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Enigma Machine for Sale on eBay

RagingMaxx writes "An Italian antiques dealer has recently put to auction a mint condition, fully operational Enigma machine on eBay. The machine, dated circa 1938, will be sold to the highest bidder in just over a week, but after 30 hours of bidding the price has already surpassed $12,000 US. For those of you who can't afford the real thing, why not make your own?"

133 of 175 comments (clear)

  1. Potential buyer by EveryNickIsTaken · · Score: 5, Funny

    I hear that the MPAA is interested in purchasing the machine - as they've heard that it has unbreakable encryption.

    1. Re:Potential buyer by Gregb05 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Tagged Godwin.
      MPAA doesn't want unbreakable encryption; who would they sue?


      England and America for violation of DMCA?

      --
      --
    2. Re:Potential buyer by True+ChAoS · · Score: 1

      Surely sir you have mistaken this for AACS? ohnowait...

      --
      WARNING: May contain traces of nut
    3. Re:Potential buyer by dintech · · Score: 1

      Yes but does it run linux and if so can you imagine a beowulf cluster of those?

      Don't look at me like I'm some sort of dirty perv, you were all thinking the same thing...

    4. Re:Potential buyer by Impy+the+Impiuos+Imp · · Score: 1

      > Will it blend?

      Enigma?

      That's a joker, right?

      --
      (-1: Post disagrees with my already-settled worldview) is not a valid mod option.
  2. Darn by CastrTroy · · Score: 5, Funny

    Looks like it's only the 3 gear model. If it was the four gear model, I surely would have purchased it :P.

    --

    Anthropic principle: We see the universe the way it is because if it were different we would not be here to see it.
    1. Re:Darn by Detritus · · Score: 5, Informative

      How many four gear models survived the war? They were installed in u-boats, which weren't noted for a long life expectancy.

      --
      Mea navis aericumbens anguillis abundat
    2. Re:Darn by MichaelSmith · · Score: 4, Informative

      How many four gear models survived the war? They were installed in u-boats, which weren't noted for a long life expectancy.

      When thinking of answers to questions like that I find it impossible to separate cryptomonicon from reality.

      As usual, wikipedia has some answers

    3. Re:Darn by Iphtashu+Fitz · · Score: 4, Interesting

      True, but at least a half dozen of them were successfully recovered by the Allies during the war. The movie U-571 is a dramatization of one of these successes, and the credits at the end of the movie list a number of other incidents where Enigmas were captured. No idea what happened to all of these though. My bet would be that either they ended up in museums or were destroyed after the war.

    4. Re:Darn by CastrTroy · · Score: 4, Funny

      You mean Cryptonomicon wasn't real?

      --

      Anthropic principle: We see the universe the way it is because if it were different we would not be here to see it.
    5. Re:Darn by simong · · Score: 1

      Of course it is, I'm posting from the machine hall on Kinakuta. Oh, wait a minute, no I'm not.

    6. Re:Darn by hoofie · · Score: 5, Interesting

      While your post is correct about the film being a 'dramatisation', that film was some serious fiction. The Americans weren't even in the war when the first Enigmas were captured. The first capture of note [not an Enigma machine itself but something more vital] was grabbed from U110 by Sub-Lieutenant David Balme, aboard HMS Bulldog on the 9th May 1941 who was subsequently awarded a DSC for his actions. Before leaving the submarine, he grabbed a sealed envelope that contained the hyper-secret starting positions used by the Kriegsmarine.

      This one looks like an Enigma 1 [Wermacht or Services Enigma]. They were also used by government and banks so this one could have been ex-government etc.

      The important of cracking Enigma cannot ever be overstated. There is a general agreement amongst historians that the Allies ability to read the German's encrypted traffic shaved a couple of years off the war. I would encourage our American brethren to read the book 'Enigma:The Battle for the Code' by Simon Sebag-Montefiore. Its an exceptionally good and instructive read about the whole Enigma issue.

    7. Re:Darn by Garabito · · Score: 1

      Looks like it's only the 3 gear model. If it was the four gear model, I surely would have purchased it :P. I'll wait for the automatic transmission model.

    8. Re:Darn by gijoel · · Score: 2, Funny

      A rare Abwehr Enigma machine, designated G312, was stolen from the Bletchley Park museum on 1 April 2000. In September, a man identifying himself as "The Master" sent a note demanding £25,000 and threatened to destroy the machine if the ransom was not paid.


      The Master, eh? What's Mr. Saxon going to do about this, I'd like to know.
    9. Re:Darn by piquadratCH · · Score: 4, Interesting

      The important of cracking Enigma cannot ever be overstated. There is a general agreement amongst historians that the Allies ability to read the German's encrypted traffic shaved a couple of years off the war.

      I would go as far and say that cracking Enigma prevented nuclear bombs over Europe. Nevertheless, the names of Rejewski, Turing and others have been forgotten or never known by the public. It's a shame.

    10. Re:Darn by clickclickdrone · · Score: 1

      >The movie U-571 is a dramatization of one of these successes
      And wildly inaccurate too.

      --
      I want a list of atrocities done in your name - Recoil
    11. Re:Darn by DerekLyons · · Score: 4, Interesting

      The important of cracking Enigma cannot ever be overstated.

      Actually, it can be (and often is) overstated. The fascination with Enigma, among both the general public and the historians, often obscures (or fails to mention at all) the fact that the codebreaking effort was but one portion of the overall electronic intelligence effort. Especially in the Battle of the Atlantic where Huff-Duff and more conventional technques (like traffic analysis) yielded vast amounts of vital intelligence data.
       
      Even with decrypted ciphertext, it always took considerable analysis to break the code(s) the messages used in the text for further security. (In the Atlantic the Allies, for example, never got a break like 'AF is short of fresh water'.)
    12. Re:Darn by pegr · · Score: 3, Funny

      How many four gear models survived the war? They were installed in u-boats, which weren't noted for a long life expectancy.
       
      QKGYE SYEBD ARELM YEKHD? QTDPO STWEK YEGDT MWKOI FDYUW ARRTK HQPTY NVDQK!

    13. Re:Darn by AdmiralWeirdbeard · · Score: 1

      I would encourage our American brethren to read the book 'Enigma:The Battle for the Code' by Simon Sebag-Montefiore ...and what should Britons read for further information? How about Canadians? Or is it only Americans who need a book list patronizingly offered up?
      --
      Come read my stupid blagablog. Rants and Giggles
    14. Re:Darn by Joe+The+Dragon · · Score: 1

      there is one at the Museum of Science and Industry along with the U-505 and that boat was used in the movie U-571

    15. Re:Darn by jollyreaper · · Score: 1

      ...and what should Britons read for further information? How about Canadians? Or is it only Americans who need a book list patronizingly offered up? Might I suggest for them both "Everybody Poops?" This will greatly aid you in understanding your American cousins. For advanced reading, see "The Gas We Pass, the Story of Farts."
      --
      Kwisatz Haderach
      Sell the spice to CHOAM
      This Mahdi took Shaddam's Throne
    16. Re:Darn by Deadstick · · Score: 1
      The Americans weren't even in the war when the first Enigmas were captured.

      Matter of fact, when US forces did capture a U-boat with its Enigma machine, they came close to blowing the whole operation. A rather flamboyant Naval officer named Gallery planned and carried out the operation on his own initiative, unaware that the Allies already had the machine, and the Chief of Naval Operations went ballistic when he heard of it. There was quite a scramble to keep the capture secret.

      rj

    17. Re:Darn by zergl · · Score: 1

      Nevertheless, the names of Rejewski, Turing and others have been forgotten or never known by the public. It's a shame.
      I wouldn't call Turing actually forgotten. At least not among computer scientists. Depressing death he had, btw. :(

      The rest is mostly forgotten, though, except to some history and cryptography enthusiasts.

      Semi-OT: We did a software implementation of an enigma in a programming lab at university once. Extremely fun. Just sucks that I lost my backup of it. :(
    18. Re:Darn by random+coward · · Score: 1

      The intercepted traffic is often talked of in the context of the Battle of the Atlantic. It is often forgotten that Das Afrika Korp was defeated in North Africa because of the cracking of Enigma. Rommel's supplies were systematically destroyed in the Mediteranian due to the shipping routes and schedules being completely known from cracked traffic. If Rommel had gotten even half of his supplies he wouldn't have lost North Africa. It mayb be possible to overstate the impact on the war; however the full impact is mostly unappreciated. You can't go and play the what if game with any accuracy, after all what would those brilliant minds have come up with working on something else if they weren't working on cracking the codes? But their impact was HUGE and did save years and possibly millions of lives.

    19. Re:Darn by TommydCat · · Score: 1

      Thanks that worked!! My idea to put an enigma gear into my wobbly hard drive to create an encrypted file system didn't pan out so well and I could no longer read the text file I keep all my XP activation keys...

      --
      This comment does not necessarily represent the views and opinions of the author.
  3. Enigma, finally by voice_of_all_reason · · Score: 1, Funny

    I hope I can scrounge up enough pgems for it. Do you know how rare Jah and Ber runes are? My kingdom for a 15% archon plate...

  4. Instructions? by JonathanR · · Score: 3, Funny

    It comes complete with instructions (cypher-text of course) on how to win the War on Terror. Ask DVD Jon for the key.

    1. Re:Instructions? by morgan_greywolf · · Score: 2, Funny

      I did. He told me it was 09 F9 11 02 9D 74 E3 5B D8 41 56 C5 63 56 88 C0.

    2. Re:Instructions? by mbone · · Score: 1

      You are aware that the Germans referred to the resistance movements in Europe as terrorists ?

    3. Re:Instructions? by Analogy+Man · · Score: 1

      And then there were the anarchists dressed as indigenous people (i.e. not in uniform) undermining an established democratic government by dumping that tea into Boston harbor.

      --
      When the people fear their government, there is tyranny; when the government fears the people, there is liberty.
    4. Re:Instructions? by morcego · · Score: 1

      You are aware that the Germans referred to the resistance movements in Europe as terrorists ?


      Yes, I am. In fact, many of those groups actually WERE terrorists. Not all, thou.
      I really can't say if most were terrorists or not, since I have no clue. I have an auntie who lived in Paris at the time, and whose father was part of the resistance. He was not exactly a terrorist, but neither from one of the more moderate groups. The point I want to make is that he told her (never met him myself) there were groups that were a lot more "radical" on their actions.

      Labeling all of the groups as terrorists, as the Germans did, is historically wrong. It is also historically wrong saying none were, as you didn't say, but implied.
      --
      morcego
    5. Re:Instructions? by Knuckles · · Score: 1

      In fact, many of those groups actually WERE terrorists

      Are you insane? So it is "terrorism" now to fight with violence a regime that is bringing blood and suffering over the world and commits a horrific genocide? A resistance fighter and a hero is each and every one of them, nearly regardless of their specific actions.

      --
      "When I first heard Daydream Nation it quite frankly scared the living shit out of me." -- Matthew Stearns
    6. Re:Instructions? by morcego · · Score: 1

      How is that difference from what, last say, Al Queada does ?
      As far as THEY are concerned, they are "fighting with violence a regime that is blinding blood and suffering over the world and commits a horrific genocide".

      Either we have clear parameter to define something, or we don't define it. What you are saying is, basically, if you side is doing it, it is heroism. If the other side is doing it, it is terrorism.

      For your information, there were some resistance groups that even attacked German civilians. All part of their effort to "drive Germans out of France".

      I was again, how is that any different that todays terrorism.

      Yes, many (most?) of the french resistance groups were heroes. Just as most muslins are good and peaceful people.

      If you are going to judge, you have to have a single parameter that applies for everyone, not only for the "good guys" (as you see them).

      --
      morcego
    7. Re:Instructions? by Knuckles · · Score: 1

      I agree, it's a matter of definition. I define these actions as morally right, in my frame of reference, and I consider anyone doing anything else a potential threat to my liberty. On a grander level it is indeed a question of who has won -- did you ever think otherwise, and believe that had the Nazis won, they'd remember the same people as we do today?
      As for those resistance fighters who attacked German and Austrian civilians, I applaud and thank them for providing my countrymen with the just consequences of their deeds, and their contribution to my luck of not having to be born in a post-war Nazi Europe*. You should read up on what those "innocent" civilians did to their neighbors, or at the very least allowed to happen.

      * Just as by the way, I refer to the Allied forces (and bombers of Dresden, as well as my hometown, etc.) as "liberators", and not "occupying powers", as every reasonable person here does.

      --
      "When I first heard Daydream Nation it quite frankly scared the living shit out of me." -- Matthew Stearns
  5. Fantastic by hcdejong · · Score: 2, Funny

    Now nobody will be able to understand what I'm saying.

    1. Re:Fantastic by gkhan1 · · Score: 3, Funny

      So, nothing new?

    2. Re:Fantastic by antime · · Score: 1

      Explaining implied humour always makes it better.

  6. That explains it by Hair-Dog13 · · Score: 5, Funny

    Well, the low price must be due to the fact that you really have to have a set of two to use them......

    1. Re:That explains it by mrjb · · Score: 1
      --
      Visit http://ringbreak.dnd.utwente.nl/~mrjb/growingbettersoftware to download your free copy of the book
    2. Re:That explains it by MichaelSmith · · Score: 1

      Well, the low price must be due to the fact that you really have to have a set of two to use them......

      Or a bombe

    3. Re:That explains it by CastrTroy · · Score: 3, Funny

      Someone set us up the bombe.

      --

      Anthropic principle: We see the universe the way it is because if it were different we would not be here to see it.
    4. Re:That explains it by g0dsp33d · · Score: 3, Funny

      Like the Vista install that came with my laptop?

      --
      lol: You see no door there!
    5. Re:That explains it by Garabito · · Score: 4, Funny

          *   -----> The joke

         o
        -|-   -----> You
        / \

    6. Re:That explains it by hcdejong · · Score: 1

      Or a bombe

      AIU, that would be "Or a bombe, and a team of cryptographers". Cracking an Enigma message was a two-step process.
      1. create a 'menu', a set of clues to be fed into the bombe, basically bringing down the number of possible combinations to a manageable level. The menu was created manually.
      2. let the bombe do its run.

  7. Re:yes but... by garfi5h · · Score: 2, Informative
  8. The future by mickq · · Score: 2, Funny

    I can see these being attached to every Blu-ray2 and HD-DVD2 player.....

    1. Re:The future by MichaelSmith · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I can see these being attached to every Blu-ray2 and HD-DVD2 player.....

      Then we really shouldn't have driven Alan Turing into suicide.

    2. Re:The future by gkhan1 · · Score: 4, Funny

      Yeah, that's the reason we shouldn't have driven Alan Turing to suicide.

    3. Re:The future by Prien715 · · Score: 1

      Then we really shouldn't have driven Alan Turing into suicide.

      I really regret all those homophobic actions I took over 20 years before I was born. In a related story, under 60 "news" personalities are still proud of fighting in World War II (see statements like "when we saved you in WWII...")

      --
      -- Political fascism requires a Fuhrer.
    4. Re:The future by gkhan1 · · Score: 1

      (i don't want to rag on the modding of my own post (please don't mod me down!), but it is slightly disturbing that my comment got a +5 Funny)

  9. Military or commercial? by sphealey · · Score: 3, Interesting

    That looks more like a commercial machine to me. Does anyone see anything that marks it as a military version? Military equipment usually comes with manuals labeled "Machine, Cypher, Field, Mark 5.4.3.12.a" not "Enigma".

    sPh

    1. Re:Military or commercial? by simong · · Score: 1

      The picture on boingboing looks like a commercial machine. It would be interesting to find out if there was any feedback from the military machine to the commercial machine though as it was the donation of a Polish commercial machine to the British Army that set British Intelligence on the track of decoding the messages.

    2. Re:Military or commercial? by suv4x4 · · Score: 1

      That looks more like a commercial machine to me. Does anyone see anything that marks it as a military version? Military equipment usually comes with manuals labeled "Machine, Cypher, Field, Mark 5.4.3.12.a" not "Enigma".

      Well, and "Shock and Awe" is probably the commercial version of "Military Op. Foxtrot Bravo 5.2.5.3.5.25.a [classified]".

      The military are artistic guys in nature.

    3. Re:Military or commercial? by Diamon · · Score: 1

      There's no mention of any manual at all in the auction, and the only thing labeled Enigma in the pictures appear to simply be a piece of paper possibly used in a display to let people know what they are looking at. Considering it's a German machine a manual labeled anything in English would be a pretty good indicator that it's not original.

    4. Re:Military or commercial? by mzs · · Score: 1

      There is a Wehrmacht symbol stamped into the metal and there is a plugboard below the keyboard so yes this is most likely a military version.

    5. Re:Military or commercial? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Informative

      That is not a Wehrmacht "symbol", but the coat of arms of the Third Reich, which in turn is a perverted version of its "predecessor" from the German Empire.

      The Wehrmacht symbol, by the way, is a stylized Iron Cross, which is also the current emblem of German armed forces (and has been since the German Empire).

    6. Re:Military or commercial? by Dr_Barnowl · · Score: 1

      This has five rotors, two kept in a separate box when not in use, which for a 1938 machine as claimed could make it either a Navy or Army machine. The serial number would indicate an army machine, but since the eBay pictures don't show a metal plate with the full serial number on, it's difficult to verify the manufacturer of the machine.

      On looking at the rotors more closely, they are numbered, not lettered. All the discussions of Enigma machines I've ever seen indicate that the rotors should be lettered - all rotor key settings in Enigma documentation are expressed as a triad of letters. The operating procedure was initially that the rotors should be placed in the position of the day key, and then a message key would be sent twice, after which the operator would set the rotors to his message key and carry on. This made me suspicious, but numbered wheels seem to be common enough. There is a handy table in the lid to translate letters to numbers.

      An alternate source of Enigma pieces would appear to corroborate this - this rotor has a similar serial number (A4955, the one on eBay is A3814), and has the same numbering, and high-bakelite construction. The bakelite was down to metal shortages in the latter years of the war in Germany, and having bakelite thumbwheels places the machine later than 1941 instead of 1938 as claimed.

  10. The secret message is: by Alien+Being · · Score: 5, Funny

    d-r-i-n-k y-o-u-r o-v-a-l-t-i-n-e

    1. Re:The secret message is: by garfi5h · · Score: 1

      I have a ROT13 plugin for the enigma that will make the code harder to break.
      Ok, bidding starts at 10 bucks.

    2. Re:The secret message is: by FredK · · Score: 1

      For those of you too young, a radio show called Captain Midnight was sponsored by Ovaltine, and featured decoders which they sold to kids.

    3. Re:The secret message is: by Drachemorder · · Score: 1

      ... or for those of you who have not seen "A Christmas Story", which is where most people have encountered that reference.

    4. Re:The secret message is: by jollyreaper · · Score: 1

      d-r-i-n-k y-o-u-r o-v-a-l-t-i-n-e Come on, this was the Third Reich. The message was obviously d-r-i-n-k y-o-u-r o-v-a-l-t-i-n-e a-n-d r-e-g-i-s-t-e-r y-o-u-r s-o-f-t-w-a-r-e
      --
      Kwisatz Haderach
      Sell the spice to CHOAM
      This Mahdi took Shaddam's Throne
  11. Concern about the price. by DoofusOfDeath · · Score: 3, Funny

    Gaahhh! How do I outbid the current price of $XCCCX921 ???

  12. But it has the plug board by mbone · · Score: 2, Informative

    It has the plug board, which means it was the military, not the weaker commercial, Enigma. And, there were no 4 gear models until the 40's.

  13. Re:yes but... by garfi5h · · Score: 1

    Does it have Intel VT or AMD-V virtualization extensions so I can run unmodified Windowz on top of Linux?

  14. unimpressed by CubicleView · · Score: 5, Funny

    TFA is nothing more than an enigma wrapped in an ebay auction wrapped in a Slashdot article.

    1. Re:unimpressed by jollyreaper · · Score: 1

      TFA is nothing more than an enigma wrapped in an ebay auction wrapped in a Slashdot article. That joke is best protected by a bodyguard of sighs.
      --
      Kwisatz Haderach
      Sell the spice to CHOAM
      This Mahdi took Shaddam's Throne
  15. How secure is Enigma these days? by hcdejong · · Score: 5, Interesting

    this page claims modern computers can crack an Enigma message in "a few minutes".
    But a recent effort to crack some M4 messages using distributed computing estimated some 10,000 PC-hours to break a message.

    1. Re:How secure is Enigma these days? by Ecuador · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The Enigma comes in different designs. The easily crackable "in a few minutes" has three rotors. The messages the project M4 uses were encrypted with the much tougher to break 4 rotor design (hence the M4 name of the project).

      --
      Violence is the last refuge of the incompetent. Polar Scope Align for iOS
    2. Re:How secure is Enigma these days? by tokul · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Original Bombe was used to break three rotor commercial enigma. M4 Project is trying to break four rotor Kriegsmarine Enigma messages. Read the ones that are broken. Short messages, non-english language, lots of short cuts, only some words are from dictionary. Even if you broke one, you still have to decypher what von Looks wants to say in his message.

      Kriegsmarine has some security rules for Enigma transmissions. U-boat commanders usually followed them.

    3. Re:How secure is Enigma these days? by cryptoguy · · Score: 5, Informative

      In theory there were a astronomically large number of possible combinations (3 x 10^114) of rotor wirings, pluggable wirings, and rotor positions in a three-rotor Enigma machine. That key space is incredibly far beyond the capabilities of modern computers to search. However, in reality there were only three rotors implemented at first (later there were five, from which three were chosen for each day). The allies knew the wiring of the three rotors before the war began, and deduced the other two. So instead of having to try all the theoretical combinations of rotors, they only had to try the combinations of the ones that actually were implemented.

      The subs had a four-rotor machine, but the operators made a fatal mistake. In order for messages to be read on three-rotor machines, an operator encrypted the same message twice--once with three rotors and once with four. That gave the codebreakers the information they needed to deduce the fourth rotor. They built a machine for breaking the Enigma codes which, given what they knew about the rotors, they could break them quickly enough to be extremely useful in the war.

      Also a German U-boat was captured, along with a code book showing the rotor positions for the next few months. With that information they learned enough about the four rotor system to be able to break those messages also.

    4. Re:How secure is Enigma these days? by guruevi · · Score: 2, Informative

      You're forgetting that an Enigma machine couldn't encrypt a letter to itself, so basically not all combinations of possible keys and wirings were possible. This made it easier for them to feed the bombe since they could reduce (manually) the number of possible combinations.

      --
      Custom electronics and digital signage for your business: www.evcircuits.com
    5. Re:How secure is Enigma these days? by UnknowingFool · · Score: 1
      I think the issue is more complex than that.

      The thinkquest page is discussing the Bombe machine that Turing developed. It would take about 15 hours for it do one run. A modern computer can perform the same tasks in seconds. The Bombe machine had a very specific task. Its job was not to decipher the messages. Its job was to figure a few probable rotor combinations and settings from thousands of possibilities. The analyst would then test the resulting combinations manually on a block of text.

      Also the Bombe was deployed after the British knew a lot about the Enigma machine including having a working copy and, more importantly all of the rotors. The British also were able to get copies of code books which told what general settings were used (rotors, plugboards, etc) for each day. When the Uboats switched to a 4 rotor system and changed their code books, the Bombe could not crack the codes for a while.

      The 4 rotor system was broken when the British realized that the 4 rotor Uboat Enigma machines had to be backwards compatible with the land based Enigma machines which were 3 rotors. The Germans only added a slot for a 4th rotor for 1 of 2 new rotors; they did not create new rotors for the other 3 slots which would have made the encryption stronger. Since the Uboat Enigma machines had to be backwards compatible, the 4 rotor did not step or increment. This meant that the number of combinations only multiplied by 26. The solution for the Bombe was to run as normal and then figure out which of the two new rotors the Germans had used for the 4th slot.

      The M4 project breaks Enigma code using distributed computing. Although there are shortcuts, it tries to break the code from computing without using the information that the British may have had at the time about the machines, the rotors, vulnerabilities, captured code book settings, etc.

      --
      Well, there's spam egg sausage and spam, that's not got much spam in it.
    6. Re:How secure is Enigma these days? by Reziac · · Score: 1

      In the context of modern computers... has anyone written a program to exactly emulate the Enigma machine? I mean with as near to the same interface, logic, and everything else as can be managed between keyboard and screen.

      --
      ~REZ~ #43301. Who'd fake being me anyway?
    7. Re:How secure is Enigma these days? by mikedeanklein · · Score: 1

      I thought it was frequent/same messages sent that caused Enigma to be cracked? Something about goering's bday hello on same time as prior year? I read this in Enigma book my grandpappy gave me. Interesting stuff about American and English workers on crypto project too...they were told they would be killed if they mentioned anything to anybody.

    8. Re:How secure is Enigma these days? by cryptoguy · · Score: 1

      There were quite a few blunders on the user end of the Enigma. There would have been no hope of breaking it without those blunders. Polish research before the war was also crucial. They managed to communicate their discoveries to Britain before Hitler closed off Poland.

    9. Re:How secure is Enigma these days? by hcdejong · · Score: 1

      Yes.

    10. Re:How secure is Enigma these days? by Reziac · · Score: 1

      "Results 1 - 10 of about 887,000 for enigma emulator"

      Geez, everyone in the known universe :) Too many to fish through for good ones. Found a link in some other post, tho... good enough for now!

      --
      ~REZ~ #43301. Who'd fake being me anyway?
  16. Why build one when you can play with an emulation? by syousef · · Score: 2, Informative

    There are plenty if you Google "Enigma Emulator" or "Enigma Simulator"/"Enigma simulation"

    http://homepages.tesco.net/~andycarlson/enigma/eni gma_j.html

    If you want to build something mechanical try a remote control aircraft. Much more fun.

    --
    These posts express my own personal views, not those of my employer
  17. The Enigmas were not the only things destroyed by Bearhouse · · Score: 5, Informative

    In the interests of 'National Security', the British Govt. broke up the team that broke the Enigma codes, and 'classified' or destroyed the equipment that they had imagined, designed AND built to help. Thereby setting back the UK IT industry by - oh, let's say 10 years, IMHO.

    Not gonna Karma-whore by posting a zillion Wikiped links, but it's all there if you're interested and don't know the story. Worth a read, newbies, since a lot of what you now take for granted was developed by these folks.

    1. Re:The Enigmas were not the only things destroyed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      FYI - Decryption was made possible in 1932 by Polish cryptographers Marian Rejewski, Jerzy Róycki and Henryk Zygalski from Cipher Bureau.

    2. Re:The Enigmas were not the only things destroyed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

      That's an unfortunately common procedure. When the production of SR-71s was halted all the designs and equipment was destroyed so new ones couldn't be built. This probably set aerospace, metallurgy and who knows what else back for at least as much.

    3. Re:The Enigmas were not the only things destroyed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      Go back to bed, grandpa.

    4. Re:The Enigmas were not the only things destroyed by GreggBz · · Score: 1

      To site a few other examples, the Avro Arrow, and that huge elephant in the middle of the room, Apollo. Most of that equipment was forgotten, left to rust, or lost. This makes me angry.

    5. Re:The Enigmas were not the only things destroyed by jollyreaper · · Score: 1

      In the interests of 'National Security', the British Govt. broke up the team that broke the Enigma codes, and 'classified' or destroyed the equipment that they had imagined, designed AND built to help. Thereby setting back the UK IT industry by - oh, let's say 10 years, IMHO. Oh, it's completely understandable. Wouldn't want the defeated Germans to figure out we were reading their mail. And by destroying the evidence they can't prove it. Makes perfect sense, pip pip.
      --
      Kwisatz Haderach
      Sell the spice to CHOAM
      This Mahdi took Shaddam's Throne
    6. Re:The Enigmas were not the only things destroyed by jeremyp · · Score: 1

      I don't think that's true. The core of activity was merely transferred to where it is now - GCHQ in Cheltenham. Had the government kept the team together they wouldn't have been able to go out and make progress in the civilian world. For instance, had Alan Turing remained at GCHQ, none of his post war work in the field of computing would have happened.

      Many of the pioneers of British computing had previously worked at Bletchley.

      It's also wrong IMO to suggest that, in the early days of computing the British were 10 years behind the Americans. My tutor at University was very fond of telling me about the Manchester Atlas et al which pioneered such things as virtual memory.

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atlas_Computer

      --
      All I want is a secure system where it's easy to do anything I want. Is that too much to ask ~~ Randall Munroe
    7. Re:The Enigmas were not the only things destroyed by Bearhouse · · Score: 1

      Indeed - they started the whole thing off. Before the shared their insights & techniques with the British, French & Americans, the latter were nowhere in solving Enigma. It's a scandal that afterwards they were neither recognised for their efforts, nor integrated with the British team.

    8. Re:The Enigmas were not the only things destroyed by hcdejong · · Score: 1

      Nonsense. The Apollo designs are still available, and there's Apollo hardware scattered all over, including three complete Saturn Vs.
      Destroying the tooling is done routinely in aerospace projects for non-nefarious purposes. The tooling for an aircraft isn't something you park in the shed; you need a storage space the size of an aircraft hangar to store it all. If your project ends and you know you won't be needing the tooling any more, why bother storing it?
      Tooling is also expensive, and consists of recyclable materials.
      At the time the SR-71 production run ended (including enough spares to last the projected lifetime of the aircraft) the aerospace industry was hugely optimistic. They were proably busy thinking about the SR-71's successor already, and had no idea the aircraft would still be in use 30 years later. Another argument not to keep 'old junk' in storage for too long.

      The Avro Arrow is another matter. That was a deliberate attempt to destroy all information on the project.

  18. A dupe? Or is there a regular market in these? by dpbsmith · · Score: 1

    ...Enigma machines were offered in 2003?, and offered on eBay in 2006."

    Is there a regular market in these things? Or is this the same machine going through cycles of spiffing up and reselling? Either way, I'm not sure every Enigma that goes on sale is "stuff that matters."

  19. A greater than $14k RESERVE? by drrav · · Score: 1

    Okay, I can understand the whole antiques thing fetching great prices, but I'm marvelling that it's hit $14,000 in bidding already... and has yet to reach the reserve price on ebay. Surely it can't have cost that much to do up/whatever repairs have been done...

  20. What's remarkable by fishthegeek · · Score: 3, Insightful

    to me is not the Enigma machine itself, but the Allied response to it and other Axis crypto systems. If you haven't had the chance yet you should read up on the folks at Bletchley Park, it's one of the most fascinating programs of WW2. Without a doubt the people that worked there contributed as much to the effort as any other single organization and probably shortened the war considerably.

    There is a pretty good artile on Wikipedia

    --
    load "$",8,1
  21. Re:Question by Mr.+Moose · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Yes. All VI commands are Enigma encrypted.

  22. why not make your own? by elgatozorbas · · Score: 2, Insightful

    If I would make one, it would be all electromechanical instead of electronic. The breaking of the enigma code (as excellently described in e.g. Simon Singh's The code book) was only possible by exploiting implementation details. Kodus to the makers of the electronics kit, but a machine with an implementation different to the original one, loses most of its appeal to me.

  23. Over 15 grand ATM by DigiShaman · · Score: 1

    This will sell for over 50 thousand. Hey, it's e-bay. Count on it!

    --
    Life is not for the lazy.
    1. Re:Over 15 grand ATM by Rob+the+Bold · · Score: 1

      They listed the same Enigma on eBay last week at $100 000 "Buy It Now", and nobody bit. Perhaps the auction format will be more enticing.

      --
      I am not a crackpot.
  24. It also has the military symbol... by Joce640k · · Score: 1

    It also has a great big military symbol on it ... bit of a giveaway, really.

    I know this is slashdot...but does nobody look at the pictures before posting?

    --
    No sig today...
    1. Re:It also has the military symbol... by mbone · · Score: 1

      I certainly did - the plug board is harder to forge. (And, the sellers don't seem to realize its significance, as they don't clearly show it.)

    2. Re:It also has the military symbol... by Joce640k · · Score: 1

      Sorry...I didn't mean to imply it was you who hadn't looked at the pictures - if you know about the plugboard you obviously know what an Enigma machine is.

      I meant all the other posters...

      --
      No sig today...
  25. See also (in German): by OmniGeek · · Score: 5, Informative

    A *very* interesting account of the Enigma's history from a postwar Polish perspective, translated in East Germany (I got my copy from the gift shop at the Rundfunkmuseum in Nuremberg). This is a translation from the Polish original.

    German Translation: "Im Banne Der Enigma" (Under The Spell Of The Enigma)
    Original title: "W krgu Enigmy", published in Warsaw in 1979
    Author: Wladyslaw Kozaczuk

    Translation published by: Militärverlag der Deutschen Demokratischen Republik
    (translator's name not listed)
    ISBN 3-327-00423-4

    In addition to its rather interesting political perspective, the book has an extremely detailed account of the Polish Intelligence Service's work on Enigma, including material I'd not seen in most of the more accessible Western literature on Enigma. In essence, the Polish crypto boffins had Enigma cracked (including automated cracking machines) before the war even started, but lacked the resources to scale up their efforts as the machines were upgraded (addition of the plugboard and new rotors); that, and the German occupation of Poland and later France, led them to share their findings with Britain, and the history most folks hear about.

    BTW, WRT the "Enigma-E" electronic Enigma machine, I highly recommend it. I still get a kick out of decrypting messages with the one I built (in its nifty wooden case). Well worth the cost for those who've gotten the "Enigma virus".

    --

    "My strength is as the strength of ten men, for I am wired to the eyeballs on espresso."
    1. Re:See also (in German): by hoofie · · Score: 1

      Agreed : the fact that it was Poland that cracked the Enigma first is often glossed over now [although anyone who reads up properly on the subject of Enigma will realise just how vital the Polish work was] and rubbish like U571 just makes it worse.

      Interestingly, numerous clues were given [not on purpose needless to say] to the German High Command that their codes had been broken but they were convinced that Enigma was secure enough. German crytographers knew that Enigma could be broken, but considered the effort so immense that the messages would be worthless by the time they were decrypted.

      After the war, the whole success of the decoding effort was sat on for many years, presumably because the British Government did not want anyone else to realise just how good their code breaking could be. It was only made public in the UK 29 years after the war.

  26. Allied Tactic Against Enigma Wouldn't Work Today by N8F8 · · Score: 1

    The only reason the Enigma cracking program was successful is that they knew how to keep is secret. Today there are too many factions in the Congress, FBI and CIA who get a kick out of destroying intelligence programs by leaking them too the press.

    --
    "God fights on the side with the best artillery." - Napoleon, Marshal of France - speaking truth to power
  27. Godwin and eBay by Speare · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Not to invoke Godwin's Law here, but I thought that eBay refused auctions of WWII Nazi German wartime memorabilia? Is it just those items that bear the symbol of the Third Reich? It's a cool object to geek sensibilities. I would say that today, it symbolizes a particularly crafty bit of code-busting on the part of the Allies against Nazi Germany, even moreso than the crafty bit of code-creating clock-engineering work on the part of the Germans. But it's still Nazi memorabilia on some level, which I thought was against eBay rules.

    --
    [ .sig file not found ]
    1. Re:Godwin and eBay by srmalloy · · Score: 1

      While the pictures on the auction page include one that shows the frame of the machine with the eagle-and-swastika stamp mark impressed into it, I think that because of the small size of the stamp and the perception of the Enigma machine as being a significant historical artifact rather than memorabilia of the Nazi party, that eBay considers it acceptable.

    2. Re:Godwin and eBay by J_Omega · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I'm surprised that the article itself didn't invoke Godwin's Law!

      AFAIK*, there were both military and civilian versions of Enigma. The eBay piece doesn't appear to be military (no iron cross, no mil. ID, etc.,) so I'm going to assume that this was not a true "Nazi" piece. It was probably used in high-finance or something similar. So, in theory, this would be similar to selling an early model Volkswagen that was built for the general public.

      * IANA Historian/Nazi Enthusiast/Cryptogeek

    3. Re:Godwin and eBay by jobin · · Score: 2, Informative

      As of this posting, it's gone, presumably for this reason.

  28. Re:Probably a Bad Investment by Plutonite · · Score: 1

    Your sarcasm is undetectable. You *were* being sarcastic, right?

  29. Hands on display at NSA Museum, Ft. Meade by Stainless_Steel_Mous · · Score: 4, Interesting
    Last time I was there, you could play with one of these at the National Cryptoglogic Museum near Ft. Meade in Maryland, URL: http://www.nsa.gov/museum/

    THis place is _really_ worth a visit. The staff are all retired NSA staff and are glad to talk to you about the exhibits (now that the equipment is declassified!) They have an excellent exhibit on Cold War era supercomputers, with a Cray and a Connection Machine CM-5 on display.

  30. Enigma 2007, now bundled with Vista Home Edition by Ztringz · · Score: 2, Funny

    Imagine one of these sitting inside your computer, clunking and whirring everytime you accessed SSL pages.

  31. Re:The Enigmas were not the only things destroyed- by clickclickdrone · · Score: 2, Funny

    >>Thereby setting back the UK IT industry by - oh, let's say 10 years, IMHO.
    >It still is.
    Look, I'm doing my best here guys...

    --
    I want a list of atrocities done in your name - Recoil
  32. Re:and on the Japanese front ... by mce · · Score: 1

    For an excellent account of the German successes (and failures) at breaking the Allied naval codes during WW-II, see "German Naval Code Breakers" by J.P. Mallman Showell.

  33. Make your own? by nurb432 · · Score: 1

    http://www.xat.nl/enigma-e/ - is an electronic *simulation*. That is no where close to 'making your own'.

    --
    ---- Booth was a patriot ----
  34. Re:yes but... by theendlessnow · · Score: 1
    They are working on a simplified one cog model made out of plastic that is a part of the 'One Enigma Per Child" project. It will run a custom Linux with an interface called Ugars.

    First versions will also come in lime green and 'Hello Kitty' pink.

  35. Re:Current price 10am EST by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting
  36. Just Wondering by Nom+du+Keyboard · · Score: 1

    Just wondering where you'll find replacement light bulbs for it. And how about the batteries? If you have a machine like this, it would be fun to be able to actually use it.

    --
    "It's the height of ridiculousness to say for those 9 lines you get hundreds of millions."
  37. Shipable in France by Yvanhoe · · Score: 1

    I wonder if I would be legally able to purchase this item from France. After all, this could be considered a nazi collector...

    --
    The Wise adapts himself to the world. The Fool adapts the world to himself. Therefore, all progress depends on the Fool.
  38. Re:Only one for sale? Already Pointed Out! by Nom+du+Keyboard · · Score: 1
    100 posts and nobody has bothered to point out that you need two to play?

    Actually that was already pointed out above, in a post on why buying only one of them might be so cheap. Perhaps you didn't decrypt that post properly.

    --
    "It's the height of ridiculousness to say for those 9 lines you get hundreds of millions."
  39. Re:Question by denttford · · Score: 1

    You mean there is an emacs compatibility mode for vi?

    --

    Leben Sie jetzt die Fragen.
  40. Still hands-on as of 12/2006 by jddj · · Score: 1

    Have to agree - the National Cryptologic Museum is a hidden gem in the long list of DC-area museums. You see real Enigma machines, can operate one, see historic and sort-of-recent crypto gear, get a tour from a dosant who knows what's really going on.

    The (sort-of-interesting) downtown Spy Museum gives you the Disnified version. The (fascinating) National Cryptologic Museum has the real deal.

    Driving by all the razor wire at Ft. Mead and the big threatening signs, as well as retired spy planes gives it a great setup, too.

    Hey, they already know you're planning to visit, right?

  41. Erratum:"krgu" should be "kregu" (sort of) by OmniGeek · · Score: 1

    "krgu" in the above post should have rendered as "kregu", where the "e" is actually a non-latin character -- an "e" with a tail below it. Not that anyone will actually search for that title, but it's best to provide accurate info where possible...

    --

    "My strength is as the strength of ten men, for I am wired to the eyeballs on espresso."
  42. 3rd Reich has requested eBay to remove the auction by cadeon · · Score: 1

    Apparently the starting price doesn't meet their suggested retail.

  43. DIY? Tatjana Van Vark's is the one to beat by toby · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Not exactly the Enigma, but beautiful nonetheless.

    --
    you had me at #!
  44. Re:The Enigmas were not the only things destroyed- by jd · · Score: 1

    What, you're really trying to set it back further?

    --
    It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
  45. U-505 and Enigma in Chicago by hguorbray · · Score: 1

    The U-505 -now at the Chicago Museum of Science and Industry was captured in '43 near Africa and hauled to the Bahamas:

    http://www.msichicago.org/exhibit/U505/index.html

    I was there last week and it is a pretty cool exhibit -although the rest of the museum is pretty kids oriented. That enigma machine looks a little smaller and lighter than the one on eBay. The whole story of saving the sub from scrap and moving it from the Bahamas to Chicago is an interesting one too.

    the sailors captured were held incommunicado in violation of Red Cross and international law because the US did not want the Nazis to know that we might have an enigma machine. Probably justifiable at the time, but one of those slippery slope-type situations like Lincoln jailing journalists under the sedition act....like Gitmo...

    -I'm just sayin'

    1. Re:U-505 and Enigma in Chicago by turing_m · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "Probably justifiable at the time, but one of those slippery slope-type situations like Lincoln jailing journalists under the sedition act....like Gitmo..."

      Anything and everything is justifiable... on the side that wins the war. Classify the truth, indoctrinate those who don't know, and kill or imprison those who know enough to throw doubt on your justification.

      --
      If I have seen further it is by stealing the Intellectual Property of giants.
  46. Also worth a visit: Bletchley Park by hcdejong · · Score: 2, Informative

    Bletchley Park not only has Enigma machines, they have recently completed a replica Bombe, and they're working on a replica Colossus.

  47. Re:Allied Tactic Against Enigma Wouldn't Work Toda by Cairnarvon · · Score: 1

    Might that have anything to do with the fact that WW2 was a real war, while the War on Terror is just an excuse to expand the power of the executive branch?
    Back then, they'd have been traitors. Now, they're desperately-needed whistleblowers.

  48. Re:Seen on DIGG three days ago, DOUCHE BAGS by mikek2 · · Score: 1

    How horrible that the guards are forcing you to read /. Can I write a letter to the warden of your behalf?

  49. Stolen? by ravergonemad · · Score: 1

    It was removed from eBay, it may have been this stolen one http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/958062.stm

    1. Re:Stolen? by kisanth88 · · Score: 1

      It's not that one. It was stolen in 2000 and returned.

      http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/england/6480649 .stm

  50. Appears to have been relisted by eightball · · Score: 1

    The link no longer works and I find one available for sale Buy it now for $50,000, but no pics.

  51. Item Pulled!! by jlk_71 · · Score: 1

    Looks like eBay had other ideas as the item has officially been pulled from the listings. Hmmmm..... wonder why?!?

  52. oopsie got pulled by BigLonn · · Score: 1

    well this sale has been pulled! or so the linked in site says

  53. No big deal by BubbaJonBoy · · Score: 1

    Not available on eBay anymore for some reason (probably a stupid one).
    You can buy Enigma machines online - most have a few repro parts.
    http://w1tp.com/4sale/