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Is Verizon a Network Hog?

pillageplunder wrote to mention a piece in BusinessWeek asking whether or not Verizon has the right to set aside bandwidth for its own projects. They're planning a television service, and have allocated a swath of their bandwidth (which could otherwise be used for net and phone traffic) to back this service. From the article: "Leading Net companies say that Verizon's actions could keep some rivals off the road. As consumers try to search Google, buy books on Amazon.com, or watch videos on Yahoo!, they'll all be trying to squeeze into the leftover lanes on Verizon's network. On Feb. 7 the Net companies plan to take their complaints about Verizon's plans to the Senate during a hearing on telecom reform."

76 of 310 comments (clear)

  1. Verizon's recent purchase makes this subject moot. by jhill · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Since Verizon's recent purchase of MCI, they have more bandwidth, both lit and unlit, than they know what to do with. Making the whole point of squeezing anything totally a non issue.

  2. They Paid For It by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Why shouldn't they be able to do what they want with it?

    1. Re:They Paid For It by OneBigWord · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Some people would say that we paid for it.

    2. Re:They Paid For It by IAmTheDave · · Score: 5, Insightful
      They Paid For It... Why shouldn't they be able to do what they want with it?

      Because I paid for it and that's not what I want them to do with it.

      --
      Excuse my speling.
      Making The Bar Project
    3. Re:They Paid For It by zerocool^ · · Score: 5, Insightful


      Common Carrier Status

      --
      sig?
    4. Re:They Paid For It by $1uck · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Did they pay for it? I mean really did they pay for all of it? All companies that lay wire/pipe/cable/radio frequencies etc they all make use of emminent domain (AFAIK) when they run things through your property do they ask your permission? do they pay you rent? Most of these companies are effectively monopolies (at least in the areas they server) or were at one time. I think when it comes to things like pipes/roads/canals and most other conduits the evil-hated socialist word applys. You can't make a useful network/roadwork radio communication with out going through almost everyone's property, so the resource should belong to everyone. Power company's shouldn't own the power lines (maybe we could actually shop/compete for where to buy energy -this happens to a limited degree now). People should be able to pay for the channels/shows they want and not have to buy the service from the cable company.

    5. Re:They Paid For It by leonmergen · · Score: 2, Interesting

      No, they paid for the networks, the customers paid them... if the customers don't feel like they get the speed they think their money is worth, a competitor will step up and the customers will go there...

      --
      - Leon Mergen
      http://www.solatis.com
    6. Re:They Paid For It by blamanj · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Amen. If you look at your phone bill, you'll see a variety of charges that the carriers have gotten the government to allow them to charge. There's the Federal Access Charge, the Federal Universal Service Fund, and a number of others that vary from state to state (e.g., see Colorado).

      The money from many of these fees goes directly to the phone company to "enable them" to build networks to outlying areas, improve their infrastructure, etc. These fees are basically taxes and as such we the people have been paying for their expansion.

    7. Re:They Paid For It by Zoidbergo · · Score: 3, Insightful

      You could say that about public projects. You pay taxes for future projects, and you might have a say in that.

      However, you paid Verizon for services that Verizon had already rendered. The contractual obligation they have, is to give you one month of ____ service (whatever it might be) in exchange for your payment. They provided the service, you provided the payment. After that, you can't say fuck-all about what they do with THEIR MONEY. It was your money before they gave you a service for which you handed your money over to them.

      If you shoveled my walkway for snow, I paid you $20 for it, and you decided to go buy a videogame with that money, do I have any say in what game you should buy? I don't think so. Verizon earned that money. This isn't a tax you paid out of necessity.

      The ONLY clout you have in this, is by transferring to another company.

      Don't confuse government accountability for private accountability.

    8. Re:They Paid For It by TheSpoom · · Score: 2, Insightful

      That only really applies if they're looking at the traffic. I would argue that they do indeed have the right to reserve bandwidth for their own applications if and only if they are not a monopoly. If they're not a monopoly, customers can choose another provider. But if they control all the internet traffic in a certain area (i.e. the backbone), then I'd argue they're illegally using that power to gain an advantage in another market, which opens them up to huge antitrust liabilities. (IANAL)

      --
      It's better to vote for what you want and not get it than to vote for what you don't want and get it.
      - E. Debs
    9. Re:They Paid For It by Soybean47 · · Score: 2, Interesting
      As the parent said, another player with will step in to meet those needs.

      Will they, though? Will they really? The other day, here on Slashdot, some guy was flipping out at me about how terrible Steam was because "bandwidth isn't free" and "what if you use up your bandwidth for the month?"

      So, this is someone in a country developed enough that he can get modern video games, and yet the best internet service he can find has both a monthly bandwidth limit and charges by usage. I find it difficult to believe that consumers are so happy with this arrangement that there's no point in someone setting up a competing service. So your magical free market is breaking down somewhere in there.

      It's working out ok where I live. The cable guys and the phone company (ADSL) compete with each other enough that you can get pretty high-speed unlimited-use internet for a decent price. It sounds to me, though, like there are other places (presumably still with a "Free Market") where nobody is stepping in to provide the services people are looking for.
    10. Re:They Paid For It by Breakfast+Pants · · Score: 2, Informative

      No, it just means that you aren't responsible for the content on your network; to a certain extent. If you and someone else plan to murder someone over the phone, no one can prosecute or sue the phone company for "facilitating" the murder.

      --

      --

      WHO ATE MY BREAKFAST PANTS?
    11. Re:They Paid For It by jammz · · Score: 2, Informative
      Actually, cable & DSL broadband are not classified as "telecommunication services" in the USA. They are "information services" and therefore do not need to comply with Common Carrier regulations. While the FCC has not explicitly ruled on FIOS, its unanimous rulings on cable & DSL suggest FIOS-like services would also be classified as information services.

      Sources:

    12. Re:They Paid For It by duffbeer703 · · Score: 2

      The free market works in a free market environment. The army of $500/hour lobbyists that Verizon employs at the state, local and municipal level skews the market somewhat.

      --
      Conformity is the jailer of freedom and enemy of growth. -JFK
  3. If it's their network... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Let's play devil's advocate. It is their network, why shouldn't they be able to do with it what they want? I mean we hear the I own the software I should be able to do anything I want with it all the time. How is this any different?

    1. Re:If it's their network... by maverick215 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Yes, as a matter of fact you are paying for what you got. You have a service agreement with company XYZ:
      It says they will provide you with service ABC for the period of which you pay for it.
      I seriously doubt any 'service company' like this would have a provision that says 'by paying your monthly fee for the service you are getting on a monthly basis, you immediately get to reap the benefit of our company running in the black.
      Sorry, this is not communist russia... in communist russia (fill in the blank)
      Companies exist to make money, to (possibly use that capitol to roll out new services) make even more money. Unless your Provider is a Co-Op or some such thing.
      If your service agreement with the company you are with doesn't suit you, have fun elsewhere.
      The only possible arguement against this position would be that through tax breaks etc given on the condition that the company was to deploy HSI with the money saved. If the consumer realizes no benefit from that tax break then it would be valid to cry foul...
      But to just assume because you payed for the service you got, that you should get full access to anything they have is quite simply stupid.
      Just try uncapping your cablemodem and see how far that gets you.

    2. Re:If it's their network... by Old+Grey+Beard · · Score: 5, Insightful

      As was pointed out earlier, they are a "common carrier" which, according to this definition must "serve indifferently all potential users". Obviously this doesn't work if you are serving yourself preferentially.

      --
      "The urge to save humanity is almost always a false front for the urge to rule it."
      - H. L. Mencken
    3. Re:If it's their network... by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Let's play devil's advocate. It is their network, why shouldn't they be able to do with it what they want? I mean we hear the I own the software I should be able to do anything I want with it all the time. How is this any different?

      OK, here are a few differences. Does the government grant you a localized monopoly on using the software, enforced by federal agents? Does the government grant you immunity from prosecution for anything you do on behalf of your customers using your software in exchange for you not using your software in the proscribed way? Finally, did the government subsidize the creation of your software and facilitate its construction by seizing land and right of ways via immanent domain?

      If you can answer "yes" to all of these, then I think the government should have a say in how you use your software.

  4. Well they will keep doing stuff like this until... by perigee369 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    ... Like myself, others switch to another company. It's the only way they learn is to lose customers.

  5. Yes, they do by garrett714 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    ...asking whether or not Verizon has the right to set aside bandwidth for its own projects.

    Verizon has the right to do whatever it wants with the bandwidth it pays for. If you don't like it, switch to another service. I'm sure they have a clause somewhere deep in their TOS that allows them to change the bandwidth available to their customers, otherwise they wouldn't be doing this. Anyone with conflicting info care to respond?

    1. Re:Yes, they do by drakaan · · Score: 2, Interesting
      If deliberate degradation of service is written into the TOS as something that they're allowed to do, then I guess the "pack your sh*t and go somewhere else" option is the only one that has any bearing.

      This isn't an issue of what they're allowed to do (legally) with their network. It's theirs, and they can do what they want with the parts they control, as far as prioritizing traffic.

      The interesting issue is exactly how much Verizon thinks it can get away with before they start irritating customers. It's not like it'll be hushed up, and it's not as if people won't explain exactly why it's a bad idea.

      --
      "Murphy was an optimist" - O'Toole's commentary on Murphy's Law
    2. Re:Yes, they do by cosmo7 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      For instance, I pay for 15Mbps FiOS(FTTP). They have a 100Mbps fiber line to my house. So they have 85Mbps to play with for their TV service, phone service, or better internet access plans. I am not affected as I am paying for exactly what they are giving me.

      Except that your contention ratio is going to go through the roof.

  6. Keeping promised bandwidth by poeidon1 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    As long as verizon keeps on delievering the 2 MB/s connection bandwidth to me , I donot care about their reservations. But if they cut it to promote their products, its then illegal.

    --
    They called me mad, and I called them mad, and damn them, they outvoted me. -Nathaniel Lee
    1. Re:Keeping promised bandwidth by Austerity+Empowers · · Score: 3, Insightful

      You are almost certainly not getting 2 MB/s (16Mb/s) unless you have VDSL and live within about 1kfoot of the central office or a remote terminal, and you're almost certainly not even getting 2Mb/s at all times of the day. The first hop in your path through their network is an aggregation step with your neighbors. Small DSLAMs have something like 40 customers on an OC-3, large DSLAMs have something like 500 customers on 4 OC-3s.

      They don't promise you bandwidth, just service. You share your bandwidth with other customers and now, their whim.

      Most likely, and I've been out of telecom for a year, they'll upgrade your DSLAM with a gigE connection, but enable priority queueing. What they're going to do is put video on a higher priority queue, thus your internet packets may be held up (or dropped during high traffic hours) in favor of ensuring video packets get through within so many milliseconds of arriving in the queue. You probably won't see a loss of bandwidth (except at peak hours), but if you play real time games, or run real time traffic (IP phone), you will experience additional round trip delays or maybe more lost packets.

      Networks do need some real time capabilities, but letting Verizon/ATT proxy those is not the right thing to do. These companies do not work and play well with others. There are better ways of adding those services without allowing monopolies to grow their scope of control.

  7. I'm kinda confused by rob_squared · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Isn't the IPTV which they're offering meant to be largely handled by their FIOS service? I understand at some point they have to connect to a larger pipe to serve that, but really, do you expect a company that serves so many users NOT to think of things like this beforehand?

    --
    I don't get it.
  8. This seems a little off. by IAAP · · Score: 5, Insightful
    FTFA: Verizon argues that it needs to take such measures to earn a return on its network investments.

    yahoo Finance: Notice the 5.92% return on assets and 22.19% return on equity.

    I don't about you, but I think they're getting a real nice return. Unless, their management is comparing their returns to cocaine cartels, then they're doing pretty shitty.

  9. Sure than can - provided they keep speeds up by us7892 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    It's simply a matter of competition. If Comcast or another local cable provider can provide better bandwidth for a similar price, then go with the competitor.

    I'm supposed to get 768/128 throughput. I actually get more like 640/100 with my Verizon DSL. If Verizon can't maintain something close to this even with their pipe-grab, then I would simply switch to broadband from 1 or 2 of the other options available.

    If it's a matter of shared phone lines and other DSL providers being choked out too, then that's a good reason to go with cable or over-air altogether.

    1. Re:Sure than can - provided they keep speeds up by rblum · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The "other options available", as far as DSL is concerned, all use the same basic lines. I'd love to go with somebody else but Verizon, but all the other providers just lease the line from Verizon. There is no competition.

      That leaves cable or over-the-air. Not a lot of choices.

      It's even worse when you have cable and want to switch to DSL. Verizon refuses to tell you what bandwidth you can get until you order a phone line from them. I.e. using their monopoly to force other services down your throat.

      I've talked to competing cable providers - since I really don't like Adelphia - and have heard, verbatim: "That is Adelphia's territory". And it sure like heck feels like they piss on me to mark it.

      There is no competition in the telco market. It's a smoke screen maintained by local monopolies. Unless the last mile becomes publicly owned, we'll never get real competition.

    2. Re:Sure than can - provided they keep speeds up by techno-vampire · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Nice line. However, I do live in LA, not in the woods, and they have my street address - that's more than enough info to figure out distance to the CO.

      You'd think so, and most often you'd be right. I did tech support for an ISP for a number of years, including DSL issues. I remember one case where a customer was right next door to the CO, but was too far away because he was at the wrong end of the loop. That's right, the loop went out and came back making him the last customer on the circuit. Don't know how it turned out, but I hope the telco was nice enough to run him a special line!

      --
      Good, inexpensive web hosting
  10. Competition by Perseid · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I don't see this as THAT big of a deal. If Verizon is foolish enough to throttle their customers' bandwidth down noticeably, there are many other offerings in the ISP industry, and people will not put up with slow Internet, pretty video feeds or not.

    So let them try.

  11. Re:Verizon's recent purchase makes this subject mo by tdemark · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Is it just me or does this article appear to be confusing two issues?

    (1) Pay-to-play - ISP's charging content providers so that traffic to and from their site is not delayed (Internetwork traffic)
    (2) QoS - ISPs doing QoS to reserve bandwidth for specific applications they themselves offer their own customers (Intranetwork traffic)

    - Tony

  12. It's *their* network by ip_fired · · Score: 3, Informative

    It's Verizon's network and if they want to provide a television service, then let them! They can allocate their bandwidth to their own services however they see fit. Now, if they were singling out certain competitors and preventing them from using a part of their network, that would be different. They aren't doing that. If there isn't enough bandwidth on Verizon's network, then the traffic will flow through other networks. And if there is a bottleneck because those networks aren't big enough, then there is space for another company to come in an fill the void.

    --
    Don't count your messages before they ACK.
  13. Don't Cable companies do the same? by JFlex · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Don't cable companies do the same thing? A cable modems bandwidth is shared with their TV broadcasting, and it doesn't seem to effect internet use.

  14. Hog? In what sense? by FellowConspirator · · Score: 3, Interesting

    As far as I can tell, they're the only player lighting up the last mile, and the majority of their video bandwidth will be on segments wholly devoted to their own network. I regularly use 50Mb/sec, but since it's withing my house and on my LAN, I don't think anybody has a right to complain.

    I'd like to say that more of the laid fiber is lit, but most of it is just plain dark. So long as we're only using a small fraction of the capacity of the medium already in place, what does it matter how much they use? They pay for it, they light it up, they can use it. If there's more demand, light up some more fiber.

  15. NO... by GoatMonkey2112 · · Score: 3, Funny

    I can't hear you now. Someone's using all my bandwidth!

  16. Dont they own their network by Tweekster · · Score: 2, Interesting

    And not breaking contracts... they can do as they please in the way of allocating their resources. (not that bullshit bellsouth wants) this is about physical lines how much to use for their products.. tehy are obligated to provide certain quantities of bandwidth for their customers but other than that. why cant they use their networks for different projects?

    --
    The phrase "more better" is acceptable English. suck it grammar Nazis
  17. Welcome to America by thelizman · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Verizon's network. Verizon's decision. And when Google, Amazon, and eBay find their bottom lines impacted by Verizon's reduced network availability, Verizon will find their bottom lines affected.

    Not unsurprisingly, people are already screaming for "big gubment" to step in...

    1. Re:Welcome to America by MustardMan · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Verizon's network, built on special government position to use peoples' land rent-free. I don't recall the power or phone companies asking me for permission before putting a 40 foot pole in front of my house - they NOTIFIED me that they were going to be doing so. The government has EVERY right to step in because there would BE no verizon without the direct interference of the 'gubment in the first place.

  18. We're the Network Hogs! by Austerity+Empowers · · Score: 4, Insightful

    There's a fundamental disconnect at Telco's with consumers. We think we pay our monthly DSL bill for 1.544Mbps down/ 384K up (depending on where you live). They think we're paying for a service that transfers packets, a byproduct of which involves our packets entering and leaving their network faster at some times than others. The reality is we share a single DSLAM with 250-500 of our neighbors that has a tiny little link to their core network, and at many times of the day, we cannot hope to achieve maximum throughput. Thus if they wish to saturate that link with video, they feel we have no say in the matter, as we're not actually paying for bandwidth.

    In a better world, we'd of course shift our money from competitor to competitor, settling on the service that offers the best bang for the buck. Of course they know that in most parts of the country, there is only one competitor, and their service sucks in its own unique ways.

    Now enter a big business friendly government. Let's not even say friendly, let's say that someone in the government has bent over and offered himself to the monopoly gods. As part of this relationship, the government uses the FCC to ensure that telco's and cable operators get their chance to make insane profits, while the rest of us bicker about Iraq, Intelligent Design, and whether the president has the authority to spy on citizens.

  19. Verizon networks - built with Google's money? by cimmer · · Score: 3, Interesting

    As much as I am a proponent for the Good Of All Mankind, I am confused by the idea of a mandate that says Verizon must use their bandwidth in this way or that way. I understand that Verizon (MCI) owns a lot of Internet backbone, but the Internet is a public entity. Verizon is not. The money they spent to build those fiber highways did not come from public coffers (unless I don't know about some kind of subsidy program).

    1. Re:Verizon networks - built with Google's money? by Rude+Turnip · · Score: 2, Informative

      "...but the Internet is a public entity."

      At the risk of sounding like Saddam's minister of propaganda, "There is no such thing as the Internet!!!" I wish more people would understand this. There are lots of individual networks linked together that have been cooperating in terms of peering and protocols for some time. If you think of it as anything beyond that, you've made 1 assumption too many.

    2. Re:Verizon networks - built with Google's money? by walt-sjc · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The public subsidizes telcos by allowing them to put their wires up all over public and private lands for free. In exchange, they pretty much have a monopoly on local phone service (and DO have a monopoly on the wires.) Yes, it's a free market, but it's also unrealistic to allow 300 providers to all put up their own wires in a community.

      Frankly the solution to this problem is to separate service from physical infrastructure - another anti-trust breakup. Have the local ILEC ONLY provide the wires / buildings and have third party service providers do everything else. True competition. Today, the ILEC's can charge customers less for full DSL service than other DSL providers are charged for the lines alone.

  20. Be Serious by TPS+Report · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Leading Net companies say that Verizon's actions could keep some rivals off the road. As consumers try to search Google, buy books on Amazon.com, or watch videos on Yahoo!, they'll all be trying to squeeze into the leftover lanes on Verizon's network.


    And? Why would this be a reason to sue? If you don't like Verizon's idea, and it bothers you enough, then use a different provider. Also, who's to say that Verizon would have used the additional bandwidth to fuel their web services?

    On Feb. 7 the Net companies plan to take their complaints about Verizon's plans to the Senate during a hearing on telecom reform."


    Yes, of course! Those other companies are especially concerned about Verizon customers, and are willing to spend their own money to sue on the behalf of customers that aren't even theirs and don't make them any money!. So let me ask you - when was the last time you saw a company act so noble and unselfish? Its very rare, of course.

    So basically, Verizon has an idea that they think is cool and will possibly make them a lot of money. Their competitors freaked out because they aren't to the point where they can offer the same thing, so they go on the offense and sue.

    Seems like there are three ways to make money in America: work, sue, or steal. I think people who file frivolous lawsuits should have to pay the defendants attorney fees, extra court costs for wasting time, and a percentage of what they originally asked for in compensation to the defendant. This "sue everyone for everything" crap is terrible.

    PS: I dont think they ever expect to win this case, either. They just want the bad PR to be out there.

    So what choices does Verizon have?

    a) build a cool idea on their network.
    b) pay Sprint or someone to run their video traffic. (rofl)
    c) abandon an idea they feel will make decent money.

    Look, if their customers don't like it, they will leave Verizon, and Verizon will have wasted a huge amount of money building this thing out and promoting it. Let the freakin market decide what is good or crap - dont freakin sue over every single thing you disagree with. It's disgusting... :\
    --
    I was told that I could listen to the radio at a reasonable volume from nine to eleven...
  21. It's their fiber... by byteCoder · · Score: 4, Informative

    It's their fiber, why can't they allocate it as they wish?

    There seems to be a confusion in TFA about whether this applies to any backbones managed by Verizon versus the optical fiber that Verizon is supplying to people's homes via their FiOS service.

    Regarding the backbones, as long as they are meeting their contractual commitments, why should anybody else have any say over how they allocate any additional bandwidth they may have.

    Regarding fiber-to-the-home (FTTH), they are planning on allocating it as follows using three wavelengths (according to John Dix at Network World):

    Cable TV providers, he said, typically have a 860-MHz channel to serve each house, and have to divvy up that capacity if they want to add services such as video on demand, Internet access and VoIP. Verizon delivers three wavelengths of light to each house: a 860-MHz video channel; a 622Mbps channel for voice, data and video on demand; and a 155Mbps return channel for voice and data (the 622M and 155Mbps channels are shared by up to 32 households).

    In the FTTH case, historically the Telcos have been required to provide fair access to their wires (thus you're not required to use Qwest as your ISP if you have Qwest DSL, for example), I would expect that the fair access rules would apply to FTTH.

    The surest way to delay getting fiber bandwidth to your home or internet infrastructure is by taking away the incentives (read: profit) for the corporations involved. Verizon is currently making major investements in having a large share of the next generation networks, their competition is being caught flat-footed and behind the curve and will probably try to make legal challenges to slow their growth.

  22. 30 percent is a lot by whitelabrat · · Score: 2, Interesting

    As a FIOS customer, I'll tell you with certainty that it makes sense that 80% of their fibre optic networks would be used for their services. That's because the optic line running into my house replaces my copper based phone line and provides my internet service. Eventually television services will be included. With fibre optics running into my home, 80% usage for phone/tv/etc leaves me with more bandwidth than I'll need for now!

  23. Roads by Renraku · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Imagine if the government said that all roads will now be reduced by one half of a lane for their 'special projects' (advertising opportunities). Now, we all pay tax to keep the road up, so we're essentially their customers. Now not only are we shorted half a lane and paying the same price, but the roadways just became more congested and much more dangerous. Its 'their' roadways, but we have en expectation of service.

    --
    Job? I don't have time to get a job! Who will sit around and bitch about being broke and unemployed then?
  24. Re:The markets... by 'nother+poster · · Score: 3, Insightful

    So, if you live in one of the areas where Verizon is the monopoly for access, should they at least have to pay for the lubricant?

    On the other point you make of total deregulation, how many sets of wire/fibre should be strung on poles and trenched through peoples yards? I already have four rights of way trenched through the property I own. Now I have to let several other companies trench their infrastructure through my property? No way.

  25. Re:Verizon's recent purchase makes this subject mo by walt-sjc · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I don't believe this is about the long-haul backbones, this is probably about the local POP / loop, and the POP connection to the regional backbone. If a Verizon FIOS "hub" has a total of 1G bandwidth, and verizon is taking 800M of it, then all the other internet traffic can only use 200M split over who-knows-how-many end users. Furthermore, the POP to POP links may be allocated the same way. VOL will probably end up doing some massive video on demand system that will suck down most of the total bandwidth.

    This would put any video on demand service that Google may (will) have at a severe disadvantage.

    Even if a gob more dark fiber is available for all these pipes, it costs serious amounts of money to light them up. Obviously if VOL can "reserve" a big portion of bandwidth on the existing links to the point where they can offer all their value-add services, they don't have an incentive to light up more fiber.

  26. Verizon? Meet my neighbor Jim by eno2001 · · Score: 2, Funny

    Jim is THE ULTIMATE bandwidth hog. He leaves SETI running ALL the time, has four P2P clients on various networks going, runs a "warez" FTP server, and since he's got it all running on a few Windows boxes that have been rooted, he's also unwittingingly spamming everyone in the world as well as scanning for more machines to infect. But not to worry. Jim's got it all under control because he sez, "I'm a computer expert. I've only been workin' with these things for the past four years, but I can do just about anything in Windows. I'm really into webpage development on myspace.com. I've developed about 20 webpages there for my friends and charged them reasonable rates. After all my time is money and I didn't spend my time learning all this PC shit just to give my knowledge away for free". So as you can see, Jim is an expert and we needen't worry about how much bandwidth he's using. Even if it is bleeding Verizon (his ISP) dry. Hmmm... there's a moral in there somewhere. ;P

    --
    -"...bad old ideas look confusingly fresh when they are packaged as technology" - Jaron Lanier (Digital Maoism on Edge.o
  27. Inaccurate report by NullProg · · Score: 2, Informative

    Verizon's FIOS is a private network just like the cable companies COAX. There are four fiber lines in the cable. 1 for video, 1 for voice, 1 for internet and 1 for future use. Unless the author means Verizon is hogging the public internet bandwidth (backbone), then this article is completely false. Even then, I believe Verizon is streaming the content from thier own equipment on the FIOS network, not the public BBN.

    Article on FIOS here - http://news.com.com/Verizons+fiber+race+is+on/2100 -1034_3-5275171.html.

    Enjoy.

    --
    It's just the normal noises in here.
  28. For FIOS by tkrotchko · · Score: 2, Insightful

    For FIOS, you do pay for the amount of bandwidth you want, so that bandwidth would be difficult for them to change.

    Now for bandwidth out to the rest of the network, let's be real here... if everything was slow except for verizon services, then people would simply complain and move to comcast.

    But the video service that Verizon is offering goes over fiber which has enough spare bandwidth that it won't even affect the IP network. I think it's a non-issue, but I'd love to hear the counter argument.

    --
    You were mistaken. Which is odd, since memory shouldn't be a problem for you
  29. Re:Verizon's recent purchase makes this subject mo by tmu · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Ummm, no. In short, no. Also, no. :-)

    Seriously, capacity is not some monolithic thing that you "have enough of" or "have too much of". Capacity is from a place to a place across a set of resources. VZ can have plenty of capacity from NY to VA but not enough peering to AS3356 (level3). Or They might have plenty of cross-country capacity until a train derails in Colorado causing a 3-4 day outage of the middle path and congesting some other paths. It all depends and the devel is in the detail.

    Even using generous estimates of multicast efficiencies, video over packet (or IPTV) is going to consume a *lot* of resources. ~20-25Mb/s per channel. Right now, virtually no one has "enough capacity" for that.

  30. Re:The markets... by cdrguru · · Score: 2, Informative

    In most urban and suburban areas, the right-of-way for utilities is already established and marked on your survey. However, to make use of that requires approval of the local government.

    If the local government goes along with it, then they do not have to ask anyone because the right-of-way is already there. It was there when you bought the property.

    Try building a subdivision and bypassing all that process. It is a significant pain in the rear because of all of the different players that get involved.

  31. It's MY land by WhiteWolf666 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    And I'll do what I want with it.

    Excuse me while I dig up the storm drain in my front yard, and cut down the telephone poles in the front and back.

    You see, the free market only applies when the market was established via free conditions. If the government intervened in some fashion to create a monopoly (Verizon, you get to be the telephone carrier for this area), then the government MUST intervene to keep the market sane; market failures CAN be created by government, and when they are they should be checked by the government.

    Geographic monopolies are often established by the state. I have no idea why one would want a geographic monopoly to run rampant and unregulated.

    Otherwise, it's MY land. I want a cut of all the profits that the phone/cable/electrical companies get by stringing their lines on MY land.

    --
    WhiteWolf666 an exBush supporter. All you new-school,compassionate,save the children Republicans can rot in hell
  32. Re:It's their fiber by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Of course they have the RIGHT. They own the cable. Bought it, installed it, paid for it, and maintain the equipment that lights it up.

    The government subsidized a lot of the building. They also seized right of ways and property via immanent domain. They also granted them a monopoly on running lines in certain right of ways. They also provide them with a special immunity for prosecution for breaking certain laws on behalf of their customers. All of this was done under the agreement that they would act as a public service and provide equal rights to use their bandwidth to competitors and clients. Before you go off about their rights, remember that if they fail to live up to their half of the bargain, the people as represented by the government should do the same. They should be prosecuted for every bit of child porn and copyright infringement copied from router to router. Any lines in public right of ways should be ripped up and the rights to use them sold to a competitor. Money spent subsidizing the networks should be reclaimed from them and spent paying off the national debt. This is not a free market situation, so don't try to apply free market rules. They made a deal, they have to live up to it.

  33. Re:Well they will keep doing stuff like this until by amigabill · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Well, to some extent there is no one to switch to. If I want DSL, Verizon is involved. If I want landline telephone, Verizon is involved. OK, dump landline and go cellular. Uh, from what my friends and roommates tell me, Verizon is the only service that works at my house. I don't want one I can't use... VOIP? I don't trust the only other broadband provider's connection is reliable enough to trust with my phone service. If my roommate can't play FFXI because the connection keeps dropping every few minutes, then I don't expect it to make a good phone line either.

    It it even possible to boycott your regional BellCo without going Amish? Naw, I think Verizon has enough people like me screwed out of any possible alternative that they don't have to care. A lot of unhappy customers simply have nowhere else to go.

    BTW, I'm considering changing to DSL instead of cablemodem because of the piss-poor service I currently have, I'm considering getting a Verizon cell phone (I don't currently have any cellphone), and I would like FIOS if it was available here. I currently have Verizon land-line and nothing else from them.

  34. Common Carriers must not discriminate by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Verizon is a part of a regulated monopoly which is a common carrier. Look it up. It must carry traffic from anyone without any discrimination as to content. Else they would be liable for whatever travels within their networks.

    Now they want to discriminate traffic to prioritize some traffic over other traffic. Once they do that, they are not a common carrier and should lose that protection against liability of what they carry (porn, XXX video, kiddie sex, gambling, games, terrorist plots, etc.). They want to retain their monopoly, the protection, the fat profits from the last mile and now even more.

    They can make their new service work without prioritizing by putting in enough capacity to send all traffic through their network simultaneously (typically known as nonblocking) without any delays. You do that by adding up all the bandwidth of each user and making sure that the network can carry it all. Yes that is expensive, but it can be done. We paid for their network over the years and now they want to have us pay both money and time to move their stuff first. Let it stand with the same restrictions everyone else works under.

    If they have a delay problem, then have them deal with it like the rest of us, put storage close to the outlet to buffer the traffic and send it faster to the buffer than it plays out. That way, the "video" plays without apparent delays and short delays are absorbed by the buffer. They could send a 360MB compressed 1 hour show (45 minutes without commercials) in 15 minutes (or less) to the set top box (or server for the block just outside) and after 3-4 minutes (long enough for the preshow act and titles and stuff to be viewed), they could have a bunch of packets delayed 10 minutes and still the user(s) never see any delay.

    Heck they can make it even easier as popular shows or scheduled ones could be sent prior to being viewed (shows can't be real time, but outside of news and sports, that is rare) so the whole video is on the server before a viewer even starts watching. That's how many of my friends and relatives use Tivo and similar DVR services. It works, they like it that way and they are even willing to pay for that on an ongoing basis. Doing is this way also cuts down on the bandwidth usage as one program being sent can go to thousands of servers which then allow millions of customers to view them. That BW savings can then be used to send those real time shows in the typical manner to those servers for being sent over multiple "last mile" links. And the users requested that this service be prioritized on their links. Others who don't watch shows real time, can surf, download or upload without losing any of their paid for BW. And the network remains "dumb" and non discriminating.

    I say to the regulators, force Verizon and any other such carrier to do it right. Its more expensive, but why should they be able to get away with a solution not available to any other providers, requires current users to accept additional delays, lost packets and lower bandwidth to bring out some cross subsidized service on the cheap? The cost of doing correctly will pay benefits in the long run and force them to use the network like anyone else would be required to do. They still have the advantage of locating the necessary stuff right next to the links. It also gives the rest of us the bandwidth when not needed for video. Bigger pipes helps everyone who wants to send or receive content.

    Pete

    PS: Alternatively, they could just bring fiber to the home. Then cable would not be able to match the aggragate capacity and every user could have 10Gb/s data links and still have thousands of 19.2Mb HDTV channel feeds, all simultaneously. And we would still have the inevitable complaint "ten thousand channels and nothing to watch!"

  35. Re:Verizon's recent purchase makes this subject mo by xkenny13 · · Score: 2, Funny

    they have more bandwidth, both lit and unlit, than they know what to do with

    Is that like when you buy a new hard drive and say "Man, it'll take me forever to fill this thing up!!"

  36. "Free" market by sterno · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Keep in mind that a "free" market is one in which you have a number of choices for a given item that are equivalent replacements. Automobiles are a free market as their are many manufacturers and models that I can choose from that will fill my transportation needs. In this care, there's no "free" market.

    What this is talking about isn't verizon's customers, but rather network traffic that has to go over Verizon's network. So, in essence it could cause an aggregate slow down of other network providers. Customers of those other networks might be pissed but there's nothing they can do about it save for switching to Verizon which is causing the problem in the first place.

    That's not a free market.

    --
    This sig has been temporarily disconnected or is no longer in service
    1. Re:"Free" market by netwiz · · Score: 2, Informative

      Keep in mind that a "free" market is one in which you have a number of choices for a given item that are equivalent replacements. Automobiles are a free market as their are many manufacturers and models that I can choose from that will fill my transportation needs. In this care, there's no "free" market.

      That's why it's called a "regulated monopoly." The gov't recognizes that it's a monopoly, but that it's a more efficient use of resources, so they set up special rules by which these telco monopolies must operate. Stuff like, minimum service reliability. As critical infrastructure, telcos are required by law to provide near-perfect service uptime. Think six sigma or better. When was the last time you picked up a POTS line and didn't get a dial tone? Contrast the cable companies; how often is your cable out? Telcos are also regulated to provide a minimum service at a specified cost. In Texas, I know that the local residential service is $26 bucks/mo, for no-frills all-you-can-eat local calling. That's six dollars a month less than the cost of maintaining the line, so Verizon loses money on the absolute base service (add one calling plan, and it's back in the black, tho...)

      What this is talking about isn't verizon's customers, but rather network traffic that has to go over Verizon's network. So, in essence it could cause an aggregate slow down of other network providers. Customers of those other networks might be pissed but there's nothing they can do about it save for switching to Verizon which is causing the problem in the first place.

      In the case of the content providers, Verizon's already made deals with them to distribute content. For the data carriers, the case where Verizon cripples access to their customers is a net loss for everybody. Verizon's customers are paying for the whole internet, not just the Verizon internet. They'd be leaving in droves if VZ ever pulled a stunt like that, and I'm certain the company knows it.

  37. Why Fiber is expensive to light up by TubeSteak · · Score: 2, Informative

    For those who don't know, the reason Fiber is expensive to light up is because of the hardware involved.

    While the latest hardware can pack a lot more information in a fibre line than in the past, the hardware is also a lot more expensive.

    Once you figure in the cost of signal boosters, lighting up any longish stretch of fibre gets expensive pretty quick.

    --
    [Fuck Beta]
    o0t!
  38. Its our right of way by bigpat · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Sure its their network, fine. But they are for the most part using the public's right of way. Or from easements across people's private property.

    So, collectively we have a right to impose reasonable regulations on its use. Personally, I don't see any problem with Verizon managing how the bandwidth is used, to a point. Just as the cable companies allocate certain bandwidth for cable tv and internet respectively. I see no difference.

  39. Re:Verizon's recent purchase makes this subject mo by Professor_UNIX · · Score: 2, Informative
    If a Verizon FIOS "hub" has a total of 1G bandwidth, and verizon is taking 800M of it, then all the other internet traffic can only use 200M split over who-knows-how-many end users. Furthermore, the POP to POP links may be allocated the same way.

    That's an incredibly stupid way to setup your network though when there are better ways like QoS to prioritize your "premium" traffic over the commodity Internet traffic without carving out arbitrary bandwidth limitations. Basically they'd be far more likely to configure their routers to prioritize Verizon's VoIP (if they do that) or video-on-demand service over general non-tagged web traffic for instance. The way you're describing it is that they're carving out fixed-size PVCs which may or may not be utilized efficiently. That's just a silly way to do it.

  40. ..and consumers will use other connections.. by CFD339 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    If, for example, consumers find they can use Verizon's VOD well but not Google's; yet Google has the better product, consumers may well opt to get their network service from the Cable Company instead.

    The real issue is if Verizon is required to provide equal access to the local POP or not. This is a regulation issue -- is owning the copper to the home a monopoly?

    --
    The problem with quotes on the internet, is that nobody bothers to check their veracity. -- Abraham Lincoln
  41. Nobody is suing anyone by TubeSteak · · Score: 2, Interesting
    I'm not sure how you got modded insightful, as nobody is being sued.

    Suing would be a stupid thing for Verizon's competitors to do.

    They're taking the smarter path and trying to get the Senate to lay the smack down on Verizon.


    Since you read TFA, show me where it says anything about a lawsuit.

    Your comment got modded up by the standard "OMG TeH L4w5u1t5 aRe t3h 3viL" crowd.
    You = Offtopic

    --
    [Fuck Beta]
    o0t!
  42. That's not right by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The part of verizon that is related to phone service is a common carrier. The ISP and the parts related to it are not. They are separate divisions, so be sure to know which one you are talking about when you claim verizon is a common carrier.

  43. Re:Verizon's recent purchase makes this subject mo by walt-sjc · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Considering that they are going to be rolling out a massive video on demand service, probably centralized, I would expect that they WOULD do something like carve out PVC's. This would be an anticompetitive move to ensure that no other outside provider (think google) could compete with VOL's VOD service due to lack of bandwidth.

    I think that is the POINT of google being upset. It's not stupid, it's just a nasty anticompetitive thing to do.

  44. new vs. old telecom at play by satsuke · · Score: 2

    I don't think the FCC will have much to say about this. Here's why.

    Verizon has two effective classes of business. Highly regulated (POTS) and almost unregulated.

    If we were talking about DSL DSLAM sharing, the FCC would have something to say (or at least in previous administrations). Anything over "legacy" telco switching equipment like POTS, DSL, T1 PRI interconnects, that sort of thing, is publically regulated. Meaning they have to go to a public utility commission to raise rates or change the way charges are collected (for DSL it's slightly different, but that's on the level of another company leasing dry copper from VZ, rather than the end user data charge.

    Anything outside of that, like wireless phone or networks they've developed seperately (think fiber to the home) is a value-added service and therefore much less regulated.

    While I'd love unrestricted access to bandwidth for a government subsudized low cost, in this area, they don't have to play nice. It's their pipe and they can use or charge what they want for it.

  45. And some taxes are OLD like from 1898! by antdude · · Score: 2, Informative

    Did you know there is a 3% fee for Americans' phones? Read below:

    NewsNet5.com reports that there is a call to repeal a telephone/phone (including cellular/cell phones) tax most Americans probably don't even know they are paying. Anybody who has ever tried to decipher a phone bill knows how tough it can be. One of the charges is a 3 percent fee on every phone bill in America. The origin of the tax predates the invention of the phone by nearly a century.

    Every time a person use their his/her phone, he/she supports the war effort -- the Spanish-American War. The 1898 war involved Teddy Roosevelt and the Rough Riders. The fee began as a luxury tax on phones at the turn of the 19th Century. And we're all still paying for it today. Phone bills don't specify that the tax originates from the Spanish-American War. It is labeled as the federal excise tax, which amounts to 3 percent of every monthly bill...

    Seen on Shacknews. Posted on my site recently.

    --
    Ant(Dude) @ Quality Foraged Links (AQFL.net) & The Ant Farm (antfarm.ma.cx / antfarm.home.dhs.org).
  46. What about cable? by Marcus+Erroneous · · Score: 2

    I've been a broadband cable customer before and it wasn't really an issue with them and co-ax has much less bandwidth than single-mode fiber. I'll be interested to see if it's really an issue with Verizon any more than with Charter or Brighthouse. By staking out a chunk of the bandwidth, Verizon has clearly let others know not to try to engineer their bandwidth for them. So, don't look at their 1GB of bandwidth and figure that it's available for everyone to use as they see fit.

    As well, it also depends on where this applies. As long as they meet their contractual obligations, it's a moot point. I'm a FIOS customer and I expect my bandwidth to remain unchanged. I'm on for the 15 mps service and I'll drop it if I don't see that bandwidth even if I am watching a movie. Fortunately, I live in an area where there's a choice so if they drop the ball I can go back to cable broadband.

    One of my friends went with VOIP a couple of years ago. It went fine until Charter started offering a competing VOIP service. Shortly afterwards, after more than a year of near perfect service, his voice service started dropping out periodically. He'd be on a conference call and get dropped. He had Charter cable and 10 mps service, at home, during the day working from home and started having problems. He finally had to switch back to SWBell for a landline to continue working from home without interruption.

    It's not a case of just the telcos so much as it appears to be the broadband providers that are looking to muscle the competition on their networks. Whatever the telcos get away with, look for the cable companies to follow in those footsteps. If they build 8 lanes to my house and I'm paying for 2 of them, I want my 2 lanes worth of traffic. What they do with the other 6 is up to them. Google pays for multiple 8 lane interstates to the 'Net and they should get that access. But if they want to offer video service, either we're going to move it on the 2 lanes to my house that I pay for, or they're going to have to buy some of those other 6 from whoever is providing them. As long as I get my 15 mbs, how I use it should be up to me.

    --
    You must be the change you wish to see in the world - Ghandi
  47. Re:Verizon's recent purchase makes this subject mo by netwiz · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Exactly. On top of that, the FiOS product is far more advanced that the users here seem to realize. It uses a Corning high-performance DWDM fiber that, to the home, supports 10Gbit. It gets muxed back at the central office into a DWDM optical switch, where the individual services are separated out, voice, video, and data. So all the way around, Verizon's providing a truly superior product. On point of the article, it's Verizon's network, and IMO, it's their call as to what they do. They're within the law, as far as the 1996 Telecom act states.

  48. For many, there is no option to Verizon by Slackfumasta · · Score: 2

    Companies like mine that get their Internet connection through a local T1 provider really don't have a choice to switch to a non-Verizon company. In my area, Verizon owns all of the connections. Sure, I can order a T1 through Sprint, or AT&T, or any number of smaller carriers, but they all, each and every one, work through the Verizon network, because there simply is no fiber not owned by Verizon here in NH, and I'm not in a rural area. I am switching from a small provider to Sprint soon, and the best connection diversity I can get is to have multiple T1s connecting to different Verizon COs, but no matter what I do, I am going to be getting my connection through Verizon, no matter who I send my money to every month. If Verizon's network starts bogging down because their video service is using too much bandwidth, I will have exactly zero options other than to call my provider and complain, or file a lawsuit against Verizon. No matter what company I do business with for connectivity, Verizon will have me as a customer.

  49. "Their" pipe? by ratboy666 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Of course it's "their" pipe. Under "my" land.

    Let's see if we can apply some property rights here...

    Verizon (or ANYONE) is not entitled, authorized, or any such thing to dig in MY property. Whether to lay copper, fibre, or dead bodies.

    The GOVERNMENT gives the right to do so. But there are some rules. Rules that I (we) impose. If the government has allowed such action (more accurately, has FORCED it), we am entitled to some benefit:

    Specifically, access to the property or service at reasonable rates, with reasonable sharing.

    Of course "reasonable rates" are debatable; as is "reasonable sharing".

    It's not "their" pipe -- it's "our" pipe.

    When cable was rolled out, it was rolled out on the understanding that cable TV was to be provided. Was an alternate TV network contemplated when the fibre was rolled out? If it was, then ok; if not, we need a PUBLIC debate.

    Nothing against Verizon (or any other public utility), but that IS the rule. And if anyone gives me a hard time about, I'll backhoe my property. Sue me already.

    As a final observation: Let's get into this century, already. I don't see the sewage removal provider making a play for Gas delivery. I don't see the Gas provider (delivery only) making a play for water delivery. They kind of stick to their own turf.

    But the "data" services are coallescing. Voice, TV, Internet -- its all data. Reasonably, we expect that NEW pipes would treat it the same. If you close your eyes really tight, and pull back 20 years, then, yeah, its different. Which gave rise to "Cable TV" as separate from "Phone".

    Now I expect a single bundle of fibre to a home and I expect it to carry ALL the data equally. A separate "bandwidth" supplier distinct from purposing.

    As an example: if you have a home heated by a Gas furnace, and a Gas BBQ, and a Gas stove, would you really expect two or three different bills? Of course not, a single bill each month suffices.

    I want a single "data" bill every month, that combines "TV", "Phone", "Internet", "VOD" carrier fees. I may have a separate accounting for "VOD movies", "POTS integration", "HBO access".

    I advocate complete separation of the cost of maintaining the "plumbing" and "delivering" the data from the data itself. The Gas company here (Enbridge) can do, so I expect the fibre suppliers to be able to do it as well.

    Ratboy.

    --
    Just another "Cubible(sic) Joe" 2 17 3061
  50. Re:You know what? It doesn't matter! by mrchaotica · · Score: 3, Interesting
    Public utilities and common conveniences are VERY different. Try complaining to the Public Utilities Commission that you can't get cable because you're miles out in the boonies. Or how about bitching because your DSL connection has been broken for a month? Now, if your POTS service is gone, the PUC can step in, otherwise they don't care.
    Have you noticed how hard the IRS is pushing online tax filing? Have you noticed that the DMV would like you to renew your license online instead of in person? Have you noticed that some states are experimenting with online voting?

    Alright, fine -- Internet service might not be a public utility right at this moment. However, in a very short time -- maybe 5 years, or 10 at the max -- Internet access is going to be pretty much required to function as a citizen. People who "can't afford it" have no excuse, you know, because of free access at public libraries and/or free city-wide WiFi.

    In five years, which will be more important: Internet service or POTS service? Hell, which is more important now? I say Internet!

    Even if Internet service isn't a public utility, it damn well should be!
    If there's a problem, people will stop using Verzion not because of some mysterious snooty preferential treatment, but because their speed sucks.
    Except that it's not that simple! Between telecom monopolies and content monopolies, some customers may very well be forced to use Verizon. Your solution works very well in a free market, but the particular market under discussion is approximately as far away from a free market as it can possibly get.

    You know, I consider myself to be libertarian, and support the least-interference solution wherever possible. This, however, is an issue of the tragedy of the commons (which, by the way, most Libertarians ought to read, since they don't seem to understand the concept). It needs to be protected, and the only effective way to do that is -- unfortunately -- government regulation.
    --

    "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

  51. Once FIOS is in, your choices are limited by Kyaphas · · Score: 2

    I see alot of posts here talking about how people will just leave Verizon for another provider if they (Verizon) don't manage the bandwidth appropriately. Well, people serviced by FIOS won't have many choices.

    I just tried to get DSL installed at my home. However, Verizon is planning to put in FIOS soon. They've already marked my area as being service by Fiber, actually. So when I called SpeakEasy to get DSL, they told me, "Sorry, DSL doesn't work over fiber. We can't sell you DSL." I told them the fiber wasn't actually in place yet, but that didn't matter. Verizon had tagged our area as having fiber, so my choices were cable or whatever Verizon's offering.

    I hope that when FIOS is finally in, it's everything it's cracked up to be, because if it isn't, my only other option is Comcast.

    But I guess that having 2 options qualifies as "competition", right? :-/

    --
    ---- The price of freedom is eternal vigilance. -Thomas Jefferson
  52. Re:You know what? It doesn't matter! by JWSmythe · · Score: 5, Informative

    I agree.

        As a large bandwidth customer, while nowhere near the levels of Verizon, I am constantly playing the game of deciding what is needed where. I have multiple GigE connections and many servers. I float things around to (hopefully) ensure that I don't run out of bandwidth in any particular spot.

        I have places, where I have "essential" services, which I want to leave extra bandwidth available. Those are for my own purposes.

        Just on my own scale, I put mail, DNS, and some other internal use machines on a higher priority than say a free hosting server.

        Why can't Verizon allocate X for Internet, Y for phone calls, and Z for 'internal' use? Who's freakin' business is it on how they allocate their services. If X suffers because Y and Z get prefered treatment, it's their own business which will be hurt. Customers will get frustrated at slow speeds and high latency, and go somewhere else. Likewise, if they were forced to make X use all available bandwidth, obviously Y and Z will be hurt. Verizon without the ability to pass phone traffic would be interesting. How do you explain to a whole bunch of residential phone customers that they can't make phone calls (frequent all circuits busy tone), because the Internet traffic sucked it all up.

        The article references Verizon's new fiber that they've spent a freaking fortune installing. Now that they've put it in, are they under some sort of obligation to allow that to be used for whatever they are told? That really screws with any sort of plans they may have. Ok, so they're going to offer television over IP. Great. Why should they be required to sublet that to me for my latest/greatest ISP venture, or dedicate it to Internet bandwidth. It's their lines. They installed them for a reason.

        I know Tier 1 providers frequently sublet fiber as they have it available. It's not like Verizon will hold onto a bunch of dark fiber just for the sake of telling another provider to go screw themselves. Well, it may happen, but they're in the business of making money.

        The whole "who gets priority" thing is kind of silly. Providers have been doing it for years anyways. It may not be obvious, but it happens. Here's an example. Like I said, we use lots of bandwidth, and we're frequently checking on how things look. If we aren't, one of our roughly 2 million daily viewers is. People like to complain, and I guarantee at least a few of those 2 million viewers can run a traceroute. If things are slow through a city, either we'll already know about it, or a viewer will complain. A few times, a provider has made the mistake of lowering our quality of service. Someone else was given the prefered routes, and we were left with the crap. A few phone calls to high places in the company, and we can see things start working better and we suddenly get calls from high ranking people in the company apologizing that the mistake ever happened. Sometimes they'll play it off as a simple mistake, but in the end, it's all the same. They changed something (QOS), we complained, they changed it back.

        I guarantee, we'll get the prefered routes, over someone with a T1 or even a 10Mb cross connect. It's all in who pays more. Obviously, if we have equipment on the provider in question, we'll always appear faster than someone on another provider, especially across a bad peering. Are we "paying" for this service? Sure. We pay out the ass to have equipment in a facility and bandwidth to support them. Are you as a home DSL/cablemodem customer going to have the same influence with a provider that we have? No freakin' way. On the other hand, we only deal with Tier 1 providers, so you won't be dealing with them directly. Even as a Verizon DSL/cablemodem customer, you aren't talking to the Tier 1 part of the company.

        With all that said, we're not Verizon customers. We have been on occasion for lesser services (backup DSL for offices, and the like), but not for our main services. They don't offer the killer deals that others do.

    --
    Serious? Seriousness is well above my pay grade.