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The U.S. Falling Behind In Broadband?

prostoalex writes "Michael J. Copps of the FCC has published a column in the Washington Post describing the United States' Internet disconnect as far as broadband: 'The United States is 15th in the world in broadband penetration, according to the International Telecommunication Union (ITU). When the ITU measured a broader digital opportunity index (considering price and other factors) we were 21st — right after Estonia. Asian and European customers get home connections of 25 to 100 megabits per second (fast enough to stream high-definition video). Here, we pay almost twice as much for connections that are one-twentieth the speed.' To be fair in comparison, USA is 2nd in the world as far as number of broadband lines installed."

161 comments

  1. Hey there Chicken Little! by Salvance · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Help, help ... the sky is falling! Oops, sorry ... same plot, wrong story.

    Seriously though, the author completely ignores the vast geographic differences between the US and other industrialized country when categorizing the US as falling behind in broadband acceptance. The US has an average population density of ~30 people per square km, industrialized Europe's is ~100, while Japan's is 336. The higher the population density, the less cable is needed (and hence, the lower the cost) to provide broadband to all these people.

    In addition, the US is HIGHLY suburban, with the vast majority of broadband users living in sprawling neighborhoods with relatively large amounts of land (e.g. 1/4 to 1/2 acre+). Compare this to Europe/Japan, where a larger proportion of broadband users (and the population) live in densely populated cities. As an example, I live in a typical suburban U.S. neighborhood where almost everyone has broadband. To hit every one of the 100 homes, it would take 1.3 to 2.6 miles of cable (depending on cable location). In a European city, this same amount of cable could easily cover 2-10X the # of families living in typical apartments/condos.

    Also, I don't see how large-scale adoptance of broadband in the US would help the economy by the stated $500Billion (a whopping 5% of GDP). The only people I know who don't have broadband either: don't own a computer (lack of money, interest, or live on a farm), are worried about their kids hitting the porn sites, or are grandparent types who just have no clue what the internet is and have no desire to learn. If we got all these people surfing online watching YouTube videos, searching for nudie pics, playing solitaire, and creating myspace pages, how would the economy grow by 5%?

    --
    Crack - Free with every butt and set of boobs
    1. Re:Hey there Chicken Little! by piggydoggy · · Score: 5, Insightful
      To hit every one of the 100 homes, it would take 1.3 to 2.6 miles of cable (depending on cable location). In a European city, this same amount of cable could easily cover 2-10X the # of families living in typical apartments/condos.

      But lower population density doesn't actually matter that much, since not only aren't there any marked differences with regards to suburbs, but because the telephone and TV cables through which to offer broadband are already installed. Few people live in ranches 30 miles from the nearest center of civilization, where the population density is pronounced and acquiring a broadband connection could actually be a problem.

    2. Re:Hey there Chicken Little! by erikdalen · · Score: 3, Informative

      While all of what you say is true and of course a factor. The US is still far behind for example Sweden that only has ~20 people per square km. So other factors obviously play a big role as well.

      --
      Erik Dalén
    3. Re: Hey There Chicken Little! by TranscendentalAnarch · · Score: 1

      Nevermind that even in some of the most highly populated areas in the United States, you still can't get a broadband line at speeds anywhere near what is mentioned in the article.

      Even if you're lucky enough to be in areas that Verizon sells Fios in(a very small area), to get speed close to 25-100mbps you have to pay $180 a month (for 30mbps/5mbps), which is absolutely ridiculous.

    4. Re:Hey there Chicken Little! by TrappedByMyself · · Score: 1

      but because the telephone and TV cables through which to offer broadband are already installed

      So you're saying that distance has no effect on the availability of DSL, for example, through an existing phone line?
      Umm...ok

      --

      Help me take back Slashdot. When did 'News for Nerds' become 'FUD and Conspiracy Theories for Extremist Nutjobs'?
    5. Re:Hey there Chicken Little! by Vicissidude · · Score: 1

      That money figure must be the economic estimate for computer repair shops milking users for the cost of removing spyware because US broadband companies don't configure hardware firewalls with their broadband connections.

    6. Re:Hey there Chicken Little! by killbill! · · Score: 1

      Nonsense. The density argument is worthless. Yes, the average density is lower. But it's only because there's much more empty land between cities. Now, please explain why broadband sucks so much in NYC or Chicago, when I can get 24 Mb/s + TV + VOIP for 25 EUR a month in the boonies in France.

      The truth is that there is no real competition in the US, whereas all it took in France was a very aggressive competitor that forced all the old national carriers to compete, or die. And before you ask, yes, it built its own network on its own dime.

    7. Re:Hey there Chicken Little! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      If we apply your "logic", then we should be paying 40 times more for electricity than the Japanese. There are other explanations. You might want to check out the $29 million that Time Warner spent on lobbyists. Or $53 million from AT&T. Or $58 million from SBC.

      Broadband connectivity should be regulated in the public sector like other essential services.

      Michael Powell's push for deregulation in the communication sector started a consolidation of power that seriously weakened our ability to be competitive. The lack of low cost broadband is already impacting national commerce. Considering the increasing role that communication plays in national security, there is even a very real case to have federally funded broadband.

      It's not Chicken Little my friend. When you pay for broadband in this country, all you get is a big fat turkey!

    8. Re:Hey there Chicken Little! by Asphalt · · Score: 2, Informative
      Seriously though, the author completely ignores the vast geographic differences between the US and other industrialized country when categorizing the US as falling behind in broadband acceptance. The US has an average population density of ~30 people per square km, industrialized Europe's is ~100, while Japan's is 336. The higher the population density, the less cable is needed (and hence, the lower the cost) to provide broadband to all these people.

      While this is true, it doesn't completely explain things.

      Few (if any) home users in NYC, Boston, DC, Chicago, or San Francisco have 25Mbps. These places are easily as dense as an average European/Asian community.

      Also, when cable TV first came out, the more rural areas got it far more quickly than we did, and they always had phone service. The infrastructure is there, or can be put pretty much anywhere, we just don't make 5Mbps+ a priority.

      Also when speaking of density, you have to realize that the overwhelming majority of the US is largely unpopulated. You can fly from the Mexican Border to the Canadian Border in the West, and save for Las Vegas, you won't see a single house. Alaska's (our largest state) has a land area is something like .001% populated. We have places like North Dakota and Wyoming. Japan and Europe don't have similar wide-open expanses to water-down their overall density numbers, and thus a direct density comparison is extremely difficult.

    9. Re:Hey there Chicken Little! by ofcourseyouare · · Score: 1

      I agree with you that the "ohmigoshtheUSisbehind" angle of the story is silly. However, there is another angle which may be perhaps of interest. Here in the UK, increasing numbers of people who would once have had to live in London to make a living are now moving to the country. They can only do this because the little villages they're moving to have broadband (the UK, as a small, densely-populated coutry has high bb penetration). If broadband were reliably and cheaply available throught the US (e.g. via Satellite) it might make it a lot easier for people to live and work in remote parts of the country.

    10. Re:Hey there Chicken Little! by somersault · · Score: 1

      Satellite has a rather high latency which would likely make working remotely a real PITA (navigating through folders or using VNC/Remote Desktop would be a hassle, though maybe less hassle than London traffic!?).

      Here in the UK we don't really have anything faster than 8Mb either, with the average probably being 2Mb (what I have). I remember the days when I was still using a modem, and was told that most people in America have T1 speed connections.. hmm *looks up T1* I see, it's only 1.5Mbs, hehe..

      --
      which is totally what she said
  2. shameless by BortQ · · Score: 4, Funny

    Michael J. Copps is nothing but a faker.

    --

    A Multiplayer Strategy Game for Mac OS X, Windows, and Linux
  3. Umm, can anyone say "Land area"? by Penguinisto · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Seriously - it's much easier to wire-up a nation with less square mileage, no? It's a question of logistics.

    Now someone like, say, China or Russia having incredibly high broadband penetration? That would be damned impressive.

    /P

    --
    Quo usque tandem abutere, Nimbus, patientia nostra?
    1. Re:Umm, can anyone say "Land area"? by Eivind · · Score: 1
      Seriously - it's much easier to wire-up a nation with less square mileage, no? It's a question of logistics.

      No. It's not "much easier" to wire-up a nation with less square mileage. What counts is the population density, not the size. If you cut the USA up in 50 pieces (let's call them "states") you'd find that wiring up the pieces is, on the average, exactly as hard as wiring up the entire USA.

      Sure, each individual piece is much smaller, but the thing is, each individual piece also has much less users, so the per-household cost ends up being the same.

      Aditionally, terrain can make wiring somewhat more expensive. A hundred miles of cable in the mid-west is a lot cheaper than a hundred miles of cable along say the Norwegian coast. (because the latter will constantly need to traverse mountain and cross fjords)

      Norway has about 12 people for every square km. USA has about 31 people for every square km. Several of the other countries with higher broadband-penetration also have a lower population-density than the USA.

      So you don't get away with that excuse. The reason is political much more than geographical. In many areas in the USA there is no, or very little, real competition on the broadband-market. Mostly due to entrenched monopoly-structures.

    2. Re:Umm, can anyone say "Land area"? by sacrilicious · · Score: 1
      Seriously - it's much easier to wire-up a nation with less square mileage, no? It's a question of logistics. Now someone like, say, China or Russia having incredibly high broadband penetration? That would be damned impressive.

      Looks like they're saying it about China.

      --
      - First they ignore you, then they laugh at you, then ???, then profit.
  4. What? No chart? by Pink_Ranger · · Score: 3, Informative

    Not only does the article NOT have a chart, but it doesn't even bother to list who the OTHER 14 countries are?

    Also, I love how they mention ESTONIA with a tone that suggests we are somehow more "backwards" for falling behind them on some list. I'd be offended if I were Estonian.

  5. Funny how they ignore population density by PFI_Optix · · Score: 0, Redundant

    Seems like every rating like this completely ignores the fact that the US has a significantly lower population density than nearly every nation above us on such lists. What's more, they also don't account for the ratio of rural to urban homes in nations.

    --
    120 characters for a sig? That's bloody useless.
    1. Re:Funny how they ignore population density by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      USA: 31 people per km2 urban population 2003 78%
      Sweden: 20 ppkm2, urb 83%
      Finland: 16 ppkm2, urb 59%
      Norway: 12 ppkm2, urb 76%.

      Sources: wikipedia and http://devdata.worldbank.org/wdipdfs/table3_10.pdf

    2. Re:Funny how they ignore population density by PFI_Optix · · Score: 1

      That link is population density in urban areas, which is completely irrelevant here. The whole point is that OUTSIDE OF URBAN AREAS, the US has a lot more ground to cover.

      And I'd wager that our rural to urban land area ratio is significantly higher.

      --
      120 characters for a sig? That's bloody useless.
  6. Enough already by Bullfish · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I am not an American, but enough already. I travel the the US a lot. There is no shortage of broadband in most areas if you want it. Not everyone wants it. I have seen enough of these stories on Slashdot (and other sites) relating to poor penetration of boradband into the US last year that if I didn't know better I'd believe they were all using 14.4K dial-up. It simply ain't so...

    1. Re:Enough already by Rick17JJ · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I live in Arizona and for years have been trying to get a high-speed Internet connection, but only 26.4 K dial-up was available. Last week DSL finally became available from the telephone company and I am now enjoying my new 1.5 Mbs DSL connection. It is a wonderful improvement over 26.4K dial-up. In my neighborhood, 56K modems had only been able to connect at 26.4K and DSL was not available. I had not been able to get either cable or DSL even though I have had to watch their advertisements for both products on TV.

      On several occasions, I tried to order a 256K high-speed wireless connection from a local Internet provider, but according to their computer reception would not be possible at my address. I mentioned that my neighbor 50 feet away has one of their antennas on his roof and is successfully connected, but she was still reluctant to send someone to my address. My roof has just as good of a view of the nearby hilltops as his, but after several telephone calls and a couple of months time, they never did send anyone out to check. Fortunately, DSL finally became available instead so and last week several of my neighbors and I are now celebrating our new high-speed Internet connections.

      I live in a city of about 50,000 people, not in a rural area, so I don't really understand what the problem was. From where I live, I look outside and can see nearby an airport, a private University, a hospital, a shopping center, and a golf course with an expensive gated community nearby. I am not a rural customer out in the middle of nowhere.

      Over the last few years I have taken several computer courses at a Junior College, in which part of the study material was offered on-line. I had choose between downloading the graphics intense study material or driving over to the college which, fortunately, was only several miles away.

    2. Re:Enough already by yiffyfox · · Score: 1

      I'm american and I can't get broadband where I live, isdn is it (pay in 15min increments = very expensive) or dialup. There are still a lot of places that are too far away for dsl and don't have cable. Other options are satellite internet but it's not a very good option eiher because of the high cost. $60/mo for 700 Kbps/128 Kbps. I want fast internet but can't get it where I live. The funny thing is, I only live 30 miles from Santa Clara, CA (the silicon vally).

    3. Re:Enough already by Phisbut · · Score: 1
      I am not an American, but enough already. I travel the the US a lot. There is no shortage of broadband in most areas if you want it. Not everyone wants it.

      It's not about there being a shortage of broadband. It's about people in the US not wanting to get broadband because they charge way more for a much worse service. Any company could say "We'll provide broadband at any house that wants it, even if it's in the most rural area, at a price of $500 per month for a 1Mbps connection", people simply won't buy it. Why do people in metropolitan areas (think New York, San Francisco, Toronto, etc.) have to pay twice as much for 10% of the bandwidth, if not because "America is falling behind".

      People want broadband, they just don't want the crappy service providers offer at the moment.

      --
      After 3 days without programming, life becomes meaningless
      - The Tao of Programming
    4. Re:Enough already by sowth · · Score: 1
      Yes. I had Comcast "broadband" for a few years, and it sucked. Out of every week, it was down at least a couple of hours, sometimes days, and only when I caught it. They had horrible uptime. Not to mention the restrictions. No "servers", essentially they only wanted you to "surf" email and the web. Then if you had Linux, tech support wouldn't help at all, even if it obviously wasn't a OS issue. Total crap.

      Right now I'm on dialup. Doesn't seem as problematic. My ISP even supports Linux

  7. REALITY: Real countries invest in infrastructure by WillAffleckUW · · Score: 5, Interesting

    And in the 21st century, that's a bare minimum of gigapop IPv6 Internet to every home.

    Just as we've fallen massively behind in scientific research (US scientists leaving to go to Singapore, only 8 percent of NIH grants accepted compared to 20 percent in 2000), so we are falling behind on every measure that dictates what a First World country is.

    But, hopefully, our long national nightmare will be coming to a close. The stock market (a predictor of future investment) seems to think so.

    --
    -- Tigger warning: This post may contain tiggers! --
  8. Well, what then? by Dr.+Eggman · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Well, what exactly can we do to turn this kind of situation around? Whine to congress to resurrect the Broadband America Bill? I don't see that happening. "Teach them telecoms a lesson by not buying it?" It'll never happen, we don't have that kind of organization and too many groups depend on what the system does provide. So what, pray tell, do we do? I've got no idea, but plenty of complaints. How about some proactive solutions?

    --
    Demented But Determined.
    1. Re:Well, what then? by sowth · · Score: 1

      I would say start with your neighbors. Try to make agreements with them to use WiFi and even wires to make a neighborhood wide LAN. With wifi, you can even just set it up and explain the idea with a webpage for the snoopy / network curious in your area. You'll probably need to put access points around in your front and back yards (just hide them in a lawn gnome or something). I've been seriously considering doing this. I haven't tried messing with WiFi yet, and I am not in much of a position to try it now, but it seems like a good idea to me. Especially if you have a neibor who also uses open source too...it only takes one person to download off the internet, then everyone else can get it off the LAN.

      Yes, you will only be able to communicate with a small group of people, but it will be unregulated, and you can buy normal internet too. Dialup isn't too bad for some things. It is not as if you can't do both. Just make sure your setup is secure. You don't want some script kiddie next door getting you kicked off your isp.

  9. Let us not forget... by Reason58 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Geographically, a single US state is as big or bigger than a lot of those countries. For example, Texas alone is 691,030 sq km, while the entire country of Japan weighs in at 377,835 sq km.

    I'm sure implementing a powerful network infrastructure would be quite a lot faster, cheaper, and easier, if everyone in America lived in Texas.

  10. Government Intervention? by SydShamino · · Score: 3, Insightful

    In how many of those countries is the government creating the broadband infrastructure, or sponsoring it in the form of direct contracts or new monopoly grants, or in the form of an existing molopoly telecommunications giant?

    For the most part, the US has none of the above. Perhaps in this case the free market doesn't see sufficient justification for high-speed access to justify the costs, since people don't seem to know they can't live without such access until they first have it.

    I think this is a matter best handled at the local level. Either let businesses fight it out, or, if a local community considers it a useful monetary investment, let cities sponsor the broadband infrastructure. I see nothing wrong with the government creating the networks on which commerce can be done, but because the internet is such a new commerce network (compared to, say, roads), not every community will see it in the same way.

    --
    It doesn't hurt to be nice.
    1. Re:Government Intervention? by IWannaBeAnAC · · Score: 5, Informative

      Free market? Maybe you didn't read the article:

      How have we fallen so far behind? Through lack of competition. As the Congressional Research Service puts it, U.S. consumers face a "cable and telephone broadband duopoly." And that's more like a best-case scenario: Many households are hostage to a single broadband provider, and nearly one-tenth have no broadband provider at all. For businesses, it's just as bad. The telecom merger spree has left many office buildings with a single provider -- leading to annual estimated overcharges of $8 billion.

      Doesn't sound like much of a free market to me.

    2. Re:Government Intervention? by SydShamino · · Score: 1
      Re: http://slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=205797&cid=167 88925
      Free market? Maybe you didn't read the article:
              How have we fallen so far behind? Through lack of competition. As the Congressional Research Service puts it, U.S. consumers face a "cable and telephone broadband duopoly." And that's more like a best-case scenario: Many households are hostage to a single broadband provider, and nearly one-tenth have no broadband provider at all. For businesses, it's just as bad. The telecom merger spree has left many office buildings with a single provider -- leading to annual estimated overcharges of $8 billion.
      Doesn't sound like much of a free market to me.


      No, that's a free market. Those companies aren't a government-mandated duopoly in many cases. In some they are, but in many another vendor could enter the market what with satellite broadband, phone network deregulation, or just walking up to a city and offering cash to build a fiber network.

      I think what you don't understand is that, left to its own devices, the free market will often devolve to a duopoly. Monopolies get caught and shut down by the government, but duopolies can survive indefinitely, sharing and reaping in the profits. This is especially true in markets where there is a high barrier to entry, such as broadband. If a third company came into my town and tried to pull fiber for a new network, I'd be somewhat happy. If a fourth came into town, I'd fight it because I wouldn't want construction crews tearing up my streets again. Plus the cost recovery time goes town for each new market entry.

      In other words, a market can be free and still be bad for consumers. Somehow libertarians get that wrong all the time. Hence, I'd be happy if my city just pulled fiber once, let any company provide service over it, and enjoy a thriving service-oriented marketplace. I'd even be willing to ban the city from providing any of its own services; it just provides the wires.
      --
      It doesn't hurt to be nice.
    3. Re:Government Intervention? by billcopc · · Score: 1

      Isn't there a law forbidding the government to interfere with telecoms ? I read a few months ago that the free wi-fi in New Orleans had to be shut down because of this stupid law. Sounds like this kind of thing could prevent the USA from laying down fast pipe. There's also the fact that many many people over here don't "get it" when it comes to networking and communication. They're used to old-world mentality, they still believe the large corporations have everyone's best interests in mind, and they probably don't lock their doors at night. Fly to Japan and they have weird anti-social bars that are a hybrid of starbucks, internet lounge, swing club.. zany stuff! Heck, people today think Wikipedia is a big deal. Ummmmm yeah.. it was a big deal a few years ago when it was in its infancy, but the same could be said of any wiki at the time. Heck, my own girlfriend, who is rather computer literate (a prerequisite :), still does her banking by phone, even though both our main PC's are on 24/7 and it would take a fraction of the time to do her transactions online.

      Broadband will improve when the people using it come up with a business need. That's how things work under american capitalism. Why would the government spend a dime for something that benefits the people at large, when those same funds could be spent to fuel hatred and intolerance in the middle east.

      --
      -Billco, Fnarg.com
  11. We were first by Loadmaster · · Score: 2, Funny

    back when the internet was considered a truck. Taking UPS and FedEx out of the equation really hurt.

  12. 2nd in Broadband installed in2Q 2006... by blighter · · Score: 2, Informative
    I agree with all of the above posters' caveats about population density figuring heavily into our "lagging" broadband adoption.

    I did feel that someone should point out that the graph purportedly showing us as have the 2nd highest number of broadband lines installed actually shows us as having the second highest number of broadband connections added in the 2Q of 2006.

    Unless you somehow think there are only 2.5 million broadband users in the US, in which case we'd be far lower than 14 on the penetration list...

  13. Monopoly in Areas by Jawood · · Score: 3, Insightful
    Too few of us have broadband connections, and those who do pay too much for service that is too slow

    That is becuase in many areas, there is only one (i.e. local monopoly), provider of broadband. In in some cases, those providers are telling their customers that they have to pay for their other services whether their customers want them or not. In other words, they're going to charge you an extra, say, $50 a month for service that may not even want.

    Government regulation is usually good for businesses because it keeps the competition away and it helps comanies keep their prices high - broadband is a fine example of this.

  14. More useful metric? by Guysmiley777 · · Score: 1

    Wouldn't "gigabits per mile" make more sense as a metric to take into account how much more area there is to cover in the US veruss South Korea or Japan?

    --
    Coding with assembly is like playing with Legos. Coding an application in assembly is like building a car with Legos.
  15. Disraeli had it right by PHAEDRU5 · · Score: 2, Funny

    Lies, damned lies, and statistics.

    --
    668: Neighbour of the Beast
  16. No Excuse by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Every time this topic is discussed, I hear the same excuses. Mostly, people claim that the US is too large and with too many rural areas. It's a load of crap. We've paid billions subsidizing the laying of lines, more per person than numerous other countries and we still have much slower and more expensive service than those countries. Sweden has been the model of how to do this right. Despite government corruption and favoritism on par with the US, they have managed almost complete saturation, for less per-person government subsidy, and with a population density almost the same as the US.

    The truth is, the US has combined the worst elements of several models. We don't have a free market to drive competition because of local telcom monopolies and failure of the FCC to enforce fair use. We don't have the benefits of central planning and widespread coverage of a socialist system, because the government just hands out money in subsidies and then does not even blink when that money does not go to the projects we were supposedly funding in the first place. So we get crappy coverage and service and high prices.

    The US has high labor costs, declining manufacturing, and not a lot of unique industry. The information economy and exporting intellectual property may be our best option for maintaining a real role as an economic powerhouse. For that to happen we need two things, education, and technology. We shouldn't be 5th in broadband or 10th, we should be 1st. That two trillion dollars we blew in Iraq would have run a fiber connection and provided free internet connections to every house in the US for years to come. Heck, just the money we spent already subsidizing telecoms would have provided a fast connection to every home if we'd actually just spent it on that instead of giving it away to monopolists.

    Have you seen China's network backbone diagrams? They have a beautiful three tiered full mesh that came out of a textbook. I know there is a lot of prejudice against socialist projects in the US, but we're falling behind very quickly. We either need internet and phone networks treated as a public utility and run by the government or we need to remove the local monopolies, stop politicians from taking the telecoms bribes, and have a real competitive market with equally huge subsidies given to any new players that want to build a complete competing network.

    The time has come. Suck it up and invest in the future of the US with hard cash and reforms, or be left behind the rest of the world. Most Americans are blind to how some other countries are now technologically superior. How their gadgets work everywhere and are more advanced than anything sold here. his needs to be corrected now.

    1. Re:No Excuse by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      Sweden is one of the least corrupted countries in the world after Finland. The United States is way down in the Transparency International index...

    2. Re:No Excuse by Andy+Dodd · · Score: 2, Informative

      Quoting 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF:

      "Every time this topic is discussed, I hear the same excuses. Mostly, people claim that the US is too large and with too many rural areas. It's a load of crap. We've paid billions subsidizing the laying of lines, more per person than numerous other countries and we still have much slower and more expensive service than those countries. Sweden has been the model of how to do this right. Despite government corruption and favoritism on par with the US, they have managed almost complete saturation, for less per-person government subsidy, and with a population density almost the same as the US."

      We've paid billions subsidizing the laying of voice-quality phone lines. While DSL can run on the same cable type as analog voice, its maximum distance is MUCH lower. I'd say only 25% or less of "good quality" voice lines in the US are even remotely close enough to their CO to provide DSL service. Even in central New Jersey, one of the most densely populated areas of the most densely populated state in the nation, only 50% or so of residences are actually close enough to their telco COs to get DSL service.

      Cable TV penetration is MUCH lower since it hasn't received any subsidies, or if it has, has received far less than the telephone industry.

      --
      retrorocket.o not found, launch anyway?
    3. Re:No Excuse by Brickwall · · Score: 1
      Well, in Canada, the province of New Brunswick (nestled up there on top of Maine, eh?) started a project to install broadband to every home a decade ago, and completed it earlier this year, with over 90% of homes having access to broadband service. The result? Only Newfoundland has a lower per capita GDP of roughly $24k Cdn, while New Brunswick's $26k is tied with fellow Maritime provinces PEI and Nova Scotia. Every other provincial or territorial jurisdiction in Canada (including the sparsely populated northern territories) has a GDP of at least $30k Cdn.

      So the claim that access to broadband means higher incomes is at best "not proven".

      --
      What was once true, is no longer so
    4. Re:No Excuse by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      So the claim that access to broadband means higher incomes is at best "not proven".

      Who said broadband meant higher incomes? I argued that ubiquitous broadband provides the potential for long term employment rate and economic benefits, given the changing nature of the global market. The practical benefits will take many years to become apparent for such a project and will be indirect enough that the correlation will never be 100% clear.

      If you look at US exports and the trend in US exports, you''ll be able to make some very easy predictions about where the globalized market is moving. The US is exporting culture and intellectual property as a significant amount of our economy and in increasing proportions. If high speed internet is ubiquitous in France years before the US, the technologies it enables will likely be deployed in France years before the US. The experts in the technology and the innovation will be happening where it is practical to bring things to market. If every french citizen has video on demand with competition and the accompanying innovation for years before the US, when and if the US ever catches up in high speed, reliable access, we'll still be playing catchup in the already established market and early adopters from the US will have a vested interest and brand recognition with foreign companies. If we don't stay ahead, we lose the first mover advantage that has been keeping the US a center for both education and technology.

  17. Depends on what you define as Broadband by haplo21112 · · Score: 1

    I don't define what most of the country currently has a Broadband...10/5 and perhaps we can talk, but really we should be closer to Asian speeds.

    --
    Power Corrupts,Absolute Power Corrupts Absolutely, leaving one person(group)in charge is absolutely corrupt.
  18. Healthcare, poverty, why is this even an issue? by thesandbender · · Score: 1, Interesting

    These type of polls really amaze me. Oh noz!!!... we're falling behind on a medium primarily used for entertainment (or worse). Seriously, who the hell cares? The information is still accessible, just not as quickly and the quality and veracity of the information (which in many cases is questionable to begin with) does not change because of the download speed. Let's worry about more important things like streamlining healthcare, reducing pollution, whirled peas, etc. and leave these types of comparisons to middle-aged under-endowed guys and their sports cars... k?

  19. We really do suck by Ahnteis · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Compare us to Japan? How about to Canada. You know, that huge country just to our north with similar... well, almost everything.

    An easier comparison? Compare our big cities to theirs. We still lose. By a LOT.

    And then remember that WE (the tax payers) gave them $200,000,000,000 for broadband deployment.

  20. All the population density comments by Beryllium+Sphere(tm) · · Score: 2, Insightful

    So is the situation better in densely packed cities like New York? Or is the problem that the incumbent carriers are dogs in the manger?

  21. look at population density! rural areas? by schnikies79 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I live in a county with a population density of 71/(sq. mile) in southern indiana. my nearest neighbor is about 1/2mi away and the nearest stoplight is 12mi away.

    this is common in the US, so there is no surprise that broadband penetration is like it is. it cost an absolute fortune to run the infrastructure here. the cable tv companies decided not to install in the area because everyone already has satellite. this is the most hilly part of indiana so wireless isn't a good option. cell phone reception is great, if you're with cingular so maybe you could get broadband through them, i dunno. satellite internet isn't worth the price.

    seriously, whats the options?

    --
    Gone!
  22. Stop whining! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Asian and European customers get home connections of 25 to 100 megabits per second (fast enough to stream high-definition video). Here, we pay almost twice as much for connections that are one-twentieth the speed.'

    Oh, c'mon! You guys get 1Mbit connections for 30 bucks/mo. In Brazil you pay more than that for a 256kbit link of poor quality. It costs something like US$35, PLUS you have to pay an extra US$10 for a useless "content provider" (it's really a tied coercive selling, allowed, or better said, enforced by the regulatory agency).

    And you don't have to provide all your personal data to access the Net.

  23. # installed means nothing, we have large populatio by marcybots · · Score: 2, Insightful

    If I have a 100 million people in my country and 10% of them have broadband, that is equvalent of 100% of a country of 10 million people having broadband...that means nothing. The united states is a very large country with a very large population. As a statistics professor, Its not "being fair" to mention installed lines, thats like comparing the murder rate in a city with 10 million with 15 murders to a city with 100,000 with 10 murders and saying the city with 100,000 is safer because their are less murders 33.3% fewer murders!

  24. Population density is not the decider by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    In their list the UK has a lower score than the US and has a much higher population density. On the other hand Canada is 6th and has a very low density with probably a larger rural population than the states. These stats are more likely to indicate relative technology takeup rates by the population in general rather than any physical limitation. If there's enough demand, companies will lay cable.

    1. Re:Population density is not the decider by Ash+Vince · · Score: 1

      The problem with quoting the UK as an example is that before our current prime minister came into power he made an election commitment to forcing our monopoly (BT) to offer cheap broadband to every home. In return for this they recieved a promise that they would not be on his shit list for being attacked by extra legislation and that they would be protected from being taken over by AT & T.

      The result was that BT put in the equiptment to give every home broadband down existing phone lines (copper) via the existing BT exchanges. They also then allowed other companies to resell this broadband for the same price as BT were selling it if they took on the support and customer service side of the deal. This let other companies as well as BT make a profit from the explosion of broadband, some of them small business startups. These companies could bundle other services with the connection to add value to their service while still using BT infrastructure and paying BT for it.

      If the US did something similar it would cause a massive explosion in broadband take up and the profit would be spread amongst many small companies as well as the big telcos. The only problem is whether you could force the telcos to go along with this when they have different ideas that do not involve suddenly having to compete with a large number of small companies offering your service as resellers, especially when their profit margins from reselling are dictated by a government watchdog (ie - very slim, when this was launched in UK price was £40 per month to end users across the board).

      In fact the more I think about this there is no way the US govt would go along with this as it goes against all the principles of leaving business to make whatever profit they see fit, even if it does put your population at a disadvantage.

      --
      I dont read /. to RTFA, I read /. to offend people in ignorance.
    2. Re:Population density is not the decider by Brickwall · · Score: 1
      On the other hand Canada is 6th and has a very low density with probably a larger rural population than the states

      Not so, my friend. Canada is large, yes, but 90% of its population lives within 100 miles of the US border. Seat of the pants population density for that skinny country: 33 million * .9 divided by 3900 mile long border * 100 miles = 76 people per sq mile. For the US (lower 48): 300 million divided by 3.5 million sq mi = 85 people per sq mile.

      And, BTW, I thought George W. Bush was the "decider".

      --
      What was once true, is no longer so
  25. Falling behind who? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Falling behind some guy in a dark room with 1 server and 2 clients, and a network connection running faster than light!

    The US is fine, though I would worry if you reach New Zealand speeds,......its scary, just look at the plans and line speeds at full! (ADSL first version)
    of which most people can only get 3000kbs, and even then its all traffic shaped so you can only go @ 30 - 40KBs

    wheres the optics that where install 5 years ago?

  26. Excuse for not improving? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Ok, so yes .. they in Europe do have an advantage over us because of their population density.

    I think everyone should have access to broadband .. including those in rural areas anyway. And no playing online solitaire probably wont contribute to the economy (is that what you do?). But there are other things that might (stuff on arxiv.org, mathworld ..maybe even wikipedia etc). There's a lot to be gained from being able to easily cheaply communicate ..such as the capacity to contribute or build on others ideas. Isaac Newton said "if I have seen further than others, it is because I have stood on the shoulders of giants". How is someone to stand on the shoulders of giants without having access to the giant? Look at all the civilizations of past that thought they can rest on their laurels.

    So yes, increased communication and participation will pay off. And since everyone agrees we should maintain the technology lead America worked to acheive 100 years ago it's in everyone's interest that we improve broadband access.

  27. DUH! by papaia · · Score: 1
    --
    == With enough Will Power, one could move mountains. With enough Brains, one would just leave them where they are ==
  28. Dammit by dg41 · · Score: 1

    Dammit, we need to build more tubes! Now! And tubes of varying shapes and styles!

  29. Speed and price vs. adoption rate by norminator · · Score: 2, Informative

    I know TFA was about the percentage of broadband users, so the responses in most of the other posts are defending the US because of the population density factor. But the question I have is whether we're falling behind, not based on the percentage of broadband connections, but on the capacity of our broadband connections? Especially in regards to the price we pay for it?

    I pay $40/month for my 4Mb/300Kb connection. My city owns a network that doesn't quite extend to my corner of town (I'm one block from the edge of the network). The ISPs on that network offer up to 10Mb Up/Down for slightly less, but what are prices and speeds in other countries in the world? I've heard numbers tossed around here on Slashdot that put these to shame, but I don't know how reliable those are. So what I want to know is how does the U.S. compare when it comes to our broadband speeds and prices (for residential users, particularly)?

    1. Re:Speed and price vs. adoption rate by Brome · · Score: 1

      In France, the most interesting ADSL offer comes from an ISP called Free. For 29.90 euros a month (US$ 37,20), you get a 25 Mbps/1024 Kbps ADSL 2+ internet connection. But even more interesting are the services that come with the offer : a phone line with free unlimited calls to any land line in France or in 28 other countries, TV over ADSL with 100+ free channels and hundreds more available à la carte, Video on Demand, and a box which is kind of a mix between a DVR and an Apple iTV, connected to the main modem-routeur box via MIMO wifi. Free's future plans for 2007 include the deployment of a fiber optics network in Paris, providing a speed of 50 Mbps, still for 29.90 euros. It's also the only company in France to own a national licence for wimax.

    2. Re:Speed and price vs. adoption rate by gstovall · · Score: 1

      I live in a rural area (yes, by choice. Moved from a large city to this location the very day DSL was made available), and I pay $80/month for 1.5Mb/512Kb.

      There is no other option other than satellite, and the latency is too high on satellite for it to be used for VPN traffic.

      I pay twice as much for 1/2 the bandwidth I used to in the city, and my old residence in the city now gets 10Mb/3Mb for $40/month. However, I get to look out the windows of my home office at rolling hills, trees, deer, skunks, black bear, and I don't mind SO much. :)

    3. Re:Speed and price vs. adoption rate by virtual_mps · · Score: 1
      I pay $40/month for my 4Mb/300Kb connection. My city owns a network that doesn't quite extend to my corner of town (I'm one block from the edge of the network). The ISPs on that network offer up to 10Mb Up/Down for slightly less, but what are prices and speeds in other countries in the world? I've heard numbers tossed around here on Slashdot that put these to shame, but I don't know how reliable those are. So what I want to know is how does the U.S. compare when it comes to our broadband speeds and prices (for residential users, particularly)?

      In the US I pay about the same for 15/2 service over fiber. I don't see that ramping up much higher anytime soon--the fiber can support a lot more, but the backbone can't. I've always wondered about the 50 or 100Mbps service people talk about--can you actually sustain that? Maybe if you're in a really technophobic neighborhood it would work, but even an OC-768 ($$$) would only support 400 houses filling their pipes with p2p traffic at those rates.
  30. Clearly by kirkb · · Score: 1

    Michael J. Copps is either faking it or has deliberately stopped taking his medication.

    --
    Slashdot: come for the pedantry, stay for the condescension.
  31. It is because we CONTROL THE INTERNET... by mi · · Score: 1

    Once the control is transfered to a UN agency by the world-friendly new Congress, proliferation of broadband will immediately sky-rocket in the US.

    As Borat would say: NOT!

    --
    In Soviet Washington the swamp drains you.
  32. Dense and COLD places by fortinbras47 · · Score: 3, Informative
    This doesn't explain everything, but it does explain a lot. The list is available here

    Looking at the list, you notice two trends. (1) Cold northern countries are in the top 15... Finland, Sweden, Norway, Denmark, Iceland, Canada etc... (2) Smaller countries with highly dense population centers are in the top 15... Korea, Netherlands, Denmark, Hong Kong, Taiwan, Iceland (Iceland which is both cold and small is at the very top)

    That said, we probably could do better with increased compensation because we're so goddamn rich, and compared to other countries on the list, we have such a low penetration of DSL.

  33. Hey Geniuses!!! by eno2001 · · Score: 1

    Might this have something to do with the fact that we have a BIGGER POPULATION than those other countries? Tell me, now... which is more expensive:

    1. A country with 300,000,000 (US) people of which a percentage (likely only the middle and upper class) have broadband and all the associated infrastructure (in a country with a tanking economy)
    2. A country with 130,000,000 (Japan) people of which a larger percentage (even the lower middle have more money than the middle here in the US) have broadband and all the associated infrastructure (again in a country that has a better economy than the US)

    I say the loser is the US!!!

    --
    -"...bad old ideas look confusingly fresh when they are packaged as technology" - Jaron Lanier (Digital Maoism on Edge.o
  34. Clearly by dazlari · · Score: 1

    Europe has a much more demanding pr0n industry.

  35. Telco's are the problem by walt-sjc · · Score: 1

    Right now, the telco's own the lines and own the services. CLEC's can lease space at a huge price that does not allow true competition.

    What is needed is to split the ILEC's into services, and physical infrastructure. Require the PHY telco's to build-out the rest of the network so that at least everyone can get SOME kind of DSL, and have a long term plan to migrate to fiber. The services side (telephone, ISP) would have to compete with everyone else (CLEC's) and pay the exact same amount for "colo" space at the CO.

  36. Missing the point of the story by Zabu · · Score: 0

    American's don't have high penetration of broadband because:
    1.) We are more spread out than other countries
    2.) Our internet is a complex series of tubes

    --
    It's all good.
  37. A potentially missing explanation... by NerveGas · · Score: 1

    ... if I'm not mistaken, China may have added far more broadband lines, but those are federally funded - you know, the whole socialist thing - and heavily censored, at that.

    It wouldn't surprise me if, in nearly all countries that beat the US in broadband penetration, those connections are supported much more by taxes than here in the US.

    --
    Oh, you're not stuck, you're just unable to let go of the onion rings.
    1. Re: A potentially missing explanation... by gnalle · · Score: 1

      How many percent of the US citizens would be able to afford broadband if it was available everywhere? I have numbers for the exact income distributions, but US has significantly larger social differences than Europe and Japan. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gini_coefficient http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_Poverty_Index

  38. 2nd in the world by overshoot · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Yeah -- and we're also the world's third-most-populous country.

    Somehow it doesn't sound nearly so comforting put that way, does it?

    --
    Lacking <sarcasm> tags, /. substitutes moderation as "Troll."
  39. Telcos by Daemonstar · · Score: 1

    The telcos are the biggest problem to implementing broadband. I used to work for an Internet provider in a small (read: 12k population) town, but we covered several smaller towns in the surrounding areas. The local telco switch wasn't digital, so we had to offer 33.6k dialup or wireless (no inbetween, no DSL).

    So, we start looking at starting our own telco service so we can put in our own digital switch to sell DSL. You start making phone calls, spending lots of cash for all the little fees in hooking your up-and-coming CLEC to the local ILEC (Southwestern Bell), and, what do you know . . . SWB starts offering DSL in our little town of 12k people . . . before even offering DSL in a larger town (read: 100k people) that's only 50 miles away. So, all the money we spent, and all the lawyers and consultants we had to have . . . gone. The telcos fight back and kill the small business CLECs.

    To demonstrate how the telcos are, I heard about a CLEC in Amarillo, Texas that had been sued by SWB. The judgement was for $12 million, I believe. The CLEC couldn't afford the entire $12mil, so they sent a check for $7mil. SWB promptly returned the check and told them that the judgement was for $12 million, not $7 million, and to send the $12 million settlement to them. Needless to say, the little CLEC didn't last long afterwards.

    The telcos and those who crave power (be it executives or politicians) are the problem, not the technology.

    --
    I don't reply to Anonymous posts; if you have something to say to me, identify yourself or I won't reply.
  40. French Provider : Free by ValiSystem · · Score: 2, Informative

    Here in france, we have a wonderfull provider : Free (iliad group) Read : - Broadband connection up to 25Mb/s (depending of distance from DSLAM) - They have introduced in france the "box" concept, an adatper that do VOIP (compatible with traditional phone, at incredible prices - generally free), ethernet switch, router, and initially TV output - now TV output is on a secondary device, connected to the main (linked to the DSL line) with a MIMO wifi connection. It provides HDCP connectors and all needed for HD TV. - the TV output features : numerical hertzian TV, DSL TV, Video On Demand, records channel, record channel while watching another one (40Go integrated Hard Disk, also accessible through FTP, to put and watch a DivX on, for example) - you can watch many of TV streams on your computer through RDCP protocol - the phone system can be used with SIP exactly as if you used the phone connected to the "box" More, they have recently announced fibre channel with a 70Mb _symetric_ line. All that at the unique price of ... 30. The offer depends of the kind of connection (ADSL2+, ADSL, direct connection to free network or not, and in near future fibre channel), but it's the same price. You can have all services listed above, or a simple 8Mb/s line with VOIP.

  41. What people don't realize... by vertinox · · Score: 1

    Is that even though the US has a low population density, the population is moving towards Urban centers rather than into the country side.

    So in truth, if you just look at Urban areas, those are increasing exponentially towards higher density, while many people are moving from the rural the urban areas.

    Eventually the US will have more citizens living in Urban areas in a decade or so and there will beno excuse for lack of broad band.

    --
    "I am the king of the Romans, and am superior to rules of grammar!"
    -Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor (1368-1437)
  42. ...It's sarcasm.. by Tristanjh · · Score: 1

    I feel so sorry for all you Americans with your crappy connections. Here in Gibraltar the highest internet connection is 512kb/s costing £75/a month($142 USD). And the line which i am on is a 256kb/s costing £45/a month ($85). Put in perspective, my friend in england gets a 24mb connection(96X faster than mine) for £24 a month($45).

  43. Population Density by Achromatic1978 · · Score: 1
    People are saying "But we have a low population density, only 30 person per sq. km!".

    Does that mean Australia's broadband penetration should be 15 times lower per capita than America's, with a population density of 2 people per sq. km.?

    A good logic, but there are 1.3 million consumer broadband lines in Australia - 1 per 15 persons. The US has 69 million broadband consumers from 300 million population, 1 per 4 persons.

    So all of you people whining about how it's a stupid and specious comparison on the grounds of population density, get over it - by your argument, comparing to Australia, there should be 100% saturation of broadband subscription in America.

    1. Re:Population Density by maglor_83 · · Score: 1

      16789151
      Australia may have a population density of just 2/sq.km, but over 70% of the population live in the largest 10 cities. This compares to 26% for the USA.
      You'll find that Australia's population is a lot less evenly distributed across its land area than the USA's.

  44. We must not allow... a broadband gap! by 14erCleaner · · Score: 1
    Recalling the immortal words of General Buck Turgidson,

    I mean, we must be... increasingly on the alert to prevent them from taking over other mineshaft space, in order to breed more prodigiously than we do, thus, knocking us out in superior numbers when we emerge! Mr. President, we must not allow... a mine shaft gap!

    --
    Have you read my blog lately?
  45. leap frog bovine porkers by epine · · Score: 1


    A number of posters have mentioned the geographic factor, but I didn't see any comments about the leapfrog factor: first movers can end up looking fairly lame toward the end of an infrastructure cycle. All the same, Canada and the US entered into the internet era at the same time facing mostly the same geographic challenges, and so far as I'm aware, Canadian cities have come out ahead on the whole.

    I guess the main difference is that our Canadian monopolies form an orderly, bovine progression to the feed bucket, while American monopolies body-slam their way up to the porker trough.

  46. La France by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Even France is kicking our ass at broadband and they got a late start to the party. Our telecom execs should be ashamed of their inability to deliver on their promises. We ponied up the tax money to them, so where the hell has it gone?

  47. Well, duh. by crhylove · · Score: 4, Interesting

    When you have a monopoly (many areas in the US have broadband monopolies), and in particular a shitty one (Cox in this case) that will turn off your internet connection for downloading a NOCD crack for a game that was LEGALLY PURCHASED (Lego Star Wars II), It makes the whole point of broadband almost moot.

    I mean, even 50x more bandwidth than the pathetic 200 kb/sec I'm liable to get on a good torrent is not a lot when they are doing traffic shaping.

    Now if there was a broadband offering here in San Diego County that gave true 1mb/sec downloads without traffic shaping, monitoring, shutting off the connection YOU ARE PAYING FOR, or other such shenanigans then I could reasonably recommend them to family and friends. As it stands, You might as well just use dial up, since email, google, and MySpace is all the internet is good for anyway. What good is broadband without bit torrent? Are there hundreds of uses that I'm somehow missing? Does the average person really give two shits about streaming random teenagers singing into a webcam on youtube?

    The corporate stranglehold on this country is the problem. It is the terminal malignancy that we are under not just in the technology sector, but in every way that should matter to the US citizen.

    Yay, we voted out the corrupt and dirty Republicans! What's that you say, the Democrats are just as sold out to corporate interests and also don't give a shit about the American populace or the concepts of civil liberty as envisioned by our forefathers? Oh, shit....

    rhY

    --
    I hold very few opinions. I hold information based on observation and fact. If you wish to disagree, please use facts.
    1. Re:Well, duh. by evilviper · · Score: 1
      What's that you say, the Democrats are just as sold out to corporate interests

      The Democrats aren't perfect, but a HELL of a long way from being as pro-corporate as the Republicans. I can't even guess what imaginary world you live in, that could possibly look like the Democrats are remotely as bad as the Republicans, on this issue.

      It isn't the Democrats always pushing for "tort reform" (codeword for eliminating your right to sue business). It isn't the Democrats that have been rubber-stamping every monopoly-creating merger in the past several years. etc.

      --
      Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
    2. Re:Well, duh. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I live in Riverside and I have charters 10MB connection which I get 100% of the time with some occasional few minute black outs every few months from what I've seen. DSL on the other hand, I can't even get 256kb from a supposed guaranteed 6MB speed from speakeasy in my area (which is why I went charter).

      What I find interesting is that we have the infrastructure to offer more to everyone in the US. We are the most wired country on the face of this planet and yet we don't even offer a little bit of it to the public to use, what gives? What the hell is with all the high prices for even a 100mbit server around the world (including the US)? We have so much dark fiber laid out all over the place it's unbelievable. Edison has wired nearly everyone in Southern California already 15 years ago for fiber (Yeah, it's there, go ask in your locality, it's for sale), paid for by both Edison and the supermarket chains, we should have been using it ages ago (and they're still laying down unused fiber on new streets, wtf for?). Los Angles and the greater Los Angeles area still has so much dark fiber since 1984, unused, perfectly usable in this day and age. I don't know what the hell the deal is.

      Now all this talk about streaming video, how the hell is that gonna even be remotely possible when you can't even find a cheap host for just 100mbit, yet alone a find a fast enough cheap highspeed reliable internet service for your home?

  48. Re: potentially missing explanation... by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 4, Insightful

    ... if I'm not mistaken, China may have added far more broadband lines, but those are federally funded - you know, the whole socialist thing - and heavily censored, at that. It wouldn't surprise me if, in nearly all countries that beat the US in broadband penetration, those connections are supported much more by taxes than here in the US.

    That might have some weight if the US had not spent over 200 billion subsidizing our broadband internet development over the last few years. The US has spent a great deal more in taxes, per person, than countries that have completely free networks via socialist programs.

  49. Re: Hey There Chicken Little by businessnerd · · Score: 1
    But lower population density doesn't actually matter that much, since not only aren't there any marked differences with regards to suburbs, but because the telephone and TV cables through which to offer broadband are already installed. Few people live in ranches 30 miles from the nearest center of civilization, where the population density is pronounced and acquiring a broadband connection could actually be a problem.
    Two problems with this argument:

    1. Maintenance
    Despite the fact that the infastructure is already there, there is a lot more of it to maintain, thus the higher costs.

    2. Fiber Optics
    Right now, the current infastructure in place (at least the older infrastructure) is limited in its broadband capacity. POTS lines can only give you so many megabits per second. Cable TV lines can do a lot better, but are still capped. In order to get to where the broadband leaders are, you need to replace all of the old infrastructure with fiber optics. You can't get Gigabit to the home with the current lines, so you need to put in something that can. That is currently what Verizon and the cable providers are trying to do right now, mainly so that the telcos can offer triple play services just like the cable companies, only a hell of a lot faster. This has been slow, though, and it will be some time until the US can compete with the numbers of the broadband leaders.
    --
    "It's not whether you win or lose, it's how drunk you get." -- H. J. Simpson
  50. And what we do have needs help... by MiniMike · · Score: 1, Informative

    Verizon put a fiber optic cable (FIOS) through my front yard last year. Have I switched from my 1.5mbps DSL? No. Why not? Several reasons:

    -They barely seem capable of managing the DSL, which they have had for several years. Seriously, the DNS seems to go down every hour, combined with other, more mysterious outages, making an often frustrating experience. I can't help but think that a newer system would just confuse them more.

    -I rarely even get the 1.5mbps from whatever site I'm viewing (their upload speed apparently, as other downloads seem unaffected). Very few things I download really need more speed anyway. In a year or two, or whenever Verizon gets their video service working this probably won't be accurate. And I don't want the wife downloading from E-bay, Amazon, and QVC any faster than she already is.

    -Installation seems like a pain in the a**. They set up an ethernet router next to where the phone box is, and then I get to string ethernet cable across the house to where my computer is, or set up wi-fi (which I don't want to do). My computer is currently right next to the DSL modem. There's not yet sufficient incentive to bother.

    I see I've drifted off my point, which was going to be that they (well, at least Verizon) need to do a better job of setting up their current infrastructure if they want to be able to handle more customers, and keep their current ones. I hear a lot of complaints about cable TV access too. Do they have similar problems in Europe and Japan? The article mentions we pay about twice as much for a connection, but didn't offer any numbers. I'm paying about US$30 for my DSL. How much do people pay in other countries?

  51. Where'd the comment reply link go? by Yez70 · · Score: 1

    Is it just me or is the option to reply to a comment gone?

    Firefox 1.5.08 here...

    1. RE: Where'd the comment reply link go? by Bryansix · · Score: 1

      If you read the earlier story, it was disabled for today as they run a fix to the MySQL database to fix a problem where a value in a table was not the correct type (Read: It could not grow as large as the database had grown)

    2. Re:Where'd the comment reply link go? by raju1kabir · · Score: 1
      Is it just me or is the option to reply to a comment gone?

      Gone for me too. I am replying to you by clicking the little number to the right of your comment and then clicking the Reply button on the next screen. Weird that such hijinks should be necessary through.

      Same deal in Firefox and Safari.

      --
      "Patriotism is your conviction that this country is superior to all other countries because you were born in it." -- GBS
  52. traveled the world and seen for myself by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm an American (please stop cursing at me; it's not my fault) and my girfriend is Hungarian. I have friends in Norway, Scotland, German, and Chech Republic. I've been to most of these places myself, and more. Guess what... Our stuff here is dismal compared to that of most of the '1st world' contries! My girl gets 10mbs to the home, and NO, she doesn't live in Budepest, or even close.

    I'm all for open market competition as it brings great advances. The downside is the plethera of 'standards' (I've never seen this term so mis-used before). In many countries, the government tech body (FCC) chooses the best standard, maybe thwe second best, based on bribes, and every one uses that one standard and makes the best of it. Seems to work better, especially in their cell phones, but also in broadband.

    1. Re:traveled the world and seen for myself by ogrizzo · · Score: 1
      In many countries, the government tech body (FCC) chooses the best standard, maybe thwe second best, based on bribes, and every one uses that one standard and makes the best of it. Seems to work better, especially in their cell phones
      At least in the cell phone case, the whole world decided on a standard. Only one country didn't follow the others: guess which?
  53. You think that's bad? Try Australia by Beefysworld · · Score: 2, Informative

    If you think that things are falling behind in the US, take a look at Australia. We pay three times as much for a slower connection that has monthly data limits (in most cases). Most normal ADSL connections are limited to 1500kbps/256kbps, and limit your bandwidth after you've downloaded a certain amount of data. ISPs and telcos are slowly rolling out their own DSLAMS for ADSL2+ (which will offer a theoretical speed of 24Mbps), but once you get outside of the heavily populated areas, you're stuck paying a fortune for slower, limited internet access. Naturally, I could go on to blame Telstra (Australia's major telco) for the lapse in technology and affordability, but there's a whole political side to it as well. Maybe one day we'll at least catch up to other parts of the world in terms of broadband capabilities. However, until then, Australia isn't falling behind. It's holding the rest of the modern world up from the bottom.

  54. however... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The US is probably first when it comes to penetration on broadband.

  55. Size matters not! by Atlantis-Rising · · Score: 1

    Obviously those Americans who are yelling "but we have more land to cover" have a point. But it's not, I think, a very good one. If something is going to get done, it's going to get done- especially with the enormous volume of cable already laid for cable TV and telephone service. The real problem is not land area- it is corprate mentality.

    --
    "It is possible to commit no errors and still lose. That is not a weakness. That is life." -Peak Performance
    1. Re:Size matters not! by virtual_mps · · Score: 1
      If something is going to get done, it's going to get done- especially with the enormous volume of cable already laid for cable TV and telephone service.

      The existing infrastructure is basically useless for broadband. The old copper phone lines in much of the country won't carry a high speed signal (a lot of the ones on overhead lines are really rotting due to weather exposure, etc.) The cable infrastructure is crap, a lot of installed 30 years ago by people who didn't really know what they were doing--splitters all over the place, loose crimps, low quality/squashed coax. And for real broadband (50+Mbps) you're not going very far on cable; you need a neighborhood distribution point with fiber running into it--which isn't viable in a lot of the more rural areas. The real issue isn't "we've got more land to cover", it's that the US was fairly early in adopting universal telephone coverage. In countries that didn't have a reliable telephone system 100 years ago, they deployed a much more modern infrastructure that can handle higher data rates (VDSL, etc.). In the US, there's not much incentive to deploy an upgraded telephone network, because the phones already work (meaning that your deployment costs are recouped only from broadband users, not amortized across all telephone customers). That said, some companies are starting to deploy solid cable and FTTH systems. That process is slow, but the see-saw will flip in 15-20 years when those fiber networks can ramp up and other countries who currently have nice high-speed DSL networks hit a wall and they need to swallow throwing out their copper infrastructure and moving to fiber.
  56. Re: Hey there Chicken Little by PFI_Optix · · Score: 1

    "But lower population density doesn't actually matter that much, since not only aren't there any marked differences with regards to suburbs, but because the telephone and TV cables through which to offer broadband are already installed. Few people live in ranches 30 miles from the nearest center of civilization, where the population density is pronounced and acquiring a broadband connection could actually be a problem."

    So there's urban, suburbs, and ranches 30 miles from anywhere?

    I live in a town of 6,000 people. It got broadband a little over two years ago. There are another 20,000 people in low-density areas around this town with no broadband access. Towns of several hundred people, communities, homes a quarter mile apart. In fact, that pretty much describes all of east Texas and most of the south...it's a nightmare to deliver broadband to *most* of the population down here.

    --
    120 characters for a sig? That's bloody useless.
  57. An honest question by IronChef · · Score: 1

    I'm not disagreeing with anything you have said. Broadband sucks in the US and getting bigger intertron tubes is one of the few things I'd even like to pay taxes for. I'm practically waiting with a plate of cookies for the Verizon fiber truck to come to my street.

    But in those countries with cheap ubiquitous super-fast broadband... what can they do that we can't? OK, hi-def TV streaming is possible with high speed. But is that actually a product they can purchase?

    What are they doing with their fat pipes besides doing the same old stuff faster? I assume that it must enable new types of businesses, but besides video delivery I don't know what they are. I'm honestly curious about what I am missing besides a smaller broadband bill and faster torrenting.

  58. Operation Estonian Freedom by Hazrek · · Score: 2, Funny

    Clearly, we must force a regime change in Estonia before the Axis of Evil can harness their mighty broadband penetration to further their goals of nuclear proliferation, uncle abuse, and dog hickies.

  59. Speakeasy by chaffed · · Score: 1

    This has been on my mind for some time now. I'm now at the limit of what Speakeasy can offer with their ADSL service, 7Mbs/768Kbps. While this is good enough for my current needs, I do not have room to grow as I add IP based services.

    I recently had an email exchange with Speakeasy and they do not plan to invest in new technologies to either replace their ADSL offering or upgrade it. Also, WiMax will not be deployed beyond downtown Seattle. Speakeasy, are you looking to be bought out?

    If Speakeasy dies or becomes out moded then what options will I have? Comcast or Verizon... Nice choice.

    As an aside, same argument here. Look at population density. It costs more per drop in most of our country than any other. However that is still not an excuse for the sad state of broadband offerings in major metro areas.

    --
    What could possibly go wrong?
  60. Penetration, you say? by LordPhantom · · Score: 1

    (Americans) may be 15th in the world in broadband penetration
    You know, that is probably the first good explanation I've heard for why everyone drives such large cars.

  61. Bandwidth in Europe by mikkelm · · Score: 0

    These stories are always accompanied by glorious tales of the 100Mbit FTTH connections that are apparently installed in every home in Europe. This is far from the truth. I'm paying $65 USD for a 4Mbit/386kbit connection here in Denmark, just like the the average person anywhere else.

  62. and what do you do with all that speed? by briancnorton · · Score: 1
    I was in France recently and saw an add for 28mpbs ADSL2, HDTV w/tivo, and telephone service with free calls in France and to 28 countries, $37 USD/mo. Awesome.

    I like the price, but then realized that if I have HDTV and Tivo, what do I do with 28mbps internet? What do i do with the 768k that I have now? (note: I have DSL ONLY because it is literally cheaper than dial-up) I read Slashdot, Play Kingdom Of Loathing, and do research (reading) for work. (12mbps for 5,000 people in the office)

    What the hell do I do with the other 27.99999mbps? I'm certainly not going to stream in more TV if I already get HDTV and Tivo with this package.

    --

    People who think they know everything really piss off those of us that actually do.

  63. More is Better (tm)? by LordPhantom · · Score: 1

    Don't get me wrong - I'm not saying that having the option to -get- broadband isn't better, and I'm also not saying that we shouldn't encourage people to -get- higher speed broadband if it helps make it more widely available.......
    ..... but aren't we all looking at this the wrong way? The problem isn't that there isn't bandwidth, the problem is more "what are the average people DOING with the bandwidth"? Sure, tech savvy consumers are out downloading music, movies, pr0n, etc, but the -majority- of the people in the rural US, on average, seem to have difficulty with the mysteries of minesweeper, much less worrying about if they can download 24mb/sec. I'd be very interested to see statistics on technology adoption correlated against these numbers rather than drawing conclusions based on one specific measuring stick.

  64. on population densities by jaydonnell · · Score: 1

    "Seriously though, the author completely ignores the vast geographic differences between the US and other industrialized country when categorizing the US as falling behind in broadband acceptance."

    And you completely ignore the fact that L.A. and NY are also way behind these other countries but have similar population densities.

  65. It's not exclusively population density by SuperBanana · · Score: 1

    Seriously though, the author completely ignores the vast geographic differences between the US and other industrialized country when categorizing the US as falling behind in broadband acceptance. The US has an average population density of ~30 people per square km, industrialized Europe's is ~100, while Japan's is 336. The higher the population density, the less cable is needed (and hence, the lower the cost) to provide broadband to all these people.

    I used to think the same- until I went looking for broadband in Boston, looking for a place to rent. Here's a general description of how it goes.

    Verizon has rolled our FiOS in almost every suburban neighborhood in Eastern Massachusets with a decent average per-household income, but nowhere in Boston or surrounding neighborhoods. Newton, in fact, is the closest city to Boston which has FiOS. Alston, Brighton, Boston, Cambridge, Dorchester, Jamaica Plain, Somerville, Watertown...the list goes on. None of these places have FiOS. These places have relatively high population density, and some of them have enormous $/household income levels. A few state legislators have made noise about it- accusing Verizon of getting all the benefits of being a public utility, but discriminating in how it rolls out its services. Verizon's official line is that it is "easier" to work in the Suburbs; possibly true, but in the city, you have 10-50 times the customers for any given block; even if you have to hire 2x the crews to finish the job faster, hire police details, pull more permits...you'd still make your money back faster. I am convinced that what Verizon is terrified of is that one person in a building will buy FiOS, and then share it wirelessly or with ethernet runs to everyone else. 10mbit down and several mbit up goes a LONG way for a lot of home users...and it is pretty cheap, too...$30-40/month.

    The towns that do are all outside, or inside-but-very-close-to, the 128 corridor. Meanwhile, Verizon MIGHT offer DSL service if you're not a)too far from a CO which is b)actually wired for DSL which c)Verizon has decided to offer something better than 1mbit down and 128kbit (YES, 128KBIT!) up...or sDSL service, which costs an arm and a leg...

    Up until recently, Verizon wouldn't even offer ANY DSL services where Comcast operated; comcast's service costs a minimum of $40-50/month, and it's more expensive if you chose not to also get basic cable.

    1. Re:It's not exclusively population density by virtual_mps · · Score: 1
      Verizon's official line is that it is "easier" to work in the Suburbs; possibly true, but in the city, you have 10-50 times the customers for any given block; even if you have to hire 2x the crews to finish the job faster, hire police details, pull more permits...you'd still make your money back faster.

      I suppose that one possibility is that Verizon is making shit up. The other possibility is that you're wrong and their number crunchers are right. Running infrastructure in urban areas costs a fortune. A number of companies did it during the dotcom bubble, and most of them are gone now (couldn't begin to recover the costs). When Verizon ran FIOS in my neighborhood they did about 1800 homes in about a week. Most of the fiber was run under grass, and only really had to worry about other utilities when they crossed a street. (Which was done from the grass on the side of the street, no digging.) To do the same in downtown Boston you're going to be cracking pavement, and you're going to be doing that every time you bring a new customer online. (When I got mine they augered a fiber underground from the distribution node in the middle of my block--again, no shovels and no underground utilities on that side of the structure.) The other option is to run it overhead, but everybody hates that, and verizon is trying to lower its maintenance costs with this deployment, not raise them.
  66. Should be further along by slapout · · Score: 1

    "Seriously though, the author completely ignores the vast geographic differences between the US and other industrialized country when categorizing the US as falling behind in broadband acceptance. The US has an average population density of ~30 people per square km, industrialized Europe's is ~100, while Japan's is 336. The higher the population density, the less cable is needed (and hence, the lower the cost) to provide broadband to all these people. "

    I agree. But the communications companies have had enough time to expand the system further than they have. It's been ten years and I'm still waiting for broadband to reach my area.

    --
    Coder's Stone: The programming language quick ref for iPad
  67. Australia on the list? I dont think so! by Supreme_101 · · Score: 1

    psh, the usa shouldnt complain about having crappy internet speeds - Australia didnt make this list because well, the services provided, lets just say arent up to par. but it is correct, it is population density that is the issue here. i live about 500km's west of sydney, i guess you could call it the country, and i work with a lot of people out of town trying to access the internet. the majority of the time, they are stuck on dialup because they are too far from the exchange, and yet are still too close to town to recieve a government subsidy to have satellite internet installed on their farms.

    When everyone gets to go back to dialup again, let me know how you feel, because there are hundreds of thousands of people here that are still unable to get even basic adsl (512/256). And the prices? Well lets put it this way - if population density = low, then price = high as hell

  68. Low population density? Don't make me laugh by vidarh · · Score: 1

    Broadband availability and offerings is worse in the US than even countries like Norway, with a population density of 14 people per square kilometer (less than half that of the US), just as with cellphone coverage...

  69. Urban Broadband by Diagoras+of+Melos · · Score: 1

    A better comparison would be to determine which country is the best wired for broadband among regions of similar population density. In that department, I'm very confident that the US still is not in the top ten. I live in Manhattan. I can get 768 kbps DSL and that's it. Many places can get 6.5 Mbps DSL, or they can get so-called cable, which degrades at times of high usage. Compared to what's available in Sweden or Korea or even Estonia, it's a joke.

    And like most bad jokes, it won't end nearly soon enough. No one in government is so much as contemplating forcing the telecoms to adopt even 1990's technology, much less 21st century.

    --
    -- "The only thing that is ever new in the world is the history you do not know." -- Harry Truman
  70. 5% gpp? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Because people would buy that much more porn, thats why!

  71. So long as we are ahead of Elbonia by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'd hate for Elbonia to have better broadband - Dilbert & Dogbert would be sorely missed ;-)

  72. Rural? by vidarh · · Score: 2, Insightful
    I live in a county with a population density of 71/(sq. mile) in southern indiana. my nearest neighbor is about 1/2mi away and the nearest stoplight is 12mi away.

    That works out to ca 27 people per square kilometre, or about TWICE the density of Norway - a country with broadband offerings that are far better than most of the US...

    Americans tend to compare USA to densely populated Central European nations to complain about how rural the US is whenever cellphone coverage, broadband or public transport is brought up. But there appears to be a tendency to ignore the fact that this somehow isn't an issue for Norway, Sweden etc. that have far lower population densities.

    In fact, only 12 US states have population densities below that of Norway, and their total population is about 17 million.

  73. Second? by angel'o'sphere · · Score: 1

    Well,

    sure, China is #1 with a populatin of 1.2 Billion and
    USA is #2 with a population of 270 Million .... But that is missleading as the 1st post / insightfull rating of: http://slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=205797&cid=167 88797

    Truth is: the figures and situation is: BROADBAND LINES ADDED not the EXISTING ones.
    ADDED in the US got 2.5 million new broadband lines. (with 270 million inhabitants)
    ADDED in france + germany + UK got .... 2.5 million lines (with about 190 million inhabitants)

    So: per million inhabitants the growth in EU is much bigger (as I only counted 3 countries nad not all of thema anyway).

    More important: the complete issue is a fake big time. Who cares what the growth rate is? In the EU the broadband coverage is now in the range of 90% of all inhabitants. Our growth rate will sink, big time even. The coverage in USA is what? 40%? Of course the growth rate will increase. How is it in China? Probably 1%? Every new installed broadband connection in China will give a new kick to the "growth"!!

    angel'o'sphere

    --
    Cost free eBook I read (by iBook/Kobo/Amazon/ObookO/Gutenberg etc.): "The Green Odyssey" by Philip Jose Farmer.
  74. free broadband for all will spur major growth by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    let's face it, the broadband dualopoly is america's mediocracy at it's best. My major complaint is speed. Uploading rates are minimized to prevent you from offering services on your homepc, this is a major bottleneck in network based applications and with the popularity of virtual appliances and the proven vitality of the internet to spur inovation, there is little room for error. The usa is going in the wrong direction by allowing expensive/mediocre service and behind it is multiple interest at stakes, telco's cable companies, brick and morter business realestate and yes finally the consumer pc market. imagine everyone having highspeed up/down access and virtual appliances running many things, little need to upgrade, eh? the embedded appliance market has yet to really take off in consumer offerings, except cell phones, which is far from ideal, just imagine having a free third-pipe highspeed would do for embedded devices other than cell phones. Bottom line is 9/11 was not only a wakeup call, but a forward looking statement of the problems of a market-driven economy as opposed to a free market economy. Cut out the politics and you have a free economy. "fighting for air", is a good take on the why. a politically driven market-economy is on it's last leg, i imagine as long as the democrats don't do something about alternatives, i'll have to go back to my own new party, the "red-dog demmy's"

  75. Why? by wikinerd · · Score: 1

    I have 2mbps ADSL and multiple 3G connections in Greece, and I see Americans, inhabitants of USA, the world's only hyperpower, complaining that they only had 20kbps dialup in Arizona. Why?

    Why is broadband not ubiquitous in the most powerful country of the world?

  76. The sky is falling! by Gordo_1 · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    This is such BS. Who cares if the US is 180th in the world in broadband adoption? It's as if broadband adoption is some kind of bellwether for thought leadership or cultural hegemony.

    What is broadband good for? Porn, Youtube videos, on-demand porn, downloading copyright music and movies via bittorrent, gaming and porn. Did I happen to mention porn?

    In a matter of minutes on a mere 56k modem, you can download more historic literary works, scientific discourse, political bills, candidate voting records and world news than you can possibly ever read through in a month. Aside from the convenience of serving our 'gotta have it now' sensibilities, what tangible benefit is it that 'broadband to every home' really delivers, other than a medium through which the latest pop culture crap can be shoved down our throats?

  77. Population Density by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Population Density is the main problem - NO not slow thinking citizens.... people per square mile over the entire country. It would be interesting to take areas of the US with population density comparable to Europe and compare the accessibility of broadband in THOSE areas specifically.

  78. Ppffffttt....Falling behind? by blankoboy · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The US isn't even in the same race. I've been on 100MB FTTH here in Tokyo for the last 3 years (25MB ADSL before that). Included with it I get IP telephony services which allow for very cheap international calling rates (I do use SkypeOut instead though) and also free domestic calls to other IP Tel users). I also get TV over IP with a variety of foreign and domestic stations. All the above for about $45US/month, no capping/limits. Eat that Uncle Sam. They need to clean up the corruption in the US Telecoms industry bigtime. There is no reason why the US cannot have comparable services.

  79. Re:You think that's bad? Try Australia by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And how.

    Actually you can blame Telstra. :)

    Its the fact that they are cheap and installed a very poor copper network across the country that makes half of it so crap. The other half is population density is Australia is virtually non-existant.

    Subexchanges and RIMs are the bane of Telstra - these devices fuck over competitors because the fibre Telstra can lay to these, and then lay copper is so much cheaper than building another exchange.

  80. bandwidth by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    WTF do you expect when the only first world country with a builtup infrastructure entirely unaffected by war(s) has overall lower broadband bandwidth rates?! It's not like the US had the fuc k bombed out of the country ever and had to replace evrything from scratch(hmm... wonder who would subsidize that?)

    Living in the, now, people's fucked up democratic republic of self-congratulatory self-serving assholes intent upon congratulating themselves with excessive taxation in the U.S.(to pay for all the "free" goodies promised) I, currently(expecting it to be taxed away soon in the interests of the socialist utopia & wetback union) have 6Mbps up/2Mbps down. IF Verizon survives the marxists(ultra left democrats) currently elected, I hope to have nearly unlimited bandwidth within 2y courtesy of Verizon...

  81. Mr. President... by baKanale · · Score: 1

    We must not allow... a broadband gap!

  82. falling behind? by wissape · · Score: 1

    honey, we done did fall off and get runded over, we did!

    living for 4 years in an international dormitory at my university, I heard the grunt of it. these kids who knew almost nothing about computing knew one thing for sure; that our measly 1.5 Mbit lines were allot slower than the at the time 12-30 Mbit lines that they had at home. this was 4 years ago and we still have Americans thinking that dsl's 3 Mbit is awesome. some say it is the huge land mass, I say that we have been in a downward spiral of anti-technology in America since the advent of the computer. making computer's faster is all gravy, but maybe we should also focus on something other zippy graphics and large hard disks...
    just my opinion.

  83. Local infrastructure-owning co-ops by cybercobra · · Score: 1

    I completely agree with you on the harrendous job that the government does regulating monopolies. Personally, I think that all utilities (phone/cable/gas/electricity/(water?) lines) should be run by local cooperatives owned by the customers (and possibly also by the employees). The services actually provided on these physical connections (phone service, DSL, cable TV, cable internet, etc) can then be run by various corporations free-market style, with some government oversight. You get the best of both worlds: well-kept infrastructure AND competition between service providers.

    Of course, that would be deemed too socialistic to ever actually happen, but one can dream, can't one?

    (Aside): Speaking as a Bay Area resident, SBC/AT&T and PG&E are both pretty damn mediocre with regards to serivce.

  84. There's plenty of data to support Copps by Infonaut · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The physical factors account for some of it, but not much. For one thing, the suburban qualities of America doesn't give much insight into why it is that city dwellers in most of America still have broadband speeds that pale in comparison to those in much of Europe and Asia. Remember that according to the FCC, broadband means anything over 200kbs, so talking about "broadband" in America and South Korea is really talking about two completely different things.

    The "America is so huge" argument doesn't work when you also recognize that most Americans only have two broadband providers to choose from. The consolidation of the telecom market means that it is a losing proposition for one carrier to enter a geographic market that another carrier has already taken. Usually it comes down to "competition" in the form of a choice between the dominant local telecom and whichever cable operator has the contract for the area. You can drink anything you want, as long as it is Coke or Pepsi.

    By defining broadband as an "information service" the FCC and the Supreme Court (in the Brand X decision) turned the incombent telecos and cable companies loose. They no longer had to lease excess capacity to new entrants in the market. The anti-competitive measures taken by the Baby Bells in the late 1990s were essentially excused and ratified, and almost all of the plucky broadband competitors that sprung up to bring broadband to the masses were squashed by the giant, slow-moving, ever-consolidating telecom entities.

    The South Korean approach worked in part because the government created an initial infrastructure and allowed carriers to compete on top of it. Here in the US, we talk about the free market incessantly, but in reality we have coddled the Baby Bells. They are the severed pieces of the old AT&T, which was essentially a government-protected monopoly for decades. So when the heads of these companies talk about how pissed off they are at Google, et. al., for using "their" networks, just remember that they were born rich. Sure, they built the fiber optic networks and invested billions in infrastructure, but were it not for government intervention in the early years of telecom, they would have been in the same place as Covad and all the other newcomers. Anyone can compete in the broadband market in theory, but in reality if the incumbents have a decades-long lead on you and billions of dollars, how in the hell are you going to get the funding necessary to compete? Of course, with that nice head start, the mutant offspring of the Baby Bells are fervent supporters of free market competition. Funny how that works, isn't it?

    Look up broadband prices in the US from 10 years ago, five years ago, and now. Evidence of a truly competitive market? Check prices per megabyte in the US against those in the OECD report linked to below. Something isn't right.

    I could go on and on about this, but Copps is right. The US is getting its ass kicked in broadband, and the "hands off" approach the government has taken over the last ten years has clearly not worked. Sure, we're a big country, but the technical aspects are the smallest part of the equation. After all, the Internet was started here. DSL was invented here. Fiber optic cable was first put to practical use here. We screwed up politically, and now we're paying for it.

    Broadband Reality Check II (PDF)

    OECD report on broadband access in several countries

    GAO report on broadband (PDF) - takes the FCC to task for failures in its methodology for determining broadband penetration.

    --
    Read the EFF's Fair Use FAQ
    1. Re:There's plenty of data to support Copps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's not that we don't have the infrastructure already laid down, we are the most wired nation on earth, it's the fact we don't even use those facilities AT ALL. What's the point at laying down all this fiber when it's not even being used? And yeah, DSL was started here, but DSL was NEVER meant to be used in the US at all, it was supposed to be for developing countries. Fiber was supposed to be the wave of the future here in the US long ago (with COAX to people that didn't have fiber) and the US was supposed to lead the way in the internet side of things, but then something happened, I have no idea what... Yes, all this stuff is laid down EVERYWHERE in the US, unused and still being laid down today UNUSED! Are they prepping us for a big surprise or something? I still have Edisons and Lucky's (yes, the old supermarket chain) advertisement for highspeed fiber internet from about 15 years ago being built up for everyone in SoCal (Lucky's wanted to develop a food delivery service with a terminal connected to the internet so you could order your food in every household).

      The situation we are in with broadband and the internet in general is ridiculous right now. I hope the politics change. I see some improvement already with Verizon offering FIOS to their customers, and Charter doing the same soon, hopefully that'll launch us back up in the lead again for the world to envy, instead of the other way around.

  85. flux capacitor by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Damned, why don't you go to the future to harvest technology instead of complaining? Oh... right, sorry, that was Copps, not Fox.

  86. BS is always Wrong, USA Broadband ain't Broadband by OldHawk777 · · Score: 1

    USA telecommunications being an international joke and rip-off is very old pre-2000 news.

    USA Broadband as defined (marketing spin) by most USA providers ain't in fact Broadband, it is wideband or less.
    USA proportionally has far less citizen/public broadband access to the Internet than most other developed nations' citizens.

    Our government provides Billions of tax dolors annually to foreign countries with much better telecommunications
    infrastructure than currently exist in the USA, while politicians also make sure by legislation that telcos and cable companies
    have a protected hostage customer base with no need to compete [AKA: Corporatist communism].

    Don't even get me started on banking and loans, because the tip of the home and small business foreclosure ice-berg is almost
    visible on the horizon after six years of serious economic stupidity.

    Globally US is in the dog-house and most US politicians just don't give a damn about US all.

    NOW FOR AN OFF-TOPIC PART:
    We are quickly becoming the PaperEagle of the global community, because most politicians have their head up their ass
    thinking the USA is a global player by WWII dejure/fiat. Politician have provided us more-than two costly military venture
    losses.

    War was not mucking declared on Vietnam or Iraq. Vietnam and Iraq are political conflicts not war/attacks on enemies
    that ever threatened US. I believe in kill your enemies if they will not unconditionally surrender, but Bin Laden and many
    terrorist are alive, leading, and training others to kill US.

    I feel (in Iraq) we are like the cartoon elephant going mucking nuts, because (we think) there is a mouse in the house.
    We could just step on it and move on, but we don't we do the panic-dance and look pitifully big, sad, ugly, and crazy.

    --
    Unaccountable leaders are masters, and unrepresented people are slaves. How do US and EU fare?
  87. Broadband Prices in Germany by daniel23 · · Score: 1

    First, this was meant as a reply to another post asking for comparison.
    But /. now allows for discussions that need no more replies.

    Ok, here are the key data about my current broadband account in Germany, I'm a hansenet customer (alice-dsl.de)

    At ~40 (50USD) I get dsl (ADSL2+) and ISDN phone service. I have nominal 16000KBit/s down, 1000KBit/s up, in fact it is 17800/1150 as my home is close to an access point. Taking losses at the dsl-modem in account, this translates to ~1,8 MB/s down, 110KB/s up. Included with that price is a flat rate for all traffic I might generate, a flat rate for domestic land line telephone connections.

    This is about the max of what is available for private households at the moment, VDSL2 lines are in preparation but there is some fighting about the question whether the former telco monopolist which currently suffers hard from competion in the dsl field should be allowed to set up a new monopoly in this field. VDSL2 lines, when available, may offer 25 to 50 mBit/s up.

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    605413? Yes, it's a prime.
  88. Geography? by Kell_pt · · Score: 1

    Sorry, but your argument of geographical dispersion and population density is not enough, it should be countered by the technological advance the US have over the rest of the world. I live in Portugal, a small country, considered to be on the "tail of europe". Portugal is full of mountains, and there are entire villages up north with less than 1000 inhabitants. But we get ADSL everywhere we have a phone line ( -> everywhere we have light -> everywhere), minimum speed is 1mbps, average is 4mbps, with speeds up to 16mbps (been hearing of 20mbps recently).
    It would seem almost deliberate that the US are holding back on broadband. Afterall, information is power, and a population detached from the rest of the world is easier to influence. Other countries use different kinds of information control, sometimes far less subtle (although a distant comparison, I wonder if I'll get a troll point for the appropriate reference to China?). I'm not saying the government has an active part in delaying broadband adoption, but it certainly doesn't have an active part in promoting it.
    It's sad that we've had this very same discussion here at Slashdot over 1 year ago, that time it was still about how the US were so far behind in broadband adoption. Back then we were happy with our bleeding edge ADSL lines at 1mbps... and I often refered to how France and Sweden had T1s, or even Germany. Now come and tell me Germany is small. :p

    Consider two facts: 1) The US is a country that doesn't maintain its power grid 2) You resist the introduction of free wifi in towns. Seems to me that someone over there is more concerned with having money in their own pockets than making the country grow.

    But then again, what do I know? I live in a country where the minimum wage is about 300$. But we still get ADSL everywhere. :)

    --
    "I don't mind God, it's his fan club I can't stand!" E8
  89. So, in other words: by SEE · · Score: 1

    The U.S. has higher broadband penetration than, among others, Australia, Austria, Britain, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, New Zealand, Portugal, and Spain.

    Well, maybe they can adopt our policies and get their broadband penetration up before they're left behind.

  90. Why not compare to australia by Benaiah · · Score: 1

    We are a huge country with 5 people per sq kilometre.
    I mean besides antartica we are the most sparesly population continent on the planet.
    I live in the burbs, 45mins from the CBD.
    I have a 24MBS DSL connection. Our local council recently installed Fibre To The Kerb.
    So i could get cable instead if i wanted to.
    I get 80gb/m limit for $99 AU, and if i go over that limit im shaped to 64k. No extra fees.
    Any suburb that doesnt have a high speed SLAM complains like buggery till they get one.

    I think the American system is fucked, and your $200BN went straight back to the govt as bribes so the telcos could keep their monopoly. But hey thats how your system works right? Just pay enough money to the govt and you can get any law passed.

  91. The problem with these statistics by Bluesman · · Score: 1

    The problem with these stats is that for countries that have invested in a government sponsored program, everyone who wants internet access gets broadband, whether they want it or not.

    I'm sure a significant number of people in the U.S. are satisfied with their current options. I know I am, and I have the option to get faster service for a slightly higher price. It's just not worth it to me. But these statistics as used in the story assume that I'm just desperate to get Internet access like they have in Korea, and that my livelihood depends on it, neither of which are true.

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    If moderation could change anything, it would be illegal.
  92. Bullshit excuses by Cadallin · · Score: 1

    There's a lot of people saying that the USA has such shitty broadband service because in the USA, we're too spread out, and wiring us up for 100mbit fiber connections would be "too expensive." Don't buy into the hype, its a load of bullshit. Why? Because there are plenty of places in the USA with population densities as high as South Korea or Japan. Know what? They don't have decent internet either. The reason is purely the consolidation of the Telecommunications industry and a lack of antitrust action/regulation. In short, COMPETITION, and GOVERNMENT REGULATION OF BUSINESS, make many nations far, far, better to live in than the USA, by any number of criteria (Life Expectancy, Health care access, infant mortality rate, functional literacy, science literacy, technology access, etc, etc, etc) The USA is a slum, barely better (if at all) than the small third world nations we use our military strength to keep down, like Cuba, Mexico, etc.

  93. OECD statistics for broadband penetrationjuly 2006 by VMaN · · Score: 2, Informative

    show the US at a 12th place

    http://www.oecd.org/document/9/0,2340,en_2649_3422 3_37529673_1_1_1_1,00.html

    it ALSO has a nifty penetration/inhabitants per sq km ... (hmmm, that just sounds wrong)

    anyhoo, here's the list:

    1 Denmark
    2 Netherlands
    3 Iceland
    4 Korea
    5 Switzerland
    6 Finland
    7 Norway
    8 Sweden*
    9 Canada
    10 United Kingdom
    11 Belgium
    12 United States
    13 Japan
    14 Luxembourg
    15 Austria
    16 France
    17 Australia
    18 Germany
    19 Spain
    20 Italy
    21 Portugal
    22 New Zealand
    23 Czech Republic**
    24 Ireland
    25 Hungary
    26 Poland
    27 Turkey
    28 Slovak Republic
    29 Mexico*
    30 Greece

  94. 25Mbps in Canada next week by TrevorB · · Score: 2, Informative

    Here in Canada things are starting to open up. I know my cable provider is going to be offering a "Nitro" service of 25Mbps in a week. We already have 10Mbps "Extreme" service, and the rest of us (cheap) chumps have to live with 5Mbps.

    I believe Telus and other phone companies are bringing out products with speeds similar to 25Mbpsvery soon. I'm just not willing to pay $100/mo to get them. :)

  95. Nonsense. by paaltio · · Score: 1

    Every time this topic pops up, this same nonsense keeps coming back. US has much lower population density blah blah. To answer the first poster in the thread: The US has an average population density of ~30 people per square km.

    Finland has a population density of 17 people per square km. My house there is literally in the middle of nowhere, and yet I get 8Mbit DSL there. Currently I live in Los Angeles, and the communications infrastructure is a joke compared to RURAL Finland. The maximum speed I can get anywhere, cable or DSL, is 6Mbit.

    My previous apartment in LA was "so far" from the DSLAM that I could only get 1.5mbps. This in the second biggest city in the US as you know. Granted one that is all about urban sprawl, but I can guarantee you it's more densely populated than my Finnish home town.

    Frankly, I'd replace the apologism with demanding the telcos do something about. With the monopolies they have in their tidily divided areas, they just sit on their asses and do nothing except take the consumers' money as the existing wiring just continues to degrade. Verizon's FIOS is promising, though, but spreading very slowly.

  96. Oh, come on! by RzUpAnmsCwrds · · Score: 1

    Come on! If you're in an urban or suburban area in the US, you can almost always get broadband from either the cable company or the phone company (or both). Not to mention all of the wireless ISPs. Hell, my grandfather (now 90) has neither sewage nor water service, lives 10 miles down an unpaved road, and at least 15 miles from the nearest community of any size. Guess what? They have cable internet service through Adelphia. And they qualify for DSL from Verizon as well.

    The fact is, not everyone wants broadband.

    As for "25 MBps" connections, guess what - I'm on a university network with a 100MBps connection and multiple OC-3 links. Unless I'm pulling from Akamai (local mirror) or another university (Abiline), I can't tell the difference between the service I have here and the 6Mbps Comcast at home. Guess what? The Comcast connection has better latency, too - around 40ms to Google.

    Verizon is pulling fiber into millions of homes and cable companies are upgrading their infastructure to support massive amounts of bandwidth (look at Comcast's CRAN, for example). Where, exactly, is the problem here? Since when did it matter if South Korea or France has a higher percentage of broadband subscribers? There are a multitude of factors that contribute to that (population density, generally unmetered local service, etc.). Let's worry about the problems that are really problems - like why we have so much heart disease or so many murders (even though the rate is at an all-time low).

  97. Estonia by Per+Abrahamsen · · Score: 1

    Estonia is probably the Internet capitol of Europe. It is a very small country (1 million citizens) that used to be part of the USSR. They speak almost the same language as in Finland where Nokia is located (and Linux originated), and after Estonia gained independence it was more or less taken over by Nokia, and rebuild as a model country for communication technology.

    It is no shame being listed after Estonia in Internet related statistics.

  98. Population Density by andersh · · Score: 1

    I love it when Americans write about those "Europeans" as if we were one country. There are 50 countries in Europe with a combined population of about 600-700 million people. Land area and population vary greatly. Theres quite a range from the top to bottom (80 million to 50.000).
    Some countries do have high densities - however the countries that score well are mostly countries with small, rural populations and very LOW density. Take Norway for example (no. 7) with 12/km2 versus the USA (no 12) with 31/km2!

  99. Population density? by jamar0303 · · Score: 1

    If population density was a problem, then wouldn't we be able to see 100Mb fiber and 40Mb ADSL being rolled out to the cities, like New York? Japan can get this because of population density,right? Then places like Manhattan should too. Oh hell- when I checked my provider comparison tool that came with my Japanese laptop, some carriers even offer cellular data to go with the DSL for portability, and only $5 extra too. That shouldn't be hampered by population density, right?

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    OSx86 FTW
    1. Re:Population density? by jamar0303 · · Score: 1

      to clarify- when I mention the 100Mb fiber, 40Mb ADSL, and cellular data coming with DSL plans I mean Japan- why can't the US do the same?

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      OSx86 FTW
  100. sorry about this by Spaham · · Score: 1

    I'm sorry to dawn this on you, but you're not falling behind, the US has been behind europe for a LONG time.
    Paris, for example is going to be 100% wired with FTTH in the next few years etc etc

    US, wake up, you're not the empire you think you are

    (alright, I'm sorry I didn't intend this to be flamebait)

    PS but of course I'm french, why do you think I have this outrageous accent ? :)

  101. phone lines carry 24Mbps in Paris by anandsr · · Score: 1

    People who are saying that Broadband is difficult in USA because population density is too small are ignoring the fact that inspite of the low population density Telephone lines exist. In Paris phone lines carry 24Mbps, ofcourse this requires that you are near the exchange. In other parts of France 512Kbps is available, inspite of the fact that France is a socialistic and protectionist country. I would expect USA being a Capitalist country to do much better. But the fact is USA no longer has real capitalism. Large Corporations have too much power. The only solution is for communities to develop their own WiMax networks, they cannot depend on the corporations or the government to help them. They might actually make this illegal. I think this has already happened in a few states ;-).

  102. Re: potentially missing explanation... by DNS-and-BIND · · Score: 1

    Uh - China doesn't have completely free networks. Not even close. Residential service costs 80RMB per month (5% of a person's monthly income) and it frequently fails. Not even mentioning the censorship imposed by the benevolent socialist government.

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    Shutting down free speech with violence isn't fighting fascism. It IS fascism!
  103. UK Broadband Penetration and Pricing by Death+Owl · · Score: 1

    The UK measures the proportion of the population able to theoretically get Broadband if they want it on the basis of the number of enabled telephone exchanges. Unfortunately - there are customers with telephone lines connected to exchanges who live too far out to get a stable ADSL connection - so this measure overstates the real number of people who can get access. I have a friend living in East London who can't get broadband because the line noise is too high due to his distance from the exchange - and he lives in recently built development in the capital city. UK pricing tends to ignore the 10UKP (19USD) you have to pay BT for telephone line rental in order to get most broadband connections. I currently pay 14UKP (~26USD) for my 8mbit ADSL connection. But in practice I get 4mbit throughput (from bandwidth tests) since I'm too far from the exchange to get the top speed. My ISP (BT) upgraded me from 1mb last month for free though. (Actually better than free they actually dropped the price from 18UKP to 14UKP presumably as a response to other special offers in the UK from Orange and Talk Talk). Talk Talk are currently offering telephone line rental, 8mbit broadband, and unlimited europe wide telephone calls for 20UKP a month.

  104. This is false. by Andy+Dodd · · Score: 1

    Not sure if threading is fixed yet, so I will quote piggydoggy:

    "But lower population density doesn't actually matter that much, since not only aren't there any marked differences with regards to suburbs, but because the telephone and TV cables through which to offer broadband are already installed. Few people live in ranches 30 miles from the nearest center of civilization, where the population density is pronounced and acquiring a broadband connection could actually be a problem."

    a) DSL has a MUCH lower distance limit for data service on phone lines than voice. Even in central New Jersey there are plenty of large areas that are too far away from their COs for DSL but have excellent voice quality. My parents' home is in one of these areas, and NJ is one of the most densely populated states in the nation, and central NJ is one of the most densely populated parts of the state (as compared to South Jersey, where the population density is quite low in the Pine Barrens.)

    b) Cable TV penetration is much lower than you think. I know a lot of people in the area I'm living now (upstate NY) whose only options for TV are terrestrial broadcast and satellite because there isn't any cable service even remotely close to where they are.

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    retrorocket.o not found, launch anyway?
  105. Re: potentially missing explanation... by jamar0303 · · Score: 1

    What sort of bandwidth are you getting for 80RMB? Where I live is only capable of 512k for that price, and 2M line for 120RMB (they also stated 150RMB for unlimited hotspot access) but the line is apparently too noisy for anything over 512k. Why me?

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    OSx86 FTW
  106. chart by sacrilicious · · Score: 1

    Here's the chart. Agreed that they should have included it in the article.

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    - First they ignore you, then they laugh at you, then ???, then profit.
  107. Combining power and internet by 1.000.000 · · Score: 1

    One of the reasons Denmark is leading the OECD list this year*, and probably will remain high on the list for many years, is the fact that the power companies have started to roll out fibre to consumers, as they work to bury overhead power lines. We just had a big merger in Denmark, where many of the major power companies turned into one company called DONG Energy, which is going to speed up the process. They estimate 98% of the population will have access to this within 10 years. I very much welcome this development as my 8Mbit/s line isen't cutting it anymore!

    * http://www.oecd.org/document/9/0,2340,en_2649_3422 3_37529673_1_1_1_1,00.html

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    This is a viral signature. You are now infected!
  108. Current Toronto broadband prices by Brickwall · · Score: 1
    Here are current prices in Toronto from Robbers, the local cable monopoly: (all prices in Cdn$= .9 US$)

    Extreme: 6 Mbps down/800 k up for $51.95/month (+ $3 modem rental, or buy modem for $99)

    Express: 5 Mbps down/384 k up for $43.95/month (+ modem as above)

    Lite: 1 Mpbs down/128 k up for $31.95/month (+ modem as above)

    UltraLite: 128k down/64 k up for $21.95/month (+ modem as above)

    All come with a 60 GB activity limit per month (additional use at $1.25/Gig)

    So the 43.95 Cdn = $39.55 US for the Express service seems very close to what you are paying for roughly the same service. (As if I ever see 5 Mbps down; I'm thrilled when it tops 200k..)

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    What was once true, is no longer so
  109. Re: potentially missing explanation... by DNS-and-BIND · · Score: 1

    It doesn't matter - you'll never max out that pipe, anyway. I have an 8Mb connection at work, and it gets about 4k/s outside of China. Inside China, the speed is great, but who reads Chinese web sites, or downloads files from inside China?

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    Shutting down free speech with violence isn't fighting fascism. It IS fascism!
  110. Cincinnati by jbeaupre · · Score: 1

    Cincinnati Ohio: At the moment you can get 3Mb/768kb for $20/mo That comes with free wireless access.

    My mom, in Rio Rancho NM, can get free wireless. It's only 512Kb/60Kb and for 1 hour a day, but it's free.

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    The world is made by those who show up for the job.
  111. Reply: BigChicken!n This spin can't be true? by OldHawk777 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Salvance,

    This sounds like the typical Democrat and/or Republican spin/BS.
    I know some times there are MS hired-guns on /..

    Are you a USA Telco/Cable wideband service hired-gun that tells US citizens the wideband is broadband?

    The US telecommunication infrastructure is very ducked up just as the ITU and other reports have been stating for the past decade.

    Telcos software/service patch/package and area-code/subscriber databases upgrades are as directed more than as needed. So, even wire-call miss-routing, phantom-rings, disconnects ... have been on the increase for the past decade.

    Also, the telco and cable companies working with congress have delayed or prevented new technologies from entering the USA market, and holding customers hostage to one provider at obscene prices. Neither democracy or capitalism functions in the USA ... it is all about SFI (Special Ducking Interest) and the citizens [AKA: public] are feed spin&BS as the cause for fraud and treason.

    What happened to Wireless local loop, 802.16 WiMax, ...?

    Why have USA Cities/communities trying to provide all their citizens with Internet access (including the poor) via WiFi (802.11*) been taken to court by the telco and cable companies to prevent any improvements for public citizens' Internet access?

    Why can I get COMCAST but not DirectTV service ...?

    IOWs Don't drucken lie to US like the politicians. US ain't idiots or your cockless bitches, and mamma can kick-ass too on ....

    --
    Unaccountable leaders are masters, and unrepresented people are slaves. How do US and EU fare?
  112. Re:# installed means nothing, we have large popula by sowth · · Score: 1

    ...like comparing the murder rate in a city with 10 million with 15 murders to a city with 100,000 with 10 murders and saying the city with 100,000 is safer because their are less murders 33.3% fewer murders!

    Just wait until the guy finds the BFG, ripper, sniper rifle or chainsaw. That 10 million city will be cut down in a matter of hours. Well, unless his ISP starts throttling the connection. Then some n00bs will call him a cheater because of the erratic behaviour and kick him from the server. f00k!

  113. Re: potentially missing explanation... by jamar0303 · · Score: 1

    actually, up until now I've been downloading ROMs for my DS Lite from Chinese sites (when games are 400RMB a pop and I don't know when I'll be back to the States, that's what I do) so I do max out the pipe. I use eMule with a Chinese server too. Strangest thing is that when I try to use eMule at school (big no-no, I know) all I can do is upload- my download bandwidth is reduced to 5k or so while upload bandwidth is usually over 50k. Yes, those are probably illegal behaviors in the US, but if it's illegal in China I haven't noticed- the lawsuits have never happened here yet.

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    OSx86 FTW
  114. Why What For by OlsonSchmolson · · Score: 1

    The assumption is always made in these pieces that this is something desirable, or at least generally desirable. But for most users, the net is a giant timewaster and worse. Wiring the people of the world is not unlike the British bringing opium into China.

  115. Re:look at population density! rural areas? by Aqualung812 · · Score: 1
    Hey Hoosier! I'm in 812, so I assume you are somewhere around me.

    As others have pointed out, the issue is why those even in dense areas (New York) do not get 50-100MB access. Even in Columbus, Indiana, the max for under $100/mo is around 8mbit with Comcast. I know they can do over 10, they did at least that much in Bloomington when cable modems first came to town. The issue is that they the duopoly between them and AT&T means that if they both call single digit speeds "broadband", both can rake in the cash without increasing the speed.

    The only way you, and much of my extended family that chooses to live in the country will get high speed is if something like WiMax comes into play. Remember, by getting "away from it all" in the less dense areas, you're getting away from advanced services. Even those, though, pale when compared to what is offered in other countires.

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