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Bill Gates Speaks Out Against Immigration Policies

Jeian writes "None other than Bill Gates has spoken out against tighter immigration policies in the US. According to Gates, the US is losing skilled immigrants to other countries that are easier to immigrate to. Among his comments: "I personally witness the ill effects of these policies on an almost daily basis at Microsoft.""

109 of 722 comments (clear)

  1. I made billions- but you'll be replaced by Marxist+Hacker+42 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Translation- I made billions in this industry, but if you try to work your way up from intern in my company to my level I'll fire you and replace you with somebody who spent 1/10th your cost growing up and getting an education, regardless of skill, because it's better for my bottom line.

    With attitudes like this among our upper class, can anybody blame high school kids for not going into computer science?

    Every programmer out there who lived through the depression in our industry of 2001-2005 is asking "Where was Bill with these jobs then?", and unfortunately the answer is Bangalore.

    I suggest that to change this image, for every H-1b Microsoft hires, Bill Gates donates a $60,000 scholarship to an American high school student to study computer science, or a $50,000 scholarship to an unemployed American programmer to update their skillset and get a higher degree. Then maybe we'll believe what he says on this topic. Until then, he's just lobbying for the Cheap Labor crowd, which includes his own business.

    My problem, I guess, is that I just can't bring myself to trust these folks any longer. They'll go for cheap over quality any day of the week- even when it means a 7 year delay in the next operating system only to have a bunch of GUI bells and whistles and no real new fixes or functionality.

    --
    SJW: a person who perceives an injustice, and while correcting it, commits a greater injustice.
    1. Re:I made billions- but you'll be replaced by TodMinuit · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Microsoft is doing what they think is in their best interest. Their purpose isn't to justify your education, or try and boost the number of CS majors. Their purpose is not to give you, or anyone else, employment. Nor is that the purpose of any company.

      --
      I wonder if I use bold in my signature, people will notice my posts.
    2. Re:I made billions- but you'll be replaced by Marxist+Hacker+42 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Microsoft is doing what they think is in their best interest. Their purpose isn't to justify your education, or try and boost the number of CS majors. Their purpose is not to give you, or anyone else, employment. Nor is that the purpose of any company.

      Exactly right! So why should we change our laws, written by representatives elected democratically, to help a bunch of sociopaths who are just out to get what they can regardless of the destruction they cause to the rest of society? I say we should be disbanding any corportion that doesn't have, as a part of it's charter, a duty to support the citizens of the country that is granting it incorporation papers. It's not worth the cost in lowered taxes to allow such sociopathic systems to incorporate.

      --
      SJW: a person who perceives an injustice, and while correcting it, commits a greater injustice.
    3. Re:I made billions- but you'll be replaced by rikrebel · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Agreed. Bill is speaking out because he wants super cheap low quality labor.

      Have you ever been on the other side of an outsourced (as in india/thialand/china/japan) sw dev project? What a NIGHTMARE. Awful code, long hours of conf calls just to explain we want "push" instead of "pull"... Then to wake up the next day and have it wrong still.

      MS does nothing without it's own profit margins in interest. It's corporate psychopathy. Can you say Enron?

      2c.

    4. Re:I made billions- but you'll be replaced by SatanicPuppy · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Typically short-sighted protectionist viewpoint.

      Think about it this way...if all the competent people move here, where will all the work be? One of America's greatest advantages is that it's just a damn nice place to live. If you can move here (and thanks to our typically loose immigration laws, you probably can), you will, depriving your native country of your skill, and giving the pass along benefits to the rest of us...Skilled workers immigrating to a country is always a good thing.

      The other option is to lock everything down, and say "No new immigrants." What happens then? Do you think wages will go through the roof, and jobs will grow on trees? Or do you think more companies will send the jobs to where the workers are?

      Sure Microsoft wants the cheap workers, but, you know what? They can go to where the cheap workers are if they want 'em that bad, and we really don't want that to happen.

      --
      ad logicam Claiming a proposition is false because it was presented as the conclusion of a fallacious argument.
    5. Re:I made billions- but you'll be replaced by Watson+Ladd · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Microsoft's issues relate more to management suffering from a massive case of NIH syndrome and an inability to realize mistakes. They could have taken OpenBSD, put in video card drivers and a new window manager, slapped it in a box and called it Vista for a fraction of the money they spent, and gotten a better product. But they didn't.

      --
      Inventions have long since reached their limit, and I see no hope for further development.-- Frontinus, 1st cent. AD
    6. Re:I made billions- but you'll be replaced by The+Bungi · · Score: 5, Interesting
      Every programmer out there who lived through the depression in our industry of 2001-2005

      It wasn't a depression - it was a correction. The bubble burst on a million stupid overpriced and underdeveloped "products" created by "developers" who got $50K out of highschool because they knew how to spell "HTML". Frankly, I was happy to see them go back to whatever it was they were doing before.

      Further, the "depression" wasn't specific to IT, nor was the IT industry the only one affected. You make it sound like you and your friends were the only ones who got shafted in 2001. And it ended in 2005? Give me a break, in most large to mid-sized markets the bloodletting was over by late 2002 to early 2003.

      I'm sure you'll be gettin lots of karma tonight since the mods seem to like your "fuck Bill Gates" stance and seem to be modding down anyone who questions your wisdom. I do however wonder why no one on Slashdot finds some time to question the immigration policies of companies like IBM, who layoff thousands of American developers, sysadmins, project managers and analysts and then hire hundreds of thousands of Indians and chinese to come work in the US for wages that are significantly less than the ones dictated by H1-B rules. In some cases they even hire back their old employees through consulting body shops at two thirds the cost (without any benefits whatsoever and lower salary).

      At least Microsoft doesn't screw immigrants like IBM and other companies do. But IBM is the darling of the open source crowd, so mum's the word. I don't expect to see many articles around here detailing that sort of thing.

      In the meantime though, it's always fun to bash Microsoft while ignoring the real problems. Take a gander at that Wikipedia article, let go of your "the corporation exists to serve me" philosphy for a second and think about what hurts this country more.

    7. Re:I made billions- but you'll be replaced by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 2, Insightful

      And they can discover the benefits of countries like that just as exxon and others have recently.

      These companies are taking advantage of a safe legal environment here while using workers who do not have the same costs as we do.

      I think a suitable answer would be for the government to nationalize microsoft just as other countries nationalize oil companies.

      Either they are part of our society and share it's benefits or they are not.

      --
      She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
    8. Re:I made billions- but you'll be replaced by Eli+Gottlieb · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Right, but none of that justifies H-1B visa slavery.

      In the beginning of the twentieth century, the United States had really free immigration laws. Millions came in because of how great America supposedly was (along with the lack of attempts at genocide) a great place to live. Then people got racist and tightened the immigration laws.

      If we let skilled labor into the country, they should be able to compete on a level playing field with American workers. That means visas that let guest workers stay here while say... they look for a new job if fired. When unemployment insurance runs out, then go home.

      Then we'll even see immigrant labor demanding equal wages for equal work, and the natives can celebrate.

    9. Re:I made billions- but you'll be replaced by monopole · · Score: 3, Insightful

      a.) The US is a damn nice place to live because we have a large middle class and labor protections that men fought and died for (the 8 hour day and having weekends off didn't just happen, and they won't stay around if we don't fight for them). Generating an underclass of scab labor slowly destroys what makes this country a great place.

      b.) Companies which renounce their US citizenships should be treated as such, no government contracts, no tax breaks, no protection military or legal. Microsoft doesn't want to hire Americans? How about all government agencies (federal to municipal) require ODF XML format and ban submissions in Word for any official business, and require strict conformance with standard WWW formats for web pages, and POSIX compliance for all APIs in use? How about revisiting antitrust?

    10. Re:I made billions- but you'll be replaced by wannasleep · · Score: 5, Insightful

      As much as I don't like Walmart, apparently, there are plenty of people who could get better stuff and pay more at other stores, but indeed they buy the crap from China. Three explanations: it is not so crappy, it is crap with a better quality/price ratio, or Americans are stupid. Which one?

      For the same token, getting an H1-B is expensive and frustrating, but companies (usually run by Americans) still go through the hassle. Why? Maybe they can't really get the quality they are looking for, or, at least, not enough of it.

      Finally, next time you use Google remember Sergey Brin, born in Russia. Next time you use Yahoo! remember Jarry Yang, born in Taiwan. If you happen to use YouTube remember that two of the three founders are from Germany and Taiwan. Ebay? Pierre Omydar from France. Want me to go on? Feel like checking out the founding fathers? Do you think that Alexander Hamilton was born in the USA? Should Columbus have stayed home? Or maybe do you want to simply understand that foreigners made a great contribution to this country. Whether you like it or not.

    11. Re:I made billions- but you'll be replaced by BakaHoushi · · Score: 3, Insightful

      But (And I am not an economist) then wouldn't these companies then just pack their bags and move to a country where supporting its own people is not so valued?

      I'm far from a communist or some advocate for overthrowing our government to give power to the workers (I'm for overthrowing the government because, let's face it, it's fun!). But this, I see, is the main flaw of capitalism.

      A corporation exists for one purpose: To earn money. This, in itself, isn't really a bad thing. We need a lot of goods, and a corporation provides them. We get what we need, and the company profits. Everyone's (mostly) happy. But then comes the end of the financial year. Uh-oh. Retailer X made 1 million units of currency less than it did last year. We need to cut back and fire some employees to raise our stock prices.

      Let's face it. In business, it's survival of the greediest. You head a company, and you have two options before you. One will net you X dollars, and has no damaging repercussions on your employees or the economy. However, some rather crude, dishonest, and dirty method will earn you 2X dollars at the expense of your employees (but your investors are very happy). What do you do?

      If you didn't pick the option that makes the most money, sorry, the board of directors has just given you the boot and replaced you with someone who WILL make that choice.

      This is a cynical and exaggerated example, I know, but it really does seem to me that the sad fact is, some people will do ANYTHING for money and power, and will go wherever they have to and hurt whoever they need to to change their yearly income from 4.5 billion to 5.4 billion.

    12. Re:I made billions- but you'll be replaced by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      He is speaking as though he had the good of the country in mind:

      the US is losing skilled immigrants to other countries that are easier to immigrate to

      Anyone who talks like that as a businessman should be treated with utmost distrust. I don't care if Bill Gates leads his company and markets his products in a way which maximizes profit, but he shouldn't pretend to be looking out for America when he's really after cheap labor.

    13. Re:I made billions- but you'll be replaced by N3WBI3 · · Score: 2, Informative
      What a crock!

      In the beginning of the twentieth century, the United States had really free immigration laws.

      People were denied entry for everything from whopping caugh to severe myopia. If you were in no condition to provide for yourself (this is before welfare, food stamps, ....) or if no American would take care of your provision you were sent back on the boat you came in on. America in 1900 had a huge demand for labor that it could not fill so if you were healthy enough to work you were sent here and, other than a public education for your kids, got little from the Government.

      Then people got racist and tightened the immigration laws.

      Oh yea there was no real racism in the 1800's.

      --
    14. Re:I made billions- but you'll be replaced by Fulcrum+of+Evil · · Score: 2, Interesting

      How about just being vaguely honest? And why the fuck is any step away from mercantilism viewed as welfare? For that matter, why are social services bad, but welfare for corporations is good?

      --
      "We returned the General to El Salvador, or maybe Guatemala, it's difficult to tell from 10,000 feet"
    15. Re:I made billions- but you'll be replaced by NickGnome · · Score: 2, Insightful

      M$ isn't doing anything. Bill Gates and Craig Barrett and their executive colleagues are doing this because they think it is in their own personal interest.

      Unfortunately, having been dishonest, having initiated fraud, now they're pushing for the government apparatus of extortion and subsidy to increase it's depredations on the US public for these executives' own personal benefit.

      What they should have done was be honest. They should have said, "You know, I've gotten a lot of money out of this field, but I'd like to get more. And one way that occurs to me to get more is to dump a few tens or hundreds of thousands of my bright, well-educated, experienced US citizen employees and dodge my pension obligations, then bring some of them back from time to time on a temporary basis without paying them benefits or quite the same total decennial wages or salaries, and replace a lot of them them with cheaper foreign labor. We'll start that year after next. In the mean time, we're cutting back on our education and training time and budgets, and we're not going to place so many help-wanted ads in print. And when we do place an ad let's leave off the contact name, e-mail address and telephone number and drive them to this idiotic resume parser that won't catch a tenth of their capabilities and store them in a data-base. Sure, we'll be passing up a lot of great, talented, well-educated people, but if everyone's doing it, customers won't have much in the way of alternatives to our rotten software."

      Only that's what they should have begun saying more than a decade ago.

    16. Re:I made billions- but you'll be replaced by AJWM · · Score: 5, Interesting

      A corporation exists for one purpose: To earn money.

      No, that's not quite right. A corporation exists to limit liability, specifically the liability of its owners for the deeds, misdeeds, or misadventures of the corporation. There are plenty of enterprises that exist to make money that are not corporations. And indeed, there are corporations that exist not to make money (e.g. non-profits).

      This, in itself, isn't really a bad thing.

      Well, yes it is. Oh, the making money part isn't inherently bad, it's the limitation on liability. Does funny things to the wiring in the brains of the board members and/or officers of the company. Because of this limitation on liability, the stockholders don't have much incentive to care how the company behaves, so long as it's profitable; worst case, they're out their investment, not facing personal impovrishment or jail time. Indeed, in most cases the real stockholders don't even know what they own, it's all indirect via investment funds, 401(k)s, and the like.

      I'm not offering any easy solutions, I'm not sure there are any easy ones. But it's worth thinking about. Personal responsibility -- pay attention to what your 401(k) funds are doing, and vote whatever shares you personally own -- is a big part.

      --
      -- Alastair
    17. Re:I made billions- but you'll be replaced by mikael · · Score: 3, Informative

      Microsoft already has research centers in Bangalore, Beijing and Cambridge,
      not forgetting Redmond and Silicon Valley.

      Microsoft have a policy of not employing software engineers over 30 - apparently, according to Bill Gates, a software engineers skills peak at age 26, and goes downhill from then on.

      --
      Vintage computer adverts: http://www.vintageadbrowser.com/computers-and-software-ads
    18. Re:I made billions- but you'll be replaced by troll+-1 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      My problem, I guess, is that I just can't bring myself to trust these folks any longer. They'll go for cheap over quality any day of the week- even when it means a 7 year delay in the next operating system only to have a bunch of GUI bells and whistles and no real new fixes or functionality.

      But is there really an inversely proportional relationship between cheap and quality? In other words do people from, say, India have less talent than Americans because they're willing to work for less?

      I wonder if better paid Americans really do produce better products? If so, I wonder what it is about Americans that makes them better and why there's not a market for such talent.

      I work for a company as an administrator for a 2000+ Linux cluster. We hire a lot of people from India and Eastern Europe. Should we fire them because they're not American?

      There seems to be a hint of racism in your argument. I really don't know, perhaps we are better off being isolationist. But maybe you need to make the argument against free trade and diminishing borders in broader economic terms rather than in just citing Microsoft's delayed release of Vista.

    19. Re:I made billions- but you'll be replaced by AJWM · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Microsoft have a policy of not employing software engineers over 30 - apparently, according to Bill Gates, a software engineers skills peak at age 26, and goes downhill from then on.

      The real reason is that any older than that, and the engineers have enough real world experience to see what utter crap Microsoft's development practices really are, and not put up with them. MSFT needs to get them early so they can be properly indoctrinated. That they're also cheaper and willing to work longer hours (no family to spend time with) is bonus.

      There's a reason that the address of Microsoft HQ is "One Microsoft Way", and not "street" or "boulevard" or such.

      --
      -- Alastair
    20. Re:I made billions- but you'll be replaced by gfxguy · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I want tougher punishment for those that come in illegally, and more encouragement for those who wish to come here legally.

      That's about the only thing you wrote I can agree with, however I disagree at lowering the barrier for entry.

      It's so hard to come to the U.S., that the U.S. has the highest number of international migrants in the world.

      Have you ever been to Disney World? Have you ever been to Disney World during the summer or one of the popular Holidays (like the week from Christmas to New Years)? I have. It's not a pretty sight. Have you seen how much parking that place has? Combine that with the amount of high capacity transportation (the Disney trains and busses from people staying at the resort) and tours that come in on busses, and you still had people having to park on the grass. Our daughter was in a stroller at the time. It took us 45 minutes just to get OUT of Mickey's Toon Town.

      Now imagine what would happen if they lowered the bar for entry. Say they charged half, or a quarter of the price, and lowered the cost of concessions.

      I'll tell you one thing, I wouldn't pay $15.00 to wait in line all day for the possibility of getting on ONE ride, which is about what would happen. In fact, on that day I went (December 26, 2001), I vowed never to go to Disney again except during the ultra slow off seasons (I know a lot of you are thinking I should have just vowed never to go again, but you decide for you, I'll decide for me).

      Did I get any point across? Sure, just about every analogy has some point of failure, but surely you see what I'm getting at. Disney couldn't exist without visitors, just like the U.S. wouldn't exist without immigrants. On the other hand, Disney is so popular it would become a hellhole nobody would want to visit if they didn't create barriers to visiting. The U.S. would become the largest third world country in the world if we just let everybody who wanted to come here do it, we wouldn't have enough jobs, enough schools... nothing.

      It's a much better solution to encourage everybody else to have free markets that make it easy for people to prosper. Unfortunately, when we tell other people that, we get bashed for trying to make everybody else do it "our" way. If we let everyone in, then there's no incentive for people around the world to try to convince their own government to stop being so draconian and open up free enterprise.

      Bash me all you want. I've been through the process... my wife is from South America. We have a guest in our house trying to become a legal permanent resident, and I let him move in so he could save money to pay for the costs of applying. I know what it's like, but I still disagree that we should make it easier. Even my wife agrees.
      --
      Stupid sexy Flanders.
    21. Re:I made billions- but you'll be replaced by ScrewMaster · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The GP doesn't understand that protectionism is not, in and of itself, evil. In fact, much of the current ills facing our society are due to a lack of it, as you say. This idea that everyone should be free to sell anything they want, anywhere in the world, for any price is simply wrong. When you operate that way, the net result is invariably an entropic transfer of wealth, from areas of highest concentration (the United States) to areas of lesser concentration (Japan, India, China, Korea, Taiwan, etc.) That's been the history of the United States since we stopped bothering to collect tariffs on imported goods. Ironically, it was the advent of the personal income tax and eventually withholding, that lessened the Federal Government's dependence upon that tariff structure and allowed the present state of affairs to come about.

      Look, what China and India are doing to the United States are nothing more than what Japan (an erstwhile ally) pioneered decades ago. It's called dumping, it's supposedly illegal and anticompetitive, yet it's happening on a scale that tiny Japan could never have managed. China is dumping goods with the express intent of destroying domestic manufacturing while transferring massive quantities of U.S. dollars into its coffers, and India is doing the same thing with intellectual capital. Both nations are attempting to decimate our ability to create wealth, by going after the businesses that manufacture goods, and the very people capable of designing those goods.

      One of my fellow engineers came to work the other day with an expensive-looking set of screw and nutdrivers, in a nice solid case. Made in China of course. He paid two dollars for it. $2.00. No way in hell did that Chinese manufacturer make a profit on that, even if he did pay his workers in rice. But it's sure hard for any domestic producer to compete with that, is it not? If we had a brain in our heads we'd be pushing for our Government to start tariffing the hell out of Chinese imports, to give our own people a chance. I'd have been willing to pay the thirty or forty bucks that screwdriver set was really worth.

      Any MBA foolish enough to believe that we'll be able to keep feeding Indian workers peanuts forever is, well, a fool. They're competing with American workers for jobs, and because they'll work for a fraction of a typical American's salary and are frequently highly-qualified they're getting those jobs. That's great, I guess ... but when there are no more U.S. citizens capable of doing that work, the price will go up, there will be nobody left to compete with them, and we'll be that much less an independent nation.

      The Founders would be proud, I'm sure. No, not really ... in reality, they're turning over in their graves.

      --
      The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
    22. Re:I made billions- but you'll be replaced by BakaHoushi · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Touche. I suppose you should replace "corporation" with "company" to start off with. But you are correct. Trying to make money isn't inherently bad, but to make money at ANY cost, with no responsibility... now that's scary.

      And I, too, lack any sort of real solution. As I said before, if we crack down too hard on these companies, as much as they deserve it, they'd just go someplace more lax in their laws. I mean, for Christ sakes, they don't even have to leave the U.S. You can set up sweat shops in US territories for all the benefits of near-slave labor but still be able to put a "Made in the U.S." sticker on it.

    23. Re:I made billions- but you'll be replaced by Phisbut · · Score: 4, Informative

      what do you know of Microsoft's development practices - beyond "they write crappy bloated software" - I'm talking about what a software engineer would see and deal with daily? What methodologies do they use?

      This is something I definitely wouldn't want to deal with.

      --
      After 3 days without programming, life becomes meaningless
      - The Tao of Programming
    24. Re:I made billions- but you'll be replaced by tbird20d · · Score: 2, Insightful
      A corporation exists to limit liability, specifically the liability of its owners for the deeds, misdeeds, or misadventures of the corporation.

      No. A corporation exists to do things that are difficult or impossible for individuals to accomplish. It provides the legal structure for teamwork. Part of that is limiting the liability of individuals for things that other individuals do in a company. Implying that this liability limitation is the sole reason for a corporations existence is misleading and cynical.

    25. Re:I made billions- but you'll be replaced by AJWM · · Score: 3, Informative

      A corporation exists to do things that are difficult or impossible for individuals to accomplish. It provides the legal structure for teamwork. Part of that is limiting the liability

      There exist other structures for organizations that wish to accomplish things beyond the ability of an individual. The corporation is the only one that limits liability. QED.

      It may be cynical, but it's not misleading.

      --
      -- Alastair
    26. Re:I made billions- but you'll be replaced by mpaque · · Score: 3, Informative

      Microsoft have a policy of not employing software engineers over 30 - apparently, according to Bill Gates, a software engineers skills peak at age 26, and goes downhill from then on.

      That can't be a real engineer, then. A person who wants to become an engineer has to take and pass the Fundamentals of Engineering/Engineer in Training examination, a seriously difficult exam (all day, about 8 hours) that requires knowledge at the Bachelor Degree level. The exam is often taken after the graduate has been in the workforce for a year or so. After passing the FE/EIT, the prospective engineer has to work several years (typically 4-5 years) in an Engineering position that the state board finds acceptable, and then must pass another exam, the Professional Engineers Examination, before they are credentialed as an Engineer.

      You just don't find many people at age 26 in the engineering community that have acquired a Professional Engineer's license, and, to be blunt, I wouldn't consider them to be at the peak of their profession for many years after that.

      Now, if you are looking for a coding drone who can type out reams of C++ really fast to a predefined specification, well, that's different. That's a skill more analogous to a construction laborer than to an engineer. Being able to set forms really quickly doesn't make one qualified to design a bridge.

    27. Re:I made billions- but you'll be replaced by smallpaul · · Score: 2, Insightful

      a.) The US is a damn nice place to live because we have a large middle class and labor protections that men fought and died for (the 8 hour day and having weekends off didn't just happen, and they won't stay around if we don't fight for them). Generating an underclass of scab labor slowly destroys what makes this country a great place.

      It's ridiculous to call H1B's "scab laborers" and outrageous to accuse them of destroying what makes America great. Entrepreneurship is at least as much of what makes America great (if not more) as labor protection.

      b.) Companies which renounce their US citizenships should be treated as such, no government contracts, no tax breaks, no protection military or legal.

      Multinational corporations do not have citizenship. Toyota gets government contracts, tax breaks, legal and military protections in the US just as Microsoft does.

      Microsoft doesn't want to hire Americans? How about all government agencies (federal to municipal) require ODF XML format and ban submissions in Word for any official business, and require strict conformance with standard WWW formats for web pages, and POSIX compliance for all APIs in use? How about revisiting antitrust?

      Sure: because the Unix vendors have a totally different opinion than Bill Gates. They want to keep the damn foreigners out!

    28. Re:I made billions- but you'll be replaced by Pray_4_Mojo · · Score: 2, Funny

      Woo hoo! One more year till I'm over the hill career wise. And I've yet to use any Java or RoR for production web apps! And I've just started using AJAX! I'm glad my feeble brain won't be able to keep up with the pace of change and learn new techniques. It was a bitch doing that this past 25 years!

    29. Re:I made billions- but you'll be replaced by dbIII · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You will see more of this for as long as India has a superiour high school system to the USA. If you are a potential voter you can do something about this. If you are a graduate with some spare time you can help out and show to students that a bit of education helps. I still find it difficult to believe that education standards have slipped enough that there are schools that don't teach calculus at all - slipping below the standards of the developing world is not the way to run an education system.

    30. Re:I made billions- but you'll be replaced by tbo · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I'm not offering any easy solutions, I'm not sure there are any easy ones.

      Oh no, your solution is quite easy--eliminate the "corporate veil" and all that--it's just that it's misguided. What you're advocating would eliminate the ability of average people to own stock, and make it the exclusive province of those rich enough to afford all kinds of liability insurance and legal "firewalls" between them and their portfolios.

      Think about it--if you're an average joe interested in buying a few shares of company X, how much time would it take you to ferret out any of X's wrongdoings? Even if you knew what to look for and somehow had access to all of the company's records, how long would it take you to sort through all of it? It's basically impossible unless you hire an army of lawyers and accountants, and that's only worth doing if you're planning to invest so much that you can afford take the hit on checking out the company. Even then, you'd probably still want to buy insurance in case you missed something.

      Take me as an example. I have a small (2-4k) investment in two gold royalties companies. These companies don't operate mines themselves, but rather buy and sell royalty rights to other mines. They have no direct control over mine operations, but do help fund the development of new and existing mines. Do any of the mines from which they receive royalties do unethical things? Do those mines employ child labor or dump toxic chemicals or prop up evil dictators? I hope not, but I don't actually know. What's more, there's no practical way for me to find out. These royalties companies regularly acquire and sell interests in various mines, many of which are located in different countries, so it's hard to keep up to date. Most of the individual mines don't have websites, and, even if they did and were up to nefarious deeds, I doubt they'd show pictures of children working in cyanide gold leach pools. If one of the companies I own stock in is ethical, and the other is not, I would of course like to transfer my investment to the ethical company, but how can I possibly find out which is which? If I was faced with the possibility of criminal responsibility for the actions of others that were beyond my control and knowledge, I'd have to just exit the stock market. Most other small investors would have to do the same. Big investors would clean up, being the only ones who could stick around.

      The logical response would be that companies should hire auditors and external accountants who could provide assurances to investors. Of course, if we have external verification of the company's ethics, why not just directly regulate rather than making investors liable? Bam, you're back to our present-day system, with all its inherent flaws and virtues. The system is not fundamentally broken--it just needs some fine-tuning.

    31. Re:I made billions- but you'll be replaced by be-fan · · Score: 2, Insightful

      That's the kind of requirements you have to meet for aerospace/chemical/nuclear/mechanical engineering. The standards for software "engineering" are nowhere close to being as rigorous.

      --
      A deep unwavering belief is a sure sign you're missing something...
    32. Re:I made billions- but you'll be replaced by Omestes · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Wow. Thank you for that. You must be the most hated /.er, btw.

      I agree mostly. But some degree of corporation will always be necessary in the modern world. Sure it should be regulated to ensure it remains beneficial to its host society, and it should be taxed so it is forced to support the culture which allowed it to strive and be profitable.

      On the other hand we, for some odd reason, have a double standard when it comes to corporations, we legally treat them as individuals, but also treat them as pure capitalist constructs. The boards and leaders of these corporations should be held culpable for their actions, as well as the corporate entity itself.

      Oddly I think the libertarians have some degree of a point when they want the economy to be free from government. But I see this in a positive sense, corporations should be divorced from government in the same way religion ought to be, it has no influence over government, but government can still touch its harmful practices. Of course Mr. Gates likes immigration, he benefits from it, but due to our system he has more of a voice than you or me, or most other /.ers or lay public.

      Oddly, to go back more OT, I think Mr. Gates is confused. I haven't seen much initiative to reduce legal immigration, and if there is it too is misguided since it is already well night impossible for skilled immigrants to come to the US, especially those from Europe, and other developed nations.

      --
      A patriot must always be ready to defend his country against his government. -edward abbey
    33. Re:I made billions- but you'll be replaced by SatanicPuppy · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Labor protections have certainly done wonders for our auto and steel industries.

      --
      ad logicam Claiming a proposition is false because it was presented as the conclusion of a fallacious argument.
    34. Re:I made billions- but you'll be replaced by BendingSpoons · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Do those mines employ child labor or dump toxic chemicals or prop up evil dictators? I hope not, but I don't actually know. What's more, there's no practical way for me to find out.
      I think what you mean to say is "I don't care enough to try to find out." I don't disagree with the central thrust of your post. Shareholders shouldn't face liability for their corporation's actions. However, I can't believe that a publicly traded company has no mechanism for finding out which companies they're dealing with. What you're really saying is that it's not worth the hassle to find out if your stock money has a little blood on it.

      Here is what I saw when I read your post: "I invest in GoldCo. GoldCo may or may not deal with some of the worst, exploitative elements of humanity. However, it would be quite an undertaking to find out what sort of mining companies GoldCo deals with, and then look to some NGOs to find out these mining companies' reputations. And I'm just trying to make a little money here." That mentality is a complete abdication of social responsibility. That sort of apathy, that unwillingness to see where your money is actually coming from, enables some horrible activities when it transfers to a large scale.

      I'm not trying to beat you down with a burst of self-righteousness here. I just think that stockholders wield a bit more power, and have access to more information, than you give them credit for.
      --
      For all we know the moon may be as conscious as a poet or a realtor, and extremely weary of its monotonous round. - HLM
    35. Re:I made billions- but you'll be replaced by Forge · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Spot on? really?

      This represents a deap misonderstanding of what imigration dose to nations. Here is how it work,

      Step 1: Workers leave == Country gets poorer.
      Step 2. Workers come in == Country gets richer.

      In the 1800s through to the mid 1900s America was the destination of choice for people fleeing everything from religious persecution to communism.

      That is one of the reasons that the USA got to be a Superpower. Now that you are tightening up immigration and reducing the number of legal immigrants. Then structuring systems to keep illegal immigrants out of the formal system (illegal aliens can't even work at Burger King, but can peddle, sex and drugs like anybody else)

      The US is on it's way down realetive to the rest of the world and I am frightened by what may happen when you loose economic dominance while still retaining Military dominance.

      Kevin.

      --
      --= Isn't it surprising how badly I spell ?
    36. Re:I made billions- but you'll be replaced by AJWM · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Geez, I say flat out that "I'm not offering any easy solutions, I'm not sure there are any easy ones." and you respond with "Oh no, your solution is quite easy". Oh? What fricking solution? Right, your strawman.

      You put words in my mouth to offer up an "easy" solution which you then proceed to knock down. Do you think I don't know that? Why do you think I said there were no easy solutions? Hello?

      In any case some of your assumptions are mistaken. For example: I'd have to just exit the stock market. Most other small investors would have to do the same. Big investors would clean up, being the only ones who could stick around. Well, no, if all the small investors bail, sucking a huge (in aggregate) amount of capital from the market, the big investors are going to hurt big time. Where do you think big investors make their money? Hint, it has something to do with lots of little investors, not one or two other big investors. (And yes, some of the money is from dividends from the companies themselves, but that's a relatively small proportion.)

      Not that there's anything wrong with that as long as everyone is going in with their eyes open and equal access to information; you pays your money and you takes your chances.

      --
      -- Alastair
  2. 640,000 immigrants by biocute · · Score: 5, Funny

    Mr Gates did mention that 640K skilled immigrants ought to be enough for USA.

  3. tell us what you really think by illegalcortex · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Bill Gates's public statements on immigration are about as credible as his public statements on Google's business plan. The man has a history of boldly lying when it suits his business interests. Why would anyone seriously consider his claims on this topic?

  4. Just for the record.... by canipeal · · Score: 5, Informative

    Microsoft is also a fond supporter of H1B visa immigrants http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/H1B_visa/ From my own personal experience working as an IT recruiter in the past, H1B Java Developers with similar education and experience often would work for about 30% less than a US citizen.

    1. Re:Just for the record.... by daveb · · Score: 2, Insightful

      From my own personal experience working as an IT recruiter in the past, H1B Java Developers with similar education and experience often would work for about 30% less than a US citizen.

      yup - and that's the free market, competition and capitalism at work for you.

      I'm just not sure what it is you're suggesting as a better alternative. Removing all barriers would undoubtedly improve the profitability of US businesses. Perhaps that's what you are advocating.

      ok ... that's a troll-like statement. I'm really trying to point out that taking the chapest option which meets your needs is the truly competitive American way.
  5. Can't compete with Google by smose · · Score: 5, Interesting

    The mantle of "hire the best, no matter the cost" has been assumed by Google. The good ones from MS all burned out long ago, and they aren't going back. The rest of the best in this country would cost MS too much to hire, or won't take any offer because they find MS to be unsavory.

    Gates has to look overseas -- it's the only place he has left.

  6. Translation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    Among his comments: "I personally witness the ill effects of these policies on an almost daily basis at Microsoft.""

    In other words, I think my employees suck.

  7. the future by User+956 · · Score: 5, Funny

    According to Gates, the US is losing skilled immigrants to other countries that are easier to immigrate to.

    Not to mention the US ban on human cloning. At this rate, with no immigrant labor, and no clone slaves, our future workforce is going to be heavily reliant on robots. And we all know how well that always turns out.

    --
    The theory of relativity doesn't work right in Arkansas.
    1. Re:the future by Gryle · · Score: 4, Funny

      Better get your Old Glory insurance policy quick then!

      --
      Only two things are infinite, the universe and human stupidity, and I'm not entirely sure about the universe - Einstein
  8. Strange, given all the outsourcing by iamacat · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Why would he care where people immigrate to, as long as they work for Microsoft? Of course, outsourcing laws themselves need to be tightened. If nothing else, outsourced employees are not paying US income taxes and are neither protected by or obligated to any US laws. It's only fair to at least impose duties to cover their use of US public infrastructure that local companies pay for in taxes. Also if, say, Chinese government has any issues with MS software, corporate executables should be extradited to serve time in Chinese re-education camps, or whatever punishment is deemed appropriate by the local government. One should be required to follow SOME country's laws completely.

  9. I agree with Gates, let them in by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    But raise the quota in a controlled fashion so we aren't flooded by H1Bs over the next couple years.

    I've always said, I'd rather compete against the guy down the hall making an American wage, than someone in India, China, or Vietnam making 20 percent of what I'm making. Even if I can outperform that guy 5 to 1, it's hard to convince upper management of that. And yes, America has always benefited from the influx of restless talent from foreign shores. Our colleges need them, our startups need them, our Fortune 1000 companies need them. Now is not the time to encourage a brain drain going the other way.

    1. Re:I agree with Gates, let them in by Marxist+Hacker+42 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Our colleges need them, our startups need them, our Fortune 1000 companies need them.

      But the question is why the need? With 300 million Americans, there must be a price point that will make getting a CS degree profitable enough to attract employees. Or is it that these three groups just refuse to pay that price point?

      --
      SJW: a person who perceives an injustice, and while correcting it, commits a greater injustice.
  10. How does this make math a good career choice? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I'm perplexed at Bill's thinking here. He apparently doesn't think US students are getting enough math and science or are going into that field. So his solution is to bring over endentured servents for a fraction of a US worker's salary to make up for the slack.

    What's a smart college bound kid going to do? Go into math and science when he's competing against people that will always work for a lot less than he wants to make, or go into law and become an ambluance chasing attorney?

    And to top it off: Bill wants a technical solution to this company's incomptence in hiring people and getting into markets. Bill your stock price is flat not due to that you don't have the best C++ coder that knows how to make recursive data structures, it is because your business model is outdated and you don't have anything exciting in the pipeline.

    Course this is rational behavior for someone who can't continue to run his business: say "look our problem is X and if only you let me do Y I would still be making money in the stock market"

    1. Re:How does this make math a good career choice? by LibertineR · · Score: 5, Insightful
      A smart college kid would choose a career based on what they love to do, rather than on money, or they just are not a smart kid to begin with. It makes no sense to destroy your life doing something you dont want to do, because the odds are, you will suck at it and be a failure anyway.

      Do what you love, or suck at anything else. You could end up being better than others, but never as good as you could be at the thing you love to do.

    2. Re:How does this make math a good career choice? by aeoo · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Bingo.

      Money is irrelevant. Money is only relevant when you love 2 things more or less equally and there is a large difference in income between them.

      If you hate plumbing and you get into plumbing to make money...yea, you'll be a shit plumber who will make his own life miserable and lives around them as well! And in the end probably get a bum rep and never get another plumbing contract.

      Do what you love. It's the only thing that makes sense. The same is true after you're hired. You gotta do what you love regardless of what management tells you to do, because following orders against your nature won't help neither you nor your management.

    3. Re:How does this make math a good career choice? by rmckeethen · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Money is irrelevant. Money is only relevant when you love 2 things more or less equally and there is a large difference in income between them.

      Bzzt! Wrong answer. You go to the back of the line... ;-)

      Don't kid yourself on this subject -- money is *always* relevant in any business decision, most especially your choice of careers. As someone who's been on the other side of the tracks, I can tell you that poverty does indeed suck. The only people who think differently are usually the ones who've never known what it means to be poor. You might love janitorial work, but I guarentee you that your family isn't going to love the sacrifices they'd have to make if you changed careers.

      After a few years, I've come to see that the real trick in life is to find a career that fits both your aptitude and your financial needs. Ignoring either factor, or choosing a career based only on money or only on aptitude, is the surest path to unhappiness. If you want true career satisfaction, find something you're good at, and make sure it pays!

  11. There's lots of evidence on this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    http://www.creativeclass.org/_flight_articles.shtm l

    Richard Florida, author of "The Rise of the Creative Class" has written another book "The Flight of the Creative Class". The books are the result of his research on why some cities prosper better than others. He points out a couple of things: 1 - Some people are better for the economy than others. 2 - The people we need to drive the economy won't follow jobs to places they hate living. One of the reasons our economy has been so good is because we have been able to attract the best scientists, doctors and entrepreneurs from the rest of the world. If we drive these people away, it's our loss and we will suffer.

    On a slightly different topic, I note that farmers in Colorado can't get the labor they need because of the tighter border control. Cutting our nose off to spite our face is truly clueless. We need these people.

    1. Re:There's lots of evidence on this by f0dder · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Anyone who has ever attended college only need look at where the graduation ceremonies are held. Engineers get dinky basketball gymnasium. Business gets school coliseum.

    2. Re:There's lots of evidence on this by Marxist+Hacker+42 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      On a slightly different topic, I note that farmers in Colorado can't get the labor they need because of the tighter border control. Cutting our nose off to spite our face is truly clueless. We need these people.

      Sorry, but whoever told you that is the granddaddy of all liars. Farmers in Colorado (and other states) can't get the labor they need because they refuse to pay a living wage for that labor and accept the inflation in food prices that comes from paying a living wage. The border control isn't any tighter- border patrol agents who actually use guns to enforce the border get sent to jail, and the National Guard troops we've sent there don't have any ammo. If anything, the border control is LOOSER than it was in the 1990s.

      --
      SJW: a person who perceives an injustice, and while correcting it, commits a greater injustice.
    3. Re:There's lots of evidence on this by OmegaBlac · · Score: 2, Interesting

      You must not live in the southwestern part of the US; or you are blind. Groups like MEChA and their ilk have been espousing such claims for years. Its obvious that by flooding the southwestern states with their poor, undesirable under class--who refuse to assimilate into US culture--Mexico is taking a long-term action in taking over the southwestern parts of the US.

    4. Re:There's lots of evidence on this by hjf · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Oh really? I though that was just mexico trying to recover what you americans stole from them. Ever wondered why almost every place in California, Texas, and the rest of the south east is named in Spanish? Yes. Because that was all mexico. You either bought it for dimes or just went and stole it. Now they're just getting it back. Good for them.

  12. here we have it by phaetonic · · Score: 4, Interesting

    How is stemming illegal immigration going to hurt Microsoft from issuing H1B visas? I have not heard about making it more difficult for legal immigrants, just illegal.

  13. Fuck him by Average_Joe_Sixpack · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It's alright for tech workers and engineers to have their wages depressed by opening up the borders meanwhile the MBAs, lawyers, physicians and such are under no such threat. If you're going to open up the floodgates at least make it equal opportunity.

  14. The wrong idea by ZDRuX · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I think a lot of the people here are looking at this from the wrong angle. He doesn't specifically target ONLY programmers, or ONLY network technicians. It seems his general idea is that most people coming into this country with very high skills in different fields posess the knowledge and intelligence to be a real great asset to the country, but are turned down because they are immigrants.

    This same talk has recently been appearing in Canadian news papers, where a lot of scientists, doctors, lawyers, and IT people come to Canada or the U.S. in hopes of offering their knowledge to these two countries, but instead end up working at coffee shops, driving taxi's, or working cleaning jobs and night doing general jobs. If I`m not mistaken, this is what Bill Gates is trying to say.

    Regardless of what his intentions are, I think what I`m talking about here is a legitimate issue which should be looked at, without worrying who is trying to get this idea across.

    Me being an immigrant myself, I can tell you that is indeed a problem, with my father going throught different levels of school and universities in Poland, but ending up being a machine maintenance worker for some plant.

    And why? Because he simply doesn't have the benefit of fluently speaking english, and Canada not recognizing his skills at all, which I think is a shame for both the country and my family, since we could both benefit from placing these people in the fields where they would be a lot more usefull.

    --
    The magical number is: 09 F9 11 02 9D 74 E3 5B D8 41 56 C5 63 56 88 C0
  15. Cheap labor vs Skilled labor by Original+Replica · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Which do we really need here in the US? Do we really want highly skilled immigrants to fill highly skilled jobs, or do we want cheap labor that will do the jobs no one else wants to do? Are kids who grew up here complaining about losing construction/landscaping and migrant farm jobs to immigration?

    --
    We are all just people.
    1. Re:Cheap labor vs Skilled labor by Marxist+Hacker+42 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Which do we really need here in the US? Do we really want highly skilled immigrants to fill highly skilled jobs, or do we want cheap labor that will do the jobs no one else wants to do?

      We want cheap highly skilled labor to prevent having to actually pay for the society in which we live.

      Are kids who grew up here complaining about losing construction/landscaping and migrant farm jobs to immigration?

      Some are. I really do not like that the way I learned to work (picking strawberries, cane berries, and doing landscaping) will not be available to my son because a bunch of illegal immigrants took all of those jobs long ago. Without such jobs, he may not be able to afford to go to college. It's all tied together.

      --
      SJW: a person who perceives an injustice, and while correcting it, commits a greater injustice.
    2. Re:Cheap labor vs Skilled labor by Tackhead · · Score: 5, Insightful
      > Which do we really need here in the US? Do we really want highly skilled immigrants to fill highly skilled jobs, or do we want cheap labor that will do the jobs no one else wants to do? Are kids who grew up here complaining about losing construction/landscaping and migrant farm jobs to immigration?

      Which is what makes US immigration policy so infuriating.

      Apu Packofsix wants to come over from Bangalore and write software. He can come as an H-1B, he can't change jobs while he's here, and his H-1B expires in three years. Then he can renew once, and he can stay for three more years, after which he has to go home. Since he's making between $50K-100K, his employer might like to keep him around, but his employer isn't in the business of breaking the law. So - he's only got six years here, he never puts down roots, and after six years of making $20K/year in taxes off him, he gets kicked out.

      Jose Seispack, on the other hand, sneaks across the border in the dead of night. Makes $3/hour picking berries. Has an "anchor baby" at the earliest possible opportunity. Stays indefinitely, sneaking back across the border within a few months, should he be so unfortunate as to be caught and deported. Consumes about $10K/year in government services, indefinitely.

      Joe Sixpack? Well, Apu was forced to go back home after his six years were up. So when Apu starts his consulting operation in Bangalore, guess what happens to Joe Sixpack's engineering career?

      Thanks, Politicians. Thanks a fuck of a lot.

      I'll grant that a population consisting of a lot of highly-educated engineers is lot harder to rule than a nation of xenophobic Joe Sixpacks and happy-to-get-$3/hour Jose Seispacks, but that's about the only win I see for the government: There's no other conceivable rationale (economically or in terms of tax revenue) behind the current system of discouraging a few hundred thousand highly-skilled workers from coming to America, while simultaneously encouraging millions of low-skilled workers to show up.

      Maybe it's time for Atlas to shrug. If America doesn't want its high-tech immigrants, maybe they should take the hint and all go home, where they'll at least be allowed to be productive. And if America doesn't want its own high-tech citizens either, maybe we should take the hint and go where the action is.

      The problem isn't just in the computer industry: does anyone seriously think the next generation of biotechnicians and gene-hackers is going to come from America's educational system? Anyone? Bueller?

    3. Re:Cheap labor vs Skilled labor by Eskarel · · Score: 5, Interesting
      The problem actually has nothing to do with sending skilled immigrants home or letting unskilled immigrants in. It comes from classifying immigrants as different than everyone else.

      When you class an immigrant worker as different, he or she loses all legal protections and is forced to work under whatever conditions his employer dictates. Apu doesn't make 100k a year(unless he's exceptionally lucky), he makes 50k because if he complains about it he goes back to Bangalore. He doesn't fight for a shorter work week or better conditions, because if he complains he goes back to Bangalore. Joe Seispack has the same problem. He works under whatever conditions his employer sets for him or he goes back home.

      This is great for employers because they get cheap labor, it's great for politicians because these companies have more profits and can donate more to their campaigns, plus they get to blame economic hardship on immigrants instead of their own &#$% ups.

      It sucks for the government(as opposed to politicians) because there is less tax revenue, and it definitely sucks for you because it means that you can't compete. You can't even offer to work for whatever Apu is getting because the company doesn't believe(quite rightly probably) that you'd be willing to work for peanunts for 6 years, and wont' hire you.

      Personally I reckon just open up the damned borders, it's not like the government really provides many services anyway, and without the threat of deportation over their heads the immigrants would probably want to work for the same wages as you or I, and with the same conditions as you or I. Apu might not be willing to work 80 hours a week for half of the industry standard just so he can stay in the US long enough to maybe, just maybe get his citizenship, and we'd go back to employing people based on their qualificiations.

    4. Re:Cheap labor vs Skilled labor by N3WBI3 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Up until a few years ago construction jobs were choice jobs! Working your way through college? Construction has a seasonal peak. Are you not college material? Construction can provide a middle class life. Its not until contractors and companies started to depress wages with illegal labor that construction jobs suddenly became 'jobs Americans wont do'. Summer harvesting jobs also used to be good labor for High shcool kids in rural areas but we can pay illegals below the minimum wage off the books so we will do that as well. Frankly Im sick of this notion that (1) People are entitled to come here illegally, (2) Companies are entitled to cheap labor, (3) Manual labor should be low paying, (4) That the US has not *always* had restrictions on Immigration. Democrats want the illegals for votes, Neo-Cons want them to break unions, And Limo-Liberals want them to clean their homes. Really is only moderate middle class Americans who are losing out.

      --
    5. Re:Cheap labor vs Skilled labor by PopeRatzo · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The most valuable immigrants in the view of the power structure are not the "high-tech" immigrants, who will be paid approximately the same rate as an American in that same job.

      The most valuable immigrants are the disposable ones that can be paid poverty wages then called "illegal" so they can be discarded at the whim of our government. But they are seldom discarded such because it's nice for those in power to have a large pool of workers who will work hard for sub-standard wages and no benefits.

      The numbers that get thrown around about the "cost" of illegal immigration are mostly baloney. For example, I looked up just today at the Bureau of Prisons that illegals make up 4% of our prison population, well below their representation in our total population. However, on the "straight-talking" radio shows of people like Glen Beck and others you hear constantly that they make up 29% of the prison population. This is what's known in scientific circles as "bullshit", as is much of what gets thrown around when immigration is discussed.

      All in all, however, Bill Gates has forfeited his right to be listened to on any subject besides running a corporation that holds its customers in contempt and readily breaks laws in order to continue its rapacious practices. There are a lot of people that we hear a lot from who have forfeited their right in a similar regard, and many of them are in very high places in our government and industry. I've often thought that in a sane nation, they would be ignored, but only recently have I realized just how easy they are to ignore.

      Watch...

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    6. Re:Cheap labor vs Skilled labor by molarmass192 · · Score: 2, Informative

      I could hire 8-10 PhDs in China for the price of two in America.

      Have you been to China lately? The cost of living there is catching up with us in a HURRY. A condo in Shanghai will set you back $350K for nothing spectacular. Dunno what the situation is like in India, but China isn't a good cost basis comparison.

      --

      Good people do not need laws to tell them to act responsibly, while bad people will find a way around the laws-Plato
    7. Re:Cheap labor vs Skilled labor by AJWM · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Technically you may be correct. However, said baby, being a US citizen, cannot be deported. While the INS -- ICE, now -- may be legally justified in separating an infant from its parents and kicking them out of the country, putting the infant in the care of social services, I doubt you can show many cases where it actually happens. And I'm sure you could find judges willing to pass injunctions against such deportations.

      It changes nothing legally.

      "Legally", alas, rarely has much to do with it.

      --
      -- Alastair
    8. Re:Cheap labor vs Skilled labor by Rocket_Sci · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Every time I hear an argument like this I get frustrated. People always say things based on dubious math calculated by fear-mongering conservatives like "immigrants cost $10k/per year". However, they never stop to consider that migrant workers might actually ADD VALUE to the economic system. How much money to Americans save every year on food because of low-cost migrant labor? How about other services? I imagine that it more than offsets the dubious number of $10k/year in government services (if that's even correct).

      The other argument that is infuriating is "they don't pay taxes!". Well, let them. I'm sure they would be happy to pay taxes as a registered guest worker, if the process to become a registered worker is not too onerous.

      On the other end of the argument, At least one of Bill Gates comments about highly skilled workers is right. By retaining some of the talent that goes through our universities, the USA will reap benefits from the products they invent or improve. They are not just "taking away jobs", they are adding jobs by adding value to the economic system. More new ideas leads to economic growth in the US instead of abroad.

      Here's an example of a stupid immigration move: The father of the chinese rocket program, H. S. Tsien, used to work with Von Karman at Caltech. He co-founded the Jet Propulsion Lab. Someone decided he was a security threat because he might be a communist. Well, they deported him, and now the US has the threat of chinese ICBMs pointed at us. Brilliant move!

      Protectionist Immigration Solves Nothing

    9. Re:Cheap labor vs Skilled labor by Xonstantine · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Every time I hear an argument like this I get frustrated. People always say things based on dubious math calculated by fear-mongering conservatives like "immigrants cost $10k/per year". However, they never stop to consider that migrant workers might actually ADD VALUE to the economic system. How much money to Americans save every year on food because of low-cost migrant labor? How about other services? I imagine that it more than offsets the dubious number of $10k/year in government services (if that's even correct).

      There are few *tiny* flaws in your thinking.

      One, "fear-mongering conservatives [sic]" rarely talk about the cost of "immigrants". The talk about the cost of illegal aliens. There is the economic cost, which can be quantified, and the social cost and is hard to define, but like porn, a lot of people know it when they see it.

      So where does the economic cost of illegal aliens come from? Well, the obvious costs are incarceration costs. The US has approximately 2,000,000 people behind bars, and 1/3rd of them are illegal aliens. The average annual cost is $22650 per prisoner, which means we are spending over $1.5 billion per year on simply locking up illegal aliens for committing a pretty diverse set of crimes. Approximately 30-40% of illegal aliens are on some form of public assistance. Tack in the anchor babies that are considered citizens, but are otherwise economic drains (medical, social, and education expense), and it's clear our little experimentation with an illegal alien invasion (an estimated 4 to 10 million cross the border every year according to the Border Patrol, as referenced in House.gov document) is a net economic drain under the most optimistic models.

      So how about the social cost? How many people are murdered by illegal aliens every year? DOJ doesn't really track it, but estimates are around 4,000 people. That's 4,000 people that, almost certainly, would be alive if not for those "undocumented immigrants" that you "liberals" love so much. And those murders are in addition to the rapes, assaults, DWIs (with injuries and fatalities), and property crime that, as a population group, illegal aliens are much more likely to commit than native Americans or legal immigrants. Oh, another social cost never remarked is the wage depression effect of illegal immigration, especially for blue collar jobs, and PARTICULARLY, this impact on other minority communities like African-Americans. But it's not limited to just them, either. Blue collar Americans of every stripe have seen their wages decline across the board, pretty much in-line with the massive increase in illegal immigration. Fast food used to the an entry level job for high school kids. It's now a bastion for illegal aliens. Same thing with lawn care, construction, handy-man work, road-work, meat-packing, brick-laying, etc. Guess what, not everyone gets to be a software engineer or doctor, and a just society would make pains to give it's citizens and legal immigrants the first shot at the jobs that are left, rather than locking them out and giving them instead to illegal aliens. Then there is the whole undermining the country thing. Think those illegal immigrants really care about ideas like constitutional government and the rule of law? Think they have the background and the education? No way Jose, we're busy importing a new, permanent underclass while simultaneously pulling the support out from under our own poor working class.

      So who benefits from illegal immigration? Corporations like Walmart, Tyson, Pilgrim's Pride and their stockholders., general contractors who slake off $100,000 profit on a $200,000 home because they hired sub-standard illegal labor. It isn't the average consumer. It isn't the average American. The argument that we get lower priced oranges or chicken is a dubious one at best, and I've never seen anyone crunc

  16. Shortage myth by Supercooldude · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Every time I hear someone complain about the "desperate shortage of skilled programmers" I want to punch him in the face. To see how false this is, all one needs do is look at the extremely low percentage of recent comp-sci grads who can find work as programmers. The majority of them have to work in some semi-technical job such as tech support, or in some cases can't find jobs in the computer field at all. When I graduated, it took me 8 months to find a job, meanwhile the entire time so-called experts were claiming a desperate shortage of programmers and demanding an increase in the H-1B quota. The problem is that employers too often have ridiculously specific requirements. Ten years ago, a typical job ad would say something like "C++ programmer needed, with 2 years experience". Today, a typical ad requires "6 years Java experience in a commercial environment, 3 years J2EE web-based development, Swing, JSP, Servlets, EJB, XML, DOM/SAX, advanced knowledge of application servers (primarily Weblogic and WebSphere), Advanced knowledge of database connectivity and integration. (Oracle, DB2 and SQL Server). And when they can't find someone with /exactly/ the skills they're looking for, they complain about a labor shortage. They don't realize that a skilled C++ programmer could become productive in C# in a very short amount of time, because these are transferable skills. That would be like Chevy refusing to hire a skilled Ford mechanic. It just doesn't happen in any other field but ours. And if they absolutely /have/ to have someone who meets those exact requirements, then they could find him if they offered a high enough salary.

    1. Re:Shortage myth by dorkygeek · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You do realise though that Computer Science is not only about programming? The positions you described can easily be filled with somebody who only had vocational training, at least over here in Europe.

      --
      Windows is like decaf - it tastes like the real thing, but it won't get you through the day.
    2. Re:Shortage myth by Philodoxx · · Score: 4, Insightful

      And every time I hear somebody complaining about graduating with a CS (or equivalent) degree and complaining about not being able to find a job I want to punch him in the face. Accredited does not equal skilled! Some of the people in my graduating class are complete morons but they still have a piece of paper that says they are just as skilled as I am.

      --
      Oh, a lesson in history from Mr. I'm my own grandpa.
    3. Re:Shortage myth by ozborn · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Ten years ago, a typical job ad would say something like "C++ programmer needed, with 2 years experience". Today, a typical ad requires "6 years Java experience in a commercial environment, 3 years J2EE web-based development, Swing, JSP, Servlets, EJB, XML, DOM/SAX, advanced knowledge of application servers (primarily Weblogic and WebSphere), Advanced knowledge of database connectivity and integration. (Oracle, DB2 and SQL Server).

      Let me explain the game to you. The way it works is this:
      1)Management wants to renew a contract or get a raise for their de-facto employee
      2)Management must satisfy HR or Homeland security that no-one else qualified is available for the position. (Or justify a higher salary).
      3)The post a job requirements which matches the current employees skillset more or less exactly
      4)No one is hired
      5)The internal candiate is rehired/promoted/given a raise.
      6)Everyone but the job applicants are satisfied with the outcome.

    4. Re:Shortage myth by Philodoxx · · Score: 2, Informative

      There's so much more to being a skilled software developer than knowing your way around algorithms.

      --
      Oh, a lesson in history from Mr. I'm my own grandpa.
    5. Re:Shortage myth by Gramie2 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Well, my experience with university grads has been all over the map. We had one person who graduated in CS from a reputable school (Queen's). She didn't know HTML, PHP, C, or more than a smidgen of Java. No database skills. No software lifecycle, UML, quality control, or even the basics of unit testing. She was a Chinese immigrant, and her oral and written English skills were atrocious.

      One of my jobs was to babysit her and feed her small jobs that she was capable of doing, explaining things in small words and essentially giving her step-by-step checklists. Mercifully, she was let go after over a year, during which none of her skills had improved appreciably.

      So yes, even in good schools some students sneak through. I'm convinced that she got people to help her pass the courses, because I can't see how she could have made it past first year otherwise.

    6. Re:Shortage myth by tignom · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Every time I hear someone complain about the "desperate shortage of skilled programmers", I cringe. It's true, there is a desperate shortage of skilled programmers, but there's always a glut of mediocre/decent/good programmers. That's what nobody pays attention to in this whole debate.

      It's easy to find programmers to fill positions, especially if you pay well. But it's very difficult to recruit the really talented people. And there's a huge difference. I know talented programmers who are easily three times as productive as their middle-of-the-road peers. The bad programmers are actually counterproductive - you could do their work in less time than it takes to manage them. Everyone wants the talented people, and there's more than enough companies willing to pay for them. But outside the dot-bomb, there just haven't been enough of these people to go around.

      I believe Bill Gates when he says he needs H1B workers to fill all the job openings Microsoft lists. But that's not because there aren't enough native programmers here in the US. It's because there aren't enough people here who are up to his standards.

      A small number of H1B programmers are necessary to fill very specific niches and won't affect domestic hiring or pay scales, but we're bringing in way more than that to create a larger pool of top talent. And that means less talented American programmers either take pay cuts or get forced out of the field. It's not just supply and demand. It's supply, demand and quality.

  17. We are all Immigrants. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    First person here who can claim much more than 150+ plus of both sides of their family as US citizens gets a cookie, if West Coast/central US, drops to 100 years.

    I'd be willing to bet pretty much everyone posting in this thread is the descendent of no more than 3-4 generations of immigrants on both sides of their families at most.

    I like the whining people do about immigrants all the time, it really isnt new, look at newspapers in the 1840's/1860's/1880's/1900's etc and you'll see the same things that are in the news now about such things. the United States is a nation of immigrants.

  18. Re:Gates may be right by maxume · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Protectionism will not help 'correct' the market. People are selfish. People in India and China and elsewhere are very interested in increasing the quality of their lives. When Microsoft invests overseas, it makes profits, profits that it brings back here. If they didn't do that investment, *someone else would*, and in the long run, people would go with the cheaper option, and Microsoft would get put out of business by a foreign company. This would benefit the foreign country a great deal more than it would benefit the US.

    As an example, the protectionism endemic in the auto industry in the 1980s and 1990s is currently biting them in the ass, hard. Unions prevented plant upgrades at domestic manufacturers, but at the same time, agreed to work in modern plants owned by foreign brands, and all of the sudden the foreign plants were a lot more profitable to run(the "we'll pay that later" accounting surrounding pensions is a huge, separate issue, that Unions would have done better preventing had they asked for the money upfront, instead of promises, which when made by mere mortals are worth the words they are said with).

    --
    Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
  19. Depression my ass by ucblockhead · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The job market for software people in 2001-2005 was little different from the job market in 1991-1995. What changed was that people entering the market during the boom thought the boom was normal.

    I was part of interviews in 2004...trying to hire a software developer. A majority of "software developers" who applied couldn't write a goddamn recursive function in the language of their choice. 2001-2005 was not a "depression". It was the market returning to normal after a period where any warm body got three competing offers.

    --
    The cake is a pie
  20. I say by einhverfr · · Score: 2, Funny

    we revoke the citizenship of all immigrants and anyone decended from immigrants in the last four hundred years.

    Wait....

    --

    LedgerSMB: Open source Accounting/ERP
  21. Except... by Philodoxx · · Score: 2, Informative

    It's illegal to pay an H1-B employee less than an American citizen doing the same job. I'm sure there are ways around it but there are laws in place to make sure that companies don't use H1-B as a farm for cheap labour.

    --
    Oh, a lesson in history from Mr. I'm my own grandpa.
  22. What science? by tomstdenis · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The problem I have is the sub-culture that follows the MSFT style businesses don't really have a need for true science. I mean god, look at thedailywtf.com for examples of how "programmers" just don't get what the hell they are doing. Quick, dirty, and with a lot of buttons. That's the sort of software people come to expect, with absolutely no focus on what goes on behind the scenes.

    We have a business culture where most of the people who program [or claim to design software] for a living couldn't explain, say, how a merge sort works. Worse yet, they couldn't easily find a description, learn it, and explain it. The net result being applications which fail in the field (hint: bugs in any other engineer discipline == killing people), consume far too many resources, and don't meet all of the user requirements to start with.

    Take a good hard look at things like Vista, or heck even OpenOffice (for a good OSS target). Bloatware to the extreme, the result of rampant divergent design processes without care to optimization or proper resource management.

    Why could I point and click applications with Win 3.11 and 4MB of ram, but now Vista requires a min of 1GB of ram, and a processor that is 200 times faster? Heck, you can run a decently tuned BSD or Linux distro with only 128MB of ram easily (with X, Gnome, etc). Why did a full featured word processor with spell/grammar checking fit nicely on an 80MB HD in the 80s and now Word takes a half gigabyte? etc...

    As a whole, most end user applications are just not engineered to be engineered. They're quickly assembled and shoved out the door. Which pretty much annoys the fuck out of any true blue software engineer [who wants to take pride in what they are doing]. Net result, only uneducated non-engineers will want to work on the software because they don't know better [and/or don't care]. It'd be like running an art school where you only showcase musical performances that are off beat and out of tune. No serious musician would want to study there.

    I don't think comp.sci is dying, I just think most hardcore scientists are not really caring to work for the likes of MSFT, they'd rather work for smaller companies where their input is actually valued and their contributions while commercial, are not solely aesthetic.

    Tom

    --
    Someday, I'll have a real sig.
  23. Shortage of *cheap* labor by cfulmer · · Score: 4, Insightful

    If Microsoft wanted, it could announce that it is going to start their engineers at $200K/year and it would get more than enough qualified applicants. Or, it could hire marginally qualified applicants and train them in the technologies it wants. In fact, were Microsoft to start paying that rate, it would not take long before the market were flooded with qualified engineers. More people would switch to Computer Science and more universities would open up comp. sci departments.

    The problem is not a shortage of American high-tech labor; it's a shortage of cheap American high-tech labor. Gates' concern is not that he can't find engineers in the U.S.; it's that it's cheaper for him to hire engineers elsewhere.

    I suggest that the reason that fewer people are going into Computer Science is that they see how software companies treat their engineers. How many software engineers lost their jobs between 2001 and 2004? If the market for good engineers were as tight as Bill Gates suggests, those people should have been gobbled up in an instant. Heck, companies would have been hiring them, knowing that they'd be needed eventually.

  24. Utilitarian is the wrong approach by mi · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Instead of arguing, whether immigrants are useful or detrimental overall, the right argument is based on Human Rights. I simply don't understand, how an American (except, perhaps, the Native Americans) can sleep at night rejecting the right to move to this country to someone else.

    The same right his/her ancestors took for granted...

    Oh, a common defense goes, my ancestors arrived legally. BS. If today's laws were the same as they were before and during the Ellis Island era, all of today's immigrants would've been legal too.

    "Oh, but they are criminals," — goes another. No they are not — the only offense, most of them have committed is only violating the laws against immigration. The circular argument boils down to:

    1. They are bad people.
    2. Why, what's wrong with them?
    3. They break our laws!
    4. Which laws?
    5. Ones, designed to keep them out.
    6. Why do we design such laws?
    7. Because they are bad people. [Go back to 1]

    Frankly, I hold the following truth Self-Evident:

    Anyone has the right to live, where he/she can afford to and work for anyone, who would hire him/her.

    The need to keep out (real) criminals et al. is of no more consequence to the above statement, than the ban on yelling "Fire!" in a crowded theater is to the Freedom of Speech.

    --
    In Soviet Washington the swamp drains you.
    1. Re:Utilitarian is the wrong approach by mi · · Score: 2, Insightful

      causes huge criminal issues because so many of the vermin crawling across the border are CRIMINALS!!

      And the source of your statistics is?..

      We've got Mexicans getting busted by the thousands in middle America (not San Diego).

      And before that we had Italian Mafia, for example (think "Godfather"). And Irish Mob (Think "Departed"). And Jewish criminals (Think "Once upon a time in America"). And we still have those crimes.

      But what are those Mexicans "getting busted by the thousands" for? If their only/main offense is getting here "illegally", then you are exhibiting exactly the circular (thus wrong) argument I described...

      Even those that come here to do honest (and educated) work cause problems by driving the price of skilled work down.

      And why is an American-born worker entitled to better pay, than a Honduran? By birth right, uhm? That's exactly the "right", on which the King tried to base his sovereignty over us...

      They're going to take what they can make and go home

      It is their Human Right to do so... Of the self-evident kind...

      --
      In Soviet Washington the swamp drains you.
  25. Communication skills anyone? by xarien · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I'm surprised that people have not mentioned this topic. With the scope of projects being larger now than ever before, skills such as ability to communicate well and the ability to work well with difficult co-workers are grossly important. You can teach someone a new computer language in weeks or even days, but how long does it take to train someone how to be socially adept in the USA?

  26. Re:Shortage of *cheap* labor by Punctuated_Equilibri · · Score: 2, Insightful

    What people get paid has to accord with the value they produce, you can't just pull a salary out of the air. Programming jobs already pay pretty well, even for $200K I can't believe there are many physicians who have any programming skills who would leave the practice of medicine for that.

    The other cost/benefit is for the purchaser of IT. If I have an IT project that'll save me $1 million and it costs $500K, I'll do it, but if it costs $2 million obviously I won't. You can't just arbitrarily raise IT prices, if laptops were $10,000 how many do you think would sell?

    I'm no fan of Microsoft, but it's plain to me that the USA benefits from every skilled immigrant who comes here. I can't believe some of these posters are in the IT workforce at all, where the hell are they working where they aren't dealing every day with Indians and Chinese and Russians and other immigrants? We wouldn't have an IT industry at all without them.

    --
    In group behavior: 'because they're evil/morons/sheep/crazy' is not 'insightful' it's 'oversimplified'
  27. Re: Apu wants to be in Bangalore now a days by 140Mandak262Jamuna · · Score: 5, Interesting
    Both me and my brother are Appus. There is a sea change in the attitude of the next generation of Appus. They dont want to come to USA on a permanent basis. Till about 2000, they (now I am an American, so I call them they) would given an arm and a leg to come to USA slog for six years, get employers to sponsor them for green cards (most employers do) and run back to India to get a bride before filing I-480 [*FN1]. That was then and now not many want to come. Main reason: domestic help. In India their salaries have gone up not the wages for servant maids. They live like little Kings there, usually employing a cook, a maid and a driver. Most Indian middle class employs servant maids. We were barely middle class growing up, still we had one maid to do the floors, dishes and wash clothes. Most middle class grows up believing it is beneath their diginity to do housework. Till about 2000 these girls see the shiny cars and air-conditioned carpeted homes and got married to H1Bs. Only after landing here they realize, unlike Indian families in India with airconditioned homes and shiny cars, the American household does NOT employ an army of servants. They reported back and the next generation of Indian women are extremely reluctant to marry H1Bs. So H1Bs would rather stay in India.

    The USdollar is worth 45 Rs +-2 Rs on the exchange rate. But IMF and others have calculated that on the Purchase Power Parity basis, just 10 Rs buys in India what a dollar buys in USA. Adjusted for this, and the cheap labour for other services, and the inherant aversion for the Indian middle class to do blue collar work, leave alone menial labour, US has lost its attraction. You can raise back the H1B quota back to 120,000 from the present 65,000 like it was till 2000. But unless Mr Gates offers domestic servants, he is not going to get that many applicants from India.

    [*FN1] If you are married when you file the dependants form, both get green card at the same time. If you get married after green card, spouse waits for as long as 7 years to get one.

    --
    sed -e 's/Chuck Norris/Rajnikant/g' joke > fact
  28. Re:Specific job requirements by 140Mandak262Jamuna · · Score: 3, Interesting
    When job reqs get that specific, it means that there already someone with exactly the same qualifications working for them, most likely an H1B and or someone with F1-practical-training waiting to become H1B. These adverts are crafted to reduce or reject other applicants, not to select any.

    One good silver lining in this whole issue is that India is a democracy. It cant keep its currency low like China or cap the pay and extract blood from its workers. Indian infotech worker salaries are sky rocketing, considering the productivity, other costs and exchange rate, India will soon stop being such a great source of cheap intellectual labour. Even if we raise the H1B quota back to 120,000 like it used to be till 2000, we will not be getting top talent from India. Now a days it is very difficult to persuade IIT/IIM grads to settle in USA. My classmate is so furious with the insulting treatment by our (I was an Indian now I am an American to clarify the us/them for you) cosulate in Chennai, India when he applied for a two week tourist visa, he said he would never set his foot again in USA. We might get 120K applicants from India, they will be of such poor quality companies will quickly sour on them.

    --
    sed -e 's/Chuck Norris/Rajnikant/g' joke > fact
  29. He's right in one respect by GPS+Pilot · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Inasmuch as Bill is calling for admitting more skilled immigrants and fewer unskilled immigrants, it's a step in the right direction.

    Let's make an analogy between Harvard U. and the United States.

    Harvard is extremely selective about who is admitted. As a result it has a stellar reputation. Imagine how quickly Harvard would go downhill if it started admitting high-school dropouts.

    Similarly, because so many people want to emigrate to the U.S., it could be extremely selective about who it admits. For example, it could require immigrants to have a master's degree.

    Instead, the U.S. isn't picky at all about who it lets in. Anyone with a pair of legs can walk across the border. The U.S. imports poverty, when it could instead import success and wealth. As a result, the social safety net has been strained beyond the breaking point in some places: more than 70 California emergency rooms have closed. And the number of Americans killed by illegal immigrants is far higher than the number of soldiers killed in Iraq and Afghanistan.

    Imagine how much schools, hospitals, and crime statistics would improve, and property values go up, if the U.S. were selective about immigrants.

    --
    That that is is that that that that is not is not.
  30. You are misquoting him... by jkrise · · Score: 2, Funny

    He said 655360 immigrants, plus 393216 Extended immigrants. Also, he is still factoring large prime numbers....

    --
    If you keep throwing chairs, one day you'll break windows....
  31. Re:Right to criticise, but wrong basis by Fulcrum+of+Evil · · Score: 2, Interesting

    the main argument is that it ( immigration policy ) is unethical.

    What's unethical about only allowing people into the country that we think will benefit us as a whole?

    Of course Gates, Dubya, and the rest of the establishment is fine to let them rot on the borders ( or be shot by redneck, self-appointed border police )

    You'll find that that's frequently a matter of shooting back. It's not just day laborers sneaking across the border.

    --
    "We returned the General to El Salvador, or maybe Guatemala, it's difficult to tell from 10,000 feet"
  32. I do not think that word means what you think by krysith · · Score: 3, Insightful

    You seem to have confused the word "wrong", as in "morally offensive", with the words "bad for me".

    You say that if wealth were spread more evenly around the world and people got jobs they deserved, that would be a wrong thing. Is that "wrong" as in morally offensive, or "wrong", as in bad for you, personally? Because you have noticed that where you are born has a lot to do with how much you make, but you seem to think that is a good thing. Aristocrats used to feel the same way about what family you were born into, instead of which country.

    Remember that people in other countries are people too. Many of the Founders were Englishmen, who would have to apply for work permits to make a living here these days. What do you think that does to their RPMs?

  33. Re: Apu wants to be in Bangalore now a days by Jason+Earl · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Exactly. I am an American that grew up outside the U.S. (South America) and so I have seen how the moderately wealthy live in third world countries. And you are exactly right. If you can get a "good" job in a third world country you are far better off to stay there than to come to the United States. Quite frankly, that's unfortunate for the United States.

    Part of the reason that the United States is as powerful as it has become is that we have skimmed the best and brightest from every nation for generations. People are people the world over, and most foreigners have the added advantage of being truly driven. They know that if they don't make the grade, don't get into the right school, and don't get that nice job that they are well and truly screwed and they and their children are likely to spend forever cleaning other people's houses. Most Americans don't have that kind of drive. America "needs" these people.

    Besides, I can compete with Appu and his brother if they live down the street and have a mortgage. Competing with Appu's cousins Bangalore is an entirely different prospect.

  34. Re:Because a lot of people have invested heavily i by mi · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Because a lot of people have invested heavily in their careers.

    You are still debating the utilitarian argument, which is wrong... Your argument is wrong in itself too, of course — nobody owes you a living, no matter how much you invested in yourself. But that's irrelevant to my original point: Freedom of Migration is just as unalienable as all other means of Pursuing Happiness.

    As to the poor people in other countries, here's an idea: fix your own damn county instead of piggy-backing on the USA.

    Which part of the "Right, which your own ancestors took for granted" was so hard for you to understand?

    Unless you are a pure Native American, your own Irish/Jewish/Italian/German/Dutch/etc. [great-...-]grand-parents chose to come here instead of fixing "their own damn countries". But today's Mexican/Chinese/Ukrainian/Guatemalan/Vietnamese/et c. can not?

    --
    In Soviet Washington the swamp drains you.
  35. Re:Specific job requirements by mpaque · · Score: 2, Informative

    When job reqs get that specific, it means that there already someone with exactly the same qualifications working for them, most likely an H1B and or someone with F1-practical-training waiting to become H1B. These adverts are crafted to reduce or reject other applicants, not to select any.

    Good news, everyone! The Department of Labor has addressed this, and employers no longer need to pretend that they tried to hire someone that was already in the US.

    The Department of Labor has published it's strategic 5 Year Plan.

    http://www.dol.gov/_sec/stratplan/strat_plan_2006- 2011.pdf

    Under Performance Goal 2H, "Address worker shortages through the Foreign Labor Certification Program", we find:

    "H-1B workers may be hired even when a qualified U.S. worker wants the job, and a U.S. worker can be displaced from the job in favor of the foreign worker."

    Isn't that special? I could bring in a new hire H1-B at what DOL thinks are the prevailing wages for Engineers, a whole 40K/year in Silicon Valley (Level 1 Engineer, DOL stats!), and I can use them to displace overpriced US college grads. Pretty slick. Of course the displaced workers can be retrained to something more appropriate.

    Repeat after me:

    "Do you want fries with that?"

  36. Bill Gates is DEAD ON by chronic19 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Disclosure: I am an American college student majoring in Computer Science. America has been lucky that for years we have attracted the best and brightest from all over the world and for many different industries. Over the past 30 years America has developed a distinct competitive advantage in the design and production of high-skilled products - particularly computer technology. Emerging economies are learning about the lucrative nature of the computer software, internet services, and in some cases computer hardware industries. Currently, the vast majority of major companies in these industries and promising startups are found only in America. However, this superiority may come to an end sooner than we think, and it's not because Silicon Valley is becoming less innovative. It's because American children are losing interest in science, math and engineering. Across the world, in China and India, more and more college students are entering these fields whereas in America students are rapidly leaving. We need to continue to maintain our leadership in technology as it is a core part of our national interest - both economically and perhaps even in a national security viewpoint. To do this, we have to continue to be the #1 destination for the best and brightest all over the world. Microsoft, Google, Apple and the like don't want to hire foreign workers because they can pay them less - they simply want great talent and in my experience do not discriminate based on nationality. An end to this artificial limit on H1B visas will allow the next great tech company to be born and grown here - helping our economy. As an American, I want our nation to continue to lead the world in technology. To do that, we must have the people who lead, the best and brightest from all over the world, lead here.

  37. Re: Apu wants to be in Bangalore now a days by illegalcortex · · Score: 3, Insightful

    First of all Americans are the hardest working people in the world.
    The fact that you could write that sentence betrays how little most Americans know of "hard" work. Yeah, we'll put in 80 hours at the office. Pushing PAPER. You don't see a lot of Americans putting in 80 hours picking fruit, cleaning toilets or digging ditches. There are a lot of Americans that do hard work, but they are generally the poor who either have to do it or starve (and sometimes starve anyway). I think the same is true about just about any people, anywhere. So since most Americans are in no danger of starving, they're also in no danger of getting near any hard work.
  38. Re: Apu wants to be in Bangalore now a days by Doppler00 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Picking fruit and digging ditches isn't hard work. It's machine's work. We designed and engineer machines to do these tasks. The fact that a human can also do these tasks instead of doing something else is pointless. That's the problem with people thinking we need illegal immigration. We don't. We need automation. We need advanced engineering and innovation. The technology is rapidely approaching that even cars can drive themselves, i'm pretty sure they could pick fruit and dig ditches.

    "pushing papers" is a lot more stressful than you think. When your entire mind has to be devoted to a task and you have the stress of several bosses, things are a lot different then if you can just do something that doesn't require a lot of stress.

  39. Re: Apu wants to be in Bangalore now a days by illegalcortex · · Score: 3, Insightful

    You need to get out more. If they were anywhere near being able to machine-pick the fruit that is now hand-picked, they would do it. It's not doable, or at least not doable cheaper. Even if you could build a $1,000,000 machine to paint houses, it doesn't make much sense when you could spent 1/10th of the price on 100 years worth of human-done paint jobs.

    Stressful work != Hard work

    You take a person and you let them do hard physical work for a year. I'm talking about the kind of work that you know will leave you a broken husk once you're in your 60s. Then you give them a year of stressful paper pushing. Then you let them choose what they want to do the rest of their life. Care to wager?

  40. Export Control of IP hurts US businesses more by rwa2 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    It's the new global economy, we don't /have/ to employ people directly here in America. It makes more sense, since then workers will spend money on our local economy. But ostensibly the foreign workers send most of their money back home anyway (but who doesn't have an H1B buddy with an awesome home entertainment system and doesn't eat out all the time?). But our policymakers don't have a very good track record of making sense, so I'm not terribly worried about our economy, we'll managed to scrape by.

    What does suck are the export controls imposed by the EAR (Dept. of Commerce) and ITAR (Dept. of Defense). It pretty much means that any transfer of engineering technical data / discussion must be approved. For US companies, they basically need to employ a full time "Export Compliance Officer" that serves as a proxy to either ensure all technical communication (which now needs to be done in paper) is utterly devoid of "sensitive" technical information, or that we apply for a specific license from the DOC and/or DOD to talk or send source code on things like encryption algorithms (which are showing up EVERYWHERE now that proper security and authentication are important).

    Basically, we've had to pigeonhole all of our foreign workers (even H1Bs, permanent residents and US citizens are typically all right) into their own office spaces and file and network servers locked off from everyone else. If the project they're working on contains "sensitive data", they're pretty much only allowed to contribute code to it, but can't even really access the repository with their own code.

    So anyway, if you're working developing on anything interesting, such as high performance computing or improving encryption devices or better phased-array antennas or vehicle guidance systems, AND you want to take advantage of the best /cheapest foreign scientists and engineers available from around the world, you're better off spinning out your R&D center onto foreign soil as a foreign entity. It seems much easier to have the few US citizens you have emigrate or become non-technical project managers, than to put up all the walls and proxies you need for your US scientists and non-US scientists to collaborate without incurring US gov't fines.

    The way I see it, the effect of EAR and ITAR will be to provide job security for American engineers and scientists in the short run, but in the long run our engineering/scientific capability will either flounder here all on its own, or move entirely outside our borders where they can more easily collaborate in the global intellectual community (very much the opposite of the US technological superiority that the EAR and ITAR try to preserve).

    So really, it's us American workers who should be worried about our government's policy screwing us over, not the H1B workers.

  41. Re: Apu wants to be in Bangalore now a days by bazorg · · Score: 2, Insightful
    You can raise back the H1B quota back to 120,000 from the present 65,000 like it was till 2000. But unless Mr Gates offers domestic servants, he is not going to get that many applicants from India.

    So this means that the raise in immigrant quota is meant to get the mexican housemaids required by indian IT workers. If Gates reads this, the american geeks will be in trouble :-/

  42. Hahaha... by rbarreira · · Score: 2, Insightful

    One of America's greatest advantages is that it's just a damn nice place to live. If you can move here

    Is that supposed to be a joke? Call me when USA guarantees cheap health care, decent vacation time and working hours policies, personal safety and privacy.
    --

    The AACS key is NOT 0xF606EEFD628B1CA427BEA93A9CA9773F
  43. Re: Apu wants to be in Bangalore now a days by xtracto · · Score: 2, Interesting

    You surely are American. As you believe, your country is the best in the world and your people is the best in the world and all that shit.

    I have not seen any more hard working people than Indians (or other people from the middle east). They are very stubborn and they would work 12 or 13 hours a day (if not more) for more than 30 years in order to get some money. I am not Indian, I am Mexican. And I have a cousin who married an American and they are living in the USA now. One of the things she told me is that she was impressed how lazy Americans are, she told me some stories about theirs children school and other.

    Of course Americans work harder than say, Britons. I live in Britain now and OMG they ARE lazy. I would *love* to work here because they just dont work =o).

    But you should also see how Latin Americans break their asses. As with lots of Americans (not everyone of course) you have a view of your country and your government has made you believe it is the best but you cant do better as you have never gone out of your little hole.

    Britons have it the other way around, They are always whining about their government and country, but they do not know how good they live as some of them have also never go out.

    --
    Ubuntu is an African word meaning 'I can't configure Debian'
  44. Graduate Students by ptarjan · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Why, with all this "They'll work for cheaper" talk are most of the people in the top U.S. school's graduate programs, NOT American? I'm at Stanford right now, and most of my friends from MIT, Berkely, CMU, and here are non-americans.

    Obviously there isn't pay involved (we all are getting paid the same amount). And there is no visa troubles (students are automatically granted a visa when accepted).

    So, think about this when you start ranting about "stealing jobs from Americans because they work for less".

  45. Re: Apu wants to be in Bangalore now a days by __aaobdl6377 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    >>There is a sea change in the attitude of the next generation of Appus. ------- I just do not agree with this and this is not right. I am also an appu i.e. an Indian. I want to migrate to the US and that is my intention. Unlike many other Indians who keep saying that Lifestyle is better in India and never go back from the US - Hipocracy, I accept the fact that I intend to immigrate. Of course I do love my country. If one talks so much about attitude and better lifestyle in India, why dont you and brother go back to India, since oppurtunities are great there and you can afford maids? Accept it - US lifestyle is better in India. As a matter of fact over the years more and more people have migrated and there is no change in attitude. Make no mistake, qualitify of life is definitely better in US than India penny by penny The argument that 10RS will buy equalent stuff to a dollar is an invalid argument. Take the complete picture. In India, quality of life is shit for middle class earning crowd compared to the big wigs, politicians and stars in the film industry. Middle class Indians are taxed to death and no infrastructre like roads, water etc are built. India, has more money than any country in Asia put together. But the political system in corrupt and politicians eat all the money even in the 21st century, lead a royal life and leave the country to dogs without developing anything for the common man. In US too political system is not entirely perfect, they waste money on Iraq and other countries, but at least they first built a solid infrastrure for their own country unlike India. All the argument that next generations of Indians going back and not interested in US is a fake and invalid argument. Today Chennai, Banaglore, and every nook and corner all people want to migrate. 10 years ago, only people in the core natural science sector were migrating to US. Today, you can see people with different backgrounds, political science, law, nutrition etc etc etc come to the US. Why? If you dont do science and engineering in India, you will be a pauper and will not get any job. US still provides jobs ($50k per year at least) once you graduate from the US. My second Point. For all those Americans arguing against H1-Bs - Just all of you are insecure and dont believe in your ability. It is just plain ignorance. I read several people arguing against this. One person has written that Microsoft wants to make only money and "it does not give jobs for Americans who have spent 1000s of dollars in education, but gives jobs to people from India and other countries who spent nothing or meagre amount and enjoyed life and suddenly came here and made gazillion dollars" -- what are you talking about. People in developing countries struggle everyday to get quality education. Education is not free and subsidized for many people like in the US. Many parents struggle, take loans and educate their kids. After going through tough time it is still not free to come to the US. We did not just sit inside a plane and land inside US and start making money. 2 - 3 years of hard work paying US lots and lots of money for visa, immigration, admissions, GRE, Toefl and all bullshit. No federal grants, aid nothing and after all this struggle if we want a job - lack of H1B's - what crap and the Americans who argue about this are ignorant. American kids get all sorts of resources spoon fed - aid, scholarships, money etc etc , big cars to drive around and still many of them flunk in their education. They only to party and have sex. and they want heft paying jobs and whine against immigrant. Common prove your self. Its a competitive world. Dont sit and act like cry babies. With all the wealth if you cannot educate your self and get yourself a good job, you dont have to right to stop immigrants from getting a job. In short - I support bill gates argument (even though I am not a supporter of Microsoft business policies) and encourage increasing H1Bs!. Bring it On! :)

  46. Re:Right to criticise, but wrong basis by Fulcrum+of+Evil · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I'm actually surprised that you have to ask, even though you are an American. I thought you people were supposed to believe that "All men are born equal under God"

    That's got nothing to do with it.

    That people who can't immediately contribute to profit making are dirt and don't deserve a fair go?

    Basically. If you want to show up in the country and live here, be prepared to demonstrate some useful skill. This ain't a charity.

    What, like boogey men? I just don't see the situation you're describing.

    Gang members and criminals, or haven't you been paying attention?

    I see a bunch of selfish, paranoid Yanks, treating the rest of the world like shit.

    So now exercising border control is treating the world like shit. Bite me.

    --
    "We returned the General to El Salvador, or maybe Guatemala, it's difficult to tell from 10,000 feet"
  47. Re: Apu wants to be in Bangalore now a days by StressedEd · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Of course Americans work harder than say, Britons. I live in Britain now and OMG they ARE lazy. I would *love* to work here because they just dont work =o).

    Clearly you have never been to France the country practically shuts down over the summer - well everywhere except the beaches!

    Their thirty-five hour week isn't a critisism of course, more something for us Brits to aspire too! ;-)

    ...ntry, but they do not know how good they live as some of them have also never go out..

    Agreed. For all it's faults - of which there are many - this is still a "green and pleasant land". The fact that the main political parties are generally hard to tell apart indicates to me that we really don't have any significant problems, we like to pretend we do (the usual mantra, Schools, Hospitals etc), but really lets get a sense of perspective!

    --
    Be nice to people on the way up. You will meet them again on your way down!