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5 Years of Habitation on the ISS

An anonymous reader writes "The International Space Station has marked five years of continuous human habitation. People started living on the station on November 2, 2000. In five years, the station has hosted 97 people from 10 countries, including 3 commercial passengers. It survived through the Columbia accident and the suspension of shuttle flights. The station is a testbed for long-duration missions to live and work on the Moon and Mars."

49 of 170 comments (clear)

  1. Five Years and no sex by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    Slashdot and a space station are almost indistinguishable.

    1. Re:Five Years and no sex by rovingeyes · · Score: 3, Insightful

      When you come back to earth and go to a bar, you can say that you are an astronaut and look around for the hottest chick. But when you go to a bar after reading slashdot...well you know what happens next ;)

    2. Re:Five Years and no sex by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      How do you know they are not having sex in the space station?

    3. Re:Five Years and no sex by roman_mir · · Score: 2, Funny

      Oh! I know this one, I know it! An astronaut, a /. and a priest go to a bar. Astronaut starts looking for the hottest chick, /.er thinks this is Soviet Russia and hot chicks must look for him.

      Q. What does the priest do?
      A. Profits ;)

    4. Re:Five Years and no sex by allym · · Score: 5, Funny

      My work arranges visitors from NASA to give talks to schools in Scotland. One night they were chatting to some Glaswegian 'ladies' in a nightclub.

      One of them was asked what he did for a living. The response "Actually, I'm an astronaut" elicited the response "Get tae fuck!" and the ladies stormed off.

  2. erm.. by Turn-X+Alphonse · · Score: 2, Insightful

    "It survived through the Columbia accident"

    You don't generally notice space stations disappearing when a shuttle explodes. You generally see them stay right where they are and continue to be space stations. Very few people would go "oh lets just knock it out the sky, who cares?" when it's the only space based human colony (small though it is).

    --
    I like muppets.
    1. Re:erm.. by Red+Flayer · · Score: 4, Informative

      "You don't generally notice space stations disappearing when a shuttle explodes."

      Of course not, you're too busy watching the shuttle explode!

      Seriously, though, the US shuttle program & the Russian Soyuz program was the only way to service the ISS at the time of the Columbia crash... so grounding the shuttle program presented a real threat to the continuance of human occupation of the ISS, especially considering Russia's fiscal problems at the time.

      So, yes, it is worth mentioning that inhabitance of the ISS continued during the fallout (no pun intended) of the Columbia crash.

      --
      "Trolls they were, but filled with the evil will of their master: a fell race..." -- J.R.R. Tolkien on Olog-hai
    2. Re:erm.. by mcc · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Actually it would be reasonable to expect the complete suspension of a major nation's space program to have negative effects on a space station. Skylab, for example, can be directly seen as a casualty of the suspension of America's space program which resulted from the transition to the Space Shuttle. Space stations need active upkeep and visits from crew if they're going to remain in orbit at all. In a hypothetical universe where Russia and America weren't allies in this decade, when the Columbia accident occurred it would have been a serious problem for the space station-- because in the absence of space shuttle flights post-Columbia the flights run by the Russian space program were necessary to keep the thing inhabited.

    3. Re:erm.. by dubiago · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I'm pretty sure what they mean is that it's amazing the station is still up there and running after some pretty substantial backsteps in manned spaceflight.

      After Apollo ended, there wasn't much going on. They had Skylab, but in the end no one cared about that and it burned in the atmosphere.

      Then came the shuttle, essentially a pickup truck to ferry parts back and forth to-and-from orbit, including parts for the space station. In many ways, it was a couple of steps backward from Apollo.

      In this case in our time, the space station is up there and functioning. Despite the fact that no construction has proceeded because of the grounded shuttle fleet, people are still up there.

  3. Re:lossage by gcnaddict · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I disagree with you, but this is just my opinion:
    1) Our population is increasing almost exponentially. If we dont get started researching permanent rehabitation now, we may not be able to sustain ourselves in the future
    2) assume a cataclysmic event happened on Earth. If we have people in space when it happens (like, colonizing mars or something) then we may survive as a species to see another day
    there are more reasons. If I missed some, reply with more :D

    --
    Viable Slashdot alternatives: https://pipedot.org/ and http://soylentnews.org/
  4. Could someone please post accomplishments? by PIPBoy3000 · · Score: 5, Informative

    I'm trying hard to find a solid list of scientific accomplishments for the mission. So far, I'm finding a handful of research articles on microgravity-related changes in human physiology. Hopefully there's more.

    I hope the major accomplishment of the ISS isn't just keeping it in orbit.

    1. Re:Could someone please post accomplishments? by Red+Flayer · · Score: 2, Informative

      "I hope the major accomplishment of the ISS isn't just keeping it in orbit"

      Yes, especially since even that accomplishment seems to be in doubt...

      http://science.slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=05/10/1 9/1449246&tid=160&tid=14

      --
      "Trolls they were, but filled with the evil will of their master: a fell race..." -- J.R.R. Tolkien on Olog-hai
    2. Re:Could someone please post accomplishments? by MindStalker · · Score: 3, Informative

      Sadly yes, much of the original intent of the space station was lost when we put it in a high orbit designed to make it cheaper for the russians to get there and more expensive for the US to get there. The Russians wouldn't contribute otherwise but I guess this isn't so bad in the long run because due to recent problems, they have been the major players.

    3. Re:Could someone please post accomplishments? by hitmark · · Score: 3, Interesting

      from what i understand the building of it is going slower then planed, or is more or less on ice as the shuttle was going to do the majority of the bulk lifts.

      therefor most of the lab space isnt in place yet.

      hell, its running on a skeleton crew right now...

      --
      comment first, facts later. http://chem.tufts.edu/AnswersInScience/RelativityofWrong.htm
    4. Re:Could someone please post accomplishments? by patio11 · · Score: 2, Funny

      An exhaustive list of cutting-edge scientific experiments conducted on the space station:

    5. Re:Could someone please post accomplishments? by WindBourne · · Score: 3, Insightful
      If we are going to survive in space, on the moon, and at mars, we need to be able to do it close by. The ISS is about testing our equipment and know how. Keeping the ship in space is a major accomplishment. We have already determined a number of things from it:

      • The space shuttle does not work as designed. Had we used it to build a moon station, things could have been much worse than it has alreay.
      • The stations recently had O2 problems. The generator for it failed in a big way. Most likely a new design will be sought out.
      • The tin can approach to a space station is expensive. Fortunately, a different design was done in the 90's, that was privatized and will shortly be tested in space. The new station makes heavy use of NASA's work on the ISS to lower its costs. If it proves succesful, it will almost certainly be shipped to the moon and to mars to serve as emergency waypoints/
      • We currently run the station with only 2 ppl. That is due to no escape capsule. Once, we have several CEV that can be used in conjuction with the station, we will probably bumb the crew up to 4-8 ppl (the IIS limit is not resources as much as escape vehicles).
      • In order to survive the trip to mars, we will have to surive in the microgravity for 3-12 months. We need to know what will happen and how to countermand the effect. The station has been hard at work at it.
      • Finally, any real setteling of the moon and mars will have to be multi-national. ISS has shown us where things will go well, and things will go bad.

       
      And that was just a few things.
      --
      I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    6. Re:Could someone please post accomplishments? by demachina · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "We need to know what will happen and how to countermand the effect. The station has been hard at work at it."

      The Russians did 12 months long before the ISS came along and at a tiny fraction of the price on Mir. About all thats really come out of all the zero G physiology research is aggressive exercise is important, we didn't need to spend $100 billion to learn that. Build a craft big enough to use a centrifuge for artificial G is the only other option so far. It should be noted if you are going to Mars you are going to 1/3 G which is way less trauma than going back to 1G on earth. If you go to Mars to colonize and stay you never go back to 1G so the gravit issues is a lot less of an issue.

      "ISS has shown us where things will go well, and things will go bad."

      Yes it mostly showed NASA bad, Russians good. NASA has been an obnoxious partner throughout who has failed to deliver on every front. The Russians are the only ones who kept the ISS alive in the face of the disaster that is the Shuttle. If it were not for the Russians the ISS would have been abandoned already and probably burned, though that might have been a blessing in a lot of ways.

      "The stations recently had O2 problems. The generator for it failed in a big way. Most likely a new design will be sought out."

      You really don't need a $100 billion space station to perfect oxygen generators.

      Bottomline, as someone else said, the ONLY area in which the ISS and Shuttle can be considered a success is as a lucrative multidecade jobs program for aerospace workers and contractors.

      --
      @de_machina
  5. No, it isn't by drhamad · · Score: 3, Insightful

    "The station is a testbed for long-duration missions to live and work on the Moon and Mars."

    How is it a test bed for that? Sure, the structure is still up there... I'm pretty sure that isn't the hard part about getting to Mars, or even the moon. The hard part is keeping a human alive in there without resupply, in-gravity exercise, etc. None of which the station helps with.

    --
    -Daniel
    1. Re:No, it isn't by slackmaster2000 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Well, how about gaining real life experience in matter such as: "how can we sustain a habitable environment in outerspace for long periods of time?" From a mechanical engineering point of view a lot is being learned, and if we're not learning (highly doubtful), we're at least verifying that our ideas were sound. We're also learning about what the effects of being couped up in a zero gravity box are on a human being.

      It seems pretty silly to me that somebody would argue that tossing up a working space station wouldn't yield any knowledge or insight into staying alive in outer space. You don't go from mud huts to skyscrapers in one step.

  6. It's still not done yet???? by technoextreme · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Jeez... What's taking so long. Five years and it's not done yet. Here is a better article:
    http://space.com/businesstechnology/051102_techwed _iss_fifthyear.html

    --
    Ooo man the floppy drive is broken. No wait. The computer is just upside down.
    1. Re:It's still not done yet???? by tktk · · Score: 2, Funny

      Five years and counting isn't too bad. Some general contractors take that long building stuff on Earth.

  7. Re:Why? by ilyaaohell · · Score: 4, Funny

    Did you just buy a DVD box set of SeaQuest DSV?

    --
    UNIX: A computer user is defined as a programmer. WINDOWS: A computer user is defined as a consumer.
  8. Re:lossage by deathcloset · · Score: 4, Funny

    yes, that money should go to the homeless!

    Well, that or they should put the homeless in the space station at least. I mean, with all this research how has nobody thought of testing the effects of zero g on the homeless?

  9. Yay by Waffle+Iron · · Score: 3, Insightful
    In five years, the station has hosted 97 people from 10 countries

    That comes out around a cool $1 Billion per visitor. And so much has been accomplished. Such a deal.

  10. Re:Why? by madshot · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Interesting point... someone might say to you "Why bother living in/under the oceans"... so.. "why bother living on the moon or mars"...

    I think that if humans don't destroy themselves first something will happen to Earth naturally. Maybe the government already knows what is going to happen and isn't telling anyone. Maybe the sky will start to fall. The movie deep impact comes into mind.

    Exploration is key to survival. You never know what we'll find or how many aliens we'll talk to ;-)

    Plus, living on the moon could get expensive, especially if you have to lease the land from some old fart that bought their kids land on the moon and actually demand payment for land use. http://www.lunarregistry.com/

    --
    Obama = Socialism.
  11. Meh. by Shadow+Wrought · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Ask yourself this, when you think of the ISS are you filled with pride, satisfaction, or a general, meh. Yep, it is the most expensive "meh" in history.

    --
    If brevity is the soul of wit, then how does one explain Twitter?
    1. Re:Meh. by Shadow+Wrought · · Score: 2, Funny

      I like to think of it as billions of dollars of extravagent mediocrity.

      --
      If brevity is the soul of wit, then how does one explain Twitter?
  12. Accomplishments by wombatmobile · · Score: 2, Funny

    I'm trying hard to find a solid list of scientific accomplishments for the mission.

    How about accomplishments outside of the scientific domain?

    People of all colors, gender and race from more than a dozen nations have floated above our heads like biblical angels in peace and harmony.

    Achieving nothing.

  13. Re:lossage by MindStalker · · Score: 2, Informative

    3) The moon has great asset value for a host of purposes.
      A) Mineral Mining.
      B) Space Observation.
      C) Space (well moon) station for resupplying and launching missions into deeper space.
      D) Other.

    But realistically you don't want to "live" on the moon any more than you'd want to live in a submarine, but sometimes its nessesary.

  14. Re:Seems like only yesterday they started wasting by madshot · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Come on now... do you use any Teflon products? Have you ever used a solar powered calculator?

    Yes, I agree, NASA does cost a lot of money, however I disagree that it's a waste of my money.

    Why would someone build an entire city under sea level knowing full well the ocean might someday come in and destroy it? Ask the residents of New Oreleans.. Any my tax dollars are going to help clean that up.. b.s.

    Why would someone continue to give money to the homeless for years and years and the homeless situation not improve? I'm sorry, but if you're still homeless after 2 years of us trying to help you then you should be deported to Canada. Let them deal with your sorry butt instead of my tax dollars.

    Why should you keep a person on death row for 30 years before putting them to death? I'm sorry, but their needs to be a time limit on that. Again, why waste my tax dollars.

    At leased we have something to show for the space program unless the thousands of other programs that are just draining our system.

    Yes, I know.. I'm gonna get bad Karma for this.. Not all people are equal, not all choices are correct, we need to help our fellow man(woman), we need to balance the budget. Remember, the USA wasn't built on political correctness, it was built on us kicking out the brits.

    --
    Obama = Socialism.
  15. Re:Why? by NanoGator · · Score: 2, Insightful

    "Let's fix the oceans and live in them, that's more feasible than the moon and mars."

    Assuming the planet isn't destroyed by asteroids, global warming, or a nuclear war, this would be an awesome idea.

    --
    "Derp de derp."
  16. Re:Why? by dr_dank · · Score: 4, Funny

    Let's fix the oceans and live in them, that's more feasible than the moon and mars.

    Yep, a coat a paint and a new rug and that ocean is in move-in condition!

    --
    Where does the school board find them and why do they keep sending them to ME?
  17. Re:Why? by Trigun · · Score: 2, Interesting

    When the Sun goes supernova, all you water suckers are going to be boiled to death, and us space rats will just freeze to death. How do you want to go? I'd rather be frozen than boiled alive myself.

  18. Population Growth Slowing by MushMouth · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Actually population growth is slowing quite dramatically and there is an expectation that the world population will hit a maximum of about 9 billion people (only 50% higher than today). The easiest/cheapest way to deal with over population is to educate women in the third world. Then the next best way would be for humans to populate the arctic and oceans (more than 2/3rds of the world surface)

  19. Space Research has done much.... by hcob$ · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Think of all the "space-age" technology you have today. Your cell phone, compact radios, great insulation, etc etc. All that was developed from technologies made for the original moon-shot. Expecting benefits from pure research and development in 5 years is insane. Although the station does suck allot of money, it will pay off in the future in new synthesis technologies, habitat sustainability, launch, and commumication technologies.

    --
    Cliff Claven
    K.E.G. Party Chairman
    Founding Leader of: Koncerned for Egalitarin Governance
    1. Re:Space Research has done much.... by Bogtha · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Think of all the "space-age" technology you have today. Your cell phone, compact radios, great insulation, etc etc. All that was developed from technologies made for the original moon-shot.

      And think of how much more advanced it would all be if we'd poured the funding for space exploration into those technologies directly instead of waiting for spin-offs.

      The spin-off argument is a non-starter. If you want fancy mobile phones, throw the research money into mobile phones. If you want better insulation, throw the research money into insulation. If you want to justify space research, then justify it based on how well it accomplishes its intended goals, not on the tech you might be able to scavenge from it for other purposes.

      --
      Bogtha Bogtha Bogtha
  20. ISS should be about scientific research by Sir_Eptishous · · Score: 2, Insightful

    There is absolutely no realistic way that "space colonization" will help with the worlds population problems, at least not in the forseeable future.

    Once robots are ubiquitous (definitely in the forseeable future) and "the singularity" (not M$'s) happens, I think humanity will become more like benign pets anyway.

    The next replier, who mentions the Moon as a mining source, hits the nail on the head. Also, scientific research in zero-g is the way to go. Thats really what any space station should be about.

    --
    We play the game with the bravery of being out of range
  21. Re:Why? by LnxAddct · · Score: 2, Insightful

    a) We need to learn to use other planets as resources so that when the population of earth is say... 16 billion people and the average life expectancy is say 5 times higher than it is now or even the possibility of death being a thing of the past, that we can ship people off into the universe like its no big deal.

    b) Diversify, diversify, diversify. Right now we keep all our eggs in one basket. One meteor, one huge earthquake or mega volcanic eruption could wipe out anywhere from 25% to 95% after all of the side effects are taken into account (i.e. tsunamis and climate changes). By living on other planets the chances of our extinction as a species becomes much smaller.

    c) Exploration and knowledge for the sake of knowledge. Sure we can do most of that stuff with robots, but what fun is that... and while living in space we may learn a thing or two about the robustness (or lack thereof) of our bodies and ability to adapt. Perhaps new methods of farming or food creation will become the norm. There are many other benefits but I won't list them now.

    d) Like it or not, not only are we an intelligent species, but a moral one. The intelligence factor leads us to dominating our surrounding environment, the problem is we are smart enough to not be happy with what we have and instead modify it to our needs (I see nothing wrong with this, we are a part of nature, whatever we do is natural despite however many animals may die, even if we do it in a viral manner). As a result of this extra level of comfort we tend to take up more space and consume more resources. We also tend to live longer and longer... eventually reaching the point of no death according to many in the sciences. This is where the moral part kicks in... we won't enforce population control, we won't just start killing people for the sake of killing people. Therefore our population is bound to spiral out of control at some point within the next century or so.

    Any one of those points is worth sending civilizations into space.
    Regards,
    Steve

  22. Contractors. by Karma_fucker_sucker · · Score: 3, Funny
    It's always a problem with construction. Contractors go to other jobs: the painters can't do their work because the trim guys didn't start, the trim guys can't start because the dry wall guys aren't done on time because they had to finish a more important job, etc...

    Hey! I wonder if PBS will have a show in 50 yrs or so called "This Old Space Station". Just imagine the tools that the Norm counterpart will have! Mmmmmmmm, power tools.

    --
    Evil people don't think they're evil. - George Lucas, Making of Ep III
  23. Re:lossage by Karma_fucker_sucker · · Score: 2, Funny
    Huh. Before you know it, there will be aliens pan handling outside of the station!

    "Hey human, how about some money so I can buy some Oxygen?"

    --
    Evil people don't think they're evil. - George Lucas, Making of Ep III
  24. 5 years of Ham Radio on the ISS by leighklotz · · Score: 4, Informative
    The ARRL reports:
    ...Five years ago this week, the International Space Station Expedition 1 crew of US astronaut and Expedition 1 Commander William ''Shep'' Shepherd, KD5GSL, and Russian cosmonauts Yuri Gidzenko and Sergei Krikalev, U5MIR, became the first humans to live aboard the ISS.

    The initial Amateur Radio on the International Space Station (ARISS) station gear was already aboard the space station by the time the first crew launched. Later in the month, the Expedition 1 team installed and activated the VHF gear on FM voice and packet under the US call sign NA1SS and the Russian call sign RS0ISS.

    Each of the 12 crews that have lived on the ISS to conduct assembly and research activities has included at least one US radio amateur. The Expedition 12 crew Commander Bill McArthur, KC5ACR, and Russian cosmonaut Valery Tokarev will remain on the ISS until next April. Over the years, crew members have conducted nearly 200 ARISS school group contacts and numerous casual QSOs.
  25. Pick up your room! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    "International Space Station has marked five years of continuous human habitation."

    And I bet it smells like it too.

    1. Re:Pick up your room! by Stonent1 · · Score: 2, Funny

      I wonder if they ever found that tuna sandwich I shoved in the air vent before I left?

  26. It's just a stepping stone... by fitchmicah · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I think maybe part of the underlying "meh" to the ISS is the fact that it is so fragile. People think of space stations as self sustaining settlements in space and the fact that people are staying over night in space is not enough to fulfill that image. If you are feeling down, just realize that the ISS is a necessary step to that dream of the self-sustained space city.

  27. Chris Kraft was right by Crispix · · Score: 3, Insightful

    5 years? Big deal? Chris Kraft (former "Flight" in the early days of NASA) summed it up in his autobiography: the space shuttles, the space stations, they are all a cop-out and pretty much a waste of time. We should be on the moon, on Mars, not wasting time in low orbit! We already know how to stay in orbit with a zillion satellites and launches under our collective belts. We need to get back to the hard stuff.

  28. Re:lossage by dasunt · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Lets assume that we want to remove 6 billion people from the face of the planet into space. We'll give a timespan of 20 years. That is 300,000,000 people a year. About 800,000 people a day, over 34,000 an hour, 570 people a minute, or 9 people a second.

    9 people a second, day and night, for 20 years. That is a lot of bandwidth, even for a group of space elevators.

    Other infrastructure scales up about as poorly.

    If we look at the timeframe, we probably won't have a working space elevator in 20 years. :( Its probably more likely that a space elevator is 30 - 50 years down the road.

  29. Re:lossage by VAXcat · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Money wasted on the space station in no way advances any of the things you are concerned about. Being in LEO and constantly resupplied from the ground, it provides no information on how to build a Martian or Lunar colony, or how to support a crew on a years long mission to Mars.

    --
    There is no God, and Dirac is his prophet.
  30. Re:lossage by networkBoy · · Score: 2, Interesting

    About option "A", mineral mining is fine on the moon. Either fission or solar power to run refinaries, etc. So long as the value of the finished and/or intermediate goods you are going to send back to the earth (or mars, or whatever) is greater than the cost of production and transportation, then it is worth it. If it is possible to move near earth asteroids and such to a parking orbit around the moon, where it can be "chunked" and dropped into the gravity well for a landing, you can harvest vast ammounts of mineral resources.

    I know the arguments against a lunar base (mostly pertaining to the gravity well), but it has some real benifits as to radiation shielding, and gravity on human phisiology that makes it worth it.
    -nB

    --
    whois gawk date unzip strip find touch finger mount join nice man top fsck grep eject more yes exit umount sleep dump
  31. Re:Why? by KylePflug · · Score: 2, Funny

    Oh yeah, the day after christmas. Good move, faceless DVD company.

    *mopes*