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$9 Billion Loophole for Synthetic Fuel

Rondrin writes "CNN has an article detailing a $9 billion loophole in the tax code to spur synthetic fuel development. Unfortunately, spraying coal with pine tar qualifies. From the article: 'The wording is so bland and buried so deep within a 324-page budget document that almost no one would notice that a multibillion-dollar scam is going on. Not the members of Congress voting for it and certainly not the taxpayers who will get fleeced by it. And that is exactly the idea.'"

328 comments

  1. Um by Alex+P+Keaton+in+da · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Does anyone think congress reads any of these bills?
    And if something sneaks by, everyone (the public) gets riled up for a few days, and then forgets about it. Short attention spans of the public are great for politicians...

    --
    And All I Ask is a Tall Ship And a Star to Steer Her By
    1. Re:Um by Rei · · Score: 3, Interesting

      My uncle was in congress when Clinton was president. He found out about the missile strikes on Afghanistan when he saw it on CNN.

      It's amazing how uninformed members of congress can be.

      --
      I was watching this thing on TV about some guy named Hitler. Someone should stop him!
    2. Re:Um by __aaclcg7560 · · Score: 1

      Does anyone think congress reads any of these bills?

      Heck, no. That's a job for interns. Our representatives have more important things to do -- raise money for the next election.

    3. Re:Um by TedCheshireAcad · · Score: 3, Funny

      324 pages? Maybe if I made $165,200 per year and got free airfare back and forth from home to work....oh...wait...

    4. Re:Um by GmAz · · Score: 1

      I have been to my state capital before and watched the process for laws being passed. Its rediculous. You have a bunch of people wandering all around, some practicing their golf putt, others just day dreaming at the back wall with one person in the front, with a gavel in his hand belching out laws to pass or not to pass and you get a few people vote yes, and a few vote no. Its pitiful. I doubt they even hear whats going on. They are rich beyond means and could care less about Joe Schmoe because its Mr. Schmoe's taxes that make him richer.

      --
      Click Click Bloody Click PANCAKES!
    5. Re:Um by biotdi · · Score: 1

      Time to hold their feet to the fire - make them READ THE BILLS. re: http://www.downsizedc.org/ like they would EVER vote for that... Shakespeare only had it half right - after the lawyers, any standing polititions should be shot. And never - ever - for any reason reelect the lying thieving ba&*ards.

    6. Re:Um by GoodOmens · · Score: 1
      Ok one problem caught.

      How many more "hidden" amendments are out there? I bet the general public would be scared to find out.

    7. Re:Um by kclittle · · Score: 1
      Heck, no. That's a job for interns. Our representatives have more important things to do -- raise money for the next election.

      And don't forget: Chase the pretty, young interns (or handsome, young interns -- equal opportunty, etc.)

      --
      Generally, bash is superior to python in those environments where python is not installed.
    8. Re:Um by Eggun · · Score: 1


      Correct !!
      Correct !!
      Correct !!

    9. Re:Um by Politburo · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Unless your uncle was the chair or ranking member of the Intellience Committee, there's no requirement for him to have been informed of the strikes, iirc, for obvious security reasons.

    10. Re:Um by CheshireCatCO · · Score: 1

      I'm not sure if I got your point, but that's rather different from not reading bills before voting on them, isn't it? A military strike is generally a closely guarded secret and there's no particular reason why Congress should know about it in advance. But how can Congressmen claim to do their jobs (approving or denying laws) if they don't actually read the laws before they vote?

    11. Re:Um by dotpavan · · Score: 1

      It was rumored that during Gulf war, Saddam's army fired the scuds, and saw on CNN if they hit the targets.

    12. Re:Um by TubeSteak · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Most Congresspeople are specialists.

      They have in-depth knowledge about a few specific national issues (usually because those national issues effect their State) and they know about local stuff. If they know anything else, they're on a committee that has to deal with it, or they've had lobbyists take them to dinner to tell them about it.

      Otherwise, Conresspersons are no more informed than you and me.

      --
      [Fuck Beta]
      o0t!
    13. Re:Um by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your uncle probably didn't know about the missile strikes on Afghanistan because they occurred during the Bush presidency after the terrorist attacks in 2001. Clinton's presidency ended in 2000.

    14. Re:Um by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    15. Re:Um by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      good point. Now remember the only person who can change this kind of thing is you. I encourage everyone to run for local government. Hey, if Tim Eyeman can do it...

    16. Re:Um by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Does "missed Ashama by an hour" ring a bell?

    17. Re:Um by Siergen · · Score: 1
      Clinton did launch a cruise missle attack against a terrorist training camp in Afganistan. I forget which terrorist attack this was in response to - our embassies in Africa or the first attack on the World Trade Center (or maybe both). He also ordered an attack against a drug manufacturer in Sudan (suspected of making WMDs) and another missle attack that was against the Iraqi intelligence HQ in Bagdad (Clinton said this one was in retaliation for an Iraqi plot to assassinate former President Bush Sr).

      All these missle attacks were reported by the Clinton Whitehouse staff in televised press conferences; I don't know how you could have missed hearing about them...

    18. Re:Um by OldeTimeGeek · · Score: 1
      Does anyone think congress reads any of these bills?

      As a practical matter, they can't. If you want to know why, look at the text of just about any bill. Even simple ones can be tens to hundreds of pages long. Bills that allocate funds are even longer. Now multiply that by all of the bills that they will be called on to vote on in a session. No one person could reasonably be expected to wade through all of that text, let alone make an analysis of each individual item on each individual bill. That's what staffers are for.

      Look at it this way: Do you think everyone always reads the text of all of the measures that they are asked to vote on in an election? Do they just read the analysts section and stop there? Or do they just use slate cards?

    19. Re:Um by DRAGONWEEZEL · · Score: 1

      Yeah, your not kiddin'

      Tens... Nope...
      Hundreds? nope...
      Thousands? Getting close.

      Tens of thousands? yeah that sounds about right, remember our Government is technically very young still.

      People have been passing major bills with minor riders for the last 200 years. Often, since the main bill is the real issue the riders pass on without a care. Wouldn't want to shoot down a hurricane Katrina relief bill for a rider that lets comercial business to encroach on national park land now would we? (this is not a real example)

      --
      How much is your data worth? Back it up now.
    20. Re:Um by StikyPad · · Score: 1

      That's really not surprising, nor alarming.. at least to me. That particular operation was a swift retaliation where time and stealth were of the essence. In fact, I believe the attacks actually missed, as the camps had already been evacuated (just going by memory here). There would have been no reason for Congress as a whole to have known about it in advance, although certain committees were likely briefed.

      However, that's a lot different than, say, ongoing -- possibly unconstitutional -- programs. It's also a lot different than members voting on bills they've never read. Legislation is Congress' primary responsibility, and they have trouble doing even that right...

    21. Re:Um by Krach42 · · Score: 1

      All these missle attacks were reported by the Clinton Whitehouse staff in televised press conferences; I don't know how you could have missed hearing about them...

      The same way people complain that congressmen don't read every bill they vote on... because they're working off assumptions and limited knowledge.

      --

      I am unamerican, and proud of it!
    22. Re:Um by drooling-dog · · Score: 1
      Does anyone think congress reads any of these bills?

      You assume that the result would be any different if they did. This Congress - and I'm referring to a particular political party here - exists for one reason only, and that is to assist their corporate clients as they engage in the wholesale looting of the federal treasury. That's how you get the "bridge to nowhere" and the interminable war in Iraq, and that's how you get what we're talking about here.

      All the other "religious right" nonsense is just there to pull in the moron vote that they need to stay in power. At the top, everything is about money.

    23. Re:Um by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Of course it is...

    24. Re:Um by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And the reason is:

      Government is now so big and overpowering that it is literally impossible to keep track of it.

      Bottom line: The bigger and more powerful government becomes, the more corrupt it becomes. What that power is used for is irrelevant -- where power exists, it will be abused. I just don't understand why people can't seem to grasp this concept.

    25. Re:Um by jacksonj04 · · Score: 1

      Not as good as the ones the UK has. There was a law passed in a town (The exact location escapes me, I'll look it up sometime) which had the annulment of a marriage of one of the town's officials in it. There is much legal wrangling as to if this means that anybody holding the position has their marriage annuled, or if it was only at the time of the law being passed.

      --
      How many people can read hex if only you and dead people can read hex?
    26. Re:Um by AlterTick · · Score: 1
      It was rumored that during Gulf war, Saddam's army fired the scuds, and saw on CNN if they hit the targets.

      Saddam maybe, but the guys firing the scuds didn't see shit. Scuds are fired from a mobile TEL (Transporter-Erector-Launcher) vehicle. No TV in those, nor the support vehicles that rolled with them. They operated pretty much by driving out into the desert at night and firing essentially at random. The scud is only slightly more advanced than the old german V-2. In fact, the soviet engineers who designed the Scunner and its successor the SS-1 Scud did little more than crib from captured V-2's on TELs the germans made.

      --
      Conclusion: the Empire squashes the Federation like a bug. Accept it.
    27. Re:Um by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      for obvious security reasons.

      Are you saying that we obviously can't trust our elected officials with the security of our nation?

    28. Re:Um by iminplaya · · Score: 1

      Even if they did read it, many of them consider petroleum, coal, etc. to be a bit of a golden goose(gotta keep their constituents employed and happy so they get re-elected), so they will always find a way to protect it. I'm not surprised by this at all... Saddened by the fact that most of them will still get re-elected anyway, but not surprised.

      --
      What?
    29. Re:Um by iminplaya · · Score: 1

      A military strike is generally a closely guarded secret and there's no particular reason why Congress should know about it in advance.

      Except for the fact that a military strike should involve an actual declaration of war by an informed congress.

      --
      What?
    30. Re:Um by Headcase88 · · Score: 1

      Perhaps it's time to write bills in concise English instead of Legalese.

      Think of first-degree murder. Wikipedia (currently) defines first-degree murder in Canada as "the intentional killing of another person with premeditation, in the furtherance of another serious criminal offense (kidnapping, robbery, etc.), or the killing of a peace officer". I can understand that. Whther it's right or not, it's a good example of how laws should be formed IMO.

      Just make sure that there's a list somewhere of what constitutes as another "serious criminal offense" (a list that can be used by any other law that uses the term). Peace Officer would also have to be defined but only once, and then every law can use it (surely this is already the way it works, they wouldn't define "peace officer" in each individual law, legalese isn't that bad).

      The official law is probably 700 pages long and says basically that, just a whole lot longer. I'm sure there's a 200 page section on what "intentionally" means, about as sure as I am that lawyers and even judges didn't learn the term by reading those 200 pages, but by reading a text-book that outlines the law in, you guessed it, concise English.

      Ok, ok, we know lawyers just can't live without legalese, so I'll meet you 50/50. Take what the legalese means, translate it into concise English, put it in bold at the top of the page. Just because congress can't get Executive Privilege, doesn't mean they don't deserve an executive summary.

      Make sure that if the law is taken to court, the judge interprets the English part first, and if, and only if, they see a reasonable ambiguity, they move onto the legalese.

      And to answer anyone's question, no, I don't know what I'm talking about. But I (and virtually all of us here) do know for a fact the current system is broken, and it must be changed somehow. After all, how could one call a system in which congress passes bills without reading them un-broken?

      That's my two long-winded cents. Which is kind of ironic when you think about what the post is about :(

      --
      "When the atomic bomb goes off there's devastation...but when the atomic bong goes off there's celebraaaaation!"
    31. Re:Um by CheshireCatCO · · Score: 1

      Depends on the target and the purpose. If you're hitting bin Laden, there's generally neither a state to declare war *against* nor time to go through that.

      In the case of Iraq, I agree: we should have declared war first. And part of that should have been informing Congress why we should do it.

    32. Re:Um by jadavis · · Score: 1

      That's why I argue for a limited-scope federal government.

      Ignoring the other aspects of captialism vs socialism, socialism has a huge cost in terms of government administration and corruption. If the federal government did not have the power to enact tax favoritism, there would be no special interests trying to buy some.

      If the government did less, theres a lot less room for sneaking favoritism through Congress. If someone tried, people would stand up and say "why does that person get special treatment?" and kick that guy out of Congress or the presidency or whatever. But now it happens so much, that we can't control it.

      --
      Social scientists are inspired by theories; scientists are humbled by facts.
    33. Re:Um by dooglio · · Score: 1
      Well, we could put and end to this kinda of obfuscated rule-raping crap by writing to our congress-persons and demanding that they sponsor this bill:

      http://www.downsizedc.org/read_the_laws.shtml

      It would make congress read every last word of each bill they consider for a vote, plus mandate a seven day waiting period, during which time the bill is posted on the Internet for public comment.

      Imagine putting and end to this pork-barrel nonsense!

    34. Re:Um by Politburo · · Score: 1

      Not really. The more people you tell, the more avenues you have for leaks. For this reason, secret information is (generally) kept to the minimum number of people necessary. I'm saying that this uncle probably wasn't one of those necessary people.

    35. Re:Um by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I've got one even better..

      I was walking through a mall in Charleston SC in the early 90's and heard a report on a TV in Sears that United States started a strike against Iraq (the start of the Gulf war). The report stated that the submarine I was stationed on at the time shot the first weapon in the strike. That's odd, I just left that sub about an hour earlier and it was tied to the pier. I know a tomahawk missle can't make it that far! I know the "other missles" we have the capability of carrying could probably have reached that distance but the outcome of the war would have been much different if one of those were used.

    36. Re:Um by shaitand · · Score: 1

      Nonesense. A war requires a declaration of congress. But a strike does not. The president is the head of the military and can order pretty much anything he wants, but if he wants money that is not already in the defense budget then he needs congress.

      In the case of Iraq congress voted to give funds but has not issued an official constitutional declaration of war. Probably because there was no evidence to support any kind of action in Iraq and they couldn't have gotten the numbers required for a declaration of war without the democrats. Unfortunately for the president, the wartime authorities given him by the constitution do not apply without a formal declaration of war.

    37. Re:Um by SUB7IME · · Score: 2, Insightful

      What you're saying makes intuitive sense. As soon as you actually take a look at the voluminous statutes passing through the Congress, though, you'll realize that it would be bordering-on-impossible for one human being to read and understand each piece of legislation that is being voted on.

      In other words, with modern legislation as complex as it is, there is no way for each Congressperson to read each bill. They rely on soundbites from people whom they trust who themselves can only read (substantial) portions of the bills.

    38. Re:Um by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Don't forget the $10 tent leveled with a $1.5 million dollar Tomahawk cruise missile. Clinton called that one an embarrasment.

    39. Re:Um by sumdumass · · Score: 1
      The president is the head of the military and can order pretty much anything he wants, but if he wants money that is not already in the defense budget then he needs congress.
      This might be limited by the wart powers act. It limits what the president can do and gives him axpress authority to do some things and worry about the budget later. I believe it forbids him from actualy starting a war though.

      Unfortunately for the president, the wartime authorities given him by the constitution do not apply without a formal declaration of war.
      There are some exceptions to needing a declaration of war. Insurection, invasion and national emergencies are some. Comegress has also crerated situations by law that "imitate" a declaration of war and em,power these constitutional provisions. This is to say that if X happens we have already declared war. In these situations, the act of declaring war has already happened but doesn't take effect untill some impending action takes place (like one of our nieboring countries or twerritories gets invaded).
    40. Re:Um by TapeCutter · · Score: 1

      "In fact, I believe the attacks actually missed, as the camps had already been evacuated (just going by memory here)."

      Depends on your definition of "missed", reports from the time list the number of dead as ~30 and a similar number of wounded. Naturally women and kids were amoungst them.

      --
      And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.
    41. Re:Um by CheshireCatCO · · Score: 1

      That's an argument to simplify the legislation, not that Representatives shouldn't read it. And given that they aren't even having their staffs read a lot of the legislation, I'm not sure that your argument holds up all that well.

    42. Re:Um by m3000 · · Score: 1

      I believe all bills are already posted to the internet at http://thomas.loc.gov/

    43. Re:Um by m3000 · · Score: 1

      In fact it's right here: http://thomas.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/F?c109:405:./t emp/~c109u8qmKx:e429803:
      But just think how long it would take to read and understand 300+ pages of this.

    44. Re:Um by samkass · · Score: 2, Interesting

      That's probably a slight exaggeration, but in the first Gulf War, CNN seemed to have better information than either side's military. I had the opportunity to call in two scuds to the Navy from my house in CT when I was in High School based on CNN's information. I happened to be on the phone to my father who was in the Navy operations and planning center in Bahrain, and told him that CNN was reporting two incoming scuds on Dharan, Saudi Arabia. He told me not to worry, it wasn't happening. I told him that CNN seemed pretty adamant and they were donning gas masks. He started to tell me that it really wasn't happ... then said "um, I'll call you back *click*". I heard later that our satellites were getting "red out" on their IR sensors and that multiple scuds launched in sequence on the same trajectory wouldn't show them all unless they used radar pings, which they hadn't been doing consistently. The CNN report was accurate, and the Navy missile sensors were not.

      After that they put a 10 minute delay on CNN, installed CNN in the Navy HQ, started using radar pings a lot more, and generally started reviewing what information was being released by the media. Anyway, the US military has come a long way since the first Gulf War.

      --
      E pluribus unum
    45. Re:Um by iminplaya · · Score: 1

      Any sensible person would call a military strike an act of war. If it's not an act of war, then it's simple murder if people die. Hell, a blockade is considered an act of war by some.

      Unfortunately for the president, the wartime authorities given him by the constitution do not apply without a formal declaration of war.

      That is very fortunate for the rest of us. This is how we protect ourselves from a maniac to go around throwing bombs where he pleases.

      In the case of Iraq congress voted to give funds but has not issued an official constitutional declaration of war.

      And it was wrong of them to do that. The American attacks on Iraq are acts of war.

      --
      What?
    46. Re:Um by dooglio · · Score: 1
      From the RT(F)BA site:

      Every bill to be voted on must be published on the Internet at least 7 days before a vote, and Congress must give public notice of the date when a vote will be held on that bill.

      Even though bills are already posted on the Internet, I think the idea is that a list of bills to be voted on must be publically posted, along with a date and time the vote will take place. This prevents secret votes, or at least, this is the intent.

    47. Re:Um by tombeard · · Score: 1

      I have never done this before, lo these many long years on tha 1nterw3bS but;

      EAT SHIT AND DIE!!!

      --
      The reason we subjugate ourselves to law is to better procure justice. If law does not accomplish this purpose then it m
    48. Re:Um by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      Anyway, the US military has come a long way since the first Gulf War

      Yeah, now they don't even need a reason anymore to invade countries.

      Yay for them.

    49. Re:Um by surprise_audit · · Score: 1

      Not just secret votes, but also secret amendments. Time and again, people have proved that once something "escapes" onto the Internet, there's no way to revoke it, so by having the text published you don't get someone surreptitiously inserting amendments.

    50. Re:Um by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I have written Congress for years, and have often been told that they DO NOT READ THE BILLS they vote on. The fact has been widely published, and the American people seem too busy to be bothered by what their Senators and Representatives are up to...not too busy to bitch about it, though!

    51. Re:Um by Ash+Vince · · Score: 1

      What a load of crap.

      There will be a hell of members of congress who know exactly what is going on. They are also however paid huge amounts of money via their campaign funds to stfu and pass the bill anyway.

      That is how the american political system works. Members of congress get rich by objecting to stuff initially just to get their price up.

      The only way to change this would be make all electoral contributions go through a central fund that was then divided equally amongst all the people running for office.

      Unfortunately this would open you political system up and allow small fry to mount similar campaigns to the big dogs so neither Republican nor Democrat will ever go for this.

      I do wish america would stop pretending it is a democracy!

      (small letter 'a' is deliberate)

      --
      I dont read /. to RTFA, I read /. to offend people in ignorance.
    52. Re:Um by cayenne8 · · Score: 1
      I agree with the other person's comments to your post. This shows that legislation should be simplified, and LIMITED to one subject at a time. Either that, or give the prez. line item veto.....

      A bill should not have 2 tons of unrelated shit on it.....we need to do something to keep the pork out. If something is unlikely to be passed on its own, then there MAY be a good reason NOT to pass it!

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    53. Re:Um by samkass · · Score: 2, Informative
      Yeah, now they don't even need a reason anymore to invade countries.


      You're thinking of the President and Congress. The US military has never unilaterally decided to invade anyone.
      --
      E pluribus unum
    54. Re:Um by OwnedByTwoCats · · Score: 1

      See the War Powers Act, passed by Congress and signed in the aftermath of Watergate.

      The President has the authority, as Commander in Chief, to order deployment of troops for up to 60 days without an act of Congress. Longer than that, and Congress has to exercise (or, in the case of recent events, abdicate) it's constitutional authority.

      Presidents have used strikes on foreign targets without declarations of war on many occasions. Reagan's strikes on Libya, or the "invasion" of Grenada, or Bush's attack on Panama/Noriega, or Clinton's strikes on bin Laden or intervention in Yugoslavia.

    55. Re:Um by infolib · · Score: 2, Funny
      My uncle was in congress

      So, how big a tax break did you get?

      --
      Any sufficiently advanced libertarian utopia is indistinguishable from government.
    56. Re:Um by RevWhite · · Score: 0

      I know my grandmother had a few books that talked about this; one that I remember was America: What Went Wrong?
      I also seem to recall that the CO state senate only allows one issue per bill. This might cause a lot more individual bills to vote on, but it would probably cut out 90% of the pork since it probably wouldn't even get to the floor for a vote.

      --
      Hey, can I bum a sig?
    57. Re:Um by RevWhite · · Score: 0

      I, for one, would love that. Unfortunately I know that the people writing the laws would knowingly insert loopholes or hidden clauses into the legalese because they know that even less people would read those. Maybe I'm just too cynical, but I'm starting to wonder if there is a way of overhauling our legal system in an effective way.

      --
      Hey, can I bum a sig?
    58. Re:Um by idkk · · Score: 1
      I think murder (and a law against it) was once phrased in just four words: "Thou shalt not kill". Or, if you prefer a more modern English translation: "Do not kill".


      Ahh, simplicity, simplicity ...

      --
      Ian D. K. Kelly

      idkk Consultancy Ltd.

      "Quality through Thought"

    59. Re:Um by shaitand · · Score: 1

      Congress did not officially declare war because they did not have the votes. Further, they did not want to give the president the wartime powers in the constitution. The president has taken it upon himself to assume them anyway.

      An act of war is not the same as an officially declared war. We lauch black ops that could be construed as acts of war on a fairly routine basis, but that doesn't mean we declare war in every case.

    60. Re:Um by iminplaya · · Score: 1

      An act of war is not the same as an officially declared war.

      Yeah, I understand. Korea and Vietnam are good cases in point. Hardly black ops, but...

      The president has taken it upon himself to assume them anyway.

      I wonder if it's possible to hold congress people responsible for their failure to stop the president from conducting what is now an illegal operation in Iraq and Afganistan...in addition to the president himself. There should be something in there when talking about swearing to uphold the constitution. If we could only catch one of them getting(giving?) a blow job. That would rile up the masses. Too bad the entire political scene is so completely filled with spineless wimps that nobody will stand up and resist. Then again, what we really have to deal with is the idiots that vote for them. That's where the real fault lies. Oh well, back to American Idol. Now there's a way of doing a campaign and election that just might hold the voters' attention.

      --
      What?
    61. Re:Um by shaitand · · Score: 1

      Too bad the headaches of ethics get in the way. Most of the lowest common denominator in terms of intellect congregate on Sundays. We could take em all out and improve the voting (and gene) pool dramatically.

    62. Re:Um by Susceptor · · Score: 0

      yes, people don't pay attention to...um...what were we talking about again? But can you blame people? Turn on CNN or FOX and all you see is a bunch of idiots screaming at each other. Then there is the coverage, which incudes important national issues such as Brittany Spears driving with a baby in the front seat, and the latest rapper getting arrested for shooting someone in the ass. Bottom line is that our "news" is nothing more than infotainment, and such being the casethe important topics are never covered in depth, nevermind followed up later to see if anything was actually done about the problem. And the thing is, people are not fooled, they know thats exactly what it is, so they stop paying attention, and whats left is this percieved lack of attention.

      --
      Fool me once...shame on you, fool me twice...won't be fooled again (our president)
  2. Fueling the car on the road to nowhere by mrsulu · · Score: 0

    I'm not surprised in the least. Too much good legislation is full of hot air and turgid prose that completely strips it of any power.

    --
    "I lie right back and turn the radio on..."
    1. Re:Fueling the car on the road to nowhere by Rei · · Score: 1

      Hmm... hot air and turgid prose to strip out power -- I like it! At the very least I could label the concept of using hot air to cause a "chemical change" and get the tax credit without much difficulty. I'd have a bit more trouble explaining the chemical changes caused by turgid prose, but I'm sure we can spin it somehow.

      --
      I was watching this thing on TV about some guy named Hitler. Someone should stop him!
    2. Re:Fueling the car on the road to nowhere by DRAGONWEEZEL · · Score: 1

      Vorgons reading poetry comes to mind...

      FOURTY 2

      --
      How much is your data worth? Back it up now.
  3. There loopholes and then there are loopholes... by __aaclcg7560 · · Score: 0, Troll

    Wasn't this the whole point of George Bush's State of the Union address?

    1. Re:There loopholes and then there are loopholes... by Ahnteis · · Score: 1

      RTFA?

      I'm guessing you didn't -- that or your post was pretty firmly tongue-in-cheek?

    2. Re:There loopholes and then there are loopholes... by __aaclcg7560 · · Score: 1

      Tongue-in-cheek with a few shotgun pellets. :P

  4. Those clowns in congress are at it again... by bigwigeconomist · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Of course nobody knew about it. I can't even file my income taxes without the aid of a computer program and a book. It's the same story with the earmarked discretionary spending in transportation bills. None of the representatives could read the entire bill even if they wanted to, and so "pork" is jammed through and the tax payers are left soaked. The lesson is: if the bill is too complicated for ordinary individuals to understand, it's too complicated period.

    --
    The natural progress of things is for liberty to yield and government to gain ground. - Thomas Jefferson
    1. Re:Those clowns in congress are at it again... by Tackhead · · Score: 1
      > I can't even file my income taxes without the aid of a computer program and a book. It's the same story with the earmarked discretionary spending in transportation bills. None of the representatives could read the entire bill even if they wanted to, and so "pork" is jammed through and the tax payers are left soaked.

      If the bill is too complicated for ordinary individuals to understand, you still have to comply with it. To the extent that politicians choose to comply with laws, any underlying complexity doesn't matter -- because they can simply use your money to pay other people to understand it for them.

      > The lesson is: if the bill is too complicated for ordinary individuals to understand, it's too complicated period.

      No, the lesson is: Law is for the little people to follow.

      Corollary: ...for we are no longer a nation governed by laws, but by men.

    2. Re:Those clowns in congress are at it again... by MindStalker · · Score: 1

      I always wanted to sit down and read the tax code and make my own tax forms (big corperations have to do this because there is no tax form for some of the really obscure stuff like this) for every single part of my close to poverty income.. Not that I have time for such stuff mind you.

    3. Re:Those clowns in congress are at it again... by mrchaotica · · Score: 2, Insightful
      If the bill is too complicated for ordinary individuals to understand, you still have to comply with it.

      WTF are you talking about? If a bill is too complicated you don't comply with it, you vote it down so that it never becomes law.

      ...or at least the congresscritters should, at any rate.

      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

    4. Re:Those clowns in congress are at it again... by RingDev · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Wouldn't it be nice to have a page limit too? I mean, who is going to read through a 300+ page document and agree/disagree with the whole thing? Break it into smaller chunks that can be digested by regular Americans, and voted on in a straight forward manor. Instead of this tax breaks for the rich on troop funding bills crap.

      I'm glad there are at least a few senators out there like Feingold who actually take the time to look into some of these bills and to vote against them, even if it is just symbolic. At least it sheds light on the issues.

      -Rick

      --
      "Most people in the U.S. wouldn't know they live in a tyrannical state if it walked up and grabbed their junk." - MyFirs
    5. Re:Those clowns in congress are at it again... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Boss: This is the DJ 3000. It plays CDs automatically, and it has three distinct varieties of inane chatter.
      [presses a button]
      DJ 3000: [stilted] Hey, hey. How about that weather out there?
      Woah! _That_ was the caller from hell.
      Well, hot dog! We have a weiner.
      Bill: Man, that thing's great!
      Marty: _Don't_ praise the machine!
      Boss: If you don't get that kid an elephant by tomorrow, the DJ 3000 gets your job.
      [Marty punches it]
      DJ 3000: Those clowns in congress did it again. What a bunch of clowns.
      Bill: [laughs] How does it keep up with the news like that?

      Episode 1F15 - Bart Gets an Elephant

    6. Re:Those clowns in congress are at it again... by thirdrock · · Score: 1

      Wouldn't it be nice to have a page limit too? I mean, who is going to read through a 300+ page document and agree/disagree with the whole thing?

      Well hopefully the elected officials, it is after all, just their FUCKING JOB for crying out loud.

      I mean they are corrupt,child-raping,murdering assholes but their fucking laziness is what really rubs.

      --
      >>
      I am the director, and this is my movie ...
    7. Re:Those clowns in congress are at it again... by juan2074 · · Score: 1
      And if our representatives in Congress don't have enough time to read all the laws they are trying to pass, they are passing too much legislation.

      There is not enough time in your life to read all of the Federal Register and still keep up with everything that is added each year.

      Maybe Congress should stick to what it was specifically allowed to do by the Constitution, and leave all else to state and local governments, or to the people, as originally intended.

    8. Re:Those clowns in congress are at it again... by dooglio · · Score: 1
    9. Re:Those clowns in congress are at it again... by kesuki · · Score: 1

      the problem is... that when they're 'legislating' a bill like this, they spend entire sessions just 'voting to append ammenetments to the bill' and they're adding a couple pages at a time, or so but after a whole day they've got 300 pages of ammentments to the bill. so even if they had read the original bill, with all the ammendments to the bill and ammendments to the ammendments etc just keeping track of the 'current state' of the bill is nearly impossible. why? because congress is still horrobly out dated, and using 'dead tree' technology for all this... if they had some kind of moderernized computer system, with software to grep the ammendments for phrases (and the nearby context) etc that might indicate if they should vote yay or nay, on the ammendments well, it might make things a lot better.

      Or more likely, instead of 300 pages of text we wind up with 3,000 pages of text, because people can just copy/paste...

      try watching a little c-span once in a while, it's eye opening into how the congress actually works.

    10. Re:Those clowns in congress are at it again... by DerekLyons · · Score: 1
      Of course nobody knew about it. I can't even file my income taxes without the aid of a computer program and a book.
      Which says more about your lack than the complexity of the tax laws. I've done my taxes (which include a small business, investments, and for the last four years an estate) for years, by hand, using nothing but a handful of pamphlets from the IRS, a calculator (sans memory) and a few sheets of scrap paper. It takes me about two hours each evening for a week. (But then I keep good records all year, most of folks tax time stress comes from poor recordkeeping - so says my sister the CPA in tax practice.)

      As a test, I also submitted my information to a professional last year. The total additional savings came to less than what he cost me - a net loss compared to doing it myself. (To the average, and wilfully ignorant, Joe - what he did would look amazing I admit.)

      The complexity of doing your own taxes is a myth - a myth propogated by generations of accountants, lawyers, and scam artists who make their living off of that fear.

    11. Re:Those clowns in congress are at it again... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You would have this multiplied by 50+ seperate legislatures?

    12. Re:Those clowns in congress are at it again... by surprise_audit · · Score: 1

      Doing a tax return every year is ridiculous. For example, before I left the UK, I'd been working there for maybe 15 years and did a tax return only 2 or 3 times. The way it works is that every worker gets a tax code, which consists of a number and a letter. Those tell your employer how much tax to take away from you before they cut your pay check. That tax code varies depending on marital status, number of dependants, mortgage, etc, and it seems to be accurate enough that most people don't need to do a tax return every year. I think you can get the paperwork and do one anyway, if you want to check, but you don't have to. I don't know how that works out for companies, though, as I've never been in a position to employ anyone...

    13. Re:Those clowns in congress are at it again... by surprise_audit · · Score: 1

      If you hadn't put that in, I would have. DownSizeDC.org seems like it's worth supporting.

    14. Re:Those clowns in congress are at it again... by Kelsen · · Score: 1
      Which says more about your lack than the complexity of the tax laws. I've done my taxes (which include a small business, investments, and for the last four years an estate) for years, by hand, using nothing but a handful of pamphlets from the IRS, a calculator (sans memory) and a few sheets of scrap paper. It takes me about two hours each evening for a week. (But then I keep good records all year, most of folks tax time stress comes from poor recordkeeping - so says my sister the CPA in tax practice.)


      Pussy. A calculator and scrap paper?

      RFT!!!
      Dave Kelsen
      --
      "Have no fear of robbers or murderers. Such dangers are without, and are but petty. We should fear ourselves. Prejudices are the real robbers; vices the real murderers. The great dangers are within us. What matters it what threatens our heads or our purses? Let us think only of what threatens our souls." -- Victor Hugo

    15. Re:Those clowns in congress are at it again... by bzipitidoo · · Score: 1
      Congress doesn't have any monopoly on the ancient art of hiding things with complexity. Just look at a typical phone bill, credit card agreement, EULA, contract, etc. Gives them the wonderful excuse "everyone else does it."

      There will always be a few people trying to hide stuff. Simple technical fixes such as page limits would by themselves not help much. More helpful is a continuing commitment to keep things simple, stop trying to abuse every loophole to the max, and most of all not to praise and reward people who made their fortunes by hoodwinking the system through byzantine manueverings. Enron was once heroic, but that very quickly changed. As long as the Enrons and Worldcoms, and pork such as the bridge to nowhere continue to be whacked like moles whenever they come to light, we're ok. The straight and narrow wouldn't be so narrow if more people kept to it, and then we wouldn't get fixes like Sarbanes-Oxley, which makes it harder and more expensive to do business. This is the sort of crap Google has in mind with their slogan "don't be evil."

      One of the worst things for complexity, dubious interpretation, and working the system is the itemized deductions part of the tax code. I'd love to see that go away, and be replaced with a real standard deduction, not the pathetic $5K or so that is far less than the annual earnings a person would get on minimum wage, which is in turn lower than the official poverty line. Games like trading vehicles with your own business at the right times of the year solely to manipulate your taxes are such a waste. It's legit, and it saves big on taxes, but nothing productive is accomplished by such activities.

      This synthetic fuel racket is rather minor pork compared to some such as agricultural subsidies. For sweeteners, we use corn syrup instead of cane sugar thanks more to government subsidy induced market distortions than to any technical merit. Archer Daniels Midland is a master at the political game, and they make certain a generous portion of their profits goes to reelection campaigns. I understand others that do very well are peanut farmers and mohair goat ranchers, and any company that uses federal lands for livestock, or for mining.

      --
      Intellectual Property is a monopolistic, selfish, and defective concept. It is "tyranny over the mind of man"
    16. Re:Those clowns in congress are at it again... by cayenne8 · · Score: 1
      "The way it works is that every worker gets a tax code, which consists of a number and a letter. Those tell your employer how much tax to take away from you before they cut your pay check."

      It actually work in a similar fashion here in the US, with the exception, that the tax taken out of your paycheck is designed to take more than needed. You have to file a return to get YOUR money back that they took too much of. Somehow it got set up that way.

      I myself, tend to play with my W-4 forms during the year, trying to take as many exemptions as I can to keep my tax money to the govt. as little as legally possible. At the end of the year, I hope to only be +/- a couple hundred dollars.

      However, most people need to file...to take deductions for home mortgages, and other deductions. If they didn't file, they'd really be giving the govt. too much.

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    17. Re:Those clowns in congress are at it again... by RingDev · · Score: 1

      "There will always be a few people trying to hide stuff. Simple technical fixes such as page limits would by themselves not help much. More helpful is a continuing commitment to keep things simple, stop trying to abuse every loophole to the max, and most of all not to praise and reward people who made their fortunes by hoodwinking the system through byzantine manueverings."

      I disagree. For over two hundred years the US has had elections in which campaigners pledged reform, responsibility and ethics. Where has it gotten us? Not far. True, it would be great if everyone suddenly began operating ethically, but in all reality, it's not going to happen. Especially when $9 billion in tax cuts are on the line. A Minor technical limit that reduces confusion on the floor and helps reduce the amount of pork projects, piggy backing, and corruption would have a pretty dramatic effect. Sure, people would still attempt to sneak things in, but it's a lot harder to hide a paragraph in a 20 page document then it is in a 300 page document.

      -Rick

      --
      "Most people in the U.S. wouldn't know they live in a tyrannical state if it walked up and grabbed their junk." - MyFirs
    18. Re:Those clowns in congress are at it again... by Alsee · · Score: 1

      If a bill is too complicated you don't comply with it, you vote it down so that it never becomes law.

      You're talking about congress critters... they don't have to comply with it either way.

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    19. Re:Those clowns in congress are at it again... by bzipitidoo · · Score: 1
      Then we disagree. You want to stop sin through technical means. Very good, and changes can help make dealings more transparent, and cheating harder. But if the technical means are not perfect (which is most of the time), then without any commitment from the majority, it's hopeless. You can't stop an alcoholic or smoker who doesn't want to stop. The national 55 MPH speed limit was ultimately abandoned in part because everyone was trying to circumvent the rule. States were resorting to tricks such as taking advantage of the fact that people go a little slower while driving uphill, and using such locations to gather evidence to show the national government that people were obeying the speed limits. The music industry has had no luck stopping piracy through technical means, and we keep telling them DRM does not work. The fairly recent big example is the joke known as CSS. They have had better luck brainwashing people into thinking copyright infringement = theft, and by lobbying for laws. Their technical measures have been somewhat effective with the customers who want to be law abiding citizens, and who believe in the industry's interpretations of the relevant laws.

      Term limits were once a hot idea for reforming Congress. They didn't work. Term limits are nice, simple, and much too arbitrary. There's the McCain-Feingold attempt at campaign finance reform, which the proponents admitted wouldn't stop the thinly veiled buying of votes, but which they hoped would help a little. Flat tax never went anywhere because far too many lawmakers are accustomed to enacting public policy by changing the tax code and adding yet another loophole rather than risking a ruckus by just directly funding the beneficiaries. There's no commitment or even agreement to stop messing with the tax code. The line item veto is another simple idea that would not work-- it'd just transfer some power from the corrupt or honest Congress to the President. There has to be a will to abide by and enforce a technical fix, and the technical fix has to be reasonable, not arbitrary. If term limits, the line item veto, or this page limit idea were passed into law, you'd soon see examples of how these arbitrary rules are hindering and hurting us.

      --
      Intellectual Property is a monopolistic, selfish, and defective concept. It is "tyranny over the mind of man"
    20. Re:Those clowns in congress are at it again... by RingDev · · Score: 1

      "If term limits, the line item veto, or this page limit idea were passed into law, you'd soon see examples of how these arbitrary rules are hindering and hurting us."

      Yes, but whether or not it hurts us is not relevant. Whether or not it hurts us MORE than the previous practice is the important question. When fleeing from a hungry bear, you don't need to be faster than the bear, just faster than the guy next to you.

      -Rick

      --
      "Most people in the U.S. wouldn't know they live in a tyrannical state if it walked up and grabbed their junk." - MyFirs
  5. Coal by jlebrech · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    Yeah the nazi's used to make oil from coal during WWII because of the US embargo.

    1. Re:Coal by TubeSteak · · Score: 1

      It was also a horribly inefficient process,
      but the oil must flow...

      --
      [Fuck Beta]
      o0t!
    2. Re:Coal by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Godwin!

    3. Re:Coal by StonedYoda47 · · Score: 1

      So must the spice!...... Spice mining is pretty inefficient too, when you factor in the number of men and equipment lost, the risk of uprisings by the natives, and other galactic-political pressures (CHOAM notwithstanding).

  6. Glad the info is coming out... by ursabear · · Score: 2

    I'm glad this has been found and is being proffered to the public to read.

    It is important that the public is aware when this type of thing is smothered in mind-numbing pages of legal pap. If it makes you mad, write your representative/senator. I did.

    1. Re:Glad the info is coming out... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Unfortunately, the public has known for quite a while and nothing has been done. I read a Time magazine article about this 3 years ago.

    2. Re:Glad the info is coming out... by ugmoe · · Score: 1
      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synthetic_fuel

      The fine wikipedia says: "Synfuel is any liquid fuel obtained from coal"

      And it was invented by the Nazi's: "The best known process is the Fischer-Tropsch synthesis which was used on a large scale in Germany during the WW2."

      And: "At the present price of crude petroleum, synfuels are not competitive with petroleum-based fuels without subsidies. However, they offer the potential to replace petroleum-based fuels if oil prices continue to rise. "

      So, If I understand correctly, Jimmy Carter started the subsidy program to produce fuel the Nazi way - who would have guessed.

      /P.

    3. Re:Glad the info is coming out... by paeanblack · · Score: 1

      So, If I understand correctly, Jimmy Carter started the subsidy program to produce fuel the Nazi way - who would have guessed.

      Do you want the world to ignore 15 years of scientific innovation from one of the world's largest economies simply because of the Nazi party? To answer your question, no, you do not understand correctly.

      Judging by your post, I'd wager you don't understand anything at all, actually.

    4. Re:Glad the info is coming out... by hr+raattgift · · Score: 1

      The Fischer-Tropsch process was not invented by the Nazis.

      Franz Fischer and Hans Tropsch invented their process in the 1920s, while working for the Kaiser Wilhelm Institute for Coal Research.

      Fischer died in 1932, before the Nazis came to power. Tropsch, a Czech, died in 1935, before the passage of e.g. the Nuremburg Laws and years before the Nazi occupation of the Czech lands.

      In the 1920s, pre-Nazi Germany had lots of coal and practically no petroleum. Oil imports were expensive well before the Nazis. Processes to use coal as a fuel for small vehicles were an obvious and important area of research in Germany, even without war being a factor.

  7. What's another 9 billion? by ThinkWeak · · Score: 1

    I mean, this administration has already buried us way beyond repair. I personally have started reading brochures from our future owners, namely China.

    1. Re:What's another 9 billion? by Tweekster · · Score: 1

      Just goes to show you dont have a clue... It may come as a shock, but really, the president cant do all that much good or bad to the country. So get over the GBush suxxors cause that is all you sound like.

      --
      The phrase "more better" is acceptable English. suck it grammar Nazis
    2. Re:What's another 9 billion? by ThinkWeak · · Score: 1

      last I checked... Administration George Bush There are a couple other people hanging out in the government too

    3. Re:What's another 9 billion? by devphaeton · · Score: 1

      He said "administration", which doesn't mean Bush solely.

      There is a huge mess at the top, Bush is just a figurehead.

      --


      do() || do_not(); // try();
    4. Re:What's another 9 billion? by Horatio_Hellpop · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Ummm ... US companies have been purchasing Chinese goods for 50 years ... mostly because they can get them much cheaper, than paying dumbass union workers $45/hr to produce the same thing.

      Not the fault of the "current administration" ... not by a long shot.

      Please buy a (chinese) clue during your next shopping run at Wal-Mart.

      --
      Frammin' on the jim-jam, frippin' at the krotz!
    5. Re:What's another 9 billion? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You know that little three year, 2 trillion dollar, several thousand lives lost adventure we are on in Iraq - I'm pretty sure old W rubber stamped that one. So, I call bullshit on your W apologism. And, get your head out of your ass.

    6. Re:What's another 9 billion? by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      This isn't crystal reports or visual basic, don't use <> for not equal. Try != :D

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    7. Re:What's another 9 billion? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I guess the Supreme Court doesn't have that much effect on the country. (good or bad.)

    8. Re:What's another 9 billion? by dotpavan · · Score: 1

      true, but he is responsible for the actions of those under him too, right?

    9. Re:What's another 9 billion? by devphaeton · · Score: 1

      I would like to think so, but....

      --


      do() || do_not(); // try();
    10. Re:What's another 9 billion? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      By what right do you call unionised workers dumbasses? Do you think that the reason for outsourcing is the unions, or do you think that it is stupid to fight for your rights in a collective manner?

      The real dumbasses must be the ones that refrain from unionizing to try to save american industry. If they are going to underbid the chinese workers they better be prepared to live in barracs at the factory and make a dollar a day because that is what the chineese workers do. They, as well, have no union to speak of (they have a state organised union, and that is the same thing as not having a union).

    11. Re:What's another 9 billion? by Crizp · · Score: 1

      ...or use > and < :)

    12. Re:What's another 9 billion? by Crizp · · Score: 1

      Pardon me for possibly sounding ignorant, but has not the POTUS opportunity to veto such bills? I'm not a US citizen but I thought that's how it works - he just almost never does so because of political ramifications and games.

      I might be wrong here, of course.

    13. Re:What's another 9 billion? by hardburn · · Score: 1

      Yes. The veto can be overridden with a 2/3 majority back in congress, but other than that, the President has the final say on any bills that pass. The current US President has yet to veto anything, IIRC.

      Political ramifications of a veto, like many things in Washington, are a farce. If a bill comes across the President's desk that gives a tax break to the Devil himself for "all his good work over the years", I should hope he vetos it. But some would blindly tally that in the "veto" column for use in later election campaigns.

      --
      Not a typewriter
    14. Re:What's another 9 billion? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The president can veto any bill. Although congress can override any veto with a 2/3 majority vote. Since congress is dominated by the president's party, it's unlikely he'll receive many bills he doesn't approve of.

    15. Re:What's another 9 billion? by llZENll · · Score: 1

      "Please buy a (chinese) clue during your next shopping run at Wal-Mart."

      I have no idea how this relates to the OP, but it is funny as hell :)

      Unions are a relic of a era gone, now they hold the cushy jobs of millions of overpaid workers who won't give up anything, and in fact, think they deserve more! So until every company that uses unions slowly dies a miserable death (just look at the auto makers), we will have to put up with them and their crapulence.

    16. Re:What's another 9 billion? by wolfponddelta · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You still believe the crap that your upper middle class mommy and daddy feed you? Unions, while given a bad rap because a very few of them were used by politicians and moneygrubbers for their own gain, are the only thing in this country, and the world, that is keeping corporations from completely stepping on people. Safety regulations in mines? Forced by union strikes. Child protection laws in the workplace? Forced by unions (led in the fight by a 90-some year old woman who actually cared about 9 and 10 year olds losing limbs in factories. A woman named Mother Jones). Fair health care and prevention of a corporation cutting all retirement plans to pad their corporate wallets? The only thing preventing this is, yes, unions. Workers whose salries are randomly cut for "cost-saving measures" while the corporate office posts record profits? The Union is the only thing that can help them. The government doesn't care. Walmart doesn't care (and constantly squash any attempts for their workers to unionize). And the upper middle class don't give a damn, because they've never had to work in dangerous conditions, or work 3 part time jobs just to eat and have no insurance. Once you've had to actually work for something in your life, or have had your benefits stripped, the benefits which are part of your salary (and you've agreed to be paid less than you should be just to get those benefits), then you can rail against the unions. Once you've actually studied history and taken a moment to use your brain, and maybe think for yourself instead of letting Walmart or Uncle Sam do it for you, then you can rail against unions. Once you use your brain and the internet for something other than trying to make yourself feel superior and intelligent, and maybe read up on the union strikers who were murdered and maimed to "protect" the "peaceful life," workers who wanted only to not be forced to go down into mines without safety equipments, or to not be charged more for the necessary gear than what they earned for the work, then you can rail about knowing it all. Once you actually get off your ass and find out that there's more to unions than jokes about Jimmy Hoffa, then you can say something. Until then, use mommy and daddy's money to buy a clue. And it's the government workers, the postal workers (one of the largest corporate welfare corporations in the U.S.) that make $45/ hr. Not the shipbuilders, or auto builders, not the miners or janitors. Unions, and strikes, are not about getting paid more and mroe for doing nothing. They're about getting what you were promised, for protecting benefits that you're due, for not getting screwed over by a corporation while the suits at the top get paid millions for doing absolutely nothing. An Injury to One is an Injury to All.

    17. Re:What's another 9 billion? by TapeCutter · · Score: 1

      Thank-you for your thoughts Mr Burns.

      --
      And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.
    18. Re:What's another 9 billion? by Siffy · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Anyone got some freaking mod points for this guy/gal? If I did they'd get it from me, cause I don't have a clue how someone that thinks your typical laborer makes $90K a year gets a +2, Insightful for their FUD opinion while someone with an actual brain doesn't have any yet. Unions have helped the US's industry parts substantially for the greater part of the last 80 years. Very few of them have a negative effect on their fields. Teacher's Unions come to mind. But it's not the fact that they have a union that's bad, it's the things that union tries to do. As for the government not caring, I disagree with the sole example of OSHA. It's a huge agency that doesn't screw around when it comes to their rules and gets a lot done. Hmm, I see why the grandparent got up moderated, they took a shot at Bush's staff. While having no clue where we'd be without unions helping bring a balance to rights and wealth.

    19. Re:What's another 9 billion? by Martin+Blank · · Score: 1

      And now for an opposite point of view. In the interests of full disclosure, my parents were middle-class, maybe lower-middle class, and grew up likewise.

      My dad worked in aerospace for about fifteen years before he was hurt on the job. During that time, he was a union member, and participated in some of the strikes that were called. However, after a while, he stopped participating and started crossing lines when union compensation during strikes didn't pay the bills. The union leadership would show up in chauffeured cars wearing fancy suits trailed by aides, little different from the corporate management with whom they were negotiating. He became disillusioned, partially because benefits kept getting cut as more time was demanded of existing workers, but also because he saw people around him slacking off, doing the minimum to look busy, while he was not only working hard, but taking pride in doing so. The end result, of course, was exactly the same pay raise for everyone. To this day, he believes that this setup is unfair.

      I've never been in a union. I will go out of my way to avoid being in one, too. I work hard, and I take pride in doing so. My smallest ever raise was 1.85%, and that was because I'd only been at that job for a half of a year, so it was pro-rated down from what it would have been (around 3.25%). Most of the time, my raises have been 4% or more, including two cases where I have managed raises of 8% or higher. I've managed larger than average raises in places that were deemed by other employees to be 'stingy.' Maybe I've just been lucky, but being lumped in with everyone else when it comes time for the annual review, keeping my job only because I wasn't convicted of a felony... That's not what I want. If I screw up, I deserve a smaller raise -- or none, for that matter. It's a punishment. Just let me know why -- that's all I ask.

      I respect what unions have done. Unions were, indeed, the reasons that many things that we now often take for granted are here: sharing of healthcare costs, safety regulations, overtime pay, and labor board hearings might not exist as we know them today without the work of labor unions of the past. But they've become an anachronism, and you need look no further than the unions today who demand that pensions be maintained not only for existing workers, but for new workers as well. Even as companies go bankrupt under the weight of their pensions (not just airlines, but also the steel industry), even as pension demands rise while fewer workers are required to perform the same work, the unions won't drop the issue and move into the modern world, and that's detrimental to the very people they claim to be protecting.

      More than a quarter of all US workers were in unions in the 1950s; today, that number is down to one in eight overall, and in private industry, it's one in 14. It's almost quaint to be part of a union these days, especially since their political actions are becoming more widely known. Whether on the level or hiding in the shade, a lot of people don't want their money spent on union activities, because they violate their beliefs. There is a federal law that requires that unions allow members to opt out, but just try to find that form with your local union. Merely calling may well put you on a list of people that the union might not be so willing to protect; the tales about that have been anecdotal, but there have been enough of them that they're hard to discount.

      Their work of the past earned them respect and honor, but their refusal to adapt mires them in that past, yearning for the glory years of old. Unless they can overcome these limitations, their membership and clout will continue to dwindle towards irrelevance.

      --
      You can never go home again... but I guess you can shop there.
    20. Re:What's another 9 billion? by SeeMyNuts! · · Score: 1

      Actually, while there are many examples of abuse by unions, it seems there are industries where unions might actually still be useful. For example, health care workers are beginning to pay the price for the Big Healthcare Crunch that is building up. While hospital CEOs get their six figures, the people who make sure you get the right blood, right now, are getting the squeeze.

    21. Re:What's another 9 billion? by ne0n · · Score: 1
      --
      $ :(){ :|:& };:
    22. Re:What's another 9 billion? by rohan972 · · Score: 1

      overpowerful unions are just as bad as overpowerful anything else, corrupt unions are just as bad as corrupt anything else. I'm not a huge union fan, but I think most of the wealthy countries have a union movement (US, UK, Aust... not sure about other countries).

      For our consuption based economies, it is essential to have workers (majority of the population) who are paid well enough to buy the goods. China's economy could never have risen via sales to their own poorly paid workforce. Many of them, even now, could not afford to buy the goods they make.

    23. Re:What's another 9 billion? by smooth+wombat · · Score: 1
      Workers whose salries are randomly cut for "cost-saving measures" while the corporate office posts record profits?

      You mean like the union I am forced to contribute to* which during negotiations agreed to a two-year freeze on employees salaries, but not the executive or judicial branches and their employees, but which I stil had to pay dues to? The union which claims I have to pay them for the benefits they get me but who wouldn't and won't refund me the dues I paid for those two years even though they didn't get me anything?

      Or maybe you meant the union that keeps agreeing to more and more cuts in health benefits to the point now where to get a discount on what I contribute to my health plan I have to, twice a year, complete an online, six week survey about my health even though I'm in perfect health. The union who has agreed to a dental plan that won't even cover general anesthesia** for the wisdom tooth removal I had to undergo and for which I had to pay for out of my own pocket and won't get reimbursed for nor can I deduct it from my taxes because I don't have enough health problems to meet the requirements. You mean that union?

      You mean the union to which I lose $400 every year to because of all the wonderful benefits I get but who won't allow people who have royally screwed up to be fired or allow agencies to remove positions that are not necessary because that 'takes away jobs from the people'.

      Give me a break. There was a time when unions were useful but not now. This nonsense that WalMart employees should be unionized is stupid. The only thing that will happen is the people will end up getting less money, the union bosses will get more money for their beer and those consumers who frequent the stores (not me) will end up paying more.

      They're about getting what you were promised, for protecting benefits that you're due, for not getting screwed over by a corporation while the suits at the top get paid millions for doing absolutely nothing.

      No they're not. They're about enriching the bigwigs at the top of the unions and protecting their jobs and income. Not mine. They're the ones getting paid to do nothing.

      * I live in PA and work for the Commonwealth. All non-managerial people must contribute to AFSCME, even the temporary clerical pool people who don't get any benefits. It's called Fair Share but there is nothing fair about it. To make matters worse the Republican controlled House and Senate have never put forth a bill to rescind this Fair Share crap, even when we had a Republican governor.

      ** We have three dental plans to choose from. The one I chose would only cover novocain for the operation but wouldn't cover general anesthesia nor nitrous oxide. Further, the only way they would cover the operation is if the tooth had broken the skin so in my case if the tooth never broke through but I was in pain I would have had to cover the whole thing out of my pocket.

      --
      We will bankrupt ourselves in the vain search for absolute security. -- Dwight D. Eisenhower
    24. Re:What's another 9 billion? by badmammajamma · · Score: 1

      He can but he won't because he's in bed with these people.

      Also, because the congress is dominated by republicans, he won't ever see any bills he won't sign. So he never vetos anything.

      --
      Any man who afflicts the human race with ideas must be prepared to see them misunderstood. -- H. L. Mencken
    25. Re:What's another 9 billion? by Siffy · · Score: 1

      Ok, so your union sucks. Lots of them do. Those unions aren't good now and they weren't good in the 50's. Are you further active in it in any way other than complaining about them on slashdot? Do you participate in elections at your local? Do you ever run in those elections to try and promote logical influence on the larger whole? There are obviously enough benefits from your union or else you and every other member would stop paying dues until they changed their practices. When people get screwed by corporations, they gather to form a union and protest. When people get screwed by unions, you gather to form a better union and protest.

    26. Re:What's another 9 billion? by smooth+wombat · · Score: 1

      If I want to vote or have a voice in the union I would have to join the union which means I would have to pay even MORE of my salary to them but would not receive any more benefits.

      The Fair Share portion I pay is just under 1% of each paycheck. To join the union would be over 1%.

      So no, I haven't joined the union to try and change things but I do tell my state rep and senator (both republicans) every time they annoy me with their surveys, they should put forth legislation to do away with this nonsense.

      --
      We will bankrupt ourselves in the vain search for absolute security. -- Dwight D. Eisenhower
  8. Meanwhile... by misfit815 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    My diesel automobile could easily run biodiesel refined from old fry grease from the McDonald's down the street if only Uncle Sam would shove Big Oil out of the way and let it be refined. Nevermind that the process could easily be done for under $1.00 a gallon. Nevermind that it doesn't depend at all on the Middle East. Nevermind that it burns cleaner than either regular diesel or gasoline. Bah.

    --
    Jesus told him, "I am the way, the truth, and the life. No one can come to the Father except through me. - John 14:6 NLT
    1. Re:Meanwhile... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nevermind there simply is not enough oil being "wasted" that could be used for biodiesel.

      Nevermind that in order to produce enough huge swaths of "unused land" (aka natural) would have to be cleared to put in farms to produce the seeds to produce the oil.

      Biodiesel has a place, but it is not a complete solution.

    2. Re:Meanwhile... by drinkypoo · · Score: 5, Interesting

      My diesel automobile could easily run biodiesel refined from old fry grease from the McDonald's down the street if only Uncle Sam would shove Big Oil out of the way and let it be refined.

      Never mind that you (yes, you!) can get a permit for small-scale biodiesel production.

      Also, you don't even have to refine it! Get a $795 kit from greasecar, a $1200 kit from greasel (bad idea) or a $1100 kit from Elsbett (best idea, if you have the money) and you can run on vegetable oil. You only need [bio]diesel for startup and shutdown, and if you get the Elsbett kit, you can put whatever fuel including WVO into the same tank and start up on it, too.

      Biodiesel costs about $0.25/gallon if you make it yourself. Deacidifying and dewatering average fryer oil costs about $0.05/gallon. WVO has about 85% the energy of biodiesel, so you will get less power/mileage on oil, but it's cheaper, and easier. You can, however, build a biodiesel processor for around $600.

      I have a 1981 Mercedes 300SD and plan to get the Elsbett kit, which is spoken of very highly everywhere I've seen a reference.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    3. Re:Meanwhile... by jrnchimera · · Score: 1

      Isn't it the case though that the energy required to produce bio diesel is more than the energy you get out of it? If this is the case then how is this a solution? It would seem to make the problem worse....

    4. Re:Meanwhile... by drinkypoo · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Isn't it the case though that the energy required to produce bio diesel is more than the energy you get out of it? If this is the case then how is this a solution? It would seem to make the problem worse....

      No.

      Longer answer: Even ethanol is energy-positive now.

      Longest answer: http://www.mda.state.mn.us/ethanol/balance.html.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    5. Re:Meanwhile... by TykeClone · · Score: 1
      Biodiesel costs about $0.25/gallon if you make it yourself. Deacidifying and dewatering average fryer oil costs about $0.05/gallon.

      And do you remit fuel taxes to "the man" when you use those forms of fuel?

      --
      A fine is a tax you pay for doing wrong and a tax is a fine you pay for doing all right.
    6. Re:Meanwhile... by pclminion · · Score: 1
      So get a biodiesel reactor system, like my friend just did, and start making your own. The upfront costs are moderate (a few grand to start with, about equivalent to the price hike when buying a hybrid vehicle), and you can sell your excess fuel to make your money back over time.

      Three days ago I went out to his place and helped him do a batch. 40 gallons at once, and it only took an hour and a half. If he did it continuously he could make hundreds of gallons per day. The oil is readily available from a recycling center nearby.

      I'm actually pretty damn excited about it. Why depend on the government or corporations when you can just do the procedure yourself?

    7. Re:Meanwhile... by RingDev · · Score: 2, Informative

      Making Ethanol and making BioDiesel are drasticly different processes. Ethanol is basicly wood alcohol made from distilling corn. Biodiesel is made by a chemical process of removing glycerin from vegie oil or fat.

      Biodiesel production is much more efficient the Ethanol, and contains significantly more energy per volume.

      Biodiesel is also more stable, not as caustic, more efficient, and less poluting in a Diesel car then Ethanol in a Petrol car.

      -Rick

      --
      "Most people in the U.S. wouldn't know they live in a tyrannical state if it walked up and grabbed their junk." - MyFirs
    8. Re:Meanwhile... by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      Shit no. But, if you SELL them, you have to collect taxes. You also need more permits and such. The Solar Research Institute in Hopland, CA sells biodiesel. I'm not sure what they charge (or if the recent flood wiped them out too much to sell bio, or what) but last I looked (when fuel prices were over three bucks) they were charging $3/gal.

      AFAIK it's not illegal to put your own fuel in your vehicle, like it is to put kerosene or farm diesel into your car. It's probably illegal to provide it to someone else though :P

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    9. Re:Meanwhile... by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      Biodiesel is also more stable, not as caustic, more efficient, and less poluting in a Diesel car then Ethanol in a Petrol car.

      Really? Biodiesel has significant NOx emissions, and I've never heard of anyone running pure ethanol in any vehicle except for racing, since ethanol is not typically available at the pump. You can get E85, which is still 15% gasoline... And I hear there's an E95 for diesels, which has 5% gasoline in it. Sounds kind of weird, but hell, in the old days Mercedes used to put a recipe for diesel fuel made from old motor oil and gasoline into the diesel user's manuals, or so I'm told.

      Anyway, I'm well aware that they're totally different, and that ethanol is less positive than biodiesel, which was the point of the second <p>. Biodiesel was always energy-positive, which is why Rudolf ran his first Diesel engine on peanut oil. Ethanol wasn't, which is why I mentioned it.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    10. Re:Meanwhile... by Talchas · · Score: 1

      "Nevermind that in order to produce enough huge swaths of "unused land" (aka natural) would have to be cleared to put in farms to produce the seeds to produce the oil." I have no clue if this is so, but what about all the farmers who are paid not to grow stuff - could they use that part of their lands to grow the necessary plants? It might not be enough to replace gas, but it might help

      --
      As the Americans learned so painfully in Earth's final century,free flow of information is the only safeguard against...
    11. Re:Meanwhile... by Valdrax · · Score: 1

      I don't know where you're getting your numbers, but you're obviously talking about getting the vegetable oils themselves for free. Bulk soybean oil (about the cheapest vegetable oil you can get) is a little over $2/gallon last time I checked.

      I'm all for biodiesel, but let's use some realistic numbers.

      --
      If it's for-profit but free, you're not the customer -- you're the product (e.g., the Slashdot Beta's "audience").
    12. Re:Meanwhile... by TykeClone · · Score: 1
      Fuel taxes are (supposedly) for the roads and any road vehicle should be paying them.

      I do believe that it is illegal to put farm diesel into a road car or truck. The only difference between "farm" diesel and "road" diesel is the lack of fuel taxes on the former.

      --
      A fine is a tax you pay for doing wrong and a tax is a fine you pay for doing all right.
    13. Re:Meanwhile... by drooling-dog · · Score: 1
      Nevermind there simply is not enough oil being "wasted" that could be used for biodiesel.

      This is only because Americans don't eat enuough french fries, potato chips, and other fried foods to ensure an adequate supply. Our own public health agencies (like the FDA) actually encourage us to eat less of these things, and by doing this they only deepen our dependence on foreign oil. We can only hope that our President continues his valiant purge of science-worshipping liberals from these agencies and replaces them with real Patriots who understand where our true national interest lies.

    14. Re:Meanwhile... by GigsVT · · Score: 1

      Those numbers are bullshit.

      If you actually read the study, the ethanol energy return is 1.08...

      But only if "the fertilizers are produced by modern processing plants, corn is converted in modern ethanol facilities, and farmers achieve normal corn yields".

      The way they get the larger numbers like 1.3 are by adding in "coproduct energy credits"... i.e. the energy that waste products from the process are assumed to represent.

      That study doesn't mention anything about the other numbers that page talks about, but the Diesel and Gas numbers are obvious BS too. No one would ever make gasoline or diesel if it took more fossil fuel to produce than it yielded. It just wouldn't be worth it. this Wikipedia says net return on oil is 5, but used to be 50, but it's disputed. I guarantee you it's >1.

      --
      I've had enough abrasive sigs. Kittens are cute and fuzzy.
    15. Re:Meanwhile... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      For what it's worth, wood alcohol typically refers to methanol. Grain alcohol refers to ethanol. Both can be used as alternative fuels (methanol can be made from biological sources or from steam treatment of natural gas), but ethanol has a higher flash point and isn't extremely poisonous (4 oz methanol can kill you when your body metabolizes it to formaldehyde) and is considered safer.

    16. Re:Meanwhile... by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      I do believe that it is illegal to put farm diesel into a road car or truck. The only difference between "farm" diesel and "road" diesel is the lack of fuel taxes on the former.

      That is quite correct. "Farm" diesel has a dye added to it so they can tell them apart, if you have a clear fuel filter anyway (I do, right before the screw-in filter that looks like a little oil filter.) In California, fuel taxes are around $0.465 per gallon IIRC.

      However, I believe there's a difference between making fuel and using it, and buying non-road fuel and using that.

      I'm not sure how it would apply, but you can get a permit from the government to run a distiller with a certain amount of output strictly for making fuel, but I don't know if you're allowed to use that fuel on-road or not. Probably you are as long as it's a registered farm vehicle, but otherwise no. People run tractors on alcohol pretty frequently.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    17. Re:Meanwhile... by hardburn · · Score: 1

      Even if it's true, why would it be a problem? The energy coming to my house can come from any number of sources. It could be a "dirty" source, like oil or coal, or it could be a realtively "clean" source, like solar, wind, hydroelectric, nuclear, or those microwave transmision plants from "Sim City". If my house is powered largely from the dirty sources, then we have a problem with biodiesel production-I'll be sucking away more oil (or coal, or whatever) than is saved by using biodiesel. OTOH, if I'm powered from a cleaner source, then biodiesel just happens to be a convient way to store energy while I'm away from the house.

      So fix what's going on upstream and energy-losing fuels aren't really a problem.

      --
      Not a typewriter
    18. Re:Meanwhile... by nasch · · Score: 1

      IIUC, many restaurants will happily give you their used oil, rather than paying to have it taken away.

    19. Re:Meanwhile... by TykeClone · · Score: 1
      People run tractors (and other big things) with farm fuel on the road quite frequently. But the primary purpose of those implements is not over the road travel - I think that incidental usage on the road (hauling grain to market, moving between fields) is acceptable - throwing some of the same fuel into your pickup to drive to Capital City is probably not acceptable.

      That doesn't mean that it's not done or that collecting taxes on home made fuel is easy.

      I was just sort of pointing out that a large chunk of the savings that anyone is claiming has to do with not paying the fuel taxes, and (in the case of using waste cooking oil) not paying for the inputs to make the fuel.

      --
      A fine is a tax you pay for doing wrong and a tax is a fine you pay for doing all right.
    20. Re:Meanwhile... by Valdrax · · Score: 1

      This will not last forever, and it's a fallacy to base national policy on the idea that it will. As soon as there's market for it, and the oil becomes more valuable than the savings on not have to properly dispose of it, then restraunts will be selling (or "recycling") their oil.

      There is a lot more gasoline burned every day than fryer oil thrown out.

      --
      If it's for-profit but free, you're not the customer -- you're the product (e.g., the Slashdot Beta's "audience").
    21. Re:Meanwhile... by TykeClone · · Score: 1
      i.e. the energy that waste products from the process are assumed to represent

      If the waste products are to be manufactured anyway, shouldn't that be part of the equation?

      --
      A fine is a tax you pay for doing wrong and a tax is a fine you pay for doing all right.
    22. Re:Meanwhile... by Luckster7 · · Score: 1

      First off if you can find a source I could buy WVO from at only $.25 a gallon in So. CA, let me know . Every place I've talked to is about triple that. I'm able to get Palm from a manufacturing plant that's loaded with nickel particles which I filter and burn straight. Take my advice and stay away from Palm oil, it's a nightmare. I wish I could find a source for cheep WVO that is pourable at room temperature.

      For the sake of argument, let's assume the WVO is free, the sodium/potassium hydroxide is free, etc, and our only expense in Methanol. It takes 1 gallon of methanol to make 4-5 gallons of Biodiesel. According to your math, I can buy methanol for $1.00 to $1.25 a gallon. Please let me know where this source is.

      I don't know where you're getting you figures from but it sounds like a happy place.

      --
      Deuteronomy 13:06-9
    23. Re:Meanwhile... by drinkypoo · · Score: 1
      You can also use ethanol, which you can make yourself. It has to be pure, which can be accomplished through a glycerin process. The glycerin also has to be pure, which can be accomplished by heating it under vacuum. All that stuff costs some money, of course...

      WRT palm oil, soy oil is supposed to be a nightmare too... just in case you were thinking of moving to that :)

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    24. Re:Meanwhile... by shaitand · · Score: 1

      "Bulk soybean oil (about the cheapest vegetable oil you can get) is a little over $2/gallon last time I checked."

      Probably so. Of course waste oil would also be used since it is cheap to refine. You offset these costs by selling the significant glycerin produced as a waste product in the production of biodiesel. You also must remember that when bio-diesel is being produced in significant quantities more and more farms will begin producing oil or ramp up their production of oil and this will increase the supply. In fact new farms may well spring up for the purpose of producing the oil. There are millions of empty acres of US territory that could probably be used to produce some sort of vegtable crop that could in turn be used to produce oil.

      Get in on the game early, buy up jungle in south america in massive swaths and grow peanuts that you will then convert to oil and bio-diesel. Stark stockpiling you and you can really make a mint.

    25. Re:Meanwhile... by slashdotmsiriv · · Score: 1

      you don't make any sense at all!

    26. Re:Meanwhile... by adarn · · Score: 1

      Why oh why is biodiesel seldom to never talked about in the media (even here on slashdot). Its safer than gasoline, its easy to produce out of domestic resources that we have abundances of and there are plenty of cars on the road right now that can run it. Why am I bothering to ask this question?

      Oh yeah, rhetoric.

    27. Re:Meanwhile... by RingDev · · Score: 1

      "Bio-diesel has significant NOx emissions"

      Diesel (not sure on Bio-diesel) has higher NOx emissions per volume burned then pure petrol gas. But since Diesel engines are more efficient you wind up getting less total emissions per distance driven.

      "And I hear there's an E95 for diesels, which has 5% gasoline in it."

      Never heard of E95 for diesels. Bio-diesel can run 100% straight in a stock diesel engine with no modifications. The most common blend currently available is BD20 (20% bio-diesel). While many new GM cars and trucks can be driven on E85 with no conversion, they will experience a dramatic decrease in gas mileage and increased engine wear. Switching older cars over to E85 is possible in some cases via re jetting the carb and/or altering the fuel distribution system. Switching any Diesel engine to Bio-diesel takes no work. You can take a brand new VW Jeta tdi and a 1979 F350, dump the same bio-diesel in both and they will operate identically to how they would on gas. The only possible change is that BD100 tends to gel up a bit more in cold weather starts (one of the reasons for sticking with BD20 in the cold northern winters). No change in gas mileage, no change in power, removal of sulfur from the emissions, and carbon neutral emissions.

      So yeah, ethanol might be a cheap alternative for current autos, but when your gas mileage gets cut almost in half, is it really economic or even feasible?

      -Rick

      --
      "Most people in the U.S. wouldn't know they live in a tyrannical state if it walked up and grabbed their junk." - MyFirs
    28. Re:Meanwhile... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That answer doesn't make any sense. The proper answer is that it doesn't take more energy and the price supports that argument. However, even if it does take more, it doesn't matter as long as you're getting the fuel from the trash where it would have been wasted anyway.

    29. Re:Meanwhile... by instarx · · Score: 3, Informative

      Those numbers are bullshit...the Diesel and Gas numbers are obvious BS too. No one would ever make gasoline or diesel if it took more fossil fuel to produce than it yielded. It just wouldn't be worth it.

      You obviously haven't thought much about this. Here is a quote from the original "bullshit" article: "Petroleum diesel's life cycle yields only 0.83 units of fuel energy per unit of fossil energy consumed."

      You used this information to reach the incorrect conclusion that no one would ever do that because there would be no profit, and therefore the numbers have to be wrong. You are confusing efficiency and profit. Even though it takes more energy to get that gallon of fuel in your car than the gallon produces, you PAY more for it than it cost the oil company to get it there. Oil field to refinery to gas station to car is a very inefficent fuel delivery system, but it is a VERY efficient profit-making system.

      Before you go shouting "bullshit" next time you should think about the problem more thoroughly.

    30. Re:Meanwhile... by instarx · · Score: 1

      Fuel taxes are (supposedly) for the roads and any road vehicle should be paying them.

      Not the way the law is written. Fuel taxes are *sales* taxes, and since homemade biodiesel for personal use is not sold there are no taxes on it.

      Sales tax is imposed on fuel sold for road-use (non-farm). Sales tax is not imposed on farm-use fuel. Sales tax is not imposed on fuel that is never sold (road or farm).

    31. Re:Meanwhile... by instarx · · Score: 1

      I'm able to get Palm from a manufacturing plant that's loaded with nickel particles which I filter and burn straight...It takes 1 gallon of methanol to make 4-5 gallons of Biodiesel. According to your math, I can buy methanol for $1.00 to $1.25 a gallon. Please let me know where this source is.

      First a disclaimer: my knowledge of making biodiesel is theoretical - I've never made a gallon, although I have considered it. Isn't it true that you can recover and re-use a lot of the process methanol? This reduces the cost of methanol per gallon of fuel by quite a bit.

      Second, I am very concerned about your use of oil that has nickel in it. Nickel is a known human carcinogen that is now apparently pouring out of your tailpipe. Your supplier is violating some very serious environmental laws by selling it to you to use as fuel because it is a strictly regulated hazardous waste because of the nickel. And before you say it, yes they ARE supposed to check to see what you are using it for before they sell it to you. There are also strict record-keeping and reporting rules about the disposal of this oil which they are apparently violating as well. Beware - if they get caught you could be swept up with them.

    32. Re:Meanwhile... by Luckster7 · · Score: 1

      If you use more methanol than is required you can recover some of it, but it's used in the reaction. You're not going to make over 5 gallons of biodiesel from 1 gallon of methanol.

      You apparently missed the part where I said I filtered the palm. When I get the oil the particles are consistently 3 to 4 micron in size. I filter down to .5 micron. I wouldn't imagine parts like injectors and injector pumps would last long with the sanding effect of metal particles going through them. I guess that would give new meaning to porting and polishing your heads.

      --
      Deuteronomy 13:06-9
    33. Re:Meanwhile... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You apparently missed the part where I said I filtered the palm. When I get the oil the particles are consistently 3 to 4 micron in size. I filter down to .5 micron

      I saw that and was nevertheless concerned about the very small particles that would get through the filter. I assumed the Ni got into the oil because the oil was being used a coolant in metal machining. You might want to ask your supplier about it. If the metal is pure nickel you should really be concerned. If the Ni is just a small component of the metal being machined then less so. In any event your supplier is violating Fed law (not to mention CA law) in a big way since the used oil is probably classified as hazardous waste.

      I'm not trying to jump on you, I just think you may not have realized how illegal this may be. Because you are filtering the hazardous waste you are technicaly acting as a hazardous waste treatment facility and that is not allowed. Then, of course, what do *you* do with the Ni filtrate which is is still hazardous waste? You may want to find a substitute for the contaminated palm oil ASAP, even if it has to be diesel out of the pump for a while.

    34. Re:Meanwhile... by GigsVT · · Score: 1

      It's comparing apples to oranges then.

      Oil->gas extraction cost you are saying has less than 50% efficiency if you want to look at it that way.

      They are the ones confusing efficiency with net energy gain.

      --
      I've had enough abrasive sigs. Kittens are cute and fuzzy.
    35. Re:Meanwhile... by nasch · · Score: 1

      No, it won't last forever, and no use pretending it will. There's also no use pretending that it is not currently true. The fact is, today restaurants give away their oil. Unless biodiesel takes off in a big way, that will probably be true for some years. Is it enough to reduce our dependence on foreign oil? Of course not. Is it enough to power your VW? Sure.

    36. Re:Meanwhile... by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      Never heard of E95 for diesels. Bio-diesel can run 100% straight in a stock diesel engine with no modifications. The most common blend currently available is BD20 (20% bio-diesel).

      Go see my reply to the sibling to your comment for E95 (or just google for E95 fuel).

      I've never seen 20% biodiesel called BD20, only B20. It's not bondage and discipline fuel.

      While many new GM cars and trucks can be driven on E85 with no conversion, they will experience a dramatic decrease in gas mileage and increased engine wear.

      Why should they have significantly increased engine wear? Primary combustion-chamber lubrication doesn't come from fuel in a petrol engine, anyway, and they all have hardened valves/seats now (to some degree) since fuel was unleaded.

      You can take a brand new VW Jeta tdi and a 1979 F350, dump the same bio-diesel in both and they will operate identically to how they would on gas.

      Actually, I'm pretty sure they wouldn't operate the same way if you filled them with gasoline.

      No change in gas mileage, no change in power, removal of sulfur from the emissions, and carbon neutral emissions.

      California is mandating low sulfur diesel here shortly, and at least one major chain (Shell, I think) has already gone low-sulfur. Granted, there's still less in biodiesel, but I felt compelled to mention it anyway.

      The loss of mileage is certainly a serious bitch.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
  9. Makes the Fair Tax look even better. by grambo25 · · Score: 1

    This really goes a long way toward making the fair tax seem even better.

    http://fairtax.org/

    1. Re:Makes the Fair Tax look even better. by darjen · · Score: 1

      There is no such thing as a fair tax. Taxes are immoral - nothing more than coercive theft at gunpoint.

    2. Re:Makes the Fair Tax look even better. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What the fuck are you talking about? You think changing income tax laws is going to stop pork? Idiot.

    3. Re:Makes the Fair Tax look even better. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The problem with something like this is that it will get half implemented. And you know which half.

      You'll end up with something like Canada's GST. A Goods & Services tax which is put ON TOP of Income and other taxes.

      I'm all for tax reform, but with the bureaucracy that's in place, it will just get distorted and we'll all lose.

      And yes, I'm a charter card holder of the paranoid pessimist society.

    4. Re:Makes the Fair Tax look even better. by nasch · · Score: 1

      Yes, we'd be better off living in a place where everybody* voluntarily gave the government money for its programs such as defense, police, and courts. * OK, maybe not everybody, but surely there would be at least .001% who would do it, right?

    5. Re:Makes the Fair Tax look even better. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Yes, we'd be better off living in a place where everybody* voluntarily gave the government money for its programs such as defense, police, and courts."
      A government that prints its own money doesn't need taxes to fund itself.

    6. Re:Makes the Fair Tax look even better. by Valdrax · · Score: 1

      Don't even bother. The guy has mises.org as his webpage. The Ludwig Von Mises Institute is a free market fundmentalist think tank. They honestly think that the situation in Somalia is a good thing for the people. You honestly can't reach these people with common sense; they've moved beyond.

      Go read through the site sometime; it's really a scary reality-distortion field they've got going there.

      --
      If it's for-profit but free, you're not the customer -- you're the product (e.g., the Slashdot Beta's "audience").
    7. Re:Makes the Fair Tax look even better. by dooglio · · Score: 1
      You'll end up with something like Canada's GST. A Goods & Services tax which is put ON TOP of Income and other taxes.

      Actually, you wouldn't. The Fair Tax calls for the repeal of the 16th Amendment http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sixteenth_Amendment_t o_the_United_States_Constitution/.

      The other benefit is that it shuts down the IRS.

    8. Re:Makes the Fair Tax look even better. by darjen · · Score: 1
      Yes, we'd be better off living in a place where everybody* voluntarily gave the government money for its programs such as defense, police, and courts.

      Do you honestly think the government does a decent job at these tasks? They really excelled at defending us on 9/11. The corrupt police regularly harass people on the streets who've done nothing wrong (just watch cops) and our court system is a real hoot.

      surely there would be at least .001% who would do it, right?

      That's exactly the point. People wouldn't voluntarily give their hard earned cash to an organization that wastes 90% of it and sucks horribly at even the basic things it's supposed to provide. Not to mention one that regularly spends it murdering foreigners and supporting brutal right wing dictatorships in latin america.

    9. Re:Makes the Fair Tax look even better. by darjen · · Score: 1
      They honestly think that the situation in Somalia is a good thing for the people

      Yeah, because the other governments in Africa have done SUCH a great job in human rights and providing for the people. Especially Nigeria.

    10. Re:Makes the Fair Tax look even better. by tthomas48 · · Score: 1

      Hell no, I wouldn't spend on those frivolous programs. I'd give it for welfare and social security. You Republicans would start bitching something fierce when your granpappy starts sleeping on your front porch.

    11. Re:Makes the Fair Tax look even better. by instarx · · Score: 1

      Do you honestly think the government does a decent job at these tasks? They really excelled at defending us on 9/11.

      They did a pretty good job in WWII.

      The corrupt police regularly harass people on the streets who've done nothing wrong (just watch cops) and our court system is a real hoot.

      Not the best situation true, but better than NO police. Think of the hassles you would get on the street then.

      People wouldn't voluntarily give their hard earned cash to an organization that wastes 90% of it and sucks horribly at even the basic things it's supposed to provide

      You exagerate. I don't believe a 90% waste rate. My local government does a pretty good job of collecting the garbage, suppying me with water and sewers, providing fire protection and police services, and maintaining the roads. I'd hate to think how much it would cost me to build my own interstate to my own airport.

    12. Re:Makes the Fair Tax look even better. by darjen · · Score: 1
      They did a pretty good job in WWII.

      Actually I don't recall them defending Pearl Harbor very well either. And I hardly believe it was really a surprise. Not only that, but they provoked Japan into attacing us with the embargo. Also, I don't think even Hitler would have been crazy enough to attack us on our own soil.

      Think of the hassles you would get on the street then.

      I still think the streets would be a lot safer without the government. If you really want the streets to be safe then consider legalizing drugs, thus removing the severe black markets that encourage gang warfare.

      My local government does a pretty good job of collecting the garbage, suppying me with water and sewers, providing fire protection and police services, and maintaining the roads. I'd hate to think how much it would cost me to build my own interstate to my own airport.

      I wouldn't be surprised if your short list actually did fall within 10% of expenditures (not sure of the exact figures). If the government were ever able to force itself to such drastic confinement we wouldn't have nearly so many problems as there are today. But, given all the history of their past expansions of power I seriously doubt that would ever be possible.

    13. Re:Makes the Fair Tax look even better. by QMO · · Score: 1

      "I still think the streets would be a lot safer without the government."

      Have you lived somewhere without police, that would justify that counterintuitive (to me) statement?

      Have you read histories of cities and countries in revolution (temporary anarchy) and studied the data from such times and places to be able to support that belief? The examples that I've seen suggest that when there is no government the streets are very dangerous indeed.

      --
      Exam 4/C again. Maybe I'll do better this time.
    14. Re:Makes the Fair Tax look even better. by Valdrax · · Score: 1

      So, out of curiosity, when are you moving to Somalia to enjoy the benefits of a free market society since it's so much better than our non-free market society?

      --
      If it's for-profit but free, you're not the customer -- you're the product (e.g., the Slashdot Beta's "audience").
    15. Re:Makes the Fair Tax look even better. by nasch · · Score: 1

      I didn't read it yet, but from his other comments I see what you mean.

    16. Re:Makes the Fair Tax look even better. by darjen · · Score: 1
      Have you lived somewhere without police, that would justify that counterintuitive (to me) statement?

      No, but all the places that exist now have police. I've watched a lot of cops, and from what I've seen, the only unrest caused on the streets is from them harassing (mostly) innocent, non-violent people.

      Have you read histories of cities and countries in revolution (temporary anarchy) and studied the data from such times and places to be able to support that belief? The examples that I've seen suggest that when there is no government the streets are very dangerous indeed.c

      That's not temporary anarchy, more like temporary chaos caused by people being fed up with their orrupt government. There would be no reason for them to revolt to begin with if they weren't being oppressed by the State.

    17. Re:Makes the Fair Tax look even better. by Descalzo · · Score: 1
      "Actually I don't recall them defending Pearl Harbor very well either."

      Are you seriously suggesting that we take the US defeat at Pearl Harbor as such an example of incompetence that it outweighs everything else accomplished during WWII? Yes we lost at Pearl Harbor. And Wake Island. And numerous other battles and skirmishes. Not to mention the hundreds of thousands of American dead. They all lost, too. But our victories outweigh our defeats by such a margin that it makes me think you are just trying to be a dink.

      --
      I cried real tears when Li Mu Bai died.
    18. Re:Makes the Fair Tax look even better. by Descalzo · · Score: 1
      I posted too soon. If you were trying to say something else, and NOT trying to be a dink, then I apologize for even suggesting it. It just seemed to me like you were looking at all the US accomplishments during WWII and the first thing that jumped into your head was our defeat at Pearl Harbor, and that our loss there was somehow representative of the US governments handling of the whole military affair from 1941-1945.

      Again, I apologize for jumping to conclusions.

      --
      I cried real tears when Li Mu Bai died.
    19. Re:Makes the Fair Tax look even better. by darjen · · Score: 1

      I appreciate your apology, and I am not trying to be a dink. I'm just trying to make a point that war is wrong, and those who support the State in any form support all the atrocities that come with it. I know that WWII is the most popular war aside from the revolutionary war, but I am still against it on principle. I believe the only justification to use force against another is if you are attacked. Which is not the case in any US war except the revolution. All the others are an excuse to grab more power for those in charge and enrich their large financial backers. I respect those who disagree, but there's no need for namecalling.

    20. Re:Makes the Fair Tax look even better. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Even if I don't want my grandpappy to sleep on my front porch, I even less want to:
      1- Be forced to pay for your grandpappy to sleep somewhere other than your porch. (Note that I regularly voluntarily contribute to a charity that gives all kinds of help to people that need it.)
      2- Create a society where it is expected that all "charity" comes through the government.
      (I know someone that believes that practically all charities are so dependent on tax funding that they would fold without it. And his father is a paid minister, not funded by taxes.)

  10. They're looking for the next loophole as we speak by Funkmaster_G · · Score: 1
    It's actually a Time Magazine article, just hosted on CNN.com.

    Anyway, it'll be interesting to see how long this synfuel "industry" lasts. Probably some unscrupulous entreprenuers are poring over the tax code looking for a new loophole to exploit before anybody notices.

  11. I Disagree by Chagatai · · Score: 0
    This is exactly the kind of news that takes our attention away from important things like Jessica Simpson, Paris Hilton, and who is currently winning American Idol. I wanted to hear more about the housewife who won $407,000 last night on Deal or No Deal just for picking numbers randomly on suitcases. The American public can't be bothered with things like how Bush really knew about Katrina, how the dollar is so devalued it's not even funny, and stupid things like this tax credit. Either that, or we want 45-day waiting periods so our anger can subside.

    --
    --Chag
    1. Re:I Disagree by B3ryllium · · Score: 1

      Ah yes, the effervescent Deal or No Deal - otherwise known as "Howie Mandel Presents: Schroedinger's Luggage".

      The epitome of quality television, that is.

  12. 9 Billion over three years by pizzaman100 · · Score: 4, Informative
    Note that the 9 billion dollar credit is how much they got in 3 years.

    FTA: From 2003 through 2005, TIME estimates, the synfuel industry raked in $9 billion in tax credits. That means the lucky few collectively cut their tax bills by that amount, which would be enough to cover a year's worth of federal taxes for 20 million Americans who make less than $20,000 a year and pay income taxes.

    So while this tax loophole sucks, it's $3 billion a year not $9 billion. That means it's a year's worth of taxes for 6.6 million people who make 20K, not 20 million.

    1. Re:9 Billion over three years by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

      Phew - that's a relief, I knew there was no scam.

    2. Re:9 Billion over three years by Funkmaster_G · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You're correct, but I don't think they were comparing year-by-year. They were just putting the $9 billion number in perspective. Something like "Bill Gates is worth $30 Billion dollars, which could feed X Millions of people 3 meals a day for a year..." even though he didn't make all that money in a year. Just a comparison.

    3. Re:9 Billion over three years by TheWizardOfCheese · · Score: 1

      ... while this tax loophole sucks, it's $3 billion a year [for three years] not $9 billion [for one year.]

      Yes.

      That means it's a year's worth of taxes for 6.6 million people ...

      No. 3x3 is still 9, so it's still one year's tax for 20 million people, or, if you prefer, 3 year's tax for 6.6 million people.

      --

      "The good reader is a rarer swan than the good writer."
    4. Re:9 Billion over three years by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      SOoooooooooooooooo let me get this straight. Someone gets to pay LESS taxes? We are giving the goverment LESS money? Less money for the goverment to squander.

      This overall sounds like a *GOOD* idea. Am I missing something here?

      This is one of those anti news fluff pieces. They make a good thing sound bad. This is typical of big goverment people a tax credit is a bad thing to give out. In my mind it is less money for the goverment. Overall a good thing. They sure do not need more. They seem to be squandering the stuff they have (and THEN some). Why on earth would we give them more?

      Feel free to donate all your money to the goverment if that would make you feel better. Personaly I will keep mine. As after all, it is mine...

    5. Re:9 Billion over three years by Valdrax · · Score: 1

      SOoooooooooooooooo let me get this straight. Someone gets to pay LESS taxes? We are giving the goverment LESS money? Less money for the goverment to squander.

      This overall sounds like a *GOOD* idea. Am I missing something here?


      Yes, you're deeply missing something here. The government is still spending money. It's not spending $9 billion less money. It's just going straight into the deficit. That means that somebody will have to pay. Who is that somebody? We the people are.

      Every bit of corporate welfare shifts the tax burden from a wealthy company to the average citizen. In other words, it's a regressive taxation scheme. You and I pay more money so that scam artists who don't actually provide anything useful to the country by their actions can bear less of their fair share.

      Feel free to donate all your money to the goverment if that would make you feel better. Personaly I will keep mine. As after all, it is mine...

      You are keeping less of your money so that some big company can keep more of theirs. It's that simple. Maybe you should look after your own interests a little more, hmm?

      --
      If it's for-profit but free, you're not the customer -- you're the product (e.g., the Slashdot Beta's "audience").
    6. Re:9 Billion over three years by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not quite. Just because someone pays less taxes, it doesn't mean there's less overall taxes being paid. More than likely, when $9B is "missing", then either (i) funding needs to be cut for certain programs, (ii) taxes are raised to cover the gap. Guess which one is picked? And when taxes are raised, guess who'll be paying it? Not the ones who're saving $9B.

    7. Re:9 Billion over three years by man_eleven · · Score: 1
      $9 billion...would be enough to cover a year's worth of federal taxes for 20 million Americans who make less than $20,000

      Actually, the whole statement is a mess. $9 billion divided by 20 million people is $450 per person - or, 2.25% of a $20,000 annual income. Last I checked, federal taxes were a lot more than 2.25%. 20%-25% would be a more realistic figure. I think they meant to say 2 million Americans - of course, that wouldn't have made as big an impact.

      They should have said: $9 billion could have paid for 1 year's worth of therapy for 1.7 million Americans who now need weekly psychiatric visits to deal with the crushing depression this type of crap creates.

    8. Re:9 Billion over three years by nasch · · Score: 1

      Actually, as the sibling post mentions, usually it's option (iii), deficit spending. Because that seems to politicians and probably most Americans like free money.

    9. Re:9 Billion over three years by Red+Flayer · · Score: 1

      "Actually, the whole statement is a mess. $9 billion divided by 20 million people is $450 per person - or, 2.25% of a $20,000 annual income. Last I checked, federal taxes were a lot more than 2.25%. 20%-25% would be a more realistic figure. I think they meant to say 2 million Americans - of course, that wouldn't have made as big an impact."

      Are you totally unaware of how the tax system works in the US? It's bracketed according to income levels. Also, those are net incomes, not gross incomes -- so subtract the standard deduction of $5000 for a single person, more for a head of household, plus deductions for dependents. Throw in deductions for lots of other things, and you'll find the average person with a gross income of $20,000 pays far less than 20% in tax.

      I happen to think this is perfectly fine, but I just wanted to point out that a quick search online could've helped you figure out that the figure given is pretty accurate.

      --
      "Trolls they were, but filled with the evil will of their master: a fell race..." -- J.R.R. Tolkien on Olog-hai
    10. Re:9 Billion over three years by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, no, no. The US doesn't balance its budget and will never pay its foreign debts. The money is coming from foreign banks, so sleep easy american tax payers - government waste is paid for by China! Selling the ports and everything else of value to foreigners will help the problem too.

    11. Re:9 Billion over three years by Cyno · · Score: 1

      Thanks for clearing that up, that makes me feel SO much better. For a second there I thought they exploiting a loophole in the system. Good thing its only just 1/3rd of a loophole. Wake me when they got 3 of them, then I'll consider caring again.

    12. Re:9 Billion over three years by paeanblack · · Score: 1

      So while this tax loophole sucks, it's $3 billion a year not $9 billion. That means it's a year's worth of taxes for 6.6 million people who make 20K, not 20 million.

      Actually, it is a year's worth of taxes for 20 million people earning $20K/yr. Less than one in three citizens at that income level file with the IRS or otherwise pay federal income tax.

    13. Re:9 Billion over three years by bjs555 · · Score: 0

      For a single person making $20,000 per year an not itemizing deductions, taxaxable income would be:
      $20,000 - $5000 Exemption - $3200 Standard Deduction = $11,800
      Tax on that income would be $730 plus 15% of the amount over $7300 = $1405
      In addition, the hapless contributor will pay 7.65% of earned income in FICA (Social Security) tax and his employer will pay an equal amount (if he's self-employed, he pays twice 7.65% less a small deduction).
      So, in all, he pays $1405 + $3060 = $4465
      Note that his high FICA tax is pretty well hidden from him and that with automatic withholding from each paycheck he will probably get a refund making it seem like he's getting a good deal unless he takes time to think about it. It seems quite regressive to me.

  13. More socialist bs by geekee · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Although people think of programs like welfare when they hear the term socialism, govt. incentives to help business are the same thing. You can argue that giving incentives to companies to produce technology in areas the US needs to be headed in is a good thing, but don't be surprised when the money is ill spent. Unlike in a corporation, where people are fired for wasting money, in govt. you win elections for getting tax dollars into your district, even if they are being spent on something completely non-productive.

    --
    Vote for Pedro
    1. Re:More socialist bs by Egregius · · Score: 1

      Actually that's bollocks. Government incentives are as much part of fascism, communism, communitarianism, interventionism, paternalism, and (right-wing) protectionalism as it is of socialism. In fact, it only isn't part of pure liberalism (aka libertarianism in the US).

      You're abusing the word socialism, like everyone else using the word, since it has no single clear-cut use any more (due to previous abuses).

    2. Re:More socialist bs by mellon · · Score: 1

      When you grow up and get a job in a corporation, get back to us, okay? I've worked for some large corporations in my day, and my experience is that what gets you hired or fired is how good you look, not what you've actually accomplished or failed to accomplish. Neither government nor corporations are inherently good or bad about this. It depends entirely on how good the management is. In the case of government, the management is us. In the case of a corporation, the management is whoever it is. In the former case, we all get a vote; in the latter we don't.

      So you tell me, over which do you have more control? And how much do you really think it helps to vote based on some cockamamie ideology rather than actually paying attention to what's going on and voting based on that?

      Not that I am bitter or anything. No sirree!

    3. Re:More socialist bs by kadathseeker · · Score: 1

      He said "people think of programs like ..." not "I think" x programs as being socialist. Your point is correct, he was meerly stating another common misconception, not reiterating the common misconception you mentioned.

      Good point too, by the way. I almost didn't think of that when I first read his post.

      --
      The 'Net is a waste of time, and that's exactly what's right about it. - William Gibson
    4. Re:More socialist bs by SirSlud · · Score: 2, Insightful

      > where people are fired for wasting money

      If you believe that, its pretty obvious you've never worked at a large corperation. Theres a reason theres a term 'office politics' - its because the same bullshit *some* people seem to think only exists in politics also occurrs in capitalist organizations.

      You're an idealist, and as such, you'll always be far from the truth when using critical analysis becuase the axioms of your arguments simply don't exist in the real world.

      --
      "Old man yells at systemd"
    5. Re:More socialist bs by Egregius · · Score: 1

      Actually, to be pedantic, the way he states it is 'people think x is y, but z is y.'

    6. Re:More socialist bs by geekee · · Score: 1

      "If you believe that, its pretty obvious you've never worked at a large corperation. Theres a reason theres a term 'office politics' - its because the same bullshit *some* people seem to think only exists in politics also occurrs in capitalist organizations.

      You're an idealist, and as such, you'll always be far from the truth when using critical analysis becuase the axioms of your arguments simply don't exist in the real world."

      In business there's strong feedback to maximise profit, and cut waste. In govt. the feedback is much weaker. In neither case is it perfect.

      --
      Vote for Pedro
    7. Re:More socialist bs by SirSlud · · Score: 1

      > In business there's strong feedback to maximise profit, and cut waste.

      In business, theres a strong tendancy for the people who are looking for profit and cutting waste are just about as clueless or self-serving (or well-intentioned or smart) as those who work in government. Ergo, pretty much makes that feedback aspect somewhat moot.

      --
      "Old man yells at systemd"
  14. More reason to support this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Make them read these bills.

    1. Re:More reason to support this by Valdrax · · Score: 1

      I like this idea; it would practically eliminate earmarks and secret tax loopholes. I hope it's practical without giving the executive branch an excessive amount of power to interpret the law (such as how to spend the budget and which programs to axe at will).

      The principle is certainly sound.

      --
      If it's for-profit but free, you're not the customer -- you're the product (e.g., the Slashdot Beta's "audience").
    2. Re:More reason to support this by Augmento · · Score: 1

      expand Congress until there are so many of them/us that special interests groups would go broke trying to buy us off. Power to the people.

  15. Fry oil supply is limited by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I don't see huge tanker trucks offloading oil at McD's like I see them do at the gas stations. And it's only cheap because there's so little demand for used cooking oil.

  16. Simple technical solution to many such scams by straponego · · Score: 5, Interesting
    Often sleazy little tibits like these are inserted at the last minute into a bill hundreds or thousands of pages long. When the votes are taken, nobody is even aware of the changes. Congress critters complain about having voted for something they didnt know about, but none of them seems to want to address the problem.

    So, why doesn't Congress use a revision control system? When the day comes to vote on a bill, you check for changes since the last time you read it. If there are changes, you know who made them and when. Your basic audit trail.

    I suspect that one of the reasons something like this hasn't been implemented yet is that most politicians are habitual defectors rather than cooperators; they may not want their enemies to be able to use dirty tricks, but they'd like to be able to do it themselves.

    Ah, besides. Can you imagine Congressional debate on whether to use CVS, svn, or... what am I thinking? Free software wouldn't even be on the table.

    1. Re:Simple technical solution to many such scams by bherman · · Score: 1

      Actually this is a great idea. Now, I don't know if the records are publically availble before a vote, but if they are I'm sure some anti-government waste org could setup exactly what you describe....run a diff on the new doc vs the old and then throw that into CVS/svn. Then make that accessible via the web for non-techie types. Who wants to do it? I would, but since we have short attention spans when it comes to political issues, I've already forgotten what I was talking about.

      --
      Error: Sig not found.
    2. Re:Simple technical solution to many such scams by kcbrown · · Score: 1
      Ah, besides. Can you imagine Congressional debate on whether to use CVS, svn, or... what am I thinking? Free software wouldn't even be on the table.

      Bitkeeper, then?

      Then a congressional aide will attempt to reverse engineer the protocol it uses and get caught. Bitkeeper will revoke the license, and Congress will wind up implementing their own version control system and releasing it as Free software!

      Sounds like a plan to me! Well, except that the resulting revision control system will be so convoluted and have so many loopholes, exploits, etc., as to be useless. What else would you expect from Congress?

      --
      Use 'slashdot stuff' in the subject line in any email you send me if you want to get past the spam filter.
    3. Re:Simple technical solution to many such scams by advocate_one · · Score: 1

      knowing Congress, it would be Sourcesafe and the documents would be in Microsoft Word format so that it would be impossible to run a diff on them to see the changes... and the bastards would turn "track changes" off when they want to sneak something into the .doc

      --
      Donald 'Duck' Dunn: We had a band powerful enough to turn goat piss into gasoline.
    4. Re:Simple technical solution to many such scams by boschs_haywain · · Score: 1

      +1 for Congressional revision control. Linux text tools could seriously have a significant impact on the legislative process.

      We should ./ Congress on this one. They'd probably actually appreciate it once they made the adjustment to the increased accountability...


      Barton
      --
      Huh? Oh yeah, that.
    5. Re:Simple technical solution to many such scams by ffflala · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Congress does have a version control system and it is very well-established. It is part of any legislative history to pull all versions of a bill --which shows the chronological development of a bill as a submitted bill is amended in the legislative process. The main problem is, no one bothers to read even the current version, let alone all prior versions. Laziness aside, there is simply more legislative paperwork put out in a single term of Congress than one person can read. There is on the order of tens of thousands of pages of statutory material published PER YEAR. Not to forgive our representatives their lack -- this is their job, if they can't handle it they are responsible for organizing a team structure that CAN cover this material. But it'd be different if it were interesting reading, but imagine how closely you'd pay attention to Tax Code Revisions after the first 2000 pages.

    6. Re:Simple technical solution to many such scams by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Congress critters complain about having voted for something they didnt know about

      There is only one reason for something like this. Absolute and complete LAZINESS.

      Let's start a better way to close loopholes. Transparance in Government, and RESPONSIBILITY of its members.

      If a Congress-critter claims they voted for something they didn't know about, FIRE THEIR LAZY A$$. They are obviously incompetant.

    7. Re:Simple technical solution to many such scams by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      CVS, svn ...are either of those made by diebold?

  17. This ought to be good... by symbolic · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Republicans and Democrats alike pledging to crack down on influence peddling,

    Riiiight. Pardon my underwhelming response, but I seem to remember a similar effort to "crack down" on campaign finance abuse. Oh wait...that has yet to happen. And this is something else that will also probably never happen. Any elected person worth their weight in salt (literally) knows that exercising care not to bite the hand that fills the campaign trough is far more pressing than more mundane issues - like maintaining a sense of integrity. I'm filing this in the "I'll believe it when I see it" category.

    1. Re:This ought to be good... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      I seem to remember a similar effort to "crack down" on campaign finance abuse.
      I seem to remember Senator John Sununu billing taxpayers for a bunch of private trips. He was punished by being put in charge of finance reform. If milk just squirted out your nose, I empathize.

    2. Re:This ought to be good... by Danny+Rathjens · · Score: 4, Funny

      "Bipartisan usually means that a larger-than-usual deception is being carried out." -- George Carlin

    3. Re:This ought to be good... by Egregius · · Score: 1

      If I were a US voter, I'd start making efforts to ensure third parties stand a realistic chance in the near future.

      Oh who am I kidding, I'd relocate to another country.

  18. Of course members of Congress read bills! by jd · · Score: 1

    Well, the green (little g) ones with lots of zeros on them, anyway. Besides, Frist is probably not the only one to have stock, and it would only take a few to have stock in companies investing in synthetic fuel for that 9 billion to work out to be a hefty profit, even without a single kickback. (Which we all know they're likely to get anyway.)

    --
    It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
  19. In COBT AMA... by Philip+K+Dickhead · · Score: 1

    In Soviet America, synthetic fuel burns you!

    --
    "Speaking the Truth in times of universal deceit is a revolutionary act." -- George Orwell
    1. Re:In COBT AMA... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I bet you expected to get a +5 Funny for that. You wish your comments were as hot as me.

    2. Re:In COBT AMA... by tsm_sf · · Score: 1

      I think we have a contender for this year's Most Appropriate 'In-Soviet' Award!

      --
      Literalism isn't a form of humor, it's you being irritating.
  20. No tax break for you! by RingDev · · Score: 1

    And what's worse, a VW Golf tdi (turbo diesel) that gets 45mpg on biodiesel with emissions far below that of high efficiency gasoline cars are not elliable for the green car tax credit. I would love to see a comparison of exhast emissions mass per mile comparison between the Prius and the Golf tdi. The Prius should win in city driving, but I would bet on the Golf for highway.

    -Rick

    --
    "Most people in the U.S. wouldn't know they live in a tyrannical state if it walked up and grabbed their junk." - MyFirs
    1. Re:No tax break for you! by KowShak · · Score: 1

      Cars available in the UK...

      Toyota Prius 65mpg (Hybrid Petrol)
      Citroen C4 HDI 65mpg (Diesel)

      On the combined cycle test (Standard European fuel economy test), the two cars are equvilent. On highway, constant speed cruise the Prius has a petrol engine and an inefficient transmission, its at best as efficient as the equivilent petrol at cruise. The diesel is something like 25%-33% more efficient at cruise.

      Why is nobody making a diesel hybrid?

    2. Re:No tax break for you! by appleLaserWriter · · Score: 1

      I would love to see a comparison of exhast emissions mass per mile comparison between the Prius and the Golf tdi. The Prius should win in city driving, but I would bet on the Golf for highway.

      You don't need to do a test, the BioDiesel Golf will always win. The Prius uses fossil fuels, so all of its emissions represent a net increase in atmospheric pollution. Biodiesel is made from plants that grow on the earth's surface, so all emissions from burning BioDiesel simply recycle surface chemicals from one form to another. In other words, biodiesel produces no NET emissions. On a gross basis, Biodiesel may win as well, but it is the net emissions that really matter.

    3. Re:No tax break for you! by iamlucky13 · · Score: 1
      Why is nobody making a diesel hybrid?
      Because the improvement would be very small. Hybrids offer an improvement over regular gasoline engines primarily due to the relatively high efficiency of electric motors at low RPM's compared to gas engines at low speeds. This helps them a lot with stop and go driving. Diesels develop better torque at low RPM's, giving them the same advantage. At highway speeds however, diesels remain roughly on par with gasoline engines, and hybrids offer little improvement except for acceleration. Perhaps after hyrbid technology advances further and comes down in cost, it will be worthwhile to create diesel hyrbids.
    4. Re:No tax break for you! by nasch · · Score: 1

      No net emissions, assuming all vehicles used to produce and move the biodiesel also burn biodiesel. The same way that electric cars have no emissions from the car, but if there's a coal-fired power plant that's ultimately charging the battery, then that should be taken into account.

  21. Government screwups by Slappytron · · Score: 4, Interesting

    This is not news. This was in Time a few years ago. Apparently there are several Pennsylvania and West Virginia coal mining companies that paid little to no taxes for 5 years by rigging up some tar spraying system over their coal cars.

    This is another example of why you cannot rely on the government to "solve" these fuel problems. They end up making bad situations worse. Take the oil crisis of the mid 70's. The government tries to solve the problem by implementing price controls instead of letting market forces take hold and lowering demand. They end up running half the stations out of business for a time and creating huge lines at the ones that do manage to stay open. I'm not a Bush fan, but he should be praised for leaving things alone after Katrina. Gas prices worked themselves out because people became concious of their consumption. Demand fell, prices fell. The Market worked.

    1. Re:Government screwups by geekoid · · Score: 1

      Since the raise in gas prices is his fault, I'll with hold my praise, thank you very much.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    2. Re:Government screwups by hawkmoon77 · · Score: 1

      Have we gotten to the point where we think it approproate to praise the President for his inaction? Not for his ability to actually fix a problem, but for concluding that it would be best not to act because of his recognition that his actions will only make things worse.

    3. Re:Government screwups by bxbaser · · Score: 1

      "Gas prices worked themselves out because people became concious of their consumption. Demand fell, prices fell. The Market worked."

      do you mean the gas prices that where over 3.25 one day and then 2.50 3 days later ?
      somehow I dont belive that people became concious of their consumption. Demand fell, prices fell all in 3 days.

    4. Re:Government screwups by gumbi+west · · Score: 3, Informative
      What is new is that the loop-hole disappeared b/c the price of a barrel of oil went above $50 -- so now the producers want the cap removed so they can get the money all the time.

      This cap was placed in to improve predictability. Oil was above that mark and they decided that the companies investing in this should get a subsidy if the price of oil went down. So when gas is cheap, producers get a subsidy, and when it got expensive they would have to make it on their own (it should be economic when oil is very expensive). The basic idea is to help them make it through any short term dip in oil prices.

      Now, Senator Hatches office claims that removing the cap is necessary to reduce unpredictability b/c of the fluctuating price of oil. I'm not sure I understand the logic.

    5. Re:Government screwups by Slappytron · · Score: 1

      Yes, absolutely. Often times the best course of action for government is to stay out of issues because doing something will make it worse. Some of the great presidents understood this. In fact, our founding fathers wrote the consitution with this principal firmly in mind. Ever since FDR, the check on federal power has been obliterated.

    6. Re:Government screwups by Slappytron · · Score: 1

      People did become conscious of their consumption. I don't know how you could argue otherwise. Anyone who noticed the price of gas was over $3 thought twice before making frivolous trips.

      Yes, it's true that prices fluctuated wildly, with stations across the street from each other differing by as much as $.50! But unlike the 70's crisis, nobody went out of business and there wasn't long lines and a widespread panic. This is a successful conclusion to a crisis.

    7. Re:Government screwups by danpsmith · · Score: 4, Insightful
      This is another example of why you cannot rely on the government to "solve" these fuel problems. They end up making bad situations worse. Take the oil crisis of the mid 70's. The government tries to solve the problem by implementing price controls instead of letting market forces take hold and lowering demand. They end up running half the stations out of business for a time and creating huge lines at the ones that do manage to stay open. I'm not a Bush fan, but he should be praised for leaving things alone after Katrina. Gas prices worked themselves out because people became concious of their consumption. Demand fell, prices fell. The Market worked.

      I marvel at this neo-capitalistic, liberatarian viewpoint on everything. I hear it a lot here. The market will work itself out. The market works towards a monopoly that creates barriers of entry. If government can't police the market at least a little bit, then we don't even live in a democracy anymore. Because when you vote with your dollar, your vote only counts as much as the contents of your wallet. Maybe this is an issue with the way in which government attempts to help things instead of an issue of them helping at all. Government funds a lot of research that would otherwise not happen because it is unprofitable. Just because it's bureacratic and awful doesn't mean the free market is the answer, it means we need to make it a better government.

      --
      Judges and senates have been bought for gold; Esteem and love were never to be sold.
    8. Re:Government screwups by Slappytron · · Score: 1
      The market works towards a monopoly that creates barriers of entry.

      The market is cyclical, yes. It does tend to favor large corporations (which benefits you with convienence and lower prices) to a point - but there has historically been a tipping point where these conglomerates stagnate and smaller, innovative companies rise to provide new or better products or services, and even create entire new markets. The market provides incentive to do this - you have to beat the big boys, so you have to innovate.

      Because when you vote with your dollar, your vote only counts as much as the contents of your wallet.

      Yes, again, incentive. If everyone is guaranteed the same things, why would we ever work hard to advance ourselves in life? The failure of communism and the economoic stagnation of socialist countries should illustrate this point. Meanwhile, those embracing capitalism thrive (India, China to an increasing extent, South Korea)

      Government funds a lot of research that would otherwise not happen because it is unprofitable.

      The problem with government research is that too often it is politically motivated, which benefits nobody but the politician. Corporate research is generally intended to make profit - by providing new and better products and services.

      Just because it's bureacratic and awful doesn't mean the free market is the answer, it means we need to make it a better government.

      Obviously, arguing about political viewpoints is a no-win situation. You slant towards socialistic thinking, me towards liberatarian thinking. I appreciate your viewpoint, but I'll just close with this:

      Name one socialist society in history that succeeded over a period of more than 100 years.

    9. Re:Government screwups by danpsmith · · Score: 2, Interesting
      The market is cyclical, yes. It does tend to favor large corporations (which benefits you with convienence and lower prices) to a point - but there has historically been a tipping point where these conglomerates stagnate and smaller, innovative companies rise to provide new or better products or services, and even create entire new markets. The market provides incentive to do this - you have to beat the big boys, so you have to innovate.

      Doesn't matter how innovative it is if the innovation is kept out by barriers. The most you can hope for in this model is that the big corporation takes notice and incorporates the little guy's changes into it's products.

      Yes, again, incentive. If everyone is guaranteed the same things, why would we ever work hard to advance ourselves in life? The failure of communism and the economoic stagnation of socialist countries should illustrate this point. Meanwhile, those embracing capitalism thrive (India, China to an increasing extent, South Korea)

      Certain rights everyone deserves. The phrase voting with your dollar poses a problem. It's taking issues that should be political and making them monetary. It's not about socialism, it's about when a corporate entity infringes upon my rights, the only recourse in which I can pursue them is monetary, making whether or not they want to trample on my rights a cost/benefit decision. I'm not saying give everyone the same products, that's fine, people who work harder can get more stuff. I'm saying give us the same rights.

      The problem with government research is that too often it is politically motivated, which benefits nobody but the politician. Corporate research is generally intended to make profit - by providing new and better products and services.

      The problem with this type of thinking is that new and better products and services aren't the only way to make profit. You can profit off of wars, and off of disasters. Their concern isn't with the betterment of the national good, their concern is with the betterment of the profit and the two don't always agree with each other.

      Obviously, arguing about political viewpoints is a no-win situation. You slant towards socialistic thinking, me towards liberatarian thinking.

      I am advocating for democratically executed control over the marketplace. This isn't socialist, it's democratic. There is a difference folks... I'm saying if you have a problem company, put it to a vote on whether or not to revoke their charter maybe. There's a hypothetical for you.

      --
      Judges and senates have been bought for gold; Esteem and love were never to be sold.
    10. Re:Government screwups by Slappytron · · Score: 1

      This has been fun, but it's my last post as I need to do some work...

      Doesn't matter how innovative it is if the innovation is kept out by barriers. The most you can hope for in this model is that the big corporation takes notice and incorporates the little guy's changes into it's products.

      These barriers are more often governmental barriers, often motivated by lobbying money from the conglomerates. I could go into why lobbying should be totally abolished, but that's another topic.

      It's taking issues that should be political and making them monetary. It's not about socialism, it's about when a corporate entity infringes upon my rights, the only recourse in which I can pursue them is monetary, making whether or not they want to trample on my rights a cost/benefit decision.

      Sure you do - legal recourse. Government should make laws to protect the constitutional rights of individuals and other corporations. But back to the original topic, they should not try to socially engineer corporations to meet a policy initiative. The market should drive this.

      Oh, and before you equate legal recourse to monetary resources... my reply to that would be, if the law wasn't so damn complicated, lawyers wouldn't make so much!

      The problem with this type of thinking is that new and better products and services aren't the only way to make profit. You can profit off of wars, and off of disasters. Their concern isn't with the betterment of the national good, their concern is with the betterment of the profit and the two don't always agree with each other.

      Products and services are the primary driver of profit by a long, long margin over anything else for the vast majority of companies. There are exceptions of course, but I believe most of these exceptions can be traced back to legal loopholes created by, you guessed it, the government. Patent and trademark holding companies are a prime example of this.

      I am advocating for democratically executed control over the marketplace. This isn't socialist, it's democratic. There is a difference folks... I'm saying if you have a problem company, put it to a vote on whether or not to revoke their charter maybe. There's a hypothetical for you.

      How about just enforcing the laws? Make only laws that protect people from harm by others, then enforce them.

    11. Re:Government screwups by Sloppy · · Score: 1
      Have we gotten to the point where we think it approproate to praise the President for his inaction?
      I sure hope so.
      --
      As copyright owner of this comment, I authorize everyone to defeat any technological measure which limits access to it.
  22. Whack-A-Politician by amigabill · · Score: 3, Funny

    I say we convince a congressman somewhere to sneak a small snippet into some must-pass law oen of these days. A snippet that would allow me once a year to show politicians what I think of their work by requiring each politician to allow me to smack them upside the head. And make a big shindig of it all, invite the press, hire a caterer, and of course all a tthe taxpayers' expense. This snippet of law would not allow anyone to back out of getting smacked. What a great way to spend one day a year, and it could be a heck of a party. National Politician Smacking Day, everybody gets off work to watch it on TV and everything.

    Do you think they'd start actually reading what they vote for if something like this happened a few times?

    1. Re:Whack-A-Politician by causality · · Score: 1

      That's one of the best god damned ideas I have heard in a long time.

      --
      It is a miracle that curiosity survives formal education. - Einstein
    2. Re:Whack-A-Politician by rcw-home · · Score: 3, Funny

      Hmmm, that wouldn't fly in court. The equal protection clause of the 14th amendment would require the law to be written so that the politicians have to allow everyone to smack them upside the head.

    3. Re:Whack-A-Politician by surprise_audit · · Score: 1

      Shouldn't be too hard to sneak that in as an amendment on page 985...

  23. The rage is lost on me. by darrint · · Score: 1, Informative

    This is almost in the ballpark of reasonable behavior in the grand scheme of things. Considering this is a gigantic buearacracy, it's standard behavior, regardless of party.

    Consider this rationale: The American synfuel folks have a role to play in developing alternatives to oil. If the credit dies due to oil price fluctuations, they die. Killing them off isn't going to help anybody if USA is serious about energy independence. Therefore, tweak the rules as a stopgap measure, then do something more permanent in 2007.

    Furthermore, we are talking about a corporate tax. People think that corporate tax somehow "sticks it to the man." This is ridiculous. The tax is always passed down to Joe Consumer, only it is hidden, folded into a purchase price. The fact that some supplier in the chain pays less in taxes is public record. All parties negotiating with them are privy to the record and can use it against them. In a competetive environment, the savings will show up at the final sale.

    It's probably was the most expedient way to handle the situation.

    1. Re:The rage is lost on me. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Bah. If you give a company a tax break, it will just pocket the change. If you hike up their tax, they will increase their prices even more and pocket the change. Either way, consumers lose.

    2. Re:The rage is lost on me. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      while that may be true for most products, coal is not used in that manner. Coal is used to make electricity. http://www.rudrumholdings.co.uk/second_level_pages /ff4.htm

      Now, that's fine and dandy, but electricity is a utility, and therefore is not as subject to your assumptions about a corporate tax.

    3. Re:The rage is lost on me. by nasch · · Score: 1
      If the credit dies due to oil price fluctuations, they die.

      Yes, and did you RTFA? The bill would sever the tie to oil prices, thus making the credit immortal (well, it expires next year but oil prices couldn't kill it).

    4. Re:The rage is lost on me. by irablum · · Score: 1

      according to TFA, though the purpose of the tax credit was to spur the creation of alternative fuels, its actually being used to profit companies who mine existing coal. (and then spray it with other stuff which usually makes it burn dirtier).

      Ira

    5. Re:The rage is lost on me. by headonfire · · Score: 1

      They're not developing synthetic fuels, they're coating regular coal in PINE TAR or DIESEL, for christ's sake. By the IRS rule, apparently that counts as a "synthetic fuel". Yes, synthetic fuel would be a great industry - we desperately need a new alternative to come through, and/or to take greater advantage of what we've got for alternative power (biodiesel, solar, wind, hydrogen...) These jackfucks aren't helping. Do you understand? THEY ARE TAKING MONEY OUT OF YOUR POCKET. Not only that, but then, THEY'RE SELLING THE PRODUCT BACK TO YOU.

      A McDonald's manager mugs you for $500 and uses it to buy $250 worth of burger patties and buns. Later, you're hungry, and you buy a burger from the guy.

      Is this making sense? Is this outraging you?

      Of course not, it's slashdot, and we're all jaded. This thread will be forgotten inside of twenty-four hours, anyways.

  24. Republicans *and* Democrats? by stomv · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Interesting how they tie the giveaway to current Republicans and Democrats and yet who is mentioned supporting the giveaway in the article?

      * Charles Grassley, Republican (IA)
      * Rick Santorum, Republican (PA)
      * Gordon Smith, Republican (OR)
      * Orrin Hatch, Republican (UT)

    Who is mentioned as being against the giveaway?

      * Lloyd Doggett, Democrat (TX)

    So maybe it's the so-called "liberal media" who is just raking the GOP over the coals. Or, maybe it's representative of trying to show the corrupt GOP Congress as being bipartisan in a weak attempt to appear "fair and balanced."

    In this case, I suspect it's the latter. YRMV.

    1. Re:Republicans *and* Democrats? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It would seem the people you listed are relatively more important than the several other Senators, Republicans and Democrats who co-sponsored Smith's amendment, which is described as similar to (but is not) the amendment in question. So in summary lobbyists are giving to both sides of the aisle (gasp) to get their sham legislation passed (double gasp) and anyone who could have single-handedly stopped it from getting this far (the named congressmen) have already been bought. Next on the shopping list is Bill Thomas, the California Republican who heads the House Ways and Means Committee, by some accounts is not in favor of the synfuel provision, but whether he will actively oppose it remains to be seen. Hmm... doesn't sound like resounding support. Maybe you skipped that paragraph?

    2. Re:Republicans *and* Democrats? by DigiShaman · · Score: 1

      I really wish they would explain *why* they voted for or against anything. Without an explanation, the voting could easily be seen as partisan (without logic).

      --
      Life is not for the lazy.
    3. Re:Republicans *and* Democrats? by The+AtomicPunk · · Score: 1

      I think it's a lot more sad that you think this kind of crap passes without bi-partisan support. You're just as misguided as the media you seek to criticize. Until you realize it's two halves of the same party, you're lost.

    4. Re:Republicans *and* Democrats? by danpsmith · · Score: 1
      So maybe it's the so-called "liberal media" who is just raking the GOP over the coals.

      The liberal media is a myth. The media isn't either way, it's both. You can see this by the amount of attention stories brought up in the true liberal media get. None. The McNews is now centered around "truthiness," the gut feelings behind the story instead of the facts, because Americans for the most part aren't interesting in nerdy things like "proof" or "facts" anyway. "Truthiness" makes for ratings, so they go with that. People these days are still more appealed to by emotions than information.

      --
      Judges and senates have been bought for gold; Esteem and love were never to be sold.
    5. Re:Republicans *and* Democrats? by blindseer · · Score: 1

      Interesting how they tie the giveaway to current Republicans and
      Democrats and yet who is mentioned supporting the giveaway in the article?

      * Charles Grassley, Republican (IA)
      * Rick Santorum, Republican (PA)
      * Gordon Smith, Republican (OR)
      * Orrin Hatch, Republican (UT)

      Who is mentioned as being against the giveaway?

      * Lloyd Doggett, Democrat (TX)

      So maybe it's the so-called "liberal media" who is just raking the GOP over
      the coals. Or, maybe it's representative of trying to show the corrupt GOP
      Congress as being bipartisan in a weak attempt to appear "fair and balanced."

      In this case, I suspect it's the latter. YRMV.


      Don't look at the party so much as the home state of the Congresscritters. A Texan isn't going to like alternative fuel subsidies since a large part of their economy is based on the production of conventional fuels. States rich in wood, corn, and coal are going to support the subsidy since it brings money to their state.

      --
      I am armed because I am free. I am free because I am armed.
  25. Pine Tar Loophole by Belseth · · Score: 1
    Unfortunately, spraying coal with pine tar qualifies.

    Cool! I'm spraying my house and car with pine tar. Hell I'm spraying thew cat with pine tar! Come on tax break!

    1. Re:Pine Tar Loophole by baomike · · Score: 1

      I would not get too liberal with it, while some think it smells nice (Packers Pine Tar Soap) , most "tars" tend to have nasty things in them (carcinogens, poisons, etc).

  26. Maybe some in congress do know about it by dracphelan · · Score: 1

    "spraying coal with pine tar qualifies" I wouldn't be surprised if Robert "pork addiction" Byrd (D. WV), knew about this.

    1. Re:Maybe some in congress do know about it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Thanks, your well researched and cited comment has informed everyone here about the issue. We are all wiser for your scholarly contribution.

  27. synfuel, what a brill idea by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    why, when all but the most hardened oil tycoons can see global warming happenening all around us, are energy companys being subsidised to slightly alter coal then burn it when coal is one of the least efficient of fossil fuels to burn.

    This is what happens when you elect an oil tycoon puppet. I'm not American, but as far as i can see, all America is interested in is making sure oil is as cheap as possible. This is wrong on so many levels.

    We need to be drastically cutting our carbon emmissions not some vauge time in the future when it suits us, but now. It is quite possibly too late to stop a global catastrophe that could wipe out most of the planets population. Everyone can see the effects of global warming happening, more extremes of weather, and anyone who tels you otherwise stems from the same group that have corrupted washington.

    America is probably the only nation with the power to kick start a lasting change in the worlds energy policy, yet their flat denial of the situation puts the whole world in jeprady.

  28. Read the Fine Article by Valdrax · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Actually, if you'll read the article, you'll see that they're not even necessarily making oil. That's the outrage.

    The coal can look and burn like regular coal. The IRS rule for transforming coal into synfuel--and getting the tax credit--requires only that the substance be chemically altered in some way. The alchemy that satisfies the IRS is a simple process: some plants spray newly mined coal with diesel fuel, pine-tar resin, limestone, acid or other substances--a practice that industry critics call "spray and pray." Other operators mix coal-mining waste with chemicals, coat it with latex and blend it with untreated coal to form briquettes. (For an earlier story on the scheme, see "The Great Energy Scam," TIME, Oct. 13, 2003.)

    Once a few pioneers started reaping the tax credits, it wasn't long before plants using various techniques sprouted next to coal-burning power plants, which buy the so-called synfuel and use it as they would any other coal. Those synfuel operations were a far cry from the state-of-the-art plants that Congress had envisioned as performing a more radical transformation. Instead, they were flimsy facilities that could be easily dismantled and moved to other locations.

    It's huge tax scam, and language buried in a budget bill has changed the rules to prevent the credit from expiring now that oil prices have risen to where it would theoretically be competitive.

    --
    If it's for-profit but free, you're not the customer -- you're the product (e.g., the Slashdot Beta's "audience").
  29. Congress Doesn't Know? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    man, you guy are *easy*!

    who, exactly, do you think adds this crap into the bills, martians that we can no longer look for due to budget cuts?

    this is *exactly* why these unethical people work so hard to get into congress! it isn't the salary, people!

    just stop, relax and think this through to its logical conclusion.

    btw, cut th fair tax crap. it is just another way to shift more of the burden onto the poor and away from the wealthy.

    hint, if the poor / lower class / middle class end up paying more taxes, guess who pays less?

    again, think this through, people.

    at leats make it challenging for those who pillage all your stuff!

    1. Re:Congress Doesn't Know? by causality · · Score: 1
      btw, cut th fair tax crap. it is just another way to shift more of the burden onto the poor and away from the wealthy.


      My impression is that while an income tax "punishes" (taxes) the act of producing income, a national sales tax such as the Fair Tax punishes the act of spending money, i.e. when a purchase is made. It is the rich people who spend the most money (hard to spend what you don't have) so it follows that it is they who will be paying the most under the Fair Tax. To me, this achieves an effect similar to what a progressive income tax achieves only without the governmental control (no IRS) and the result is naturall progressive, not the Congress's idea of who should pay more.

      Additionally, the cost of living is factored into the Fair Tax and everyone (poor and rich alike) is reimbursed for the cost of basics (think food, etc).

      So please explain to me how this harms the poor. Especially explain how the poor are somehow worse off when you can no longer use an income tax to buy their votes.
      --
      It is a miracle that curiosity survives formal education. - Einstein
    2. Re:Congress Doesn't Know? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sales taxes are more of a burden on the poor than income taxes, because they spend a larger percentage of their income on necessities such as food, gas, etc.

    3. Re:Congress Doesn't Know? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      10% sales tax:

      poor person earns $15,000 after income tax, spends $15,000 (or maybe more if they're using their credit cards), pays $1,500 sales tax, 10% of salary ends up going into sales tax

      rich person earns $4,000,000 after income tax, spends $200,000 and saves the rest, pays $20,000 sales tax, 5% of salary goes to sales tax

      the poor person pays proportionally more of their salary as sales tax than the rich person (a 'regressive' tax). on the other hand income tax is the same %age wise for both.

    4. Re:Congress Doesn't Know? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You assume that the "rich" person never spends the remaining $3.8 million. Once he spends it, he pays the sales tax. Compared with all of the various tax shelters and loopholes in the current tax code (which only the wealthy have access to or know about), that's a major improvement.

    5. Re:Congress Doesn't Know? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So please explain to me how this harms the poor. Especially explain how the poor are somehow worse off when you can no longer use an income tax to buy their votes.

      --------------------

      simple. they pay more of their scarce money into taxes and, therefore, become become even more poor.

      isn't this obvious?

      i'm doing pretty well, thank you, and i don't mind paying a higher % (not just more, but a higher percentage) of my taxes so that some dude busting his *ss in a $15.00 an hour job can have enough left over to pay rent and feed himself, let alone his family.

      what you advocate is charging the $15.00 an hour guy even more tax so the millionaire who employs him (and makes plenty of profit off his low wage) gets to pay even less tax!

      yes, if the poor pay more (and they will!), the more well off will have to pay less, assuming the pie stays the same.

      fact is, if the roads were to go away tomorrow, i'd lose more than the $15.00 an hour guy so, by definition, the roads are worth more to me and i'll happily pay more for them. why? because i know my success is due to some level of good fortune. yes, i bust my rear end, but i didn't choose my family, i didn't choose my neighborhood, i didn't choose my brain... i have been fortunate - and i know it.

      the millionaire who transports his goods across those roads would be out even more than i. he should be willing to pay more.

      there is no doubt the government is made up by a bunch of thieves that control an army that says they aren't thieves. no doubt. nobody should pay as high a tax as we do now.

      but to saddle the poor with less money?

      last i checked, i had a pulse and my heart was flesh and blood, not stone, therefore, i can't support that idea. in fact, i think it paints a picture of perverse greediness.

      don't believe the hype. follow the money and have respect for those less fortunate. it could've been you. don't try and bury them faster.

    6. Re:Congress Doesn't Know? by Peeteriz · · Score: 1

      It is a basic fact of economics that a sales tax applies disproportionally to the poor.
      Poor people spend/consume 100% of their income; The rich, however, 'spend' a large part of their income on buying shares of companies, where they do not pay a sales tax for this, and other ways of getting 'value for your money' which aren't taxed.

      Also, similar issues are for income tax - while income of poor people is 100% salary, which gets the full income tax, rich people gain income from their investments, which usually is taxed less or none at all, depending on the way their lawyers have made the investments to get away from taxes.

  30. as history repeats itself by recharged95 · · Score: 1
    Basically, the previous generation already learned of the corruption in Congress and are now taking advantage of that aspect since they are 'now' in Congress. Of course, the younger generations, i.e. the workers, are now just learning about the corruption in congress...

    "Go back to start"...

  31. FairTax won't fix pork. by Valdrax · · Score: 1
    This really goes a long way toward making the fair tax seem even better.

    ...You know, for the all of two years it would take to start granting special sales tax reductions on certain products or to just make the handout more direct, like we do with farm subsides.

    The beauty of the FairTax is its naive idea that the tax rate would remain universal. This was also the beauty of the income tax system before reality came crashing down on it. Politicians will find ways of handing out favors to campaign donors so long as there are campaign donors and no association between government spending and government revenues.

    The only two things that could fix this are:
    • Clean Money Elections. That way Congress could actually have politicians who serve the people instead of special interest groups (of any political affiliation).
    • A balanced budget amendment that prevented deficit spending and made it clear to the public that $X corporate wellfare == $Y out of your pocket.

    It doesn't matter how revenue is accumlated if there's an incentive to spend it unwisely and an ability to hide it from the people.
    --
    If it's for-profit but free, you're not the customer -- you're the product (e.g., the Slashdot Beta's "audience").
  32. Oh SNAP! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Posting AC for obvious reasons.

    The council is directed by one of Washington's premier tax lobbyists, Kenneth J. Kies, managing director of the Clark Consulting Federal Policy Group.

    I am familiar with Clark Consulting. Their tagline: "Helping You Keep Your Best People." Best people = executives and salespeople only (usually the same; with all the title creep, everyone in sales was a VP). CEO, Chairman of the Board, majority shareholder - all the same guy. They sell insurance to businesses, primarily, used to be Corporate Owned Life Insurance (COLI), where key employees (executives) would be insured. In case they met a tragedy, the company would collect. There was also a pretty good tax benefit to this kind of thing - until tax laws were changed, after some companies started taking out these kinds of policies on random employees without their knowledge (janitor's insurance). I have no knowledge that Clark Consulting ever did that kind of thing, but the change in tax law pretty much wrecked COLI.

    So now there's Bank Owned Life Insurance (BOLI), which I'm presuming is pretty much the same thing, except for banks, and with the tax benefits. Clark acquired Long, Miller and Assoc - who was their big competitor for BOLI. Clark also acquired Federal Policy Group, a lobbying group headed by Ken Kies, presumably to lobby in favor of keeping the tax benefits of BOLI, among other things.

    All this is publicly available information. What I see of this, from a "I'm not a finance or sales or insurance person" -- they develop insurance products that hinge on tax benefits (without tax benefits, there wouldn't be a market), then sell those products to businesses. It's just another way to shelter businesses from taxes, thereby shifting the tax burden more to people and companies that don't earn enough to build tax shelters. And take a cut off the top for the shareholder(s).

  33. Yes! by Valdrax · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I have long been a proponent of this idea, but it needs to expand beyond each bill and its amendments. If you've ever read a huge bill like the Patriot Act, you know that a lot of any bill is modifications to existing law.

    We need to be able to see diffs on existing law in addition to diffs on the bill being passed. In addition, any amendments should show what was changed in the bill and existing law. The main problem with this idea is that it would rely on either natural language processing or interns (which could screw up or deliberately not flag certain changes).

    I want this desperately, and if I ever win the lottery or something, I'm going to fund its creation.

    --
    If it's for-profit but free, you're not the customer -- you're the product (e.g., the Slashdot Beta's "audience").
  34. Who under 20k actually pays taxes? by Shivetya · · Score: 1

    Outside of Social Security and Medicare?

    Hell I pay more than that in taxes.

    --
    * Winners compare their achievements to their goals, losers compare theirs to that of others.
  35. Re: This idea makes no sense. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    For some reason, you all seem to assume that congress reads it in the first place. Knowing what's changed doesn't affect them when they don't know what was originally there.

    There are literally thousands of pages being debated and voted on daily, and it would be physically impossible to read them all. They have aids to help, but they would be unable to spot the implications of a single, innocuous looking line as the one described in the article. Being able to track changes would be of no use.

  36. On the contrary by Philip+K+Dickhead · · Score: 1

    "I am the coolest thing in the room".

    --
    "Speaking the Truth in times of universal deceit is a revolutionary act." -- George Orwell
  37. I work in the power industry and this isn't new... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I work in the power industry and this has been going on for 5 or more years. Take coal and spray junk tar, bunker C type oil or whatever on it then sit back and take your tax break and profit!.

    One site I was at had the stuff congeal in their coal bunkers. They had to blast and hydro the gunk out. The bunkers are 20+ ft in diameter, 80+ ft tall, about 6 of them. The only place they had flow was in about 3 foot of the center of each bunker. It had to cost a ton of money to get the stuff cleaned out and also in lost generating revenues, but they didn't care because of millions in tax breaks.

    A power station near Charlotte, NC is adding the capabilty to mix this "syn-fuel" costing millions in infrastructure which will be recovered in a couple of years (to be fair, the same and other plants are adding various pollution controls and the cost of $1.25+ billion spread over several plants, see here for some PR info on the pollution controls and here for a blurb about both the synfuel and pollution controls.

  38. Yea this is actually old news by AaronPSU777 · · Score: 1

    I just didn't realize it was still going on. I remember reading about this several years ago. What was kind of disgusting was how obvious it was that all involved were well aware they were ripping off taxpayers. One "Synfuel" factory had a conveyor belt carrying the finished product away from the factory. Of course on the section of conveyor that passed by a public road they made sure to cover it so that no one could see that the finished "Synfuel" was just coal sprayed with diesel fuel.

  39. Im gonna buy like 500 fryerlaters by bxbaser · · Score: 1

    and make biodiesal from the used oil and sell it to my niebors for 1.00 a gallon.
    Im gonna be rich
    rich i tell you

  40. but without it.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    but without it there would be no space travel!!

  41. Have you written? by baomike · · Score: 1

    Being a resident of Oregon , after reading the article, I sent a brief note to my congress critter Mr Smith. Have you done the likewise?

    You suppose sawdust could be considered an alternative fuel?

    NB: Actualy is was; Grew up in houses heated by sawdust and worked at a university that was heated by hogd fuel (chopped wood waste).

  42. Jimmy Carter started this in 1980 by EmagGeek · · Score: 1

    It says so in TFA, for cryin' out loud. The kneejerk reaction of the left-wing idiots is to blame Bush for everything. This has been around for 25 years and it was the brain child of the LEFT, not BUSH.

    1. Re:Jimmy Carter started this in 1980 by Legion303 · · Score: 2, Informative

      "The kneejerk reaction of the left-wing idiots is to blame Bush for everything."

      I looked through the comments, and only one person even mentioned Bush (technically, his administration). Neither the writeup nor the article blames Bush. So if you're seeing "left-wing idiots" everywhere, maybe it's time to increase your medication.

    2. Re:Jimmy Carter started this in 1980 by MrNougat · · Score: 1

      The intention of the original tax credit program was to encourage industry to create synthetic oil and synthetic natural gas by processing coal. Industry found the loophole allowing them to "chemically alter" the coal in a way that gets them the tax break without having to do any work towards making real synthetic fuels. Damn those lefties for thinking that industry might actually do the right thing!

      Fast forward. Today, the Council for Energy Independence, with the synfuel industry, is lobbying to extend the tax credits beyond the $50/bbl cutoff by calculating based on oil prices from two years ago.

      http://www.thehill.com/business/012104_fuel.aspx

      I am here to tell you that the people doing the lobbying today are Republicans.

      --
      Web 2.0 == Giant Blogspam Circle Jerk
    3. Re:Jimmy Carter started this in 1980 by Alsee · · Score: 1

      The kneejerk reaction of the left-wing idiots is to blame Bush for everything.

      As opposed to a right-wing idiot kneejerk rant blaming everything on those who dislike Bush, on a Slashdot story that don't even mention Bush with a link to a story that doesn't even mention Bush, and where (as far as I see) none of the posts attack Bush?

      And as a side note, do you or do you not think that:
      Charles Grassley Republican (IA)
      Rick Santorum Republican (PA)
      Gordon Smith Republican (OR)
      Orrin Hatch Republican (UT)

      are all dickwads for trying to slip a backdoor amendment into law to reactivate this boondoggle law (which was effectively about to self termite). This boondoggle law that was publing billions of dollars of taxpayer money into the pockets of companies engaging in nonproductive sham activities? Congressional activities fule by huge lobbying and contributions from a totaly nonproductive sham industry making billions.

      As far as I know this has absolutely nothing to do with Bush. As far as I know the only congress critters involved are Republicans. If you are a fan of the Republicans, well too bad. You are stuck with that inconvient fact unless you would like to change your tune and claim that what they are doing is somehow a GOOD thing.

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
  43. OK, I'll bite... by layer3switch · · Score: 2, Informative

    "... spraying coal with pine tar qualifies..."

    Ummm.. ok, so what's wrong with that? Last time I checked, carbonization (heating and compressing wood) produce coal tar and pine tar which also is used to produce acetic acid, methanol, and turpentine.

    Excerpt from Wikipedia about acetic acid:
    "Liquid acetic acid is a hydrophilic (polar) protic solvent, similar to ethanol and water. With a moderate dielectric constant of 6.2, it can dissolve not only polar compounds such as inorganic salts and sugars, but also non-polar compounds such as oils and elements such as sulfur and iodine. It readily mixes with many other polar and non-polar solvents such as water, chloroform, and hexane. This dissolving property and miscibility of acetic acid makes it a widely used industrial chemical."
    Another word, it gives off extra Hydrogen when mixed with water. So it's used to produce hydrogen cheaply... hmm that's a bad thing?

    Excerpt from Wikipedia about methanol:
    "Methanol is used on a limited basis to fuel internal combustion engines, mainly by virtue of the fact that it is not nearly as flammable as gasoline. Methanol blends are the fuel of choice in open wheel racing circuits like Champcars, as well as in radio controlled model airplanes, cars and trucks. Dirt circle track racecars such as Sprint cars, Late Models, and Modifieds use methanol to fuel their engines. Drag racers and mud racers also use methanol as their primary fuel source. Methanol is required with a supercharged engine in a Top Alcohol Dragster and all vehicles in the Indianapolis 500 have to run methanol. Mud racers have mixed methanol with gasoline and nitrous oxide to produce more power than gasoline and nitrous oxide alone."
    hmm... sounds like alternative fuel to me... or maybe I'm not getting this article's punch line.

    Umm.. so what am I missing here? Is there supposed to be a punch line in the article where I supposed to go "Ah, those GOP rascals!?"

    --
    "Don't let fools fool you. They are the clever ones."
    1. Re:OK, I'll bite... by Legion303 · · Score: 1

      "Umm.. so what am I missing here? Is there supposed to be a punch line in the article"

      Reaing it would be a great start. It specifically mentions companies that spray the coal (as mentioned) and then burn it just like coal, not using it or any byproducts as an alternative fuel.

    2. Re:OK, I'll bite... by layer3switch · · Score: 1

      "The IRS rule for transforming coal into synfuel--and getting the tax credit--requires only that the substance be chemically altered in some way."

      You are the one who's not reading my post. Charcoal sprinkled with pine tar isn't a scam. It's an actual process to extract valid chemicals to produce alternative fuels cheaply. I see no loophole, just bunch of low life scumbags out to make a buck.

      --
      "Don't let fools fool you. They are the clever ones."
    3. Re:OK, I'll bite... by Legion303 · · Score: 1

      "You are the one who's not reading my post. Charcoal sprinkled with pine tar isn't a scam. It's an actual process to extract valid chemicals to produce alternative fuels cheaply. I see no loophole"

      See, if you had mentioned anything about the loophole in your post or its subject, this would have been clear. As it stood, it looked like you were just asking what the problem was with these companies doing this and giving a bunch of semi-related alternative fuel info.

      If you now want to discuss loopholes, I'd wager that the lack of language like "companies using these methods must also use the extracted fuel as a fossil fuel alternative rather than use the methods and burn the coal as normal" constitutes one, but then I'm not a lawyer.

    4. Re:OK, I'll bite... by Alsee · · Score: 1

      The "loophole" is that the law is written such that an entirely nonproductive activity qualifies for a massive tax credit. That companies can actually lose over $400 million dollars engaging in a superfical nonproductive spraying and collect over $800 million in tax credits.

      The "GOP rascals" aspect is that now that we KNOW this law is a boondoggle, it appears that "GOP rascals" are receiving contributions from those "low life scumbags out to make a buck" to add a backdoor ammendment to the law. Adding an ammendment to prop up this bogus money sucking business. This new legislative activity appears to be from Charles Grassley Republican (IA) Rick Santorum Republican (PA) Gordon Smith Republican (OR)... and our very special Slashdot favorite Orrin "Blow-up-their-computers" Hatch Republican (UT).

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
  44. Get rid of rider bills too... by billybob · · Score: 1

    I agree a revision system would be very handy, so they could quickly read just the changes. More than that though, Rider bills are the biggest piece of political bullshit I've ever heard of. These need to be made illegal ASAP. (But of course they won't). If something is not popular enough to pass on its own, why the hell should you be able to hide it in another bill that you're sure will pass? Fuck that. I hate fucking politics.

    --
    Joseph?
    1. Re:Get rid of rider bills too... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      rider bills are about compromise, which is absolutely essential to the political process

  45. Re:They're looking for the next loophole as we spe by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Anyway, it'll be interesting to see how long this synfuel "industry" lasts.

    Err, That should be sinful industry...

  46. Re: This idea makes no sense. by James+Manning · · Score: 1

    Honestly, I hold out little hope for Congress changing their reading habits (or lack thereof). *However*, having a viewcvs kind of interface (annotate/diff/etc through a web interface) *would* make it far easier for people to see who's making what changes and holding them accountable later on.

    Imagine being able to have people point to changes (for instance, on their blogs, or in emails) made in a bill the same way we can point to code diffs now thanks to tools like view{cvs,svn} - it'd be great!

  47. Our favorite politician is at it again! ORRIN!!!! by Tmack · · Score: 1
    Another Senate supporter of the credit is Orrin Hatch of Utah...

    Sheesh...ptm

    --
    Support TBI Research: http://www.raisinhope.org
  48. classified stuff by r00t · · Score: 1

    To see classified stuff, you must have two things:

    1. clearance (assumed for members of congress)
    2. need-to-know (not assumed for anyone)

    Having a TOP SECRET clearance doesn't grant you access to very much at all. You must have a need-to-know requirement.

    1. Re:classified stuff by ObsessiveMathsFreak · · Score: 1

      To see classified stuff, you must have two things:

      1. clearance (assumed for members of congress)
      2. need-to-know (not assumed for anyone)


      Negative. Need to know is at best a subjective term. You need to have clearance to view the material. That is all.

      Obtaining this clearance however, is quite another matter.

      --
      May the Maths Be with you!
    2. Re:classified stuff by SinceYouWas · · Score: 1
      Negative. Need to know is at best a subjective term. You need to have clearance to view the material. That is all.

      I'm not sure where you got *your* clearance, but when I held one, you needed both a appropriate level clearance and the need-to-know. Otherwise, people with a high-level clearance could basically poke around to see what's going on. Security demands that the minimum number of people be involved, and that each of those people are appropriately cleared, which is why both factors are considered.

      Please do not construe this as approval of *anything* done under this administration, or by this Congress.

  49. An extremely common misconception by Brushen · · Score: 1

    I should say that China does not own the most U.S. foreign debt. China is the second highest owner of U.S. foreign debt, but Japan is the country ranking #1, with three times more debt bought than China. This does not enter news reports, of course, because people are much less worried about Japan's integrity.

  50. E95 vs B95 by instarx · · Score: 1

    "And I hear there's an E95 for diesels, which has 5% gasoline in it."

    Noooo, putting any gasoline through a diesel engine is a big no no! I think you are confusing E95 with B95, which is a blend of 95% bio-diesel and 5% petro-diesel. B95 has no gasoline or ethanol!

    Most biodiesel bought at retail stations is B20 (20% biodiesel) although it is possible to find B100. Willie Nelson's new biodiesel fuel Willie Diesel (I kid you not) is B20.

    The main advantage of using B20 is that it greatly reduce exhaust emissions over 100%petro-diesel. B100 adds the benefit of eliminating mid-eastern oil dependence. My diesel auto runs B100 and it is a great feeling to know that not one penny of my fuel cost goes to the Saudi royal family or Exxon. On the downside, B100 costs about $0.35 more per gallon than petro-diesel and provides slighty worse fuel mileage. To me the trade-off is well worth it.

    1. Re:E95 vs B95 by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      I am afraid that you do not know what you are talking about in this case.

      The ethanol engines were of the same DDC design as the diesel engine used for comparison. However, the engines were modified so they could run on E95: DDC changed the electronic control system, enlarged the holes in the fuel injectors, added a glow plug to assist ignition during cold starts, and increased the compression ratio (from 18:1 for diesel to 23:1 for E95).

      (http://www.eere.energy.gov/afdc/pdfs/adm_cs.pdf)

      Another tasty tidbit:

      One of the E95 trucks logged more than 325,000 miles without a major engine overhaul. However, operational issues are inevitable with any new technology, and the DDC ethanol engines were no exception. The two main problems related to the alcohol engines: injector plugging and glow plug failure.

      My diesel already runs at 22:1 compression, and has a turbo. The Elsbett multifuel kit installs longer, hotter glow plugs, that are kept on for longer (~10 minutes) to keep things burning nicely until the engine heats up. You can get such a relay separately, it's a standard Bosch part, and I see them on ebay occasionally. I'm pretty sure that I can run E95 without any modification :P

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    2. Re:E95 vs B95 by instarx · · Score: 1

      The ethanol engines were of the same DDC design as the diesel engine used for comparison. However, the engines were modified so they could run on E95: DDC changed the electronic control system, enlarged the holes in the fuel injectors, added a glow plug to assist ignition during cold starts, and increased the compression ratio (from 18:1 for diesel to 23:1 for E95).

      Well, I think I do know what I am talking about. These FOUR prototype engines may have started life as diesel blocks, but they were then heavily modified to run on ethanol. Just because someone modified a grand total of four diesel engines to run on E95 does not mean that there are any other that will not self-destruct on it. If you put E95 in any diesel engine other than these four specially modified engines you won't get five miles, so the comment that E95 is available for diesel engines is absurd. If you put enough money into it you can get a pig to fly, but it still isn't a bird.

      They ran for 325,000 miles? Big deal. Normal diesels typicaly run that kind of mileage and more before overhauls. My diesel truck has 165,000 and it is just getting broken in. If I put E95 in the tank it would be just plain broken.

    3. Re:E95 vs B95 by drinkypoo · · Score: 1
      Heavily modified? You call that heavily modified? They increased compression, went to oversize fuel injectors (so they could inject more fuel) and "added glow plugs" - with as little detail as is in the article, it could just mean they went to a hotter glow plug. We'll never know. Even if they did add glow plugs, all you have to do is drill and tap some holes with properly-cut seats for the plug to seat into. Any machine shop can do this, provided there's an appropriate place for the plug to be installed. As for increasing compression, you can achieve this by swapping pistons, or through relatively simple head modification. It's not a big bump.

      Nonetheless, I have personally spoken to a person who has made the "diesel fuel" mixture out of motor oil and gasoline, and run it in their Mercedes engine. It's entirely doable.

      As to the number of miles put on the engines, the engines weren't ruined at the end of the test or anything. That's just how many miles were involved in the test. They said that the components damaged in their setup were all glow plugs, which are cheap and (usually) easily replaced. Replacing the plugs on my MBZ is a serious bitch, because they're down relatively low, behind the fuel injection manifold, and you can't get a socket on any of 'em. Well, maybe a couple, but you'd need a semi-deep socket, a deep one would be too long.

      My mercedes has almost 310,000 miles on it, for whatever the hell that's worth. Without a rebuild. So I know something about diesel longetivity, even if only through rude observation.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    4. Re:E95 vs B95 by instarx · · Score: 1

      Heavily modified? You call that heavily modified?

      Do I call swapping pistons, drilling and tapping the block, and writing custom programming for a new engine CPU "heavy modification"? Well... yes, I do.

      Replacing the plugs on my MBZ is a serious bitch, because they're down relatively low, behind the fuel injection manifold, and you can't get a socket on any of 'em. Well, maybe a couple, but you'd need a semi-deep socket, a deep one would be too long.

      I don't see how this is in any way relevant to your belief that one can run a diesel engine on E95. It is clear to me that ADM took four engines that STARTED LIFE as diesels and converted the hell out of them to make them ethanol engines.

      There is a really easy way to test your contention that diesel engines will run on E95. Fill your tank up with E95 next time. Be sure and let us know how far you get.

  51. These companies should not get subsidies at all by SmilingBoy · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Let me get this straight:

    - Synfuel is meant to be a petrol and diesel replacement produced from coal (for mor information look at the South African company Sasol: almost half the country's requirement of petrol are made of coal. And yes, it works just fine.

    - At high oil prices owning real synfuel technology is like a licence to print money. You take cheap coal and turn it into expensive petrol.

    - You may argue that synfuel production is unprofitable at low oil prices and therefore, subsidies are needed at low oil prices to make companies invest into this technology.

    And the last thing is precisely what the US government intended with its tax break. I don't want to say that it is sensible tax break, but I think some people would argue it is.

    So, to summarise:
    High oil prices -> Synfuel producers make money because they can sell their synpetrol at high prices
    Low oil prices -> Synfuel producers make money because they get a subsidy.

    HOWEVER, the companies described in the article do not produce synfuel. They simply make a nonsense modification to the coal that qualifies them for the taxbreak. Therefore, they do not benefit from high oil prices as a real synfuel producer would.

    So now, they are lobbying to get their taxscam going that has NO benefit to the public at all.

    What lawmakers should do: Tighten the definition of synfuel so only real synfuel producers qualify for the tax break. These will be happy with high oil prices and although they will still want the tax break at high oil prices, they shouldn't get it as they are making enough money on their own.

    SmilingBoy.

    1. Re:These companies should not get subsidies at all by Alsee · · Score: 1

      What lawmakers should do: Tighten the definition of synfuel so only real synfuel producers qualify for the tax break.

      That's a fool's errand. There are a near infinite number of market factors that increase or diminish the genuine market validity and market value of some endeavour.

      The appropriate method to encourage efficent market investment/research/innovation/switchover in alternative fuels is simply to tax oil. Then you have increased viability of those alternatives, and full natural market pressures weighing appropriately between them.

      And with such an iot tax there are two possible co-activities. One option is that taxes could be diminished elsewere to keep government tax revenues and the average public tax burden unchanged. In this case the oil tax wouldn't really be a "new" tax, but merely the movement of fixed tax collection from one place to another. You may pay more for gas and heating oil, but you would save the same amount off of your income taxes. The second option, and actually my preferrence, would be to pay off the god-damn US government DEBT. I think the US government and the US economy would be a lot more stable and healthier if we eleiminated the debt, and we could massively cut taxes once we no longer have to blow one third of out taxes just paying interest on that debt. A lot of that tax collection simply gets shipped out of the country as interest payments to foreign holders of that debt.

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
  52. Supply and demand by dj245 · · Score: 1

    I have this funny feeling that once enough people start burning biodiesel the used cooking oil won't be free anymore

    --
    Even those who arrange and design shrubberies are under considerable economic stress at this period in history.
    1. Re:Supply and demand by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      That's pretty much inevitable, just like how when people started buying diesel vehicles again because the fuel was cheap, the oil companies artificially inflated the price in order to bump up their profits. It takes way less energy to make diesel, and diesel is even a byproduct of the process of making petrol, yet it costs more? There can be only one explanation...

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
  53. Going on for some time by MrNougat · · Score: 1

    Here's another article from Jan 2004.

    http://www.thehill.com/business/012104_fuel.aspx

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    Web 2.0 == Giant Blogspam Circle Jerk
  54. Every time you post you open another hole by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "If you really want the streets to be safe then consider legalizing drugs"

    Yes, because a dark alley with drunk (i.e. legally drugged) people in it is so safe.

    And streets driven on by drunk (legally drugged, if not legally driving) people are also safe.

    And we have no societal costs from legal alcohol and tobacco (the #3 and #1 preventable killers in the US).

  55. Oops. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Wrong again.

    You assume a certain stereotype for Republicans.
    The people that fit that stereotype have grandfathers that can actually support themselves, and don't need to rely on their descendents.
    Also, the people that fit that stereotype are more likely to have strong family relationships, and not mind taking care of family.

    The real Republicans are just as human an anyone else, and are no more or less likely to take care of their families.

  56. Marriot Corp laughing to the bank by mattOzan · · Score: 2, Informative
    There is more info on Marriot's "synfuel program" in James Howard Kunstler's book The Long Emergency.

    They bought four "synfuel" plants in Oct 2001 for $46 million in cash. The next year, those plants generated $159 million in tax credits. So instead of paying an annual income tax of around 36.1%, like they did in 2001, they only paid 6.8% in 2002, "due primarily to the impact of our synthetic-fuel business."

    Not bad for "a few pole barns and conveyor belts where coal was sprayed...with small amounts of diesel oil, pine tar resin, and other substances."

    After making $370 million in five years, I'd be ready to bail out too. That's just over 800% ROI. Buy low, sell high!

  57. Mod parent up by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I would never walk across a picket line
    Solidarity forever, don't mean it just some times
    So long live the union, cross my heart and hope to die
    If I should ever walk across a picket line!

  58. Mod parent up! by loqi · · Score: 1

    The fact that you generally need to be a lawyer to read and understand the law is... well, criminal. Google Law to the rescue, anyone?

    --
    If other reasons we do lack, we swear no one will die when we attack
  59. Direct democracy by couch_warrior · · Score: 2, Funny

    In the movie "Superman", Perry White, editor of the daily planet says -
    "I want the name of this paper and Superman to go together like peanut butter and jelly, like politics and corruption...."

    The problem is basically this - you have created an office that gives the holder permission to spend the peoples money that they exert no effort in earning. THEN you have created an election process that requires millions of dollars to be spent to achieve that position of authority. How many seconds does it take the average fool to figure out that you can use those "public funds" and give them to firms that will kick back a fraction of the proceeds as the legalized bribery that we call "campaign contributions".

    Then you act surprised that federal spending is full of "gifts" to large companies. Sheesh - did you go to school on the short bus?

    There is one good way to fix this -

    A constitutional amendment that disempowers Congress and substitutes a direct democarcy. Every taxpayer - along with their federal tax return, gets to say where the money they are "contributing" gets spent. Congress would assemble a sales catalog of possible federal programs, and taxpayers would pick and choose how much to spend on each one. Taxpayers would also get to vote each year on raising or lowering the tax rates.

    THAT would put some radical reform into the federal government!

    --
    "Sic Semper Path of Least Resistance"
    1. Re:Direct democracy by Alsee · · Score: 1

      Every taxpayer - along with their federal tax return, gets to say where the money they are "contributing" gets spent. Congress would assemble a sales catalog of possible federal programs, and taxpayers would pick and choose how much to spend on each one. Taxpayers would also get to vote each year on raising or lowering the tax rates.

      Wow. Impressive. You actually managed to suggest an alternative that would be even more disfuctional than the current system.

      You KNOW that 90% of the public would simply check the "lower taxes" box every year. You also have 99.9% of people trying to allocate money to projects and areas based on nothing more than the name, with no idea what it would actually get spent on or how much is needed in that area. You also have an absurly inflated amount of the money going to any feel-good pop area, and squat money going to vital but obscure/unglamorous areas. And the best part is that you still manage to KEEP all of the current congressional abuses. You have congress writing the catalog of areas, and therefore they still get to pull all the same stunts in drafting the law for each area.

      Oh, and that's completely aside from the fact that your suggestion doesn't even apply to the current situation. Congress passed a tax credit. All that does is diminish the money congress takes in accoring to some dysfunctional equation and dysfunctional rules. It has no connection to taxpayers allocating spending.

      Maybe your suggestion was just meant to be a joke... but well... this is Slashdot. Even jokes get analyzed around here :)

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    2. Re:Direct democracy by couch_warrior · · Score: 1

      I was only half joking. Consider me a Jeffersonian in the vein of "Government is best which governs least"
      Me personally I'm thinking Army, Post Offfice, and not much else.
      You can even get a bumper sticker-
      http://stickeremporium.com/mm5/products/MB00153.jp g

      --
      "Sic Semper Path of Least Resistance"
  60. Some peoples circumstances are complex by cheekyboy · · Score: 1

    Well, if someone owns 3 restaraunts and $8m in stocks and complex property trusts, then they
    might not have the 2 hrs/day to do it. Their own time might be worth $200/hr, so why waste it doing
    taxes, pay someone $50 to do it, and have relaxing fun.

    On the other hand, if we just made everything flat tax 10% or no more than 15% like china, then all
    accoutants and accounting software would die.

    --
    Liberty freedom are no1, not dicks in suits.
  61. Congress is like a bad group of coders by cheekyboy · · Score: 1

    Just like 300 bad programmers doing opensource on something with each one adding whatever feature they like.
    In the worst coding style possible and with no one testing the code at all.

    --
    Liberty freedom are no1, not dicks in suits.
  62. Why? by SonicSpike · · Score: 1

    If you are that bitter, why not go into business for yourself?

    Who the hell wants to work for someone else? There are thousands of things you can do right out of your house. It isn't easy, nor do you have the "security" of employment (although I would argue that "security" in employment is becoming less and less) but at least you are your own boss and your potential earned income can be huge.

    I am self-employed and I just don't get why people want "a job"

    --
    Libertas in infinitum
  63. 9 billion loop hole by psibrman · · Score: 1

    Congess knows of this. It's been going on for years (at least seven that I've been aware of. And this is not even a drop in the bucket. Americans are dumber than jackasses and gutless to boot. There have been gas bills in Georgia to heat a normal residence of $950 for one month. This is because the, "Gas Guy, Sonny Purdue, Governor", accepted $100,000 from natural gas contributors (i.e. Veeps, lawyers and private investors in the gas company) so when these people say defecate, "Gov Gas Guy", is wiping. Why do you think Osama blew the towers:? Answer: To get to the evil corporations in America, was the major reason.

  64. Old news... by sjs132 · · Score: 1

    At least 4 or more years old... So it was recycled back into whatever bill this is about... but the programs / loopholes have been around for years... I remember reading about this the first term of G. And I wouldn't be surprised if it wasn't around before then... It's not the party, it's not the person in office, it's politics in general.. EVERYONE has capacity for EVIL... So No, I'm not a troll against or for any particular group...

    Besides, The Ori will straighten them all out soon enough... now wer'd I' put my ZET?

    --
    --- Relax, that mass muderer is just trying to reduce our carbon footprint, one fetus at a time...