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Novell Worries About GPL v3

An anonymous reader writes "In its annual report for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2006, Novell expressed concerns over how the new version of the GPL may affect their business. Microsoft might stop distributing Suse coupons if the GPL version 3 interferes with their agreement or puts Microsoft's patents at risk, ultimately causing Novell's business and operating results to be adversely affected."

157 comments

  1. Wow, Novell is worried??? by Scott+Lockwood · · Score: 4, Informative

    What shock!

    In other news, water is wet, fire still burns to the touch, and we still refuse to make a distinction between Microsoft, and those who harbor them.

    --
    But this is slashdot. A slashdoter who didn't build his own computer is like a Jedi who didn't build his own lightsaber!
    1. Re:Wow, Novell is worried??? by bigtomrodney · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I agree. If you are going to follow the letter but not the spirit of an agreement then you can't expect anyone to come to comfort you. The GPL and the FOSS community may exist in a world where legalese prevails, but it is the heart and spirit of the community that drives it not profit. Novell tested the GPL and won. It's only fair that the community push back to defend themselves.

      --
      I never get used to these constant resurrections
    2. Re:Wow, Novell is worried??? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hey! How about responding to Jhon in railgunners JE? Did you go back and see where you were wrong?

    3. Re:Wow, Novell is worried??? by Kiba+Ruby · · Score: 1

      Wee! Short sightness prevailed!

      --
      Geeks like to think that they can ignore politics, you can leave politics alone, but politics won't leave you alone.-RMS
    4. Re:Wow, Novell is worried??? by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      There is nothing in the GPL2 in letter or spirit that Novell violated. I don't understand this comment.

      And the first two GPLv3 drafts did nothing to make the Microsoft-Novell against anything in letter or spirit. It was specifically the GPLv3 draft three that addressed this to any degree. But now, we are open to attacks against free software using the GPLv3 as it stands. And I don't think the point of you agreeing or not with the FSF's actions on doing this reaches the validity of what they did. Of course I know it is their ball and they can take it and go home if they want. That isn't the point.

      Now there are all sorts of companies out there who make deals like this with Microsoft. Hardware vendors do so for driver compliance and stuff, some software vendors to the same. We are purposly exclusing them from participating in anything GPLv3 if this stays the way it is. But that isn't the important part. The important part is that the specific segment says if you are a party to that agreement. Now all Microsoft has to do is create a support contract that absolves a user and anyone they give something to but not who that other person gives something to from lawsuit if they didn't place the offending or disputed code into the software. Been counter at most all companies will look at this and say, $5 per windows or any software license to avoid a lawsuit from Microsoft if they own IP in any of the software we use, we're buying it.

      And now, this attractive license Microsoft has put out has managed to protect people and the people they distribute to without effecting any downstream users after that which means according to the new GPL, they are off limits to using GPLv3 software. Can you imagine what that means? Beside getting your cake and eating it too, It means that the vast majority of companies who use any Microsoft product will be forced to not use GPLv3ed software. When Dell resells of offers for sale the Novell support contracts, it makes them a party to the Deal and now Dell can't distribute PCs with Ubuntu installed if Ubuntu moves to the GPLv3. It means anyone who resells an offer like this won't be able to distribute GPLv3 software. Now no company that distribute software can indemnify their customers from lawsuits and still distribute GPLv3 software.

      And all this because we hate Microsoft enough to punish Novell for making a deal with them.

  2. Oblig Star Wars by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    We should not have made this bargain.

    1. Re:Oblig Star Wars by ubuwalker31 · · Score: 1

      I think you mean "This deal is getting worse all the time."

  3. Being paranoid is S.O.P in these things. by cant_get_a_good_nick · · Score: 5, Insightful

    In these filings you have to state EVERYTHING you may ever think of that could even slightly affect your stock price, or bear the brunt of a multi-million dollar shareholder lawsuit later if it hiccups in the slightest. The fact that they stated this doesn't imply any amount of actual fear of the GPL, just that it's something they need to be aware of.

    Not quite "nothing to see here, move along" but definitely not a tabloid headline.

    1. Re:Being paranoid is S.O.P in these things. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You mean they are not worried like Gladys Kravitz on Bewitched?

              Abnerrrr!!!!!!...............

  4. Can you feel the love? by beheaderaswp · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Par for the course.

    As a dying and irrelevant company, Novell aquires a linux distribution to save themselves, and summarily get in bed with Microsoft, who essentially would prefer to either cage or completely destroy FOSS. Within this "tasty little eggroll" is the fact that Novell seems to forget that FOSS isn't just software but a social movement.

    It is a software movement pushed forward by and large by the people who actually are responsible for running large segments of the internet and computer infrastructure worldwide. Linux has been taken well past Linus Torvald's initial vision because there was a *need* for an alternative in the data center.

    Novell should be worried- very worried. First, their distribution isn't all that good in my experience. Debian and Redhat basically bury it in important areas (cost, stability and Q&A- pick two). Second, they get in bed with Microsoft, a company that provides more frustration per byte than any other software company in history.

    I revert to a lame Star Trek quote:

    Spock: "They are dying" (in reference to the Klingons)

    Kirk: "Let them die!!"

    I've never used Suse, but have tested the distro, and talked with their reps. I never used them because I think their product is below par. The Microsoft deal again reinforces the decisions I made for clients who expend a great deal of money on data infrastructure and expect a minimum of frustration.

    Evolution works people. Sit back and grab a coffee.

    --
    Another consultant who stuck it out.

    "We are the Priests, of the Temples of Syrinx..."
    1. Re:Can you feel the love? by Hucko · · Score: 1

      I used Opensuse 10,10.1 and was going to upgrade to .2 when they made this deal with MS. I had very good experiences with their software. Yast2 has to be the most comprehensive gui based admin tools I've used in any OS. (all hobby/curiosity, no problem solving) Port it to Debian and the difference between debian-based distros and windows will be 3d games.

      --
      Semi-automatic amateur armchair Australian philosopher; conjecture ready at any moment...
    2. Re:Can you feel the love? by R_Dorothy · · Score: 3, Funny

      Evolution works people. Sit back and grab a coffee. Generally I sit back and grab a coffee when Evolution loses connection to the backend exchange storage process for the third time in half an hour...
      --
      Stupid flounders!
    3. Re:Can you feel the love? by butlerdi · · Score: 1

      I really find this situation quite sad. I have over the past few years helped many customers move to Linux and they often had a preference for Suse (desktop) and Redhat for the server. In many cases Suse was chosen for it's German roots (German Customers). Novell has really cocked the whole thing up and pitted developers against each other based on distro's. I often think that the FOSS movement gets too hung up on the philosophy of it all and forgets the part about choice, which IMHO is where this all began.

      --
      "If the King's English was good enough for Jesus, it's good enough for me!" -- "Ma" Ferguson, Governor of Texas (circa
    4. Re:Can you feel the love? by beheaderaswp · · Score: 1

      Or getting Outlook to work correctly with IMAP....

      I drink a lot of coffee.

      --
      Another consultant who stuck it out.

      "We are the Priests, of the Temples of Syrinx..."
    5. Re:Can you feel the love? by Tuoqui · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Well to be technical, Novell has 2 options... They can choose to continue using GPLv2 components and become obsolete over time or they can move to GPLv3 and realize the Microsoft deal is dead in the water.

      The FOSS community gets hung up on the philosophy because to be honest if you do not adhere to your original philosophy then you end up like Google's 'Do No Evil' philosophy. Basically it gets ignored or back burner-ed for the reasons of profit.

      Remember that the GPL was about making free software available to all. It was also designed to protect developers and projects from the overreaching commercial interests that the Microsoft-Novell deal basically puts into writing. Just look at the terms of it, they explicitly exclude Open Office, Wine and I think Samba... If Microsoft was serious about extending the olive branch to the OSS community they would not have made these glaring exceptions in the Novell deal.

      --
      09F911029D74E35BD84156C5635688C0
      +2 Troll is Slashdot's way of saying groupthink is confused
    6. Re:Can you feel the love? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I often think that the FOSS movement gets too hung up on the philosophy of it all and forgets the part about choice, which IMHO is where this all began.

      Philosophy is important. It guides choices. Ultimately it builds civilizations, too.

      The GPL isn't software, it is a philosophy expressed in the form of a set of copyright allowances. Those who use it generally do so for philosophical reasons. When they notice an incongruity of philosophies, they are going to respond.

      I often think that many people get too hung up on the economics of it all and forget the part about philosophy, which IMHO is where this all began.

    7. Re:Can you feel the love? by Culture20 · · Score: 1

      Port it to Debian and the difference between debian-based distros and windows will be 3d games.
      Eh? I play 3d games on linux. I even tried to write one for an OpenGL modeling class I took.

    8. Re:Can you feel the love? by beheaderaswp · · Score: 1

      Thanks for your comment Hucko.

      Your reply illustrates marvelously the difference between what enterprise users need compared to their desktop peers.

      My apologies if I appeared to be commenting in the desktop direction. Ironically, I had to defend Linux use to a board of directors today. They had been FUD'd by an article in Fortune.

      Having been successful in that meeting, plans for the integration of Linux based desktops are still in the works. Although, Suse will not be considered.

      --
      Another consultant who stuck it out.

      "We are the Priests, of the Temples of Syrinx..."
    9. Re:Can you feel the love? by Bandman · · Score: 1


      As a dying and irrelevant company, SCO aquires a linux distribution to save themselves, and summarily get in bed with Microsoft, who essentially would prefer to either cage or completely destroy FOSS. Within this "tasty little eggroll" is the fact that SCO seems to forget that FOSS isn't just software but a social movement.


      This all sounds so familiar...

    10. Re:Can you feel the love? by beheaderaswp · · Score: 2, Informative

      Jeesus....

      22 years of system engineering experience, a thoughtful commentary, and supported opinion get you modded down?

      Ack! I'll refrain from commenting further and go back to running my business.

      --
      Another consultant who stuck it out.

      "We are the Priests, of the Temples of Syrinx..."
    11. Re:Can you feel the love? by lordtoran · · Score: 1

      Port it to Debian and the difference between debian-based distros and windows will be 3d games. Yast2 makes distributions look and behave like Windows? Then I'm glad I never touched it!
      --
      Want to hear the voice of GOD? cat /boot/vmlinuz > /dev/dsp
    12. Re:Can you feel the love? by russ1337 · · Score: 1

      I for one, appreciate your comment.

    13. Re:Can you feel the love? by XaXXon · · Score: 1

      Dude, quit whining. No one with 22 years of engineering experience is that angsty or insecure. And your own company? Yeah, right.

      Next thing you'll reply to this saying "You'll never work for me."

      Grow up.

      Sorry for OT, I just hate this "I'm going to pretend I'm all important" response comments.

    14. Re:Can you feel the love? by BobPaul · · Score: 1

      Jesus wasn't a system engineer.

      No wonder you got modded down!

    15. Re:Can you feel the love? by el+americano · · Score: 1

      You don't get to judge your own brilliance. Those are the rules.

      Go back to running your business and quit worrying about your slashdot mods. Does your business involve selling french fries?

      --
      Those are my principles. If you don't like them I have others. -Groucho Marx
    16. Re:Can you feel the love? by lazy-ninja · · Score: 1

      What I want to know is why Outlook Express works better with IMAP than Outlook does.

      Go figure...

    17. Re:Can you feel the love? by butlerdi · · Score: 1

      You are in fact correct IMHO I just find it sad that all the good work done by the Suse community is being tarnished by all of this. Most windows users I have encountered like Suse and feel that it is better than the M$ alternative in many ways. Let us not forget the folks that did this work prior to Novell..... I for one have never liked Novell as a company they were preditory from the beginning and I found the product lacking in many ways, but a commercial success it was .... They as in the case of the record industry outlived their usefullness and are now just riding on the back of many generous individuals that have worked for a dream....

      --
      "If the King's English was good enough for Jesus, it's good enough for me!" -- "Ma" Ferguson, Governor of Texas (circa
    18. Re:Can you feel the love? by Dragonslicer · · Score: 1

      I'm sorry, but I have to say it. You must be new here.

    19. Re:Can you feel the love? by just_another_sean · · Score: 1

      Because wants home users (typical OE users) to easily connect to whatever protocol is appropriate for them without issue so they don't get frustrated and look for alternatives.

      On the other hand they want corp. admins (typical OL/Exchange users) to work best with their protocol on thier server and make working with say Outlook connecting to imapd on Linux to be just frustrating enough to make them think it's more trouble then it's worth.

      I find the situation with AD and LDAP to be very similar. Sure, AD is based on LDAP but it's been extented just enough to make using standard LDAP tools a PITA.

      --
      Creationist Textbook Stickers Declared Unconstitutional by CowboyNeal
    20. Re:Can you feel the love? by good+soldier+svejk · · Score: 2, Informative

      Evolution works people. Sit back and grab a coffee.
      If you really used SUSE you would know Evolution doesn't work at all, at least not with Exchange. But seriously, Evolution (the app) sucks. It will begetting much better very soon however. As part of Novell's current program of kissing my CIO's ass they fixed most of the major bugs which made it useless in the enterprise. So the version he and I are running is actually quite decent. I can't wait till they distribute the patches so I can run it on a better distribution (Ubuntu).
      --
      It is cowardly, and a betrayal of whatever it means to be a Jew, to act as a white man

      -James Baldwin
    21. Re:Can you feel the love? by Hucko · · Score: 1

      Yast2 has to be the most comprehensive gui based admin tools I've used in any OS. (all hobby/curiosity, no problem solving) Port it to Debian and the difference between debian-based distros and windows will be 3d games.
      I believe I said it was the most comprehensive gui based admin tools I've used in any OS. That means I find it to be different to, more capable than anything I have used. I am currently exclusively using Ubuntu, but have at some point spent at least a month on most of the major distros out there. That includes some of the other Foss distros, namely BSD. I'm a distro vagrant. I never said that Yast2 was like Windows. I reckon it is far better than the Windows, on the whole because I find it more logical.

      However I do recognise that many PC users claim that "linux is to hard to run." (I take that to mean administer.) I found something that was suitable at my low level of capabilities for we plebs to use.

      I did incorrectly say "3d games" when I meant commercially prevalent games. My apologies to the Oss game developers I should have known better.
      --
      Semi-automatic amateur armchair Australian philosopher; conjecture ready at any moment...
    22. Re:Can you feel the love? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Here's a conspiracy theory:

      1) MS offered the contract pretending in good faith as a bait to Novell

      2) Novell bites; now Microsoft spins the contract as an attack on open-source

      3) Novell (whah?!)

      4) open-source attacks Novell

      5) Novell loses open-source customers

      6) Novell couldn't regain the trust of open-source

      7) Novell goes under -- another open-source vendor bites the dust. MS is happy and Redhat was right in saying they would be the last open-source vendor standing.

      It's a win-win strategy for MS. Think about it.

      -Taurus

    23. Re:Can you feel the love? by Yfrwlf · · Score: 1

      Well I hope they will be willing and able to save some of their work. Hopefully the work is modular and standardized so it can be moved to other distros, or any improved code merged with competing programs. :) I think most Windows users will enjoy Kubuntu or Ubuntu (or others) more than Suse, I hated their package manager mainly because it's so incredibly slow. Also, even though supposedly it could use RPMs, I would usually get some errors to prevent installing them. That was 10.1, maybe 10.2 is better, not that I really care anymore.

      --
      Promote true freedom - support standards and interoperability.
    24. Re:Can you feel the love? by sumdumass · · Score: 2, Informative

      Well to be technical, Novell has 2 options... They can choose to continue using GPLv2 components and become obsolete over time or they can move to GPLv3 and realize the Microsoft deal is dead in the water.

      Well, To be technical, Novell has a few other choices too. The staying with GPLv2 option can be divided into finding support to keep GPL2 ports going. And if they did it often enough and well enough, they would be driving the GPLv3 counterparts development. OR they could just fracture the FOSS community and cause the split in itself. But to be more technical, Microsoft could just release a license that makes everyone part of the Novell deal and when those companies buy windows licenses, the GPL will stop them from contributing to GPLv3 products. Of course developers can do whatever they want with their code, But users are what keeps developers in demand, so if it is done correctly, the users will end up using the GPLv2 software.

      The option with ditching microsoft and going GPLv3 can be divided into several other options to boot. First they keep MS, use GPLv3 software and then claim unfair business practices and monopoly like collusion between different companies in order to unjustly damage their efforts to compete. This basically will kick in some antitrust investigations, do a couple other things, and more importantly drag any resulting lawsuit through court for the next five, ten or twenty years. And at the same time, portraying the GPL in a negetive manor. Of course novell won't be doing it, It will be microsoft talking about how poisonous the GPL is and spreading the usual fud in the process.

      The FOSS community gets hung up on the philosophy because to be honest if you do not adhere to your original philosophy then you end up like Google's 'Do No Evil' philosophy. Basically it gets ignored or back burner-ed for the reasons of profit.

      This idea has changed over the years. The FOSS community has changed their position and after two successful fully released versions of the GPL, almost 20 years or more of using it, Two draft revisions later, they had placed nothing in any of the license indicating this Deal was unacceptable. It was a special draft number 3 of the GPLv3 almost 20 years later that expressed this concern.

      It is more about Microsoft and making a deal with them then it is any existing philosophy

      Just look at the terms of it, they explicitly exclude Open Office, Wine and I think Samba... If Microsoft was serious about extending the olive branch to the OSS community they would not have made these glaring exceptions in the Novell deal.

      This is the real crux of the matter. People feel shut out because Microsoft excluded them. They are retaliating for this. It isn't anything special, most young kids do the same when they throw a fit. This is a very large form of, it's my ball, I'm taking it and going home.

      Those that want this will see it as their way of bending behavior to their favor. I think they are failing this on several grounds. One, and probable the most important, People and companies don't like to be forced to do anything. When they do something they want to do it because they see a benefit. Microsoft, by shear size and volume, has created the ability to force people just because those people want to continue to be compatible with software other companies are using. It should be noted that this is the exact opposite with FOSS in that people are seeing it as an alternative to Microsoft's tactics. When FOSS starts doing similar stuff, people will resent them too, and given the option of which resentment they should ignore, It will probably be the FOSS options because MS already set the compatibility. They don't need to help MS out.

      The other grounds is that people are the users. You can have all the developers in the world and do everything they developers want. But in the end, the only reason developers are in demand is because they

  5. oh no! by darth_linux · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Please, OSS community, let us trample on your work product! What will we do if we can't leech of someone else? We need you. We need you to play nice with us and our task.. uh.. I mean business partners.

    --
    Power to the Penguin!
    1. Re:oh no! by jellomizer · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      Ok so loose all corprate players and make sure all your work and effors in creating an OSS project goes unnoticed. It seems like many of you OSS guys have gotten beaten up from people who **Gasp** wants to make money. So you keep changing the rules to make sure that they can't. I know I avoid making any programs GPL because it takes away to many of my rights as a developer. GPL 3 is an attempt to try to keep people from doing "evil stuff" But all it will accomplish is detracting more people away from it. So they will do just as much "evil stuff" if not more, because they are not bound by the rules of GPL, where earlier versions which were more lax companies are more willing to comprimise and so some "good stuff" for it. But if you make it so strick that companies cant use it then GPL will Die. Myself would say when that happens Ill say good ridden.

      Don't Get me wrong I am OK with GPL 2 but I more prefer the BSD license. But I feel GPL 3.0 just goes to far to be controlling, on what you can and can't do.

      --
      If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
    2. Re:oh no! by JimDaGeek · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The GPL is about user rights, not developer rights. I think the GPLv3 is doing what it has to to protect end-users from DRM and other patent crap. Don't think of the GPLv3 as trying to control what developers can and can't do. Think of it as trying to make sure that end users get to have rights to the software. That should help put it in the right perspective.

      --
      General, you are listening to a machine! Do the world a favor and don't act like one.
    3. Re:oh no! by mrsteveman1 · · Score: 1

      I'm not sure you have any idea what you're talking about, and you can't even spell small words.

    4. Re:oh no! by DarkAvZ · · Score: 2, Insightful

      No license, free or otherwise, can take away your rights as a developer... recall that you own the source code, so you can license it as you see fit.

      --
      09 F9 11 02 9D 74 E3 5B D8 41 56 C5 63 56 88 C0
    5. Re:oh no! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Leech?
      Yes. because Novell doesn't employ the Ximian team, and The Ximian guys don't actually contribute anything because they're too busy leeching, right? Because we're happy with simply berrating MS over .NET being locked to their platform, rather than developing Mono (not courtessy of Ximian, and deffinately not funded by Novell). And let's not forget that Novell never put in significant time and resources into xgl, someone else must have done that!

      And they surely never pointed out that they actually own the patets SCO was makig so noise much noise about, and they never counter sued. No, that was all IBM.

      And a large company backing Linux surely can't possibly help Open Source, right?

      Frankly, I can't see how anyoe who claims to value freedom can support the GPL3 and all its restrictions. "you're free to do what you please, unless its something I don't like", methinks it's time forcertain people to re-evaluate their definition of "Freedom" only to find that it differs wildly from the actual one.

    6. Re:oh no! by diegocn · · Score: 1

      <code>"you're free to do what you please, unless its something I don't like"</code>

      You're free to do what you please, as long as you give other people the same freedom.  --Fixed

  6. I surely do feel sorry for them... by loony · · Score: 4, Informative

    Ok, let me sum this up... Novel makes money selling Linux. They make money off the work of thousands of developers. Novel knew that the community as a whole dislikes M$... they knew that a large portion of OpenSource developers hate M$ with a passion... They enter into a contract with M$ anyway. Some people publicly call them traitors and worse and are now responding to the way Novel disregarded what they wanted. Licenses change and some projects stopped providing RPMS for SuSE. Its just fair - in a community we're in it together. If you do something I don't like, I have the right to do something you don't like. Or in other words, don't piss off the people on who's back you make money.

    Yes, I surely do feel sorry for Novel.

    Peter.

    1. Re:I surely do feel sorry for them... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You may feel sorry for Novel but that's irrelevant given that this story is about Novell.

    2. Re:I surely do feel sorry for them... by maxume · · Score: 1

      Your feelings about Novell would seem to be of more interest for this story.

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
  7. Why worry? by jshriverWVU · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Thought even after GPL 3 comes out authors had the right to choose which license they could use. People may very well stick to GPL 2, or dual license.

    1. Re:Why worry? by thethibs · · Score: 1

      That is a really relevant point. Is anyone actually publishing software under the GPL 3?

      --
      I'm a Programmer. That's one level above Software Engineer and one level below Engineer.
    2. Re:Why worry? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      Because many programs were created by GNU or signed over to GNU. So these programs will automatically be upgraded to GPL3.

      So unless Novell is going to fork all of these, and stick to using the outdated versions, there is not much that they can do.

    3. Re:Why worry? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      gnu
      But no one uses that, so it's ok.
      </sarcasm>

    4. Re:Why worry? by l3mr · · Score: 1

      If it's 'GPL v2 or later', the recipient (client) gets to choose which license he wants to use.

      --
      The world always seems brighter when you've just made something that wasn't there before. - Neil Gaiman
    5. Re:Why worry? by l3mr · · Score: 1

      Yes. It's called 'GPL v2 or later'.

      --
      The world always seems brighter when you've just made something that wasn't there before. - Neil Gaiman
    6. Re:Why worry? by supersnail · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I would pretty much guarentee that the core GNU tool set -- bash, gcc, nmake, emacs, GTK, GIMP etc. will go GPL 3
      as soon as is practical.

      These tools are written and maintained by RMS et al. who have an idealogical commitment to GPL 3 and Open Source and dont really care about market share etc.

      So if Suse want to distribute a linux minus the tools, the compilers and a major desktop environment good luck to them.

      Incidently there is a business principle so basic I dont think it is even mentioned in self help management books :- "Dont sue your customers" you may win the law suit but you will have an ex customer for sure. So the chances of a real cutomer being sued by MS are practicaly 0.

      --
      Old COBOL programmers never die. They just code in C.
    7. Re:Why worry? by JimDaGeek · · Score: 1

      For current versions of software yes. However, if the software has one copyright holder, such as GNU tools, the next versions can say "GPL v3 or later". Which I am sure it will. Also, any new development can also only say "GPL v3 or later". Doing this over time will slowly make GPL v2 go away for a lot of Free software. Though, I doubt everyone will jump on board of the GPL v3. Last I heard, the kernel might stay at GPL v2 or later.

      --
      General, you are listening to a machine! Do the world a favor and don't act like one.
    8. Re:Why worry? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting


      I would pretty much guarentee that the core GNU tool set -- bash, gcc, nmake, emacs, GTK, GIMP etc. will go GPL 3
      as soon as is practical.


      Most of that is pretty mature stuff. Forking at GPL v2 and maintaining the fork really wouldn't be that big of a deal.

      Also, an ENORMOUS amount of maintenance is done by the big players anyway. If RedHat, Novell and IBM got together to maintain a GPL v2 fork of whatever they needed, it would be interesting to see which side of the fork fell behind.

    9. Re:Why worry? by C_Kode · · Score: 1

      Yes, but who is to say that all the software used in SUSE will remain GPLv2?

    10. Re:Why worry? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You are correct. There could also be a serious problem down the road with BSDs. We do need GNU tools for some parts of the system. It really depends what the final GPL3 says.

    11. Re:Why worry? by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Most of that is pretty mature stuff. Forking at GPL v2 and maintaining the fork really wouldn't be that big of a deal.

      Are you joking? There is probably more ongoing effort put into improvements to GCC than almost any other project I can think of. There are a lot of people (at various big companies) whose sole job is to improve GCC. The main advantage of GPL OSS over BSD is that you get continuing improvements from other players. Having to maintain all of that yourself in a fork means you might as well go with BSD licensed software in the first place. At least them you're not specifically generating ill will while losing the main benefit.

    12. Re:Why worry? by l3mr · · Score: 1

      Yes, of course. But the good thing is that enough software already has the 'GPL v2 or later' clause; this will make Novell a distributor of GPL v3 software, even if they would choose to keep the last version released before GPL v3.

      --
      The world always seems brighter when you've just made something that wasn't there before. - Neil Gaiman
    13. Re:Why worry? by Scarblac · · Score: 1

      The kernel is at "GPLv2", not "GPLv2 or later". Basically, with the or later clause, distributors are bound by all later versions, so the work would effectively be under GPLv3 already; but since it isn't, we're going to have a problem with incompatibility for a while until Linus comes around.

      --
      I believe posters are recognized by their sig. So I made one.
    14. Re:Why worry? by supersnail · · Score: 1

      "Most of that is pretty mature stuff" - not really especially gcc,
      If you want to take full advantage of the latest 64bit multicore hardware
      you need a compliler that compiles to the latest instruction set.

      --
      Old COBOL programmers never die. They just code in C.
    15. Re:Why worry? by JimDaGeek · · Score: 1

      Are all parts of the kernel GPLv2 only? There are tons of contributors, are they all required to do GPLv2 only?

      --
      General, you are listening to a machine! Do the world a favor and don't act like one.
    16. Re:Why worry? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


      There are a lot of people (at various big companies) whose sole job is to improve GCC.


      And if there is a GPL version fork, which side will those big companies choose? There isn't much, if anything in GPL v3 for the corporate players to like. If it comes down to RMS on one side of the fork and the professional players on the other side, who will fall behind?

    17. Re:Why worry? by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 3, Insightful

      And if there is a GPL version fork, which side will those big companies choose?

      GPLv3. None of these companies are selling GCC. They use it as a tool. They don't want submarine patents in it any more than individual users do. It takes effort to switch to a non-standard fork and download from a new place. It takes effort to approve a new license within a company. Approving a new license, however, is a one time stamp from legal, while switching versions to non-standard ones has to be done for every project and has to be done by engineers within the company, who probably would prefer to stick with the RMS version. I'm betting if it comes down to a fork it will be Novell left out in the cold by themselves while almost everyone else goes GPLv3.

    18. Re:Why worry? by Shotgun · · Score: 1

      Incidently there is a business principle so basic I dont think it is even mentioned in self help management books :- "Dont sue your customers" you may win the law suit but you will have an ex customer for sure. So the chances of a real cutomer being sued by MS are practicaly 0.

      Unless you have monopoly power, in which case you may pretty much act as you please. Please reference "BSA" for more information.

      --
      Aah, change is good. -- Rafiki
      Yeah, but it ain't easy. -- Simba
    19. Re:Why worry? by jZnat · · Score: 1

      Now that you mention it, I believe KDE will be going with GPL3 when possible, so it pretty much looks like Novell will be screwed out of any existing and evolved desktop environment if it doesn't want to use the GPL3.

      --
      'Yes, firefox is indeed greater than women. Can women block pops up for you? No. Can Firefox show you naked women? Yes.'
    20. Re:Why worry? by marcosdumay · · Score: 1

      You may want to ask that question again AFTER GPLv3 is released.

    21. Re:Why worry? by mdblake · · Score: 1

      "Don't sue your customers"
      Eben Moglen recently gave an informative discussion about the dynamics of this principle, as it specifically relates to the Novell / Microsoft deal and the GPL, here.


    22. Re: Why worry? by Dolda2000 · · Score: 1

      There's another interesting aspect here. Many (by far the most, probably) programs that use the GPL say "[...]under the terms of the GNU General Public License[...]; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.". At whose option is that, really? Can the FSF decide that they want to sue someone for breaching v3 of the GPL, or can the receiver of the law suit choose that he wishes to use the program under v2 of the GPL and thus not be in breach?

    23. Re: Why worry? by droopycom · · Score: 1

      The problem is not for current release but for future releases.

      Future release may be "GPL v3 or (at your option) any later version." In that case, you cant go back to v2.

      The real question is who can decide to change from "GPL v2" or "GPL v2 or any later version" to "GPL v3" or "GPL v3 or any later version".

      The answer is:

      a) If the original license is "GPL v2 (only)" : all the copyright holders (ie: contributors past and present) need to agree.

      b) If the original license is "GPL v2 or later" : anybody can change it to "GPLv3" or "GPLv3 or later" or "GPLv2 (only)". In practice however, it would be the choice of the current maintainer on that projects. Of course if this goes against wishes of majority of developers, you could expect them to rebel, and fork the project with the licensing of their choice.

    24. Re:Why worry? by Hal_Porter · · Score: 1

      Thought even after GPL 3 comes out authors had the right to choose which license they could use.

      No, the users may have a right to choose GPL3 over GPL2. Most software comes with a GPL license 2 that allows the users to choose "version 2 or later".

      Linus took out this clause. Which was lucky for him, since he doesn't agree with giving away signing keys for example -

      http://lkml.org/lkml/2006/1/25/273

      But if you just copy pasted the default GNU supplied files into your code, then the users can choose a later version.

      http://www.onlamp.com/pub/wlg/9044

      Patents

      These are mentioned four places in the draft. The goals here are modest: essentially, to force programmers to relinquish patent-related controls if they use free software. If they have patents on free software, they must give a patent license to anyone using it. If they have cross-licensed patents or otherwise gained rights to use patents, they must help spread this protection to the users of their software.


      Now if you're a big company, and have been involved in patent litigation, you probably ended up settling it by signing an exclusive cross license agreement with the company which you fought. It looks to me as if GPL3 would force you to extend that agreement to users of your software. But the company which signed the exclusive agreement licensing patents to your company will probably not want you to do this if your users include their competitors.

      E.g. consider

      Company A sues company B for infringing A's patents.
      Company B countersues B for infringing B's patents.
      After a complicated legal battle, A and B settle. A has more patents, so B pays A a license fee each year and both of them grant each other exclusive rights to each others patents.

      Now if company B is releasing GPL software with the "this version or later" clause, company C can buy a copy, opt to license it under GPL3 and ask for a license to all company B's patents. But A has to pay B to do this.

      --
      echo -e 'global _start\n _start:\n mov eax, 2\n int 80h\n jmp _start' > a.asm; nasm a.asm -f elf; ld a.o -o a;
  8. dogs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    Sleep with dogs, wake with fleas

    1. Re:dogs by Overzeetop · · Score: 0, Redundant

      Damned AC beat me to it.

      --
      Is it just my observation, or are there way too many stupid people in the world?
  9. Exactly by pavon · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Note, that they also listed the SCO lawsuit as a risk in the report, and we all know how likely that is.

    1. Re:Exactly by Billosaur · · Score: 1

      Mind you, they failed to mention the imminent destruction of all life on Earth by the asteroid headed this way...

      --
      GetOuttaMySpace - The Anti-Social Network
    2. Re:Exactly by jd · · Score: 1

      That was in the fine-print, along with Earth being destroyed to make way for a hyperspace bypass. If you expand the full stops, they turn out to be microdots containing the entire Book of Revelation, the Mayan calendar theory, the short story "The Nine Billion Names of God", and the script for the nuke war movie "Threads".

      --
      It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
    3. Re:Exactly by BobPaul · · Score: 2, Funny

      Stock prices can only change as supply and demand dictates. If the Novell execs are all dead, they can't release new stocks into the market and increase the supply. With the share holders all dead, there can't be demand to effect the price of the existing stocks in the market.

      Thus, the price would remain forever at whichever value was last recorded. That's why it's not in the report. It won't alter prices in the least.

  10. GPL2 vs GPL3 by jshriverWVU · · Score: 1

    What is the exact loophole that Novel is using that GPL3 is supposed to fix? There seems to be several stories over the whole Novel/MS deal, but I have yet to actually read what about the GPL that was wrong that someone (assuming they did) abused it.

    1. Re:GPL2 vs GPL3 by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 5, Informative

      What is the exact loophole that Novel is using that GPL3 is supposed to fix?

      Patent abuse and using patents to threaten and intimidate.

      There seems to be several stories over the whole Novel/MS deal, but I have yet to actually read what about the GPL that was wrong that someone (assuming they did) abused it.

      MS made public statements to the affect that they have patents on unnamed technology used in Linux. In doing so, they may very well have caused some potential adopters of Linux to change their minds and go with Windows for their project. Further, MS agreed to some deal with Novell whereby they are selling coupons that are promises not to sue, if people use Novell technologies instead of more serious competitors to MS on the desktop.

      The idea behind the GPL is that you cannot include code you know is covered by a patent in GPL3 software, unless you agree to license that patent to everyone who uses the copyrighted code. It prevents submarine patents being hidden in GPL3 code and it prevents Novell from gaining customers through veiled threats of patent litigation from MS.

    2. Re:GPL2 vs GPL3 by supersnail · · Score: 2, Insightful

      To drastically over simplify the GPL3 -- you can't use it with patented software.

      --
      Old COBOL programmers never die. They just code in C.
    3. Re:GPL2 vs GPL3 by mrchaotica · · Score: 2, Informative

      To oversimplify somewhat less drastically: you can use the GPLv3 with patented software, but you're required to license the patent Freely along with it (regardless of whether they got the GPL'd code from you or from anyone else).

      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

  11. Sleep withy dogs by xs650 · · Score: 4, Funny

    Dear Novell:

    Didn't anyone tell you that if you sleep with dogs, you'll get fleas.

    1. Re:Sleep withy dogs by n6kuy · · Score: 1

      That's right, Novell!
      You buttered your bread, now lie in it.

      --
      If you disagree with me on social issues, then it's pretty clear that you are a narrow-minded bigot.
    2. Re:Sleep withy dogs by catbutt · · Score: 1

      Or, you know, there's always this.

  12. Not Novell's problem by symbolset · · Score: 1

    No returns. Thanks for the millions. Sorry you can't use the coupons as you intended. They make lovely wallpaper, though.

    --
    Help stamp out iliturcy.
    1. Re:Not Novell's problem by symbolset · · Score: 1

      Just re-read the marketing agreement. Yup, this is the best thing that could happen for Novell. MS can't return the coupons. If they can't distribute them, MS can't compete with Novell in the same market with the same product. Like I said at the time, MS just bought some really expensive wallpaper for their Redmond office. I'm sure it will look lovely.

      --
      Help stamp out iliturcy.
  13. Let's do what Novell wants by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    After all, how is Miguel De Icaza gonna be able to spend all his time on copying stupid MS tech?

    1. Re:Let's do what Novell wants by Miguel+de+Icaza · · Score: 0

      "Imitation is not inspiration and the least of man's original emanation is better that the best of a borrowed thought" - Albert Pinkham Ryder

      --
      Before adopting WHATWG, read the moonlight.NET EULA [http://www.microsoft.com/interop/msnovellcollab/moonlight.mspx]
  14. Cross Licensing?? by elwinc · · Score: 1

    I've always wondered where patent cross licensing enters the debate. Almost certainly, Microsoft and IBM have cross licensing agreements that give MS access to all IBM patents and vice versa. That means that IBM, a Linux distributor, probably already has access to all of MS's patents including the the alleged 228 or 235 or whatever allegedly infringed but unidentified patents. So maybe IBM owes MS some percentage of the revenue on its sales of Linux. Oh yeah, I'll bet MS is more than welcome to half of the zero dollars IBM collects from Linux sales. Ha ha! IBM's Linux money comes from support contracts; something MS has no patents on. I'm sure there's an error in my logic somewhere -- I hope the slashdot community is not too shy to help identify it.

    --
    --- Often in error; never in doubt!
    1. Re:Cross Licensing?? by Miguel+de+Icaza · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Microsoft and other big companies develop big patent portfoloes to protect themselves, and to use against our competitors with even vaguely similar projects.

      Open source developers have no such protection. It's exactly why Sendmail rejected using Microsoft's patented "SenderID", as described by Eric Allman here . And it's exactly why GPLv3 has all this complex and oddly writtten patent material (at ), as mentioned in other old Slashdot stories. Even if you think it's silly, or think that software patents are a burden to the market that should be thrown the heck out. it's a necessary licensing step to protect us from this sort of whackiness. I hope the Mono project can be re-licensed under GPLv3 to avoid repercussions from this sort of suit

      This is why GPLv3 encumbers patents. the current insanity of software patents, and the risks of this kind of nuttiness, could be extremely nasty to lots of open source projects.

      --
      Before adopting WHATWG, read the moonlight.NET EULA [http://www.microsoft.com/interop/msnovellcollab/moonlight.mspx]
    2. Re:Cross Licensing?? by bulled · · Score: 2, Informative

      IBM is actually not a Linux distributor, only a contributor. IBM has also stated that they will not threaten any open source project with their patent portfolio but they have not mentioned using the same to protect OSS from anyone else.

    3. Re:Cross Licensing?? by maxume · · Score: 1

      You're assuming an awful lot about the structure of the cross licensing. I find it doubtful that Microsoft gave IBM the right to sub-license the patents, so if they have put code under the GPL that is related to the patents, they might be in violation of the agreement, etc.

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
    4. Re:Cross Licensing?? by metamatic · · Score: 3, Informative

      That means that IBM, a Linux distributor, ...

      I work for IBM. I run Linux. I contribute to open source projects in accordance with IBM guidelines. So I think I'm pretty informed on the topic.

      As far as I know, IBM does not distribute Linux, ever. As an IBM employee, I'm not even allowed to give you a free copy of Debian. IBM's position is that customers who want Linux should purchase it from SuSE or RedHat, or download it themselves.

      (Opinions mine, not IBM's. This is not an official statement of policy, just what I understand to be the case.)

      --
      GCHQ Quantum Insert installed. If only our tongues were made of glass, how much more careful we would be when we speak
  15. Poor Novell by ehaggis · · Score: 1

    I personally like SuSE, OpenExchange (Not covered by the MS agreement) and Novell's open source products. It is disappointing to see them needlessly jeopardize a great open source business model by continuing with this MS agreement farce. I would hate to see Novell tank because of this, but isn't inevitable when playing both sides of fence?

    --
    One ring to bind them - should probably have more fiber and less rings in their diet.
    1. Re:Poor Novell by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The whole reason Novell took this deal is they were going broke while selling/supporting Open Source software.

      How is going broke while doing business exactly a "great open source business model"?

    2. Re:Poor Novell by sjwest · · Score: 1

      Ignorance and Novell board greed has shown that these people are fools. As a former 'Suse box house' (pre Novell) we bought Suse because it was European.

      I have to respect Steve Balmer who sold Novell board absolutely nothing and got all the benefit. It would be sorry to see all the talent that Novell has in the trenches 'go to waste' but I'm sure theres life beyond dumb ceo's and a name called Novell.

    3. Re:Poor Novell by Dan+Ost · · Score: 1

      I have to respect Steve Balmer who sold Novell board absolutely nothing and got all the benefit

      Uh, you've got it backward. Microsoft paid Novel hundreds of millions of dollars to sign this deal. We don't know yet if MS got anything other than FUD fodder out of it.

      --

      *sigh* back to work...
    4. Re:Poor Novell by sjwest · · Score: 1

      I part disagree - Its One less competitor in the directory arena as Novell have had to say some rather bad things about there other (non Suse)products being that 'compatibility' is everything.

      Its sowed the seeds nicely for Novells collapse with its present management.

      Thats Balmers genuis.

  16. A few reasons... by Frosty+Piss · · Score: 2, Interesting

    That is a really relevant point. Is anyone actually publishing software under the GPL 3?

    Why would they be? It's "beta". But that's not the point. Of course anyone can publish their intellectual property under any license they feel like. But obviously, companies that are invested in the dreaded DRA and have associations with other companies that do, will be nervous.

    I think that hardware companies that use embedded OSS have the most to fear, as it opens up a huge can of worms for product liability and support, especially with the so-called "mission critical" applications. Many such companies feel the need to standardize and lock in on a specific set of often specially modified code that has been customized and tuned to their specific hardware. Allowing unrestricted modifications to the underlying software presents a spectrum of potential problems.

    --
    If you want news from today, you have to come back tomorrow.
    1. Re:A few reasons... by mrchaotica · · Score: 1

      I think that hardware companies that use embedded OSS have the most to fear, as it opens up a huge can of worms for product liability and support, especially with the so-called "mission critical" applications. Many such companies feel the need to standardize and lock in on a specific set of often specially modified code that has been customized and tuned to their specific hardware. Allowing unrestricted modifications to the underlying software presents a spectrum of potential problems.

      On the other hand, they surely took that into consideration before building the project and chose the GPL'd software anyway (Right...?). Therefore, they must have been fully aware that it would require the hardware to remain open in order to comply with the letter of GPLv3 (and the spirit of all previous versions).

      Openness is the price of Free GPL code. If these companies thought they were getting something for nothing they were severely mistaken, and I have no sympathy for them.

      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

    2. Re:A few reasons... by Frosty+Piss · · Score: 1

      On the other hand, they surely took that into consideration before building the project and chose the GPL'd software anyway (Right...?).

      Exactly. And they will continue to take it into consideration as the migrate to proprietary solutions, and away from OSS. Isn't this counter productive?

      --
      If you want news from today, you have to come back tomorrow.
    3. Re:A few reasons... by mrchaotica · · Score: 2, Insightful

      No, it's not counter-productive, because having something merely called Free, but which actually isn't, doesn't do us any good anyway!

      Personally, I don't give a shit about "Open Source" software. "Free Software," on the other hand, is important, as is keeping it Free. If those companies wanted to have their product be restricted, they should have used something BSD-licensed instead.

      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

    4. Re:A few reasons... by Frosty+Piss · · Score: 0, Troll
      Than you can not realistically expect wide acceptance from commercial companies. And that means that society as a whole will never widely use OSS outside a narrow niche of networking and server applications. Beyond that, OSS will be rejected for specialized embedded applications (or, as happens, companies will ignore the GPL and use and lock down OSS anyway).

      If you're demand perfect adherence to your idealistic political purpose (socialism) you'll have to accept that OSS will never be widely used in Enterprise applications outside networking and servers.

      --
      If you want news from today, you have to come back tomorrow.
  17. Loophole by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    Although GPL2 states that if you give away code under GPL, anyone has the rights to the code under the GPL. Even if your code is patented (by you) you get the right to the patent (else the code is worthless: you can copy it but can't run it).

    MS/Novell are saying "MS aren't parties to the GPL because they aren't copying the code and Novell aren't licensing the patents" which means that MS don't have to allow GPL use of their patents in GPL code (because they didn't write it) and Novell don't have the right to the patents they add from MS "to enhance interoperability" so they can't give those rights to any other GPL customer.

    Read Graklaw (reference the Notaduck).

  18. Re:Sleep with dogs. Fixed 4u. by giafly · · Score: 1

    Dear Novell:
    Didn't anyone tell you that if you sleep with dogs, you'll get fleas.
    Dear Novell:
    Didn't anyone tell you that if you sleep with Microsoft, you'll get fleeced.
    --
    Reduce, reuse, cycle
  19. I think I speak for all of us here when I say... by greenguy · · Score: 2, Funny

    Good.

    --
    What if I do the same thing, and I do get different results?
  20. open by PipoDeClown · · Score: 1

    open source is open source, with or without a license... i generally dont really care about licenses...

    1. Re:open by Freed · · Score: 2, Insightful

      >open source is open source, with or without a license... i generally dont really care about licenses...

      Democracy is democracy, with or without laws...i generally don't really care about laws...

    2. Re:open by Just+Some+Guy · · Score: 1

      open source is open source, with or without a license... i generally dont really care about licenses...

      Meanwhile, in the real world, I'm responsible to people who trust me to make technological decisions for them. My boss "gets" the GPL because I've explained it to him, and he's OK with it. I'll be darned if I'm going to randomly incorporate Open Source code into our Free Software codebase and suddenly lose the right to redistribute it (or worse).

      I generally don't really care about licenses either, except where not caring about them puts me or my employer at legal risk. Then I care a whole awful lot about them.

      --
      Dewey, what part of this looks like authorities should be involved?
    3. Re:open by rubycodez · · Score: 1

      nah, what good is a pile of source without the means to compile it (unknown build process), or any way to legally use it, or any way to distribute it (like a foot thick binder of source that doesn't scan well or would cost too much to duplicate)? Free software, public domain software, and bsd licensed software are much more useful forms of open source.

  21. Suse coupons? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    whats a Suse coupon?

  22. dealing with microsoft by FudRucker · · Score: 1

    making business deals with microsoft is sort of like stepping in dog poo, it always stinks and nobody wants to be near you afterwards, and nobody wants you in their house or place of business with that on your shoes...

    --
    Politics is Treachery, Religion is Brainwashing
  23. Who's Afraid of Sarbanes-Oxley? by AHuxley · · Score: 1

    Great that Novell now has to "express concerns" in its annual report.
    What fun they could have had with MS as an affiliate.

    --
    Domestic spying is now "Benign Information Gathering"
  24. Re:mod u0P by JimDaGeek · · Score: 1

    Whoa there champ. Is this in Klingon or something? Can some Trekkie translate for us? :-)

    --
    General, you are listening to a machine! Do the world a favor and don't act like one.
  25. Heh by Jaysyn · · Score: 1

    Sorry about your luck, Novell.

    --
    There is a war going on for your mind.
  26. Prescient Quotation Request (not trolling) by Miguel+de+Icaza · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    slightly OT but a few moons ago there was an article where a high level microsoftie posibly Gates or Ballmer gave a quote something like (paraphrasing from distant memory):

    "we didn't know how to fight linux, its like some strange alien thing to us, then novell bought suse, and we smiled - because beating novell is something we have done before, they are suckers, its gonna be easy"

    A while back i decided this would make a great sig and googled high and low, but to no avail. Perhaps it was on an MS friendly news-site and has subsequently been purged. Does this ring any bells? Does anyone have a link to an article with a quote vaguely similar? It would be much appreciated thank you please.

    --
    Before adopting WHATWG, read the moonlight.NET EULA [http://www.microsoft.com/interop/msnovellcollab/moonlight.mspx]
  27. Is Novell brain dead? by JimDaGeek · · Score: 1

    Basically Novell went over to Goatse's house with a big jar of vaseline and now they are wondering why they came out sore.

    --
    General, you are listening to a machine! Do the world a favor and don't act like one.
    1. Re:Is Novell brain dead? by Viceroy+Potatohead · · Score: 1

      Hey, at least they came out!

  28. And this would be a bad thing...how? by HangingChad · · Score: 1

    Microsoft might stop distributing Suse coupons if the GPL version 3 interferes with their agreement or puts Microsoft's patents at risk, ultimately causing Novell's business and operating results to be adversely affected

    Wow, what a crying shame that would be. The company that sullied themselves getting in bed with Microsoft being adversely affected. Excuse me while I work up a little tear.

    How's that old saying go? Lie down with dogs, get up with fleas.

    --
    That's our life, the big wheel of shit. - The Fat Man, Blue Tango Salvage
  29. Too bad for Novell by k1e0x · · Score: 1

    I had a lot of hopes for Novell.. but.. they thought they could work around that pesky GPL. Let that be a lesson to em..

    --
    Bringing liberty to the masses. - http://freetalklive.com/
  30. That they dealt with Microsoft is not the issue by Freed · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Had the deal been with Red Hat, IBM, or whoever, Novell would still be rightly shunned. The patent agreement itself is what stinks. (Although Microsoft admittedly adds stink in their own unparalleled way.)

  31. IBM a linux distributor? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    >That means that IBM, a Linux distributor

    Do you have any evidence of this? Links to IBM distributing linux, or links where you can buy GNU/Linux from IBM (and only IBM, not one of their intermediates who I believe they use for the exact purpose of NOT becoming linux distributors. But I've been wrong before).

    1. Re:IBM a linux distributor? by init100 · · Score: 1

      IBM supplied (SUSE) Linux for the I/O nodes in our Blue Gene. That makes them a distributor.

  32. what the covenant really means .. by rs232 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    "If the final version of GPLv3 contains terms or conditions that interfere with our agreement with Microsoft or our ability to distribute GPLv3 code, Microsoft may cease to distribute Suse Linux coupons in order to avoid the extension of its patent covenants to a broader range of GPLv3 software recipients," Novell stated in the document"

    Well DOH, the 'covenant' only applies to a very restricted set of NOVL customers and specifically excludes downstream providers or developers of 'Original Work'. The pledge also lays claim to 'Original Work' and excludes openSuSE developers from working on their own code in company time. Any such work must also be rolled back into Novell SuSE. Not much of a covenant then.

    Wow there, I just noticed something, it don't say original code, but original work, thereby extending the coverage to properties and methods? If this was cricket that would be know as throwing a googly .. nice.

    '1.10 "Customers" means an enterprise or individual that utilizes a specific copy of a Covered Product for its intended purpose as authorized by a Party in consideration for Revenue'

    What is the definition of 'intended purpose' and 'utilizes' in the current context. Who defines 'intended purpose' and 'utilizes'. If these terms are not defined (I can't find them) or can be arbitarly changed by either party at a future date then of what use is it to me the 'customer' as a legal document. I'm not a lawyer, but this says to me the 'pledge' can be revoked at any time. By either party I assume. I do assume the NOVL lawyers got one too. I can't see it! I do assume the NOVL lawyers actually read it before signing!

    "In addition, Microsoft reserves the right to prospectively update and revise the terms of this pledge"

    A close reading of the 'covenant' and associated documents reveals its true purpose, to drive a wedge between the Commercial Sector and Open Source developers.

    MICROSOFT - NOVELL PATENT COOPERATION AGREEMENT --

    translation: I pledge not to sue you for indeterminate IP violations for a period that can be arbitrary revised, extended, canceled by me at any time. You agree that I own your own original work - not just code ;).

    --
    davecb5620@gmail.com
  33. Add a GPL3 disc to distro by wiredlogic · · Score: 1

    The distros should just follow Debian's lead with "non-free" and sequester all GPL3 apps to their own optional disc. That should alleviate any fears from corporate users and resellers.

    --
    I am becoming gerund, destroyer of verbs.
    1. Re:Add a GPL3 disc to distro by mrchaotica · · Score: 1

      I don't think the distro would work to well with the toolchain and half the basic userland (bash, etc.) being "optional."

      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

    2. Re:Add a GPL3 disc to distro by RAID10 · · Score: 1

      The distros should just follow Debian's lead with "non-free" and sequester all GPL3 apps to their own optional disc. That should alleviate any fears from corporate users and resellers.

      GPL3 is in no way non-free. I'd say it's even more free than anything else before. It guarantees you don't get screwed by Microsoft and patents.

      I'm sure Debian will welcome the GPL3 and start distributing stuff under it as soon as possible

      GPL3 is only going to be a problem for companies who intend to harm free software

  34. how sweet! by phrostie · · Score: 1

    "or puts Microsoft's patents at risk, "

    they are worried about Micro$oft.

  35. oh weird by Dragonfire00 · · Score: 1

    Oh weird, you sold your soul to the devil and now everyone thinks your a traitor and hates you. Weird.

  36. Yes, but... by nagora · · Score: 4, Funny
    "Microsoft might stop distributing Suse coupons if the GPL version 3 interferes with their agreement or puts Microsoft's patents at risk, ultimately causing Novell's business and operating results to be adversely affected."

    ...surely there's a down side too?

    TWW

    --
    "Encyclopedia" is to "Wikipedia" what "Library" is to "Some people at a bus stop"
  37. Parts of the kernel are GPL2 or later by tjwhaynes · · Score: 2, Informative

    Are all parts of the kernel GPLv2 only? There are tons of contributors, are they all required to do GPLv2 only?

    It looks like some 40% of the Linux kernel is GPL v2 or later.

    How much Linux kernel code is GPL v2 only?

    That is not to suggest that parts of the kernel can be distributed under the GPL v3. That would require some careful study of the licenses to work out whether it would be consider just an aggregation of parts.

    Cheers,
    Toby Haynes

    --
    Anything I post is strictly my own thoughts and doesn't necessarily have anything to do with the opinions of IBM.
    1. Re:Parts of the kernel are GPL2 or later by mrchaotica · · Score: 1

      What it means is that for the kernel to go v3, 60% of the code would have to be relicensed. While still very significant, it's at least easier to accomplish than 100%...

      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

  38. Too bad. by walter_f · · Score: 2, Informative

    Some time after the introduction of GPL v3, Novell might end up as the only company in the Linux distribution business that is not permitted to distribute kernel 2.6.xx in any form.

    Business adversely affected? You bet.

    Nobody (except MS people) has told little Ron and his colleagues to sign this foolish deal with Microsoft.

    Next time, Novell, you better look before you leap.

    But wait - there won't be a next time for you and your company? Too bad.

    1. Re:Too bad. by mrchaotica · · Score: 1

      Some time after the introduction of GPL v3, Novell might end up as the only company in the Linux distribution business that is not permitted to distribute kernel 2.6.xx in any form.

      Between the huge amount of time and effort it would take and the desire to avoid confusion, I'd bet that if the kernel switched to GPLv3 the version would be bumped to 2.8 (or later).

      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

    2. Re:Too bad. by petrus4 · · Score: 1

      Some time after the introduction of GPL v3, Novell might end up as the only company in the Linux distribution business that is not permitted to distribute kernel 2.6.xx in any form.

      I sincerely hope so. If the FSF are mad enough to start a GPL blacklist, it'll be the beginning of the end of both credibility and relevance for them.

      I'm really looking forward to when the FSF starts banning people they don't like from using GPL licensed software, because then there will finally be a tangible example to everyone who's watching of just how free Stallman's definition of freedom really is. It's an important step towards the FSF destroying itself.

      I can't wait.

    3. Re:Too bad. by jetxee · · Score: 1

      Kernel is GPLv2. It would not be practical to relicense it as GPLv3 as there are too many contributions involved. Also, Linus does like GPLv2 more and wants to stick with it.

  39. Dig your own grave by Danathar · · Score: 2, Interesting

    When you dig your own ditch you have to be careful not to fall in. NOVELL should of known better.

  40. Re:mod u0P by Joey+Vegetables · · Score: 1

    Surely. "All you degenerate sub-Klingon p'tahks will die a lingering and dishonorable death, as each and every Open Source developer turns his face away from your disgusting targ carcass, and your customers forsake you one by one until there is nothing left of your worthless "honor" for us to piss on."

  41. Logic or lack of it. by jellomizer · · Score: 1

    1 (base 10 integer) + 1 (base 10 integer) doesn't equal 2 (base 10 integer) because I can't spell.

    Man your dumb.

    --
    If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
    1. Re:Logic or lack of it. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      his dumb what?

    2. Re:Logic or lack of it. by redcane · · Score: 1

      Strictly speaking, he probably doesn't car that 1+1=2.

  42. proprietary code or open source code? by stites · · Score: 1

    "Almost certainly, Microsoft and IBM have cross licensing agreements that give MS access to all IBM patents and vice versa."

    Any cross licensing agreements are problably for IBM proprietary code. As long as IBM did not include open source software in their cross licensing agreement with Microsoft then we have no problem with the IBM-Microsoft agreement.

    The same could be said for Novell. If Novell had a software patent cross licensing agreement which only applied to Novell's proprietary code then we would have no problem with the agreement. But because Novell included open source code in their agreement with Microsoft we have major problems with Novell.

    -------------
    Steve Stites

  43. It's almost appropriate this time.... by Kadin2048 · · Score: 1

    "It's a trap!"

    --
    "Ladies and gentlemen, my killbot features Lotus Notes and a machine gun. It is the finest available."
    1. Re:It's almost appropriate this time.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "I've got a really bad feeling about this."

  44. Whatever happened to IBM's desktop Linux distro? by Kadin2048 · · Score: 1

    Not sure it's relevant, but at one point, IBM did have some sort of internal-only Linux desktop environment going. Don't think they were distributing it externally, though.

    IIRC it was RedHat based. I knew some people who got their hands on it because it was all set up for running on ThinkPads.

    --
    "Ladies and gentlemen, my killbot features Lotus Notes and a machine gun. It is the finest available."
  45. The Long Goodbye by segedunum · · Score: 1

    It's the long goodbye to Novell.

    The sole reason why Novell made this deal is because some executive at Novell got desperate and thought a deal with Microsoft would give them the warm fuzzies and get Novell competitive advantage. The only problem is that the reason why Novell are doing badly is because Microsoft are Novell's main competitor, they're taking customers away from them and are busy beavering away getting Netware and eDirectory replaced in many companies with Windows and AD. They've been doing this for years, long before Novell ever started using Linux, and it hasn't changed.

    Linux also isn't going to save Novell because their customers that contribute to all their revenue are still using Netware and eDirectory, and getting might cheesed off that Novell haven't created a top-notch replacement (making them want to move to Windows and AD even more - nice one Novell!), and Novell are making no dent whatsoever on the Linux market Red Hat has got. Besides, the Red Hat Linux market is still somewhat smaller than Novell's dwindling and rapidly falling Netware market. Dilemma, eh?!

    In short, Novell have failed utterly miserably to keep their existing customers really happy, and Microsoft are going to take most of what's left off them. Microsoft isn't worried at all about not being able to sell Suse coupons. They're putting Novell out of business for crying out loud!

  46. The other non linux products arent great either! by Stu101 · · Score: 1

    Where I work we have a small 100 user network, running Netware 6.5. It works. However we thought "Right chaps, time to upgrade" so we duly contacted Novell and were absolutly gobsmacked to find they want $12,000-14,000 for an upgrade from 6.5 to 7. It might not have been so bad if there were some new decent features but there arent! So we were not gonna pay $12,000 for nothing new. If we wanted to upgrade Groupwise to version also, it was MORE money than the OS.

    Thing is, Netware is dying. Novell arent even attempting to do anything much with it these days except milk the cash cow for all its worth (read tied in users) and trying to get people to migrate to SUSE.

    There is no sparkle or pazzaz anymore in anything Netware. It has only one advantage over Windows, and that is stability/uptime.

    They have essentially bet the farm on Suse and stopped pushing anything else new or significant out the door a long time ago. Years ago they owned the networking space, now its just a matter of time till they are gone.

    --
    http://www.writeitfor.us - Writing IT for the IT generation.
  47. Re:I think I speak for all of us here when I say.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If Novell is getting worried about the GPLv3,

    just wait till they'll see GPLv4 !

  48. They don't have to worry by owidder · · Score: 1
  49. uhm by katsklaw · · Score: 1

    Who said they were required to switch to GPL3!?!?

  50. You Forgot.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    and Reza's still a fat cow!!!

  51. Re:Whatever happened to IBM's desktop Linux distro by metamatic · · Score: 1

    IBM still has an internal desktop Linux image. At various points it has been based on SuSE and RedHat, I'm not sure what it's based on right now as I run Kubuntu.

    --
    GCHQ Quantum Insert installed. If only our tongues were made of glass, how much more careful we would be when we speak
  52. Perhaps OSS's biggest handicap. by Frosty+Piss · · Score: 1

    "Troll", eh? There it is again, the Slashdot Sheep Effect preventing consideration of opposing views as haveing any basis in reality. Perhaps OSS's biggest handicap.

    --
    If you want news from today, you have to come back tomorrow.