Slashdot Mirror


Holographic Storage a Reality in 2006?

vitaly.friedman writes "What do you do when you're getting close to the limits of 2-dimensional optical technology? Well, how many dimensions do we have to work with?" From the Ars Technica article: "How much greater data density? In the Hitachi Maxell device, a single disc about 1 cm larger in diameter than a CD will buy you 300GB. By way of contrast, HD-DVD currently offers a maximum of 30GB on a 2-layer disc, and Blu-ray tops out at 50GB. Although upgrades are in the works that promise to increase the capacity of both of those formats, even the most pie-in-the-sky predictions fall short of what is planned for merely the first commercial generation of holographic storage. Future plans for that medium include boosting the capacity to 800GB in two years, and 1.6TB per disc by 2010."

214 comments

  1. I don't want a disc 1cm larger than a CD!!! by hummassa · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I want a disc with 1cm radius TOPS, with 4G+ of storage.

    --
    It's better to be the foot on the boot than the face on the pavement. ~~ tkx Kadin2048
    1. Re:I don't want a disc 1cm larger than a CD!!! by joshetc · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I agree.

      Maybe not even 1CM.. 2-3CM would be just fine. An important question is why the hell does all of our media have to be huge? Something the size of a flash card or slightly larger would be MUCH better. I'd take a 2.5CM disc with 30GB storage over a 8-9CM disk with 400GB storage any day.

      Imagine your whole 300+ movie collection weighing less than 5 lbs and taking a cubic foot of shelf space including the case!

    2. Re:I don't want a disc 1cm larger than a CD!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

      Did you read the article?

      It says at the end that the consumer version they are looking at would most likely be the size of a postage stamp and have 75G to 100G of storage.

    3. Re:I don't want a disc 1cm larger than a CD!!! by 91degrees · · Score: 1

      I agree. I'm starting to find storage media getting perhaps too small. SD is pretty funky, but I keep losing the cards on my desk. But the CDs are way too big and ugly. They need to be smaller than displays screens.

    4. Re:I don't want a disc 1cm larger than a CD!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Redundant
      From the article:

      Still, the real money lies in coming up with a product that can be sold in the mass market. With that in mind, InPhase and Hitachi Maxell have been discussing what form a consumer version of the technology might take. One possibility that has been mentioned is a disc around the size of a postage stamp, which would probably hold about 75-100GB.
    5. Re:I don't want a disc 1cm larger than a CD!!! by hummassa · · Score: 5, Funny
      Did you read the article?
      You must be new here :-)
      --
      It's better to be the foot on the boot than the face on the pavement. ~~ tkx Kadin2048
    6. Re:I don't want a disc 1cm larger than a CD!!! by Sillygates · · Score: 3, Informative

      Blu-ray is going to top out at 200GB, not 50GB link: http://www.engadget.com/2006/04/28/tdk-ok-were-don e-with-the-200gb-recordable-blu-ray/

      and its the same size as a traditional CD :)

      --
      I fear the Y2038 bug
    7. Re:I don't want a disc 1cm larger than a CD!!! by Fordiman · · Score: 4, Informative

      9cm dia. disc with 400GB (assuming 1cm dia. spindle) = 400G / (63.61-0.79) cm^2 = 6.37G / cm^2

      2.5cm dia. disc (assuming 0.5cm dia. spindle) = (4.91-0.2)cm^2*6.37(G/cm^2)=30.0027G

      Damned good math there, man. Kudos.

      And if I can get it in rewritable, all the better.

      --
      110100 1101000 1101000 1100110 0 1101111 1101000 1100011 1
    8. Re:I don't want a disc 1cm larger than a CD!!! by ATMD · · Score: 1
      An important question is why the hell does all of our media have to be huge?
      Let me ask you two questions in return:
      1. How many supersmall, tiny flash drives have you lost?
      2. How many CDs/DVDs/other optical media have you lost?

      12cm is a nice size to carry around with you, and it's harder to misplace.
      Although having said that, I do own one of these - I keep it in the loose change section of my wallet xD
      --
      Nobody else has this sig.
    9. Re:I don't want a disc 1cm larger than a CD!!! by joshetc · · Score: 1

      lol not math just estimated. Pretty damn funny how close I was though.. thanks for pointing that out!

      Mod parent up!!

    10. Re:I don't want a disc 1cm larger than a CD!!! by joshetc · · Score: 1

      I've never lost a flash drive, though I don't keep many of them.

      Obviously these arent for kids or people that lose things easily. Besides, if it became mainstream they would be price competetive with current CDs. Losing one would mean nothing. Theres nothing stopping people that can't keep track of their things from putting them into oversized cases anyway.

    11. Re:I don't want a disc 1cm larger than a CD!!! by ATMD · · Score: 1
      Theres nothing stopping people that can't keep track of their things from putting them into oversized cases anyway.
      ...but they won't. If it's clearly designed to be small, you don't take away that perceived convenience by making it artificially bigger. It's a psychological thing, I expect.

      Also, the losability issue aside, what about the elderly and/or disabled? Such people dislike fiddly small things because they don't have the dexterity to use them properly.
      --
      Nobody else has this sig.
    12. Re:I don't want a disc 1cm larger than a CD!!! by joshetc · · Score: 1

      Sort of like the tiny cell phones in comparison to older ones that the majority of the elderly don't use? Obviously if it isn't your type of product you wouldn't use it.

      Besides, how standard are flash memory cards? The same problems apply to them which doesn't stop them from appearing in every digital camera you can buy these days.

    13. Re:I don't want a disc 1cm larger than a CD!!! by DMUTPeregrine · · Score: 1

      Why not the size of a credit card? After all, wallets are designed to fit them already, so it would be quite convinient and have less chance of someone loosing the thing than a postange stamp sized device.

      --
      Not a sentence!
    14. Re:I don't want a disc 1cm larger than a CD!!! by CastrTroy · · Score: 1

      How many 3.5 inch floppy disks did you lose? I think that super tiny media ala secure digital can be lost quite easily, and at the cost of the media, I really wouldn't want to lose it. However, something the size of the old 3.5's or maybe the size of a minidisc would be perfect. Hard case included would be nice. I'm tired of my media getting scratched because someone thought it was nicer if I could see the shiny surface, or because they think they can convince me it's smaller if they don't have to include the case in the measurements, even though taking it out of the case and leaving it there on the desk, almost always leads to data loss.

      --

      Anthropic principle: We see the universe the way it is because if it were different we would not be here to see it.
    15. Re:I don't want a disc 1cm larger than a CD!!! by ATMD · · Score: 1

      We're talking about Compact Flash here, aren't we?

      True, it's a bit bulky nowadays to power your average phone, but it's the perfect size for portable data storage. All it lacks is the convenience of plugging into the port that absolutely every computer made in the last 5 years has built-in.

      --
      Nobody else has this sig.
    16. Re:I don't want a disc 1cm larger than a CD!!! by ATMD · · Score: 1

      That's a bloody good idea - I suggest you do a spot of research and patent that now, before somebody else does.

      --
      Nobody else has this sig.
    17. Re:I don't want a disc 1cm larger than a CD!!! by Fred_A · · Score: 1

      I think you need a bigger screen...

      --

      May contain traces of nut.
      Made from the freshest electrons.
    18. Re:I don't want a disc 1cm larger than a CD!!! by 91degrees · · Score: 1

      But really - a PDA screen is perfectly usable for a lot of things. Adding DVD capability to that would make the device almost twice as big.

    19. Re:I don't want a disc 1cm larger than a CD!!! by Fred_A · · Score: 1

      I know, I too am one of the last users of PDAs. What the current offering lacks, on the Palm side at least, is a nice simple language like the Psion models used to have. Apart from that I'm still happy with my phone separate from my PDA.

      --

      May contain traces of nut.
      Made from the freshest electrons.
    20. Re:I don't want a disc 1cm larger than a CD!!! by StarfishOne · · Score: 1
      Personally I've always liked the form of the Isolinear chips from the Star Trek universe. Both the rectangular design (ST:TNG; 'half a credit card') and the cylindrical shape which I believe I've seen used by Quark on Deep Space Nine once.


      Now we just need to figure out how many bytes are equal to a kiloquad and start the marketing. ;)

    21. Re:I don't want a disc 1cm larger than a CD!!! by kennygraham · · Score: 0
      I am a sexually reproducing sig. Merge me with your sig and help me spread.

      All are a sexually reproducing base. Merge me with your zig and help me spread great justice.

  2. 1 CM larger? by insanarchist · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Wouldn't it make sense to keep it the same size so they can still use existing cd cases & so we don't have to buy new CD racks/holders? I mean, what's an extra ~50GB between friends? :p

    1. Re:1 CM larger? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Informative

      The disc is thicker and might damage an ordinary cd/dvd drive if it is inserted by mistake. The larger diameter prevents this.

    2. Re:1 CM larger? by Unknown+Poltroon · · Score: 4, Funny

      "The larger diameter prevents this."

      No, unfortunatley it won't. It will TRY to prevent this.

      "Hello, tech support, my dvd drive shrunk, and then it broke when i used the hammer to get the disk in....."

      --
      All Troll + "offtopic" mods are meta moderated as "Unfair", because you abused the system.
    3. Re:1 CM larger? by julesh · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Not to mention the fact that one of the reasons CDs/DVDs are the size they are (12cm) because it's the widest that can fit in a standard 5 1/4" drive bay (about 14.5cm) with enough space left at the sides for a tray open/close mechanism. These new disks are the same size as a 5 1/4" disk (13cm), which leaves just enough space at the side for guide mechanisms. So we're going to have to push these disks in like floppies. Hope they're not susceptible to scratching.

    4. Re:1 CM larger? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They'll probably use cartidges like old PD media and some DVD-RAM media, rather than a bare disc. If nothing else, there's always disc caddies.

    5. Re:1 CM larger? by Fluffy+the+attack+ki · · Score: 1

      Perhaps that was the reasoning behind it, but you can get around that with a simple redesign of the tray. That extra 1cm on the outside pushes the total disk area from about 355.3cm^2 to about 417cm^2. The few cents per drive that changing the tray adds would be more than made up for by the added capacity IMHO.

    6. Re:1 CM larger? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

      The reason CDs are 120 mm is because that size holds 74 minutes of 16-bit stereo audio. The original specification presented by Philips was 115 mm with 14-bit audio and 60 minutes of storage. However, Sony wanted the extra storage and audio quality (I presume they had a reason behind this -- perhaps the longest LP ever made was 74 minutes long?)

    7. Re:1 CM larger? by gumpish · · Score: 1
      The disc is thicker and might damage an ordinary cd/dvd drive if it is inserted by mistake. The larger diameter prevents this.
      This strategy can't be sustained. What happens if yet another disc format medium appears on the market that is slightly thicker than this disc? Do we all go out and buy new cases with 6 inch drive bays to accommodate a slightly bigger disc? Or will the drives for the disc mentioned in this article be "future-proofed" by being able to accept a thicker disc without damaging themselves?
    8. Re:1 CM larger? by hitmark · · Score: 1

      hmm, i have a inphase promo video on my machine.
      and there the "drive" is a big as two shuttle barebones end to end.

      by the looks of it, they have to move the disc in all kinds of directions to get a proper 3D write done.

      so my guess is that its not designed to fit in any normal pc drive bay at all.
      instead it will use a "rack" drive hooked up to a external scsi connection. and most likely able to interface with most existing backup systems so that you only have to disconnect and remove the old tape bot and put the holo drive in its place...

      --
      comment first, facts later. http://chem.tufts.edu/AnswersInScience/RelativityofWrong.htm
    9. Re:1 CM larger? by maxwell+demon · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I've heared that the reason was Herbert von Karajan complaining that Beethoven's 9th symphony, when played correctly, would not fit onto the disk as originally specified.

      --
      The Tao of math: The numbers you can count are not the real numbers.
    10. Re:1 CM larger? by maxwell+demon · · Score: 4, Informative

      Ok, I've now googled around a bit and found this. Given that it is from a Philips server, it should be a reliable source. Seems what I've heared was not entirely correct, but also not entirely wrong either :-)

      --
      The Tao of math: The numbers you can count are not the real numbers.
    11. Re:1 CM larger? by Izmunuti · · Score: 4, Informative

      On Inphase's web site they have a PDF file with details on their media.

      http://www.inphase-tech.com/products/professional/ download/DataSheet_MEDIA.pdf

      You don't have to worry about inserting it into an ordinary CD/DVD drives because it's in a 135x153x11 mm cartridge. This is exactly the same dimensions of existing MO cartridges. I suppose one could cram one of their holo-cartridges into a MO drive or maybe if one had one of those ancient CD-ROMs that used a caddy...

      I like this from the PDF: "Recording Format: Phase Conjugate Polytopic Holographic". Not sure what that means, exactly, but it sounds cool.

      Iz

    12. Re:1 CM larger? by avirrey · · Score: 1

      If they can force it on to us, they will. Haven't you seen how technology always come with 'accessories' that screw us even further? Companies only consider backwards compatability if they know that exclusion will piss everyone off.

    13. Re:1 CM larger? by Sj0 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      First you make it work, THEN you make it small.

      If you try to get a new technology to exit the birthing process completely ready to sell, you're going to overwhelm your poor engineers.

      --
      It's been a long time.
    14. Re:1 CM larger? by jozmala · · Score: 2, Funny

      Do not underestimate the power of the force!

      Its like millions of cup holders had screamed, and then silence.

      --
      ©God :Copyright is exclusive right for creator to determine the use of his creation.
    15. Re:1 CM larger? by hitmark · · Score: 1

      true. so most likely the current version will never be found inside a desktop pc kinda box.
      yet, given that they have to move the very disc around (could maybe be handled by having two R/w heads i guess) indicates that it may take some time for them to shrink it down to a device that can fit inside a 5.25" bay...

      --
      comment first, facts later. http://chem.tufts.edu/AnswersInScience/RelativityofWrong.htm
    16. Re:1 CM larger? by Rinikusu · · Score: 1

      I don't want larger Discs. It might just be me, but I'm pretty hard on CDs (especially CDRs), DVDs, and what not, especially when I'm doing multiple things. I throw them on the desk, intending to find their cases, sleeves, what have you, but inevitably, they get covered with a printout, or book and get lost. In the cleaning spree inspired by the spilled *drink_of_choice*, I discover the media, covered in scratches, nigh unreadable except by something like CD-Paranoia.

      I like the Minidisc format. A lot. A small cartridge that protects your data (for the most part, I'm sure it can fuck up, too). Toss it on the desk and bury it in O'Reilly books, it's fine. Toss it in your messenger bag, you're good to go. I like UMDs, except I wish they had a flap over the "read" portion (damned, dirty cheetos!), but I'd settle for that design if nothing else were available.

      Also, what about write times? What good is it to have a 500GB disc if it takes a week to write it?

      As a consumer, I don't need 300gb of optical storage. Harddrives are cheap and so are firewire enclosures. I just want a cheap, high-density, easily transportable/protectable format that I can carry around with higher capacity than current flashdrives. BTW, I really hate it when you snap the USB end off your flashdrive. It really sucks when that happens. :)

      I guess as a recap, I just want to see smaller, higher density formats rather than rehashing the same CD style media over and over. Of course, maybe I'm just a slob and I need a crash course in workplace sanitation. :)

      --
      If you were me, you'd be good lookin'. - six string samurai
    17. Re:1 CM larger? by Danny+Rathjens · · Score: 1
      The longest known performance lasted 74 minutes. This was a mono recording made during the Bayreuther Festspiele in 1951 and conducted by Wilhelm Furtwängler. This therefore became the playing time of a CD. A diameter of 12 centimeters was required for this playing time.
      Too bad they hadn't made 9 Beet Stretch yet.
    18. Re:1 CM larger? by couchslug · · Score: 1

      Guide mechanisms don't necessarily need to be on the sides of a sliding tray.
      Guide rods and inboard rails are two options that come to mind.

      --
      "This post is an artistic work of fiction and falsehood. Only a fool would take anything posted here as fact."
    19. Re:1 CM larger? by Firehed · · Score: 1

      You really abuse your media, don't you? I've had a CD that looked like it had been sandpapered (months in a box with PCBs, which have hundreds of sharp solder points), but I decided to pop it in a drive anyways and it read fine. I agree, Minidisc had the right idea - they wouldn't break too easily. But snapping the USB interface right off the drive? I don't think the laws of physics allow for you to do that by accident.

      If we could get something to fit in a 3.5" formfactor, it would be wonderful (especially if it wasn't orientation-specific, largely unlike CDs). I'd love a comically thin PC without having to resort to a rotated optical drive either of the laptop style or relying on those horrible little tabs. Now last I remember, the 3.5" formfactor was actually 4" wide (I think 5.25" FF is 6" wide, also), but a 5"-wide PC could be a distinct possibility with such a thing. Consider a Via Epia nano-ITX board paired up with a slim hard drive and a holo-reader the size of a floppy drive. Tiny little bugger. A good bit smaller than the Mac Mini for sure.

      --
      How are sites slashdotted when nobody reads TFAs?
    20. Re:1 CM larger? by Rinikusu · · Score: 1

      Firehed: I have no idea how I do it, but yes. If I keep stuff in their cases, it's fine. But once it hits the no-man's land that is my desk, bookshelf, whatever, it's good as toast. To be fair, I snapped the USB interface off because I had it in my pocket and crashed my bike and it snapped in my pocket. :)

      i don't like 3.5" because it's still not very pocketable. I like the minidiscs because they were at that pocket size. :) Maybe I just wear really tight jeans.

      --
      If you were me, you'd be good lookin'. - six string samurai
    21. Re:1 CM larger? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ooo, I can't wait for the Hitachi flash video:

      get Phase Conjugate Polytopic Holographic!

    22. Re:1 CM larger? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      He should've picked John Cage's 4'33". Then he wouldn't've needed to worry about capacity OR audio quality.

      - a.c.

    23. Re:1 CM larger? by hob42 · · Score: 1

      In my case, I have kids.

      So far, a third of our gamecube games have been damaged beyond repair, and the number of my DVDs and PC CDs getting scratched up is increasing. The CDs are worst of all, because if you get a single scratch on the label side of the disc, you can kiss the data goodbye. True, a caddy wouldn't have saved the two they left on the floor and snapped in half with a chair earlier this summer, but it could have mitigated most of the damage that's been done.

      Oh, and they've had a DS for a month and already lost the Super Mario cartridge. There's no telling where that tiny thing has gone.

      Just give us the data cartridges from the original Star Trek. Small formfactor, but big enough it's not too easily lost, and won't matter if the case is scratched or cracked. They had the right idea. :)

    24. Re:1 CM larger? by maxwell+demon · · Score: 1

      You're right about capacity, but absolutely wrong about audio quality. Recordings of 4'33" tend to have a quite bad signal to noise ratio!

      --
      The Tao of math: The numbers you can count are not the real numbers.
  3. Don't hold your breath. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Interesting

    From the look of it, there won't be affordable writers for home use. So what's left? Another huge storage medium which could hold a lossless movie? But uh oh, MPAA must be spinning at the thought of this. At most we will see $LAME_MOVIE_SERIES all on one disc so you can be milked for cash once again.

    1. Re:Don't hold your breath. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      From what I remember hearing, these devices were never meant to compete with Blu-Ray and HD-DVD in the entertainment field - they probably won't be used for watching high-definition video content in the living room. Instead, they're meant primarily for data backup purposes.

      I could be wrong on the above, but that's the impression that I got from reading the Wikipedia article a few months ago. There are many backers to this technology, but none of them own movie studios.

    2. Re:Don't hold your breath. by kfg · · Score: 1

      From what I remember hearing, these devices were never meant to compete with Blu-Ray and HD-DVD in the entertainment field . . .

      Some of us out here in user land figured out, lo these many years ago, that -- bits is bits and thus bit storage devices store --bits, no matter what the storage device was "intended" for.

      What makes a DVD "intended" for "media" storage?

      Built in DRM capabilities. Period. That's one of the reasons that some people rip their DVDs to a device never intended to compete with the DVD in the entertainment field. They call it a "Hard Drive."

      KFG

    3. Re:Don't hold your breath. by pcdave79 · · Score: 1

      I agree this new media will probably be intended solely for backup puposes . . . and people do rip movies off DVDs and put them on their harddrives . . which by the way is perfectly legal to do if you legally own the movie . . .

  4. now one scratch will cost you by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny


    your entire pr0n collection

    1. Re:now one scratch will cost you by Barny · · Score: 1

      Was thinking the same thing, will stick with raid5 ^_^

      --
      ...
      /me sighs
    2. Re:now one scratch will cost you by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      your entire pr0n collection


      But at least your imaginary girlfriend will love the extra centimeter.

    3. Re:now one scratch will cost you by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yours is that small?

    4. Re:now one scratch will cost you by pcdave79 · · Score: 1

      Thats why you always backup on more than 1 media . . pefferably one DVD/CD and one copy on an external backup HD . . . if one fails you have a backup copy . . . this is especially true for your pRoN . . .

  5. A backup solution by laffer1 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Finally, some progress on a real backup solution. Backup storage has not kept up with hard drives. It would be nice to be able to backup one of the new seagate disks with 1 or 2 discs. When you consider businesses have terabytes of data now this is still a floppy in terms of capacity. Its a great start though.

    1. Re:A backup solution by stubear · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I was going to say the same thing. Storage isn't the problem these days, backing up extremely large hard drives or RAID arrays is. Not only that but access speeds are really becoming the greater bottleneck. Scanning through 100GB of photos can take a little while. I'd like to see companies work on faster indexing and file management. Microsoft, give us back the unified file storage in Vista damnit.

    2. Re:A backup solution by MarkByers · · Score: 1

      Why not just backup to another hard disk?

      --
      I'll probably be modded down for this...
    3. Re:A backup solution by Lord_Dweomer · · Score: 4, Interesting
      Actually I think storage IS still a problem today. Not necessarily the space for storage, but the durability of it.

      For example, my main concern with this new storage is that it will hold a ton, but will still only have the couple year shelf-life that DVD-Rs and CD-Rs have.

      As storage space increases but shelf-life lags behind, it becomes increasingly riskier to actually use that full amount of space because you're basically putting more of your chickens in one basket.

      Does anybody know of any current developments that are working to solve this issue? Is having a home server the best way to reliably store all those old CD-Rs?

      --
      Buy Steampunk Clothing Online!
    4. Re:A backup solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      BS. By the time this hits the street (and by the time you'll have writers within reach) HD capacity will have moved again and surpassed this. At the rate we're moving optical might not ever equalize w/ magnetic (i.e. HD) capacity to be useful for full backup. At best (as now) it's useful for select file backups.

      Even your pr0n collection wont' fit, cuz by that time I expect all my pr0n will be in true HD format with surround, etc. so just as today, you'll get 6 or 8 on a disk with compression. If I'm lucky ;)

    5. Re:A backup solution by IIRCAFAIKIANAL · · Score: 1

      Because you often don't just back something up once - when dealing with important data (i.e. not your MP3 and porn collection) you want at least 30 days of daily backups... that's 30 gigs right there. Not too cost effective there.

      --
      Robots are everywhere, and they eat old people's medicine for fuel.
    6. Re:A backup solution by Finn61 · · Score: 1

      For backing up large amounts of data I agree. Now that 700GB SATA drives are available and 200-300GB drives are pretty inexpensive I'd recommend RAID-1 in your severs/desktops and USB attached drives for backing up. The real benefit of optical storage is ease of transport and durability when you accidently drop it on the floor.

      --
      "Looking good Vern."
    7. Re:A backup solution by MarkByers · · Score: 1

      that's 30 gigs right there. Not too cost effective there.

      Not cost effective? You can get a 30Gig harddrive for $21.99

      --
      I'll probably be modded down for this...
    8. Re:A backup solution by maxwell+demon · · Score: 1

      Well, it's still better (both in handling and in safety) e.g. to have three copies of the same content, than three disks containing 1/3 of the content each.

      --
      The Tao of math: The numbers you can count are not the real numbers.
    9. Re:A backup solution by Tweekster · · Score: 2, Informative

      Well CD-rs and DVD-r have upwards of 4-8 years and counting for life. Those people that claim 1-2 years, they are full of shit.

      Sure if you leave it directly in the sun im sure it will degrade. If you put it in a case in a drawer, it will work just fine for atleast 5 years

      --
      The phrase "more better" is acceptable English. suck it grammar Nazis
    10. Re:A backup solution by zerocool^ · · Score: 1


      If backup solutions haven't kept up with hard drive sizes... maybe it's time to migrate your backup solution to Hard drive?

      We have a pretty good setup. Our backup system is 2 servers - one running linux and one running windows - each attached to our 12TB backup array, through SAS (serial attached scsi, i think). Basically, we have 2 2U chassis with 12x500GB hard drives in the front of them, and scsi connectors in the back. Anyway, all the backups (the SAN, staff desktop machines, and servers) are run through those 2 servers to the 2 backup arrays, which are raid 5.

      Nightly, a series of scripts crawls through the backups, checking MD5 sums, deleting files, and replacing them with hard links. I think. At least, our server admin had talked about doing that, but I'm not sure we ever got into enough of a space crunch to sprun it to fruition.

      Anyway, weekly, the backups are dumped to tape, using a GFS backup logic (essentially, the further back you go, the fewer backup sets are available). We have an autoloading tape system which uses LTO-3 400GB raw / 800GB compressed tapes. It might take the better part of 36 hours to write to several tapes, but so what? The most recent are on hard drive. If someone wants a file that they deleted 3 months ago, we're going to have to find it and pull it from tape, and there isn't an expectation of immediate retreival with that (we have to put our foot down somewhere).

      This situation works for our department, with a staff of about 10, about 50 smaller and 20 larger servers, and our san, which is 5TB I think. The total cost of the backup system was about $75k, and we got it when 500GB drives were brand new. The SAS arrays are gateway, the tape autoloader and the servers are dell.

      ~Will

      --
      sig?
    11. Re:A backup solution by jZnat · · Score: 1

      Harddrives aren't as good for long-term backup. You can't just toss a harddrive in a safe and expect it to still be magnetised enough to be read later on.

      --
      'Yes, firefox is indeed greater than women. Can women block pops up for you? No. Can Firefox show you naked women? Yes.'
    12. Re:A backup solution by jabuzz · · Score: 3, Informative

      I am not aware of any period of time in the last 20 years in which the capacity of at least one tape format has not exceeded the capacity of the largest hard drive on the market. Right now I have a Quantum DLT-S4 library at work, which is 800GB native capacity per tape. The largest hard drive I can buy is a 750GB Seagate.

    13. Re:A backup solution by Schraegstrichpunkt · · Score: 1
      Those people that claim 1-2 years, they are full of shit.

      No, some dirt-cheap CD-Rs that I used to have had a shelf life of about 2 years. Now, it's not fair to generalize that to CD-R media in general, but *some* discs I had definitely didn't last 5 years in a drawer.

    14. Re:A backup solution by NeMon'ess · · Score: 2, Informative

      What media do you buy? It matters. I have Verbatim 650MB CD-Rs from 1999 and earlier that I just tested and are still good. I also have used Fry's "Great Quality" house brand discs that were so bad, the last 50MB or more were unreadable a few months later and so I didn't burn more than 600MB on them after I found that out. They're probably useless now except as coasters or inaccurate throwing projectiles. I use Taiyo Yuden DVD-Rs now and am completely satisfied. TY is considered the best media available.

    15. Re:A backup solution by NeMon'ess · · Score: 1

      If it's 30 HDs for 30 days and always re-writing the oldest backup, it'll probably be 99.99% as reliable as doing the same thing with tape or other backup solutions. A year later a HD should still be as good also.

    16. Re:A backup solution by roystgnr · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Well CD-rs and DVD-r have upwards of 4-8 years and counting for life. Those people that claim 1-2 years, they are full of shit.

      Or they've just bought the wrong batches of media. I have some CD-Rs (Memorex) that I burned in 1997 which are still perfectly readable. I have some other CD-Rs (a PNY spindle, I think) that started to show unrecoverable errors within months. Maybe some brand names are cheaper than others, but I've also had good discs from PNY, and I wouldn't be surprised if other people have encountered bad Memorexes.

      Sometimes when other people say something that sounds "full of shit", the problem is actually just that you think you know everything, and you're wrong.

    17. Re:A backup solution by tenton · · Score: 1
      you're basically putting more of your chickens in one basket.


      I put my chickens in baskets too.

      Sincerely,

      Biff Tannen

      P.S. Why don't make like a tree and get out of here?

      (It's eggs in one basket. Eggs ^_^ )
    18. Re:A backup solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well... It hasn't always been that bad. Back when I had a 1.25GB Quantum Fireall (in 95, was like 250$ at the time), I also bought a 1.4GB (compressed) tape drive for a couple hundred bucks (about same price as the HD, not too bad - CD writers were still far too expensive). Tapes were ~30$ IIRC. Backup wasn't that far behind, and it was far cheaper than HD space.

      Now, I just bought six 320GB SATA2 Seagates a week ago (RAID5 on a ASUS M2N-E motherboard) @ 110$CAD ea, for a total of 1.6TB (roughly 50 cents CAD/GB). Not counting any other HDs I already have in other systems.

      The DLT-S4 drive is 5000$ at shop.quantum.com (about SEVEN times what it cost me for HDs!), and tapes are still 100$ ea... That's a huge investment unless you're a big business. For the price of the drive and a set of tapes, I could have many backups (8 to 10) on HDs... At ~20 cents/GB diff between HD and tape, it takes about *25 TERABYTES* of backed up data (~30 tapes) before the drive pays for itself... Ouch. Maybe a large company can afford it, but I sure can't.

      People like to laugh at others and say "you should have backuped your data" when something happens. But the reality is, one just can't. I backup vital stuff, but backing up that 1.6TB of data would require me to go thru *SEVEN SPINDLES* of DVD-Rs (~350 DVDs) every so often... Even at 5 minutes per disc (burning/handling/labelling time), that's still 4 days of work at 8h/day (and 140$ worth of discs). Ridiculous.

      I'd love holographic storage or such, which does promise larger discs, but at the rate they're going... I'm not sure they'll even have demo'ed a prototype by 2010. Lots of storage per disc is what we need *NOW*, not in 4 years, where 750GB drives will cost what 300GB drives cost nowadays. By then, we'll need even bigger discs. Beta-Ray drives and 200GB discs at reasonable prices (if we ever see them) are too late (a few years before they make them, another good while before they're not so ridiculously overpriced)

    19. Re:A backup solution by pcdave79 · · Score: 1

      I tend to agree . . . I think there is both good media and bad media out there . . . I have had some CD's/DVD's for 5-6 years . . . and others fail in less than one year . . I think its all about the manufacturer . . . TDK, Memorex, Sony, Imation, & Verbatim tend to be good products. thats just from my personal experience . . .

  6. Great! by bepe86 · · Score: 0

    1.6TB per disc? Nice, a cakebox of those, and I can have a backup of all of my pr0n :D

  7. another format? by dredson · · Score: 1

    Who wants Yet Another Disc Format? Actually, this would fine and great for server backup solutions, but not really for consumer-level stuff like music and videos.

    1. Re:another format? by ZeroExistenZ · · Score: 1

      You don't have to use "Yet Another Disc Format", it's entirely up to you how current you remain...

      If there isn't need for anything, nothing will change ever. Some as you would argue there wasn't need for "yet another systembus", yet there is now PCI-Express. Or heck, why the hell 64-bits CPU's? Oh no, yet another CPU socket!
      Why multi-cores? Why SATA? Why didn't we stop at IDE OH YOUR GOD WHY!?

      If you're tired of discs, well, holographic storage has been thought of by many different entities as cubic storage.

      *blink*

      --
      I think we can keep recursing like this until someone returns 1
    2. Re:another format? by magetoo · · Score: 1
      You don't have to use "Yet Another Disc Format", it's entirely up to you how current you remain...
      Not really. Manufacturers inevitably stop making older formats; and so when my CD- and DVD-writers break down, something that mechanical things do; or when stores stop selling CD-Rs, I will be forced to upgrade.


      Your point is more valid when it comes to CPUs and other purely electrical pieces of technology (my Commodore 64 still works fine). They'll stop working too, but hopefully early enough that there's still spares on eBay, or late enough that I won't care.

  8. Maybe for you one scratch is all it'll take by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    Obviously you, sir, are not a true collector of the fine arts...

  9. Another waste of time... by Yaa+101 · · Score: 1

    So soon it get's forgotten forever, why do these people waste their and our time with such incompatible media?
    Do they really think we pick it up?

    Dream on Hitachi / Maxell...

    1. Re:Another waste of time... by Sj0 · · Score: 1

      Would you have said the same thing about companies working on CDs and DVDs before they became popular?

      The only real problem with this format is it's been in development for well over a decade and the whole time it's been "almost ready, hope to have it going by this year".

      --
      It's been a long time.
  10. Well, how many dimensions do we have to work with? by AWeishaupt · · Score: 5, Funny

    Give it a few years... 11 dimensional storage. Oh yes.

  11. well start saving.. by scenestar · · Score: 1

    Don't get too excited, though. First generation systems tend to be expensive--on the order of US$15,000 for the reader/writer and between US$120-$180 for the discs.

    120x50 = 6 grand.

    unless you are a real coinesseur no pron can be worth that much.

    --
    perpetually dwelling in the -1 pits
    1. Re:well start saving.. by bepe86 · · Score: 1

      You can't put a price on pr0n...

    2. Re:well start saving.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      US$15,000 for the reader/writer and between US$120-$180 for the discs.

      120x50 = 6 grand.

      unless you are a real coinesseur no pron can be worth that much.


        FIFTY 300 gig discs? Egad, man, you mean to say you need 15 TERABYTES to back up your porn collection?

    3. Re:well start saving.. by cskrat · · Score: 1

      I know it sounds pretty amazing.
      He was probably thinking of a cake of the 1.6TB discs that they're hoping to have out by 2010.

      --
      My God! It's full of eval()'s.
  12. Re:Well, how many dimensions do we have to work wi by article+author · · Score: 1

    i agree with dredson, server backup yes but not on a commercial user level, my opinnion.

    --
    I write for: oocuz article directory
  13. DIsc? by JanneM · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I don't want a disc. I want something small we're able to use in smaller portable devices, something where the medium doesn't need to move.

    I want a cube. I want a cube about 1cm^3 in size. If that's too thick, a 2x1x0.5cm sliver is OK. Preferably translucent moss green, but other colors are of course also acceptable as long as they've appeared for futuristic storage in at least one reputable sci-fi movie.

    To be slightly serious, there's non-aesthetic reasons for this as well. With optical storage it's much faster to move the beam around than the media, and with rotating media your seek and read times alike are limited by the rotation speed.

    But mostly I just want a translucent green block because it's cool. Bonus points if there's a small LED inside making it glow.

    --
    Trust the Computer. The Computer is your friend.
    1. Re:DIsc? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That sounds remarkably similar to the Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy media storage. Though I think it was a 16cm^3 cube (1 cubic inch).

    2. Re:DIsc? by dreamchaser · · Score: 1

      Think about those little data cartidges that Spock used to stick into the computer on Star Trek.

    3. Re:DIsc? by Tylerious · · Score: 1

      What I want to see are the storage units that look like pieces of plexiglass from Minority Report. Maybe when we've reacehd the maximum capactity of holographic storage we'll start embedding data into the actual atomic structure of the glass.

    4. Re:DIsc? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      16cm ^3 = 1 inch ^3?

      Try again buddy.

    5. Re:DIsc? by bhima · · Score: 1

      You forget the bit about them making this shit work before the next time my RAID goes fubar...

      but otherwize I am very much with you.

      --
      Nothing in the world is more dangerous than sincere ignorance and conscientious stupidity.
    6. Re:DIsc? by Finn61 · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Maybe this IBM Millipede thing would float your boat. It uses nanotechnology to push indentations into a plastic card.

      I think they're working on the translucent green part now.

      --
      "Looking good Vern."
    7. Re:DIsc? by lexarius · · Score: 1

      No, he's approximately right. Google Calculator: 16 cubic centimeters in cubic inches

    8. Re:DIsc? by Sj0 · · Score: 1

      There's an idea -- I want a supercollider in my computer so I can store data by altering the atomic weights of the atoms in a disk!

      Wait a minute...For some reason, I started screaming uncontrollably when I wrote that for an hour. Maybe it's becuase of the thought of having a cyclotron built into every computer. Maybe it's because I don't like the thought of a disk crash taking out a few city blocks, and a write operation taking a small nuclear reactor to power...

      --
      It's been a long time.
    9. Re:DIsc? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The guy is talking about the data crystals from Babylon 5, I think. They were green glowing crystals of about the right size.

    10. Re:DIsc? by kfg · · Score: 1

      But mostly I just want a translucent green block because it's cool.

      It certainly is. At university these can be obtained by the heaping plateful the demand for their coolness is so high.

      We use them to throw at each other and to create works of public "art."

      KFG

    11. Re:DIsc? by Schraegstrichpunkt · · Score: 1
      No, it's approximately right. With parens: 16 (cm^3) = 1 (in^3)

      You're thinking he wrote (16 cm)^3 = (1 in)^3, which would obviously be wrong.

    12. Re:DIsc? by Schraegstrichpunkt · · Score: 1
      Bah. I typed
      when I meant to type

      . Force of habit, I guess.

    13. Re:DIsc? by yusing · · Score: 1

      I want a cube. I want a cube about 1cm^3 in size.

      That's it. That's what I want too. The size of a sugar cube. Data stored in lattice and written/read optically. Let's say 1x10^22 bits, or 10 billion Tbits. I guess that should hold ALL the music, ALL the pron, and the library of Congress. Better still if I can spin it on a flat surface and it reads me a bedtime story.

      --

      "You must try to forget all you have learned. You must begin to dream." -- Sherwood Anderson

    14. Re:DIsc? by EricTheO · · Score: 1

      "To be slightly serious, there's non-aesthetic reasons for this as well. With optical storage it's much faster to move the beam around than the media, and with rotating media your seek and read times alike are limited by the rotation speed." The speed of a rotating disc is limited by the forces applied to it, you may have heard of flawed disc's self destructing in CD/DVD drives. Someone in another reply to this story mentioned the size of CD's were limited to 5 1/4" drive bays and 74 minutes capacity for the 9th Symphony, this is all well and true. If the size of the disc was larger than 5 1/4", the speed limit of the disc would have been met using existing materials in CD's long ago as the centrifugal forces would be greater. A cube may have problems due to the thickness of the media and scattering. I guess I have to actually read the story source to see what the most important specifications are i.e., access time, read speed in mbps, and write spead in MBps(hmmm....or woulkd that be GBps?)

      --
      -Eric
  14. Hmm by Xymor · · Score: 1

    Doesn't toshiba have a prototype of a Blu-ray with 6 layers and 200GB storage already? How many layers does it take to be considered 3D or holographic?

    1. Re:Hmm by Xymor · · Score: 1

      And by toshiba I mean TDK.

    2. Re:Hmm by Urza9814 · · Score: 0

      Um....a lot more than that? Do you consider a painting to be 3D? It probably has several layers....the canvas is probably a few layers, then a few layers of paint on top of that....

    3. Re:Hmm by joecr · · Score: 2, Informative

      Well for Cds, DVDs, HD-DVD, & Blue-Ray it is all about one single laser beam that doesn't get split.

      With Holographic memory it is a question of a beam being split then both beams being pointed to the same spot. So to be Holographic memory you need the beam to be split then to hit the same point at different angles.

    4. Re:Hmm by Zentac · · Score: 0

      Toshiba is the major HD-DVD pusher, no they don't have 200GB Blu-Ray drives, You are probably refering to TDK who is working on 200GB Blu-Ray discs, in 8 Layers though.

    5. Re:Hmm by Tyger · · Score: 2, Informative

      Holography is about more than just using 3 dimensions of space to store something. It's specifically about a technique that involves generating an interference pattern between a coherent source of light split into two crossing beams. By that nature, it stores data in 3d. CD type optical storage is still a surface storage medium even with multiple layers. It just focuses the beam onto different surfaces.

  15. Screw holographic storage! by The+Living+Fractal · · Score: 1

    I want holographic displays!

    TLF

    --
    I do not respond to cowards. Especially anonymous ones.
  16. Check out millipede by Maury+Markowitz · · Score: 3, Interesting

    1Tb / 1 in. This holographi stoage is nowhere near as good as millipede.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBM_Millipede

    1. Re:Check out millipede by mattkime · · Score: 1

      No, but its much less likely to produce high pitched screams followed by the pounding of a blunt object.

      --
      Know what I like about atheists? I've yet to meet one that believes God is on their side.
  17. 2010 reference... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Holographic memory... Will these be read in WORM drives?

    (ducks)

  18. Re:Well, how many dimensions do we have to work wi by radarsat1 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Hm, too bad 7 of those dimensions will only fit one Planck-size bit each.. ;-)

  19. Re:Well, how many dimensions do we have to work wi by ScrewMaster · · Score: 3, Funny

    Great. So when you slide your disc into the drive it spontaneously crosses the Einstein-Rosen bridge and ends up in an alternate reality.

    --
    The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
  20. Re:Well, how many dimensions do we have to work wi by teknimage · · Score: 1

    11 dimensional storage... absolutely! What better back up for a quantum computer? A string theory-based storage solution! MC Hawking will be popping wheelies over this!

  21. Yea Scratches! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That much storage on a standard size disk I would be afraid to touch it! A pin head scratch and you just lost 20 Gigs of Info.

  22. Better late than never... by frostilicus2 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Its interesting how some tech predictions can be so wildly wrong. I read some advice in a magazine about 9 or 10 years ago which read something like this - "Don't buy a DVD-R drive, within a year or so they'll be replaced by holographic storage". I waited, but it just never came. Holographic storage has been just on the horizon for so long and never materialized, so its really great that a workable solution has been developed for technology with such promise. A little late, but better than not at all.

    --
    Nothing sucks like a Vax, nothing blows like a PowerMac G4
    1. Re:Better late than never... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      I remember that, too. It was 1994 and they said it would be out in a couple years: http://www.byte.com/art/9403/sec6/art1.htm

    2. Re:Better late than never... by OctaviusIII · · Score: 1

      Wow, just like fusion!

      --
      What's this? Another weblog? On transit?
    3. Re:Better late than never... by NeMon'ess · · Score: 1

      On the upside once you finally caved you were able to either save some money, or get a get a faster-burning drive. I burn DVDs at 4x because any faster and there's too many L1 errors for my taste. Any slower and I'd have to wait twice or four times as long...and according to Nero my burner won't do 1x or 2x anyway. :)

    4. Re:Better late than never... by pcdave79 · · Score: 1

      I tend to agree . . . technology predictions can be way off sometimes . . . who knows where the future is taking us or how long it will take to implement an new technology . . . alot of it is associated with the cost of production . . and making it affordable to the end user/consumer . . . also . . . not all technologies are widely adopted by the consumer . . . Sony is a good example of making things that flop because of the price . . . BetaMax was way better than VHS but VHS became more widely adopted because it was more affordable . . . so that makes me wonder how the whole Blu Ray thing is going to turn out eventually . . . again only the consumer can decide its ultimate fate . . .

  23. How many Libraries of Congress is that? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "How much greater data density? In the Hitachi Maxell device, a single disc about 1cm larger in diameter than a CD will buy you 300GB. By way of contrast, HD-DVD currently offers a maximum of 30GB on a 2-layer disc, and Blu-ray tops out at 50GB. Although upgrades are in the works that promise to increase the capacity of both of those formats, even the most pie-in-the-sky predictions fall short of what is planned for merely the first commercial generation of holographic storage. Future plans for that medium include boosting the capacity to 800GB in two years, and 1.6TB per disc by 2010."

    Yeah but what's that in Libaries of Congress? Or how many Volkswagons can it hold?

    1. Re:How many Libraries of Congress is that? by Sj0 · · Score: 1

      Google doesn't do the conversion. I'm quite upset.

      "1GB in Libraries of Congress" didn't come up with an answer! This is a bug!

      --
      It's been a long time.
    2. Re:How many Libraries of Congress is that? by WilliamSChips · · Score: 1

      It's 350 kilotubes.

      --
      Please, for the good of Humanity, vote Obama.
  24. Not for mass market... by LordVader717 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    As I understand it, these discs are meant almost exclusively for backup and storage purposes. The thing about HDDVDs and BVDs are that you can press them in a production line for a few cents, while these things are a little more complicated.

    1. Re:Not for mass market... by shicaca · · Score: 0

      Uh if BVD's only cost a few cents to produce, then why do I have to pay like $15 for three of them?

      In all seriousness, though, as with ALL technology, they'll find a way to mass produce it if it *is* for consumers (and if there's a demand). They'll then pump them out at a nifty price tag of 1000x more expensive than what they manufactured the things for. It's all about economics ;P

    2. Re:Not for mass market... by LordVader717 · · Score: 1

      You're paying for writable discs, which is where the big difference lies.
      They are produced by applying a thin dye. You have to write to them individually, which takes time.

      Mass produced discs however, are pressed from a master disc, whicj only takes a few milliseconds.

      There may be space in the consumer market for this, but it's not directly comparable with HDDVD or BD.

  25. Still Disc by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Why do these discs have to rotate? How about rotating just the spindle, inside the hub, directing the read/write laser? The reference laser for interference can shine from a fiber around the circumference, or from one side or the other. Rotating the disc is a waste of energy and time.

    --

    --
    make install -not war

    1. Re:Still Disc by morgan_greywolf · · Score: 1
      Why do these discs have to rotate?


      Probably for the same reason that early automobiles came with buggy whips. Because that's what you're 'supposed' to do.
    2. Re:Still Disc by drsquare · · Score: 1

      Rotating the spindle would waste even more energy, and be more complicated.

    3. Re:Still Disc by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      Tell me how rotating a 0.1g 1mm metal spindle takes more energy than rotating a 5g 5" warped plastic disc, especially at high RPM.

      It's a little more complicated, but not much (the laser has to be decoupled from the frame in which its rotating). Certainly worth the gains. Plus, stacking discs onto longer spindles with multiple read heads is possible, much less complicated than rotating a stack of discs.

      --

      --
      make install -not war

    4. Re:Still Disc by Tomfrh · · Score: 1

      "Why do these discs have to rotate?"

      Is this a trick question?

    5. Re:Still Disc by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's the stupidest fucking thing I've read today. You are a moron.

    6. Re:Still Disc by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      You misspelled "this" as "that".

      --

      --
      make install -not war

    7. Re:Still Disc by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Warped or not, the mass of a round CD is very evenly distributed, it is very easy to build a constant-speed motor when the rotational mass is well balanced, constant-angular-velocity technology is well-developed for CDs. Stepper motors readily move an otherwise still optical assembly radially; inwards and outwards motion produce no extra stresses upon the assembly or the stepper gear.

      Rotating an unbalanced mass is failure-prone (in large part due to vibrations at high speed), uneven loads on stepper assemblies also regularly lead to failure. Mechanisms to overcome the forces involved in doing this are certainly possible, but they are costly by comparison to a constant speed motor and a simple regular load stepper motor.

      The phase detection used by the CD read assembly is not very tolerant of differing angles of attack (it has to sit above the pit track precisely and maintain accurate focus). Here the stepper motor is critically important, as irregularities in the CD itself, and in the sit of the CD when inserted into the drive, can put the CD off centre as much as a millimetre. The depth of field of the read assembly's optics is less than a micrometre. This requires rapid movement of the lens assembly radially.

      CDs are read through phase change detection; there is no optical interference, and optical interference does not obviously apply with respect to CDs. The only question is in the distance from the light source to the detector of a fraction of a wavelength.

    8. Re:Still Disc by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      The subject of this discussion is "holographic storage". They're talking about rotating a holographic disc. I'm talking about rotating the spindle instead, which will be more efficient with higher top RPM. All of which probably discards the stepper motor, and certainly its complex registration against a rotating irregular surface.

      --

      --
      make install -not war

  26. Just in time. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    "Future plans for that medium include boosting the capacity to 800GB in two years, and 1.6TB per disc by 2010"

    This is the break they have been waiting for. Maybe it will fit on a disk now!

  27. "How" is Largely Irrelevant. by webword · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Personally, I don't care how my data is stored. It can be holographic, electromagnetic, or paper-click-o-matic. I care about how much I can store. I want it secure and I want it instantly available. Getting excited about "holographic" is pretty much a waste of time. Just tell me how much I can store, tell me how it can be (easily) set up and secured, and how much it is going to cost. After that, I'm just hearing 01010100101010. No thanks.

    By the way, I recently found out about the Data Storage Industry Wiki. From a business perspective, this is pretty cool. They talk about trends and big picture stuff, and there are many good links to useful resources and smart people. Good stuff; relevant.

    1. Re:"How" is Largely Irrelevant. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      You might be on the wrong website, then.

    2. Re:"How" is Largely Irrelevant. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wrong site? Yeah, that dude'z mauybe got a point through right? I want security and storeage and low co$t too. Its important to everyone, sure. Where else are spots for talking about this - so ynot here yeah? Mod up, up.

    3. Re:"How" is Largely Irrelevant. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      ... Just tell me how much I can store, tell me how it can be (easily) set up and secured, and how much it is going to cost.

      What you want, moron, is a webstore not a fucking news aggregation website.

  28. Why? by nurb432 · · Score: 1

    For one reason, it means you have to go out and buy more stuff... Its all about the money.

    A practical might be to prevent you from shoving the wrong disk in the wrong machine.

    --
    ---- Booth was a patriot ----
  29. Yea I won't lose that... by djtachyon · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I have a hard enough time keeping track of my cd's ... as if I won't lose something the size of a quarter.

    --
    "What's the use of a good quotation if you can't change it?" - Doctor Who
    1. Re:Yea I won't lose that... by MadUndergrad · · Score: 1

      Simple solution: braid them into your hair. Or, if you're old-school (as in, grew up on assembler), into your beard. Who says nerds can't have style?

    2. Re:Yea I won't lose that... by djtachyon · · Score: 1

      Hah .. might as well carry around the TMNT Pizza Thrower, just loaded with your micro discs instead ;)

      --
      "What's the use of a good quotation if you can't change it?" - Doctor Who
  30. Trim it? by Lord_Dweomer · · Score: 1
    They say that its only 1cm bigger than a traditional CD...but couldn't they just trip it down like they do with those CD/business cards and those mini DVDs? I mean yeah, its less space, but its still a HUGE increase.

    The one issue of course is whether they read/write like traditional burners, from the inside to the outside. Anybody know whether these do that or not?

    --
    Buy Steampunk Clothing Online!
  31. Re:Well, how many dimensions do we have to work wi by DivineOmega · · Score: 1

    Media that travels through time. Does that mean if I put work on it, and leave it in the disc drive for a while, it would come out complete?

    If so, I need some of this!

  32. Expensive by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    A HVD disc will cost about $100.
    A HVD reader/writer will cost about $10000.

    1 cm larger than a CD/DVD sucks. Then it dont fit in standard jewel case boxes, it don't fit in current CD towers, and the device probably wouldn't fit in a 5½ drive bay in the computer chassi. Changing the form factor is a bad idea, changing the form factor to a larger form is an even worse idea!

    1. Re:Expensive by Asztal_ · · Score: 1
      TFA:
      InPhase and Hitachi Maxell have been discussing what form a consumer version of the technology might take. One possibility that has been mentioned is a disc around the size of a postage stamp, which would probably hold about 75-100GB.
  33. Great by squoozer · · Score: 1

    They have come up with a disc that will be hard to make a drive for that will fit in a standard drive bay. Why not shave off 1 cm making the disk only 250GB but fit in with every computer in the world.

    --
    I used to have a better sig but it broke.
    1. Re:Great by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      They have come up with a disc that will be hard to make a drive for that will fit in a standard drive bay. Why not shave off 1 cm making the disk only 250GB but fit in with every computer in the world.


      Another yank who can't do conversions.

  34. Eat my BVDs? by tepples · · Score: 1
    The thing about HDDVDs and BVDs are that you can press them in a production line for a few cents

    I hope you meant BDs (Blu-ray Disc), not underwear.

  35. Re:Well, how many dimensions do we have to work wi by SheeEttin · · Score: 1
    Einstein-Rosen bridge
    Most people just call them wormholes. I mean, that's what they call them on Stargate...
  36. Re:Well, how many dimensions do we have to work wi by ScrewMaster · · Score: 1

    I was referring to the Sliders series, where Quinn said "I've crossed the Einstein-Rosen bridge."

    --
    The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
  37. Well... by jrothwell97 · · Score: 1

    ...I hate to be a pedant, but are you sure it would fit in EVERY computer in the world? What about the ones without 5 1/4" drive bays? :-)

    But you could ALSO decrease the size of the laser and motor that reads/writes the disk. Thus you would have your 1.6tB (which I can't imagine anyone in the world needing, unless they're a system administrator or Bill Gates) AND it would fit into a 5 1/4" drive bay.

    --
    Those using pirated Tinysoft signatures(TM) are a real threat to society and should all be thrown in jail.
  38. Don't make them too small, dammit. by WWWWolf · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I have a belt bag for my Nintendo DS. I keep six GBA games on the side pocket. GBA games are small enough, yet not too small, easy enough to handle. But currently, I'm keeping one Nintendo DS game in the console itself and keeping the others in my bag in the retail packages. DS games are much smaller than GBA games. I keep worried that I might lose them. I'm trying to come up with a decent, safe enough solution. (Let's see if I can find my old wallet that had all those pockets, that ought to do the trick...) I always get the same sort of worries with memory cards, SIM cards, etc...

    The point is, the smaller the storage media comes, the easier it is to lose.

    I'm all for 1 cm disks, as long as they come with a caddy that is half the size of a 3.5" floppy.

    1. Re:Don't make them too small, dammit. by dfloyd888 · · Score: 1

      There is a happy medium between cards that are so small that they are easily lost (MicroSD/TransFlash), and too big for pockets (CD/DVD size). For a size engineered for general storage, I've always liked the size of 4mm cartriges or CF media, where one has enough room on the media to write a label with something fairly meaningful (date, time, format, and very terse content description.)

      However, this size won't work well for devices like cellphones, PocketPCs, or PSP-like devices.

      Maybe a remedy for this would be something postage stamp sized for smaller devices, and having an adapter (like what MiniSD and MicroSD cards come with) to work in a larger sized drive.

    2. Re:Don't make them too small, dammit. by chrisbro · · Score: 1

      "...single disc about 1 cm larger in diameter than a CD will buy you 300GB..."

      I misread it too the first time around.

    3. Re:Don't make them too small, dammit. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Personally, I liked the Smart Media Cards (SMC) as used in many early MP3 players, cameras and ... the GP32.

      ~3.5cm * 4.5cm * 1 mm (a bit bigger than CF, but crazy thin)

      They're nearly paper-thin, so even a bunch of them sandwiched together don't take up too much space. On the other hand they are of sufficient size to allow for a small label. Now if only the contact area wasn't that huge... granted, it looks kinda cool, but still...

      Plus they seem to have died off... a pity, I liked them.

  39. Two techno-blog editors are sitting in a bar.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    Techno-blog editor one: What time is it?

    Techno-blog editor two: Time for another Holographic Storage article!

    ----
    I suggest a moratorium on Holographic Storage articles until some device is actually shipping from the factory floor!

  40. dual layer, already 3D by G3ckoG33k · · Score: 1

    What's this nonsense about 2D? Well, in my world a dual layer would be 3D. Why insist on that this is new? It's better, yes, but it's essentially only more layers.

    Yohoo for more layers, BTW!!!

    1. Re:dual layer, already 3D by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And two floppies on top of each other is also holographic memory.

  41. YES! That is what i'm lookin' for since i ... by TransEurope · · Score: 1

    ... bought my first CD-ROM-Drive more than 10 years ago.
    A cool _and_ cheap storage system with small size medias
    with about the size of a MiniDisc or 8 cm CD-ROM. Maybe in a
    caddy for best protection.
    Small medias, easy to transport, fitting easily in the pockets
    of your jacket.

    Small devices (maybe without a rotating media), consuming low power,
    ideal for subnotebooks or fitting in a 3.5"-bay in your desktop computer,
    to replace the old floppy-drive.

    And what's going on? From generation to generation the standard (!) size of
    the medias stays at 12cm. And the memory on it doesn't increase like the
    storage capacity of the harddisks, meaning that the conventional optical
    medias become less usefull.

    I hope the holo-medias have a chance against the existing BR/DVD/HD-DVD-consortiums
    to establish the storage-solution which i demand. Would buy it, even if it would be
    a few percent higher in price.

  42. Some Idiot by Nom+du+Keyboard · · Score: 1
    Of course, some idiot had to make it 1cm bigger, just so it won't fit into all existing form factors. Hey, the diameter of a CD/DVD/HD/BluRay is one of the few standards we actually have today.

    Older standards include the dimensions of the punch card, and the width of magnetic tape.

    --
    "It's the height of ridiculousness to say for those 9 lines you get hundreds of millions."
  43. Wow by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm not even 30 yet, and I still remember when a 200 MB Hard Drive was the latest thing!!!
    Now, if we could only increase competition in the telecommunications industry so that broadband service speeds could keep up with these other more rapidly advancing technologies

    1. Re:Wow by VoidWraith · · Score: 1

      I'm 18, and I remember having hard drives the size of a desktop computer that held between 5 and 20 MB. They were hooked up to a UNIX computer. It had a really big monitor, though (probably 21").

    2. Re:Wow by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm only 23, and I remember, as a 5 year old, having hard drives that fit in a slightly-taller-than-normal 5 1/2 inch slot, holding 20MB. They had Minix residing on them. Actually, we still have them, and last time we tried using them (a few years ago), they still worked :D

    3. Re:Wow by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You had some seriously antique gear foisted off on you. When *I* was 18 (a "few" years ago) 20MB drives were 5.25" wide and a bit less than that tall. I've heard stories and even seen pictures of larger units, but they have been current in the last 18 years.

    4. Re:Wow by pcdave79 · · Score: 1

      I so totally remember that . . . I grew up learning DOS on my first PC . . . In the old days it was all about learning the hardware . . and learning the programming . . . Basic was so fun to learn way back in the day . . . from DOS I migrated to Windows For Workgroups 3.11 . . . and on up to Windows XP today . . . but honestly anymore . . I find myself looking at Linux as an alternative . . . for one its free . . for 2 its come a long way since its early days . . there are so many flavors/distributions of Linux . . alot of them very easy to install and use . . the Linux Distros today are very "Windows Friendly" making switching from Windows to Linux a breeze . . .

  44. Re:Well, how many dimensions do we have to work wi by amRadioHed · · Score: 1

    So if you just leave your media in the drive, does that count as an offsite backup?

    --
    We hope your rules and wisdom choke you / Now we are one in everlasting peace
  45. That was considered for car audio by Animats · · Score: 1

    One of the alternatives considered for car audio before the compact disc was a system with rectangular card-like optical media, scanned linearly. The scanning was more complex but the loading was simpler.

    1. Re:That was considered for car audio by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      The idea here is that the spindle just has to rotate a modulating laser inside the center hole, and interfere with a static laser shined from any of the other angles. It's scanning is extremely simple, using mostly the same mechanics and addressing electronics/logic as current CD/DVD/HD drives. A rectangular media could work, though the addressable volume is probably just a contained oval or perhaps a circle.

      --

      --
      make install -not war

    2. Re:That was considered for car audio by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It doesn't have to be round!!

      the laser could scan horizontally forwards

      --> +=+=+=+=+=+ --> (to the right)
                            step down
      -- +-+-+-+-+-+ -- (to the left)

      repeat and so on.

      and then backwards on the next line kind of like a zig - zagging snake

      This would be a reasonable pattern of movement for the laser read heads.

      Kind of like a bi-directional printer. If the card was small enough (Wallet sized credit card?)

      then it should work fine.

    3. Re:That was considered for car audio by Tomfrh · · Score: 1

      How could the lasers track and read data like that?

    4. Re:That was considered for car audio by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      The spindle laser interferes with the other laser, mounted around the circumference or on one of the faces. A photodiode picks up the light after it interferes.

      --

      --
      make install -not war

    5. Re:That was considered for car audio by Tomfrh · · Score: 1

      Ahh I see, by magic.

  46. Re:Well, how many dimensions do we have to work wi by ScrewMaster · · Score: 1

    Yes. The device then becomes a WORN drive ... Write Once, Read Never. Unless, of course, an alternate you in another dimension is simultaneously inserting his backup disc into his drive, in which case you may find a glowing purple vortex appearing over your head dropping a shiny plastic disc in your lap.

    --
    The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
  47. Backup has kept up with hard drives just fine... by sirwired · · Score: 1

    Business with terabytes of data to backup already have a solution. They're called tape drives. They have kept up with disk capacity just fine, and have more than kept up with disk speeds. The latest models can hold around a TB of data per tape after compression (the compression is done on the drive, so it doesn't bog down the CPU), and they can accept data at around 250-300MB/sec.

    SirWired

  48. Re:Well, how many dimensions do we have to work wi by csplinter · · Score: 1

    Not unless you completely expect to be doing the work the hard way and are suprised to find it's already done.

  49. I wish clueless people would quit saying this. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Businesses do not have problems backing up their data. Any business with terabytes of data can easily afford a few grand to buy a second storage array in another city, and use it for snapshot style backups. We keep 3 years worth of daily snapshots in a datacenter in new york. Our entire building (or the entire city for that matter) could explode and our data is still fine. And we can quickly grab the file luser X deleted 17 days ago and didn't notice till now, unlike with tapes.

    1. Re:I wish clueless people would quit saying this. by laffer1 · · Score: 1

      Work at a university some time. The computer science department had a several terribyte raid array and did NOT have money for full backups. Not everyone works at a fortune 500 company with massive budgets.

      Besides some people don't like tape drives. I can confirm they suck ass with xserves.

    2. Re:I wish clueless people would quit saying this. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Are you hard of reading? I said not to use tape. Use disks. And I don't work at a fortune 500 company, I work at a small company with 25 employees, a single office, and less than 10 million a year in revenue. Your university has enough money. Just because they choose not to spend it on backups, doesn't mean they don't have it.

  50. Nice but... by All+Your+Name+Are+Be · · Score: 1

    But the real question is what is the write speed?

  51. Who really cares? by xquark · · Score: 1

    I mean 300gig is nothing compared to the ~1-3TB that is meant to come from holographic disks.
    why can't we get the A grade stuff on day one? why do we have to continually pay for upgrades
    to things that should have been made available to us on day one?

    Arash Partow

    --
    Arash Partow's Philosophy: Be a person who knows what they don't know, and not a person who doesn't know.
    1. Re:Who really cares? by ichigo+2.0 · · Score: 1

      Because then we would have to wait until 2010 before we get holographic drives, or even longer. Isn't it better to at least get 300 GB now instead of waiting another 4 years for 1+ TB?

  52. 13cm = 5.1 inches by teslar · · Score: 1

    In other words, 13cm is less than 5.24 inches. So stop worrying, you can build a (probably slotloading) drive around it that will fit into your PC. They managed years ago with floppies too, well before anyone even thought about perhaps building a CD drive.

  53. Luckily... by ichigo+2.0 · · Score: 1

    Luckily porn has a lot of built-in redundancy!

  54. Re:Well, how many dimensions do we have to work wi by ichigo+2.0 · · Score: 1

    Maybe he does it in an alternate reality? That would suck, first you work hard on something, save it on the disc and realise that you saved it in the wrong dimension.

  55. 1.2 Petabytes and Beyond by fedrive · · Score: 1
  56. Dimensions by Virtex · · Score: 1
    Well, how many dimensions do we have to work with?
    Well, according to string theory, 11. Not what you were expecting?
    --
    For every post, there is an equal and opposite re-post.
    1. Re:Dimensions by AWeishaupt · · Score: 1

      We've got Snakes on this Brane!

  57. Re:Well, how many dimensions do we have to work wi by Schraegstrichpunkt · · Score: 1

    Wasn't there a third name in there in Sliders?

  58. 2006? I thought it was already done by RubberDogBone · · Score: 1

    I thought holographic disc storage had been done years ago, or at least last year.

    It's possibly due for commercialization in 2006. (call me when I can order one for cheap) But the concept and product demos have already been done.

    --
    Sig for hire.
  59. 1 GB on a fingernail. by RonTheHurler · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Hmm. 50 GB on a CD seems like a no-brainer considering what I just bought today.

    I got one of those new "chocolate" cell phones. Cool. It takes a Micro-SD memory card, so I went to my local computer superstore to get one.

    A one GB micro-SD memory card cost me $74.00. I'd never seen one before, and when I opened the package I was afraid the wind would blow it away. It's litterally smaller than my little fingernail and about as thick as a potato chip. A 7x7 grid of these cards would be 49 GB, and easily fit within the bounds of an ancient 1.44 MB floppy disk case. Hell, you could fit three or four layers of 7x7 grids of these things in that case.

    Ok, so $3626 might be a bit pricey for a movie disk, but the technology is there. It's just a matter of price. Remember, all the features in this $149 cell phone would have cost well over $Ten Grand thirty years ago and would have required a suitcase full of hardware too.

    I predict than in 20 years or less, we'll have terrabytes on disks the size of a quarter.

    -----

    http://www.trebuchet.com/ - where the past opens doors to the future.

  60. Sunlight? by Awod · · Score: 1

    Just make sure you don't leave it in the sunlight for too long..

  61. WRONG - Holographic has a 50 year life by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Using the same processes used to certify other media, holographic media has been proven to 50 years, it DOES NOT suffer the same bit rot as CD/DVD. Hence, being able to call it archival grade. Read the papers.

    http://www.inphase-tech.com/

  62. After years of waiting, all I can say is... by SuperKendall · · Score: 1

    I'll believe it when I see through it.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
  63. Re:Well, how many dimensions do we have to work wi by ScrewMaster · · Score: 1

    Einstein-Rosen-Podolsky probably. I was just quoting the line from memory ... it was from the pilot episode where Quinn is explaining his invention to the Professor.

    --
    The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
  64. Re:Well, how many dimensions do we have to work wi by Tracy+Reed · · Score: 1

    Evil Spock has my pr0n collection!!!!! :(

  65. What happens if we add one more? by scottblascocomposer · · Score: 1

    If the next breakthrough is 4-dimensional storage, can I retrieve files I accidentally deleted a few years ago?

    Or can I store things back in time, and send notes to myself 10 years ago?

    --
    To reign is to serve.
  66. Re:Two techno-blog editors are sitting in a bar... by swelke · · Score: 1

    Back in the days before the Super Nintendo came out, I was in middle school and received the Nintendo Power magazine. I, honest to God, remember a holographic storage system being mentioned in connection with the upcoming Super Nintendo system. If my math is correct, that's something over 15 years worth of vaporware for this concept.

    Not that it's a bad concept. Somebody just needs to put forth the effort to transform it from a lab curiosity to a practical reality.

    --
    Have you ever wondered How to Take Over
  67. Re:Well, how many dimensions do we have to work wi by marol · · Score: 1

    Typical slashdot to count dimensions in binary.

  68. 64 KILO bytes hard disk -- real retro :P by Morgaine · · Score: 1

    Bah, megabytes ... my first multiuser computer was a PDP-11/20 with a 64 kilobyte fixed hard drive, which I think came from our PDP-7.

    I upgraded the box to a PDP-11/34 to run Unix though, and chucked out the 64 KB drive since the 11/34 had spanking new RK07 drives with 2 megabyte disk packs. Pity.

    That's retro. :P

    --
    "The question of whether machines can think is no more interesting than [] whether submarines can swim" - Dijkstra
  69. Re:Well, how many dimensions do we have to work wi by TheVelvetFlamebait · · Score: 0

    If anyone, ANYONE, touches my porn collection in that dimension...

    --
    You know, there is a difference between trolling and pointing out the flaws in your reasoning. Just saying.
  70. No. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Can we have a moratorium on stories about holographic storage that aren't linked to reviews of production units?

  71. Re:Well, how many dimensions do we have to work wi by WilliamSChips · · Score: 1

    I assume similar technology is used in write-only memory.

    --
    Please, for the good of Humanity, vote Obama.
  72. Reminds me of a favorite quote ... by wilec · · Score: 1
    "Sometimes when other people say something that sounds "full of shit", the problem is actually just that you think you know everything, and you're wrong."

    "It ain't what people don't know thats get 'em in the most trouble, it's the things they know that ain't so" Will Rodgers

    Wabi-Sabi
    Matthew

  73. No incentive to use this tech yet by cylcyl · · Score: 1

    In terms of data density, it's 135x135x11 / 300GB (it's a square cartrige) or 200475mm^3 / 300GB ~ 666mm^3/GB.

    Whereas the current HDD is at 102x147x26 / 750GB or 389844mm^3 / 750GB or ~519mm^3/GB, beating out the optical by ~20%

    Let's not even get to the cost / GB and the tech maturity. The only advantage that the holo may hold is in transfer speed, which the article does not address. Tho iirc, the numbers from older articles on holo tech left me underwhelmed in that category as well

    Also the form factor was an extremely poor choice. It's not a matter of accidentally shoving a cartridge into the DVD drive, but that most cases and drive cages will NOT have a slot of appropriate size, requiring either an custom external solution or a custom case for the entire machine to host this drive internally. Yet another cost to kill this emerging tech

  74. HD, 3D p0rn by peter303 · · Score: 1

    The p0rn suppliers seem to be on the leading eadge of technology.

    1. Re:HD, 3D p0rn by cylcyl · · Score: 1

      By that logic, Porn suppliers should just send out external HDD which the buyers can just "jack in" to their computer.

      More bang for the buck that way

  75. Um? Hello? 800GB? Who cares? by rnws · · Score: 1

    What the hell?
    So much vapourware if you ask me - this holy grail has been oft-promised and never delivered. What's the point anyway? Ultrium LTO3 is *already* at 800GB (400G @ 2x compression) and every new generation from 4 through the roadmapped 6 is slated to double capacity with every iteration.
    Call me a cynic but this tech is like AI - it's always "just around the corner". It will be a reality - just in time for us to fit it to starships with warpdrive technology. Believe it when you see it.
    *disclaimer* - I work with LTO solutions.