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New Technique for Creating Nanotube Sheets

Quetzalcoatl writes "A team of researchers has come up with a way to make strong, stable sheets of multiwall nanotubes at a rate of seven meters per minute. These sheets already display a number of remarkable qualities that lend them to many different applications, including artificial muscles, transparent antennas, video displays and solar cells."

147 comments

  1. Dupe by onekanobe · · Score: 4, Informative
    1. Re:Dupe by onekanobe · · Score: 0

      Not a dupe. Mine was the first comment to provide a link. Here is a real dupe.

  2. nanotubes? by qurk · · Score: 1, Insightful

    You mean this is a strong, thin, substance? Why couldn't we put a layer of this on the space shuttle to be pulled off after in orbit, to protect the hundreds of tiles that enable her to reenter the atmosphere. Why can't we put a bunch of two by fours between the shuttle and the external tank holding a screen of these to make sure that foam falling off doesn't hit the shuttle.... Why can't we just wrap the external tank in this to make sure foam doesn't fall off and hit the shuttle. I got shut down suggesting such a thing to prevent foam hitting the shuttle, with the article...I ask again....why not? We spend sooo much money on the shuttle anyways, why is this such a bad idea to implement? I want the 3 remaining shuttles and all their crews to come back home as much as anyone!!! At least till we implement a 21st century vehicle!!!

    1. Re:nanotubes? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because the nano-c manufacturing technique just got invented, you tool.

      Come back again when NASA says they cant use this.

    2. Re:nanotubes? by jurt1235 · · Score: 5, Informative

      The problem with the foam is that Nasa loves to leave the shuttle outside for days with an unstable foam (suspectable from sun hardening/creating cracks, soaking up moisture from the atmosphere which then freezes, widening the cracks). The temperature difference between outside and inside of the foam can reach about 100Kelvin. If they would shield it from the sun, do not drive it out to early and keep it nicely aircoed and conditioned, the foam will probably stay better. If really good aircoed, or with more accurate launch windows, the foam might not bee needed at all.

      Adding a protective net around the just described properties of the foam, will makes you run the risk that the foam will really behave bad. The foam could instead of fail in pieces fail as a whole, causing this ultra strong net to fly around in un unpredictable way.
      Adding the net not around the foam but instead around the shuttle will take care that shuttle arrives in one piece in space. The material however is not heat proof. It will fail under high temperature, actually the outside of the space shuttle is a "controlled" failure, in which after several flights certain parts are replaced. If your net fails on the way back, the shuttle can still loose the vital tiles and not land in one part.

      Your idea is not a bad one, and does not need a superhightech foam perse. Just a flexible PE layer could do the trick. The tank will never gets really hot (it is dumped before that happens, and then burns itself on the way down, nobody cares about that part of the trip). Maybe adding a second wiring in the foam itself with some fiber will help too, it will be more complex though.

      Last but not least: this problem is a problem invented by Nasa. The foam would not or be less necessary if Nasa used a different fuel (kerosine like the Russians), or would keep the shuttle in a lower surrounding temperature condition.

      --

      My wife's sketchblog Blob[p]: Gastrono-me
    3. Re:nanotubes? by Rei · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Score 5? Oh, give me a break!

      The problem with the foam is that Nasa loves to leave the shuttle outside for days with an unstable foam (suspectable from sun hardening/creating cracks, soaking up moisture from the atmosphere which then freezes, widening the cracks).

      There have been no studies that indicate that the few days that the main tank spends outside the vehicle assembly building have any effect at all on the foam's stability. Quite to the contrary, the evidence suggests that it's the method of application - especially hand-application - that determines its stability.

      The temperature difference between outside and inside of the foam can reach about 100Kelvin.

      Only after it has been fuelled. Also, it depends where on the surface you're talking about - the difference between inside the LH tank and outside can be as much as 300K, but the temperatures on the skin vary incredibly widely.

      If they would shield it from the sun

      You want them to build a *Second* VAB? Do you want the shuttle to blow it to shreds, or do you want this *second* VAB to be more complex than the first, and retract in its entirity? Seriously, I thought slashdotters thought the program spent too much money being overcautious where it didn't matter already.

      do not drive it out to early

      They drive it out as physically late as possible - not for some mythical sun-foam problem, but because of the risk of storm and wind damage. Launching a 2,040,000 kg craft safely takes days on the pad. It takes hours just to fill up the tanks. The crawler takes 5-6 hours simply to get to its destination 4 miles away. Etc.

      and keep it nicely aircoed and conditioned,

      Ah, there you go! That'll be an economical choice for a nonexistant problem - a retractable, insulated air conditioning building on top of the pad.

      If really good aircoed, or with more accurate launch windows, the foam might not bee needed at all.

      False. You would need *zero* percent humidity as well. And a redesign at that - the foam insulates against heat as well. It's not a realistic proposal, as you'll notice that it hasn't been done anywhere in the world.

      The tank will never gets really hot (it is dumped before that happens, and then burns itself on the way down, nobody cares about that part of the trip)

      Do you know why the ET is orange? It's not because they think it's a pretty color. The SOFI (Spray On Foam Insulation) used on the shuttle is a variety of materials known as SLAs (pronounced "slaw") - SuperLight Ablator; orange is its natural color. I assume that you know what an ablator is. They use an ablator precisely because there is so much heat during the trip - don't tell me that you thought that something with such a huge cross section, moving at high speeds, and with irregular protuberances and with close proximity to engines wasn't going to get highly heated :P

      Last but not least: this problem is a problem invented by Nasa. The foam would not or be less necessary if Nasa used a different fuel (kerosine like the Russians)

      False. First off, the Russians have worked with LOX/LH a good bit, mainly on upper stages - when not solid, kerosene stages are almost always lower stages (with a few exceptions). Want examples of stages/craft either developed or studied? Angara KVRB, Energia core, Energia EUS, Energia M, Interim Hotol, N1 Block R, N1 Block S, N1 Block SR, N1 Block VII, N1 Block V-III, Proton KM-4, UR-700M-3, Vulkan-1, Vulkan Blok V.

      Heck, even the Kliper is considering a LOX/LH2 upper stage - such a stage was proposed back in 1962 (Molniya 8K78L) for Soyuz. It'll need one to get the sort of performance numbers they're claming. The bottom stages will remain kerosene.

      Secondly, the ET and SSMEs are not the equivalent of the Russian (lower) kerosene stages - the SRBs are the equivalent of the kerosene stages (near Earth thrust to lift and accelerate the craft). The main tank fu

      --
      Are there any deer in the theater tonight? Get 'em up against the wall.
    4. Re:nanotubes? by jurt1235 · · Score: 1

      Score 5: Well, I do not do my own moderation

      Anyway: As you point out yourself too luckily: It is the design (irregular shape etc) which increases temperature problems and with that ice formation.
      With LOX/LH2 rockets there is a very simple solution in use against ice: Just launch the rocket, the ice falls of at launch, and since there is almost nothing it can fatally hit on the way down, or which will be used again, it is not an issue.

      Ablative properties: Sorry, I was thinking the wrong way around in the release order of the tank and the thrusters. The tank is long enough in flight to cause serious aerodynamic heat problems + sufficient heating from the engines & thrusters.

      Last: I do not see the difference in driving a shuttle for several miles, or some walls for the same distance, heck the walls are cheaper and most likely lighter (per piece), so there is less risk in moving those around instead of the shuttle. Plus you can do all the preflight checks in a better protected environment.

      --

      My wife's sketchblog Blob[p]: Gastrono-me
    5. Re:nanotubes? by timster · · Score: 1

      I don't know if it would solve any actual problems, but you have to admit that a giant air-conditioned retractable indoor launch pad building would be sort of cool.

      --
      I have seen the future, and it is inconvenient.
  3. Just remember... by skyman8081 · · Score: 5, Interesting
    --
    Two Roommates and a Boyfriend, updates Monday, Wednesday, and Friday
    1. Re:Just remember... by aaron_ds · · Score: 5, Informative

      I'm afraid they won't.

      To quote the original article: (Emphasis mine)
      stable sheets of multiwall nanotubes at a rate of seven meters per minute.

      To quote your link:
      The multiwalled nanotubes did not burn at all.

      They will not explode.

    2. Re:Just remember... by skyman8081 · · Score: 1

      Awww....

      I wanted to explode</GIR>

      --
      Two Roommates and a Boyfriend, updates Monday, Wednesday, and Friday
    3. Re:Just remember... by greensasquatch · · Score: 5, Interesting

      The article states that the nanotubes channel the heat to hotspots that thenreach 1800 Kelvin. Perhaps this property could be used in the next generation of solar collectors?

    4. Re:Just remember... by jasongetsdown · · Score: 1

      interesting but what good is that if they combust at 900 kelvin? Even in an inert atmosphere the heat changes their structure. Do the "nano-horns" exhibit the same behavior?

      --
      useless sig advice - Read Nabokov.
    5. Re:Just remember... by Mr+Bubble · · Score: 1

      You know what they say. When life gives you lemons, make lemonade: http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/health/4734507.stm

      --
      "The world is a construct of forceful imagination. Those who don't know walk around in the reailties of those who do"
  4. A question for polynomial_zeroes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny
    Why are you omitting complex solutions of your polynomials? Yes, the one above has only real roots, but in the past you've posted polynomials with complex roots. Yet, you haven't posted them. It really bothers me.

    Remember: the number of roots of a polynomial is equal to its order.

    1. Re:A question for polynomial_zeroes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I've gone through polynomial_zeroes's posts, but I can't find any polynomials with complex zeroes. They all have a degree equal to the number of roots given. Which one(s) were you talking about?

  5. New material for Brisith soldiers underwear? by frinkacheese · · Score: 4, Funny

    Now our soldiers can have shortages of nanotube underwear - yay! Nanotube condoms anybody?

    1. Re:New material for Brisith soldiers underwear? by Farmer+Tim · · Score: 1

      Why make nanotube condoms? So they can survive re-entry?

      --
      Blank until /. makes another boneheaded UI decision.
    2. Re:New material for Brisith soldiers underwear? by jurt1235 · · Score: 1

      Nanotube condoms are for really small penisses.

      --

      My wife's sketchblog Blob[p]: Gastrono-me
    3. Re:New material for Brisith soldiers underwear? by Baddas · · Score: 1

      To be droll about it, presumably they would be thinner than normal materials, and not break.

      Leaving aside the whole composed-of-a-mesh-of-threads-rather-than-a-barrie r thing...

    4. Re:New material for Brisith soldiers underwear? by Farmer+Tim · · Score: 1

      Even ignoring the mesh problem I doubt they would be practical. I don't know precisely how elastic these nanotube sheets are, but if they exhibit a shape-memory effect I'd guess they'd be relatively inelastic compared to latex.

      A bit like having a massage in a bullet-proof vest.

      --
      Blank until /. makes another boneheaded UI decision.
  6. And Sarah Mclachlan sings! by bmo · · Score: 4, Funny

    "The server's on fire!
    It's more than I can handle"

    Jeez...there's what.. (looks at file size) a 6.7MB video of this?

    And it's a dupe!

    Bravo! I genuflect in the direction of Slashdot, honoring its unlimited power to bring fear and loathing into the hearts of system administrators everywhere!

    --
    BMO ++ ATH0 NO CARRIER

    I don't care. My Karma Is Bigger Than Yours

    1. Re:And Sarah Mclachlan sings! by S3D · · Score: 3, Insightful
      And it's a dupe!
      I'm wondering why slashdot have so high amount of dupes. It seems the editors are spending so much time reading submissions, that they have no time to read slashdot itself. The solution could be a two tier system: After any first-tier editor accepted submission second tier editor (who is bound to read slashdot) checking it for dupes, obviuos error, dead links etc.
    2. Re:And Sarah Mclachlan sings! by bmeteor · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      it's obvious :-)

    3. Re:And Sarah Mclachlan sings! by g051051 · · Score: 5, Informative

      I actually got an answer to this. According to CmdrTaco, they almost always know it's a dupe, but they rerun the story if they get I high rate of submissions. The theory is that if readers are still submitting the story in large batches, then they didn't see it the first time.

      Of course, this might just be one they missed...

    4. Re:And Sarah Mclachlan sings! by duffahtolla · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      I one who missed it. Thanks for the Dupe!!

    5. Re:And Sarah Mclachlan sings! by SamSim · · Score: 3, Interesting

      In that case, wouldn't it make more sense to find some way to bring the still-popular story back to the top, instead of presenting the same thing as new news twice?

    6. Re:And Sarah Mclachlan sings! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If that's the truth, then they should create a new category called Dupes specifically for re-running such stories. Those that are afraid of missing such stories can allow that category, the rest of us can be dupe free.

      But of course that will never happen.

    7. Re:And Sarah Mclachlan sings! by vimbuza · · Score: 1

      I declare this post about the submission being a dupe as a dupe. RTFPosts. ;)

    8. Re:And Sarah Mclachlan sings! by ArtStone · · Score: 1

      Perhaps there should be an option (or maybe the default) that sorts the stories by the number of messages posted on the thread in the past "x" hours, rather than just based on time since submission.

      It is kind of unfortunate that everyone is so focused on the story of the last 5 minutes - so issues that come up after a few hours are not followed up on - because the herd of /. lemmings has moved onto the next topic.

      --
      Final 2006 "Proof of Global Warming" US Hurricane Count -> 0
  7. Smart Stuff by Kawahee · · Score: 1

    This has been covered on /. a lot, but nonetheless, I still want to see these artificial materials given 'smart' qualities. Like the example I gave previously, such as superconducting cords that detangle themselves and melt down and allow you to pour it through where you want it and it reforms itself.

    Even if that doesn't happen, I wouldn't be suprised if we get our first superconductors from methods like this.

    --
    I'll subscribe to Slashdot when I see a month without a dupe, a typo, or an article the "editors" didn't read.
  8. hockey stick tape by Limited+Vision · · Score: 1

    I am so using that to tape my hockey stick...

    1. Re:hockey stick tape by bmo · · Score: 1

      "I am so using that to tape my hockey stick..."

      The NHL will ban it, in favor of laminated nanotube pucks and more steroids. That is assuming that we actually have a season this year.

      --
      BMO 'What are you doing?' 'We're putting on the foil' - Slapshot

  9. Suggestion for the editors by WindBourne · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Time to put tags on stories and search that in addition to links (there have been numerous dupes with same links). If the tags are on, then pull up all the past stories starting with the most recent. This is not a hard thing to do.

    --
    I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
  10. Re:Space elevator by QuantumG · · Score: 1

    duh. LiftPort and they're responsible for most of the nanotube based materials production that is going on right now. The key point about developing any new technology is the spinoffs. They tend to make more money than the target use. Especially in the case of space technology.

    --
    How we know is more important than what we know.
  11. Re:Space elevator by UniXY · · Score: 2, Informative

    With one of these babys it would only take 26245.00978 years to have at least part of your 60,000mi. space elevator! Consider it a long-term investment? Where do I signup!?

  12. Made in USA by BIGBOOGA · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Great that this innovation is made in USA. Although we have our problems, we are still capable of making ground-breaking discoveries.

    I don't understand potential applications, but if the physicists/material-sci people are saying it is great, I guess it is really great.

    Somehow, though, I fear it will get commercialized first in Japan, and then rapidly the Chinese will be making money off the stuff.

    1. Re:Made in USA by jurt1235 · · Score: 0, Troll

      But with patents Americans will get the profits of it, thus closing a small part of the trade deficit.
      Sometimes slogans about innovation and creativity do work out, however in the long run, the outsourcing campaign will need a new slogan.

      --

      My wife's sketchblog Blob[p]: Gastrono-me
    2. Re:Made in USA by jurt1235 · · Score: 0

      This is not a troll! That is how it works.

      Insensitive moderator!

      --

      My wife's sketchblog Blob[p]: Gastrono-me
    3. Re:Made in USA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oh no! Not the Japanese and Chinese! They have yellow skin and slanty eyes!

      Idiot.

      And this stuff is partly a product of Australia's CSIRO too.

  13. record by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    46 hours and 34 minutes, surely this has got to be getting close to a duping record

    1. Re:record by lachlan76 · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      No, scarily enough, I've seen a dupe while the original was still on the homepage. And I'm only 15, I haven't been around all that long.

    2. Re:record by jericho4.0 · · Score: 1
      --
      "A language that doesn't affect the way you think about programming, is not worth knowing" - Alan Perlis
    3. Re:record by NanoGator · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      "46 hours and 34 minutes, surely this has got to be getting close to a duping record"

      Meanwhile, every post that bitches about the dupe means another ad being served. Yeah, you dudes are doing a real bang-up job on encouraging Slashdot to not dupe.

      --
      "Derp de derp."
    4. Re:record by Overzeetop · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      They serve ads on /.? Oh, yeah, that's right; I've got AdBlock.

      --
      Is it just my observation, or are there way too many stupid people in the world?
    5. Re:record by Tim+C · · Score: 0

      You don't need to have been here long to have seen fast dupes - it's a relatively recent phenomenon. At the risk of sounding like an old fart, slashdot has gone downhill in a number of ways over the past couple of years, and the frequency of duping stories is only one of them.

    6. Re:record by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're new here, aren't you?

      I don't know how this got modded Informative since it's not even close to the record. I've seen plenty of dupes appear when the original post hadn't even scrolled off the main page. And you think 2 days is bad??????????

    7. Re:record by Dr.Altaica · · Score: 1

      That is
      http://slashdot.org/index.pl?issue=20030218 if you want to see it first hand.

    8. Re:record by woah · · Score: 1

      John Titor, is that you?

    9. Re:record by vimbuza · · Score: 1

      Dupe.

  14. not consumer ready by wilsoniya · · Score: 2, Funny

    when they have it in 2 ply, 1000 sheet rolls that fit on my toilet paper spool, then maybe i'll be interested.

    --
    I can't remember the last time I forgot anything.
    1. Re:not consumer ready by sld126 · · Score: 1

      Wait an hour. They'll probably have that much by then.

      --
      You're just jealous because the voices only talk to me.
  15. Burnin' Karma by Frodo+Crockett · · Score: 5, Funny

    Blackmailing sysadmin with threat of slashdotting - $10,000
    Posting the article twice after he pays up - Priceless

    --
    "The newly born animals are then whisked off for a quick run through a giant baking oven." --heard on Food Network
  16. Don't worry,it can be cured! :-) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Nanotube condoms anybody?
    Don't worry, there is a cure for micropenis. :-)

    (But maybe your nanopenis isn't curable..?)

  17. Scientists at Blistering Pace! by lo0ol · · Score: 4, Funny

    It's amazing what science is doing nowadays. First we're applauding the efforts of one group's efforts to create a new technique to make nanotube sheets, and only a few days later a NEW technique comes by! Fantastic!

  18. Re:New Technique for Creating Nanotube Sheets by shiba_mac · · Score: 1

    How about this:

    Instead of whining about it being a dupe. Just don't read the article. What a concept.

  19. Re:New Technique for Creating Nanotube Sheets by bmo · · Score: 2, Insightful

    "Instead of whining about it being a dupe. Just don't read the article. What a concept"

    But you don't know it's a dupe until you RTFA, and by then it's far too late. It's like when Laurie Anderson says about what you do in the morning when you eat your cereal, and you're just staring at the box reading...reading and eating, and then you discover that what you've been eating what you're reading.

    And then it really _is_ too late.

    Here's a concept: stop wasting my time with your concepts.

    --
    BMO

  20. Worth a dupe? by cheaphomemadeacid · · Score: 0

    Well thinking of the noteworthyness of this article it qualifies easely for duping :]

    (will probably be a 'cool stuff to do with nanotubes' section on slashdot around this time next year, enjoy ) :)

  21. Re:Space elevator by jsgates · · Score: 1

    Wow, I think you have a decimal point mistake there! It's more like 26.245.... years.

  22. Re:New Technique for Creating Nanotube Sheets by jurt1235 · · Score: 1

    Reading the article? Hum, that would be a concept. I thought this was just a place to put unrelated comments.

    --

    My wife's sketchblog Blob[p]: Gastrono-me
  23. Dear ScuttleMonkey! by Inoshiro · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I appreciate your effort to oust CmdrTaco as the #1 dupe poster, but this simple first-step is but a small part of a journey. CmdrTaco has done this for far longer than you.

    He has also duped himself more than once, something you'll have to master before dethroning him.

    --
    --
    Internet Explorer (n): Another bug -- that is, a feature that can't be turned off -- in Windows.
  24. Amazing by isorox · · Score: 1

    2 new methods in as many days? We can't be far from a space elevator now!

  25. I can see that already by Janek+Kozicki · · Score: 2, Funny

    And next dupe about that will come from piquepille. I can see that already:

    "Are you amazed at how nanotubes _are_ produced? See _brief_ article for more details".

    --
    #
    #\ @ ? Colonize Mars
    #
  26. Re:Queue.... by NanoGator · · Score: 2, Interesting

    "2000 posts pointing out how this is a dupe. :/"

    Amusingly, nobody checks to see if a comment on it being a dupe already exists before they rush to the reply button.

    --
    "Derp de derp."
  27. Re:Queue.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What they don't tell you is that the outraged comments by slashdotters with nothing better to do on a Saturday/Sunday is what powers the nanotube machine.

    Tricksy scientists, we hates them we do.

  28. Re:Queue.... by NanoGator · · Score: 1

    "Cue dupes of this comment pointing out that you don't know the difference between "cue" and "queue"."

    In this context, the difference between those two words isn't all that significant. But, hey, if you're going to overzealously nitpick somebody's post because they're pointing out the silliness of your views, I guess you'll take what you can get.

    --
    "Derp de derp."
  29. Breakthrough discovery! by Alsee · · Score: 3, Funny

    Slashdot invents new way to duplicate nanotubes!

    -

    --
    - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
  30. Re:New Technique for Creating Nanotube Sheets by jcr · · Score: 0

    But you don't know it's a dupe until you RTFA

    Maybe you don't, but I can figure it out from the title...

    -jcr

    --
    The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
  31. Re:Space elevator by Baddas · · Score: 1

    Even less since it's not a 60,000 mile space elevator, more like 60,000 km. So only 17 years.

  32. Bravery! by Farmer+Tim · · Score: 3, Funny

    Show me a man who can joke about small penises and link to his wife's blog in the same post and I'll show you a man who knows no fear.

    --
    Blank until /. makes another boneheaded UI decision.
  33. Enough already! I want my ... by KlaymenDK · · Score: 3, Funny

    ... monofilament "splendid cheese cutter"[1].

    And please refrain from modding me Funny. I am in fact serious: All this nano-research is fine and dandy, but it really doesn't _do_ much for us until actual products emerges on the consumer market. "us" being you and me, as opposed to science and nano-technology research(ers).

    In all sincerety, it would be great to see infinitely sharp and durable cheese cutters, or full-body workclothes that are strong and light, or, for that matter, that fabled space elevator. We are, after all, living in the (also-fabled) 21st century.

    ______
    [1] Arthur C. Clarke, "Foundations of Paradise" p.53 (ISBN 0446677949)

    1. Re:Enough already! I want my ... by Farmer+Tim · · Score: 2, Funny

      ... it would be great to see infinitely sharp and durable cheese cutters...

      I hear you. As it stands you have to buy a new one every three or four garottings, and for some reason you get funny looks when you ask to buy in bulk...

      --
      Blank until /. makes another boneheaded UI decision.
    2. Re:Enough already! I want my ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Somehow this seems like a retarded idea to me, you'd need all the blade covers of power tools for your cheese grater because it'd cut through you with little/no effort too. I can just picture your cheese grater sitting on your kitchen counter the size of your fridge because it has a piece of invisible wire in it capable of dicing anything that goes near it.

    3. Re:Enough already! I want my ... by KlaymenDK · · Score: 0

      Hey, who modded you down? That's a fair point; though I would think that problem can be simply solved, eg. with a small encasing tube.

      The case doesn't have to be uncuttable, it just has to provide a finger guard, like a fan grille in a pc PSU.

    4. Re:Enough already! I want my ... by RogerWilco · · Score: 1

      Well most cutting implements aren't as sharp as they could be, even with current technology (ceramic, diamond cutting edges).

      Why:

      Cutting yourself would become realy dangerous, as it wouldn't just be a skin deep cut, but would just slice your fingers right off. Imagine something like a papercut, but with a material much sharper, more effective, capable of cutting bone.

      This is the reason why a cheese cutter is much more blunt as a razor blade, and razorblades themselves aren't sharper themselves.

      --
      RogerWilco the Adventurous Janitor
    5. Re:Enough already! I want my ... by Frumious+Wombat · · Score: 1

      I've spent years (not full time) worrying about this possibility. If it's cheap and easy to obtain, imagine the problem of 'clotheslining' with ultra-high tensile monofilament across a highway or jogging path. Garrotting becomes trivial, and various sorts of passive terrorism as well.

      Frankly, I hope that when it's sold, it's either in lengths too short to be used nefariously, or in a wound rope/twine/string that can't be unraveled. Remember, it's all fun and games until somebody loses a torso.

      --
      the more accurate the calculations became, the more the concepts tended to vanish into thin air. R. S. Mulliken
    6. Re:Enough already! I want my ... by KlaymenDK · · Score: 1

      Alright, I hadn't considered the seriousness of 'incidental paper cuts'. Nor the fact that razor blades are duller than they could be (ref.: Raven's blade in Snow Crash).

      Still, we do have sharp 'weapons' in household appliances, and I would make a case that such things are quite safe if regarded and treated as such. (But then, I live in a country where you (probably) can't sue for the consequence of lack of common sense.)

      Maybe it just all comes down to it being a Money Issue. Not in the sense of nifty carbon-tube cheese cutters being expensive, but rather in the sense that frequent breakage is *desired*, at least by the manufacturers.

  34. Transparent Aluminium by enodev · · Score: 1

    Anyone still remembers Scotty talking about transparaent aluminium? This seems to be very close...

    1. Re:Transparent Aluminium by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We already have transparent aluminum. It's called sapphire, which is one of aluminum's oxide states.

    2. Re:Transparent Aluminium by enodev · · Score: 1

      Well but it doesn't strike as equally flexible nor can you grow whole square meters out of it. Expensive watches have it as surface material, hardly a sqin.

    3. Re:Transparent Aluminium by terrymr · · Score: 1

      Aluminum glass was invented last year ... search for it.

  35. Nanoshells (speres) online @ PBS/Nova by turnstyle · · Score: 3, Interesting
    Rather than dwell on the dupe thing, here's something new to check out...

    PBS Nova is offering online playback of a really neat series called Science Now.

    The second episode included a neat profie of researcher Naomi Halas who studies nanoshells -- spheres rather than tubes. One potential appication is as a treatment for cancer.

    --
    Here's what I do: Bitty Browser & Andromeda
  36. Re:Space elevator by SteveAyre · · Score: 1

    And get 17 along side each other each making a segment and it'd only take 1 year.

  37. The future might not want us neither... by Wargames · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I saw this and it made me reminisce about Bill Joy's essay http://www.wired.com/wired/archive/8.04/joy.html
    "Why The Future Doesn't Need Us." This is the kind of tech that makes me think the future might not only not need us but might want to tidily get us out of the way while it's at it.

    This is cool stuff but every instance of this stuff should be registered like a lethal weapon and accounted for and contained in class-4 biocontainment before we figure out how we can learn how to safely get rid of this stuff after we are done with it.

    In the article, they concerned themselves with the problems of degraded nano particulate floating around and causing problems. Sure, nano dust could cause people to have more asthma or worse, but on the macro scale the potential for problems are apparant too...

    One of the things that concerns me is huge almost invisible ribbons or sails of this stuff floating around in our oceans or in our atmosphere trapping and killing fish, whales, birds, and 747's.

    Have you walked along the coast of an ocean beach lately? You cannot walk for 2 meters near the high tide line on just about any beech (u.s. mainland) without finding near-indistructable plastic fishing nets or some other human waste. We make our bed we sleep in it.

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    -- Each tock of the Planck clock is a new world and here we are still life. --
  38. System Wide Web by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Is the softball-sized device in the video really the entire manufacturing "factory"? What's the feedstock, and how is power supplied?

    Imagine a gang of ribbon robots (ribbots?) in Solar orbit, each with a tank of feedstock. They roll their ribbons out from a central equipment cluster towards a circumference 10Km away. The whole rig is spinning, the "centrifugal force" keeping the ribbons straight towards the circular rim. Pairs of magnetically linked ribbots literally weave ribbons around the ribbon spokes, just like spiders weaving their webs, welding paths around the center to the spokes. Now there's a 300Km^2 circle, weighing 10tons collecting 4TW of uninterrupted solar energy.

    Even if this film is only a little better at photoelectrics than current PVs, that's over 1TW, the entire US electrical consumption. Put two up there, mount a soviet-style maser array (98% efficiency) pointed at a relay platform floating out in the Pacific. We can recycle all our power plants, coal mines, and petroleum "allies" into national parks or shopping malls (I know which one I'd convert the nuke plants to).

    If we float the "PowerWeb" in Solar orbit closer to the Sun, we don't even need as large an area: halfway to the Sun gets 4x the power, over 5KW:m^2. OTOH, since the material is so strong, light (and maybe cheap), we can make them really big, without worrying too much about shear and ripple forces tearing the web. If we put a couple dozen of them floating around the Solar System, maybe in some concentric rings vertical to the ecliptic, we could install a power grid for exploration and colonization of our entire Solar System. A "light rail" capturing Solar energy, and beaming it against a fleet of solar sails, shuttling crews and cargo around. All at the speed of the original Age of Sail, except a few weeks could get us around from Earth thru Neptune - mere days for unmanned craft at >1G.

    And this is just the first generation of the tech. Both the material and the factory will get smaller, lighter, cheaper, better. I just hope the American vision of scientific exploration proves worthy of the promise of this stuff. Because I'd hate to switch paying my power bills from Saudi Oil to Chinese Electric.

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    make install -not war

    1. Re:System Wide Web by whitis · · Score: 1

      Yes, but in addition to converting 1TW to electricity, it is converting 3TW to heat. Imagine the heat pipe properties of the material conducting all that straight to the core. Actually, what you would expect would be for the system to be isothermal. In the vacuum of space (no conduction or convection losses), however, the only way to get rid of that much heat is to get very hot and radiate it. Fortunately, radiation increases with the fourth power of temperature and the back side of the array can be pointed into the cold of space (so there is no additional heat gain). In the absence of air, the temperature rise would be much higher. Back of the envelope calculation at 1KW/m^2 and emissivity of 1.0 into cold space is 364 degrees kelvin or 91 degrees celsius.

      Power densities would be rather stagering near the satellite. 1TW of electricity flowing through a section of ribbon say 10 meters in diameter (the inner hub) and very thin. If the material was 1um thick, that would be a cross sectional area of 31*10^-6 or about equibalent to a 5.5mm square piece of material. If the solar cells are series connected to 1000V (creating insulating issues on the return connection), that still leaves 1 million amps flowing trough that cross section. A piece of copper wire that size would normally be rated (for terestial use) at about 130 amps. Of course being a thin sheet with lots of surface area helps. A PCB trace is a better analogy. A copper pcb trace that size in air would be capable of carrying 2000A at 40 celsius degree temperature rise. Current density on the satelite is rougly three orders of magnitude higher. This is where you want the superconducting and thermal pipe properties hinted at for the nanotube sheets.

      Also, they were just talking about this material as the electrode for solar cells not as the energy converting material. You still need a semiconducting material (silicon or organic semiconductors).

      Incidently, the flexible solar cells I have sitting on the bench next to me, which were originally intended for satellite use, measure about 4.5mils or 0.12mm thick.

      The steerable 1TW maser, of course, is just asking to be the subject of the next james bond movie or a user friendly comic strip.

      Instead of building 300Km^2 of solar cells and a maser, a simpler and more appropriate technology might be to simply focus the solar energy on a boiler farm on earth. Of course, we can do this on earth as well with solar towers with no need for space borne power stations. The nanotube material might be good for making light membrane mirrors that could stand up to wind. Incidently, the arecibo observatory dish would get about 70MW of solar radiation.

    2. Re:System Wide Web by Rei · · Score: 1

      Cheap space power is a myth. The fact is that even if the solar cell material was free (all issues of a space ballet of weaving robots (for no particular reason when you can just epoxy or microwave weld the strips) aside), the launch costs of the source mass would easily kill such a plan. Even if there was no maintenance (which there certainly would be), capital cost amortization would make earth-based solar power look like a bargain. Remember: all issues of "robot construction", cheap launch costs are 7,000$/kg. That kind of money would buy you 150 acres of bright sunny land in the US desert southwest.

      Well, what about efficiency? Space solar is far *less* efficient than ground solar. The best power beaming systems, by calculations by Bradley Edwards, are 2% efficient (there is no such thing as a "98% efficient maser array" for power beaming - microwave power beaming is even less efficient, about 0.5% if I remember correctly). And those involve very expensive laser and solar panel arrays. So, even though there's more solar radiation in space, you waste far, far more trying to get the power back to earth. And that wasted energy? It goes to heat - most of that heat on the satellite end.

      What about solar reflectors - perhaps if you silvered this nanotube material, you could reflect it back to Earth! Unfortunaty, that doesn't work well either. The sun isn't a point light source, so even with a perfectly angled reflector, you create a large spot on the ground, not a small one.

      The whole concept just plain doesn't work.

      --
      Are there any deer in the theater tonight? Get 'em up against the wall.
    3. Re:System Wide Web by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      Once we start talking seriously about engineering solar plants, it quickly becomes obvious that 1KW:m^2 at 1AU is a lot of power. This material is very strong, with a very high surface:volume. I expect that nanotubes tagged with a semiconducting Si group, or doped for semiconducting spiral pitch at one ened, or otherwise made PV, will be about as cheap and easy as the current process. Especially once the current prototype gets through some manufacturing generations. Meanwhile the nanotube "conditioning" processes are being made cheap and fast, as well.

      In the meantime, I still like the orbital power station. The current densities you mention might be within even the narrow ribbons' tolerances. I haven't seen any metrics yet, but the high surface:volume, purity, and notes about stable conductivity over temperature ranges indicate it's a great wire. But even if not, there's no reason one ribbon has to carry the entire TW. The power is received across the 300Km^2; it can be sent to an array of masers around the circumference, or studded around the surface. The unabsorbed solar power might be very low, judging from the specs I've noticed. That "waste" might also pass right through the film; it's transparent in the visible band, and probably others. Perhaps another layer of film, with different densities than the 250nm implied by this film's numbers, might catch high efficiencies in the other Solar bands. And even the heat might be captured; there's no reason it can't have a "boiler" tapping its heatsink to power more masers. Maybe ionic steam in a magnetic bubble, pushing past the field, driving hard against the generator. You'll forgive me if my early imprinting by Larry Niven has a tenacious grasp on my imagination :).

      FWIW, the maser isn't that steerable, if at all. I like the Grumman design they showed us at the Planetary Society in NYC in 1990: an interlock of masers. One high-power ring pointing at the target, the other, low-power (laser), pointing back at the source. A grid of transistors requires all the ground lasers to light their targets at the space maser, for the space masers to fire. At the Lunar orbital distance, that's 1.2 light-seconds failover. Probably not enough time to do much damage - the tilter could be designed not to tilt very quick.

      I like the orbital plants because they don't take up limited Earth real estate, including shading living territory. Most security (from humans and weather) is built-in. They're closer to the rest of the Solar system, which they can power in exploration, colonization and exploitation. And there's a nice (economical) symmetry to their capturing Solar power, and driving solar sails. But it is true that this material will also improve efficiencies on Earth. Floating rafts of this stuff would require only 3 Caribbean-sized areas, stretching around the US coastal waters (including Pacific territories) to power all the US, even if at only the 20% PV efficiency of Si PVs today. If it can, in fact, improve both PV and fuelcell efficiencies, we might be looking at only 2 "caribbeans", which the US could easily manage. Even producing another one, just to net-export power for the first time in at least a century.

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      make install -not war

    4. Re:System Wide Web by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Well, maybe Grumman conned me and the Planetary Society in 1990. They had absorbed a fleet of the Soviet astrophysicists working on Energia, their Solar space platform. Their presentation to the PS, with the Arthur P. Little engineering firm, included Soviet tech they claimed was a 98% efficient maser for transmitting the generated power from space to Earth. None of the Columbia astrophysicists, or their guests from Boston and Pasadena, seemed to think that was BS.

      Now, that $7K:Kg figure is what I've heard, too. But I've recently been corrected, with much lower figures from Russia - more evidence of their lead in industrialized space tech. And there's the factor of investing in opening up cheap energy, which will likely reduce the costs, if only for fuel. Even if so, 10tons of film costs $70M to launch at your rates; the whole kit and kaboodle might even cost $200M to launch. Including "ribbots" to weld/epoxy the strips.

      That SW desert land you've got your eye on is going to need lots of infrastructure to use the power, and maintain the equipment exposed to weather. And 150acres gets only about 180MW, accounting for atmospheric loss, night (and other deflections from Solar Noon) and weather. 1TW is going to take over 800Kacres. Combined with the increased construction costs and maintenance, as well as transmission costs/losses, I don't think it's competitive with space.

      I also don't think it's worth using up that land, once space power can cheaply deliver water and other materials to make it habitable by humans or other Earth species. Earth's surface has a premium in supporting life that outer space doesn't waste. And when we need to double our power consumption in a generation or so, we don't have to compete with encroaching development in the Sun Belt.

      Maybe there is an alternative to space, like stretching across the Sahara (5Mmi^2 of sunlight). I still don't like the idea of the weather and human decay, or the unknown effects of "film litter" as it erodes, say in sandstorms. But a material this versatile has lots of exciting, practical applications. Including lots of applications in space, which are only valid concepts today, but whole industries tomorrow.

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      make install -not war

    5. Re:System Wide Web by Rei · · Score: 1

      Here's a cite. Edwards is hardly an idiot, and has researched very extensively on the subject. I'll sum up the two methods:

      Laser: without adaptive optics, the concept is all but dead in the water. Adaptive gives the needed focus over the critical range. The best currently available high power laser has an efficiency of 3%. The best cells to go with that laser are 59% efficiency, 82% filled at that frequency.

      Microwave: 2.4, 35, and 94 GHz were considered in multiple separate studies, with different kinds of antennae. With a 3 meter antenna on the considered space elevator climber (on the ground you could support much larger to get better efficiency, but not nearly enough improvement), the overall system efficiency with the best choice (94GHz) is a mere 0.05% (10 times worse than I remembered).

      better figures from Russia

      The 7k$/kg *is* from Russia (China is the same price, and so is a Delta-IV heavy. Ariane V is 10k$, and shuttle prices vary, but are usually 13-18k$/kg. Falcon IV, if it actually comes into existance and lives up to its promises (I have my doubts, but here's to hoping!) will be 2-3k$/kg.). You can sometimes get better deals - for example, the planetary society got a good deal on (very faulty) Volnas; however, this is not general-case, but simply excess hardware disposal.

      if only for fuel

      Fuel is cheap. Dirt cheap. If you can get fuel to be a measurable portion of your launch costs, you're doing things *right*.

      And 150 acres gets only about 180MW

      For the price of *one* kilogram of your space infrastructure simply to be *launched*.

      don't think it's worth using up land

      Apparently the sellers of the land do. You could probably get even better of a price than 40-50$ an acre in places.

      as it erodes, say in sandstorms

      Or as a space system erodes in, say, radiation, micrometeorites, debris, and atomic oxygen bombardment, with a ridiculous repair/maintenance cost.

      --
      Are there any deer in the theater tonight? Get 'em up against the wall.
    6. Re:System Wide Web by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      OK, let's build one in New Mexico! Who's driving?

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      make install -not war

    7. Re:System Wide Web by Shotgun · · Score: 1

      What you've described as a solar generator is actually a solar sail. Why you don't put it together, I can't understand, because you even expound on the benefits of a solar sail later in the article. How will you keep the solar sail from blowing in the wind?

      There's lots of evidence that global warming and cooling is determined more by Sun activity than anything happening on Earth. Today, you only dump and extra TW of energy into our atmosphere. But then energy gets so cheap that no one will see a reason to conserver anything. And other countries, not just the US, will want in on the game. Of course, as the Earth warms we will all want to crank up the air conditioning...which will require another solar generator, which will, warm the Earth even more...which will...

      --
      Aah, change is good. -- Rafiki
      Yeah, but it ain't easy. -- Simba
    8. Re:System Wide Web by whitis · · Score: 1

      Even with 100% efficient power transmission, the space station you described is capable of powering new york city, not the US. 10,000m^2 * pi * 1000W/m^2 * 20/100 (efficiency) = 62GW. This is much lower than your projected yield of 1TW. So, now we are looking at a much smaller dent in the US energy budget. You are taking about a solar cell area of 314Mm^2 (typo: 300Km^2 is 300K square meters, not 300K square kilometers). There are about 100 million households in the US. So, you can take the same solar cells and spread them out with 3 meters on each household, generating about 620W each. In geosynchronous orbit your power station would generate full power 20 hours a day which is better than earth based solar. The efficiency of the loses in the maser, power receiver, and transmission grid would have to be at least 20%. Unlike the 98% maser efficiency you mention, the record efficiency set by russians in 2000 was 35%. By the time you take the other loses into account, your space based system will probably just break even with a ground based system. Further, your system has a single point of failure. And your system has centralized control with a utility company monopoly. Better (and cheaper) to put solar collectors on each house. It would probably work out that households would pay about the same price for ten years as with the centralized scheme but for the next twenty years they get power for free. Even if rooftop panels weighed 50,000 times more, it would still be 126 times cheaper (in terms of pure work) to lift them 20 feet onto rooftops than 127 million feet into orbit. That energy difference would help pay for the added materials. But if the nanotube solar cells had enough tensile strength to withstand wind, hail, snow, and rain, one can imagine them simply stretched on frames, cutting material costs.

      I would like to see solar panels on every house, a concentrating solar collecter the size of a large satellite dish driving a sterling cycle heat pump to provide heating, hot water, cooling, and refrigeration in each yard, and the mostly wasted space in most peoples back yards used to grow biofuels instead of grass. Additional space in rural areas is used to grow more biofuels or for solar towers with wind turbines as well. Houses can be remodelled to improve solar gain in winter and reduce it in the summer. Incandescent lighting would be eliminated.

      The floating rafts are an interesting idea though there would be issues with marine life. These would be to whales what a parchute is to a submerged skydiver. The problem isn't so much having land to put photocells on as having cheap photocells to put on the land. Cities are a problem, though, and that is where larger projects can come in.

      If you want space based power, I will meet you half way. Well, actually about a thousandth of the way. Flying Electric Generators look interesting.

    9. Re:System Wide Web by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      The Solar "sail" tacks against the wind by orbiting the Sun at a smaller radius than the Earth's, but slower. Ordinarily that orbit would decay into the Sun, but it's balance against the push of the wind. There are orbits which maintain geosync. There are also a lot of other details to work out, but which have solutions.

      Of course Earth warming is, at root, mostly governed by the Sun's insolation. But the vast preponderance of the evidence, which has produced the overwhelming scientific consensus, is that human contributions to Greenhouse insulation are pushing our chaotically balanced system over the tipping point to a new attractor. 1TW of extra energy replaces that released from (mostly) chemical and (some) nuclear fuels, so the net is about the same, for now. But the process is so much more efficient that the vast waste of the petro/nuke industries reduce the total energy consumption by a large amount. And the Greenhouse pollution that's amplifying our heat pollution is cut to a tiny percentage: bullet dodged. And new growth in energy consumption will continue at that much more efficient, clean rate. So the solar power increase is vastly preferable to our current alternative, which is an onrushing wall of civilization or species extinction, beyond which lies survival.

      You cite Solar activity as the major controller of global warming. Yet you cite human warming as the danger of this more efficient process. Why you don't put it together, to see your contradiction, I can understand: you've decided you don't like space/solar, so you're having it both ways not to have it at all.

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      make install -not war

    10. Re:System Wide Web by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      Well, Solar power is 1300W:m^2 at 1AU (our atmosphere reduces that to 1KW:m^2 at Solar Noon at sealevel). So a 10Km radius solar collector gets 0.408TW. At 20% efficiency (the article claims it would be higher), that's 82GW. So make it 35Km radius - this stuff is strong. It then weighs 35tons, which costs under $245M to launch, assuming we don't instead launch a siphon system at a gas giant for the needed CNO atoms, investing in the resulting energy bounty and space transport infrastructure.

      As for NYC, covering every rooftop here would generate at least 150% of our electric demands, even before accounting for insulation savings over blacktop roofs. So I'm in total agreement with your priorities, at least in time order. I also would like to see all American agricultural lands using native, low-intensity farming for biofuel harvest. That's my favorite kind of solar power. But once we get our house in order, it's time to pave the driveway across the yard. That's where my SF post gets timely. By then I also expect we'll have more energy efficient launch tech, and even better nanotech films.

      Along the way I do imagine floating PV rafts. These films might be linked together by electromagnetism at the nanoscale, literally dissolving when disintegrated in the seas. Testing their bioreactivity for safety might allow us to infect kelps with higher-efficiency nanotube generators, which we can harvest for biofuel, or the whales can eat. And I do imagine flying PV drones which return to the hangar for maintenance. This material is a real breakthru. Once we get some numbers on its PV efficiency, strength, and engineering of its film medium, we'll be closer to engineering than to this thread's realm of SF brainstorming. Meanwhile, it's pretty fun.

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      make install -not war

    11. Re:System Wide Web by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      Moderation +1
          30% Interesting
          40% Offtopic
          30% Insightful

      TrollMods say my post about applying the nanotube sheets, that the article describes, to solar power/sails in space, is "Offtopic". That's not even a stupid way to unaccountably contradict my post. It's just a bunch of weaselly Slashstalkers.

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      make install -not war

  39. I'm confused.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You say the difference between the inside and outside foam can reach ~100kelvin.

    Weed may screw my memory up at times, but I'm sure kelvin is exactly the same as celsius, except it starts at a different offset (i.e. to save people saying "minus 273 celsius" all the time, they simply say it's "0 kelvin").

    Nobody I know ever uses kelvin to state a temperature so I'm a little confused; is a difference of 100K actually any different to a difference of 100C?

    1. Re:I'm confused.. by Superfarstucker · · Score: 2, Informative

      You're right, there the same, kelvin just measures from abs zero as opposed to the freezing point of water. They're both based on the gradient of water from freezing to boiling at 1 bar.

  40. Read before you jump to conclusions by llamaxing · · Score: 3, Informative

    You guys just love jumping to conclusions, don't ya? I bet even after I post this, there will still be comments about "duping" to follow. You see, off the bat ya gotta realize that this article says multiwalled nanotubes -- usually it's just "carbon nanotube sheets", giving the idea it's two-sided like a sheet of aluminum foil. Moreover, it doesn't say they created the strongest nanotubes, but rather a new and faster way of developing them.

  41. Taking advantage of the dupe... by dschmelzer · · Score: 1

    ...to post some cool links. Here's Nature's Quicktime video of the sheets being produced (coral cache).

    http://www.nature.com.nyud.net:8090/news/2005/0508 15/full/050815-8.html

    And the official press release from UT Dallas...

    http://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2005-08/uot a-utd081505.php

  42. Or... by Haydn+Fenton · · Score: 0

    Nanotube condoms are for little pussys.

    BA-DUM-TSSSHHH!

  43. Thin Edge by John+Hasler · · Score: 1

    The name of the material you are looking for is "thin edge". It comes from an Analog story of the same name published, I believe, in the 1970s.

    --
    Warning: this article may contain humor, sarcasm, parody, and perhaps even irony. Read at your own risk.
  44. Nanize Me! by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 2, Interesting

    These sheets have about 14T nanotubes per m^2, or lines of 4M tubes per meter - thats a 250nm "process" of nanotubes. If each tube can be made a pixel (maybe tagging it with an organic group, for OLED), that's 100K dpi. And likely not on a perfect rectangular "grid" like today's 25dpi LCD monitors, but rather in an "organic" texture like the surfaces of actual objects we see. 10Gpixels per square inch - where are my VR contact lenses?

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    make install -not war

  45. My gut says no... by mark-t · · Score: 2, Interesting
    Something tells me this is a hoax. Call me a sceptic.

    Maybe a premature announcement to get additional funding for a project that's still decades away from seeing results, I dunno... but something about this just screams "cold fusion" to me, and I don't think we'll ever see it.

  46. Paper cuts by xs650 · · Score: 1

    I have a feeling that nanotube cuts will be dramatic compared to good old paper cuts.

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    Nano nano
            Mork

  47. Dupes aren't such a bad idea by Twinbee · · Score: 1

    I can understand the editors' decision to dupe stories based on the fact that many people may have missed them first time around. But perhaps a better idea would be for people to rate the importance of a story, and then have the story to float around the top for longer if it's important enough.

    Based on this same idea, people can filter out stories which are above a certain threshold of importance.

    --
    Why OpalCalc is the best Windows calc
    1. Re:Dupes aren't such a bad idea by Bit_Squeezer · · Score: 1

      Important to whom?

    2. Re:Dupes aren't such a bad idea by Twinbee · · Score: 1

      The readers. They can vote similar to standard post moderation.

      --
      Why OpalCalc is the best Windows calc
    3. Re:Dupes aren't such a bad idea by Bit_Squeezer · · Score: 1

      Not if they have been censored to begin with. What sort of choice is that?

  48. Are nanotubes biodegradable? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Does anyone know if this stuff is biodegradable?

  49. Shuttle prep by hrieke · · Score: 1

    I'm sure that it takes a while for the machine to move from the staging area to the physical pad, then you need to load the fuel, which takes a while to say the least.

    http://science.ksc.nasa.gov/facilities/tour.html

    And

    http://science.ksc.nasa.gov/facilities/crawler.htm l

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    III.IIVIVIXIIVIVIIIVVIIIIXVIIIXIIIIIIIIVIIIIVVIIIV IIVIIIIIIVIII...
    1. Re:Shuttle prep by jurt1235 · · Score: 1

      So that is why one of the suggestions is to change the situation in which the shuttle stays prelaunch. In other words: change the staging area into the physical path. So instead of moving the shuttle around in a complex way, move the walls away in another complext way.

      --

      My wife's sketchblog Blob[p]: Gastrono-me
  50. Re:New Technique for Creating Nanotube Sheets by Alioth · · Score: 1

    Instead of whining about people whining about dupes, why not just not read the comments of people whining about the dupes?

  51. Re:Dupe... and this is good by wtarreau · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    I'm glad an article about such an interesting discovery got duped, because I missed the first one.

    Willy

  52. Re:Space elevator by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    why stop there? get 6205 of them and be done in a day. or get 148920 of them and be done in an hour.

  53. duped article less annoying than comments by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    the fact that this article is a dupe is far less annoying than all of the comments pointing that fact out.

  54. That gives me an idea... by Xenographic · · Score: 1

    So why not make a "dupes" department you could filter out & add all dupes and newly discovered dupes to it as they come through?

    Oh, right, it would be kinda freaky seeing all the stories filtered out on the main page...

  55. manufacturing nano-phages by handy_vandal · · Score: 1

    Does anyone know if this stuff is biodegradable?

    I'm guessing not biodegradable ... that's why we will need to manufacture tailored micro-organisms, themselves constructed of nanotubes, to digest nano-refuse.

    -kgj

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    -kgj
    1. Re:manufacturing nano-phages by finnhh · · Score: 1
      Does anyone know if this stuff is biodegradable?

      Neither is your BBQ charcoal!

  56. healing nano-sheet paper cuts by handy_vandal · · Score: 1

    I have a feeling that nanotube cuts will be dramatic compared to good old paper cuts.

    Sure, but you'll be able to buy a nanotube bandage for that cut -- stops the bleeding, and bulletproof too!

    -kgj

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    -kgj
  57. fire phasers by handy_vandal · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Even if this film is only a little better at photoelectrics than current PVs, that's over 1TW, the entire US electrical consumption. Put two up there, mount a soviet-style maser array (98% efficiency) pointed at a relay platform floating out in the Pacific.

    I admire your vision. But I'm afraid that orbital maser arrays will more likely be pointed at Riyadh ... or Beijing ... or wherever ....

    -kgj

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    -kgj
    1. Re:fire phasers by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      Me too. That's why I bitched on Slashdot recently about the US throwing away our commanding political, economic, technical and diplomatic advantages. Because if we'd spent the late 1990s and early 2000s producing a "Space Nonproliferation" treaty with eyes and teeth, we would have perpetuated our domination of the world to other worlds, through other centuries. Now, all it takes is Pakistan to redirect their nuclear missile program into nuclear-powered moon rockets, establish a base, and build some nuke powered lasers or launchers up there, point them at the Earth. Then some ridiculous theofascist little state can control the fate of nations. Damn Bush and his tinyminded oil hell. And damn the Cheney with his fist up Bush's sockpuppet ass.

      --

      --
      make install -not war

  58. UT Logo by Mr+Bubble · · Score: 1

    I love the way they placed the UT Dallas logo right along the track of the camera and made sure to track slowly back over it again.

    --
    "The world is a construct of forceful imagination. Those who don't know walk around in the reailties of those who do"
  59. e. coli forever by handy_vandal · · Score: 1

    q: Does anyone know if this stuff is biodegradable?
    a: Neither is your BBQ charcoal!


    That's why we need bacterial phages tailored to digest charcoal briquettes.

    Plus, I'd like another martini, please design bacteria tailored to excrete top-shelf liquor.

    -kgj

    --
    -kgj
  60. Re:Space elevator by Firethorn · · Score: 1

    Geosynchronous orbit is 35,786 KM, where you'd place your station.

    At 7 meters/minute, it's right around 10KM a day.
    5112285 Minutes.
    85204 Hours
    3550 Days
    9.73 Years. You can have two machines working, one dropping cable, one releasing cable to a higher orbit(for balance).

    I think they need to speed it up a bit ;).

    --
    I don't read AC A human right
  61. ObQuote by Atario · · Score: 1

    "I was watching the Superbowl with my 92 year old grandfather. The team scored a touchdown. They showed the instant replay. He thought they scored another one. I was gonna tell him, but I figured the game he was watching was better."

    --Steven Wright

    --
    "A great democracy must be progressive or it will soon cease to be a great democracy." --Theodore Roosevelt
  62. Dupes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    In Soviet Russia, ScuttleMonkey dupes YOU!

  63. Ringworld - Larry Niven, Jerry Pournelle by garyebickford · · Score: 1

    In the Ringworld trilogy, the Ringworld had an inner ring of opaque panels with spaces between, held together by a super strong fiber made (IIRC) of nothing but neutrons. This fiber could cut through any ordinary matter like it was a gas. It was, indeed, very dangerous. Even touching it could result in major injury or loss of body parts, because it would cut through you without enough pressure for you to feel it.

    --
    It's easier to be a result of the past, but more fun to be a cause of the future! http://www.spacefinancegroup.com/