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UK Music Fans Can Copy Own Tracks

An anonymous reader writes "BBC news is reporting that music fans in the UK won't have to fear litigation from the British Phonographic Industry. Peter Jamieson, chairman of the British Phonographic Industry, said 'consumers would only be penalized if they made duplicates of songs for other people.'" From the article: "Mr Jamieson also called for Apple - which makes the popular iPod portable music player - to open up its iTunes software so it is compatible with the technology of other manufacturers. Apple applies a digital protection system to its downloads, which means they are not usually compatible with other companies' devices. "

154 comments

  1. Obligatory McBane Quote by belgar · · Score: 4, Funny

    The article! It says nothing!

    --
    What does it mean to wake out of a dream
    and be wearing someone else's shorts?
    BNL, Born on a Pirate Ship (1998)
    1. Re:Obligatory McBane Quote by DrackenFireBreather · · Score: 1

      Wow...puts a whole new meaning in 'RTFA' or 'You must be new here'. I guess it's just a promotion of the general /. additude of post first and read later!

    2. Re:Obligatory McBane Quote by MyLongNickName · · Score: 1

      It isn't what he said. It's how he said it. The italics made the entire quote.

      --
      See my journal for slashdot ID's by year. Mine created in 2005. http://slashdot.org/journal/289875/slashdot-ids-by-year
    3. Re:Obligatory McBane Quote by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, it does say something but your eyes were burned out by acid... hence the reason why you're unable to read.

      On an unrelated note, may I suggest the tag "whogivesashit" for this article? Thanks!

    4. Re:Obligatory McBane Quote by Tim+C · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Actually, it says "everyone who's bought CDs then ripped them to mp3/ogg/whatever and played them on their PC or personal music player has been breaking the law. Previously we've been ignoring that; now, however, we want to make it clear that it's ok and should be legal."

      Basically, it sounds like they finally want a fair use-type clause introduced into UK copyright law. It's going to feel weird at first, no longer being a criminal just because I like to listen to music on my commute (on my iRiver) and at work, but don't like carrying CDs around with me.

    5. Re:Obligatory McBane Quote by DaveHowe · · Score: 1

      I wonder how this will affect the "Digital DJ" licence - where if you play original cds, you don't have to make any additional payment, but if you rip those cds to your laptop to play them from there *even if you have the cds with you for inspection* you must pay the recording industry for the priviledge.

      --
      -=DaveHowe=-
    6. Re:Obligatory McBane Quote by Sj0 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Isn't it wonderful? They want to fight an ignored, unenforced, and unenforcable aspect of the law!

      Can you say "token copyright reform"? Next thing, they'll be opposing the burning of witches!

      --
      It's been a long time.
    7. Re:Obligatory McBane Quote by dapprman · · Score: 1

      What I do not believe you realsie is that in the UK when you buy a CD, unlike in most the rest of the western world, you have only purchased the licences to the specific physical copies on the medium, thus if you were to want to copy any of them to tape or digial media, then you would need to purchase an additional licence per track from the music owner.

  2. From the summary: by empaler · · Score: 2, Funny

    From the article:
    |" "

    Interesting.

    1. Re:From the summary: by bwcarty · · Score: 1

      They're just applying the rule that if you can't say something nice, say nothing.

    2. Re:From the summary: by empaler · · Score: 1

      Would that it were so; I'm afraid they're just applying the more recent rule; usually this rule would only lead to dupes, but in this case it would lead to a faulty article summary - "don't read Slashdot". * Could also be that the editor just gave up halfway into trying to give the impression of actually *reading* the article and thought 'Eh, who gives a shit?'

    3. Re:From the summary: by empaler · · Score: 1

      Damnit, forgot to enter <br>-tags

  3. Fantastic! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    From the article:

    ""

    Woohoo!

  4. Speechless by Dial-Up · · Score: 0, Redundant

    From the article: ""

    I guess there's not much to say about this.

  5. How is this news? by the_unknown_soldier · · Score: 1

    I think Brits have known about this already. Suing every single iPod owner who owns all of the music on his iPod would be disasterous to the record company. Australia has similar laws and the ARIA organisation has always stated they won't prosecute for ripping.

    This is not news...

    1. Re:How is this news? by Anonymous+Brave+Guy · · Score: 1

      Actually, I believe the Australian AG recently announced quite a few changes to copyright laws, including legitimising format shifting.

      --
      If you disagree, post your argument. (-1, Overrated) isn't your personal censorship tool for views you don't like.
    2. Re:How is this news? by iced_773 · · Score: 0, Redundant


      This is not news...

      Of course a blank article isn't news! Sheesh.

      (Sorry. It was just waiting to be said.)

  6. Soo... by dduardo · · Score: 3, Funny

    What if I made a bunch of copies for myself and carelessly put them where they could easily be taken by stangers?

    1. Re:Soo... by MankyD · · Score: 2, Interesting
      What if I made a bunch of copies for myself and carelessly put them where they could easily be taken by stangers?
      It's called intent. If they can prove you had a motive (i.e. you were leaving them somewhere intentionally) then that would be a crime and rightly so. If you can prove that you did so by mistake, then you would of course be in the clear.

      A P2P network for file sharing can hardly be called carelessly putting them somewhere - you have install the software, run it, and tell it what directories/files to share.
      --
      -dave
      http://millionnumbers.com/ - own the number of your dreams
    2. Re:Soo... by fermion · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Let's make this a bit less outrageous with some real world examples. Recorded music is easily lost or stolen, and, if left in a car, are often stolen. Therefore the wise person is going to make a copy of an original copy on CD or tape or whatever. If, at some point the duplicate gets lost or stolen, and i keep the original, if this breaking the license. One can extend this to an iPod, with every recording one owns. If the iPod got stolen, does the industry expect the original to be destroyed. Even MS Play for Sure allows music to be copied to a Play for Sure device, and I don't think that the song is destroyed if the device is lost, although this could change as the exact user rights seems to be fluid. The Apple crippled music format allows a song to be copies to nearly unlimited iPods.

      --
      "She's a scientist and a lesbian. She's not going to let it slide." Orphan Black
    3. Re:Soo... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You would be relocated into Guantanamo Bay and forced to listen http://www.loituma.info/ 24/7.

    4. Re:Soo... by sparkz · · Score: 1

      Okay then - what if I make copies for personal use, and then re-sell the originals? Which is the "pirated" copy now?

      --
      Author, Shell Scripting : Expert Re
    5. Re:Soo... by Yorrike · · Score: 2, Informative

      The copies are pirated, since you sold on the original "license", at it were.

      --

      Looks can be deceiving. Or CAN they?

    6. Re:Soo... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      YARR, matey, thou art a pirate upon the high seas! You are all idiots for calling this piracy whether it is copyright violation or fair use. Piracy would be something like stealing a shipment of CDs and then reselling them for profit. All while wearing an eyepatch.

    7. Re:Soo... by LordVader717 · · Score: 3, Informative

      Unlimited ipods, but they all have to be connected to a registered computer. With your itunes account, you can register 5 computers which are allowed to play the "fairplay" tracks, and unlimited ipods. But as soon as you connect said ipod to an unregistered computer (or one that's registered for a different account, I'm not sure on the details) the music will be unplayable until you cennect it to a registered machine.

      So, if someone steals your ipod they won't be able to play the fairplay tracks. And if you have any sense you'll have backed them up somewhere.
      Ofcourse it's a little different with unprotected music, but there's no law forcing DRM.

      That brings me to an idea. Wouldn't it be a good if you could use a similar kind of DRM for the actual hardware itself? If it gets stolen, ss soon as someone hooks it up to an unknown computer, it locks out and becomes unusable, and can only be reactivated by hooking it up to a Computer registered on your ITMS account.

      Anyways, I don't think they expect you to destroy original media if the copy has been stolen. The thing is, the thief has taken copied media that wasn't his. Even if he has physically aquired it, it isn't his, in which case he is the one violating the copyright, and he has not been aided by the original owner.

    8. Re:Soo... by Tjp($)pjT · · Score: 1

      What if I made a bunch of copies for myself and carelessly put them where they could easily be taken by stangers?

      Please rip them to iPods and carelessly scatter them about in front of my house. (Obligitory humorless RIAA bastards explanation: THIS IS A JOKE)

      --
      - Tjp

      I am in wallow with my inner money grubbing capitalistic pig. ... Oink!

    9. Re:Soo... by Jon_A_Mnemonic · · Score: 1

      You don't have to prove that you did so by mistake (though it would be useful if you could). THEY have to prove that you did so purposely. You don't have to prove innocence; they have to prove guilt.

    10. Re:Soo... by Jussi+K.+Kojootti · · Score: 1
      If the iPod got stolen, does the industry expect the original to be destroyed.
      Sorry to be blunt, but why the fuck would they?

      You are imagining a scary scenario that just doesn't exist. The unlicensed copy in that case would of course be the one on the stolen device. There's no reason to think otherwise (and there are a few other, more valid scare-scenarios you could have brought up, if you insist on it...)

    11. Re:Soo... by ilovemrdoe · · Score: 1

      You wouldn't be in trouble because you didn't intend to get your iPod stolen and didn't intend to share the music.

    12. Re:Soo... by Eivind · · Score: 1

      You are guilty until you yourself can prove your innocense ? Isn't it supposed to be the other way around ?

    13. Re:Soo... by jb.hl.com · · Score: 1

      Shut up.

      --
      By summer it was all gone...now shesmovedon. --
    14. Re:Soo... by Sj0 · · Score: 1

      I'll make you walk the plank, and you'll share a briney grave in Davey Jones' Locker!

      --
      It's been a long time.
    15. Re:Soo... by MSZ · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Well, how to put it... You're a bit out of touch with the times.

      Nowadays, when it comes to the crimes against the holy Imaginary Property, we're all guilty and that's it.

      --
      The moon is not fully subjugated. I demand a second assault wave preceded by a massive nuclear bombardment.
    16. Re:Soo... by Crayon+Kid · · Score: 2, Funny
      Let's make this a bit less outrageous with some real world examples. Recorded music is easily lost or stolen, and, if left in a car, are often stolen.

      Ough-kay... let's hope we never get to the point that leaving CD's in an unlocked car is the only alternative to file-sharing.
      --
      i ate crayons when i was a kid and now i have two braincells and the blue ones taste nicer
  7. What? by b0lt · · Score: 2, Funny

    I just RTFA'd and came back with nothing.

    --
    got sig?
    1. Re:What? by Firehed · · Score: 1

      Must be why so many of us never do RTFA. Sometimes we don't even RTFS and simply rely on the headline!

      --
      How are sites slashdotted when nobody reads TFAs?
    2. Re:What? by mrspandex · · Score: 1

      I KNEW IT! you were bluffing about TFA all along!

    3. Re:What? by Crayon+Kid · · Score: 2, Funny
      I just RTFA'd and came back with nothing.


      "I RTFA and all I got was this lousy T-shirt."
      --
      i ate crayons when i was a kid and now i have two braincells and the blue ones taste nicer
  8. Common sense by drspliff · · Score: 3, Insightful

    This is just common sense isn't it?

    Why on earth would anybody want to prosecute me for ripping my cds to play on my mp3 player or to listen to while I'm at work, or for burning my mp3s so I can listen to them in the car...

    This isn't news here in the UK, I'm not really sure about the U.S. but if it is then whoah! there are seriously bigger issues that need to be looked at here.

    1. Re:Common sense by Cheapy · · Score: 1

      "Why on earth would anybody want to prosecute me for ripping my cds to play on my mp3 player or to listen to while I'm at work, or for burning my mp3s so I can listen to them in the car..."

      To make money because they refuse to update their business model?

      --
      Would you kindly mod me +1 insightful?
    2. Re:Common sense by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But the very same companies that state that it is illegal to rip music are the ones selling portable music players for precisely this purpose, eg. Sony.

      I don't see how any prosecution could work when Sony and other big companies which are part of the Recording Industry are selling items based on their ability to rip your own music and take it anywhere. Essentially they are inciting people to break the law, and if they were to push a prosecution I would think they would open themselves up to some major legal repercussions.

      (Mind you, companies have been known to sue their own divisions before, so I wouldn't put it past them ;)

    3. Re:Common sense by Cheapy · · Score: 1

      Can you name a few of those companies?

      --
      Would you kindly mod me +1 insightful?
    4. Re:Common sense by arkhan_jg · · Score: 4, Interesting

      UK copyright law has several "fair dealing" defences to charges of copyright infringement, written into the law. They're somewhat vague, but allow the non-commercial use of extracts for personal study, reviews, criticism or news reporting. Time shifting, i.e. recording off the radio or television, for the purpose of watching at a later date then erasing have been judged by the courts to be another fair dealing defence.

      To date, there has been no such ruling or written exemption for making duplicates for the purpose of backups or personal use such as media shifting. It's long been assumed that if such a case came to court, media shifting would be added to the list; but it certainly wasn't guaranteed.

      Don't forget, the large media conglomerates DID try to make video recorders illegal in the UK. It certainly wasn't beyond the realm of possibility that music companies would try to get mp3 players banned, or prosecute individuals for media shifting, which remains technically illegal under UK law. Their argument would go somewhat like this:

      "Digital download services are now easily available. iPods and WMA players can be easily filled up with legally downloaded music. Just because someone has an old tape of an album doesn't mean they get to download the CD version for free, they have to buy their favourite music from us in their preferred new format. The defendant does not have the legal right to copy our CDs by 'ripping', and we would like to make clear that people still have to buy music in the new format - whether they want it on their WMA player, their ringtones, or their computer, each of these devices have music specifically designed for their optimum playback, and they are not interchangable. Give us lots of money for every single device you want to play our music on."

      Media companies like Sony BMG, EMI and Koch have been explicitly putting anti-computer corruption into their CDs for some time, to try to prevent ripping. The fact that it's hard to do this on CDs, and so far all they've achieved is a fairly famous root kit, a few damaged macs, and a lot of people forced to learn about ripping just to play their CDs in their car-players doesn't matter to them. It's certainly not beyond the realms of possibility that they would take more direct legal action to sue rippers, and sellers of devices that 'encourage' ripping CDs.

      --
      Remember kids, it's all fun and games until someone commits wholesale galactic genocide.
    5. Re:Common sense by arkhan_jg · · Score: 4, Informative

      Sorry, I made an error; Time shifting is now legal and part of the UK law, http://www.opsi.gov.uk/si/si2003/20032498.htm#19 as is making transient copies for the purpose of listening to it on say, the computer. Making entire copies of CDs for personal use, or ripping to MP3 is still technically illegal though.

      --
      Remember kids, it's all fun and games until someone commits wholesale galactic genocide.
    6. Re:Common sense by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not news here but if it was, his wouldnt have released the statement saying "penalized", he wouldve spelt it correctly - "penalised", yet another American that cant read English and must change it so that millions of Americans dont go "what, huh, whats that word"

    7. Re:Common sense by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Can you name a few of those companies?"

      Name any of the bigger ones, and you would have one.

      Now if you would have asked us to name one that doesn't you would have made it more difficult. We would probably be forced to name an "Indy". :-)

      How come that a music-company thinks that when you "buy" a piece of music to listen to that you should allso pay for a copy for in your car ? Or that you should pay seperatily for having it on (by having it converted yourself to) casette, CD, WAV, MP3,OGG, or in any form ? Didn't we allready pay the artist for the privilege to listen to (t)his (single) performance ?

      What does, for that artist, actually change ?

      nothing

      The only thing that changes is that the record-companies see an easy source of revenue, by letting you pay for every copy of that bought piece of music you have in your posession. Even if it is for backup-purposes, like in the (very legitimate (as in : common sense) ) cases of in-car use.

      It is a disgrace that the consumer even is aware of a battle between those music-companies and the gouverment, as it shows how set those companies are on bluntly ignoring any-and-all "fair use" (and in that I'm not even thinking about sharing an incidental copy with your neighbour or friend, but only in its most minimal meaning : backup-copies and transferral to other devices) so that they can stamp a(nother) quick buck outof their "customers".

      The only "fair" is, in the eyes of those companies its use in the sentence "the customer is 'fair game' ".

    8. Re:Common sense by Cheapy · · Score: 1

      Well, I had actually meant can you name a few companies that've sued themselves, but that reply was very interesting to read.

      --
      Would you kindly mod me +1 insightful?
    9. Re:Common sense by BobTheLawyer · · Score: 1

      Agreed - transient copying of broadcast material is legal in the UK; copying/ripping of CDs is not. The BPI wouldn't dare to sue anyone, as there would be an uproar and the law would be changed, either by a court bending over backwards to rule against the BPI (perhaps using the doctrine of implied licence) or by legislation.

    10. Re:Common sense by arkhan_jg · · Score: 1

      No doubt, which is presumably why they're concentrating on DRM rather than the courts when it comes to ripping in the UK. That said, never underestimate the inability of the record labels and media companies to grasp what is blatantly obvious to everyone else, or their ability to point guns footwards.

      --
      Remember kids, it's all fun and games until someone commits wholesale galactic genocide.
    11. Re:Common sense by brainburger · · Score: 1
      How come that a music-company thinks that when you "buy" a piece of music to listen to that you should allso pay for a copy for in your car ? Or that you should pay seperatily for having it on (by having it converted yourself to) casette, CD, WAV, MP3,OGG, or in any form ?


      Simply because UK law allows it. Here, music-buyers are paying for the physical object when they buy a CD. To the letter of the law if they want a cassette-tape they would have to buy it again in that format. AFAIK mp3s etc have not been taken into account by the law which pre-dates that technology. Currently iTunes etc license copies of music, but don't sell them.
  9. It's about time! by JesusPancakes · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Well, at least in Britain, the basic idea behind fair use is protected. In America, you have the right to fair use except when you circumvent measures intended to prevent you from exercising fair use. Or is that Soviet Russia?

    Yeah. Isn't it funny how laws can lag so far behind reality? For years, MP3 players have been a burgeoning industry and music on the computer is so entrenched that ISPs and computer manufacturers make specious claims about how their service or product will help you listen to music... yet just now, it has become legal to do anything involving MP3s in Britain.

    At least you're *gaining* rights... on this side of the pond, ours are stripped away in great, sweeping anti-terrorist motions.

    1. Re:It's about time! by Blue+Stone · · Score: 1
      > Well, at least in Britain, the basic idea behind fair use is protected. In America, you have the right to fair use except when you circumvent measures intended to prevent you from exercising fair use.

      Someone hasn't heard of the European Union Copyright Directive (EUCD)!

      --
      Corporation, n. An ingenious device for obtaining individual profit without individual responsibility. - Ambrose Bierce
    2. Re:It's about time! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wait a minute, even in the USA show us a lawsuit where somebody got sued by the RIAA because they broke the DRM on itunes and copied the audio to their portable mp3 player. Or burnt it on a CD to play in their car which supports MP3/WMA.

      Last I checked, here in reality the only lawsuits thrown around are against people distributing music via file-sharing networks. Whether or not the DMCA has made it illegal to circumvent this DRM nobody is getting sued for doing. For that matter how would the RIAA ever know I copied my DRM'd music onto a blank CD to use for my own personal use. *They Cant!* erm unless I start sharing it with the world..

    3. Re:It's about time! by neonleonb · · Score: 1

      Unenforced laws are the worst sort. They make it easy for the government to target anyone for persecution. So, "Bad law X isn't being enforced" doesn't make it okay.

    4. Re:It's about time! by Athanasius · · Score: 1

      If you check Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988 (c. 48) and The Copyright and Related Rights Regulations 2003 you'll see that there isn't any 'fair use' right for CD/tape/vinyl music in the UK. The closest is that for making recordings of 'broadcasts' (includes cable tv). A phrase similar to 'fair use' is 'fair dealing', which is applicable in general to academic works (and has some new restrictions due to that EU directive).

      So, yes, this is/was news, the BPI is basically saying they're waiving their right to sue anyone for what is, legally speaking, an infringement.

      And indeed that EU directive has given us a clause prohibiting reverse engineering "the functioning of a computer program".

    5. Re:It's about time! by frickendevil · · Score: 1

      I'll have you know i have a vast collection of public domain MP3's which have been filling my MP3 player until i heard about this....

    6. Re:It's about time! by Twanfox · · Score: 1

      I don't see how crap like this gets modded as insightful. The parent author clearly has no clue as to what the concept of Fair Use really is. Here, let me give you a little description, and I'll even use a reference or two.

      Ref: http://fairuse.stanford.edu/Copyright_and_Fair_Use _Overview/chapter9/9-a.html

      From that site:
      In its most general sense, a fair use is any copying of copyrighted material done for a limited and "transformative" purpose such as to comment upon, criticize or parody a copyrighted work.

      You see, legally, fair use is about sampling a copyrighted work in order to quote verbatum that work in something else, say, a research paper. You are legally allowed to do this without the permission of the copyright holder. You are also legally allowed to parody the work, as our famous Wierd Al does with most of his songs, and he can get away with it, legally.

      What Fair Use is NOT about is allowing you to convert the work you have in hand into another form. While it may seem to fit into that set of words, the legal definition has absolutely nothing to do with the idea of 'I want to listen to CD as an MP3' without permission. Now do note that some companies may give permission for such conversion, but that is not fair use; that is their perogative as the owner of the copyright.

    7. Re:It's about time! by ribuck · · Score: 1

      No, you're not "gaining" any rights. The British Phonographic Industry is just saying that they don't intend to "pursue" you for this kind of copying. There's no suggestion that you have a legal right to do it.

    8. Re:It's about time! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Copying music is still illegal. It's just they've promised not to prosecute you for it.

    9. Re:It's about time! by oliverthered · · Score: 1

      It's not about time because it's still agsint the law. Until the law is changed there's nothing to stop the BPI from waging was against private copyiers even if they say they wont.

      --
      thank God the internet isn't a human right.
    10. Re:It's about time! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "At least you're *gaining* rights... on this side of the pond, ours are stripped away in great, sweeping anti-terrorist motions."

      No we don't.

      The only thing we are getting is a number of description outlining what is legal in the eye of the Law, with a strong connotation that everything not described is directly illegal.

      The only thing that is done here is, by that connotation, trying to take (fair-usage) rights away from us by not describing them.

      Just as some other person in this posted : " 'Fair use' is described [at some place], and it does not say anything about converting one storage-format into another, so it must be illegal".

      Yep, he fell exactly into the trap that has been carefully set by those music-companies.

    11. Re:It's about time! by G+Morgan · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If I'm reading this correctly its being done in the time proven traditional British way of not actually changing any law but just doing things by rough consent that the company could change at any time. I'm amazed by the volume of laws in our country that are utterly irrelevant because people have decided to take a relaxed position and force them out of existence.

    12. Re:It's about time! by jonbryce · · Score: 1

      No, it is Soviet America. In Soviet Russia, you can legally download music without any digital restrictions management at very reasonable prices.

      In Europe, we have the EUCD which does pretty much the same as the DMCA does in America.

    13. Re:It's about time! by JesusPancakes · · Score: 1

      I don't see how crap like this gets modded as insightful. The parent author clearly has no clue as to what the concept of Fair Use really is.

      Um... Yeah. I don't know if you missed the Betamax case, but that's where the Supreme Court rules that recording an entire television program - taking a broadcast and recording it - is fair use. In the same way, format shifting can be considered an extension of fair use.

      While it may seem to fit into that set of words, the legal definition has absolutely nothing to do with the idea of 'I want to listen to CD as an MP3' without permission. Now do note that some companies may give permission for such conversion, but that is not fair use; that is their perogative as the owner of the copyright.

      Also, ponies made of rainbows fly on the moon! See, I can make shit up too.

    14. Re:It's about time! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Until the law is changed there's nothing to stop the BPI from waging was against private copyiers even if they say they wont.

      I'm sure there must be some legal defence once they have made this statement - some sort of implied license or something. I think any court would probably throw such a case out. Perhaps not a good analogy but in the case of civil trespass on private property, they have done the equivalent of putting up a notice saying 'we will not sue you for civil trespass if you picnic in this field as long as you don't do any damage or start any fires', any court would surely take this as permission to picnic under the given conditions and any attempt to sue would be thrown out automatically.

    15. Re:It's about time! by Twanfox · · Score: 1

      I did not miss that case. However, there is a critical difference between buying a CD and ripping it to MP3 and recording a broadcast television show. Namely, that the broadcast is a broadcast, and sent to the public at large, for free. See this excerpt from the decision:

      The District Court concluded that noncommercial home use recording of material broadcast over the public airwaves was a fair use of copyrighted works and did not constitute copyright infringement. It emphasized the fact that the material was broadcast free to the public at large, the noncommercial character of the use, and the private character of the activity conducted entirely within the home. Moreover, the court found that the purpose of this use served the public interest in increasing access to television programming, an interest that "is consistent with the First Amendment policy of providing the fullest possible access to information through the public airwaves. Columbia Broadcasting System, Inc. v. Democratic National Committee, 412 U.S. 94, 102 ." Id., at 454. 8 Even when an entire copyrighted work was recorded, [464 U.S. 417, 426] the District Court regarded the copying as fair use "because there is no accompanying reduction in the market for `plaintiff's original work.'"

      Now, while I agree that the possibility exists for the idea of format shifting to be included within Fair Use, unless you can point to a provision within the law that specifically allows it or a case such as the Betamax one that addresses the issue, it is conjecture. The case is not the same and would only be the same if you were, say, recording music off of the radio into MP3 format for listening on your iPod. Even then, as stated in the last sentance, there must be no accompanying reduction in the market for the recorded work. If you were to record off the radio and listen to the MP3 exclusively, never buying the CD and never deleting the MP3 you recorded, then this would have reduced the market for the work.

      Buying a CD may fall under 'not reducing the market' since you actually did purchase it, but because it is not a free broadcast and you had to go get it, the copyright holder may have ground to specify a music variant of an EULA. Those, while afaik still haven't been tested in court, have been largely regarded as legal extensions to copyright law.

      As for your last comment, I fail to see what's so made up about the idea of copyright holders extending additional permission to individuals to do more with their work than is allowed by law.

    16. Re:It's about time! by DeadChobi · · Score: 1

      I think you just shot yourself in the foot by highlighting the exact phrase which would give us precedent in the case of ripping CDs for personal use. Namely, the idea that the activity is conducted entirely within the person's home/personal effects. No sharing of data takes place between people, we are not sending the MP3s across the net or burning them to CDs to sell or give to our friends, and thus the only harm that occours is the invented harm of us not going out and spending an additional $15 on a CD in data form. In fact, we could counter with the argument that the RIAA is attempting to use its power as a cartel to force the consumer to pay a toll simply for the use of something which they have already paid for.

      Furthermore, we could argue that we are also creating increased public interest in recorded material by format shifting, and that there is also "no accompanying reduction in the market for the plaintiff's work" in the format shift. In fact, the same argument for damages in the case of file sharing, that the sharing reduces the market for the work by effectively popping someone's song-cherry, can be made for this particular use. The person has already bought a license and listened to the music several times. Why are they then not allowed to transfer it to a new medium since they have already heard it? What damage does this cause? Why, it creates a market for MP3 players and software to rip CDs. If RIAA companies want a piece of the pie, why not get into selling transcoding and ripping software?

      --
      SRSLY.
    17. Re:It's about time! by oliverthered · · Score: 1

      If that were the case our politicians would have been out of jobs years ago.

      --
      thank God the internet isn't a human right.
    18. Re:It's about time! by Twanfox · · Score: 1

      I wish you had read the entire reply before responding. Yes, the phrase I highlighted might have swayed people away from the original point, but further in, I state that while it MAY be acceptable fair use, it has not been tested and has no specific legal precident to justify doing it.

  10. Not so hot by Umbral+Blot · · Score: 0

    Don't get your hopes up too high. Although this does mean that it's ok for you to burn a copy of your friend's cd, it doesn't necessarily mean that it is ok to file share. Depending on how you look at it P2P, for example bittorrent, could be seen as making copies for other people (as you upload data to them).

    1. Re:Not so hot by Zocalo · · Score: 2, Informative

      Although this does mean that it's ok for you to burn a copy of your friend's cd

      No, it doesn't. Read the opening paragraph again and you'll see that it says: "UK music fans no longer face the threat of prosecution for copying their own CDs on to PCs or MP3 players, as long as the songs are only for personal use." That makes absolutely no mention of making a quick copy of someone else's CD, which would most definitely still come under the UK legal heading of Copyright Infringement which you could be prosecuted for. Assuming that you get caught of course, which is pretty unlikely.

      What I want to know though, is that now we in the UK can buy one copy of a song (or whatever) and then translate it into any format we like for our own use with the blessing of the BPI, does that mean that the music industry is going to stop wasting their money on useless copy protection? Somehow, I don't think so, but we'll see... there is a government review of this in progress, so maybe this is just the music business trying to make it was their idea all along and not what they are about to be told to do in the wake of the Sony rootkit fiasco.

      --
      UNIX? They're not even circumcised! Savages!
    2. Re:Not so hot by sparkz · · Score: 1, Troll
      Although this does mean that it's ok for you to burn a copy of your friend's cd
      No, it doesn't, you are wrong.

      it doesn't necessarily mean that it is ok to file share
      It certainly doesn't say that.

      P2P, for example bittorrent, could be seen as making copies for other people (as you upload data to them).
      No sh1t, Einstein

      --
      Author, Shell Scripting : Expert Re
    3. Re:Not so hot by Mr.+Underbridge · · Score: 1

      With such reading comprehension skills, you might prefer digg.com.

  11. ZONK! by iced_773 · · Score: 0


    At least put '\0'!

  12. Best. Summary. Ever. by Kawahee · · Score: 1, Redundant

    I dunno if anybody noticed that there was a story going through the pipeline with a huge chunk of text missing, but here's the complete article:

    UK music fans no longer face the threat of prosecution for copying their own CDs on to PCs or MP3 players, as long as the songs are only for personal use.

    Peter Jamieson, chairman of the British Phonographic Industry, said consumers would only be penalised if they made duplicates of songs for other people

    Currently anyone transferring music to portable devices breaks copyright laws.

    The music industry has traditionally turned a blind eye, however, in favour of targeting "professional" pirates.

    "We believe that we now need to make a clear and public distinction between copying for your own use and copying for dissemination to third parties," said Mr Jamieson, whose organisation represents the UK's record labels.

    He told the Commons select committee for culture, media and sport that he wanted to "make it unequivocally clear to the consumer that if they copy their CDs for their own private use in order to move the music from format to format, we will not pursue them".

    Domination 'not healthy'

    Mr Jamieson also called for Apple - which makes the popular iPod portable music player - to open up its iTunes software so it is compatible with the technology of other manufacturers.

    Apple applies a digital protection system to its downloads, which means they are not usually compatible with other companies' devices.

    He said iTunes' dominant market share in downloads was "not particularly healthy" and said he "would advocate that Apple opts for interoperability".

    Consumers in the UK pay 79p per track on iTunes and - generally - £7.90 for a full album, although this can vary according to the number of songs and the status of the artiste in question.

    In February, music industry investigators claimed someone in almost every street in every town in the UK was illegally copying music and film.

    The Federation Against Copyright Theft and British Phonographic Industry said home counterfeiters now accounted for the majority of their investigations

    --
    I'll subscribe to Slashdot when I see a month without a dupe, a typo, or an article the "editors" didn't read.
    1. Re:Best. Summary. Ever. by Twiceblessedman · · Score: 1

      It's ironic that he's saying domination is not healthy when talking about apple's drm by limiting other companies but it's ok to limit customers to what they can and can't do with what they purchased.

    2. Re:Best. Summary. Ever. by tacarat · · Score: 1

      It's ironic that he's saying domination is not healthy when talking about apple's drm by limiting other companies but it's ok to limit customers to what they can and can't do with what they purchased.

      Considering that they're now allowing more than was legal before, I guess the idea is really that too much domination isn't healthy. Apple just needs to be a sub every now and then

      --
      "Common sense will be the death of us all"
    3. Re:Best. Summary. Ever. by Trepalium · · Score: 1

      What they're really pissed about is the fact that the pricing situation is reversed for them right now. Apple currently sets the price for music, and they're none too pleased about that. They'd far rather there be competition on online music sales, because that way the cartel (oligopoly, whatever) can set the prices instead. So, yes, they're all "pro-consumer" right now. If they got their way, and were given the opportunity to dictate terms, I'd bet that attitude would change.

      --
      I used up all my sick days, so I'm calling in dead.
    4. Re:Best. Summary. Ever. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Here's the complete article

      You pirate!

  13. They couldn't copy from the article by hsmith · · Score: 1

    It is copyrighted.

  14. Great. As usual... by gardyloo · · Score: 1

    ...we schizophrenics are left to -- Who are you?

    Hi, I'm your other sel... Never mind. Want some free music?

    Do I! Let's go!

    1. Re:Great. As usual... by bl4nk · · Score: 1

      That isn't schizophrenia. That's DID (dissociative identity disorder) which is quite rare, and quite different from schizophrenia. Symptoms of schizophrenia include visual and auditory hallucinations, often degressing in to paranoid schizophrenia.

  15. Nitpicking by Umbral+Blot · · Score: 2, Informative

    I feel the need to nitpick the title: "UK Music Fans Can Copy Own Tracks". This would imply that other music fans, or UK fans previously, could not copy their own tracks. Maybe they couldn't figure out how to use the cd burner? A correct title would be: "UK Music Fans Allowed To Copy Own Tracks".

    1. Re:Nitpicking by grcumb · · Score: 1

      'I feel the need to nitpick the title: "UK Music Fans Can Copy Own Tracks". This would imply that other music fans, or UK fans previously, could not copy their own tracks. Maybe they couldn't figure out how to use the cd burner? A correct title would be: "UK Music Fans Allowed To Copy Own Tracks".'

      Yeah, and if my friends are any example, it's an important difference. They may be allowed to copy their own tracks, but they're still too stupid to know how. I always end up doing it for them.

      --
      Crumb's Corollary: Never bring a knife to a bun fight.
    2. Re:Nitpicking by mgblst · · Score: 1

      And what about me, who isn't a Music fan. Can I still copy my own tracks? The correct title would be

      "UK Citizens Allowed To Copy Own Tracks".

  16. Will the RIAA declare war on UK? by BlueStrat · · Score: 3, Interesting

    From TFA:

    "We believe that we now need to make a clear and public distinction between copying for your own use and copying for dissemination to third parties," said Mr Jamieson, whose organisation represents the UK's record labels.

    He told the Commons select committee for culture, media and sport that he wanted to "make it unequivocally clear to the consumer that if they copy their CDs for their own private use in order to move the music from format to format, we will not pursue them".


    Will the RIAA now pressure the US to have the UK kicked out of the WTO? Will we be invadng the UK next for "IP terrorism"? If visiting UK citizens bring their copied music with them on a visit, will they be arrested/fined by US Customs, their copied music confiscated?

    Between the French and the UK, the US copyright-cartels and the DRM-pushers have been receiving some major blows. I don't seriously believe the US would invade either the UK or France. (Mostly because they have way too many things that go "BOOM".)

    I do have to wonder what consequences the cartels will pressure the US into trying to apply to the UK and France over these actions in trying to free their citizens from the Damocles' Sword of copyright-criminalization by simply copying for their own use what they already bought and paid for and insisting on fairness and interoperability in DRM schemes.

    This ought to be interesting to watch. I hope that by raising objections to the UKs' and Frances' actions, they wake a few people up in the US as to the freedoms they are losing, and the raping of the Public Domain and *our* culture for profit.

    Cheers!

    Strat

    --
    Progressivism (aka US 'Liberalism'): Ideas so good they need a police/surveillance-state to enforce.
    1. Re:Will the RIAA declare war on UK? by sparkz · · Score: 1

      I, for one, welcome our US overlords. Really, I don't know what the Iraqis have been complaining about; I look forward to an endless invasion of my sovereign country with an unknown body count

      --
      Author, Shell Scripting : Expert Re
    2. Re:Will the RIAA declare war on UK? by MikeBabcock · · Score: 1

      Canada has had a similar private-copy exemption for a long time (since the early 80's) to what the UK is basically saying now.

      I can borrow a CD off you and rip it for my own enjoyment then give you back the CD, but you may not dupe the CD and give me the dupe (basically, IANAL).

      What I've been listening to

      --
      - Michael T. Babcock (Yes, I blog)
    3. Re:Will the RIAA declare war on UK? by arkhan_jg · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It's worth pointing out that the BPI is in fact, the British version of the RIAA. Mr Jamieson is speaking on behalf of the same big record labels when he speaks as a representative of the BPI (British Phonographic Institute) which is the British recording industry association/lobby group/vague legal threats mouthpiece.

      Maybe the record companies have realised they need a slightly more sane approach in the UK and France, as they can't buy off the legislature so easily as in the US? That said, we have just as much DRM if not more on our CDs. They've obviously decided to use technical measures rather than legal ones to stop people ripping CDs, because they probably fear a court case ruling against them and actually opening the door to media shifting; if they allow it themselves for personal use, it still remains technically illegal, and they can use DRM much more easily.

      --
      Remember kids, it's all fun and games until someone commits wholesale galactic genocide.
    4. Re:Will the RIAA declare war on UK? by cyber-vandal · · Score: 1

      I don't know about France but our politicians are just as prone to financial influence as yours are.

    5. Re:Will the RIAA declare war on UK? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think we're safe. Unlike Iraq, we actually do have WMD. And a well-trained, well-equipped modern military; I doubt we could defeat the full force of the US military, but with half their troops bogged down in Iraq and Afghanistan, we could probably inflict sufficient casualties on any invasion force that it would not be politically viable for the attack to continue.

      America would do well to remember what happened the last time she invaded British territory, in 1812... I seem to recall Washington ablaze and a hasty return to the status quo ante, and that was just with the reserves we could spare from the rather bigger threat posed by Napoleon...

    6. Re:Will the RIAA declare war on UK? by G+Morgan · · Score: 1

      Yes we have WMD and the codes necessary to utilise them are locked up safely in the Whitehouse as our consession to the SALT. Indeed we could hack the detonators in pretty short notice but if the US was to invade the UK if would be in full nuclear force and we'd be well below sea level before we had a chance to respond. In reality it won't happen but never believe our WMD are a defense while they are crippled by needing US consent for launch (or being hacked).

    7. Re:Will the RIAA declare war on UK? by G+Morgan · · Score: 1

      Not really the parties are capped to a spending limit in the UK that essentially nullifies their ability to be bribed. True enough theres the loans for peerages scandal but thats low ball compared to what goes on in the US and the fact the UK is up in arms over people buying their way into the Lords bodes well for our country IMHO. All donations have to be made public now and thats an extra barrier to corruption. I think the major difference is most of the British population don't believe that rampant capitalism helps the nation anymore than moderate capitalism so all the let companies have their own way is completely unnecessary. The real enemy in Britain is the current government rather than corperations. They are screwing us over with the only benefit being to their ego. Blair is on his side and his side alone.

    8. Re:Will the RIAA declare war on UK? by CountBrass · · Score: 1

      Have you been sleeping? Did you miss the whole loans-for-honours scandal where Tony Blair's government accepted large "loans" (which don't "count" towards your limit on donations, but are, strangely, never re-paid) in exchange for honours (knighthoods, peerages etc)?

      --
      Bad analogies are like waxing a monkey with a rainbow.
    9. Re:Will the RIAA declare war on UK? by G+Morgan · · Score: 1

      If you read my post you'd have seen the loans for peerages scandal mentioned directly and dismissed as not as relevant as what goes on in the US because:
      1. The amounts of money involved were trivial in comparison
      2. It is being made illegal to do it in future as a result of the scandal

  17. A good acknowledgement by Aeron65432 · · Score: 1

    It is entirely possible for the recording industry to reach a compromise with users over mp3s. The idea that you aren't allowed to rip, mix, and copy your own cd's/mp3s/etc is ridiculous, and it's good thing that the Recording industry (at least in the UK) has seen some basic common sense.

  18. Record Industry Statements? by TwilightSentry · · Score: 1

    I remember the RIAA said once in a court case that they wholly condoned copying of CDs for fair use, especially for transfer onto portable devices.

    A few months later, they issued a statement which basically said, "We don't believe in fair use. You need out permission to buy, own, listen to, back up, sell, etc. the music." (My own paraphrasing; the original legaliese was something like "Unauthorized copying in any form, such as for transfer to a portable music device, is illegal.")

    Is the market like that over in the UK?

    --
    How to enable garbage collection on a system without protected memory: #define malloc() ((void *) rand())
  19. Re:Surpised by Free Software by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
  20. well that's lovely, but... by ltwally · · Score: 1
    "Peter Jamieson, chairman of the British Phonographic Industry, said 'consumers would only be penalized if they made duplicates of songs for other people.'"
    Well, that's lovely, but Peter Jamieson, chairman of the British Pornographic, er, Phonographic Industry, does not, contrary to his wishes, create the laws. Also of consideration is the worth of his word. One day he says it's OK, the next day he'll be suing you for doing it. Corporate policy has a tendency to change like that ... especially with organisations such as the BPI/RIAA/MPAA etc etc.

    Basically, what I'm saying is that no body should pay any attention to this, because it's not worth the paper it's printed on.

    --



    /dev/random
    1. Re:well that's lovely, but... by kfg · · Score: 1

      Peter Jamieson . . . does not . . .create the laws

      Correct. What he does is invokeAlso of consideration is the worth of his word.

      Aye! Theeeeere's the rub.

      KFG

    2. Re:well that's lovely, but... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      One day he says it's OK, the next day he'll be suing you for doing it.

      Which he's perfectly entitled to do....and the law suit would be dismissed the minute it got to court - because UK law has always allowed copying for this purpose - it's quite obviously (IMO) fair use. I'm not even sure why this has been posted as 'news' in the first place - its been this way for a very long time.

      On the whole IP/copyright subject I think that people here in the UK and Europe still have it much better than those in the US - common sense still prevails - most of the time. One reason for this might be that (at least based on what I read here) many of the suits in the US have been (at least initially) "John Doe" suits - this form of suit isn't possible under UK law - quite simply - if you don't know the name of the person you wish to sue - you can't sue them.

      Although I think that UK law (and law everywhere) needs to be adjusted in this respect I'm glad that the legal system here in the UK doesnt seem to give carte blanche to the industry representatives as it seems to in the US.

    3. Re:well that's lovely, but... by pjt33 · · Score: 1
      One day he says it's OK, the next day he'll be suing you for doing it.
      I believe that if he did that he would risk perjury charges. Evidence given to a parliamentary select committee is treated seriously.
  21. It's all fun and games until... by Terranaut · · Score: 1

    Someone stores his CD collection on his hard drive, then sells the "hard copies" for £3 ($4.50 - $5) a piece. :-)

    1. Re:It's all fun and games until... by Terranaut · · Score: 1

      I feel that morally it is right for the BPI to require that files made from hard copies to be restricted to be played in a limited number for devices, as there must be a way to prevent the "ripped" tracks from being played by the rest of the world if there are freely distributed by someone who doesn't get the meaning of "fair use". There also must be a way to prevent those tracks from being re-burned to CD's

      Also having one program (or DRM system) to add the restriction would make tracking those who ignore fair use principles easier than having a governmental department having to wade through 1,000 and 1 media player algorhythms to find out who was the source of the ripped file.

  22. In 2 Nutshells by realitybath1 · · Score: 0

    1. Look nice by giving people what should have always been their undeniable right. 2. Apple's market power limits our (clients') market power.

  23. The law has NOT changed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    All he says is:
    "If you rip your own CD, don't worry because we won't pursue you."

    From a legal point of vue, nothing has changed ! And he can change his mind.

    Also, note that with what he said, if you rip your friends CD you'll get sued.

  24. this isn't really news by rucs_hack · · Score: 1

    I've been recording music that I bought onto cassette/cd for, let me see, about 25 years, perhaps 30. Obviously not on cd to start with though.

    I don't buy albums from the main labels any more, because 99% of them are crap, produced to make profit, and nothing else. There's nothing new there either, it's been going downhill ever since the spice girls.

    I do buy music, but only from indie publishers, and then only from bands who's music I can download to try out.
    And yes, I copy them as soon as I get them, then put the originals away.

    1. Re:this isn't really news by cyber-vandal · · Score: 1

      Mainstream music has been shite since well before the Spice Girls.

  25. Mod parent up! by mad+zambian · · Score: 1

    The law hasn't changed to make it legal to copy your own music. It is just them saying that they won't enforce the law and sue you.
    Big difference.
    The weasel words are "music that you own."
    So borrowing a CD from a friend and ripping that is still a no-no.
    The record industry apparently feels it is essential to increase the copyright period from 50 to 95 years as well.

    The record industry hasn't changed.

    --
    Trying to associate Microsoft with "fun" is like trying to associate Satan with aromatherapy. -Tycho
  26. British Pornagraphy Industry? by Solokron · · Score: 1

    Almost..Almost...Almost...There we are. Well done.

    --
    30% off web hosting. Coupon code "SLASHDOT".
    1. Re:British Pornagraphy Industry? by DrScotsman · · Score: 1

      Sounds like you'll be getting a drive-by argument from us soon.

  27. Do you trust them? by dotoole · · Score: 1

    The BPI has promised not to pursue legal action against people who copy music to portable devices. This is not an acknowledgment of fair use. Personally I'll be holding off on the celebrations until fair use if protected by law, not flimsy promises.

    1. Re:Do you trust them? by G+Morgan · · Score: 1

      The courts will consider this statement as good as a verbal contract. It would be very difficult to back track from this position. Generally British judges are very good at putting common sense above flaws in the law and the way the law is handled doesn't give the rich as much power as it does in the US. If the BPI sued me tomorrow the state would pay all my expenses if I cannot pay them myself, so it would turn into the BPI verses the UK in terms of financial resources and the Judges would not allow SCO style stretch the case out until the opposition goes bankrupt.

    2. Re:Do you trust them? by vidarh · · Score: 1
      IANAL, but the legal term in question is "promissory estoppel", and applies in most common law jurisdictions. Essentially if you make a promise and someone acts based on that promise, and it would be inequitable for the person who made the promise to go back on it later, the promise will be seen by the court as binding.

      In this case it would clearly be inequitable for the BPI to make this promise and then turn around and sue someone who's copied music because of the promise.

      But ote that nothing would stop the BPI from going back on their promise and state that from date X they WILL start suing, but the courts would likely hold that the current promise constitutes promissory estoppel until the BPI makes a statement contradicting their current promise.

  28. I hear the NSA has discovered... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    ...that the UK has a nuclear weapons project. Rumsfeld and Cheney are right now in an emergency meeting with GWB, the RIAA, and the JCoS. An invasion appears imminent. Curse those Brit terrorists! Curse them right to Hell!

  29. This seems contradictory to me.. by plasmacutter · · Score: 1

    The formats itunes uses are perfectly compatible with any other player save when encrypted with "fairplay" DRM.

    First this guy says he believes consumers should be free to copy format to format, then he calls for apple to license out its drm to other manufacturers.

    It seems to me like this guy doesn't actually want people copying from format to format, but instead wants people to only be able to copy from one DRM format to another.

    He needs to get it through his thick skull, DRM is intentional incompatibility and is diametrically opposed to the concept of format shifting.

    --
    VLC FOR MAC IS DYING! IF YOU DEVELOP, PLEASE SAVE IT!!
    1. Re:This seems contradictory to me.. by sketchykg · · Score: 1

      Indeed. Instead of telling Apple to license its DRM, why don't the record industry cartels and governments petition/let Apple to remove all the DRM. Apple can sell the plain ole mpa files and all the competitors are happy. I mean they are so concerned by anti-competitive practices, right? Silence? Yeah, that's what I thought.

  30. They're no better than the RIAA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    All that these guys are saying is that they won't bring suit against you for making your own personal copies. But this is not actually any kind of a concession, because they can't find you out anyway.
    The RIAA doesn't sue anyone for making purely personal copies, so it's not surprising to hear the same from their UKian counterparts... but as soon as you start sharing music on the internet, they will be happy to take your ass to court.

  31. Excellent by labratuk · · Score: 1
    Mr Jamieson also called for Apple - which makes the popular iPod portable music player - to open up its iTunes software so it is compatible with the technology of other manufacturers. Apple applies a digital protection system to its downloads, which means they are not usually compatible with other companies' devices.

    Haha.

    "But Apple's DRM is super extra good because it's Apple, guys, and they're on our side. It's not Steve's fault - the music industry tells him he has to cripple the files."
    --
    Malike Bamiyi wanted my assistance.
  32. oh reheheally? by tehwebguy · · Score: 1

    "Mr Jamieson also called for Apple - which makes the popular iPod portable music player - to open up its iTunes software so it is compatible with the technology of other manufacturers."

    I guess Mr. Jamieson (if that is his real name..) forgot that other manufacturers could choose to offer non-drm'd .mp3 files which would work on the iPod, and any other mp3 player on the planet.

    not to mention, didn't the ipod come out ages before any of the "other manufacturers" invent their own drm?

    --
    -- lol pwned
    1. Re:oh reheheally? by julesh · · Score: 1

      I guess Mr. Jamieson (if that is his real name..) forgot that other manufacturers could choose to offer non-drm'd .mp3 files which would work on the iPod, and any other mp3 player on the planet.

      I think what he's aiming at is more the ability to download from iTMS and play on a non-apple device.

  33. British Whatographic Institute?? by acercanto · · Score: 1

    I swear, every time I read that name, my brain reads it British Pr0nographic Institute. Every time. Maybe I need to get my mind out of the gutter..

    --
    You can have only two of the following three qualities when developing a product: cheap, fast or good.
  34. AAC is an open std ..... and so compatible.... by aJester · · Score: 2, Interesting

    My understanding is the DRM was "invented" so that the Content owners can restrict the device in which their content/music plays. Or to rephrase, the DRM is there *BECAUSE* RIAA insisted on it as a pre-condition for access the catalog. If the British Music Labels want the music to be "compatible" on all devices, am sure Apple will have NO problem offering DRM free AAC music. Right? As long as they offer their catalogs without stipulating DRM be there, wouldn't Apple be able to offer the downloads in UK drm-free AAC? To me this whole article is a sham.. A case of the pot calling the kettle black! Just.. a ... Jester

  35. well.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I wonder if the British Pornographic Industry.. or BPI fer short will sue me if I copy my "moves" to the neighbours wife..

    1. Re:well.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, twice nothing is still nothing, so I think you're safe.

  36. BPI owns all music copyright now? by ikekrull · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I mean, its nice for this guy to say that BPI won't sue - but whats to stop other copyright holders using the statutes of law, as they are written, to prosecute those who are quite clearly breaking it by making personal copies.

    The BPI doesnt own copyright on all music, and so they have absolutely no standing to make any general claims around what UK citizens do and do not have to fear when copying music to their iPods.

    For example, if I publish a piece of music on a CD and sell it to joe blow at a gig, and joe blow ends up with it on their iPod, then they have broken the law. I would be well within my rights to bring a case against them, under UK law, and the BPI has nothing to do with it.

    The BPI, by spreading this misconception that all music in the UK is free of personal use restrictions is effectively advocating the piracy of works over which it has no rights whatsoever.

    I mean, maybe these corporations and institutes figure that because they bought the laws initially they should be free to interpret them any way they like, but in my view they need to make it very clear that this waiver only applies to BPI-licensed materials, and that other content is still protected by the statutes as written.

    You are *not* free to copy any music you like, for personal use.

    --
    I gots ta ding a ding dang my dang a long ling long
    1. Re:BPI owns all music copyright now? by muuh-gnu · · Score: 2

      > advocating the piracy of works over which it has no rights whatsoever.

      You obviously have no idea what "piracy" is. Copying a track from a CD to a player is _not_ "piracy", regardless of the author being happy about this or not.

      > You are *not* free to copy any music you like, for personal use.

      Which in the real world, just doesnt matter. I dont know in which fascistic dimension you are residing, but here its quite normal for _anybody_ who ever purchased a digital player to copy tracks onto it.

    2. Re:BPI owns all music copyright now? by jazman · · Score: 1

      Read the law. You would need to prove substantial loss to yourself caused by Joe Blow copying your CD to his iPod. Since there is no loss to yourself in this situation (since you don't sell iPods loaded with your music, or music in iPod-only format), you have effectively no case. If you managed to squeeze a judgement out of the system and expected compensation, you would be compensated for your actual loss, which is nothing. Joe is technically in the wrong, but there's nowt you can do about it. If your music is that precious, don't play it to anyone and don't sell CDs.

    3. Re:BPI owns all music copyright now? by ikekrull · · Score: 1

      Oh, theres no way in hell i would ever consider suing anyone for listening to my music. The point is that the head of the BPI is advocating illegal activities.

      Also, where DRM is concerned, breaking a DRM method in order to copy the music - Lets say i release a CSS-encrypted DVD and joe blow rips it to his video iPod, then there are specific criminal penalties under the EUCD.

      I'm not threatening anyone with anything, just pointing out that the head of the BPI has no standing to make his claims, and that current UK law is ridiculous.

      --
      I gots ta ding a ding dang my dang a long ling long
  37. Mod parent gibberish by @madeus · · Score: 1

    The law hasn't changed to make it legal to copy your own music. It is just them saying that they won't enforce the law and sue you.

    Good Fucking Greif. It's legal to copy your own music for personal use. Get a grip on reality and stop suggesting that's anything but the case.

    That's explcitly what tape recorders, mini disc players, VHS and DVD recoders are for (in fact, it would in fact be a crimimal offence - and not just the UK - to sell them if the practice was actually illegal).

    The weasel words are "music that you own."So borrowing a CD from a friend and ripping that is still a no-no.

    Those are not weasel words in any shape or form. They are communicating their very reasonable position quite straightforwardly.

    Like many of todays 'yoof', you don't seem to understand the concept of 'paying for something you ought to' though.

    The record industry hasn't changed.

    You mean because they want you to pay for stuff they are selling? What an odd idea!

    1. Re:Mod parent gibberish by ikekrull · · Score: 2, Informative

      Have you read the law? It's illegal to copy music in the UK without a license to do so, even for personal use.

      And yes, there was certainly legal controversy over whether VCRs etc. were legal, and the only reason these devices do exist is because have been found to have substantial non-infringing uses.

      Theres nothing illegal to use an mp3 player to play back your own material, material legally supplied to you in the mp3 format, material you have a license to 'format-shift' or public domain materials, and also to play material where 'fair use' applies (this does not apply to personal use). Using an mp3 player or other device to play copyrighted content supplied on CD that you do not have permission to format-shift is illegal.

      Where did you get the idea your initial assertion was true?

      --
      I gots ta ding a ding dang my dang a long ling long
    2. Re:Mod parent gibberish by Ngwenya · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Have you read the law? It's illegal to copy music in the UK without a license to do so, even for personal use.


      Quite correct. Not just music, but books, software (actually, there is a right to backup, which has been severely damaged by a clueless bit of judicial activism) and video. Any copyright work may not be copied without permission. There are a very few exceptions; but copying your own stuff is still not legal. It's insane, and everybody ignores the law. Now the music labels say they won't prosecute - but they also don't back a change to the law either. They want to have their cake and eat it. Also note that they're mega-fans of DRM. So you might have the "right" to copy your music, but not the ability. And it's an offence to bypass DRM in the UK. So, all in all - thanks BPI. And thanks for allowing us to get wet when it rains; and get suntans in the sunshine too.

      The simple truth is that the BPI could never have really filed suit over someone filling their iPods with their own CD material. We have no statutory damages for copyright infringement here - so the BPI would have to prove and quantify their actual damage. No court would have bought the argument, so the BPI would (at best) have got nominal damages, and probably end up out of pocket for court costs. The courts don't like people bringing harassing lawsuits. This announcement of policy is just aligning their public face with the reality of the world.

      And yes, there was certainly legal controversy over whether VCRs etc. were legal, and the only reason these devices do exist is because have been found to have substantial non-infringing uses.


      Actually, video recording (for time-shifting purposes) are specifically not infringing by virtue of section 50 of the Copyrights, Designs and Patents Act.

      --Ng
    3. Re:Mod parent gibberish by @madeus · · Score: 1

      Have you read the law?

      I am greatly amused at the notion you might have!

      While IANAL, I am familiar with relevant legislation, if that's what you were getting at.

      It's illegal to copy music in the UK without a license to do so, even for personal use.

      That is not true. In the UK, the copyright design and patents act explicitly allows individuals to do just that under what it terms use for "research and private study".

      Obviously it does not give carte blanche permission to give copies to all your friends though ("oh noes!" students across the land cry), but even sharing copies of media with family / household members is seen as "probably" legal, according to review by a government task force set up to investigate it (which is as definitive as they could come up with).

      Using an mp3 player or other device to play copyrighted content supplied on CD that you do not have permission to format-shift is illegal.

      No it's not illegal, nor is illegal to format and/or time shift using a VCR or a Mini Disc, nor are ISP's who cache such content on their proxy servers committing an offence, nor is it illegal to make backup copies of your computer software, even if EULA says it is (and other urban legends).

      Theres nothing illegal to use an mp3 player to play back your own material, material legally supplied to you in the mp3 format, material you have a license to 'format-shift' or public domain materials, and also to play material where 'fair use' applies (this does not apply to personal use)

      'Fair use' is an American term with specific meaning, it does not apply in the UK. Perhaps the term you were looking for is 'Fair Dealing', which is a different thing I should point out. It is insubstantial, vague and in need of improvement, but it still allows for copies for personal use as it stands under "private study".

      To re-iterate a previous point, if it were not so, that would mean unequivocally anyone who sell's iPods or Mini Disc's (now there is an irony) or who makes available copies of MP3 ripping software (including Apple's iTunes) would therefore be guilty of secondary infringement by order of supplying tools for the intended purpose of assisting in copyright violation - which is an interesting taking on things!

      It seems like what your looking for a nice codified European style civi-law that says very clearly "This is illegal" and "but this is okay" - English law very often doesn't work like that though (as a result, the law is harder to interpret with a trade-off, at least in theory, being you get better reasoned judgements).

    4. Re:Mod parent gibberish by Ngwenya · · Score: 1
      It's illegal to copy music in the UK without a license to do so, even for personal use.


      That is not true. In the UK, the copyright design and patents act explicitly allows individuals to do just that under what it terms use for "research and private study".

      Obviously it does not give carte blanche permission to give copies to all your friends though ("oh noes!" students across the land cry), but even sharing copies of media with family / household members is seen as "probably" legal, according to review by a government task force set up to investigate it (which is as definitive as they could come up with).


      I don't know to which government task force you referring - perhaps a reference would be useful? What I do know is that the All-Party Internet Group believes the same as the BPI and the Patent Office - namely that it is an infringement. (Note: not illegal which means a breach of criminal law. I know I'm very sloppy with that word, so I can't blame others if they use it in the everyday sense of the word, ie "something that you're not supposed to do")

      From the APIG report (report on DRM), p9, para .41

      It was quite clear to us that the 'letter of the law' would be quite a surprise to many of the individuals who submitted responses. People told us that they expected to be able to copy CDs as a backup (in case of scratches), or to make compilation albums to play in their cars (or when out and about in their wheelchairs). However, these are almost invariably illegal activities in the UK!


      Note that the MPs are also using the word "illegal" sloppily.

      To re-iterate a previous point, if it were not so, that would mean unequivocally anyone who sell's iPods or Mini Disc's (now there is an irony) or who makes available copies of MP3 ripping software (including Apple's iTunes) would therefore be guilty of secondary infringement by order of supplying tools for the intended purpose of assisting in copyright violation - which is an interesting taking on things!


      No - the tools you mention could enable the ripping of stuff which you do have permission (ie, if there's a significant non-infringing use, then it's not secondary infringement).

      --Ng
  38. Choice quote by cgenman · · Score: 2, Funny

    Mr Jamieson also called for Apple to open up its iTunes software so it is compatible with the technology of other manufacturers.

    Mr Jamieson further went on to call for legislators to stop the partisian bickering, Walmart to pay their employees a living wage, and for those dogs to stop barking so damned late so that he can get some damned sleep.

  39. But here's the thing... by 91degrees · · Score: 3, Informative

    UK copyright law has, and has always had an section for "private study" under the fair dealing exceptions. The copyright office has clarified that private study includes listening to music purely for personal enjoyment. Whether this would allow one to copy an entire song or album is a matter for consideration, but in the past, British courts have been quite permissive over private use and fair dealing. The fact that there's this exception, and no case law on the matter, means that it's quite possible that the people the BPI is not going to sue aren't breaching coyright in the first place.

  40. Blah! by WCD_Thor · · Score: 1

    I'm getting tired of people trying to force Apple to open up its software. Deal with it or go somewhere else, if enough people go somewhere else, they will change, but quit complaining. Apple has every right to be an asshole with their software, because it is thier's. Thats how life works, people get to do what they want with their own damn stuff (to a reasnable extant, which this is).

  41. Except by Sonshi · · Score: 1

    He's not talking about songs from other music stores being able to play on the ipod.

    He's talking about songs from itunes playing on other mp3 players, which is not possible at present.

    He has a point.

  42. Wife unavailable for comment by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    yeah yeah,
    "Meanwhile, his wife, Jenna were unavailable for comment, she had her mouth full"

  43. Fascistic Dimension? by ikekrull · · Score: 1
    You mean the UK.

    Take a look at the legislation, specifically the 1988 copyright legislation as amended by the 2003 EUCD directive, and you'll find you're living in exactly the same fascistic dimension as I am.

    In fact, take a look at this page:

    http://www.patent.gov.uk/copy/indetail/usingcopyri ght.htm

    i quote:

    But if I've bought something, can't I use it however I like?

    Just buying a copy of a book, CD, video, computer program, etc. does not necessarily give you the right to make further copies (even for private use) or play or show them in public. The right to do these things will generally remain with the copyright owner, whose permission you would need. You should note that photocopying a work, scanning a work to produce an electronic copy and downloading a copy of a work which is in an electronic form (eg. on a CD-ROM or an on-line database) all involve copying the work so that permission to copy is generally needed.

    It is of course quite normal to do it, but it's still illegal.

    --
    I gots ta ding a ding dang my dang a long ling long
  44. Well, you better tell the UK Patent Office. by ikekrull · · Score: 2, Informative
    Try visiting:

    http://www.patent.gov.uk/copy/indetail/usingcopyri ght.htm

    Heres a nice succint quote from 'the horse's mouth':

    But if I've bought something, can't I use it however I like?

    Just buying a copy of a book, CD, video, computer program, etc. does not necessarily give you the right to make further copies (even for private use) or play or show them in public. The right to do these things will generally remain with the copyright owner, whose permission you would need. You should note that photocopying a work, scanning a work to produce an electronic copy and downloading a copy of a work which is in an electronic form (eg. on a CD-ROM or an on-line database) all involve copying the work so that permission to copy is generally needed.

    --
    I gots ta ding a ding dang my dang a long ling long
  45. Something's got to give... by Haeleth · · Score: 3, Insightful

    It is of course quite normal to do it, but it's still illegal.

    That's a very interesting point. Ultimately, in a democracy, surely something that becomes normal behaviour is going to end up becoming legal?

    Consider homosexuality, for example. In the late 19th century you have a number of famous cases of people being jailed for having gay sex (Oscar Wilde and so forth). Fast forward to today, and because British society as a whole now believes any sexual practice involving consenting adults is OK, the only controversies I can think of in recent years are those that relate to homosexuality in children or churches.

    In other cases, the behaviour remains technically illegal but is de facto permitted; e.g. the way even the police now regularly cruise at 80 on motorways and nobody bats an eyelid. I suspect that the only reason the speed limit hasn't been raised is that nobody faces jail for doing 80, so the public sees no reason to demand a change in the law.

    Contrast cases where a significant part of the population thinks a behaviour should remain illegal: the Lambeth experiment with tolerance of cannabis use managed to cause quite a controversy, and there's no reason to suppose that law will become any more liberal than it currently is, because the majority of the population seems to agree that cannabis use should remain illegal but should be punished fairly lightly.

    Where does copying music for personal use fit into all this? I suspect it's going to end up de facto legal but not de jure, since the music industry wants to avoid the risk of a slippery slope; again, we see the same effect in both the examples above (the government is reluctant to raise any speed limit for fear of encouraging people to drive even faster, and reluctant to liberalise drug laws for fear of encouraging wider use).

    But it does seem strange, and strangely incompatible with democracy as it's popularly understood, to have a law deliberately criminalising "acceptable" activities, with no intention of enforcing it, solely to discourage "unacceptable" activities...

  46. Not news at all by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

    This has always been the case in the UK. Although, technically, it is a breach of copyright, it has always been tolerated.

    The issue came up when tape recorders first came out. At the time it was eventually made clear. The same thing happened when the VCR emerged - it was made clear that taping for time shifting was OK and would be tolerated.

    --
    const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
    SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    1. Re:Not news at all by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This has always been the case in the UK. Although, technically, it is a breach of copyright, it has always been tolerated. The issue came up when tape recorders first came out. At the time it was eventually made clear. The same thing happened when the VCR emerged - it was made clear that taping for time shifting was OK and would be tolerated.

      No, you're confused here. The Amstrad case does not deal with a "toleration" of personal copying - it said that there was a significant non-infringing use for the tape-to-tape recorder, in that people might wish to copy cassettes that they had made themselves. This is entirely different to tolerance of duplication of coprighted works for personal use- they are two separate things.

      Unforunately, the statement made by the BPI only applies to part of the CD - whilst you may not be chased for infringement of the sound recording (mechanical reproduction), the BPI does not necessarily own the rights in the underlying musical work. As such, they cannot say that you will not be sued, as they do not control that right.

      Looking at it from a different point of view, though - has anyone been sued for copying a CD to a tape to play in the car, or for ripping a CD to a music player? Unauthorised copying is a civil act, and, to successfully sue, you'd have to prove damage. Sure, it doesn't stop someone from forcing a settlement out of you, because you don't want / have the resources to defend yourself, but, chances are the damage is minimal. This is different to uploading / distributing to the public / public performance, which has been the focus of most, if not every, of the P2P cases to date.

  47. This is not what you want by asuffield · · Score: 1

    This is a company (or group of companies, it's not entirely clear) who is saying "this is illegal and we could wreck your life for it in court... but we've decided to let you do it. For now."

    Aside from being arrogant and pretentious, it's selective enforcement and shouldn't be allowed. Companies should not be the authority on what actions you may or may not do with the things they produce. They should not have laws that allow them to sue anybody when they feel they have a reason, because a company will always abuse this power, sooner or later - they are ruled by the bottom line.

    We don't want their permission. We want the laws changed so that we don't need their permission.

  48. Actually, it's worth a lot. by KitesWorld · · Score: 1

    If they've said that they won't pursue, in the press (ie, in front of millions of witnesses), then they've effectively given up their right to pursue someone for those actions. The nice thing about the courts in the UK is that they actually hold people to their word - if the BPI tried to take action against someone, all the defendant would have to do is refer the judge to this (very public) statement and the case gets thrown out.

    It's nice to live in a country that still respects common law. :)

    1. Re:Actually, it's worth a lot. by ltwally · · Score: 1
      This has little to do with common law -- and they would be perfectly within their rights to change their minds. That is their RIGHT. When the government says it won't sue -- you can hold them to it. When a corporation says that, you cannot. It's that simple.

      And, no, just because you live in GB doesn't mean that this changes. Go talk to a lawyer.

      --



      /dev/random
  49. wow... I need more coffee by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    First read through the article came across as "music fans in the UK won't have to fear litigation from the British Pornographic Industry", then saw Jamieson.... thinking they misspelled Jameson....

    What does music fans have to do with porn?

    Oh wait, I think I need some more coffee......

  50. Just a quick note... by KitesWorld · · Score: 1

    Uk copyright law doesn't have a fair use clause. Instead, it's 'fair dealing', and your only legal entitlement under it is to make copies for research purposes.

    It's not that UK law has always allowed for it - in reality, it never has. It's that the law as it stands has never actually been enforced. Just the way we like it. :D

  51. Dear Mr by network23 · · Score: 1
    "Mr Jamieson also called for Apple - which makes the popular iPod portable music player - to open up its iTunes software so it is compatible with the technology of other manufacturers. Apple applies a digital protection system to its downloads, which means they are not usually compatible with other companies' devices.


    Dear Mr Jameison,


    Please go fuck yourself with your fucking WIndows Media PC. Tell your fucking friends at Microsoft to open up their fucking Windows Media DRM so it will work on other operating systems than your own fucking Microsoft Windows.


  52. "open", eh? by mpaque · · Score: 1

    open up its iTunes software so it is compatible with the technology of other manufacturers.

    So, does he mean open as in Open Media Commons http://www.openmediacommons.org/ or does he really mean that Apple should bow to Microsoft Windows Media DRM? (BPI and Microsoft are partners in a number of DRM related projects.)

  53. Grass on other side may appear greener by matt+me · · Score: 1

    Hah. Lovely as that sounds, I don't think that is the truth. Court cases are brought against filesharers, ISP illegally supplying their addresses to record companies who lack court orders.

    In truth, no-one here cares about DRM, free software or copyright. It's well outside the public conscience. Media coverage of this stuff, with the exception of the technology program on BBC world/news, there is none. Any colunns in newspaper typically contain laudible inaccuracies, laughible misconceptions and livacious prejudices. Most people don't know what DRM (or a stem cell) is.

    In France, the parliament lobbied to rule the development of free software illegal (1), a threat to french software businesses. So much for freedom, equality and brotherhood. In the UK, *very* few people outside labs and universities use linux. Some people use FireFox cos it's quite good but they wouldn't understand the GNU public license. *I* get out, too.

    http://fsffrance.org/news/article2005-11-25.en.htm l

  54. Modern Society Hates Sharing by Makarakalax · · Score: 1

    I suppose the news is that the BPI have no tolerence for me giving my friends my music and vice versa. I don't do p2p and feel a little insulted that sharing with my friends is some kind of criminal offence. We all buy plenty of music.