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Blackberry Blackout Threat to Software as Service?

TheIndifferentiate writes "In light of how CEOs are reacting to a possible court injunction which could shutdown their RIM BlackBerry service, what impact do you think this will have on the 'Software as a Service' business model? The conventional wisdom in some commercial software corners has it that the threat of patent litigation should stop Open Source Software development in its tracks. If my business depends on an OSS application, and it gets shut down, I can potentially go on about my business as I have the executables and wouldn't have to stop using them until someone came knocking at my door. If an SaaS application gets shut down and my business depends on it, I'm dead in the water. Seems like one of the prime arguments against OSS also takes out SaaS too. Rhetorically speaking, how could a commercial ISV in good faith talk any business out of an OSS application and into an SaaS application?"

156 comments

  1. Contingency and continuity. by Godeke · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Service of any kind can fail; companies should always have contingency plans in place in case of such failure. BlackBerry is a great tool, but there are other tools now that can do the same task and companies have known for some time the risk that existed to the service. Those who haven't a migration plan have simply failed to plan, but the loss won't be too grave as e-mail itself will continue internally and there are plenty of PDAs/Phones that can take over the workload.

    On the other hand, when a service is key to the operations of the company it is far more important to have solid contingency plans. We provide such a system and the big concern our large clients have is "how do we continue if your company fails". Even though we have escrowed code, it wouldn't do the clients much good as they would have to bring up servers, restore the data and understand the operations side. For that reason some clients are paying for "continuity insurance" which funds us for three to six months at a maintenance level to operate the system until the escrowed code running and ownership is transferred.

    We are handling this continuity by placing the funds in a reserve controlled by a third party that is releasable via the "triggering conditions" of a contract ending or our normal operations being threatened. Obviously, if our product was open source, there would still be the transfer concerns, so I don't think open source provides some magic bullet in the case of "software as service" since typically such arrangements include the hosting. It would provide the availability to continue development after the failure of the service, but again our code escrow and transfer effectively is the same thing (although the various clients would do so independently instead of under the banner of some foundation. I see the possibilities of a foundation that could better steer such development as perhaps the only real benefit to OSS, and frankly it isn't out of the question to BSD license the code upon failure (we don't but we could).

    --
    Sig under construction since 1998.
    1. Re:Contingency and continuity. by toddbu · · Score: 1
      On the other hand, when a service is key to the operations of the company it is far more important to have solid contingency plans.

      Agreed. But remember the opportunity costs that come about from inaction. Too many people wait until things are "just right" to proceed, all the while losing the opportunities that could be gained by moving forward immediately.

      --
      If you don't want crime to pay, let the government run it.
    2. Re:Contingency and continuity. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What is going to happen if they decide to go after all of the cell phone and PDA providers if they feel the patent covers those devices as well?

    3. Re:Contingency and continuity. by Ajehals · · Score: 1

      Clearly your organisation is taking measures to protect its client base in the event of a failure, however what happens where a SaaS company does not?

      This I assume would be the case if a company's primary asset is the code it is using to provide a service (if any hardware considerations such server farms or even device manufacturing are sourced from third parties) and would under worst case scenarios be sold if that company found itself in difficulty....

      However even in that situation the buyer would ordinarily have some obligations to the client base of the first company.

      But what if it isn't?

      Businesses (especially large corporates) have to build their business plans around their reliance on technology and on the companies or organisations providing it, whether that is for continued support, security patches, ongoing development or any other factor.

      The level of development and change in the industry now is so fast it is no longer acceptable to simply use the 10 years for the software product to reach the end of its life cycle to identify a new one. The cessation of security patching or development (along a clearly stated roadmap) can be problematic.

      Where software is provided as a service the issue becomes even more of a problem, assuming that a SaaS provider does not release code under fixed terms if it goes under, then you may be left with nothing (and this is especially true of small businesses who will see some cost benefit of SaaS) or possibly find that you have to deal with another company from a position of significant weakness.

      The open source model prevents some of this by having all the code available, a license that guarantees access to OS derived software to some extent and a community that will generally pick up the pieces when a project fails forking the code.

      However to be blunt the only really secure way of procuring ICT services or products is to go with the biggest companies out there (Nobody ever got sacked for buying Microsoft apparently) and ensuring that you have contingency plans. After all if a SaaS or Open source effort fail it is up to the customer base to ensure that their systems are diverse enough to deal with it.

      This however is an issue with services in general including outsourcing, web hosts, payment processing etc.. and anyone who provides information to a business (think credit checks and market research). Most of these wont kill a company immediately if they fail but they can do enough damage in the short term to kill the company in the near term after the event.

      Telecom is a biggie, any company of a moderate size who doesn't have a decent fail over on comms is dead in the water if it happens. I had a telco go bad on me a while back and it can be difficult to move voice and data comms from one provider to another at short notice but we did have a contingency plan, which was basically sod the savings made from the deal we had with the telco and get on the phone to BT (We were a small company and couldnt justify redundant comms to duplicate our complete requirements in a true N+1 manner) and then work out a better deal later in a more sane manner...

      Ah well I digress, I still see some major advantages of open source software over Software as a Service, sadly they are difficult to present to a board without ridicule (why is it when you mention that something doesn't cost anything that anyone above senior management assumes that it is too god to be true?).

    4. Re:Contingency and continuity. by Godeke · · Score: 1

      We use open source internally, but we never mention it to our clients (since the systems *they* use live on Microsoft platforms). The reason: when we tried to use open source foundations the clients balked. (These are large insurance companies and are very conservative). So our costs are higher than neccessary and that is transferred on in pricing to the client. I think it is silly as what we do could easily be done with open source components from top to bottom, but when we say .NET, SQL Server and Windows 2003 we get nods of approval. When we let slip our internal systems are PHP, Postgres and Linux we get furrowed brows. Even though if we were using open source for their systems they could be up and running *much cheaper* if we were to fail. Ah well, corporate is as coprate does.

      --
      Sig under construction since 1998.
    5. Re:Contingency and continuity. by modecx · · Score: 1

      What is going to happen if they decide to go after all of the cell phone and PDA providers if they feel the patent covers those devices as well?

      Um, well I can tell you that if they're successful in shutting down all the cell phones, the sky will clear of clouds, angels will descend to Earth whilst playing Stairway to Heaven on their harps, Muslims around the world will find the nearest Jew to kiss square on the lips, Michael Jackson will turn black and become talented again, dolphins will gather in the Atlantic Ocean and spell out "Congratulations!" at to be visible by the naked eye from LEO, squirrels will bring us popcorn and assorted nuts for a change of pace, and George Bush's head will explode in a shower of candies that will suffocate the entire District of Columbia and some of northern Virginia, and children everywhere will rejoice... And I just may be able to finally enjoy a movie in a theatre without suffering some #$^*@&'s cell phone!!!

      --
      Constitutional rights may be respected, repealed, or modified; but they must never be ignored.
    6. Re:Contingency and continuity. by WebCrapper · · Score: 1

      Actually, this is kind of interesting. If they have not gone after cell phone manufacturers and telco's, that would mean their patent is null and void, right?

      If I'm not mistaken, you cannot be selective about who you go after with patent issues - its an all or none type of thing.

    7. Re:Contingency and continuity. by flosofl · · Score: 1

      you cannot be selective about who you go after with patent issues - its an all or none type of thing.

      Yes you can. Other companies do this all the time. You go after the weaker "infringers" first. Build a war chest and tackle the tough nuts. They saw RIM as being in a weak position since RIM's entire business relies on the technology being claimed by NTP.

      This is not like Trademark. There if you don't go after *all* infringers, you can (and most likely will) lose any right to that trademark. The word "trampoline" comes to mind. And to a slightly lesser extent "kleenex".

      --
      "This calls for a very special blend of psychology and extreme violence" - Vyvyan "The Young Ones"
    8. Re:Contingency and continuity. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, that's trademarks. If you don't protect your trademarks, you can lose them because they become generic... You know, like Xerox®, Aspirin, Kleenex(TM), etc. It means you've got to use wording like "Use Aspirin® brand analgesic for your aches and paines.", and make it painfully clear that it's your registered mark, and if anyone else uses it in relation to another product, you've got to go after their ass with both barrels.

      You can patent something and let everyone, or nobody use your invention for the term of the patent... It's an offensive tool in case someone violates your patent. You can chose to use it or not.

      Look up copyrights, trademarks and patents (the three forms of Intellectual property), they're more relevant now than they ever have been before. It's good stuff to know, especially if you ever plan to do business on your own.

    9. Re:Contingency and continuity. by Ajehals · · Score: 1

      I got annoyed with it, I implemented an open source POE system when the company was 2 years old, the board touted it as bespoke and secure, our partners loved it (think major banks) 2 years later I put together proposal for a replacement (after 400% growth of the company) that weighed in at @10k (GBP) - mostly hardware related costs, and the Board rejected it, spent much more on outsourcing to provide the same service and then found it wasn't flexible enough. End result, I did my proposal again, as a contractor... what I did: 1) Left the company established my own consultancy 2) Became a Sun Advantage Partner (for the hardware) 3) Consult.. Not only does it pay a lot better, it also means that the company gets a better deal in the long run and you can put some of that money back into open source projects. Its amazing how far you can undercut a traditional software provider, I can generally provide a product (Cyrus imap implementation is one of my best) for the price of the hardware and 3 days work, nearest traditional quote usually comes in as multiples of my quote without the hardware or time. Shame my company is too small to do any real general work (its all hand picked contracts) but at least we are getting them... The only thing I wont do is provide long term support, maybe one day....

    10. Re:Contingency and continuity. by Ced_Ex · · Score: 1

      It's impossible and time wasting to have a contingency for every possible failure. Some things you just have to take a chance on and assume they will be there.

      What contingency does your company have if all your phone service were lost? Or if there were no electricity? Or how about the roads leading into your company having been washed away?

      Sure, you could probably string together some paper cups, and have people ride stationary bicycle generators and build a human bridge. But in reality, you probably don't have plans for that.

      These companies who have Blackberrys probably had the contingency plan of, "Well, if my primary Blackberry fails, I'll buy a second one."

      If you were to make a contingency plan for every possible foreseeable failure, then your business is essentially a business that makes contingency plans. This doesn't even include those failures that are unforeseeable.

      --
      Live forever, or die trying.
    11. Re:Contingency and continuity. by lgw · · Score: 1

      And I just may be able to finally enjoy a movie in a theatre without suffering some #$^*@&'s cell phone!!!

      Your scenario seemed so believable until that line. Now you're dreaming.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    12. Re:Contingency and continuity. by modecx · · Score: 1

      Now you're dreaming.
      *sounds of much wimpering*
      Yeah, I know... But a guy can prophesy wishfully, can't he? *sobs*

      --
      Constitutional rights may be respected, repealed, or modified; but they must never be ignored.
    13. Re:Contingency and continuity. by blincoln · · Score: 1

      What contingency does your company have if all your phone service were lost? Or if there were no electricity? Or how about the roads leading into your company having been washed away?

      The way to plan for this contingency is to assume that your data center has been vaporized by a nuclear blast. You have a hot or cold backup data center site that can build a copy of your critical infrastructure in a day or two.

      This covers loss of power to a city, quarantine because of plague, earthquakes, etc.

      We actually got to try out the earthquake contingency about four years ago. I was a help desk phone tech then, and we got shuttled over to a sort of "battle bridge" call center that had enough equipment for about 1/4 of the team to work normally until our main location was usable again.

      --
      "...always new atoms but always doing the same dance, remembering what the dance was yesterday." -Richard Feynman
    14. Re:Contingency and continuity. by Ced_Ex · · Score: 1

      We actually got to try out the earthquake contingency about four years ago. I was a help desk phone tech then, and we got shuttled over to a sort of "battle bridge" call center that had enough equipment for about 1/4 of the team to work normally until our main location was usable again.

      But the point is, you assume that your "battle bridge call center" will be there and that the equipment provided will be available. Do you have a contingency for if the equipment had to be seized for some official reason? Probably not, as at some point you have to say, "This is the base line level of preparedness we're willing to do and there's nothing more we can do about that."

      --
      Live forever, or die trying.
    15. Re:Contingency and continuity. by rtb61 · · Score: 1
      The anologies are quite good;

      What if your software as a service company goes broke - you are in serious trouble until gain new software and port your data.

      What if your data line goes down - you are in serious trouble until gain new software and port your data.

      What if your software service companies data lines goes down - you are in serious trouble until gain new software and port your data.

      What if the electricity goes down - you are in serious trouble until you gain new software and port your data.

      What if your software service companies electricty goes down - you are in serious trouble until you gain new software and port your data.

      What if the validation for access to your software service company goes down - you are in serious trouble until you gain new software and port your data.

      What if your competitor pays your software as a service company to temporarily disrupt your service - you are in serious trouble until you gain new software and port your data.

      Of course these are a little tounge in cheek but the risks are real and for the majority of companies one days loss of service will likely be far greater than the cost of buying software or even smarter just using open source. Software as a service, is all about selling long term regular revenue concepts in software to investors/shareholders and not selling software as a service to customers (not that they wont pick up a few but after a couple of service disruptions they will lose them forever).

      --
      Chaos - everything, everywhere, everywhen
  2. Absolutely by monkeydo · · Score: 4, Insightful

    This has been an issue in outsourcing deals since forever. If you put your eggs in someone else's basket, you have a stake in how they build that basket. If you are big enough, contracts can be structured to strike an acceptable risk sharing balance. If you're just Joe Customer, you might get screwed, but you might not have a choice.

    --
    Si vis pacem, para bellum
    The only thing more annoying than a Libertarian is an (un|mis)informed Libertarian
    1. Re:Absolutely by joostje · · Score: 1

      You may write your own code, create your own processes, but if you happen to stumble on someone's patent, you'll still be in troble.

    2. Re:Absolutely by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Only companies that risk mission critical items as software as service would have to worry. CEO's tend to get hyperbolic over their 'connectivity.' Blackberry shut down would not be chaos as these people think. They might actually have to remember how to log onto their laptops to read their email; but all in all, it will be a minor blip. I can see no way of calling a blackberry mission critical. If it is, then that person better already have three or four backup systems becuase there are plenty of places where those suckers don't work anyways.

  3. By allowing data export... by bheer · · Score: 1

    > how could a commercial ISV in good faith talk any business out of an OSS application and into an SaaS application? ...in a standard format (XML'd do). For example, Salesforce does this.

    1. Re:By allowing data export... by TheIndifferentiate · · Score: 1

      Is that something they will allow you to do in the event of something like BlackBerry's situation? Or is that an on-going practice the user must follow while using Salesforce?

    2. Re:By allowing data export... by bheer · · Score: 1

      If Salesforce goes out of business, you've still got your data, and in a form that's very easy to import into other CRM systems.

  4. you snooze, you lose by Thud457 · · Score: 1

    They should eminent domain his ass on that patent. It's not like he was using it. (Actually, yes, I am aware that the submitter of the patent has passed away and that it is his heirs that are pushing this. They have less of a legitmate claim than the original applicant did.)

    --

    the preceding comment is my own and in no way reflects the opinion of the Joint Chiefs of Staff

    1. Re:you snooze, you lose by benjjj · · Score: 1

      i'd be really interested to see if eminent domain can be applied here. i mean, after a moment's thought, it seems like the Kelo decision of a few months ago would be useful for all kinds of things in this realm: overpriced pharmaceuticals, artificial xbox 360 shortages, etc. please correct me.

    2. Re:you snooze, you lose by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That is a great plan. Someone develops a product or idea and then a politician tells them that they have to give up all rights to it. Panacea! Free Beer for everyone. And just think...nothing bad could ever come from this.

    3. Re:you snooze, you lose by Thud457 · · Score: 1

      Yeah just imagine, a couple buys a house, pays it off and lives in it for thirty years. Some developer pays off the local city council to claim the neighborhood is blighted, and they're forced to sell for pennies on the dollar. Everybody wins, corrupt politicians, greedy developers, and oh, maybe not the lil' old retired ladies, sucks to be them. nothing bad could ever come from this.

      --

      the preceding comment is my own and in no way reflects the opinion of the Joint Chiefs of Staff

  5. NTP... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Yeah, NTP just wants to get a rimjob from RIM. And then NTP wants RIM to take it IDB. I'm American, and I support this CANADIAN company, heh. It's all wrong.
     
     
    • EAT - MY - BALLS - NTP.
  6. Making Your Bed by Billosaur · · Score: 2, Interesting

    RIM created this problem by not having the foresight when the whole thing with NTP first surfaced, to create a contingency system which avoided the systems in question. Lack of vision now threatens to destroy everything they've built up, if they're fix to this problem is not easy for Blackberry users to implement and use.

    That said, no one can truly anticipate where the attack is going to come from, but in developing a service you have to be prepared for anything to occur which may alter your service's operation. This doesn't mean just Business Continuity Planning for Katrina- and 9/11-type disasters, but the possibility of patent fights, industrial espionage, and just plain stupidity. It may add to lead times and slow production and upgrades, but more time spent up front will save a lot of time on the back end.

    --
    GetOuttaMySpace - The Anti-Social Network
    1. Re:Making Your Bed by RobinH · · Score: 1

      I've heard that RIM does have a backup plan in place, with different software that is non-infringing. I'm assuming it will just cost them some fixed amount to switch over, and it will be business as usual.

      --
      "I have never let my schooling interfere with my education." - Mark Twain
    2. Re:Making Your Bed by ToxicBanjo · · Score: 1

      RIM didn't create this problem. A greedy patent only company created this problem. RIM's "Lack of vision" is not an accurate description of their position... it should be more like "unable to read the minds of every bozo who thinks they deserve a profit for doing nothing, and this is from the moment we make our device till the end of time".

      I do agree with you on the service though. There has to be redundancy and there has to be contingency. A failed service is a dead service and one that once it does fail will likely lose market share rather quickly.

      --
      There are only 10 kinds of people in the world. Those that understand binary and those that don't.
    3. Re:Making Your Bed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The solution is simple: Solve the US patent law mess, get involved, start a campaign.

      Or: Your company might get bankrupt. It is better to invest 20 000 Eur in anti-software patent lobbying than to pay 150 000 Eur because bad laws got applied.

  7. Thumbs: 'Blackberry Blackout is OK with me.' by digitaldc · · Score: 2, Funny

    "After Angelina Jolie, the wireless portable e-mail device is the thing every business leader wants by his side at the annual World Economic Forum, where hundreds of chief executives, dozens of heads of state and the odd celebrity couple gather to discuss world woes and corporate trends."

    And some of those business leaders wanted Brad Pitt even more. Oh woe is the world.

    --
    He who knows best knows how little he knows. - Thomas Jefferson
  8. Oh, c'mon... by Otter · · Score: 1
    Blackberry is not going to shut down and Toyota and Honda are not going to stop making hybrids. They're in business to make money, not to be martyrs for the anti-patent crowd.

    That said, obviously holding your own files, both applications and data, is safer (part of why I don't have the slightest interest in this supposed Google Office Suite) but not for any reason having to do with patents.

  9. Nothing I'd like better by QuasiEvil · · Score: 4, Insightful


    I'd have to say there's nothing I'd like better than a Crackberry network shutdown, at least for a week. It might actually wake up the execs to the mess the modern patent system has made.

    Also, probably some 80% of the people I know who have the damn things only have them to make themselves feel important, not because a life-and-death email could come in at any moment. It's very disruptive trying to talk to some ass who thinks every time his CB goes off he should pick it up rather than continuing the discussion with the real, live person in front of him/her, yet that's what most of them do... Plus, most of this 80% have increased their stress level unbelievably by destroying the greatest feature of email - the ability to get back to it when it doesn't disrupt things, unlike, say, phone calls.

    That said, redundancy is a good thing for those people where it really is an end-of-everything scenario to be out of touch with their email. There should be a backup plan, and this will be a healthy reminder. When I'm on call for production support, I have a cell phone and a pager at all times, and if I'm home, email and my land line work as well. Inevitably, at least one of these often fails to reach me, that's why there are backups.

    The rest of the people, the 80% above, well, they just need to pop a valium or two and realize that it doesn't matter that much...

    Nathan

    1. Re:Nothing I'd like better by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Amen! The Blackberry has always struck me as sort of the Lotus Notes of cell phones -- this bloated, proprietary overhead mass that does pretty much the same thing as everything else with the added bonus of paying somebody else a lot of money for nothing. Why not just use a cell phone and a web-based mail server and other aps?

    2. Re:Nothing I'd like better by garcia · · Score: 1

      I'd have to say there's nothing I'd like better than a Crackberry network shutdown, at least for a week. It might actually wake up the execs to the mess the modern patent system has made.

      Because this shutdown wouldn't affect the government members that might actually move to do something about it, it's not going to change anything there. If anything, with all the execs seeing how it could hurt their competition, it's going to fuel even more patent attacks.

    3. Re:Nothing I'd like better by hawkbug · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I've thought about this, and it won't work using webmail. Here's why:

      1) For starters, it's more than email. It syncs Outlook contacts and calendar items, but yes - I know there are plenty of PDA/phone alternatives for those functions - but it's nice they sync wirelessly. If you make a change in Outlook, it syncs through the air. Very cool.

      2) You said Webmail, which is nice when you turn it on and login to check yourself. The BB is nice because you don't have to check, it checks for you. It shows a message icon when you get a new one. It can also ring, vibrate, or light up when you get a new message. No webmail app is going to do that for you.

      3) You can then email people just like you can with Outlook directly from your Address book / contacts, which I already mentioned sync wirelessly.

      If somebody can come up with a good alternative to BB, let me know - I'm all ears.

    4. Re:Nothing I'd like better by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      Because this shutdown wouldn't affect the government members that might actually move to do something about it, it's not going to change anything there. If anything, with all the execs seeing how it could hurt their competition, it's going to fuel even more patent attacks.

      I Don't Think So Tim.

      "Washington is BlackBerry central. Members of Congress were issued the contraptions after 9/11, when cell phones died but BlackBerries kept working, and no political operative or reporter can be seen without one."

    5. Re:Nothing I'd like better by nathanh · · Score: 1
      Plus, most of this 80% have increased their stress level unbelievably by destroying the greatest feature of email - the ability to get back to it when it doesn't disrupt things, unlike, say, phone calls.

      Good point. Another mistake is that the blackberry tries to turn email - a system designed for best-effort delivery with potentially hours before the mail reaches the recipient - into an instant messaging service. People have become too comfortable with fast email delivery, which was never a guarantee for email, so when mail doesn't arrive within 5 seconds of being sent they ring the helpdesk and complaining. The blackberry compounds the problem by suggesting that email is instantaneous like a mobile phone.

    6. Re:Nothing I'd like better by Buelldozer · · Score: 1

      If I had mod points you'd get 'em. I just roll my eyes when someone starts complaining because an email took longer then 30 seconds to deliver.

      We geeks have sure raised the level of expecation surrounding this whole 'intarweb thingy'.

    7. Re:Nothing I'd like better by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      My Verizon XV6700 is better.

      ALL OF MY EXCHANGE ARE BELONG TO ME!

      http://www.pocketpccentral.net/verizon_xv6700.htm

  10. Interesting... by farrellj · · Score: 1

    I don't know much about the software infrastructure that RIM uses, but I would think that if the USPO gets them shut down in the US...just relocate their servers in Canada. It probably all goes out via TCP/IP and Cellphone systems, I would think. Probably add a few seconds of lag...

    ttyl

    --
    CAN-CON 2019 - Ottawa's only book oriented Science Fiction Convention! October 18-20, Sheraton Hotel, Ottawa, Canada h
    1. Re:Interesting... by Joehonkie · · Score: 1

      The servers are in Canada, or at least they were.

    2. Re:Interesting... by Eric+Giguere · · Score: 2, Informative

      Actually, RIM's main data center is already located in Waterloo, Ontario. RIM has already argued that US patent law didn't apply because of this, but that didn't get them anywhere with the judges.

      Eric
      Sign up for my free AdSense newsletter

    3. Re:Interesting... by Thundersnatch · · Score: 1

      1) The USPTO isn't doing anything to shut down RIM... it's a bunch of plaintiff's lawyers
      2) Companies usually file patents simultaneously in Canada & the US through the Patent Cooperation Treaty

    4. Re:Interesting... by farrellj · · Score: 1

      It is the USPO granting of a patent that has caused this problem. If hadn't, we would not be having this conversation.

      And the patent's in question have not been filed for anywhere else but the US, as far as I can tell. Furthermore, currently all of NTP's patents but one have been rejected by the US Patent office.

      RIM has good reason to stonewall NTP.

      ttyl
                Farrell

      --
      CAN-CON 2019 - Ottawa's only book oriented Science Fiction Convention! October 18-20, Sheraton Hotel, Ottawa, Canada h
  11. Huh? by Qzukk · · Score: 1

    I don't understand why this is "special" for either OSS or SaaS.

    If Microsoft Word infringed on patents and the patent holder refused to settle with Microsoft, and you relied on Microsoft Word, you're just as fucked as anyone using OSS or SaaS that got killed by patents.

    --
    If I have been able to see further than others, it is because I bought a pair of binoculars.
    1. Re:Huh? by denisbergeron · · Score: 1

      And you better with OSS because in this case you don't only have the exe but the source as well!

      --
      Ceci n'est pas une Signature !
    2. Re:Huh? by SmokeSerpent · · Score: 1

      No, because you would still have Word installed on your machine.

      --
      All kings is mostly rapscallions. -Mark Twain, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn
    3. Re:Huh? by Qzukk · · Score: 1

      No, because you would still have Word installed on your machine.

      And unless you personally settled with the patent holder, you'd be infringing the patent if you continued to use it. Maybe you could get away with it, but then that still leaves "what's special about OSS"?

      --
      If I have been able to see further than others, it is because I bought a pair of binoculars.
    4. Re:Huh? by TheIndifferentiate · · Score: 1

      They'd have to come find you to make you stop using it was my point. It may not be legal to continue to use Word, say, in the situation described, but it could not instantly be turned off on you like SaaS could.

    5. Re:Huh? by Yaa+101 · · Score: 1

      This is why a thing like ODF is important.

  12. Wrong definition of "software as a service" by DG · · Score: 1

    When I think of "software as a service" I don't think of centrally-administered, service-providing software-based services like the Blackberry.

    Instead, I think of the millions of software developers who write code designed to provide services to some sort of business entity, without trying to sell the software per sae.

    As this software is never exposed (being that it is never sold as product) it is immune from patent protection. If you have invented and patented some widget, and I build a similar widget for my own use (but never sell it) then I am not infringing your patent.

    "Software as a service" refers to the concept that a coder is esentially a mechanic, not a producer of a physical good that can be bought and sold - much the same way that a musician *should* be a performer who is paid for performances, not the producer of a physical good.

    DG

    --
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    1. Re:Wrong definition of "software as a service" by Qzukk · · Score: 1

      I build a similar widget for my own use (but never sell it) then I am not infringing your patent.

      Patents protect the holder from people "practicing" that patent, not just selling it. There is generally understood to be an exemption for research, but using the patent to make money even if you're not selling the actual implementation of that patent is most definitely infringing it.

      --
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    2. Re:Wrong definition of "software as a service" by ratboy666 · · Score: 1

      And you are WRONG!

      The patent protects the patent owner EVEN if you never intend to sell the device. The monopoly granted is (almost) absolute. Government is exempt, and there are certain other minor exemptions. But, outside of those, the patent holder can tell you to cease and desist.

      Even if you have never sold a device.

      Ratboy.

      --
      Just another "Cubible(sic) Joe" 2 17 3061
  13. Another reason why patents are bad by MikeRT · · Score: 4, Informative

    All it took was one little patent holding company to bring down a legitimate product used by millions of business users. Does NTP even make a product of their own? The main reason that I see this as a problem is pretty simple: software patents' shelf-lives are too long to do anything but make them a pay day for the lawyers. A one or two year term would work, but the 17 year term makes the format/approach/algorithm completely unusuable to most competitors for derivatives, extensions, etc. for its entire useful life. Does anyone honestly think that a company in Microsoft, Apple or Oracle's position would license their patents to a small, but viable competitor without charging near bankrupcy rates?

    Software development is the cheapest type of engineering there is. Unlike other industries, it's far easier for a small outfit to grow on a small budget and see a return on its investment.

    1. Re:Another reason why patents are bad by gurps_npc · · Score: 1
      NTP was at one time a real company that sold real products using the patent involved. They lost money and went out of business, in part because of competion with you guessed it, Blackberry. Now they have only one real asset, the patent that they claim Blackberry violated.

      However, I think their product failed not because of competition, but because it was an inferior product that cost too much.

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    2. Re:Another reason why patents are bad by JohnQPublic · · Score: 2, Interesting

      All it took was one little patent holding company to bring down a legitimate product used by millions of business users. Does NTP even make a product of their own? The main reason that I see this as a problem is pretty simple: software patents' shelf-lives are too long to do anything but make them a pay day for the lawyers.

      I agree that software patents are bad for programmers, but this isn't a software patent case. And despite what some folks would have you believe, NTP isn't some patent troll. Yes, the guy who filed the patents in the first place is dead and it's his heirs who are pressing RIM for license fees, but hey - they're his heirs, they're entitled to whatever they inherited. Yes, NTP is an outfit formed to make money from "intellectual property" - but so are publishers, and we don't hate them.

      As for having made a product, the original owner of the patent, Thomas Campana, did indeed attempt to use it. He built a company, he created products, he tried to make the business work. Like 90% of all new companies, he didn't succeed. But he realized that the technology he had created and patented had value to someone. He was absolutely correct about that - Nokia has bought licenses, and it looks like RIM will eventually have to also.

      I don't know about you, but if I invented a better mousetrap (or hey - intermittant windshield wipers, the canonical patent infringement example) and died, I'd like my wife and kids to get paid for my work.

    3. Re:Another reason why patents are bad by Mr2001 · · Score: 1

      I don't know about you, but if I invented a better mousetrap (or hey - intermittant windshield wipers, the canonical patent infringement example) and died, I'd like my wife and kids to get paid for my work.

      As long as we're just talking about what we'd like, then hey, I'd like not to die in the first place.

      But if you're talking about what they deserve, then no. Your wife and kids don't deserve the ability to shut down a useful tool used by thousands of businesses just because you filed a patent several years earlier - especially a patent on something as obvious as wireless email.

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    4. Re:Another reason why patents are bad by Mr.+Slippery · · Score: 1
      they're his heirs, they're entitled to whatever they inherited.

      Article I, Section 8 of the Constitution grant Congress the power to secure "for limited times to authors and inventors the exclusive right to their respective writings and discoveries." No mention is made of securing these rights for heirs.

      Of course the Constitution is pretty much a dead letter these days, but still, there's no basis in it for Congress to issue or enforce a monopoly (copyright or patent) for heirs, assignees, or anyone else besides the actual creator of the work. If the copyright and patent law were aligned with Constitutional principles, when you died your work would become public domain. (Which, since the purpose of such state power is supposed to be "to promote the progress of science and useful arts", makes sense; artificial monopolies on ideas will not motivate dead people to invent things or write books.)

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    5. Re:Another reason why patents are bad by back_pages · · Score: 1
      But if you're talking about what they deserve, then no. Your wife and kids don't deserve the ability to shut down a useful tool used by thousands of businesses just because you filed a patent several years earlier - especially a patent on something as obvious as wireless email.

      Sir, the law disagrees. If you take issue with the letter of the law, write your Congressperson. Also, I mean no disrespect, but I have no faith whatsoever in your ability to judge what is or is not legally obvious under 35 USC 103. My reasoning? RIM has spent millions upon millions of dollars defending themselves against this patent, and I'm fairly confident that their lawyers have thought of attacking the validity of the patent by now. Mr2001, I'm merely skeptical that your expertise supercedes the legal expertise that can be bought for millions of dollars.

      Also, I know quite a lot about what is and is not legally obvious under 35 USC 103. Try me.

    6. Re:Another reason why patents are bad by bani · · Score: 1

      publishers produce actual product which they ship and sell to consumers.

      IP holding companies like NTP produce nothing, and sell nothing to consumers. they extort fees from companies who actually do the producing and selling. it's basically a free ride, totally parasitic in nature. they get someone else to do all the hard work for them.

    7. Re:Another reason why patents are bad by KarmaMB84 · · Score: 1

      The Constitution does not cover what happens after Congress has secured the exclusive rights to the invention for the author/inventor. If we consider these rights to be property then it's reasonable to assume that these exclusive rights may be passed on just like any other property...to the inventors heir, their employer through a contract, or someone in their will, or simply sold to anyone they choose.

    8. Re:Another reason why patents are bad by Mr2001 · · Score: 1

      Sir, the law disagrees. If you take issue with the letter of the law [...] I have no faith whatsoever in your ability to judge what is or is not legally obvious under 35 USC 103. [...] I'm merely skeptical that your expertise supercedes the legal expertise that can be bought for millions of dollars.

      You seem to have gotten the impression that I was talking about what is or isn't legal. In fact, I was talking about what is or isn't deserved - a moral judgment. Unfortunately, your entire response is based on that misunderstanding, and is therefore irrelevant.

      You're welcome to try replying again, but if you do, I hope you'll do so with the understanding that I'm not offering legal advice. Questions of legality are orthogonal to questions of morality, fairness, justice, or whatever you want to call it. This is hardly the first time that someone has been harmed by the law without deserving it, and it's hardly the first time that a legal standard of obviousness has failed to catch something that is, in fact, obvious to any person working in the field.

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    9. Re:Another reason why patents are bad by back_pages · · Score: 1
      You seem to have gotten the impression that I was talking about what is or isn't legal. In fact, I was talking about what is or isn't deserved - a moral judgment. Unfortunately, your entire response is based on that misunderstanding, and is therefore irrelevant.

      That's exactly what I would say if I had nothing to back up my point but the supposed moral high ground.

      Aside from making moral judgements about the patent system, do you complement attractive women on their functional efficiency or comparison shop computer processors based on prettiness?

      You're welcome to try replying again, but if you do, I hope you'll do so with the understanding that I'm not offering legal advice.

      Believe me, that was clear from the start.

    10. Re:Another reason why patents are bad by Mr2001 · · Score: 1

      Aside from making moral judgements about the patent system, do you complement attractive women on their functional efficiency or comparison shop computer processors based on prettiness?

      Gosh, you're right; I see it now. No one should ever complain about a law on any grounds except its own constitutionality, or complain about the enforcement of a law on any grounds except its own legality, because laws exist independent of human society and decency.

      There's no point in discussing what the law should be, or whether the various laws that exist today are good or bad. Laws just are, and all we can do is sit back and watch them mysteriously change every few years, for reasons we can only guess, and with consequences we shouldn't even worry about. After all, nothing bad ever came from passing and enforcing laws!

      --
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    11. Re:Another reason why patents are bad by back_pages · · Score: 1
      Gosh, you're right; I see it now. No one should ever complain about a law on any grounds except its own constitutionality, or complain about the enforcement of a law on any grounds except its own legality, because laws exist independent of human society and decency.

      Sarcasm aside, let's take a look at your suggestion.

      Your wife and kids don't deserve the ability to shut down a useful tool used by thousands of businesses just because you filed a patent several years earlier

      This is merely recitation of the principles of utilitarianism. Oh my, how can I possibly respond to a knockout argument like that?

      Is it even worth my trouble to critique utilitarianism? It's so pedestrian to espouse the chapter summaries from a freshman philosophy text.

      - especially a patent on something as obvious as wireless email.

      The CAFC has repeatedly ruled that obviousness under 35 USC 103 is a matter of law, yet you're so quick to point out that you're not giving legal advice. Yet you're clearly commenting on the obviousness of a patent, which is a matter of law. This is simply a contradiction that you seem unwilling to acknowledge for whatever reason.

      So you've taken the supposed moral high ground while disclaiming any statement of legal advice, then you defend your moral high ground with pure sarcasm.

      I confess that I am entirely unconvinced. I see no evidence whatsoever that if a man contributes to the public domain by publishing his invention, though given incentive to do so through a patent, that when he dies his survivors do not deserve to inherit the profits of that patent. I'll cede that you are the victor in slinging insults, but it's quite clear that you're out of your element regarding the issue.

      Is it any wonder why people so frequently rant on Slashdot about the patent system and nobody takes any notice? Could there be a better analogue to the stereotypical teenage angst against parents and teachers?

    12. Re:Another reason why patents are bad by Mr2001 · · Score: 1

      This is merely recitation of the principles of utilitarianism. Oh my, how can I possibly respond to a knockout argument like that?

      Not quite. I didn't say they don't deserve to shut it down *because* it's useful. They don't deserve to shut it down whether or not it's useful, because they didn't invent anything themselves - if anyone deserves to (which is questionable in itself), it's the actual inventor.

      The CAFC has repeatedly ruled that obviousness under 35 USC 103 is a matter of law, yet you're so quick to point out that you're not giving legal advice. Yet you're clearly commenting on the obviousness of a patent, which is a matter of law. This is simply a contradiction that you seem unwilling to acknowledge for whatever reason.

      Obviousness is a matter of fact, not just a matter of law. The fact is that combining wireless technology + email to get wireless email is obvious to anyone who has ever used either technology. Whether the law's definition of "obvious" reflects that is a different issue. If the law fails to recognize that wireless email is obvious, then the law is broken.

      I see no evidence whatsoever that if a man contributes to the public domain by publishing his invention, though given incentive to do so through a patent, that when he dies his survivors do not deserve to inherit the profits of that patent.

      "Profits"? First off, shutting down a popular wireless email service and pissing off thousands of customers is not profiting under any sensible definition.

      Second, the point of patents is to provide an incentive to inventors. A dead man can't do any more inventing. Do you think his wife and kids are going to be inspired to invent something new (wireless phone calls, wireless weather forecasts, wireless stock ticker.. hey, they're not obvious at all!) now that they inherited this patent? Or could it be that they're just going to sit back, collect royalties, and shut down existing services? In other words, does giving them this ability provide any benefit to anyone but them?

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    13. Re:Another reason why patents are bad by back_pages · · Score: 1
      They don't deserve to shut it down whether or not it's useful, because they didn't invent anything themselves - if anyone deserves to (which is questionable in itself), it's the actual inventor.

      Your argument implies that an inventor cannot transfer the rights to his intellectual property. It's an absurd argument that falls to pieces under any scrutiny at all. It would mean that your employer cannot use the invention that you developed for them, while employed by them, while spending their R&D dollars, simply because you died or terminated employment. The very same implication utterly eradicates the notion of the small inventor getting his just reward through the patent system if he does not own the capital and manufacturing facilities to see his invention to market - without those, he'd have to transfer his patent rights to (*gasp*) some totally unrelated third party that had nothing to do with conceiving of the invention!

      Obviousness is a matter of fact, not just a matter of law. The fact is that combining wireless technology + email to get wireless email is obvious to anyone who has ever used either technology. Whether the law's definition of "obvious" reflects that is a different issue. If the law fails to recognize that wireless email is obvious, then the law is broken.

      I'd love to see any evidence that obviousness is a matter of fact, aside from a handful of minority opinions from the CAFC. The ones I'm familiar with don't even come forth and call it an issue of fact - they merely point out the flaws in considering obviousness a matter of law. Further, your argument hinges on equivocation - "obviousness" in conversational English is an entirely different concept from "obviousness" under 35 USC 103, which is what we are discussing. Your explanation of what is "obvious" is completely irrelevant in the context of patents. If you'd like a crash course on what obviousness means in terms of patents and prior art, please see MPEP 2143 and MPEP 2144.01.

      Second, the point of patents is to provide an incentive to inventors.

      Yes, and that incentive is the right to exclude others from importing to this country or practicing your invention for commercial gain.

      A dead man can't do any more inventing. Do you think his wife and kids are going to be inspired to invent something new [...] now that they inherited this patent? Or could it be that they're just going to sit back, collect royalties, and shut down existing services? In other words, does giving them this ability provide any benefit to anyone but them?

      Everything in the above paragraph is irrelevant to the issue. Would you legislate that this wife and kids are required to "be nice"? They are no more under that obligation than you are to be truthful to your mother or than I am to buy my wife a Valentine's Day card. (First you would sacrifice the rights of the few for the good of the many, and now you seem to suggest mandating morality - in a philosophy class, this would be trolling.) The patent granted its assignee the right to exclude others from practicing the invention. In this hypothetical situation, that right was transferred to a wife and kids - it could have been to his employer, or he could have dedicated that right to the public.

      And when I say "profits of that patent," I am referring to the rights granted by the patent. You are correct to point out that this was a careless use of the term "profit". Sorry for the confusion.

    14. Re:Another reason why patents are bad by Mr2001 · · Score: 1
      if he does not own the capital and manufacturing facilities to see his invention to market - without those, he'd have to transfer his patent rights to (*gasp*) some totally unrelated third party that had nothing to do with conceiving of the invention!

      Or (*gasp*) he could grant that third party a license to use his patent.

      Further, your argument hinges on equivocation - "obviousness" in conversational English is an entirely different concept from "obviousness" under 35 USC 103, which is what we are discussing.

      No, I'm afraid it isn't. Maybe you'd prefer to discuss that, but I'm using the word "obvious" as it's used in everyday English.

      Wireless email is obvious in a world where wireless communications and email are already in use. If the law's definition of "obvious" fails to recognize that, then the law needs to be updated, because there's no sense in granting such an obvious patent.

      Would you legislate that this wife and kids are required to "be nice"? They are no more under that obligation than you are to be truthful to your mother or than I am to buy my wife a Valentine's Day card. (First you would sacrifice the rights of the few for the good of the many, and now you seem to suggest mandating morality - in a philosophy class, this would be trolling.)

      Thanks for that perfect example of a strawman argument; you should submit it to Wikipedia. I said nothing about "be[ing] nice". Those are your words describing an idea that, as far as I can tell, you made up on the spot. Let's revisit what I actually wrote:

      A dead man can't do any more inventing. Do you think his wife and kids are going to be inspired to invent something new [...] now that they inherited this patent? Or could it be that they're just going to sit back, collect royalties, and shut down existing services? In other words, does giving them this ability provide any benefit to anyone but them?


      To summarize: the patent has served its purpose.

      Continuing to enforce it serves the financial interest of a few people who had nothing to do with the creation of this so-called invention, but only at everyone else's expense. Time to let it go. The "right" to stop other people from using an idea, just because your husband came up with it first, is not something we should feel bad about revoking for the good of everyone else.
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    15. Re:Another reason why patents are bad by back_pages · · Score: 1
      Or (*gasp*) he could grant that third party a license to use his patent.

      Yes, like his wife and children. I'm beginning to think that you honestly do not understand what a patent is. I'm not trying to be insulting, but it's the only way to make sense of your various statements. A patent is nothing more than the right to exclude others from practicing your invention.

      Continuing to enforce it serves the financial interest of a few people who had nothing to do with the creation of this so-called invention, but only at everyone else's expense. Time to let it go. The "right" to stop other people from using an idea, just because your husband came up with it first, is not something we should feel bad about revoking for the good of everyone else.

      See above - you're wildly off the topic of patents. Also, this is merely rote Utilitarianism. Aside from asking a freshmen philosophy class to demolish your opinion, how can I possibly respond? Any response to this moronity would be condescending - I'll leave it at that.

      No, I'm afraid it isn't. Maybe you'd prefer to discuss that, but I'm using the word "obvious" as it's used in everyday English.

      Great - then we agree that your use of the word "obvious" has literally no bearing whatsoever on the issue of patentability. If you disagree with that, we are forced to dismiss your argument as simple equivocation.

      Wireless email is obvious in a world where wireless communications and email are already in use. If the law's definition of "obvious" fails to recognize that, then the law needs to be updated, because there's no sense in granting such an obvious patent.

      Belligerence is no excuse for ignorance. You stand at a fork - either attempt to comprehend what is meant by the term "obviousness" under 35 USC 103, or accept that I have clearly called you out on your equivocation and refuse to fall for such a moronic tactic of debate.

      I've already given you links to MPEP 2143 and 2144.

      Belligerence is no excuse for ignorance. Best of luck.

    16. Re:Another reason why patents are bad by Mr2001 · · Score: 1

      Yes, like his wife and children.

      I meant, of course, that he could grant a third party the right to use his patented invention. Do you think the inventor's wife and kids would have a use for such a license? Or might such a license be more useful to, say, someone who can actually manufacture and market the product that he designed?

      Please try to remember the context: you suggested he'd have to transfer the patent in order to get his invention manufactured. That isn't true if he can just grant the manufacturer a license.

      A patent is nothing more than the right to exclude others from practicing your invention.

      Indeed. And there comes a point in time when others should no longer be excluded from practicing that invention - say, after the original inventor is dead, when the patent has long since served its purpose of providing him an incentive to invent things. The ultimate goal of a patent system is to encourage people to invent things and disclose how they work, not to keep ourselves from using new technologies; the latter is only acceptable as a stepping stone to the former.

      Any response to this moronity would be condescending - I'll leave it at that.

      I'll take this as conceding the point. ;)

      You stand at a fork - either attempt to comprehend what is meant by the term "obviousness" under 35 USC 103, or accept that I have clearly called you out on your equivocation and refuse to fall for such a moronic tactic of debate.

      Look, I understand that you'd rather stick to legal definitions, but I'm not playing that game. I'm not interpreting the law, I'm commenting on the unfortunate real-world consequences of that law. Here's a simple statement: No one deserves a patent for "inventing" something obvious. All the words in that sentence are simple English words.

      I'm not saying no one can *get* a patent for inventing something obvious - clearly that's already happened. The reason it was allowed is that the legal definition of "obvious" differs from the conversational definition. That is a problem, and the legal definition should be changed so that things everyday people would consider obvious (like combining wireless technology + email to get wireless email) are also considered legally obvious and ineligible for patents.

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    17. Re:Another reason why patents are bad by back_pages · · Score: 1
      I meant, of course, that he could grant a third party the right to use his patented invention. Do you think the inventor's wife and kids would have a use for such a license? Or might such a license be more useful to, say, someone who can actually manufacture and market the product that he designed?

      I reiterate that you're suggesting that we mandate what he should do. How does it become a legal issue who could make more use of his invention? What about laziness in general? Make that illegal? What if I save my money instead of spend it and stimulate the economy - would you simply take my money and give it to someone starting a business?

      Indeed. And there comes a point in time when others should no longer be excluded from practicing that invention - say, after the original inventor is dead, when the patent has long since served its purpose of providing him an incentive to invent things. The ultimate goal of a patent system is to encourage people to invent things and disclose how they work, not to keep ourselves from using new technologies; the latter is only acceptable as a stepping stone to the former.

      I agree (excluding the bit about the dead inventor) but fail to see how this in any way supports your suggestion that we strip away the rights granted by a perfectly valid patent merely because the inventor died. There already exists a well established system for regulating the effective term of a patent, none of which are even remotely related to whether or not the inventor is alive. In light of the existing system, this suggestion is simply so out-of-left-field that it's hard to even compare it to the rules already in place, to say nothing of the extremely subjective justification you've provided.

      Here's a simple statement: No one deserves a patent for "inventing" something obvious. All the words in that sentence are simple English words.

      The reason it was allowed is that the legal definition of "obvious" differs from the conversational definition. That is a problem, and the legal definition should be changed so that things everyday people would consider obvious (like combining wireless technology + email to get wireless email) are also considered legally obvious and ineligible for patents.

      Two points: 1) I still don't see the point of making this statement over and over like it's insightful or beneficial. As you've suggested, and I agree, you can make this statement all day long and people will get patents for thing that you believe, using a common English definition, are completely obvious. To me, this is like pointing out that "power" and "mower" are spelled almost exactly the same but spelled differently - Wow how funny is that? It's an old, played out gag that obnoxiously confuses the real debate and doesn't prove a damn thing.

      2) I would inquire how familiar you are with the 35 USC 103 definition of "obvious" and why it is what it is. (We've swapped punches; I'm beyond that and just asking the question.) I've had tons of conversations with people that start with the observation that "obvious" has two definitions, and they almost always conclude with the other guy realizing that he didn't know much about the 35 USC 103 definition. That's not to say we agreed when it was over, but there are myriad reasons why the patent system defines the word "obvious" as it does and very specific reasons why the common English definition would create a complete disaster.

      That said, and running with the presumption that you're (understandably) not an expert in patent law, ever consider that there's a very good reason why patentability is defined the way it is, use of the word "obvious" notwithstanding? 35 USC 103 could have been written to use a different word - especially likely since we both agree that the patent system has redefined "obvious". The real question is Why should the patent system use common English obvious? Pointing out that the patent system actually uses a different definition merely begs the

    18. Re:Another reason why patents are bad by Mr2001 · · Score: 1
      I reiterate that you're suggesting that we mandate what he should do. [...] What about laziness in general? [...] What if I save my money instead of spend it [...]

      Wow. Could you at least try to stay on topic? I was talking about how a small inventor could get his invention produced without having to transfer the patent, not laziness or investing. I'm not mandating that he do anything; he can license his patent to whomever he wants.

      you can make this statement all day long and people will get patents for thing that you believe, using a common English definition, are completely obvious. To me, this is like pointing out that "power" and "mower" are spelled almost exactly the same but spelled differently - Wow how funny is that? It's an old, played out gag that obnoxiously confuses the real debate and doesn't prove a damn thing.

      Hey, you're the one who brought up the legal definition of "obvious". I was perfectly happy using the common English definition, and if you don't mind, I'd like to go back to it. It's an unfortunate coincidence that the two words are spelled the same way, but it was your choice to read the wrong meaning into my words. Let's go back again to what I wrote in my original post:

      Your wife and kids don't deserve the ability to shut down a useful tool used by thousands of businesses just because you filed a patent several years earlier - especially a patent on something as obvious as wireless email.


      Clearly not the words of a patent attorney. Why would you think I was using the legal definition there, when we both know wireless email isn't "obvious" under the legal definition?

      Why is the common English definition better than the patent system's?

      Because it wouldn't allow patents on something that anyone with moderate knowledge in the field could easily think up on their own. No one needs to be encouraged with a government-enforced monopoly just to put two common concepts together, and since granting a patent to one person imposes a restriction on everyone else, it shouldn't be done when it's plainly unnecessary.

      It's like granting a patent on a ham & peanut butter sandwich - anyone who knows about ham, peanut butter, and sandwiches can figure that one out, and anyone who finds himself with nothing but ham, peanut butter, and bread in the fridge will eventually figure it out. Why does the first person to put ham and peanut butter together deserve the exclusive right to do so? Why should everyone else who finds himself in that situation have to pay royalties to the first guy, who didn't do anything special except find himself in their situation a few years earlier?
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    19. Re:Another reason why patents are bad by back_pages · · Score: 1
      Wow. Could you at least try to stay on topic? I was talking about how a small inventor could get his invention produced without having to transfer the patent, not laziness or investing. I'm not mandating that he do anything; he can license his patent to whomever he wants.

      Now you're clearly contradicting yourself. In this case, he left the patents to his wife and children, and they chose to license the patents to nobody. Skip the part about the wife and kids - he licensed the patent to whomever he wants - nobody. This clearly ought to correspond to your argument, yet you're the one arguing that they shouldn't be allowed to license to nobody.

      The fact pattern here is not at all difficult to follow. It follows directly from your argument that if I were to save my money instead of invest it, you should strip away my financial property and give it to someone with a business. You're already advocating stripping people's intellectual property rights and giving them to the public domain. You've already argued that 1) you will not allow people to license the patent to whomever they like, and 2) people are allowed to license their patent to whomever they like.

      Because it wouldn't allow patents on something that anyone with moderate knowledge in the field could easily think up on their own. No one needs to be encouraged with a government-enforced monopoly just to put two common concepts together, and since granting a patent to one person imposes a restriction on everyone else, it shouldn't be done when it's plainly unnecessary.

      You haven't answered my question about your familiarity with "obvious" under 35 USC 103. This argument exposes the answer, however. If the prior art does not teach the combination, then making that combination is indeed something new, no matter how slight or "easy to come up with". And according to the statutes, that spark is an invention. If it wasn't an invention, why can't you find any example of it in the prior art?

      Clearly not the words of a patent attorney. Why would you think I was using the legal definition there, when we both know wireless email isn't "obvious" under the legal definition?

      Because without the legal definition of "obvious," your statement is completely devoid of informational value. What does common English "obvious" have to do with anything in patents? I think you're clearly wrong - even assuming for argument's sake that they are "obvious" as you have defined, they have very pretty drawings, plus black and white documents have high data efficiency which overcomes your similarly ludicrous argument.

      I admit I made the assumption that you weren't randomly banging keys on the keyboard, and in this case it happened to appear to be English. You chose to use the word "obvious" because you're vaguely aware that patents are not supposed to be granted for "obvious inventions," yet you are unfamiliar with what that actually means and belligerently refuse to learn what it means. I have called you on this and I'm not going to entertain any more tantrum about it. The argument that the inventions are "obvious" as you allege is wholly meaningless

      It's like granting a patent on a ham & peanut butter sandwich - anyone who knows about ham, peanut butter, and sandwiches can figure that one out, and anyone who finds himself with nothing but ham, peanut butter, and bread in the fridge will eventually figure it out.

      Eventually somebody besides the Wright brothers would have figured out heavier-than-air flight. Someone other than Edison would have eventually figured out a workable light bulb. Your argument is absurd on its face.

      Why should everyone else who finds himself in that situation have to pay royalties to the first guy, who didn't do anything special except find himself in their situation a few years earlier?

      Because that guy was the first to make the combination, recognize how awesome it was, told the public how to make and use his inven

    20. Re:Another reason why patents are bad by Mr2001 · · Score: 1

      You've already argued that 1) you will not allow people to license the patent to whomever they like, and 2) people are allowed to license their patent to whomever they like.

      Nonsense. I don't know where you got (1) from, but I sure never said it. There's a difference between transfering a patent to someone else and granting them a license to use the patented invention, yes?

      If the prior art does not teach the combination, then making that combination is indeed something new, no matter how slight or "easy to come up with". And according to the statutes, that spark is an invention. If it wasn't an invention, why can't you find any example of it in the prior art?

      Look, let's say I stack 65 pennies on top of 15 nickels, put them all inside a cardboard box, and then put a cat on top of the box. Has anyone ever done that before? Possibly, but let's say no. Do I deserve a patent on it? Of course not. It's obvious to anyone who knows about the concept of stacking, even if there's no prior art. Giving me a monopoly on this "invention" benefits no one (except possibly me), and was entirely unnecessary, because if it ever became necessary to put a cat on top of a box of coins, whoever was in that situation would figure it out in moments.

      Because without the legal definition of "obvious," your statement is completely devoid of informational value. What does common English "obvious" have to do with anything in patents? [...] You chose to use the word "obvious" because you're vaguely aware that patents are not supposed to be granted for "obvious inventions,"

      No, I chose it because it doesn't make sense to me to grant someone a patent on something so obvious. Whether the word "obvious" also appears in the law is irrelevant. As we both know, I was expressing my personal opinion about whether these people deserve to shut down a wireless email service, not interpreting the law or suggesting that the patent was illegal.

      Eventually somebody besides the Wright brothers would have figured out heavier-than-air flight. Someone other than Edison would have eventually figured out a workable light bulb.

      I really don't think I need to explain to you the difference between inventing light bulbs and heavier than air flight, which required significant amounts of research, and combining two common concepts such as "wireless" and "email".

      Because that guy was the first to make the combination, recognize how awesome it was, told the public how to make and use his invention, thereby expanded the information in the public knowledge

      No, I'm sorry, putting two common things together doesn't expand the public knowledge, any more than stacking 65 pennies on top of 15 nickels does. Of course you can stack coins on top of other coins; the exact number and denomination is an insignificant detail. Of course you can send email messages and notifications over a wireless connection; the exact protocol is an insignificant detail, and there are only a few reasonable ways to implement it anyway.

      Additionally, it makes the decisions of the USPTO entirely arbitrary. CompanyA files application, "Nope, too obvious." CompanyA files 2nd application, "Nope, too obvious." CompanyA has no clear indication of why it's too obvious because the USPTO is making arbitrary decisions not based on documented prior art.

      I hate to break it to you, but there is documented prior art of both wireless communications and email.

      --
      Visual IRC: Fast. Powerful. Free.
    21. Re:Another reason why patents are bad by back_pages · · Score: 1
      Look, let's say I stack 65 pennies on top of 15 nickels, put them all inside a cardboard box, and then put a cat on top of the box. Has anyone ever done that before? Possibly, but let's say no. Do I deserve a patent on it? Of course not.

      You are clearly unfamiliar with 35 USC. Your example would not be patentable under 35 USC 101. Assuming for the sake of argument that your invention meets the requirements of section 101, and presuming (as you have) that nobody has done it before, then it meets the requirements of sections 102 and 103. You could very well get a patent for that invention.

      And there is a very long judicial and legislative history that sets forth why the system is the way it is. Of course, I've pointed out numerous times that you're arguing against something you don't know - "Birthday cake is better! Birthday cake is better!" Better than what? You don't have any idea what you're arguing against. Even the example you give, "Of course [it's not patentable]," is factually incorrect.

      I really don't think I need to explain to you the difference between inventing light bulbs and heavier than air flight, which required significant amounts of research, and combining two common concepts such as "wireless" and "email".

      By observing your response, I conclude that my point went completely over your head. You have a very basic misunderstanding of what the law (along with a long judicial and legislative history) regards as an invention. The "significant amounts of research" contrasted with "combiningi two common concepts such as 'wireless' and 'email'" have as much to do with patentability as do pretty drawings. No, you don't need to explain irrelevant tangents to me, not because you would be insightful, but because I'm not at all interested in them, or drapes that match the bedspread, or proper crop rotation, or any other nonsense you might spew forth.

      I hate to break it to you, but there is documented prior art of both wireless communications and email.

      YOU DO NOT KNOW WHAT OBVIOUSNESS UNDER 35 USC 103 MEANS. Christ alive you are a dense individual. I HAVE PROVIDED LINKS TO MPEP 2143 AND 2144.01. If you had ANY clue WTF you were babbling about, if you had even the SLIGHTEST idea what is required to meet the definition of "obviousness" under 35 USC 103, you would know that "documented prior art of both wireless communications and email" is insufficient. IF YOU'D LIKE PROOF OF MY CONCLUSION, READ MPEP 2143 AND 2144.01.

      Please read MPEP 2143 and 2144.01. You are arguing but you have no idea what you are arguing against. "Birthday cake is better! Birthday cake is better!" Better than what? Utopia? I'm just being objective here - only a complete fool would argue without any idea whatsoever what he was arguing against. Congrats - you've deliberately chosen to be a fool.

    22. Re:Another reason why patents are bad by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Hi, I've been reading this thread. I'm a completely different person than that jackass you've been having a dialogue with. For fuck's sake, pull your head out of your asshole and read MPEP 2143 and MPEP 2144.01. If you did, you might have a fucking clue what's being discussed.

      PS - I'm the same guy. Quit being such a deliberate fuck and read MPEP 2143 and 2144.01. You seem like an intelligent person and worth having a conversation with, but you simply have no experience with this topic. Read MPEP 2143 and 2144.01.

    23. Re:Another reason why patents are bad by Mr2001 · · Score: 1

      Even the example you give, "Of course [it's not patentable]," is factually incorrect.

      I didn't say it wasn't patentable. I said I don't deserve a patent on it. There's a big difference.

      Do you--as a human being capable of holding your own opinions, not a robot applying laws that have been written by others--think I (or anyone else) deserve the exclusive right to make, say, a ham and peanut butter sandwich, or a box of coins with a cat on top? Would granting that patent benefit society in some way? Would the restriction on everyone's ability to make sandwiches (or stack things on top of other things) be a fair price to pay for whatever benefit might come from the patent?

      The "significant amounts of research" contrasted with "combiningi two common concepts such as 'wireless' and 'email'" have as much to do with patentability as do pretty drawings.

      I know that. Please, stop wasting my time and yours by explaining what the law currently is. I can see from the consequences of the law that it needs changing, and explaining the details of the existing (flawed) law isn't convincing me that it's not flawed.

      In a better patent system--again, not the one in place today--there would be a legally recognized difference between researching a new technology and combining two technologies that are already in common use.

      YOU DO NOT KNOW WHAT OBVIOUSNESS UNDER 35 USC 103 MEANS.

      What do the first note of the diatonic scale and the University of Southern California have to do with this discussion? YOU DON'T KNOW WHAT "DO" AND "USC" MEAN! :P

      Look, you're the one who insists on applying the legal definition of "obviousness", and it seems just to be making you angry. How about you stop trying to apply definitions I'm not using, and just worry about what I actually meant?

      If you had ANY clue [...] you would know that "documented prior art of both wireless communications and email" is insufficient.

      No shit. The wireless email patent was granted!

      I'm saying it shouldn't have been granted because that prior art should have been enough.

      --
      Visual IRC: Fast. Powerful. Free.
    24. Re:Another reason why patents are bad by back_pages · · Score: 1
      I know that. Please, stop wasting my time and yours by explaining what the law currently is.

      And this is when I realize I've been casting pearls before swine.

      So what level is your D&D magic user?

    25. Re:Another reason why patents are bad by Mr2001 · · Score: 1

      I'm a little surprised that you didn't answer my questions. Is it really so hard for you to express your own opinion on an issue instead of merely explaining what the law says about it? Or does your work as (I presume) a patent attorney bind you to some code of ethics where you aren't allowed to comment on such things in public?

      --
      Visual IRC: Fast. Powerful. Free.
    26. Re:Another reason why patents are bad by back_pages · · Score: 1
      I'm a little surprised that you didn't answer my questions.

      You didn't ask any questions.

      I'm using a different definition of question than you are, so I am by definition right.

      Is it really so hard for you to express your own opinion on an issue instead of merely explaining what the law says about it? This is a declarative statement.

      I've redefined the question mark to indicate a declaration, therefore I am, once again, right.

      Or does your work as (I presume) a patent attorney bind you to some code of ethics where you aren't allowed to comment on such things in public?

      Tofu is made from soybean curd.

      Seriously, you've firmly convinced me that you don't hold a single educated opinion on the patent system. Everytime I have addressed your numerous contradictions, you recoil to a juvenile attempt at equivocation. If you can't express your point in a way that facilitates analysis, you're doing nothing but wasting my time. You're already wasted quite a lot of my time and managed only to convince me of your inexperience with any patent related topics. I'm sure you'll think you've won this debate. Congratulations!

  14. Loud bells by gostats · · Score: 2, Insightful

    It seems to me that alarms are sounding a little bit too loudly here. For IP cases where licensing is the issue and a settlement is imminent; Prudently the company would pay the fine in lieu of a forced service shutdown. Case closed. Is it reasonable for the BlackBerry to be shutdown? No. Will it happen? No. Think like a reasonable judge would: punish the company not the users who use the service.

    The case where a service is shutdown is most often due to bankruptcy. If your business relies heavily on a shaky or near bankrupcy service, I'd sugest seeking a backup plan or a escrow deal for the code from such service.
    IANAL blah blah blah, but have some common sense!

    1. Re:Loud bells by TheIndifferentiate · · Score: 1

      The injunction could be issued if NTP makes the case that they are suffering irrepairable harm as long as BlackBerry is allowed to continue the service before whatever kind of terms they come to with NTP. NTP does no business that would be harmed though since they are just a holding company. It doesn't seem likely to me that the injunction will be issued either, but one of the big arguments against OSS is the patent issue. I haven't heard of any patent issue affecting OSS at all much less to this extent. So, I was wondering how this situation may refute that argument against OSS. Can we say it is more likely (in fact has happened) that the patent issue may affect commercial software, and in the case of SaaS, how could a CEO ever consider using one if something like this situation could come up.

    2. Re:Loud bells by gostats · · Score: 1

      I haven't heard of any patent issue affecting OSS at all much less to this extent

      [I'm not a patent lawyer] It seems to me that a powerful help to OSS is that the code is published or distributed freely at the time of development. This really makes it difficult for just any company to prove they are the first to discover and so patent such an "invention". (hence prior art)

    3. Re:Loud bells by TheIndifferentiate · · Score: 1

      You know, if you look at it that way, we could have a big round of software patent whoop-de-doo now, but in 20 years or so when almost every conceivable software trick is either in OSS or is patented software for which the patent has expired we won't have as much to worry about.

    4. Re:Loud bells by John+Hasler · · Score: 1

      > The injunction could be issued if NTP makes the case that they are
      > suffering irrepairable harm...

      They don't have to. Irreparable harm is presumed. RIM must rebut that presumption.

      --
      Warning: this article may contain humor, sarcasm, parody, and perhaps even irony. Read at your own risk.
  15. Worried about SaaS ? Worry about MS Word, Excel! by anti-NAT · · Score: 1

    Same thing could happen with them, and the impact would be far greater. Read your EULA, MS reserve the right to revoke your license without any explanation or compensation. This is the reason why 'proprietary file formats considered harmful.'

    --
    The Internet's nature is peer to peer - 20050301_cs_profs.pdf
  16. Not equivalent by Tlosk · · Score: 2, Insightful

    As much as I support OSS and I think the argument that commercial software is just as vulnerable to the risk of patent infringing, I disagree that they are comparable in likely outcomes. A business that sells the software under their own liscence has the option of settling with the patent holder, paying liscence fees, mounting a legal challenge that invalidates the patent, etc. That none of these things happened in the Blackberry case is more the result of factors unique to this particular conflict and the players themselves.

    But take an OSS software that is distributed for free. Most if not all of these options are off the table, meaning they are much more likely to get shut down as a result of an infringement case. Hence more risk. Though in a shutdown situation I agree that OSS would be preferable as it would at least allow individual users to continue in-house development until they were able to move on to something else instead of potentially facing an overnight shutdown situation.

  17. Escrowed code does not address main threat by SuperKendall · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The threat the article described is one of another company owning patents to the software used coming in and shutting down the company.

    The problem I see even if you have a code escrow agreement, if the company you have an escrow arrangement with is being shut down is doing so because of patents they may not be legally able to give you the escrowed code and it may be withheld from you! I would imagine the first thing a patent holder would demand from a company in violation is that no source could be released unless you paid them first, and furthermore that you cease using the software at once (if it's an application, not a service)

    Code escrow only addresses the financal, not IP risks of using proprietary software - service or deployed application. The great thing about OSS is no-one really tracks who has what - so even if a project is found in violation you can simply keep running it while you execute a migration strategy.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
    1. Re:Escrowed code does not address main threat by Godeke · · Score: 3, Insightful

      That is an excellent point, but for services the financial risk is much greater than for applications. If Microsoft poofed off the planet tomorrow, I could continue to run my Windows based operating systems and applications for an undefined amount of time. If Google poofed off the planet tomorrow, I will be looking for a new search solution. Immediately.

      The issue of patents affects both applications and services fairly equally: if Windows was determined to violate a patent and was withdrawn, I'm either operating illegally the next day or am scrambling to migrate my data (and hoping it wasn't a file system patent, so I can actually read that data). If Google is found to violate a patent, I have a similar situation, except perhaps my data (say Gmail) is harder to get to (backups, backups, backups!). So while code escrow (and the continuation assurance that goes with it in the case of a service) only addresses company failures and not IP issues, I don't think it creates a *higher* risk of IP issues than applications sitting on disks.

      Meanwhile, if an open source product is determined to violate patents, in theory using the software is no more legal than in either of the above cases. Sure, you might be able to operate below radar longer, but I would hate to have *that* as my contingency plan.

      --
      Sig under construction since 1998.
    2. Re:Escrowed code does not address main threat by gurps_npc · · Score: 1

      The problem there is that YOU also often do not know if you are in violation. So you never think of a migration strategy until after the lawyers come knocking at your door.

      --
      excitingthingstodo.blogspot.com
    3. Re:Escrowed code does not address main threat by PatHMV · · Score: 1

      It's not like this happened to Blackberry overnight. The suit and shutdown order have been years in the making. Even the absolute-final-obvious-to-a-blind-man writing on the wall of the coming shutdown has been around for many months. Businesses have had AMPLE time to migrate already. And they would have the same kind of timeframe with any other litigation which might shut down their use of software they had purchased.

    4. Re:Escrowed code does not address main threat by lgw · · Score: 1

      With open source, you're probably better off there as well. Is there anyone who's heard of Linux who hasn't heard of SCO? Patent problems with open source are big geek news these days.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    5. Re:Escrowed code does not address main threat by Schraegstrichpunkt · · Score: 1
      Microsoft poofed off the planet tomorrow, I could continue to run my Windows based operating systems and applications for an undefined amount of time.

      I have three words to say to you: Windows Product Activation.

    6. Re:Escrowed code does not address main threat by walt-sjc · · Score: 1

      Furthermore, when the next security hole is discovered, you don't have the ability to patch it. Ever.

      Nah, the best solution is to hedge your bets by migrating to a platform that can never be shut down. Open source, baby!

    7. Re:Escrowed code does not address main threat by walt-sjc · · Score: 1

      Except that SCO wasn't dealing with patent issues. They only went after companies that THEY had contracts with (partners and SCO clients.) Those contracts are what allowed SCO to demand audits and all sorts of other crazy stuff.

  18. Proprietary is just as vulnerable by The+Bastard · · Score: 1

    Anything can "fail", whether OSS, SaaS, or proprietary software.

    Companies which develop and sell proprietary software can run afoul of IP protections also. They may annoy someone enough that a lawsuit is filed. They may have underestimated their potential market share, and have gone out of business due to insufficient revenues. It may be a private company and the owner dies suddenly with no provisions to what happens to the company after he's gone. (After all, not all software is developed by and for large companies.)

    The point is, every business model is vulnerable. Just part of the risks of doing business.

  19. Don't underestimate the power of marketing by sfjoe · · Score: 1


    There is an endless list of useless and/or misused software products being purchased by business today. If your SaaS can get some cool buzzwords and lots of hype, the PHBs will line up to buy it, nevermind the risk.

    --
    It's simple: I demand prosecution for torture.
  20. You're missing the big picture. by Caspian · · Score: 1
    "If my business depends on an OSS application, and it gets shut down, I can potentially go on about my business as I have the executables and wouldn't have to stop using them until someone came knocking at my door. If an SaaS application gets shut down and my business depends on it, I'm dead in the water. Seems like one of the prime arguments against OSS also takes out SaaS too. Rhetorically speaking, how could a commercial ISV in good faith talk any business out of an OSS application and into an SaaS application?""
    You're missing the big picture. Here are the rules:

    1) If a large company brings an IP claim of any sort against a small company, the large company wins.
    2) If a sleazy patent holding company can manage to convince the USPTO that their lame-brained and/or overly sweeping patents are valid, everyone they choose to attack loses.
    3) If a company succeeds in bribing politicians to changing laws in their favor, that company wins.

    Rule #3 can override rule #2 or rule #1. Rule #2 can override rule #1.
    --
    With spending like this, exactly what are "conservatives" conserving?
    1. Re:You're missing the big picture. by B3ryllium · · Score: 1

      If a company succeeds in bribing politicians to changing laws in their favor, that company wins.

      To bring this back on-topic, I should point out that the newly-elected Prime Minister of Canada is very chummy with a certain American president/party - and he has a vested interest in seeing that this dispute is resolved in RIM's favour. So Rule #3 may be invoked by RIM :) (Not by bribes, though, just by simple requests)

    2. Re:You're missing the big picture. by Gonarat · · Score: 1

      1) If a large company brings an IP claim of any sort against a small company, the large company wins.

      The problem with these patents isn't so much a big versus small as a holding company versus a company that is actually making a product. This sort of action has not only hit a company the size of RIM, but also has been used against Microsoft (Eolas vs Microsoft), in a "David vs. Goliath" case, where David has managed a couple of wins.

      Eolas has not gone after any other browser makers, but that doesn't mean that other browsers couldn't be a future target. If Eolas ends up winning in the end, nothing is gained as far as advancing the arts and sciences, it is only Eolas that makes a quick buck with a dubious patent.

      Not only do I not agree with Software Patents, but I definitely do not agree with allowing these shell companies to legally hold companies that are creating and producing a product hostage with patents that are of a dubious nature to begin with.

      --
      Beware of Sleestak
  21. whats the contigency plan??? by 8400_RPM · · Score: 1

    I bet their contigency plan sucks or they would have already gone to it.
    Anyone short their stock yet???

  22. NSA in non-domestic telecommunications by gentleolas · · Score: 1

    Again let us not forget the RIM servers being Canadian. This seems to provide perfecto cover (if needed) for NSA to say all BlackBerry communications are not strictly domestic, therefore subject to legal tapping.

  23. Are too! by JohnQPublic · · Score: 1

    Sorry, couldn't resist :-)

    There actually is a very good chance that the BlackBerry network will shut down. RIM's position seems to be that the only deal they can get from NTP is too costly, time-consuming, or whatever, and that they'd rather go down in flames.

    If that's what RIM wants to do, that's what's gonna happen. And if they piss NTP off too much, it won't matter how deep their pockets are - NTP seems willing to deny RIM a patent license for spite.

    1. Re:Are too! by arivanov · · Score: 1

      Here went my moderation...

      Not for spite.

      Check the recent investors in NTP (or licensees - investment SCO style).

      Check the owners of alternative solutions to RIM which are at the moment bottom feeding on scraps from the edges of the market.

      Compare.

      Think.

      --
      Baker's Law: Misery no longer loves company. Nowadays it insists on it
      http://www.sigsegv.cx/
  24. uh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    what?

  25. Nope! You're a lawsuit target! by JohnQPublic · · Score: 1

    And you better with OSS because in this case you don't only have the exe but the source as well!

    No, you aren't. In the case of a patent infringement problem, all the source gets you is an opportunity to be sued by the patent holder. And it's worse than that - at least here in the USA, you'd be subject to treble damages for knowingly violating the patent.

  26. Golden Egg Theory by LifesABeach · · Score: 1

    The legal issue is of money. The winner will operate the Black Berry Business.

  27. Slightly OT, but.... by HerculesMO · · Score: 1

    If you run Exchange, you should use Goodlink. Blackberry can only pray to be as stable, easy, and awesome as Goodlink is under an Exchange environment.

    I admin both servers now (because people are hesitant to change), but I have to say from both a user and administrative point of view, Goodlink beats the PANTS off of Blackberry.

    My biggest love from Goodlink... the lack of a "Reconcile Now" option. How lame is that?

    --
    The price is always right if someone else is paying.
  28. Shutting it down would be stupid for all concerned by minkie · · Score: 2

    It is almost inconceivable that the service will get shut down, for the simple reason that it would hurt NTP as much as it would hurt RIM (and their customers). Some patent suits are about keeping a somebody from competing with your business, but RIM isn't NTP's competitor. NTP has no business other than (trying to) license their patent(s).

    Imagine if you will, the (absurd) situation of RIM throwing up their hands and saying, "OK, you win, we'll stop infringing, shut it all down, and go out of business". At that point, NTP would be stuck with a worthless patent. I suppose they could try to build their own network so they could practice their patent, or maybe shop it around to some other licensee, but neither one seems very likely.

    A successful parasite never kills its host.

  29. Noooooooo! by AndroidCat · · Score: 1

    I was just about to ship an online version of Magic: The Blackberry. Two great addictions in one, how could it lose?

    --
    One line blog. I hear that they're called Twitters now.
  30. But it's better then getting killed for a patent by denis-The-menace · · Score: 1

    If the patent wasn't passed on and would die upon the submitter's death, you would have alot of mysterious deaths of inventors...

    --
    Obama's legacy: (N)othing (S)ecure (A)nywhere and (T)error (S)imulation (A)dministration
  31. It's local vs. remote! by sillivalley · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Look at it as local control vs. remote. If I have the application and the data on my local machine, what do I care if another company gets an injunction against the manufacturer of something? I can still do what I need to do.

    But if things are remote -- Blackberry, remote storage, remote applications such as SaaS are examples -- then I'm far more vulnerable.

    Not just to injunctions shutting down the service, "upgrades" that go wonky, but to idiots with backhoes!

    It comes down to that risk - benefit analysis. Am I willing to risk having key parts of my infrastructure in the hands of someone else, or do I want it local, where I can see it (and screw it up myself, but that's another part of the equation).

    Do I want to put myself in the position where someone can say, "Sorry, you don't have permission to open that document any more."

    Nope, I want things where I can see them. Remote backup is another story, but I want the primaries under my control.

    And saying this is another death-blow to OSS is just more FUD.

    Namaste--

    1. Re:It's local vs. remote! by rworne · · Score: 1
      Not just to injunctions shutting down the service, "upgrades" that go wonky, but to idiots with backhoes!


      Funny you mention this. The water main to our building went down at 11AM (for "two hours"), and now we are told it's out for the rest of the day. No water, no coffee, no restrooms... It's 2PM and I just finished lunch a few hours ago with a large soda and I'm feeling pretty screwed right now.

      So I know exactly what you mean!
      --
      I tried every decent and legal way I could think of to resolve the issue w/the business before I rented the chicken suit
    2. Re:It's local vs. remote! by TheIndifferentiate · · Score: 1

      I'm saying it's an argument in OSS' favor.

  32. Well I'd stop this shit easily. by crovira · · Score: 1

    Basically, you have to say "Fine you say we've violated your patent." The courts are backing you.

    Now how do you propose to handle the transition?

    We'll be shut down as of .

    If you're not up and completely able to pick up the service seamleassly as of , you've essentially told all of your customers: "Oops. RIM were supposed to blink, roll over, and shove lots of lovely money at us. We never intended it to go this far. Sorry."

    What is your plan for taking it from us? Do you have a capital plan? Resources? Communication bandwidth allocated, etc..

    I suggest that until you come up with such a plan, and not just to sell it to somnebody else, we continue operating exactly as we have without having to waste money on your lawsuit.

    Then RIM comes off sounding good, maybe able to win for losing and fuck the consequences.

    And the US Patent Office get a deserved black eye from the lawyers who just realised that being better is more important than being first, or even being "right."

    --
    MSBPodcast.com The opinions expressed here are my own. If you don't like 'em... Think up your own stuff.
  33. Willful Infringement by iliketrash · · Score: 1

    If my business depends on an OSS application, and it gets shut down, I can potentially go on about my business as I have the executables and wouldn't have to stop using them until someone came knocking at my door.

    Do the terms "willful infringement" and "triple damages" mean anything to you?

    1. Re:Willful Infringement by TheIndifferentiate · · Score: 1

      You have to find my door and knock on it first. That's the problem. With an SaaS, you know where to find their door. You shut them down, you shut me down. If I'm worried about you, I have time to migrate to another piece of software before you find my door.

  34. If only by Trigulus · · Score: 1

    I can't wait for a blackout. It will mean I get some peace for once.

    --
    If something exists that does not need a creator (god) then why must the cosmos need one?
  35. What contingency? by Steeltoe · · Score: 1

    If Blackberry really violates the patents with its text-messaging service. Who's to say sms and email doesn't violate too?

    I haven't gone into the details, but the claims looked pretty broad last time I read an article about it.

  36. Re:But it's better then getting killed for a paten by zcat_NZ · · Score: 1

    Why?

    Company currently employs inventor. Has monopoly on idea as long as he's still alive. Profit.

    Same company kills inventor, kills their own profit. Dumb.

    Other company kills inventor. Monopoly goes away. Original company still makes some profit, for a while, through brandname recognition. Everyone else has to compete against Taiwanese-manufactured product that retails for less that local manufacturing cost.

    --
    455fe10422ca29c4933f95052b792ab2
  37. Re:Shutting it down would be stupid for all concer by loolgeek · · Score: 1

    You are right NTP has no business. But NTP is in relationship with Visto. Visto is a RIM competitor. Visto and NTP are suing Microsoft as well (this is a new business model, don't bother to make money, just sue companies that make some). And strangely Visto received 120M$ from VCs in last october. And VCs agreed to use this money to sue Microsoft.

    Actually, it is not a parasite business model (maybe it was back in 2002). Now, NTP (licenses) and Visto (business) are together. NTP kills RIM (99% of the market share) and Visto will take RIM's place. Visto is suing Microsoft to keep them away of the business, during the replacement phase. Sounds like a plan.

  38. Re:Shutting it down would be stupid for all concer by TheIndifferentiate · · Score: 1

    As I understand it, RIM is looking at various work arounds to avoid having to pay any licensing to NTP. If I'm NTP and I know RIM is trying to buy time to finish their work around, I'm going to push hard to shut them down until they can come back up in a manner that won't violate my IP. Unless, RIM is going to pay me something to back off. A blackout of just a day is bad news for RIM. It would also be bad news for the SaaS model because parallels can be drawn.

  39. Yes, good point... by SuperKendall · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Meanwhile, if an open source product is determined to violate patents, in theory using the software is no more legal than in either of the above cases. Sure, you might be able to operate below radar longer, but I would hate to have *that* as my contingency plan.

    I do agreee that the "deeper sand to hide your head in" plan is not exactly the best idea... perhaps a better aspect to consider is that potential finanical liability would be lower if you were not paying for the software itself and only for services. It would be harder I think to realistically extort much from you if the previous market value for software had been zero.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
    1. Re:Yes, good point... by dgatwood · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Except that, by definition, the owners of a patent do not have any right to claim liability by the users of a product that infringes the patents. The infringing party is the person or company that created it. Now, if you knowingly import or use a patent-infringing product with intent that the importation or use would circumvent a patent, you can be sued for contributory infringement. However, in practical terms, unless your reason for getting the open source software is because you tried to write your own and ran into patent issues, there's no real way for you to get into trouble, as the use of the software falls into the category of a "commodity of commerce", which is excluded explicitly from contributory infringement claims in patent law.

      About the only plausible exception to this might be a business process patent which, if supported through the use of software, the software's user might be guilty of directly infringing upon that business process patent. However, this is a substantially different issue than the issue of software patents and liability, and could just as easily occur as the result of a CEO reading a how-to book instead.

      IANALBIPOOSD.

      --

      Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

  40. Blackberry is Closed Source by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Comparing a software as a service for BlackBerry (closed Source) and comparing it to future FUD towards open source is unfair.

    Open Source is Open, take a look. The chances of it being spoted are sooner than closed source. Closed source on the other hand can gain marketshare such as RIM, and then get shut out... widening the impact.

    The debate goes both ways for the risks of Open and Closed source.
    Closed source you paid for it, and then they take it away.
    Open source you didn't pay for it, and no one yet has taken it away.
    Open source more alternatives, closed source more costly alternatives.

  41. stocks, lawyers... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...shareholders, "due diligence", and lawsuits.

    There's a TON of unexplored seriously delicious revenue streams going wasted, going by all the slashdot anecdotals I have read over companies insistence on not using open source when it can be proven it is a perfectly viable and less expensive and more secutre option.. Even WITH the big lawyers cut, the amount of money to be snagged from insane managers is ..a LOT, a big ole heap of bunches! Plus, the great feeling of satisfaction you get when you WIN. I see this same thing almost daily on slashdot, and am still amazed at it.

    CLASS ACTION LAWSUITS ARE THE LITTLE GUYS FRIENDS

    YES, not perfect, sometimes people get nothing, but at least it's something and it CAN and DOES cause widespread large scale socio/economic/political change.

    If you are an employee, that is one thing, basically, you are screwed, especially if not unionized, BUT... as soon as you are a SHAREHOLDER, well, you got several more powerful legs to stand on. If people used those legs, we wouldn't hear as many of these "MS wins by default" horror stories.

    Just generally speaking, not meant as advice, always check with appropriate mad dog mercenary counsel (choose only the best there, if they agree to take it on a percentage,it usually means they think it's a slam dunk), use of class actions and companies actions vis a vis shareholders is researchable on the net, and etc, yada, etc.YMMV. Closed track. Good Luck!

  42. Looks like the Supremes don't read SlashDot by feijai · · Score: 3, Interesting
    Every time an RIM story gets posted here, all we hear about is how evil NTP is, how its patents are going to be invalidated, how the patent system is evil, etc.

    What's missed here is that NTP was formed largely because RIM was a first-rate jackass company.

    Among NTP's primary shareholders are the actual inventors of the patents. Or perhaps I should say "were", as one of them recently died: RIM kept this bottled up in court that long. These inventors produced actual products at early computer tradeshows which ran email over a sophisticated wireless protocol to a PDA-like device. Sound familiar? The earliest such patents were filed in 1994 based on inventions several years earlier. Let's put this into context: the earliest Newton was in 1993, and the earliest similar device I am aware of was a PCMCIA pager card that could be put into the Newton circa 1995, enabling it to receive (but not send) messages over a pager network. This combination of technologies was both novel and original, and the inventors didn't just make them up to sell patents. But their company foundered.

    Then came along RIM. RIM started selling the Blackberry and then started suing the daylights out of its competitors. Surely you remember this. RIM's nickname on The Register was "Lawsuits In Motion". When the original patent holders got wind of what RIM was selling, they realized it was largely a duplication of their patent. And so they contacted RIM and told them they were infringing. That's when RIM refused to return their calls. For a year.

    This is not how ordinary companies operate. If someone owns a valid patent on your work, you don't refuse to even talk to them. So NTP was formed basically to force RIM to actually talk.

    Legal battle ensues, and out come the slashdotters. NTP's patents are invalid and are getting all knocked down (um, the lynchpin ones are not). NTP is just a holding company to go after people (um, NTP was made to financially enable the original inventors to go after a specific company which was flagrantly violating their patent). Patents are evil (um, you know why patents exist, right? You're familiar with the evil that was the Trade Guild? No, I'm not talking about Star Wars).

    RIM was repeatedly reprimanded in court by the judge for all sorts of obnoxious actions. And to top it off, RIM went to congress to ask them to override the judge because they'd given free blackberries to congress, and now wanted to claim that shutting RIM down would put the nation's security in jeopardy. I am not pulling your leg. Only Jack Abramoff could pull off a lobbying stunt more inappropriate.

    And now the courts have sided ... against the slashdotters! How could the Supremes have not been reading the /. comment stream? What were they thinking?

    Short answer: RIM is a nasty, obnoxious company which violated patents and sued people's pants off for things they didn't own. They got what they deserve. Too bad one of the original inventors didn't live long enough to see a dime from them.

    1. Re:Looks like the Supremes don't read SlashDot by evilmousse · · Score: 1

      dianna ross doesn't, anyway.

      (srsly tho, nice post; i'm enclined to beleive much, but links would help)

    2. Re:Looks like the Supremes don't read SlashDot by bit01 · · Score: 1

      This combination of technologies was both novel and original,

      You had to sneak that in didn't you? Those patents (5,625,670; 5,631,946; 5,819,172; 6,067,451 and 6,317,592) are completely and utterly obvious to somebody versed in the art at the time, despite what the airheads at the patent office might like to claim. Those patents do not protect innovation or hard work in any shape or form, they just protect the USPTO's, and assorted other parasites', gravy train.

      Just because RIM might be an obnoxious company doesn't somehow justify NTP being an obnoxious company also. RIM's actions such as stonewalling NTP are entirely appropriate if the patents are bullshit. Even the USPTO is now being forced to admit the majority of patents it issued are bullshit.

      Both NTP and RIM should be suing the USPTO for all their legal and other costs, and RIM should be suing NTP for vexatious litagation. Of course in practice they can't do that, so there's no checks and balances on an out of control USPTO and assorted other patent parasites.

      ---

      The USA and Europe should harmonize their software patent laws with China and India.

    3. Re:Looks like the Supremes don't read SlashDot by feijai · · Score: 1
      You had to sneak that in didn't you? Those patents (5,625,670; 5,631,946; 5,819,172; 6,067,451 and 6,317,592) are completely and utterly obvious to somebody versed in the art at the time, despite what the airheads at the patent office might like to claim.
      I think that is baloney: hindsight is 20/20. And apparently the Supremes think it's baloney as well, at least for part of the NTP claims. So you can go back to your hole now.
      Those patents do not protect innovation or hard work in any shape or form, they just protect the USPTO's, and assorted other parasites', gravy train.
      Seriously. You know literally nothing about how the USPTO works, right?

      Gravy train. That slayed me.

  43. Re:But it's better then getting killed for a paten by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So what you're saying is that there'll be good job opportunities as an assassin for the Taiwanese?

  44. How would you know though? by SuperKendall · · Score: 1

    I really doubt many companies look at every single vendor the purchase from all the time to look for news of impending or active suits against them, and I doubt a company under attack would seek to publicise it much.

    So even if a course of action takes a few years, it still could sneak up on some companies if they purchased before the lawsuit ever happened. Now if they purchased after the lawsuit started, then I have little sympathay for them...

    I agree that in the particular case of Blackberry, things have looked a bit iffy for a while. But I'll bet a lot of companies thought they would shrug it off and have not really made many other plans as of yet.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
  45. why OSS? by PhYrE2k · · Score: 1

    So why OSS?

    This can just as easily happen with Microsoft, IBM, or any other big name. it is _JUST_ as likely that Apache violates a patent or right versus IIS violating such a right; windows -vs- linux; word -vs- openoffice. Whatever software there is, it can cause problems. This isn't an argument against or for OSS, so it's just flaimbait bringing that into it.

    With paid software, they ?should? respond quickly (but keep in mind, they probably don't have to- it's the developers problem to pay for the rights to anything they already sold). With free software, you'll have tons of variations of workarounds and the ability to make one yourself.

    -M

  46. I believe... by jotaeleemeese · · Score: 1

    ... that there are treaties between countries that recognize patents granted in other countries, that may be that case here...

    --
    IANAL but write like a drunk one.
    1. Re:I believe... by farrellj · · Score: 2, Informative

      From the little research I have done, that is true for just about anything *but* patents. If you are thinking of WIPO, Canada is not a signatory of that.

      ttyl
                Farrell

      --
      CAN-CON 2019 - Ottawa's only book oriented Science Fiction Convention! October 18-20, Sheraton Hotel, Ottawa, Canada h
  47. Re:IANAL by hairyfeet · · Score: 1

    I know you shouldn't respond to trolls,But I really hate those who can't even troll correctly.If you are f#cking him in the @ss,YOU would be giving HIM the reach around-F#cktard.

    --
    ACs don't waste your time replying, your posts are never seen by me.
  48. Mod parent up by LittleLebowskiUrbanA · · Score: 1

    Post some links, man! Good stuff...

  49. Re:But it's better then getting killed for a paten by zcat_NZ · · Score: 1

    Not really. Most of the time they just knock stuff off with no regard to patents anyhow, I doubt they'd even care.

    The whole arguement is totally stupid; there's ten times the rick that under the current system, some company will bump off their top inventor so they don't have to honor whatever royalty-sharing agreements they signed and can keep 100% of the profits. Does it happen? Some tinfoil-hat wearing person can probably find a possible case or two but it's certainly not common.

    --
    455fe10422ca29c4933f95052b792ab2
  50. Service vs ownership by poisson_bete · · Score: 1

    Software as a service, in many cases, makes a lot of sense. Any asset that you buy has a large up-front charge (whether it be real estate, commercial software, etc). Even if you are making your first business forray into OSS, there is an upfront cost of training, customization, etc. In any case where you would rent something, software as a service is a good analog, especially since there is essentially no secondary market for software- unlike being able to see a used car.

    From an accounting standpoint, operational costs are handled differently than capitol expenses, and have different tax implications. From an IT standpoint, there are typically fewer resources required (if any) with software as a service. On the other hand, rich client applications typically still have better integration and reporting tools. Point being, there are many tradeoffs, and every business should check to see which fits best.

  51. OSS isn't immune either! by korielgraculus · · Score: 1

    If my business depends on an OSS application, and it gets shut down, I can potentially go on about my business as I have the executables and wouldn't have to stop using them until someone came knocking at my door.
    Having the source code is one thing (hurrah for OSS!) But even if RIM software was Open Source, you still wouldn't have the infrastructure to deliver the service anyway.
    Although I am looking forward to LinNETs, your friendly Open Source/GNU cellular provider. (actually I would love to see this!). The simple fact is that many of the cellular providers will not take the risk of being dragged into this fight should it go against RIM, so they would probably shut the service provision down anyway, should it prove necessary. What we really need is a modern version of some of those old BBS networks, just based around VOIP and 802.11x technology. That way the software AND the infrastructure would both be free of central control! (Will the judges please pass out winners medals all around?)

  52. Speaking of patents... by Abalamahalamatandra · · Score: 1

    It seems a little case called Amado vs. Microsoft got decided not all that long ago, David beat Goliath, and now, any new installation of Office 2003 that doesn't include SP2 will be considered "out of compliance with Microsoft's licensing requirements".

    Sure hope there's not anything else in Office SP2 that's a problem... Sucks to be using closed-source software.

  53. Don't Fear Door Knocks by John+Hasler · · Score: 1

    > ...I have the executables and wouldn't have to stop using them
    > until someone came knocking at my door.

    It's extremely unlikely that a patent owner would sue individual or small corporate users.

    --
    Warning: this article may contain humor, sarcasm, parody, and perhaps even irony. Read at your own risk.
  54. Canadian gov't trying to save Blackberry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    Interesting article from today about the Canadian government's reply, and the ongoing IP jurisdiction battle...

    Canada wants to save Blackberry
    US Patent nonsense can't cross the border

    http://www.theinquirer.net/?article=20924

  55. /. experts in interpreting US Constitution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Hey, Mr. Slippery, our Constitution expert...
    In your proposed legal scenario when a patent dies with its inventor,
    just how long do you expect to live after you invent something really novel and useful and make it a public knoledge in your patent application, while
    letting everubody know that you are entitled to substantial royalties..

    My guess is not too long: the greater the money in stake, the shorter your
    life expectancy will be...

  56. Lots of people stated this, ... by hummassa · · Score: 1

    But that doesn't make it true. If my GM Celta has a part that was manufactured violating someone's patent, do you think I will have to replace said part when the patent holder wins their suit against GM? Nah, nah, nah. You can continue to use your copy of MSWord without problem. You will be what lawyers here call a bona fide third party, and your rights to use the software are assured.

    --
    It's better to be the foot on the boot than the face on the pavement. ~~ tkx Kadin2048
  57. Almost absolute? by hummassa · · Score: 1

    I really don't know details of patent law in the USofA, but down here (Brasil) things are not like you describe:

    1. (L 9279/96, "Industrial Property Act") Actions performed by third parties without commercial goals and in private character are exempt from the patent monopoly (art 43, I);

    2. Actions performed by third parties in experimental character or in relation with scientific research are exempt (art 43, II);

    3. The preparation of medicine prescribed for a single person, made by a professional, and the resulting medicine, are exempt (III);

    4. There are four other -- less relevant for our discussion here -- exemptions in the same article (43)

    5. Patents can be licensed against the wishes of the holder (after three years from the beginning of the patent term) if: the patent is not explored by the holder (art 68, 1, I); or the holder abuses its rights or commits abuse of economic power (art 68, caput); or someone makes a "derivative" invention that is a significant technological advancement WRT the patented invention and can't reach an agreement with the patent holder (art 70); or in cases of national emergency or public interest -- declared by an act of the President (art 71), among other circumstances.

    --
    It's better to be the foot on the boot than the face on the pavement. ~~ tkx Kadin2048
  58. Re:Nope! You're a lawsuit target! by bit01 · · Score: 1

    No, you aren't. In the case of a patent infringement problem, all the source gets you is an opportunity to be sued by the patent holder.

    Source or otherwise doesn't affect the effect of a patent. In any case, nobody is going to bother suing an individual open (or closed) source user. Having the source available just gives you a lot more flexibility in how you deal with it.

    Open source is everything that closed source is. Plus the source is available.

    And it's worse than that - at least here in the USA, you'd be subject to treble damages for knowingly violating the patent.

    Only after you'd been explicitly warned, which could happen whether you're using closed or open source software.

    ---

    Paid marketers are the worst zealots.

  59. Crackberries by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    We just hired a crackberry for a VP role in our company. The first thing out of his worthless mouth was, "we need to centralize around communication. We need a blackberry server". I replied, "Blackberry requires an Exchange or Lotus Notes Server. We don't have either". After explaining to him the many services that we have which do the same thing, the coversation went directly to the battle over when the exchange and blackberry servers where going to get here. Fortunately, the "never" people won.

    My point is, people are addicted to the devices not the services.

  60. RIM's CEO has already commented on this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    RIM's CEO has already commented on his thoughts of the patent system. He is obviously very careful from his words but you can sense the frustration.

    http://www.blackberrycool.com/2005/12/20/001210/