From Bess to Worse
One product that generated several reports over the years was "Bess, the Internet Retriever" from N2H2, which has since been bought out by Secure Computing, which also makes a blocking program called SmartFilter (the one that blocked BoingBoing) and now sells "SmartFilter, Bess Edition" which uses the same database as Bess. Different organizations and individuals published a series of investigative reports about Bess from 1997 until 2002, listing sites about gay rights, eating disorders, and other subjects that were blocked as "pornography". In Ben Edelman's supplemental report, submitted as testimony in the CIPA trial, he listed examples of erroneously blocked sites that he had reported to N2H2 in his first expert report, and which were still being blocked five months later.
Since Bess represents a set of data points showing how the accuracy of a blocking program can change, or not change, over the years, recently I began testing it again. I didn't know whether to expect it to be better or worse. On the one hand, advances in technology and greater revenue to censorware companies could have caused the software to improve. On the other hand, the number of Web pages, and the rate at which dynamic sites like blogs change content every day, has exploded. The result? I'm still tabulating data, but it looks as if the accuracy rate is roughly the same as it was in 2000, when about 30% of blocked sites were obvious errors. Then and now, I found most of the errors by starting with a large list of URLs culled from search engines and other sources, and simply running them through the software to see what was blocked.
Here is a partial list of some of the questionable categorizations made by Bess; as of this writing, all of the following sites are listed as "Pornography" when you look them up on Secure Computing's Bess lookup form. (This is not just a fluke of the lookup tool; I tested against a copy of the software that all of these sites really were blocked.) The "screen cap" link next to each site links to a snapshot of the results taken from the lookup form (you can check on http://database.n2h2.com/ to see if the page is still returning the same results, although the more obvious errors will probably be fixed after this article is published):
- The Electronic Frontier Foundation, Austin chapter (screen cap)
- Cretans of Houston (screen cap). That's Cretans, as in "people from the island of Crete". Not to be confused with the Cretins of Houston, located here.
- The Rhode Island Coalition Against Domestic Violence (screen cap)
- The website of the public art galleries of British Columbia, Canada (screen cap)
- Rail2000, now the Bay Rail Alliance, a consumer group lobbying for a San Francisco regional rail system (screen cap)
- Rainbow Service Organization, a gay rights advocacy group (screen cap)
- GardenMentors.com, a custom gardening services company in Seattle (screen cap)
- A web site for Catalina 380 series boats (screen cap)
- Open Source ERP, a site promoting open source software for enterprise resource planning and customer relationship management (screen cap)
- The Bryn Mawr Mainliners, a barbershop harmony group (screen cap)
- Timber Trails, an outdoor recreation site (screen cap)
- The MEFTA Institute: "Middle East Free Trade Areas for Business Peace" -- world peace through cheap oil! (screen cap)
- Topple Rummy, a (somewhat out-of-date) site calling for the ouster of Donald Rumsfeld (screen cap)
- The Alabama Network of Children's Advocacy Centers (screen cap)
- PSARA, a non-profit organization for training cruise travel agents (screen cap)
- Park Place Behavioral Health Care, a non-profit mental health care agency (screen cap)
- The Oklahoma chapter of the American Institute of Building Design (screen cap)
- The Boys & Girls Clubs of Metropolitan Phoenix (screen cap)
- CEMTACH -- Computational ElectroMagnetics Theory-Algorithm-Code-Hardware. "Our goal is to develop systems simulations capabilities based on time-domain computational electromagnetics methods." Thanks for clearing that up. (screen cap)
- Fund for Humanity, a San Francisco non-profit supporting environmental organizations and organizations that assist the poor. (screen cap)
A long-standing point of contention while earlier reports about Bess were coming out, was whether every site on their blacklist had been reviewed by a human before being blocked. In 1998 the CEO testified before Congress that "All sites that are blocked are reviewed by N2H2 staff before being added to the block lists." However in their 2002 annual report the company finally admitted that not all sites were reviewed before being blocked: "Through automated categorization or human review, Web sites are identified as fitting into one or more of our categories". At one point an N2H2 employee also told me that when one site is blocked, they will often block all sites hosted on that machine or at that IP -- which of course means that those sites are also not reviewed before being blocked. In any case, it's possible to access some of these sites by IP address, such as the BC Art Galleries site via this link, or the or the Rhode Island Coalition Against Domestic Violence via this link -- so if they're not sharing their IP with other sites, that wouldn't explain how they got blocked either. Smartfilter spokesperson Tomo Foote-Lennox said that one other blocked URL that I found, http://www.arbiol.org/, was the result of an experiment N2H2 once did with fully automated website ratings.
Foote-Lennox added, "In general, we find that schools are VERY sensitive to under-blocking. The would rather block a whole lot of useful reference sites to avoid exposing one porn site." Probably true, although keep in mind we're talking about liability issues, not actual moral outrage. (If they were really morally outraged, they'd be trying to keep kids away from uncensored Internet access everywhere, not just in school! That is in fact the approach that schools take with things like drugs, which do inspire moral outrage because they really are harmful.) Perhaps what is needed is a law explicitly shielding schools from all liability for what students do or see on the Internet at school, if the faculty had no knowledge of it.
(Obligatory interstitial advertisement for common sense: I still don't see what the big deal is about porn anyway. Ask yourself: Why is it harmful to see a picture of a naked person, or even a picture of people having sex? And try to find an answer to that question that doesn't involve, "Lots of other people think so." That includes all variations like "Our society has determined...", "We as a people have decided...", which are just re-phrasings of "Lots of other people think so." I submit that if you disallow those variations of grownup-peer-pressure as an excuse, most people can't really come up with any reason at all.)
OK, flame-retardant suit off, lab coat back on. Previous reports have listed absurd examples of sites blocked by Bess, and looking at any one of those examples or the ones listed here, I'd say that in terms of public policy discussions -- specifically, whether a blocking software company should be trusted to decide what students can look at -- any one of these blocked sites would be more significant than, say, the blocking of BoingBoing which got so much attention. BoingBoing got blocked because of a non-sexual picture of a bare breast on the cover of one of the books they reviewed -- and in fact they were blocked only in the "nudity" category, which includes only "non-pornographic images of the bare human body". So the block on BoingBoing really only revealed that Secure Computing was a bit heavy-handed. (The real problem is that SmartFilter has the category for non-pornographic nudity blocked by default, even though the CIPA filtering law certainly doesn't require schools to block non-pornographic artistic images!) On the other hand, the fact that EFF Austin and the Rhode Island Coalition Against Domestic Violence are currently blocked as "Pornography", suggests that in many instances the blocking companies have nobody at the controls at all. To focus on stupid-but-not-completely-insane blocks like BoingBoing is letting them off easy.
So why did the laundry lists of blocked sites released over the years never become as widely known as BoingBoing, or the guffaw-inducing examples like "Beaver College", which had to change their name in part because of students reportedly being blocked from accessing their website? I think it's because the news favors a good "punch line" -- a fact that anybody can understand that makes us feel smarter than the computers making these dumb mistakes. "Oh, I get it, it was blocked because it was called Beaver College!" But the "punch line" anecdotes are precisely the ones that let the blocking companies off lightly, because it gives them a plausible-sounding excuse for making an error. On the other hand, when the Rhode Island Coalition Against Domestic Violence gets blocked as "Pornography", that could probably force the blocking company to answer some tough questions if it got more press, but there's no good punch line there, so the story just fizzles.
So, while I'm looking through the rest of the data, let me try and come up with some punch lines for reporters to make these blocked sites newsworthy. OK: Why was GardenMentor.com blocked? To keep kids away from all the dirty bitches and hoes! Get it? Ha ha! Why was the Catalina 380 yachting site blocked from kids? Because teens are too vulnerable to pier pressure! Hey, where are you going?
From about 1996 to 2003, there were regular reports listing examples of sites stupidly blocked by blocking software. The genre has tapered off recently, probably as a result of the Supreme Court ruling in 2003 that the Children's Internet Protection Act (CIPA) was constitutional, requiring blocking software in schools and libraries that receive federal funds, despite all the evidence of over-blocking presented at the trial.
... but I'm not seeing the cause / effect here.
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My photography site, which contains some minor nudity on some pages and properly labels these pages in the HTML headers marking them as "some nudity", isn't blocked! That either means they understand my artistic views as a photographer or my site just isn't visited by anybody.
Slashdot social media options: AIM, ICQ, Yahoo, Jabber and Mobile Text. Why no MySpace?
I believe this is the list you were looking for.
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Either you accept the blocking software with the understanding that some sites that should not be blocked get blocked anyway.
Or, you don't use the blocking software because of censorship of otherwise legitimate sites
Or, you niavely belive that the above situation will reconcile itself (i.e. blocking software that works precisely the way you want it to all the time).
Like anything, where you are with this depends on your particular needs and/or station in life.
I see no need to turn this into an assault on the 1st amendment, it really boils down to how some parents are trying to protect their children from potentially harmful content.
I say, live and let live on this one.
You want a better debate? Try applying the same philosophy to the death penalty. In order to be pro-death penalty, you must fall into either one of two camps:
1) You believe a system can be put in place such that an innocent man is never put to death.
2) You understand that 1) is a practical impossibility, but are willing to accept the consequences for the "greater good"
Or,
3) If you don't believe 1) and can't accept 2), you are anti death-penalty.
4) If your personal beliefs preclude ending life for any reason, you are anti-death penalty.
To me, these "contraversial issues" are not so complex once broken down. People will be different, rather than waste time trying to get us all on the same page, just let them be different. Neither of the above arguments are ultimately winnable, all we are left with are laws that the majority of us agree to.
A goal is a dream with a deadline
That's not categorized like a retarded web filter does. I managed to forget a few, though: Bomb, Explosive, Dynamite, TNT, Nuke, Nuclear, IED. This is quite fun, though there's someone knocking at my door no-- *CARRIER LOST*
Care about privacy? Read this!
I work for a high school fixing the computers, and to most of the staff the state required web blocking software is a huge pain in the ass. Lots of times I get complaints about teachers not being able to get to web sites that are related to their lesson because of the sensitivity of the software. Also, a good number of the students know how to bypass it anyway. Although I could set up the teachers computers to bypass it, it is not allowed.
Help! I've fallen in a karma hole and I can't get up!
-Eric
SJW: Someone who has run out of real oppression, and has to fake it.
Would it better just to create a red-light district on the internet, like the .xxx domain, or is it better for the industry perhaps to use a meta tag like , etc? There has to be a way to preserve freedom of speech and implement blocking for those who don't want to see or want their children to see objectionable content.
Taking guns away from the 99% gives the 1% 100% of the power.
here at work we use websense, they blocked slashdot one day for proxy avoidance!. jpg
then there is this image: http://img.thedailywtf.com/images/200612/pup/msmj
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then what do you have? Dictatorship? Facism? Elitism?
This, last time I checked, is a Democracy...not perfect to be sure...but you might have noticed that slavery has been outlawed for quite some time (courtesy the Republican party I might add). Indeed, the political turmoil of that day led Abraham Lincoln to be our first, and only, third party candidate ever elected president (with the effect of the GOP displacing the Federalist as a major party).
Oh...and I am a descendant of the Chickasaw nation....feel free to talk to me about cultural oppresion anytime you want.
A goal is a dream with a deadline
My employer used to have one of these blockers in place. It didn't block any of the web sites that distracted me during the day such as Slashdot, cnn, and (believe it or not) Amiga computer forums.It did block some videogame sites and other stuff like that. But a few people were constantly calling in for exceptions on web sites they were looking stuff up on for work-related stuff. And one time our admin wanted to go to the blocker's own web site to download an update, and found that even that was blocked, and hilarity ensued. Eventually someone important enough decided that it was more hassle than it was worth and quit using it.
At my previous place of employment, they used an annoying blocking mechanism (Websense I believe) which would block based on keywords on the site, or even the website name. It became so annoying that (almost) everyone within the IT department started using outside proxies to get around the blocker.
I wouldn't recommend doing that if you value your job as 7 people were terminated (myself included) shortly after doing so for circumventing their security measures.
Launch every sig.
I'm behind BESS here, and this page isn't blocked, even with all that.
My son is eight years old. We have six or so web-enabled devices throughout the house (the Wii, a laptop, and four normal PCs). It's getting to the point where I need to decide if buying one of these "net nanny" pieces of software is worthwhile. Currently I'm leaning towards no, but he'll occasionally do things that make me wonder. For example, he's always entering in random addresses and seeing where it goes. The other day, he entered ".com" into the browser at school, and the helpful search engine displayed Girls Gone Wild as a top hit. Needless to say, the school's filter blocked it.
With porn, violent videos, and other mature content in easy reach around the web, I'm thinking he's going to find it sooner rather than later. Perhaps the best approach is to have lots of talks with him about what's out there, how to deal with it, and so on.
The thing that's a little sad is that at eight, I've got to prepare him for the adult world. Swearing, hardcore sex, and bizarre YouTube slapping videos isn't really something I'd like to expose him to just yet. Innocence is a rarity in this day and age and I'd rather have him just be a kid for a few years longer.
Ah, well. That's parenting for you.
[and we are getting way off-topic, but what the heck]
I've often thought that a 2-party system was a fundamental flaw. It seems that, with only two parties, it tends to break down to a "turf war". This, in turn, tends to promote the more extreme members. If it were instead a multiple party system, not only would there be more points of view to debate, but it would be necessary to build concensus. This, in turn, would force everyone to at least consider the positions of those they may not entirely agree with and should promote those who are better at building "bridges" instead of simpley "amassing territory".
But...political pundit...I am not.
A goal is a dream with a deadline
Yes, but that's hardly the porn's fault. You wouldn't say the same thing about alcohol, would you?
The web filter our company used to use blocked "support.dell.com" as a porn site because Dell had the phrase "Dimension V-xxx" on a page. The web filter found the 3 x's and assumed there was porn there.
What's the big deal with them being blocked? Some of the blocked sites seem pretty innocuous but boingboing has some serious issues with porn obsession. I can see how it would set off filters.
At a 2003 meeting of the American Academy of Matrimonial Lawyers, two thirds of the 350 divorce lawyers who attended said the Internet played a significant role in the divorces in the past year, with excessive interest in online porn contributing to more than half such cases. Pornography had an almost non-existent role in divorce just seven or eight years ago.
Surely it's only escalated since then. Try looking at the forums at http://recoverynation.org/ and then try to tell yourself porn doesn't hurt anybody.
I second. This is nothing more than flame bait. The guy doesn't agree with filtering in general. The post is pointless. Its like having a creationist bash evolution and posting it. Its bad journalism at its worst. Not that I would expect more from slashdot.
If you are against any filtering, than *any* filter will have *serious* problems from your point of view.
As for the false positives, the same information can be found on other sites that are not blocked. Just as some of the information on the true positives can. You shouldn't expect software that's tasked with categorizing webpages to be perfect until search engines ( with much more money devoted to research and development ) reach that level of reliability.
Want another? Ever watch those dateline shows where they catch the would-be child molesters? If yes, did you notice that many of these men send the victim porn? Ever wonder why? Well, to desensitize them to sex and thus make them easier prey. Porn creates the mentality that casual sex is A-OK. Moral obligations aside, that's risky behaviour.
As a parent, it's my job to protect my children from things I deem harmful. Sex has a time and a place. But, much like other responsibilities my children will take on as they become adults, it's not something they need to be exposed to via porn. They need to be taught about sex, yes, but not exposed to the intimate details. I know that some of you will disagree with me. At the risk of sounding banal, if you aren't a parent then you really don't know anything about the subject. And if you are a parentand you allow your child to be exposed to porn, well, I am sorry for your children. I hope our children don't go to school together.
That is why I don't want my children seeing porn. Nudity (art, etc) is a bit different. The body is natural. A few years back, in my midwestern city, the most popular alternative newspaper in town had a cover with several nude female protesters on it. It was amazing how many people were offended and wrote letters expressing this. Not that we should bombard children with nudity, but if they see someone nude in a nonsexual way, I don't mind. People who do mind are sendng the wrong message to their children, that our bodies are shameful and dirty. That's going too far in the other direction and conveys wrong attitudes toward sex (hmm...just like porn).
Don't get me wrong, blocking software sucks. I hate the idea and I am not saying that it's not way too heavy handed. I wouldn't use it home even if I reasonably could. Instead I have to make sure my children know what is appropriate. But at the library, at school, etc, I don't want them to be able to get to it. Some parents don't share my view, and their children could show it to my children. Or, worse yet, an adult at the school or library could have his own reasons (see above) to show it to them. So it's with good reason they use it at institutions like this. If it means people can't get to boing boing at school, then so be it.
blah blah blah
Well, that is always the "ideal" solution - but monitoring your child's activities at all times proves to be an impossibility in the real world. I do know a number of schools use software that allows mirroring any of a number of desktops that are in use by students. They have sort of a "control center" full of flat-screen monitors that randomly cycle through all the screens that are in use, so people in the office can try to monitor what's going on.
I think, for younger children, the problem is much easier to address than for older kids. When they're younger, there's honestly only so much web content that's really beneficial for them. (My kid is almost 5, and she's been fascinated with computers since she was 3. But so far, her "web surfing" is pretty much limited to nickjr.com, pbskids.com and a few other random sites with good online puzzles, coloring books, etc. to play with.) It's easiest to block *everything* except an "allowed list" of known, good sites. Many little kids like this arrangement better, because they're more frustrated by accidentally clicking away from their page, on some advertising banner or what-not, and getting lost in some totally different site.
I used to have some neighbor kids who were around ages 9-11, and their school encouraged them to get on the Internet at home to research and print out things like topographical maps and statistics on things. (They didn't have a decent computer at their house, so they came over sometimes, asking if they could borrow mine.) What I observed with that age group is, they're very interested in the social networking types of web sites, and easily get distracted from what they started out doing, to "check my mail" on one or more of those places. An ironic thing happens then.... They try to avoid the "porn" web pages, knowing they're "not supposed to be looking at that stuff" (and afraid of getting in trouble for it), but their friends have obscene music videos, music and artwork plastered all over their "home pages", or links to it in their messages and blogs. So somehow, that's a whole different thing for them.
Addiction is not a valid concept. See Rat Park. What you know of is people who have made their own choices. Choices they made of their own free will.
May the Maths Be with you!
And the auto updater's on the computers fail.
One is the correlation between the exposure to nudity/sex and increased promiscuity. That of course can lead to issues such as increased spread of STD's (which can of course be somewhat mitigated through education) and increased unintended teen pregnancies (ditto about education).
I actually recently ran across some information on this. Here's a summary quote:
In comparing the United States to similar societies, we find that American and western European adolescents become sexually active at similar ages on average; however, pregnancy, birth, and abortion rates are significantly lower among European teens, as are STI rates. (Virginity Lost, Laura M. Carpenter, NYU Press, 2005.)The idea is that when people are more open about matters sexual (e.g. the more casual attitude taken towards nudity in Western Europe), they are also more open about the health concerns associated with them. It works the opposite way, too - young people educated in abstinence-only curricula are less likely to use/correctly use condoms when they do have sex.
"Anyone who [rips a CD] is probably engaging in copyright infringement." - David O. Carson
Comment removed based on user account deletion
The effect is censorship caused by requiring schools and libraries to have filters "for the sake of the children". Where I work the strangest sites are blocked by Barracuda as porn: Dilbert, exile.ru, wonkette... It doesn't make any sense especially when it doesn't block a number of real pr0n sites.
Now consider how many people don't have internet access and rely on public terminals in libraries. These people aren't children, but are forcibly treated like ones due to CIPA. Worse, they are not only censored from pornography, a resonable thing in a public institute like a library, but are cut off from things that are added to the blocked lists just because they might represent a view that is unpopular.
I am not sure if that is the cause / effect you are seeking or the one between the Supreme Court ruling and the reporting of stupidly blocked sites. This cause / effect is probably because before the ruling the reports were frequent in hopes to overturn CIPA, now that the Supreme Court has ruled CIPA to be constitutional there isn't much hope in over ruling it. What legislature is going to jepordize their career by being proponents of exposing kids to porn just over some little censorship issue?
The next steps are being taken by putting filtering software in place for entire countries. This is where the Boingboing controversy came up. And there are many legislators in the US that want to do the same thing here and require all ISP's to filter "questionable material".
I'd take issue with the one study suggesting addiction is not a valid concept. There's a few more papers suggesting otherwise. Also - the paper you cite reports research which cannot falsify the hypothesis that the rats were still addicted. Although the behaviour observed might suggest this is the case it is not conclusive. For a start the rats may well have been 'diverted' from their need for morphine by the open space, plentiful food and prospects for sex - a different environment from which they were exlosed to the morphine. Interestingly, diversionary tactics also work with human addictions although their success depends on the degree of addiction. A ten year crack habit will be far harder to break than one which is only a month or so old. But even if the diversions work, the person still remains addicted... and it takes, in some cases, a very very long time to overcome.
...but I learned a lot and made a lot of good friends as a student at Beaver College.
So to hell with the slang, and also? Howard Stern (who made it a series of jokes on his show) needs to go straight to Hell.
I imagine this will be unpopular as an opinion.
Brazil has decided you're cute.
This story is linked to a members only subscription site. Way to go on that one.
I mean, the ratio of slashdot readers who watch porn to slashdot readers who have casual sex is probably pretty high.
http://www.google.com/search?q=howard+stern+oprah+ indecency
To violate the FCC's indecency standards, [naughty things] must be said with the intent to tittilate/stimulate.
Whether Oprah does that or not is open to debate.
[Fuck Beta]
o0t!
Of course Boing Boing should be blocked, it's full of freaking porn ads! I love the posts, they're always interesting but I just got fed up with the porn and will never go back. I say, keep on blocking until they clean up their advertising policy.
-Eric
SJW: Someone who has run out of real oppression, and has to fake it.
Well, at least you're honest. You've thrown out the "but it's just for the poor, innocent, little children" tripe and gone straight to "it should be banned for everybody."
Proud neuron in the Slashdot hivemind since 2002.
It all comes down to whether you want more false positives or more false negatives.
As a parent, it's tough. I don't like overzealous blocking software, but I'd rather my kid not see 'tubgirl' while researching plants for schools. It'd be nice to have more sites tagged, not just 'nudity' but more akin to the G, PG, R, soft X, XXX ratings, split seperately for 'violence', 'sex', 'mature concepts', 'political beliefs'. Then (as a parent) I can ignore the stuff that isn't a concern but still have minimal filtering of things that apply to me.
In short, it'd be nice to have software do what I already do as a parent, only in a pre-emptive way. That, in a nutshell, is what blocking software is selling.
Then again, I see no reason to filter text. If you run into a racy passage of text or a concept that is objectionable, you can easily stop reading. Words are powerful, but words can be ignored. A kid browsing ASSM via google groups may get twisted ideas, but they are consciously browsing it, by choice. That's different from instant exposure to horrific images. So just being able to filter images would work for me.
Images can be potent. One really bad image (like, again, tubgirl) can really ruin your day. As they say, there's some fucked up stuff out there. I find google 'safe search' pretty reliable in terms of filtering out 'objectionable' images. Anyone that doesn't agree that images are more potent than text, hasn't studied how the media has used single images to guide public opinion (especially regarding wars).
I think google has it right, with a light touch, but I fear the proponents of school and library filtering have to be more extreme because of the hyper-sensitive 'janet jackson' reactions to the slightest hint of wayward content that might potentially offend an easily offended person.
With ideas of the semantic web or Web2.0 tagging, it'd be nice to see an open blocking software project designed to compete with the commercial ones, that allows levels of tagging and filtering and an open process for getting removed from it.
A.
brain development that's going on. Recent research suggests that people don't have their full cognitive hardware until early 20s. ethos appeal: another educator here; gf and I are working on the baby.
Thank you
Being politically independant, I've been known to tweak both sides of the aisle.
And, what the heck, let's throw some irony into the mix. A couple years back, I was having a....let's say "lively discussion" with a staunchly Republican friend of mine over the matter of Trent Lott. I basically said the Mr. Lott's statements were inexcusable - particularly given that your party was founded on a platform of civil rights.
This may be the only time that particular individual did not have a counter argument ready for me.
I believe that "Republican" and "Democrat" is just packaging for "Red" Vs."Blue"....and I truly believe there is good and bad in both camps.....but, sometimes, I wish there were more than only 2 major camps.
A goal is a dream with a deadline
An interesting exercise is to lookup many of the "foundational" parenting books that were written in the 60's and 70's, and then reference how many of the authors actually had children. You'll find some interesting correlations between those without children and the advice being offered.
From my point of view, it is sort of like someone who has never smelled or tasted food writing their own cookbook. You may have some really wonderful theories about what you believe would make a appetizing meal, but without that first hand experience all you may really be serving up is a steaming pile of BS.
Or perhaps a better analogy would be showing up at the hospital to get your tonsils removed, and being met by someone who says, "I'm a medical student. I don't have any actual medical experience, but I've read some good books about it, and spent alot of time thinking about it. Also I had my tonsils out years ago and have been pondering a better way to do it ever since! I'll be flying solo on this surgery, so wish me luck. Ready for your pre-op?". Yeah. Good luck with that.
My school uses Smartfilter Bess Edition, and the screen caps are blocked...
I've had to disable the Linux screensaver that grabs random web images because it gets porn pretty much every time it runs. Now, I really don't care if it's just nudity, I honestly don't see that as a big deal. I am concerned about concepts of objectification, humiliation, abuse, violence, etc.
I can't protect him from such things, but I would like the opportunity to prepare him. At this stage, that means I need to monitor what he is exposed to.
A goal is a dream with a deadline
I have to say the article writer pissed me off quite a bit by opening the door to this topic. When you're looking for support on a moderately controversial cause, it's counterproductive to burden it with much more controversial views. It cuts down the number of people the article can be shown to and suggests that the two views have to go hand in hand.
Writers, keep in mind that persuading people who might disagree with you is very, very different from whipping up support among people who already agree with you. We need much more of the former and rather less of the latter, and the latter should not be exposed to people who disagree with you, because it is apt to insult and alienate them.
You say, "Addiction is not a valid concept," and then casually mention free will. That's the best laugh I've had all day.
By the way, I found the Rat Park link very fascinating, and I wish more research was done along those lines, but I don't see that it even has the potential to invalidate the concept of addiction. Physical withdrawal from some substances is an observable physiological phenomenon. It makes sense that given the opportunity to use a drug, people or rats use more, become addicted more easily, and have a much harder time quitting when they are exposed to severe psychological stress. It's possible -- and I think this is what experiments like Rat Park have the potential to prove -- that external psychological stress can be a necessary factor for addiction to a drug of a certain kind and potency. That doesn't invalidate addiction any more than the polio vaccine invalidates the concept of polio.
Of course, free will has nothing to do with any of this -- free will can't be tested in a scientific experiment.
Most interesting are the abstinence vows like the one the Southern Baptists have (The True Love Waits campaign and similar). Appearently everyone qualifies for the vow, even people who had sex before. And you can restate your vow as often as you want.
Maybe we should check the adolescenses' drawers for the numbers of TLW-buttons they contain to get a more exact number of sexual partners they had (One TLW button per partner).
The ad that got displayed when I viewed this article:
"Christ Centered Filtering
Internet Filtering at its Best 14 Day Free Trial. Take Control!
www.FamilyFellowship.com"
I can just picture the software saying "The power of Christ compels this website from your browser" or could I use it to filter out all the holy-roller references to Christ on websites?
AFAIK there is no reason to believe that increased access to porn and/or sex in the media makes people want to have sex more. Teenagers of every society ever in existence have been having sex, whether society was open about it or not. That's what people do. There is, however, extremely strong evidence that providing sex education lowers both the rate of STD's and teen pregnancies. I would even posit that it is possible for a teenager watching porn to have less of a chance of having sex, because he/she is satisfying their curiosity and sexual desire by watching sex as opposed to actually engaging in it.
Yeah, the southern baptists are hypocrites anyhow. Of course their kids are doing all kinds of stuff, pledge or no. They offer their children nothing but quasi-bible-based platitudes when it comes to sex. No sexual intercourse? Great, we'll do it orally or anally. The children have to compelling reason to live up to any pledge. It's quite ridiculous.
Nice try, but I doubt that. I'll do it here, only because it's actually appropriate -- I'll trundle out a tired comparison...wait for it...it's like being hungry, looking at a restaurant menu, and then not ordering. Not gonna happen, right? You'll order the food and eat.
While you could very justifiably argue that sex education will lower things like like teen pregnancy rates (and I don't that would be much of an argument, because who could reasonably disagree?) I don't think you can really make same claim for porn. That's quite a leap.
blah blah blah
I remember being assigned a project on the Kennedy Assassination freshman year in high school, you wouldn't believe what a pain in the ass it was trying to locate resources on the topic with Bess on our school's network. Eventually the librarian removed Bess for the rest of the class period as she was so frustrated with hearing complaints. Glad to see that to this day people still think protecting a minority from "harmful sites" is more important than the productivity of the majority.
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I think filtering systems are bullshit because they don't work, with plenty of false positives and false negatives. Thus, I take issue with a different part of the article. There are plenty of reasons why seeing a nude person or a person having sex could be harmful in a school environment:
- It distracts from schoolwork, the legitimate purpose of those computers.
- Generally, the majority of people who stumble upon porn didn't want to see it.
- Pornography is harmful. More specifically, addiction to pornography is definitely considered harmful. Although one look doesn't form an addiction, we still want the availability of pornography to children to be limited as much as possible to protect them from developing or feeding such an addiction, as it is well known that children are more impressionable in basically every way than adults.
Also, "a bunch of other people think so" can in fact be a good reason:
- Schools are acting "in loco parentis" to prevent students from seeing, right or wrong, what their parents don't want them to see. As a blocking solution customized to each child would be unfeasible, they block what the majority of parents (a bunch of other people...) wouldn't want their children to see.
- Porn viewing in schools is so radically against the norm that nothing more than its bizarreness, noticed by the other students, would undermine the seriousness of the academic setting and the teacher's ability to teach.
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A few years ago I was presenting a group assignment - I had made a website to present the information. One page was blocked, howerver. analysis.html. Now that's what I call quality filtering...
> Nice try, but I doubt that. I'll do it here, only because it's actually appropriate -- I'll trundle out a tired comparison...wait for it...it's like being hungry, looking at a restaurant menu, and then not ordering. Not gonna happen, right? You'll order the food and eat.
Okay, that's a lame comparison. How is looking at a menu and not ordering equivelant to looking at pornography and jacking off?
THe funny part is that CIPA would be blocked content for Polish chldren, as it is an obscene terms for female genitals
(From the writer.) In general, I agree with you. However, advocating less censorship is a very special case of an issue where many people agree with the premise but are shy about speaking out, and (unusually for advocacy work) I think it is productive to whip up support, as you put it, among people who already agree. Having talked with lots of people about it, I think that a large percentage of people actually do agree that uncensored Internet access is not harmful to people under 18. (After all, many parents don't use blocking software, for one thing.) But they're timid about saying so, which I think is why, for example, this plurality viewpoint is not reflected by any politician's official position.
I'm at a school t hat uses bess * spit* And although they are not blocked for pornography. Many of these are blocked for shopping/merchandising or recreation/hobbies and other sorts of things. However, a few of them are no longer blocked.
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