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Internet Deconstructing State Church in Finland

Agnostic writes "Freethinkers of the city of Tampere, who advocate separation of state and church in Finland, created a Web site in 2003 to assist people in resigning from the church. The Web site soon became a big success in Finland. 39% of all resignations in 2004 went through the web site and 69% of all resignations in 2005. In the same process 22% more people resigned from the church in 2005 than in 2004. The most common reason cited for resigning from the church has been saving church income tax (1.3% on average)."

103 of 808 comments (clear)

  1. Church? by Irashtar · · Score: 5, Funny

    Nothing for you to see here. Please move along..
    I resigned from the church ages ago, where's the site to help people resign from the state?

    1. Re:Church? by gl4ss · · Score: 5, Funny
      --
      world was created 5 seconds before this post as it is.
    2. Re:Church? by monoqlith · · Score: 2, Funny

      Only kernel developers can access that site.

    3. Re:Church? by nelsonal · · Score: 2, Informative

      http://travel.state.gov/law/citizenship/citizenshi p_776.html It's not just a quick form though you have to sign an oath in front of a diplomat.

      --
      Degaussing scares the bad magnetism out of the monitor and fills it with good karma.
    4. Re:Church? by east+coast · · Score: 3, Insightful

      So, how is it that when Bin Laden says something like that, he's a terrorist, but when Joe Sixpack says it, he's just standing up for the second amendment?

      Because people who have a problem with an inanimate object don't seem to understand that there are various ways to use it. It's the end goal of it's use that is the problem, not the object itself.

      Don't forget that bullets have enslaved people just as they have freed people.

      Perhaps if Bin Laden was threating you with death unless you served his purpose you'd understand the difference.

      --
      Dedicated Cthulhu Cultist since 4523 BC.
    5. Re:Church? by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I think you are mistaken. Bin Laden does not consider him a freedom fighter.

      Bin Laden considers himself to be the next caliph of a new massive islamic state. He wants a strictly run theocracy free from immorality. He does not even want freedom for himself. I mean, you have a very wealthy but religious guy who could do anything he wants. He chooses to push islam, try to prevent corruption of a certain population by non-islamic values, and lead his own private little army.

      --
      She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
  2. church income tax? by rubycodez · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Could someone from over there please explain how this Church Income Tax works? sounds scary. Of course, over here in the U.S. the old traditional Baptist churchs do their best to get everyone to tithe (10% of income), but it's not a line item on our form 1040

    1. Re:church income tax? by gl4ss · · Score: 5, Informative

      it's just on top of the normal tax, built in to the system so you don't pay them seperately... so you don't think about it even usually unless someone mentions it to you and tells you that there is a website where you can resign.

      in medieval or something times it was 1/10th of income(or potates/wheat/etc you produced.. I'm not exactly sure how it went, been a while since I was in history class).

      --
      world was created 5 seconds before this post as it is.
    2. Re:church income tax? by C32 · · Score: 2, Funny

      Over here in olde yurp' a lot of countries are old monarchies and as such, when christianity became popular, kings would mandate by law or edict that everyone else adopt this new God.

      So when democracy came about, the laws about christianity and the "state church" just kinda stayed on the books :)

      To be fair, it's fairly simple to opt-out of, and one does get something in return for the tax (christenings, weddings, funerals etc. are all free of charge).

    3. Re:church income tax? by hpa · · Score: 5, Informative

      In Finland, if you're a member of the State Church (which you are by birth, but you can withdraw), they get to add a fixed percentage to your income tax bill. Sweden had the same system until 2000 when they abolished the State Church (the Church itself still exists, of course, but it's no longer a Government institution.) There, the system has been modified so that any religious organization which a defined membership that meets certain criteria can apply to tax their members. I think the rate is still set by the Government, though.

    4. Re:church income tax? by WWWWolf · · Score: 5, Informative

      Church income tax (Kirkollisvero) is only paid by members of Finnish Evangelic Lutheran Church and the Finnish Orthodox Church. It's just what it seems like: Part of the income tax (exactly how much depends on the city you live in) goes to the church. No other churches are currently entitled to this stuff, but other churches are, like all other organisations, free to collect membership fees as they see necessary.

      It's an old, old, OLD taxation relic, and due to the size of these churches, the system makes sense for their operations.

      Apparently, it's also possible to apply for exemption of the church income tax, partially or wholly.

      (Thanks to fi.wikipedia...)

    5. Re:church income tax? by WWWWolf · · Score: 5, Informative
      if you're a member of the State Church (which you are by birth, but you can withdraw),

      <nitpick> ...which you are by birth, if you've been baptised, and thus member of the church and thus furthermore listed in the Church's census registry... </nitpick>

      As a rule, people born in Lutheran or Orthodox (even in name only) families get their kids baptised and thus to the church's books. Hardcore atheist families can always get their kids named in the boring red-tape way, and I think there's no law against church-goers doing that, aside of getting more than a few weird looks... =)

      Besides, it's not like the kid is going to pay the taxes in question until they can actually get a job, anyway =)

    6. Re:church income tax? by plague3106 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      And yet the church (any church) talks about how declining membership is a sign of degraded moral and family values.

      I see it as people finally waking up and realizing that god is myth, no different than greek legend.

    7. Re:church income tax? by JediLow · · Score: 4, Interesting

      America in the post-revolution period was actually set up with taxes that went to different churches. The Founders advocated no national one (along with national religion) because they felt it was the responsiblity for the states (which had taxes for churches and an official church). Without looking it up I think the last state to get rid of its official church was ~1830-1840

    8. Re:church income tax? by indifferent+children · · Score: 4, Funny

      Zeus is so going to kick your ass.

      --
      Censorship is telling a man he can't have a steak just because a baby can't chew it. --Mark Twain
    9. Re:church income tax? by juhaz · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Later in life when they are more stable and have disposable income they will not have any ties to the church, so why would they rejoin?

      You have to be a member if you want a church wedding, and for some reason many, even otherwise quite modern, young women do, and in the process manage to push their would-be-hubbies to rejoin.

    10. Re:church income tax? by Arthur+B. · · Score: 3, Funny

      Ya but Santa Clause is real right .. !? You have me worried here.

      --
      \u262D = \u5350
    11. Re:church income tax? by Junnonen · · Score: 2, Informative

      There is no "state church" in Finland per se... The Lutherian church has a right to collect taxes, but it is not a government institution, although they are linked to each other in some respects.

      Other religions do not have a right to collect taxes, but I am not 100% sure about the orthodox church.

    12. Re:church income tax? by xao+gypsie · · Score: 4, Interesting

      As a rule, people born in Lutheran or Orthodox (even in name only) families get their kids baptised and thus to the church's books.>

      I am a Lutheran Seminarian (US). While this has been the case in the past and some nominally Lutheran communities still do this, there is a sense in which those training to be pastors (ie, seminarians) are taught to not baptize a child if the parents specifically declare that they do not intend to bring their children to church. While this is a bit different in the US than Finland, there is a very distinct difference in how this subject has been treated over the course of Lutheran history (which is really interesting for the first 100 or so years, and then boring as hell from then on). It is also interesting to note that the practise of not baptizing a child under those circumstances is an indirect result of the separation of church and state. There are too few of us (we are boring and culturally irelevant) to bring in people that aren't serious about being a part of our community. And yes, i realize that that is an extremely simplified way of saying that...but that doesn't mean its wrong.

      --


      xao
      http://TheHillforum.hopto.org
    13. Re:church income tax? by CRCulver · · Score: 4, Informative

      Study the Inquisition (which still exists)

      You are thinking of the Spanish Inquisition, the one that infamously tortured people, which was a secular authority and no longer exists. The modern-day still-existing "Inquisition" is the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith at the Vatican, which just rules on knotty theological problems, and which is a totally separate institution.

    14. Re:church income tax? by Tuxe · · Score: 2, Informative

      In Finland actually you have to pay for the state church regardless of if you are a member of the church or not. Here all the companies must pay a tax called 'community tax' (26%) and part of it goes to the state church. So every time you buy something, part of your money goes to the church.

    15. Re:church income tax? by cagle_.25 · · Score: 3, Informative
      Study the Inquisition (which still exists), the Crusades (including my favorite, the Children's Crusade), and the Reformation (with particular focus on the 30 years war, and a brief look at Bloody Mary, queen of England).
      ...and then put them in the context of the demise of feudalism and the emergence of nationalism, which led to many bloody secular wars as well as many religious ones. Think here of the Hundred-Year's War, of Phillip II's assault on the Templars, of the French Revolution, and of the Spanish Armada.


      The point is that just because people who (nominally) held religious beliefs committed violence, does not therefore prove that their religious beliefs caused violence. In some cases, no doubt the beliefs led to violence. That is certainly the case in the sorry Kingdom of Muenster incident. But in many cases, the religious beliefs were a convenient cover for a power grab.

      --
      Human being (n.): A genetically human, genetically distinct, functioning organism.
    16. Re:church income tax? by MenTaLguY · · Score: 3, Informative

      Well, no, that was the Greek. The original language was Aramaic, with "kepha" (meaning "rock") in both places. (In other places, the Aramaic "kepha" sometimes peeks through in the Greek version when Simon's nickname is simply transliterated as "Cephas" rather than being translated.)

      Why translate "kepha" as both "petros" ("pebble") and "petra" ("rock")? Because it would have sounded really funky to Greek-speakers if Jesus had assigned Simon a female nickname here -- in Greek, "petra" is a feminine noun. The closest male noun was "petros". Unfortunately using "petros" in both places would sap the force of the second part -- "...and upon this pebble I build my church?" Nah. I think it was a reasonable compromise on the part of the translator.

      Something else to think about: obviously the rock-rock assocation was important to the sense of the passage, or the translator could have avoided the problem simply by transliterating the nickname, "You are Cephas, and upon this rock (petra) I build my Church."

      --

      DNA just wants to be free...
  3. Someone should make something like this... by s-gen · · Score: 5, Funny

    for "resigning" from AOL

    1. Re:Someone should make something like this... by Hogwash+McFly · · Score: 4, Funny

      Church Service Representative: Hi, this is John at the Finland State Church . How may I help you today?

      Vincent: I want to quit the church.

      CSR: Sorry to hear that. Let's pull your file up here real quick. Can I have your name, please?

      Vincent: Vincent Ferrari

      CSR: 'K, Vincent . . . All right, thank you very much. Okay. You've been with the church for a long time.

      Vincent: I just don't use it anymore.

      CSR: Okay. Well actually, I'm showing a lot of usage on this church file.

      Vincent: Yeah, a long time ago. Not recently.

      (Here the service rep asks about another file that belongs to Ferrari's dad.)

      CSR: Well, what's causing you to want to resign from the church today? I mean obviously, I mean . . .

      Vincent: I don't use it and he doesn't use it, so we're quitting the church. . . . I don't need it. I don't want it. I just don't need it anymore.

      CSR: Well, on June 2nd, you went to church. You were there for 72 hours. On June 2nd.

      Vincent: I don't know how to make it any clearer . . .

      CSR: Last month was 545 hours of church usage.

      Vincent: I don't know how to make this any clearer, so I'm just going to say it one last time. Resign me. Please.

      CSR: Well explain to me what's, wha, why . . .

      Vincent: I'm not explaining anything to you. Resign. Me.

      CSR: Wha, what's the matter, Vincent? We're just . . . I'm just trying to help here.

      Vincent: You're not helping me. Helping me would be . . .

      CSR: I am trying to help . . .

      Vincent: Listen! I called to resign from the church. Helping me would be resigning me from the church. Please help me and resign me from the church.

      CSR: No, it wouldn't actually . . .

      Vincent: Resign me!

      CSR: Resigning you . . .

      Vincent: Resign. Me. From. The. Church. Resign. Me. From. The. Church...

      --
      Mother, do you think they'll like this sig?
    2. Re:Someone should make something like this... by pla · · Score: 4, Funny

      Someone should make something like this... for "resigning" from AOL

      Sorry, but that requires a serious act of contrition.

      Much like how baby rapists can't just say "oops, sorry, won't do it again", the same applies to AOL users. They need to prove they've learned their lesson, and truly repented of their old ways.

    3. Re:Someone should make something like this... by ribuck · · Score: 2, Funny

      > CSR: Resigning you . . .

      In real life this would be more like:

      CSR: Re-signing you . . .

    4. Re:Someone should make something like this... by GWBasic · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Hah! When I asked my college's priest (of my parents' religion) to remove me from his mailing list, the dialog was just like what you describe! He looked into his records and found that we went to the same (religous) high school, and asked me what was wrong with their brainwashing. (Brainwashing is my word; by the time I attended the religous high school, they primarily regulated religous education to be objective views on world religions and classes about ethics.)

  4. I'm glad I don't pay any tithes... by maubp · · Score: 3, Funny

    The most common reasons cited for resigning from the church have been saving church income tax (1.3% on average)
    In medieval England, wasn't the church tithe 10%? They're lucky its only about one percent!

    1. Re:I'm glad I don't pay any tithes... by EL_mal0 · · Score: 5, Funny

      It used to be 10%, but some priest got greedy and wanted to collect more money, so he proposed "Tithing^2 -- Taking god's money to the MAX!".

      It was much later that he realized his mistake.

  5. Re:Real Reason. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

    Money is more important than jesus

    You bet money is more important than some old Jewish bloke who lived 2000 years ago!

  6. Re:"deconstruct" ? "dismantle" by rubycodez · · Score: 2, Informative

    Dismantle is indeed part of common english, please get a good dictionary (Meriam-Webster online, for example). Deconstruct however is a literary term, a type of criticism.

  7. Re:Anti-religion by F_Scentura · · Score: 2, Insightful

    "People aren't being encouraged to seperate the two, they are being encouraged to abandon religion all together. What are the numbers of new enrollment in other religions besides the state run religion, in Finland? I am just saying that if your desire is to seperate church and state, then create a movement to seperate the two. Don't create a movement to get people to abandon religion. That is just subversive."

    So what? There's nothing wrong with that either, if that's their choice. People have been "subversively" trying to missionary for millenia now.

  8. Re:I don't agree by 192939495969798999 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    As long as your imaginary friend is saying "DONT kill", I'm cool with it. It's when they switch to saying "DO kill" that I get concerned.

    --
    stuff |
  9. Lemme tell ya somethin' 'bout church and state. by Rimbo · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Consider Europe:

    In the Middle Ages, the states in Europe were relatively weak next to the Catholic Church; the Vatican maintained the Empire Rome had left behind. As individual states became more powerful and less subservient to the Vatican, the idea of a "law higher than the state" remained; this was used to justify England's Magna Carta, the USA's Declaration of Independence, and the French Revolution. In the case of Vatican City, the idea of church as an independent state remains.

    Consider Asia:

    Marx and Lenin would never approve of the superstitions that continue to dominate Chinese culture after the Communist revolution; yet any religion that dares to become popular is immediately cracked down upon. Why? It's competition to the official state religion, Communism. Even today, China is no more Communist than, say, the United States of America, yet the Church of Mao remains as active as ever -- and remains the state religion.

    Every state has its official religion, and every church represents a government with its own laws and enforcement.

    Even in the USA, getting back to said Declaration of Independence, the principles behind it need not be defended so much as practiced; as an exercise, walk through the individual grievances against the King listed therein and count how many could apply to the current government of the United States.

    Organized religion is either co-opted by a government or competing with it. All governments are theocracies, and all religions are independent states.

    The state is a church, and the church is a state.

    Given that, what does "Separation of church and state" really mean, anyway?

    1. Re:Lemme tell ya somethin' 'bout church and state. by Red+Flayer · · Score: 4, Insightful
      The state is a church, and the church is a state.
      All squares are rectangles and all rectangles are squares?

      Adherence to the rules of a state is compulsory; adherence to the rules of a religion is not. This is in the modern, Western, context. The historical role of the RC church as state-builder and kingmaker cannot be denied, but it also cannot be used when discussing the role of religion in re: statehood today, and it especially cannot be extrapolated to other religions.
      --
      "Trolls they were, but filled with the evil will of their master: a fell race..." -- J.R.R. Tolkien on Olog-hai
    2. Re:Lemme tell ya somethin' 'bout church and state. by mrchaotica · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Organized religion is either co-opted by a government or competing with it. All governments are theocracies, and all religions are independent states. The state is a church, and the church is a state. Given that, what does "Separation of church and state" really mean, anyway?

      The difference is the source by which they claim to derive their authority. Religions claim to derive their authority from god(s) while governments claim to derive their authority from the people.

      That's about the only difference, though.

      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

    3. Re:Lemme tell ya somethin' 'bout church and state. by HardCase · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Ironic, really when you consider how many of these revered founding fathers were as close to atheism as their contemporary society allowed.

      Not at all - while many of them were not Christians, they were most certainly Deists. And that's definitely not atheism. However, they were also men of their times and the religion of their time was emerging from a period in which it had maintained a virtual stranglehold over politics.

      Nonetheless, although some of the founders of the US were not Christians, they certainly held a moral code that is very Christian-like. Not necessarily because of the effect of Christianity, but simply because, to a rational, enlightened person, there are certain things that are simply "right" - or, as Jefferson put it, "self evident".

      Enough were Christians, however, to have changed Jefferson's original wording of the Declaration of Independence to include the phrase "...endowed by their creator..." That's not what Jefferson wrote.

      But I do agree that the US was not formed as a Christian country - in fact, the treaty with Tripoli from the late 1700's states that fact explicitly! However, since, for the majority of its history, the settlers of the US have been white, European Christians, laws and social mores have tended to reflect Protestant Christianity in general.

      -h-

  10. Re:"deconstruct" ? "dismantle" by pomo+monster · · Score: 3, Informative

    Slashcode turned my "does not equal" sign into a question mark. Deconstruct != dismantle. Contrary to the implication of the title, this article has nothing to do with deconstruction.

  11. The exit interview by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

    When I went through this process, it was not yet possible to resign through Internet. I had to visit the church office and the priest wanted to have a serious discussion with me. I was a bit rude and cut it short...

    1. Re:The exit interview by LarsWestergren · · Score: 3, Funny

      When I went through this process, it was not yet possible to resign through Internet. I had to visit the church office and the priest wanted to have a serious discussion with me. I was a bit rude and cut it short...

      Wow, that's hardcore. When I did the same in Sweden, all I had to do was print and sign a letter and send to my church and BAM! Straight to hell!

      --

      Being bitter is drinking poison and hoping someone else will die

  12. Finnish Line by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 3, Funny

    Internet used to get people out of sending money to the church? Splits voluntary religious power from mandatory state power?

    I see a new threat to Freedom lurking on the horizon, ready to enter the Republican Party platform as "them" in the "us vs them" Terror War just in time for 2006 Campaign Season.

    Didn't I hear about some "Cathedral vs Bazaar" terrorist manifesto praising the Finnish cyberterrorists attacking America's beloved Microsoft?

    We've got to rip these Internets out by the roots!

    --

    --
    make install -not war

    1. Re:Finnish Line by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 2

      Learn to read, addled fool. And write, before you post.

      I know the Church has never been big on literacy for the masses, but you should take advantage of the common luxuries we've got since we scrambled out of the Dark Ages. Shouting your expertise in babbling incoherence just shows how much there's left to do.

      --

      --
      make install -not war

    2. Re:Finnish Line by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 2

      Moderation 0
          50% Flamebait
          50% Funny

      TrollMod Cathedral vs freethinker Bazaar.

      --

      --
      make install -not war

  13. Al a carte government services time has come by amightywind · · Score: 4, Interesting

    The exodus from the Church of Finland is just another example of the desire of citizens to opt out of certain government services that do not serve them. As an American I would like to opt out of Social Security, farm subsidies, K-12 public schools, and public television.

    --
    an ill wind that blows no good
    1. Re:Al a carte government services time has come by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful
      I would like to opt out of Social Security, farm subsidies, K-12 public schools, and public television.


      Feel free to move to someplace that doesn't have any of these services then.

      There's a rather large number of African countries that don't, as well as some remaining in Central Asia. I'm sure you'll find a country with no social safety net far more pleasurable and enjoyable to live in.

      Note -- do not move to Western Europe, Australia, or increasingly large areas of Eastern Europe, Asia, or South America. All of them have social safety nets that vastly exceed those of the US. Often with lower taxes.

      As a non-citizen you may find that the Middle East provides similar lack-of-services to you as well. Enjoy.
    2. Re:Al a carte government services time has come by metamatic · · Score: 4, Insightful
      As an American I would like to opt out of Social Security, farm subsidies, K-12 public schools, and public television.

      Apart from Social Security, that's all chump change.

      Take public television. The total budget there is $380m for 2006, and there are 122,721,000. If we pretend that PBS is funded only by individual taxes and not corporate tax, that still makes your share of the funding a piddling $3.10. Hardly worth your time to whine about it, I'd think.

      Me, I'd rather opt out of the stupid Iraq and Afghanistan wars and get back $3500.

      --
      GCHQ Quantum Insert installed. If only our tongues were made of glass, how much more careful we would be when we speak
    3. Re:Al a carte government services time has come by boingo82 · · Score: 5, Interesting

      You're not paying for someone else's kids' education. You're paying us all back for YOUR education, which you received for free some years ago.

      --
      As a republican I feel it my responsibity to manufacture criminals. People need punished!
    4. Re:Al a carte government services time has come by scheming+daemons · · Score: 2, Informative
      True, you must send your children to school, but for someone like me with no kids, I don't see why I should have to pay to educate someone else's children.

      Because you will have to live, in your old age, in the society that those children create and mold. Because you are part of a larger society, and it is in your best interest that everyone else around you has a good education.

      If you own a business, they may be your future employees or partners. If you get sick, they may be your doctors or nurses. Get the picture? You aren't an island. Even childless people depend on an orderly and productive society to live in.

      These "other people's children" are people YOU will be somewhat dependent on as you grow older. A handful of them will be your elected representatives, or even the President during your lifetime.

      Don't be so short-sighted. My kids getting an education is not just in their (or my) best interest - it is in yours as well.

      --
      "I have as much authority as the pope, I just
      don't have as many people who believe it" - George Carlin

    5. Re:Al a carte government services time has come by plague3106 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      If farm subsidies were cut, what would happen is that prices of some products would rice (those where third world farmes can't make up for the shortage) to a level where it would be profitable

      Huh, the prices would turn to rice? Oh you mean rise...ok. So, care to tell us how much they'd rise? Probably quite a bit, which would mean some probably wouldn't be able to afford it anymore, or at the very least more of their income goes to food instead of all the shiney stuff that keeps our economy going.

      And you're depending on the third world for cheap food? The same third world that can't even feed its own people? Ya, sorry if I don't have much faith in that plan.

      You have to remember that farming is a pretty big risk, being at the mercy of nature and all. The profitable prices for farm goods would likely be extraordinary high.

      while in other parts local farmers would be out of business because third world farms who don't get subsidies would suddenly be able to fairly compete.

      Its not bad enough we depend on foreign states for our oil, you want use to depend on them for food now as well? Thanks, but no thanks. Imagine if we had to go to war in a state like that, opec and now these 3rd world countries stop selling us oil and food. I don't think we'd last very long.

    6. Re:Al a carte government services time has come by plague3106 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You're not paying for someone else's kids' education. You're paying us all back for YOUR education, which you received for free some years ago.

      Kind of a silly argument, don't you think? I certainly didn't have a choice where I went to school, nor did I actually force you to pay for my education. The state made you pay for it, not me. I'm just saying the state shouldn't force anyone to pay for someone else's kids.

      FWIW, I spent 7 years in a private school for which my parents paid. I then spent 5 years in college for which my family and I paid. The remaining years (grade 8 - 12) my parents paid property tax, so really they were paying for my education there as well, and even when I wasn't in public school they were paying to support someone elses kid in public school.

      I guess your argument doesn't really hold up, does it?

    7. Re:Al a carte government services time has come by metamatic · · Score: 2, Informative

      That should have been "and there are 122,721,000 US taxpayers".

      --
      GCHQ Quantum Insert installed. If only our tongues were made of glass, how much more careful we would be when we speak
    8. Re:Al a carte government services time has come by wingsofchai · · Score: 3, Insightful
      The exodus from the Church of Finland is just another example of the desire of citizens to opt out of certain government services that do not serve them. As an American I would like to opt out of Social Security, farm subsidies, K-12 public schools, and public television.
      Bzzzzt! Wrong! Public education serves everyone, most especially the ones who are upper class and/or business owners. At low cost to themselves they get an educated workforce that is mroe productive, or an educated workforce for the companies they are invested in. It serves those in the middle class by providing them a route to the upper class and again, better workforce. It serves those in the lower class because it gives them a way out of the lower economic class.

      I guess what I'm trying to say is that public education helps to remove class barriers, while making those at the top more money. Everyone benefits.

      --
      Reading at high threshold levels is group-think.
    9. Re:Al a carte government services time has come by SatanicPuppy · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Meh.

      If you went to a private school, then your parents had enough money to pony up so that people who couldn't afford private school could have you know, textbooks and stuff.

      If you were home schooled, or went to religious school, think of it as a tax assessed against your right to brainwash your own kid (apologies to secular homeschoolers).

      I know it's popular to think, "I don't use it so I don't care" here, but some of us, my own private schooled ass included, think that there is a little more to the world than screwing poor kids out of an education, and screwing poor old people out of a little pocket change a month. A lot of countries do a hell of a lot more, but if there is one constant about human nature it's that no matter how small the burden, you can find a ton of people to whine about how heavy it is.

      --
      ad logicam Claiming a proposition is false because it was presented as the conclusion of a fallacious argument.
    10. Re:Al a carte government services time has come by Lost+Race · · Score: 2, Funny

      Whew, in that case I'm being ripped off pretty badly (paying way more in taxes than my public school education was worth).

      I prefer to look at it as paying to keep most rugrats and punks off the streets, if only for six hours a day and half the year. I'd gladly pay more if it'd keep them busy all day long, all year round.

    11. Re:Al a carte government services time has come by Alsee · · Score: 2, Insightful

      What do you feel the war in Afghanistan achieved?

      A heck of a lot less than it would have had we not attacked Iraq.

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
  14. How is that subversive? by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 4, Insightful

    How is it any different than trying to get people to join a religion? If you are ok with people who have faith in a particular religious dogma going and trying to convert others to their views, what's wrong with peopel who belive in no religious dogma trying to convert others to their views? Some people honestly believe that religion is a large source of the world's problems and to truly advance we need to abandon it. You may not agree, but it's not a carzy viewpoint. It certianly is no more extreme than, say, believing in a virgin birth and reserrection of the dead.

    1. Re:How is that subversive? by Distinguished+Hero · · Score: 3, Insightful

      How is it any different than trying to get people to join a religion?
      If it is not, then you are certainly no better than those people (who I assume you do not view in a positive light).

      Some people honestly believe that religion is a large source of the world's problems and to truly advance we need to abandon it.
      If they believe this, then is it not a theological statement? It certainly has one thing in common with theological statements: evidence collected in the real world does not necessarily agree with it. Consider this: how many people were killed as a result of the Nazi, Soviet, and Maoist regimes in the last 100 years? How many people were killed by "religion" in the last 100 years? Does this not suggest that in a contemporary setting, "political ideology" is far more dangerous than "religion"?

      Furthermore, referring to "religion" as some sort of unitary entity that cannot be further decomposed reeks of dogma and either intellectual dishonesty or blatant lack of nuance. Is it not true that Buddhists have killed far fewer people than members of other religions? Yet if we view the world through your ideologically derived model, we miss this distinction. Hence, your model is inadequate at best.

      It certianly (sic) is no more extreme than, say, believing in a virgin birth and reserrection (sic) of the dead.
      There is a difference between (crazy) personal beliefs, and attempting to impose your (crazy) personal beliefs upon others. Someone believing that magical fairies are responsible for making the Earth go round affects me far less than evangelicals (including atheist evangelicals) running around attempting to coerce others to join their belief system.

      P.S. If you have poor reading comprehension and want to reflexively mod me down, consider this: I am not a Christian.

      --
      Uttering logically derived and empirically supported truths to the disciples of the orthodox establishment.
    2. Re:How is that subversive? by MORB · · Score: 3, Insightful

      My viewpoint is that religion has an inherent positive nature

      The point is, that is indeed YOUR viewpoint.

      That website doesn't seem to encourage people to officially divorce from religion but merely provide a way to do so. I'm pretty sure that people doing it were not actually religious to begin with. Pointing out to people that they can decide for themselves is NOT encouraging them to leave religion, and is healthy. As opposed to the view that no one should even think or even talk about it that a lot of religious people seem to have.

      It's actually asinine that religion always seem to be an opt-out system rather than opt-in. Deciding that someone is of a certain religion by birth is scary. Or even assuming that they share the religious beliefs of the family they were born in.

      I'm usually pretty pissed off when my family assume that I'm a christian just because I was christened, for instance.

      Let people do their own choices and don't cry foul just because someone points out that you don't HAVE to pretend to share the same religious beliefs (or any at all) as your peers. If you believe that encouraging people to think by themselves is trying to shove an opposite viewpoint to your religion, then I can only assume that your religion is against free thinking.

    3. Re:How is that subversive? by AuMatar · · Score: 2, Informative

      Get out of your paranoia. THere's no attempt to destroy religion out there. There's no Bill O'Reilly War on Christmas either. What there is is an attempt by those of us who have given up on mythology to keep you and your morals out of the laws and government.

      You've never been approached by someone trying to get you to go to a church? There's barely a week that goes by I don't have someone on the street try and give me a pamphlet, or preaching on a damn street corner. Whens the last time you saw an atheist doing either of those?

      Trying to get people to abandon their religion? Its a fucking WEBSITE. You have to *choose* to go there. You need to type it into your browser yourself- its not like there's some guy on the street following you for half a block trying to give you a pamphlet, or Jehova's Witness style going door to door.

      Open your fucking eyes man. Atheists trying to shove their viewpoints on other people? Bullshit.

      --
      I still have more fans than freaks. WTF is wrong with you people?
    4. Re:How is that subversive? by Goaway · · Score: 2, Funny

      If they believe this, then is it not a theological statement?

      Me, I believe I shall have a sandwich. Is that not a theological statement? I also have quite a bit of faith in the fact that the sun will, once again, rise tomorrow. Is that not also a theological statement?

      For a less flippant example, many people believe that poverty is a large source of the world's problems, and they work to eliminate it. Is this a theological statement, and action?

    5. Re:How is that subversive? by abigor · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "What's the point of democratic government if not to impose a generally agreed-upon morality?"

      What an archaic idea of government you have. Things have moved on since the Middle Ages.

    6. Re:How is that subversive? by dR.fuZZo · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "If they believe this, then is it not a theological statement?"

      I really don't understand how people can take any sort of belief and claim that just because it's a belief, it's a religious statement. I'm not going to try to define "religion," but in my experience, it tends to deal with issues such as: dieties, the supernatural, faith, the creation/destruction of the world, the afterlife. Saying that you believe religion is mucking up the world is not, itself, a religious belief. Just like any old beliefs about the world are not -- just because they are beliefs -- inherently religious.

      • I believe there are a lot of Mormons in this town: not a religious statement.
      • The evangelicals sure are messing up our educational system: not a religious statement.
      • I believe in God the Father Almighty, Creator of Heaven and Earth: religious statement.
      --
      -- dR.fuZZo
    7. Re:How is that subversive? by evil_tandem · · Score: 2, Insightful
      What's the point of democratic government if not to impose a generally agreed-upon morality?

      Slightly curde; it does many other things. Regardless, christian dogma has little to do with the modern form of morality/laws our government practices. In the US most of the social advances in society came at a time when society walked away from the christian norm at the time.

      Since the majority of the population of the United States is Christian, it seems perfectly appropriate that our elected representatives reflect a Christian morality

      Also crude. The problem is what IS a christian morality? So many different sects and so many different beliefs. The secret is figuring out what should be a personal moral choice and what negatively affects the rest of us. No meat on Friday is practiced by some. It's a peronal moral choice, and if a representative took office it is within his rights to continue practicing that. He/she should also be free to go out in his spare time and encourage others to join him/her in that belief. I'm not sure that means he should start creating legistlation forcing the rest of us to do the same.

      We practice this give and take everyday in every aspect of society. Religion is inherently intolerant of such leniency. Which is why it doesn't belong in government.

      If you think that the government should be entirely devoid of morality

      Actually what you are presecribing is anarchy. "Moral" to a government or business is what the law says it can do. You can't go around subjecting them to everyone's whim about what moral is. Nothing would ever be moral to 100% of people. We have laws to define larger social morality. Your personal morality can be whatever you want, but if it violates the larger societal moral code we will come after you.

  15. Re:Anti-religion by Rob+T+Firefly · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Unless I'm misreading, this is about resigning from one particular, state-run church which you are born into as a citizen. Are people who follow different faiths "anti-religion" even though they can devote their every waking moment to a religion which doesn't include this particular Lutheran denomination? Read this and get back to us.

  16. Re:Anti-religion by morgan_greywolf · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Don't create a movement to get people to abandon religion. That is just subversive.

    And to create a movement to get people to join a church by proselytizing on the street, door-to-door, in the malls, in the restauruants, in the supermarket, in people's snail mail, in their e-mail, on TV/radio, on the Net, in the newspapers and magazines, and even in ^*(*^&*() public restrooms, for crying out loud is just so much better, isn't it?

    I won't be mentioning which religious organizations tend to do this, but they all seem to belong to one religion, at least in the U.S.

  17. Re:Anti-religion by vidarh · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Getting people to leave the state church IS the most effective way of encouraging the separation of church and state. The most common argument for keeping a state religion is generally that it is the religion favored by the vast majority of people. Encouraging people to explicitly make a point that they do not support the state church makes that argument gradually more and more tenuous.

    Apart from your silly assumption that it's somehow automatically bad to get people to abandon religion, your argument is severely flawed: You are assuming that the people who leave the church somehow believed before they left the state church and stopped believing after they left just because they choose not to have the government pick which church they wish their money to go to.

    Scandinavia really needs to get rid of the state churches. Most people are members not because they want to, but because they can't be bothered to resign their membership, or don't even know that they are members. In Norway, for instance, a child that is born to a mother that is a member of the Norwegian state church is automatically enrolled as a member, while a child born to a mother belonging to any other religious or secular society must explicitly be added, and similarly a child enrolled in the state church stays a member until he/she decides to resign the membership, while other organizations typically need to get the child to actively "take over" the membership once they reach 15 years.

    The result is that the membership of the state churches is in no way an indication of what level of support they enjoy, and is only used as an excuse to justify the differences in government funding. In Norway, for instance, the funding to the state church is decided. Then that amount is divided by the number of "members" of the state church, which is hugely inflated by their membership policy, and the resulting amount is what is granted per member to other registered religious and secular movements.

    Getting people to leave the state churches is a way of removing the grossly undeserved preferential treatment they get. Let the people who actually want those churches pay for it.

  18. Re:Anti-religion by Kadin2048 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Um ... so what?

    They're not being "subversive," they're just allowing people to make a cost/benefit analysis for themselves.

    The question that's being asked implicitly is: 'Is whatever you're getting from the Church worth 1.5% of your income?' And people -- apparently -- are saying 'no' in droves.

    If people had a need for another religion, doubtless they'd find one. If they aren't, perhaps it's because that's not something that they require in their lives.

    --
    "Ladies and gentlemen, my killbot features Lotus Notes and a machine gun. It is the finest available."
  19. Re:Anti-religion by nacturation · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I am just saying that if your desire is to seperate church and state, then create a movement to seperate the two. Don't create a movement to get people to abandon religion. That is just subversive.

    Churches have special classes for kids where they teach a watered down puppies and ponies version of religion that is palatable to young, impressionable children. That's quite subversive in my book. And I'm sure I could go on about other subversive religious attempts... "Intelligent Design" anyone?

    --
    Want to improve your Karma? Instead of "Post Anonymously", try the "Post Humously" option.
  20. Re:Anti-religion by Apotekaren · · Score: 5, Informative

    No, the problem in Finland(I live here) is that the Lutheran church is so dominant(in numbers, but not in influence) that the state has agreed to help them collect money, using the our regular taxation system. This is NOT an action of a state separated from the church, and also unfair against the other religions in the country. Mind you, the official line of the state is that they have nothing to do with the church. Yet almost all governmental ceremonies are atleast partially Lutheran, considering the location(church) or content(psalms, biblereading).
    On top of this, ALL businesses pay a certain percentage of church-tax. It doesn't matter if none of the employees are members of the church, hell even Muslim-owned businesses pay taxes to the Lutheran church.
    I used this webpage to resign last year, for purely faith-related reasons. Some regions of the country do not allow resigning by email, even if you add all the vital information. I was sent a letter home with a form to fill in and sign, and a return envelope. I was officially not part of the church 5 weeks after I used that webpage. This because we have what they call a "regret-month", which basicly just makes you wait 4 weeks before it makes it official. Like I haven't thought through my choice BEFORE sending in my resignation.

    --
    She: Hey, are you a traitor? Me: No, I'm atheist.
  21. Re:Anti-religion by dwandy · · Score: 2, Funny

    what!?!? missionary is subversive? I thought that was the one position that wasn't going to get me into trouble.

    --
    If you think imaginary property and real property are the same, when does your house become public domain?
  22. Re:Anti-religion, no it's not by gorbachev · · Score: 2, Informative

    You have to understand a couple of things about the Finnish Lutheran Church and its role in the Finnish society first.

    Historically everyone in Finland belonged to the Lutheran Church. Children born were automatically "enrolled" if at least one of the parents (or maybe just the mother) belonged to the church, and since 99% (or so) did, practically all children born in Finland became Lutherans as well.

    It didn't matter how religious you were, if you were born in Finland, you were a Lutheran, even if you worshipped pagan Gods in your free time. You had to specifically resign from the church to stop being a Lutheran.

    The Finnish people are not particularly religious, especially the younger generations. People go to church only when it's forced upon them (e.g. beginning and end of school year) or for "special occassions" (e.g. christening babies, confirmation, weddings and funerals). Extremely few people attend Sunday service.

    Christening and confirmation are usually done mostly by habit rather than by some religious need. Confirmation, in particular, has more to do with teenagers having a blast (and sneaking into each others' rooms during the summer camps most teenagers attend to get the confirmation done) than anything religious. It's more of a rite of passage than reaffirming your belief in God.

    Finally the Lutheran Churches' privilege to tax people in Finland has been very unpopular for at least two decades. People don't quite see why they have to pay part of their income to an institution that they have no connection with.

    This has nothing to do with any anti-religious movement. The Freethinkers are not bashing Christianity, they are just making it easier for people, who are not religious, to resign from the church.

    --
    In Soviet Russia, I ruled you
  23. Looking Deeper by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Everyone's knee-jerk reaction is to say 'good for you' but I wonder how much of a part their church instidution plays in providing support and services we now associate with government. Are these taxes simply lining the coffers or going to things such as a version of welfare and social services?

    1. Re:Looking Deeper by Kizor · · Score: 2, Informative

      Speaking as a Finn - and the headline's ridiculous, by the way, but that's another can of worms - a lot of it goes to keep the services going, the churches in repair, all that jazz, but the church also employs a number of social workers and the Church Foreign Aid is the country's biggest organization of its kind.

  24. Re:Anti-religion by plague3106 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Don't create a movement to get people to abandon religion. That is just subversive.

    Actually its probably one of the best movements we could get going. Lets abandon myth and start looking at the world logically. And it would be one less thing to use to justify killing each other.

  25. the term "state church" is a little misleading by haupz · · Score: 2, Interesting

    ...at least from a German point of view, which is quite naturally the only one I can have with regard to this topic. ;-) That term suggests that the church is somehow an official organ of the state. In Germany, that is not true. The churches (!) that are officially acknowledged as churches (!) by the state have the right to have their members pay taxes. This has been laid down in "concordats", i.e., treaties between state and churches, several of which exist since 1924. The churches themselves are still independent, and so is the state. It's not too much money, by the way. Not a reason for me to resign from my church anyway. Which, in turn, is just a personal opinion, of course. :-)

  26. Hmm... by Y.T.G. · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I wonder ... is paying the church tax helps you advance into heaven?!

  27. Errata by kahei · · Score: 4, Insightful

    In the Middle Ages, the states in Europe were relatively weak next to the Catholic Church;

    Well, it varied; Henry of England managed to start his own competing church just in order to remarry and Philip of France plundered the Church whenever he needed a buck.

    the Vatican maintained the Empire Rome had left behind.

    If you mean the actual roman empire, it was of course Greek Orthodox and maintained (spiritually at least) by the Patriarchate until being overrun by Islamic forces. If you mean the Holy Roman Empire, it was an implacable enemy of the Vatican and fought innumerable wars against the Popes.

    As individual states became more powerful and less subservient to the Vatican, the idea of a "law higher than the state" remained; this was used to justify England's Magna Carta,

    Partly, yeah.

    the USA's Declaration of Independence,

    This was justified in Deist or Humanist terms, not Christian and certainly not Catholic ones.

    and the French Revolution.

    You mean the well-known atheist humanist movement which wiped out a good chunk of France's Christian clergy?!?!

    In the case of Vatican City, the idea of church as an independent state remains.

    No. A state directly controlled by the church remains. There used to be several such states, now there's only one. I don't think anybody goes from this to considering the remaining state and the church to be the same; it's just that one is based in, and forms the government of, the other.

    Anyway, you get the idea...

    --
    Whence? Hence. Whither? Thither.
  28. Re:Anti-religion by hachete · · Score: 2, Insightful

    ...ah, how little of the mechanics of love you know. *any* position will get you into trouble...

    --
    Patriotism is a virtue of the vicious
  29. Gaah! Lutherans! by ScentCone · · Score: 3, Funny

    That is just subversive

    Subversive? We're talking about combatting Lutheranism, here. There's nothing more subversive than Lutherans. They have managed to completely take over most of the upper midwest of the US, causing Minnesota to have thousands of lakes in which to hide their underwater fortresses (called "Perches"), and making almost everyone chant their subversive mantras, "Oh yah, you betcha" and "Well, OK then!"

    Their prophet, Garrison Keillor, uses his vast network of National Public Radio stations to broadcast his "Pray At Home Companion" show directly into the minds of members, who then send in money and get back tote bags with subliminal messages embroidered onto them by Hmong immigrants working in Wisconsin sweat shops. Keillor's goal? Transition to a sinister god-like form known as a "Lex Lutheran," which allows him to have a hot, but dumb, female sidekick.

    --
    Don't disappoint your bird dog. Go to the range.
  30. Re:Anti-religion by bigpat · · Score: 3, Insightful

    People aren't being encouraged to seperate the two, they are being encouraged to abandon religion all together. What are the numbers of new enrollment in other religions besides the state run religion, in Finland? I am just saying that if your desire is to seperate church and state, then create a movement to seperate the two. Don't create a movement to get people to abandon religion. That is just subversive.

    What is the difference? If your religion is state sponsored and you believe in seperation of church and state, then what other principled choice do you have? Or do you suggest illegally dodging the tax and still going to church on Sunday?

    But I doubt that is what actually is going on. I suspect that most of the people resigning were never really members in the first place. In advertising it is called "opt out". The only choice you are given is to resign if you are by default a member of the church.

  31. Real purpose of "separation of church and state" by boomgopher · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I think this whole concept of a "state church" is what the founding fathers were against, and the motivation for separation of church and state, not petty crap like what is going on in San Diego.

    I mean seriously, I think all the folks who rant against the US being a theocracy and hot-bed of fundementalism, etc, etc. need to travel around a little bit more, I think they'd be in for some surprises... even in Europe!

    --
    Your hybrid is not saving the environment. Its purpose is to make you feel good about buying something.
  32. Re:I don't agree by ForumTroll · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I'd still be a little concerned that they need an imaginary friend to tell them not to kill...

    --
    "A Lisp programmer knows the value of everything, but the cost of nothing." - Alan Perlis
  33. Consider Mexico by Spy+der+Mann · · Score: 4, Informative

    Given that, what does "Separation of church and state" really mean, anyway?

    It means that there should be no official religion for a country - since a religion is chosen by the people (or by their parents), and can't be enforced. Clergy should not occupy state offices (i.e. governor, senator, etc). Religion should be excempt from taxes.

    I live in Mexico, and we have this distinction very clear. There's also been an "anticatholicism" idea in the government, because for more than 70 years (until 2000), it was the freemasons who were presidents and ruled the country. So more than a separation between Church and State, we have a Church persecuted by the State. The most agressive attack against the Catholic Church was when Plutarco Elias Calles became president and declared religion illegal in 1926, and temples were destroyed or taken by the state to become public libraries. This led to the famous "cristero war". Not surprisingly, all references of the cristero war taught in official history books portrayed the movement as some kind of anarchy - and the people who fought this war in favor of the Church, were portrayed as "savage indians" controlled by the catholic hierarchy. The official books did not mention how many innocent people were slaughtered, and how many priests and religious people were persecuted.

    Since then, religion is forbidden to do public acts of worship outside churches (except when permitted explicitly by the State), and priests are forbidden from wearing religious outfits in the street. Even Pope John Paul II could not use his tiara when he visited Mexico for the first time in 1979.

    All this changed when president Carlos Salinas (independently from the corruption of his regime followed by an economic crisis) modified the freedom of religion laws.

    As you can see, religion is a touchy subject, and so is politics. But it becomes much worse when these two are mixed together. For example, the traditionally opposing party in Mexico (PAN), which was founded by compromised catholics, is labelled as "the right-wing" by the freemasonry-founded party (PRI), and they use that name, "the right-wing" to portray PAN as some kind of religious fundamentalists who are intolerant of anything. Insert rumours of secret catholic societies, murders of famous members of the clergy, and it all becomes more and more blurry.

  34. I'm a hard-core atheist... by October_30th · · Score: 4, Interesting
    ...yet I am a member of the state church. Furthermore, I'm happy to pay the small church tax. Why?

    Political reasons. A functioning state church attracts religiously inspired people into one flock and under one "official" Lutheran doctrine that's very, very stable - and dare I say pseudo-secular in its tolerance towards minorities and other religions - in the long run.

    This marginalizes the influence of the more miltant lunatic (evangelical) fringe and enhances the stability of our society. I would go as far as atttributing the complete absence of a credible religious right in Finland to the existence state church.

    Those who seek the destruction of the one, monolithic state church should think about what they're wishing for.

    --
    The owls are not what they seem
  35. Put it in perspective: IT'S HUGE! by wandm · · Score: 3, Informative

    It may not sound like big news if 41000 people use a web service in some small country somewhere. But it is actually a huge effect. In a country of 5 million, nearly 1% of all people - including kids and pensioners - have resigned from a powerful institution with few clicks in the last couple of years. In US that would correspond to almost 3 million people!

    And the Church is terrified. Thay are losing income at an increasing pace. They have already announced a need to shrink the number of priests and church workers in the future.

    The Lutheran Church of Finland is still trying to defend it's bastion as a major institution on par with government, army and universities. The lutheran church in Sweden has already been kicked out from government protection and the process is beginning in Norway.

    The Chuch is still powerful - almost evil - consider this:

    - Most don't even notice that 1.3% of their income is sucked out

    - At the age of 14, kids have to go to religious camps where they are forced to attest their faith. When they graduate, they are rewarded with presents and told that "now they are adults". You might have thought state-churches are tame, but this a Brainwashing, and nothing else. Bloody sickening.

    - Even today there is just one (or two?) graveyards for non-religious people - and the church loves it's monopoly - if you are as an atheist buried to church graveyard, you'll have to pay hefty extra.

    - Religion is thought in school, and the 85% who are members, MUST attend and pass. Otherwise no diplomas are coming your way. Could we possibly use this time better? Maths, languages, anyone?

    - Due to all this brainwashing, is it no wonder that many people in Finland are completely unable to critizise or question the church or religion. Even though nobody talks about it, it is somehow accepted as a part of "culture".

    In this perspective the phenomenon that is reported here is perhaps THE best internet movement that has ever taken place in Finland. Lot's of money and people are involved, and I hope, some cleansing of thinking as well.

    1. Re:Put it in perspective: IT'S HUGE! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

      "- At the age of 14, kids have to go to religious camps where they are forced to attest their faith. When they graduate, they are rewarded with presents and told that "now they are adults". You might have thought state-churches are tame, but this a Brainwashing, and nothing else. Bloody sickening."

      Its voluntary.

  36. Re:Anti-religion by Junnonen · · Score: 4, Informative

    There is no state church in Finland per se, and citizens are not born into Lutherian church by default. Their parents can also choose otherwise, ie. not to became members of ANY church.

  37. Re:Anti-religion by smellsofbikes · · Score: 2, Funny

    >I won't be mentioning which religious organizations tend to do this, but they all seem to belong to one religion, at least in the U.S.

    Haven't been to Utah much, have you? Or Idaho? Where I live, I have *three* completely different religions showing up semi-regularly at my door asking me to join them. I always say I can't coz I'm too busy waxing the goat in preparation for MY religion and ask if they'd like to join. They always say no, even though my religion involves cute blond women and free chocolate chip cookies. Shows how smart THEY are.

    --
    Nostalgia's not what it used to be.
  38. Re:Hey, illiterates! by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 4, Informative

    "Deconstruction" is almost universally understood to refer to a specific sort of literary analysis.

    In the US and France this is true. In other places, however, the more archaic usage is more common. It is often used to refer to "demolition" or "dismantlement," but with an orderly, methodical connotation. Since this article is about Finland, I suspect they probably repeated the usage they heard from sources there.

    I suspect a more appropriate word in the title would have used a form of the verb "to erode,"...

    I disagree. Erosion implies a natural process, whereas this was a directed use of technology. That seems an inappropriate connotation to me.

    Please educate yourselves.

    Please get over yourself and realize your interpretation of something is not the only one. Language is fluid and varied. On a forum devoted to technology it is inappropriate and off topic to complain about spelling, grammar, or word usage that does not prevent you from understanding the meaning of the writing. Besides, you wouldn't want anyone to sit here and rip apart your every word and phrase, despite it being immaterial to the topic at hand. I hope the moderators mark you as "offtopic" for you certainly are.

  39. Re:Real purpose of "separation of church and state by T3hFish · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The cross in San Diego was quite offensive. It made me feel unwelcome because I am not Christian. It was on government property and could be seen by a lot of the city. Although it was an obvious violation of the separation of church and state, a judge had to order it removed many times before it was taken down. Religion is quite a bad thing IMO. Believing in a god is harmless for the most part. However, many wars have been started over religion (eg. the crusades). The real problem with religion is corrupt/stupid religious leaders who do not respect other people's beliefs or lack thereof. Also, why believe in god? I might as well believe in the invisible pink elephant in the room. (Not that it is possible to be invisible and pink, but most religious beliefs contain irrational/impossible components.) Look here: http://www.google.com/search?q=dawkins+religion for more problems with religion. I don't think there is a problem with people believing in whatever thing they want. They just shouldn't try to make other people believe in it if they don't want to and they shouldn't kill other people for what they believe.

    --
    "A witty saying proves nothing." -- Voltaire
  40. LOL. by antdude · · Score: 4, Informative

    Just in case, here is the original video of this. Nice spoof!

    --
    Ant(Dude) @ Quality Foraged Links (AQFL.net) & The Ant Farm (antfarm.ma.cx / antfarm.home.dhs.org).
  41. Massachusetts was last state in 1833 by HighOrbit · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Massachusetts was the last US State in to disestablish its state church in 1833 (see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Established_church). The state church in MA was Congregationalism (which I think is now part of the very liberal "United Church of Christ"). When MA abolished state religion, they did it as a matter of public policy, not because the US constitution forced them. The idea that the several states are forbidden by the Federal constitutions to have a state religion is fairly modern and was only expressed by the Supreme Court in the 1940s. Up until then, established religion by the individual states and local communities was considered compatible with the federal constitution because the Bill of Rights was usually interpreted to only apply at the Federal level. However, as a practical matter, AFAIK every state has had a prohibition on offically established religion as a part of their state constitutions for a very long time.

  42. Greek gods by nephridium · · Score: 3, Informative

    Unlike the Jewish (Christian/Muslim) god, the Greek gods didn't really 'smite' the humans or 'taught them a lesson', at least not as often; they more or less fooled around with them. Zeus for example really looved the women, he used all his magic tricks hunting after hot chicks. - To be fair though, if you read Homer et al you will find there were morals, virtues and values, but it was more of a karma/fate thing, not a 'faith' thing.

    Polytheists were also naturally more tolerant towards other beliefs as well, compared to quite an amount of monotheists who even resort to waging wars in the name of religion.

    --


    And when you gaze long enough into the code, the code will also gaze into you.
  43. Here's a stupid question. by 955301 · · Score: 2, Interesting


    In the US a church is a tax-exempt entity, a charitable organization. If they don't pay taxes for the revenue they bring in, and their members can write off the contributions to the church, doesn't that in effect mean the rest of us are paying money that people paying the church don't?

    So if I take a vacation with my family I don't get to write it off. But if I donate the same amount of money to my church, who then sponsors an trip to Europe that we participate in, that money is deducted from my gross income. And I directly benefit from money I "donate" to my church.

    If you move a few signs around the equation, isn't that the same as taxing people who don't go to church? Double-time? Because if I donate to Oxfam they don't take me on a field trip to another country. They use the money to help someone else.

    --
    You are checking your backups, aren't you?
  44. It's companies, too by Sulka · · Score: 2, Interesting

    You're failing to mention that every company operating in Finland also has to pay to the church. Part of the "communal tax" that's mandatory to all companies is paid to the Lutheran Church, no matter who works in the company. Effectively this causes everyone spending money in the country contributing to the Church. Last year they got 86 million euros this way, or about 17 euros per capita. I'd rather have that in my pocket and have a couple more pints. ;)

    --
    "Although it is not true that all conservatives are stupid, it is true that most stupid people are conservative."
  45. Re:10%-Baptists-Christian Coolition-Bush-War by cagle_.25 · · Score: 4, Informative
    I'm sorry to burst your meta-bubble, but the Western world is not unified on the issue of abortion.

    Article 4, Section 1 of the American Convention on Human Rights , signed but not ratified by the U.S., and ratified by most central american countries:

    1. Every person has the right to have his life respected. This right shall be protected by law and, in general, from the moment of conception. No one shall be arbitrarily deprived of his life.

    The U.N. Declaration of the Rights of the Child

    Whereas the child, by reason of his physical and mental immaturity, needs special safeguards and care, including appropriate legal protection, before as well as after birth...

    Principle 1: The child shall enjoy all the rights set forth in this Declaration. Every child, without any exception whatsoever, shall be entitled to these rights, without distinction or discrimination on account of race, colour, sex, language, religion, political or other opinion, national or social origin, property, birth or other status, whether of himself or of his family.

    For crying out loud, abortion is almost entirely illegal in Ireland. But I suppose South American, Central American, and Ireland aren't Western countries?
    --
    Human being (n.): A genetically human, genetically distinct, functioning organism.
  46. 14th Amendment wasn't around in 1833. by Valdrax · · Score: 2, Informative

    The 14th Amendment is what extends the limitations of the federal government to the state and local governments and was passed in the wake of the Civil War to prevent Confederate states from discriminating against the newly freed slaves.

    In 1833, it was still generally permissable for state governments to establish state religions, restrict free speech, restrict free press, forbid the bearing of arms, quarter solidiers in homes, etc., etc., though most state constitutions banned some or all of these acts. This just wasn't brought into question again until much later.

    --
    If it's for-profit but free, you're not the customer -- you're the product (e.g., the Slashdot Beta's "audience").
  47. Re:Real purpose of "separation of church and state by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful
    "It wasn't really clear what its message was."

    ...which is exactly why I have no problem with it, and truly don't understand people's problem with it.

    Let's review the situation. Some people really don't like the city putting a monstrous cross high on a hill top but then some Christians decide that only they get to decide what people should like and dislike and force the cross on everyone else even though these Christians don't even have a clear reason for putting there in the first place.

    So who's being petty here?

    Maybe the government should force all Christians to take a crap on a cross. I mean, it's not like it actually matters whether they do or not, so if they object they are just being petty.

    It's called respect for individual freedom: I don't force my paranoia on you and you don't force your paranoia on me - even it's totally trivial and meaningless. Of course, Christians totally don't get the whole common decency and respect for personal space thing - they're convinced that they know the absolute truth and need to force it on everyone else. And then if someone objects, rather than doing the decent thing and respecting the other person's objections they climb up on their high horse and trivialize that person's objections and criticize that person's lifestyle.

    "What you want isn't important because as a Christian I have decided that I am right and you are wrong and I get to decide what matters to you and what doesn't! You objections to having to put up with my paranoia don't matter because what you want is sinful because you aren't Christian!"

  48. Re:10%-Baptists-Christian Coolition-Bush-War by Eideewt · · Score: 2, Interesting

    My standpoint is that a child in the womb is a special case. Pregnancy is different because the baby is literally living inside of its mother. I think that a person's body is their absolute domain. It's the one thing that you, or I, or a pregnant woman should have absolute control over. So I think she gets to kill it (or him/her, if you like) if she wants. Because I think her right to decide how she uses her body supercedes the child's right to live. If there were an alternative that allowed her to stop bearing the child but not kill it, I might be in favor of outlawing abortion. Now that I read my previous post again, "Do what you please about it" isn't quite what I meant. I probably should have said, "Do what is necessary to stop it." If it were possible to move it to an artificial womb or a surrogate mother, then outlawing abortion would be another matter.

    It differs from a born infant's dependance on its mother or a patient's dependance on a hospital because in neither of those cases is a person forced to use their body in a way they don't want to. It's not about the child's dependance on its mother; it's that the one right supercedes the other. While I lean towards calling abortion morally wrong, I think that forcing a person to use their body in a way they don't want to is morally wronger. Or at least as wrong. It's her call to make, but that doesn't mean both alternatives are right.

    I don't argue that a fetus isn't a human being. That's kind of a bitch move. For that matter, I don't think it makes a difference whether it is or not. In a few months it's *going* to be one, so it doesn't make sense to me to treat it with different moral standards.

    Pregnancy is avoidable. I think it's a bad thing if a girl gets herself knocked up then has daddy pay to get the kid killed. It's especially stupid since she could have prevented it so easily. She's definitely going to Hell for it (not that I believe in Hell). But it's her body, and it's between her and the gods.

  49. Re:Atheists push to establish State religion by Fordiman · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Atheism, the way many atheists use it (but fail to see it) is a religion. It's believing that if you've never seen it, and are incapable of ever seeing it, it's not there. Not a bad way to go, mind you, but a bit closed-minded for my tastes.

    Meanwhile, agnostcism carries the connotation of trying to figure out the ineffable mysteries of the unknown. "Is there a god? Well, I don't know. I think I'll spend the rest of my cycles trying to figure that one out." Eh, seems like too much work.

    I coined a new one a few years ago: apathism. "Is there a God?" "Who cares. I'll give a damn when he comes down here and gives me noogies." "How did the universe begin?" "Why does it matter?"

    When confronted with this idea, people often ask me things like "Well, if everybody thought like that, what would be the incentive to be a good person?" "Who cares? No, seriously. Say I do something bad to you. You retaliate and do something bad to me, right? You don't need some god putting it into your head that being bad is bad. You figure it out eventually."

    Wow, I'm getting very close to proselytizing here. Anyways, my point is this: if you're an atheist, and staunchly believe in the nonexistence of deities, faeries, sprites, leprechauns, etc, that's fine. Just don't go thinking you're religionless. If you truly don't care about the existence of Thor/God/Zora/the Flying Spaghetti Monster, you're not an atheist. You may not be an apathist either, but use the name if it suits you. I don't actually care.

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  50. Re:10%-Baptists-Christian Coolition-Bush-War by theStorminMormon · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Pregnancy is different because the baby is literally living inside of its mother. I think that a person's body is their absolute domain.

    Did you see the Simpson episode where Wigam (what's his name? - the police guy) tells Homer he can do whatever he wants to someone who comes into his house? So then Homer's like "hey Ned, come over" and grabs a club. And as Ned walks over Chief Wiggam says "it doesn't work if you invite them in".

    Same principle here. A woman - or any person - has absolute sovereignty over their own domain unless they are the ones responsible for bringing someone else there. It's like (and this is a weird, stretched example - but a valid one) if I were to kidnap somebodys small child and surgically insert it into myself - does that mean I can do whatever the hell I want with it? Because now it's in me? NO - because I'm responsible for it being there in the first place, so I can't play that card.

    Same deal.

    And finally, don't act like in American law or morality you can do whatever you want with your own body. You can't inject certain substances and you can't commit suicide. There are limits here.

    So again, BECAUSE the child is inside the woman as a result of of the woman's own choice the "my body" argument is not as valid, and the childs right to LIVE trumps the womans (self-compromise) right to have dominion over her own body (for a limited period of time).

    One more thing. Imagine we could create an artificial womb - what then? I'd say a woman has the right to expel the child, but would then (as with a man) by financially obligated to it. You can't just create a kid and walk away.

    -stormin

    --
    The Southern Baptist Convention has creationism. On Slashdot, we have porn.
  51. Re:10%-Baptists-Christian Coolition-Bush-War by glesga_kiss · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Please point out, at your earliest convenience, where either Stormin or myself, or any of the pro-life people in this thread, have attempted to justify our logic by means of religion?

    You probably didn't, but take a look at the subject line. The topic is about religion. You may not have started it, but that's the way it went.

    Inconvenience for nine months on the part of a mother who engaged in consensual sex is not extremely good cause.

    There's more to it than "inconvenience" and there is certainally more to it than nine months. Unwanted children will not be cared for. If the mother is irresponsible to get pregnant by accident in the first place, what kind of child would she bring up? I've always argued that many of the problems in our society are directly linked to bad parenting. Many parents would rather watch TV than to rear their children into responsible adults.

    This isn't a debate I enter often, so this may be wrong but I remember reading once about how crime statistics were linked to abortion. In places where it was outlawed, unwanted children were dropped out one after the other. Crime rates shot up as did unemployement and all the other issues associated with lazy-as-fuck parenting.

    Therefore, abortion is wrong, and should be illegal, except in cases of rape or potential death of the mother.

    That's bad logic. If it's wrong, it's wrong. The old adage here "two wrongs do not make a right". Potential death is of course different (as the fetus would die anyway), but I don't really understand the "rape only" clause. It's either murder or it's not.

    Show we where the fuck that involves prescribing my religious beliefs on someone. Really, I'm fascinated. Please do.

    Perhaps you didn't, but you are prescribing your own moral beliefs on everyone else which is just as bad. In fact, some religious people would say it is worse as they are on a "mission from god" or something. ;-)

    My stance on this issue is quite simple. It's a decission for the doctor and parents involved only. You can make your opposition known, but don't try to physically or legally stop them. Some people believe that cars are destroying the planet and are morally wrong for that reason. Should their beliefs trump yours? Should you give up your car?