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Preview of Intel's Dual-Core Extreme Edition

ThinSkin writes "Intel let ExtremeTech.com sneak behind the curtain of its anticipated Dual-Core Pentium Extreme Edition processor for a full performance preview with benchmarks. Bundled with essentially two Prescott cores on one die, the Extreme Edition 840 processor clocks at 3.2GHz and contains a beefed-up power management system to keep the CPUs running cool during use. Expect Intel's dual-core line to hit the streets sometime this quarter. No word on pricing yet." Update: 04/04 17:26 GMT by T : Timmus points out FiringSquad's preview, too, writing "The benchmark results are mixed, with a few applications taking advantage of the new CPU, and some that don't." And Kez writes in reference to this article to say: "Our article on HEXUS.net, covering the P4 EE in detail, states the price as £650 (that's what we're looking at in the UK anyway, not sure about the U.S.)."

81 of 289 comments (clear)

  1. How well does it do... by kwoo · · Score: 5, Funny

    On SlashMark? Namely, how many seconds does it take to compile the Linux kernel? :P

    1. Re:How well does it do... by ShaniaTwain · · Score: 5, Funny

      how many seconds does it take to compile the Linux kernel?

      if you press the 'turbo' button it goes twice as fast.

    2. Re:How well does it do... by rubycodez · · Score: 5, Funny

      with its advanced predictive branching and speculative execution, the processor will have several kernels with the most commonly used options compiled for you 0.25 seconds before you finish typing "make "

    3. Re:How well does it do... by cptgrudge · · Score: 4, Funny

      That's nothing. Quantum computers will compile for you before you even type "ma".

      --
      Qualitas edurus commercium, nullus penitus net rimor, nullus deus beneficium
    4. Re:How well does it do... by Pla123 · · Score: 2, Funny

      Actually, quantum computers will compile all possible options and then match the one u want...

  2. Like, Extreme, to the, like, totally max! by ackthpt · · Score: 5, Insightful
    I love superlatives like 'Extreme' in a product name. It's so funny to look at, years later. "Hey, remember this old clunker? It was ' EXTREME !'"
    "Yeah, by today's standards it's EXTREMELY slow!"
    "Only dual core, ha ha ha ha hah!"

    I guess they can't very well call it 840i, as they've already used that for a chipset, but maybe Intel should stick to names ending with -ium and -on instead of something which timelessly proclaims some chunk of doped silicon as superior.

    Next up from Intel, the Ultra-Spifftronic-Wowee-Zappo Triple Core, with extra schmaltz!

    --

    A feeling of having made the same mistake before: Deja Foobar
    1. Re:Like, Extreme, to the, like, totally max! by mikael · · Score: 5, Funny

      Somehow, Extremium and Extremon don't seem to have the same rhyme. Next up from Intel, the Ultra-Spifftronic-Wowee-Zappo Triple Core, with extra schmaltz! The local ice-cream van used to sell those during the Summer holidays - you had to eat them immediately, otherwise they would melt before you got inside.

      --
      Vintage computer adverts: http://www.vintageadbrowser.com/computers-and-software-ads
    2. Re:Like, Extreme, to the, like, totally max! by Stevyn · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Then they'll call it "ExtremeX!"

      I feel bad for the engineers who come up with these designs which are then crapped on by their marketting department.

    3. Re:Like, Extreme, to the, like, totally max! by ackthpt · · Score: 3, Interesting
      Then they'll call it "ExtremeX!" I feel bad for the engineers who come up with these designs which are then crapped on by their marketting department.

      Which probably has a lot to do with the success of the Dilbert strip.

      This morning, on the way in to work, the BBC World Service had another feature on managment (flavor-of-the-day) trends. I suppose marketting does the same thing, but nobody has actually put their finger on it, yet.

      --

      A feeling of having made the same mistake before: Deja Foobar
    4. Re:Like, Extreme, to the, like, totally max! by gfody · · Score: 2, Funny

      well for the most part they use "EE" in place of Extreme Edition.. maybe later on they can give it a better definition like Extra Expensive

      --

      bite my glorious golden ass.
    5. Re:Like, Extreme, to the, like, totally max! by utlemming · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Worse yet, how many of those people that can truly benefit from the power that the Extreme Edition can offer, don't because of stigmas on the name? I recently was told a story about a guy that had a job offer but refused becuase he didn't fit the culture of the company: apparently every workstation had the latest, greatest gadget from the fancy fadish mice, to modded computer cases with the flashing neon lights. While those things looked cool, he didn't feel that he would fit in with a company that spent money on the cool stuff as opposed to spending money on development. I have to say that I feel the same way. When I am in the market for computing power, I am not interested in the fadish stuff -- I am interested in the raw numbers and if the computer can do what I need it to do. With names like "Extreme" your marketing to the gamers and not nessarily to the programing professional. The marketing departments should at least market a simular chip with simular abilities as a "Developer Edition." But I guess people that would be interested in them are the guys buying the Xeons and the Opertons.

      --
      The views expressed are mine own and do not express the views of my employer.
    6. Re:Like, Extreme, to the, like, totally max! by SilentChris · · Score: 4, Funny

      Kind of reminds me of the old MST3K skit.

      Crow: Hey Mike!
      Tom: Hi Mike!
      Mike: What's going on?
      Tom: EXTREME! That's what's going on Mike!
      Crow: Yeah, Mike! You should try it!
      Mike: Extreme what exactly?
      Crow: Well, take me for example. I'm into extreme Yoga... SURRRRRRGE!!!!
      Tom: And I'm into philatily. I own you Venezulea 1947! Extreeeme postage! Woo!
      Crow: Now have you thought about what you'd like to be extreme about, Mike?
      Tom: No fear, Miguel.
      Mike: I'm not really extre...oh, you know what? I really like rice.
      Crow: Ahh, well, EXTREME... RICE!!
      Tom: Rice! Thermo nuclear protection! Wooo!
      Crow: Yeah! See, Mike. Isn't rice better when it's extreme?
      Mike: Sure is, uh, we'll be right back.
      Crow: WAAAOOO!!
      Tom: Haaaaaa!!

    7. Re:Like, Extreme, to the, like, totally max! by DemingBuiltMyHotRod · · Score: 3, Funny

      I'm voting for the PEE.

  3. Sweet! by kmartshopper · · Score: 4, Funny

    ... something else we can use to make breakfast with!

  4. Holy Cow... by Robotron23 · · Score: 4, Funny

    We recently returned from a road trip to discover a very large box waiting for us.

    If the processors that big how the heck will I fit it on my motherboard?!

    1. Re:Holy Cow... by pla · · Score: 5, Funny

      If the processors that big how the heck will I fit it on my motherboard?!

      Well, the processor itself only takes a few square inches - The rest of the box held the liquid nitrogen cooling system needed to keep the thing slightly cooler than the surface of the sun.

    2. Re:Holy Cow... by ackthpt · · Score: 2, Funny
      If the processors that big how the heck will I fit it on my motherboard?!

      That was the heatsink. The processor and motherboard were in a small brown box being crushed beneath it (as dictated by Galactic Shipping Directive 4.07a(7ii)

      --

      A feeling of having made the same mistake before: Deja Foobar
    3. Re:Holy Cow... by pg110404 · · Score: 2, Funny

      If the processors that big how the heck will I fit it on my motherboard?!

      Simple. You don't fit the processor on the motherboard, you fit the motherboard on the processor.

      Just don't forget to reinforce the desk.

  5. Cool?!? by Cruithne · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Running cool during use? It seems to me they'll need the power management to keep it from melting itself, judging from the heat output of just one of those beasts...

    1. Re:Cool?!? by pg110404 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      It seems to me they'll need the power management to keep it from melting itself

      Don't forget the 50 Gigawatt power supply!

      The processor alone consumes (last I heard) about 100 watts and if it's essentially two processors in one, will require a really really good power supply. That means to use this proc, you'll instantly need 100 extra watts out of your power supply.

      If they have to have power management to keep it from meltdown, just how much more computing CAN you get out of it anyway? To me the second core would be running at about 20% duty cycle to keep it from catching on fire.

      On the plus side, they could always mod the case to throw off that heat like a space heater. Coffee warmer in the summer, foot warmer in the winter.

    2. Re:Cool?!? by timeOday · · Score: 3, Informative

      Well, don't get too excited, your average hair drier pulls 1800 W.

    3. Re:Cool?!? by oc255 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      But the Apple G5 hair drier reportedly pulls much less. Seriously, how are we going to put these in 1U units, stacked tight?! When will air not cut it? I bought a dual xeon box that seriously will blow a piece of paper out of your hands if you stand at the back of it in the rack.

      Apple has liquid-cooled options (dual 2.5ghz), Dell does not (yes, custom PCs exist). When will we start seeing major PC names going liquid?

    4. Re:Cool?!? by Tim+C · · Score: 2, Informative

      Well, this one and this one at least claim to be 2000W, and I've definitely used 2kW electric heaters running off a normal ring mains socket.

      Of course, here in the UK, mains voltage is 230V, so with a normal maximum of 13A we could go up to about 2760W.

    5. Re:Cool?!? by owlstead · · Score: 2, Funny

      From the manual: can also be used as a heat gun. Get two tools for one. Burn off the paint of your car quickly. Do not point at face. Distance 20 cm minimum.

    6. Re:Cool?!? by fshalor · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Um, the machine's cool and quiet and fast.

      With Dell, it's pick any two day. Well, actually, pick one.

      We have a dual g5 tower that you can't tell is on and it crunches numbers faster than the intel xeon preceision 650's from dell. Which are Loud! and Hot!.

      The air is barely warm at the back of the g5.

      That's not a "Hey ! Look at me!" featurism. It's a "Hey! I was designed properly and you can ignore me!" featurism.

      --
      -=fshalor ::this post not spellchecked. move along::
  6. How about by Adult+film+producer · · Score: 4, Informative

    we just call it what it is, a two-die module. This is not true dual core but two cores slapped into one chip package... Sure you'll only be using one socket but thats about the only different. Architectually, you will need to look at AMD's offerings for true dual-core.

    1. Re:How about by ackthpt · · Score: 2
      we just call it what it is, a two-die module. This is not true dual core but two cores slapped into one chip package... Sure you'll only be using one socket but thats about the only different. Architectually, you will need to look at AMD's offerings for true dual-core.

      Shush! You're taking the glimmer off the chrome, just as Intel, in a slap-dash manner, try to recapture some sort of legitimacy after getting spanked by AMD, right after totally dissing 64 bits.

      You hear a tinny voice say, "32 bits should be enough for anyone."

      --

      A feeling of having made the same mistake before: Deja Foobar
    2. Re:How about by MankyD · · Score: 2, Funny

      This is not true dual core but two cores slapped into one chip package...

      Care to elaborate on the difference?

      --
      -dave
      http://millionnumbers.com/ - own the number of your dreams
    3. Re:How about by mobiux · · Score: 2, Funny

      But then you would need to admit that AMD's technology is technically superior.

      And I doubt if intel marketing would appreciate that very much.

      He would then find himself cut off and unable to make these "preview" articles.

    4. Re:How about by Jeff+DeMaagd · · Score: 3, Funny

      A die is a term for a discrete piece of silicon. My understanding is that both cores are on the same piece of silicon, even if they don't share anything other than power and FSB connections. I would say that it is a single die module.

    5. Re:How about by hawkbug · · Score: 4, Informative

      I don't think so - AMD boards don't have a northbridge... the memory controller is on the CPU itself.

      http://www.anandtech.com/memory/showdoc.aspx?i=200 6

      See the last paragraph

    6. Re:How about by Noehre · · Score: 3, Informative

      > True dual-core systems

      Nobody has EVER used the term 'dual-core' to describe dual-processor SMP. Dual-core has always been in reference to two cores on one chip.

    7. Re:How about by Dink+Paisy · · Score: 2, Interesting

      So what you are saying is that AMD CPUs have more overhead due to cache coherency traffic on the point-to-point CPU links, whereas Intel CPUs don't generate cache cache coherency traffic except on invalid misses, since they can snoop the shared memory bus? And perhaps you could clear up for me what the northbridge for a newer AMD CPU does. I thought the main function of the northbridge was the memory controller, which is included on die on newer AMD CPUs.

      --

      Whoever corrects a mocker invites insult;
      whoever rebukes a wicked man incurs abuse.
      --Proverbs 9:7
    8. Re:How about by tomstdenis · · Score: 4, Interesting

      No, you got it backwards. The AMD cpus [as I understand it] have DEDICATED pipes to the other cpus. They're 8/16 bits wide and run at [forget but think it goes upto 1.6Ghz].

      So cpu 2 and cpu 3 could talk and not get in the way of cpu 1 and the memory bus. Yes, there is "northbridge" for memory but there still is a memory bus. The Intel cpus have no dedicated bus and ALL talk over the same bus.

      Not having either combo of boxes I can't tell you which is faster but usually AMD is much faster than Intel just on the pure "not being a Ghz pusher".

      Tom

      --
      Someday, I'll have a real sig.
    9. Re:How about by MankyD · · Score: 2, Funny
      Now I'm confused. From your first post:
      rue dual-core systems have two separate processors, in two separate sockets, cooled independently of each other.

      and now:
      It's totally irrelevant whether they are mounted on one silicon wafer or two.

      I was under the impression that dual-core was two processors (two cores) mounted on one chip - i.e. one chip with two cores. Whereas what you referred to in your first post was called dual-processor, albeit also dual core.
      --
      -dave
      http://millionnumbers.com/ - own the number of your dreams
    10. Re:How about by jskelly · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Isn't there also a dual-core PowerPC/G5 in the works? I think it hasn't been announced officially, but it seems to have been accidentally confirmed by IBM and by Apple as well.

    11. Re:How about by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Please, stop posting. You know absolutely fuck all about what you're talking about, and you're adding even more mis-information to this article.

      I would also like to say that I don't know anything about AMD's offering of dual-core, so I can't comment on why their way is better. I'm sure it is, because AMD's way is always better, but I don't actually have proof of that.

      That comment pretty much says it all about your experience in this field.

    12. Re:How about by Jherek+Carnelian · · Score: 2, Informative

      dual core and smp are like apples and oranges.

      No, they are like winesap and mcintosh apples.

      two cpus are two cpus.. the OS sees them and uses them as it does other resources. dual core the OS does not see, the cpu employs the two cores to execute more pipelines in parallel.

      Then why is it that I am posting from a dual core workstation and top shows two distinct CPUs?

    13. Re:How about by freidog · · Score: 4, Informative

      This is not true dual core but two cores slapped into one chip package...

      Care to elaborate on the difference?

      Typically what they mean is that Intel's design is not functionally different than having two distinct processors as you would in a typical SMP setup.
      If you look at the diagrams on the second page of the article, you'll see there's no direct communications between the two cores on die. If the two cores want to check cache coherency or system resouces access it's arbitrated over the sytem bus.
      AMD uses a 'System Request Interface' that all cores on a die will connect to. There's actually local communcations between the two cores. You don't have to hop onto the system bus (or HTT link in this case) to request something that's sitting right next to you. This really only works well since Opteron is a NUMA architecture to begin with, you don't have to go snooping around to see who else is using the data because unless the local SRI has 'checked it out' you have exclusive access, and you don't need to verify that.

    14. Re:How about by fitten · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Dual core is two cores on a single die. Intel's solution may not be optimal by any measure, but to call it not "true" dual core is simply AMD apologists trying to live down not being the first out the gate with one. Yes, AMD's solution is much better (in my opinion and others) and it will be the one that I buy, but you cannot dismiss Intel's chips simply because they hurt your pride.

  7. There is also a new dual-core error correction by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    If one of the cores generates a floating-point error, the other core can be used to correct the problem by adding both errors together to derive a slightly larger error.

  8. Ketchup by drivinghighway61 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Intel is just playing catch-up now to AMD. With AMD's 64-bit architecture being chosen by the market over Intel's shoddy architecture, Intel is ahead only in name-recognition. As the article says, AMD has been working on their dual-core offering for a year longer than Intel. AMD is a year ahead in development. Their offering is likely to be much more robust than Intel's with that extra year.

    But, who knows? Intel seems to be shipping first. And we all know, Real Artists Ship.

    1. Re:Ketchup by hawkbug · · Score: 2, Informative

      You don't seem to understand... Intel isn't selling dual core chips either - they are selling chips with two normal P4 dies on them, which are now forced to share I/O bandwidth from a single socket. These dies are also very underclocked (3.2 GHZ) compared to the standard P4, which comes in at around 3.8 GHZ now. Another tidbit of info for you - the new dual core P4s won't be compatible with a majority of Intel boards on the market... not even bios updates can correct a lot of the existing boards out there, new chipsets will be required on new boards. Now let's talk about AMD's offering... First off, it's true dual core - basically a single die with two cores on it, hence the name dual core. The two cores use hyper transport to communicate with various system devices. These chips won't be much slower, if not faster even, than the current single core chips on the market. Now for the best part - anybody with an existing Socket 939 AMD based motherboard will be able to use one. Worst case, you'll have to download a bios update to enable it, but it will work. AMD designed the K8 core to be dual ready out of the box, so this whole thing about them having an extra year isn't exactly true - they've had much longer than that.

    2. Re:Ketchup by hawkbug · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Sigh... I'll say it again, Intel is NOT shipping true dual core chips. They slapped 2 dies onto one package. And if you understand manufacturing, it's much more expensive to do this, and Intel would not do this in large volume without charging a massive amount of cash for each chip. And by the way, when you say shipping, can you show where you can currently purchase one of these chips? I didn't think so. It's called a paper launch, and Intel, Nvidia, ATI, and AMD are all notorious for using them. Intel might make a few of these chips and provide them to Dell for the high end gaming segment, which Dell might sell 100 of these machines for PR. When Intel can put two cores on a single die, and can actually ship them and people like us can buy them from places like Newegg.com, then you can claim Intel as shipping dual core chips. I'm not a processor fan boy either - I'm also telling you AMD is not shipping chips either, and when they do, it won't count until we can actually purchase and use them. What I am saying is that AMD will be first out of the door to ship true dual core chips. But you know what? It doesn't matter who is first - it matters who makes the best chip for the least amount of cash. Then we'll see who succeeds and who doesn't. Paper launches don't count.

    3. Re:Ketchup by eechuah · · Score: 5, Informative

      How is this informative?? The dual core chip Intel is shipping (smithfield) IS one die, with 2 cores. Actually, this is inferior to MCM packages with 2 dies, as it is difficult to get 2 cores side-by-side with equal performance/power. And yield goes down when you have to have a single large die.

      Re: sharing I/O bandwidth. Intel has to do this because they don't have a built-in MCH. It has *nothing* to do with "selling chips with 2 normal P4 dies on them".

      Re: Amd's offering. AMD doesn't have to change their design because they have a MCH onboard. That's why the number of pins can remain the same. On the flip side, if you change memory type, you'll have to throw away the chip. It's called engineering tradeoffs, and both companies do it.

      Arrgh... practically every point in the above post is misleading or wrong, and it get's modded to +5.

    4. Re:Ketchup by hawkbug · · Score: 4, Informative

      "Arrgh... practically every point in the above post is misleading or wrong, and it get's modded to +5"

      Ok, the two dies on one chip was true, or believed to be true when they first demoed:

      Source: http://www.xbitlabs.com/news/cpu/display/200409151 34740.html

      I'll concede that point to you - that Intel is now putting 2 cores on a die... however they were never engineered to work that way initially. They only have an 800 MHZ FSB, not 1066 like the newer P4's, so they have even less bandwidth to share. Want a source?? Here:

      Source: http://www.anandtech.com/printarticle.aspx?i=2252

      As far as my other points go, let's go over them, shall we???

      "the new dual core P4s won't be compatible with a majority of Intel boards on the market"

      Source: http://www.theinquirer.net/?article=21793

      "The two cores use hyper transport to communicate with various system devices"

      Source: http://www.amd.com/us-en/0,,3715_11787,00.html

      It actually uses a cross-bar to handle the switching as well.

      "Now for the best part - anybody with an existing Socket 939 AMD based motherboard will be able to use one. Worst case, you'll have to download a bios update to enable it, but it will work."

      Source: http://hardware.gamespot.com/Story-ST-x-1583-x-x-x

      "AMD designed the K8 core to be dual ready out of the box, so this whole thing about them having an extra year isn't exactly true - they've had much longer than that."

      Source: http://www.theinquirer.net/?article=13344

      Still think almost my whole post was wrong? About what you said:

      "Re: sharing I/O bandwidth. Intel has to do this because they don't have a built-in MCH. It has *nothing* to do with "selling chips with 2 normal P4 dies on them"."

      It has EVERYTHING to do with having 2 P4 cores in a single package - look at that anand article I posted above, here is a quote from it:

      "The major issue with Intel's approach to dual core designs is that the dual cores must contest with one another for bandwidth across Intel's 64-bit NetBurst FSB. To make matters worse, the x-series line of dual core CPUs are currently only slated for use with an 800MHz FSB, instead of Intel's soon to be announced 1066MHz FSB. The reduction in bandwidth will hurt performance scalability and we continue to wonder why Intel is reluctant to transition more of their CPUs to the 1066MHz FSB, especially the dual core chips that definitely need it.

      With only a 64-bit FSB running at 800MHz, a single x40 processor will only have 6.4GB/s of bandwidth to the rest of the system. Now that 6.4GB/s is fine for a single CPU, but an x40 with two cores the bandwidth requirements go up significantly."

    5. Re:Ketchup by spitefulcrow · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If you had read TFA, you'd know that Intel is NOT shipping the 840 EE yet. What the sites that posted TFAs received were generic boxes containing sneak previews of a chip that will most likely ship in a few months.

      --
      Sorry, my karma just ran over your dogma.
  9. Dear Intel, by Triumph+The+Insult+C · · Score: 4, Funny

    I think it's great that you are developing new products.

    However, because of your poor form of not making documentation or firmware freely available, I will instead be sending my personal dollars, and (significantly larger) work budget, to AMD.

    --
    vodka, straight up, thank you!
  10. Extreme edition by thundercatslair · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Why do intel marketers think that if they name it "extreme edition" it will sell more?

    1. Re:Extreme edition by drivinghighway61 · · Score: 5, Funny

      Extreme editions always sell more. Just look at the adult entertainment industry. Which would you rather buy?

      Double Anal Penetration
      EXTREME Double Anal Penetration

      Chocolate Asian Anal Gangbangs
      EXTREME Chocolate Asian Anal Gangbangs

      American Heroes Bukkake
      EXTREME American Heroes Bukkake

      I think we can all agree that Intel is on the right track.

  11. Would I need the "Pro" version of XP? by Rude+Turnip · · Score: 5, Interesting

    If I wanted to build a Windows system for gaming, would I have to buy Windows XP Pro for multiprocessor support...or is this dual core configuration invisible to the OS, meaning I could get away with XP Home for $100 less.

    1. Re:Would I need the "Pro" version of XP? by DaHat · · Score: 5, Informative

      No, Microsoft has said several times that hyperthreaded CPU's, along with multi-core ones will only be considered a single unit by the OS. So with XP home and a dual core chip, you are fine, just as XP pro users are with a pair of dual core chips.

    2. Re:Would I need the "Pro" version of XP? by Esion+Modnar · · Score: 3, Interesting
      You can get OEM versions of XP Pro for as little as $125. I'd buy Pro over Home, even if I had a single CPU. Too many times I have gone to do something on a Home box (which I was able to do all day long on Pro), only to find out, "What do you mean I can't do that?!?!"

      It's just irritating.

      --

      They say the first thing to go is your penis. Well, it's either that or your brain. I forget which...
    3. Re:Would I need the "Pro" version of XP? by MojoStan · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Another good reason to buy XP Pro over XP Home, even for single CPU systems: free exchange for the 64-bit edition of XP Pro.

      --
      TO START
      PRESS ANY KEY

      Where's the 'ANY' key? I see Esk, Kitarl, and Pig-Up...

  12. Ketchup on their face by Blitzenn · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I think Intel's decision to leave out extensions developed by AMD are going to kill to processor fairly quickly. Granted they bought the rights to them from AMD, but their must be some royalty type deal here, because Intel is only including a handful of them. That will make their processor increasingly incompatable with the already accepted AMD architecture. Why is Intel so grudging to admit they are behind? They are going to kill themselves with that attitude. A couple more processor iterations and failures like this, and I expect Intel to make moves to get out of the desktop processor market altogether.

    1. Re:Ketchup on their face by Blitzenn · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Agreed, but one additional point I need to make that you brought up. Intel has already lost their spot with Microsoft. Windows XP was written for the AMD processor, not the Intel cores. Microsoft actually had to go back and 'patch' their software to make it work properly with the current line of Intel processors. The new version of Windows, yet to be officially named, is also written around the AMD instruction set.

      Thanks for naming the instruction sets that I mentioned. I could not remember the name. I believe that Intel spent enough money in the AMD store that AMD granted them the rights to name the instruction sets anyway they liked, as long as they did not change the functionality. That has to rub the Intel people the wrong way.

    2. Re:Ketchup on their face by Blitzenn · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Here is the exact filed text of the ten year licensing agreement you are refering to. Intel AMD cross licensing agreement Nowhere is there any legal languague in it that covers future developments. That would be a really stupid business move on anyone's part.

      The real story here is what caused Intel to agree to a license agreement to begin with. They actually were caught with their pants down on this one. They had reverse engineered everything and attempted to move forward with their reverse engineered plans and AMD blew the whistle. Intel admitted their deed, to save on litigation that was obviously not in Intel's favor (based on their forced agreements with AMD in the past).

      No AMD definately did this in a seperate agreement and were very happy to make it public. They just wanted the publicity out of Intel bringing up the rear for a change.

  13. How much it'll cost? ha! by LordKazan · · Score: 2, Funny

    People are actually asking how much it's going to cost?

    The Answer is simple

    An arm, a leg and your left testicle* - it's Intel afterall

    --------
    *or ovary if you're a woman

    --
    If you cannot keep politics out of your moderation remove yourself from the Mod Lottery.. NOW!
  14. Gamers won't be interested by LiENUS · · Score: 5, Insightful

    It looks like gamers won't be all that interested in this offering. Even once games support mutli-threading, this wont end up boosting their framerate much. Instead this will raise the lower framerate and give them smoother gameplay. While this is a great improvement unfortunately most gamers seem only interested in their max fps and not the minimum. However for workstations this will be great, lower cost than dual procescors means graphics design companies and advertising agencies can get their job done quicker and more efficiently.

    1. Re:Gamers won't be interested by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

      You're right on the money there. If there's one very disturbing trend in the retail computer market it is the reliance on gaming for sales. I browse computer shops all the time and the other day my wife was with my just to kill some time before catching the subway.
      We walked into a computer shot and a sales guy jumped on us in no time. We let him show us around and do his schtick for a bit and then I asked him why they didn't have any machines slower than 1Ghz for my wife who just browses the web but mainly user her PC to write reports. This guy straight faced says --oh because the games. You can't play games on those old machines.
      Well my wife is a rather stern businesswoman and she wasn't even going to bother responding to this idiot. She just gave him one of those you are a worm looks and turned away. I said look man, in all confidence I can assure you my wife is not into video games. So, can you get me something like say right around 1Ghz or maybe half that, that costs a few hundred bucks less than these other models. I knew he couldn't and we weren't planning to buy anything anyway, but I just wanted to see what he would say. Sure enough, he goes right back to the game plan --well that stuff we just don't sell it because it . . . well you can't play games.
      When we left the store my wife was genuinely impressed. She couldn't believe that the sales drone has been so single-mindedly obsessed with gaming. What had happened to the PC market that grew up around the IBM PC standard? You know, what happened to the B in International Business Machines. The IBM PC is dead. Now we seem to be dealing with IGM which apparently stands for International Gaming Machines, but who is this company? If we wanted games, we could get just a PS2 after all.
      But even if PC gaming was an absolute must and folks like my wife were the tiny minority, this new Intel EE looks like a loser. As the parent post points out, lowering the clock speed is not going to be a selling point for gamers. And power management? This does not look well at all for Intel.
      Of course what would I know. Once I got MAME going years ago on my 400MhzK62 I figured I had no reason to every upgrade again because I had basically reached nirvanah right here on Earth. Gaming, shit, I got more games than I should ever need long ago.
      I don't get Intel. I never did though. I just wish Via Epia was a bit cheaper and easier to find.

    2. Re:Gamers won't be interested by John+Miles · · Score: 2, Interesting

      eBay is a good place to buy EPIA boards.

      The reason they don't make 1 GHz CPUs is because they would never sell enough of them for proportionally-lower pricing to make sense. Chip manufacturing is full of sweet spots. This is why Mini-ITX boards with the slower Centaur processors are actually significantly more expensive than commodity Intel/AMD boards. They amount to a low-volume niche product with no economies of scale to speak of, so you won't save any money just because you're buying a slower CPU. You are paying for the privilege of not having a fan.

      --
      Dahlmann tightly grips the knife, which he may have no idea how to use, and steps out into the plain.
  15. Uh, right.... by imroy · · Score: 3, Insightful
    ...contains a beefed-up power management system to keep the CPUs running cool during use

    So in other words... unless you have extreme cooling this thing will never run at full speed for long. Because when it does, it will quickly heat up and this power management will throttle the clock speed and core voltage. Apps may start up a little faster, but long-term consumers of CPU cycles (e.g media encoding, some games, etc) won't see much improvement. But I'm sure lots of clueless consumers will go for this new eXtreme CPU. Can't wait to see what bullshit analogy Intel will come up with for the TV ads...

  16. Buuuuut by skomes · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Why do we have dual cores? Everybody's admitted they are going to be prohibitively expensive, so is it just for show? Let's see some AFFORDABLE dual cores before we start heralding them as the future of processors.

  17. Dual core ? by Pop69 · · Score: 4, Funny

    Does that mean I'll be able to fry two eggs at once ?

  18. Re:Dual P4 = Back to the old days? by unts · · Score: 3, Informative

    Each core runs at 3.2Ghz, RTFA ;), or read this one:

    http://www.hexus.net/content/reviews/review.php?dX JsX3Jldmlld19JRD0xMDg1

    Going to be about £650 in the UK according to HEXUS.

  19. Just have to ask... by IdJit · · Score: 5, Funny

    Does it have a hemi?

  20. This is so exciting! by alta · · Score: 5, Funny

    Now the spyware on all my users's machines will have a processor all to themselves. That means the users will have the second processor to run Word, excel, et al...

    That means they'll leave me alone and quit bitching about slow machines for a while! Woohoo! Oh, and will help that winword.exe that keeps crashing and staying backgrounded. Woot!

    (Yes, I know the spyware will take over both proc's. Let me dream)

    --
    Do not meddle in the affairs of sysadmins, for they are subtle, and quick to anger.
  21. Long term solution? by Jugalator · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Excuse me if this sounds unusually stupid at Slashdot, but they will in other words release 3.2 GHz dual core models initially? Won't they then have developed a new technology just to hit problematic clock frequency spoken of at ~4 GHz almost immediately? I was always thinking of something like two 1.6 GHz cores possibly with some tricks to achieve similar speeds as a current 3.2 GHz P4... Am I missing something here or is this just an unusually short term solution?

    --
    Beware: In C++, your friends can see your privates!
  22. Apple n Oranges by zioncity · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I wonder how it will compare to a dual core G5 chip from Apple.... whenever they get it out, which with all this dual core news from Intel, I would think it would be soon.

    WWDC perhaps?

  23. Short term flop by Blitzenn · · Score: 2, Interesting

    It's more like a short term flop in my eyes. With this Dual core bearly beating a slightly fast clocked single core procesor in only a small handful of tests coupled with it's extremely high cost, it's dead before it even hits the streets. People are not going to spend 2 or 3 times the amount of cash for that kind of performance. It's just not going to happen.

    I agree that the expectation is double the core, double the power. This test processor is dismal in that regard. I guess we will all have to wait until AMD releases their product results, so that Intel can see how it's supposed to be done.

  24. Re:CPU and GPU on One Die by MankyD · · Score: 2, Interesting

    No, in that they provide two entirely distinct functions in the computer. With out dragging on too much, take the simple example of upgrades. I, myself, have upgraded my GPU twice since my last processor upgrade - not including the new graphics card I bought along with it orginally. Do you expect me to buy a new CPU every time I want improved graphics performance?

    There may be a niche market for this, handheld devices and the likes, but not for the general computing market.

    --
    -dave
    http://millionnumbers.com/ - own the number of your dreams
  25. No AMD comparo, funny that by hirschma · · Score: 3, Interesting

    The review is useless without comparing their test box to an Opteron dually. Since the details regarding how AMD is going to implement dual core is well known, they could take an existing AMD dually, and hobble it with a slower hypertransport setting which would give a pretty accurate simulation.

    This lack of comparison indirectly tells me that AMD's dual core solution is going to wipe the floor with Intel's, even more so than the current AMD performance advantage over Intel on single core procs.

    I wonder how big a gun Intel put to their head. I also wonder how much AMD is pissed off at being "scooped", when they've been working at this for a much longer time.

    jh

  26. My only complaint with the article.... by MortisUmbra · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Is the way they benchmark it.

    Listen, for office productivity and "how fast can I open spreadsheets", nobody SHOULD need more than one CPU.

    The rendering tests were a little disappointing (I seem to recall a bigger gap in the AMD benchmarks), but really the point of dual CPU's is, as anyone who has used one knows, responsiveness.

    Yeah rendering times dropping to 60% of normal is nice, but let me tell you, where a normal single CPU system would sit there gurgling and choking on its own vomit because some dirty little application decides it MUST use up all the CPU time, dual CPU systems just go "eh, whatever, hes being a jerk, I can help you over here."

    It is SO nice to use a dual CPU system in daily routine useage (which for me is QUITE varied) just for the increase in responsiveness alone.

    --

    "The saddest words of mice and men, are not those which were, but should have been."
  27. Die vs. core by Prof.+Pi · · Score: 2, Interesting
    A die is a term for a discrete piece of silicon.

    You are correct. A "two die module" would have two separate pieces of silicon, interconnected through one of several techniques.

    But this is /., where you're supposed to cheer for AMD and mock everything Intel ever does. Just remember this, and you can get lots of 'Informative' mod points, even if you don't understand even the most basic terms of chip manufacturing. At least that's what I can figure by looking at what gets modded up around here.

  28. Yawn... by gillbates · · Score: 2, Interesting

    even the Extreme Edition dual core CPU only has an 800MHz effective FSB, not 1066MHz

    It doesn't make much sense to put two processors on the same bus, and then lower the bus speed. And, as the benchmarks showed, single-threaded applications ran slower on the dual-core processor than on the regular P4

    I understand "dual core" has a certain market appeal - much like faster clock speeds. Never mind the fact that bus bandwidth and hard drive speed have a greater overall effect on system performance.

    Those who want dual cores would be better off buying a computer that was designed to support multiple cpu's - for example, a UNIX workstation. It doesn't matter how many cores you put on a chip if your memory bus can't feed them:

    1. An P4 can theoretically execute 2 instructions every clock cycle.
    2. Make that 4 instructions/clock for a dual core.
    3. Each instruction averages 4 bytes of data access. Since we'll consider the instructions to be cached, we'll ignore the memory access for them, for now. So we're up to 16 bytes of throughput per clock cycle.
    4. At 3200 MHz, times 16 bytes/clock, we're up to 51,200 MB/s theoretical throughput.
    5. Yet, the 800 MHz FSB (which transfers 8 bytes/cycle) can only do 6400 MB/s throughput.
    Granted, 6.4 GB/s is very fast - But even a single core P4 can saturate the memory bus. What point is there in adding another core (aside from marketing hoopla), when the bus can't run fast enough to support it!

    It seems to me that Intel added the power management features to the chip because they knew that the second core was going to be idle most of the time.

    --
    The society for a thought-free internet welcomes you.
    1. Re:Yawn... by Locke2005 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I've been looking at this lately, and your analysis in exactly right: CPU speed is currently an order of magnitude faster than memory bandwidth. It's not the CPU that is slowing down your application; the CPU pipelines are spending half their time stalled waiting for data. Therefore adding another CPU doesn't help! Furthermore, cache actually slows down the writing of streamed data (due to the need to read each cache line before writing back a modified cache line). What I can't understand is why they don't simply use a memory bus that is the same width as a cache line, so that an entire cache line can be read or written in a single memory cycle.

      --
      I've abandoned my search for truth; now I'm just looking for some useful delusions.
    2. Re:Yawn... by volsung · · Score: 3, Insightful

      BTW, this is why the Opterons have on-chip memory controllers. Then your aggregate memory bandwidth scales with the number of CPUs (assuming your OS is suitably NUMA-aware) and you can sidestep this problem. (More or less. A memory hog processes could start stealing bandwidth from the other CPUs if its working set doesn't all fit in one CPUs memory bank.)

  29. Wouldn't more RAM and better Net connections make by WillAffleckUW · · Score: 2, Interesting

    more sense?

    Seriously, what's the point?

    Nothing wrong with dual CPU servers, heck, I've got two Linux dual-CPU boxen sitting at home, but in terms of ROI, it would make far more sense getting better bandwidth or just giving the machine more RAM or better disk access, than it would wasting all that money on the CPUs.

    --
    -- Tigger warning: This post may contain tiggers! --
  30. Re:Needs OS and app-level support ? by man_ls · · Score: 3, Informative

    If the application only has one active segment of code in memory...it doesn't matter how many processors there are, if there's only one unit to actually execute.

    Multithreaded applications spawn off multiple segments of executable code in memory to do different things...a network scanner that operates in a multithreaded model might spin off a thread for every few hundred connections, so it can handle more in parallel.

    "Multithreaded" applications are built to parallelize easily, as each thread can hit a different physical CPU. Single-threaded applications will also benefit from multiple CPUs/cores, but less directly: a single-threaded app would have less resource contention on a multiple CPU system, vs a single CPU system.

    The OS scheduler is the deciding factor for what-goes-where and there's some hefty math involved for a lot of it...most of that, however, is handled automatically and transparently (although you can "force" affinity to CPUs if you're so inclined.)

  31. Ahem. by hawk · · Score: 5, Funny

    ON a quantum compiler, it's both compiled (with avery combination of options) and not compiled already :)

    hawk

  32. Re:beefed up power management by aldeng · · Score: 2, Funny

    Eventually, that won't be an issue. Procs will run so fast and have such good power management that the only time you'll worry about cooling is the very second you tell the computer to do something. Then, in a huge explosion of activity that lasts a few microseconds, your computer will do everything you wanted it to and silmulaniously eject a molten wad of copper that used to be your heatsink. If you have liquid cooling, your head will explode.