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DRM and Democracy

jar writes to tell us Bruce Perens has a short editorial on why DRM could have an impact on much more than just our record collections. From the article: "Within the last century, electronic communications have increasingly become the vehicle of democratic discourse. Because radio and television broadcasting are expensive with limited frequencies available, the wealthy have dominated broadcasting. The Internet and World Wide Web place into the common man's hands the capability of global electronic broadcasting. [...] In order to protect democratic discourse in the future, the Internet must remain a fair and level playing field for the distribution of political speech. The full capability of the Internet must remain available to all, without restriction by religious, business, or political interests."

211 comments

  1. Yeah maybe, by 2.7182 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    But probably not. The truth of the matter is that there will be a 100 petabyte flashdrive that people hand around that has ALL of music on it and the issue will be moot.

    1. Re:Yeah maybe, by Tackhead · · Score: 5, Funny
      > But probably not. The truth of the matter is that there will be a 100 petabyte flashdrive that people hand around that has ALL of music on it and the issue will be moot.

      "Real Americans don't use backups, they just email a disk image to their grandmothers and let NSA handle the archiving!"
      - with apologies to Linus

    2. Re:Yeah maybe, by 2.7182 · · Score: 1

      It's funny that you should mention it, but I've been trying to think of ways of using free online services for backups. Gmail may work, but it is akward to open a lot of accounts. What you really want is to be able to run a business. I was thinking of taking data and encoding it into jpgs and then uploading them to photo sites.

    3. Re:Yeah maybe, by Volvogga · · Score: 1

      Timex had a product for you at one time. The Data Link Watch ( http://www.212.net/computershop/prod96/timex_pr.ht m ). Only problem is that it was in PCWorld's list of Dis-honorable mentions on their 25 Worst Tech Products Of All Time ( http://www.pcworld.com/reviews/article/0,aid,12577 2,pg,7,00.asp ), so it may not be the best choice.

      Maybe you can improve on the idea though. Just don't do too good of a job, or else someone may start limiting the frequencies of light we are allowed to see.

      --
      Vol~
    4. Re:Yeah maybe, by wolrahnaes · · Score: 1

      I liked my datalink watch...

      It required some strange TSR to work with modern (2000) video cards, but it just kept working. Even after I switched to WinXP, I was able to load the software on to a Windows 3.1 machine I had laying around to keep updating it.

      To this day I still have yet to find a PDA watch which works as nicely as that one.

      --
      I used to get high on life, but I developed a tolerance. Now I need something stronger.
    5. Re:Yeah maybe, by Overzeetop · · Score: 1

      I'm paying for mine, sort of. I back up my family photos and my work data (both relaitvely small datasets, i.e. less than 10GB each) to my Site5 webhosting account (no affiliation, good service so far). It's just a hosting account, but I paid a couple extra bucks and got a higher storage allowable (higher service level actually, but I'm never going to use 100GB of transfer a month). Now I have 27GB of online storage, remotely located from my "site" and professionally maintained. They, supposedly, have some sort of history versioning that saves all old changes to a logfile so you can go back and get your old/deleted/changed file versions for files stored on their servers. I haven't tried it, but I suppose the unscrupulous could upload and delete their files to form a very large archive history. I'm not sure what they have in place to prevent such abuses.

      I still make DVD backups locally, but it's one solution if you don't have too much data to deal with.

      --
      Is it just my observation, or are there way too many stupid people in the world?
  2. internet politics by MrSquirrel · · Score: 5, Funny

    "the Internet must remain a fair and level playing field for the distribution of political speech."
    Like: 'bush is teh gh3y.' "no, gore pWnz u." 'bush/cheney ftw.' "you stole my election!"
    [ANALOGY TIME] Finding political speech on the internet is like finding poop in the toilet: it's easy to find, but you don't want to see it.

    --
    A computer once beat me at chess, but it was no match for me at kick boxing.
    1. Re:internet politics by Total_Wimp · · Score: 0, Redundant

      It's our right to make poop. Some of it can even be used as fertilizer.

      TW

    2. Re:internet politics by truthsearch · · Score: 1, Informative
    3. Re:internet politics by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      LOL, isn't that where one contributor claimed katrina victims were eating corpses? Yes, it was. Huffingtion Post indeed. Ariana Huffington is just another shrill rich shill.

    4. Re:internet politics by mooingyak · · Score: 2, Funny

      Finding political speech on the internet is like finding poop in the toilet: it's easy to find, but you don't want to see it.

      I'd say it's more like sifting through poop: You've got to dig through tons of crap before you can find a tasty peanut.

      --
      William of Ockham had no beard. The most likely explanation is that it was chewed off by squirrels every morning.
    5. Re:internet politics by geobeck · · Score: 1

      Finding political speech on the internet is like finding poop in the toilet: it's easy to find, but you don't want to see it.

      Have you copyrighted and DRM'd that line, or can I steal it as a forum sig line?

      --
      Find environmentally and socially responsible products on http://buy-right.net
    6. Re:internet politics by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      like finding poop in the toilet: it's easy to find

      I'm constipated, you insensitive clod.

    7. Re:internet politics by Reverend528 · · Score: 1

      You've got to dig through tons of crap before you can find a tasty peanut.

      I don't think "tasty" is the appropriate word for describing a peanut that has been sitting under tons of crap.

    8. Re:internet politics by linvir · · Score: 1

      How short sighted of you. What if you'd been crawling through a gigantic desert of shit for days in search of sustenance? I imagine a peanut would make good eatin' at that point.

      What the fuck? Why won't this analogy break? We're pushing it as hard as we can and it just won't give! It's too fucking accurate!

    9. Re:internet politics by mooingyak · · Score: 1

      I don't think "tasty" is the appropriate word for describing a peanut that has been sitting under tons of crap.

      Compared to the crap it sure is.

      --
      William of Ockham had no beard. The most likely explanation is that it was chewed off by squirrels every morning.
    10. Re:internet politics by dave-tx · · Score: 1

      I'd say it's more like sifting through poop: You've got to dig through tons of crap before you can find a tasty peanut.

      I wish there was a +1, Gross mod.

      --

      >> "What would the robut do? Frame someone!"

    11. Re:internet politics by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      The point of democracy isn't necessarily smart political debate, but also coverage of topics the powerful don't want covered. Example: the sony DRM case was brought to light by a techie blogger. If all outlets were controlled by big media, that story may never have broken, setting back the viral DRM agenda at least several months.

    12. Re:internet politics by mooingyak · · Score: 1

      It doesn't exist, but that's the EXACT mod I wanted from that post.

      --
      William of Ockham had no beard. The most likely explanation is that it was chewed off by squirrels every morning.
    13. Re:internet politics by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What are you talking about? Partially-digested peanuts are still high in protien yet don't cause that "heavy stomach" feeling that some foods do. I've been eating peanuts out of other people's poop for years. Yum!

  3. Why Net Neurtality legislation is so important by elrous0 · · Score: 5, Insightful
    This subject really applies more to "Net Neutrality" than DRM. When big media controls the pipes, they effectively control the internet, unfortunately. We should stop that now, before it's too late and the Internet becomes every bit as locked-down as the airwaves and big media outlets.

    -Eric

    --
    SJW: Someone who has run out of real oppression, and has to fake it.
    1. Re:Why Net Neurtality legislation is so important by DaSenator · · Score: 1

      Agreed. Proprietary control over most things is only restricting the potential user base for any given media. Think of it this way, what if we drove cars (All of which are different manufacturers), and could only fill them up in a gas station owned by our car company? What if we could only drive in lanes that were for our car company, or even have our travel to wherever we want restricted, because the city we want to drive to is incompatable with our car model and brand?

      I disagree with 99.9% of the DMCA, but that doesn't mean I'm against common sense procedures. Encrypting a DVD to prevent illegal copying is good. On the other hand, encrypting a DVD to cripple it so that it only plays in a certain region is not a good idea. Until enough of us decide to not buy from or support in any way a company that limits our rights to own and utilize our media, we are never going to see any positive changes with current and emerging copyright law.

      --
      Entia non sunt multiplicanda praeter necessitatem.
    2. Re:Why Net Neurtality legislation is so important by kfg · · Score: 2, Funny

      Encrypting a DVD to prevent illegal copying is good.

      Un, un! Lbh pna'g pbcl guvf.

      KFG

    3. Re:Why Net Neurtality legislation is so important by DaSenator · · Score: 1

      Fair enough.

      Though I was referring to the copying of copyrighted material and distrobution by a party other than the original distributor for profit. Encrypting any material to play on just one type of player (usually from the company who encrypts their work) is socially wrong. From an economic standpoint, its a very shrewd business practice. Though, I'm not here to argue business ethics.

      --
      Entia non sunt multiplicanda praeter necessitatem.
    4. Re:Why Net Neurtality legislation is so important by Zeio · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Until we have public key voting and the ability to verify that the votes we cast were counted (verification of the vote should be able to be done online or at kiosks at City Halls, Post Offices and Police Stations) we don't even have a democratic constitutional republic.

      DRM, DMCA, the Patriot Act are making aggressive progress against the rights of "The People," where there seems to be a basic assumption of guilt.

      Back to the problem. If you don't know how the votes were tallied and that the elected officials were really the ones who won and have more than two parties allowed in each election (for all intents we have a two party exclusive system here in the US) we are going to keep getting these empty suit politicians.

      Both the GOP and the Dems are screwing the public so bad with illegal junk un-constitutional legislation it hurts to watch.

      Focus on how we count votes and making voting VERY transparent and verifiable online and may be able to make inroads.

      --
      Legalize the constitution. Think for yourself question authority.
    5. Re:Why Net Neurtality legislation is so important by kfg · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Though I was referring to the copying of copyrighted material and distrobution by a party other than the original distributor for profit.

      So? Point being that encryption doesn't do anything to prevent this. Nothing.

      And the customers for the pirated DVDs typically already own licensed DVD players so there is no impediment to playback.

      It's key licensing fee protection, not copy protection. The list of original ten founding members of the DVD Consortium (now the DVD Forum, which sounds ever so much less like a cabal) makes interesting reading:

      http://www.dvdforum.org/about-mission.htm

      KFG

    6. Re:Why Net Neurtality legislation is so important by Chode2235 · · Score: 1

      I think it also applies further to free and open software too.

      Esentially we are entering a period where the methods and means for communication are controlled by others (corporations). Without sufficient checks and balances in the system we cannot trust that our ability to communicate will remain available to us.

      This is about our communication (the fundamental building block of society from the dawn of time) being outside of our control. "They" can essentially hit the mute button if they want. Being unable to share thoughts and communicate is what is at issue here. Whether that be incompatabilities between media players, locking of 'questionable content' or whatever. We are esentially putting our ability to communicate with each other in the hands of people we are not sure we can trust.

    7. Re:Why Net Neurtality legislation is so important by fireweaver · · Score: 1

      DVD encryption does not stop major league pirates. They just make a bit-for-bit exact copy of whatever it is they are pirating and ignore the encryption altogether. It only stops little guys like us who want to back up our DVDs. (Hasn't this topic been done to death already?)

      At any rate, if the content producers were all that determined to prevent piracy, they would work to outlaw private use of the internet.

    8. Re:Why Net Neurtality legislation is so important by KwKSilver · · Score: 1
      We are esentially putting our ability to communicate with each other in the hands of people we are not sure we can trust.
      I can't speak for anyone but myself, but I'm sure it would be in the hands of people we can't trust, e.g., the turnover of all phone records to the NSA by ATT, Verizon, et cet.
      --
      If you want your life to be different, live it differently.
    9. Re:Why Net Neurtality legislation is so important by siriuskase · · Score: 1

      It would be a shame to rely on the communications companies and government regulation to provide for our free speech. The only way to guarantee a right to free electronic speech is to encourage and facitate the spread of a true worldwide mesh.

      --
      If you must moderate, please moderate as irrelevent, not something bad, because I'm sure someone will find this interest
    10. Re:Why Net Neurtality legislation is so important by elrous0 · · Score: 1
      What good is a "worldwide mesh" when a single large communications corporation (like Bellsouth, Time Warner, Verizon, etc.) always controls the last mile to your house?

      -Eric

      --
      SJW: Someone who has run out of real oppression, and has to fake it.
    11. Re:Why Net Neurtality legislation is so important by siriuskase · · Score: 1

      They don't control the air that my WiFi signal travels through. If the access points can communicate directly without using a wireline carrier, you only need good neighbors. Currently, I can see 4 home networkss from here, 2 use no password for access. If any one of these neighbors could function as a repeater for me to get to the next node, which would similarly repeat to the next node, I'd never need to depend on a wireline carrier.

      People are working on this, it's not just my wild dream:

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wireless_mesh_network

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IEEE_802.11s

      It has lots of potential applications in countries that aren't wired, (the same third world places that skipped POTS and went straight to cell phones), and in countries where heavy handed governments already restrict access to the full web and real Google searches. It is hard for any government or other large entity to control a system where users communicate by passing packets amongst many individuals.

      --
      If you must moderate, please moderate as irrelevent, not something bad, because I'm sure someone will find this interest
    12. Re:Why Net Neurtality legislation is so important by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I do all my long distance calling on my T-Mobile Cell Phone, (I live in USA). Am I safe?

  4. That's true, but... by malraid · · Score: 4, Insightful

    the issue is that most people (in the US at least) don't care about democracy. They use the Internet to search for thinds that require little actual thinking. Right now top searches for Google are: the omen, french open, and father's day. The issue is that people just don't care. People don't care that their liberties are taken away as long as the can watch the game on tv and look for porn on the net.

    --
    please excuse my apathy
    1. Re:That's true, but... by eln · · Score: 1

      And the end to net neutrality plus the widespread adoption of DRM could seriously hinder our ability to look for porn on the net. This is a potential disaster in the making.

    2. Re:That's true, but... by truthsearch · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I disagree. A large portion of the millions of new blogs have been created to rant. Check the search terms and popular tags on technorati. There's a lot of political discussion going on. Google isn't the only gateway to information. Millions of people are reading political blog posts in their RSS readers every day.

    3. Re:That's true, but... by malraid · · Score: 2, Informative

      Sure there are lots and lots blogs and other political discussion going on. You and I and a lot of people are doing it in this particular story. But that's a small minority, and sadly it shows on election day.

      --
      please excuse my apathy
    4. Re:That's true, but... by PB_TPU_40 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Actually in my book, its as long as I have my firearms. The government can claim to do this that and the other thing, however with an armed populace, the goverment must still tread softly. You know what kicked off the American Revolution? The British going after an armory. Also we have a republic, not a democracy, we elect representatives to vote for us. The problem is, most representatives now days no longer care about their voters, instead the care about those willing to shell out money into their pockets. At this point as well, voting in the US doesn't do much good. If the voters vote something down, whoever's affected complains till they get their way. Case in point, Seattle's Safeco Field. Voted down twice by the voters of Washington state, yet we're paying for it anyway. Same thing for the recent governers race. She lost, and had complained till she won, immeadiately after she hiked our gas prices by 10 cents, *when it was already 2.80 a gallon*. And a better example of how messed up that was, if you look at it county by county, she only won maybe 3, however King is so big, that they can tell the rest of the state what to do. Including telling farmers they cant shoot varmits, or telling farmers how to run their farm, costing farmers money and livestock. That ordinace was repealed after a riot almost insued in downtown Seattle.

      Most people dont search google for political items anyway, they watch CNN, CSPAN, FOX News, etc. I would much rater watch a debate, than read a transcript. Its the difference between reading something, and hearing the tone in their voice.

      I do care about all the bull that they're doing, however complaining to your REP doesn't get anything done any more. I've tried, more people care than what you think, but also alot of those that don't care, used to but they see the system being so corrupt, they look at it as a waste of time.

      On that note, I can do and say what I want, becase if they want to come and arrest me over bull, I wont just go quietly, I'll shoot back.

      --
      -PB_TPU_40 The trick to flying is to throw yourself at the ground and miss.
    5. Re:That's true, but... by nEoN+nOoDlE · · Score: 1

      Of course most people are going to search for whatever is relevent in their life right at the moment. Would you expect the top searches to be "democracy," or "freedom" all the time? The fact is that some,/i> people searching for that stuff some of the time is pretty much all you need. And it's better if those resources are available to those few, than not.

      --
      Don't trust a bull's horn, a doberman's tooth, a runaway horse or me.
    6. Re:That's true, but... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      most people (in the US at least) don't care about democracy

      If nobody cares about government, then why do we have so much of it?

      (Read that back again -- this is a much deeper question than you think.)

    7. Re:That's true, but... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      *when it was already 2.80 a gallon*

      Oh. Poor dear. Immediately to your north, we're being charged (even with currency conversion) $3.82/gallon, at the pumps this morning. Sometimes higher, but I haven't seen it at the CDN$ equivalent of $2.90 a gallon since before I was allowed to drink. So enjoy the government subsidies on an irreplaceable fuel source, and quit whining because of an insignificant (compared to the rest of us) rate hike.

    8. Re:That's true, but... by mike2R · · Score: 1
      I probably shouldn't, but I'll bite:
      Actually in my book, its as long as I have my firearms. The government can claim to do this that and the other thing, however with an armed populace, the goverment must still tread softly.
      Gun ownership does not guarantee freedom. Saddam's Iraq had high gun ownership, but it didn't topple his regime.

      Lack of gun ownership does not condemn you to tyranny. The democratisation of the old eastern block happened via peaceful mass protests (ok peacefulish, but still protests not armed revolt), same with the recent "colour revolutions" in the former USSR itself.

      If a tyranny ever did embed itself in the US (I'm skeptical myself but anyway) do you think it will be thrown out by an armed militia? Wouldn't it be more likely that the tyranny would organise the armed militia into a defender of their regime? (again, reference Saddam's Iraq).

      I can accept - or at least be ambivalent towards - many of the arguments made by supporters of gun ownership (deterence of crime, right to defend you and yours, etc.), but the guns == freedom thing really irritates me.
      --
      This sig all sigs devours
    9. Re:That's true, but... by truthsearch · · Score: 1

      If one million Americans are reading political blog posts, that's only around 1 in 300. But it's still a million people, which is not an insignificant number. And in fact I believe if there are tens of millions of blogs there are tens of millions of people reading political blog posts.

      Let's not forget the influence just a few thousand people can have. It only took a few thousand complaints (and from only one organization) to get the FCC to fine the famous superbowl nipple incident. It took the difference of only a few hundred thousand votes to choose a president.

    10. Re:That's true, but... by vux984 · · Score: 1

      On that note, I can do and say what I want, becase if they want to come and arrest me over bull, I wont just go quietly, I'll shoot back.

      And they'll be sure to mention the damage you did to the little robo-sidekick they sent in to subdue you at your funeral.

      I think America's "armed populace" might be just an illusion today. You might as well be running around with hammers and pitchforks for all the good your arms will do you should the goverment turn its army on you.

      Take a look at the fighting Iraq. They aren't accomplishing much with handguns and rifles. It seems that all the "incidents" where any sort of blow was struck against the US relied primarily on explosives, grenades, rpgs, etc. This simply isn't the sort of stuff America's armed populace has.

    11. Re:That's true, but... by iminplaya · · Score: 2, Insightful
      On that note, I can do and say what I want, becase if they want to come and arrest me over bull, I wont just go quietly, I'll shoot back.

      And you will die. It's all good if you can accept that. That Lady Smith (:-)) of yours might slow them down for about five seconds, max. The stock pile at the Branch Davidians didn't do them much good in the end, did it? If you want to win against the government, you'd better have bigger nukes that they have.
      --
      What?
    12. Re:That's true, but... by cliffski · · Score: 1

      but they can both play games, and enjoy democracy! look->!
      http://www.democracygame.com/

      You cant expect me to resist a plugging opportunity this rich can you?

      --
      DRM-free indie games for the PC and Mac: Positech Games
    13. Re:That's true, but... by Kadin2048 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I think your example of Iraq is flawed in a number of ways. The question there is not `why didn't gun ownership topple his regime?' But `why wasn't his regime toppled, despite a populace that was relatively well-armed?'

      I think the answer there is because quite a few people didn't hate his government as much as we'd like to think they did. Maybe they weren't real fond of it, but generally they didn't hate it enough to take to the streets and start shooting. People will deal with quite a lot of repression for their government, if it keeps the lights on most of the time and the water flowing and the gasoline cheap. Saddam did that, and outside of the Kurds I'm not sure if the general population was ever as rebellious as we here in the U.S. like to think they were.

      Second, although I'm as big a proponent of gun ownership as anyone, the value of a single person with a gun is limited. Several people with guns is better, but still probably ineffectual in the long run. But a few thousand people with guns, acting in concert, is an army. So really, in order to make much use of your 2nd Amendment rights, you have to be able to exercise your 1st. It's the ability of people to talk and organize that makes them dangerous, particularly when they're armed.

      Conversely, you can keep even an armed populace docile, if you can squash dissent early before it has a chance to grow, and you can keep people from talking about what's bothering them, and realizing that there are other people who feel the same way they do. I suspect Saddam's government operated this way quite effectively. Even if you have a gun, you're a lot less likely to do something by yourself than you are if you're standing with other people who share what you believe.

      I very much doubt that the drafters of the Constitution ever thought that any one particular right would act as a check against tyranny by itself; rather, it's a combination of our rights: that of the press, of speech, of assembly, to bear arms, to not have soldiers in our homes, which together make it more difficult for a government to oppress the populace. Without any one of those, our position would be substantially weakened versus an oppressive regime; conversely none of those alone would be able to protect us.

      --
      "Ladies and gentlemen, my killbot features Lotus Notes and a machine gun. It is the finest available."
    14. Re:That's true, but... by malraid · · Score: 1

      I don't think you can keep the goverment in check just by using guns. It worked with the American Revolution. But technology is much more advanced now. Even if you could stock pile AK-47 bought from WalMart, you wouldn't have chance against the goverment. But bombs, that's where the answer is. Look at Irak, the insurgents are fighting it out with IEDs, not with guns. Well, some insurgents DO use guns, it has more glamour than IEDs, but those are the ones that don't make it back after the first fire fight. The ones that plant IEDs tend to have longer lifespans.

      --
      please excuse my apathy
    15. Re:That's true, but... by catman · · Score: 1
      the famous superbowl nipple incident
      IIRC that nipple was never visible, it was covered by some kind of jewelry. At least it was in all the newspaper photos :-)
    16. Re:That's true, but... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There are much larger threats to democracy than media companies locking down music files. Just don't buy their shit.

      This is a much larger threat to democracy: http://gatesofvienna.blogspot.com/2006/06/why-eu-n eeds-to-be-destroyed-and-soon.html

    17. Re:That's true, but... by PB_TPU_40 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I wouldn't wait for them to show up at my house. The best defense is a good offense. Most dont realize this but you can immeadiately find out any warrants that have been issued for you. All you do is call 911 and tell them it is not an emergecny and request a list of any warrants issued in your name. Logistically this all is a pain in the ass. But have you noticed that minor things, and most of the BS laws, they do NOT show up at your house for, there's a solid reason for that, it is considerably more effort, time and money. Also should that actually end up in court infront of a jury, one thing that alot of people dont realize is that the jury can also look at the validity of the law. If it is completely assanine they can vote to acquit. Such as trying to nail you for copyright infringment for playing a CD in your computer because it gets copied into memory.

      Also in refrence to Iraq comment. Please also note how insurgants are so effective against the American military. Most of the reason that the armed people in Iraq didn't do anything about Saddam is many of them were on his side. Ask any Jew about what Hitler did just after coming into power. Those who were a threat to him were disarmed while leaving those who were supportive armed. Also you state that most things aren't done with firarms. Yes alot of what we see on TV is exposives, RPGS, etc, however firefights are not uncommon. I have three friends there currently, I would be if it wasn't for a medical disqualifier, two of my friends were in firefights.

      Now I'm going to avoid running completely offtopic, however I will say this, everyone looks at it as if we would fight the military. The military would actually end up divided, just like the Civil War. Reason being, there are those that truly pay attention to the oath to defend the constitution and American Citizens. There is nothing actually saying to defend the politicans or the current institution used for governemnt.

      Personally I feel that the primary role of firearms are self defense, however they do serve others as well. To discount them thinking times have changed is not right. Another example is the revolution, the British had a Navy, Artillery, Cavelry, the best army in the world. We were a bunch of farmers with rifles and pitch forks. The reason we won, was because of determination, creativity, and logistics. Fighting a war far from home rarely works.

      I would suggest studing American military history intensively, especially everything before the Civil War.

      --
      -PB_TPU_40 The trick to flying is to throw yourself at the ground and miss.
    18. Re:That's true, but... by PB_TPU_40 · · Score: 1

      That was over a year ago now. Our gas is running about 3.10 a gallon right now. If I hop the border into Idaho its 2.95, that inflation is the gas tax.

      --
      -PB_TPU_40 The trick to flying is to throw yourself at the ground and miss.
    19. Re:That's true, but... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The reason we won

      You still think you won? How quaint!

    20. Re:That's true, but... by lordmatthias215 · · Score: 1

      Hmm, last time I checked, US had a GNP of $11,351 billion USD versus the UK's $1,647 billion USD (converted). We have about 4.5 times the available military man power, and 4 times as many currently enlisted soldiers. In 2002 (latest results I could find) we also had roughly 30 times the number of active nuclear warheads than our now-allies. Yeah, I'd say we've won.

    21. Re:That's true, but... by mike2R · · Score: 1

      I don't disagree with a lot of what you said, but my opinion is that armed rebelions do not have a track record of establishing democracy. You put it very well when you said: the value of a single person with a gun is limited. Several people with guns is better, but still probably ineffectual in the long run. But a few thousand people with guns, acting in concert, is an army.

      The problem is that armies have commanders. Maybe the rebellion will overthrow the tyranny, but off the top of my head I can't think of a case where an armed rebellion handed over power directly to a democracy.

      I'm sure it must have happened, and there are probably more examples where an armed rebellion was usurped by a democratic movement, but I think the most likely outcome is civil war and/or tyranny.

      I realise this has limited relevence to the US - a sophisticated democracy will probably stabalise on a form of government that is acceptable to its citizens - but for societies like the US, how likely is it that armed rebellion will be neccasery? A government that makes any pretence of having a mandate from its citizens cannot stand up to the sort of massed protests that the populace of a mature democracy can create.

      Is it likely that the US people would cross the threshold into armed rebellion against their government before the protests reached the point that they would bring down any democratic governemnt peacefully? And would any regime, that could put down massed protests from tens of millions of its citizens, not have the ability and the will to send the army to crush any militia equipped with small arms.

      That is essentially my point: I simply don't agree that an armed populace could do more good than harm in my country (UK) or yours. To be honest I think it more likely that an ill conceived armed revolt would grant a government an excuse to crack down than restore democracy.

      --
      This sig all sigs devours
    22. Re:That's true, but... by mike2R · · Score: 1

      You didn't get the memo?

      --
      This sig all sigs devours
    23. Re:That's true, but... by hackstraw · · Score: 1

      The stock pile at the Branch Davidians didn't do them much good in the end, did it?

      Actually, it took exactly one year and a bunch of diesel fuel and fertilizer.

      The government learned after that.

    24. Re:That's true, but... by whec32 · · Score: 1

      The question on whether or not gun ownership ensures freedom really isn't an easy one as far as I'm concerned. It really isn't so much a question as to whether or not a bunch of civilians with store bought guns can stand against the regular military. Conventional wisdom would say no, and I don't think there are that many people here that would question that. However, the threat is not from whether or not a militia group can stand against the military, but what the long term affects of that militia uprising is. In fact there is precidence for this in American history. In 1786-1787, a mere 3 years after the end of the Revolution, an armed uprising led by Daniel Shays took place. It consisted mostly of farmers who were tired of crushing taxes and debts. Many farmers had to sell their land in order to pay their debts and most of the times only could sell them at less than 1/3 the market value. As a result of this loss of property, the farmers and their families were reduced to poverty and couldn't vote since there was a property requirement to vote. The farmers petitioned the state senate to issue paper money and to halt foreclosure of mortgages on their property and their own imprisonment for debt as a result of high land taxes, however the state senate failed to take action in this regard. While Massachusetts redid the credit schemes to be administered by elected officials instead of appointed officials, this was resisted and obstructed by the wealthy and other parties of influence, which were led by the governor. The armed uprising was quickly put down by the Massachusetts militia. However, the fact that the rebelion had tanken place didn't go unnoticed. First off, the lack of a real response from officials was of concern and showed the weakness of the Federal Government. As a result, the Articles of Confederation had to be reviewed. This led to the Constitutional convention. Another result from the rebellion was that the following elections in Massachussets led to a change within the state senate which allowed the passage of measures that improved the situation of the farmers. Another incident was the Whiskey Rebellion over the Federal dax of distilled drinks. Thie was the first time that the Federal Government actually put down a rebellion by force. While this demonstrated to the people that they must do things through peaceful means or the Government will use force, it also led to the liquor producers leaving to the western frontier, where the Government had no control. As a result, about 8 yeas later in 1802, the tax was repealed because it wasn't enforceable. Ultimately, the purpose of an armed rebellion isn't necessarily to win, but to exact some kind of change. Rebellions are difficult to deal with even if the rebels don't even stand a chance because the effects of a brutal put down in a country with a free press are unpredictable. The government can't just let the rebels run rampant, but at the same time they risk turning them into martyrs by killing them.

    25. Re:That's true, but... by whec32 · · Score: 1

      Oh I forgot to say that in a rebellion, the goal isn't necessarily to topple of government, in fact that's very rare. The objective is to exact change in that government, by forcing the people to see a certain point of view that probably hasn't gotten attention, thus making the people force the government to change through the legal/political process.

    26. Re:That's true, but... by jibjibjib · · Score: 1

      There's no way any ISP would voluntarily implement compulsory porn blocking. They'd probably lose a lot of customers.

    27. Re:That's true, but... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      I think the answer there is because quite a few people didn't hate his government as much as we'd like to think they did.
      No, that's not it at all. It's because Saddam with the help of other countries (like the USA, the French, China, Russia, and the British especially) was able to buy arms like chemical weapons, tanks, heavy arms, and also surveillance and communication technology to completely suppress his people and run a powerful police state. He ruled the military with an iron fist from the top down, hand picking and constantly micro-managing the military commanders, and even a whiff of insurrection led to executions. He had spies everywhere so no revolution could start because it would be snuffed out immediately. Many of our ancestors hated the British monarchy and Roman rule too, but it still took centuries and the discovery of a new continent before we could break free. Some people have this goofy notion revolutions are easy, that all it takes is revolutionary spirit or something, and have no concept of how repressive government can be. I think those people are clueless and have no appreciation of what they've got. Our revolution owes more to geography more than any "American Spirit" or such romanticism. If not for the inherent freedom an ocean of separation buys the American continent from old world powers we'd likely still be a British colony. Of course once we revolted it helped inspire other colonies to do likewise, call it the domino theory so to speak. But the people of Iraq were very poorly armed by comparison to the Iraqi military under Saddam, and he had far more forces under his control than the US has forces there now, not to mention the inherent advantage of native born troops and spies in dealing with insurrection. Having said that, ME despotism didn't happen by accident. Those same old world powers and the USA have helped Iraq, Iran, and many other M.E. countries become police states for well over a century. The list of M.E. despots contains one foreign backed puppet after another. The entire "realist" school of foreign policy championed by people like Kissinger hinged on the practice of supporting despots to suppress any "instability" which might impede oil or other resources, or allow them to be priced high enough to benefit the native people who own them. It's well known in the 3rd world that their leaders are to a large extent picked by the developed world, and that countries that attempt to govern themselves and do the people's bidding have a nasty tendency to be invaded by foreign powers or otherwise be replaced by bloody coups with foreign backing. Examples? Chile elects a socialist Allende who wants to buy back or if need be seize Chilean mineral rights which foreign companies have controlled for near a century and so the CIA backs a coup and he's assainated. The replacement Pinochet is a blood thirsty dictator whose death squads come in the night and disappear thousands of dissenters and their families using fear and torture to intimidate the rest. Saddam Hussein stayed in Britian while exiled from Iraq and returned to stage a coup with Western backing and was then propped up by western powers so long as he warred with Iran. We gave him satteletite targeting data and post battle body counts in his war with Iran, and we sold him the bio and chem precursors for his arsenal. That's why there is the famous footage of Rumsfeld meeting with Saddam during the Reagan administration, he was negotiating arms and military support for oil rights. The Shah of Iran was another Western puppet and since his overthrow Iran has been under sanctions despite their historically being the most western/liberal Middle Eastern Arabic country. Meanwhile countries like Arabia run by the Saudi despots are propped up by western powers because they cooperate to keep the oil flowing and run tight police states to ensure nothing changes.
    28. Re:That's true, but... by susano_otter · · Score: 1

      In 1974, the Portuguese military ousted the sitting regime, and then promptly set up democratic elections and stepped down.

      --

      Any sufficiently well-organized community is indistinguishable from Government.

    29. Re:That's true, but... by Kadin2048 · · Score: 1
      (Responding to an AC post which is fairly long; I will quote it at the end of my response rather than the beginning.)

      Actually I agree with much of what you mentioned; I also think that the so-called `realist' school of foreign policy and realpolitik are shortsighted and will be treated unkindly by history, since they represent a selling-out of essential values in return for short-term gains, without consideration of the strategic and practical importance of those values. (Or at least underestimating them.)

      Overall my general point in my post above was that there are more ways to suppress a revolution besides the balance of weapons: you can suppress a citizenry even if individuals have access to weapons (or access to things to create weapons, e.g. fertilizer bombs, etc.) by stifling communication and nipping dissent in the bud. That was obviously one component of the Saddam regime's stragegy, and a large one at that.

      Whether Saddam was widely hated and whether the populace didn't revolt earlier because they didn't want to or didn't have the ability is a bit of an academic argument, and I will not attempt to argue one way or the other. At any rate, Saddam's carrots-and-sticks were enough to keep his people oppressed and in check for a number of years; whether that was more a result of the carrots or the sticks is probably very subjective. (I suspect that the average Sunni might answer that question differently than the average Shi'ite, also.) Not having lived in Iraq at that time, I certainly have no basis for forming a personal opinion.

      In general, my point was just that you can to a great degree nullify the anti-tyrannical benefits of an armed populace by denying them the ability to organize and communicate, through surveillance, and through the rapid apprehension and execution of dissenters. People with guns are somewhat harder to push around than people without guns, but it's not impossible by any means. So if you are a person who is wary of ever living under the thumb of an oppressive regime, it is equally important to preserve your right to speak and assemble freely as it is to preserve your right to armament.

      I think the answer there is because quite a few people didn't hate his government as much as we'd like to think they did.

      No, that's not it at all. It's because Saddam with the help of other countries (like the USA, the French, China, Russia, and the British especially) was able to buy arms like chemical weapons, tanks, heavy arms, and also surveillance and communication technology to completely suppress his people and run a powerful police state. He ruled the military with an iron fist from the top down, hand picking and constantly micro-managing the military commanders, and even a whiff of insurrection led to executions. He had spies everywhere so no revolution could start because it would be snuffed out immediately. Many of our ancestors hated the British monarchy and Roman rule too, but it still took centuries and the discovery of a new continent before we could break free. Some people have this goofy notion revolutions are easy, that all it takes is revolutionary spirit or something, and have no concept of how repressive government can be. I think those people are clueless and have no appreciation of what they've got. Our revolution owes more to geography more than any "American Spirit" or such romanticism. If not for the inherent freedom an ocean of separation buys the American continent from old world powers we'd likely still be a British colony. Of course once we revolted it helped inspire other colonies to do likewise, call it the domino theory so to speak. But the people of Iraq were very poorly armed by comparison to the Iraqi military under Saddam, and he had far more forces under his control than the US has forces there now, not to mention the inherent advantage of native born troops and spies in dealing with insurrection. Having said that, ME despotism didn't happen by accident. Those same old world pow

      --
      "Ladies and gentlemen, my killbot features Lotus Notes and a machine gun. It is the finest available."
    30. Re:That's true, but... by Kadin2048 · · Score: 1
      but off the top of my head I can't think of a case where an armed rebellion handed over power directly to a democracy.
      Actually, there have been several. Including the one I'm living in (how did you forget that one?); I suppose you could make arguments about whether the American Revolution went directly into a democratic republic, but it didn't take that far of a detour, it just took a while to get going. I'd also argue that the French Revolution counts, in intent if not in results (at least immediately); Belgium in 1830 (established a constitutionally limited monarchy); there's also Portugal in 1974; and although it ultimately was crushed by the Soviets, Hungary in 1956 got pretty close (similarly in 1848, also fell to the Russians). I could probably think of a few others, but I'm tired.

      Generally, I think the revolutions that don't turn into a democratic government usually happen that way because they weren't revolutions for democracy at all, rather they were revolutions against the old regime, without a real vision of the future to unite all the players involved. Thus, once the old ruler is deposed, squabbles break out and usually the strongest person is able to step in and take control. In contrast, revolutions where the goal from the beginning is democratic rule (and a necessary consequence of this is a sweeping-away of the old leadership), are much less likely to devolve into chaos or tyranny after they attain power. The problem is that it's hard to tell whether a revolution is really going for democracy until it's all over: everyone is going to claim that they want democracy, regardless of their true ambitions, thus it's pretty much a post facto distinction.

      As for your other comments, I'm not sure I believe that it's equally easy to disperse an armed rebellion as it is to disperse a mass protest. The idea that an technologically superior military can simply roll over a partisan army is naive, as both the United States and Russia have discovered to their detriment at various times in recent history. Also, I think almost by definition, the sort of government you'd need to take up arms against and overthrow, wouldn't be one that's very interested in or swayed by a lot of unarmed people standing in the street. (It takes a lot more resources to fight a asymmetric, counter-guerilla war than it does to machine-gun a crowd; while the latter could be done by a few SS-types, the former requires that you have an army and literally wage war on your own people, which historically is a good way to sap your troops' morale and end up getting deposed by your own military.) Even if the immediate result is a government crackdown, this isn't necessarily a bad result: the institution of a curfew or other draconian measures are almost always a PR win for the guerillas/insurgents, and create ill will towards the government; I can think of situations where it might be strategically beneficial to provoke a crackdown for that reason alone.

      But the real reason, and in my mind the most compelling one, behind retaining a well-armed populace is less because it would be useful against a tyrannical regime, but because it might make one less likely to occur. That is to say, when combined with other freedoms (as I mentioned in my earlier post; particularly the freedom of speech and assembly), an armed citizenry ought to be harder to oppress en masse, or at least act as a certain level of disincentive against it. In this respect the benefits are hard to quantify, but that's its purpose. It's a trump card of unknown value and worth on the side of the citizenry, a saber that is occasionally rattled but never used, but which a would-be dictator would have to contend with in their plans.

      From an unrelated standpoint, I think the whole prevention-of-tyranny is only one of many perfectly good and compelling reasons to arm average people; so I'm not in any way saying that this is a sole justification. I find the self-defense and practicality arguments if anything more convincing, but they're not germane to this discussion really.
      --
      "Ladies and gentlemen, my killbot features Lotus Notes and a machine gun. It is the finest available."
  5. Not True by Jason+Mark · · Score: 2, Interesting

    While in a theoretical world, this makes sense, in reality this isn't what's happened. When you look at the distribution of wealth (or knowledge, or access, or whatever), you find that since the internet these gaps have grown bigger, and while the big players may be new, the truth is out of the billions of sites online, the top thousand sites get 99.99% of the traffic. How's the democracy? How's that "power to the people"? While new technologies may come out that gives the "little guy" a voice for a while, this period goes away quickly as either entrenched companies jump into the fray (i.e. Microsoft/Apple/Dell) or new companies spring up (i.e. Google/Ebay/Amazon). -Jason Gravity Switch

    1. Re:Not True by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If Net-Neutrality is legislated away, it might actually become more difficult for the average schmuck to get his porn fix.

      Maybe that will snap people into action?
      Or will special interests like Soccer Moms and the various religious groups call it an unexpected bonus?

      (I really should create an account...)

    2. Re:Not True by doconnor · · Score: 2, Insightful

      How many of those top thousand sites consist of user created content, like groups.yahoo.com and www.blogger.com

    3. Re:Not True by zidohl · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The point is that you should be able to access this information.. If you do not want to read what the "little guy" has to say, you're simply not interested, that's your buissness and you shouldn't be forced to. As long as the information is out there and easily accessed you have a choice to read it, but if the hardware you buy will stop you from accessing this information even if you want to it becomes a freedom of speech problem.

    4. Re:Not True by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "while the big players may be new, the truth is out of the billions of sites online, the top thousand sites get 99.99% of the traffic. How's the democracy? How's that "power to the people"? "

      It shows that democracy is extremely strong - although there are massive numbers of pressure and interest groups advocating political causes, the people has the power and freedom to ignore them. Would you have it otherwise?

    5. Re:Not True by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "the truth is out of the billions of sites online, the top thousand sites get 99.99% of the traffic"

          How's that Democracy? Well even the powerful are mostly using the same tools we are and mostly have the same access to information we have. Democracy is not about chosing everyone's opinion simultaniously... it's about allowing everyone one to have an opinion --then allowing each individual to chose the best one.

      This obviously leads to a situation where some have a track record of better successes.

          Where I personally think Democracy fails at times is that people get caught up in a form of elitism. Many seem to believe that because something is the product of those that have become powerful... they should therefore immediately dismiss those that are not. This sort of feedback mechnism gives more resources to the powerful which eventually undermines democracy (thus the tendency to move towards elitism/facism/aryanism AND the violent revolutionary reaction to it when it goes too far)

            The reality is even the powerful are VERY OFTEN wrong about things. I view many philosophical issues akin to baseball players that average .300 and ones that are not as good at .230. One is a star, a millionaire and famous.... the other is stuck in the minors as "a nobody". However in the end, anyone can get a hit at any moment--and the statistical differences between them is quite marginal. I would even go so far to suggest that perhaps in areas that aren't baseball related-- the "nobody" is probably more often than not...superior. (TANSTAAFL)

          Alas, many lose track of this today and are caught up in the nonsense of idol worshipping. Pretty human I guess. People for thousands of years prayed to alters of imaginary all-wise creatures. Instead today they're evolved to praying to creatures that are imaginary all-wise.

      Cheers.

    6. Re:Not True by non0score · · Score: 1

      And where does Slashdot rank? How about Wikipedia (and as one sibling poster said, other user groups)? As far as I can tell, those (and this) sites are decently democratic if you ignore Walmart and "news for nerds, everyone else go away."

    7. Re:Not True by EonBlueTooL · · Score: 2, Insightful

      While in a theoretical world, this makes sense, in reality this isn't what's happened. When you look at the distribution of wealth (or knowledge, or access, or whatever), you find that since the internet these gaps have grown bigger, and while the big players may be new, the truth is out of the billions of sites online, the top thousand sites get 99.99% of the traffic. How's the democracy? How's that "power to the people"? While new technologies may come out that gives the "little guy" a voice for a while, this period goes away quickly as either entrenched companies jump into the fray (i.e. Microsoft/Apple/Dell) or new companies spring up (i.e. Google/Ebay/Amazon).

      Yeah but there is a fair playing ground. If people want to see it then they can. You don't think myspace was put up and it just got popular. People found it interesting people wanted to go to that site. They wanted to put up their page on the internet.(Sorry for using mysapce but its a good exmaple) People are controlling themselves, no one is being told you can only go to x sites.

      Anyone can make a site, anyone can put what they want on that site (I think we can all agree there are limits to everything) Any site can get popular. When anyone can succeed, and everyone has their own power that is democracy.

      Where do you think google, yahoo, craigslist, microsoft, slashdot, digg, apple and dell started from. If I'm not mistaken a couple of those started in a garage. Remember that the american paradigm of opportunity is not guarunteed success, but the chance to be succesful with hard work.

    8. Re:Not True by Jason+Mark · · Score: 1

      Great point. I wonder what percent of the web traffic is "grassroots"? For instance how many people go to wikipedia vs. "ask Jeaves"?

    9. Re:Not True by Jim_Callahan · · Score: 1

      It's democracy because 99.9% of the traffic goes to the top 1000 sites, voluntarily giving them the highest ad revenue/most influence in online penis-comparison contests, etc.

      QED

      The fact that this stifles individual voices and destroys the effective value of the individual just shows all the better that it's a real democracy, and is a shining example of why the U.S. isn't one, but is rather a republic with a specific charter protecting individual rights.

      By the way, giving the little guy a voice is pretty much the precise opposite of democracy: majority rule, bub.

      --
      ...it's really a sad day for America when we require a goddamn ACT OF CONGRESS to make our DVD players work properly. ~
    10. Re:Not True by Chode2235 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I agree, if you look at the income gap it has defineatly increased with the introduction of computers to businesses and individuals. Esentially there is another tool for the privlidged to use to further exploit the 'have nots'. Computers increased efficiency, increased scale and have been used to leverage inequalities between groups for insane amounts of profit. Traditional cultural elites have been able to use technology to retain and futher entrench their control.

      Although technology has the potential to 'level the playing field', I think we would be kidding ourselves if we think that that has been the case with the proliferation of computers and IT. I mean, Walmart is possible because of IT and supply chain management not possible without computers.

      I think 'geeks' and those who create these technologies for a living need to seriously take a look at the role that their creations are having on the world. Technology itself is ethically neutral, but the reasons and motivations behind its creation seldom are and I think 'geeks' do have an obligation to examine the ethical and moral effects of their work and creations.

    11. Re:Not True by ClamIAm · · Score: 1

      When you look at the distribution of wealth (or knowledge, or access, or whatever), you find that since the internet these gaps have grown bigger

      Implying that the class divide is caused by the Internet is pretty silly. I'm also assuming you're talking about the US, as I don't think every country/region has experienced a similar distribution gap during the same period (1970s-present). So you might want to go back and re-form your argument, as its foundations are pretty shaky.

    12. Re:Not True by cursorx · · Score: 1

      While in a theoretical world, this makes sense, in reality this isn't what's happened. When you look at the distribution of wealth (or knowledge, or access, or whatever), you find that since the internet these gaps have grown bigger, and while the big players may be new, the truth is out of the billions of sites online, the top thousand sites get 99.99% of the traffic. How's the democracy? How's that "power to the people"?

      Yochai Benkler makes a few excellent counterarguments to what you're saying in his new book. Check out chapters 6 and 7 here.

    13. Re:Not True by Arcane_Rhino · · Score: 1

      ...the top thousand sites get 99.99% of the traffic. How's the democracy? How's that "power to the people"? While new technologies may come out that gives the "little guy" a voice for a while, this period goes away quickly as either entrenched companies jump into the fray

      I think I do not understand what you are saying. While future freedoms (or lack thereof) are always a concern, the little guy is indisputably empowered with the internet. Anyone in the free world who is interested in the subjects on which I post has, thanks to google, et. al., the ability to hear (read) my views. How democracy relates to technology in your post is a little unclear to me and I am not sure I agree with your numbers, but assuming for the moment that they are completely correct, so what. The top 1000 sites have not achieved that high margin by stifling my voice (webpage or posts), they have achieved it by having a site that more people know about or want to go to. Democratization of speech, if I understand your context and usage, is not a guarantee to be heard but the opportunity to be heard. We have that now far more than previous generations have.

      This response is a case in point. You have had your opportunity to present a view and many people have responded to it. Other than your basic access infrastructure, it was of no additional cost to you. (IE. publishing, printing, etc.) You, the individual posted. You did not require the resources of a group to present your views to such a widely distributed audience.

      Never before has the voice of the individual been so super empowered. In fact, I suggest that this super-empowerment of the individual is what has so many governments looking to controlling the internet's content.

  6. It has already begun by lostinbnw · · Score: 1

    Through profit oriented search engines and governments firm grip on the political voices that we can find the chances of keeping the Internet free is imposable. The Internet is not a place for freedom anymore it is just another place to blast us as a population will propaganda.

    1. Re:It has already begun by ScentCone · · Score: 1

      Through profit oriented search engines

      And your suggestion for a non-profit search engine would be...? Perhaps you like the EU initiative, that has the government providing it? Nope. How about something like wikipedia? Oh, right, it would have completely died without financial support from companies that make money.

      No, you're better served when people compete for your use of their search engine offerings. If you don't like Google, use any of several others. Except we all know that Google actually works better. So, right now, they win most of our eyeballs. I'm very glad that they aren't run by some non-profit coalition or committee that has to bow to political pressure from interest groups or government funding at the mercy of whoever's in office that week.

      Profit-driven sites have an interest in being better (for you, their users) than some other site. That's why it works. Non-profits have to depend on patronage, and with that comes baggage that really does have an agenda axe to grind.

      --
      Don't disappoint your bird dog. Go to the range.
    2. Re:It has already begun by Kojiro+Ganryu+Sasaki · · Score: 1

      You're wrong. Profit-driven sites have an interest in making money, not in providing a good service. Mostly, these two will coincide, but not always.

    3. Re:It has already begun by ScentCone · · Score: 1

      You're wrong. Profit-driven sites have an interest in making money, not in providing a good service. Mostly, these two will coincide, but not always.

      And when they don't coincide, the companies providing the inferior service lose customers. The moment that Yahoo or MSN really and truly, for the average user, provide a demonstrably better search experience, they'll see a shift. And then right back when Google refines theirs. The incentive for improvement is huge, financially. And the costs of providing such continual improvements is enormous. Now, who would you rather provide that money - customers, or taxpayers? How would you drive such innovation (to say nothing of the colossal daily operating costs) in some government-run or non-profit environment?

      --
      Don't disappoint your bird dog. Go to the range.
    4. Re:It has already begun by Kadin2048 · · Score: 1

      That's true, but in most cases they're only in business because they give good service.

      I remember when everyone switched from Yahoo to Google; it seemed like practically overnight everyone was using this new, white, funny-named search engine. They switched because Google gave better search results -- it seemed almost eerily good at turning up what you were looking for in the first few hits.

      Despite Brin's protestations, I have no doubt that Google is in business to make money. They've made a lot of it, and they deserve to, because they do a lot of things well.

      If somebody comes around who does stuff markedly better than them, then the public will leave Google out to dry.

      Of course companies are there to make money: they'll provide whatever service is required to make the most money they can. As long as consumers vote with their business and give it to those delivering the best service, and there's competition in the market, they'll get it. It's when consumers either are apathetic about good service, or there's a limited field of competitors (and a high barrier to entry of new ones), or both, that you see really shitty service as a result.

      --
      "Ladies and gentlemen, my killbot features Lotus Notes and a machine gun. It is the finest available."
    5. Re:It has already begun by vertinox · · Score: 1

      That's true, but in most cases they're only in business because they give good service.

      Explain Microsoft then.

      I'm not joking or being a troll, but I don't really equate Microsoft with quality service. They make products that I have to use (and they work most of the time and help me make a living), but I don't really see them as the poster boy for "world's best customer experience".

      Same with oil and gas companies... I can't remember the quality of service I got at the last gas station because human interaction isn't required any more for me to buy gas. They simply make products I have to have.

      I suppose the same could be said about Google. If I didn't have access to Google, I'd be seriously crippled in the things I could do... Kind of like not having a car. I could survive, but it wouldn't be pretty.

      --
      "I am the king of the Romans, and am superior to rules of grammar!"
      -Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor (1368-1437)
    6. Re:It has already begun by Kojiro+Ganryu+Sasaki · · Score: 1

      My point is that in some cases making money can be done through other means than providing a quality service. For example, american ISPs. (i've heard enough about these on slashdot to believe that they base their income on a monopoly, rather than loyal customers)

  7. Monopoly by hummassa · · Score: 3, Interesting
    He, he:
    Because radio and television broadcasting are expensive with limited frequencies available, the wealthy have dominated broadcasting.
    Make that "because the wealthy have assured monopoly in the broadcasting frequencies, others could not use it". Because I don't know if you turned the dial on your radio lately, but of the 90+ possible FM radio stations, only 20+ are occupied in my city. Broadcasting equipment capable of covering short (< 40km) distance is relatively cheap (< US$ 1000 [in today's currency]) since the 1970's.

    Ah, and Bruce, sorry for being a grammar nazi, but please: Effects =/= Affects.
    --
    It's better to be the foot on the boot than the face on the pavement. ~~ tkx Kadin2048
    1. Re:Monopoly by Homology · · Score: 4, Interesting
      Make that "because the wealthy have assured monopoly in the broadcasting frequencies, others could not use it". Because I don't know if you turned the dial on your radio lately, but of the 90+ possible FM radio stations, only 20+ are occupied in my city.

      What Pereens is talking about is that so much of the so-called "mainstream" media is owned by a few, and it is a controlling factor in reporting. So while there seems to be much choice, in reality, there is very little. The "mainstream" media serves the interests of the powerful and the rich. Look at who owns who.

      The coverage of the Iraq war should give you some insights (hint: what is not widely reported).

    2. Re:Monopoly by MrSquirrel · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Yes, the equipment is cheap... but the broadcasting license http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Broadcast_License will get you. You could set up a pirate radio station, but it's not extremely difficult to track those down. Also, how are you going to get people to listen when they can hear that one song for the fifth time in the hour?

      --
      A computer once beat me at chess, but it was no match for me at kick boxing.
    3. Re:Monopoly by TheRequiem13 · · Score: 1

      That's exactly what he meant, I believe. The equipment is cheap enough for "anyone to own and operate" but the problem is in the licensing, which is saturated by big media.

      --
      What?
    4. Re:Monopoly by Beryllium+Sphere(tm) · · Score: 1

      >Because I don't know if you turned the dial on your radio lately, but of the 90+ possible FM radio stations, only 20+ are occupied in my city

      What percentage of those are owned by Clear Channel?

      >Broadcasting equipment capable of covering short ( 40km) distance is relatively cheap ( US$ 1000 [in today's currency]) since the 1970's
      and its deployment has been passionately opposed by the incumbents, who've gotten the the government to shut down such "pirate" operations withno evidence of interference.

  8. Uh... by everphilski · · Score: 4, Insightful

    the issue is that most people (in the US at least) don't care about democracy. They use the Internet to search for thinds that require little actual thinking. Right now top searches for Google are: the omen, french open, and father's day.

    No... yeah of course those three are going to be popular because they are common. Plenty of people make uncommon searches. But the thing about diverse searches is ... if we all made the same diverse searches ... wait for it ... they woudln't be uncommon or diverse anymore! Just because the most popular searches are brain-dead doesn't mean everyone is brain-dead, it just means that there is a common thread among people.

    1. Re:Uh... by kfg · · Score: 1

      Just because the most popular searches are brain-dead doesn't mean everyone is brain-dead, it just means that there is a common thread among people.

      This just in: Father's Day linked to cancer!

      KFG

  9. I trademark the term by Fr05t · · Score: 4, Funny

    ... "DRMocrazy"

    Next Step: PROFIT!

  10. DRM Thoughts by Alex+P+Keaton+in+da · · Score: 2, Funny

    How long until they DRM our thoughts? I mean with singing sensation Meatloaf trying to lay claim to the phrase "Bat out of Hell" http://www.playfuls.com/news_0000516_Meatloaf_My_B at_Out_Of_Hell.html I am going to trademark "like um" and then be rich, I am talking crazy boy band rich....

    --
    And All I Ask is a Tall Ship And a Star to Steer Her By
    1. Re:DRM Thoughts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I've purchased both of the current albums and I think you understand the facts in this case, yet you appear to side with the person wishing to restrict it's use, while touting fair use of a common phrase. The phrase was in common usage long before Steinman decide to co write and co produce two albums named with this phrase. My Banana bike jumped a plywood and cinder block constructed ramp in my cousins backyard "Like a Bat out of Hell" twenty years before either album was released.
      Aday is also an accomplished actor:
      http://www.hollywood.com/celebs/detail/id/385892
      And stared in one of every true geeks favorite movies "Roadie"
      http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0081433/
      In which he played a geek who could fix anything with damned near nothing. In the movie aliens landed and asked him to fix their space ship.
      He is not a "Back Street Boys" boy toy and is hardly a singing sensation, except to those who've followed his work. I'll explain: at any party remove whatever is currently playing and insert any "Bat out of Hell" CD and watch what happens. If you force the party to listen to the CD, all but about ten people will eventually leave. Those ten are your real friends and soul mates.

    2. Re:DRM Thoughts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Slow down your feeble mind and read the link you posted again. Steinman is trying to stop Aday from using a common phrase to name a third album in which Steinman has not contributed to and will not profit from.
      Personally I think they should "kiss and make up" on national TV, perhaps on CSPAN during a congressional investigation on the downfall of family values due to the gay and lesbian agenda.
      Disclaimer: I'm not suggesting that either one of them is a gay, lesbian or even human, for that matter.

    3. Re:DRM Thoughts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I hope they do DRM your FAG!!! thoughts so that no one has to hear your bullshit. How about they DRM your life and restrict you to your fantasy FAG!!!land.

  11. Orwellian? by HumanisticJones · · Score: 3, Informative

    While not quite on the level of taking over language and slowly redfining it so that it becomes imposible to put into words bad thoughts about the current system, the idea that companies and governments could control the net crosses into that. We've already seen the government deciding to re-classify materials resulting in libraries suddenly missing books. What will happen when they can do this with the internet too? Who in the future will be able to debate the mistakes of our day when there is no record of them open to the public?

  12. Mistake in article? by mypalmike · · Score: 2, Informative

    "DMCA does it today, Barbara Boxer's PERFORM act, and the WIPO broadcasting treaty will soon add to the burden."

    I believe the PERFORM act was introduced by Feinstein(D) and Graham(R), not Boxer(D).

    --
    There are 0x40000000 types of people: those who understand 32-bit IEEE 754 floating point, and those who don't.
    1. Re:Mistake in article? by eln · · Score: 1

      Don't forget the ever-lovable Bill Frist (R).

    2. Re:Mistake in article? by ch-chuck · · Score: 1

      PERFORM - "Platform Equality and Remedies for Rights Holders in Music Act". Man, I wonder how many jiggers of Gin it took to come up with that acronym.

      Of course, their enemies are the underground villianous organization, P.I.R.A.T.E. - "People Indiscriminately Ripping All They Enjoy". This is a job for the Man from U.N.C.L.E.
      (that's "United Network Command for Law and Enforcement" - for a thrill look up THRUSH).

      --
      try { do() || do_not(); } catch (JediException err) { yoda(err); }
  13. exactly... by plasmacutter · · Score: 3, Interesting

    While the broadcasting treaty raises much concern, the only reference to DRM has to do with proprietary formats being limited.

    I'm sorry but as much as I am against DRM I don't think his example regarding internet radio streams holds water.

    for one existing laws do the same thing without DRM. Major internet and satellite radio streaming companies already require contractual agreements and presumably the proprietors of the streams can "filter out" politically undesirable speech.

    for another the guy seems to completely ignore open formats which will remain so either by virtue of the GPL or by virtue of the lack of a DRM specification (such as MP3) in the standard. while major outlets may end up drm'ed to hell, there will always be a format allowing people to make an internet stream on their own.

    --
    VLC FOR MAC IS DYING! IF YOU DEVELOP, PLEASE SAVE IT!!
    1. Re:exactly... by shmlco · · Score: 1

      Agreed. The one doesn't follow from the other. Protecting books, music, movies, or other content doesn't impact "democractic speech" any more than requiring a subscription to a magazine or making someone buy a newspaper impacted free speech pre-internet.

      In fact, one could easily argue that the way the NY TImes hides content behind registrations and passwords has more impact on democractic speech. DRM in this case is just another scare word. Surprised terrorists and child porn were not mentioned as well.

      Regardless, anyone who chooses is free to publish that which they will, and charge for it, or not, and protect it, or not, just as we're free to determine if those conditions are worthwhile, or not...

      --
      Any sect, cult, or religion will legislate its creed into law if it acquires the political power to do so.
    2. Re:exactly... by Kadin2048 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      for another the guy seems to completely ignore open formats which will remain so either by virtue of the GPL or by virtue of the lack of a DRM specification (such as MP3) in the standard. while major outlets may end up drm'ed to hell, there will always be a format allowing people to make an internet stream on their own.

      This is true, but only if people can play back data that's been encoded into one of these free formats.

      I don't think it's very hard to imagine a future where the most common playback device would only play music recorded in a proprietary format: as much as I like the iPod, it's pretty close. It plays MP3 (patent encumbered, although everyone just seems to ignore that), AAC (semi-proprietary, although documented, probably patent encumbered), and Apple Lossless (proprietary, not sure if it's open or not).

      Right now we don't see this as much of a problem -- after all, anyone with iTunes can encode to any of these formats. So if I wanted to make a radio show and distribute it, easy enough. But that doesn't have to be the case: suppose the next-generation of CDs weren't easily rippable, or they just came pre-encoded in one of the proprietary formats. Then there would be no need for the average consumer to have an encoder. It would be like MPEG-2 was a few years ago: you could buy a lot of pre-encoded content, but making your own was a real bitch.

      Suppose also that computers by default become incapable of running code that hasn't been signed by an approval authority. Even if somebody wrote a free encoded for the non-free formats (which would probably be illegal to import and use), most people probably wouldn't be able to run it. Similarly with decoders for the free formats.

      The fact that formats like Ogg Vorbis or Xiph exist won't matter if 80% of the population doesn't have an easy way of listening to them. Alternatives like that will always exist for geeks and people interested in technology, but they're pretty far from mainstream. The majority of the population lives at the whims of whatever's available on the the mass market, and given that they're allowed to vote, it's worth keeping an eye on the situation there, even if you and I and all the other people reading this on Slashdot won't be directly impacted.

      --
      "Ladies and gentlemen, my killbot features Lotus Notes and a machine gun. It is the finest available."
    3. Re:exactly... by plasmacutter · · Score: 1, Redundant

      I'm fully aware of the dangers of full abuses of trusted computing (and do not buy hardware with tpms in it for that reason), and the potential for overreaching legislation.

      There are however growing coalitions which are actively preventing this with an excellent track record for success, the DRM mandate and broadcast flag style legislations/regulations in particular have powerful enemies such as the over a million strong american conservatives union (ACU).

      trusted computing is another can of worms which will have to shake out before the public is prompted to action. I don't like the potential, but there exists a remote possibility it will not be abused for fear of organized backlash, etc.

      i guess the point is that the concerns he raises are more with current legislation on the books and the current regulatory climate rather than potential doomsday scenarios.

      I'm aware net neutrality should be on the books, but it currently has a broadcast flag attached to it, which defeats the purpose.

      --
      VLC FOR MAC IS DYING! IF YOU DEVELOP, PLEASE SAVE IT!!
    4. Re:exactly... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Protecting books, music, movies, or other content doesn't impact "democractic speech" any more than requiring a subscription to a magazine or making someone buy a newspaper impacted free speech pre-internet.


      That is exactly what he is saying - that before the internet, the rich controlled democratic speech, and DRM is replicating that situation, instead of allowing modern technology to fulfill its promise of democratizing speech and information.
    5. Re:exactly... by kozumik · · Score: 2, Insightful

      DRM makes filtering much easier though. If Net Neutrality is lost and DRM is implemented, that's really the perfect storm scenario. Then Telcos are given the right to filter at thier discretion and the tools to do so. For example they could block or encrypt content (downloads/streams/VOIP/etc) and require propriatary players. It'll become a standard part of service contracts that the provider can filter content and the customer has no legal recourse. They'd justify it as blocking piracy or child porn or some other absurd law and order excuse. For example, many people could sign up for cheap interent service that requires them to run DRM mail clients (to prevent SPAM supposedly) or even DRM hardware with spyware preventing any unsigned, unapproved content from working. In order for the data to even be transmitted it could require encryption and DRM keys, also forcing the reciever to be DRM'd and using the propriatary apps and formats. It wouldn't happen overnight, that would cause a backlash from the public. But if various Telcos and big media associations slowly ratchet up the DRM and filtering/censorship, people will accept it. People better wise up now before this ugliness gains too much momentum to be stopped. The scariest thing of all is that the general public is clueless on tech matters and many geeks are politcally apathetic. Bad combination.

    6. Re:exactly... by Gideon+Fubar · · Score: 1

      I guess we have a responsibility to keep them in the mainstream..

      i have to be careful not to sound like a piracy advocate here, but...

      do yourself a favor.. send your grandma some oggs today. :P

      --
      http://www.xkcd.com/354/
    7. Re:exactly... by Kadin2048 · · Score: 2, Funny

      send your grandma some oggs today.

      I would, but the upstream bandwidth of my Ouiji board is capped too low.

      --
      "Ladies and gentlemen, my killbot features Lotus Notes and a machine gun. It is the finest available."
    8. Re:exactly... by Gideon+Fubar · · Score: 1

      i'm pretty sure i don't have a tasteful reply to that..

      plenty of dead music jokes tho :/

      --
      http://www.xkcd.com/354/
  14. always ask for a refund by alfs+boner · · Score: 2, Interesting
    I have never bought anything that contained DRM, but if I did accidentally buy something, I would simply demand a refund.

    Anything with DRM should have a message on it similar to the "WARNING: SMOKING KILLS" warning. I don't want a small label I have to search for - it should be big, clear, and standardised. The exact same logo/warning message should appear on every product. Something like "Warning: This product uses Digital Rights/Restrictions Management" would do the job.

    Anyway, if anyone accidentally buys a product with DRM, they should be entitled to a refund. It is for all intents and purposes a defect, if you thought the product you were buying was a movie/music that you could use however you like.

    --
    Listen p*ssy. I'm sure your the same homo that posted earlier about alf's boner and you just want to remain anonymous fo
    1. Re:always ask for a refund by dick+pubes · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Nonsense.

      Whatever conditions appear when you play the disc are not part of your agreement to buy the disc. You bougth one copy of the DVD, you own it. No question about it.

      It's still true that you cannot do everything you migth like with it. But that's because of copyright-law, and not because of any legal-sounding bullshit on the disc itself.

      Copyright-law prevents you from, among other things performing the work in public and distributing copies of the work.

    2. Re:always ask for a refund by nasch · · Score: 1

      I think he's talking about activities permitted by copyright law, but forbidden by DRM.

    3. Re:always ask for a refund by mindbooger · · Score: 1

      Right. Like de-CSSing it to view the content (that you supposedly purchased a license to view) on the only player in your house, which happens to run FreeBSD. There's nothing in that that violates copyright law, but according to the DMCA (which is intended to protect/enforce DRM), that's a big no-no.

    4. Re:always ask for a refund by Firehed · · Score: 1

      My thoughts exactly. IANAL, but I'm pretty damn sure that no disclaimer that you can't read until you've purchased the product could possibly hold up in court. Much like a liability release form that you're not presented with until the work has actually been done (a local ski tune-up shop does this) - if you're not presented the terms of use prior to the purchase, they'd be null and void. It's more of a FUD thing - if you manage to ski into a tree because they screwed something up, they're just hoping you'd assume the worthless disclaimer you signed would convince you not to sue, not actually counting on the fact that it would prevent you from doing so.

      --
      How are sites slashdotted when nobody reads TFAs?
  15. How relevant for democracy? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I fail to see how a tiered internet is relevant for democracy.

    Even if part of bandwith became 'premium', that would have negligible impact on the possibility of transmitting political material and speech.

    I am sure that in the visionary and conceptual world of symbolism and imagery, that someone is binarily 'forced to communicate with lower effect' (i.e. at lower kbps) is a major obstacle to democracy.

    In reality, the impact would firstly be negligible unless you want to stream video, in which case you should in any case pay for it. Secondly, there are already costs attached to communication - the costs of setting up a TV station, including recording and transmitting, are already massive. Even the cost of getting a high-traffic site hosted is very high. Surely the argument for why traffic should not cost anything or else it would be an obstacle to democracy, is mirrored by an argument for why hosting should not cost anything or it would spell instant dictatorship?

  16. Parallels with the advent of print by Quirk · · Score: 4, Interesting
    I ran a quick search and came up with the following site that attempts to study the parallels between the development of the printing press and the internet. History is replete with book burnings and the suppression of books by the power elite. The Vatican Library was thought to hold untold supressed works of great import. The questions arises as to whether we have learned from the past and have wrought a sturdy enough framework of legislation and findings in law to offer the users of the internet the opportunity for free expression.

    From the site:"The purpose of this web page is to serve as a focal point for investigations of the parallels between perhaps the two greatest qualitative jumps in communications capabilities of the last millennium - printing and internetted computers"

    Further the same site has referenced a number of relevant papers:
    " There is a wealth of information available on and off the Web that talks about printing and/or the Internet and/or their social and cultural implications. Since the interest of this web site is in the parallels between printing and the Internet and what they might tell us about policy about the Internet, only a small subset of such papers will be relevant to that understanding. Though even the concept of what is relevant will evolve, there are at least two general topics that should remain relevant:

    understanding the parallels and divergences between printing and the Internet

    understanding the history and impact of printing"

    --
    "Academicians are more likely to share each other's toothbrush than each other's nomenclature."
    Cohen
    1. Re:Parallels with the advent of print by antonymous · · Score: 1

      While the parallels between the advent of the printing press and networked computing are many, it's important to note that the site you reference hasn't updated in 5 years. While many of the core ideas may be the same, I'd like to see some more recent writings on the subject - anyone know of any good peer-reviewed journals or articles?

    2. Re:Parallels with the advent of print by Quirk · · Score: 1
      Good point on how dated the site is. I missed that.

      As to more recent writings on the subject I'm aware of none. I ran another search but came up empty handed. Were I to pursue the subject I'd be more interested in copyright law and court findings. For example if strong DRM were to allow media outlets to effectively gag dissent by claiming copyright over content, much as patent trolls attack technological innovation.

      Unfortunately my own readings are even more out of date. If I were to cite one author who best investigated the fickle nature of socities when faced with change, I'd have to go with Norbert Elias. His work on the impact of manners and civility on society and it's power structures is very insightful.

      "His work focused on the relationship between power, behavior, emotion, and knowledge over time. He significantly shaped what is called process or figurational sociology. Due to historical circumstances, Elias had long remained a marginal author, until being (re-)discovered by a new generation of scholars in the 1970s, when he eventually became one of the most influential sociologists ever."

      You might think his work dated and only slightly related to the subject of your post but his insight into the availability of knowledge and human nature is universal to the point of being relevant to change generally and specifically. I enjoyed his work very much.

      Then of course there's the granddaddy of media impact, Marshall McLuhan. You see what I meant about my readings being even more dated.

      cheers

      --
      "Academicians are more likely to share each other's toothbrush than each other's nomenclature."
      Cohen
    3. Re:Parallels with the advent of print by antonymous · · Score: 1

      Here's an article that draws parallels between regulation of the internet and regulation of the printing press. I don't like to throw out links without reading them first, but I'm at work and don't have the time to read the entire article - looks like this entire issue is dedicated to information flow:

      http://www.ijclp.org/10_2005/pdf/ijclp_03_10_2005. pdf

  17. Freedom of Speech trumps DRM by scovetta · · Score: 3, Informative

    I'm sorry, but I left my tin-foil at home on my dresser today. How exactly would DRM suppress freedom of speech (at the heart of the democratic process)? I can understand the TV/radio issue because they are finitely available resources, but the Internet is not the same. Let's say video/audio goes DRMed WMV/WMA, and maybe some DRMed DOC/HTML format becomes popular, too. So what? You can't copy/distribute out what other people (the companies) give you. Nothing stops you from distributing your own (non-DRMed) content.

    Of course, if non-DRMed content was made illegal, then that would change things dramatically, but I don't see how that would **ever** happen.

    DRM is a Bad Thing(TM), but I don't see it threatening democracy as the article suggests.

    --
    Wer mit Ungeheuern kämpft, mag zusehn, dass er nicht dabei zum Ungeheuer wird. --Nietzsche
    1. Re:Freedom of Speech trumps DRM by aaribaud · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I guess the idea is that once DRM is generalized, it is a trivial matter to switch from a "non-DRMed content is allowed by default" to a "only DRMed content is allowed" stance, and then, to be able to produce content that anyone can actually see, any individual would depend on DRM providers. But surely no DRM "key holder" would even only think of deciding which content deserves being DRMed and which content should be banned, err, bared, from being viewed, or even known of.

    2. Re:Freedom of Speech trumps DRM by PrescriptionWarning · · Score: 1

      I believe they are using the term "threatening democracy" as a way to catch your attention much like how Bush does the same for his political actions. Even if the term they use brings much harsher connotations with it than what the reality is, I think they are on the right track.

      Look at it this way, from a non-technical person's view point. When said person wants to play music, they play it. When they want to play a DVD, they watch it. When they want to write a document, use email, browse photos, stream internet radio/tv, or chat online, they want to be able to do it in whatever way is more comfortable for them. The problem is, that if each company has their own propriety formats for every single one of these types of media, they are suddenly forced to use that one companies' program to use it. This means they'll have to purchase a license for each one, and all of their friends who want to be able to view the content on their own pc's will have to purchase a license, and so on. This is a GREAT business model... that is if people were dumb enough and rich enough to buy into every single piece of software/mediaware they need to access all possible forms of media. That is exactly what the DRM backed companies believe the common (majority) computer user to be. They think my non-technical friends are lemmings, pawns, and nothing more.

    3. Re:Freedom of Speech trumps DRM by AK+Marc · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I'm sorry, but I left my tin-foil at home on my dresser today. How exactly would DRM suppress freedom of speech (at the heart of the democratic process)?

      Simple. When "trusted computing" is out there, then everything must be signed to run. If you want to speak freely, you must sign it. That gets rid of anonymity. Don't think about how DRM now would be a problem, think about when Trusted Computing requires signed DRM on everything. For our own good, of course.

    4. Re:Freedom of Speech trumps DRM by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting
      A few years ago, then-Intel-VP Leslie Vadasz testified before Congress about DRM. One of the things he said was that Intel had been approached by people in the content community who wanted to be able to restrict devices so that you could not forward any content -- including home video -- without their approval.


      We have rejected some of the more onerous controls that have been advanced by the content community, such as:

      Playback controls, which could require devices to inspect all digital content and prevent playback of any content which is not approved by Hollywood.


      So: "Hollywood, may I have approval to forward a copy of my home videos of my newborn to my mother?" And they could say "No" or charge a fee for their permission!!! That was too much even for DRM arms supplier Intel to stomach.

      The moral of the tale? Keep in mind that the people who asked for this sort of control over your life and your works are still around -- and probably still eager to gain this sort of unwarranted power.

      Reference: http://commerce.senate.gov/hearings/022802vasdasz. pdf
    5. Re:Freedom of Speech trumps DRM by Red+Flayer · · Score: 1

      "Of course, if non-DRMed content was made illegal, then that would change things dramatically, but I don't see how that would **ever** happen."

      All it takes is the major channels of distribution to not distribute non-DRM-ed content. Not so farfetched. And in terms of legal limits, do you think every country in the world has the same (even if diminishing) respect for freedom of speech that the US has? The places that need it the most are the places least likely to have it.

      FTA/S: "The full capability of the Internet must remain available to all, without restriction by religious, business, or political interests."

      These interests hold a lot of sway all over the world, and can often act with impugnity. And, as a side note, they are quickly losing their distinctions from each other.

      --
      "Trolls they were, but filled with the evil will of their master: a fell race..." -- J.R.R. Tolkien on Olog-hai
    6. Re:Freedom of Speech trumps DRM by fmoliveira · · Score: 1

      If US ever passed anything like that they would be isolated from the world in this DRM-island. That would be the end of microsoft software in the rest of the world. Perhaps the end of US lead in anything hi-tech.

    7. Re:Freedom of Speech trumps DRM by mrchaotica · · Score: 2, Informative
      So what? You can't copy/distribute out what other people (the companies) give you. Nothing stops you from distributing your own (non-DRMed) content.

      DRM isn't only capable of preventing you from copying or distributing the document, it's also capable of preventing you from reading it too. This is what has the worst implications for Free Speech.

      Have you ever read 1984? If you have, then you should recall that the Ministry of Truth spent quite a lot of time and effort revising history every time policy changes. Now, imagine how easy it would be if all their documents used DRM: they could just revoke the keys for the old version, and issue a new "corrected" one.

      Just imagine: that leaked corporate email that proves corruption? Unreadable! Those White House recordings that provide damning evidence of some plot? Gone! That electronic map image showing that we've "always" been at war with Afghani... whoops, sorry, it shows Iraq now!

      And don't think this is just fiction, by the way -- this is real, and it exists now. Research "Remote Attestation," which is part of Treacherous Computing, for more info.

      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

    8. Re:Freedom of Speech trumps DRM by mrchaotica · · Score: 1

      Not to mention the simpler problem that some central authority has to approve what you want to say in order to obtain a certificate.

      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

    9. Re:Freedom of Speech trumps DRM by CTho9305 · · Score: 1

      I wonder if cell phones are being used to soften people up to this idea - consider camera phones. It costs money to get your picture off the camera through your provider. You might have a Bluetooth-capable phone like the Motorola E815, but Verizon disables the Bluetooth OBEX profile so you can't transfer files. You can either buy a $30 USB cable to hack the phone and re-enable OBEX, or pay to get your own content.

    10. Re:Freedom of Speech trumps DRM by kozumik · · Score: 1
      So what? You can't copy/distribute out what other people (the companies) give you. Nothing stops you from distributing your own (non-DRMed) content.


      Not true. There is DRM hardware and software which could do exactly that by preventing any non-DRM video/audio/etc from working. If Net Neutrality is lost then it's even easier for Telcos to start using DRM filtering modems and there is NO restriction on what they can filter the way their lobbyists are writing the laws.

      So for example you could be forced by the major internet providers to buy a DSL/Cable internet modem with DRM built in, and then nothing they don't want goes I/O. They'll claim it's anti spam, anti child-porn, anti terror, etc but really it'll be giving them the keys to everything.

      There are sneaky ways that could happen and a lot of the groundwork is already laid. There is the war on terror and various rationales given for internet restriction. There is the scare campaign exaggerating child porn and taking overly broad measures. There is the RIAA and war on piracy. Now we have a pending loss of Net Neutrality and DRM.... Put it together, it's a total loss of consumer protections and freedoms on the internet.

      Microsoft for example claims hardware DRM wouldn't infringe on consumers freedom of speech because they'll give out free DRM keys to anyone needing one. But again, that gives them all the keys and power and is ripe for abuse. Not to mention what happens if that private data is lost by a company like Choice Point.

      You're right nobody is going to openly come out and admit to curtailing free speech or screwing consumers in broad daylight. Instead it'll be a steady creep and erosion of consumer rights as fees and anti-competitive tactics rise.
    11. Re:Freedom of Speech trumps DRM by Keebler71 · · Score: 1
      Just imagine: that leaked corporate email that proves corruption? Unreadable! Those White House recordings that provide damning evidence of some plot? Gone! That electronic map image showing that we've "always" been at war with Afghani... whoops, sorry, it shows Iraq now!

      Have you ever heard of a printer? Or a camera? Or testimony? Or handwritten notes?

      --
      "It takes considerable knowledge just to realize the extent of your own ignorance." - Thomas Sowell
  18. Private networks will arise... by deficite · · Score: 2, Insightful

    If the internet gets destroyed by a bunch of idiots that don't understand the internet, I don't think people will just turn around, bend over, and drop their pants. Instead, I think people will just create their own networks. Think of the "good" old days BEFORE the internet.

    1. Re:Private networks will arise... by Daravon · · Score: 1

      I think one of the biggest concerns is that the big telcos and other controlling companies are abusing their current position to control the flow of information. Right now it's only "Company A paid more money than Company B, so they get priority of bandwith". The tin foil hat crowd is worried that eventually the Telcos will say "This website doesn't fit with our worldview, and thus is banned. We'll just make it apprear to the customers that the website is down." I think this has even happened a few times in the past, but I'm too lazy to look it up. Think it was Comcast that did it to a competitors site?

      Anywho, the idea of reforming our "own" network is a pretty idea, but you have to get through the Telco Claw (tm). You want to run a dial in BBS like days of yore? Need to get your lines from the local telco. They don't like you running a private network? They turn you off. You run everything through encrypted tunnels, they track down the flow of data and turn it off. Even if the diehard manage to always get one step ahead of the controlling powers, you'll face one of two problems. First (and most likely in my mind) is that legislation will be created to destroy the ability to do that. Second is that people will get tired of constantly playing catch up and will just give in. A year or two of daily or weekly changes to stay with your crowd and people will just give it up. Except the diehard that will keep things going even if they are reduced to only a dozen or so people(like O/S2 users...zing! ;)).

      --
      I traded all my mod points for these magic beans.
    2. Re:Private networks will arise... by deficite · · Score: 1

      Big companies will always abuse their power. This is why I hate capitalism. Nobody deserves that kind of power. Things like this was what people hates about monarchs. Instead of a large company abusing their power, the monarch would abuse his power and do things like restrict the internet. So are we really in a better situation today than we were in monarchy? Now it's just an oligarchy of business leaders that control different things. It makes me sick.

    3. Re:Private networks will arise... by mrchaotica · · Score: 1

      The best hope is wireless mesh networks, but even they are still vulnerable to legislation (and especially to autocratic regulation by the FCC).

      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

  19. The Internet isn't US-centric. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    As much as you seem to think otherwise, the Internet is not US-centric. This information will be stored in a multitude of other places. We're talking China, Russia, Iran, Australia, Brazil, Venezuela, the Ukraine, France, Austria, Uganda, Jordan, Canada, Japan, Sweden, Argentina, Denmark, Turkey, Slovakia. Of course, that's just a smattering of places where such information will be stored.

    People in those countries will save news articles posted online. They will save other content. Perhaps if things get really nasty, the US gov't might take out systems in such nations. By that point we'd likely see people printing off such documentation, and stashing it in safer locations. Or they must just disconnect their systems from publically-accessible networks.

    Even if the US citizenry fail to protect their history, others in the world won't.

    1. Re:The Internet isn't US-centric. by HumanisticJones · · Score: 1

      Very true that the internet is not US Centric. I have no doubt that other countries will preserve such things. The problem comes when a US citizen attempts to access this information. If the pipes become regulated and access to whole countries worth of information is revoked (access to any information controlled by the highest bidder for that matter, Net Neutrality more important every day), how is any US Citizen going to get to it short of leaving the country and accessing it while outside. I'll admit my concern on this is a bit tunnel-visioned given that I live here in the US. It makes me sad to see so many of the great things that I was taught we stood for being dragged though the mud for the benifits of some lobbyists.

      I guess its time to start making renegade libraries for the preservation of my own history before I'm not allowed to see it anymore.

  20. you didn't get the memo by joeyspqr · · Score: 1

    democracy has been "replaced" by kleptocracy

    probably because you haven't registered for the mailing list

    --
    +1 fashionably cynical
  21. This issue is orthogonal to DRM by WalterGR · · Score: 3, Insightful

    A number of "Internet radio" and "streaming TV" devices and programs have become available today. Most of the products sold for this purpose only receive stations that have been enabled through the gateway site of product's manufacturer...

    Imagine the problem for democracy if, when that day dawns, the manufacturers of our access devices are a few companies that have attained a market lock on Internet broadcasting, thus determining what political viewpoints the electorate can receive.

    This issue is orthogonal to DRM. The problem is restricting what data sources these devices can listen to.

    1. Re:This issue is orthogonal to DRM by GregStevensLA · · Score: 1
      I apologize for being off-topic, but your sig said:
      Grammar tip: "Effect" is a verb. "Affect" is a noun.
      ...which is making my brain bleed, because it's exactly backwards.

      Or is it incorrect on purpose, as some kind of joke that I missed?
  22. Will anyone admit that DRM isn't bad? by fortinbras47 · · Score: 0
    I know this isn't popular to say on Slashdot, but DRM is not the end of the world.

    Apple iTunes Store has been selling DRM music for several years now. And the world is still here. People love their iPods and their DRM music.

    Linux Tvorvalds has said, "I want to make it clear that DRM is perfectly ok with Linux!" http://www.linuxtoday.com/developer/2003042401126O SKNLL>

    Basically, mainstream America is fine with DRM. Implemented properly, it's a reasonable part of a solution to a the real problem of widescale IP theft.

    My viewpoint may be one standard deviation off of normal Slashdot opinion, but this IS where mainstream America is.

    1. Re:Will anyone admit that DRM isn't bad? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      How can anyone "admit that DRM isn't bad"? It is bad, and claiming that it isn't would be buying into a lie.

      As for "IP theft", the term "IP" is nonsensical and the term "theft" is inaccurate, for reasons that have been gone over many, many times before. It's impossible to take away (steal) a copyright by making an infringing copy of a work. Or were you referring to the way that record companies force artists to surrender their copyrights as a precondition to getting published -- and keep those copyrights even after bands have repaid their advances (loans) out of their small share of the take?

    2. Re:Will anyone admit that DRM isn't bad? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Show specific instances where DRM solves any problem of widescale IP theft and i might take DRM as a solution, until then i don't see it as a solution, more of a distraction to what they really want.

    3. Re:Will anyone admit that DRM isn't bad? by umrain · · Score: 3, Informative
      Basically, mainstream America is fine with DRM. Implemented properly, it's a reasonable part of a solution to a the real problem of widescale IP theft.

      DRM IS widescale IP "theft". An important part of copyright is that content expires into the public domain. DRM uses a technical loophole to gain the benefits of copyright with none of the responsibilities. In preventing protections from expiring, DRM essentially "steals" content from the public domain.

      This is far more akin to the legal definition of theft than unauthorized copying has ever been.

      A trustworthy expiration mechanism would go a long way towards legitimizing DRM systems, yet this is seemingly never implemented.

    4. Re:Will anyone admit that DRM isn't bad? by Overzeetop · · Score: 1

      Certain forms of DRM are not bad.

      Take electronically sealed documents as an example. DRM is critical to the use of such documents in the real world. Right now, I don't digitally sign my work (required by law in my state, as in practically all) because of the requirements on the document once sealed. I'm sure it can be done, but it would take either (money) or (research time), neither of which I'm willing to devote in enough quantity, ro that will justify the expense.

      Still, with DRM, I will someday be able to digitally sign a document and get rid of most of my filing cabinets and drawing racks, leaving the paper copies for those in the field. DRM is a good thing sometimes.

      --
      Is it just my observation, or are there way too many stupid people in the world?
    5. Re:Will anyone admit that DRM isn't bad? by Golthur · · Score: 1

      Well said. If I had mod points, I'd mod you up.

      --
      Hofstadter's Law: It always takes longer than you expect, even when you take into account Hofstadter's Law.
  23. Freedom of the Press by overshoot · · Score: 1
    is for those who own one.

    If Bruce wants to have freedom on the Internet, he can build his own.









    I wish I were being funny.

    --
    Lacking <sarcasm> tags, /. substitutes moderation as "Troll."
    1. Re:Freedom of the Press by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      I wish I were being funny.

      I wish you were so not so ignorant.

  24. Simple Truth by boyfaceddog · · Score: 2, Insightful

    If people own something they have the right to protect their items from beings stolen. I'm sure theft is very clearly defined in the law - all types of theft. On the other hand, there is nothing in the world that says people must use DRM. If you think it is an abomination, don't use it and don't buy things with DRM. But here is a question for all of you who think your liberties are threatened buy big business and DRM; when was the last time you baked your own bread or grew your own potatoes or made your own ketchup? Convenience will keep people coming back for more. I will buy my music in whatever format I find most convenient, and so will you.

    --
    Here will be an old abusing of God's patience and the king's English.
    1. Re:Simple Truth by wesman83 · · Score: 1

      if i take your chair, thats theft. if i make a copy of it and you still have yours... i'm not sure what that is legally, but its certainly not stealing.

    2. Re:Simple Truth by plasmacutter · · Score: 0, Redundant

      If people own something they have the right to protect their items from beings stolen.

      except copyrights are not analogous to property. a copyright is merely a government enforced license to be the sole distributor for a short period of time.

      you can't call a copyright property any more than you can call deer hunting (also a government enforced licensed activity) a property.

      --
      VLC FOR MAC IS DYING! IF YOU DEVELOP, PLEASE SAVE IT!!
    3. Re:Simple Truth by boyfaceddog · · Score: 1

      Tell that to a judge. I'm sure he/she would understand.

      --
      Here will be an old abusing of God's patience and the king's English.
    4. Re:Simple Truth by boyfaceddog · · Score: 1

      I don't want to get into a long discussion, but I need to reply.

      If I record a song, I own a copyright to the song. I can sell/license the copyright to someone OR I can sell copies of the song for as long as the copyright holds. If I sell or license or otherwise transfer ownership of the copyright to soeone else, they have some or all rights to the song. If I sell copies of the song, the government has decided which rights the purchaser receives with the purchase, but the purchaser does not receive all the rights - like the right to make more copies.

      Digital objects are easy to copy. It is trivial to make a copy of a non-DRMed song and distribute it for money. If you are not the copyright holder, you don't have that right.

      I don't like DRM the way it is now, either. But as writer I do see it a a neccessary evil.

      --
      Here will be an old abusing of God's patience and the king's English.
    5. Re:Simple Truth by linvir · · Score: 1
      I'm sure theft is very clearly defined in the law - all types of theft.
      You are correct. The law is actually very clear in distinguishing between copyright infringement and theft. Somehow you're such a failure that your being right is actually proof of how stupid your point is.
    6. Re:Simple Truth by plasmacutter · · Score: 1, Redundant

      I don't want a long discussion either, but this should be addressed from objective terms.

      Digital objects are easy to copy. It is trivial to make a copy of a non-DRMed song and distribute it for money. If you are not the copyright holder, you don't have that right.

      the only right expressly removed by the government through copyright laws is that of redistribution.

      all other rights are not regulated, and it is overreaching to regulate them without first subjecting the proposed standard to judicial oversight.
      This judicial oversight serves 2 functions. First, it provides judgment by an objective* third party which will consider both sides and hold them accountable, second, it discourages a copyright holder from regulating uses which have dubious commercial value by imposing expense of legal processes, thus preserving through "lack of regulation" those consumer rights which have negligible commercial impact.

      DRM does not have this judicial oversight or accountability, it represents unilateral action (with arguably unconstitutional force of law thanks to dmca seciton 1201) by only one side of a debate; you can compare it to placing the right to life movement in charge of abortion regulation.

        I don't like DRM the way it is now, either. But as writer I do see it a a neccessary evil.

      I'm sorry but I don't see it that way, if you want to take the RIAA/MPAA's side on this, DRM vendors are ripping them off becaues it doesn't prevent piracy, and if you want to take the consumer's side, it's ripping the consumers off by performing the logically fallacious task of "keeping honest people honest", but in the process stripping away fair use rights as they should exist.

      --
      VLC FOR MAC IS DYING! IF YOU DEVELOP, PLEASE SAVE IT!!
    7. Re:Simple Truth by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      People still buy music?

    8. Re:Simple Truth by fuzznutz · · Score: 1
      But here is a question for all of you who think your liberties are threatened buy big business and DRM; when was the last time you baked your own bread or grew your own potatoes or made your own ketchup?
      I bake my own bread all the time. I even make my own pizza dough. I also used to grow potatoes before we moved in 2004. And I don't make my own ketchup/catsup, but I do make my own barbecue sauce all the time. It's pretty good too...

      Convenience will keep people coming back for more. I will buy my music in whatever format I find most convenient, and so will you.
      No I won't. I last bought music in the summer of 2002. I paid nearly $40 for two CDs for my wife. Each CD had exactly one decent song on it. In fact, one CD was so bad that my wife asked me to rip the one good song and drop it on a mix disk and "get rid of the rest." I realized that no song was worth $20 and swore to never buy from the music industry again. The library is a great source for music CDs.

      Feel free to spend your dollars on DRMed music, but I'll never do it.
    9. Re:Simple Truth by agent_no.82 · · Score: 1

      DRM is not convenient.
      *(For citizens.)

    10. Re:Simple Truth by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      for the last time people, piracy is not theft. if you pirate a copy of windows or anything for that matter you have not taken anything from the creator that they then must replace at the expense of thier own resources.

      piracy is still not right, but i's not theft. i beleive that referring to piracy as theft indicates an incomplete understanding of the issue.

  25. The Future Is Locked by eieken · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Indeed it is, here is an old article I wrote about this same subject. From the article:

    A system that works best for recording and tracking each and every individual transfer of creative work will serve to diminish that work. A system that works to give that creative work to its audience in its purest form, without restrictions will both reward the audience and the creator (though the artist will not be nearly as financially supported by his work).

    We would have never seen many of Da Vinci's works if he had access to technology that imposed expiration dates on his writings. We know he used encryption in his work, so just allow yourself jump a step further.

    --
    Meet new people, and kill them.
  26. Only the naive think that. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Of course, if non-DRMed content was made illegal, then that would change things dramatically, but I don't see how that would **ever** happen.

    Really? Are you truly that naive?

    Historically, such unreasonably restrictive legislation is passed after an arranged attack upon some national icon. Of the two events you've likely heard of before, one happened in Germany in the 1930s, and the other on September 11, 2001, in the US. There are other similar events, like the Gulf of Tonkin incident in 1964.

    Of course, there doesn't even need to be an attack. A widely-hyped spree of arrests of supposed "militants" or "extremists" can often be enough to scare the general public into buying into the idea that they're under threat. Or as we saw in 2002 and 2003, politicians frequently saying that some nation has "weapons of mass destruction" for long enough will have a similar effect.

    A smart media company or association can quite easily use even a plan they're not directly involved with to their benefit. Tell people, even if completely incorrectly, that "terrorists" listen to un-DRM'ed audio files, and soon enough you'll get a large number calling for limitations on such material. Or hell, pay off the right politicians at the right time, and such legislation could be slipped in without much debate, let alone knowledge of it being included.

    The worst part is that people such as yourself won't even realize what has happened. You'll all be so bummed out by the barrage of ooh-so-scary media reports that you won't be capable of rational thought. By the time you realize that you've been fooled (often years later), it'll be too late.

    1. Re:Only the naive think that. by nasch · · Score: 1

      I'm not worried about it. If such a law were enforced, I think the outcry would force the politicians to revoke it. Most people don't care if they can back up their DVDs, but they probably care whether they're allowed to send email without putting DRM on it. That's something that actually makes normal people's lives more difficult every day, and offends them to boot. Plus there's no way it would stand up in court. Despite all the hype and increased conservatism (which is very real), the Supreme Court does still make decisions that protect the Constitution. That presumes that the law would ever be passed, which I doubt to begin with.

  27. Re:Uh... ot re your sig but... by acornboy · · Score: 1

    I'd take one good Apple over an orchard of wormy nasty little (wannabe) apples any day!

  28. The full capability of pizza delivery... by Ulrich+Hobelmann · · Score: 1

    ... must remain available to all, without restriction by religious, business, or political interests.

    So let's talk about politics. What should it do with pizza? democratize it, or republicanize it?

    1. Re:The full capability of pizza delivery... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Italicize pizza!

    2. Re:The full capability of pizza delivery... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not democratic or republican, but capitalist or communist. I think communist. If it were capitalist, no one would ever ask "Who wants what on their pizza!"

  29. Tiered Internet isn't about Bandwidth by spun · · Score: 2, Insightful

    That is not what we are talking about. Everyone here is fine with the fact that people pay more for more bandwidth. The problem is that the Internet is like a lot of interconnecting kingdoms. Each kingdom wants to make the citizens of every other kingdom pay to cross it's borders. The problem is that to get anywhere, you have to cross dozens of kingdoms. Right now, you just pay the kingdom you live in, your ISP. And the places you go, they pay their own kingdom. And the kingdoms have a deal: Kingdom A lets Kingdom B's traffic cross it's borders and vice versa.

    What the tiered internet is all about is extorting more money out of you and the places you want to visit. Anytime you want to visit someplace outside your kingdom, you will have to pay extra. Most backbone level ISPs are owned by media companies. So, say you use AOL. Any time you want to access something not owned by Time/Warner, you wil have to pay a premium or suffer slowdowns or outright blockages.

    Will you even be able to find speach critical of Time/Warner? Doubtful. Will you be able to find political speach that potentially damages Time/Warner's interests in Washington? Highly unlikely. Do you see the frightening problem here? I sure hope so.

    --
    - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
  30. It's a Mandate for Spammers by giafly · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Re: In order to protect democratic discourse in the future, the Internet must remain a fair and level playing field for the distribution of political speech. The full capability of the Internet must remain available to all, without restriction by religious, business, or political interests.

    Be careful what you wish for ... You can't allow all political messages without also allowing spam and offensive content.

    Politics and spam already get confused. For example I was recently involved with a news mailing about economic policy, and this triggered spam filters. Why? Because there's a heck of a lot of spam advertising cheap loans, comparing rates, and my email compared interest rates too. But you couldn't unblock my democratic mailing without also unblocking some of that spam.

    --
    Reduce, reuse, cycle
  31. just cause its tolerated doesnt mean its not bad by plasmacutter · · Score: 0, Troll

    Apple iTunes Store has been selling DRM music for several years now. And the world is still here. People love their iPods and their DRM music.

    no people tolerate and conume their DRM music because the government, media, and huge multinationals have been threatening them with lawsuits and imprisonment and brainwashing them into "guilt" with propaganda and outright lies for 7 years.

    You can't judge weater people like it when it is the only "legal" option out there. That would be like saying people in iraq "loved" saddam because he was the only "choice" for a leader.

    Basically, mainstream America is fine with DRM.

    while most americans are not familiar with the name of DRM, they consider it's effects to be nothing less than a plague. I can't tell you how many "mainstream" people have requested my help to rid them of the restrictions imposed by DRM they had ignorantly purchased.

    This brings up another good point.. how can america be "fine" with something they know little about. There are not consumer protection laws which mandate companies tell them. As it is now most of them don't know the restrictions even exist until after the purchase is made, and it will only get worse as products come out with "Revocation" and "selective output control" built in.

    Implemented properly, it's a reasonable part of a solution to a the real problem of widescale IP theft.

    and the idea that it can be "implemented properly" can be filed under the same fallacy as supply side economics.

    just as supply side economics cannot succeed because of the invariable human nature that is greed and moral hazard, "properly implemented" drm cannot succeed because of the fact that all DRM schemes are merely security through obscurity.

    --
    VLC FOR MAC IS DYING! IF YOU DEVELOP, PLEASE SAVE IT!!
  32. Politics unifies the people. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Of course there will be common threads shared amongst all of the people in a country. In a democracy or republic, that common thread should be politics.

    Let's take the United States as an example. If it truly were a solid democratic republic, then people would be searching for information regarding the Iraqi debacle. They'd be searching for information regarding the Enron scandal. They'd be reading about any number of other political matters.

    The fact that searches regarding Fathers' Day are at the top of the lists shows that everyday politics don't matter to the general American population. Frankly, that's a sign of two things: first, an ignorant (if not outright stupid) populace, and second, a seriously ill democracy or republic.

    1. Re:Politics unifies the people. by happyemoticon · · Score: 1
      Let's take the United States as an example. If it truly were a solid democratic republic, then people would be searching for information regarding the Iraqi debacle. They'd be searching for information regarding the Enron scandal. They'd be reading about any number of other political matters.
      The fact that searches regarding Fathers' Day are at the top of the lists shows that everyday politics don't matter to the general American population. Frankly, that's a sign of two things: first, an ignorant (if not outright stupid) populace, and second, a seriously ill democracy or republic.

      I am also of the opinion that there's something deeply wrong with the democratic process in America. However, I think your reasoning is flawed nonetheless.

      The fact that the top searches concern Father's Day does not mean that Father's Day is the most important thing on your average person's mind, but rather that everyone has a father (biologically) and that next sunday is the time of the year when we remember fathers. Any one person more than likely has one pet issue which they believe is of paramount concern. The reason that those things don't pop up so often that some are hell-bent on preventing gays from marrying, some are rabidly for gays marrying, and still more think other issues are more important. Some people, like you and myself, think that Enron and Iraq are debacles. Others think that corporate profiteering is a good thing, and that our mission to bring Christ's message of love and peace . . . er, I mean, Democracy . . . to Iraq is sacrosanct and unquestionably right, no matter how much blood needs be spilled.

      Look at it this way: Say that the activity most frequently occuring within one hour of waking up was the brushing of teeth, with 95% of Americans brushing their teeth in that hour. Using your logic, it would be obvious that the brushing of teeth was the most important part of the day to Americans, and that as a result other activities such as dog-walking, news-watching, breakfast-eating and cuddling with one's significant other were falling by the wayside and that these are signs of a degenerate culture.

  33. More DRM FUD by massysett · · Score: 1
    This has nothing to do with DRM. True, the wealthy have dominated broadcasting. The wealthy will try to lock their stuff up with DRM when they put it on the Internet. But a Britney Spears single is not political speech. Anyone who's making political speech (say, RMS, a political candidate or, even, Bruce Perens) is not going to use DRM to lock up what they're saying. They want the speech to be distributed on a wide basis.

    No "Net neutrality" might be a threat to this--maybe. But DRM? No way.

    1. Re:More DRM FUD by Aire+Libre · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I respectfully disagree with your perception that this has nothing to do with DRM. Take Bruce's article, posted by Technocrat.net, for example. It got slashdotted, and we were all able to click on a link to see it. But suppose Technocrat.net had wrapped it in DRM, and the click took us to a "pay 25 cents to view it"? Or worse, we got a message saying "sorry, this article is available only to AOL customers"? Moreover, while Bruce, RMS and others may want to have their speech unwrapped, the wealthy tend to have access to additional "exclusive" speech because they can pay to finance a business model built on artificial scarcity. For example, a service that provides excellent intelligence reports on legislative initiatives in Congress, available only to those who can pay a lot -- having calculated that they can make more money charging a lot to a few than charging little to many. The very fact that others are excluded from the information adds value for those who wish to pay for it. Plus, the artificial scarcity often has nothing to do with copyrights and such. Disney, for example, has experimented with DRM designed to prevent lower income people least likely to pay full price for new DVDs from being able to watch them used or rented. Why? To eliminate competition from rental, re-sales and gift markets. Bruce is right. This is serious stuff.

      --
      Aire Libre
  34. DRM and Open Platform are separate issues by cait56 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    The issue of subsidized players is quite distinct from DRM.

    A very strong argument can be made that devices that deliver content MUST be open to playing non-DRM-constrained content from ANY source.

    In fact I believe the FCC mandated this for radios and TVs. Basically a TV or radio station was not allowed to distribute players that would receive only their frequency.

    It would be an excellent idea that anyone who creates a DRM would be required to allow anyone who publishes content to make use of that DRM. Publishing someone else's material would of course be illegal, just as stamping DVDs without someone else's material is.

    But to imply that DRMs are incompatible with free speach is simply stretching things a bit too far. Ensuring that all players will continue to play non-DRM material is all that is required to preserve the essence of public discourse. Letting small publishers use the Big Boy's DRMs would be nice, but certainly not essential.

    1. Re:DRM and Open Platform are separate issues by praksys · · Score: 1

      I Perens has a point, although I haven't RTFA so i don't know whether he articulates it well. A lot of political speech requires quotation. If a candidate says something stupid on air, nothing beats being able to "quote" the audio or video in which he says it. If the government puts up pictures of something that turn out to be faked (as the Nixon administration once did to downplay the significance of anti-war protests), then nothing beats being able to display those pictures and point out how they were faked (as some anti-war protesters did by showing that shadows in the pictures were all wrong for the time of day when the protests took place). DRM could potentially prevent this kind of quotation.

      Just to give an example, it would be possible to make a one time use image format. When you view a web page the images you get are coded to display at that particular time, but not at some other time, or not unless you can get permission from the original source, and so on. Now it's possible for the original source to prevent others from "quoting" those images, and even possible for the original source to make them disappear from the public record if they become inconvenient.

      That would be exceptionally bad news for democratic discourse.

  35. spelling nazi by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Will you even be able to find speach critical of Time/Warner? Doubtful."

    If they also use this incredible power to censor everything on the internet to fix the spelling, then I'm for it.

  36. Perens == hypocrite by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    this is the same person who advocates elimination of the Element 1 test (CW) for U.S. amateur radio service - IOW, a 'dumbing down' of testing requirements for high-frequency radio privileges for U.S. operators...

    his ideas, including those about 'open source' are dangerous, and a dangerous pollution and muddling of the concept of free software in the public mind...

    i am sick and tired of reading anything about or by Perens here on /.

    1. Re:Perens == hypocrite by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You make it sound like any random idiot would be able to get their license if you suddenly don't require a proficiency in copying morse code which is absolutely false. Even without the code test, you still have to pass the written exam for each license grade. Personally, I think morse code requirements are archaic and should be done away with.

  37. Not True Indeed by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

    When you look at the distribution of wealth (or knowledge, or access, or whatever), you find that since the internet these gaps have grown bigger...

    For wealth this is certainly true in the US. I'm not sure that is the case for knowledge in general, or "access" or anything else.

    ...the truth is out of the billions of sites online, the top thousand sites get 99.99% of the traffic.

    I don't believe you. Please provide support for this assertion. The numbers I've seen put the top 1000 sites as closer to 70% of HTTP and HTTPS traffic, with the rest distributed across many sites.

    How's the democracy? How's that "power to the people"?

    I'm not sure what you mean by these statements. If 99.999% of all people think eating babies is wrong. Does that mean democracy has failed in some way? I'd say it has failed when it a significant number of people are living in poor conditions or being denied their basic, human rights.

    The internet should probably be considered a public utility in the future and as such all speech should be free on it and all people should be able to have a voice. That does not mean there is a problem if most of those voices are ignored out of indifference.

  38. Slashdot-News for turds, stuff that splatters? by thc69 · · Score: 1, Funny
    It's our right to make poop. Some of it can even be used as fertilizer.
    Why is that modded "troll"? I suppose it's OT, but he's got a point.

    This is what we've been reduced to...New slogan:
    Slashdot: News for turds, stuff that splatters
    --
    Procrastination -- because good things come to those who wait.
  39. American Conservative Union by Kadin2048 · · Score: 1

    I'm certainly heartened to hear that the DRM mandate and broadcast flag have engendered enemies other than just the EFF and FSF -- not that I'm panning either organization in any way, but it's nice to see a more `mainstream' organization bringing the issue out of the technology closet.

    --
    "Ladies and gentlemen, my killbot features Lotus Notes and a machine gun. It is the finest available."
  40. Exactly. But not exactly "saturated", by hummassa · · Score: 1

    the spectrum licensing is secured by monopoly by the big media. Only big media outlets (in the US, big & medium in the case of cable) have the right to use the spectrum, when actually the spectrum is enough for everybody to use.

    --
    It's better to be the foot on the boot than the face on the pavement. ~~ tkx Kadin2048
  41. Irony by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    When you look at the distribution of wealth (or knowledge, or access, or whatever), you find that since the internet these gaps have grown bigger, and while the big players may be new, the truth is out of the billions of sites online, the top thousand sites get 99.99% of the traffic. How's the democracy? How's that "power to the people"?

    and, then, at the very end, he signs with a link to his web-site where he hawks his own business! If the Internet doesn't work for "the little guy" why do you bother?

    Oh, the irony of it all!

  42. Bad ordinance by Mal-2 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    So the proper answer to a bad ordinance is to drop the "i" and open up with the ordnance?

    This is why those in power boil the frog. In order for them to get what they desire, there must be no flash point, no single act so heinous that the populace says "hey wait a minute!".

    The fact is that when the shit hits the fan, you won't be able to fend off a tank with your shotgun. Certainly you can fend off one cop, or fight a dozen to a standoff, but if you're wanted bad enough and your location is known, you won't be on the loose for very long. You may just be sieged until you have to come out or starve, or you may have the authorities go Waco on you. Or you could just be "disappeared" and declared an "enemy combatant".

    Did you know David Koresh used to walk to Wal-Mart three or four times a week? If authorities had wanted to arrest him, they could have. Instead they wanted to set a loud example, knowing full well it could go to hell in a handbasket the way it did. The War on Terra is just a logical extension of this existing policy. Both parties are responsible for putting us frogs in the water and heating it up. It's just that one of them lately has been so blatant about it -- it may yet work, or they may get tossed out for the moment. As soon as the furor dies down, it's back to politics as usual, and power grabbing as always.

    Of course there is a difference in which groups get scapegoated by those in power, and there is a small handful on both sides who truly believe they are doing what is best for all concerned, but ultimately, money talks and all else walks. We don't have a voice. The bankrupting of the middle class (have you checked debt loads lately?) and of the country itself mean that dissenting voices will be too busy scrounging up enough money to "put food on their children" and not have time to cause problems for government.

    Face it, your gun is only going to help you fight off your equally starving neighbor. You won't be putting up any significant resistance to air strikes, commando raids, or even SWAT teams.

    Mal-2

    --
    How is the Riemann zeta function like Trump rallies? Both have an endless number of trivial zeros.
  43. Not just that ... by everphilski · · Score: 1

    The other point is people who are interested in politics online aren't just going to search for "politics" ... they are going to put in "Republican" or "Democrat". Right there, you have halved the popularity of politics vs. "Father's day". Or "Enron" or one of the slang words referring to the debacle further divides the search popularity. Politics is so diverse it won't show up as a top ranking "key-word".... its just numbers.

    That, and (for example) when I really want to read about politics I generally have my news sources lined up. I don't need to search for a basic key word every day to check up on the GOP. Whereas when I want to check up on the latest microcontroller offerings from COMPANY_X or something I heard from a coworker, or find a gift for mother's day ... that's different.

  44. Hundreds of thousands of blogs... by mi · · Score: 1

    Must all be authored by "the wealthy"... And a whopping 0% of them are utilizing DRM. The sky already fell and hit Mr. Perens on the head strongly.

    --
    In Soviet Washington the swamp drains you.
  45. It's called the Long Tail by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Correct. You've just helped define the Long Tail of search. That yellow part of the graph? That's where almost everybody is. That's where the gold is. That's where leveraging diverse information in Web 2.0 apps lets you make powerful stuff.

  46. Very Poor Reasoning by iliketrash · · Score: 1

    The article is very poorly reasoned, equating all political speech to copyrighted material.

    Typical half-baked blogshit.

  47. No ClearChannel down here, but we do have Globo by hummassa · · Score: 1
    Me:
    Broadcasting equipment capable of covering short (< 40km) distance is relatively cheap (< US$ 1000 [in today's currency]) since the 1970's
    You:
    and its deployment has been passionately opposed by the incumbents, who've gotten the the government to shut down such "pirate" operations with no evidence of interference.
    That was precisely my point, sorry if I wasn't clear enough.
    --
    It's better to be the foot on the boot than the face on the pavement. ~~ tkx Kadin2048
  48. cable boxes as modems by kozumik · · Score: 1

    Just look at the cable box and apply that concept to the internet to see where a loss of Net Neutrality and DRM would go.

    Imagine if today's non-discriminating DSL/Cable modem was replaced with a filtering DRM box, and the providers were allowed to filter by law. Content could be keyed/encrypted and only approved content transmitted. That could be included in customer agreements so the user has no legal recourse or right to complain technically.

    Also, simply one comapny boosting revenues by up-sells and filtering would force other companies to immediatly do so as well. Already the telco internet executives envy the cellular market for it's upsells, bandwidth conserving filtering, and constant fee gouging business model. Every cellular business guy I know is always talking about the cellular model being "like the internet, only with fees" and it's specifically becasue they control content and there is no Neutrality regulation. Look at how Verizon hobbled bluetooth on handsets to prevent users from using thier own ringtones, forcing them to buy from Verizon. And they even failed ot disclese that to customers and got sued for it. That's the company we want controlling internet content?

    People must be crazy to even consider it.

    Filtering and toll booths would be so easy becasue the internet infrastructure is a vital natural monopoly at many points which makes it ripe for abuse if regulations are lacking. The fiber backbone is quasi-monopolistic in many ways as only a few major providers control the vast majority bandwidth supply, which is limited and so each is guarenteed a hunk of the market regardless of how unethical practices may become if deregulated. Also the cost of infrastructure is so great that no new competitors other than the existing companies like ATT, Verizon, etc may participate.

    Each would benefit tremendously from up-sells and increased margins on toll-gated content. There is no major telcom advocating Net Neutrality nor are there likely to be one, so that should tell people what the free-market oucome would be sans regulation. Filtered content and DRM enabled boxes.

    It's crazy people are even debating Net Neutrality as though we can afford to lose it.

  49. If US ever passed anything like that ... by kozumik · · Score: 1
    ... they would be isolated from the world in this DRM-island. That would be the end of ...


    So.... We don't have to worry about our rights because other countries and market forces will do it for us??

    Kewl! Let them do the schlep work of defending my rights, I've got pron to view. Can they vote for me too?

    I love the free market and outsourcing. Maybe we can outsource national defense next?
    1. Re:If US ever passed anything like that ... by fmoliveira · · Score: 1

      I never said that. You certainly should defend your rights. I just said it would be too damned stupid for your country to do that. All your hardware industry will be a big market force against this thing. If they fail, they will be restricted to your internal market, as noone that is not law-enforced (all outside USA) will buy "defective by design" hardware.

    2. Re:If US ever passed anything like that ... by kozumik · · Score: 1

      I think you're vastly over simplifying the issue and I'm never fond of arguments that presume a false sense of security which I think you're doing by downplaying the risk of DRM computing becoming a reality. For one example, if government were to endorse DRM say through government bought computers, that would create a large shift in the market that would force HW makers to adopt DRM capability. That could happen due to the "war on terror" supposedly for national security, or it could just be lobbied well enough by the RIAA and such. For another example, Microsoft and other DRM friendly companies are in the hardware business also. Apple's Ipod has created a huge market for their proprietary Itunes service, running on PC as well, even though their OSX has a small market share. By comparison, if MS had a hit product like Apple's Ipod they could slip DRM into it and incorporate that into Windows in a much larger scale, and many hardware makers would be forced to adopt it. Having said that, the EU might still force MS to hobble DRM in Europe, or they might not. While Europe is better on these issues, they're not perfect and they have plenty of lobbyists and sleazy people too. Then there is Japan, Korea, and China, and China seems like a pro-DRM country if ever there was one. Add that up and the market forces in future likely lean very much towards DRM if the western public is asleep at the wheel.

  50. It's not even OT, if ya ask me. by Melllvar · · Score: 1
    It's our right to make poop. Some of it can even be used as fertilizer.

    In fact, that's the first statement I've read in this whole inane thread that actually gets it. Certainly the parent didn't. To quote the 19th-century statesman Otto Von Bismarck:

    "Laws are like sausages. It's better not to see them being made."

    See? In political discourse, as in politics itself, folks usually just throw whatever they've got at the fan; and whatever sticks ... well, that's what gets included in the history books.

    But it's always been a messy process.

    Oh. And for the record: bush is teh gh3y.

  51. "The Wealthy"? by crucini · · Score: 1
    ...the wealthy have dominated broadcasting.

    The state of commercial FM is pretty poor, but it has little to do with "the wealthy", a phrase that conjures up mustachioed capitalists in top hats. In fact, if more radio stations were owned by genuinely wealthy individuals, they could afford to try something different, instead of slavishly playing formula music.

    As usual when we encounter leftist code-speak, there's an ugly truth hidden underneath. In this case, the truth is that radio stations, which are not wealthy but cash-strapped, have to deliver market share. And that the bulk of the population likes bad music and bad Howard Stern imitations.

    Hmmm. "The wealthy dominate fast food; that's why we can only get greasy burgers and fries."

    In capitalism, most wealth is working hard to generate more wealth; therefore it matters little whether the capital of a radio station came from one millionaire or a thousand pension investments: either way it will probably be used to maximize return, which will create aesthetically unpleasing results.
    1. Re:"The Wealthy"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Do the people who decide what is broadcast on your radio channels belong to the lower class, i.e. struggle to get by economically(personally)? No, they do not. They belong to the middle and upper classes, even if the firm they work for is not particularly well-off(for an American firm). They are, thus, relatively wealthy(very wealthy on a global scale).

      (I will preemptively assume from your comment about "leftist code-speak" that you won't like the idea of "classes". If you assume full class mobility and strip away all non-economic factors, you can think of "classes" as simply income brackets. If you won't accept a grouping of people by income brackets as a means of analysis, I will consider you beyond redemption from my perspective and you may ignore this entire comment.)

    2. Re:"The Wealthy"? by crucini · · Score: 1
      The original article claimed:
      Because radio and television broadcasting are expensive with limited frequencies available, the wealthy have dominated broadcasting. The Internet and World Wide Web place into the common man's hands the capability of global electronic broadcasting.

      Now, are you seriously telling me that the above paragraph uses "wealthy" to describe some middle-class radio station employee, who is indeed "wealthy" compared to a third world peasant? Of course not, because the author contrasts the "wealthy" with the "common man" who now has internet access.

      The truth is, commercial radio reflects the "common man" more than the internet does.
  52. DRM is not all about music and films by jandersen · · Score: 1

    He has a good point - because DRM can easily be used for much more than controlling whether you can copy a CD or DVD.

    Imagine this: At some point in the not too far future you can only watch the programs you have paid for - 'pay per view'. OK, fair enough, one might say, this is a bit like going to the cinema, and the upside is, you don't have to pay for things you don't care to watch. But most people's outlook on life, their political views, their religion and entire culture is overwhelmingly shaped by what they see on tv; and if we in the future can only watch what the tv company allows us to watch, there is a huge danger that most of the population will only be fed the political and religious views of whoever owns the information provider.

    We have that situation to some extent already - at least in the US - but people can still pick up independent or even foreign channels and thus have a real chance to not be totally boxed in. But what if you can only watch what you are allowed to watch? In the beginning 'allowed to' would be about having paid for the program, but it wouldn't stay limited to that for very long. And that is what DRM is really about, if you ask me: mindcontrol.

  53. I take it you're a member of the first 1000? by Doches · · Score: 1

    Hah! So, when do you leave for New Hampshire?

  54. net neutrality by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    I'm aware net neutrality should be on the books, but it currently has a broadcast flag attached to it, which defeats the purpose.

    It's only when the market doesn't do it's job that there should be a net neutrality law on the books. Until there's a problem there shouldn't be any laws passed regulating anything. As an ISP subscriber I won't accept my isp of downgrading or reducing the speed of any content because a website/provider won't pay extra for higher speeds to my door. I too pay for access and if the isp will slow down content from curtain providers then they are penalizing me as well and they'll hear about it from me! I'd raise hell and if they didn't stop it then they'd loose me as a customer. At the same tyme I'd be vocal about they're doing and let others know how they operate. Maybe I'd even file a lawsuit against them.

    Falcon
  55. contracts or agreements by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    That could be included in customer agreements so the user has no legal recourse or right to complain technically.

    If someone signs such an agreement then they get what they deserve. Everyone who signs a contract or service agreement is responsible for knowing what they are signing. If they don't like a clause of the agreement then they can either renegotiate or go somewhere else. Then if there are enough people who refuse to agree then someone else should come in to provide what the people want. That's how a free market works. Of course fat pipes, or broadband, generally is restricted to landlines, phone or cable lines today. However those are monopolies and the local authorities should have the power to regulate them. When wireless broad band is more widely available, mobile is even better, then this shouldn't be as much of a concern as long as competition isn't being restricted.

    It's crazy people are even debating Net Neutrality as though we can afford to lose it.

    What's crazy is having a law restricting liberty when there is no clear and obvious need for it. While net neutrality sounds good I'd rather wait for there to be a problem before having a law. Prior restraint and all that. Actually instead of more laws on the books, I'd like to see less, to see laws already on the books removed, such as drug laws. And abolish the FCC!

    Falcon
  56. how many political parties are there? by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    If you don't know how the votes were tallied and that the elected officials were really the ones who won and have more than two parties allowed in each election (for all intents we have a two party exclusive system here in the US) we are going to keep getting these empty suit politicians.

    Years ago I was deputised to register people to vote and we were given a list of 47 parties that had or may of had candidates on the ballot. While the Democrats and Republican parties are the main or big ones in the US for all intents and purposes there are a lot more parties than just the two. As for myself I've voted for dems and reps as well as Libertarians, Reform, and maybe one or two Green candidates. With the exception of 2000 I've voted for the Libertarin candidate for president since 1992, when I voted for Ron Paul. The one election I didn't vote for the Libertian candidate was in 2000, then I specifically voted against Bush.

    Focus on how we count votes and making voting VERY transparent and verifiable online and may be able to make inroads.

    Agreed!!!

    Falcon
  57. Hah! So, when do you leave for New Hampshire? by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    Free State Project?

    If only it were Vermont instead, I won't need to drive through another state to get to the coast.

    Falcon
  58. arms by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    Take a look at the fighting Iraq. They aren't accomplishing much with handguns and rifles. It seems that all the "incidents" where any sort of blow was struck against the US relied primarily on explosives, grenades, rpgs, etc. This simply isn't the sort of stuff America's armed populace has.

    True but an armed insurrection can gain those arms when the opponent is armed with them. Explosives can be made in small quanitites easily and these as well as small arms can then be used on military targets carrying more. I know this as when I was in high school a friend and I were able to make nitro in the chem lab and when in the army I was one of my unit's eod, explosives ordinance disposal, experts. I was frequently able to setup charges as well as dispose of them, my CO sent me to get training on explosives and other things every few months. I was then expected to show others in my unit how to do it as well.

    Falcon
  59. jury nolification by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    Also should that actually end up in court infront of a jury, one thing that alot of people dont realize is that the jury can also look at the validity of the law.

    All too true, but unfortunately all too many people in the US don't kow about jury rights and nullification. Actually some politicans, prosecuters, and judges try to make sure people on jury either don't know about them or are told they can't use them. Recall the case, Raich v. Ashcroft a few years back in CA? After the state passed the medical marijuana initiative the feds busted a group on drug charges and when the trial started the judge specifically told the jury they couldn't use state law as a basis for an acquittal.

    Ask any Jew about what Hitler did just after coming into power.

    After Hitler and the NAZIs came to power they tried to get European Jews to leave Europe before any camps were opened. In 1933 the NAZIs signed The Haavara Agreement with Jewish leaders wherein Jews were encouraged to move to Palestine. Because the British didn't want more Jews settling there the NAZIs trained Jews in fighting and gathering intelligence to be used against the British.

    Falcon
  60. There is an even more insidious problem by wilec · · Score: 1

    There is an even more insidious problem with this picture. To quote Simon & Garfunkel in The Boxer "A man hears wants he wants to hear and disregards the rest". There is a tendency, especially among the hard right to watch, listen and read only what reinforces their already warped
    views. What if the "pay per view" model was extended into news programming as well? How many FOX "News" fans would ever choose to pay for ABC, NBC, CBS, CNN or MSNBC much less CSPAN, Link or PBS. Now I realize they don't watch much else anyway, it is pretty obvious. But this would pretty much lock that in by removing the rare opportunity for them to blunder on something besides the rancid propaganda Fox feeds them. Now on the other hand if I could remove my meager contribution to FOX "News" as a revenue stream for Rupert Murdoch by breaking it out of my DTV package, well I would be much happier. I do watch it every now and then when I think my blood pressure may be a bit low. Honestly, I try to get my information from a variety of truly "balanced" and even some disagreeable unbalanced sources, but explicitly paying for Fox "News" would be kinda of like paying for an Ann Coulter book, not likely to happen here.

    Matthew

  61. "Government Granted Monopoly"... by SonicSpike · · Score: 1

    ...should be your title.

    If you want to do TV or radio broadcasts, you have to spend a LOT of money to get through the FCC. This means that the barrier to entry is so high, that the government might as well just write a receipt for each station that says "Permission to Monopolize" on the top of it.

    Government is the problem, NOT the solution!

    Fortunately the Net has leveled the playing field a bit.

    --
    Libertas in infinitum