Slashdot Mirror


Initial Reactions to Fedora Core 5

Ki writes to tell us that he has put up a short review of Fedora Core 5 which covers the install and general first impressions to the new release. The author highlights several quirks in the installation and a few problems getting down to business, but overall the Fedora team seems to have made some very good progress.

164 comments

  1. My initial reaction... by ivan256 · · Score: 1

    Holy crap! They're up to 5 already? Slow down guys. Nobody wants to upgrade systems they use for actual work that often. There's something to be said for stability.

    1. Re:My initial reaction... by Elequin · · Score: 2, Informative

      That's what CentOS is for.

      http://www.centos.org/

    2. Re:My initial reaction... by chill · · Score: 2, Informative

      Holy crap! They're up to 5 already? Slow down guys. Nobody wants to upgrade systems they use for actual work that often. There's something to be said for stability.

      The initial idea was Fedora was the testing ground for Red Hat Enterprise and that for actual work, you'd use RHEL and not Fedora. By its very design Fedora is supposed to be a fast-moving, cutting edge distro.

        -Charles

      --
      Learning HOW to think is more important than learning WHAT to think.
    3. Re:My initial reaction... by the_maddman · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Umm, didn't you notice that Fedora is the development testbed? It's supposed to update quickly so new things get tested before RedHat gives them to paying customers. If you're doing real work on Fedora, I feel your pain. Switch your servers to Centos, and save Fedora for playing on your desktop!
      Centos + Dag Wieers' repo is a sweet setup. Dag, if you read this, thanks a lot for great packages.

    4. Re:My initial reaction... by ivan256 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If you're doing real work on Fedora, I feel your pain.

      I don't. I do my real work on Debian stable.

      I know it's a testbed, it's just shocking that it's at version 5 when it seems like only yesterday that it didn't exist at all. We are talking initial reactions here, right?

    5. Re:My initial reaction... by the_maddman · · Score: 2, Insightful
      I don't. I do my real work on Debian stable.

      I know it's a testbed, it's just shocking that it's at version 5 when it seems like only yesterday that it didn't exist at all. We are talking initial reactions here, right?

      Except when Fedora was announced, they were very upfront about what it would and would not be. This is not a general purpose distro. If anything, I'm impressed they've kept the schedule. And the Fedora works at all.

      I'll go back to my Centos box though, it might not be as flashy, but if you're running Debian stable, you aren't looking for flashy either.

    6. Re:My initial reaction... by engagebot · · Score: 1

      Two words: Windows Updates

      (actually, with three other words: Windows 2003 Server)

      --
      Han shot first.
    7. Re:My initial reaction... by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      My initial reaction to your comment is that you're way the hell out in left field. Everyone intelligent already knows that Fedora is a clusterfuck and you should stay far away from it. Then again, everyone with a clue knew that about Redhat around version six...

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    8. Re:My initial reaction... by timster · · Score: 2, Informative

      everyone with a clue knew that about Redhat around version six...

      Correction: version 5, which shipped with a very broken beta libc.

      --
      I have seen the future, and it is inconvenient.
    9. Re:My initial reaction... by drinkypoo · · Score: 2, Informative

      Yeah, but once they fixed 5, it was pretty good. 6, on the other hand, never got fixed...

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    10. Re:My initial reaction... by VolciMaster · · Score: 1
      up to 5 already? Slow down guys. Nobody wants to upgrade systems they use for actual work that often.

      Ubuntu's releasing new editions every few months, are they also in the same 'stability' boat as FC? I run Kubuntu on one of my machines, and it's great. When the update comes out in a couple months, I'll update, just like most rational people do when updates come out for their systems.

    11. Re:My initial reaction... by b17bmbr · · Score: 1

      ubuntu is also debian. It installs cleanly, recognizes all the hardware, and has a great initial setup. Afterwards, use synaptic to install anything missing. I don't know how deb compares to ubuntu, but I have dumped RH/Fedora for good. You'd think that all linux distros would be created equal, but they're not. Not by a long shot.

      --
      My problem? I was perfectly gruntled, until some numbnuts came by and dissed me.
    12. Re:My initial reaction... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ubuntu is not Debian. It's based on Debian, however many of the packages include significant changes. Also, Ubuntu recognized all of *your* hardware but this is not the case in many situations. Synaptic also doesn't include packages for a very large variety of hardware. For example, Ubuntu 5.10 doesn't recognize my wireless NIC, ethernet card or card reader and none of these packages are available through Synaptic. The only way to get them working is to use ndiswrapper. Ubuntu 6.04 (Dapper Drake Flight 5) won't even boot on my laptop without serious configuration changes that can only be made by editing scripts at init 3.

      If you would take a look at the Ubuntu forums you'd see that there's a lot of problems with different pieces of hardware. Just because it works with your specific hardware hardly means that it works everywhere flawlessly. Ubuntu has its problem just like every other distribution. Some problems are worse than others, like leaving the root password in a log file readable by all users in unencrypted text...

    13. Re:My initial reaction... by mightypenguin · · Score: 1

      Yeah I can undertsand. To you debian guys this must seem like lightspeed development beyond the lot of mortals :) To you I say, holy crap, you're still on the same version? Anyway, I'm happy with FC5 x86_64.

    14. Re:My initial reaction... by b17bmbr · · Score: 1

      yes my ubuntu experience has been limited to two installs, however they were much better than fedora or mandriva on the same hardware. that's all i can go on. i guess no distro is perfect, the only way to achieve that is a gentoo-like approach, compile everything from scratch. some things work beter for some people. thankfully linux offers us that choice.

      --
      My problem? I was perfectly gruntled, until some numbnuts came by and dissed me.
    15. Re:My initial reaction... by FuzzyBad-Mofo · · Score: 1

      Fedora does have an aggressive release schedule, but no one's forced to upgrade. I have a dev server happily running FC3. I'll upgrade it when there's a clear necessity besides "running the latest thing."

    16. Re:My initial reaction... by just_forget_it · · Score: 1

      Who says you have to upgrade? Isn't the fact that you don't have to one of the great things about Linux? Fedora isn't forcing you to do it.

    17. Re:My initial reaction... by Nutria · · Score: 1

      To you debian guys this must seem like lightspeed development beyond the lot of mortals :) To you I say, holy crap, you're still on the same version?

      Those who value stability are staying on Sarge. Those of us who would rather keep up are running Sid/unstable, and maybe even a little Experimental.

      --
      "I don't know, therefore Aliens" Wafflebox1
    18. Re:My initial reaction... by OSCommander · · Score: 1

      They're really not going very quick. FC2 and FC3 were both out for a while until the next release came out. I used FC4 a little, but the only problem I noticed was the Eclipse IDE. I didn't get all butt hurt about though, because I could just as easily use GCC to compile it all... FC2 was pretty stable though, it just lacked some slight functionality. I think it's good that they're up to 5. They are trying to gradually break away from the Red Hat enterprise, and become their own entity. Just got finished downloading the DVD Iso file, so I'll give it a shot tonight. But unless you've really used Fedora for what it's worth, quit bitching and moaning about it, and give it a shot. It isn't quite ready to be a 100% stable server platform yet. Use RHEL or SUSE to do that, but for a personal workstation/desktop platform, it works great! The best advise is though, don't get to used to the GUI...it just weakens your expertise. Abuse of the GUI, allows the OS to command you; use the shell, and you command the OS...

      --
      Don't get to used to the GUI. Abuse the GUI and the OS commands you. Use the shell, and you command the OS.
  2. Can someone... by Eightyford · · Score: 0

    Can someone tell me what the actuall differences are between the major linux distro's? Really, how could Mandriva, Ubuntu, and Fedora Core be all that different from each other? Wouldn't the developers just take the best parts out of the other distro's?

    1. Re:Can someone... by anpe · · Score: 1

      Knowing a bit on your background would help helping you. Really.

    2. Re:Can someone... by rg3 · · Score: 3, Informative

      I think your best option is to read the comments at www.distrowatch.com and test them by yourself. The differences cover the package management tools, specific distribution tools, slightly different filesystem hierarchy and boot scripts, and finally the set of packages available for that distribution among others.

    3. Re:Can someone... by lightyear4 · · Score: 5, Informative
      Can someone tell me what the actuall differences are between the major linux distro's? Really, how could Mandriva, Ubuntu, and Fedora Core be all that different from each other? Wouldn't the developers just take the best parts out of the other distro's?

      They could indeed borrow things from other distos, and they do. It's the entire point of collaborative software. However, each distrobution has its own particular style and way of doing things; ultimately, it comes down to user preference in most cases. For example, Slackware is your rock solid, never-fail distribution for servers and tinkerers; Ubuntu is your user friendly, easy-to-use distribution with great support for mom and pop; SuSE and RHEL are for corporate machines requiring easy administration and solid integration with existing technologies; Gentoo and LFS are for those intereeted in learning about the core of the system (and for masochists with lots of time).

      It all boils down to preference and application. Successful approaches are shared for the good of all.

    4. Re:Can someone... by Waffle+Iron · · Score: 1
      Wouldn't the developers just take the best parts out of the other distro's?

      That's inhibited by most pervasive and universal force in the world of engineering: NIH.

    5. Re:Can someone... by hey! · · Score: 2, Informative

      Really, how could Mandriva, Ubuntu, and Fedora Core be all that different from each other?

      The answer is that these days, most large distros aren't dramatically different so far as I can see. There are slight differences in taste, with respect to choices of default sofware and configuration options, but not so far that you can't configure one to be equivalent to the other. They differ in preferred desktop (Gnome vs. KDE), preferred file system (ext3 vs. Reiser), but these hardly matter. They have different default UI themes. Ubuntu comes preconfigured to rely heavily on sudo for administrative work, if you believe in that sort of thing. All these distros have enough mindshare and resources behind them that practically anything you want is very likely to be available on all of them.

      Fedora is, of course, a "bleeding edge" distro, which means you'll run into a few more problems, but nothing that people who want that sort of thing can't handle. Mandriva concentrates on working for most users who just want to have their OS working "out of the box". It's nicely polished, with well thought out defaults and a good selection of reasonably up to date software that works pretty well togeter. It's very impressive. Suse is pretty much the same, but it might be a better choice for corporate use, if you anticipate wanting to use Novell products to manage your Windows and Unix systems. Ubuntu is an innovative debian based distro; it has Debian's ideological purity without its dowdy conservatism. On the other hand, I've found its possible on Ubuntu to configure/upgrade yourself into a bit of a mess, for example you can amuse yourself getting captive-NTFS to work after a kernel upgrade, but people who ask questions like yours don't feel the need to have the latest kernel.

      --
      Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
    6. Re:Can someone... by pla · · Score: 1

      Can someone tell me what the actuall differences are between the major linux distro's?

      If you really want a detailed list of differences, just compare each distro's list of which versions of which packages they include.

      Beyond that, the differences exist as more of a philosophical matter than anything you would necessarily notice at a glance or any packages you'll find outright missing.

      For example, Slackware tries to look the most Unix-like. Debian tries to use absolutely nothing except free-as-in-speech software. Gentoo tries to squeeze as much performance as possible out of a specific system by compiling the entire distro on the spot. Redhat tries to make sure their business versions work as intended by using the Fedora line for testing.

      In practice, though, they all have basically the same things installed, in one or two semi-standard locations.

      As for which you should use - Entirely up to you. I considered myself a Slackware guy until the 10.x line, where I kept getting kernel "Oops"es (on three totally different machines, so not just bad hardware on one of them). On one of them, I have FC4 running now, and I'll probably move the others to Fedora as well if it runs stably enough.

      And just to drive home my point about the similarity - As my basis for choosing FC4 over Debian Stable, I could FTP all four RH4 install ISOs at once from different sites, while I couldn't get a single HTTP or FTP debian mirror to let me have them without throttling me (and Debian fans, don't bother telling me about Jigdo or to just use BitTorrent - I just wanted to get a single machine back up ASAP, not learn how to use yet another zealously-required download manager).

    7. Re:Can someone... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      THe difference? Take all those nice distros, and THEN STRIP AWAY MPlayer and other multimedia apps, and you get Fedora. The almighty sweeping hand of RIAA/MPAA has already taken a swipe at the distros, and FC/RH were the first to blink. Anything that has the letters mp e.g. mplayer, mp3 players already fell off the package list. Check distrowatch.com.

      If you're a home user and simply want a pleasant out-of-the-box experience, there is nothing to see here. Move along. I won't miss you too, Mand****.

      No, don't tell me to go to this website and d/load the RPMs. I'm talking out-of-the-box here, dammit.

    8. Re:Can someone... by metamatic · · Score: 1

      The big splits are around package management, kernel features, and choice of default applications.

      For package management you have APT + dpkg (Ubuntu, Debian, MEPIS); Portage (Gentoo); RPM and YUM (Fedora); RPM and YAST (SLES); RPM and APT (Connectiva), ...

      For kernel features, some distros have a "Not Invented Here" syndrome which can be problematic. For example, RedHat have a religious objection to ReiserFS, to the extent of not supporting it at all in RHEL, whereas it's the default filesystem on SuSE--even SLES.

      Then there are the distributions that pick sendmail, vs the ones which pick postfix; Postgres vs MySQL; GNOME vs KDE.

      The application differences are the smallest issue, really, as it's usually easy enough to switch. Crippling the kernel to remove support for standard filesystems (is a real pain, and I wish distros wouldn't do it.

      --
      GCHQ Quantum Insert installed. If only our tongues were made of glass, how much more careful we would be when we speak
  3. Good grief! by Otter · · Score: 2, Interesting
    I've never used Fedora (CentOS 4 is the most recent Red Hat-ish distro I've installed) but -- this sounds awful! What seems like a clueful reviewer struggled to get it to work with Nvidia graphics (you know, that obscure hardware maker that only a handful of Linux users need to worry about). And comments like:
    I have installed and used Fedora since FC1 and have had frequent problems with anaconda in the past, so luckily I was prepared for these new glitches. I simply rebooted and selected the text mode installation, which went moderately well, although in the background there was jumbled text error messages saying something about an nv_raid error , but figuring after the initial probe the o.s. should boot up fine, I went through with the installation and ignored the scrambled error messages.
    and:
    Another strange caveat was that the installation did not ask me to make a regular user account. After the installation completed and I rebooted, I had to login as root and manually make the regular user account.
    and:
    Therefore next step was to figure out how to get mp3 and other audio codecs to work in FC5. Just because I like to use bleeding edge software and I was not interested in installing the older gstreamer-0.8 plugings from livna.org, I added the RPMforge repositories and disabled Livna. Then I installed gstreamer-plugins-bad & gstreamer-plugins-ugly via terminal and now I can listen to my music in Amarok, Banshee, and Rhythmbox.
    are part of the success story!?!
    1. Re:Good grief! by 0rbit4l · · Score: 2, Informative

      This is par for the course regarding Fedora. I've had the misfortune of having to install it on testbed machines at work, and it is the ultimate example of beta software. That's fine, I guess, for people who like to play with a beta OS, and RedHat made no bones about the fact that this is what they were doing with Fedora. That's all well and good - I just have no desire whatsoever to use a rickety, unstable system whose tools (like, say, "ifconfig" on FC4) segfault on me.

    2. Re:Good grief! by Tet · · Score: 4, Interesting
      This is par for the course regarding Fedora. I've had the misfortune of having to install it on testbed machines at work, and it is the ultimate example of beta software.

      Just to provide an alternative perspective, I couldn't disagree more. I've used Fedora since FC1, and have found it to be a useful, stable desktop. The reviewer's experiences in no way match mine, which have essentially been "stick the CD in, install and start using it". I've never seen any of the problems mentioned, and nor have I heard of anyone else having them. Sure, hardware detection issues can be an occasional problem for any distribution, but from what I've seen, Fedora does better than any other distribution I've used on that front. I guess he just got unlucky.

      --
      "The invisible and the non-existent look very much alike." -- Delos B. McKown
    3. Re:Good grief! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't know what the author is on about concerning the installation problems using nVidia cards. I run a 5900 XT and had zero problems using the visually greatly improved installer. Granted, I didn't bother installing the binary nVidia driver yet, so I don't know about the reported kernel problem first-hand.

      I've been running FC5 for about 24 hours now and I've had not a single problem. The desktop does feel faster as the article claims and the new package management/RPM installer software is very easy on the eyes yet more powerful than anything RedHat had in their OS's before.

      It's easily the best FC release to date, so far.

    4. Re:Good grief! by crush · · Score: 2, Informative
      What seems like a clueful reviewer struggled to get it to work with Nvidia graphics (you know, that obscure hardware maker that only a handful of Linux users need to worry about).
      Certainly more clueful than you appear to be (if you're on the level). Nvidia is always going to be a pain in the ass for anyone that runs a FOSS OS. As it happened this particular glitch was due to a glitch with the default kernel and non-gpl drivers. Use closed hardware, then be prepared to do the work to support it, because Nvidia/ATI/whoever won't and the distro makers can't. This problem is a direct result of that relationship and the take home lesson is DON'T BUY HARDWARE THAT ONLY HAS PROPRIETARY DRIVERS (yes, there is an open "nv" driver which supports 2D but that isn't good enough for most people.)
    5. Re:Good grief! by MSG · · Score: 1

      I really don't think this person's experience is representative of the communities.

      Anaconda: I've never seen a problem with it, and haven't had to use the text mode installer in years. At least, not when I didn't want to.

      User accounts: It's true that this isn't done during the installation. The first time a Fedora or Red Hat OS boots up, it will ask you to add a non-root account or configure the system for "network login" (LDAP, NIS, winbind, or Hesiod). You don't have to "log in" to perform this step, and it's certainly not something that the distribution ignores. It happens after the reboot instead of before. Big deal.

      MP3: Seriously, we go over this at every release. http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/ForbiddenItems
      It's simple. The GPL is explicitly incompatible with patents. Until there is an MP3 library available under a Free Software license that's NOT the GPL, inclusion isn't even an option. It's NOT LEGAL. If there were an MP3 lib, say, under a BSD license, then at least distribution would be legal, and the question would be simply one of politics.

    6. Re:Good grief! by Zathrus · · Score: 3, Insightful

      because Nvidia/ATI/whoever won't and the distro makers can't

      Nvidia and ATI can't either. The drivers contain technology licensed from other companies (such as S3). And in many cases they'd be damn near useless without that technology.

      DON'T BUY HARDWARE THAT ONLY HAS PROPRIETARY DRIVERS

      In other words -- don't buy 3D graphics cards and expect them to work. Yes, I'm aware of the OSS ATI driver. I also know it sucks. Poor speed, poor compatibility, and poor stability. None of which have been improving.

      Sorry, but your "take home lesson" is utterly and completely devoid of use in the real world. The reality is that proprietary hardware and software must be supported sometimes. Who that support should fall to is the next question, and right now nobody is willing to do so. Making it fall to the users just means that the users are likely to say "fuck this" and go to a solution where it is supported -- namely Windows.

    7. Re:Good grief! by Otter · · Score: 1

      I understand the MP3 issue (although anything pretending to be a desktop OS should make it easy to install the codecs). My point was in response to the "other audio codecs" he mentions.

    8. Re:Good grief! by Tim+C · · Score: 1

      Another strange caveat was that the installation did not ask me to make a regular user account. After the installation completed and I rebooted, I had to login as root and manually make the regular user account.

      And yet when that happens in the Windows XP install, we (rightly) slam it as a really, really bad idea...

    9. Re:Good grief! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      My experience of an FC4 to FC5 upgrade.

      After the upgrade I restarted the machine and watched it reboot, only to find the usual spewage associated with SELinux: denied, denied, denied... all with standard Red Hat packages. Lovely. Fortunately, Red Hat seemed to have been a bit sensible and started the system in "Permissive" rather than "Enforcing" mode for SELinux, so it doesn't stop the system from running... it just spews shit into the logs and turns the system into a slug. Apparently, the control freaks at Red Hat's SELinux are in the process of now (quote) "Locking down user stuff" with SELinux, in their never ending quest to ensure that you a) spend hours reading cryptic fucking kernel logs full of SELinux messages... or incoherent and repetive "translations" using audit2why b) cannot install or modify any software on your own Linux box... all in the name of bringing Mandatory Access Control to a consumer system. Oh joy... apparently, they haven't figured out that no-one *wants* uber-Trusted systems outside of the paranoid spooks and the MPAA/RIAA... but you are going to get one anyway, even if they have to keep breaking all your software and rendering your system unbootable. Ahaha and you thought SELinux was about security!

      Do yourself a favour -- once you have the system running in GNOME, type: system-config-securitylevel, select the SELinux tab and change it to "Disabled". Even the Red Hat developers do this... believe it or not. SELinux pain is reserved for sucker users.

      Next I tried to start X and BOOM, back to the console. Couldn't find the FIXED font. Wheee/ So I moved the /etc/xorg.conf file and ran X -configure to get it to generate a config file... it seemed to disapprove of my slightly tweaked one. Now it seem to be starting ok, until BOOM... back to the console reporting that it couldn't find the mouse. IIRC, it was looking for /dev/mouse... when it should have been /dev/input/mouse0. Good luck figuring that one out newbie!

      Still... one small fix later and X started into the GNOME desktop. A quick scan around showed a few improvements. Ran Firefox... crashed. Fuck. Still, it did restore the session from the previous boot under an older FC4 Firefox. So maybe... yes... this time it worked and it hasn't crashed since.

      A few other oddities... opening GNOME terminal and running a GUI app *always* results in that app opening *behind* the GNOME terminal window. Fucking stupid and broken... with no way to alter it.

      Some other bizarre occurances: wget, curl and yum (the updater tools) cannot access the internet. They don't appear to be able to resolve names. At first I suspected an environment variable "http_proxy" was set (though why, I have no idea)... but no... it wasn't that. Running privoxy and setting "http_proxy" to "http://localhost:8118" means that wget, curl and yum will all run just fine *through* the proxy, but will not resolve names directly themselves. I have absolutely no idea why... it's just one of the many weird and incomprehsible breakages that happen with Fedora. The usual suspect would be SELinux, but it's been disabled. Actually I suspect a broken library in FC5... other apps not using that library access the internet just fine.... but I don't know which. I'd appreciate any suggestions.

      So that's it... my FC5 adventure. Not too encouraging really.

    10. Re:Good grief! by WhiteWolf666 · · Score: 1

      Huh?

      Is SuSE FOSS or not? 'cause on SuSE the only thing you have to do to install an Nvidia driver is run "system update", and click on "Install Nvidia driver" in the list of available updates.

      One X-server restart later, and you've got working OpenGL. What's so tricky about that?

      And Super SuSE includes Nvidia and FGLRX RPMs.

      --
      WhiteWolf666 an exBush supporter. All you new-school,compassionate,save the children Republicans can rot in hell
    11. Re:Good grief! by Henry+V+.009 · · Score: 1

      "IIRC, it was looking for /dev/mouse... when it should have been /dev/input/mouse0. Good luck figuring that one out newbie!"

      I had this same thing happen to me on an upgrade from Debian stable to unstable earlier in the week. My current Fedora Core 5 woes are worse. Trying to get it to talk with our systems whacked out ldap schema for automount is fun.

    12. Re:Good grief! by miscz · · Score: 2, Insightful

      What pain in the ass are you talking about? There's no excuse for nv driver not working, it's enough to get X up and running. Nobody expects proprietary driver to work out of the box but the "reviewer" stated that Fedora just f---ed things up.

    13. Re:Good grief! by Frozen+Void · · Score: 1

      Hehe and now you ask me,
      What i can expect of linux,when it has such hardware support.
      This thread should be saved for linux zealots as a reminder.
      Or ask them to build a "Open-source video card" for "Open-source 3d linux games".(btw I do support open-source)

    14. Re:Good grief! by Black+Art · · Score: 1

      I have seen the problems the poster complained of, but ONLY in cases where I have ignores the install recomendations.

      If you use the graphical default installer and you do not have enough memory, it will not complete. Using the text based installer corrects the problem unless you are running under 128megs of RAM.

      There are a couple of motherboards that have problems. Almost every version of Linux has problems with these systems due to hardware quirks. Almost every one I have encountered has been documented and workarounds are available. Most of them involve just adding a parameter to the kernel line when you boot.

      Some people think they can install on just any old machine and it will work. If the machine has problems, Linux (or anything else) will have problems.

      Don't blame Fedora for not reading the docs or trying to figure out the cause of the problem before giving up.

      --
      "Trademarks are the heraldry of the new feudalism."
    15. Re:Good grief! by Trogre · · Score: 1

      DON'T BUY HARDWARE THAT ONLY HAS PROPRIETARY DRIVERS

      You forgot the last part:
      "where there is a viable alternative."

      If you want decent 3D acceleration of any kind you either buy ATi or nVidia. There are no longer any other serious competitors in this area.

      Don't rag on nVidia - as has been said here before, they can't OS their drivers because of licences from third parties. They are the ones we should be talking to.

      --
      "Nine times out of ten, starting a fire is not the best way to solve the problem." - my wife
    16. Re:Good grief! by yuna49 · · Score: 1

      I have installed and used Fedora since FC1 and have had frequent problems with anaconda in the past, so luckily I was prepared for these new glitches.

      I've installed every Fedora release on the Dell Dimension I'm writing this on and never had anaconda problems. However, the most recent beta of FC5, FC5 Test 3, had such massive video problems with my hardware (an Intel 8xx chipset and a 10-yr-old Dell monitor) that I gave up with the installation. Today I tried the release version of FC5 and had none of those problems.

    17. Re:Good grief! by Rakarra · · Score: 1

      The answer is that the Nvidia drivers could very easily be supported by/installed on Fedora and other such distributions. They aren't because of philosophical and political reasons, not technical ones.

      Those reasons being "we don't ever want to deal with anything that isn't open source."

    18. Re:Good grief! by crush · · Score: 1
      Nvidia and ATI can't either. The drivers contain technology licensed from other companies (such as S3). And in many cases they'd be damn near useless without that technology.
      The proprietary drivers for those cards sure do. However there are pretty decent drivers for older Radeon cards:
      Open source 3D acceleration is available on all Radeons up to and including the 9250 (rv280). The 7800/rv200 and below are supported by the radeon DRI driver; the 8500 through 9250 are supported by the r200 DRI driver. Both r200 and radeon DRI drivers use the radeon DRM driver.
      There's also an r300 driver project which has some success for some people with some hardware (Radeon 9800) some of the time and has been accepted into Mesa. Don't forget that Intel's i830-i945 chipsets also have open source drivers with working GL.
    19. Re:Good grief! by buysse · · Score: 1
      No, SuSE is not pure FOSS software. They include quite a few non-free, patent-encumbered bits.

      Redhat has made the choice not to include those things in any distribution they ship, including Fedora. There are a couple of reasons -- RH wants the corporate market, who as a general rule aren't going to worry about MP3 support in a desktop OS. Also, their main market is servers, not desktops. You don't need a NVidia (non-free) driver on a server. If you need X to work enough to configure something (and I hope that's not the case if it's a server), the nv driver will do fine.

      Debian is the same way, for different reasons (ideology vs. legal), but with the same end result. No MP3s, no non-free drivers, no firmware bits for hardware like the keyspan USB->Serial adapter sitting next to me or for various wireless cards in the kernel, etc. It's a pain in the ass, but it's a principled pain in the ass.

      --
      -30-
    20. Re:Good grief! by crush · · Score: 1

      Supporting broken proprietary drivers is a very technical issue. Choosing to spend developer cycles on other things than doing free work for companies that don't give a damn about linux is a healthy and sane reaction. It is entirely possible and easy (if you've got a clue) to run nVIDIA's or ATI's lame closed drivers with Fedora Core 5. Just don't expect to get the benefits of community help if you do it. Fedora Core tracks the upstream kernel aggressively and nVIDIA et al are not willing to allocate sufficient developer resources to keep churning out updated versions of their proprietary modules. It's simple: if you want a supported system then use hardware that has FOSS drivers. If you want to play with closed drivers then go ahead and do it, but don't make the idiotic assumption that you're going to have anything other than grief.

    21. Re:Good grief! by crush · · Score: 1

      Fair comment. The caveat about "where there's a viable alternative" is very true. That means evaluating exactly what one's 3D needs are and then seeing if there's a FOSS solution. If there isn't then welcome to a world of pain dealing with the drivers. I know, I've had to support desktops for chemical engineers that need the stuff.

    22. Re:Good grief! by 0rbit4l · · Score: 1
      I've used Linux since before there were distributions, and I know how to read documentation - in my opinion, Fedora represents a backward move in usability and functionality, and it's getting worse as Fedora goes on. (I totally agree that FC1 was pretty usable and had far fewer flat-out broken things in it). In recent versions, far too much stuff just doesn't work - compilers, broken libraries, etc, etc. They seem to bang together the latest bleeding-edge version of whatever is available from the respective open-source respositories and then just release it, regardless of whether or not the whole thing actually works together or not.

      There are reliable distributions with functioning tools available - sadly, Fedora no longer is one of them.

    23. Re:Good grief! by dbIII · · Score: 1
      clueful reviewer
      The "clueful" reviewer ignored the error messages and bitched about it not coming with mp3 software even though it is well known and well documented that Fedora leave out the mp3 software due to weird US patent laws and it being a US distribution. If you want to complain about something in Fedora then complain about something that is actually in Fedora and not deliberately left out for legal reasons. As for manually leaving out the user account generation - that sounds like a problem for a widely used distro but we don't know what error messages the "clueful" reviewer ignored in the single install for the review.

      This is almost as bad as the Mandrake for amd64 reviewer who expected the distro to read his mind and use the static IP address he had thought of by ticking a box saying DHCP when the network only had static IP addresses.

    24. Re:Good grief! by Trogre · · Score: 1

      Your situation sounds interesting.

      Did you find some kind of resolution? Did you manage to find another 3D card with FOSS drivers or are you still battling the closed-source ones.

      --
      "Nine times out of ten, starting a fire is not the best way to solve the problem." - my wife
    25. Re:Good grief! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In other words -- don't buy 3D graphics cards and expect them to work. Yes, I'm aware of the OSS ATI driver. I also know it sucks.

      I wonder how aware of it you are, if this is all you know of it.

      Poor speed, poor compatibility, and poor stability. None of which have been improving.

      I never heard any complaints about other open-source drivers, like for my Matrox, and yet the speed, compatibility, and stability of the ATI open-source driver are all better than for my Matrox.

      What are these rumored fatal problems with the open-source ATI drivers? Because I don't seem to be having any of them, without doing anything special.

      Sorry, but your "take home lesson" is utterly and completely devoid of use in the real world. The reality is that proprietary hardware and software must be supported sometimes.

      Must be? I seem to be doing fine without.

      You need to start by defining what you want to do -- and for the vast majority of people, free drivers will do just fine.

      I've been using Linux for over 10 years, and used several proprietary drivers, and countless open-source ones; I've had almost nothing but failures with the proprietary ones, and almost nothing but success with the open-source ones. The GP's lesson isn't foolish optimism; it's more like practical advice.

      Who that support should fall to is the next question, and right now nobody is willing to do so. Making it fall to the users just means that the users are likely to say "fuck this" and go to a solution where it is supported -- namely Windows.

      And yet, if you had a Linux box with a NVidia card, it would be cheaper to buy a decent ATI card than to buy a Windows license.

    26. Re:Good grief! by JourneymanMereel · · Score: 1

      Fedora upgrades always seem to have at least some fun associated with them. I remember upgrading one time and no longer being able to use my email because the IMAP server I had installed didn't get updated along with the rest of the server. I had to install and configure a new one (I also had to import all my old messages, which was a bit of a pain). I had tons of fun with my most recent upgrade to FC4. I finally got it working, but it wasn't pretty. I'm not sure if they fixed that bug for FC5 or not, but I filed it not too long after FC4 came out (IIRC).

      --
      Life has many choices. Eternity has two. What's yours?
    27. Re:Good grief! by Ignominious · · Score: 1

      that was probably due to the nvidia troubles.

      the firstboot program runs the first time X is started... X couldn't start. anyone who can fix X manually probably already knows how to set up a user account.

      Windows understandably has the luxury of nvidia writing and testing windows display drivers. But fair enough, use windows then if you feel like it.

  4. What I get from the article... by Penguin+Programmer · · Score: 0, Troll

    Seems to me that the gist of the article is that FC5:

    - Has hardware compatibility problems
    - Has a pretty new installer that may or may not work properly
    - Has the same new versions of programs as the new versions of every other distro
    - Isn't setup to be n00b-friendly by default, with the lack of a regular user account and a graphical package manager

    Sounds like it's still the same shitty, undertested distro it's always been. I'll be sticking with Ubuntu as my distro of choice and recommendation to new Linux users.

    1. Re:What I get from the article... by stinerman · · Score: 1

      I've tried both Fedora and {K/U}buntu. I stuck with Fedora for one reason ... sudo. There is no way to get rid of using sudo to do administrative tasks. Give me a user account and a root account on Ubuntu and I'll probably switch.

      And yes, I do know you can enable the root account on Ubuntu, but I don't know how to make it such that it asks for the root password rather than the user password for sudo.

    2. Re:What I get from the article... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ubuntu has plenty of problems. All of the issues mentioned other than the Nvidia drivers are the same ones you'd face when installing Ubuntu. Ubuntu also doesn't update its software often enough. For example, Firefox 1.0 is still the only version of Firefox you can install through their repositories, they're still using an old version of Ruby that is known to have problems, the version of Rails that is available in the repositories is fairly old and also known to have problems, same with MySQL etc. etc. In fact, practically every piece of software in the Ubuntu repositories is fairly old with known bug fixes out that have yet to be applied. Ubuntu is fine for the average user but for a developer or a serious workstation it's nowhere near the best. Obviously, you can install these applications from random repositories or build them on your own, but that kind of takes away the only thing Ubuntu has going for it, its simplicity.

      Also, Ubuntu had the root (sudoer's password is basically the same thing) password stored in clear text for almost the entire life cycle of 5.10... That's pretty sad. At least use Debian...

    3. Re:What I get from the article... by ThogScully · · Score: 1

      Sudo isn't supposed to ask for the root password - it's supposed to ask for the user's password because its intent is to verify that the user really is the user who was granted permissions by visudo. The program that would escalate you to root, requiring the root password, is su.

      And I'm sure that it works that way on Fedora too, by the way. That's not a distinction between Fedora and Ubuntu.
      -Neil

      --
      I've nothing to say here...
    4. Re:What I get from the article... by stinerman · · Score: 1

      I knew that my incredibly hard-to-understand scrawling would cause some confusion.

      I don't like sudo because I have to append "sudo" to everything. I made a root account on Ubuntu, but the pop-up windows for GUI programs that required it, still used the sudo (user) password.

      Upon looking around, I hear using "sudo bash" is a good way to get around typing "sudo" on every line. Why I never though of that, I'll never know. I'd still like for an attacker to have to break 2 passwords rather than one.

      Note: Fedora doesn't use sudo by default. It can be installed, but I don't like it. Ubuntu requires it.

    5. Re:What I get from the article... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Look into the rootpw option in sudoers

      man 5 sudoers

                    rootpw If set, sudo will prompt for the root password instead of
                                            the password of the invoking user. This flag is off by
                                            default.

    6. Re:What I get from the article... by stinerman · · Score: 1

      Yeah, I'm new to Linux. :-)

      Thanks for the info.

    7. Re:What I get from the article... by router · · Score: 1

      or, like, sudo su -
      or something
      or sudo vi , then !
      or something

    8. Re:What I get from the article... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It is a rather arcane switch ;)

    9. Re:What I get from the article... by Ichoran · · Score: 1

      Ubuntu doesn't prevent the creation of a root password, that's just not the default.

      I believe that

      sudo su -
      passwd

      will let you set the root password, after which you can log in as root.

    10. Re:What I get from the article... by Beuno · · Score: 2, Informative

      # sudo passwd
      set your root password
      now you can login as root...

    11. Re:What I get from the article... by nahdude812 · · Score: 1

      sudo su will drop you to a super user shell from which you type exit to return to regular user land.

      On Ubuntu, enable the root account, and remove sudo rights from your main user account, and now it works just like normal. However you'll have to log out to do any graphical superuser functions (or start those graphical superuser functions from a superuser shell).

      In general it is considered bad practice to ever open a super user shell. One of the reasons people like to use sudo is that it lets you execute a series of superuser commands in a row with only having to type your password once (before it times out and requires the password again in a few minutes). It's the middle road between the danger of a full-time root shell and having to type your root password for every root command.

      Running in a root shell when you can avoid it is dangerous because there are certain very easy to make typos that can have absolutely cataclysmic results. I once meant to type "rm -rf .*" to erase all my personal pref files, but instead typed "rm -rf /*" (. and / being next to each other). After a minute, I began to wonder why it was taking so long to erase what should have only been a few files.

    12. Re:What I get from the article... by Dan+Farina · · Score: 1

      This is just silly.

      sudo -i is the root-like shell.

      sudo -s starts a root shell, maintaining most of your environment (this is the most commonly used, I'd think)

      Breaking two passwords? Are you insane? With sudo, at least your list of sudo-able users is generally only readable by root (afaik) and sudo attempts on non-sudo enabled users are logged, whereas with the usual root accou setup anyone who breaks any user account can take a look at the user groups, find the root group (if any), and on many systems be able to su from any compromised user account by default!

      I would say your argument is fairly tenuous in substance, at best.

  5. Switcher? by concept10 · · Score: 1

    Who wants to hear comments from someone that switches between three distros and two window managers on every release?

    Snippets from the article:

    "I will say again, Gnome 2.14 has definitely improved in its responsiveness, and is quite a pleasure to use (until KDE 4.0 comes out I will use only Gnome 2.14)."

    "Finally, to summarize, although FC5 definitely is not the perfect linux operating system, it will be my primary desktop until Suse 10.1 & Ubuntu Dapper is released."

    Sounds like a fair weather guy to me.

    1. Re:Switcher? by temojen · · Score: 1

      He's a reviewer. Would you want the review of someone who's not tried a bunch of distributions? How would they know if it was good? Chances are pretty good it's a testing machine, but his desktop doesn't change as often.

      Just like the Car and Driver writers probably have their own reliable car that they use to get groceries, even though they get to try out all kinds of new ones.

    2. Re:Switcher? by caffeination · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Absolutely. Who cares about the worthless opinion of anyone perverse enough to even contemplate using anything other than the distro/desktop/operating system/editor/window manager/news aggregation website/webpage layout method/browser he's decided is the best?

      Zealotry is one thing. But zealotry-zealotry?

    3. Re:Switcher? by edwdig · · Score: 1

      This guy seems to take the time to thoroughly evaluate each release of each major distro and each major software package he might consider using. He then switches whenever he finds one that's slightly better than what he was using before. How can you possibly do anything significant with your computer if you spend that much changing the software?

    4. Re:Switcher? by caffeination · · Score: 1

      *whooooooooshhh*

  6. Just upgraded from FC4 on my desktop machine... by tcopeland · · Score: 1

    ...all seems well. The fonts seem a bit nicer, for what that's worth. Not sure about the new eye candy (rotating thingies around the cursor), but, hey.

    Mostly I'm hoping that this problem is fixed. We shall see...

  7. How I installed FC5... by Jizzbug · · Score: 1

    I installed FC1 a long, long time ago... Then I changed my yum repositories over to Rawhide. Since then, the newest version of Fedora is always a "yum upgrade" away.

    --

    -=/\- Jizzbug -/\=-
    1. Re:How I installed FC5... by temojen · · Score: 0

      And this is ifferent from Debian, Ubuntu, FreeBSD, Gentoo, etc... because?

    2. Re:How I installed FC5... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      And this is ifferent from Debian, Ubuntu, FreeBSD, Gentoo, etc... because?

      Well, for one, you can't upgrade from Debian, Ubuntu, FreeBSD or Gentoo to Fedora Core 5 using yum.

    3. Re:How I installed FC5... by Jizzbug · · Score: 1

      I wasn't suggesting it was different from other distros... I was suggesting it was different from the route the reviewer took to install FC5. Besides, with my method, I was running FC5 months before he was... ;) (Rawhide is rather stable for a development tree. Lately, I haven't had many serious problems. Actually, I've had more problems with tracking Ubuntu Dapper than Fedora Rawhide.

      --

      -=/\- Jizzbug -/\=-
  8. Great release by ForumTroll · · Score: 1

    I've updated my main development box and I really like it so far. The only issue I had was getting the Nvidia drivers installed, however after a little bit of research even that was quite easy. I'm currently in the process of installing it on my laptop and that has also gone fairly smooth. Practically, everything has worked by default and the only issues on the laptop so far have been that I had to use ndiswrapper to get the wireless drivers working, which I also had to do under Debian and Ubuntu, and the ATI drivers aren't as easy to install as they could be.

    If you're a developer or just love tinkering with software and your OS I would highly recommend it. The install is fairly straight forward and it has a lot of bleeding edge software available. The yum repositories are also quite full for it only being released a few days ago.

    If you don't have the patience or the ability to install a kernel and the ATI or Nvidia drivers, I would simply recommend waiting a few weeks while the How To's and the repositories get updated with the new packages. If you're new to Linux, obviously, this isn't the distribution for you and you'd probably be better off trying to use something like Ubuntu. In my opinion, Fedora is and always will be for developers and hobbyists.

    --
    "A Lisp programmer knows the value of everything, but the cost of nothing." - Alan Perlis
  9. Utilities the reviewer was most impressed by ... by Jizzbug · · Score: 1

    ... have been around since before the Fedora split as redhat-config-* (after Fedora, they were renamed to system-config-*).

    He is right that they're useful. Ubuntu, Suse, and other distros could really use system-config-samba, system-config-nfs, and others. (system-config-samba alone is about 10 times better than Ubuntu or Suse's Samba utilities.)

    --

    -=/\- Jizzbug -/\=-
  10. Jumping the gun... by shrapnull · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The author seems to have jumped the gun a bit on the install, since the NVIDIA issues were announced almost immediately after the release, and subsequently have been queued for immediate repair.

    As for his comment that due to these issues it may not be the best starter disto, I agree, but only because Fedora is a testbed product, created to directly fill the void left by RedHat going to a subscription-only model for RHEL. CentOS is more stable by building RHEL from sources. In Fedoraland you take STABLE releases with a grain of salt.

    My FC5 install went without a hitch this morning, and it let me create users after first boot (don't know why his didn't).

    I actually like the new fonts and eye candy. The only visual *yawn* is that the Bluecurve icons are still there, and I've never been partial to them.

    Compared to RHEL4 on the same system, FC5 is MUCH snapper, but I had my usual issues of smartd failing and having to use a PCMCIA wifi card instead of my built-in Intel (Thinkpad T43p).

    Overall, the install worked and the system looks and responds great "right out of the box" (as well as any other distro or better).

    --
    If you're half as beautiful naked, you'd be 4 times as beautiful with twice as many clothes on.
    1. Re:Jumping the gun... by Hillie · · Score: 1

      The author seems to have jumped the gun a bit on the install, since the NVIDIA issues were announced almost immediately after the release, and subsequently have been queued for immediate repair.

      I think the problem is in the latter part of that sentence.. I remember when distros released would inspire the latter part of that sentence to be more like:

      "...since the NVIDIA issues were announced before the release, and subsequently have been queued for immediate repair, and THEN get released."

      I don't think this guy jumped the gun, I think Fedora did, and I think everyone is jumping the gun nowadays. GNU/Linux was more stable for me in 1997 than it is today.

      --
      - Alex
  11. Beware! by c_spencer100 · · Score: 4, Informative

    There are a few things you need to consider before giving Fedora a try.

    1. No NTFS support: If dual boot, you will not be able to read your Windows partitions.
    2. No MP3 support (it's been like that for a while.)
    3. No support for propietary drivers: I've been told that this is more of a bug than an intended feature, but I haven't heard any certainty to support either side.
    4. No ReiserFS

    It's also missing the Tango Icons, Anjuta, and a few more apps. They aren't necessarily deal breakers, but with a 5 cd download, you'd expect them to be there. Lack of MP3 support is by design, although a lot of people really aren't aware of it. Items 1,3,4 can all be resolved by compiling your own kernel, but not everyone enjoys doing that, - and with a newly released distro, you probably shouldn't have to. I can understand no NTFS and MP3 support for patent issues, but why no ReiserFS?

    Here is a link to one of the reviews that I came across. You should probably check the Forbidden Items List as well.

    1. Re:Beware! by thule · · Score: 2, Informative

      4. No ReiserFS

      Oh really? /lib/modules/2.6.15-1.2054_FC5/kernel/fs/reiserfs/ reiserfs.ko

      It looks like it's there to me. You can easily install FC to reiserfs by putting reiserfs (or XFS) at the boot prompt.

      Isn't NTFS support a little shaky still? I know reading works pretty good, but writting is still incomplete.

    2. Re:Beware! by c_spencer100 · · Score: 1

      Thanks for the tip I'll have to give that a try. And when I said no NTFS support, I meant it doesn't even support NTFS reading support.

    3. Re:Beware! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      1. No NTFS support: If dual boot, you will not be able to read your Windows partitions.



      Wrong. The NTFS module is readily available through Fedora Extras.



      2. No MP3 support (it's been like that for a while.)



      Wrong again. You can get binaries to add mp3 support to your favorite packages through Livna and Fedora Extras.



      3. No support for propietary drivers: I've been told that this is more of a bug than an intended feature, but I haven't heard any certainty to support either side.



      That's clearly wrong, and proof that you are talking out of your ass. You think the NVIDIA and ATI drivers aren't proprietary? Wrong wrong wrong again.



      I could go on, but my answer would end up being the same as to all the points you have raised. Fedora Extras and Livna (along with repositories such as DAG, Dries, atrpms, FreshRPMS, NewRPMS, etc.) provide all of the not-in-the-US proprietary or restricted goodness you care to have.



      You are obviously trolling. You clearly don't know anything about Fedora Core, or you wouldn't make such ignorant remarks.



      For those who actually wish to be informed rather than to take up the distro wars, go to http://www.fedorafaq.org/ and get set up.

    4. Re:Beware! by codergeek42 · · Score: 2, Informative

      (1), (2), and (3) are all solved by a simple Google, which leads you to the unofficial Fedora FAQ[1], which has simple instructions that one can easily copy/paste into a terminal (which, by the way, they explain how to start and use somewhat).

      (4) is due to the fact that Red Hat is on the forefront of Ext3 development, and will not support ReiserFS due to the fact that, quite frankly, it sucks. It lacks proper SELinux support[2], it fragments easily, it and been unmaintained upstream for a long time.[3]

      [1] http://www.fedorafaq.org/
      [2] Its Extended Attribute support, required for POSIX ACLs and SELinux contexts markings, is nothing more than a working kludge, using a hidden ".reiserfs_priv" directory entry and subsequent inodes therein for these things.
      [3] I can't find the link at the moment, but Hans Reiser has mentioned on the LKML that ReiserFSv3 is "obsolete" and people should use the still-not-production-quality ReiserFSv4.

    5. Re:Beware! by c_spencer100 · · Score: 1

      So let me get this straight: after downloading 5 cds, or a 3GB DVD, I should be expected to download a ton more apps (some for functionality, some for prefence)? And you don't think you're being a bit biased in their favor?

      And I never said that Nvida wasn't propietary, in fact I know better. How about you stop talking out of emotion and rationalize for a moment.

      provide all of the not-in-the-US proprietary or restricted goodness you care to have.

      THAT WAS THE WHOLE POINT!!! Believe it or not, not everybody knows that. My whole objective was to let those who don't know find out before they download it, and then not know why it doesn't work. Jesus man you need a life.

    6. Re:Beware! by Alioth · · Score: 2, Informative

      Adding support for all of those things is just a single command away - add the Livna repository (which contains various media packages, NTFS modules and nvidia/ati RPMs which get upgraded along with kernel upgrades). The current binary driver issue is a bug (and will be fixed shortly).

  12. Initial reaction? by deacon · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Thanks!

    Sheesh, what else?

    An enormous amount of work has gone into it, and it is being given away for free. There might be some issues to get thru, but they WILL be fixed, and the updates made (again) freely available.

    The mind boggles that people exist who not only look the gift horse in the mouth, but also denigrate it.

    Use the stanton finley install notes here if you want detailed instructions on core 5 setup.

    http://stanton-finley.net/fedora_core_5_installati on_notes.html

  13. Another Update? by squidguy · · Score: 1

    Oops...better run Windows. Errr...maybe not. Back to UNICS (http://support.internetconnection.net/DEFINITIONS /Definition_of_Unix.html).

  14. Heh... by temojen · · Score: 4, Funny

    That's nothing... Gentoo's already up to 2006.0 .

  15. yum sucks by MikeFM · · Score: 1

    Has anyone else noticed that yum sucks? It's just plain slow. apt-get or rug are a lot faster. Is there no way to switch away from yum or simply make it do whatever apt or rug do to be so much more responsive? In general it's just not very user-friendly though. Maybe more so than apt is but less than rug. If we're going to use yum then lets make it work a little better.

    Of course I wonder why in this day we are still using multiple packaging systems. It'd be great if at least the big two, Debian and RedHat, could get together and merge the best points of deb and rpm into a single package system both would use complete with good package management. Is it really so hard to do that? What issues are keeping these two package systems apart? Unity in package management would just make life easier for users of both family of distros and therefore would make Linux easier and help it grow.

    --
    At what price learning? At what cost wisdom? The price is a man's peace of mind, and the cost is his life.
    1. Re:yum sucks by MPolo · · Score: 1

      apt for RPM doesn't support 64-bit architectures that need both 64 and 32-bit applications. As a result Fedora has deprecated apt (much to my chagrin, since apt works with my proxy and yum doesn't....)

    2. Re:yum sucks by zlogic · · Score: 1

      When I used yum, it downloaded ALL repo data EACH TIME I installed something with it!
      Apt-get OTOH downloads stuff incrementally (based on my experience) and you can choose not to update repo data automatically.

    3. Re:yum sucks by Rei · · Score: 1

      Use apt for rpm. I have a giant repo list if you'd like ;) It works great - a lot better than apt ever did for me under Debian.

      --
      Democratic Party needs food badly.
    4. Re:yum sucks by 706GL · · Score: 1

      It's probably just that FC5 has only been out for a day, but I'm finding that yum works much faster right now.

      --
      ...
    5. Re:yum sucks by WhiteWolf666 · · Score: 1

      Huh?

      Smart supports 64-bit architectures, and mixing of 64-bit and 32-bit applications/packages. Smart also supports apt-rpm repositories.

      I use it all the time ;-) I honestly had no idea that you couldn't mix them. Take a look:
      http://labix.org/smart

      --
      WhiteWolf666 an exBush supporter. All you new-school,compassionate,save the children Republicans can rot in hell
    6. Re:yum sucks by labratuk · · Score: 3, Informative
      Is it really so hard to do that?

      Yes. Proper package management is one of the most complex things in modern software if done wrong. Never compound it all by making a package cocktail.

      Besides, it's not the package format that makes compatibility. That's trivial. It's the underlying tree of software, where everything is put and how that is difficult. By advocating a single, compatible 'format', what you're actually advocating is a single distribution. Which would be stupid and unworkable for reasons I won't go into here.

      So there you go kids - never stray from your vendor's repository unless you really really need to. And then only if you know what you're doing.
      --
      Malike Bamiyi wanted my assistance.
    7. Re:yum sucks by MikeFM · · Score: 1

      That's the kind of little imperfections that I'm talking about. Package management is a pretty mature technology now. Rather than doing your own thing with new features why not build them into one standard package management system. Use dev forks for experimental features rather than reinventing the wheel. Better to pool your resources and make one really good package management tool. IMO the only reason for alternate package management is if you're doing something very different like Gentoo.

      --
      At what price learning? At what cost wisdom? The price is a man's peace of mind, and the cost is his life.
    8. Re:yum sucks by MikeFM · · Score: 1

      Exactly. Yum takes forever downloading repo data and if you choose to use from cache it doesn't get the new stuff. It's just a bizzare annoying bug. If you're doing more than just a standard update it can be very annoying.

      --
      At what price learning? At what cost wisdom? The price is a man's peace of mind, and the cost is his life.
    9. Re:yum sucks by Ignominious · · Score: 1

      yum in FC3 is bloody slow. but I always read that since the sqlite based yum hit fc4 it got faster... have yet to try it myself.

    10. Re:yum sucks by MikeFM · · Score: 1

      It's still slow. I've ran Fedora since the beginning and have yet to be impressed with yum. It's still painfully slow.

      --
      At what price learning? At what cost wisdom? The price is a man's peace of mind, and the cost is his life.
  16. Wrong focus by rkowen · · Score: 3, Insightful
    After browsing through the article, I find that most distribution reviews focus on the wrong aspects ... talk about the "spiffy" new interface, and "cool" looking this or that. In this case the login manager and the desktop, etc. What a waste!

    I stopped with Fedora Core 4, and went on to try Ubuntu 5.10 for my satellite machines that require a minimal disk with OS, and use NFS (for the home directories), NIS (for authentication), email (routing), PostgreSQL, DNS, gateway, etc. from my main server machines.

    I usually start with a clean disk and just reload everything (this was one nice feature of Fedora). The last "stable" Fedore was Core 2 though, since then I found that there were just a multitude of little problems getting NIS, NFS, almost anything, to work.

    I still like the Fedora way of installing packages and updates, so for a quick or specific purpose machine I will use CentOS, where I can expect updates well into the next decade. Fedora leaves me an orphan after a year or so. So I'm trying Ubuntu, which I have found that things are better tested and integrated. There's still a few "gotcha's" but for the most part I hadn't had to spend hours and hours trying to get NFS & NIS working. However, we'll see the true test comes when the next Ubuntu arrives. Instead of the clean disk approach, I will be using the full update capability, because Ubuntu just installs the minimum and requires me to pick and choose the packages I want or need.

    Anyways, the bottom line is that I care diddly squat about how the distribution works! I care how well it integrates with the other Unix services like DNS, NIS, NFS, printing, email, etc.

    --
    I hate sigs (especially yours which is a waste of my bandwidth)
  17. In short by Andy+Dodd · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "One size fits all" doesn't work for operating systems.

    Stuff that works very well for certain types of users may be incredibly annoying for other types.

    For example, Ubuntu is designed to be very friendly to new users. As a power user, the first time I tried Ubuntu it was like bashing my head against a brick wall repeatedly. It's a great distro for many people, it's just *not* for me. (And IMHO, not for anyone trying to set up a server machine.)

    At the opposite end of the spectrum, Gentoo is an excellent distro for experienced power users, but it's a nightmare for new users. (In fact, it gives those new users more than enough rope to hang themselves. New Gentoo users typically push their CFLAG optimizations to insane and unstable limits because they can and it's cool, in the end breaking their system. Those are the users that the "Gentoo is for Ricers" page targets.) This is why I use Gentoo but would not ever reccommend it to a Linux newbie.

    Fedora Core is somewhere in the middle ground between Ubuntu and Gentoo. As such, it tends to be the distro I reccommend to new people who want a system that's reasonably easy to get started with but still allows you to become familiar with the "down and dirty" details of a Linux installation.

    --
    retrorocket.o not found, launch anyway?
    1. Re:In short by caluml · · Score: 1

      I just prefer Gentoo because it's a rolling upgrade. No "reboot the box, insert CD, be offline for 30 mins, and then faff around some".
      With Gentoo, if you need a new $package, emerge it. If not, leave it alone.

    2. Re:In short by Andy+Dodd · · Score: 1

      That's one of my #1 favorite features.

      Also, reducing dependency hell with USE flags would be my second favorite feature. If I don't need support for certain things and said support is a pain in the ass to keep around, I can just make sure it isn't linked in.

      --
      retrorocket.o not found, launch anyway?
    3. Re:In short by gnufied · · Score: 1

      Yes that is correct...there are distros..where you end up spending all your time in administrating it, like Gentoo or Slackware and there are distros which will not have any of the development tools(if you are a linux user..you will miss them over time) like Ubuntu... Fedora is a nice mix..and i love it. And apart from Linux Kernel...most part of Linux is beta anyway...unless you chose to run Slackware with ancient libs...

  18. It's Actually A Problem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    how could Mandriva, Ubuntu, and Fedora Core be all that different from each other?

    While it's only natural to think this, the reality is quite surprising. One of the big problems/advantages with Linux is the difference between distributions. Significant differences exist in appearance, behavior, useability and package selection. For example Red Hat users stumble when first encountering SuSE systems and they stop completely when hitting Debianesque systems like Ubuntu. The tools are different, the packages and packagemanagement is different, the versions and configurations are different. Not insurmountable differences but, differences none the less.

    But, big differences also affect what and how programs run on the Linux platform. The fact that there isn't much/any binary compatibility from one distro to the next, indeed from one version of a disto to the next, is a major sticking point for a lot of people. Not the least of which are the ISV's that have to support all of the different distros and the versions therein. This is a big part of the reason for the dearth of hardware driver support for Linux. And the problem snowballs from there.

  19. sum yucks by wild_berry · · Score: 1

    Ah, the classic Package Management Unification topic! It rears its head from time to time, and will probably never be resolved. I've rarely downloaded rpm's from sources other than managed repositories (official or unofficial places like Dag Wieers and Livna), with CodeWeavers' CrossOver Office being one exception. I can't think of many pieces of software which aren't repackaged by Debian/Fedora (the distributions I'm familiar with) besides Helix Player, Skype and CrossOver Office.

    Each distribution maintain their own packages and meet the dependencies for their own versions, applying custom patches that work with the custom patch-sets applied to their distribution's kernel. The typical path for these kernel and utility patches to merge is upstream with their authors, and until there is more cross-fertilisation of home-made patches, I can't see everyone adopting even an LSB-compatible package format.

    (Incidentally, it's odd how F/LOSS has advocates who recommend people use it to avoid reinventing the wheel, while each distribution has people who reimplement work done by others in their own distributions...)

    1. Re:sum yucks by WhiteWolf666 · · Score: 1

      SMART Package (meta)-manager is kind of nice.

      Add in YaST repositories, APT, YUM, RedCarpet, or just dumps of RPMs, DEBs, whatever. Add in all the mirrors you can think of (it automatically prioritizes them by download speed). I find it convenient to also have a local "RPM" directory, where I drop random packages that I want to install. This is my local "repository".

      It's slick, it handles conditional dependancies nicely, and it doesn't choke on "broken" systems the way apt does (sometimes you WANT to leave your system partially broken, the SuSE pygtk2 nonsense comes to mind). It's not _yet_ production quality, but its pretty damn good. I expect a lot out of version 1.0.

      Oh, and if you want to install from source .... get checkinstall, and possible Kommander (latter is buggy). Checkinstall does ./configure, make, and make install for you, but does it in a chroot, and then builds an RPM. You can then manage this RPM like any other.

      Pretty slick, huh? Kommander is a GUI front end, which relies upon checkinstall.

      http://kde-apps.org/content/show.php?content=13134
      http://asic-linux.com.mx/~izto/checkinstall/

      The other nice thing about smart: with basic options, its just like synaptic or kynaptic, but "slicker".

      I digg it :)

      --
      WhiteWolf666 an exBush supporter. All you new-school,compassionate,save the children Republicans can rot in hell
  20. My thoughts by matt+me · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Fedora Core itself is a *great* distro, imho one of the best, and in many ways *technically* better than Ubuntu 5 (I'm holding out for ubuntu 6 to be THE killer linux - fc5 will hold me tight until then). Unfortunately Fedora's real problems are not bugs on CD, but problems with the project and community. There is none. The official website says nothing, rarely updated more regularly but to quietly change a digit after a new release. Look today and you'd never know a cracking new version was released yesterday. Compare with the GNOME.org page!! That's what I like. Sell yourself! If Fedora Core 6 wants to take back some of the sprawling ground I forsee Ubuntu 6 will have stormed over (perhaps in an early firefox way), the project really needs to pull their socks up in this respect. These are the major gnome distributions equating to the old red hat v debian. Certainly anyone starting with Linux today would choose Ubuntu over Fedora Core. Their website is an friendly warm inviting smile not an empty cold wall. Yes there is fedoraforums and fedoranews and the project wiki, but I don't feel like I'm giving feedback or get any special kick from using this system. So yes I still love my perfect Fedora, but I want more!

    1. Re:My thoughts by JourneymanMereel · · Score: 1

      I'll probably stick with Fedora for quite some time personally. Not because it's the best or really any personal loyalty or anything like that, but simply because I know how it work and where the configuration files are. I've tried using GUI config utilities, but all of them seem to lack real power and produce horrible looking .conf files. I've even tried a mixed approach where I use the GUI for most things and edit the .conf manually for more advanced stuff, but it never seemed to work out. Granted, I've only tried a few of them (firewall, Apache, Samba) but I've had horrible luck.

      What was the point of my post again? I don't remember.

      --
      Life has many choices. Eternity has two. What's yours?
  21. Au Contraire by RichiP · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Well, I won't contest that he does sound like a switcher, but that's not necessarilly a bad thing. In fact, it's good to always use whatever's best for you instead of getting stuck with what's most comfortable.

    I actually liked the review. He was very helpful in sharing what needs to be done to get FC5 working with nVidia hardware. He was also very impartial to distro and desktop environment. The fact that he had a favorite Gnome desktop background makes his "until KDE 4.0" statement sound like he's just being openminded about things.

    Kudos to the author! Very helpful article.

    Note: I actually have an x86_64 machine with nVidia hardware (nForce4 and 6600GT vid), but oddly enough, graphical installation worked like a charm.

  22. STOP MAKING EXCUSES by c_spencer100 · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    Is it me, or do members of the OSS Community (that I'm proudly a part of) always seem to make excuses for our software shortcommings?

    Umm, didn't you notice that Fedora is the development testbed? It's supposed to update quickly so new things get tested before RedHat gives them to paying customers. If you're doing real work on Fedora, I feel your pain.

    An enormous amount of work has gone into it, and it is being given away for free.

    That is the biggest pile of crap I've ever heard. Fedora having yet another rushed release has nothing to do with it being a "test bed". That's not a testing point, that's a half-assed release. The moment you have an "official" release, you are accountable, regardless of price. The fact of the matter is, if you intend to release a product that is crap, then why bother in the first place? If Microsoft did the same thing we'd bash them until we got corporal tunnel syndrome. The current release of SuSE has had 4 alpha, and 8 beta releases, just so they can give it away for free. The funny thing is, they're not even the richest most profitable Linux company arround - RedHat is.

    I'm all for companies making money, but how are they doing this for free, when they're eventually going to sell the bug tested product? You got it backwards - we're doing this for free, "this" being the product testing that companies ususally pay people for.

    1. Re:STOP MAKING EXCUSES by binford2k · · Score: 1

      You're a dumbass troll. Fedora is the testbed for RedHat. By definition, they have faster, less tested releases. What would be the use of waiting for a fully tested release? Then they'd be no different than RedHat itself.

      And yes, we are product testing. We're quite aware of that fact. Why do you think that OSS projects have public bug databases?

      I guess this makes me a dumbass for responding to such a blatant troll. /me turns my troll filter up another notch.

    2. Re:STOP MAKING EXCUSES by c_spencer100 · · Score: 1

      Since I'm trolling, explain to me how this is ANY DIFFERENT from what Suse is doing? They give away OpenSUSE, as well as sell retail boxed sets. Isn't what Fedora is doing with buggy releases the exact same thing that got Mandrake deemed as "crap" for years on end? Instead of heated name calling, do clarify the differences.

      That's because there aren't any, and you're just trying to divert attention from the issue by using the same old "troll" name calling tatic.

    3. Re:STOP MAKING EXCUSES by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You don't know much about commercial software either, do you? Have you used any big name software? I'm talking about the kind of stuff you pay tens or hundreds of thousands of dollars for in licensing and support.

      Well, if you think Fedora is an ugly "half-assed release", you should check out the shit you pay big bucks for. CONSTANT bug fixes which makes me wonder if they tested even core functionality before shipping it out the door. Stuff that's SEVEN or more major versions in and hundreds of minor upgrades later, STILL has bugs in standard functions.

      Fedora's doing a damn fine job, and you're getting a solid, useable OS for free.

      Don't like it? You're free to choose any other distro you want. I'll stick with Fedora because it works for me, and it didn't cost me a cent. I didn't have a lot of luck with Debian over the years, but you don't see me whining and crying about how the maintainers released some bug-fest piece of shit. I have much more respect for these people than you apparently do.

    4. Re:STOP MAKING EXCUSES by RedDirt · · Score: 1

      > Since I'm trolling, explain to me how this is ANY DIFFERENT from what Suse is doing? They give away OpenSUSE, as well as sell retail boxed sets.

      And they just started doing so, what, six or seven months ago? The opensuse.org domain was registered July of '05 versus fedoraproject.org which was registered in September of '03, FWIW. My take is that it's an attempt to gain them visibility and to grow a community around their product (much like Fedora) so that their enterprise products wouldn't be marginalized. I've certainly taken a harder look at the SUSE stuff now that I can get a copy of it for free versus some rather obtuse LiveCD that wouldn't install to a hard drive. So, to answer your question - there is very little difference except that SUSE has only very recently gotten in the game and hasn't had as long to suffer at the hands of the community. Recall the old adage about too many cooks and the broth ...

      > Isn't what Fedora is doing with buggy releases the exact same thing that got Mandrake deemed as "crap" for years on end?

      Perhaps, except Mandrake insisted that you PAY for their crap (or wait an additional period of time so that folks in the Mandrake Club would iron out many of the issues and then release a free version). Why anybody put up with that is beyond me.

      > Instead of heated name calling, do clarify the differences.

      I trust that clarifies the differences for you.

      > That's because there aren't any, and you're just trying to divert attention from the issue by using the same old "troll" name calling tatic.

      Actually, you were trolling. Had OpenSUSE existed for as long as Fedora, then you'd be correct in calling foul, but to compare a project with two and a half years of baggage to a six-month-old (and, arguably less popular so far) project smacks of revisionist history.

      --
      James
    5. Re:STOP MAKING EXCUSES by c_spencer100 · · Score: 1

      You missed the point entirely, although that was a nice attempt. The point was call a duck a duck. Don't say "deal with it because it's free". Don't say "if it sucks that's your fault for using an unofficial product." So although well said, your point wasn't the least bit relevant, although I greatly appreciate you respoding with opinion as opposed to insults.

      Oh and FYI: SuSE isos were available for free download since early 2004. That's not that bad, since Fedora's first release was in late 2003.

    6. Re:STOP MAKING EXCUSES by RedDirt · · Score: 1

      > You missed the point entirely, although that was a nice attempt. The point was call a duck a duck. Don't say "deal with it because it's free". Don't say "if it sucks that's your fault for using an unofficial product."

      But my point was that these aren't both ducks. They both exhibit duck-ish behavior in that they float on water and fly, but one is a mallard and the other is a canadian goose. =P

      > So although well said, your point wasn't the least bit relevant, although I greatly appreciate you respoding with opinion as opposed to insults.

      Er, I appreciate the cordiality but I'm not the only one missing points apparently ...

      > Oh and FYI: SuSE isos were available for free download since early 2004. That's not that bad, since Fedora's first release was in late 2003.

      Having ISOs freely available isn't quite the same thing though - and THAT was my point. Sure, SUSE made ISOs available but that wasn't a community-driven project, it was their formerly commercial-only product that was tightly controlled by internal engineers. Versus RedHat's increasingly more hands-off approach to Fedora, which is what their community demands.

      What I was attempting to point out was that Fedora's quality will continue to be ... spotty. That's simply the nature of a community-driven distro. Early on Fedora had RedHat playing the part of the heavy and keeping people focused on all the necessary minutia. But they got yelled at because the process wasn't "open" enough. So they loosened up control and the inevitable result happened: broken releases.

      Fedora has no strong center, no singular vision to guide it. Ubuntu has Shuttleworth and a nicely-defined hierarchy to look to for direction. Slackware has Patrick. Debian has similar community issues though they manifest themselves differently - they just never release distros anymore (and the last one they did push out was initially even more broken than FC5).

      I guess what I'm saying is that, despite RedHat's involvement, thinking of Fedora like you used to think of RedHat 9 and earlier is incorrect. Fedora's new focus is on tracking the latest-and-greatest releases of stuff and not on achieving any great stability. If you want something that will predictably just work then you want one of the Enterprise-focused distros.

      Time has moved on and this duck has evolved into a goose.

      --
      James
    7. Re:STOP MAKING EXCUSES by c_spencer100 · · Score: 1

      Although this discussion has ended, I will gladly admit that you make a lot of good points. I guess I missed the point as well, because the whole discussion somehow got off tangent, and I followed along instead of writing the ship.

      My point was this: don't answer every problem there is with Fedora or Linux in a whole with "it's free so shut up". Don't counter someone's bad expieriences with "well it's a test bed so that's dumb on your part." I was not trolling in any way, shape, or form. Both of the quotes I put in the original post were said in this very thread, and they're frequently said on the topic of Fedora. So how can one be trolling if they're merely responding to someone else's remarks? It amazes me how opinions to the far right are openly accepted here, but comments from the middle (not even to the left) are always considered trolling. And we as Linux users wonder why we're always considered zealots and such.

      If Fedora WASN'T someone's personal favorite, and it had the same problems, the same people who made those comments would be saying "that's why I don't use Fedora, switch to distro X". If it were Microsoft giving someone away for free, these same people would be telling you they should have some sort of responsibility to release better software, even if it is free. The whole issue reeks of personal bias.

      Just like there is something that's free and always broken (not necessarily saying that Fedora is), there is something Like Slackware 10 or Ubuntu that works or is less buggy.

  23. Re:Utilities the reviewer was most impressed by .. by ThogScully · · Score: 1

    I tend to disagree - I find those utilities very limiting and rarely have I used any of the daemons they've got those tools made for in the way that they thought I should use them. I've had to hack up the config files just about every time - Samba doesn't work when it's only a few options. There are more for a reason. And CUPS and NFS, and PAM especially.

    Ultimately, those utilities and the OS's reliance on them are one of the biggest drawbacks I think.
    -N

    --
    I've nothing to say here...
  24. Re:Utilities the reviewer was most impressed by .. by Jizzbug · · Score: 1

    Actually, I agree with you... I rarely use the system-config-* programs myself. I'm a CLI junky and prefer to edit the config files myself with vim.

    About the only one I use regularly is system-config-samba to add Samba shares quickly and easily. Just a few seconds to add a new share, change it to share-level security, and you're done; Samba picks up the changes immediately. I find system-config-samba much easier to use than editing smb.conf by hand.

    Ubuntu has no means by which to change the security level (other than by hand). Suse's YaST doesn't seem to keep the settings when I change it to "security = shared".

    Where I can get Samba public-access shares working out-of-the-box with Fedora, it takes a lot of effort to get it working under Ubuntu/Suse.

    While I or you may not appreciate the GUI tools (because we're smart and whatnot), by no means does the OS rely on them, they're just available for all the stupid people.

    --

    -=/\- Jizzbug -/\=-
  25. We all know your distro of choice. by Jerk+City+Troll · · Score: 1

    It's Debian, right?

  26. Fedora doesn't create non-root users during instal by caseih · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Instead, as with Mac OS X, after the first boot you are *required* to make a non-root user before you can log in and actually use the computer. Apparently his motherboard problems prevented him from reaching this first boot stage.

    And forget about the mp3/dvd stuff. Get over it. Fedora will *never* support this stuff without adding a 3rd party repository because of legal reasons. Ubuntu doesn't either, out of the box. Now arguably Ubuntu wins here because it's package utility will give the option to automatically add in the 3rd-party illegal (in the US) repositories straight away. Fedora might want to consider that.

    Anyway, I find all the comments about how fedora sucks to be amusing. I find that Fedora fits my needs quite well, thank you. I don't use every version; I only upgrade once a year. I'm typing this on FC3 right now, which is working great. FC5 will go on soon. I'm kind of on an odd-number schedule. In my experience the odd-numbered releases of Fedora Core are the best anyway. I tried Ubuntu recently, and was impressed, but it won't replace FC anytime soon on my box. One good reason for that is that I maintain 10 or 12 RHEL4 boxes, and I need an environment that is similar for development purposes.

  27. fc5 and hp by riffraff · · Score: 1

    Well, for me I'm having to upgrade a machine to FC5. At work we had FC4, but some people had their machines upgrade to hp compaq dc7600. FC4 doesn't like the keyboard; once past grub, the keyboard is unresponsive. However, FC5 works. Probably something with the kernel, but at least the machine is usable now.

  28. First boot by matt+me · · Score: 1

    Handy tip I learnt the hard way. I had a problem with FC3 (this should really be fixed by now - I did file a bug). The installer allowed me - unfamiliar with linux but confident and willing to learn to partition my system myself to install with / and /swap, WITHOUT a /boot partition. This I later learnt is quite important, and it's absence fucked stuff severely, most noticeably not running the first-boot stuff, meaning I didn't create a user. When I first turned it on and I could not login. I reinstalled.

  29. Re:"Gentoois for ricers" by tomhudson · · Score: 1

    You could have at least included a link or a quote:
    http://funroll-loops.org/

    I don't think that Debian can really compete with Gentoo. Sure it might be okay, but when it comes to dependencies, you probably are still going to have to get them all on your own. Or is there something like portage in the Debian world as well?"
  30. yum is superior in nearly every way by SwellJoe · · Score: 2, Interesting

    You're just being silly. In my experience yum is easier than apt-get (by a tiny amount), faster than apt-get (often by a large amount, but usually not noticeably so, and there are cases where apt-get is faster), and much smaller than apt-get (I like small software, as it's easier to fix--I once patched an early version of yum to re-add authentication support because I needed it and it took all of two hours to do...I couldn't even begin to grasp the apt-get 200k+ line codebase in two hours...I also suspect there are more bugs in apt-get because there are a lot more lines of codes for bugs to hide in).

    To update your system with the latest packages:

    yum update

    vs.

    apt-get update
    apt-get upgrade

    Why the added "apt-get update" step? Because we need to make sure the repository data is up to date. yum checks for us, and downloads new data if the repository has changed. It only downloads new repodata files if the repository has changed, unlike the assertion of another poster that it downloads it all every time you use it. Software ought to do that extra step for me; I'm clearly connected to the network if I'm doing an "upgrade". It doesn't make sense to make the user do an extra step. yum offers the option of listing repos without pulling down repodata, since that can be done without network access. apt-get doesn't offer the choice of automatically getting new repo data. It seems to me that the edge case of listing packages without connecting to the net trumps the common case of updating or installing software in apt-get. That is a small wrongness that bugs me every time I use it.

    That said, they both work amazingly well and I love them both. I am perfectly content to use either one on any system I manage. They far surpass yasts package management tools on SUSE, and many systems don't even have anything remotely comparable. I consider a system like yum or apt-get to be a minimal level of package management capability for any server I choose to deploy. Thus I'd never roll out a Mac OS X server, despite the quality of the hardware and shiny-ness of the GUI. Likewise for a Sun machine: until they have a system like yum/apt-get they're not even in the running. Patching on Sun is laughably obtuse, or it was a year or two ago when I last managed a Sun system. At least Windows allows OS updates to be performed easily and with some automation (but not effectively from the command line, and none of the non-MS software can be updated via Windows Update). But I'll happily deploy Fedora or Debian or CentOS or Ubuntu systems for production use. If up2date fully supported yum repositories (including the authentication support I mentioned needing) I would include RHEL in this list. Kickstart also rocks my socks and I hate not having it, but this discussion isn't about automated installations.

    1. Re:yum is superior in nearly every way by zerocool^ · · Score: 1


      Yum has its problems.

      #yum install ghostview. THINKING PARSING THINKING UPDATING THINKING 5 minutes later NO matching packages, nothing to do. Crap.
      #Yum search ghostview. Oh!!! Here's ELEVENTY BILLION DIFFERENT PACKAGES FOR GHOSTVIEW, NONE OF WHICH ARE ACTUALLY THE PROGRAM. Goddamnit.
      #yum info ghostview. No matching packages.
      --Google ghostview. Package is called gv. Oh, that explains it. No problem.
      #yum install gv. THINKING PARSING THINKING UPDATING 52 of 72812 files parsex UPDATING REPOSITORY.XML 5 minutes later No matching packages. wtf.
      #yum search gv. Shipboard computer Eddie: HERE YOU GO BUDDY, HERE'S EVERY PACKAGE ON THE PLANET WITH THE LETTERS G AND V NEXT TO EACH OTHER IN THE PACKAGE NAME OR DESCRIPTION. Thanks.
      #yum info gv. Package gvv not installed. Damn you.
      #yum install gvv. THINKING PARSING UPDATING DOWNLOADING IS THIS OK?!? Y/N Y OK INSTALLING... UPDATING.... done.

      I could have mailed away for a copy.

      That "check for updates" step takes way to long, and it does it even on searches (what? search from cache, dumbass) - search, search, no packages found is annoying.

      But, moreso, that update/upgrade step is crucial for several reasons. If you don't want to update, for instance. I can think of several reasons why you'd not want to - chiefly being you don't want to go to a different version of c libraries or something. If you update your package repository, you'll run the risk of having stuff on your system that's compiled with a number of different libraries, etc.

      But, seriously. F_UNROLL_LOOPS jokes aside, use emerge sometime. It is truely what a package management system should be.

      ~Will

      --
      sig?
    2. Re:yum is superior in nearly every way by mabinogi · · Score: 1

      > apt-get update
      > apt-get upgrade

      that's a feature not a bug.

      that way I can then do apt-get install at any time and apt immediately downloads the package I want. I don't have to wait five minutes for yum fuck around doing whatever the hell it is that it does every bloody time - apt lets you do that step once, and then just get on with finding the packages you need after that.
      And in the case of a full system upgrade, yum saves you 16 keypresses. That's less than 2 seconds of typing. If it really bothered you that much, you could run apt-get update via cron nightly, so that you always had the latest package list when you felt like running apt-get upgrade, and then yum's advantage is entirely gone.

      I have not yet found an instance in which yum is faster or better than apt.
      And if you're doing anything other than just whole system upgrades, yum is significantly more painful to work with.
      just try searching for a package compared to running apt-cache search

      --
      Advanced users are users too!
    3. Re:yum is superior in nearly every way by mabinogi · · Score: 1

      exactly my feelings as far as yum goes ;)

      not so convinced on emerge though - it's definitely got its good points, but poor uninstall handling kills it for me.

      I like being able to do things like apt-get remove libgtk+ on Debian to remove Gnome entirely. Last time I looked you couldn't do that in gentoo. You'd have to do it the other way round - uninstall everything you'd explicitly installed that used libgtk+ and then let libgtk+ get cleaned up.

      I also find the emerge tools to be kind of slow. Not yum slow, but certainly not apt fast. That's not a fatal flaw, but it is kinda annoying sometimes.

      I think a perfect package management system would probably be a merge in functionality between emerge and apt.

      --
      Advanced users are users too!
    4. Re:yum is superior in nearly every way by Hewligan · · Score: 1

      From man yum:

      -C Tells yum to run entirely from cache - does not download or update any headers unless it has to to perform the requested action.

      --

      "If God created us in his own image, we have more than reciprocated"

    5. Re:yum is superior in nearly every way by zerocool^ · · Score: 1


      Agreed. You're right, and you point out things that I forget about emerge.

      ~Will

      --
      sig?
    6. Re:yum is superior in nearly every way by WWWWolf · · Score: 1

      So you have to update the package list manually in Debian. Big cry and gnashing of teeth.

      Big deal. I do "apt-get update" only if "apt-get install" fails or if I know a new version of the package in question is out. If the thing queried and refreshed a couple of dozen repository mirrors every time I wanted to update a package, I'd go nuts.

      If you want automagical package list updates, look up "alias" from the Bash manual. It can be handy at times.

    7. Re:yum is superior in nearly every way by Alioth · · Score: 1

      My only beef with yum is that it degrades very gracelessly. Apt (at least with Debian) really does try other mirrors - yum doesn't seem to, and just drops out with an error. With the various servers being quite busy at the moment, to yum install some programs I had to re-run yum about half a dozen times so it would complete (and sometimes it corrupted the metadata - the error it gives when it does that would lead most people to believe it was permanently broken, when really you only have to re-run it about 5 times until it finally finds a mirror which isn't responding 421 - Too many users).

      Not yum specific of course - but I really wish people would deprecate FTP and use HTTP for all anonymous downloads. FTP is an awful protocol, even in pasv mode (requiring kludges like ftp_conntrack)

  31. Damn foresight! by mattpointblank · · Score: 1

    I really wish I'd read this before Sunday.

    "There was enough glitches in the second install, that I can say if you have a Nvidia card or a motherboard with the Nvidia nForce chipset, you should look elsewhere for a linux o.s. or be prepared to do a fair amount of tweaking."

    I have both an Nvidia graphics card and the nForce chipset, and this was my first Linux install ever. I formatted a 120gb hard drive, painstakingly backing everything up and exporting configs and such, and did the tedious format and install process. Once actually logged on to Fedora, the graphics were horrible and after a vague 15 minutes downloading the results of a "nvidia linux drivers" search (didn't work) I reformatted and put Windows back on (which incidentally, picked up "b4db0yz.exe" within an hour and wouldn't let me use Windows Update due to services failing, so had to be formatted again). If it wasn't for the slow response time due to the graphics issues and the horrible lag and refresh rates I would have kept it installed, though.

  32. My impression of FC4 was that it was nice but slow by ghostunit · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Has this changed? I tried it on a Dell Inspiron 5150 laptop. It has a i686 architecture/chipset and nvidia card.

    However, while things such as yum are excellent and it had all necessary drivers (except nvidia but that's propietary, have to download, same for all distros) the system is slow and heavy.

    I read that that's because the distro is optimized for i386, not i686. Anyone can tell me if this has changed in FC5?

  33. OS's don't version easily by porkThreeWays · · Score: 1

    Basically, it's really hard and arbitrary to do OS versioning. In software, there's guidelines in versioning. If the API changes and might break stuff, that's a new major number. Significant features might also get a new major version number. Its not so easy with an entire OS. Fedora doesn't really have an API that would change. A distribution doesn't generally make huge leaps and bounds between releases like a piece of software might either. Sure, the numbers will eventually get up there, but so what? Is "Fifty" that much harder to say than "five"?

    --
    If an officer ever threatens to taze you, say you have a pacemaker.
  34. hmm :-/ by Ayanami+Rei · · Score: 1

    Start with Fedora Core 4.
    Browse to: http://nvidia.com/drivers
    Select linux IA32/AMD64 as your platform.

    Download, make executable, run. Should automagically set up everything for you.

    It worked fine for me...

    --
    THIS THING CAN TURN ON A DIME, MACROSSZERO STYLE ALSO FUCK BETA, ~NYORON
  35. Suspend2 by Trogre · · Score: 1

    It would be great to have suspend2 (aka hibernate) support. When I'm not using my home computer I want it to use zero power but still be able to leave all my applications and documents open.

    Score: 0 (-1 offtopic, +1 interesting)

    --
    "Nine times out of ten, starting a fire is not the best way to solve the problem." - my wife
  36. Worst Installer Ever by Sentry21 · · Score: 1

    Advanced Fedora may be, but Ihope they fixed their installer. I tried it a few weeks ago from the beta, and it took forever to get anything done.

    After asking me a lot of extraneous questions (a more confusing install than even Debian's installer), and then afterwards, it would present me with a screen explaining what it was going to do (e.g. generate the package list), and then prompt me to click 'Next' to start it. It would then do whatever it needed to do, and then present me with another screen telling me what it was going to do, and then prompt me to click 'Next' to start that. This went on several times until the installer just locked up (as near as I could tell) and I just gave up on it.

    Pretty sad situation. I often say that Microsoft needs to take a lesson from Apple's installer, but it's kind of depressing to say that Fedora needs to take a lesson from Microsoft's.

    1. Re:Worst Installer Ever by techno-vampire · · Score: 2, Funny
      Advanced Fedora may be, but Ihope they fixed their installer.

      No, no, no, no, no! That's, "Advanced Fedora may be, but fixed, I hope, their installer they have." Yoda-speak right can you do not?

      --
      Good, inexpensive web hosting
  37. partitioner by c_spencer100 · · Score: 1

    I see where our mis-communication is now. When I said no ReiserFS support, I meant in the partioner. You can install on an existing ReiserFS partiton, but you can't create one during the install process.

    1. Re:partitioner by thule · · Score: 1

      Sure you can. If you put 'linux reiserfs' or 'linux xfs' on the boot prompt, it will later present you with those options during the partitioning. It's been that way for a while, at least since FC1. Unless they've removed it for some reason, it should still have that feature in FC5.

      Reiserfs is discouraged nowadays. I think it's because of lack of support for certain things like quotas, ACL's, and SELinux tags.

  38. Re:Utilities the reviewer was most impressed by .. by 706GL · · Score: 1

    I find samba to be one of the daemons that you really should do by hand. The syntax is easy to read and fairly straightforward, and you just get so much better control from doing it that way. Some utilities are really helpful though. I like the service one since it puts all of the initd and xinitd stuff in one well organized place. You don't have to wander all over /etc to get things set up.

    --
    ...
  39. MOD PARENT UP by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yes, SUSE is now copying Redhat/Fedora's model. I can't believe everyone bashing Fedora. The same thing happened when Fedora 4 came out. People complain about something that is free. Never fails. Why not complain about Xandros, or Yellow Dog, etc.

  40. promo for Fedora 5 webpage by reaktor · · Score: 1

    Check out this page. But yeah, I see what you are saying.

  41. Intel wireless by Laven · · Score: 1

    Intel wireless 2100, 2200 and 2915 are working just fine in FC4 and FC5. You only need to download the firmware for it, because it is not legal to distribute with Fedora.

  42. Create non-root user in firstboot by Laven · · Score: 1

    The reviewer was not prompted to create non-root users because he did a text install, which booted into runlevel 3. Runlevel 5 (graphical mode) runs firstboot, which gives you the option to create users, setup ntp and other stuff.

    1. Re:Create non-root user in firstboot by caseih · · Score: 1

      Indeed this is a weakness that needs to be addressed. Fedora probably ought to have a curses-based firstboot screen to finish the configuration. Probably this should be reported as a bug to the Fedora bug tracker.

  43. "yum install apt" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And then you're sorted. The only yum command I know :)

    p.s. I actually don't think it's any worse than apt, I'm just using what I'm used to.

  44. Re:Fedora doesn't create non-root users during ins by FuzzyBad-Mofo · · Score: 1

    When do those pesky MP3 patents expire, anyway? I don't see distros fretting about GIF support anymore..

    /another FC3 user

  45. Re:Fedora doesn't create non-root users during ins by caseih · · Score: 1

    I'm pretty sure the gif patent did expire finally. Unfortunately the mp3 patent probably won't until the format is long obsolete. In the meantime, all my music is in ogg, and I transcode to the patent-encumbered formates for external devices. With high-quality oggs, the transcoding is hardly noticable on most portable devices.

  46. One word - yum by bruce_the_loon · · Score: 1

    Successfully upgraded from FC3 to FC4 online, one reload of the server to get the new kernel running. Should be the same with FC5 when I decide to take it live.

    --
    Trying to become famous by taking photos. Visit my homepage please.
  47. Centos DVD torrents don't work by Travoltus · · Score: 1

    The IP address for them doesn't exist, or at east that is the error all the torrent clients on 4 networks on 2 different backbones all tell me.

    I HATE installing an OS on multiple CD's...

    --
    --- Grow a pair, liberals... stop letting the Republicans bully you!
  48. New Kernel???? by HaydnH · · Score: 1

    Personally I didn't think this review was worth the read... does this guy actually know anything about linux? Fro example he states:

    "Basically a new kernel was required because of a glitch with the default kernel and non-gpl drivers."

    Yes - nVidia have non-gpl drivers which is why they're not included in the distro, however a new kernel is NOT required to install them. When installing the nVidia drivers they install script will try and download the driver module for the correct kernel via ftp, if there are no drivers on the ftp site for your kernel then it will compile them. This requires the kernel source, which Fedora doesn't install by default (something I think it should do but anyway). If you install the kernel source rpm the nVidia drivers will install fine with the default kernel.

    The MP3 issue is the same, the MP3 format is not free all over the world - therefore it is not included as default. If you can legally use the MP3 format where you are doing a "yum install xmms-mp3" (if you use xmms) is hardly a problem... although perhaps they should have an option during installation asking if you can legally use MP3's and do it for you.

    Also there's no mention of disk partitioning, did the user just choose auto partitioning? Someone I know tried FC5 last night and had problems with overlapping cylinders and not being able to create 4 primary partitions. Sounds like there's a few bugs in the version of disk druid - still not a problem if you use the emergency shell (ctrl-alt-f2) and use fdisk and return with ctrl-alt-f7 to tell disk druid which partitions you want as which.

    From TFA it seems like this reviewer is more concerned with nice eye candy (downloading a wallpaper etc) than actually writing the review... perhaps he should move back to Windows if that's the case!

    --
    Time is an illusion. Lunchtime doubly so. - Douglas Adams
    1. Re:New Kernel???? by thebluesgnr · · Score: 1

      "Yes - nVidia have non-gpl drivers which is why they're not included in the distro, however a new kernel is NOT required to install them." On FC5 you need a new kernel, the official one has a bug that prevents non-free modules from being loaded. "If you can legally use the MP3 format where you are doing a "yum install xmms-mp3" (if you use xmms) is hardly a problem... " xmms-mp3 is not in Fedora Core or Fedora Extras. (also, if you're getting the packages from elsewhere I'd recommend just getting the gstreamer plugins, so you can use the default players). "Sounds like there's a few bugs in the version of disk druid - still not a problem if you use the emergency shell (ctrl-alt-f2) and use fdisk and return with ctrl-alt-f7 to tell disk druid which partitions you want as which." If the user is requered to use fdisk during a Fedora install then something is wrong - a reviewer should definetely report it. Hopefully the bug will be fixed eventually. "perhaps he should move back to Windows if that's the case!" NO! Using a Free operating system is not about manually partitioning the hard drive.

  49. What? by r_cerq · · Score: 1

    What are you talking about? Suspend (SWSUSP), the in-kernel version, already supports hibernate (suspend-to-disk), and is enabled on FC5 by default. Coupled with (also in the distro) gnome-power-manager, I just have to hit the power button on my laptop for it to go into hibernation... Or if you're the "do it by hand" type, just run "pm-hibernate" (part of the pm-utils package)

  50. Should've skipped FC4 altogether by torpedo20 · · Score: 1

    Just installed FC5 last night and aside from the nvidia/ati driver issue it's a great release from Fedora guys. If you're running FC3, now is the time to upgrade. Fedora Core 4 was such a buggy/slow/broken mess that everyone except for the beta testers should've avoided it altogether. Could that be that it had an even number in the release? ;)

  51. Reviewer can't spell by Canonical+AC · · Score: 1

    Stopped reading TFA on the second page when the reviewer couldn't spell 'lose'. I don't really care if you think this is petty, or I'm a spelling nazi...if you can't spell a 4 letter word, you have no business passing yourself off as any type of writer. And I don't consider myself one...just a geek who can tell the difference between loose and lose.

    Okay...went back and read the rest of the "review".

    A "review" that spends 3 out of 5 pages on what the installer looks like is...lame. How many times do I have to read about the "Fedora Bubbles"? Is that relevant to how FC5 operates as a system?

    I see very little to back up this claim: "But apart from these little details I can confidently say that Fedora Core 5 is the best desktop GNU/Linux distribution available at the moment.".

    Really? Why? Because the installer was so pretty?

    --
    Canonical Anonymous Coward

    Can a sig be more clever than it's creator?
  52. Updated URL! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0