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Gunplay Blamed For Cutting Fiber

coondoggie writes "Internet service providers in the US experienced a service slowdown Monday after fiber-optic cables near Cleveland were apparently sabotaged by gunfire. TeliaSonera AB, which lost the northern leg of its US network to the cut, said that the outage began around 7 p.m. Pacific Time on Sunday night. When technicians pulled up the affected cable, it appeared to have been shot up over a length of a kilometer. 'Somebody had been shooting with a gun or a shotgun into the cable,' said a TeliaSonera spokesman. The company declined to name the service provider whose lines had been cut, but a source familiar with the situation said the lines are owned by Level 3 Communications Inc. Level 3 could not be reached for comment."

60 of 276 comments (clear)

  1. obl. D&D by Junior+J.+Junior+III · · Score: 5, Funny

    OK, does anyone know? How many XP do you get for killing a Level 3 network?

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    1. Re:obl. D&D by jimstapleton · · Score: 2, Insightful

      same as any other level 3 I'd wager.

      Go find your frickin DMG.

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    2. Re:obl. D&D by Darth_brooks · · Score: 5, Funny

      Not much. But it does drop packets after it dies....

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    3. Re:obl. D&D by rickb928 · · Score: 2, Funny

      What does that matter? You gotta have a lot of CON to slay a Level 3 Network.

      Me, I got all I can do to survive the surprise round with my dialup FTP server, miserable thing. I will kill it, I WILL!

      Kill the wabbit, Kill the wabbit, Kill the wabbit, Kill the wabbit, Kill the wabbit, KILL THE WABBIT!

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    4. Re:obl. D&D by jd · · Score: 3, Funny

      It depends. I would suggest using 1d4 for every 1.544 MB/s (equiv to a T1) that a line can carry to determine its XP value, as the faster a line is, the harder it will be to hit.

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  2. I guess someone... by fiordhraoi · · Score: 4, Funny

    took a shot in the dark (fiber)! *rimshot* That sounds deliberate, though. I can see there being a small section that was accidentally shot once, but the entire length of a kilometer? That's not just a couple stray shots.

    1. Re:I guess someone... by Doctor+Memory · · Score: 5, Funny

      I can see there being a small section that was accidentally shot once, but the entire length of a kilometer? That's not just a couple stray shots. What the article neglects to mention is that they were shooting at a backhoe. They were actually defending the cable. Unfortunately, backhoes are a lot harder to hit when you've had that much cough syrup...
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  3. "Hello? IT Help Desk?" by russlar · · Score: 5, Funny

    "Hi. My internet connection's shot. It's just not working."

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  4. Well.. by MyLongNickName · · Score: 4, Funny

    My bad. I lost control. See, I'm not very good at FPS, and got tired of being spawn killed and trash talked by some 12 year old punk. But I am a bit better IRL.

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  5. The mob by WPIDalamar · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I imagine this is how the mob would get into the net neutrality / protection racket.

  6. Obligatory by Durrok · · Score: 4, Funny

    We needs shotguns for this shit

    --
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  7. Not Level3 by Exstatica · · Score: 4, Informative

    Its not speculated that it was Level3 its Cogent. Its all over Nanog.

  8. Am I the Only One... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    ...who instantly pictured corporate warfare, tech condotterie, and other cyberpunk-style happenings? Imagine a van full of shotgun-weilding, blue-print reading, monacle-wearing overlords....

    1. Re:Am I the Only One... by russlar · · Score: 5, Funny

      I, for one, welcome our shotgun-wielding, blue-print reading, monocle-wearing overlords....

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  9. Shotguns by faloi · · Score: 5, Funny

    Because backhoes just won't cut it anymore.

    --
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    1. Re:Shotguns by Billosaur · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Funny, but makes the idea of running fiber through the sewers sound pretty good from a security standpoint. There, I've done it -- let the fiber/sewer jokes begin again.

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  10. 1 kilometer == Distance of a Single Shot by Rachel+Lucid · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Read: if you shoot INSIDE the fiber and along the line, you can get a lot of fiber in one shot.

    So it was deliberate, but also quite quick if done right too. Pretty devious way to take out fiber because the entire length needs replacing, not just a short section that requires a bypass.

    1. Re:1 kilometer == Distance of a Single Shot by modecx · · Score: 3, Funny

      $25 says a disgruntled subcontractor is behind this.

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    2. Re:1 kilometer == Distance of a Single Shot by Kadin2048 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Well, I think they did say it was a shotgun, so it's not just a single bullet, it's many individual pellets (depending on the type of shotshell).

      However I still think that a kilometer -- or anything more than a few feet, really -- is longer than they would move inside the cable. Maybe if you fired at an oblique angle into an empty water pipe or something, so that the pellet could ricochet along inside the tube, but a cable (where the outside is presumably made of some fairly soft material that would absorb energy with each impact) ... it seems unlikely.

      To wipe out a section of cable that long I think that someone would need to walk along and repeatedly shoot it.

      What I find most interesting is that it was deliberate destruction, it wasn't accidental destruction or theft. There have been a lot of cases lately where people have stolen cable or wiring for its scrap or resale value, so I wouldn't have been totally surprised if someone had just cut and then hauled away a large section of cable (although, in the case of fiber, I don't think there's much of a resale value and they'd probably damage it beyond repair during the theft). But to go and destroy it but leave it in place, makes it pretty clear that someone did it quite deliberately, and that the damage was the goal and not just an accidental byproduct.

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    3. Re:1 kilometer == Distance of a Single Shot by mls · · Score: 2, Insightful
      From the comment in TFA "technicians pulled up the affected cable", and the blog entry linked to from the article:

      Once the fibre arrives they need to blow it into the 3600 feet long duct before the splicing can start. It is 60 fibres that need to be spliced.
      It would appear to me that the cable in question was buried.
      Now, I am sure there is probably an access point to the duct that you could open and stick the muzzle of a gun down. Depending on the material, it might ricochet down the length. However, I believe most of these rural runs are made of some sort of plastic, which would mean it was more likely that someone was walking along and pointing a gun down at the dirt. But it would need to be a shallow conduit, and the person would need the gear to determine where it was buried to cause that much trouble for that much distance.
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      -mls
    4. Re:1 kilometer == Distance of a Single Shot by sumdumass · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I think it was someone trying to disrupt communications to see what they could shut down. If you hit the right bundles of fiber, you could effectively shut down some large cities. Or sections of them anyways. This could allow you to do a lot of things including creating a panic in the public or using the publics panic to cover your intended crimes.

      It could be a contractor though.

    5. Re:1 kilometer == Distance of a Single Shot by sumdumass · · Score: 2, Informative

      A shotgun shoot a pattern that spreads out. The shot would eventually hit the walls of the tube and while bouncing off, each point of contact would remove inertia as well as deflect it into the other side. I can't imagine a single shot going 1 kilometer in distance like this.

      1 km is over 1000 yards. Most shotguns loss their effectiveness after 70-80 or even 100 yards and rarely have enough punch to kill something after 60 yards or so. And this is in an open field without the small confined walls the for the shot to bounce off of. I would be surprised if you could get a shot to go more then 30 yards in a tube like this and still have enough energy to penetrate the fiber lines.

    6. Re:1 kilometer == Distance of a Single Shot by oasisbob · · Score: 3, Insightful

      However I still think that a kilometer -- or anything more than a few feet, really -- is longer than they would move inside the cable. Maybe if you fired at an oblique angle into an empty water pipe or something, so that the pellet could ricochet along inside the tube, but a cable (where the outside is presumably made of some fairly soft material that would absorb energy with each impact) ... it seems unlikely.

      To wipe out a section of cable that long I think that someone would need to walk along and repeatedly shoot it.

      Or, someone damaged the first hundred meters or so of the cable, necessitating the replacement of the whole thing. You can't blow a splice into a restricted conduit...
    7. Re:1 kilometer == Distance of a Single Shot by DJCacophony · · Score: 2, Informative

      Buried fiber optic cable has signs marking it along the way, to prevent this sort of thing from happening accidentally.

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    8. Re:1 kilometer == Distance of a Single Shot by Arimus · · Score: 4, Funny

      Nah, it was the RIAA - they heard there was some pirate music packets on the fiber and got the police to raid the fiber - the packets refused to stop when ordered so they got shot.

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    9. Re:1 kilometer == Distance of a Single Shot by nomadic · · Score: 2, Funny

      Read: if you shoot INSIDE the fiber and along the line, you can get a lot of fiber in one shot.

      Especially if you use a laser pistol...

  11. Gansta Rappa's by wowbagger · · Score: 5, Funny

    Obviously, some Gansta Rappa's be pissed that dey be dissed by da Intarweb homeyz downloadin' deyr tunz free and not payin' da rappa's so dey'z kin git dey's new bling - so de Gansta's be poppin' some caps inta dat Intarweb!

  12. You can have my fiber... by PavementPizza · · Score: 4, Funny

    ...when you shoot it out of my cold, dead ground.

    --
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  13. Re:I usually stay out of gun control debates... by everphilski · · Score: 4, Funny

    OMG! THINKOFTHEFIBER!

  14. Imagine by Renraku · · Score: 5, Funny

    If someone did this to a lot of fiber links around the country. We'd be totally

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  15. Re:I usually stay out of gun control debates... by Sponge+Bath · · Score: 4, Funny

    We already have gun control.
    Those with the guns are in control.

  16. Re:Wait, wait, wait. by Liinux · · Score: 5, Informative

    Since when did Sonera operate in the US? Since quite a while back, TeliaSonera International Carrier has a massive worldwide backbone. You can get a map of it at their website:

    http://www.teliasoneraic.com/tsicWeb/tsic/sectionM ainpage/begin.do?cid=2afc3cbd9546d010VgnVCM100000d 83ab183RCRD
  17. Re:don't forget the mantra now by Brew+Bird · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Maybe because it was just vandalism.

  18. ObPrincess Bride by Eponymous+Bastard · · Score: 3, Funny

    "My name is Inigo Montoya. You killed my internet, prepare to die".

  19. Re:I usually stay out of gun control debates... by cayenne8 · · Score: 2, Interesting
    This is a US story, and they used kilometer as the unit of measurement for this story?

    Something doesn't add up here, most American's wouldn't have a clue how long that is. I'm wondering if this is a European planted story, to bring up gun control????

    Hehehe..ok, guess that a bit far fetched for even the most enthusiastic conspiracy theorists...but, still, kilometers in a US story? Strange.....

    --
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  20. How is this even possible? by morethanapapercert · · Score: 5, Insightful

    quote: "When technicians pulled up the affected cable..." To me this sounds like an underground cable, not strung along telephone poles along the highway. I don't know how things are handled in the US, but here in Canada, when backbone or trunk cable is underground it is several feet underground. It is often sharing space with sewer pipes. Within a residential area, I have seen cases where cable is threaded in underground (3 to 4 feet down) plastic pipe (ABS? PVC?)in a designated "service corridor" parallel to the sidewalk, an area set aside by the municipal planners for gas, water and communication connections. Either way, there is a fair bit of dirt between the cable and the firearm. From my Reserves days I know that a .303 or 7.62 NATO round will only go about 20 inches or so into the range berm if fired at very close range, depending on soil type. A twenty inch wall of sand bags will stop most small arms fire. The idea of of a bullet penetrating enough dirt to reach the cable, penetrate the rigid pipe and then damage the cable seems implausible. (Even allowing for the fragility of fiber when dealing with impact.) Then there is the fact that even work crews digging for the stuff rarely now precisely where the cable is, they have to dig a fairly wide and long trench to access the stuff. So even if you DID have a firearm and ammunition combination capable of doing the penetration (Barrett .50 maybe?) it would take many rounds fired essentially blind into the ground to get even one hit. Many hits along a 1.1Km length would require many MANY rounds. How many big rifle rounds do you suppose you could shoot into the ground before somebody showed up to ask you what the hell you were doing?
      Shooting above ground cable doesn't have the penetration issue, but hitting that line 30 or more feet up is quite challenging as well. Any round that did hit however would stand a good chance of severing the cable altogether, making that section between poles simply fall to the ground at the severed end. There is still the problem of firing multiple high powered rounds without making the local police unduly interested. Does anyone know for sure if this was above ground or underground cable? And is it maybe hunting season in Ohio? If the cables ARE above ground and in a rural area, then maybe some drunken yahoos thought it would be a good idea to use the cables as a target in some macho bullshit marksmanship test. Most hunting rounds can easily go a kilometer or more downrange and retain enough energy to sever cable, on the other hand, deliberately hitting a target that slender from a klick away is a feat even elite military snipers would likely find challenging. Drunken yahoos would have to be within tens of yards to have a hope in hell of achieving it. One or more drunken idiots repeatedly shooting off a rifle within sight of a road does tend to attract official notice even during hunting season in rural Canada.

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  21. of course by sootman · · Score: 4, Funny

    "Level 3 could not be reached for comment."

    Well, duh. Their fiber's been all shot up. Of course they couldn't be reached.

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  22. Re:I usually stay out of gun control debates... by Elemenope · · Score: 3, Funny

    It happens. Reporters, being somewhat lazy on the technical end sometimes, will run with whatever units their source provided them. Some happy-go-lucky SI geek gets a hold of an impressionable or lazy reporter, and you'll get kilometers, grams, liters (litres!) and all other sorts of perversion and anti-American sentiment. That's how I understand how it happens, anyway.

    --
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  23. Story doesn't make sense by DrVomact · · Score: 5, Interesting

    This story doesn't make a bit of sense. They dug up some cable, and found it had been shot? Are they saying someone first dug it up, shot it, and then gave it a decent burial? That would be a lot of work. Does the cable perhaps run along a sewer tunnel, and someone crawled down the tunnel and shot up the cable over an interval of a kilometer? (Just be alert for a guy who's talking very loudly, and keeps saying, "Speak up, I can't hear you".) And no, a shotgun blast is not going to penetrate anything like a kilometer of cable if you shoot down the length of the cable.

    I'm not saying it didn't happen, but this article tells me little more than that there was a cable outage, and that the cause can't be explained coherently. Maybe it was mice...they've been known to chew up fiber optics. But that wouldn't make a good headline, would it?

    --
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  24. something new! by COMON$ · · Score: 3, Funny

    Well at least it wasnt a backhoe....

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  25. Montville, OH by jours · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I hate to spoil all the wild speculation that I'm sure is coming about sabotage, corporate meddling and such...but TFA says "somewhere between Montville, Ohio and Cleveland". Montville and the areas around it (where I live) are in the absolute middle of nowhere. The ratio of hillbillies-with-guns to things-to-use-for-target-practice is fairly high out here. It's not like someone was down in a manhole aiming at a fiber installation...more likely the beer cans fell down and the feller kept shootin' em. Never attribute to malice that which can be adequately explained by stupidity.

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  26. Re:is that how all gun owners talk? by Bluesman · · Score: 4, Funny

    No, just the gun owners whose guns only shoot sideways.

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  27. Re:I usually stay out of gun control debates... by COMON$ · · Score: 2, Interesting

    well since IT guys are probably the ones that care about this, and I don't know about you but I measure pretty much anything regarding cabling in meters...this makes sense. Measuring your cable in feet is a little silly I think but that is just me and that is a whole other debate.

    --
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  28. Bored hunters are assholes by efalk · · Score: 5, Interesting

    The radio station I once worked for used to have its 10,000 watt transmission cable shot out all the time. Bored hunters who can't find any game are extremely destructive. We probably averaged $5,000 - 10,000 per year repairing it.

  29. Sounds like... by TemporalBeing · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Someone got revenge for the utility not burying the cable. Perhaps the installers got tired of burying the cable whilst out in the country, and just laid it on the side of the road on a farmer's plot, and said farmer got annoyed they didn't bury it and shot it up. (Guessing it was in the country given (a) it's in Ohio, which has a lot of farm land, and (b) you'd have to be so far away to not hear the gun shots...though it is near Cleveland that they're talking about...so may be not...).)

    Perhaps the cable companies will sit up and start burying their cables now.

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  30. Re:kneejerk reaction.... by JesseL · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Now there's a completely worthless angle to pursue.

    I cast bullets bullets and load cartridges by the thousands in my shop. The tools and materials are simple and cheap.

    Ammunition control would be nearly as big a time & resource sink for the government as it's current campaign to stomp out the production and distribution of a certain popular, easy to grow, weed.

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  31. Re:Wait, wait, wait. by Diakoneo · · Score: 5, Funny

    Dateline: Cleveland
    "In a bizarre story coming out of Ohio, A Mr. Johanson allegedly went on a shooting spree. He shot out every window in his house, blasted his mailbox, walked down to the corner gas station and shot up a pump, shot out several street lights, and finally shot up a section of fiber cable. When finally captured and confronted by police, he claimed he was cleaning his rifle when it accidently went off."

    {Nods to George Carlin as the source of this joke...}

    --
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  32. Re:I usually stay out of gun control debates... by quanticle · · Score: 3, Informative
    From TFA:

    The damage affected a large span of cable, more than two-thirds of a mile [1.1 km] long, near Cleveland, TeliaSonera said.

    So, no, the original article was in Imperial measurements, but the summary converts it to km for the sake of having a round number.
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  33. speed holes by 192939495969798999 · · Score: 4, Funny

    Those are supposed to be speed holes... I've heard they make it go even faster!

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  34. Re:I usually stay out of gun control debates... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    Metric? Imperial? Hah! In my day we had to know our weight in stones and our height in twain you insensitive clod!

  35. Article is wrong, it was Cogent not Level3. by Kadin2048 · · Score: 4, Informative

    I think the article may be wrong.

    Over on the NANOG mailing list, which has a lot of people from the major U.S. backbones and networks subscribed to it, it is being reported/said that the line was Cogent's, not Level 3's, and that Cogent at one point had an advisory up about it.

    Lots of people posted traceroutes that seem to confirm that it was definitely Cogent that took the hit. Packets were basically going all over the place on their network yesterday, and people who had fixed their routers to prefer Cogent over other backbones (apparently Bell) were having some slowdowns as a result.

    See http://www.merit.edu/mail.archives/nanog/msg02483. html or here for the thread index (lots of followups).

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    1. Re:Article is wrong, it was Cogent not Level3. by DavidSev · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Yes, it sure looked like cogent from here (UK).
      Connections to the US were being very sporadic, and traceroute showed more than 500ms being added by just one cogent router.

      Its sort of worrying how a single cable can cause so many problems. Isn't the net meant to route around such issues?

  36. Duh!!! - They weren't Shooting the Fiber! by spiedrazer · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I have a fiber network connecting 35 sites in my city, and about 60% of our outages come from someone shooting the fiber (we've had bullets, buckshot & an arrow) but it's not because they hate fiber! It's usually just a GOB (good 'ole boy) shootin' at some varmint. In this case, someone probably drove down the fiber in their trusty pickup shootin at birds along the way. Buckshot has a wide dispersion patter (ask the guy that Cheney shot) so they would probably get some fiber on each shot! I've got a piece of fiber on my desk with several pellets embedded in it! Move along... Nothing to see here!

    --
    Keep passing the open windows...
  37. Re:I usually stay out of gun control debates... by CokeJunky · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Since I am From Alberta, you can #include

    Really, the point is that it takes several generations to change the default units though - I learned to bake cookies (not the http kind, but the ones with chocolate chips) in a 350 degree oven (F, of course), and even though all new recipe books have the degC values, and my stove with a digital thermostat could display either, you can bet that it is configured to degF because while I can always convert the numbers, I can 'feel' out what 350 is, and know what things cook at on that scale.

    On the other hand, when I think of weather, and indoor temperatures, I can only work in metric. Then there are some measurements I can work in either fairly freely (but as noted elsewhere in the comments on this article, I can't convert them in my head well). I will estimate things in feet or meters or miles or km easily. However I can only work with driving speeds in kM/H.

    It is amazing how much the units we learn as children are locked into our capability to make estimates and exchange information with each other.

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  38. Re:An Undisclosed Location... by GiovanniZero · · Score: 2, Funny

    Dick Cheney? It's more likely to be Al Gore.

    After all, he who giveth, taketh away.

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  39. The real questions is... by EzRider · · Score: 2, Funny

    ...where was Dick Cheney during all of this?

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dick_Cheney_hunting_i ncident

  40. It was all a misunderstaning by hawk · · Score: 5, Funny

    This was all a minor misunderstanding. It was the *engineers responsible for windows networking* that we're supposed to have been taken outside and shot. Unfortunately, after this went through SMB, Exchange, and outlook, the network was targeted in error .

    hawk

  41. Re:If you go with one cliche'... by Demolition · · Score: 3, Funny

    "My version of gun control is keeping both hands on the grip."

    Around here, 'gun control' means that we hit what we aim at.

  42. Re:the units of measurements don't really matter.. by harp2812 · · Score: 2, Funny

    Oddly enough, they all seem to wind up being exactly one cable long...

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  43. No, I meant what I said and said what I meant by A+nonymous+Coward · · Score: 2, Informative