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Japanese Company Says Laws of Physics Don't Apply — to Cars

Fantastic Lad, among many others, points out another in a long series of claimed "powered by water" cars, this one by a Japanese company called "Genepax," which interestingly enough does not have so much as a Wikipedia entry. What's scary is the uncritical, even serious-sounding, presentation by Reuters of such extraordinary claims quite unbacked by extraordinary evidence. "Almost sounds too good to be true" isn't the half of it; if cars could be made which would run as "long as you have a bottle of water inside" to pour into the fuel tank ("even tea," repeats this report), not only would you know about the car, but you'd notice the long lines of people buying generators, laptops, and power tools that run on the same technology. The snippet Reuters is carrying says "Jun. 13 — Japanese company Genepax presents its eco-friendly car that runs on nothing but water. The car has an energy generator that extracts hydrogen from water that is poured into the car's tank. The generator then releases electrons that produce electric power to run the car. Genepax, the company that invented the technology, aims to collaborate with Japanese manufacturers to mass produce it." Fantastic Lad, deadpan, goes on: "Check out the Reuter's story and accompanying video. Now, correct me if I'm wrong, but isn't there some sort of conservation of energy thing happening in the whole 'separating hydrogen from water' game? I wonder what the real story is on this. Investment fraud? Magic?" Show your work; bonus points if you use Haiku.

133 of 736 comments (clear)

  1. Screw water by ijakings · · Score: 5, Funny

    I want my Mr fusion and I want it now!

    1. Re:Screw water by DaedalusHKX · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Actually when I first got into extreme overclocking for gaming back in the Athlon Slot A and Celeron A days, I remember that we were told that peltiers were the way to go and were only going to move as much heat as they consumed power. Someone even derided an article I wrote mentioning that small Airconditioner was the way to go for extreme cooling. When companies such as Asetek picked it up and made their VapoChill case, the "all knowing" geeks screamed that it was against all the laws of conservation of energy if a 10-50 watt AC unit could move 200 watts of heat... it was 'unpossible' they screamed.

      Strangely, having built and designed air conditioning units for some time, and having done a LOT of installations, I have a few ideas on how the laws of physics can be exploited to use LESS energy to accomplish a job that normally requires MORE energy. Air Conditioning is only one of the visible uses of compression and decompression as well as radiation of heat in order to transfer heat for a much smaller energy cost than the standard peltier technology once used for "extreme cooling" in computers.

      Refrigeration technology is OLD and works admirably well. Until I see a proof and more than just a "not possible" debunking, I will remain skeptical of the claim and of its eager debunkers. Just my 10 cents.

      --
      " What luck for rulers that men do not think" - Adolf Hitler
    2. Re:Screw water by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The problem with your example is that the actual work required to move 200 watts of heat is less than 200w.

      When it comes to actually producing energy, or moving a car etc this situation will never occur.

    3. Re:Screw water by badasscat · · Score: 2, Informative

      I'm no expert and I don't know if this helps any, but there definitely is more info out there on how this supposedly works. It's not some big mystery. Maybe some of you guys can deconstruct whether or not this is possible from the info at this link: http://techon.nikkeibp.co.jp/english/NEWS_EN/20080613/153276/

      It is basically a water-based fuel cell, and it's supposedly using technology that already exists - it's just able to produce energy for a longer time than current fuel cells.

      It doesn't seem like "free energy" - there are obviously costs involved with a fuel cell system - but it would be a major improvement in all areas over a standard combustion engine. Whether it would compete with plug-in electric cars, I don't know. Whether it's even possible, I don't know either, but the point is there are a lot more details out there to look at than just what's in the "non-critical" Reuters summary that we're all being pointed to here.

    4. Re:Screw water by Geoffrey.landis · · Score: 5, Insightful
      The laws of physics apply to air conditioning too; basically they say that you have to reject heat somewhere, and the amount of heat you reject has to be more than the amount of heat that you move (that is, you can't use the rejected heat to run an engine to power the airconditioner).

      You can use less energy to accomplish a job, but you can't use no energy. That's what these cars (apparently) seem to claim-- they are running on NO energy-- they (use energy to) split the water into hydrogen and oxyen, then burn the hydrogen and oxygen to get the energy to split the water, and have extra energy left over. This is not "refrigeration technology"-- this is magic.

      With that said, let me say that I wrote "apparently" in the previous paragraph, because I haven't actually seen the Japanese text, only the news articles, and I know that news articles often miss a key point, or two-- for all I know this may actually be a perfectly functional car, and the reporter screwed up the article. It could be a fuel-cell car, for example, powered off the grid (which could be said to "run on water", although not in a perpetual-motion closed cycle.)

      --
      http://www.geoffreylandis.com
    5. Re:Screw water by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

      Yes, it is a fuel-cell. Here's an article some pictures as well.

    6. Re:Screw water by Oktober+Sunset · · Score: 4, Insightful

      a catalyst does not change the amount of energy released or required for a reaction, it simply reduces the energy maxima, which means the reaction needs less energy to get started, however, the net energy released or required stays the same.

      That's how thermodynamics works. What is often the case in these 'fueled by water' things is there is a 'catalyst' that is actually a reactant and that is where the energy comes from, of course as a reactant it all gets used up and must be replaced.

    7. Re:Screw water by Fritzed · · Score: 2, Informative

      Air Conditioning systems do not "Remove" heat, they move it. This is why most large air conditioning systems sit outside, because they unit themselves are giving off a substantial portion of the heat that they are moving from the original locations. Your air conditioner was only pushing most of the heat out of the area of the server.

      The impossibility of a water based fuel cell is very simple. I will try to explain it briefly here, hopefully you accept this as proof.

      A hydrogen fuel cell works by removing electrons from hydrogen molecules. Generally, you cannot simply remove an electron from an atom, but you can with hydrogen because it can bond easily with so many other atoms, such as oxygen. Two hydrogen atoms can cling to an oxygen atom by sharing it's electrons, this allows the hydrogen atoms to give up their own electrons. These electrons are collected by the fuel cell giving you electricity. In our example of bonding with oxygen, you also end up with H2O, or water. This is the most common result in a fuel cell because oxygen is so abundant.

      The second thing to understand is electrolysis and how Water is separated into hydrogen and oxygen. As explained above, Water is formed by a lack of electrons to have hydrogen and water separately. Electrolysis works by adding excess electrons to water so that it must separate into component parts to remain stable. By adding 2 electrons to a single H2O molecule, the Hydrogen is forced to separate, giving you 2 hydrogen and 1 oxygen again.

      As you probably realize at this point, you must add exactly the same number of electrons to the H20 to separate it as you get by forming the molecule in the first place. This means that if you could operate this at 100% efficiency (an impossible feat in itself), then you would simply be looping the electrons in and out. It is impossible to have a net gain. Because fuel cells do not operate even near 100% efficiency, you will actually always have a significant net loss.

      DISCLAIMER: My only formal chemistry education is "Chem 140: Applied Chemistry I", but I believe that this explanation is sound.

      --
      Spooooon!!!!!
    8. Re:Screw water by osu-neko · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Yes, we all know the laws of physics apply to air conditioning. What GP was pointing out is that geeks like to "debunk" claims by claiming something violates the laws of physics when it fact it does not, they simply don't understand what's occuring.

      There's not enough information in the Reuters article to validate or debunk the operation of this car. Therefore, a large number of geeks have made a large number of assumptions about what hasn't been said, then "proven" it impossible by showing it doesn't work under the set of assumptions they made. In short, they've proven nothing.

      --
      "Convictions are more dangerous enemies of truth than lies."
    9. Re:Screw water by magisterx · · Score: 5, Informative

      http://scienceblogs.com/goodmath/ has an excellent write up of why this is not possible in the way it should work according to the description.

    10. Re:Screw water by c6gunner · · Score: 5, Informative

      Doesn't it depend on how much energy is stored in the Hydrogen and Oxygen atoms? Is it more than the energy required to split the molecule? If I remember correctly, normally the answer is no, but adding the right catalyst can change that. If it requires X amount of energy to split the molecule, and the 2 Hydrogen atoms have 2X energy, then you have energy left over to drive your car.


      The problem is that when you "use" hydrogen to create electricity, the hydrogen recombines with oxygen to become water once again. So let me use some fictional numbers here to demonstrate why your suggestion is impossible:

      1. Assume it takes 1 joule of energy to split a water molecule.
      2. Assume you get back 2 joules of energy when you "use" the hydrogen.
      3. You now have the same water molecule you started with, and a surplus of 1 joule of energy.

      Where did that energy come from? It'd be one hell of a magic trick if you could pull it off! That's why no process which splits water will ever generate more energy than it consumes.

      I mean, the process works with splitting the atom. It doesn't require a nuclear bomb worth of energy to split an atom...splitting an atom leaves a whole lot of excess energy.


      Yes, but when you split an atom you're actually destroying that atom. Once the process is complete you don't have the same atom you started with - instead the atom is gone, and you have a surplus of energy.

      And for the other type of nuclear reaction - fusion - you actually fuse two hydrogen atoms into one helium atom, so you end up with a different form of matter than what you started with. THAT is where the energy comes from.

      See the difference?
    11. Re:Screw water by C0vardeAn0nim0 · · Score: 4, Informative

      in other words, it's just like lead-acid bateries work. if you still have sulphuric acid in the bottom of the batery, all you have to do is add distilled water to make the solution touch the lead plates, and the reaction gives energy.

      --
      What ? Me, worry ?
    12. Re:Screw water by Dun+Malg · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Doesn't it depend on how much energy is stored in the Hydrogen and Oxygen atoms? Is it more than the energy required to split the molecule? If I remember correctly, normally the answer is no, but adding the right catalyst can change that. No, the answer is always no. It might help you to think of it as analogous to kinetic energy. The amount of energy you can harvest from a weight falling one meter will never be more than the amount of energy required to lift an equal weight up one meter. Like a see-saw, it'll balance and remain static until either the end height of weight 2 is reduced by moving the fulcrum, or weight 1 is made heavier or weight 2 is made lighter. This is the basic reason why perpetual motion machines don't work. Chemistry is no different. You can't get more out than you put in. A catalyst can only "grease the wheels" of the reaction, reducing the amount of excess energy needed to start the reaction.

      the process works with splitting the atom...splitting an atom leaves a whole lot of excess energy. Fission reactions have nothing to do with chemistry. Fission power takes advantage of nuclear physics. Chemistry is like reconfiguring lego blocks into different arrays, while fission is like smashing the blocks with a hammer.
      --
      If a job's not worth doing, it's not worth doing right.
    13. Re:Screw water by PuckSR · · Score: 2, Informative

      Whatever geek told you that it was against the laws of physics to move large amounts of heat with small amounts of energy was an idiot.

      You can obviously move large amounts of heat with little energy. In fact, one responder was even wrong to suggest that you need energy to "move" heat. Thermal energy moves by itself. According to the laws of thermodynamics, it will move from higher heat to an area of lower heat.(i.e. Your coffee gets colder the longer you leave it sitting there).

      Going back to computers. Technically you need no energy to cool a computer. The chip will get hot, and because it is warmer than the surroundings it will radiate heat.

      However, the amount of heat that can be dissipated into the surroundings is fairly simple to calculate. It is a result of the heat of the chip and the heat of the surroundings. If you wish to move heat at a higher rate, then you will need to input your own energy into the equation.

      This is very basic thermodynamics.

      Now, lets go back to this car in question. They are claiming that water can be used to "create" energy. This is impossible. Water is the RESULT of energy release. It requires energy to split water into hydrogen and oxygen.

      So, according to the company making this false claim...
      Water + NO energy = Hydrogen and Oxygen
      Hydrogen + Oxygen = Energy + Water

      This would essentially be a formula for unlimited energy. This is why they are claiming that this is impossible. It doesn't violate some nerds limited knowledge of physics, it violates some of the most basic principles of physics.

    14. Re:Screw water by Eil · · Score: 4, Informative

      No, you're absolutely right. Every few months someone comes out with this "running cars on water" thing, and every time it's the same technology. Notice the following quote in the article:

      "The car has an energy generator that extracts hydrogen from water that is poured into the car's tank."

      This device isn't an energy generator at all, it's a device which requires electricity in order to separate the hydrogen from the oxygen. (I think this is called hydrolysis?) The end result is that you end up expending more energy trying to get at the hydrogen than you get back from burning it. The stories about "water cars" in the popular media always gloss over this little detail.

      So yes, it's perfectly possible to make a car that uses water as fuel, but the chemical reactions required to make it work require a lot of electricity which presently is neither cheap nor clean.

    15. Re:Screw water by Cctoide · · Score: 5, Funny

      I'm going to invent a car that runs on strawmen.

      Check back tomorrow for the press release.

      --
      "Let's face it, it's a good story. Accuracy would kill it."
    16. Re:Screw water by Bandman · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Energy and matter are interchangeable, but they've still got to equal out.

      If you wound up with less water than what you started with, and you claimed to be splitting hydrogen and oxygen, then you'd have a basis in reality, but 2H20 -> 2H2O + energy doesn't add up

    17. Re:Screw water by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      It's also important to note where the energy comes from in the different kinds of nuclear power generation.

      Fusing light nuclei (those below iron) produces energy because the product nucleus has lower potential energy than the original components. It is very much analogous to the way power generation from hydrogen and oxygen works. Ultimately this energy came from the Big Bang (or whatever your favorite creation story is) which produced a rapidly expanding fireball of matter, so that there would be physical separated hydrogen atoms for us to find laying around.

      Fission, on the other hand, requires heavy nuclei (above iron). In this case the fission fragments have a lower total energy than the original nucleus. The obvious question here is: Where did the energy to make the heavy nucleus come from? The best answer we have so far is supernova. In effect, the trans-iron elements we find in the Earth have soaked up some of the energy from exploding stars in the distant past, and by cracking these nuclei apart (like U-235), we can recapture some of that energy.

    18. Re:Screw water by zopf · · Score: 2, Insightful

      This is nitpicking: the car doesn't actually use water as fuel; it uses hydrogen. The hydrogen is simply generated by splitting water. For the company to claim that the car uses water as fuel, they'd have to actually be burning water somehow. Instead, water is the precursor to the fuel, and the byproduct of the burning.

      For example, the current equivalent would be to claim that cars run on carbon dioxide, when in fact the fuel for the car was originally synthesized (by photosynthesis and subsequently by kerogen pyrolysis) from carbon dioxide, and produces carbon dioxide when burned.

      --
      Did you see the pool? They flipped the bitch!
    19. Re:Screw water by DaedalusHKX · · Score: 5, Insightful

      An idea that i'd like to present is that, for the most part, even the oil system we have today, depends on burning more resources than it pulls out, but the costs are largely hidden from the consumer. The "energy" industry of today is largely the same thing. This shit we're burning today had to come from somewhere. Call it resources, call it a zit in the earth or magic beans, but the question is... how much energy is burned up moving this stuff around, refining it, marketing it, selling it, etc. I bet if you did the math like some have, you'd notice that liquid fuel extraction (petroleum based) you'd discover that a lot of it is wasted merely to further extract MORE of it. All in all, its a losing game either way. Perhaps less energy should be wasted debunking things based only on mere assumptions, and actually figuring something new out.

      For a bunch of "geeks" and "science nerds" I'm seeing a lot of bullshit and very little science. If you don't have solutions, why don't you get together with someone who can think and come up with a few? Can't hurt, seeing as to how science has been reduced to verifying predominant dogmas and outright rejecting any other possibilities.

      Strangely, if your dogmas were to be followed, quantum mechanics would've been an outright pipe dream. Strangely, as far as our current means go, this stuff has proven pretty eye opening, if nothing else.

      Question to ask is: if we've been hoodwinked into believing so much other shit before, even by our teachers, from the world being flat, to flies manifesting on rotten meat, to the various other propagandas of our age... what else have we been lied to or mislead about? Instead of immediately debunking things based on preaching, perhaps a second look at "HOW" something might be done, would be eye opening, would it not? Almost like the arguments that free markets don't work, when a truly free market has rarely existed because governments have been quick to destroy them, lest people gain some measure of autonomy through exchanges of value based on consent, rather than lies, misinformation and government coercion and controls.

      Try figuring out how it COULD be done, rather than bitching about something we all were taught in high school. By the way, I still remember my mathematics professor telling me that that there were no numbers other than positive and negative. Guess her education was weaker than mine and when I asked her about the posible results of radicals from negative roots, she turned pale white, having a kid explain to her how that stuff should work in front of her class. Yeah, that kind of shit is what makes me not believe that teachers, professors and doctors know it all. Most only know what they've been TOLD to know, and believe only what they've been TOLD to believe.

      A guy that went by Teilhard de Chardin, long ago, said something to the effect of "in the cosmos, only the fantastic has a chance of being real."

      Given that everything we once took to be science fiction or "tools of the devil" are now things we take for granted every day, perhaps the idea that energy is easier to extract than we've been taught by our establishment, may well not be as "unpossible" as we've been taught to believe. Frankly, I've seen entirely too many things in my life to think that its all as simple and cut and dry as school would have us believe.

      That is why I simply said, if I see a working sample, or if I am asked to witness such a thing, I will gladly maintain an open mind. Why? I've seen too much weird shit in my life, survived lots of weird shit, and delved in places where I was told not to.

      --
      " What luck for rulers that men do not think" - Adolf Hitler
    20. Re:Screw water by StrategicIrony · · Score: 3, Insightful

      There is a HUGE error in your statement.

      A fission nuclear reaction splits an ATOM.

      Hydrogen/Oxygen electrolysis splits a MOLECULE.

      There is no nuclear reactions here. It merely requires overcoming the covalent bonds, which are held together using the strong electromagnetic force.

      Putting them back together leaves you exactly where you started.... so without destroying some part of the atoms involved, where does the energy come from?

      Remember, nuclear fission splits an atom into two SMALLER atoms the sum mass of which is slightly smaller than the original mass. There is no way to "put them back together" without requiring an absurd input of energy AND additional mass.

    21. Re:Screw water by hardburn · · Score: 4, Insightful

      If oil doesn't give us a net energy surplus after taking into account drilling and transportation, then where is the energy coming from that makes up the loss? Further, if this energy source exists, why wouldn't we be using it to power our cars instead of wasting time with oil?

      --
      Not a typewriter
    22. Re:Screw water by mikael · · Score: 2, Interesting

      For atoms below Iron, when you fuse two atoms together, the mass of the final isotope is slightly less than the individual masses of those two atomic nucleii. The change of mass gives out energy.

      For atoms above Iron, fusion actually requires energy, so you have to use fission to get energy (nuclear reactors).

      Maybe this car uses dynamos as brakes to convert the rotational energy of the car wheels into electricity and convert water into hydrogen. Then, when the car needs energy, the hydrogen can be converted back into water + heat.

      --
      Vintage computer adverts: http://www.vintageadbrowser.com/computers-and-software-ads
    23. Re:Screw water by Wavebreak · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Just because you're eloquent doesn't mean you aren't a fucking crackpot.

      --
      Nobody expects the British Columbia Human Rights Tribunal.
    24. Re:Screw water by Technician · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Therefore, a large number of geeks have made a large number of assumptions about what hasn't been said, then "proven" it impossible by showing it doesn't work under the set of assumptions they made. In short, they've proven nothing.

      The only assumptions are in the article. Number 1 is it runs on water. It doesn't. Number 2 is it gets hydrogen from water from a chemical reaction with the real fuel producing hydrogen and oxygen. The real fuel is consumed in the process is assumed. Number 3 it uses the produced hydrogen and oxygen to produce electricity in a fuel cell producing earth friendly water ending the catalyst cycle.

      Conclusion, water is a catalyst and carrier of energy in the hydrogen and oxygen form. The real consumed fuel isn't isn't mentioned much.

      So geeks want to know, what's the real fuel?

      --
      The truth shall set you free!
    25. Re:Screw water by arth1 · · Score: 2, Informative

      Splitting atoms is fission, a nuclear process. The hydrogen atom can't be split (in conventional thinking), and oxygen atoms are almost impossible to split, unless you have some very unstable high neutron count oxygen atoms. In regular water, you don't.

      You're probably thinking of splitting molecules, a chemical process.
      Since creating water from hydrogen and oxygen creates energy, you have to add energy in order for this process to occur. A catalyst can only work as long as the state after the reaction has less energy that the state beforehand, which isn't the case here.

    26. Re:Screw water by RickRussellTX · · Score: 5, Interesting

      The article makes it pretty clear (emphasis mine):

      ... According to Genepax, the main feature of the new system is that it uses the company's membrane electrode assembly (MEA), which contains a material capable of breaking down water into hydrogen and oxygen through a chemical reaction.


      Their fuel cell has a chemical in it which is consumed when it splits water into hydrogen and oxygen. Eventually, that chemical will be consumed and need to be replaced. That's where the energy comes from. The guy in the suit is just lying about the external inputs to a credulous reporter.



    27. Re:Screw water by Excelcia · · Score: 4, Insightful

      If this was an instance of the violation of the law of thermodynamics, it wouldn't have been introduced to the world as a new car. It would have been heralded as the wondrous piece of science it would have been. It would turn science on its ear and literally change everything we think we know. You'll forgive my incredible scepticism when someone comes around with a scheme to break that law in the form of a gadget they are trying to hawk.

      I would love for this to work. I want to believe, trust me. But do you really think this is the way it's going to happen? Do you really think someone who manages to break the law of thermodynamics is going to be so dumb as to not really know what he has and what it means and just stick it in a little car and try and sell it that way?

      The law of thermodynamics is not called a law lightly. It's not because we've never found a way to break it. It's because we don't know of a way where it could be broken that wouldn't lead to a universe that is in any way like the one we live in. It's called a law because we cannot even conceive a way for it not to be. I am certainly not going to sit around here and bandy about techspeak babble on how it might be possible to break it, which is what the poster I replied to was chastising us for not doing. Anyone capable of breaking the law of thermodynamics certainly won't need my help explaining it. And if they want to induce belief, stuffing it in the boot of a car and selling it like the rest of the snake oil vendors is certainly not the way to generate credibility.

    28. Re:Screw water by dcam · · Score: 3, Funny
      --
      meh
    29. Re:Screw water by knorthern+knight · · Score: 3, Insightful

      > If this was an instance of the violation of the law of thermodynamics, it wouldn't
      > have been introduced to the world as a new car. It would have been heralded as the
      > wondrous piece of science it would have been. It would turn science on its ear and
      > literally change everything we think we know. You'll forgive my incredible scepticism
      > when someone comes around with a scheme to break that law in the form of a gadget
      > they are trying to hawk.

      Mod this man up. If I was a Japanese guy who discovered some "free-energy-from-water" process, I wouldn't be using it to merely power a car. Japan doesn't have any native oil production at all. Hint, they started the Asian portion of World War II because the USA embargoed oil exports to Japan due to atrocities like http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nanking_Massacre "The Rape of Nanking". Due to the embargo, Japan was looking at totally running out of oil by the end of 1942. Civilians would starve, as would the occupation army in China, and their vaunted military machine would grind to a halt and collapse. Japan had a choice between pulling out of China and grovelling before the USA, or else militarily capture oil-producing territories. Guess which they chose?

      Japan would dearly love to have "free-energy-from-water". Due to their annual oil bills, they would greatly benefit from something like this device. But rather than merely putting it in cars, they'd scale them up into large electrical powerplants that would run their cities. The Japanese desparation accounts for the fact that Japan is the last country where serious research into cold fusion is going on http://newenergytimes.com/news/2008/29img/Arata-Demo.htm. Cold fusion, BTW, is the only conceivable form of free-energy-from-water that doesn't break the known laws of physics, but implementation is the problem. The fact that the company is hawking a consumer product to the man on the street, rather than a big power plant to government, is what pegs my bogo-meter.

      --

      I'm not repeating myself
      I'm an X window user; I'm an ex-Windows user
    30. Re:Screw water by udippel · · Score: 3, Funny

      The guy in the suit looks very smart. He is a smart guy.
      The credulous reporter is from the leading global news organisation, Reuters. She is a smart girl.

      Smart guy meets smart girl, and both produce a smart story.

      Whom shall I believe, smart guy and positive story on Reuters, done by a smart reporter; or some geek on 'News for nerds, stuff that matters'? Do you even own a suit?

      Temptations, temptations ...

    31. Re:Screw water by SerpentMage · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I would argue wrong...

      What is fire? Explosions, and flames are examples of chain reactions.

      The amount of energy needed to start a flame or explosion is many factors lower than keeping it going.

      So while I agree one should be skeptical, one should not dismiss...

      --

      "You can't make a race horse of a pig"
      "No," said Samuel, "but you can make very fast pig"
    32. Re:Screw water by SerpentMage · · Score: 2, Interesting

      WAIT ONE MOMENT...

      http://www.popsci.com/scitech/article/2007-11/turning-water-fuel

      http://www.topix.com/forum/tech/TTIH6KF6MDPN1SS51

      A cancer researcher using radio waves to target cancer cells stumbled upon a novel method to split water atoms into their hydrogen and oxygen component gasses using radio waves.

      A research assistant noted test a tube with saline solution bubbling gas while the tube was in the path of a radio wave emitter operating at 14 megahertz. The researcher exposed the gas to an open flame and the gas stream lit. The photo in the article shows a yellow white flame coming from the mouth of the tube much like that of a propane torch. What is different about this method from run-of-the mill eletrolysis of water is the volume of gas being produced. It appears to be measurable in several liters/second rather than several liters/hour obtainable from laboratory eletrolysis equipment. Since it is not safe to store hydrogen and oxygen together because of the potential for violent explosion this method would be ideal for producing hydrogen fuel for immediate use or for storage of hydrogen after the two gasses are separated.

      The article stated that the reaction was observed by others, but it did not say that the method has been duplicated. The article also did not say what the energy consumption was for the radio wave emitter. The observer surmised that the reaction may be asisted by the presence of NaCl in the solution.

      --

      "You can't make a race horse of a pig"
      "No," said Samuel, "but you can make very fast pig"
    33. Re:Screw water by Oktober+Sunset · · Score: 2, Insightful

      that's what I'm getting at, the marketing on these things call it a catalyst, but really it is not, it is actually a reactant and the real source of the supposed free energy.

  2. Mines better! by Creepy+Crawler · · Score: 2, Funny

    Mine runs on hot air!

    Just put Cowboy Neal at the exhaust!

    booo hyuck. Ill be here all day.

    --
    1. Re:Mines better! by fishdan · · Score: 5, Funny

      H2O powers cars
      Pigs fly out of my buttocks
      Your check is in mail.

      --
      Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm
  3. Whats the problem.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

    Whats the problem? My windshield wipers have been running on water for years.

    1. Re:Whats the problem.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

      Yeah and my boat runs on water.

    2. Re:Whats the problem.... by toriver · · Score: 5, Funny

      Since one Jesus walked on water you probably need two or three Jesuses to run on it.

    3. Re:Whats the problem.... by TenDollarMan · · Score: 2, Funny

      Jesii

  4. Running cars on water? by Gordonjcp · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I used to use about a gallon of water per tank of petrol to get 40mpg out of my '82 Volvo 340, with the engine running quieter and more smoothly, and better low-end torque. Water is great, you've just got to put in the engine the right way. If modern cars used water injection, they wouldn't need catalytic converters.

    1. Re:Running cars on water? by c_forq · · Score: 2, Interesting

      You must not live in a northern climate. In my area if you have water in your tank in the Winter you are screwed (unless you park in a heated garage).

      --
      Computers allow humans to make mistakes at the fastest speeds known, with the possible exception of tequila and handguns
    2. Re:Running cars on water? by jamie · · Score: 5, Funny

      Also, if you pour dirt into the radiator, it cleans your hoses with the power of mud.

    3. Re:Running cars on water? by D.+Taylor · · Score: 4, Informative

      What idiot modded the parent a troll? Check wikipedia if you don't believe water injection can help car performance: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_injection_(engines)

    4. Re:Running cars on water? by Gordonjcp · · Score: 3, Interesting

      It's not actually in the tank - you have a separate tank and pump for the water injection.

      If you *do* get water in your fuel tank, you've got problems. The answer is to drain as much water as you can, get the engine running on clean fuel, and then dump a few litres of meths in the tank. Run the tank dry, and then fill it with clean petrol again. You might need to do this a couple of times.

    5. Re:Running cars on water? by HiVizDiver · · Score: 3, Funny

      You owe me a new monitor and keyboard.

    6. Re:Running cars on water? by Eravnrekaree · · Score: 3, Insightful

      So if it works so great, why arent you still doing it. I have to remain skeptical of fantastic claims like this as well. If this is so, and you can boost up mileage just by adding water to gas, why isnt everyone doing it? It would be a no brainer. Its like all of these miracalous technologies that by retrofitting your car with some device that generates hydrogen from electrolysis and injects it into the fuel, you are supposed to get 80 mpg or some ridiculous thing. You have people selling do it yourself kits for this. if the inventors really did have this, they could make a load of money to sell licences to car manufacturers. They would be billionaries. SO why dont they? Because its not real, its a scam, and any car manufacturer or engine manufacturer would find that out. The reason they only use kits is they cant be held liable when it doesnt work, they can just say the user didnt do something right. They are of course, all get rich quick scams, taking advantage of peoples gullability.

    7. Re:Running cars on water? by rubycodez · · Score: 4, Insightful

      water inject is used in some aircraft engines that are designed for it, as a way to run leaner mixture. It can help some automobile engines a little, but people claiming huge 30% or 40% efficiency increases in car are just b.s.ing themselves and probably don't even know how to consistently compute miles per gallons (in short, idiots)

    8. Re:Running cars on water? by maxume · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The methanol part probably isn't necessary. Most gasoline is E5 or so at this point, so every ten gallons of fuel contains about half a gallon of ethanol.

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
    9. Re:Running cars on water? by jamie · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Water injection is used in large engines and high-performance engines. Installing a water injector in a 70 hp Volvo might be a fun project but it's a little silly, as it's not going to give a dramatic improvement in either gas mileage or power.

      If your car ran quieter after installing a water injection system, it's because you weren't using high enough octane fuel to begin with, and you were getting engine knock.

      (This also has nothing to do with the "car runs on water" claim...)

    10. Re:Running cars on water? by evilviper · · Score: 5, Interesting

      This is 100% BS. Please cite a single reputable study or article that demonstrates you can increase mileage by adding water to gasoline.

      No, actually it's NOT (entirely) BS. Water injection is a well-known technique which does improve fuel efficiency.

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_injection_(engines)

      Don't you think that if it did work, more people would do it, and it would be built into modern cars?

      Now THIS is BS. There are innumerable reasons a technology, which can improve fuel efficiency in modern vehicles, might not be used. Things like weight, maintenance, reliability, etc.

      The fact that superchargers aren't used in mass-produced automobiles is evidence enough of that. Higher compression ratios and water injection would be a welcome improvement.
      --
      Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
    11. Re:Running cars on water? by tweak13 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You're right, water injection does have a well documented history in aircraft. It also has a fairly well documented history in race cars, specifically dragsters. Both are applications where you are going to be using 100% power for a sustained period of time. It's not a coincidence that this is the only power setting that water injection is actually effective. Read that wikipedia article that the tools who actually believe in water injection are linking to, unless it's been vandalized recently it'll say exactly the same thing. Water injection isn't effective at lower power levels because it will actually serve to quench the flame. Seeing as how your average passenger car is cruising at about 15% throttle, adding water is a quick way to start causing problems.

    12. Re:Running cars on water? by Brad1138 · · Score: 2, Funny

      What idiot modded the parent a troll? Check wikipedia if you don't believe water injection can help car performance: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_injection_(engines)

      Quickly scurries to Wiki to edit entry........
      --
      If you could reason with religious people, there would be no religious people
    13. Re:Running cars on water? by shiftless · · Score: 3, Interesting

      So if it works so great, why arent you still doing it. I have to remain skeptical of fantastic claims like this as well. If this is so, and you can boost up mileage just by adding water to gas, why isnt everyone doing it?

      It's not "adding water to gas." It's called water injection, and it was first used on fighter planes in WWII to improve performance and operating ceiling. Racers have been using it for decades to improve engine performance and economy. It is especially popular with those who used forced induction (i.e. turbo or supercharger) as the water significantly inhibits detonation ("pinging.")

      As a matter of fact, water injection was offered by Oldsmobile as an option on their turbocharged Jetfire cars in the 60s. It was discontinued because people didn't like the additional chore of having to fill up the water reservoir.

    14. Re:Running cars on water? by caseih · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Water injection isn't a scam at all. It's not a panacea either. You can probably get better mileage by driving less aggressively. But it definitely *does* increase efficiency, in some cars (older ones that are already very inefficient by modern standards) quite a bit.

      Water injection isn't about putting water in the gas. It's about injecting water into the combustion chamber which regulates and slows the burning. Also the expanding steam helps extract just a bit more mechanical energy out of the heat from the combustion. I'd say the reason it's not mainstream is because we've already improved efficiencies a lot using other, easier methods. Modern engines are already doing other things to regulate combustion (fuel injection and fuel stratification, multiple ignitions per cycle, etc) that the benefit just doesn't make it worth their while. Consider that modern IC engines with the improvements I've mentioned are much more efficient and powerful than ever before. However our cars are heavier now, offsetting a lot of those gains. If we'd stick our modern engines and transmissions in the cars (hopefully not as ugly!) of the 70s, 50 MPG would be routine on highways. Anyway now that the low-hanging fruit has largely been picked, what we have left are more complicated things like water injection to try out. One problem water injection always had, besides the complication of pumping and injecting, was rust.

      But don't discount it completely! You're right to suspect any dramatic claims. I'm thinking 10-20% improvement is all any one technology could possibly bring. But don't forget that at less than 18% mechanical efficiency from an IC engine, there's *lots* of room for improvement. Lots of efficiency improvement is somehow still possible. Obviously claiming to surpass 100% efficiency is BS!

      One exciting thing being tried right now on big diesel engines is hydrogen injection. It's looking like it improves efficiency quite a bit (as much as 10%) while reducing emissions dramatically, which more than covers the energy needed to split water to get it on the fly. A 5-10% improvement in fuel economy on a truck is huge. Can equal savings of thousands of gallons of fuel a year. Of course the proponents of this technology note that efficiency improvements are much less on modern engines that already control combustion much better than they used to. But there still are some benifits (at least a few percent!) as well as major decreases in particulate and NOx emissions.

    15. Re:Running cars on water? by ruin20 · · Score: 2, Informative

      The above poster is very on point. The issue with water injection in automobiles is weight. I'm guessing the above poster used a small tank, and drove short distances so he could afford to fill the water tank many times more frequently than the petrol tank. I did research on this in college when I was studying Marine Engineering and the ratios on some of the engines I worked with approach 50%. There are also startup and shutdown concerns, as well as condensation and corrosion. Larger medium speed diesels in a marine environment with technologies already in place to protect the oil from water contamination, have a low penalty to pay for this technology. For a car this is all added weight and initial cost. And for those who missed the initial posters comment about the injection sequence, the injectors kick in (on marine diesels) right before top dead center. This drops the temperature to just above the auto ignition temperature for the oil. Then the oil is injected and as the oil starts to burn a second blast is given to constrain the temperature (flattening the top of the pressure/temperature cycle and bringing it closer to ideal.) Oh, and it fits well for ships because they can use the exhaust to desalinate the water for injection.

      --
      Oh honey look... How cute... an angry slashdotter!
    16. Re:Running cars on water? by hardburn · · Score: 2, Informative

      Not quite. The idea is to squirt atomized water into the intake, which will vaporize when it's heated during the compression stroke. Since vaporization will absorb energy, it helps cools the compressed fuel/air mixture, thus preventing predetonation. Mixing meth in with the water improves it further. It's even better if you can directly inject the water/meth mixture during the compression stroke, but that requires engine design changes. Injecting into the intake can be done on almost any car.

      The net effect is like running higher octane gas, allowing you to run higher boost or compression. I've heard quotes of around +20 octane equivalent with intake injection.

      --
      Not a typewriter
    17. Re:Running cars on water? by CodeBuster · · Score: 2, Informative

      The trouble with water injection is that it fouls the oil, so unless you also have some sort of oil and water separator you are going to be changing your oil often or reducing your mileage as sludges build up in your engine or both.

  5. haiku by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny


    water runs your car
    rain, tea, and cool gentle mists
    maybe piss does too

    1. Re:haiku by ScrewMaster · · Score: 5, Funny

      maybe piss does too

      Yes, but only if you are using a reciprocating internal combustion engine that has pisstons.

      --
      The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
    2. Re:haiku by Hatta · · Score: 4, Funny

      Are those R Kelly lyrics?

      --
      Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
    3. Re:haiku by sconeu · · Score: 5, Funny



      Lisa, in this house
      We obey the Three Laws of
      Thermodynamics

      ---

      Cap'n, I canna
      Break the laws o' physics
      But Genepax can

      --
      General Relativity: Space-time tells matter where to go; Matter tells space-time what shape to be.
    4. Re:haiku by sconeu · · Score: 2, Informative

      Damn. That second one isn't right. Should be

      Cap'n I canna
      Break the laws o' physics, but
      Genepax seems to

      --
      General Relativity: Space-time tells matter where to go; Matter tells space-time what shape to be.
    5. Re:Haiku by Eudial · · Score: 2, Funny

      Okay, dumbstick... you do realize that a haiku is a bit more than just "let's throw some words onto three lines" right?

      If the Japanese abuse my physics, I'll abuse their meter!
      --
      GAAH! MY PRINTER IS ON FIRE!!! PUT IT OUT! PUT IT OUT!
  6. uunnngh by Profane+MuthaFucka · · Score: 5, Funny

    Profane Muthafucka
    Would purchase a water car
    And fuel it with sperm.

    --
    Fascism trolls keeping me up every night. When I starts a preachin', he HITS ME WITH HIS REICH!
  7. Haiku by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    Garden hose pressure
    Spins turbine blades to release
    BS upon world

  8. In this house... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

    we obay the laws of Thermodynamics

    1. Re:In this house... by elyons · · Score: 3, Funny

      MC Hawkings said it best: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5bueZoYhUlg

  9. Sounds like... by Quebec · · Score: 2, Interesting

    like a weird hoax to make gas price go down a little, it may work this way.

  10. This car has no trouble running on water... by SamP2 · · Score: 4, Funny
  11. Summer by Robaato · · Score: 5, Funny

    Rainy season comes
    bringing with it a fresh crop
    of nutball scammers

  12. Deep thoughts..... by RatPh!nk · · Score: 5, Funny

    car runs on water

    being fooled is never fun

    want to buy a bridge?

    --
    Argh. The laws of science be a harsh mistress.
  13. Water Car Haiku by introspekt.i · · Score: 3, Funny

    Funny to my mind
    Magic Water Powered Car
    This Haiku Stinks Bad

  14. Haiku by Weaselmancer · · Score: 5, Funny

    Homer Simpson says
    In this house we all obey
    Thermodynamics

    --
    Weaselmancer
    rediculous.
  15. Re:High School Science Class... by Lije+Baley · · Score: 2, Informative

    Er, except that the amount of electricity you can generate with those two hydrogen atoms and the oxygen (and even add in some "free" oxygen) will not be enough to separate the next set of them, so you will have to keep adding energy to the system. Sorry, I got a 'D' in physics, but you get an 'F'.

    --
    Strange things are afoot at the Circle-K.
  16. Water car haiku by cunamara · · Score: 5, Funny

    Car running on water
    driving in a desert.
    Which way do you go?

  17. Re:High School Science Class... by FromellaSlob · · Score: 2, Informative

    The molecular bond that holds the two hydrogen atoms to the oxygen atom is pretty weak. So weak, in fact, that a small electrical charge is able to separate them. Indeed. A small electrical charge exactly equal to the amount of energy released from burning them back to water again.
  18. Re:High School Science Class... by rahmrh · · Score: 3, Informative

    The amount of energy required to separate the molecular bond is equal (or greater after losses) to the amount of energy you get back when you run them back through a fuel cell, you don't gain anything. The question is where are they getting the energy to separate things from.

    It costs more to produce hydrogen through the electrical method than by reforming natural gas to make hydrogen, so almost all hydrogen the world currently uses is made by reforming natural gas.

  19. How it works by camperdave · · Score: 5, Informative

    The key to that system, it seems, is its membrane electrode assembly (or MEA), which contains a material that's capable of breaking down water into hydrogen and oxygen through a chemical reaction.http://www.engadget.com/2008/06/13/genepax-shows-off-water-powered-fuel-cell-vehicle/


    So water may not be the only thing fueling this car. They use a chemical reaction to crack the water, and then use the hydrogen from the water and oxygen from the air to run a fuel cell. The real questions are: What is in these membranes? How long do they last? What does it cost to renew the membranes?
    --
    When our name is on the back of your car, we're behind you all the way!
    1. Re:How it works by CensorshipDonkey · · Score: 3, Insightful

      This is very simple. Energy is always conserved. So let's start at the beginning of the system.

      Water is low-energy. It is the end product of burning. If you want to get energy from water, you need to convert it, or something else, to an even lower energy form. In this case they're converting it to a much higher energy form (separating the hydrogen), so something else has to be losing energy.

      If you're suggesting that anything else in the system (membranes, catalysts, aluminum, whatever else people on this page have suggested) is losing energy, it has to lose a lot. It has to lose enough to power a car. It's not going to be cheap : it's the same damn thing as ethanol, gasoline, a big ol' charged battery, pure hydrogen, whatever. You have to put high energy stuff into your car, and you're not going to get away with $5 worth of some magic membrane.

      Repeat after me: There is no free lunch.

    2. Re:How it works by Nethemas+the+Great · · Score: 5, Informative

      What is in these membranes? How long do they last? What does it cost to renew the membranes?

      It may be related to a 2005 discovery published in the Scientfic American that combine organosilanes with water in the presence of a rhenium based catalyst to produce hydrogen.

      --
      Two of my imaginary friends reproduced once ... with negative results.
    3. Re:How it works by Nethemas+the+Great · · Score: 5, Informative

      I found a better "TFA" than a lame Reuters vid. There's actually a few more details about the system.

      --
      Two of my imaginary friends reproduced once ... with negative results.
    4. Re:How it works by Registered+Coward+v2 · · Score: 2, Funny

      So water may not be the only thing fueling this car. They use a chemical reaction to crack the water, and then use the hydrogen from the water and oxygen from the air to run a fuel cell. The real questions are: What is in these membranes? Suckeranium

      How long do they last?

      Unknown What does it cost to renew the membranes? Irrelevant. There's an endless supply with one born every minute.

      --
      I'm a consultant - I convert gibberish into cash-flow.
    5. Re:How it works by Dun+Malg · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The real questions are: What is in these membranes? How long do they last? What does it cost to renew the membranes? The company representative explicitly said "no external inputs except water". Are you suggesting that he isn't being truthful??? Suggesting? They basically call themselves liars when they admit it uses a chemical reaction similar to that of metal hydrides to generate the H2. That's a sacrificial reaction, not a catalytic one. They're just pumping up the hype machine with hot gas about "runs on air and water!" and hoping no one notices the footnote that says (H2 extraction system consumes something and therefore needs periodic replacement).
      --
      If a job's not worth doing, it's not worth doing right.
    6. Re:How it works by Qzukk · · Score: 2, Funny

      The company representative explicitly said "no external inputs except water". Are you suggesting that he isn't being truthful???

      Of course he's being truthful! When the membrane clogs up and stops working, you throw the whole thing away and buy a new magic box that creates electricity from just water, duh!

      --
      If I have been able to see further than others, it is because I bought a pair of binoculars.
  20. Hmm by neokushan · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Forgive me for being sceptical of the sceptics here, but without knowing what process they claim to use to separate the hydrogen from the water, how can we reliably debunk it as not obeying the laws of physics?
    It's one thing to claim that their car doesn't work, it's another to claim it doesn't work because what it proposes to do is impossible.
    A few decades ago, people claimed it was impossible to go to the moon...

    --
    +1 IDisagreeSoHeMustBeATrollOrAnAstroturferOrAShill
    1. Re:Hmm by jmorris42 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      > It's one thing to claim that their car doesn't work, it's another
      > to claim it doesn't work because what it proposes to do is impossible.

      Conservation of Energy says that what they are claiming is impossible. Water simply cannot be the fuel source for a hydrogen fueled energy source. When you burn (i.e. oxidize) hydrogen you get water as the result. Since no machine yet devised by man is 100% efficient the machine can't even sit and spin, to say nothing of produce enough excess energy to move a vehicle.

      What they are claiming is more fantastic than a perpetual motion machine and the Patent Office stopped bothering to examine perpetual motion applications decades ago. Used to be every generation of half educated 'scientists' would learn just enough about magnets to get convinced there just 'had' to be an arrangement of them that would create perpetual motion, totally ignoring conservation of energy. Now the fetish seems to be moving to the water -> hydrogen + oxygen -> water cycle.

      Now the claims of some in this thread that they are actually getting the energy from an Aluminum + water -> hydrogen + ? reaction is possible, but that isn't what they are claiming. And if they did it would be an Aluminum powered vehicle and we would be asking how many miles per pound it gets.

      --
      Democrat delenda est
    2. Re:Hmm by SuzCorner · · Score: 2, Funny

      > What they are claiming is more fantastic than a
      > perpetual motion machine and the Patent Office
      > stopped bothering to examine perpetual motion
      > applications decades ago.

      The US Patent office has already issued approximately 20 patents related to water powered cars. That big automakers are in bed with big oil and still cranking out gasoline powered cars is where the real scam and scandal is.

      Read 'em and weep, buddy.

      US Patents issued to Stanley Meyer:
      http://patft.uspto.gov/netacgi/nph-Parser?Sect1=PTO2&Sect2=HITOFF&p=1&u=%2Fnetahtml%2FPTO%2Fsearch-adv.htm&r=0&f=S&l=50&d=PTXT&Query=IN%2F%22Meyer%2C+Stanley%22

      US Patents issued to Dennis Klein:
      http://patft.uspto.gov/netacgi/nph-Parser?Sect1=PTO2&Sect2=HITOFF&p=1&u=%2Fnetahtml%2FPTO%2Fsearch-adv.htm&r=0&f=S&l=50&d=PTXT&Query=IN%2F%22Klein%2C+Dennis%22

      Obviously Genepax also knows something you don't.

      Suzanne.
      I'm at http://www.suzcorner.com/

  21. Re:Open your minds, please. by TheMeuge · · Score: 2, Funny

    I could explain things to you, but I feel that it will be about as useful as trying to run a car using water, so I will simply skip to where the discussion would inevitably end:

    FUCK OFF.

  22. Parent is NOT Troll, it works! by mangu · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I used to use about a gallon of water per tank of petrol to get 40mpg out of my '82 Volvo 340

    I did the same to my '73 Dodge Dart with the 318 V8. I stuck a hypodermic needle in the distributor vacuum advance hose, it took a while to get the exact size of needle, a pharmacist friend gave me the needles.


    The V8 was already smooth and quiet, and had torque enough, but I got significantly better mileage, something like a 30%~40% increase.


    Now, if moderators did some research first...

  23. Re:Open your minds, please. by CensorshipDonkey · · Score: 2, Funny

    I enjoy your ideas, and would like to subscribe to your newsletter.

  24. Re:Water & Pure Aluminum by HEbGb · · Score: 2, Informative

    No. The oxide layer on Al already exists before submersion, preventing further oxidation. Thanks for playing, though.

  25. Haiku by Tabernaque86 · · Score: 5, Funny

    Haikus are easy,
    but sometimes they don't make sense.
    Refridgerator.

  26. You don't even need water! by Ecuador · · Score: 4, Insightful

    If I understand correctly, this car claims to burn hydrogen to power itself. So, since burning hydrogen = producing water, you can just take the water from the exhaust and put it back in the little thingy that separates hydrogen. So, they were being modest, you don't even need to add water (or tea)!

    Seriously now, I see serious posts here about things that "we don't know / don't yet comprehend" like "zero point energy" etc. Guys, perhaps if you take a couple of physics courses you will both "know" and "comprehend" and in addition you will be able to discern obvious scams.

    Unless they are using a nice tiny fusion generator here. In that case when you pour water, it would be taking the deuterium out of it. Then I imagine they will tell you to throw in some old lithium batteries you have lying around, so that tritium can be generated. So, with your deuterium-tritium fuel you can power up Mr Fusion and have all the power you need!

    Seriously people...

    --
    Violence is the last refuge of the incompetent. Polar Scope Align for iOS
  27. Poor education -- haiku by istartedi · · Score: 5, Funny

    Poor education
    Drool from your lips runs the car
    Reporters buy it

    --
    For all intensive purposes, "whom" is no longer a word. That begs the question, "who cares"?
  28. Re:Open your minds, please. by Cyberax · · Score: 3, Insightful

    You CAN'T run car on water. That's impossible without exotic things like cold fusion (which doesn't exist).

    You CAN run a car on water AND some other reagent. Like magnesium, aluminium, sodium, calcium carbide, zinc, etc.

    However, you'll NEED TO REPLACE this reagent once it's spent. And guess what? It's much more expensive than simply buying gasoline.

  29. Please add the cellphone pops corn and cooks egg by EmbeddedJanitor · · Score: 3, Insightful
    videos while you're teaching us "science". Researching skills have really dropped off in recent years. The www spreads disinformation as well as it spreads information and it is very hard to tell the difference. "A team of scientists" might just be a few afternoon pranksters or a someone setting up a site to harvest a whole lot of clicks. Certainly these days rational thought is boring and discounted.

    Truth is what you want it to be.

    Adding a certain % of water might work if it helps improve internal combustion efficiency. Current internal combustion engines waste approx 80% of the energy and some of that might be recovered.

    Some use a small amount of water plus a shitload of electricity to do electrolysis. They're as dumb as the "I get 200mpg with my hybrid" claims where electricity is the primary power source.

    And the rest??? Well until you see independent evidence they're probably all hoaxes.

    --
    Engineering is the art of compromise.
  30. Some links ... by flnca · · Score: 4, Informative

    ... because there are none in TFA:

    WES system (Google-translated)

    Genepax homepage (English)

  31. Tea? by stranger_to_himself · · Score: 4, Funny

    .."long as you have a bottle of water inside" to pour into the fuel tank ("even tea," repeats this report).. With what we're currently paying for bottled water, I think you'd be better off sticking with gas.
  32. Nooklear Wessels by hpa · · Score: 4, Informative
    Okay, this is starting to piss me off, because I have now seen posts on Slashdot that gets this elementary thing wrong both ways...

    There is exactly one way by which you can make hydrogen extraction from water a net power gain: if the hydrogen extracted is used for nuclear fusion. Assuming any remotely efficient fusion (i.e. worth bothering with), the energy gain from fusion should vastly exceed the cost of splicing water, separating out deuterium, etc. For combustion in oxygen, no... water is already the ash of that process.

    You could theoretically burn hydrogen in a fluorine atmosphere and get more energy out, but that assumes a ready supply of elemental fluorine (doesn't exist) and something to do with the hydrogen fluoride that results (HF will corrode glass.)

  33. Re:Screw water haiku by wsanders · · Score: 3, Funny

    Mr Fusion Car
      Running on Water
    Everybody make money!

    --
    Give a man a fish and you have fed him for today. Teach a man to fish, and he'll say "WHERE'S MY FISH, YOU IDIOT?"
  34. Not saying it's credible at first glance.. by Junta · · Score: 3, Interesting

    But your logic I think is flawed. Hypothetically, they would use some process to start it, and then feed back in as it goes. Any typical car acts at a high level the same. To start extracting energy from gasoline, an electric motor starts the work, and then the fuel is consumed, mostly gone to heat, some used to move the car, and some reclaimed to recharge the battery.

    In this case, it's describing sort of 'mining' hydrogen from the water. So it's not claiming a closed system is self sustaining, but that they burn hydrogen somehow in a way that yields more energy than goes into extracting it from the most stable source of it, water.

    I'm not sure how this will actually pan out. As far as I know, separating hydrogen from oxygen has been considered expensive energy wise. But I don't think laws of thermodynamics are necessarily being violated here...

    --
    XML is like violence. If it doesn't solve the problem, use more.
    1. Re:Not saying it's credible at first glance.. by heffeque · · Score: 2, Funny

      "they burn hydrogen somehow in a way that yields more energy than goes into extracting it from the most stable source of it, water"

      In this house we obey the laws of thermodynamics! -Homer Simpson.

    2. Re:Not saying it's credible at first glance.. by Frnknstn · · Score: 2, Informative

      Hypothetically, they would use some process to start it, and then feed back in as it goes.

      but that they burn hydrogen somehow in a way that yields more energy than goes into extracting it from the most stable source of it, water.

      So it's not claiming a closed system is self sustaining The first and second quotes are in direct contradiction of the third. Let's go over the basic equation that this car reportedly uses:

      Water = H2O
      Oxygen = O2
      Hydrogen = H
       
      2 x H2O --(magic)--> 4 x H + O2
      (4 x H) + O2 --(combustion)--> 2 x H20 + excess energy
      Can you not see how this is an impossible self-contained system? You can't convert water to its component gasses and back, and expect to make an energy profit.
      --
      If it's in you sig, it's in your post.
    3. Re:Not saying it's credible at first glance.. by Dun+Malg · · Score: 3, Informative

      But your logic I think is flawed. Hypothetically, they would use some process to start it, and then feed back in as it goes. In this case, it's describing sort of 'mining' hydrogen from the water. So it's not claiming a closed system is self sustaining, but that they burn hydrogen somehow in a way that yields more energy than goes into extracting it from the most stable source of it, water. No, your logic is flawed. That is a closed system (i.e. energy out with no energy in). You cannot get more energy out of combining 2 H2 and 1 O2 than you would need to split apart 2 H2O. There are no tricks, no catalysts, no magic beans that will make it possible. It just can't fucking be done! Really, this is basic chemistry. It's no different than physics with regard to perpetual motion. You can't get more than 1 Joule of work out of 1 Joule of work!
      --
      If a job's not worth doing, it's not worth doing right.
    4. Re:Not saying it's credible at first glance.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      YES they would be violated. Assuming Genepax is using only water as fuel, then the hydrogen has to react with the air which more or less is a mixture of 20% O2 and 80% N2. If the reaction of Nitrogen with Hydrogen would yield more energy than the reaction with Oxygen then there would be no water on earth (thermodynamics)! So, or they use some other sort of fuel or they produced the first perpetuum mobile making Hydrogen and Oxygen from water and the oxydize the Hydrogen again. The article claims they are making water from water and having some energy left over... This violates thermodynamics!

    5. Re:Not saying it's credible at first glance.. by osu-neko · · Score: 5, Informative

      Can you not see how this is an impossible self-contained system? You can't convert water to its component gasses and back, and expect to make an energy profit.

      Everyone can see that. Can you not see that the person you're replying to insisted that this isn't a closed system?

      It's a poorly explained system. It's probably something like this. In any case, a system like this is perfectly workable and does not violate any physical laws. The process to create the hydrogen uses less electricity than the process of burning it. That's not magic, that's chemistry. Eventually, you pay for it when you recycle the aluminum in the linked case. Not sure how it works in the Genepax system, but doubtless it's something similar.

      --
      "Convictions are more dangerous enemies of truth than lies."
    6. Re:Not saying it's credible at first glance.. by irtza · · Score: 2, Interesting

      well, it is quite possible that the press release is a bit over dramatic and it is not an "only on water" style design what if it is powered at home through an electric powered catalyst that works as so: 2H2O + energy --catalysed reaction--> 2H2 + O2 now the H2 is stored and in the car you go 2H2 + O2 --> 2H2O + energy if they can find a good catalyst that brings the cost of the first reaction down, then this isn't such a poor deal after all. it in essence provides a way to store electrical energy using hydrogen, but to the laymen, it uses "water" as its fuel after being charged up.

      --
      When all else fails, try.
    7. Re:Not saying it's credible at first glance.. by andre.ramaciotti · · Score: 5, Informative

      That link you've sent might have the answer to this problem. They're using an alloy of aluminum and galium that breaks the water molecule, generating aluminum oxide. But then the energy comes from this reaction of Al -> Al2O3 and therefore there's no magic here. In this case you will have 'extra' energy, that will be consumed when reverting the oxidation of the aluminum.

    8. Re:Not saying it's credible at first glance.. by flyingsquid · · Score: 5, Funny
      Can you not see how this is an impossible self-contained system? You can't convert water to its component gasses and back, and expect to make an energy profit.

      Hello? Did you even watch the video? It's pretty impossible to argue with what the video shows.

      The video clearly shows a little, blue car with the words "Water Energy System" in small, green letters. What's more, the car has the words "H2O POWER", in big, white capital letters, written on it. "H20 POWER" is written on the front, the back, AND even the sides, in ALL CAPS so it's impossible to miss that this car uses H20 POWER. If it's NOT powered by water, then how come it says "H2O POWER" all over the car, Mr. Smarty Pants?

      If that wasn't enough to silence the skeptics that the car uses H2O POWER, the video features a guy in a suit talking about the car. The fact that the guy talking is wearing a SUIT clearly shows that these guys are professionals, because professional people wear suits. Now, I can't tell what he's saying, because it's in Japanese. But that's not important. The fact that he is saying it in JAPANESE is the important thing. Because that PROVES that he is Japanese! And everyone knows that Japanese people are very, very smart. To top it all off, the video is narrated by a woman with a sophisticated-sounding British accent. The same kind of sophisticated British accent you will hear on the BBC, one of the world's most reliable news organizations. You can't argue with information that is presented with a sophisticated sounding foreign accent.

    9. Re:Not saying it's credible at first glance.. by jonbryce · · Score: 3, Interesting

      So in other words you have a aluminium powered car.

      Aluminium smelters use huge amounts of electricity to produce the aluminium, so you just have a replaceable battery here.

  35. WTF? by MacDork · · Score: 4, Funny

    Lake zombie Jason,
    scary machete killer,
    is in the front seat.

  36. While most likely a hoax... by Khyber · · Score: 2, Funny

    If you put solar panels on the car to gather energy for splitting the water, then the issue would practically solve itself, as the source of input energy (the sun) is inexhaustible in our lifetime.

    They'd just need to be some damned-efficient solar panels.

    --
    Still waiting on Serviscope_minor to wake up to fucking reality and realize that Jessica Price isn't going to fuck him.
  37. Re:Screw water haiku by Soruk · · Score: 3, Informative

    Haiku is 5-7-5, not 5-5-7.

    --
    -- Soruk
  38. Re:Open your minds, please. by ledow · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Scientists don't NEED to explain it... that's the job of the "scientists" that invented it.

    If it's real, every scientist will then nod and go "Yup, they're right".

    Scientists really don't give a crap about people's crackpot theories unless they *are* going to affect the known laws of science. That's where science gets interesting. Did you know, for example, that there are quantum effects that "get" energy from nowhere and then "return" it later in time. They literally "borrow" energy from the future. Much, much, much more interesting that most scientific things. However, when you do the maths, it *still* all works out and comes out to nice equations in X dimensions etc.

    But a car that "runs on water" is so much crap it's unbelievable without MUCH, MUCH more information - how do you start the reaction, what inputs are there to the systems, how much energy is produced, where does that energy come from? There are a million unanswered questions and it's only a scientists job to ask them of such an "inventor", not to answer them. When the answers are forthcoming, then we can check them and see if it adds up. If they don't fit the theorems we have (for which there are no known counter-examples), then we need to investigate more. But "it just does" means they won't even look. It's a crackpot-answer, as is silence.

    If you invent a perpetual motion machine, the top scientists in the world are not going to come running. Hundreds of them get invented every single day. If even science students ran round to every one, there'd be nobody left to do any real science. It's not up to science to disprove your theory, it's up to you to prove it. That's how it works, even between scientists in their own community.

    A hundred scientists looking at your theory and not being able to disprove it is NOTHING in comparison to being able to provide a complete proof compatible with all known laws. It's not even close to rigourous science to say "it runs on water" and even the pseudo-science explanations are NOWHERE near rigourous answers. This is why mathematicians (who all also scientists, just as much, and in fact physics is more maths than what you would call science) hated the four-colour-theorem proof, it was done on computer and although they couldn't find any counter-examples, they also couldn't understand the proof because of the sheer size of it. However, within a few years, they were able to prove it's "correctness" and THEN they accepted it.

    Signs of a crackpot:

    No detailed scientific information on the critical process: Check
    No peer-review of the technology: Check
    No published papers: Check
    Unknown, heavily-debunked or non-existent scientists: Check
    No announcement of breaking scientific laws BEFORE you've built a product on the basis: Check
    Pseudo-science statements that are empty and meaningless: Check
    A magical, unexplained source of "energy" (amazing how much that word is misused in everything from Reiki healing to water-dowsing): Check
    Breaking KNOWN laws of physics in so many ways without explanation of how the equations match up, or where the extra energy comes from, or what the "new" equations would be: Check
    YouTube before New Scientist: Check

  39. Obligatory Car Analogy by Culture20 · · Score: 2, Funny

    This car they describe is like a car that... um.. What do we use for analogies when we can't use cars?

  40. Re:It's only magic if they are frauds by gbjbaanb · · Score: 3, Informative
    Like a chemical reaction. Which it seems to be.

    The energy doesn't have to be 'magicked' out of thin air, you just need some way of obtaining the energy that already exists in something. In this case, the 'news' bit seems to be that they have developed a better fuel-cell electrode.

    The basic power generation mechanism of the new system is similar to that of a normal fuel cell, which uses hydrogen as a fuel. According to Genepax, the main feature of the new system is that it uses the company's membrane electrode assembly (MEA), which contains a material capable of breaking down water into hydrogen and oxygen through a chemical reaction.
  41. Re:Open your minds, please. by Adeptus_Luminati · · Score: 2, Interesting
    (I borrowed the below from another poster)... 1) Physics laws are broken all the time as science moves forward. Science is accurate and obsolute, until it is proven wrong, this is how sciences work.

    2) Separating hydrogen from water is NOT breaking any form of phsyics. The question would be the chemical/energy cost to do it.

    For something to think getting hydrogen out of water is UBER crazy talk, doesn't realize that the laser printer on their desk is creating ozone by the electrical charges bouncing oxygen atoms around.

    Using water as energy is not hard, converting it to a 'useful' form of energy that is more than the energy required to convert it or break it apart it is the trick, but wouldn't break any Physics Laws.

    --
    No trees were killed in the making of this post; however, many trillions of electrons were horribly inconvenienced.
  42. Re:Open your minds, please. by Cyberax · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Well, there's a small problem - all fusion reactors emit neutrons and x-rays. It should be (barely) possible to shield x-rays without making your car to be the size of a small tank. However, there's no way to effectively shield from neutrons (even submerging the reactor in a tank of boronated water won't help much).

    So let's calculate how fast you'll receive a fatal dose of radiation. Let's assume the fatal dose to be 10 grays - that's 1000 joules of whole-body absorbed energy for 100kg of body weight.

    Even aneutronic boron-proton fusion produces 0.1% energy in form of neutrons. Let's assume that 1% of these neutrons reaches you.

    So you'll absorb 0.01% of engine's power in form of penetrating radiation. Let's assume that engine's power is 100hp, that's 75kWt in SI. So the neutron flux through your body will be about 7.5 Watts.

    So you'll get the fatal dose in about 2 minutes.

    Have a nice ride!

  43. Missing "Gene" in the name by mlwmohawk · · Score: 2, Interesting

    OK, yes, water is the result of oxidizing hydrogen. Thus probably *more* energy is required to break apart hydrogen and oxygen than would be returned by re-igniting it.

    Now, lets assume what they are saying is "true" (for some value of true) but they are leaving out important information for the reason that they don't want people to copy them just yet.

    (I'm not saying I believe them, but this is a thought experiment.)

    Their name includes the word "gene" which seems to imply bioengineering. Lets assume that they've engineers a little microbe that eats some substance in the presence of water and fart out hydrogen. Yeast fart CO2 when the produce alcohol.

    So, assume aluminum. The little microbes emit a chemical that causes water to bind with aluminum, very quickly and in a very controlled way, that emits O2. Not impossible.

    I do not believe it is water alone, but the other consumables may be plentiful, negligible, or biological.

  44. Re:Water & Pure Aluminum by Chris+Burke · · Score: 3, Informative
    Ah I see. From yer link:

    The gallium is critical to the process because it hinders the formation of a skin normally created on aluminum's surface after oxidation. This skin usually prevents oxygen from reacting with aluminum, acting as a barrier. Preventing the skin's formation allows the reaction to continue until all of the aluminum is used. So it's an aluminum and water fueled car. Well that's pretty neat, I guess.

    Also, hooray for Professor Pirate! That was worth it just for the eye patch.
    --

    The enemies of Democracy are
  45. Haiku points! by Chas · · Score: 3, Funny

    This season a car
    It breaks the laws of physics
    Investor fraud aye

    --


    Chas - The one, the only.
    THANK GOD!!!
  46. Haiku? I'll give it a shot. by jcr · · Score: 4, Funny

    Fools and their money
    Parted by free energy
    while wiser men laugh

    -jcr

    --
    The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
  47. A limerick by Bloater · · Score: 4, Funny

    There once was a car from Japan
    that seemed like a zero-point scam.
    Then slashdot derived
    that the H2O drive
    got more energy out than you can.

  48. 29 May 1919 by whitneyw · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Really? When, exactly, did we break any of the laws of physics? The modern world began on 19 May 1919 when photographs of a solar eclipse, taken on the island of Principe off West Africa and at Sobral in Brazil, confirmed the truth of a new theory of the universe. It had been apparent for half a century that the Newtonian cosmology, based upon the straight lines of Euclidean geometry and Galileo's notions of absolute time, was in need of serious modification. It had stood for more than two hundred years. It was the framework within which the European Enlightenment, the Industrial Revolution, and the vast expansion of human knowledge, freedom and prosperity which characterized the nineteenth century, had taken place. But increasingly powerful telescopes were revealing anomalies. In particular, the motions of the planet Mercury deviated by forty-three seconds of arc a century from its predictable behaviour under Newtonian laws of physics. Why?
    -- Paul Johnson, "Modern Times"

    Why do you think we do it--all the space probes and particle accelerators? We are looking for things we cannot explain, and it turns out that there are a lot of them. The truly revolutionary moments of discovery are not heralded by shouts of "Eureka," but by someone quietly rechecking the math and recalibrating the instruments because things just didn't add up. Most often, the battle-cry of science is "hmm, that's strange."

    I'm not saying that these guys have rewritten everything we think we know about the universe, but they would be well within their rights if they had done so. More likely there is some other reactant consumed or the water is pressurized or ionized or heated or whatever. Steam locomotives ran on water too, you know. The articles linked do not describe the process in sufficient detail to talk intelligently about it one way or the other.

    Really, all the posts here are about whether or not you, the reader, can accept something into your world that does not look like what you see every day. If not, well, you just keep waving that femur. Maybe we'll send you a postcard from The Future.
  49. Haiku by BMojo · · Score: 5, Funny

    If water was fuel
    No smoking near the ocean
    The world could explode

    --


    -BMojo

  50. Pardon Me.. by gerf · · Score: 3, Interesting

    For replying this high. But, I have people at work who aren't complete idiots who use a similar method and have claimed mpg benefits. Being the geek I am, I claimed hogwash at first, then thought through it. BTW, the site he used was Water4gas.com which is only pawning a book, not an actual product (genius!)

    The basic premise is that by pulling "free" energy from the alternator, you crack H20 into H2 and O2, then reintroduce them together back into the air intake via a crude nozzle. The site/book's author does not understand why this "works" but claims that the gasoline is "more potent" in some way. This is apparently the "new science." Ugh.

    So anyway, I did some looking around and first found out that all the sites found with "water4gas scam" are scripted posts about how it could be a scam, but "you should buy the book anyway to figure it out!" Is this fraud I thought? Maybe, but I decided to look further anyway, and found a patent! and found a patent! Holy crapola! However, the cynic in me knows that a patent doesn't mean that something works, so I looked further. Then I found there is some actual research on the subject of H introduction to gasoline environments. However, I can't look at it because I'm not willing to pay money.

    So can anyone figure out if this is a bunch of crap as I suspect (initiating my gloating), or are my gullible co-workers correct (initiating my apologies).

    1. Re:Pardon Me.. by networkBoy · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Using the alternator is a bad idea.
      An experiment that will show this:
      collect an alternator to a hand crank and a variable load.
      set the load to minimum, turn the crank, note how easy/hard it is.
      start turning the load up, continuing to turn the crank. Note that it gets progressively harder to turn the crank at the same speed.
      By sapping "wasted" power at idle you're making the engine work all that much harder to maintain RPMs. More work == more gas consumed.
      Water has a substantially lower potential energy than 2xH2 and O2 separately.

      http://www.newton.dep.anl.gov/askasci/gen06/gen06234.htm

      --
      whois gawk date unzip strip find touch finger mount join nice man top fsck grep eject more yes exit umount sleep dump
    2. Re:Pardon Me.. by gerf · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Exactly. The only ways this could possibly work is not if they're introducing energy, but changing the air/fuel mixture or changing the way combustion occurs with different fuels.

      The only problem is when you start looking at your emissions. A leaner mixture will provide more NOx, for example. It's something that requires scientific evaluation, which is why I tried to find patents and scholarly investigations.

    3. Re:Pardon Me.. by aurispector · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Magic water car.
      Technobabble explains but
      winter is coming.

      --
      I have mod points. The reign of terror begins now.
    4. Re:Pardon Me.. by C0vardeAn0nim0 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      i can see how introducing the O2 produced would make the fuel burn faster, creating stronger explosions and forcing the ECU to reduce the ammount of fuel on the mixture, saving some fuel.

      is the same as going from a 1000m elevation to sea level, the engine will work more eficiently at sea level thanks to greater density and increased level of oxigen in the air.

      the drawback of this is that to electrolize the water you're not using "free energy" from the alternator, there's no such thing as "free energy". if you add an electrolizes equipment to the car's electrical system, you're pulling extra amperes from the alternator, to supply this, the engine will have to work harder since the aditional charge makes the alternator's axle heavier.

      maybe the increased eficiency of the O2 injection will pull enough extra joules from the gasoline to ofset this, but it's not "free energy" by a long stretch. you're just wasting less of the energy contained in the fuel.

      --
      What ? Me, worry ?
  51. I found photos... by v(*_*)vvvv · · Score: 2, Informative

    of the inside of the box.

    FYI the video that's been going around is a bit misleading. The guy talking in Japanese doesn't say the car ONLY needs water. He says with water, the car can keep running, not denying there are other factors. The translator made news where there really wasn't any, and the company obviously benefited from the mistranslation. They were probably even counting on it.

    Any claims from the company carefully state their system, WES, uses water. And they never say WES doesn't need maintenance.

    The company does repeatedly emphasize how the car doesn't need gas, and they basically lead anyone to think that: no gas + water = water powered car. Although, like many here have noticed, they never claim water itself is powering the car.

    I don't have time to look for them, but apparently, like all inventions made public, there are already patents on file regarding this technology. And they are along the lines of using aluminium.

    Hopefully there is innovation here in performance or efficiency, although it might be the case where they put some previous invention in a car for the first time.

    I do like the idea of having the main tank only needing water though. Like maybe have aluminium powder cells recycled every few weeks, while filling the tank every few days with water. Assuming the cells take less space, we could have them shipped to us, and stack them in our basement. That would end the need for gas stations and gas to hydrogen station conversions (which I doubt will ever happen).

  52. Re:Screw water haiku by hawk · · Score: 2, Funny

    syllable count wrong
    haiku nazis will correct
    fix and try again