he claiming that he opened a can of Jesus Christ and was told to put Tiger on the web? Please... If Apple wants to send a message to software pirates, they shouldn't do it by showing that they give pirates a break. If the full penalty crushes this guy into a sublevel of hobbo that he'll never recover from, so be it. He knew what he was doing. They should lock him away in a deep dark hole for the rest of eternity (or, if yer a darwinist like me, shoot him).