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Novell Responds To Microsoft's IP Claims

Azul writes "Ron Hovsepian, Novell's CEO, has posted an open letter to the Community, where he explicitly states Novell's disagreement with Steve Ballmer's claims of Linux infringing on Microsoft's intellectual property. From the letter: 'We disagree with the recent statements made by Microsoft on the topic of Linux and patents. Importantly, our agreement with Microsoft is in no way an acknowledgment that Linux infringes upon any Microsoft intellectual property. When we entered the patent cooperation agreement with Microsoft, Novell did not agree or admit that Linux or any other Novell offering violates Microsoft patents.'"

317 comments

  1. trouble ahead?, trouble behind. by yagu · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Driving that train, high on cocaine.
    Casey Jones is ready, watch your speed.
    Trouble ahead, trouble behind
    And you know that notion just crossed my mind.

    With a beginning like this, who knows? They got the O.J. special and book release canceled!

    Goodness, if the heads of the two "agreement" corporations are on pages so far apart for this deal, how can this possibly work? Reminds me of the IBM/Microsoft marriage for work on OS/2, which Microsoft continued to claim was blissful right up until the time they got enough ideas for their own Windows replacement and unceremoniously dumped IBM. Too bad, too... OS/2 (while not my fave) was a pretty decent system for its time.

    1. Re:trouble ahead?, trouble behind. by Salvance · · Score: 1

      Hehe ... wouldn't that be funny if Microsoft folks were viewing this as another OS/2, where they'd steal enough technology to create their own Linux-like server product? Unlike with Windows, I doubt Microsoft could pull it off though ... the Linux advocates are too anti-Redmond to adopt a M$ linux clone.

      --
      Crack - Free with every butt and set of boobs
    2. Re:trouble ahead?, trouble behind. by grub · · Score: 5, Interesting


      Unlike with Windows, I doubt Microsoft could pull it off though ... the Linux advocates are too anti-Redmond to adopt a M$ linux clone.

      The advocates (zealots?) wouldn't be the target market. MS would market it to the MCSEs and other who are MS-centric as 'Linux Done Right', offer full MS support, ease of installation and a sole-source supplier (MS themselves).

      It would make MS billions of dollars.

      --
      Trolling is a art,
    3. Re:trouble ahead?, trouble behind. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Informative

      Casey Jones is ready, watch your speed.

      Is this a commonly misheard lyric or something? It's "Casey Jones you better watch your speed.".

      The lyric as you wrote it doesn't even make sense.

    4. Re:trouble ahead?, trouble behind. by dch24 · · Score: 0, Redundant

      It would make MS billions of dollars.

      Almost as much as Office?

      P.S. Tag this article haha pwned

    5. Re:trouble ahead?, trouble behind. by Richard+Steiner · · Score: 1

      Some of us think OS/2 is still pretty decent, at least given its age. :-) Given the functionality of the OS/2 desktop, one wonders exactly how XP and Vista manage to use all of those resources...

      (Posted using Firefox 1.5.0.8 under Warp 4 FP 15)

      --
      Mainframe/UNIX Bit Twiddler and long time Windows/Linux Hobbyist.
      The Theorem Theorem: If If, Then Then.
    6. Re:trouble ahead?, trouble behind. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Google the misquote, and I bet you'll get links to fifty lyrics sites. They all rip each other off.

    7. Re:trouble ahead?, trouble behind. by Baricom · · Score: 4, Funny

      Some of us think OS/2 is still pretty decent, at least given its age. :-)
      I'm glad it's working out for both of you. :)

    8. Re:trouble ahead?, trouble behind. by kfg · · Score: 2, Insightful

      There is no such thing as a "pact" with the Devil.

      KFG

    9. Re:trouble ahead?, trouble behind. by kimvette · · Score: 1

      Check out autoruns.exe sometime (from Sysinternals, now a Microsloth site). You'll find your answer.

      --
      The Christian Right is Neither (Christian nor right). See: Matthew 23, Matthew 25, Ezekiel 16:48-50
    10. Re:trouble ahead?, trouble behind. by charlieman · · Score: 0

      The question is... are those american billions, or british billions?

    11. Re:trouble ahead?, trouble behind. by Tweekster · · Score: 1

      you mean the vast majority of the US....you know anyone that uses and ATM...

      --
      The phrase "more better" is acceptable English. suck it grammar Nazis
    12. Re:trouble ahead?, trouble behind. by Baricom · · Score: 1

      There are a sizable number of ATMs that run Windows now. Two ATM specialists claim that "most manufacturers stopped shipping new ATMs with OS/2 in early 2005." With both NCR and Diebold committing to Windows for ATMs, it won't be long before they become even more prevalent. Some banks are migrating completely to Windows-based ATMs simply for the advantage of having a flashy screen with movies and full color next to the old, boring (unreliable?) ATM owned by the competition.

      OS/2 once was the undisputed king of ATMs, and regardless of my views on the subject, that's rapidly changing. I've used Windows ATMs about as often as OS/2 ATMs recently.

    13. Re:trouble ahead?, trouble behind. by Molochi · · Score: 1

      Would you rather have all the US billions or all the UK billions? Just a thought.

      --
      "The Adobe Updater must update itself before it can check for updates. Would you like to update the Adobe Updater now?"
    14. Re:trouble ahead?, trouble behind. by Shawn+is+an+Asshole · · Score: 1

      It's also pretty obvious when you use one. Besides all the useless videos playing, touch one of the buttons and it takes over a second for it to even acknowledge it. They must be written very badly. The OS2 ones worked instantly.

      --
      "It ain't a war against drugs.it's a war against personal freedom" --Bill Hicks
    15. Re:trouble ahead?, trouble behind. by Ilgaz · · Score: 1

      "The Microsoft File" by Wendy Goldman Rohm focuses on OS/2 days and Novell, IBM involvement with Microsoft.

      http://www.amazon.com/Microsoft-File-Secret-agains t-Gates/dp/B000HWYXYK/sr=8-2/qid=1164109389/ref=sr _1_2/002-3484650-6135214?ie=UTF8&s=books

      Novell should have get their lesson and ask IBM about what it means to partner with Microsoft on an OS.

      IBM couldn't manage to deal with them as "Big Blue", lets see what Novell will do.

    16. Re:trouble ahead?, trouble behind. by unity100 · · Score: 1

      The advocates (zealots?) wouldn't be the target market. MS would market it to the MCSEs and other who are MS-centric as 'Linux Done Right', offer full MS support, ease of installation and a sole-source supplier (MS themselves).

      That would bring their fanatics more close to linux, and then it will be a little step to hop into free linux community.

      very foolish, for a company which made its investment in closed circle principles.

    17. Re:trouble ahead?, trouble behind. by grimwell · · Score: 1
      wouldn't that be funny if Microsoft folks were viewing this as another OS/2, where they'd steal enough technology to create their own Linux-like server product?


      Huh? The technology in a GNU/Linux distro is freely available to anyone. That is one of points of open-source software, to allow others to see the tech and improve upon it. If one wants to re-distribute it, they have only to provide source code ala GPL.
      --
      If the govt becomes a lawbreaker, it breeds contempt for law, it invites man to become his own law, it invites anarchy
    18. Re:trouble ahead?, trouble behind. by ckaminski · · Score: 1

      Which is utterly pointless, as they could simply take the BSD source, take everything good about Windows (Asynchronous IO/IO primitives) and rebrand it WinUX. A marriage with Linux seems pointless...

    19. Re:trouble ahead?, trouble behind. by maxwell+demon · · Score: 1

      If I had the choice between a flashy-screen-ATM and a boring one, I know which I'd choose. Hint: If I want to see videos, I use my TV or my computer.

      --
      The Tao of math: The numbers you can count are not the real numbers.
    20. Re:trouble ahead?, trouble behind. by grub · · Score: 1


      Linux has a lot of mindshare, even among the non-techs. *BSD on the other hand is still pretty much in the techie realm. (that from a die-hard OpenBSDer :( )

      --
      Trolling is a art,
    21. Re:trouble ahead?, trouble behind. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Gimme those UK billions - 1000 times more in any currency!

    22. Re:trouble ahead?, trouble behind. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Some of us think OS/2 is still pretty decent, at least given its age. :-) Given the functionality of the OS/2 desktop, one wonders exactly how XP and Vista manage to use all of those resources...

      You're still using it? I switched to Linux in '99 when it looked to me like IBM was really, really done with it. As for resources... NO KIDDING, my Stardock Object Desktop had some major, major cool GUI functionality, and ran fine on a 486dx4-100 with 12 MB RAM and 4 MB video ram!

    23. Re:trouble ahead?, trouble behind. by 0racle · · Score: 2, Informative

      Well thank god Apple choose to use Linux to extend the NeXTStep base OS X uses then. OS X would have been a failure without Linux's massive marketing force behind it.

      Little hint, when basing the next version of your Flagship product on another OSS project, it doesn't really matter if the base is really well known or not. In this case, Microsoft's name would be selling the product, not FreeBSD or Linux no matter which route they went with.

      --
      "I use a Mac because I'm just better than you are."
    24. Re:trouble ahead?, trouble behind. by laughing+rabbit · · Score: 1

      A second? More like a minute after a few weeks of uptime. Some kind of serious memory leak somewhere in the stack.

      --
      No incumbents, not no where, not no how.
      Vote them out every term.
    25. Re:trouble ahead?, trouble behind. by Richard+Steiner · · Score: 1

      The few, the proud, the myopi^H^H^H^H^Helite! :-)

      --
      Mainframe/UNIX Bit Twiddler and long time Windows/Linux Hobbyist.
      The Theorem Theorem: If If, Then Then.
    26. Re:trouble ahead?, trouble behind. by h4ck7h3p14n37 · · Score: 1

      Exactly what would be the attraction of a Linux based operating system in this case? Why not just buy Windows if you're going to be stuck with a single supplier for software, binary drivers (yuck), etc. You've got to know in advance that Microsoft isn't going to make it easy for you to move to another Linux distribution or upgrade to a UNIX system.

    27. Re:trouble ahead?, trouble behind. by mlynx · · Score: 1

      Actually Trademark law would prevent calling it WinUX. It's too close to Linux and it's in direct competition (the same reason Microsoft tried to sue Lindows). Other than the name, though, you are perfectly correct.

    28. Re:trouble ahead?, trouble behind. by Richard+Steiner · · Score: 1

      I'll be using it as my primary platform until I'm bored or frustrated with it. It's kinda neat to see the latest Firefox variants running on a stock machine from late 1996 (PPro/200 with 192MB, SCSI hard drives, and 4MB Matrox Millenium).

      Of course, I also have Linux (Puppy, DSL, Mandrake) and Win95/2k boxes on the LAN/KVM, but OS/2 is my most comfy environment. Still. Sad, but true. :-)

      --
      Mainframe/UNIX Bit Twiddler and long time Windows/Linux Hobbyist.
      The Theorem Theorem: If If, Then Then.
    29. Re:trouble ahead?, trouble behind. by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      I remember using ATMs in the mid-1980s which had very primitive text-only displays. These probably had no OS at all and ran on custom hardware/software. They also worked perfectly, were very fast, and best of all were free, even if you were at another bank's ATM. There were no fees back then. Also, the buttons were much smaller (like a normal keypad), so it wasn't so easy to see someone's PIN number as they typed it in, whereas today's keypads are about 1 foot^2 with giant buttons.

      I think we should go back to the ATMs of the 80s. They really were better back then.

  2. Novell might actually be fueling MS's case ... by Josh+Lindenmuth · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Isn't the following statement in effect confirming Ballmer's ascertation that Linux users are violating Microsoft's patents?

    "In this agreement, Novell and Microsoft each promise not to sue the other's customers for patent infringement. The intended effect of this agreement was to give our joint customers peace of mind that they have the full support of the other company for their IT activities."

    If Novell did not believe that Linux users were accountable to Microsoft for using these technologies, why would they look to protect these users? Sure, it's great to offer this indemnification clause for the largest of corporate clients (who have at least some reason to be cognizant of the risk of MS litigation), but by doing so he seems validate Ballmer's views.

    I can see it now ... The next big legal battle will be Microsoft vs. the world.

    --
    Huh? Don't mind me, I'm just the new guy.
    1. Re:Novell might actually be fueling MS's case ... by rodgster · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Why has there been now news of Balmer's delusions until now?????

      If was posted @ http://www.wservernews.com/ back on Friday?????

      Here we go again. SCO part II only this time it a direct attack. Not a proxy attack.

      Novell is a pawn in the action.

      --
      Who will guard the guards?
    2. Re:Novell might actually be fueling MS's case ... by BadAnalogyGuy · · Score: 2, Interesting

      It's really a no-win situation for the Open-Source crowd. If there are patent violations, and no doubt there are some areas of code that bear more than a slight resemblance to patented software design, then Linux users are the ones that will be held accountable. Yeah, users. Funny how that works, but it's the way it goes.

      If Novell tells customers that "we'll indemnify you against patent claims", then that brings up the distinct possibility that there may be patent-violating code in the source. It doesn't prove it, of course, and someone would have to go through the source with a fine-toothed comb and a handy patent registry (an O(n^2) operation). But it does raise the spectre of some clever code containing patented algorithms.

      So if Ballmer says that Linux users may be in trouble, he's absolutely right. He's also blowing a lot of hot air, but hot, right air.

      The best move would be for users to ditch distributions that do not provide patent indemnification or to seek out third-party indemnification. If anything, Novell ought to be cheering Ballmer for steering more people in their direction.

    3. Re:Novell might actually be fueling MS's case ... by ldj · · Score: 5, Insightful
      The best move would be for users to ditch distributions that do not provide patent indemnification or to seek out third-party indemnification. If anything, Novell ought to be cheering Ballmer for steering more people in their direction.
      I think the best move would be for people to revolt against the silly software patent insanity and refuse to play that game. The sooner we bring the software patent stew to a boil, the sooner we can move towards a balanced and healthy legal system in which to grow new technologies.
      --
      Open Source: I'll show you mine if you show me yours.
    4. Re:Novell might actually be fueling MS's case ... by BadAnalogyGuy · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Just like people should ditch the copyright system since it is so easy to copy that there's no way to police the infringement, right?

      What you think "the best move" is and what a workable "best move" solution is are so different that it would take a thousand years for light reflecting off of you to reach the earth.

    5. Re:Novell might actually be fueling MS's case ... by QuantumG · · Score: 1

      Nah. If Microsoft were to actually sue someone (which they won't) the first order of business would be for them to say *exactly* which patents are being infringed and where.. you then have a period of time to come into compliance.. i.e., to code around the patent. Coding around a patent is almost always, pretty easy.

      --
      How we know is more important than what we know.
    6. Re:Novell might actually be fueling MS's case ... by BadAnalogyGuy · · Score: 1

      Which is why I said Ballmer is blowing hot air. He knows that it's not worth it to start litigating over this, but it's always worth it to bring up the topic when all eyes are on him.

      Whether or not the code is infringing, the meme that it could be is out there haunting the dreams of CIOs everywhere. Novell, by offering indemnification and by entering into this agreement with Microsoft just bolsters that meme. No matter what the Novell guys say, the possibility of infringing code is non-zero, and the ones who will suffer if infringing code is found are the users.

      But as it stands, no one is suing anyone over this. It's a lot of hot air and the spread of FUD (in the correct sense) about the legitimacy of Linux and the safety of Linux users.

    7. Re:Novell might actually be fueling MS's case ... by 93+Escort+Wagon · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "If Novell did not believe that Linux users were accountable to Microsoft for using these technologies, why would they look to protect these users?"

      Oh, I can think of at least 348 million reasons why...

      --
      #DeleteChrome
    8. Re:Novell might actually be fueling MS's case ... by ldj · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Nice try to paint me as some sort of IP anarchist, but wrong. There is a vast difference between copyrights and patents, and, in my opinion (and that of many others), patents have no place in software. Most knowledgable people agree that currently there is practically no way to write software without infringing on someone's patent, either knowingly or unknowingly. That should be a red flag that the current system is screwed up in a major way.

      Unfortunately, I don't know that things will change for the better until we have enough ongoing lawsuits over mostly trivial software patents to bring software advancements and competition to a crawl. After all, it seems relatively clear that software patents are more about milking and/or killing the competition than about spurring competition. And personally, I'd prefer to see the technologists win rather than the lawyers. Sounds like maybe you prefer the opposite?

      --
      Open Source: I'll show you mine if you show me yours.
    9. Re:Novell might actually be fueling MS's case ... by 10101001+10101001 · · Score: 1

      "The intended effect of this agreement was to give our joint customers peace of mind ...."(emphasis mine)

      The purpose wasn't to provide indemnity as much as to remove fears of being sued. It is, after all, the case that the fear of being sued is enough to keep some corporations from using software. Novell's intention was merely to mitigate fear to increase sales. The fact that it has the added bonus of potentially protecting their customers in the future if they happen to violate some patent Microsoft holds doesn't mean they're violating such now. While I might not agree with Novell's actions, I can understand their attempt to get their foot in the door by removing fears of Microsoft suddenly turning sue-friendly.

      --
      Eurohacker European paranoia, gun rights, and h
    10. Re:Novell might actually be fueling MS's case ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful
      Just like people should ditch the copyright system since it is so easy to copy that there's no way to police the infringement, right?
      I could not have said it better myself!
    11. Re:Novell might actually be fueling MS's case ... by civilizedINTENSITY · · Score: 4, Insightful

      "Isn't the following statement in effect confirming Ballmer's ascertation that Linux users are violating Microsoft's patents?"

      Consider the symmetry of the contract:

      Novell and Microsoft each promise not to sue the other's customers for patent infringement

      Therefore, using your assertion, it must be equally true that Microsoft is admitting that stollen Novell code is in Microsoft's codebase.

      ;-)

    12. Re:Novell might actually be fueling MS's case ... by BadAnalogyGuy · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Let's say you started a company that builds televisions. Do you think you could build a television without encroaching on a patent held by any of the other television makers?

      Patents are pervasive. There are very few original ideas and what original ideas there are are already in the queue to have themselves patented.

      The only reason you think that software patents shouldn't be given the same amount of respect as any other patent is because you work with software every day. It is easy to write compared to, say, building a television. But ease of doing something doesn't mean that it shouldn't be subject to the same protection as something more difficult to do. Arguably, it should have more protection since the difficult things are already protected by the high barrier to entry.

    13. Re:Novell might actually be fueling MS's case ... by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      I'm not sure how a user could be in held acountable for using a legal product they obtained thru normal distribution methods without knowing something was wrong with the product untill someone makes a claim on it. If I buy a CD player for my car and the company that produces it violated sony's pattent somehow, They cannot come back on me, they would have to go after the person(s)who made and distributed the product instead. Why would Linux be any different?

      Novel has been making products before microsoft has thought about filing pattents. I still have a couple of Netware servers running here. They make an exchange like groupware and several other product besides adding on to linux. It could be verry well that the Netware files systems or somthing encroach som microsoft pattent on node sotrage or something and this deal was done with the whole Novel in mind not just SuSe Linux.

      For all we know, Balmer may "actualy" think the GPLv2 is viral (as he has stated before) and because Novel puchased a Linux distibution that all thier novel stuff is GPLed and included with linux now too. Playing dumb like this would get the most scare effectivness as well as allow him to tell a lie almost impuned from litigation.

      But what I find more interesting is that microsoft has publicly claimed thier pattent portfolio was just a "defensive" one and they wouldn't sue anyone violating it unless a suite against them was brought fisrt. This tells me they might be wanting to take Some GPLed code or maybe found some GPLed code in thier new operating systems and are either trying to cover thier asses and stop and claims against them before it happens or they are just doing nothing othe then bolstering sales for thier late again operating platform "vista". It is close to the release for vista after all.

      Many people are claiming that the increased hardware requirments and the new convoluted priceing schemes are going to drive people to linux (especialy as they start dropping 200 and XP support). This is likely Microsofts way of saying "don't jump ship because we are going to gouge you one way or another" and "get rid of those linux boxens and give us more money".

    14. Re:Novell might actually be fueling MS's case ... by Fnkmaster · · Score: 5, Insightful

      And for a company that broke even last year on an operating income of $100M and has a total market cap of about $2B dollars, that payment was not at all a trivial matter. Hovsepian would have been remiss to his shareholders to not sign it. Patent cross-licensing agreements are pretty damned commonplace.

      I think the Novell guys probably realized there was some bad PR potential, but didn't see anything particularly bad in the agreement and saw lots and lots of greenbacks, plus the opportunity to use MS as a distribution channel. This seemed like a sweet deal when they looked at it. I just don't think they realized quite how negative the reaction would be.

    15. Re:Novell might actually be fueling MS's case ... by jbohumil · · Score: 1

      "There is a vast difference between copyrights and patents, and, in my opinion (and that of many others), patents have no place in software. Most knowledgable people agree that currently there is practically no way to write software without infringing on someone's patent, either knowingly or unknowingly. That should be a red flag that the current system is screwed up in a major way."

      Heck, just open Visual Studio and start a new, whatever they call it, windows project based on some template and hit the run button. You have a fully functional program that probably infringes any number of patents.

    16. Re:Novell might actually be fueling MS's case ... by QuantumG · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I agree with you, but I say the probability of infringing code is almost certainly very close to 1. You can't write anything that is non-trivial without stepping on a patent claim these days, and Microsoft likely owns at least one of them. The problem is that this meme competes with another meme, which I like to think of as the "irrational other player" meme. Everyone loves to think of Microsoft (and lawyers in general) as being insane. So rather than say "what would Microsoft have to gain by suing me?" and basing rational decisions on that, they say "I don't want Microsoft to be able to sue me" which, if you're writing or using software these days, is an impossible task.

      --
      How we know is more important than what we know.
    17. Re:Novell might actually be fueling MS's case ... by TheoMurpse · · Score: 1

      No, he's saying that his customers can be assured that Microsoft won't sue. As displayed by SCO, one does not need a valid claim of intellectual property infringement to cause massive litigation costs. This deal assures Novell customers that nothing like that will happen to them.

      I'm not saying the deal was good; I'm just pointing out the error in your reasoning.

    18. Re:Novell might actually be fueling MS's case ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "...Microsoft will make an up-front net payment to Novell of $108 million, and Novell will make ongoing payments totaling at least $40 million over five years to Microsoft..."

      Hmmm, If Novell REALLY intended to say both Novell and Linux didn't break any Microsoft patents, then why did they forking over $40,000,000.00 to Microsoft for indemnity for five years? I will soon be switching FROM SuSE to another distro, but haven't decided which yet.

      First Novell just about killed my word processor of the time, WordPerfect, and now they seem to be doing their best to kill SuSE. Any bets on how long they take until they make SuSE almost worthless and then sell it? My guess is 5 years, tops, as that's when Microsoft starts suing Novell for patent infringement.

    19. Re:Novell might actually be fueling MS's case ... by kimvette · · Score: 1
      If Novell tells customers that "we'll indemnify you against patent claims", then that brings up the distinct possibility that there may be patent-violating code in the source.


      Of course there is. Many desktop environments on Linux support the double click, many applications contain toolbars, and nearly ;) every web browser supports hyperlinks.

      If obvious use of an art or technology (as well as prior art) weren't rubber stamped all day long by retarded patent clerks at the USPTO we would not even be having this discussion.
      --
      The Christian Right is Neither (Christian nor right). See: Matthew 23, Matthew 25, Ezekiel 16:48-50
    20. Re:Novell might actually be fueling MS's case ... by Karl+Cocknozzle · · Score: 4, Informative
      There are very few original ideas and what original ideas there are are already in the queue to have themselves patented. The only reason you think that software patents shouldn't be given the same amount of respect as any other patent is because you work with software every day.

      Two-things: You're correct, there are few "original" ideas. And I would say any idea that isn't original (or is blatantly obvious) shouldn't be patentable. Technically you're not supposed to be able to patent an obvious or non-original idea, but regular slashdot readers will remember a litany of patent cases where the idea was obvious, unoriginal, or described something so broad and vague as to preclude all possible competition. If that rule was enforced, I wouldn't have a problem with software patents. But you actually make the point of the GP-poster who I think was pointing out (correctly) that there are WAY TOO MANY patents for software being issued, to the point that it is stifling creativity rather than encouraging it.

      Secondly... You're comparing apples and giraffes... A patent for a TV-set is a patent for a device and the device alone... and not even for the whole device, but for parts of the device... They don't have a patent on the idea of viewing video over a cathode-ray-tube, they have a patent on an implementation of technology to ACHIEVE the viewing of video over a device in your home. If you can create a TV-set that works without the patented technologies you would be free to sell it without any license from anybody. This is as it should be--if your TV-set works better than the patented model then the patent has achieved its goal--it allowed the orginal inventor to get something for his work, while enticing you to evolve the tech to the next level. The key is, you have to PRODUCE something that WORKS in order to get a patent.

      Software patents, as they've been used to date, are doing just the opposite. Software patents are being granted for basic, "helloworld.c" implementations of broad and complex concepts... "Software" developed not to create a marketable or usable product, but for the pupose of acquiring a patent that can later be used to hijack a successful competitors profits. "Oops, we realized a patent we filed a few years back might apply to your product. Please pay us several billion dollars." The patent-related-extortion of RIM comes to mind... Rather than create real products and patenting the original/unique components of THOSE products, they're instead setting up dozens or hundreds of projects whose goal is to achieve a patent, and not to actually bring any workable product to market. Instead of giving consumers access to MORE technology, as more of these bogus astroturf patents get filed, the effect is actually opposite: Innovators who can't afford to pay high licensing fees (or patent-search fees to an attorney) simply can't relase their products in any way that they can easily profit from, for fear of being sued into destitution by an "inventor" (whose "invention" was written as a fifty-line C program by a CS-grad student) who suddenly comes out of the woodwork waving a patent your search didn't find, and wanting half of your profits.

      In fact, the RIM case should really underline the absurdity of the patent-situation in the software world, because the patents RIM was sued over were eventually invalidated, but RIM still was out several hundred-million from a settlement they made, and from attorneys fees. Even INVALID patents can be worth hundreds of millions of dollars with the right lawyer and low-enough ethical standards for yourself. THAT stifles competition, and THAT is just plain broken.
      --
      Who did what now?
    21. Re:Novell might actually be fueling MS's case ... by RodgerDodger · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Let's say you started a company that builds televisions. Do you think you could build a television without encroaching on a patent held by any of the other television makers?


      No, but... I wouldn't expect the people who buy the televisions I build to be liable for the patent infringement I do.

      In no sane world should the _users_ of Linux systems be liable for patent infringements. The individual people who committed the infringing code may be, but the users shouldn't be. Simply possessing the infringing source code shouldn't be counted as infringing.
      --
      "Software is too expensive to build cheaply"
    22. Re:Novell might actually be fueling MS's case ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Patents are pervasive. There are very few original ideas and what original ideas there are are already in the queue to have themselves patented.
      Acording to the law ideas can't be patented.
    23. Re:Novell might actually be fueling MS's case ... by BadAnalogyGuy · · Score: 1

      In a sane world you'd expect that users would be immune.

      In the actual world, they are simple mune.

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patent_infringement

    24. Re:Novell might actually be fueling MS's case ... by SillyNickName4me · · Score: 1

      But ease of doing something doesn't mean that it shouldn't be subject to the same protection as something more difficult to do. Arguably, it should have more protection since the difficult things are already protected by the high barrier to entry.

      Since patents exist to 'promote usefull inventions' by means of protecting the investment of the inventor (so she can hopefully make some profit), a lower investment should get less protection, not more.

      The idea of patents was never to create a barrier to entry.

    25. Re:Novell might actually be fueling MS's case ... by Calinous · · Score: 1

      As a for-profit company, Novell is interested in the opinion of the paying customers. In regard to the paying customers' decision, we will need to wait more than half a year to see how things pan out - as this could get them out of the market for small users, but big time into the real corporate realm (or could get them out of both).

    26. Re:Novell might actually be fueling MS's case ... by theLOUDroom · · Score: 1

      Hovsepian would have been remiss to his shareholders to not sign it.

      I've gotta call BS on this one, it is quite easy to argue that the loss in community goodwill and the potential for a future breech of contract lawsuit by Microsft far outweigh any supposed benefit. (Note how breech of contract claims have given SCO ammunition.)

      Furthermore, the legal "duty to shareholders" applies only to grossly inappropriate decisions. This is why CEO's don't find up in jail for corporate charitable contributions.

      There's also a good body of evidence to support a claim that Microsoft, as a company, simply does not make agreements in "good faith" with anyone.

      --
      Life is too short to proofread.
    27. Re:Novell might actually be fueling MS's case ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You know it cuts both ways, Microsoft could have a lot to lose too... One lazy Microsoft programmer in section f gets online and "borrows" some free code... It would seem that patents really only protect lawyers now days.

    28. Re:Novell might actually be fueling MS's case ... by rodgster · · Score: 1

      sorry for the misspellings. I wuz/am drunk when writing this. Today was like winning the reverse lottry for me :^(

      Worst day of my life easily.

      --
      Who will guard the guards?
    29. Re:Novell might actually be fueling MS's case ... by vhogemann · · Score: 1

      But, this only concerns the USA, right?

      I mean, patents on software are invalid elsewhere, as far as I know.

      Also, If there's something in the kernel code that Microsoft can claim as a patent breach, I guess there's lot more on the Solaris Kernel... It would be easy for Sun to claim that as Linux is a closer relative to Solaris, and relate the "patented code" to analogous code on Solaris, code that doesn't belongs to MSFT. IBM could do this with their AIX too...

      This MSFT FUD is just ridiculous, and I really doubt that they will risk any real move. Mainly because they can't afford to loose this one at the court... it's their last resort against Linux. If the judge decides that Linux doesn't infringes any patent, it will be one barrier less to its adoption.

      --
      ---- You know how some doctors have the Messiah complex - they need to save the world? You've got the "Rubik's" complex
    30. Re:Novell might actually be fueling MS's case ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > will soon be switching FROM SuSE to another distro
      why?

      > and now they seem to be doing their best to kill SuSE
      how?

      If this is Novell trying to kill Suse, then it's equally Microsoft trying to kill Windows.

      IF Novell are somehow "Admitting" that there's microsoft patents being infringed, then Microsoft are admitting that there's Novell patents being infringed.

      Everyone just needs a cup of tea and a lie down.

    31. Re:Novell might actually be fueling MS's case ... by BeardsmoreA · · Score: 1

      I know you're joking, but the problem with your point is that it's actually all about Patent cross licensing. If this agreement really were an admission that each contained I.P. owned by the other, Microsoft would now have indemnification against Novell (and vice versa), but all other Linux distro's would be shafted. Whether Microsoft used to be infringing Novell's patents or not would be irrelevant. Whether Microsoft is using I.P. in some way 'owned' by the OS community as a whole would be the interesting thing (which is the idea behind the various OS Patent 'war chest' movements by IBM et. al.).

    32. Re:Novell might actually be fueling MS's case ... by zotz · · Score: 1

      "As a for-profit company, Novell is interested in the opinion of the paying customers."

      and

      "as this could get them out of the market for small users, but big time into the real corporate realm"

      Yes, but this could result in them not being able to distribute one of their main products. (I said could, not would.) It seems it has already seriously upset some of the main creators of their main product.

      The fact that the details of the deal are secret is not helping them when they protest their innocence either.

      Does anyone around here know how patent deals generally work?

      all the best,

      drew
      http://www.ourmedia.org/node/262954
      Sayings - Deterred Bahamian Novel
      Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike

      --
      FreeMusicPush If you want to see more Free Music made, listen to Free
    33. Re:Novell might actually be fueling MS's case ... by molnarcs · · Score: 1
      Nah. If Microsoft were to actually sue someone (which they won't)

      Actually, if Microsoft will sue someone, it will be Novell. This is absolutely insane (on the part of Novell) - they could have just asked SFLC's stance on their contract before going public with it, and E.Moglen would have told them how this would play out. Microsoft knew this very well, they must have a whole coterie of layers looking and developments concerning the GPL and GPL v3 - that is why contract is about not suing customers for a few years, and not about not suing Novell for a few years.

      Why would MS sue Novell? Because soon, FSF will change the license of the toolchain to GPL v3, which can mean this:

      "Suppose GPL3 says something like, 'if you distribute (or procure the distribution), of a program (or parts of a program) - and if you make patent promises partially to some subset of the distributees of the program - then under this license you have given the same promise or license at no cost in royalties or other obligations to all persons to whom the program is distributed'."

      "If GPL 3 goes into effect with these terms in it, Novell will suddenly becomes a patent laundry; the minute Microsoft realizes the laundry is under construction it will withdraw." Read the rest here

      How devious is that? ;) If novell cooperates with this plan, will Microsoft withdraw from the deal peacefully? If I understand correctly, the covenant is revocable, isn't it? They still can go after Novell on the basis that they violated the contract while it was in effect, by distributing MS IP infringing code to the large public (ie. not only their customers), and even though Novell's CEO now claims otherwise, this deal does suggest that MS patents cover some of the code Novell distributes. This is going to be nasty - I just wonder what Novell will do... They seem to coopoerate with SFLC now (unfettered access to Novell's top management, that's what E.Moglen said)... this is getting exciting :))

    34. Re:Novell might actually be fueling MS's case ... by ldj · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Exactly! Thanks for spelling out the scenario, Karl.

      In a sense, copyright is to software (and books, music, video, etc.) as patents are to hardware: They cover a specific creation or implementation of a concept. The implementation is protected, not the general concept. In the case of software patents, it seems the general concept, whether or not there exists an actual implementation, is protected -- to the detriment of the industry as a whole.

      --
      Open Source: I'll show you mine if you show me yours.
    35. Re:Novell might actually be fueling MS's case ... by 10Ghz · · Score: 2, Informative

      "Coding around a patent is almost always, pretty easy."

      No, it isn't. It's easy to code around copyright-infringment. But how do you write around a patent? Suppose MS has a patent that covers writing files to a disk. How do you code around that? That's the difference between copyright and patent. Copyright covers the actual code, and it's easy to fix: just re-write the offending part. But patents are a whole different ball of wax. To use the file-writing example: MS could say that code in Linux that is responsible for writing files to a disk, infringes on their copyright. MS would then show the infringing code, and then they would show their code. At this point, hackers would re-write the offending part, and that problem is solved. But if MS said "We have patented writing files to a disk, and Linux infringes on that patent", what do you do? Remove the relevant functionality from Linux? That's one option. The other is to pay Microsoft for a license to use their patent. that is, if they were willing to take your money. they could just demand that you remove the feature.

      --
      Lesbian Nazi Hookers Abducted by UFOs and Forced Into Weight Loss Programs - -all next week on Town Talk.
    36. Re:Novell might actually be fueling MS's case ... by bogado · · Score: 1
      Acording to the law ideas can't be patented.


      And who exactly mind about what the law says?

      The patent office, don't care because it don't have enough money to staff properly to check the thousands and thousands of applications. So they simply let obvious and overly broad patents, over and over. People say that those can be invalidated at a later time, but in fact you need much money to even attempt to invalidate a patent.

      The big companies, don't care because they know that if they send the same broad and obvious patent over and over, paying for each time sure, it will eventually be accepted. With thousands of patents in their portfolio they can easily protect them selves against other big companies that threats them with patents by cross-licenses. RIM is an exception to this rule, because they don't have a product they cannot possibly infringe any patents.

      Now the little guy, the open source developer that yell but the law say "xyz" is screwed. Why? In the state of affairs now, I believe that every single computer program more complex then a "helloworld.c" in existence today has broken at least a few US patents. This gives all the large companies a weapon to kill them because to enter into such a ring against a big corporation would cost hundreds of thousands or even millions of dollars. Even if the patent is indeed invalid, most little companies would out of business before the hole legal fanfare is over.
      --
      []'s Victor Bogado da Silva Lins

      ^[:wq

    37. Re:Novell might actually be fueling MS's case ... by trewornan · · Score: 1

      But it's still the same question whether it's SCO or Microsoft:

      Which particular lines of code infringe on Microsoft's IP?

    38. Re:Novell might actually be fueling MS's case ... by abradsn · · Score: 0

      Did you lose your house, wife, dog, cars, and boat, to another man? Stop waisting time on slashdot, and get your life back in order then.

    39. Re:Novell might actually be fueling MS's case ... by mdielmann · · Score: 1

      You may not have heard, but Novell has developed other products than a Linux distro (which they bought). I've heard stories that they've even developed proprietary network management software that runs on Linux. Perhaps that's the code they're protecting. More interestingly, perhaps that's the code that MS infringes on. After all, didn't they pay Novell for this deal?

      --
      Sure I'm paranoid, but am I paranoid enough?
    40. Re:Novell might actually be fueling MS's case ... by jojo1835 · · Score: 1

      First things first, I'm a Novell employee... but let's ignore that now.

      How do you all not realize that this may not have anything to do with Linux. Novell owns a ton of other proprietary software products. NetWare, GroupWise, ZENWorks, etc. Maybe some of those previous patent violations exist in those products, and this has nothing to do with Linux. Let Stevie B say what he wants, but realize that Novell and MSFT go way back before the relatively recent acquisition of SUSE by Novell.

      Thanks for listening.

      Tim

      --
      See... and you thought your sig was boring - TT
    41. Re:Novell might actually be fueling MS's case ... by LWATCDR · · Score: 1

      Not really.
      Novell does have other products besides Linux. Also they may want to include some Microsoft technology into some products that run on Linux like audio and video codecs?

      So there is no proof that there is any infringement of IP in Linux. However it does look as if their maybe some in Microsoft products. Microsoft is in the clear now and Novell doesn't have spend a lot of money in court.

      --
      See my blog http://ilovecookes.blogspot.com/ for light hearted technical information.
    42. Re:Novell might actually be fueling MS's case ... by Jezter!*+$nothername · · Score: 1

      If both community statements are read (Novell and Microsoft) there would appear to be the information that makes rather more sense of this than the selection of FUD-balls that are being hurled about.

      The agreement protects Novell clients from any patent suit from MS and MS clients are protected from patent suits from Novell. The patents that Novell are talking about are their propriatery (or formally propriatery) patents and it's within this context that the agreement should be viewed.
      Stevie B throwing an MS patents FUD-ball at the press and awaiting the fallout seems to be highly effective policy, most noticeably amongst the ABMers and (F)OSS-or-die camps.

      Lest we forget, Novell is a commercial enterprise (as are RH, Canonical et al) and makes money from service contracts for Novell SuSE Linux packages but, before its acquisition of SuSE, it made its money from the Netgear range of products. There are patents on all or most of the pre SuSE products and these are the patents in question.
      Worth noting too are the comments from MS that, a) they looked at their patent portfolio and decided that they needed the pact (and were prepared to pay for it) - not the other way around - and that it was MS that instituted the Patents protection part of the agreement and, b) that Novell did not admit to or aknowledge any infringement by SuSE Linux on MS patents.

      Ok, I know, moderated to 1 point!

      --
      Democracy is being able to elect your own megalomaniac, a dictatorship cuts out the middle man.
    43. Re:Novell might actually be fueling MS's case ... by Fnkmaster · · Score: 1

      Re: the community goodwill - that was my whole point - the community goodwill blown in this incident was obviously not factored into his equation. Clearly if it had been, he wouldn't have done it. The way he saw it (not recognizing the extent of that impact), he was doing right by his shareholders.

      Assuming you believe Hovsepian's letter and he's not concealing something, nothing they signed opened up any special door for that whatsoever - it was a standard patent cross-licensing deal, with large cash payments to Novell because they were licensing much more IP to MS than MS was licensing to Novell. At least, such is the theory Hovsepian claims. If anything, it reduces the ability of MS to sue them and their customers in the future greatly. Thus the theory that he was representing his customers' best interests and maximizing shareholder value.

      And your understanding of fiduciary responsibilities of management is absolutely wrong. Fiduciary duty obligations are only enforced by courts for egregious violations, that is definitely correct. But that wasn't my point. A top executive still has such a duty, and a CEO can absolutely be held to account for his duty to maximize shareholder value by his Board of Directors. As an honest executive, representing the best interests of shareholders is always one of the top things on your mind if you want to keep your job for very long.

      Your suggestion about Microsoft seems unlikely. They are certainly more aggressive and amoral in their use of the courts, but if they never negotiated with customers, acquisition targets, etc. in good faith, they'd have lost in the market a long time ago.

  3. Deal Novell Out by Frosty+Piss · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Novell is feeling the backlash of their decision to cozy up to Microsoft, but this is just spin, it means nothing. The business arrangements that Novell made with Microsoft are what counts, and they still stand. It's time to deal Novell out of the Open Source pie, we must not allow them to taint Linux with "Microsoft IP".

    --
    If you want news from today, you have to come back tomorrow.
    1. Re:Deal Novell Out by Josh+Lindenmuth · · Score: 1

      Maybe, but corporate clients need interoperability, and this relationship will eventually provide them with a greater degree of Windows/Linux interop than they have today (while providing them with some of the legal protections they desire). I'm also hopeful that better interoperability will eventually lead to greater adoption of Linux, as it's much easier to transition to a new platform if you're already using it.

      --
      Huh? Don't mind me, I'm just the new guy.
    2. Re:Deal Novell Out by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      "It's time to deal Novell out of the Open Source pie, we must not allow them to taint Linux with "Microsoft IP"."

      Given the nature of Open Source, this is of course, impossible. Novell will have the same access to improvements as everyone else. Those that don't like that fact shouldn't be involved in Open Source.

    3. Re:Deal Novell Out by strider44 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      On the contrary. I think this is a great tactic of dealing with Microsoft: Take a few hundred million dollars from them and at all the parties say "I'm not with him!" Lets face it, Novell's been paid a few hundred million dollars to give the impression that there are patent problems with Linux, yet they've spun around and said "We don't think there are patent problems in Linux" and started talking about how Microsoft got the better of the deal by licensing Novell's patents!

      For some reason this really tickles my funny bone.

    4. Re:Deal Novell Out by Frosty+Piss · · Score: 1

      Remember nMap and SCO? SCOcrap doesn't come with nMap anymore.

      --
      If you want news from today, you have to come back tomorrow.
    5. Re:Deal Novell Out by no-body · · Score: 1

      Microsoft did not suceed with SCO to hurt/eliminate Linux.

      Since that fell flat, they went fishing again. Now they have another fish on the hook: Novell.
      No matter what is written or said. The facts are clear. Microsoft is trying to destroy Linux!

      They have to, or they are lost. The only remedy against their monopoly, clout and billions of money is free software - on equal grounds, within the capitalistic money system, it's impossible to compete.

      There has been something going on between Microsoft and Novell to make this deal. It went on hidden and under the table. Remember SCO - the 56 Million $ (or similar) investment coming from somewhere - _not_ from Microsoft... sure!

      Do you trust Ballmer? Just look at him - a madman throwing chairs in anger.

      Open Source developers should withdraw their copyrights from Novell because they are breaking the Open Source agreement. Individually, one by one.

      This is the second attack. SCO was averted. This one is tougher. Maybe there is no IBM to pick up the tab. We'll see....

    6. Re:Deal Novell Out by james+b · · Score: 1

      Is there any strong evidence that Microsoft was actually behind the SCO incident?

    7. Re:Deal Novell Out by spisska · · Score: 4, Informative
      Is there any strong evidence that Microsoft was actually behind the SCO incident?

      Sort of.

      It's been known for a while that to help out with the lawsuit SCO recieved a massive cash injection to the tune of $40 million or so from Baystar Capital. Baystar is a VC company that controls a lot of Microsof money.

      Since the time of the investment until a few weeks ago, the offical line was that Baystar acted on its own, and the fact that it was Microsoft capital being used to bankroll SCO's legal team was a mere coincidence.

      But then maybe a month ago, the court heard testimony that not only did Microsoft know about Baystar's investment into SCO, but that the investment was at least encouraged (at worst, ordered) by Microsoft.

      You can find all the relevant court documents, commentary, and links on Groklaw.

      Not quite a smoking gun, but very compelling evidence that Redmond was putting its money where its mouth was, at least in a roundabout and obfuscatory way. There are no serious suggestions that what Microsoft did is actionable, yet it is pretty clear that they were up to their same old dirty tricks

    8. Re:Deal Novell Out by hawkbug · · Score: 1, Troll

      Yeah, until somebody from Novell contributes something to the linux kernel - and then RedHat uses it, and M$ sues the snot out of them. I realize every decent open source developer works on the honor code - where they can't contribute code after seeing source from a closed source vendor. Think back to the NTFS in the linux kernel debacle from a few years back. I can see some jerk-off from Novell doing this intentially to open the flood gates for M$ litigation. Does anybody else think this is possible? I realize that if some tainted code was found in the kernel, it can be removed like it was with the NTFS stuff, but by then somebody could get sued.

    9. Re:Deal Novell Out by strider44 · · Score: 1

      Why would this patent deal mean that all code that Novell contributes to Linux suddenly falls under Microsoft patents? I don't think you've thought this through - it's a patent deal, nothing more.

    10. Re:Deal Novell Out by no-body · · Score: 1

      Could you please define what would be acceptable as "strong evidence" for hush dealings by a somewhat threatened company with a net profit of 28.5 % on 44.3 Bn $ revenue, 34 Bn $ cash reserves where 50 Million $ are somewhere involved?
      I think that Groklaw does a pretty good job on digging in on that.
      Either you see it or you don't. Wouldn't bother me a bit if you think that Microsoft is clean. The latest article on Novell at Groklaw hits the nail again!

    11. Re:Deal Novell Out by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting
      I work for SUSE/Novell and my job involves working on GPL'd software.

      Do you really think that Microsoft is going to be handing us source code to their proprietary applications? Seriously? Because that's not ever going to happen and I'm not sure what makes you think that it would. I mean, this is Microsoft we're talking about. They don't even like to share source internally from what I hear, and none of us have any interest in seeing closed source in the first place.

      Do you really think that any of us engineers, us "jerk-off[s] from Novell", are going to intentionally harm Linux? Seriously? The same Linux that many of us use at work and at home, the same Linux that many of us have been using for upwards of sixteen years? No, we're not going to intentionally "open the flood gates for M$ litigation" because that doesn't make any sense. I know, I know, you're enjoying the hysterics and you don't actually know what's going on so you're stirring up the pot all the same, but, really, why would we do that? Honestly, ask yourself, why would those of us who get to have the dream job of writing open source software intentionally poison Linux? Calm down.

    12. Re:Deal Novell Out by jrumney · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Novell's been paid a few hundred million dollars to give the impression that there are patent problems with Linux.

      Since when did the patent holder ever pay an infringer a few hundred million dollars? The only impression this has given me is that Microsoft must be infringing on Novell's patents.

    13. Re:Deal Novell Out by james+b · · Score: 1

      I do believe it's quite likely that Microsoft instigated the SCO lawsuit stuff. I was just wondering if there was an irrefutable smoking gun - it's frustrating to have to keep guessing. Looking around a bit further, along with what spisska said above, I guess this is pretty close to damning evidence of involvement, at least, if not instigation?

    14. Re:Deal Novell Out by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In case anyone has forgotten... Novell owns much of the "IP" associated with Unix. Remember the killing blow delivered to SCO when Novell said that SCO didn't actually have the rights to go after Linux just for being Unixish.

      Now... why did Microsoft pay Novell such a big chunk of money? Just what did they buy?

    15. Re:Deal Novell Out by mattpalmer1086 · · Score: 1

      With respect, I don't think you understand IP law. What do you mean "withdraw their copyrights from Novell?". If it's your copyright, then it's already yours. If it's Novell's then it's Novell's.

      If Novell have the open source code and are abiding by the terms of the license under which it was distributed, then you have no rights to do anything to them. Your copyright is still yours - you can choose not to distribute further code under the license you originally distributed it. You can't retrospectively rewrite a license under which you distributed your copyrighted code.

      That's the beauty of the open source licenses - they protect all our freedoms. If open source developers could unilaterally rewrite the terms under which their code was used *after* distributing it, it would be untouchable - no one could ever use it for anything critical, as the risk would be too great.

      "Here's some free code for everyone to use under the blah blah license.... {some time later} Oh - wait - I don't like you - my license now says you owe me £10 million, or you can't use the code." See, it would never fly.

    16. Re:Deal Novell Out by RedHat+Rocky · · Score: 1

      If the engineers are really in charge at Novell, I'd agree with you. However, I seriously doubt that is the case.

      Management is all about the bottom line and $384M is an easy pick over "do no Evil".

      --
      Anything is possible given time and money.
    17. Re:Deal Novell Out by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's becuase of SCO allegedly violating the GPL. Since Novell isn't doing so, there would be no legal basis to keep Novell from distributing any GPL'd code.

    18. Re:Deal Novell Out by jedidiah · · Score: 1

      > Maybe, but corporate clients need interoperability, and this relationship
      > will eventually provide them with a greater degree of Windows/Linux interop
      > than they have today

                No it won't.

                Microsoft being held accountable by the EU will provide a greater
      degree of interoperability with Windows. All this agreement will do is
      setup up Novell to be destroyed by Microsoft.

                Being a good neighbor (by choice or by force) is the only thing
      that will really work in the long run. Attempts to play favorites with
      individual players is just more of the same old bad behaivor.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    19. Re:Deal Novell Out by mkcmkc · · Score: 2, Insightful
      I don't think you will do this intentionally, no. But the fact that the agreement was signed in the first place, and the fact that you're denying that anything bad could possibly come of it, suggests that you're wide open to being tricked--big-time--by Microsoft. And in a way that may cause a lot of collateral damage in the wider Linux community.

      Your subsequent apologies, should this happen, won't really help anything. The time to fix things is now.

      --
      "Not an actor, but he plays one on TV."
    20. Re:Deal Novell Out by Yodalf · · Score: 1

      Honestly, ask yourself, why would those of us who get to have the dream job of writing open source software intentionally poison Linux?


      Hum.... "Large amounts of extra money" might be a good enough answer for some people .

    21. Re:Deal Novell Out by nitecoder · · Score: 1

      Unfortunately, you won't even know. It won't even come as a patch from Microsoft. You will just be working on some great GPLed project, like Mono, or Samba, or something totally unrelated to any Microsoft technology even. But it will turn out later that Microsoft happens to own a patent that covers something in this project. Or perhaps Microsoft will *later* acquire a patent that covers something in this project.

      All it's going to take is a few highly publicized cases where Microsoft sues some high profile customers of other distros for infinging their patents, and the court agrees. Even if the court doesn't agree, this can go on for years and cause great harm.

      Could this happen without the Novell + Microsoft agreement? Sure. But the agreement gives Microsoft a nice foot in the door and gives Novell management incentive not to care about possible infringement, as long as there is this nebulous 'interoperability'. Speaking of which, as others have pointed out, Microsoft could ensure 100% interoperability simply by publishing the specs and giving a wide not-to-sue covenant to everyone. They don't do this. Why? Because "there must be a price to free".

      What they *are* doing, is attempting to make linux into a corporations-only playground, because then they will be able to kill (or "manage") it using their traditional tacktics.

      Look, the only interesting reason for this whole thing was always Mono. But this was on shaky grounds all alone and now that Java is GPLed (with good patent not-to-sue covenants), the need for Mono is just not there. My advice - don't walk, run from Novell. There's just nothing good that come from this deal. It's a trap.

      Tell me, what's the best case outcome? Perhaps for Novell, the best case is that SUSE becomes the only "safe-for-business" distribution and Red Hat and Ubuntu go away. Is that the best case? Not for anyone outside Novell management. Or maybe Red Hat and Ubuntu also enter into these kinds of deals and then there will be three "safe-for-business" distributions. This amounts to a Microsoft tax on Linux, plus ability to choose who is allowed to play and what they are allowed to do.

      The most likely outcome? I think everyone will shun Novell like they now shun SCO. But not before there is a lot of damage. It will take many years to recover.

      Lay off the Sauron's ring. No good come from it.

    22. Re:Deal Novell Out by hawkbug · · Score: 1

      I didn't call all Novell engineers jerk offs - who's stirring up the pot now?? I said:

      "I can see some jerk-off from Novell doing this intentially to open the flood gates for M$ litigation."

      Obviously you don't understand that means one bad apple from your company could now sabotage the company you work for, and the entire Linux kernel. So, that dream job you talk about - if you want to keep it long term, you should really vocalize your distrust of this agreement with Microsoft. I have no idea how my post got modded as a troll up above - it's a very, very serious threat to Linux and a slap in the face to IBM, RedHat, and any other GPL based software provider.

  4. Hmm... by cultrhetor · · Score: 1

    Who notices a typical CYA mentality here? Have the cake and eat it, too?

    --
    "Tu fui, ego eris" - Virgil
  5. Give Novell a Break by roberthudock · · Score: 2, Insightful

    It does no one any good to alienate Novell. Seeing the open source community and MSFT working together is a step in the right direction.

    1. Re:Give Novell a Break by pembo13 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      If some highly infectious disease infects your leg, I'm pretty sure the doctors will advise you to amputate it.

      --
      "Thanks for all the money you paid to us. We've used it to buy off ISO among other things" -Microsoft
    2. Re:Give Novell a Break by cryptoluddite · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Alienating Novell sends a signal that Microsoft's patent extortion will not be tolerated by the community. It says that, should Microsoft press patent claims, that companies and people using Linux will retaliate -- with countersuits, civil disobedience, lobbying, bad PR, and whatever else.

      You can bet that Novell is only coming out with this "open letter" because of the pressure they are feeling. Contracts being canceled or not renewed, bile and bad PR everywhere, FSF lawyers looking into filing suits, etc. They are probably getting the most pressure from SuSE developers, who can't be at all happy about being periahs.

      The best step for the OSS community would be for Microsoft to document their protocols and formats. For instance if we had documentation on how NTFS lays out the filesystem we'd have a safe r/w driver in under a month. This Novell-MS deal is bunk. The European trustbusters have already done more than this deal ever will.

    3. Re:Give Novell a Break by EvanED · · Score: 2, Interesting

      At the same time, if the doctor says "there's nothing we can find wrong with your leg at the moment, but there's a chance that it will become infected later", I'll wait for it to become infected to amputate...

    4. Re:Give Novell a Break by civilizedINTENSITY · · Score: 3, Funny

      No, its really more like kissing a whore on the mouth that you already knew had multiple STDs, and then wondering why no one will go out with you when you brag about it. MS antitrust issues (past and present) as well as their history of screwing "partners" makes this a much better analogy.

    5. Re:Give Novell a Break by ivan+kk · · Score: 2, Informative

      if we had documentation on how NTFS lays out the filesystem we'd have a safe r/w driver in under a month.

      Such as say, http://www.ntfs-3g.org/?

    6. Re:Give Novell a Break by SpaceLifeForm · · Score: 1

      I believe I'd check out another vendor.

      --
      You are being MICROattacked, from various angles, in a SOFT manner.
    7. Re:Give Novell a Break by Heir+Of+The+Mess · · Score: 1

      Alienating Novell sends a signal to businesses that setting up an interoperable IT infrastructure that includes Linux is not tolerated by the Linux community. It says that any enterprise level Linux vendor can suddenly be marginalised on a whim, and thus it is probably better to stick with a safe vendor that supplies a solution that doesn't use Linux.

      Actions don't always convey the intent that the perpetrator envisioned. That's why there are advisors, marketers, and PR departments whose whole purposein life is to get the right message across. But it's a free world, so you do what you have to.

      --
      Australian running a company that does C# / C++ / Java / SQL / Python / Mathematica
    8. Re:Give Novell a Break by rastos1 · · Score: 1
      > > if we had documentation on how NTFS lays out the filesystem we'd have a safe r/w driver in under a month.
      >Such as say, http://www.ntfs-3g.org/?

      Just like that. Only it would not have to be reverse-engineered and it would not be beta. (Though I appreciate the ntfs-3g team work very much.)

    9. Re:Give Novell a Break by mrchaotica · · Score: 1

      Yeah, but that's irrelevant to this case. There's not a "chance" it'll become infected, it's an absolute certainty!

      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

    10. Re:Give Novell a Break by Shawn+is+an+Asshole · · Score: 1

      The ntfs-3g driver works very well. The downside, though, it's it's not very fast. Do a rsync (or just a large copy) to an NTFS partition and your processor usage will go up to the 90s. System performance takes a serious hit.

      --
      "It ain't a war against drugs.it's a war against personal freedom" --Bill Hicks
  6. What the fuck? by khasim · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Our interest in signing this agreement was to secure interoperability and joint sales agreements, but Microsoft asked that we cooperate on patents as well, and so a patent cooperation agreement was included as a part of the deal. In this agreement, Novell and Microsoft each promise not to sue the other's customers for patent infringement. .....
    When we entered the patent cooperation agreement with Microsoft, Novell did not agree or admit that Linux or any other Novell offering violates Microsoft patents.

    So you signed a deal with Microsoft ... over patents ... that you claim do not exist?

    Yeah, that makes a lot of sense.

    Here's a free clue, you idiot. That last company that talked about "protecting" end users from being sued was ... SCO.

    You might want to look at how beloved they are at the moment.
    1. Re:What the fuck? by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      Linux isn't the only product Novel produces. What if thier deal was to cover something from there?

      Wouldn't it be even more ironic if Novel droped some of that into GPL territory and claimed that thier deal with microsoft allowed and potected thier abilities to do so, then Novel the liability and mocrosoft cannot do anything due to the deal they made.

      Looks like a win-win there. But my guess is that they deal was about the other products they sell that have rode on top of microsoft operating systems for longer then they have been in the linux business. A quick look at an old product inventory we used to run shows at leat 20 different items that ran soly on microsoft OSes. I'm sure that has doubled or more since 1998. Not to mention that Novel took how many years to convert over to linux after microsoft borked them on dos and XP? I would bet a good majority of the products they sell now can run on multiple plaforms as well.

    2. Re:What the fuck? by TrekCycling · · Score: 1

      Indeed. I'm glad I'm an ex-SuSE user. Switched a few years back for other distros, eventually settling on CentOS. Although apparently SuSE is alive and well if the #suse is any indication.

        Where do I go to buy SuSE? I run Red Hat currently, but I've heard that the version of Samba and Mono I run are illegal.
        u can buy it online from novells site
        is OpenSuse covered, safe, etc.?
        or just the pay version
        I'm scared
        both are fine, idk know of ne samba versions that are illegal. where are you from?
        where am I from?
        what do you mean?
        what country and such
        US
        ok
        I just heard that SuSE was the only legal copy of Linux to run now because of some patent issues, etc.
      * dashgr (n=dashgr@pool-68-160-206-232.ny325.east.verizon.n et) has joined #suse
        I'm just a lowly hobbyist, so I don't need this business
        hello, my sound doesn't work. anyone know how i can fix it?
        i know of no illegal versions of samba, idk about mono cuz im not sure i use it. i however would go with suse cuz redhat quite frankly is poor software, and opensuse keeps things safe and legal as does the box distro
        okay. And opensuse is free, right?
        yes
        but bix suse is only 50-60 bucks so go with that if you get the chance, more perks
        box* not bix
        yeah. More legal software?
        I've been just running stuff off the Internet. Thinking I was safe.
        tinkering
        it has nonopen source. see suse cant distribute the ability to play dvds or mp3s unless you pay for them or do an illegal workaround so thats part of the reason there is a box edition
        ah.
        So you get to use legal version of MP3 as well as samba
        cool
        I'll have to go to the website
        I just wanted to try out maybe switching from Windows. I didn't realize it would come with all these legal hassles.
      * richtoo (n=rich@24.164.243.86) has joined #suse
        suse is a good one to get then
        okay, thanks.
        I'll have to look at that, then.

  7. So in other words... by strider44 · · Score: 4, Funny

    Microsoft just wasted a few hundred million dollars? Congrats to Novell...

    1. Re:So in other words... by AVee · · Score: 1

      Nope, they did not waste these dollars, they got a promise from Novell they won't use any of their patents against Windows users. And i'd be suprised when Novell would be unable to come up with some patents which are violated in Microsoft software.
      It's just that MS is making a lot of fuzz about it while Novell, as usual, just goes on developing software. Which btw. is one of the reasons Novell products are generally beter than MS products but don't sell that well.

  8. fine print and silver by phrostie · · Score: 4, Insightful

    even giving them the benefit of the doubt, they should have read the fine print.

    they've sold the community for 30 pices of silver.

    1. Re:fine print and silver by myowntrueself · · Score: 4, Interesting

      they've sold the community for 30 pices of silver.

      Except that in the case of Judas the 30 pieces of silver were a legal requirement; had he refused the money then his evidence would have been inadmisible under the Law.

      The idea was that in order to prove that the evidence was given in good faith, the witness had to accept payment.

      In Novells case, I don't think this holds...

      --
      In the free world the media isn't government run; the government is media run.
    2. Re:fine print and silver by Ambush · · Score: 1
      they've sold the community for 30 pices of silver.

      Don't kid yourself. They can't sell what they never owned, and never will.

      --
      There are 10 kinds of people; those who know ternary, those who don't, and those now hunting for a dictionary.
    3. Re:fine print and silver by sanguinemoon · · Score: 1

      Yup I hope they enjoy their 30 pieces of silver. The last person I remember getting 30 pieces of silver died shortly afterward....

  9. Suse no more by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Troll

    I run a large academic server with Suse Linux.
    We will not re-new the license. We will not
    accept any updates from Novell/Suse as they
    are, in our opinion, contaminated with M$ code
    and are trojans for the Gate's monopoly.
    The squirming note from their CEO: come-on guys
    trust us! doesn't pass the sniff test. They
    knew what they were doing, why they were
    doing it and had a long time to decide whether
    to do it. They took the M$ loot and sold the farm.

    1. Re:Suse no more by kimvette · · Score: 1

      If-you were-a sysadmin-at a-large university, I would think that your grammar would be a lot better, and that your reasoning for dumping SuSE for another solution would be more sound than basing it on some of the FUD spewing from Bald^Hlmer's mouth. Also, you would not even remotely consider NOT accepting security patches in the interim.

      What is your migration path? What assurance do you have that Microsoft won't sue you because applications you choose contain patent-infringing toolbars or support double-clicking or triple-clicking objects? The hyperlink was recently patented, despite almost 70 years worth of prior art (far longer if you include tables of contents, footnotes, and indexes in paper books). There is NO avoiding patent infringement, and as the customer, NOT the producer, there is an infinitesimal chance that the university.

      In short, I call bullshit. You do not work at a university. You are at the very best, a freshman in college, but far more likely a pimple-faced high school student coming here just to troll.

      Let's correct your post:

      s/I run a large academic server with Suse Linux./I have a spyware-ridden pirated Windows XP box in my dorm and I know nothing about Linux/

      I corrected your typo. Such typos are understandable on such a site as this.

      You see, a real administrator would have a more sound reason to dump platforms based on a) a press release followed by b) a balding madman's rant, and not only that, that administrator would not be making a unilateral decision, but would be working with other departments to carefully evaluate user needs to determine the best possible migration path.

      --
      The Christian Right is Neither (Christian nor right). See: Matthew 23, Matthew 25, Ezekiel 16:48-50
    2. Re:Suse no more by quux4 · · Score: 1

      Thank you for saying this - if I had mod points I'd use 'em.

      Real sysadmins (you know, the ones with more than 20 users depending on them) don't just rip/slash/burn in-use software and system because the've got an ideological bee in their bonnet. They sit down and figure out the longterm effects on system stability and usability. They polish up their points into empirically provable or at least reasonable arguments, and they go visiting stakeholders, explaining why the short-term pain is offset by long-term increases in comfort.

      I too am tired of the 'I run my games on a server OS' wannabes posing as actual working sysadmins.

    3. Re:Suse no more by Slashcrap · · Score: 1

      I run a large academic server with Suse Linux.
      We will not re-new the license. We will not
      accept any updates from Novell/Suse as they
      are, in our opinion, contaminated with M$ code
      and are trojans for the Gate's monopoly.


      Firstly, that's a lousy fucking poem. It doesn't even rhyme.

      Secondly, what do you mean by a "large academic server"? Is it
      a) A box which serves large academics.
      b) A large box which serves normal sized academics.
      c) Something you made up to make you sound like a sysadmin when you are in fact a 14 year old virgin whose systems experience extends to both XBox and PS2.

    4. Re:Suse no more by MrSenile · · Score: 1

      Or more appropiately...

      Real sysadmins rip out and redo servers because our bosses who have no clue make us do it :)

    5. Re:Suse no more by mmell · · Score: 1
      We will not accept any updates from Novell/Suse as they are, in our opinion, contaminated with M$ code and are trojans for the Gate's monopoly.

      Uh, the source is right there for you to look at (OpenSuSE). Download OpenSuSE and show me anything that even looks like infringing code, will you?

      The squirming note from their CEO: come-on guys trust us! doesn't pass the sniff test.
      What have you been sniffing lately? Looked like a straightforward proposition to me - one which benefits both Microsoft and Novell; but I see no real direct impact on OpenSuSE's quality - either it grows to keep pace with other Linux distributions or not. Talk to me when Novell actually does something evil, will you?

      They knew what they were doing, why they were doing it and had a long time to decide whether to do it.
      As opposed to your "large academic server's" users, who will log in one day to find that their sysadmin has changed their system without any design, testing, software migration or other considerations first. If you are a Computer Science major, please change majors now - I recommend Business Management, or perhaps Art?
    6. Re:Suse no more by kimvette · · Score: 1

      No, because real sysadmins don't put up with that shit and say "Sure, PHB, I'll put that in my task list and assign it the proper priority" and then continue to do the right thing despite the PHB's fancies.

      --
      The Christian Right is Neither (Christian nor right). See: Matthew 23, Matthew 25, Ezekiel 16:48-50
    7. Re:Suse no more by MrSenile · · Score: 1

      You switch jobs a lot. Don't you.

      I hate to break it to you, but most financial institutions where you do sysadmin work, you deal with the quality assurance group, the business team, or heaven forbid, the sales team in defining how the systems are set up and in what ways they get upgraded.

      So you have the choices of:

      1) Do it the way you're told to do it, knowing full well it's going to bork.
      2) Do it your way which you know is the right way, knowing full well you'll be called on it regardless of the outcome and likely get written up or layed off because of it.
      3) Find a new job and quit.

      20+ years in the sysadmin industry, and it's not changed.

      You do run across the rare companies that actually give a damn about the sysadmin, but most of the time, lube up, because they won't bother to kiss you first.

  10. Agree and Disagree? by pembo13 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Novel seems to be essentially saying that they agree and disagree at the same time on a topic which was part of their formal agreement. This may make sense to a lawyer or CEO, but seems highly illogical to me. Furthermore, it seems safe to say that any business agreement with Microsoft ultimately benefits only Microsoft, the people over are great at that. I may dislike many aspect of the Microsoft Corp. but they are darn skillful business men. I'm just happy that I don't use Suse.

    --
    "Thanks for all the money you paid to us. We've used it to buy off ISO among other things" -Microsoft
    1. Re:Agree and Disagree? by kfg · · Score: 1

      Novel seems to be essentially saying that they agree and disagree at the same time on a topic which was part of their formal agreement.

      "We are not being extorted. We're being protected. Yeah, that's the ticket."

      KFG

    2. Re:Agree and Disagree? by nwmann · · Score: 1

      it seems to me that the reason for this agreement is so that microsoft can open up their protocols to novell only and that novell users/novell won't be sued for infringing on microsoft patents... since microsoft already has access to linux protocols it's likely they are benefiting because they know it's easier for novell to produce good code to make the os's interoperable than it is for them.

    3. Re:Agree and Disagree? by mattpalmer1086 · · Score: 1

      Exactly. Ask yourself, what other products do Novell make - the Exchange connector, Evolution, and a whole bunch of other enterprisy directory and security software.

      Novell are very keen to make SUSE extremely interoperable. This deal ensures that they can closely integrate, and even if they infringe some of MS's patents along the way, no one gets sued. At least, no one gets sued if they are a paying customer.

      Of course, longer term, if Novell's technology does start to include technology that infringes MS patents, it means that no one can use it except as a paying customer. The source code will be freely available, but you couldn't safely use it for anything. This would reduce the value of the software to the open source community to near zero.

      But that's OK. I would guess if it was useful, someone would just fork it and rewrite the infringing bits. And Novell would lose the benefit of all the open source contributers working on their version. The beauty of open source.

      So basically, I see this deal as a way of making large customers feel easy about using SUSE alongside other products. Built in risk management for the customers. Novell still don't want to put patent infringing technology in their products though, even if they have this deal, as it hurts them too.

  11. Empty words by Augusto · · Score: 3, Insightful

    What matters is what Novell agreed with Microsoft, and that says it all.

    Novell can say all it wants, but you can't fool everybody all the time. This makes this company look either totally naive and stupid, or blatant liars.

    --

    - sigs are for wimps.
    1. Re:Empty words by SpaceLifeForm · · Score: 1

      Or both. Neither Microsoft nor Novell has really said *anything*
      about the various agreements with any specificity.
      And that would be by design to generate the maximum amount of FUD.

      --
      You are being MICROattacked, from various angles, in a SOFT manner.
    2. Re:Empty words by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      or all of it ;)

  12. Said while sucking by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Which Ron Hovsepian, Novell's CEO, said while sucking on Balmer's big one.

    1. Re:Said while sucking by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oh, come now, would it really be that big?

  13. Why has nobody screamed "SCO" yet?!? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Doesn't this just stink of the SCO suits? It's like Microsoft has decided to start down the same road.

    Personally I think this will only hurt Microsoft's position, in fact it makes me accellerate my schedule to eliminate Microsoft products from our offices. So far I've got it down to just one MS server, the other 4 servers are all Linux. Two of the workstations are Linux. If I can just replace our vertical market app it'll be all.

    And I've got my in-house coding team working on replacing that.

  14. Encouraged... by TropicalCoder · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I for one feel at least encouraged by the fact that obviously Novel is very sensitive to criticism over this. I would like to even believe that they are reading Slashdot. If nothing else, that would be a very positive development. If major players and decision makers begin reading Slashdot and become sensitive to it, that would be a very positive thing for us all. Though the first few comments to this latest news show considerable skepticism, many others in previous discussions had come to the conclusion that there is really nothing to worry about.

    1. Re:Encouraged... by Raul654 · · Score: 1

      "If major players and decision makers begin reading Slashdot and become sensitive to it, that would be a very positive thing for us all." - actually, they have an even more pressing sensitivity - their responsibility to their corporate shardholers. This deal has turned SUSE developers into pariahs, and I'm sure a great many people are pissed off enough to avoid doing buisness with Novell. Both of these are enough to have a significant impact on Novell's bottom line (or at the very least, I hope to hell they do). This will cause the shareholders to become upset, and hopefully that will cause whatever moron cooked this up to lose his job.

      --


      To make laws that man cannot, and will not obey, serves to bring all law into contempt.
      --E.C. Stanton
    2. Re:Encouraged... by carpeweb · · Score: 1

      cause whatever moron cooked this up to lose his job

      Have you ever worked for a large corporation? Those morons usually get promoted, not fired ...

  15. What "right direction" is that? by khasim · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Microsoft licenses proprietary code.

    Linux is under the GPL.

    Is the "right direction" for Linux to become a little bit proprietary?

    If not, Microsoft has 100% access to the source code. Microsoft can be as "interoperable" with Linux as they want to be. Any time they want to be.

    Microsoft can release whatever specs it wants, whenever it wants.

    Now, why don't you go listen to Ballmer talking about how Linux users owe Microsoft money before you start talking about the "right direction" and "working together"?

  16. Microsoft Bites Back - MS PR response to this by samrolken · · Score: 5, Informative
    They've agreed to disagree, or so they say.
    We at Microsoft respect Novell's point of view on the patent issue, even while we respectfully take a different view. Novell is absolutely right in stating that it did not admit or acknowledge any patent problems as part of entering into the patent collaboration agreement. At Microsoft we undertook our own analysis of our patent portfolio and concluded that it was necessary and important to create a patent covenant for customers of these products. We are gratified that such a solution is now in place.
    http://www.microsoft.com/presspass/press/2006/nov0 6/11-20Statement.mspx
    --
    samrolken
    1. Re:Microsoft Bites Back - MS PR response to this by weston · · Score: 1

      At Microsoft we undertook our own analysis of our patent portfolio and concluded that it was necessary and important to create a patent covenant for customers of these products.

      "So we signed a deal that provides that coventant, and we just didn't want you to worry your pretty little heads about it SO MUCH that we won't even tell you what those patents were. That way, you don't even have to think about it!"

    2. Re:Microsoft Bites Back - MS PR response to this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      My Email to Microsoft Legal and the DOJ

      According to the Microsoft Statement on Novell Agreement

      We at Microsoft respect Novell's point of view on the patent issue,
      even while we respectfully take a different view. Novell is absolutely
      right in stating that it did not admit or acknowledge any patent
      problems as part of entering into the patent collaboration agreement.
      At Microsoft we undertook our own analysis of our patent portfolio and
      concluded that it was necessary and important to create a patent
      covenant for customers of these products. We are gratified that such a
      solution is now in place."

      Your company clearly states that it believes Linux infringes upon
      certain patents that your company owns. As I am not a Novell customer
      but a Linux user and distributor I am asking in good faith for you to
      provide me with a list of all patents you are aware of that your
      company believes Linux violates so that the Linux kernel project, the
      GNU project and the projects I am part of can attempt to implement new
      and Unique functionality that does not violate your intellectual
      property.

      If in my good faith effort to try and not violate your patent claims,
      your company does not assist me in this regard, what protection do I
      have with regards to future legal action?

    3. Re:Microsoft Bites Back - MS PR response to this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If only Microsoft's security team responded this fast...

  17. Groklaw's reaction ... by Augusto · · Score: 5, Informative

    http://www.groklaw.net/article.php?story=200611202 03431766

    In that case, with all due respect, you should not have signed an agreement called a patent cooperation agreement that gives Microsoft the opportunity to say the things Mr. Ballmer has been saying. I believe that is obvious now. And you should have considered the GPL, its importance to the community, and considered what paying royalties means in that context. And we hope you will fix this.

    And MS ...

    Microsoft and Novell have agreed to disagree on whether certain open source offerings infringe Microsoft patents and whether certain Microsoft offerings infringe Novell patents....

    We at Microsoft respect Novell's point of view on the patent issue, even while we respectfully take a different view. Novell is absolutely right in stating that it did not admit or acknowledge any patent problems as part of entering into the patent collaboration agreement. At Microsoft we undertook our own analysis of our patent portfolio and concluded that it was necessary and important to create a patent covenant for customers of these products. We are gratified that such a solution is now in place.

    --

    - sigs are for wimps.
    1. Re:Groklaw's reaction ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Groklaw is spot on, as usual. In the grand slashdot tradition of fictional dialogs, here is the monolog for this story:

      Ron: Shit ... I really didn't think this through ...

  18. Nope, you are 100% wrong by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2

    No, it's not. MS is a buncha lying crooked morons. They have been proven so, over and over and over again, even in court, over and over and over again. Lying weasels, no scratch that, that's an insult to weasels.. Not sure what computer-sphere you inhabit, but I think most people have noticed this little factoid. They have had more than ample opportunity, decades now, to change their views and complete sleazoid business practices, and they *still suck*. Novell stepped in deep shit and took their silver, they decided teh fast big buck was more valuable and are now reacting to the comunity near universal disgust. Too frikken bad. Barf, who needs 'em. If anything, we need to move farther away from MS and now Novell, and people who get it with open source will quit, move away, work someplace else-do whatever it takes to make those corporate greedoids rethink being chronic serial assholes.

  19. ...Waiting for the other shoe to drop by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There have been two stories today related to the Novell deal.

    First, they insist they won't be backing out of the deal, in spite of Samba's objections. The money's already been sent to creditors, BTW.

    Second, Novell assure's us that they didn't need to pay the "protection money" because they're pretty sure that Microsoft would have never really burned down Novell's headquarters if they didn't sign.

    I waiting for the final announcement from the Samba team for Novell to pull Samba from Suse.

    Novell's fucked.

    1. Re:...Waiting for the other shoe to drop by Chemicalscum · · Score: 1

      I waiting for the final announcement from the Samba team for Novell to pull Samba from Suse. No my guess is that the Samba guys will just license it under GPLv3 soon as its out. Then no more legal patches or updates for Novell.

  20. Corporate Mentality by chill · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The bigger the corporation, the more lawyers work for it. Novell, while just a shadow of what they once were, still thinks like a big corporation. Threat or not, they knew that many of their corporate customers -- you know, the paying ones -- had their own lawyers whispering in their ear. It was worth a certain amount of money to them to not have to put the effort into figuring out if they were violating patents or not. The perception was there and that money now gives the perception of safety.

    What the suits didn't understand is that while Linux is moving more and more into the corporate space, at its core it is still a community driven project. They drastically underestimated that community's dislike and distrust of Microsoft.

    Good luck to them trying to serve both masters.

    --
    Learning HOW to think is more important than learning WHAT to think.
    1. Re:Corporate Mentality by ISurfTooMuch · · Score: 1

      But wait a minute. It was MS who paid out the money, not Novell. If MS and Novell believe that Linux violates MS patents, why isn't Novell the one paying? There's more to this than meets the eye.

    2. Re:Corporate Mentality by jimicus · · Score: 1

      Novell are paying - though it's a proportion of their profits for the next few years, not a lump sum now.

  21. question about the threat by astrashe · · Score: 4, Informative

    My gut reaction to this deal is very negative.

    I really like a lot of what Novell has done on the desktop, and some of the mono desktop apps are pretty terrific. But I sort of feel like I ought to be moving toward KDE now, and distancing myself from anything mono.

    The question I have, though, is about the patents. Either MS has patents that can be used to attack linux or they're pulling another SCO on us.

    So much of the argument against Novell hinges on the fact that they're enabling MS with this deal. As I understand the argument, it says that corporate customers will buy Novell, to be safe from potential lawsuits. If MS can pick off a critical mass of commercial users who are willing to pay, they can start to sue other people without damaging relationships with their large corporate customers. Even non-novell customers will have a way out -- they can buy Novell.

    If MS has these patents, do we really believe that fear of alienating their customers is enough for them to refrain from suing people? Couldn't they sue IT companies -- linux companies, IBM, etc., without damaging their relationships with large corporate customers? And aren't those large customers so locked in that they really don't have anywhere to go if they're alienated, anyway?

    To me, this really isn't about Novell. I don't pay them, and I don't code for any projects, so I understand that they don't really care about me. It would be irrational for them if they did. But this sort of burns the bridge to Novell and mono as far as I'm concerned. That's done.

    But how big is this threat? Is this the beginning of legal threat spanning years and years. with fronts opening up in legislatures, in anti-trust enforcement agencies around the world, etc.?

    Is this real, or is this a bunch of baseless stuff that's going to dog us for years?

    If a free OS that's built from scratch by volunteers can't be allowed to exist in the current intellectual property law environment, what then? Does this mean we either have to give up and finally take on the intellectual property framework at some really fundamental level?

    1. Re:question about the threat by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      you've nailed the point. the question is why are governments around the world pandering to microsoft's request ? the USA might be happy to receive all the foreign exchange; but in the long term, its happiness is also screwed. the open source thinking is right in line with self service and helping people. we are happy as long as everyone is happy. microsoft now wants to donate proceeds of their profit to a lot of third world people. but, somewhere down the line they forgot that they've been cheating, fleecing, extorting people for bill gates to look magnanimous. its all a load of yak dung.

      governments, corporates, people around the world, should throw their weight behind open source. there is a key difference between hardware and software. either software should be sold as a service (for key support) since you need people for support or small improvements/ or you should make the software cheaper as the years go by (since, the cost to the company after the initial investment of time and labor is zilch in replicating copies). software is not like hardware where there is a definitive input cost, but the cost of the labor (this is debatable, but for the argument, i put it this way). even hardware becomes cheaper over a period of time, by the same logic, MS should reduce the cost of the OS, which they aren't doing. we need to break their monopoly for this reason alone! for the US of A its a matter of easy Foreign exchange yes, but in the long run its killed competitiveness. more than anything else, since USA has been the most computerized nation - i feel that it has borne the brunt of all stupidity of microsoft (weak security, spam, shoddy OS - more than anyone else) the cost of all this probably nullifies the Foreign exchange gained by the nation.

      so to cut the crap: break microsoft, make markets more competitive.

    2. Re:question about the threat by foreverdisillusioned · · Score: 3, Insightful

      If MS has these patents, do we really believe that fear of alienating their customers is enough for them to refrain from suing people? Couldn't they sue IT companies -- linux companies, IBM, etc., without damaging their relationships with large corporate customers? And aren't those large customers so locked in that they really don't have anywhere to go if they're alienated, anyway?

      Err, wouldn't Microsoft suing IBM over patent infringement be the legal equivalent of shooting themselves in the foot with a bazooka? IBM, according to their own website (http://www.ibm.com/news/us/en/2006/01/2006_01_10. html), has more patents than any other tech company and they've been around since long before Gates was in diapers--I would hazard a guess that Windows infringes on far more IBM patents than Linux infringes on Microsoft's. I'm not saying Microsoft wouldn't have the balls (and lack of brains) to try this, but the resulting shitstorm would likely take 10+ years to resolve and could very well result in the downfall of M$ or patent law reformation... and I'd be overjoyed to see either. And even if M$ somehow prevailed, I'm willing to bet a significant portion of the EU and Asia would say "fuck you!" if asked to pay royalties on Linux.

    3. Re:question about the threat by RAMMS+EIN · · Score: 1

      ``I really like a lot of what Novell has done on the desktop, and some of the mono desktop apps are pretty terrific.''

      You know, it's interesting that you should mention Mono. Could it be that all this has something to do with Mono, and it being an implementation of the .NET APIs (and ABIs, I guess)? I vaguely recall something about Microsoft registering it with ECMA, rather than another standards body, possibly being related to ECMA being more lenient about owning patents on parts of the standards you submit. Can anyone shed some light on this?

      --
      Please correct me if I got my facts wrong.
    4. Re:question about the threat by AaronW · · Score: 1

      I agree with your sentiments regarding Mono and SuSE's huge shift toward Gnome. I will likely change distros after the 10.1 disaster. Rug/zypp/zen/whatever they call it package management *SUCKS* badly. It frequently grinds my Athlon64 3700+ to a crawl, sometimes getting stuck in an endless loop for hours until I kill it. It's also based on mono. mono reminds me of the disease. It consumes vast amounts of memory and seems to grind my system to a crawl, much like Java, but even java seems to be a lot better now.

      The update procedure seems to break at least half of the time, either with undecipherable error messages about packages which prevents it from running or just hanging. Adding new repositories has been a nightmare, and it seems that Novell kept moving them around frequently, breaking updates. If 10.2 doesn't fix everything and work perfectly wrt package management, I'll dump it and not look back. I've been running SuSE since version 6.x. I'll likely move to Kubuntu or some other distro with good KDE support.

      --
      This post is encrypted twice with ROT-13. Documenting or attempting to crack this encryption is illegal.
  22. That's bullshit. by khasim · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Maybe, but corporate clients need interoperability, and this relationship will eventually provide them with a greater degree of Windows/Linux interop than they have today (while providing them with some of the legal protections they desire).

    Microsoft has 100% access to the source code for Windows AND for Linux. If Microsoft wanted "interoperability" then Microsoft is in the best possible position to just do it.

    And Microsoft can release any specs at any time so Linux could implement "interoperability" improvements.

    The fact that Microsoft does not do either should tell you all you need to know about the "interoperability" bullshit.
    1. Re:That's bullshit. by SpaceLifeForm · · Score: 1

      Exactly. Pure bullshit.

      And guess what, interoperability with Microsoft products
      is a complete non-issue, once you kick the Microsoft addiction.

      And Microsoft knows that for a fact.

      The Microsoft-Novell FUD agreement is nothing but that. FUD.
      That's what Microsoft is selling these days.

      --
      You are being MICROattacked, from various angles, in a SOFT manner.
    2. Re:That's bullshit. by Daltorak · · Score: 1, Interesting

      And Microsoft can release any specs at any time so Linux could implement "interoperability" improvements.

      The fact that Microsoft does not do either should tell you all you need to know about the "interoperability" bullshit.


      You got a +5 for this. Nice work!

      The problem is, you're wrong.

      Here's the real truth:

      Microsoft recently put out a set of almost 40 specifications under a new thing they've got called the "Open Specification Promise":

      http://www.microsoft.com/interop/osp/default.mspx

      Most of the standards revolve around XML-based web communications (SOAP, WSDL, WS-*), but there's also their Virtual Hard Disk format (VHD) that's used in their virtualization software, Sender ID related stuff (remember all the issues a couple years ago that this "standard" wouldn't fly because it wasn't free enough for open source use? no longer), and Office XML formats (2003 and 2007).

      The people who cameup with this stuff can be seen in a Channel 9 interview explaining it in more detail:

      http://channel9.msdn.com/showpost.aspx?postid=2590 77

      They're very explicit in stating that open-source developers working on Linux can implement these specifications that Microsoft devised without having to enter a license agreement, pay royalties, or worry about being sued for patent infringement or whatever. Jean Paoli is one of the people interviewed... he's one of the creators of XML, by the way, so you can probably imagine the scope of his personal interest in seeing XML-based standards being as widely adopted as possible. And if that's not enough to convince you, even Lawrencse Rosen (google him if you don't know the name) approves of Microsoft's OSP initiative.

      Now, granted, these are not the keys to the Windows kingdom, but it's a step in the right direction, and Microsoft should be encouraged to get as many specs out into the Open as possible, as soon as possible.

    3. Re:That's bullshit. by twoblink · · Score: 0

      Dude, are you calling Microsoft a LIER?? FREEDOM TO INNOVATE!!!

      Just kidding, MS is a pile of cow dung..

      The sad part is, I can't even get Windoze to crash consistently, so consistency isn't even a strong point..

    4. Re:That's bullshit. by belmolis · · Score: 4, Informative
      People say that Microsoft doesn't innovate, but those same people complain that they are being locked out of Microsoft technology if they don't use Microsoft products. Seems a funny argument.

      There's nothing funny about it - it makes perfect sense even if you believe that Microsoft doesn't innovate. One of the reasons people say that Microsoft doesn't innovate is that MS has a history of buying or in some cases acquiring in more underhanded ways, innovations from other companies. In such cases, there may be innovations that one would want to interoperate with, but they don't originate with MS. Secondly, the desire to interoperate with MS software has nothing to do with whether MS software is innovative. So long as significant numbers of people use MS software, other people will have an interest in interoperating. For example, I may have to deal with documents that people send me in MS Word format, but that doesn't mean that I think that there is anything innovative or otherwise attractive about that format. I'm stuck with other people's choices.

    5. Re:That's bullshit. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Coming from a Microsoft fanboi, that's pretty darn funny!

    6. Re:That's bullshit. by RAMMS+EIN · · Score: 1

      ``And Microsoft can release any specs at any time so Linux could implement "interoperability" improvements.''

      And, according to the EU, they have to. Which is a Good Thing, IMO. Although the EU mandating open standards to be used internally would be even better.

      --
      Please correct me if I got my facts wrong.
    7. Re:That's bullshit. by Chemicalscum · · Score: 2, Interesting
      "People say that Microsoft doesn't innovate, but those same people complain that they are being locked out of Microsoft technology if they don't use Microsoft products. Seems a funny argument."

      Lets take AD as an example. AD is a collection of open protocols SMB (by IBM) Kerberos (by MIT) and LDAP (by U Mich) stitched together with proprietary extensions designed in part, according to members of the SAMBA organization, to deliberately to impede interoperability. I don't call that innovation I call it "embrace, extend, extinguish". But then a Windows zealot like "heir of the mess" is not really going to understand that. There are only two ways the ecosystem of networks and computer infrastructure can work. One is by open standards and interoperability, the other is by closed proprietary protocols and and a monopoly. MS has chosen the latter route and if you support it, you are explicitly supporting monopoly as your end goal.

    8. Re:That's bullshit. by RedHat+Rocky · · Score: 1

      "Windows is here for the future."

      No. I experienced the rise of Windows and I will live to see the fall of Microsoft. Just as the Roman Empire, they too shall fall.

      --
      Anything is possible given time and money.
    9. Re:That's bullshit. by The+Faywood+Assassin · · Score: 1

      "Open Specification Promise"

      That's the problem with a promise, you actually have to keep them in order to get credit.

      Unfortunately these days, one gets credit for making the promise, then after the fanfare has died down, comes up with 100 reasons why they couldn't keep their problems.

      Lets regroup next year and review what Microsoft has opened since today.

      --

      "I'm a humble person really,

      I'm actually much greater than I think I am"

  23. Somebody who is doing something about it... by Freed · · Score: 4, Informative

    Read the interview Moglen: How we'll kill the Microsoft Novell deal.

    Alright that's the legal piece. There's also www,boycottnovell.com and the Samba disapproval. Other links and ideas welcome.

    1. Re:Somebody who is doing something about it... by myowntrueself · · Score: 1

      I read that Register article.

      Interesting points, especially


      The tool chain required to build so much free software, including the Linux kernel, will almost certainly adopt GPL 3. While the Linux kernel is licensed under GPL 2, and Linus Torvalds has indicated his personal intention to stay with the older version, it's difficult to envisage a licensee such as Novell being able to distribute a product it can't build in binary form.


      I'm wondering if Novell could do a clean-room reimplementation of the toolchain required to compile the kernel etc? True it would be expensive and difficult, but is there anything in the GPLv2 to say that, eg, the kernel *must* be compiled with a GPL toolchain? I doubt it.

      It seems conceivable that Novelosoft could produce a 'Linux' distribution with only a GPLv2 or even a proprietary toolchain.

      --
      In the free world the media isn't government run; the government is media run.
    2. Re:Somebody who is doing something about it... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They still have the GPL 2 tool chain. Last time I looked it still worked.

    3. Re:Somebody who is doing something about it... by jimicus · · Score: 1

      They still have the GPL 2 tool chain. Last time I looked it still worked.

      This is true. But GNU/Linux marches on, and you can bet that the FSF will license everything they hold the copyright on under GPLv3 sooner rather than later.

      Other distributions won't have the Microsoft deal and will be able to integrate upgrades to the system easily. Novell, OTOH, will either have to clean-room reimplement every single update (including security updates and new functionality), accept that they can't offer the next feature upgrade or scupper the deal. To add to this, it's not unknown for versions of some of the larger free software projects (particularly things like the Linux kernel) to be impossible to build with older compilers.

      If you look at this from Microsoft's perspective, it makes a lot of sense - particularly if they make such deals with a lot of distributors. The distributors would either be torpedoed or GNU/Linux would wind up fragmenting substantially - neither of which would be good for GNU/Linux as a whole.

    4. Re:Somebody who is doing something about it... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You are all bloody stupid fucking monkey. The Novell - Microsoft agreement can't cover patents over the toolchain, that's not where the Microsoft patent threat lies.
      So you can make the toolchain gplv3 and Novell can ship it. Because the agreement doesn't have anything to do with gcc.

      It has everything to do with Samba (they can switch to gplv3, so yes Samba can fuck Novell in the ass), OpenOffice (it's LGPL and it will never be GPLV3), Linux Kernel (gplv2, for life), Mono (a mix of gpl/x11, Novell owns all Mono copyrights), Xen (they will NEVER switch to the gplv3).

      So, the only thing Novell will loose is Samba if Microsoft sues someone over Samba and that someone loose, Novell will loose too the rights to distribute samba.

      But they won't loose any rights on the toolchain because there won't be anyone getting sued over the toolchain by microsoft. Shut the fuck up, FSF lovers.

    5. Re:Somebody who is doing something about it... by xoundmind · · Score: 1

      Revamping the the GPLv3 for gcc would seem to be enough. In the manner that the FSF is hinting at, if you dsitribute "our" code (gcc), all end users must receive equal protection in terms of patent liability. The fact that the patents have NOTHING to do with gcc is irrelevant. So MS/Novell would have the choice to either:
      1. Make everuone immune from the patent issues
      2. Write their own compiler collection
      Not to be too crass, but how long do you think that would take? My guess is that there would be about 5 Suse users left by the time it is completed.

  24. Why would microsoft do this? by op3r · · Score: 2, Informative

    I was kept wondering how on earth did steve balless say that linux is infringing microsoft's patent? Did he really know what the heck he is saying? Linux is the kernel not the whole system. I dont think novell even owns THE KERNEL! I am very very pissed. and yet I am still using windows :(

    --
    The only thing I see every day is my laptop dying on me. http://www.op3r.com
    1. Re:Why would microsoft do this? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Cause they can...

      Siad the spider as he watched the scorpion leave the river bank...

    2. Re:Why would microsoft do this? by nick.ian.k · · Score: 1

      I was kept wondering how on earth did steve balless say that linux is infringing microsoft's patent? Did he really know what the heck he is saying?

      Of course. Steve picked the phrase "intellectual property" very carefully and shied away from any more specific language than that so as to keep Microsoft's options open (and probably also to avoid getting sued for libel). Intellectual property could be in reference to anything from patents to copyright to trademark to vague ideas and concept, the latter of which can't be pinned down by the letter of the law. A vague threat of suspicious basis may not mean much to those who demand direct, solid, clear-cut language, but to highly suggestible management types who are already neck-deep in corporate bureaucracy and legal mumbo-jumbo, it sounds like a ticking time bomb -in effect, exactly what MS wants.

  25. Novell sleep with dogs, and picks up fleas by walterbyrd · · Score: 1

    What did novell expect? Time to boycott Novell, and GPLv3 should be re-written to forbid these sorts of deals.

    1. Re:Novell sleep with dogs, and picks up fleas by mrchaotica · · Score: 1
      GPLv3 should be re-written to forbid these sorts of deals.
      1. The GPLv2 already forbids releasing patent-encumbered code*, which is all that's necessary anyway.
      2. Putting in a clause like that (prohibiting only tangentially-related actions) really would be way beyond the scope of the GPL.

      Don't get me wrong -- I'm a fan of the GPLv3, and (unlike, for example, Linus) I believe the DRM clause is entirely appropriate to its spirit. This idea, however, doesn't just cross the line but takes a huge leap over it.

      *Specifically, the GPL says this:

      For example, if a patent license would not permit royalty-free redistribution of the Program by all those who receive copies directly or indirectly through you, then the only way you could satisfy both it and this License would be to refrain entirely from distribution of the Program.

      In other words, any code that Novell releases must be safe for everyone to use, or Novell has violated the GPL.

      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

  26. EV1Servers? by Frosty+Piss · · Score: 1

    What's next? EV1Servers announces a deal with Novell?

    --
    If you want news from today, you have to come back tomorrow.
  27. Rule of thumb... by Ungrounded+Lightning · · Score: 5, Insightful

    A rule of thumb when dealing with Microsoft.

    Microsoft ALWAYS shafts their partners.

    I've watched it happen repeatedly with big-name and little-guy companies here in the valley, and seen news of it elsewhere.

    Cutting a deal with Microsoft is an invitation to big trouble and I fail to see how companies keep falling for it. (Perhaps there IS something to the PHB stereotype.)

    Cutting a deal with Microsoft for (limited) licensing of their patents is an invitation to accusations of IP infringement - and the first shoe has just dropped.

    But (like reading Microsoft source code) it's also an invitation to accidentally contaminating the open-source code base with actual Microsoft IP.

    I expect THAT to be the second shoe - with Microsoft first FUDding up the customers, then going after Linux ala SCO, but with their ducks correctly aligned before filing the first suit.

    --
    Bantam Dominique roosters crow a four-note song. Once you've heard it as "Happy BIRTHday" you can't NOT hear it that way
    1. Re:Rule of thumb... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      It's reasons like this why Debian is so anal about the definition of "free". This is why I stick with Debian.

    2. Re:Rule of thumb... by Alioth · · Score: 1

      I think the word to use when dealing with Microsoft is "Bohica", which means "Bend Over Here It Comes Again".

    3. Re:Rule of thumb... by jav1231 · · Score: 1

      When the richest man in the world says he'll pay you $300+million to cut his grass it's tempting to leave even a self-perceived prestigious job, go cut the grass, and retire. Yeah, you'll be scorned as someone who sold-out but you'll sooth your conscience on the stack of $100's you've used to form a make-shift couch!

    4. Re:Rule of thumb... by necio_online · · Score: 1

      One of my favorite sports: Migrate SuSE installation to Debian GNU/Linux. This year I've moved 4 important servers at work, and I'm about to move two more.

      --
      http://arhuaco.org/
  28. Dead Licence Sketch by NZheretic · · Score: 5, Funny

    A customer enters a Novell Office.
    Mr. Praline: 'Ello, I wish to register a complaint.
    (Novell does not respond.)
    Mr. Praline: 'Ello, Miss?
    Novell: What do you mean "miss"?
    Mr. Praline: I'm sorry, I have a cold. I wish to make a complaint!
    Novell: We're closin' for lunch.
    Mr. Praline: Never mind that, my lad. I wish to complain about this Linux Distro what I purchased not half an hour ago from this very boutique.
    Novell: Oh yes, the, uh, the Novell OpenSuse Linux...What's,uh...What's wrong with it?
    Mr. Praline: I'll tell you what's wrong with it, my lad. According to the terms of the GPL you can no longer distribute it, that's what's wrong with it!
    Movell: No, no, it's uh,... part of the service agreement.
    Mr. Praline: Look, matey, I know a violation of the GPL when I see one, and I'm looking at one right now.
    Novell: No no it not violated, it's , it's cirumvented'! Remarkable OS, the Suse Linux, idn'it, ay? Beautiful eye candy with GLX
    Mr. Praline: The eye candy don't enter into it. your in violation of the GPL.
    Novell: Nononono, no, no! it's just slightly cirumvented!
    ...

  29. and soweth they march.... by Bananatree3 · · Score: 1
    I can see it now ... The next big legal battle will be Microsoft vs. the world.


    And soweth the fabled Microsoft Lawyers marched from their barracks in Redmond, Wa, headlong into the world's courtrooms to wage the biggest legal war of their lives. But, they know they are brave, strong willed, money filled and are large in numbers. They march with patent documents in their briefcases, and they sing their fabled Microsoft Lawyer Battle Cry:

    "We are protectors of IP, saviors of the MS pocket books".

  30. Balmer beat it and eat it, Al Gore invented IP by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Everyone knows Al Gore invented IP. Next thing you know M$ will claim it invented and owns rights to all dookie.

    1. Re:Balmer beat it and eat it, Al Gore invented IP by myowntrueself · · Score: 1

      Next thing you know M$ will claim it invented and owns rights to all dookie.

      I can see it now... in an Invader Zim-esque outburst:

      "From this night on the name of Ballmer will forever be synonymous with dookie!!!! Bwaaaahahahahaahaaaa".

      --
      In the free world the media isn't government run; the government is media run.
  31. Boycott the Xbox 360 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Hit it where it hurts. Send a message that it's practices won't be tolerated. We already pay enough "Microsoft tax".

    1. Re:Boycott the Xbox 360 by Cat+Tank · · Score: 1

      Nonono, they lose money on each one sold. Let's buy them out, then install Debian on them. Redistribute them as OSS PVRs. We could do it with the XBox, the 360 is only a matter of time.

    2. Re:Boycott the Xbox 360 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hmm, probably not so easy to do this. Doesn't the 360 CPU include a built-in module to verify the digital signature on every piece of code it executes? So we can only get it to boot Linux if we can persuade Microsoft to sign a Linux bootloader with their private key... it seems unlikely that they would ever do this.

  32. What this is really about... by shaitand · · Score: 1

    Microsoft has a handful of patents could apply to open source. They'll give you a patent for putting the OK button on the bottom right of the diagbox because the eye scans it first. There have to be some.

    As big a gun as Microsoft is, it needs a few things in place in order to be able to leverage its IP. First, there are a couple big companies with massive patent portfolios that could be leveraged to counter-attack Microsoft software (since there are enough ridiculous patents that nobody with much software could avoid violating something). Second, they need to be sure they have a defense against anti-trust action (we weren't trying to eliminate competition your honor, you see, we even made an agreement to protect users of that system who were willing to join in a mutual respect of our rights as innovators: we didn't attack our competitor, only a group of vendors stealing our IP).

    In one action they have made Novell a pawn. Novell may or may not see the fallout and simply have sold out. Perhaps Novell jumping at the opportunity to become the only Linux show in town and eliminate their biggest competitor. Perhaps they were only considering the additional clause an added bonus. Whether Novell was witting or simply misdirected the effect is the same, Microsoft has their glowing halo in case of anti-trust and one of the two big guns has been disarmed should Microsoft attack.

    At least IBM is still out there.

    1. Re:What this is really about... by spiccytoddler · · Score: 1

      or maybe it's just a delay tactic by Microsoft. This deal will just instil enough doubt in people's mind at the time they may need a little push to purchase Vista. It won't have a long term impact, but might be needed to help lower the resistance against Vista a bit.

  33. subject line by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It seems to me that the agreement not to sue is meant for future developments that come from Microsoft and Novel working together. Microsoft is just trying to take things out of context. They're trying to use scare tactics for their own gain. Let's hope it doesn't work.

    I personally use openSuSE on my personal computer and I don't plan on changing.

  34. OT: Site WTF? by Hurricane78 · · Score: 1

    Hmm.. i just saw that the linux-topic-image is a gif. And a non-transparet too. What the... I mean it's no big deal, mut i thought slashdot is on the forefront of technology. So why is this so png with alpha-transparency.

    Don't tell me about the IE6-"bug". (To me a bug has to be unintentionally, so it really isn't one.)
    There is an easy and high-performant workaround with the directx-filter-css-extension usable for the ie stylesheet... if you really care to support IE on an it-experts site's subsection about linux. ;))

    --
    Any sufficiently advanced intelligence is indistinguishable from stupidity.
    1. Re:OT: Site WTF? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      it-experts site's

      You must be new here.
  35. They already did: it's called Bee Esss Deee by postbigbang · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Although I'll give them credit for a lot of code, good old BSD is the well from whence many operating systems drink.

    Given re-invention of code, or code I can 'steal', I'll look at good code and glean the best from it any time. So did Microsoft. So did IBM. So did Novell. It's the sincerest form of flattery, after all.

    --
    ---- Teach Peace. It's Cheaper Than War.
  36. Unfortunately CEO cannot be trusted by mattr · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I gave the man the benefit of the doubt, even though I am extremely angry at Novell, and read his letter. It is very well written and makes the reader think, "Oh, that's all right then". But it isn't. He is not acting in a vaccuum and this is not a textbook case study (yet). Why?
    1. Novell obviously needed cash quite badly, enough to risk a PR backlash.
    2. Microsoft was a key driver behind SCO and this is their next highly visible move against Linux.
    3. Microsoft has linux people in-house. If they wanted linux they could make their own distro for free, plus hiring a team to add interoperability which presumably should be easy since they would be the only team on the planet with the inside knowledge of how to do that.
    4. Of course, this expert knowledge would be copied by other distros if it was GPL, so they wouldn't want to do that.
    5. And, they wouldn't be able to easily infect other distros a la SCO, which is another reason.
    6. Finally, if they distribute GNU/Linux under GPL then they are finally saying everything is already under the GPL. (possibly including nonencumbrance by patents but IANAL).
    7. Novell cannot leash the dragon once it begins to rampage. In fact, this patent agreement clearly removes potential weapons of OSS-friendly vendors like IBM against possible future SCO-like lititgation from Microsoft. It means that Novell may likely enter the role of indeminifying vendors and users against Microsoft litigation (if the patent agreement allows that).
    8. Novell's CEO claims their actions prove they are honorably. I am sure he would like to think so. However if actions are louder than words, then surely this deal with Microsoft proves Novell is only in business for Novell, especially if it means all other OSS vendors get poisoned by their actions.
    9. It also proves that Novell's CEO is intellectually and/or ethically unfit for his position due to his blithe ignorance of SCO and Microsoft's role in SCO, smoking gun and all.
    10. The only reason imaginable is that Novell is really on the brink of bankruptcy and some threat from Microsoft would push them over the edge. Possibly Novell has some proof of OSS in Windows but who will ever know? Novell's actions cast a pall of smoke and brimstone over all OSS-related activities, projects, and products they have.
    11. Unfortunately this makes me and lots of other people very scared of what may end up in Suse and strongly suggests that Novell will be Microsoft's key tool for attempting again to destroy Linux and the OSS world, no matter what Novell ever says.
    12. That is why Novell cannot be trusted, and anything they ever contribute to OSS projects must be painstakingly analyzed and thrown in the garbage at the least worry. Even so, there is no way to be sure anything they offer will not be either a fragment of patentable data, or a fragment of a potential vulnerability to either access from microsoft or attack by a windows virus. It would be a much different story if Microsoft was going to provide all necessary documentation and experienced OSS programmers could plan how to interface with those APIs for best performance and security. Of course the same goes for anybody who ever thought of buying Novell or maybe making a contract with Novell. I don't see how anybody can ever trust Novell again.

    1. Re:Unfortunately CEO cannot be trusted by sumdumass · · Score: 1
      12. That is why Novell cannot be trusted, and anything they ever contribute to OSS projects must be painstakingly analyzed and thrown in the garbage at the least worry. Even so, there is no way to be sure anything they offer will not be either a fragment of patentable data, or a fragment of a potential vulnerability to either access from microsoft or attack by a windows virus. It would be a much different story if Microsoft was going to provide all necessary documentation and experienced OSS programmers could plan how to interface with those APIs for best performance and security. Of course the same goes for anybody who ever thought of buying Novell or maybe making a contract with Novell. I don't see how anybody can ever trust Novell again.
      I understand your frustration but,

      If novel distributed some of microsofts pattented code into the GPL or any code for that matter, Keept the copyright (even if GPLed) woudln't that make any one who uses that code a novel customer? Then we would be covered by this aggreement anyways? I mean, If I write a piece of code while workign for XZY programers, get permision from my employer to do anything I wanted with it (think microsoft aggreement) and then distibute it GPLed that would cover what I did with it right? If one of novel's uses is to let other use it, were is the underlying issue? Unless this is stricly forbiden in the aggreement but then i don't see how they would have an aggreement that covered anything GLPed.
    2. Re:Unfortunately CEO cannot be trusted by mattr · · Score: 1

      Hi! Thanks for your reply. Funny I posted twice in the same thread, first got rated troll and second I got a 5. Wierd Slashdot.

      First, I am not a lawyer and the answers to your questions depend on the agreement plus the GPL. I am suggesting two cases, one in which they contribute GPL code (GPL2 or GPL3), and one in which they provide binary code, as in a driver or other application. For example I'm in Japan and commercial linux distros come with proprietary fonts and apps sometimes, especially for the Japanese input environment.

      Personally I don't think contribution of GPL would make users Novell customers. If they lied about patent nonencumbrance conceivably MS might even handle any lawsuits that came at them, who knows. Mainly I am concerned that Novell's mindset appears to be similar to SCO and Microsoft, which means that code they provide will always be first to gain some advantage over the user and not to do anything particularly well. Novell code will always need to be examined to see if it adds a taint of some DRM-like control mechanism or other specious function that users don't need. For example I would not be surprised for them to try and sell an egregious piece of software like MS' Media Player.

      Well sorry I haven't answered your questions too well, but one thing I think true is that developers who use Novell code will be seriously put out later on if MS announces a patent problem, say at a time after Novell has broken off their agreement with Microsoft, and few developers can afford to walk into a courtroom with MS. I think MS wants to gradually integrate technology into linux that is like a submarine patent... to explode later. If they can get linux users to get used to and like to use/demand Microsoft "technologies" (I just think most of them are scams), they will have won a lot. It's up to you but I would be pretty worried about using something from Novell, whereas I wouldn't hesitate to use widgets from Yahoo, Google or IBM for instance. You have to wonder

  37. Novell, did you not see this coming? by tuxtastic · · Score: 0

    ...I sure did.

  38. Linux's marketshare is growing faster than MS's. by khasim · · Score: 2, Insightful
    It is, after all, the case that the fear of being sued is enough to keep some corporations from using software. Novell's intention was merely to mitigate fear to increase sales.

    That MIGHT be reasonable ... if Linux's marketshare was flat or declining.

    But Linux has been seeing double digit growth for years now. Linux server sales are growing faster than Microsoft's server sales. Sure, Microsoft has a larger share of the market right now so it doesn't take as much for Linux to grow faster ... but that doesn't matter.

    Why would Novell want to "mitigate fear" that would hamper sales when sales are growing at a double digit rate?

    The fact that it has the added bonus of potentially protecting their customers in the future if they happen to violate some patent Microsoft holds doesn't mean they're violating such now.

    SCO is the last company that tried that argument. And I'll ask you the same thing I asked back then.

    What company was the last company (not SCO) that sued end users for patent violations instead of or in addition to suing the company distributing the infringing product?

    Go ahead, dig as much as you can. You won't find anything. It does not happen. There was not threat. There is no "fear".

    While I might not agree with Novell's actions, I can understand their attempt to get their foot in the door by removing fears of Microsoft suddenly turning sue-friendly.

    Again, Linux sales are growing at double digit rates. There doesn't seem to be much "fear" out there.
  39. Follow the money by flyingfsck · · Score: 1

    MS agreed to pay Novell M$200 and in a face saving gesture, Novell agreed to give M$40 back.

    Obviously MS is the one with the guilty conscience.

    --
    Excuse me, but please get off my Pennisetum Clandestinum, eh!
  40. Woot! Woot! Clue Train in the distance by stox · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Dear Novell Executives:

    How many company's have entered into collaborations, with Microsoft, that did not end up with a rectal aperture far exceeding that of goatse? How many did? So, do you actually fell that lucky? Talk about a long shot. Well, I'm sure you are all busy packing your golden parachutes, and will be long gone before the fecal matter hits the rotary device.

    --
    "To those who are overly cautious, everything is impossible. "
    1. Re:Woot! Woot! Clue Train in the distance by ceplinboston · · Score: 2, Insightful

      > How many company's have entered into collaborations, with Microsoft, that did not end up with
      > a rectal aperture far exceeding that of goatse?

      I know at least about two -- Apple and Sun. And yes, there are many examples confirming your suspicion.

      Matj

    2. Re:Woot! Woot! Clue Train in the distance by elrous0 · · Score: 1
      P.S. Don't think your little half-ass, after-the-fact defense is going to save you from your ass beating after school. See you at 3:00.

      -Eric

      --
      SJW: Someone who has run out of real oppression, and has to fake it.
  41. Question: Do you like Windows Update with your GNU by mattr · · Score: 0, Troll

    Would you trust an automatic binary update mechanism from Novell?

    I always trusted Redhat's to keep me protected from vulnerabilities, and drooled over Red Carpet.

    How would you feel though if Novell introduced a service like Windows Update?

    How about if they ran it just like Microsoft does, rolling into critical security updates crap like Genuine Advantage to snoop how many seats you have? It seems likely that it would include DRM, which would maybe talk to secure hardware, let you play secure Microsoft video streams, secured DVDs, etc. Maybe you will not be allowed to play your legally ripped mp3s anymore. Wouldn't you look at your router from time to time to see if any packets are being sent when they shouldn't? All these things seem to be likely to come from this Novell-MS partnership. They may become the only linux distro compatible with MS DRM, but they also will be a wedge. You will see machines with this virus on it. Would you mind if your favorite distro included binary code that originated at Microsoft?

    Personally the idea that Windows Update would come to linux, or that a tool meant to increase security against crackers could be turned against the people who own the hardware, is anathema and that whole mindset is a major reason I hate using windows. I forgo DRM'd stuff and boycott DRM vendors. I would like to see Novell's CEO stand up and promise (not that I trust him as far as he could throw a chair) that the above scenario will never happen with their products.

  42. Sad... by filesiteguy · · Score: 1

    ...to see Ron just flapping in the wind... ...I wonder how many users he's lost already.

    sigh.

  43. Re:Groklaw's reaction ... to Microsoft's reaction by toby · · Score: 1

    And read on, for PJ's wonderfully to-the-point response to Microsoft's spin malarkey:

    I hope everyone will please think about what software patents are doing to the industry. Microsoft didn't have to deal with them when it was building its business, but now it has them in hand to try to bully Linux, the better mousetrap that endangers its monopoly, to death. Yes. To death. Think about whether that is the patent policy you really want, and if it isn't, you need to change it. Because the community will not let go of the GPL as its license of choice, and the GPL and software patents simply don't mix. So, if the world wants GNU/Linux to survive -- and the development model that made it happen, and by that I mean unpaid volunteers, because that is who wrote Linux -- it will have to make some changes to the US patent system, some fundamental changes, or all you'll have is things like Vista and Zune. Read their EULAs, then read the GPL, and then think it over. What kind of world do you really want?

    (emph. mine)

    --
    you had me at #!
  44. Let me get this straight. by khasim · · Score: 5, Insightful
    The problem is, you're wrong.

    So Microsoft has released the specs to allow Linux to interoperate with Windows? Tell me more ...

    Now, granted, these are not the keys to the Windows kingdom, but it's a step in the right direction, and Microsoft should be encouraged to get as many specs out into the Open as possible, as soon as possible.

    So by "interoperate" you mean ... "not interoperate"

    And by "you're wrong" you mean ... I'm actually correct.

    Come back when Microsoft opens up NTFS or Active Directory, okay? Or even when Microsoft has 100% support for ODF, as a default option, out of the box.

    Like I said, Microsoft has access to all of the Linux code AND all of the Microsoft code.

    Microsoft can open any spec it wants, whenever it wants.

    Any other talk about "interoperability" is pure bullshit.
    1. Re:Let me get this straight. by QuantumG · · Score: 1

      Except, ya know, that they'd have to pay someone to document all that stuff.. which they never do, because they're fuckin' cowboys. If, instead, Microsoft signs up Novell to their shared-source program, they can just give Novell the source code.

      --
      How we know is more important than what we know.
    2. Re:Let me get this straight. by Shawn+is+an+Asshole · · Score: 1
      Come back when Microsoft opens up NTFS or Active Directory, okay? Or even when Microsoft has 100% support for ODF, as a default option, out of the box.


      They're working on the ODF part.
      --
      "It ain't a war against drugs.it's a war against personal freedom" --Bill Hicks
    3. Re:Let me get this straight. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Like I said, Microsoft has access to all of the Linux code AND all of the Microsoft code.

      ...and NetBSD, OpenBSD, FreeBSD, Solaris, ReactOS, Minix, Xenix and goodness knows what else...(just to further back you up).

  45. Dear Novell by div_2n · · Score: 4, Interesting

    As a member of the Linux community, I personally am disappointed by your maneuvers. While I can only speak for myself, I feel confident others share my sentiment.

    Let's not beat around the bush on this. Your actions reek of the proprietary and closed mindset--not open source. It is clear this is a deal meant to benefit you first and foremost. While your customers may (or may not) benefit, the community at large seems to be left pissing in the wind. This is profoundly confusing since the vast majority of the Linux product you purport to protect has been written and continues to be written by that community and not your engineers.

    While I'm not anyone famous, I am one of surely many decision makers looking for well supported open source solutions. I had been considering you for several projects and would have considered you in the future. Given that you push your idea of what is best for the community despite fairly blatant protests to the contrary from prominent community members, I cannot include your products in any projects until you correct your course of action.

    Until that day comes, good luck making deals allegedly protecting a product with a company that has shown enormous contempt for and a desire to kill off that product. I find it overwhelmingly ironic that the market dominance you enjoyed long ago was taken by the very company with which you are now spooning. I guess you didn't learn your lesson the first time around.

  46. Re:OT: Site WTF? - OMG you dint by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    OMG, o no you dint. USER wtf?

    With all the news and junk floating around, you're concerned with what file format is being used for the penguin?

    1) Microsoft chose not to implement transparency (ergo, not a bug)
    2) Lots of people use IE anyway
    3) Yes it's news about linux, Windose users read about linux too

    Here's my take on it. If an "it-experts site" resorts to using DX CSS extensions, I will put my SIZE 14 FOOT so far up its HAIRY, CRUSTY, HERPES-INFESTED ASS that I will need to untie my FUCKING SHOES via COLOSTOMY BAG you MORON

    There's this great thing on the other side of the "door" (that's where the pizza dude shows up when you give him mom's money in exchange for food. Mom's money or a blowjob, that is). It's called a "city" or maybe a "world", and you can live what people call a "life" there. You can even communicate with other homo sapiens without having to type!!!! /twat

  47. Simple translation by zappepcs · · Score: 1

    The simple translation for all this rhetoric is as follows:

    MS: uhm, er, oh yes, there are IP issues to be cleared up, but we have _agreements_ to provide protections for our customer bases.

    Novel: There are no IP issues, we simply wish to be paid fairly for surrendering to the borg^H^H^H^H constant unrelenting pressures of Redmond, and in an attempt to bail out our stock holders, we have to pretend that this pig's ear is a silk purse.... er, we have worked out a reasonable agreement with Redmond to protect our customers.

  48. Is there a legally binding agreement not to sue if by HiThere · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Is there a legally binding agreement not to sue if you use them? Then it's worthless.

    Having a patented spec be visible doesn't make it open, and is SURE doesn't make it free.

    --

    I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
  49. MS needs to listen, Ballmer needs to retire... by TheNetAvenger · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Watching MS over the years, they have had good moments, and bad moments, done good things and done things that make your skin crawl...

    The sad part of this is the 'business' model that Ballmer and his crew use as an Ideal are at the heart of almost every failed and every skin crawling activity MS has done.

    MS was a good company at various times after the past 30 years, but if you notice those fleeting moments, Ballmer and his 'ideals' were the recessive thought mechanism in the company at those times. The 'older' Gates ideals and people emulating him are a lot less likely to hae ever pulled a lot of the crap MS has done in the past 15 years.

    This new Linux scare from Ballmer is just another mark in the 'oh crap he did not say that' box. I'm sure there are technologies in Linux that come from MS, even if you take distributions that read FAT32 drives, but on the same note, MS has also taken a lot from the *nix community and it would be so petty to drive the market into this type of war.

    Ballmer's words remind me of Oracle's CEO (Ellison) a few years back, at every event or launch, instead of telling us how great their software was, he spent most of the time complaining about MS,and yet MS's products were slammin them in the market because they just worked better. If he or his people would have just spent more time making their products 'better' then could of actually been on stage showing us how much better they were, rather than only pitching how awful MS was.

    Maybe ol' Steve is a nice guy, but he is just not helping MS. MS needs to put back in power 'idealists' that believe in 'consumers first' thought and not how they can squeeze the extra nickels out of their business models.

    Even look at Vista, in a lot of ways it is a revolutionary OS if you look at the intelligence it implements and the architecture, yet marketing and the 'business' people don't get the genius from the development teams, and will have trouble selling it.

    This is evident with the marketing and business people creating five freaking versions of Vista for consumers. It creates more confusion and is less profitable and could hurt the 'standard windows' base because of the differences. It would have been better for MS to have just added $20 to the cost and do only one version. In fact the Vista release like XP is in contradiction to the 'design' ideals of the NT group in having a shared code base to 'reduce confusion'. (Of course the code base is still shared, but the confusion is artificially added by the business and marketing people.)

    My two cents for today...

    1. Re:MS needs to listen, Ballmer needs to retire... by rastos1 · · Score: 1
      > Watching MS over the years, they have had good moments, ...

      Name three.

    2. Re:MS needs to listen, Ballmer needs to retire... by a_n_d_e_r_s · · Score: 1

      Microsoft licened Xenix från AT&T 1979.
      Microsoft used code from BSD to create Internet connectability.
      And they understood that software patents was shite:

        "If people had understood how patents would be granted when most of today's ideas were invented
        and had taken out patents, the industry would be at a complete standstill today."
      -- Bill Gates , Microsoft, 1991

      Yes Microsoft had their moments. Sadly they did not really consider them for the long haul.

      --
      Just saying it like it are.
    3. Re:MS needs to listen, Ballmer needs to retire... by rastos1 · · Score: 1

      So they "have a good moment" when they take some technology from someone else. Great. ;-)

  50. Acknowledgments by towsonu2003 · · Score: 1
    When we entered the patent cooperation agreement with Microsoft, Novell did not agree or admit that Linux or any other Novell offering violates Microsoft patents.
    So his company agreed to a deal with Microsoft in order not to be sued, but that's not an acknowledgment of patent infringements? You should be glad he's not a president or a foreign affairs minister of some nation...
    1. Re:Acknowledgments by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      LMFAO, true. scary! get him off the north korean dealmaking boards!

  51. Reality with US litigation by Mostly+a+lurker · · Score: 1
    So you signed a deal with Microsoft ... over patents ... that you claim do not exist?

    Yeah, that makes a lot of sense.
    It may seem crazy to you, but executives try to protect themselves against potential patent litigation in the US all the time. The hazards of not doing so were well demonstrated recently by RIM. Of course, you may be convinced that Microsoft is such a clean, ethical company that they would never stoop to initiating baseless patent litigation. However, if I was Novell trying to migrate clients from MS Windows to Linux and writing tools to provide compatibility running Windows applications under Linux, I might just see the value of such a patent pact. If I take out accident insurance, it is not because I intend to be involved in an accident. I do so because it is prudent to be prepared.
    1. Re:Reality with US litigation by bky1701 · · Score: 1

      Enemy general: Do you have a hole in your wall?
      Guard captain: Well.. umm..
      Enemy general: We know you do and will attack you with it if you don't admit it now.
      Guard captain: Ok, Ok. Yes we have a big hole in the wall.
      Enemy general: Haha, sucker. Ok guy's, there's a hole, lets find it!

    2. Re:Reality with US litigation by Mostly+a+lurker · · Score: 1
      Wrong analogy. Try this:

      Foreign government: "Are you sure you could now and in the future defend yourself if we attacked you?"
      Your own government: "I could ask you the same question."
      Foreign government: "How about we sign a treaty, mutually agreeing not to take military action against each other?
      Your own government: "OK."

      You, and many others here, seem to assume that such an agreement is an admission of weakness. I prefer to view it as a sensible way of reducing the risk of future conflict. Even if your own government is the US, surely a non-aggression pact cannot always be out of the question?

    3. Re:Reality with US litigation by bky1701 · · Score: 1

      In war, both sides "lose". In this case, one side will win.

  52. What's the problem? by countach · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I don't really see the problem with all this. Microsoft and Novell can say and do anything they like about patents, but it doesn't make a patent problem arise where there was none, nor does a lack of agreement make one disappear if there was one. Novell got a few hundred million bucks out of MS, and it doesn't affect anybody else one whit. Why not let em have it?

    1. Re:What's the problem? by gwait · · Score: 1

      It's the potential linux customer - The PHB hears that IT wants to put in a linux file server, and either puts a stop to it "Cause I heard Microsoft will sue linux users" or forces them to use Suse/Novell "Cause I heard Microsoft will sue Linux users except for Suse/Novell customers".

      For Novell, they just lost the support of all the Anything But Microsoft crowd (of which I am one btw), loosing potential market share.

      It's MS Fud at it's finest.

      --
      Bavarian Purity Law of Rice Krispie Squares: Rice Krispies, Marshmallows, Butter, Vanilla.
  53. Indemnification is just Lawsuit Insurance by msobkow · · Score: 1

    The agreement says nothing about real issues of patent violation or the validity of such potential lawsuits.

    It just says it's a lot cheaper to just swap money now and cut the lawyers out of the loop.

    --
    I do not fail; I succeed at finding out what does not work.
  54. Read!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Most folks haven't realized that Novell made a deal to protect MS customers and vice versa...there's no protections implied between the companies with regards to patents, they still can either sue or not sue each other.

    And to be honest, to say that Linux does or doesn't infringe on any patents out there is quite naive. It'd be the same to say that Windows doesn't infringe on any patents is equally naive. To be quite fair, there are probably quite a few (300 some odd patents) which could be infringed upon with regards to Linux and Novell has just been forthright enough to try to protect their customers from that concern.

    They haven't hurt the community in the process, they haven't unGPL'd anything, etc. They have however, made a deal with the devil, and surprisingly (note the sarcasm), have seen the devil continue on with the FUD which most are falling for.

    The truth is MS can't really pursue it without major retaliation and to vilify Novell is nothing but silly and naive...so please read the accurate information before spouting rhethoric and continuing the spread of FUD...you're doing nothing but helping MS with this.

  55. mod ^^^^ as funny by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    >Even look at Vista, in a lot of ways it is a revolutionary OS
    >if you look at the intelligence it implements and the architecture

    Dude, that was funny.

    I mean that was Micheal Richards funny.

    Vista = revolutionary OS
    Priceless.

  56. TFL by Sfing_ter · · Score: 1

    Too Fucking Late...
    and...

    Them what lies with dogs, gets fleas...
    or do you disagree with that too?

    --
    A computer once beat me at chess, but it was no match for me at kick boxing. Emo Philips
    1. Re:TFL by Sfing_ter · · Score: 1

      from the sounds coming out of microsoft and novell, one almost gets the impression that MS has linux ip in it, and they paid Novell hush money... hmmm ... remember, Steve is just a Material Girl

      --
      A computer once beat me at chess, but it was no match for me at kick boxing. Emo Philips
  57. Deal with the Devil by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Waaa, I only made a deal with the devil. I didn't know it would turn out this way.

  58. $400M to say we got nuthin. by symbolset · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Microsoft has lawyers. Lots of them. If they have IP that's infringed and they know it, they have to sue to protect it or they lose it by neglect. If they had something, the money would have gone the other way. So, they haven't got cause for a suit or they'd have to sue.

    What Microsoft does have is a fat wad of cash. That is exactly what a company like Novell that backdated Waaay too many stock options needs. The bonus is Novell gets $400M to promise to not sue a company they've got no grudge against.

    The sad part for us is that Novell must now and forever be a leper. They've done great deeds in the past. There was great hope for their future. They're trying to fight the FUD now but you can't unring the bell. A shame they had to get weak kneed in the end. It's also sad Ballmer gets to say things like "Gee, that's a nice linux webserver you got there. Be a shame if one of our IP lawyers had to have it admitted as evidence." Makes you wonder if he was shaking down kids for their lunch money in school. I hope Novell's development teams have litte trouble finding honest work before the end.

    The upshot is that we've got $400,000,000 worth of proof that Microsoft's got nothin. Nothin, that is, except a metric ton of coupons good for one free SLED install they couldn't unload even as wrappers for free ice cream cones. Can you imagine the sales call? "Yeah, I got this coupon for a Linux install we can sell ya, but after five years if you're still running it we have to sue ya. Oh, and our BSA thugs will be around regularly to make sure you don't exceed your linux quota, k?" They'll have to paper the halls of One Microsoft Way with expired coupons. The companies that adopt Linux under Novell's indemnity will discover that Linux is rock solid, swift and sweet. When they realize Microsoft's always had nuthin, they'll migrate painlessly to a distro that's less tainted. Perhaps this is the dirty trick that convinces them to get all the way out of business with these creeps.

    I blame Ransom Love for this whole mess, because he killed Unix. Him and all the chowderheads that think this indemnity nonsense has more value than six inches of used dental floss. It's a bad thing to be mugged at the point of a lawyer. It's cowardly to be blackmailed with lawyers that have nothing.

    --
    Help stamp out iliturcy.
    1. Re:$400M to say we got nuthin. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      not so true...keep in mind that Novell has some patents that predate MS. There's a reason MS paid more to Novell. Don't count Novell out so soon for wanting to protect their customers from an SCO like situation, which is what they did...they in no way said they wouldn't sue MS over patents, just not their customers.

    2. Re:$400M to say we got nuthin. by chromatic · · Score: 3, Informative
      If they have IP that's infringed and they know it, they have to sue to protect it or they lose it by neglect.

      This is why the term "intellectual property" is, at best, vague and meaningless. What you said only applies to trademarks. It does not apply to trade secrets, copyrights, or patents.

  59. Re:Groklaw's reaction ... to Microsoft's reaction by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Microsoft has never sued another company or individual or organisation for patent infringement.

    The "to the point response" from PJ is the blinded zealotry I've come to expect from Groklaw.

  60. Micro$oft life lessons. by fahrbot-bot · · Score: 1
    Dear Novell,

    Working with Micro$oft life lessons:

    1. When you lay down with dogs, you get up with fleas.
    2. When they make the bed, watch for the short-sheet.
    3. The words to that song they're humming: Embrace, Extend, Extinguish.
    We'll talk more later.
    --
    It must have been something you assimilated. . . .
  61. M$ won't go after the big fish by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Novell will indemnify their customers but their distro isn't the only Linux distro out in the public hands.

    Consider this. M$ probably won't go after anyone with the funds to fight them in a patent suit.
    The reason for this is simple. Go after someone without the means to fight, such as an individual with a Linux distro other than Novell's and with earnings at or below the poverty line, then unless the Linux community can help with lawyer fees and find a lawyer that deals with patents, that individual will probably make a fast deal to protect what funds he/she does have and agree that they are infringing and pay for a license from M$. M$ just needs to go after the small fish and deal out cheap licenses so they gain more support to their cause that Linux infringes on their code, whether or not its actually true.

  62. Re:Give Novell a Downgrade, like Credit Suisse by Freed · · Score: 1

    MS/Novell shows only contempt for you. If enough speak out, the bankers notice:

    The transaction would negatively impact the companys position in the open source community.

  63. Re:Groklaw's reaction ... to Microsoft's reaction by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    If you threaten to sue and force other people to go out of business, you already abused software patents.

  64. That Microsoft icon... by beeblebrox · · Score: 1

    With Gates on the way out, isn't it time to retire the Borg icon? How about an airborne Aeron?

    1. Re:That Microsoft icon... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Now that Ballmer is the head cheese, I'd say a portrait of Fester from Adam's Family would be appropriate.
      Perhaps combine it with some borg gizmos..

  65. so now what ought to happen... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    is Hovsepian's greedy ass should get ousted by the Board and someone like Shuttleworth should be invited to be CEO. I'm betting it will be 6 months at most before we see the fallout of this deal.

  66. It could be worse by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    They left change tracking on while writing the press release. Examining the changes revealed what Microsoft initially wanted to say:


    I am altering the deal. Pray I don't alter it any further.
  67. STD-riddled whores? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny
    No, its really more like kissing a whore on the mouth that you already knew had multiple STDs, and then wondering why no one will go out with you when you brag about it. MS antitrust issues (past and present) as well as their history of screwing "partners" makes this a much better analogy.
    Eww! Come back bad car analogies, all is forgiven!
  68. STDs by Jaxoreth · · Score: 1
    its really more like kissing a whore on the mouth that you already knew had multiple STDs
    The great thing about STDs is that there are so many to choose from.

    --
    In general, it is safe and legal to kill your children. -- POSIX Programmer's Guide
  69. Safe read/write NTFS is available for months by irgu · · Score: 1

    It's called NTFS-3G: http://www.ntfs-3g.org/ The documentation is the binary ntfs driver, chkdsk and the NTFS on-disk file format one can find on any Windows box. These are the *REAL* documentation, which are *MUCH* detailed than any technical specification could ever be.

    1. Re:Safe read/write NTFS is available for months by Al+Dimond · · Score: 1

      Just because the sum of all NTFS data sitting on people's Windows boxes is more data than a technical specification doesn't mean it's more complete and correct than a good technical specification.

    2. Re:Safe read/write NTFS is available for months by irgu · · Score: 1

      The real specific is the Windows binary NTFS driver. Anything else is auxiliary for interoperability and quality assurance.

    3. Re:Safe read/write NTFS is available for months by Al+Dimond · · Score: 1

      No, no, no, no, no. That's completely ridiculous. Even within the ntfs-3g website they list some cases where Microsoft's chkdsk reports bogus errors, and say, "This is a bug in chkdsk and we're not fixing it." You write a filesystem driver to perform to the specification (even if you have to reverse-engineer the specification first). If you figure out the specification by looking only at one particular implementation of it, any place that you deviate from that implementation at all you risk being incompatible with future implementations. On the other hand, if there's a clear specification within which all implementations operate this is less of a risk.

      Have you ever heard of people writing software, particularly drivers, and then with a change in the operating system or some libraries the software stops working? Even if the API wasn't supposed to change? It often happens that there was some incorrect assumption made that happened not to matter with the old implementation and does matter with the new one. The assumption was always incorrect. If you want software to age gracefully you don't just code to the binary status quo, you code to the spec.

      It looks like the ntfs-3g dudes have done a fine job with the information they have. But I'm sure they'd find the real specification very useful if it was legally made available to them.

  70. Ok... Until now there isn't Patents Violation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Ok... Until now there isn't a Patents Violation. But what will appends when Novell starts to develop program with microsoft collaboration? Microsoft can Inject them to destroy all other distributions?

    1. Re:Ok... Until now there isn't Patents Violation by Beezoo · · Score: 1

      Ever since Goethe wrote Fauste we have known it was fiction. Why should we see Novell's spin on this deal with the devil any differently. I for one will, from this point forward, look at Novell as the company playing with Mephistopheles.

  71. Dear Novell... by aug24 · · Score: 1

    "When you sup with the devil, use a long spoon"

    --
    You're only jealous cos the little penguins are talking to me.
  72. Frim TFA by BigBuckHunter · · Score: 1

    This agreement is at the heart of what IT users demand -- to deploy both Linux and Windows, and to have them work well together
    First off, what is an "IT User"? Is it the IT/SA, or is it the end user?

    Customers told us that they wanted Linux and Windows to work together in their data centers
    Which customers? Why were they "currently" having this interop problem? They seem to work fine for me. Did MS just recently change something that broke CIFS and LDAP?

    but Microsoft asked that we cooperate on patents as well
    Asked or insisted? Why didn't you have two seperate agreements. One for the non-existing interop problem and coupons no one asked for, and one for the patent deal that MS asked for so they can screw you later.

    some parties have spoken about this patent agreement in a damaging way
    Yes, those parties are Novell, and Microsoft. I'v actually found everyone else to be quite reasonable.

    We disagree with the recent statements made by Microsoft on the topic of Linux and patents
    I feel a disturbance in the force, as if a million voices suddenly cried out "WE TOLD YOU SO!!!!!"

    Our stance on software patents is unchanged by the agreement with Microsoft.
    You havn't really told us your stance yet. You have quite a few software patents, so I guess you're fine with them. You sign cold-war agreements with MS, so you seem to be willing to leverage them. So really, what exactly is your stance?

    BBH

  73. groklaw summarised one line very nicely by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    On a deeper level, I hope everyone will please think about what software patents are doing to the industry. Microsoft didn't have to deal with them when it was building its business, but now it has them in hand to try to bully Linux, the better mousetrap that endangers its monopoly, to death. Yes. To death. Think about whether that is the patent policy you really want, and if it isn't, you need to change it. Because the community will not let go of the GPL as its license of choice, and the GPL and software patents simply don't mix. So, if the world wants GNU/Linux to survive -- and the development model that made it happen, and by that I mean unpaid volunteers, because that is who wrote Linux -- it will have to make some changes to the US patent system, some fundamental changes, or all you'll have is things like Vista and Zune. Read their EULAs, then read the GPL, and then think it over. What kind of world do you really want?

    As the US patent system now operates, it's like the Mafia. Give me money for my patent or I'll break your kneecaps. And the threat works even if the patent is bogus. Someone really needs to clean house.

    And those of you in Europe trying to decide what you want to do about software patents, is it not clear now from this incident what Microsoft intends to do if you empower them?

    "Microsoft didn't have to deal with them when it was building its business, but now it has them in hand to try to bully Linux, the better mousetrap that endangers its monopoly, to death. Yes. To death."

    nicely worded. i just had a peep at how OS/2 looked like. it was ditto win 3.11 down to the last detail of q green background on its desktop! and now it doesnt want a level playing field! someone remind them of this!

  74. When will people ever learn by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Over and over and over again people enter into "agreements" with MicroShaft and over and over and over again they get screwed. Won't people ever learn that you can't trust MicroShifty an inch. If you do they'll only end up taking the mile, or should that be the p*** !

  75. Novell is playing with the devil by Serveert · · Score: 1

    I admire Novell for disagreeing with Ballmer. They signed with the devil himself in order to collect some money and stay solvent. I'm betting they knew this was coming and that they could defend Linux by disagreeing and not toeing the Microsoft party line.

    So they have in effect got a bunch of money from Microsoft and now they're screwing up Microsoft's FUD agenda. Microsoft's FUD here is only effective if Novell plays along and they are not. Interesting outcome - MS ended up financing a linux distributor and their FUD is ineffective. I didn't see this turn of events coming but I like it. You know Ballmer is throwing a few chairs about now.

    --
    2 years and no mod points. Join reddit. Because openness is good.
  76. Under a month by remmelt · · Score: 1

    Did you miss the "under a month" part? Have you any idea how long NTFS has been a part of Windows? Do you not remember all those years that there was hardly a read-only driver? That there's a good ntfs reversed engineered driver, at long long last, is great. It should and could have been there years ago, though.

  77. How can you sue customers ? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Forgive my ignorance, BUT:

    If Ford infringed a BMW patent I would not expect every owner of a Ford car to be sued by anyone: they have done nothing wrong!

    Shouldn't this be the real issue being addressed ?

    Where am I missing the obvious flaw in my logic ?

  78. Oust Hovsepian by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    and replace him with Shuttleworth! Tomorrow! I give it 6 months before we see the fallout of this deal.

  79. Dear NOVELL by Delifisek · · Score: 0, Troll

    If I remember correctly Samba team was doing this interoperability and gues what ? They doesn't need that $200m cash even they do their jobs withouth accessing Microsoft Networking code...

    Mr.CEO of Novell. Take your arguments and put them where are they come. We do not believe who bedding with Microsoft.

    Your company was DEAD. Your Distro was DEAD. You are History. We are bury you near SCO.

    Regards

    --
    [My english is better than most other people's Turkish, so please point out mistakes politely. Thank you.]
  80. Here we go again. by houghi · · Score: 3, Informative

    And again all the posts that are +5 are those that say the same thing over and over again.

    The deal is done. Live with it. At least Novell tries to answer the questions people have. They are damned if they do and damned if they don't. People asked that they wanted the details of the deal, so they gave them. They gave a lot of promises.

    The IRC meeting will most likely also just be a lot of copy-cats yelling: Yes, but you signed a deal with M$ and we are so anti-M$ that we don't care about anything else.

    So instead of yelling that it is so bad, come up with a realistic alternative what you want and what questions you want answerd. Be at the IRC meeting and/or see that your answers are asked on the site if you can't be there.

    It is very much fun to react emotionaly, yet it is only spreading the FUD further, no matter who started that FUD.

    The useal links:
    http://lists.opensuse.org/archive/opensuse-announc e/2006-11/msg00004.html
    http://dev-loki.blogspot.com/2006/11/call-to-dump- suse-linux-wtf.html
    http://www.linux-watch.com/news/NS4287912423.html
    http://www.vnunet.com/vnunet/news/2168151/novells- opens-microsoft
    http://en.opensuse.org/Meetings/Status_Meeting_200 6-11-08/transcript#The_Novell.2F_Microsoft_deal

    --
    Don't fight for your country, if your country does not fight for you.
    1. Re:Here we go again. by houghi · · Score: 1

      The IRC meeting has been moved to monday due to some party going in in the states.

      http://en.opensuse.org/Meetings/Special_Meeting_20 06-11-27

      --
      Don't fight for your country, if your country does not fight for you.
  81. Microsoft's IP in Linux? by AVryhof · · Score: 1

    Here is my conspiracy theory....

    Novell, who made it a point to clearly prove that they still owned UNIX (part of the whole SCO thingie) has sold the alleged IP to Microsoft with a clause that Microsoft can't sue Novell or their customers about it.

    So, in short.... maybe it is SCO all over again...

    OTOH... maybe it's Novell pulling a prank on our favorite jokesters in Redmond... selling the alleged IP because MS wants it, but being fully aware that said IP is not in Linux.... In turn, now that the IP was sold to Microsoft for some other product that Novell still owns, they now had to pay a license fee for the IP to Microsoft... it all gets twisted together all over the place, but it might make sense.

    MS: Do you have the code SCO was suing about
    Novell: Yes
    MS: How much you want for that?
    Novell: We can't sell it...we still use it in other products
    MS: We'll buy it, and promise not to sue you for using it.
    Novell: OK, but we need big bucks.
    MS: Yay... now we can sue Linux users

    (MS Departs and heads back to their corner in hell)

    Novell: (joking amongst themselves) Ha ha, that code isn't even in Linux, so even if they do sue about it, it's no problem.

  82. A little reminder.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    We are Microsoft, lower your shields and surrender your IP. Your customers will adapt to service us. Resistance is futile.

  83. copyright vs patent by SgtChaireBourne · · Score: 1
    ...If there are patent violations, and no doubt there are some areas of code that bear more than a slight resemblance to patented software design...
    Copyright and (sw) patents are completely different, unrelated things. Copyright has to do with an expression. Patents have to do with an activity. So to determine copyright infringement, it is necessary to compare the actual code for similarities. For patent infringement, it's only necessary to look at what the code purports to do.
    --
    Beta is broken and the link to classic doesn't work. Stop wasting our time or there won't be anybody left here.
  84. It appears to *not* be a cross-licensing deal by SgtChaireBourne · · Score: 1

    It looks more like it is not a cross-licensing deal. Usually, those go along the lines of a swap for the duration of the agreement. This agreement does not do that. It is an exchange of cash. That's a very different activity and establishes a practice that can be continued when the agreement is over (either on schedule or pre-maturely). Furthermore, the prices could change any time.

    Cutting a deal with Microsoft for temporary licensing of their sw patents is a set up for accusations of patent violations. The USPTO has handed out far too many sw patents for all kinds of material skimmed from curricula, text books, and established best practices. There are just too many to go through and laywers can fight over even the worst of them for years. No. The only option is to annull all patents the USPTO has accidentally given out for software, algorithms, formulas or business methods, and to ban granting new ones.

    Patents have no place in software. Copyright has been fine and has the added advantage that it is far less a hinder to progress.

    --
    Beta is broken and the link to classic doesn't work. Stop wasting our time or there won't be anybody left here.
  85. Re:Question: Do you like Windows Update with your by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Windows Update sucks. Really.

    To see how this feature should REALLY be implemented, just look at APT. APT is the sort of thing that Microsoft might "innovate" in about ten years as a "new" way of distributing software. Forget just distributing security updates - distribute entire operating systems and complete application stacks. Your system can always have the latest software: you'll never need to upgrade by hand.

    APT (and other package managers) are one of the key things that really set Linux apart from other OSs. A massive online software repository, full of packages that are ready to install with all dependences already marked up. This just doesn't exist outside of the free software community, at least not on the same scale.

    There's nothing on Windows that allows you to request a word processor or a web browser and have it delivered, set up for you automatically, and updated whenever new versions come out. You have to go get it yourself. Security updates and dependences are managed on an ad-hoc, per-application basis.

    Fortunately, when Microsoft "invents" this, we'll have prior art dating back to the mid 90s.

  86. Re:Linux's marketshare is growing faster than MS's by mirkob · · Score: 1
    What company was the last company (not SCO) that sued end users for patent violations instead of or in addition to suing the company distributing the infringing product?
    The RIAA maybe? :)
  87. Re:Linux's marketshare is growing faster than MS's by Pecisk · · Score: 1

    No, there is fear.

    Problem is that Linux server market is growing on shrinking of Unix server base. But when you will try to replace Windows servers in SMB market...simply forget it. There are TOTALLY different mindset there and they are afraid - and not maybe even afraid, as brainwashed - to believe what big, good old ole Microsoft says to them.

    Double digit rates are because Linux has a lot of catchup to do.

    Thinking that "fear from patents" are not based on reality and not impacting anything is very wishful thinking. At least let's be honest.

    --
    user@ubuntubox:~$ stfu This server is going down for shutdown NOW!
  88. Talk is cheap by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Talk is cheap

  89. It's well spent FUD money by walterbyrd · · Score: 1

    $100MM is nothing to msft. Do you know what it costs to produce just one commercial?

    Now there is a legal cloud over all Linux. $100 is a damn cheap way to kill the competition.

  90. As long as by sillybilly · · Score: 1

    As long as we're talking about the topic of "Linux infringing on MS Intellectual property" we're on the right track. Loaded question, loaded topic, like "when did you stop beating your wife" implying many things. No matter how you argue, or what answer you give, you accept the premise of having beaten your wife.

  91. Re:Linux's marketshare is growing faster than MS's by molarmass192 · · Score: 2, Informative

    Problem is that Linux server market is growing on shrinking of Unix server base.

    That's no longer true, I've seen a lot of "new" Linux based deployments that weren't simply based on UNIX displacements. Conversely, the new Windows deployments I've seen are those where 3rd party support for Linux is still lacking. In the market I deal in, telecom/isp, Linux currently has a numerical lead over Windows in new deployments. For the distro watchers, it's still RHEL by a wide margin, with the occasional SLES but SLES still has some ground to make up on 3rd party certifications.

    --

    Good people do not need laws to tell them to act responsibly, while bad people will find a way around the laws-Plato
  92. Too little to late by NullProg · · Score: 1

    "We disagree with the recent statements made by Microsoft on the topic of Linux and patents...Our agreement with Microsoft is in no way an acknowledgment that Linux infringes upon any Microsoft intellectual property," Hovsepian said in the letter.

    Instead of hiding this announcement on a web site, call a press conference and state that Microsoft is full of shit. Ballmer shows he has balls in going public with his retarded rants. Why doesn't Novell come out publicly and make sure everyone knows the truth?

    From a pissed off ex-SuSE user.
    Enjoy,

    --
    It's just the normal noises in here.
  93. No better than Cuban et al by GlobalMind · · Score: 1

    What needs to be understood is that this is Microsoft's - and especially Steve Ballmer's MO. Not much different than that infernal Mark Cuban. They spout off in the press and the moronic masses believe them - why? Well because they are who they are and no other reason. No proof, nothing to backup a claim, just lay down your crap and walk away to let it stir.

    That is all Ballmer is doing here, no more, no less. He's trying to lay the groundwork for doubt in Novell's motivations to sign up, thinking everyone will just go along with him because, well he is who he is and most folks have no clue about anything in this arena.

    K.

  94. Sun and other companies do the same dance with MS by brokeninside · · Score: 3, Interesting
    I'm crossposting this from my comment at Groklaw.

    Sun Microsystems did exactly the same thing in 2004, except it took a lawsuit to get the settlement out of Microsoft.

    Under the 10-year pact with Microsoft, the software company will pay Sun $700 million to resolve antitrust issues and $900 million to resolve patent issues, the companies said. The companies will pay royalties to use each other's technology; Microsoft is paying $350 million now, with Sun to make payments when it incorporates technology later.

    FromSun settles with Microsoft, announces layoffs

    Note especially this bit in the linked article which sounds quite a bit like the original press release: The goal of the technical collaboration between Sun and Microsoft is to improve interoperability between the companies' respective products, according to Sun.

    I think it is tremendously inconsistent to be pounding Novell for this agreement and not pound Sun or any of the other many companies that have do-not-sue covenenants over patents. The only difference as far as I can tell between this most recent deal between Novell and Microsoft is the extension to end users.

    The most likely scenario is that Novell is sitting on software patents (my guess is that it has something to do with Active Directory) and floated a feeler into Microsoft that they were considering a lawsuit. In return, I'm guessing that Microsoft offered to settle right up front rather than go through yet another lawsuit. On the agreement itself, there is probably a meeting of the minds. The only disagreement comes from the spin. Microsoft likes to construct deals so that they can put a their own unique spin. Like when they settled with Apple quite some time ago, instead of a simple cash payment, Microsoft bought 150M of non-voting Apple stock. On its balance sheet, Microsoft lost no money on this settlement so that they could spin to investors that they lost nothing. They're doing the same thing here by requiring that Novell return the licensing deal.

    All the people out there taking a hard line against Novell ought to be taking the same hard line against Sun, IBM and Apple (just to name a few of the companies that have similar deals with Microsoft).

  95. Do you read before you make any comments? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Somehow it looks like there is a need to make every word suspicious, why not try to read the message without trying to see how much comment you can give on this?

    First off, what is an "IT User"?
    "IT User" is a user of IT solutions, especially in data center environments where virtual servers take over quit some of the market of what used to be mainframe and Unix systems. This is where Microsoft has the ability to grow and so does Linux, this is also where combined solutions with Windows and Linux are quit common.

    Which customers? Why were they "currently" having this interop problem?
    Doesn't the line already give you the answer? It's about "work together in their data centers", if you aren't managing a datacenter maybe you haven't got the issues Novell and Microsoft focus at.

    Asked or insisted?
    I assume they insisted. Looking at the balance on this, I assume it's Microsoft that wanted this in there and Novell has played the game quit well as they pay 40 while they get 108 million out of the "do not sue my customers on patents" deal.

    Yes, those parties are Novell, and Microsoft. I've actually found everyone else to be quite reasonable.
    Somehow I get the feeling many people just want to post something to join the big discussion without realizing what this deal is all about

    I feel a disturbance in the force, as if a million voices suddenly cried out "WE TOLD YOU SO!!!!!"
    and so did Novell, at the announcement Novell and Microsoft already indicated they are competitors. In addition Novell explained several questions around this in the November 7 FAQ they released. Somehow people don't seem to read these and just keep telling different

    You havn't really told us your stance yet.
    Isn't that what the whole letter is all about? Participating in OIN and the other stuff?

    I've got no clue about what this will bring for Linux or Open Source, but instead of just screaming everything is bad just because there is a cooperation with Microsoft is too easy. Let's say that Novell with some help from MS makes XEN the perfect virtualization tool and go bankrupt while doing so, then still the work they have done needs to get back to the community. As soon as they violate the GPL rules, Novell will be out of business, some might think Novell is stupid, I don't think they are that stupid.

  96. Denial by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Novell's idea of a good press release:

    That's ridiculous. Of course I didn't assault that poor defenseless woman and her young child.
    I did not beat them with a club. I did not kick them and hit them.
    I did not make them bleed and cry.
    I did not do any of that.

    Yeah, that should clear up our name.

  97. The Real Reason? by Golthur · · Score: 1
    I'm thinking the real reasons for all of this are in two sentences in the open letter:
    Our interest in signing this agreement was to secure interoperability and joint sales agreements, but Microsoft asked that we cooperate on patents as well, and so a patent cooperation agreement was included as a part of the deal.
    and
    We have stated our commitment to use our own software patents to protect open source technologies.
    Microsoft knows that they have infringed on Novell's patents, and, if they were to launch a patent attack on Linux, Novell would defend. Now, Novell can't. Microsoft's disarmed one of the big guns Linux has against a patent war. Watch for them to cozy up to IBM next.
    --
    Hofstadter's Law: It always takes longer than you expect, even when you take into account Hofstadter's Law.
  98. The key question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    "Do you really think that any of us engineers, us "jerk-off[s] from Novell", are going to intentionally harm Linux? Seriously?"

    There's always one bad apple in any crowd. Here's the key question. So what are you going to do if you get a useful patch from Microsoft for the kernel, or any other software product? A patch which is under GPL2? A patch which might be implementing something that Microsoft has already patented?

    My guess is that you'll incorporate it. You might think twice for a moment. But you will incorporate it if it looks useful; and especially if your manager tells you to do so.

    And once you do, Microsoft has grounds for a Patent Infringement suit against any Linux distribution that blindly accepts your set of patches. This is a a Trojan Horse, waiting to happen.

    So forgive me if I'm dubious about anything from Novell now. Your reputation is suspect, and it will be impossible to get it back as long as you are working with Microsoft.

    I say this regrettably, as I do know some of the SuSE developers personally. I can no longer trust anything from them.

  99. Re:Somebody who is doing something about..WARNING! by Freed · · Score: 1

    WARNING: The good part of the Register article are the quotes from Moglen, who knows his subject. The reporter who wrote the article, however, makes basic mistakes. E.g.,

    "But why use a contract upgrade rather than filing a lawsuit to scupper
    the deal, which might produce a clearer result in the long term? Moglen
    himself couldn't be drawn on specifics, but the view amongst free
    (rather than open) strategists suggests that elements of the deal make
    litigation undesirable - even if it is legally justified.
    "

    However, Licenses are not contracts.

  100. Re:Sun and other companies do the same dance with by mythz · · Score: 1

    This is not about interoperability this is about Novell paying MS a royalty (even though its only symbolic) for them to sell Suse/Mono which contains 'MS Patents'. This covenant only covers Suse customers and not the rest of the open source community.

    If they believe that Suse/Mono does not contain patents then why are they paying MS a royalty?

  101. Because that was the compromise by brokeninside · · Score: 1
    First, even Microsoft concedes that Novell's action is no admission of anything Novell distributes infringing on any Microsoft patent.

    Second, Microsoft (and not only them, but almost every major IT firm that has been involved in a patent dispute) has a history of making settlements that involve either the cross-licensing of patents or covanents not to sue over patents.

    It is perhaps illuminating that Novell could most likely pay off its five year obligation to Microsoft with less than than the interest it would earn from investing the amount Microsoft is paying to Novell up front.

  102. Actually, there might be Novell IP in Windows by HighOrbit · · Score: 1
    1. IIRC - MS "licensed" some UNIX technologies from SCO
    2. IIRC, MS was discontinuing Unix Services because some of it was being incorporated into Windows itself
    3. In the Novell vs SCO case, it came out that the Asset Purchase Agreement between Novell and Santa Cruz excluded patents and copyrights, so Novell still owns whatever old AT&T Unix patents that might exist (although, these would be getting close to expiring, if they have not already)
    4. Ergo, by including UNIX technologies into Windows, MS may have put Novell's patented technology Windows.
  103. Re:Sun and other companies do the same dance with by mritunjai · · Score: 1

    Dude, an IBM weasel ain't you ?

    There is a difference between -

    1. Discovering infringement, sueing, battling in court and working out that settlement might be a good idea, AND

    2. Threatning a community AND a comany on "alleged" patent infringements with non-existent patent numbers non-existent court case and demanding "settlement" before the case reaches the courts!

    (1) is what happens in pretty much most of civil patent litigations! Lengthy court debacles only richens the lawyers! So people DO settle out of court you know ?

    --
    - mritunjai
  104. Legal PR by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

    Microsoft asked that we cooperate on patents as well, and so a patent cooperation agreement was included as a part of the deal. In this agreement, Novell and Microsoft each promise not to sue the other's customers for patent infringement. The intended effect of this agreement was to give our joint customers peace of mind that they have the full support of the other company for their IT activities.

    Statements of "intent" in an open letter to a "community" (AKA a "Press Release" or "PR") have no legally binding weight. "Intent" cannot be proven, or more importantly, disproven. And that's human intent - corporate "intent" doesn't even exist in theory, except as a fallacious figure of speech.

    Novell has a significant patent portfolio, and in reflection of this fact, the agreement we signed shows the overwhelming balance of payments being from Microsoft to Novell.

    Since our announcement, some parties have spoken about this patent agreement in a damaging way, and with a perspective that we do not share. We strongly challenge those statements here.

    If the agreement doesn't explicitly state the itemized valuation of the patents vs other business engaged under the agreement, then that claimed "reflection" has absolutely no legally binding reality. Maybe Microsoft just paid way too little for a great deal on Novell patents, and quite a lot more for Novell's cooperation with the overall strategy based on the agreement. Which would let Microsoft spare Novell (and its customers) when MS sues Linux developers, distributors and users for violating patents itemized in the agreement, which covers only MS and Novell. Driving most Linux business to Novell, but at a risk that Novell will alienate customers and generate countersuits, perhaps from large companies, including competitors like IBM, with its own army of lawyers and arsenal of actionable patents. If I were Novell, I'd demand a big payoff from MS to ensure my risk costs were covered. Even if a successful strategy would hand me nearly the entire Linux market. Because I'd next have to face the costs of being the sole remaining Linux competitor to Microsoft, which would have its own Linux to "embrace and extend".

    We disagree with the recent statements made by Microsoft on the topic of Linux and patents. Importantly, our agreement with Microsoft is in no way an acknowledgment that Linux infringes upon any Microsoft intellectual property. When we entered the patent cooperation agreement with Microsoft, Novell did not agree or admit that Linux or any other Novell offering violates Microsoft patents.

    Our stance on software patents is unchanged by the agreement with Microsoft. We want to remind the community of Novell's commitment to, and prior actions in support of, furthering the interests of Linux and open source, and creating an environment of free and open innovation. We have a strong patent portfolio and we have leveraged that portfolio for the benefit of the open source community. Specifically, we have taken the following actions:

    * We have stated our commitment to use our own software patents to protect open source technologies. more +
    * We have spoken out against EU legislation that would liberalize the standards for granting software patents. more +
    * We offer indemnification to our Linux customers accused of intellectual property infringement. more +

    These statements mean nothing legally binding. They're PR. Maybe they're true. Maybe Novell's current execs expect to get money from Microsoft just because MS will now operate under a license without violating Novell's patents. And don't expect to cooperate with any of Microsoft's usual "embrace, extend, exterminate" strategies. But those plans can change. Those execs chan change, or change their minds, especially if MS pulls out other pressure. And maybe they're jus

    --

    --
    make install -not war

  105. An IBM weasel? by brokeninside · · Score: 1

    Maybe once upon a time, but I'd wager that IBM also has similar ongoing covenants with Microsoft. They are almost certainly no different than Sun and Novell in this regard,

    For the record, since 2003 I've used Macs exclusively at home. While my bread and butter is currently earned in an entirely Windows environment, I've no love for Microsoft and am attending school part time to get out of the IT industry altogether. After twelve years working various computer jobs from help desk to programming, I'd much rather be a cranky old liberal arts professor out in the middle of nowhere.

    I just happen to think that the hystrionics over this latest agreement are absurd. Pretty much every large company with a significant patent portfolio has made this sort of deal with Microsoft.

  106. On the "Community" by petrus4 · · Score: 1

    The single most important thing that needs to be clarified here I think is that the element of Linux's userbase which refers to itself as the "Community," (uttering the word with a hoarse, high-pitched shriek is necessary to approximate the word's usage when used by members of said group) are exactly that demographic which Novell (and anyone else sane, for that matter) are least likely to want to have anything to do with.

    I've known numerous people who use Linux and work on Linux related projects in any entirely peaceful and positive manner, who did not identify themselves as members of the famous "Community" at all, and who if asked, generally quietly confessed to feeling as much revulsion for it as I myself do.

    Let us also be clear on exactly what this "Community" is:- It's a cult, and it's also generally the first thing any of Linux's detractors draw attention to...because they well know that there in fact *is* a genuine problem here. Before one of the very lemmings that I'm actually talking about here pipes up and accuses me of being "disingenuous," as they have in the past, I would also encourage them to go and study the definition of the word cult. I know what it means...When you do, if you're honest, you'll see some parallels. The attitude exhibited by the Debian project in relation to the Iceweasel flap, as one example, can entirely without hyperbole be described as cultic.

    Another area where Novell require education is that they seem to be labouring under the genuinely tragic misconception that the "Community" consists of people remotely interested in any form of diplomacy.

    They are not. If there is one thing Richard Stallman has taught this group well, it is simply to make demands of anyone they see fit, and then expect that they will be fulfilled to the letter, without being willing to compromise on even minor points. Stallman and the proponents of this kind of radical inflexibility seem to believe that it is the product of superior moral integrity; it is not. It is a documented symptom of the particular neurological affliction known to science as autism, which Stallman has himself admitted that he most likely suffers from. Diplomacy itself is also an art form which was developed and is practiced exclusively among the neurotypical population; Autistic individuals have consistently shown that they are utterly devoid of capacity for it.

    That, then, is my central assertion here...that in the context of Linux, the word "community" does not refer to anything which is redeemable or desirable in any way, but instead refers simply to an aggressive, self-righteous, Marxist, radical group of chronically autistic cultists, who have come to believe that they can force the entirety of the rest of humanity to conform with all of their demands, as long as said demands are repeated with sufficient persistence and volume. If Novell believes that with such a group there can be anything remotely approaching sane, rational dialogue, I fear that they are in for an unpleasant awakening.

  107. The Open Invention Network by MS-06FZ · · Score: 1
    In 2005, we co-founded Open Invention Network ("OIN"), "an intellectual property company that was formed to promote Linux by using patents to create a collaborative environment." Novell's substantial contributions to OIN were made to benefit not only ourselves, but also other Linux vendors, distributors and developers, and anyone else willing to commit not to assert their patents against Linux.


    Really, the importance of OIN cannot be overstated. Together with other initiatives like the Graphical Landscape Open Invention Network ("GLOIN") and the Desktop Windowing Architecture Language Implementation Network ("DWALIN") it is one of the most important contributions to practical system interoperability today. Others, like the Open Retrostructuring Initiative ("ORI"), the New Open Retrostructuring Initiative ("NORI") are considered less influential, mainly due to the constant need for further revisions - but these led to the Definitive Open Retrostructuring Initiative ("DORI"), which was much more successful. Their file standardization efforts, the Basic Office File Utilization Recommendations ("BOFUR") and Basic Infrastructure File Update Initiative ("BIFUR") have made many strides (although small ones, some would say) toward greater interoperability. Likewise, the Free Information Layer Initiative ("FILI"), which outlined mechanisms for accessing metadata in different file types, went largely unnoticed until it was adopted by KDE with the KDE Information Layer Implementation ("KILI"). Novell's efforts with the Border Access Layer for Interprocess Networking ("BALIN") and Border Object Marshalling Bidirectional Update and Recovery system ("BOMBUR") held great promise in terms of the ability for different systems to interoperate over networks, even with different applications communicating through their interprocess communication interfaces. Their research work in Textual Heuristic-Operated Redundant Information Networks ("THORIN") was perhaps the most ambitious and successful project in its early phases, though unfortunately the project was killed before it could achieve widespread acceptance.

    Microsoft's contribution to all of these is the Boldly Innovative Litigation Braintrust Organization ("BILBO") - but some say that it's a trap, and that Microsoft's efforts here are essentially painting them as thieves. But even those who are less hostile toward Microsoft generally agree that it's a very small effort without much promise.
    --
    ---GEC
    I'm but the humble pupil, seeking to snatch the scratchbuilt pebble from the master's fully articulated hand
    1. Re:The Open Invention Network by MS-06FZ · · Score: 1

      Damn typos. I meant to say "Basic Infrastructure File Update Recommendations", of course, not "Initiative"... I apologize for getting the name of this well-known proposal wrong.

      --
      ---GEC
      I'm but the humble pupil, seeking to snatch the scratchbuilt pebble from the master's fully articulated hand
  108. Microsoft is two faced? by crovira · · Score: 1

    No! You think?

    You'd also think that Balmer would have more sense than announce his strategy to get ONE linux provider on board with false promises and immediately go on the attack with all of the other linux providers.

    You'd be wrong.

    The , uh, agreement. (bargain with Satan?) might have been for one thing but Balmer didn't even read it. It didn't matter to him anyway.

    He figures he'll find co-mingled code if he's got to get his M$ minions to do it for him. And then he'll sue all of the providers and keep them tied up in court and away from the keyboard for years.

    Why Novell/SuSE Linux? (Volkerdink wouldn't be much of a victory, now would it?) They're closely affiliated with IBM and if he can keep Novell/SuSE and IBM tied up (why else the original support for SCO?) long enough, they'll lose (lose in court or lose interest, it doesn't matter. As long as they lose...)

    --
    MSBPodcast.com The opinions expressed here are my own. If you don't like 'em... Think up your own stuff.
  109. We should sue Microsoft by itz2000 · · Score: 1

    For stealing every idea they see as a threat :

    All the way, down to things stolen lots of years ago like the mouse idea which was stolen from xerox, Copying Linux/Mac styles+ideas in every O.S.
    I think in the after Vista OS they will came to think that the SHELL of linux is actually cool, so they will make a shell of their own (not like cmd, something which is actually useful).
    I'm just hoping Google will release their Linux based O.S A.S.A.P to shut Balmar's mouse or mouth, it depends who you ask.

  110. We (including Groklaw) may be feeding the FUD by fikx · · Score: 1

    Reading the different statements brings up a point that may be getting gloassed over, and that MS wants to gloss over: Novell doesn't own Linux. So, what Novell is saying is true and what MS is saying is true but with spin. Novell said that Linux doesn't violate IP patents....which includes MS patents AND Novell. MS is saying Linux has MS IP in it....but the agreement is with Novell, not Linux. So, everytime we say Novell screwed up by entering a Patent agreement with MS, we help MS spread their FUD by making the connection between Novell and Linux that MS is implying but never saying.

    Maybe we should QUIT spreading that for them....

    According to Novell, MS is using Novell patents in thier software and Novell products (Not Linux, since Linux isn't "owned" by Novell, it isn't thier software) use MS patents. MS then turns around and says Linux uses MS patents...but the agreement they signed with Novell has NO bearing on that opinion....or am I loopy?

    --
    AB HOC POSSUM VIDERE DOMUM TUUM
  111. Re:Sun and other companies do the same dance with by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Sure Sun did the same, that's why ppl in the community trust Sun so little. And that's why you have these whiney blogs from Sun employees along the lines of "We poor Sun people.... we open source all this code and still nobody loves us.. boohoo" A similar pattern starts to emerge with Novell...

    It was also very visible back at Caldera, where you had engineers working at GPL code while their CEO (before Mcbride) was badmouthing it at the same time. That creates a rather big credibility gap.

  112. Ransom Love badmouthed the GPL? by brokeninside · · Score: 1
    The closest thing I can find to Ransom Love badmouthing the GPL is this: Fundamentally, the only business model that works with GPL is a subscription service, one like Caldera had and where Red Hat has with its enterprise Linux distributions. The GPL might be questionable in court, but for what Richard Stallman intended, it's not flawed at all. From here.

    Saying that it works as intended is hardly badmouthing.

  113. Next step ... by Aubreywan+Picobi · · Score: 1

    SuSE ---===> MS-Linux?

    --
    F u cn rd ths u cnt spl wrth a dm
  114. Re:Linux's marketshare is growing faster than MS's by 10101001+10101001 · · Score: 1

    That MIGHT be reasonable ... if Linux's marketshare was flat or declining.

    But Linux has been seeing double digit growth for years now. Linux server sales are growing faster than Microsoft's server sales. Sure, Microsoft has a larger share of the market right now so it doesn't take as much for Linux to grow faster ... but that doesn't matter.

    Why would Novell want to "mitigate fear" that would hamper sales when sales are growing at a double digit rate?

    I'd have to say you're a bit short-sighted. While Linux is gobbling up server sales at impressive speed, at some point there will be a near saturation point where there will be three main competitors: Linux, *BSDs, and Microsoft. Without some fundamental shift in the market, the relative numbers of those will probably be very similar for many years. Hence, it is in the best interest of Linux distributors to increase Linux penetration even further now. The main issue then is our difference of opinion on whether such a contract will hamper or help sales.

    What company was the last company (not SCO) that sued end users for patent violations instead of or in addition to suing the company distributing the infringing product?

    Forgent Networks has sued or threatened to sue the JPEG group and people who used their base software (such as Microsoft) for violation of their patent as used in the JPEG standard. They've managed to make on the order of $90 million in licensing fees, even if they never managed to successfully win a case.

    Again, Linux sales are growing at double digit rates. There doesn't seem to be much "fear" out there.

    There is fear. Whether or not there is significant fear is certainly up for debate, just as it's up for debate on whether the gains for removing at least some such fears is worth the legal conundrum that is the Novell deal. Novell has decided to make such a deal, and I think Microsoft must be happy to remove at least one major Linux player from instituting retribution for the whole SCO affair. In any case, I think it unreasonable to state their is no fear or that absolutely no companies chose to not buy Linux because of said fear.

    --
    Eurohacker European paranoia, gun rights, and h
  115. A FUD-ball emerges, by Jezter!*+$nothername · · Score: 1

    A FUD-ball attempting to reach critical mass:

    I gave the man the benefit of the doubt, even though I am extremely angry at Novell, and read his letter. It is very well written and makes the reader think, "Oh, that's all right then". But it isn't. He is not acting in a vaccuum and this is not a textbook case study (yet). Why?
    1. Novell obviously needed cash quite badly, enough to risk a PR backlash.

    A somewhat base supposition unsupported by any facts but, pray continue ...

    2. Microsoft was a key driver behind SCO and this is their next highly visible move against Linux.
    Once again a tenuous supposition and an extremely odd example of of a move against anybody ...

    3. Microsoft has linux people in-house. If they wanted linux they could make their own distro for free, plus hiring a team to add interoperability which presumably should be easy since they would be the only team on the planet with the inside knowledge of how to do that.
    Mute point. MS making an in-house distro would still require a GPL'd release of the end product plus, why redesign the wheel?
    Imagine that the interoperability is with Novell products only, this requires the use of Novell owned IP so that MS don't infringe upon Novell Patents. MS doesn't want to get sued either.

    4. Of course, this expert knowledge would be copied by other distros if it was GPL, so they wouldn't want to do that.
    Why should they? This is a purely Novell/MS collaboration not a community effort. Or are you saying that, if a joint Novell/MS product was to be released under GPL you wouldn't use it?

    5. And, they wouldn't be able to easily infect other distros a la SCO, which is another reason.
    Eh? This isn't even English, slow down on the recreationals.

    6. Finally, if they distribute GNU/Linux under GPL then they are finally saying everything is already under the GPL. (possibly including nonencumbrance by patents but IANAL).
    How else can it be distributed? They are saying nothing of the kind, the logic train had departed the station about an hour before you arrived! (Obviously).

    7. Novell cannot leash the dragon once it begins to rampage. In fact, this patent agreement clearly removes potential weapons of OSS-friendly vendors like IBM against possible future SCO-like lititgation from Microsoft. It means that Novell may likely enter the role of indeminifying vendors and users against Microsoft litigation (if the patent agreement allows that).
    I thought that point 6 was the final one but emotive bile knows no bounds.
    This agreement does nothing of the sort, there is no logical way that your assumption flows from any availible facts. As Novell have denied that there are any patent infringements by Linux upon MS patents then the patents in question are, presumably, those held by Novell on their communication products.

    8. Novell's CEO claims their actions prove they are honorably. I am sure he would like to think so. However if actions are louder than words, then surely this deal with Microsoft proves Novell is only in business for Novell, especially if it means all other OSS vendors get poisoned by their actions.
    Gee, not a lawyer and not too hot as a market analyst either. This is nothing more than a biased opinion baked in a conspiracy theory. Of course Novell are in it for Novell - they don't have power of attorney for anyone else and they are a commercial operation.
    I'm stunned and shocked that a commercial business made a commercial decision with the intent of making a competitive and commercial gain - not.

    9. It also proves that Novell's CEO is intellectually and/or ethically unfit for his position due to his blithe ignorance of SCO and Microsoft's role in SCO, smoking gun and all.
    Stop throwing vitriolic toys about it makes a mess of the nursery. It shows that a CEO of a commercial operation is capable of making a commercial deal with another c

    --
    Democracy is being able to elect your own megalomaniac, a dictatorship cuts out the middle man.
    1. Re:A FUD-ball emerges, by mattr · · Score: 1

      Hi, thanks for your response!

      Yes of course my post includes suppositions but I don't think it is entirely flying off the handle. Replies to your post:

      1. Everyone wants to know why Novell got 400M. They could have figured the PR backlash. It seems either they have something on MS, or MS bought them off to do SCO-like stuff. There may be another reason but seeing how MS works I don't think they deserve the benefit of the doubt.

      2. It is the next move of MS with regard to linux. I think a lot of people can read between the lines enough to think it will turn out to be a move against linux, eventually. But yes, supposition.

      3. You could be right. However I see a danger if you use Novell-liscensed code with MS patents in it, and Novell disappears. But yes, it is possible that MS just really loves Novell software and wants to build their own product based on it. But is that worh 400M? Usually you write some software and split the profits afterwards, and that could cover patents too. Someone needs to explain why all the cash, and why part of it was made to look like it was being paid back to MS to cover patents. Also I see the difference in timing of payments as actually a loan to Novell which Novell pays back over several years. Bottom line is it smells fishy. And I still want to know what MS is going to do now that it presumably has its hands on a major distro.

      4. IBM and others do want lots of people to use their GPL distributed code, this is not strange. I am suggesting exactly what you say, that MS still does not want to open up their code, or to distribute GPL code entirely altruistically. That is okay. The point I wanted to make is that MS can use Novell as a buffer and later disavow in part anything that made it into the world. This would presumably open Novell up to lawsuits (if they are saying the code they distribute as GPL is not encumbered and it is) but if Novell tanked one day the buffer disappears. I see the agreement cynically as a spearhead for MS to get deeply into the linux world and (very cynically yes) will see everything that makes its way out as potentially tainted. For example I recently came head to head with a DRM issue in the upgrade to Media Player 10. I paid money to watch a program at an Internet cafe and wanted a copy of it, they sell disks for you to do so. If I had a VHS recorder I could do that. But after burning I discovered the programs were actually DRMd so I could only watch them again by going back and paying more money to watch them at that single location. Whether or not you think this is a fair thing or not, I expect this sort of thing to make its way into Linux through Novell, and so the announcement of such software by Novell would set off alarms. You just have to wait for the other shoe to drop and in the next version this software might suddenly lock you out of your media collection like Media Player 10 and to a larger extent Vista apparently does. The problem is not being paranoid, but with not being paranoid enough at the stage when MS is doing another sneaky submarine tactic.

      5,6. Ballmer's announcement suggested they would start suing people like SCO did for similar reasons. They could not do so if they distributed an entire distro under GPL, but they could continue to do so if SuSE was used as-is and sold by Novell. An MS distro would (well IANAL, maybe it wouldn't) presumably be an announcement that all code in it is unencumbered. I don't see how they could distribute something and at the same time say they might sue you if you use it. GNU/Linux obviously can only be distributed under GPL. Therefore MS does not want to do so. Am I still on the "logic train"? I don't see how MS apologists ride the clue train themselves but appreciate your demand for perfect knowledge.

      7. No. The CEO may be naive or lying due to being bound by the confidentiality agreement. We don't know why they got so much money. You could be right I will give you that. However there is a logical flow: 1) if Novell paid 40M not to get sued presumably they kn

    2. Re:A FUD-ball emerges, by Jezter!*+$nothername · · Score: 1

      Hi, and thanks for your reply.
      The above response was what I was rather hoping for, reasoned and clear, as I was trying to make the point that your original was somewhat over-emotive and a touch hyperbolic.
      I did not distrust your motives for making the post just the manner in which you made it.

      Maybe my reply was incendiary in its manner but my major points were, I think, justified and any public debate should have a alternate view of the subject matter.
      I am not a Microsoft apologist, I run RedHat, Centos and (of course) Suse as well as Microsoft products - I do a fair bit of testing of various softwares - and I've tried Vista and in all honesty, apart from some pretty eye-candy, I don't like it and will not be deploying it :). Equally, I am not a ABM'er as I will use whatever does the job best

      Having loosely established my credentials, I would like to continue in the same vein as your reply:
      Whilst I can see why you would make some assumptions about the SuSE/MS deal and the large chunks of cash flying around I fail to understand why you cannot grasp the central point of my, admitted, supposition. That the deal revolves around the Novell NetGear & MS Active Server products and not GPL'd software. The money represents the cross licencing fees for use of those products (any developed software that may come from it would become, by its nature, a cost neutral item) and would reflect the respective user base - MS probably has an order of magnitude more users than SuSE so the payments by both parties should and does reflect this.

      My reasons for being less worried by the "injection" of proprietary code into the Linux code base is that, having publicly announced a formal deal with a Linux distributor, any code given to the community would have to be placed under the GPL (v2 or 3) and aknowledged as such. The software guys at Novell aren't going to let non-GPL code into the tree as it would destroy their ability to market the code in total. The volunteer community within Suse would, most certainly, reject any code that even hinted of being non-GPL (see, much earlier in the thread, a reply from one of the SuSE software guys). In fact, as I said in my reply, the entire Linux community will be watching with deep suspicion for anything like this to happen.
      I would think, and IANAL either, that should MS try and claim, at a later date, that some of their proprietary code is in the SuSE offering they would have a somewhat difficult task proving that they didn't donate it. They have publicly entered into a joint development deal, they must be sharing code somewhere along the line!
      The question then becomes: Is the shared code/software product only offered to SuSE Enterprise customers or to all Suse and then, by extension, Linux users?
      My suggestion is that it is the former, your worry is that it sneaks into the latter. I would suggest that this point becomes a bit mute, as the use of proprietary code from anyone is barred from the Linux source and none of the maintainers are going to accept any offered code unless it is sitting under GPL bearing the names Novell & Microsoft as joint doners.

      I have read the Halloween memo, the details of the SCO case and the Santacruz/Caldera history. I'm also reasonably conversant with Microsoft's history since its formation (I was working with IBM mainframes at the time) and am fully aware of their dubious business tactics over that time. I'm also aware that whilst Stevie B is CEO of the company he is, by all accounts, not much more that a blustering used-car salesman. However, his job is to make money for MS and their shareholders - his methods may be offensive to a large part of the industry (myself included) but that's how he does his job.
      In his "Adapt or Die" treatise, RMS hammers the following point home: As an industry evolves and adapts, so must the players evolve and adapt to survive within that industry.
      Microsoft's way of coping has been by their embrace and extinguish methodolog

      --
      Democracy is being able to elect your own megalomaniac, a dictatorship cuts out the middle man.
    3. Re:A FUD-ball emerges, by mattr · · Score: 1

      Hello again,

      I just noticed you had posted a reply to my reply, and wanted to say thank you. Your reply is eminently clear-headed and makes a lot of sense to me, too.

      Of course since then, there has risen the spectre of an OOo fork by Novell, but I'm not asking for any specific opinion about it. The first thought that popped into my head was, "Okay, they're Evil, next!" but it is still vague.

      Also, they might be seen as somewhat brilliant in identifying a potential business advantage for companies trying to make a profit on OSS, in taking their own sweet time releasing a GPL version and waiting for community approval while in the meantime selling a bunch.

      Anyway, we'll just have to see. Novell is another company made of lots of people and it can change as people come and go too. I also am thinking they just might have the concept of an acceptable limit of exposure and when things get too itchy they might distance themselves more from MS.

      Anyway thank you very much for your insights, and I hope things turn out well, with your cool head prevailing.

      Sincerely,

      Matt Rosin

    4. Re:A FUD-ball emerges, by Jezter!*+$nothername · · Score: 1

      Thanks Matt,

      I'm intrigued by an idea of a SuSE/MS OOo fork idea - it would surely isolate the user base of a forked version so I think I'll stick with the standard OOo version :) - as I think they may have a problem with that in the EU area.
      As you say, there may be a point at which Novell says "Enough" and withdraws from the deal. However, I see that point coming more from its volunteer programmers base, rather than from within the Novell corporate body, as they are the objective overseers of the SuSE offering. If they get twitchy about anything and the in-house programmers were to follow suit then I think Novell would have to review their situation. That's not meant as a denegration of the in-house guys but more a case of the outside people not having the same constraints upon them in terms of areas of involvememnt (wood for trees analogy).

      I hope that it plays out well and that the co-venture does produce something of benefit to the whole Linux community not just Novell SuSE, in the cross communication between MS and *nix products. (GPLv3 may blow that completely though, from the MS point of view, as I cannot see them opening up their comms stack to the world!).

      Regards,
      Jez

      --
      Democracy is being able to elect your own megalomaniac, a dictatorship cuts out the middle man.
  116. Wake up and smell the coffee for bunnies sakes. by jotaeleemeese · · Score: 1

    Everybody knows that you guys, the people actually doing the work, have nothing to do with this and most likely pay due diligence to ensure any FLOSS software remains clean and unecumbered by copyright (easy) and patent (almost impossible) issues.

    But at the end MS do not care about that. They know the patent system in the US is broken and they will try to milk it for all what is worth, they have the money to do so, and lose they will, but that does not mean it may not be painful.

    If software was not patentable this would be a non issue, you and anybody in the IT industry, should get of their asses and tell your bosses that it is time to buy ^H^H^H lobby politicians to ensure software patents are outlawed as the aberration they are (programming is a fomr of speech, but needs to be done because machines are stupid and we need to explain to them our inner thought about how to solve a problem).

    I can see only parasites and monopolists benefitting from the current state of affairs, but since politicians will never do anything about it from their own volition, the responsibility is on IT companies to do the necessary, as it is becoming ever more clear that software patents are a hindrance to anybody trying to make a decent buck out of software, propietary or otherwise.

    --
    IANAL but write like a drunk one.
  117. Sorry no. by jotaeleemeese · · Score: 1

    There are geeks high enough in the food chain in most companies that understand the issues at hand.

    --
    IANAL but write like a drunk one.
  118. Completely different matter. by jotaeleemeese · · Score: 1

    MS was poluting Java. Big time.

    They were found out and before losing, decided to settle.

    Completely different to setting up a protection racket, intimidating the first fool willing to play ball, and showing it to the rest of the community as an example while pointing out to other not paying that they may not be protected.

    Al Capone would be proud of MS's tactics.

    --
    IANAL but write like a drunk one.
  119. Easy way out of this free software cult buddy by jotaeleemeese · · Score: 1

    Don't use it.

    Quite simple frankly.

    If you feel so much revultion at the thought of a community this is mostly a free world you know, nobody is forcing you to be part of it.

    The community initially included mostly developers of software, debuggers, users and finally anybody interested in free software as a cultural and political issue. In any community you will find people fully commited to the causes spoused by it, some others attracted tangentially to it, and some more just trying to reap the benefits associated to being in a group without any of the responsibilities. Call the community a neighbourhood, state, city or country, you will always identify people that broadly fits any of these patterns of behaviour. And yes you will find zealots. Wellcome to the real world, we have been missing you.

    People in the FSF promoting the adoption of free software have always been quite upfront about their aims and objectives. Anybody deciding to use GPL and similar licenses should (or should have known) that behind the software developped there were a set of cultural and political objectives, implied or explicit. If people released software under such licenses and did not do their homework regarding the implications, well, they are to blame, not the folks mantaining the consistency of the licensing scheme. And they can release the software under another license of their own chosing if they feel so bad about it.

    Anybody using FOSS as users should inform themeselves what is behind the licenses. If they did not want to do it that is perfectly fine, apathy is an option, but if they are distressed by the commitment of other people using or developing the software, well, the door is wide open, good bye and good luck.

    You said lets be clear, and the first thing you do is to cloud the issue by playing word games.

    I will not bother to find the definition of what a cult is, because it is not what you are after. What you are after is to paint a group of people in a bad light that fits your political convictions. That is cool, such is life, but your assertions should not go unanswered. To be politically commited to a cultural cause is not being part of a cult, many folks around here confuse political intransigence with cultism, but there are issues in which negotiation is not possible from an intellectual point of view.

    Issues like slavery, women and children rights are no longer to be examined, they are set in stone and the political orthodoxy dictated by common sense is full intransigence. If anybody would suggest to reopen them and look about how good slavery could be of if perhaps children or women should be subjects of any rights people critizing vehmently such idiots could hardly being called zealots or cultists.

    Well, guess what, many of us believe that society is damaged if software is not open for inspection and we think this is not an issue that should be open for negotiation. Nobody is forcing you to sign to this agenda. Nobody is forcing you not to develop software under a different set of principles. But we have principles, and those are not open to negotiation. If your are, that says alot about what princiles mean to you.

    In regards to the Debian community, the problem is that software is not in a vaccum and has to deal with legal issues. if you are not strictly scrupulous to the point of fastidioussness you are going to be called to task sooner or later, in a litigious environment, you may be even if you are diligent. The Debian folk have taken the point of view that by mantaining a clear separation between what is fully free and what is not, keeps developers and users protected from any claims about copyright and maybe even patent infringement. Sorry that you can't differentiate between legal due diligence and cultism, but the facts are there open for all to see and draw their own conclussions.

    So frankly your tirade about this cultural movement being a cult is disingenous (yes, really, it is), facile, and lacking of any substance.

    Do you hav

    --
    IANAL but write like a drunk one.
    1. Re:Easy way out of this free software cult buddy by petrus4 · · Score: 1

      Most damaging is the fact that if Novell, or anybody else, feel so bad about being associated with such a group of deranged cultists, the only thing they need to do is stop releasing their products under a license that involves the support of such "undesirable" people.

      You conveniently ignore that my initial point was that my "tirade," was directed only towards a fairly specific subset of the Linux userbase. As I said then, so I repeat again now that I have spoken online with several people from Linux/FOSS related projects who I didn't consider cultic at all, but entirely reasonable.

      I do not have a problem with FOSS in general...quite the contrary. What I have a problem with is radicalism which (I believe) in this case exists primarily due to neurological impairment within the people involved, rather than any *inherently* superior intellectual or moral position. That isn't necessarily meant as an attack, but what it is meant as is an observation that perhaps people who are disabled in such a manner should not be engaging in social/political activism. As well as Richard Stallman's self-diagnosis of autism, ESR has admitted to having Tourette's; it is thus not vindictive but merely honest to admit that the proverbial J. Random Hacker is *not* generally normal neurologically, and thus by definition is likely to experience considerable difficulty relating to people who are.

      I am inclined to believe that Raymond's success in his outreach to the corporate world has been primarily due to the comparitive mildness of his own neurological abnormalities. Raymond's advantage is that his own case is sufficiently mild that he is able to have one foot in both worlds; while being able to relate to other technical people, he is also sufficiently capable of relating (at least to a large degree) to the neurotypical population as well.

      Stallman, however, is largely the opposite. His autism is acute and debilitating, and is reflected by the rigidity and zealotry with which he holds his perspectives. The neurotypical population respect his perspectives in direct proportion to the degree that they can benefit from such. The primary difference between Raymond and Stallman from what I have seen is that Raymond is able to recognise that. Stallman's philosophy (and I see this continually reflected in his followers) is that people are inherently unaware of what is good for them, and must therefore be emotionally and intellectually manipulated into adopting his perspective. If after attempting that, the process fails, the people in question are dismissed as being contrary and worthless. We saw that also in some of the Debian people's attitude towards Mozilla with the Iceweasel issue. Don't agree with us, and aren't willing to capitulate completely? Fine. We'll get rid of you.

      Do you have any idea how many wars have been fought because of this kind of attitude?

      So that, fundamentally, is my problem. Not FOSS itself, but the idea that people and especially corporations are only of any value if they entirely capitulate to the program. It's wrong, it's exclusionary, and it's not the way forward, IMHO. You say people who believe strongly in FOSS shouldn't have to give up who they are; I'm fine with that. My point is that in my observation anywayz, Stallman/the FSF and the Debian project are only interested in other people if they are completely willing to give up who *they* are as well.

      You're probably going to see this as crazy, but an analogy that I tend to draw between FOSS/Linux (due also to the autistic/neurologically diverse element) and its' adherents is the X-Men scenario...and ESR and Stallman with Xavier and Magneto, respectively. Stallman for a long time was also interested in outreach/converting people, but has increasingly (at least intellectually) gone on the warpath.

      "We are the future, Charles. They no longer matter."

      Think about it.

  120. They don't need to find any code. by jotaeleemeese · · Score: 1

    All the people calling us, people obejctin to this deal, fear mongers, FUD spreaders and what have you.

    The matter of fact is that MS does not need to go and find any code in order to claim patent violation.

    If they have a patent for lets say the trash can icon )bear with me this is just for illustration purposes) they can point to the trash can icons in all OSes anc claim a violation without needing to see a single line of code. /.ers should be more careful abbout the differences between copyright and patent issues.

    There is no queston that MS learned from SCO that copyright claims ar a no starter if you are intent on spreading misinformation, specially when it comes to open source products, but claims of patent violation are a completely different game. Just thik about Amazon and the one-click fiasco.

    That is the kind of threat that MS is laying bare in front of everybody. They want to kill or at the very list constrain Linux progress by means of of the treath of death by thousend one-click patents. Absolutely despicable.

    --
    IANAL but write like a drunk one.
  121. There are some trasky brain-residues out there... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You chose the correct identification by going as "Anonymous Coward".

    1. You did not even try to understand my text. Else you'd never shitted that list out of your assface. What did i say about MS and trsparency? What did i say about "lots of moro...ehem... poeple...ehem FUCKING! MORONS!"

    2. You never made a website, did you? Ever heard about the technique of doing a standards-compilant site in the first place, and THEN adding workarounds to a *copy* of it, that you throw out to those outdated clients? Well, then i must tell you that it's FUCKING STANDARD since years! Yo won't even be able to see the ms-dx-trash until you tell the server you're an MSIE!

    3. If you think i'd do for my code, what i recommended for sites that have to support morons like you, then just go to my site with the IE and see how far you'll can go: http://cyberworldz.org/
    Yes i'm blocking ALL IE users! And YES i'm fuckin' proud of it! And if you don't get the reason behind it yourself, then i can't help you anyway by explaining it.

    4. You should *really* pay attention to what you say...ehem...FART! You left to much useful traces out there... Wasn't all to hard to find your crappy home. Maybe you should look over your shoulder in the darker, colder night, if you want to still have that shoulder the morning after...
    And don't fuck that poor guy whose home *you* may find. (If they let you out of the zoo some day.) He's not even knowing of you and me.