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Mac Users Blast Symantec ... Again

An anonymous reader writes "Once again Symantec has spouted FUD about Mac OS X ... perhaps in an attempt to make more money as Microsoft pushes its own security products? A commentary on the issue entitled "Symantec 'scare tactics' don't rattle Mac users" says Symantec's latest Internet Security Threat Report continues to voice concern for the security and stability of the Mac operating system, Mac OS X in particular. However, there isn't proper evidence to back this claim. Also from the story, readers are asked: Do Mac users think they are immune to security problems or is Symantec and others fishing for a new revenue stream? Do you think Apple should start following Microsoft's model by rating vulnerabilities and patches?"

141 comments

  1. There are no threats...now by mjpaci · · Score: 1, Interesting

    That is not to say that there _will_ be as many threats, but let's not kid ourselves here. There will be viruses written for and holes exploited on MacOS X. It's just a matter of time and then the whole house of cards will come crashing down. If Symantec's products didn't suck so bad on the Mac, I'd go ahead an pick it up -- just in case...

    --mike

    1. Re:There are no threats...now by sam_paris · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Real threats will only occur once Apples market share has risen significantly and even then I dont think there will be many. Putting it into perspective, i've used macs since I was 8 (1991) and i've never had a virus on any of them, or at least never knowingly had a virus as i've never had to buy a virus scanner. I don't think it's time to worry.. yet.

    2. Re:There are no threats...now by BandwidthHog · · Score: 2, Informative

      i've used macs since I was 8 (1991) and i've never had a virus on any of them

      I think I saw an nVir infection, and maybe Scores as well. That was back in, umm, I think ’89 or so.

      --

      Quantum materiae materietur marmota monax si marmota monax materiam possit materiari?
    3. Re:There are no threats...now by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      So long as there's no real threat out there, I'm not going to worry about it.

      And once there is a threat, I'm going to look to Apple first before possibly considering purchasing a symantec product.

      I'm sure that someday there will be this worm or virus that infects a large portion of the Mac community and causes havoc on a never before seen scale, but Symantec can't respond quickly enough to protect me from the *big one* anyway.

      I believe that buying anti-virus software for the Mac now is akin to buying magical shampoo from a shaman who promises it will protect you from evil current and future.

    4. Re:There are no threats...now by topham · · Score: 1

      I've never had a virus infection on my own personal computer. (X86; DOS, Windows 3.1, Windows 95, Windows 2000, Windows XP).

      But if you think that means I don't run an anti-virus program on it you're wrong.

      I don't run anything on my Mac. Until such time as the threat is higher than theory there is no point.

      I have no doubt that a virus of significant threat will appear on the OS X platform one day. Until it does I have no reason to think any particular implementation of anti-virus software would be effective anyway. When theory meets practice theory seldom survives. ANd the only thing they have to write against right now is theory.

      OS X running on x86 might be opening a can of worms.

    5. Re:There are no threats...now by kevcol · · Score: 1

      Yep, I remember those. Finder 6.08 around then, passing floppies between people at college, and actually my old Mac was infected quite a number of times back then. I remember my first Mac virus, don't know the name- suddenly the keyboard went all haywire, keys pressed would output completely different characters. I went to the college bookstore's computer department and let the clerk know about it, he goes 'Here- use this' and handed me a copied floppy with an anti-virus app on it. But they were mostly harmless hacks that were more aggravating than malicious.

    6. Re:There are no threats...now by superpulpsicle · · Score: 3, Funny

      Does anyone else believe there are only so many "real" viruses out there? The rest are engineered by the virus scan companies?

      For example you install Symantec norton antivirus. It detects something as a virus. Let's say you DON'T clean or quarantine it, and just install norton.

      Now install McAfee antivirus. It may not even detect that same virus at all. Assuming both scanners are all updated, how can a virus count in one software and not the other.

    7. Re:There are no threats...now by Golias · · Score: 1

      Does anyone else believe there are only so many "real" viruses out there? The rest are engineered by the virus scan companies?

      Yes. Next question.

      --

      Information wants to be anthropomorphized.

    8. Re:There are no threats...now by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah...
      How many times have I heard this one...???

    9. Re:There are no threats...now by spir0 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      There is one problem I see. Regardless of what may come in the future, Symantec are currently using deceptive tactics to lure people into buying their software. They are lying to Mac users. Shouldn't they be trying to earn our trust? On Windows computers, I won't use Symantec products because I don't trust the company.

      It's that simple.

      --
      The reason girls and Windows users don't understand UNIX is because all the documentation is in Man files.
    10. Re:There are no threats...now by JulesLt · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I was laughing ay Symantec's ad in one of the Apple magazines only this weekend, as it does indeed use scare tactics. Given the lack (i.e. zero) of OS/X viruses, who actually knows if it will do it's job if the time comes? I think there is a perfectly legitimate market for AV tools on Mac (and Linux) - simply being a good citizen and not passing on infected mails (even if they could not infect your machine) helps everyone. It would be far better to focus on that angle (a solution to a problem that exists) than the FUD. In the meantime, Mac users could do themselves a favour. They (we, as I'm typing this on a Mac) are often perceived as blind Apple fans. Instead we should be playing down the Apple part, and citing the Unix foundations of OS/X as the part that makes it secure - allying ourselves with our similarly virus free BSD, commercial Unix and Linux brethren. (And yes, I am aware exploits exist on Linux but still no wild viruses). Unfortunately, people's eyes glaze over when you start trying to explain why a user executable can't install a boot process, thus they continue to believe that all systems are as bad as Windows, it's just that no one uses the other stuff. I usually go for the simpler point of saying 'it's what ebay, Amazon, Google and all the banks use'. Then again, I have a hard enough time trying to persuade relatives and in-laws to even practice safe IT with their Windows machines. Every time I visit I find myself having to remove spyware and worse - usual culprit, the P2P programs the kids are installing. Second culprit - some of the sites I'm guessing the older male relatives are visiting. I've installed AVG and found it turned back off (probably because it blocked a file someone wanted to download). I've installed AdAware and shown how to run it and found, 6 months later, I was the last person to run it. My wife periodically blocks her laptop's internet access by hitting 'No' when the firewall detects an executable has changed following a Windows update - I've watched her in action and she simply hits the default without reading the text. (In fact, she did the same the other day to the Apple auto-update on my Mac - denied the download). Despite being more IT savvy that 95% of the population, I think she does have a very typical attitude towards computer security - it shouldn't be her problem. Another poster did make the excellent point that far from being less security aware and acting on faith in Apple's virus free status, an increasing number of Mac users are actually security aware Unix geeks, rather than the flaky graphic designers of stereotype. Hell, some of us even know there are far worse threats to security than virus protection.

      --
      'Capitalists of the world, unite! Oh ... you have' (League Against Tedium)
    11. Re:There are no threats...now by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nerf shaman!

    12. Re:There are no threats...now by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      i had some symantec programs on my quicksilver and powerbook G4 and ever since i installed Panther i had all kinds of problems originating to symantec. For example symantec defragmenter would fokop my filesystem and antivirus slowing the mac down .
      i would not recomend symantec progs for any mac user.
      Diskwarrior and disk utility are better.

    13. Re:There are no threats...now by esoterus · · Score: 1

      i've used macs since I was 8 (1991) and i've never had a virus on any of them, or at least never knowingly had a virus as i've never had to buy a virus scanner.

      Macro Viruses.... Used to see them by the hundreds with Classic OS.

      --
      Not only does God definitely play dice, but He sometimes confuses us by throwing them where they can't be seen. -Hawking
    14. Re:There are no threats...now by MacDaffy · · Score: 1

      First of all, NEVER install Norton SystemWorks on a Macintosh. Especially now that Symantec throws in crap that you don't need and can't remove.

      I use Norton Disk Doctor and Speed Disk to maintain my machines and those of my customers (pre-Tiger). I boot from the CD (the OS 9 version boots faster), run the utilities, and restart.

      As to viruses: Macs are susceptible to the Microsoft Office Macro virus. That's the only reason I've ever HAD to run anti-virus software on a Mac. And I've never spent a penny on antivirus software for my own machines (I've been a Mac user since 1987).

      If Symantec keeps up the scare tactics, I hope Apple hauls them into court.

      Also, the fact that there are fewer Mac users is irrelevant to the spread of viruses, malware, and spyware. If someone could have done it, it would be done by now, and the person who does it will have earned a place in computing history. As I've said before, if the numbers argument were valid, Native Americans wouldn't catch colds.

    15. Re:There are no threats...now by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Come crashing down?

      You reveal yourself as extremely uneducated in the realms of comparative operating systems and security models.

      Nothing to see here folks, everybody go home now, that's it - bye!

  2. Errrr by scenestar · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Do you think Apple should start following Microsoft's model by rating vulnerabilities and patches?"

    Apple would be retarded if it followed any of MSFT's security policy.

    --
    perpetually dwelling in the -1 pits
    1. Re:Errrr by mwvdlee · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Not to mention that rating a vulnerability as "high" will help hackers decide which hole to screw (that's what hackers do) with first, before everybody else had the time to apply the patch.

      --
      Slashdot social media options: AIM, ICQ, Yahoo, Jabber and Mobile Text. Why no MySpace?
  3. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  4. Semantec Panicing by TheRaven64 · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Semantec, I would imagine, has three nightmares:
    1. Users all switch to platforms without security problems.
    2. Microsoft makes Windows Vista secure.
    3. Microsoft includes AV and a decent firewall with Vista.
    This is a counter to the possibility of option one.

    On the Mac, as with most other platforms, there are periodically vulnerabilities that allow arbitrary code to be run. These are generally patched quickly, making them a poor vector for attack (except amongst the uptime-is-a-measure-of-masculinity crowd, who refuse to reboot for security patches). The only convincing things they have are things like opener. Opener itself is nothing more than a bash script - it runs, and if you run it as root then it will disable the firewall, etc. and run a server people can connect to. Of course, you then need some kind of social engineering attack to persuade people to download it, run it, and enter an admin password. This is, of course, possible - just find some stupid people. The problem is that a virus scanner won't do anything to protect you against this kind of thing.

    --
    I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    1. Re:Semantec Panicing by coinreturn · · Score: 4, Funny

      This is, of course, possible - just find some stupid people. The problem is that a virus scanner won't do anything to protect you against this kind of thing.

      Maybe Semantec should start selling stupid people scanners. Unfortunately, the scanners would go nuts in their own PR department.

    2. Re:Semantec Panicing by BandwidthHog · · Score: 5, Funny

      except amongst the uptime-is-a-measure-of-masculinity crowd

      Jeez, you don’t have to look directly at me when you say that, do you?

      --

      Quantum materiae materietur marmota monax si marmota monax materiam possit materiari?
    3. Re:Semantec Panicing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I would image Symantec isn't too pleased with Windows Onecare (Antivirus + Antispyware) from Microsoft. Not that I am either, sure Microsoft, I'll pay on a monthly basis to have you fix the problems with your software!

    4. Re:Semantec Panicing by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 4, Informative

      The only convincing things they have are things like opener.

      Opener is a generic trojan, nothing special about it. Trojans have been somewhat effective vectors for years on many platforms. Right now someone could craft a sneaky trojan and use it to attack os x users. That said, it is unlikely, and it is even less likely such an a attack would be effective. First, Pretty much any way the user gets the trojan they will be notified that it is an executable. This means the social engineering has to pass it of as such. Second, unless it is a cross platform trojan, it will not propagate itself, thus it will only effect a small portion of the user base. Third, in order to do much useful, the user will have to enter their admin password, which will make some people suspicious of it. Fourth, there is disproportionately large number of security people using OS X, increasing the speed and likelihood it will be discovered, documented, and mitigated. Fifth, pretty much all OS X users run auto updating of their system, allowing security fixes for a given trojan to be rolled out to all users, not just those running the latest OS's. Sixth, Open source tools like ClamAV already function just fine on OS X, meaning Apple could turn around a trojan detector for a given trojan in very little time. seventh, many OS X users do not run as admin users and thus cannot perform many useful operations themselves (non-admin accounts are usable and local privilege escalations are non-trivial). Finally, while all of these stumbling blocks for a successful trojan can be overcome, it would take a great deal of motivation, which will not be financial due to the small number of machines that will be compromised compared to the relatively easy and profitable target that is Windows.

      I'd also like to argue that there are a great many things that could be done to make OS's in general less susceptible to trojans. BSD Jails and virtual machines are a great step towards making trojans harder to implement. Properly implemented ACLs, with a good, understandable GUI, built into the OS, and with a well thought out series of defaults could make trojans very, very hard to pull off. I think this will eventually be done, but has not really happened simply because there is not a strong incentive. Windows has a monopoly and so many other security problems that there is no reason for them to implement such a system. Linux distros and UNIXes have implemented some protections, but for the most part they are not well tested or easy to use because the demand for them is so small. Apple has the talent to create this type of system, but customers don't want it since they are not generally under attack. These will materialize and become usable when something takes significant desktops from Windows, or when MS successfully creates a basically secure OS, and then has to address the proliferation of trojans that results.

    5. Re:Semantec Panicing by slashflood · · Score: 1

      uptime-is-a-measure-of-masculinity

      YES!

      exciter root # uptime
      18:18:07 up 421 days, 4:24, 3 users, load average: 0.00, 0.00, 0.00

      exciter root # uname -a
      Linux exciter 2.4.23_pre8-gss #1 Fri Dec 12 17:51:50 CET 2003 i686 Intel(R) Celeron(R) CPU 2.10GHz GenuineIntel GNU/Linux

    6. Re:Semantec Panicing by daeley · · Score: 5, Funny

      This is sort of the command line equivalent of photoshopping, isn't it?

      [slartibartfast@magrathea:~] $ uptime
      9:47  up 5 eons, 41 epochs, 3 users, load averages: 0.00 0.00 0.00

      I can put anything in here. Ha! ;)

      --
      I watched C-beams glitter in the dark near the Tannhauser gate.
    7. Re:Semantec Panicing by Lycestra · · Score: 3, Funny
      9:47 up 5 eons, 41 epochs, 3 users, load averages: 0.00 0.00 0.00

      So.. the smallest unit of time to measure uptime is User life spans....

      Who'd you have to kill to get that machine?

      --
      Lycestra
    8. Re:Semantec Panicing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How come the two white mice don't count as users?

    9. Re:Semantec Panicing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      pfft.

      ubergod@virgil:~$ uptime
        00:12:46 up 173 days, 7:49, 2 users, load average: 0.30, 0.20, 0.17
      ubergod@virgil:~$ uname -a
      Linux virgil 2.2.25 #3 Wed Dec 3 01:13:47 EST 2003 i586 GNU/Linux

      nothing major, you say? uptime rolls over after a certain point. see bitchx:
      --[ BitchX-Client-Statistics ]--
      | Client Version: BitchX-1.0c19 20020325
      | Client Running Since Fri Dec 5 13:24:18 2003
      | Client Uptime: 668d 9h 50m 38s
      | Current UserName: ubergod

      sit down, shut up, it doesn't matter.

    10. Re:Semantec Panicing by Gorbag · · Score: 1

      That depends; their PR department may not believe what they say, they only believe what they say will sell software.

      --
      -- I speak only for myself
    11. Re:Semantec Panicing by sr180 · · Score: 1
      Thats exactly what they ae doing: "Selling stupid people scanners" ie Selling (virus) scanners to stupid people. Oh wait. You meant that some other way...

      --
      In Soviet Russia the insensitive clod is YOU!
    12. Re:Semantec Panicing by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 2, Funny

      More to the point, when you run "kill" on that machine, who dies?

      --

      --
      make install -not war

    13. Re:Semantec Panicing by nine-times · · Score: 1
      Of course, you then need some kind of social engineering attack to persuade people to download it, run it, and enter an admin password. This is, of course, possible - just find some stupid people. The problem is that a virus scanner won't do anything to protect you against this kind of thing.

      Also that nothing is immune to stupidity, not even virus scanners. If someone is stupid enough to be convinced to run arbitrary unknown code from an untrusted source, there's a good chance that they can be convinced to disable their virus scanner.

  5. psymantec by FidelCatsro · · Score: 2, Interesting

    With their crystal ball are managing to see some ghosts in the machine , I don't believe in ghosts .Show me hard evidence or flutter off

    OS X's stability is absolutely , in all the time i have been running the system I have had one crash (The Crash was my fault ) , The finder has restarted itself a few times which i believe has lost me a sum total of 60 seconds working time .
    The only times I have had programs that were unstable was when i was using Beta versions of things.

    Security has also not been a problem , It automatically runs the system update regularly if you don't do it yourself . The worst that could happen is someone passes you a dodgy installer which runs some sort of server but that's not OS X's fault .

    OS X is up there with the best *NIXs in these regards .

    Symantec I believe has been using classic mac OSs (someone should tell them that 10 is a bigger number than 8) , They were buggy and full of holes .

    OS X is not perfect by any means and has had its fair share of patches , But I could say with confidence that it could go toe to toe with linux in these areas .

    --
    The only things certain in war are Propaganda and Death. You can never be sure which is which though
    1. Re:psymantec by MyDixieWrecked · · Score: 4, Insightful

      OS X's stability is absolutely , in all the time i have been running the system I have had one crash (The Crash was my fault ) , The finder has restarted itself a few times which i believe has lost me a sum total of 60 seconds working time .
      The only times I have had programs that were unstable was when i was using Beta versions of things.


      how much software do you run? How much do you actually do with your computer?!

      I've had Adium, illustrator 10, illustrator CS, photoshop CS, MPlayer, Safari (many, many times), iTunes, Word, Filemaker Pro, InterfaceBuilder, Bittorrent, and Quake3 (repeatedly) unexpectedly quit on me.

      Having a program die is not a reflection on the stability of OSX, but the programming of the application. Application crashes are usually caused by unexpected things happening in memory (accessing a freed block of memory or memory that doesnt' belong to the app)... eg: bugs.

      I've had dozens of kernel panics in OSX, although most of them are attributed to bad hardware or bad drivers or earlier versions of X. OSX beta and 10.0 panic'd pretty often. Jaguar was quite solid and panther was even moreso. My G5 panic'd the first time I booted it, but when I called for support, they said that the machine may have just had some processor calibration issue, but if it panics again to give them a call (it's been 2 months an no panics).

      Anyway... the only real market I see for symantec for OSX users is system diagnostics and filesystem repair. Maybe even support for trojan protection. I don't think it would be that difficult to have something that looks for certain "bad things." It could protect from malicious scripts and even user error. It could stop a beginner user from typing the 'rm -rf /' command or running an applescript that formats the drive. It could ship with tighter default security settings, but allow fine tuning like "I know what I'm doing on the commandline" or the like.

      i don't understand why they didn't do that already.

      --



      ...spike
      Ewwwwww, coconut...
    2. Re:psymantec by phillymjs · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Anyway... the only real market I see for symantec for OSX users is system diagnostics and filesystem repair.

      Too bad they gave up on that market by killing Norton Utilities for Mac a couple years ago. Of course, that product peaked at version 6 and started stinking up the place after that. IIRC, it was never updated for OS X, either-- the most they did with it was make it OS X aware, so it wouldn't screw something up while trying to "fix" something that OS X needed a certain way.

      Pity, that. I used to swear by NUM back in the day. These days, I rely on Cocktail, DiskWarrior, and Data Rescue X. Not that I need them very often.

      ~Philly

    3. Re:psymantec by MyDixieWrecked · · Score: 2, Informative

      yeah, the couple of times I've had HD problems in OSX (caused by a failed powersupply in a firewire drive... screwed the disks up somehow), I was able to fix it by rebuilding the b-tree from the commandline. I haven't even needed any diagnostics....

      but it would be nice to have. just in case. =P

      we still reply on Norton at work, here, since we still have a single OS9 machine (for streamline and the occasional Jaz/zip disk that comes in). The machine occasionally won't boot or gets a system error and we need to repair the drive.

      --



      ...spike
      Ewwwwww, coconut...
    4. Re:psymantec by paxmark1 · · Score: 1

      Non illigitamus carborundum I love that phrase.

      My friend Sam Day often signed his letters from prison with that phrase.

      Sam was the editor of the Bulletin of the American Atomic Scientists for awhile. He only went to jail protesting nuclear weapons.

      I miss him.

    5. Re:psymantec by nine-times · · Score: 1
      Too bad they gave up on that market by killing Norton Utilities for Mac a couple years ago. Of course, that product peaked at version 6 and started stinking up the place after that. IIRC, it was never updated for OS X, either-- the most they did with it was make it OS X aware, so it wouldn't screw something up while trying to "fix" something that OS X needed a certain way.

      Norton Utilities does exist for OSX. Unfortunately, they don't keep up to date on it to make sure it supports Apple's latest OS, so it isn't usually very useful.

    6. Re:psymantec by nine-times · · Score: 1
      Anyway... the only real market I see for symantec for OSX users is system diagnostics and filesystem repair.

      Frankly, I feel like Symantec has pretty well given up on their "Utilities" products. Norton Disk Doctor used to be a great product. Much better than the utilities that came with the OS. But now, run Norton Disk Doctor in Windows on your boot drive, and it'll tell you that you need to restart. When you restart, it'll run a chkdsk. I don't mean, "It'll run the Symantec equivalent of chkdsk", I mean it literally runs chkdsk. Considering the prevalence of single-drive systems, this makes NDD pretty useless on Windows. Oh, and with Norton Utilities for Windows, if you boot from the CD, all you can do is run a DOS mode antivirus scanner that won't even read NTFS partitions.

      Now for the OSX version of NU, likewise, NDD won't run on the system disk while OSX is running. Fine. So you put the CD in the drive, reboot to the CD, and.... it freezes. The current version of the disk just won't boot on any computer made in the last year and a half. So, again, it's pretty much useless. In fact, most of NU is only useful if you boot from the CD.

      Norton used to make top-notch utilities. These days, they're so focussed on buying Veritas and pushing their corporate antivirus solutions that they haven't improved their other products. Not only have they "not improved", but as the technology has changed, they've failed to keep up. I used to think NU was a must-have, and now it's really a what's-the-point?.

  6. They just don't get it by Deanasc · · Score: 5, Insightful
    I think the fact that both the hardware and OS come from one vendor makes the Mac far more stable hence secure. Microsoft has to get windows to work with Intel and AMD chipsets that are jammed into boxes made by hundreds of different manufacturers. Add into the mix a backwards compatability problem where software written in the 1970's is expected to still work and you've got a recipe for buffer overruns and all the demons they bring forth.

    That doesn't mean the Mac is more secure it just means that there are less windows for worms and virii to crawl through. Oh wait, I guess that does make it more secure.

    --
    I've hit Karma 50 and gotten a Score:5, Troll... I win!
    1. Re:They just don't get it by Lussarn · · Score: 2

      Microsoft has to get windows to work with Intel and AMD chipsets that are jammed into boxes made by hundreds of different manufacturers.

      Several Open source OS Like Linux, NetBSB and FreeBSD works on a even wider range of hardware. I don't think that make them more insecure, if anything it makes them more secure because the hacker / virii writer can't assume x86.

    2. Re:They just don't get it by Deanasc · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Yes but the Linux brand doesn't gaurantee operability with those boxes the way Microsoft does. There will be boxes out there that can not run your choice of Linux, NetBSD or FreeBSD. Maybe the box will run one or two but not all three. Maybe another configuration will run run all three but then it's not the same box.

      Anyway, this is a moot point as we're discussing consumer electronics meant for people who don't want to do the maintanence that goes into getting any of the linuxces to work.

      --
      I've hit Karma 50 and gotten a Score:5, Troll... I win!
    3. Re:They just don't get it by Lussarn · · Score: 1

      Even so, I've never heard of a case (computers or real life) where monoculture is good for security. Maybe the Mac with OS X will prove me wrong although I doubt it.

    4. Re:They just don't get it by bradbeattie · · Score: 4, Informative

      I think you just hit the nail on the head; Our systems need to be diverse However, we need standards for our systems to interoperate. In that sense, we need monoculture in our data transmissions, right?

      I think that's the exact reason why we should maintain a strong difference between our data and our programs. DirectX and Excel macros are probably good examples of this going wrong.

    5. Re:They just don't get it by Anarchitect_in_oz · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Monoculture=Bad
      That's not to say having Sub-cultures is bad. Having small groups of Consistent culture in an enviroment of diverse cultures isn't going to offer a greater threat level. Indeed it maybe useful, allowing the sub-cultures to develop strong Imune systems, as they will be tried and tested, and will develop in ways that may make them incompable with threats from other sub-cultures.

      So relating that to a computer perspective. Apple build Mac's and control the hardware and OS, then build in other defenses like firewall, and constant threat assement and patching. This seems alot like the building of strong imune system and while they remain a strong sub-culture and not overrun all to become a mono-culture, then this seems more like a "good thing"tm.

      --
      "Call us when the New age is old enough to drink" Beck
  7. x86 / intel vulnerabilities by foniksonik · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I'll be getting some x86 Powermacs this coming summer.

    My only security concern comes from not knowing how many threats out there are based on CPU vulnerabilities that don't affect PPCs but do affect x86 based CPUs.

    Will it soon be as easy to port over viruses, trojans and worms to OS X as it will be to port games and other apps?

    Otherwise I have no worries... Apple stays on top of security issues and doesn't have the back log of known vulns that windows has. In addition, many of the vulns that could affect OS X would also affect Linux/BSD so OS X gets the benefits of those communities watching for problems/patching problems as well.

    --
    A fool throws a stone into a well and a thousand sages can not remove it.
    1. Re:x86 / intel vulnerabilities by GaryPatterson · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Malware targets weaknesses in an operating system, not a processor.

      A virus that hurts Windows will be ineffective against Linux, even though they run on potentially the exact same hardware.

      OS X will have the same weaknesses and strengths on x86 as it does on PPC, so you can rest a bit easier. If you're still not sure, get the final PPC revision Macs, and wait for a year or two before going to x86 Macs. You'll know all about any issues by then.

    2. Re:x86 / intel vulnerabilities by hunterx11 · · Score: 1

      This is true, but there are architectural factors that influence exploits. For example, PPC processors are generally less vulnerable to stack-smashing attacks than x86.

      --
      English is easier said than done.
    3. Re:x86 / intel vulnerabilities by greed · · Score: 1
      Yes/no; OS flaws provide opportunity, and the architecture guides the implementation.

      If you're relying on a stack smash or heap overflow to write machine code, you need to write the appropriate code for the machine. You can't exploit an IA32 box with PPC code and vice versa.

      And as someone else said, different architectures afford different security measures in the OS, like allowable page protection modes. (No-Execute being fairly new to IA32, but old hat to most other CPU architectures. Cache implementations can make getting code from a data page into the execution unit "interesting", also.)

    4. Re:x86 / intel vulnerabilities by ElectroBot · · Score: 1

      The only 2 ways that a Windows virus could hurt Mac OS X would be if either:
      1) It was written to be cross-platform or
      2) It's run in a emulated environment

      Number 1 will produce some virri (not many), but number 2 is the one that MIGHT cause some problems. e.g. If a virus like Chernobyl (which pernamentaly destroyed hard drives in systems with DOS on the anniversary of the nuclear disaster) were to be emulated then it would cause problems.
      Although with the level of sophistication (or rather lack thereof) of current virri/worms I doubt that we'll see many virri/worms that actually destroy hardware.

    5. Re:x86 / intel vulnerabilities by Stevyn · · Score: 1

      Um...not really. A CPU only executes very simple instructions like "pull this chunk of memory to a register" and "add this register to that register" and "set the program counter so we can jump to this location in the program." It's usually up to the compiler to get anything useful (for most people) and easy to program to run on that. Even then, the compiler (most languages) is going to generate code that will only run on that cpu. Why? The instructions are just a bunch of ones and zeros, not for loops and such. So all this high level code they're now running on pentiums should have already gone through the proper testing to make sure it's secure. Granted it's an operating system and you need to access the hardware directly, but I doubt if a lot of their code changes creating a situation where they have all this untested code running around. There are some hardware specific concerns that may need to be addressed, but that sounds like the compiler will focus on that.

  8. They Want To Sell Something... by GaryPatterson · · Score: 5, Informative

    ... so they need to convince us there's a market.

    Just like drug companies that release a cure for a disease you'd never heard of, just after 'credible' reports appear in the media showing that most of the poopulation suffer from it.

    It's a scare tactic, pure and simple.

    However, there is a small sting in the tail - Mac users have little to nothing to worry about today. Tomorrow may be another story entirely.

    Just because a virus hasn't been written doesn't necessarily mean it's impossible to write one. There's a creeping feeling in the Mac world that we can't be touched by malware just because we're using Macs. That's a dangerous attitude in the long run.

    Mac users need only take advantage of the built-in security, plus enable a few options.

    The Firewall should be on by default, but clicking the 'Advanced' button reveals an option for stealth mode. That's always a good idea. In fact, while you're there, turn firewall logging on and come back to read the log in a week or two. That'll highlight any attempts at breaking in.

    Keep the administrative account around, but use a non-admin one for day to day tasks. There's no reason not to, and it forces a password check before any files outside the user's directory are altered.

    Turn off the option to open 'safe' files after downloading in Safari.

    There's a guide from the US NSA out there somewhere that's heavy going, but shows what good security looks like. Read a site like http://www.securemac.com/ once in a while to pick up a few tips.

    Mac users needn't be as worried as Windows users should be, but a few ounces of prevention still go a long way.

    1. Re:They Want To Sell Something... by nine-times · · Score: 1
      Just like drug companies that release a cure for a disease you'd never heard of, just after 'credible' reports appear in the media showing that most of the poopulation suffer from it.

      More like drug companies trying to sell vaccinations for a disease that doesn't exist yet.

  9. of course by chrisxkelley · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Of course mac users wont be used to viruses and other "infections" we've never really experienced any so it feels like we're invincible. The thing is that we just dont realize that someday, there will be some jackass (or team of jackasses >.< ) that decides "hey, i think i'm gonna make every newspaper and online news headline all over the us", and he's going to write a damn good mac virus. and you know what, we will go nuts because we've never seen it before.

    1. Re:of course by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "We"? Don't clump all Mac users together.

    2. Re:of course by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sad? I think it's rather fun.

    3. Re:of course by JulesLt · · Score: 1

      Yeah, but when we wake up and turn on the news, it will be the main headline - 'Apple Mac rocked by virus'. What better warning! But let's also remember - it's not for want of trying. The 'prize' has been there for a few years now. It's undoubtedly true that the pool of skilled developers is smaller, but the kudos would be enormous - and it's probably a more viable target than the Bluetooth mobile phone viruses we've seen. Oh, and lest we forget, there aren't any wild BSD viruses either - despite availability of the source. To me it's more on the 'terrorist threat' level of problem - constantly there in the background as a possibility, big news when it happens, but really not a day-to-day issue. By comparison, Windows is more like the day to day security you deal with as a car owner - keep all valuables out of sight, etc. I say that as someone running a mixed network of Windows boxes and a Mac. On the other hand . . . Internet Security Systems Protection Advisory February 8, 2005 Symantec AntiVirus Library Heap Overflow Summary: ISS has shipped protection for a flaw X-Force has discovered in Symantec AntiVirus Library. The Symantec AntiVirus Library is widely relied upon to provide antivirus capabilities to desktop, server, and gateway systems. Also, several large vendors and ISP's implement Symantec's AntiVirus Library in their products. By crafting a UPX file, an attacker is able to trigger a heap overflow within the process importing the Symantec AntiVirus Library.

      --
      'Capitalists of the world, unite! Oh ... you have' (League Against Tedium)
  10. No threats... by computerdude33 · · Score: 0

    There are no threats because most apps on OS X are respectable (and open source)

    --
    computerdude33's stuff: My blog of wonder.
  11. One Day it will Hit the Fan by kannibal_klown · · Score: 2, Interesting

    OS X is by far my OS of choice. Sure I use Windows and Linux for different things, but when it comes to ordinary stuff as well as some cross-platform development I love my Powerbook. It's more stable and secure than my windows box and more pleasant to use than my Linux box.

    That being said, one day it will hit the fan. Someone will write a really bad virus or find a big exploit and keep it on the down-low until they release it on a large scale. It will hit us, it will hit us hard.

    It will be like a family living in a gated community where there's no crime. Feeling safe they never bother will any security system or guard dog. Then one day they all wake up to find their 1st floor completely raided of all valuables. The initial shock to Mac users will be the same (all-be-it less devastating than seeing your tv and stereo gone) . After being safe for so long and not having to worry about it will hit us really hard.

    I don't bother running Virex, nor do most people I know. But I know one of these days I'm gonna pay for it.

    1. Re:One Day it will Hit the Fan by porcupine8 · · Score: 3, Insightful
      It will hit us, it will hit us hard.

      Eh, I think it will hit a few people hard. But (unless Mac marketshare magically soars to 30%+ or something) by the time it manages to propagate very far, Apple will have had plenty of time to release a patch. I mean, I only know of a couple other people I email with Macs. Assuming I even used Mail.app (I use webmail, so it would be hard for the virus to send itself through me), that means that if I got the virus from one of them, I would probably only infect one or two more people - not like the dozens at a time that a Windows virus is sent to. Until/unless Macs become *way* more popular, any virus will move so slowly that it will be caught before it manages to infect the majority of Macs.

      Though, yes, it will suck for those of us who are hit early.

      --
      Warning: Apple/Nintendo fangirl. Likes her electronics cute & cuddly. May be rabid.
    2. Re:One Day it will Hit the Fan by razmaspaz · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I don't bother running Virex, nor do most people I know. But I know one of these days I'm gonna pay for it. The problem with Virex, as with all Virus scanners is that in the nightmare scenario you describe Virex isn't gonna know about it until you already have the virus. And if someone does do all that stuff, and does screw your Mac...they will likely also find a way to disable your recovery and virus downloads anyway. Against a fast moving virus, yesterday's definitions are useless. So if the virus protection can't help you, why bother paying for it? Most of the major problems on windows are worms now anyway. Following the guidelines of someone like securemac.com should be plenty.

      --
      I tried for 5 years to come up with a clever sig...only to realize that I am not clever.
    3. Re:One Day it will Hit the Fan by Sevn · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It will hit us, it will hit us hard.

      It already hit hard over fifteen years ago. Mac OSX is based on UNIX. UNIX had its security crisis a long time ago. That's why Mac OSX is more stable, and less vulnerable to attacks that take advantage of ownership and permissions problems that are par for course in microsoft operating systems.

      --
      For every annoying gentoo user, are three even more annoying anti-gentoo crybabies. Take Yosh from #Gimp for example.
    4. Re:One Day it will Hit the Fan by NaugaHunter · · Score: 1

      It's more like being in a brick house with a thousand blowing wolves running around. It doesn't matter if they all blow at once, it's a brick house! Is susceptible to other attacks that know one is trying yet? Possibly, but Symantec's wolf traps aren't going to help with a completely new style of attack.

      And even if Mac's share got up to 50% if the difference is still Brick vs. Straw then it will still be more profitable and easier to just go after Windows users.

      --
      R: That voice. Where have I heard that voice before? B: In about 365 other episodes. But I don't know who it is either.
    5. Re:One Day it will Hit the Fan by FirienFirien · · Score: 1

      To extend your analogy (a lot) - yes, we don't have security systems or guard dogs, unless you have your standard OSX firewall up or something like LittleSnitch active. But we're still far far better at having the company who sold us the building keeping coming back and strengthening the mortar, thickening the walls, and generally making it Difficult for people to break in. I was going to put something about strong windows, but that seems out of place. And hey, even the paintwork looks nice.

      And that inbuilt security is free with your house. We don't have to pay a FUD security guard or his dogs to keep us safe; and at the moment, the best 'attempts' have been things like bombs cunningly designed as parcels. Anyone can write a malicious applescript, and if they can convince the user to open it then that's their virus. (oh yeah, they even beefed up the building reps with verification so we don't get fake security updates (Software-update update, about 8 months ago iirc))

      It will be like a family living in a gated community where there's no crime - but the people who build our houses still know that crime exists and kindly do as much as they can for us. It's included in the original package, and keeps up the goodwill.

      --
      Browsing with +2 to insightful posts and a higher threshold makes the average post seen seem a lot more ingenious
  12. Symantec = Trojan by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Informative

    I once bought a used Mac with pre-installed Symantec Software...

    It was the worst crap I have ever encountered in my life, including Windows 2.x! The stupidity and uglyness of it is so enormous that the United Nations should ban it because it could easily pass as a crime against humanity. You would'nt believe it until you saw it... messing up a whole filesystem, bringing system performance to a grinding halt, fucking up the *nix part of OSX so badly that it is absolutely unusable. Oh, and of course you need a third party patch to uninstall it, and even with that patch it's a pain to go through and it still leaves some parts of OSX broken.

    What kind of person must one be to program such a huge pile of shit? Compared to the braindead molluscs at Symantec, Microsoft looks like a Mensa con. There is only one Malware for the Mac and its name is Symantec. Works like a classical trojan: You install it because the programmer makes you believe it does something useful. But once you've done so, it begins to weak havoc all over the place and there is no way you can get rid of it except for major system surgery. Oh man, only thinking about that my HD was once infested with that dreck makes me puke!

    The real danger for the Mac world is that these imbecile wankers are successful with their bloody scare tactics and get some ignorant management to believe their dirty, fucking lies. If then that management forces their employees to install Symantec "antivirus" dirt all over their Mac network, they might get stability and usability down to a point where they could just as well run Win95 on overclocked Pentium I Boxes with 16 MB of RAM.

    1. Re:Symantec = Trojan by AntEater · · Score: 3, Funny

      So you're saying it might not be a good buy? Please, tell me what you really think.

      --
      Alex, I'll take keybindings not used by Emacs for $400....
    2. Re:Symantec = Trojan by gitchel · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Well, I might not have been QUITE as acerbic in my review, but I do have to agree with the spirit of this post. When I came back to the Mac from several years owning only PCs, I purchased very few software packages for my G5. I intended to use primarily shareware and free programs. I did purchase Symantec Anti-Virus, though. It had worked so well on the PC side, and caught so many viruses. Well, it's been a year since I flung the CD into the trash, so I can give many details, but it was awful. The auto function slowed me down like molasses. So, I turned it off and set it to do a nightly scan. That resulted in MODAL dialogs telling me it had done it's job. There was no way to make them not come up. There was no way to make it run silent. I wouldn't have minded dialogs that told me what went wrong, but why keep telling me that everything's ok? And it would tell me that it had downloaded the latest update of the defs. It wouldn't tell me what that update was, just that it had downloaded it. Well, actually, it told me that it downloaded the defs update and the latest version of the app. Well, it listed both, though it can't have been the app - unless it was loading it over and over every day... or ... why would it list it otherwise... oh ... whatever. I called Symantec, but they just got confused. (I also vaguely remember problems removing it, but I can't recall details now.) In short, the function AND interface of the Mac version was WAY inferior to the PC version - and that was never any great shakes anyway. So, I took it off. A waste of $70, but the machine ran so much better with that stuff gone. I got a distinct impression that Symantec was interested in the quality of the Mac version in direct proportion to the percentage of Mac sales they had. I suppose that makes good "business" sense, but it makes for a crappy product. And that, in the end, makes for no business at all.

    3. Re:Symantec = Trojan by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I might have been too polite.

  13. The biggest risk for Mac OS X is the admin dialog by porkchop_d_clown · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It's true that OS X is more secure than XP normally, but there's one thing that worries me - stupid developers who make users type in their admin password for no good reason.

    There are so many application installers out there that make the user type in the admin password that users are in the habit of providing it whenever the dialog box appears.

    This opens the door for a socially engineered virus/trojan horse - one that politely asks the user for permission to infect the system.

    Really. Why do developers insist on providing windows-style installers when all you have to do is drag the app to the right folder and let go?

  14. It's not about immunity, it's about vulnerability by amichalo · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Symantec is trying to sell a product that doesn't really apply in the Linux/OS X environments.

    I'm not saying Viri and Worms don't or couldn't exist on a *nix platform. What I am saying is that security patches are released within the same timeframes as virus updates, so why not just set your box to auto-update those patches and skip the Anti-virus software route all together?

    On other vendor's platforms, there are both a greater frequency of attacks and longer delays between patches (probably due to the shear number) so Anti-virus software serves a market there.

    So it isn't hubris that the Linux and OS X are imune, it is that the OSS community and Apple work quickly to patch any vulnerability ASAP.

    --
    I only came here to do two things; kick some ass, and drink some beer...looks like we're almost out of beer.
  15. Enough with the straw men! by argent · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Do Mac users think they are immune to security problems

    Many may, but in general... no more than Windows users, many of whom think that because they have antivirus software they don't need to worry about security.

    Really, this is a straw man. It's like someone in California chiding someone in Darwin for not being prepared for an earthquake or mudslides.

  16. Question for the crowd by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Is the following assertion fair and accurate:
    "It is easier to secure OSX against malicious intrusion at least partly because administrators have more extensive control over the OS and the applications that run on it."
    Microsoft just doesn't seem to like making security easy to do, without buying something. Heck, I can't turn off popups in IE unless I get a third-party add-on. Safari - no problem. Not trolling, but I am curious - I only use M$ at work and I *hate* it, but I am also not a sysadmin, so I can't look 'behind the scenes' and see what is possible in Windows, vs. what my employer has choosen to implement/switch on/switch off.

  17. Re:The biggest risk for Mac OS X is the admin dial by poopdeville · · Score: 5, Informative
    Really. Why do developers insist on providing windows-style installers when all you have to do is drag the app to the right folder and let go?

    Because you can't just drag some Applications over. Those installers put files in directories a normal user can't touch.

    --
    After all, I am strangely colored.
  18. Let no platform go un-taxed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Informative

    Symantec, does indeed need to create fear of threats where there aren't any. They sell an anti-virus for Palm OS even though most Palms don't connect to anything. They cite an actual TWO threats discovered in the wild in 2000.

    Symantec's business smodel is to get US$29 or so per year from EVERY computer on the planet. They can't let any platforms go "un-taxed."

  19. Perverse Incentives by richg74 · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Although I don't use a Mac / OS-X, and therefore can't really comment on the technical issues here, I do think this brings up something about Microsoft's near-monopoly that isn't always sufficiently understood.

    Because Windows is so pervasive, and because it has some obvious flaws, particularly in the security area, we have a whole "symbiotic" culture that has evolved around MS. That culture includes firms like Symantec and NAI/McAfee, as well as application vendors like Intuit. All of these have a strong vested interest in keeping the near-monopoly status quo, even if something else might ultimately be more in their customers' interest.

    You can then have clueless journalists (as well as, of course, the vendors' coin-operated "think tanks" and "research firms") talk about "industry consensus" and similar nonsense.

  20. Re:The biggest risk for Mac OS X is the admin dial by bradbeattie · · Score: 1

    Are there any applications that need that access by necessity? I can't think of one off the top of my head.

  21. Re:The biggest risk for Mac OS X is the admin dial by Hanji · · Score: 1

    The only thing I can think of off the top of my head would be something that needed to install a kext, which is pretty rare ... Preference panes, frameworks, Input managers, and the like can all be installed user-specifically in ~/Library without needing admin.

    --
    A Minesweeper clone that doesn't suck
  22. I can think of one. by phillymjs · · Score: 3, Informative

    Acrobat.

    It actually is installed via a drag and drop into /Applications. On its initial launch, it asks for a password because it puts other stuff elsewhere in the system, the files necessary for the "Adobe PDF" printer to be created, for one.

    Microsoft Office does it that way, too, drag and drop install followed by supplemental stuff (fonts, etc) installing itself on initial launch.

    ~Philly

    1. Re:I can think of one. by bradbeattie · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I'm new to the Apple world (just got my iBook a month ago), so I don't know all the ins and outs yet. Could you explain what the point of Acrobat is when I can already print to PDF and read them easily with OSX?

    2. Re:I can think of one. by greed · · Score: 3, Informative

      Apple's viewer (Preview.app) doesn't handle some PDF constructs; though some of that might have been resolved in Tiger.

      Adobe Reader has better zoom modes and stuff like that; I use "Fit Width" a lot, and Preview.app just doesn't cut the mustard.

      PDF Forms don't work in Preview.app either. Not that they work all that well in Reader for Macintosh. Some PDFs don't render correctly in Preview, but they're fine in Adobe Reader, and so on. (Shading and blending I think were the main areas of trouble.)

      On the generation side, Save As PDF doesn't do anywhere near as much as Acrobat. If you don't need it, you don't need it--Save As PDF will keep you happy for years. (I'm happy with it, but all I do is save order confirmation pages from on-line retailers.) But if you need some of the stuff Acrobat does, like indexing, you can't just use Save As PDF. (Not the same as saying that Acrobat is the only program that can do those things.)

    3. Re:I can think of one. by Thrudheim · · Score: 1

      I haven't found any reason to install Acrobat Reader. I haven't installed it on my current machine, which is over a year and one-half old, and I don't miss it in the slightest. Preview does handle forms (at least it does in Tiger). I can't say that it handles every single kind of form, but it has handled every form that I have needed to fill out and print.

      Acrobat Reader is bloatware. Preview is fast. As for creating PDFs, the ability to generate them from any app takes care of my needs. I don't need to create forms, for instance. So, I say avoid Acrobat for now.

    4. Re:I can think of one. by Rocketship+Underpant · · Score: 1

      Some people apparently use Acrobat because it can handle PDF forms and a few other rarely-used PDF features. However, I prefer to use PDFpen when I need advanced PDF features. It's a good Mac-only app that doesn't modify your system at all.

      --
      He who lights his taper at mine, receives light without darkening me.
    5. Re:I can think of one. by transient · · Score: 1

      PDF forms work in Tiger. And not just in Preview -- Safari's built-in viewer supports forms too.

      --

      irb(main):001:0>
  23. Nonsense. by porkchop_d_clown · · Score: 0

    Name one regular app that *has* to have admin access to install correctly. For that matter, name a regular app that *has* to have an installer instead of just using drag-and-drop.

    For example:

    * why does a screen blanker like Freefall come as a .pkg file?
    * why does a game like diablo II use a special installer app?

    And those are just two examples laying around in my archives directory.

    1. Re:Nonsense. by Jeff+DeMaagd · · Score: 2, Informative

      I think any game that uses SDL, because the SDL framework needs to be installed to /Library/Frameworks.

      I do agree that too many applications seem to need a special password, I wish there was an easy way to expose in a decipherable manner exactly what it does that claims to need it.

    2. Re:Nonsense. by dgatwood · · Score: 1

      I think any game that uses SDL, because the SDL framework needs to be installed to /Library/Frameworks.

      machine-name-deleted:~ dg$ ls -ld /Library/Frameworks/
      drwxrwxr-x 5 root admin 170 Aug 30 09:53 /Library/Frameworks/

      So... uh... no. Anyone in the admin group should have the ability to add contents to /Library/Frameworks.

      --

      Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

  24. Speaking of bloated crud. by porkchop_d_clown · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    I don't know if you've noticed, but OS X has the *built in* ability to print to a PDF. There is no need for Acrobat to duplicate that ability, nor to silently install Safari plug-ins.

    1. Re:Speaking of bloated crud. by phillymjs · · Score: 1

      I don't know if you've noticed, but OS X has the *built in* ability to print to a PDF. There is no need for Acrobat to duplicate that ability...

      For me, no. For my clients, who do design work and need more robust PDF creation and editing capabilities, Acrobat is the only way to fly. But thanks for speaking to me as if I were a noob, I really appreciate it.

      ~Philly

    2. Re:Speaking of bloated crud. by NatasRevol · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Yes, Acrobat is more feature rich than the OS.

      But please explain why it need to have the admin password to install it. Is there anything in Acrobat that is system wide, moreso than something like Office would provide? I really don't think so, but would love to be enlightened.

      More likely, it's Adobe being lazy with programming and making things easier on themselves rather than proper and secure programming techniques. Remember, if there's a bug in their application at a system level, it could represent a real security hole because of the way the installer works.

      --
      There are two types of people in the world: Those who crave closure
  25. rating vulnerabilities? Describing is better. by javaxman · · Score: 4, Informative
    If someone is interested in researching what vulnerabilities are patched in a particular Security Update, it's easy to do- there's a knowledge base article attached to each and every one. In the software update information for the security update, there's a link to this page which lists them all and from there you can get a specific description of everything included in that update. here is the current one.

    So, really, they have a rating system, but it's not dumbed-down. If you know enough ( or *think* you know enough ) to read through all of this and decide "hey, none of that really matters for me, I don't need this update", then you at least have a detailed idea of what you're passing on. Otherwise, you should probably apply all of these updates and patches anyway... maybe waiting a few days to see if anyone reports serious issues with it if you're extra paranoid about stability.

    Since we all have different operating environments and practices, a strict rating scheme is a little meaningless. If you don't use Mail, a "Severe" rated patch that only patches Mail might not matter to you... really, you need to look at the description if you care about such stuff.

    And what's this talk of OS X stability issues? Pu-leeeze. Maybe if you're running 10.1. Anything past 10.2.3... any instability is likely to be hardware ( likely memory) in cause.

    %uptime
    10:20 up 133 days

    If it weren't for updates this thing would never get shut down...

    1. Re:rating vulnerabilities? Describing is better. by NatasRevol · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Detailed is NOT what I'd call the kbase articles. These are the briefest of descriptions on what is actually wrong and being fixed.

      http://docs.info.apple.com/article.html?artnum=302 413

      --
      There are two types of people in the world: Those who crave closure
    2. Re:rating vulnerabilities? Describing is better. by javaxman · · Score: 1
      Detailed is NOT what I'd call the kbase articles. These are the briefest of descriptions on what is actually wrong and being fixed.

      That is certainly a valid complaint. Perhaps I should have said "more detailed". In general, they are enough information to know what the problem is, though. The real problem with them is that there doesn't appear to be a standard- I've seen some pretty detailed problem descriptions, complete with links, and I've seen one-line descriptions that were completely worthless. Still, even these descriptions are more useful than an arbitrary rating system without these descriptions, IMHO.

      While I would like to see the entire related bug report, I'm sure plenty of other folks wouldn't, and many such logs might contain proprietary info anyway. The current descriptions are probably a pretty fair balance, though of course users like you and I would always like more information...

  26. Symantec is selling fear based upon lies. by Warlock7 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    No OS is immune from exploits.

    Symantec shouldn't just be pointing out how many exploits have come to their attention, they should be providing evidence to support their position. Things like, how many exploits became full blown threats to the security of OS X. None.

    They should be providing details about how their NAV(Norton Anti-Virus) software has changed over the past several iterations to deal with this pervasive threat. It hasn't.

    Currently Symantec is using the same software, without any significant changes, since the release of OS X, that's no significant changes or enhancements, zero, zilch, nada, for over three years, but they're still happy to sell you a new version for $70+ and come out and make wild claims about how you too are unsafe. When what the consumers are really unsafe from is bad business practices and corporations that are willing to try and scare you out of your hard earned cash.

    Why is this happening? Money, greed, avarice and lying.

    1. Re:Symantec is selling fear based upon lies. by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      Currently Symantec is using the same software, without any significant changes, since the release of OS X, that's no significant changes or enhancements, zero, zilch, nada, for over three years,

      Yeah, and Symantec used to offer Systemworks for Macs but I just checked in Apple's store and couldn't find it so I then went to Norton's website and it wasn't listed there either.

      Falcon
    2. Re:Symantec is selling fear based upon lies. by Warlock7 · · Score: 3, Informative

      Yep. They should've pulled Systemworks on version 2.0, which was simply a repackaged version 1.0 with a couple of extra third party programs to "round it out". Version 1.0 and version 2.0 were identical except that they added Dantz Retrospect Express Backup and Aladdin Spring Cleaning and called it version 2.0. I've boycotted their products ever since.

      They actually had a version 3 at one point, it's still on their site. And they even have the nerve to sell it with NUM, which they discontinued for the Mac, what, last year...

      To be used at the owner's expense...

  27. The Microsoft model by kevin+lyda · · Score: 2, Insightful

    "Do you think Apple should start following Microsoft's model by rating vulnerabilities and patches?"

    Yes, because when I think "secure software," I immediately think of Microsoft.

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  28. symantec is sux0r on Mac by mclaincausey · · Score: 2, Informative

    Symantec's products, in my experience, create a lot of instability in Mac OS X and are very difficult to thoroughly remove. They also create a lot of unnecessary conflicts that can disable services you were using if you don't know how to go into all the kernel extension and other system folders to eliminate the software. I know OS X isn't the most secure OS in the world, but I would prefer to go without third party security than use Symantec's products, until and unless they learn how to make their products more effective and less disruptive.

    --
    (%i1) factor(777353);
    (%o1) 777353
  29. Wrong question by lpangelrob · · Score: 3, Informative
    Do you think Apple should start following Microsoft's model by rating vulnerabilities and patches?

    That's probably the wrong question. Being such a large company, you have to assume they rate vulnerabilities and patches -- it's almost impossible to produce high-quality software like OS X without rating patches.

    The question is whether or not to release the information to the public. I can't imagine that doing so would be practically useful. If you already know what the vulnerability is, without rating it, you have a better leg up on understanding its severity, and you likely have sources of alternative workarounds until the official patch.

  30. Numbers by thebdj · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Something a few other people have mentioned, I believe, that is quite important to the idea of Mac's and virii is the number of Mac's in use. See with Windows there simply are sheer numbers of machines to replicate and distribute any bug and in more then 9 out of 10 cases, the next machine it finds is running Windows and the worst of M$'s problems extend throughout multiple operating systems.

    The problem for a virus with a Mac is the lack of replicating fodder. There just simply are not enough machines to find in order to properly replicate the virus. It would have to be somehow cross platform in order to guarantee its own survival. There is also the 'ego' side of virus writing, which if it truly exists, means that anyone writing a widespread virus is doing it to show off. It is their idea of a thrill to watch millions of computers crippled and tons of news coverage. The problem is a Mac virus would be little more then a blip on the radar.

    Yes, Symantec is probably seeking some revenue; however, I really doubt they need to fear anything M$ puts out with Vista. I mean we are talking about a company that thus far has been unable to create a very successful Firewall and cannot secure their web browser. Besides, it is M$...how long before someone finds the viscious hole in any virus scanner they write...then your virus program can delete all sorts of fun stuff, all in the name of virus protection...

    --
    "Some days you just can't get rid of a bomb."
    1. Re:Numbers by argent · · Score: 4, Informative

      Something a few other people have mentioned, I believe, that is quite important to the idea of Mac's and virii is the number of Mac's in use

      It's not near as important as Microsoft's astroturfers argue.

      Back in 1997 when Microsoft opened up the Active Desktop/Content/whatever security hole, the infection rate I saw on Windows boxes went through the roof in a matter of months. This was not accompanied by anything like the same kind of increase in Windows installations... it was clearly caused by a specific action that Microsoft took, and one that they have yet to undo... and this has a much bigger effect on the prevalence of Windows viruses than the market share of the OS.

  31. The Real Problem is Spyware by Val314 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Pretty much every Windows PC i've got to repair was filled with Ad/Spyware that caused the problems
    Those Apps are installed by the user. (well some of them are installed by exploiting IE flaws, but most of them are bundled with apps that a user installed)

    Nothing stopps Spyware Authors to write Mac Versions to mess up Mac OS X.

    1. Re:The Real Problem is Spyware by JulesLt · · Score: 1

      Other than the fact the Mac prompts when a program tries to install or modify anything into the system directories - i.e. there is a world of difference between installing a standalone application, that only runs when you ask it to, and one that installs auto-running services. It's feasible, but you need a whole extra added layer of dumbness. I'm sure some people will do it in return for p2p / pr0n but it really isn't as easy, and the warnings are alarming enough to average Joe. http://www.theregister.co.uk/2003/10/06/linux_vs_w indows_viruses/

      --
      'Capitalists of the world, unite! Oh ... you have' (League Against Tedium)
    2. Re:The Real Problem is Spyware by Val314 · · Score: 1

      well allmost every Installer asks for my Password, so a Spyware installer wouldnt look any different than a normal one. and once i give the installer my Admin Password it can do anything it wants on my Mac.

  32. Plural of virus is NOT viri by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    I'm not saying Viri...

    For the 10,000th time, the plural of virus is viruses.

    1. Re:Plural of virus is NOT viri by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      For the 10,000th time, the plural of virus is viruses.

      Well he said he wasn't saying it.

    2. Re:Plural of virus is NOT viri by gerardrj · · Score: 1

      Isn't it ironic that you use a reference tool with a made-up word(wikipedia) for a name to denounce the use of a made-up word(viri)?

      --
      Article X: The powers not delegated... by the Constitution...are reserved...to the people
  33. Interesting. by porkchop_d_clown · · Score: 1

    I hadn't heard of SDL before you mentioned it, so I did the google thing.

    But even so, frameworks don't have to be installed in /System; I have any number of apps installed in my ~/Applications folder that contain frameworks within their .app folders.

    1. Re:Interesting. by Midnight+Thunder · · Score: 1
      Other than drivers NOTHING should be installed in /System. This is what /Library is for. You can install frameworks in two places:
      /Library/Frameworks
      ~/Library/Framworks
      If the library is not being installed as a framwork, then it should be part of the application bundle. In fact, you can even make it so that a framework is part of application bundle.

      The nice thing about frameworks is that they can include multiple versions of the same library and generally include the necessary C headers, so that developers have everything they need to write an application. They can also support localisable language files too.

      BTW SDL can be found at http://www.libsdl.org/

      --
      Jumpstart the tartan drive.
  34. *ahem* by garote · · Score: 1

    The PDF printer device. Read the thread before you ask a snippy question, next time.

    1. Re:*ahem* by dgatwood · · Score: 1
      Doesn't it go into /Library/Printers (which is Admin-writable without authentication)?

      --

      Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

    2. Re:*ahem* by sld126 · · Score: 1

      And why exactly would I need a PDF printer device?

      Isn't the point of the application to create a complex PDF?

      Do it in the application, not as some systemwide resource.

      Do I have a Word printer device? No. I just save the damn file from the application. Why would I need to do it any differently with a PDF?

      --
      You're just jealous because the voices only talk to me.
    3. Re:*ahem* by Midnight+Thunder · · Score: 1

      The printer device is probably to allow other applications to have a PDF printer. The only question I have is what Adobe's offers over the standard PDF printing support?

      --
      Jumpstart the tartan drive.
    4. Re:*ahem* by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Mac OSX has built in PDF creation from any program without Actobat

  35. I've used PCs since Doom 1... by Darius+Jedburgh · · Score: 1
    ...without a virus checker. I've seen no evidence of a virus on my machine at any time. Occasionally I have downloaded free trials of virus checkers and they've found nothing. I also turn up zero when I search for spyware. (Ironically I did once have one item of spyware on a Virtual PC running Windows 2000 Server on my Mac.) This was running a variety of OSes - Windows 95-XP, Linux and FreeBSD, but mostly Windows. I have received many emails containing viruses but as far as I know I have never launched one. So On average I'm seeing the same number of viruses on both my Mac and PC.

    Someone tell me what I'm doing right! I'm only taking fairly basic precautions though my router does have a firewall.

  36. Re:The biggest risk for Mac OS X is the admin dial by vertinox · · Score: 1

    Those installers put files in directories a normal user can't touch.

    Why do they need to be put in those directories then? OS X is pretty standard. Why can't the devs just work around that and keep all the files in the drag and drop executable. I'm not looking at it as just a security issue, but if I wanted to uninstall a OS X app, I just expect to trash it and then delete the prefs and I've removed all traces of it. When an installer puts files willy nilly all over the system it's rather hard to clean up after it since there is not Add/Remove programs on a Mac.

    --
    "I am the king of the Romans, and am superior to rules of grammar!"
    -Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor (1368-1437)
  37. Re:The biggest risk for Mac OS X is the admin dial by jellomizer · · Score: 1

    Most of the time it is due to Lazy Developers. Developing more complex applications tends to get more difficult to make while keeping it self contained. It is similar how beginner developers feel the urge to use Goto and Global Variables. Sure there are some cases where you may need to use an Admin access to install a program. But for 99% of the apps out there it can be done by just dropping the file.

    --
    If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
  38. Nothing stopps Spyware Authors by Darius+Jedburgh · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Clearly something does stop Spyware authors, otherwise Mac users would be complaining about spyware.

    1. Re:Nothing stopps Spyware Authors by kcarlin · · Score: 1

      Clearly something does stop Spyware authors, otherwise Mac users would be complaining about spyware.

      Unlike with Windows home users and developers, Mac users do not tend to run continuously in all powerful "Administrator Mode". All of those "annoying" password requesters complained about elsewhere are a user explicitly authorizing an Admin-level operation (typically and install or preferences change). Outside of locked-down IT operations, not many Windows users are so well shielded.

      --
      Free Adam Smith! (Or best offer.)
  39. Re:The biggest risk for Mac OS X is the admin dial by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I dunno. If MS Office can use a drag-and-drop install, why can't most apps? .pkg is a good format, but only when you need it. All in all, I think it's overused...

  40. And the solution is? by mlewan · · Score: 5, Interesting
    It is not difficult to see that there may be security holes in MacOS X that can be exploited. It is not difficult to see that one should try to protect oneself against exploits.

    However, why on earth would one think that Symantec is the solution to the problem? If there is a known problem, Apple will patch it. If it is an unknown problem, Symantec cannot fix it.

  41. Symantec Service on the Mac by kcarlin · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I was a loyal Symantec user and used their product religiously on my PCs and Macs, knowing that sooner or later something ugly would rip through the Mac community. When I renewed a license on the Mac side the license they gave me didn't work. I emailed customer service twice and still received no response. When I read the fine print, the license must be applied within a month of being issued or it does not work. I did that, and followed all of their installation directions, but no luck. The lack of response from their customer support was the last straw, none of my systems run Symantec products now. Their troubles may run deeper than a lack of scary OS X security stories to drive their sales.

    --
    Free Adam Smith! (Or best offer.)
    1. Re:Symantec Service on the Mac by vilms · · Score: 0

      Agreed. We're servicing a rump of 250 Mac systems in a total of 800 desktops here. From a Macintosh perspective, the Symantec Enterprise offering is now pathetic; tech support is a series of opaque conversations with people who sound surprised that they "do" Mac and the website material is 18-24 months out of date.

  42. Check your RAM by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    My G5 was also somewhat unstable. Very few games could be run for more than an hour without a crash at random times. I ran all kinds of utilities and diagnostics, but everything checked out.

    Then on a whim I removed one of my 512 MB third party SDRAMs. I've not had a single crash since.

  43. I think Al Gore should work at M$ and Paul Allen 4 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I think apple needs an overhaul !

  44. It's sad we take it for granted by askegg · · Score: 1

    It amazes me how we just accept the existance of antivirus/firewall programs. It's like opening a bank account and they say "Oh by the way, our systems are insecure and money goes missing from time to time. You may want to buy a vault ." I hope for a world where these companies are ancient history.

    --
    I don't make predictions, and I never will.
  45. Systemworks by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    Yep. They should've pulled Systemworks on version 2.0, which was simply a repackaged version 1.0 with a couple of extra third party programs to "round it out". Version 1.0 and version 2.0 were identical except that they added Dantz Retrospect Express Backup and Aladdin Spring Cleaning and called it version 2.0. I've boycotted their products ever since. They actually had a version 3 at one point, it's still on their site [symantec.com]. And they even have the nerve to sell it with NUM, which they discontinued for the Mac, what, last year...

    Hum, I didn't know that, then again I've never had Systemworks for Macs though I have gotten it for my PCs. I got Systemwork 2000 then upgraded it to 2001. After that I decided I won't get another Symantec product again, which is a shame because I liked Norton Utilities when I had it on my Mac SE. So if'en (if and when) I get a Powerbook I want to get Techtool Pro 4 because when I get it I plan on getting Apple Care as well and in one of Apple's stores someone told me Apple Care comes with a subset of Techtools and an upgrade isn't much more.

    Falcon
  46. Look at the source of virus "news" by chia_monkey · · Score: 3, Interesting

    There's a big difference in the sources where people get their virus news. On the Windows side, you see it in trade journals, on news sites, even on TV when there's a big virus making Windows machines crap out left and right. Yet...you only hear about Mac viruses from companies (Symantec?) who are trying to make a buck. Maybe when I read about Mac viruses in InfoWorld or some other news source I'll be mildly concerned.

    --

    "He uses statistics as a drunken man uses lampposts...for support rather than illumination." - Andrew Lang
  47. Yes. Sorry. by porkchop_d_clown · · Score: 1

    I meant /Library; although I've seen plenty of dain-bramaged code that drops stuff in /System/Library, too. Developers seem to think that since it's already got all that stuff in it, they should just put their stuff there, too.

  48. Don't let Symantec fuck you with their license BS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    That artificial one-year-from-installation expiration of Norton AntiVirus for the Mac is horseshit.

    At install time, a hidden file called 'snorosx' is placed in /Users/Shared. One year to the day after that file is created, your copy of NAV will cease working (you'll start getting nag messages about renewing your subscription a few weeks before that). Well, here's how you "renew":

    sudo rm /Users/Shared/snorosx

    Voila! You just returned your copy of NAV to working order. If you're really motivated, you could set up a cron job to kill that file regularly.

    I know this works for NAV 9, can anyone see if this still holds true for version 10? I suspect it does, those lazy, greedy fucks at Symantec probably just diddled with NAV 9 until it worked in Tiger and called the result NAV 10.

  49. Q: What does scare mac users? by dynooomite · · Score: 0, Troll

    A: Reality. Confront a mac user on how that the fact is that Microsoft and Apple are both money grubbing, greed-infested coporations. Steve Jobs is an egotist. Tiger is just as unstable as windows (that's not saying its predecessors were). The world doesn't 50 frikkin ipod's. Why does it take an hour for me to get my cd back from the drive. For the last time, there is nothing stylish about white plastic (although it is better than beige, ahhh bad memories)! But malicious code and spyware doesn't, yet.

    --
    Linux Friendly since, like awhile.
  50. Re:The biggest risk for Mac OS X is the admin dial by nine-times · · Score: 1
    I've been confused about this too. The drag and drop method of install is fantastic. It's easy to install, easy to uninstall, and makes the whole process seem to make sense. I would think that keeping apps modular and self contained might have a couple security benefits beyond the obvious ease of installation/uninstallation. So why can't developers manage it?

    Someone mentioned Acrobat. Ok, I can understand Acrobat installs a virtual printer, but why do the rest of Adobe's apps need an installer? In my mind, if you aren't altering the way the system works, if you're just installing an application, you shouldn't need administrative rights or an installer.

    I wonder if it isn't connected to people failing to understand that installation can be as simple as drag-and-drop. I've even seen applications with installers that just drop a folder in the Applications directory, and that .app file can be dragged to other computers, no problem. In other words, it is a completely functional and self-contained .app, but the developer still insists on distributing in a package with an installer. Why? Is it really some prejudice that you aren't really installing something properly unless some program does it for you?

  51. Heuristic scanning has come a long way by brokeninside · · Score: 1

    Modern AV software has finally achieved acceptably low false-positive rates for heuristic scanning. Based on the sequence of instructions in a binary file, a heuristic scan without recourse to a virus definition file can guess with a high level of probability as to whehther or not a given binary is a virus. Whether the Virex engine has this or not, I don't know.

  52. Because there are presently no standards by brokeninside · · Score: 1

    ``how can a virus count in one software and not the other''

    Read any comparisson of AV products in just about any mainstream IT rag. For these tests, they'll load up a hard disk with known viruses and see how many each product can detect. It is quite rare for all AV products to detect all viruses.

    Part of this is due to there not being any standards for virus definitions. Part of this is due to polymorphic viruses (viruses that self-modify their code and, consequently, change their own binary signature). Part of this is due to the virus writing community writing many versions of some viruses. Part of this is due to some AV products using heuristic scanning which doesn't depend on definition files.

  53. Opener, Malware and AV - was Re:Semantec Panicing by factory186 · · Score: 1

    Well, AV software could and should be configured to identify stuff like Opener/Renepo. It's easy enough to add a signature for any type of malware to the virus signature files, and indeed the AV software makers do, at least for some stuff. Then if the AV software is configured to scan all files downloaded, emailed and/or unstuffed, a less sophisticated user is likely going to get an adequate warning before running something like Opener, thinking it is a new version of Leisure Suit Larry or a DVD ripper or something like that.

    It's not just stupid people - it's most of the people using computers, who just aren't knowledgable enough to cope with some of the situations we might take in our stride.

    And in one respect at least Symantec is right. Lots of us have been going on about how safe Macs are, no viruses for Macs, yada yada yada, and may have lulled some of the John Q. Public home-users into a potentially / certainly-in-the-future false sense of security.

    That said, you couldn't pay me to install any of the current Symantec products on a Mac. Esp. not with ClamXav available for free, and Intego's VirusBarrier, which has had very sexy, French people staffing its MacWorld Expo booths in years past - reason enough alone to send them oodles of money.

    And as for Symantec's "three nightmares" - here's a current headline from ZDnet:
                Microsoft to launch anti-virus, anti-spyware products

  54. Mac OS X DOES have some security issues... by grouchofan · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I found a serious one when I was doing some testing prior to the implementation of Mac OS X 10.3. As far as I know, this issue still exists despite my reporting it to BOTH Symantec and Apple... (I believe Symantec did something about it in their latest version, though I haven't had a chance to test it yet... but I know OS X would still allow the problem in 10.4.)

    The scenario goes like this: Create a cron task to update Norton AV for Mac from the command line. Log off the system. Unplug the network cable. Wait for the cron task to fire. Norton tosses up an error box indicating that it couldn't update itself. This error message appears OVER the login screen, along with an Apple menu that shows you logged in as the administrator user who setup that cron to update Norton. Even without logging in you have limited access to OS X as AN ADMINISTRATOR!

    (I discovered this little "hiccup" when I'd configured Norton to auto-update and found that our network had experienced a problem overnight when the update was scheduled to take place. Imagine my surprise to come in and find a machine with an administrator's Apple menu accessible and no one logged into it!)

    Personally, I think applications shouldn't be able to display GUI elements if the user initiating those applications isn't logged in at the moment, and certainly not if NO ONE is logged in.

    For slightly more information on how to update Norton AV 8.0 and 9.0 from the command line and via cron, see: http://mikesalsbury.com/mambo/content/view/115/

    1. Re:Mac OS X DOES have some security issues... by gerardrj · · Score: 1

      The "security issue" is that a security application you have no need to run is causing a security issue?

      To my knowledge the Mac hasn't had a confirmed virus since about 1993 in the Early days of System 7.

      --
      Article X: The powers not delegated... by the Constitution...are reserved...to the people