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(Mis)Tracking Web Traffic

PreacherTom writes "Online advertising is considered by many to be the most dependably trackable ad medium of all time, with revenues expected to grow to $16 billion in this year alone. However, companies are finding that competing methods of measuring web traffic are giving contradictory results. Since advertising revenues are based directly on the traffic developed, this news could mean serious trouble. For example, valuations for startups such as Facebook and YouTube appear to be doubling every few months, but those numbers are based on traffic figures that could be misleading."

121 comments

  1. General Traffic Figures are useless. by dada21 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I'm not sure it matters. I advertise my own businesses on the web, and I accept advertising on my sites. I've sold numerous ads just for my site for repeat customers who realize I give them more than they pay out of supporting my site. I support some sites repeatedly because those sites make me a profit for what I invest.

    If you're a big company, you gauge your profits NOT on what others say but what you actually witness through numbers paid and profits made. If you don't make a profit, the traffic reports mean NOTHING. If you make MORE profits than you were expecting, the traffic reports mean NOTHING.

    Most advertisers already know this. If they're complaining about false traffic statements, they're not working hard enough. They basically are trying to automate something that still needs human intervention -- for now.

    Facebook and MySpace and YouTube are terrible places to advertise, in my experience. The visitors you get are completely worthless (in my businesses) because they don't convert to sales. On the other hand, that whole "long tail" idea works for me -- I advertise on the smallest blogs, the tiniest forums, the most niche communities, and those consumers thank me for supporting their communities by buying my products and services. I look at the traffic figures of the largest sites and realize "These numbers do not tell the truth about convertibility."

    My link below takes you to my sites, and some slashdot readers say I am a spamming troll. I'm not. MOST slashdot readers who come back to my sites already block my ads (as I request that they do!). I post my links for a different kind of profit -- the profit of gained information my my readers and sharers, including those who oppose my views. The ads on my sites are for people who find me via search engines, who are looking for products, and who get those products from the advertisers. The advertisers who target me directly aren't concerned that I only have an Alexa rank of 200,000-400,000 and a PageRank of 5-6. They care about my targetted market, people who are interested in what I talk about, and what my ads sell.

    My advertisers (and readers) are also free to look at my site statistics (sitemeter is open on my sites). This tells them who is coming -- google searches, not MySpace losers. This makes my sites more valuable to products that are in-line with what I "preach" daily.

    General traffic figures are useless.

    1. Re:General Traffic Figures are useless. by 0110011001110101 · · Score: 1
      I advertise on the smallest blogs, the tiniest forums, the most niche communities, and those consumers thank me for supporting their communities by buying my products and services.

      followed by

      and some slashdot readers say I am a spamming troll. I'm not. MOST slashdot readers who come back to my sites already block my ads (as I request that they do!).

      That's some thanks!!

      General /. comments are useless, especially when they are ADS hidden by "useful" comments.

      --
      Don't anthropomorphize computers: they hate that.
    2. Re:General Traffic Figures are useless. by pandrijeczko · · Score: 3, Funny
      'm not sure it matters. I advertise my own businesses on the web, and I accept advertising on my sites. I've sold numerous ads just for my site for repeat customers who realize I give them more than they pay out of supporting my site. I support some sites repeatedly because those sites make me a profit for what I invest. If you're a big company, you gauge your profits NOT on what others say but what you actually witness through numbers paid and profits made. If you don't make a profit, the traffic reports mean NOTHING. If you make MORE profits than you were expecting, the traffic reports mean NOTHING.

      Whoa! Slow down there, cowpoke! Ya lost me frum dat big ol' word "matters". Ya ought'a remember most of us here simple Slashdot townsfolk be simple code farmers a-tinkering with dem der machines till da cows come home. Why, we even has us a good hearty laugh at dem words "Microsoft Works".

      --
      Gentoo Linux - another day, another USE flag.
    3. Re:General Traffic Figures are useless. by Rich0 · · Score: 1

      How is an advertiser to determine whether an advertisement is working? By your standards TV advertising is worthless, as nobody clicks through the ads and buys anything.

      An ad on youtube has value even if NOBODY EVER clicks on it. The ad is still seen my millions of people, and those people are more likely to buy a particular product when they're out in the real world.

      There is more to advertising than click-throughs.

  2. Hey, without even thinking too hard . . . by mmell · · Score: 3, Insightful
    Of course internet traffic can reliably be measured, but the actual amount of content ever making it past human eyeballs can't (do the words "adblock" and "clickfraud" ring any bells?).

    Then again, who cares if the marketing drones of the world want to live in a fool's paradise? That's exactly where they belong!

    Oh, and BTW - FIRST POST!

    1. Re:Hey, without even thinking too hard . . . by stupidfoo · · Score: 1

      This is what I was thinking. It's just that the signs of this happening are as clear as they are present. Are we the first ones to notice this? No. But it is clear that it is happening and will continue to happen.

    2. Re:Hey, without even thinking too hard . . . by wibs · · Score: 1

      This is old news for anyone working on the web, and unfortunately news that hasn't changed much. There are developments and new ways of tracking coming up all the time, like tracking unique vs repeating viewers, average time spent on a page, how a viewer got to a page and where they went to from it, etc etc etc. Some methods come in and out of vogue, and some are thrown out entirely - nobody talks about "hits" anymore.

      The problem is that none of these tracking methods are really all that great when viewed on their own (spending a long amount of time on a page could mean you just walked away from the computer or opened it in a background tab without looking at it for a while), while combining these stats can paint a fuzzy picture that has to be looked at within the context of the site's content and purpose.

      The best picture of a site's traffic can usually be gained by looking for specific trends within a limited set of stats and then combining conclusions from these narrow focuses into a broader view. For example, if visitors routinely enter your site through a page that is not the index, spend a couple of minutes on the page, and then disappear, odds are you have some high value external links coming into specific articles on your site but very few loyal repeat visitors. On the other hand, visitors primarily entering on your index and then browsing a bit usually means some of your advertising is paying off, while frequent visitors to the front page who then leave your site quickly and without browsing means the advertising is working but your content isn't. These sites could all have similar overall traffic but very different demographics that would only be made clear by looking at how individuals use the site.

      This is all very basic, but the point is this - stat tracking is valuable and useful, but it has to be done with the specifics in mind. Just saying your site got 100,000 hits in an hour means absolutely nothing.

      --
      If you get nervous, just remember that there are a few billion other people who don't really give a damn.
  3. Lies, Damn lies? by ackthpt · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It seems every FM station used to claim on the air they were the number one station. They always clipped the bit which should have continued, "in male age group 20 to 25, we suck hind tit in all others."

    With fake clicks and hijacking by mal/spy-ware, I'd be hard pressed to believe anything other than actual sales figures and even then with the hijacking the question is, 'who's ad led to the sale?'

    --

    A feeling of having made the same mistake before: Deja Foobar
    1. Re:Lies, Damn lies? by TubeSteak · · Score: 2, Insightful
      In June, Sternberg [of Meebo] invited comScore's [site tracking company] researchers to his Palo Alto (Calif.) office to look at his company's server logs. "Here is our data, and here is your data. Something is wrong!" he told them, to no avail. Sternberg and his co-founders have thrown up their hands and have decided to publicly disclose all their internal numbers. One thing they're counting on is that people will take into account the amount of time members spend on the service.
      In a perfectly competitive economy, there is perfect/complete information.

      The only problem is that in many situations, part of that perfect information would give your competitors an advantage... so it gets hidden, which prevents perfect markets.
      --
      [Fuck Beta]
      o0t!
    2. Re:Lies, Damn lies? by An+anonymous+Frank · · Score: 1

      Radio?

      In don't see how any marketer is going to figure out from which radio station, hour of the day, etc., I heard of their product when I go to the store and initiate a purchase, but I know they can tell where I came from when I actually do an online purchase.

      I think the whole debate has to do with how they charge for "viewership" as opposed to "referred sales" and thus tracking would be very important.

    3. Re:Lies, Damn lies? by mianne · · Score: 1

      It's actually quite trivial to determine which ad(s) brought in which sales.

      You can use cookies, referring pages (very useful for picking up on specific search terms), separate entry pages for different accounts, etc.

      So your widget business gets 30000 hits through GoogleAds but only 18 sales, your conversion rate is statistically nil. All is not lost though, you can look up what queries brought those visitors who became buyers. With such a small sample, this may not be of much use.

      What would be extremely useful in that example would be the most common queries which delivered hits but not sales. You could then exclude your ad from displaying for similar queries in the future. That is, over the next similar period of time, even if you still only received 15-20 sales, if you also reduced your hits to 1200 or so, then you're getting much more bang for buck with a higher conversion ratio even though your sales are essentially flat.

      --
      Javascript, cookies, flash, and ActiveX must be enabled in order to view this sig.
    4. Re:Lies, Damn lies? by plover · · Score: 1
      You can hear their "tracking mechanism" on the radio, if you're paying attention.

      "The WBBY news is brought to you by Yoyodyne, makers of Gnomovision. Visit us online at www.yoyodyne.com-slash-wbby".

      Not that WBBY has anything to do with the content they'll deliver to you, but it has everything to do with tracking visitors referred from their station. If you're lucky, the referrer cookie they drop on your browser might offer you a discount on your purchase.

      They'll do anything they can to differentiate visitors to discern the referrer. You'll find ads that refer you to yoyodyne69.com, tv.yoyodyne.com or "Enter promo code DRDOBBS for a $10.00 discount."

      --
      John
    5. Re:Lies, Damn lies? by An+anonymous+Frank · · Score: 1

      Good point. I had not considered online-only products.

    6. Re:Lies, Damn lies? by Mister+Whirly · · Score: 1

      "Enter promo code DRDOBBS for a $10.00 discount."

      BOB DOBBS has so much slack he doesn't need to use discounts....

      --
      "But this one goes to 11!"
  4. What?!? by vancondo · · Score: 2, Funny

    Do my eye's decieve me? You used the words 'misleading' and 'advertising' in the same writeup. Surely those words don't belong together!

    --
    Vancouver housing sucks

    --
    -
    1. Re:What?!? by Nos. · · Score: 4, Funny

      No, misleading and advertising are very common... the surprise here is that its the advertisers that are being mislead. Its like a Soviet Russia thing.

  5. duh? by epyT-R · · Score: 0, Redundant

    ..and this wasn't patently obvious from the 1st day they started using banners back in the mid 90s? If they're just figuring this now, then marketers really are fools.

  6. Customers 1/10th of IPs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    I told you a million times and I will tel you again. There is a fraction of real customers that corresponds to unique IPs. And cookies are not reliable. Check out my study, which is almost complete at this point. Results would be available next week.

  7. the old quote says it best. by sammy+baby · · Score: 0, Redundant

    As Benjamin Disraeli (or Mark Twain, or was it Lord Courtney? who knows...) might have said: "There are three kinds of lies: lies, damn lies, and web analytics."

  8. Huh? by Tarlus · · Score: 3, Interesting

    How is this "serious trouble"? Not to be a troll or anything, but why does it matter that much if web advertisers have inaccurate figures on their incoming traffic? Especially in a world that readily embraces advertisement and popup blockers?

    --
    /* No Comment */
    1. Re:Huh? by Rob+T+Firefly · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It's serious trouble for the ad companies, as they suddenly realize their trade has nowhere near as much effect in the civilized world as their business plan requires. How would you like to find out that your customers aren't getting what they pay you for, thanks to more and more people specifically filtering out your work when using the Internet? Time to search the want-ads.

    2. Re:Huh? by trongey · · Score: 1
      ...How would you like to find out that your customers aren't getting what they pay you for...

      You mean like when you wake up every morning?
      When was the last time any company bigger than a mom-and-pop even gave a thought to customers getting what they pay for? Well, OK, occasionally they think about that, then quickly move to either raise the price or remove something from the product.
      --
      You never really know how close to the edge you can go until you fall off.
    3. Re:Huh? by plover · · Score: 1
      a world that readily embraces advertisement and popup blockers

      This qualifies as a different world. Sure, most of the slashdottians block ads, but we're hardly representative of "the world." When it comes down to it, half the sheeple don't have the ability to change their browser's home page, let alone install an adblocking piece of software, not to mention configuring it to the point of effectiveness.

      However, I still agree with you that it's nowhere near "serious" trouble. Their statistics are accurate enough for their purposes. They can even calculate the percentage of people running adblockers easily enough (unless they're tracking it with a readily-blocked Javascript,) but I'm sure they can extrapolate the data they think they need.

      --
      John
  9. mnb Re:General Traffic Figures are useless. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    We don't think you are a troll, dada21, we simply believe you are an amazing man. A man who has not just knowledge, but personal business experience in whatever the topic of the day might be. A man who is so full of self-importance he fails to see the that libertarianism is just yet another Utopia, that gold is just another bubble market.

    1. Re:mnb Re:General Traffic Figures are useless. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Any chance you're from Ohio?

    2. Re:mnb Re:General Traffic Figures are useless. by psykocrime · · Score: 1

      A man who is so full of self-importance he fails to see the that libertarianism is just yet another Utopia,

      (l|L)ibertarianism is hardly "just another Utopia." Anything but, actually. Utopian ideologies are the ones that presume that
      we can achieve a state where everybody is happy and life is just perfect and, well, utopian. (l|L)ibertarianism makes no
      presumption that such a thing is possible, or even desirable: (l|L)ibertarians promote their ideology on the basis that freedom
      is simply the Right Thing To Do, while acknowledging (well, most of us) that a purely (l|L)ibertarian society might not
      always guarantee the best possible outcome for everybody involved. But we believe it gives each individual the freedom
      to pursue happiness and find it in whatever way they might, short of infringing on anyone else's rights.

      --
      // TODO: Insert Cool Sig
    3. Re:mnb Re:General Traffic Figures are useless. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Email me.

    4. Re:mnb Re:General Traffic Figures are useless. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why am I talking to myself?

    5. Re:mnb Re:General Traffic Figures are useless. by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      Libertarianism might best be described as a "utopia for the wealthy". Since markets don't work properly when there is a monopoly, libertarianism would actually increase barriers to entry and further widen the rift between the haves and the have-nots, which it would lead us directly back into feudalism.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    6. Re:mnb Re:General Traffic Figures are useless. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Still waiting.

    7. Re:mnb Re:General Traffic Figures are useless. by VE3MTM · · Score: 1

      You've got that backwards. Having a monopoly increases the barrier to entry to a market; removing the monopoly decreases it. How do you expect a company to enter a market that is already occupied by a monopoly?

      On the other hand, if you meant that Libertarianism necessarily leads to a monopoly, that is also not true. Everything I've read about Libertarianism says that they want free markets -- "free" here does not mean "anything goes"; a free market must be regulated to prevent monopolies for it to be truly free.

      --
      09 F9 11 02 9D 74 E3 5B D8 41 56 C5 63 56 88 C0 Whoops, silly middle mouse button...
  10. Facebook is Bad Example by mattwarden · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Facebook is a poor example, because their advertising model makes no sense to begin with. You pay a fixed price for rotation on a particular day, but you have absolutely no idea whether that will be 1 impression or 1 million impressions. It all depends on how many other people pay for that particular day. Given this, the amount of traffic the site receives doesn't really impact the value of an advertising dollar as much the number of advertisers for that day does.

    1. Re:Facebook is Bad Example by TubeSteak · · Score: 3, Informative

      Actually, FaceBook kinda garauntees a minimum number of ad rotations.

      It is 2,500 for large schools or "you are targeting a small school where there may not be enough people or traffic to display your Flyer 2,500 times a day. In this case, we will display your Flyer as many times as we possibly can."

      If you're a registered user, I think it's something like 10,000 impressions a day, with the same caveat as above.

      --
      [Fuck Beta]
      o0t!
    2. Re:Facebook is Bad Example by mattwarden · · Score: 1

      That is just based on an estimate, using average impressions/day and average advertisers/day. My point is that you are not buying a fixed percentage in a rotation or a number of impressions. You are buying an equal-weight spot in a rotation with unknown size.

      Let's say I have a bag of candy and I offer you an equal share in the bag for 15 cents. You don't know how many pieces are in the bag, and you don't know how many ways I'm going to split it up. How can you possibly decide whether it is worth it?

      I then tell you that in similar situations people usually end up with at least 3 pieces of candy each. The only way this helps you is if you think 5 cents per piece is a steal. And you still might not get it.

      It makes it very difficult to do comparisons against other opportunities.

    3. Re:Facebook is Bad Example by PitaBred · · Score: 1

      So what about the percentage? You price per view, straight up. That's all there is to it. I'd think that advertisers would like this, as there's a certainty about it. What if your site fluctuates between 20000 and 10000 unique visitors a day, 15000 average. With the Facebook example, each way you get 2500 impressions, period. With a percentage, you get between, say, 3333 and 1666 impressions for the same price, with uncertainty.

    4. Re:Facebook is Bad Example by mattwarden · · Score: 1

      Wrong. Unless they have changed their policies, they do not at all sell a certain number of impressions. Did you read any of my two comments before snapping back? I guess you're just trying to fit in here...

    5. Re:Facebook is Bad Example by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      From the facebook advertising buy page:

      Save time and money by using Facebook Flyers. We display your Flyer 10,000 times for only $5!, 70,000 for $35.

    6. Re:Facebook is Bad Example by mattwarden · · Score: 1

      Do you have a link? They must have changed their policies recently. I inquired into this at one point and have an email response that documents that it is (or was) impossible to buy a certain number of impressions.

    7. Re:Facebook is Bad Example by HarvardAce · · Score: 1
      Facebook is a poor example, because their advertising model makes no sense to begin with. You pay a fixed price for rotation on a particular day, but you have absolutely no idea whether that will be 1 impression or 1 million impressions.

      This form of advertising on Facebook (flyers) is just one of the many ways to advertise on the site, and the vast majority of these ads are placed by students, student groups, or local businesses. For my networks there are rarely more than 6-7 of these ads up at any given time, so most visitors to the site (who will likely look at 10-20 pages per visit) will see all of the flyers available at a particular time.

      It's the other advertisements (sponsored groups, banners at the bottom of the pages, etc.) where Facebook really brings in the dough, and also where the Microsoft ad deal took place.

      I know several groups who have put up flyers on Facebook and for their purposes it was by far the most cost efficient solution to advertising, even when they were in a rotation with many other flyers. The other point I should make about the flyers is that they are often for events, so word of mouth will often spread the information to the people who might have missed that particular flyer. If I see a flyer for free ice cream at a particular event, I'll likely let my friends know about it as well.

      When you see non-local advertisements in the flyer box it usually is the result of a separate deal directly with Facebook that is not subject to the flyer agreement.

      --
      Note to self: Stop putting jokes in my insightful comments so I can get something other than +1 Funny!
    8. Re:Facebook is Bad Example by mattwarden · · Score: 1

      You're missing the point. It still happens to work because not many advertisers use it per day. The fact that it still works is not a result of the system, which still makes no sense; it's the result of underutilized capacity.

      If you use my bag of candy example elsewhere in this thread, if you get a good deal because only 2 other people want a share of the candy, that means you got lucky. It doesn't mean that you made a good decision from a cost-benefit point of view, which is nearly impossible to do with a model like this.

    9. Re:Facebook is Bad Example by HarvardAce · · Score: 1
      You're missing the point. It still happens to work because not many advertisers use it per day. The fact that it still works is not a result of the system, which still makes no sense; it's the result of underutilized capacity.

      But that is exactly the point. It works because of the boundaries set by the system's current use. Let's assume that a particular network gets 3,000 unique visitors per day and the median number of hits per visitor is 10. This would be fairly accurate numbers for a network of around 5,000 people, which would be relatively small for Facebook. Since I'm at work I don't have access to the current costs for a flyer, but let's say it costs $10. Even if there are 100 flyers up at a given time (which is an order of magnitude higher than a reasonable estimate), you would still reach about 300 people. Compare that to the cost of printing flyers and posting them around campus (plus the time involved in doing so, especially when it's 10 below at 5AM), and you'll see that Facebook flyers are really a good deal.

      Now you can argue that you aren't necessarily guaranteed a certain amount of impressions, and while that is technically true, practically you can be assured of a minimum number of impressions which will undoubtedly be very cost effective.

      To fit your example of a bag of candy more accurately to the situation, let's put the following stipulations:
      1. You have a 99% chance of sharing the bag with no more than 10 people.
      2. You have a 99% chance of the bag having at least 100 pieces of candy.
      3. The price of sharing the bag is around the equivalent of 5 pieces of candy.

      Wouldn't you take up that offer? There is no such thing as a certainty in the advertising world. Are Super Bowl adveertisers guaranteed an exact number of viewers (and that these viewers will be actively watching the advertisements and not getting another beer or going to the bathroom)? Absolutely not. But they have very good estimates that they base their decisions on, which is exactly what those who purchase the Facebook flyers are doing as well.

      --
      Note to self: Stop putting jokes in my insightful comments so I can get something other than +1 Funny!
    10. Re:Facebook is Bad Example by HarvardAce · · Score: 1
      You're missing the point.

      Perhaps I was missing your point. If your point is that you don't know how many impressions you will get for a particular amount of money, then yes, you're absolutely correct. It could be that Day 1 you pay $10 and get 1,000 impressions, and Day 2 you pay $10 and get 3,000. However, the point you seem to be making is that you're not sure if you're going to get a good deal (which is reinforced by your candy bag example), and my counter-point to you is that even if you assume worst-case (yet still plausible) scenarios for Facebook flyers, you are still getting a good deal. If there are no other flyers on a particular day and it is a particularly high-trafficked day, then you are getting an even better deal, but even if you are sharing your flyer with 100 other flyers the price is so low to begin with that you're still getting a good deal.

      --
      Note to self: Stop putting jokes in my insightful comments so I can get something other than +1 Funny!
    11. Re:Facebook is Bad Example by HarvardAce · · Score: 1
      Let's say I have a bag of candy and I offer you an equal share in the bag for 15 cents. You don't know how many pieces are in the bag, and you don't know how many ways I'm going to split it up. How can you possibly decide whether it is worth it?

      Because you have trends to look at in the past. If your candy situation is similar to Facebook flyers, then you could say with confidence that the bag averages 100 pieces, 10 people on average share the bag, and a piece of candy is worth 3 cents to you. In that case, the deal would be worth it because your expected value is 30 cents and the price of the opportunity is 15 cents. It is possible that you may have bad luck and that is the day there is only 20 pieces and 40 people to share the bag, but my guess is that the standard deviations of the number of pieces and number of people sharing would allow you to say with a very high (>95%) certainty that you will come out ahead.

      --
      Note to self: Stop putting jokes in my insightful comments so I can get something other than +1 Funny!
    12. Re:Facebook is Bad Example by mattwarden · · Score: 1

      As far as I can tell, Facebook does not make this data available. So, again, you're just guessing.

    13. Re:Facebook is Bad Example by mattwarden · · Score: 1

      Super Bowl advertisers buy a specified amount of time. This is equivalent to a banner ad program that allows advertisers to buy a specified percentage of impressions. I'd like to see the Super Bowl try to get advertisers to pay for an equal 1/n share of advertising time which will equate to an unknown number of seconds depending upon the total number of advertisers (but we can give you historical stats!).

    14. Re:Facebook is Bad Example by HarvardAce · · Score: 1
      As far as I can tell, Facebook does not make this data available. So, again, you're just guessing.

      This data is available, it just isn't presented very well. At any time you can view a list of all active flyers for your network, so if you do it over the course of a week or two you can get a pretty accurate idea of the average number of flyers active at a particular time. You also would likely have an idea of when peak times are (right before finals, spring break, after midterms, etc.) and could make reasonable assumptions around that as well. As far as the number of viewers, in nearly every article about Facebook they boast about their numbers -- around 85% of active students are members, 60% log in at least daily, and average around 10-20 page views per visit (Wikipedia has these numbers). You probably know approximately how many students there are in your school, so determining these numbers is not very difficult.

      --
      Note to self: Stop putting jokes in my insightful comments so I can get something other than +1 Funny!
    15. Re:Facebook is Bad Example by mattwarden · · Score: 1

      Who says I am a member of Facebook? I just want to advertise there. Can I even become a member of Facebook?

    16. Re:Facebook is Bad Example by mattwarden · · Score: 1

      I really don't know how you could possibly make a generalization like that. Are you familiar with what goes into an analysis on where to spend advertising dollars? You seem to making the argument that it is such a "duh" decision that no one needs to do any actual analysis on it. The statistical argument you suggested is obvious and certainly provides some marginal insight, but there is a lot more to it, like comparing advertising investment to benefit ratios of different advertising alternatives. $1 spent at Facebook is $1 that cannot be spent elsewhere. It makes it unnecessarily difficult to do such analysis because the return on your $1 investment is affected complexly by three variables, not just one (i.e., impression-to-realization conversion rate).

    17. Re:Facebook is Bad Example by HarvardAce · · Score: 1
      I really don't know how you could possibly make a generalization like that. Are you familiar with what goes into an analysis on where to spend advertising dollars? You seem to making the argument that it is such a "duh" decision that no one needs to do any actual analysis on it.

      Because the students/groups that purchase these flyers are doing exactly that. Do you think these groups have advertising wings that go into intense details on the dollars that are spent on their advertising budget? Even at Harvard, I'd tend to think that the discussion is more like "Hey let's buy a flyer for $10 on Facebook. Unless someone wants to run to Kinkos, print out 100 flyers, and then go across campus at 5AM Tuesday morning when it's 10 below to ensure they get a spot on all the bulletin boards." You are taking a far too sophisticated look at the flyers. If I'm spending $10 on an advertisement I'm not going to worry too much about it. If I'm going to spend $2.5 million on a 30-second ad during the Super Bowl, then I think I'd do a little more research.

      --
      Note to self: Stop putting jokes in my insightful comments so I can get something other than +1 Funny!
    18. Re:Facebook is Bad Example by HarvardAce · · Score: 1
      Who says I am a member of Facebook? I just want to advertise there. Can I even become a member of Facebook?

      IIRC, you must be a member of a network if you want to purchase a flyer for that network. Knowing several members of the Facebook team including Mark Zuckerberg, Facebook's goal in offering flyers was to offer a cheap way for students and student groups to advertise events and services that they offer.

      Obviously the scope and focus of Facebook has expanded considerably since it was founded, but Mark continues to insist that he sees Facebook as a way to connect communities, which is why they still offer the flyers. They could probably make more money by selling the space to larger companies, but to do so would be to move away from their stated goal.

      To head off those who criticize Facebook for no longer being the exclusive college-only site it used to be, Facebook's intentions were never to be exclusive. Its purpose was and still is to connect people within a network -- they have just expanded their possible networks from colleges to now include high schools, companies, and now regions.

      --
      Note to self: Stop putting jokes in my insightful comments so I can get something other than +1 Funny!
    19. Re:Facebook is Bad Example by mattwarden · · Score: 1

      My comments are in the context of the original article, which is not talking about students. Anyway, just because most students might decide not to do such analysis, again, doesn't make the model any more sensible. Intelligent businesspeople who are interested in an actual advertising campaign would want to do such analysis, and it's not possible with Facebook's model.

      Thanks.

    20. Re:Facebook is Bad Example by mattwarden · · Score: 1

      No, that is not correct. You can post flyers on any school's network.

      Even if that were true, it still provides no reason to use the model they were using, except that they do not want to cap off the amount of ad money they can make on a given day. Unfortunately, that means the more money they make in a day, the less value each advertiser has.

      Anyway, this discussion is moot because FB has since changed their policies according to another thread. I guess they realized it was a dumb model, too.

    21. Re:Facebook is Bad Example by HarvardAce · · Score: 1
      My comments are in the context of the original article, which is not talking about students. Anyway, just because most students might decide not to do such analysis, again, doesn't make the model any more sensible. Intelligent businesspeople who are interested in an actual advertising campaign would want to do such analysis, and it's not possible with Facebook's model.

      I will agree with you -- Facebook's flyers is not a good example in the context of the original article for precisely the reasons we have discussed. However, there are a variety of other advertising options available to the "intelligent businesspeople" who are interested in advertising on Facebook, and many of them are very complex and customized solutions. For example, Apple has a sponsored group that gave out free iTunes music every week. If you just want a traditional banner ad then you have to go through Microsoft as they are now the exclusive provider of your traditional banner ads on Facebook.

      --
      Note to self: Stop putting jokes in my insightful comments so I can get something other than +1 Funny!
    22. Re:Facebook is Bad Example by HarvardAce · · Score: 1

      And all of this is moot because a Facebook flyer now is $5 for 2,500 views except in cases where the school is too small to reliably give you 2,500 views.

      --
      Note to self: Stop putting jokes in my insightful comments so I can get something other than +1 Funny!
    23. Re:Facebook is Bad Example by HarvardAce · · Score: 1
      Anyway, this discussion is moot because FB has since changed their policies according to another thread. I guess they realized it was a dumb model, too.

      Looks like we both discovered this around the same time. I think they realized, as you have been arguing, that the model is no longer as reliable as it used to be when the number of people who purchased flyers was very low. I also believe this is because Facebook sometimes displays national or regional ads in the Flyer position now, and I would argue that the 2,500 views for $5 is less than what you were getting on average before they changed their policy.

      --
      Note to self: Stop putting jokes in my insightful comments so I can get something other than +1 Funny!
  11. Maybe we should let Deibold tabulate this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    Just a thought :).

  12. social networking sites are like word processors by SaberTaylor · · Score: 1

    So you have to factor that into account for the amount of "hits" that you're getting. If that's your metric.

    [this is a repeat comment of mine from similar story. to do: make a list of repeated "insightful" comments from myself and others, such as 'ISP egress filtering for valid source ip addresses']

    --
    If you need text styles to communicate then you don't have a message.
  13. So let me get this right.... by pandrijeczko · · Score: 3, Funny
    ...web site traffic monitoring can give inaccurate results meaning that a few greedy rich people will potentially lose a whole heap of money, go into shock and die from massive coronaries...

    So what's there to fix?

    --
    Gentoo Linux - another day, another USE flag.
    1. Re:So let me get this right.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That is exactly the type of envy that will keep you in the bottom of the income matrix. Welcome to mediocrity.

    2. Re:So let me get this right.... by e4g4 · · Score: 1

      And that's the kind of sense of humor that keeps you at the bottom of the...er...friend matrix - but then, who needs a friend when you've got a vault full of good old Benny Franklin?

      --
      The secret to creativity is knowing how to hide your sources. - Albert Einstein
    3. Re:So let me get this right.... by budgenator · · Score: 1

      Doesn't matter if the inaccuracy is consistant. These guys are in trouble because they are trying to measure something as an absolute in an area where approximate is the best they can hope for. Here how you avoid this problem, when you want to hire someone for your marketing dept, say something like "Successful candidates will have passed a 200 level sociology and or a statistics course from the math dept." That will weed out the pretenders who flunked out of graphic arts program and switched to advertising and are now calling themselves Marketers.

      --
      Apocalypse Cancelled, Sorry, No Ticket Refunds
  14. So who is it, anyway? by radarsat1 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    So who the hell is actually clicking on all these online advertisements?
    Who is actually responding to and buying things from spam emails?

    I just don't understand how these kinds of things can be profitable, given that I've never met anyone dumb enough to fall for them. I certainly have almost NEVER seen an internet ad and said, "hey that's just what I'm looking for! CLICK."

    I mean, I understand that it has value in the sense that it puts logos in front of peoples faces and reminds them about products and such, but where is the direct value in online advertising? No one honestly clicks on website ads on purpose.

    1. Re:So who is it, anyway? by dada21 · · Score: 1

      I do.

      I run ad-block for all sites, except those I visit regularly. I try to focus my purchases around buying from advertisers who are sponsoring the sites I like. I've bought web hosting through a slashdot link, gold from a gold blog link (not mine!), clothes from a Bluefly link on a site I read daily, etc.

      Most advertising is garbage, but it still helps keep the small sites afloat. I rarely read large sites (slashdot got big since I signed on), but I do read a lot of small sites, and I make sure to buy from them if the ads produce items I want. Even better, I let the supplier know I bought because they advertised on a site I appreciate.

    2. Re:So who is it, anyway? by MightyYar · · Score: 5, Funny

      Alright, I admit it... once... just once... I punched the monkey.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    3. Re:So who is it, anyway? by jfengel · · Score: 4, Insightful

      There's a difference between the people clicking on spam emails and people clicking on online ads.

      If you're buying stuff from spam, then you're intolerably stupid. There's certainly good money to be made from marketing to the intolerably stupid, but that money isn't supporting anyhing I care about.

      Online advertising, on the other hand, often supports web sites that are providing value to you. There are all sorts of reasons for non-stupid people to click on them.

      * Clicking provides financial support to a web site (like Slashdot) that you like.

      * Because the ads are targeted to a subject you are interested in (because you visited the web site), there's at least a chance you want the product. It may be a wine press advertised on a wine-brewing web site, or a new bit of hardware on Slashdot, but the link is in front of you and it's easier to click on the thing than to go search for it. (Even if you don't click, you've now heard of it, and when you decide to spend some money it'll be one of the things in your mind.)

      * More recently, they have ways of advertising geographically. If it's a restaurant you might like or a shoe store, you'd have to find out where it is, and you might as well click through the link. Again, it's faster than a separate search, and better targeted than spam.

      Obviously this isn't an immense boon, but it is a small one, and if the ads themselves aren't obnoxious, it doesn't hurt to encourage it. I'd never, ever, ever click on a Flash ad or an animated-gif ad, because I don't want to encourage it. But if a polite text ad helps keep some site up and running, it costs me nothing and profits both the web site and the store.

    4. Re:So who is it, anyway? by greed · · Score: 1

      The few times an ad has come up for something I did want, it turned out that it could only be sold to persons in the United States. No shipping to Canada.

      So I just block the lot, now, what's the point in wasting my time?

    5. Re:So who is it, anyway? by havenskate · · Score: 1

      The monkey deserved it... provoking you and all... just like the women in those mate1 ads. I can't help but click on those -- only to realize that I don't get THAT woman by clicking on the ad! I think it's time to call them out for false advertising! :-)

    6. Re:So who is it, anyway? by holdenholden · · Score: 1

      Me too. It was only one time. It meant nothing to me, I swear!

    7. Re:So who is it, anyway? by drew · · Score: 1

      Long ago, I found my first DSL service through an ad on Slashdot. I've probably clicked on a handful of thinkgeek ads over the years, although I admit I haven't ever bought much there. For a while I would click on hosting ads somewhat regularly- I wasn't actively looking for a new provider, but I was curious to see how they compared to the service I had.

      I don't mind ads if they aren't obnoxious and don't get in the way of what I am trying to read. I do tend to ignore them unless they are for something that is interesting to me, something that very rarely happens outside of slashdot, and the occasional Google Adword.

      --
      If I don't put anything here, will anyone recognize me anymore?
    8. Re:So who is it, anyway? by The+MAZZTer · · Score: 1

      A few years ago my little brother in junior high (or around there) was just starting to learn how to use the internet, and he was researching papers and stuff. He had to call me for help because he didn't know where his webpage had gone. Turns out he had gotten one of those ads that looks like a dialog box and had clicked it thinking it was one, and then didn't realize that it had caused his browser to navigate away.

    9. Re:So who is it, anyway? by winnabago · · Score: 1

      Two more:

      1. Political or ads with an agenda - if you are paying to get a slogan or link into my email sidebar that is matching keywords in one of my messages, the clickthrough probably isn't what's important. Example - I had a link to paypalsucks come up after I got a phishing message in Gmail. That's handy - what if I was someone encountering something like that for the first time?

      2. Ads that aggregate info = like Gmail's package tracking and address mapping. Now I'm on the correct page at UPS in a fraction of the time and I may even stay there for something else. I would love to see more of this.

      --
      Dammit Otto, you have lupus.
    10. Re:So who is it, anyway? by trongey · · Score: 1
      Alright, I admit it... once... just once... I punched the monkey.

      Me, too, but while I was at it I beat the living crap out of him. OK, so it only registered as a single click, but I felt better.
      --
      You never really know how close to the edge you can go until you fall off.
    11. Re:So who is it, anyway? by HarvardAce · · Score: 1
      I just don't understand how these kinds of things can be profitable, given that I've never met anyone dumb enough to fall for them. I certainly have almost NEVER... (Emphasis mine)

      This is EXACTLY how they are profitable. Multiply almost never by a ton of ad views and you've got yourself a profitable business. The exact same thing is true for spam advertisements -- except that it's a lot closer to never but it also gets many orders of magnitude more "hits" than a traditional website. The biggest goal in advertising today is to make sure that the advertisements are relevant to the people who view the advertisements, which is why Google especially has done well in the advertising marketplace. Additionally, many advertising agreements today only exchange money when a click-through (or even a sale) has occurred, as opposed to the older practice of charging per impression.

      When I was in my teens a friend and I started up a game review website. While it only lasted a few months before it became too much to handle (and we also had gotten a little bored of it), we were getting between a 0.5 and 2% click-through rate depending upon our ad supplier.

      --
      Note to self: Stop putting jokes in my insightful comments so I can get something other than +1 Funny!
    12. Re:So who is it, anyway? by HarvardAce · · Score: 2, Interesting
      I just don't understand how these kinds of things can be profitable

      It can be quite unbelievable, and it applies to more than just online advertisements. It's hard to believe that a $2.5 million advertisement during the Super Bowl is profitable, but I trust that the companies that buy these spots have done their research and it is actually profitable. Overall Anheuser-Busch spent $850 million on advertisements in 2005. While not all of that is advertising beer (they have a few amusement parks for example), let's say that half of it was on beer and they make a profit of 50 cents per bottle/can or equivalent. That means their advertisements would have to increase sales by 850 million bottles of beer in order to make a profit. This is of course greatly simplified, but it is a good exercise to show how susceptible the population is to advertisements.

      --
      Note to self: Stop putting jokes in my insightful comments so I can get something other than +1 Funny!
    13. Re:So who is it, anyway? by Iron+Condor · · Score: 1

      So who the hell is actually clicking on all these online advertisements?

      Many others have pointed it out (and I'll second them): If I'm in the market for a XYZ-gizmo and I visit a website that I like an they have an ad for someone that sells XYZ-gizmos then I think it is only fair to click that ad and make the purchase through that vendor. The gizom is the same wherever I buy it, but in this way there's a dime or two that'll flow to the website as income. Speaking as someone who's paying for 5GB of traffic per day through advertising, this strikes me as only fair.

      But there's more to advertising than the immediate revenue. If Lockheed's market share goes up, Boeing is going to want to raise its visibility. Even if they don't strictly "sell" anything through an ad - if they can get a couple bright students to think of them as their next employer it might already be worth it. It can be desirable to protect a market share even in a not-so-profitable industry simply to prevent the competition from gobbling it up. There's the whole question of branding: "I saw that ad for XYZ-gizmos from the ABS company. I didn't even know they were in that business..." well, now you know. And next year you may remember when it comes to replacing your XYZ-gizmo.

      Don't think that every dollar spent on advertising has to show up in next months bank statement as revenue...

      --
      We're all born with nothing.
      If you die in debt, you're ahead.
    14. Re:So who is it, anyway? by ljw1004 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      "if a polite ad helps keep some site up and running, it costs me nothing."

      So where does the ad money doesn't come, do you think? In 1999, spending in the US on advertising was about $6000 per capita. We ourselves are spending all this money, in the form of inflated product prices, to subject ourselves to the ads. How much of that money trickles into the websites we wish to support? I don't know, but I bet it's only a tiny fraction.

    15. Re:So who is it, anyway? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think it's clear that you are so far outside of the norm, even for Slashdot, that you needn't volunteer when someone requests anecdotal evidence.

    16. Re:So who is it, anyway? by copdk4 · · Score: 1

      Me too.. you gotta love those butt-kicking osama flash ads, when you are feeling crap after lunch. I have never clicked any other types of ad..never ever.

    17. Re:So who is it, anyway? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I agree with you when you talk about spam, but general advertising on the web can sometimes be usefull. That is how I found my current webhost.

      The ads mean nothing to you, unless you are already interested in buying something.

    18. Re:So who is it, anyway? by bit01 · · Score: 1

      Don't think that every dollar spent on advertising has to show up in next months bank statement as revenue...

      The vast majority of modern marketing is a cost, not a benefit, and benefits nobody but the parasitic marketing industry. An arms race with the marketing industry being the arms dealers.

      The examples you give are all contrived in that you make the automatic assumption that anybody who has the money to advertise automatically deserves the right to have a louder voice, drowning out alternatives.

      There is now so much information available for any one individual that when one information source wins then another must lose.

      ---

      Marketing talk is not just cheap, it has negative value. Free speech can be compromised just as much by too much noise as too little signal.

  15. 'Contradictory' by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    They are really giving 'inconsistent' results. 'Contradictory' is a much more specific term.

    The interpretations of two of the sets of results might be contradictory, but the results themselves are only inconsistent.

  16. How do you measure profits made? by spun · · Score: 5, Insightful

    You said: If you're a big company, you gauge your profits NOT on what others say but what you actually witness through numbers paid and profits made. If you don't make a profit, the traffic reports mean NOTHING. If you make MORE profits than you were expecting, the traffic reports mean NOTHING.

    Great. Now, how do you measure profits made from advertising, because as I understand it, that is the issue under discussion here. You have taken the problem and restated it without adding anything of value to the discussion. I think you must not have read the article. How do you measure profits accruing from one advertising source over another? If you have some new and better way of doing that, you could make a million. If you don't, well, you have added nothing to the discussion except to restate the problem.

    Sorry if that sounds harsh, I don't mean it to.

    --
    - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
    1. Re:How do you measure profits made? by HarvardAce · · Score: 2, Informative
      Now, how do you measure profits made from advertising, because as I understand it, that is the issue under discussion here.

      Determining the profit from a particular advertisement is actually quite easy in the online world. You can give each advertisement its own identifier and track the visitors from a particular advertisement and see how they relate to your sales. This is not perfect -- some people will have cookies turned off or will come back later, and perhaps some of these customers would have come even if they didn't see an advertisement, but in general this will be an accurate depiction of your profits from a particular advertisement.

      The real issue is determining the potential of a (future) advertisement on a particular site, or determining the overall worth of a site based on the number and demographics of the site's visitors. This is a far more difficult question to answer. The best way to do this would be to gather the information from the existing advertisers themselves, but no advertiser in their right mind would want to freely share that information to other external entities.

      --
      Note to self: Stop putting jokes in my insightful comments so I can get something other than +1 Funny!
    2. Re:How do you measure profits made? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How do you know a magazine ad resulted in more sales? That radio spot? It's the same question with internet advertizing. All traffic meters do is tell you how many eyes are available, similar to number of listeners or subscribers. Even before the internet, you needed to monitor sales. That's what sales/marketing are supposed to do, to determine is the advertizing dollars are working. If not, you need to advertize somewhere else (or some other site). Nothing new, really.

    3. Re:How do you measure profits made? by spun · · Score: 1

      Of course you can't measure profits from advertising any easier in other media. I never said that. Answer me this: how, under Dada's suggestion, would one determine if the advertising dollar is working? How would one use his +5 insightful method to determine where to advertise in the first place?

      --
      - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
    4. Re:How do you measure profits made? by CheddarHead · · Score: 1
      Great. Now, how do you measure profits made from advertising, because as I understand it, that is the issue under discussion here.

      The same way businesses always have. This is not a new problem. How do businesses determine how effective an add in a newpaper or magazine is? What about TV? Yes, there's circulation numbers and viewer numbers, but those don't guarantee that any of those people looked at the ads. The parent's point is still valid. The only thing that matters is the bottom line.

      So how do you determine that? I don't run a business, but one way is clearly those little surveys that ask "how did you hear about us". Another way I guess would be to add one new form of advertising and then watch the results (or lack there of) in your sales. If you're constantly changing how you advertise it would be difficult to get a clear number, but this isn't a new problem. Presumably businesses (at least the smart ones) know how to do this.

      People are being distracted by the internet's potential to measure exactly how many visitors a website has. This information is clearly useful as a guide, but not much else. (You wouldn't want to advertise on a site with no traffic.) In the end the bottom line is results. If you advertise on a site and get a big boost in sales who cares what the actual traffic is? Yes, you'd pay more for a "high" traffic site, but if you got good value for your advertising dollar isn't that all that matters?
    5. Re:How do you measure profits made? by spun · · Score: 1

      Saying that advertising is about the bottom line is about as helpful as saying that breathing is about inhaling, then exhaling. The question is, how do you determine what a particular ad on a particular site is worth? The original post says nothing about that, yet that is what the article is about.

      How do you determine, before placing an ad, whether that ad is worth what the site is asking?

      --
      - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
    6. Re:How do you measure profits made? by Iron+Condor · · Score: 1
      Great. Now, how do you measure profits made from advertising, because as I understand it, that is the issue under discussion here.
      The same way businesses always have. This is not a new problem.

      Actually the comparison between traditional media and the 'net is rather awkward. There is a much more predictable connection between particular markets and particular advertising channels in the traditional media. You spend X dollars on an ad in magazine Y and you can expect Z dollars revenue -- plus/minus seasonal variability and all, but in general you can tell which demographic consumes what media. But an advertising dollar spent at YouTube the week before Google announced they were going to buy them would have yielded a completely different result from a dollar spent a week later. You get completely different revenue figures the day before a site is slashdotted from the day after. Markets, demographics, communications channels are much more volatile and ephemeral on the internet than anywhere else. The websites with the most loyal followership do not come close to comparing with even mediocre magazines or even radio shows.

      Run an ad on some radio show for a month, then not for a month. Repeat. You're gonna see what's up -- there's going to be a pattern that correlates with your spending. But run an ad on a website for a month and the result is a lot less predictable. Maybe you'll see a correlation with revenue. Maybe not.

      Amongst the things that make the net so much more unpredictable are the much higher influence people have over what they see (are you really going to tune to another station to escape a 30 second ad? I know I don't - but I routinely flip to another tab to see what's going on there while the other tab is cutting through ad-crap) and the fact that they have the ability to respond - on the net you cannot just see an ad, you can talk about the ad, you can direct others to it, you can make fun of it in some forum somewhere.

      I hear a radio ad and I buy the product and the cycle ends there. But I see an ad on the 'net and I post to my favorite forum "hey guys check this out, XYZ computers is having a sale on the ABC gizmo...". This means there's a much wider range of effects that any one ad can have (including, I might add, "Hey guys, have you seen that racist XYZ ad? That's it! I'm gonna boycott their crap until...").

      --
      We're all born with nothing.
      If you die in debt, you're ahead.
    7. Re:How do you measure profits made? by CheddarHead · · Score: 1

      Well the article I read seemed to be mostly outlining how the web numbers are inaccurate and then tossed in a few examples of how people are trying to fix that. There wasn't a lot of discussion on determining worth.

      In your original post you ask how to measure profits (note the title). I made a couple of suggestion in my post. I now see from your new post that you don't really want to measure profits, you want to predict profits. My answer to that question is that you don't. At least not accurately. No matter how accurate these numbers are (hits, page views whatever) this is always going to be more of an art than a science. So, you compare costs from various sites and make a judgement call about whether you want to pay that cost. Then after the fact you look at the effect the ad had on your sales and you decide whether it was worth it. If not you stop the ad, renegotiate, whatever.

      Making these numbers more accurate is not going to have a significant effect on the accuracy of any profit predictions for the ads. There's too many other factors involved. Instead, you use the numbers as a guide, and then evaluate the ad's value after the fact.

    8. Re:How do you measure profits made? by Confused · · Score: 1

      But run an ad on a website for a month and the result is a lot less predictable. Maybe you'll see a correlation with revenue. Maybe not.


      On the web it's exactly the same. If you can't find a correlation between the desired results (sales, diverted traffic, whatever) and the ad, then it isn't effective. There's no reason the web should have some special secret multiplier added because it might create some buzz about you. What works for the web is exactly the same way for ads in busses, newspapers or radio.
    9. Re:How do you measure profits made? by sd.fhasldff · · Score: 1
      Determining the profit from a particular advertisement is actually quite easy in the online world. You can give each advertisement its own identifier and track the visitors from a particular advertisement and see how they relate to your sales.

      This is completely worthless for anyone who is further upstream from the point of sale or anyone who also has a physical point of sale (a brick-and-mortar store). So Intel, ASUS, Coca Cola, NVIDIA, Toyota, Sony, Microsoft and 99% of all companies are completely out of luck using your method.

      Even in the best-case scenario, you're still missing word-of-mouth (hey, you said you needed a new laptop? I saw this ad for a Dell...) and anyone who happens to use a different computer to place the purchase (most homes have two computers these days).

  17. Ad impressions do not lie by valtoid · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The most reliable form of web traffic measurement is reported ad impressions from a reputable 3rd party like DoubleClick. They do a fine job of eliminating bots and spiders (unlike log files) and only meaure an impression once an ad is served. Eliminate pop-ups and unders (which our sites do not take) and one can get a true measurement of traffic. If you have on average 2 ads per page on your site and monthly ad impressions served is 100,000, then you have 50,000 monthly page views. Sure you are still in effect undercounting when you factor in ad blocking, etc....but what do investors and VCs really care about, the ability to generate revenue. Ad impressions are the true way to factor that in and provide a fair measurement of traffic. ComScore and Neilsen are antiquated measurements of traffic, how many Slashdot users out there would download ComScore software to be a part of a web "panel"??? I don't think many of us would do that.

    1. Re:Ad impressions do not lie by hotdiggitydawg · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Sure... meanwhile, anyone else here have doubleclick blocked by NoScript / hosts file / firewall / cookie filter / etc. ? I'm an aggressive whitelister of good sites, and those of course are free to advertise directly to me, but I can guaran-fucken-TEE that doubleclick don't get to see that ad impression. I will let certain people advertise to me direct but I will NOT become an entry in a third-party's database.

  18. this takes me back by xoundmind · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Remember the horrible old days when Webalizer stats were being misinterpreted wholesale? I inherited the primary coding responsibilities for a large consumer health site. It was about 10,000 static html pages and the site relied on Webalizer "hits" for years. Even reported them as such to the large pharmaceutical companies that sponsored the site. After we converted the site to being MySQL driven and actual page views were accurately recorded, the sponsors, editors and project managers FLIPPED. Like it it was the programmers fault that they had been so stupid all of those years....and perhaps acting fraudulently towards the advertisers. Mercifully, I worked on other angles than stats, but the other programmer caught hell for a year.
    I'm sure others in the audience have similar horror stories.

  19. probably redundant by FudRucker · · Score: 1

    my live is swamped with advertising, on television, radio, roadside bill boards, on the sides of buildings, in the various stores i shop at, etc...

    with the above paragraph so plainly true dont you think it would be natural for users with the knowledge to set up their web browsers to block as much advertising and web bugs as possible? (i think so and i did so)...

    --
    Politics is Treachery, Religion is Brainwashing
    1. Re:probably redundant by ScentCone · · Score: 1

      my live is swamped with advertising, on television, radio, roadside bill boards, on the sides of buildings, in the various stores i shop at, etc...

      with the above paragraph so plainly true dont you think it would be natural for users with the knowledge to set up their web browsers to block as much advertising and web bugs as possible? (i think so and i did so)...


      Except... when you visit a topical web site that's providing information or content that's very specific to your tastes, the odds now are the ads you'd see there are not the random noise that you see on billboards or hear on the radio. They're more likely to be very closely tied to the content you're looking at, and may actually represent some vendor, or product, or service you actually like. And when that advertisor strikes a supporting deal with the person who's producing the content you're sitting there reading, and have come there to see, why would you discourage that relationship? It's part of what allows that content to be there for you in the first place.

      You can't say that about most of the other advertising forms you mentioned... so what you're doing is taking out your frustrations about mass-market, impersonal advertising on the very people who are trying the hardest to bring you things you might actually want to see. You've got it backwards!

      --
      Don't disappoint your bird dog. Go to the range.
    2. Re:probably redundant by bit01 · · Score: 1

      It's part of what allows that content to be there for you in the first place.

      No, it pays for nothing. Instead, it's paying twice over. Once in time/attention to watch/avoid the ad, twice in increased price of the product to pay for the ad. Those advertising industry salaries don't come from nowhere.

      I prefer to pay for my content directly rather than paying for an advertising middlemen that are actually subtracting value and hiding market signals. Massively subtracting value in the case of network TV, so much so that the net value of most network TV today is approaching zero.

      ---

      The majority of modern marketing is nothing more than an arms race to get mind share. Everybody loses except the parasitic marketing "industry".

  20. Re:Lies, Damn lies? It's all about the bots... by davido42 · · Score: 1
    I take my web stats with a grain of salt. Since I have a music download site, I generally can count the number of humanoids by the number of downloads of my free mp3 or counts of some of the other page accesses. Even those numbers are suspect, as some of the bots seem to traverse more of the site than others.

    So whaddayou lookin at? Go download your free mp3...

    http://www.bitworksmusic.com/

    --

    BitWorksMusic.com -- odd tunes for odd times

  21. sad to say, but I agree by Phantom+of+the+Opera · · Score: 2, Insightful

    "The advertisement is the most truthful part of a newspaper." - Thomas Jefferson

  22. Nothing new by cronian · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Web advertising statistics have been manipulated and misleading since the beginning of the dot com era. While the internet advertising makes it easier to track usage statistics more accurately, site owners have strong incentive to lie. Furthermore, 1000 impressions != 1000 impressions.

    There are lots of different tricks. If you selling by the impression, you can move the ad to a less visible spot on the page. You can also commit outright fraud, and just release the wrong numbers. As we've seen, clicks can be manipulated by bots. Internet advertising is more than anything about conversions and sales. How many people make it to your web page, and actually do something. If you're smart, you'll adjust your ad buys accordingly and ignore misleading statistics.

  23. The goal of advertising by Squarewav · · Score: 1

    When people advertise they don't expect, well shouldn't expect, people to rush to the website/ place of bussness and buy what they are selling.

    For example when McDonalds shows a TV ad they don't expect people to drop whatever they are doing and rush to buy a Bigmac. What they are aiming for is people to think about McDonalds when they are actualy shoping for fastfood.

    The same is true if web ads, for example the dice.com ad at the top of this page isn't hoping that when people see the ad that they quit their jobs and search dice.com for a new one.

    Companies relying on automated tracking scripts to show ware to spend advertising dollers are just asking for problems.

  24. a message from the future! by EdDivinity · · Score: 0

    This article is from October 23rd, 2006?

  25. Easy, but not perfect, eh? by spun · · Score: 1

    What about click fraud? But yes, the real issue is determining the value of a potential advertisement, which is determined by traffic to a proposed advertising site. So, why did Dada get marked as insightful? He, as I mentioned, said nothing of use. I'm sure his answer would be something along the lines of "The free market fixes everything!"

    Perhaps advertising cooperatives like the almond growers have, run by the advertisers, freely sharing information about potential ad sites would work. There we are, free market solution, free of charge. Funny how the most efficient free market solutions end up looking a lot like socialism. Only not enforced by an external agency, of course.

    --
    - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
    1. Re:Easy, but not perfect, eh? by HarvardAce · · Score: 1
      What about click fraud?

      If you are only looking at actual sales, then click fraud is not an issue. This of course won't work if you aren't selling anything or if your income isn't predominantly from selling goods or services (for example, if you advertise your site and your site's source of income is also advertisements), which unfortuantely would describe a large portion of advertisers today.

      --
      Note to self: Stop putting jokes in my insightful comments so I can get something other than +1 Funny!
    2. Re:Easy, but not perfect, eh? by JasonKChapman · · Score: 1
      Funny how the most efficient free market solutions end up looking a lot like socialism. Only not enforced by an external agency, of course.

      Why, no, it's not funny at all. The key difference has nothing to do with the solutions and everything to do with the enforced part.

      Handing a dollar bill to a total stranger on the street because he needs help looks like a personal kindness. Doing it because he's holding a gun on me looks like robbery. Doing it because a third party is holding the gun looks like either robbery or taxation, depending on one's philosophical inclination.

      --
      Sorry, I'm a writer. That makes you raw material.
    3. Re:Easy, but not perfect, eh? by spun · · Score: 1

      What if you are paying for advertisements on a per click basis? That's how a lot of places do it. Are you saying not to advertise on those sites?

      Of course if you are paying X amount of money for an ad, and that ad generates a verifiable Y amount of sales, and Y is less than X, then ditch the ad. Duh. How about telling us how not to get into that situation in the first place, as the article is trying to do?

      In print publishing, you know what a publication's circulation is, and most reputable publications can tell you quite a bit about their demographic. From that, you can determine how much a particular amount of ad space is worth to you. The article is saying that, online, current "circulation" measurements aren't accurate. Do you have a solution for that? Because Dada sure didn't, and that was what I was trying to point out.

      --
      - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
    4. Re:Easy, but not perfect, eh? by spun · · Score: 1

      Well, geez, why did you think I put that last part in there? As an Anarcho-Syndicalist, I think holding a (perhaps metaphorical) gun to someone's head is not an ethical option. But withdrawal of the reward of membership in the group is.

      It seems to me that private ownership of natural resources can only be accomplished with a gun, and that's why I'm an Anarcho-Syndicalist, not an Anarcho-Capitalist like Dada. Private ownerhsip of natural resources is theft, enforced by an external agency through the threat of deadly force. Everyone is entitled to the fruits of their own labor. Natural resources are not created through labor, they existed for all to freely use before anyone fenced them off. The person who initially fenced them off is guilty of theft, and every owner after that is guilty of knowingly buying stolen property.

      --
      - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
    5. Re:Easy, but not perfect, eh? by HarvardAce · · Score: 1
      Of course if you are paying X amount of money for an ad, and that ad generates a verifiable Y amount of sales, and Y is less than X, then ditch the ad. Duh. How about telling us how not to get into that situation in the first place, as the article is trying to do?

      This was exactly my point. The article was talking about how to determine the value of a particular advertisement before you made it or the overall value of a company. However, your original comment included:

      Now, how do you measure profits made from advertising, because as I understand it, that is the issue under discussion here.

      I was merely responding to that question which as I can see now you agree is a trivial question. The real question is, "How can you reliably predict profits from a potential advertisement?"

      --
      Note to self: Stop putting jokes in my insightful comments so I can get something other than +1 Funny!
    6. Re:Easy, but not perfect, eh? by spun · · Score: 1

      Grrr. That was what I meant to say. Damn you brain, you've failed me for the last time!

      --
      - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
  26. Moo by Chacham · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    This just in:

    The new numbers show noone actually reads slashdot. All comments are posted by long a forgotten script that posts a random jumble of verbiage from Wikipedia, and jumbles it even more, so it seems to begin to make sense.

  27. There are ads on web sites? by PingXao · · Score: 1

    I haven't seen one in months. Thanks to Firefox and AdBlock Plus. All these advertising types who want to turn the web into a bunch of TV channels can go pound salt as far as I'm concerned. Ads? Block early and block often.

  28. How many shartds? by Thaelon · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    How many shards is Warhammer Online going to have?

    One, like EVE Online, or eleventy bajillion, like World of Warcraft?

    Side rant for /.ers:

    I don't like the fact that WoW is called a Massively Multiplayer ORPG when it's got tons servers. Not one massive one. So it's very difficult to play with your friends if they started on server Y and you started on server X and you're not allowed to transfer your character to their server, and they're unwillling to play on yours - or some other scenario. Whereas EVE has one server. Tranquility. If you play EVE, you play with everybody else playing eve. One economy, one server with all your friends and enemeies.

    And for the record, I'm currently subscribed to - and playing - both EVE and WoW.

    --

    Question everything

    1. Re:How many shartds? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


        -1 Irrelevant

    2. Re:How many shartds? by Thaelon · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      -1 idiot

      Did you see the part that said, "How many shards is Warhammer Online going to have?"

      Apparently not.

      The rest wast just for the sake of a /. discussion.

      How many shards the game will have is important, because it's the reason about 10 of my friends and I quit WoW.

      Idiot.

      --

      Question everything

    3. Re:How many shartds? by SMS_Design · · Score: 1

      Um. In case you're unaware, you posted your comment on a /. article about ONLINE ADVERTISING.




      ...ya Jackass.

  29. Trackable, if you really track by revarf · · Score: 1

    This is the same issue that direct marketers have dealt with for years, just in a new outfit. Unless you can track down to "paid-for sales", and then accurately derive the total value of that sale (after all the associated costs of making the sale, advertising included), you know *nothing* about the effectiveness of your advertising. After 20 years of experience with so-called marketing experts, I can say for certain that most do not put in the effort to know what marketing is working for them, and what is just sucking up the money. Once you track to the total profit from each of your sources, the claimed impressions is irrelevant. Some exceptions are tied to branding and building product awareness - you may be willing to lose moeny to sway an influential niche market - but you should still know how much money that costs. Most have no idea.

  30. It's also an indicator... by zogger · · Score: 1

    ...about how profitable news manipulation is for governments and large corporations who influence governments and own the news media (among their other investments). People will say it doesn't work on them, but in the long run and for enough people, it obviously does.

    It's like they go out of their way to call it advertising, but if truth be told, all of it is some form of brainwashing/psycyhological influence.

  31. Correction by argent · · Score: 1

    ...advertising statistics have been manipulated and misleading since the beginning of...

    ...time...

  32. Long Tail: Everyone needs metrics by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "According to Advertising Age a list of heavy hitter marketers are demanding third party audience data for Web sites. They will no longer pay sites for ad impressions unless they've been audited by a third party. And by 2008 they insist that online publishers have someone certify their processes for measuring ad-impressions.

    This is easier for the big publishers. They have the money to spend to invest in comScore and HitWise to audits of their sites. However, when you travel down the Long Tail of content, this is going to make it harder for bloggers and podcasters to generate ad revenue from the big advertisers. The advertisers understandably want accountability. The problem is, individuals can't afford to pay to have people audit our traffic. Worse, I doubt if even some of the blog advertising networks will be able to foot the bill either." - Steve Rubel

    I represent Compete, Inc. To date, Compete has limited its information to clients, but on Nov. 1st we will be releasing a publicly available service called "SnapShot". The service will feature 13 month trend analyses on any and every site our member community has ever visited... Think Alexa on steriods.

    In the interim, you can find single month Compete metrics through our toolbar which is in Beta, and can be found at http://toolbar.compete.com/

    Cheers!

  33. Advertise with Niche Sites by Bhavesh · · Score: 1

    There is no point of have millions of visitors to your website if they do not convert to sale. As mentioned earlier advertising with smaller niche sites converts well and I must admit they will cost less.

    --
    Bhavesh
    Source to top search engine ranking