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Japan Imposes "Fine On Fat"

An anonymous reader writes "A recently-introduced law in Japan requires all businesses to have mandatory obesity checks (video link) for all their employees and employees' family members over the age of 40, CNN reports. If the employee or family member is deemed obese, and does not lose the extra fat soon, their employer faces large fines. The legislated upper limit for the waistline is 33.5" for men, and 35.5" for women. Should America adopt universal health insurance, could we live to see the same kind of individual health regulations imposed on us by the government? By comparison, the average waistline in America in 2005 was 39 inches for men, 37 inches for women."

82 of 1,271 comments (clear)

  1. already here by Romancer · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Do you smoke?
    Do you drink?
    Drug tests?

    Any of this sound familiar in a survey from your insurance application or work orientation pack?

    --


    ) Human Kind Vs Human Creation
    ) It'd be interesting to see how many humans would survive to serve us.
    1. Re:already here by daveatneowindotnet · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Agreed, to be honest this is just bad marketing by the Japanese government. They are being too honest. If they merely raised everyone's taxes and then offered tax relief to those who stayed below these requirements they would be seen as "helping" their citizens stay healthy. Side note, the article is being just rabble-rousing by comparing waistlines considering that Americans are so much taller on average than Japanese it makes sense that they would be proportionally larger in waist size.

    2. Re:already here by Shakrai · · Score: 2, Insightful

      AFAIK, drug testing has no impact on your medical insurance rates. If your piss comes back positive you may lose your job or suffer some form of disciplinary action depending on your employers policies but I don't think it has any direct relationship to your medical insurance. Ditto for drinking -- why they even bother to ask is beyond me -- I just lie and put down that I don't.

      --
      I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
      We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
    3. Re:already here by pthisis · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Do you smoke?
      Do you drink?
      Drug tests?

      Any of this sound familiar in a survey from your insurance application or work orientation pack?

      No. What kind of draconian company do you work at?

      I don't use drugs, but I'd definitely view it as a major red flag if a company was so un-trusting of its companies as to require them to pee in a cup on a regular basis. Maybe if it's a heavy security-clearance position I could see it (though I certainly know people who have admitted to occasional marijuana use and still gotten government clearance), but in general it'd make me look elsewhere for work.

      And work asking if you drink or smoke? Seriously? What legal activity I engage in on my own time is none of your business (barring unusual lines of work); in theory that would be an even bigger red flag, but in practice I've never seen any company with such a policy.

      --
      rage, rage against the dying of the light
    4. Re:already here by RicktheBrick · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The question is who is costing the government more? There is an argument made that people who smoke while they have more expenses while they are alive eventually save the government money since they die sooner. Ten years of social security is a lot of money and some of them do not even live that long. Maybe it is not a cost but a morality issue here. Should we be concerned enough to try to force people to take care of themselves?

    5. Re:already here by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      That's, of course, assuming that waste and height scale equally.

    6. Re:already here by MrSenile · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The average in America should also be considered skewed by sheer numbers and diversity.

      In Japan, they mostly have, well, Japanese.

      In America, we have a large variety of races who bring with them their own genetic quirks, including the 4'8"-5'4" stereotypes of the asian influence to the massive 6'4"-7'2" german or swedish stereotypes.

      Expecting a 7'4" football player to have a 33.5" waist is just foolish.

      I, myself had a 34" waist when I was 14 years old, but then I was built stocky working on the family farm. I was also 5'11" at the time as well.

      Applying raw numbers of width shouldn't apply unless you apply the average height as well and an honest offset to those values depending on that.

      And while we're at it, how about applying a 'too thin' tax since anorexia and bolemia seems to be rather rampent in our country. Hum?

  2. One does not follow the other... by nodrogluap · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Should America adopt universal health insurance, could we live to see the same kind of individual
    health regulations imposed on us by the government?

    The question is specious: there are dozens of countries with public health care, but they don't have such crazy restrictions (including your neighbour, Canada). I chalk it up to a Japanese culture that accepts such a standard. And don't give me the fat-people-will-cost-me-more in a public system argument, because they are costing you more in a private system, unless fatter people at your work pay more for their insurance plan...

    1. Re:One does not follow the other... by b96miata · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Am I the only one who sees the logical progression of insurance companies getting better and better ad predicting cost differentials, etc. and passing it on to the consumer just leading to insurance eventually costing the same as the care would have, plus a % overhead for all the people whose job it was to bill you?

    2. Re:One does not follow the other... by InvisblePinkUnicorn · · Score: 1, Insightful

      "because they are costing you more in a private system"

      Only if I choose to voluntarily give my money in exchange for insurance. In a public system, I have no choice but to pay for fat people's services. In a private system, I have a choice.

    3. Re:One does not follow the other... by Free+the+Cowards · · Score: 5, Insightful

      That's what happens when you buy "insurance" to cover every little thing.

      Insurance should cover catastrophic, unforseeable events. You buy car insurance so that you have coverage if you get t-boned by a semi. You don't buy insurance to cover your oil changes. It would be absurd, and if everybody bought oil-change insurance it would drive the cost through the roof. Yet this is what everybody expects from health "insurance", and guess what happened, the costs got driven through the roof.

      --
      If you mod me Overrated, you are admitting that you have no penis.
    4. Re:One does not follow the other... by sm62704 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      There are those who say smokers cost society money and the same busybodies will talk about how fat people, too, cost money because of the health risks, but it's bunk. It's based on the stupidly false premise that one can live forever. The reason it's stupid is illustrated by my late granmother and her late son, my uncle.


      Uncle Bill smoked four packs of Kools every day since he was about twelve. He contracted emphysema and died in his early sixties.


      Uncle Bill, a WWII veteran, worked all his life and paid into Social Security from its inception until his death, and never collected a single SS benefit. He never went to a doctor on Mediacre's dime either - he didn't live long enough. He went to the hospital and died expensively, like everybody else.


      Grandma, a healthy nonsmoker, collected Social Security for almost forty years, going to the doctor almost every week, paid for by medicare. At age 99 she fell down in the nursinng home and broke her hip, spent a week in the hospital and died expensively, like everybody else.


      Smokers and fat people don't cost the medical system money; it's only the living that go to doctors.


      The way to solve Social Security is to get all the geezers to start smoking and going to Burger King again. Dead men don't collect Social Security.


      To say that smokers and fat people cost society is a big fat stinking baldfaced lie. Being a fat smoker doesn't send you to the doctor more often than thin nonsmokers, it kills you.

      --
      mcgrew's razor: Never attribute to stupidity that which can be explained by greedy self-interest
    5. Re:One does not follow the other... by InvisblePinkUnicorn · · Score: 5, Insightful

      What it comes down to is simple: the ends are nice, but they do not justify the means. Forcibly taking away a portion of someone's productivity because they want some choice as to what they do with their body is a violation of their rights as human beings.

    6. Re:One does not follow the other... by MadKeithV · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Because with cigarettes, it's not just *your* body. Second-hand smoke kills too. Non-smokers have a right not to be killed by cigarette-addicts, which trumps the "it's my life" rights of smokers.

    7. Re:One does not follow the other... by aussie_a · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You talking about eating junk food or smoking? Because I certainly don't agree to inhale second-hand smoking just because I happened to be in a public area.

      So no, smoking isn't something someone is doing to their own body.

    8. Re:One does not follow the other... by Waffle+Iron · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You buy car insurance so that you have coverage if you get t-boned by a semi.


      Once again, a car analogy doesn't quite fit the situation. To be of any use, health "insurance" must cover *any* expensive condition, not just accidents. In the car analogy, that would mean that the auto insurance would also cover things like a new motor in case you throw a piston rod.


      That's where the interaction with oil changes comes about. If people are too cheap to change the oil on a regular basis, far more expensive problems are certain to result down the road. With auto insurance, that's not the insurer's problem, but with health insurance, it is. There's probably no effective and fair method to sort out expensive problems resulting from patients failing to address problems early on vs. truly unforeseen problems.

      So health plans often find it cheaper overall to cover regular maintenance visits in order to encourage people not to let things go until a hugely expensive problem arises. Given the real-world behavior of your average patient, there's no simple way around that.

    9. Re:One does not follow the other... by CohibaVancouver · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Smokers and fat people don't cost the medical system money; it's only the living that go to doctors.

      That may apply in the last ten years of life, but it's certainly not true earlier. I'm 41. I have a friend who is the same age as me who is perhaps 70 to 100 pounds overweight. He is constantly at the doctor for this ailment and that, this ache and pain, he's always sick on it goes. If he gets an owie in his knee he's at the massage therapist, the chiropractor etc. etc. I'd say 95% of these issues would go away if he ate better and exercised.

    10. Re:One does not follow the other... by synth7 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Survey Says: You're wrong.

      Your lovely anecdotes appeals to a simplistic logic that doesn't stand up in the face of actual statistics.

      http://www.cdc.gov/tobacco/data_statistics/state_data/data_highlights/2006/index.htm

      For every person that dies there are 20 people living with health issues as a result of smoking.

      http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/fastats/smoking.htm

      http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/smoking.html

      Education is a good thing: The better your education, the lower the chance that you will smoke, eat crap food, or engage in other lifestyle risks that are statistically proven to shorten or complicate your life in the long run.

      Your post is not Insightful, except for those who want to support your short-sighted worldview that lifestyle of an individual doesn't impact the community as a whole.

    11. Re:One does not follow the other... by sm62704 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I know thin people who go to the doctor for every ache and pain as well. It's not his obesity that sends him to the doctor, it's hypochondria. He's going to the wrong doctor - he needs a shrink. They have very good treatments for most mental disorders nowadays.

      --
      mcgrew's razor: Never attribute to stupidity that which can be explained by greedy self-interest
    12. Re:One does not follow the other... by Shakrai · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Because what you do with your body ends up costing the government a lot of money in the long run... and by extension all the rest of us who choose *not* to engage in such risky behavior.

      Why should I be forced to pay higher health insurance premiums and taxes because you get lung cancer, diabetes or emphysema that's directly related to your smoking?

      In principle I understand where you are coming from -- now try to understand where I am coming from. We've already given up too much of our freedom of choice. If the cost of universal health care is the loss of my freedom to control my own body then I don't think it's worthwhile.

      --
      I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
      We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
    13. Re:One does not follow the other... by One+Childish+N00b · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I could counter that with my cousin, who's around the same build as me so I'd expect within the 'correct weight for height' ratio as I'm about average weight for mine (6' 3" and around 13st). He's at the doctors constantly. Every time he gets the sniffles, he's down at the emergency room demanding antibiotics, antihistamines, anti-everything. If he falls over and something still aches in the morning, he's down there insisting they check it to make sure it's not broken.

      In short, he's an idiot. I run, play football (soccer) and I box, and if I had his pain/illness threshold I'd never be out of the waiting room. I've met dozens of people like this - fat, thin, tall, short, whatever - all linked by their constant need to be fawned over by doctors. It's not a fat thing, it's an idiot thing. Some people just get 'owies' a lot more often than others, and make a bigger fuss about them when they do.

      (Of course, both this post and the parent are both operating with very small sample sizes, so YMMV).

      --
      Dealing with lawyers would be a lot less tedious if they all looked like Casey Novak.
    14. Re:One does not follow the other... by Free+the+Cowards · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You're right. I have a high-deductible insurance plan and a HSA and I get to keep the money in it forever. I can even take it back out and spend it on anything I want for a 10% penalty.

      I really think this is the way to go. You get to pay for medical activities with pre-tax money, and that's any medical activities, not just things your insurance would cover. But if something really expensive happens, the pre-tax money covers your deductible and then the insurance kicks in.

      Also, working for a small company, I don't get company-provided health insurance. And stupidly enough, I cannot deduct the cost of providing my own. So in fact while the routine procedures are pre-tax money, the insurance premiums are post-tax.

      --
      If you mod me Overrated, you are admitting that you have no penis.
  3. wow.. seriously? by WiglyWorm · · Score: 4, Insightful

    While "big boned" is a complete cop out, there are people with naturally larger waists... or worse yet, hormonal/glandular issues...

    1. Re:wow.. seriously? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      I'm sure that the fine upstanding intelligent bureaucrats will take into account any possible health related reasons for being over the limit. Yeah, that;s the ticket.

    2. Re:wow.. seriously? by SatanicPuppy · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Well, too much in this country is made about BMI. If you're 6 feet tall and weigh 200 pounds you can be a chubby guy or a really fit guy or somewhere in between, but regardless the government classifies you as "overweight". You need to set a standard for health that doesn't deal with weird metrics like "waist size" or "body mass index".

      --
      ad logicam Claiming a proposition is false because it was presented as the conclusion of a fallacious argument.
    3. Re:wow.. seriously? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      We're talking about Japan here. You won't find many people over 5 foot 7 there, and certainly no "ghetto booty"s. A 33.5" waistline is probably pretty generous there, relatively speaking, even for the larger members of the population.

    4. Re:wow.. seriously? by oh_my_080980980 · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Except that waist size has been shown to have a high correlation for people at risk for heart attack. So yes Virginia waist size is a valid metric.

    5. Re:wow.. seriously? by SatanicPuppy · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Correlation != Causation. Most people in this country with big waists are fat and unhealthy, but that doesn't mean that having a big waist means you are fat and unhealthy.

      Health is not something that can be measured by waist size alone.

      --
      ad logicam Claiming a proposition is false because it was presented as the conclusion of a fallacious argument.
    6. Re:wow.. seriously? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      It's never out of style to oppose the nanny-state.

      The funny thing is, I've found that, most of the ones who complain the loudest about the nanny state, support politicians who seems intent on restricting freedom (accept for guns, they love guns more than children).

  4. Stupid by SatanicPuppy · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Well wow, that's just dumb. Didn't they read that smokers and fat people cost the government less thank skinny people?. The study was done by the Dutch, and their healthcare is mandatory private (like people are talking about for the US) supplemented by socialized healthcare for people who are elderly or unable to otherwise function, so I'd think they'd have a pretty good idea of what the costs are.
    _
    Sure, the smokers and fat people have more health problems, but they have the decency to drop dead and not linger on the government dime, senile and incontinent, for a few extra decades.
    _
    I try to keep healthy, but when I hit the point where I'm not enjoying life much any more, I'm eating whatever the hell I want, taking up heroin. I'll be mainlining viagra II, and having sex with the kind of scary women that'd have sex with me! You see these articles coming out of Florida about old guys getting arrested for trying to buy drugs, just for the hell of it, and I don't understand what the problem is. This society is so fricking weird; god forbid you threaten your own ability to live to 110.
    _
    Life is one of those things where it's really about quality, not quantity. //Sorry about the stupid dashes. Goddamn system isn't taking my paragraph breaks.

    --
    ad logicam Claiming a proposition is false because it was presented as the conclusion of a fallacious argument.
  5. Of course by Dave+Tucker+Online · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Once the government is in charge of health care, they have a responsibility to manage every part of your life which effects your health. You may only eat and drink healthy products. No more smoking. Safe cars only. No motorcycles! These will all be necessary to combat the increased cost that government control of health care will create.

  6. What about sumo wrestling? by tdvaughan · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I had the impression this sport was hugely popular over there (got that from reading Freakonomics). Will they make an exception for wrestlers?

  7. Oh please... by Noryungi · · Score: 3, Insightful

    "Fine on fat" has nothing to do with universal health coverage. It has everything to do with bad policy and even worse laws (not to mention stupid lawmakers).

    There are tons of countries in the world today with universal health coverage who don't engage in that kind of stupid law making.

    Then again, it is mostly accepted these days that being overweight is bad for you, in all kind of different ways, so maybe a tax on fat is not such a bad idea, especially if human fat is recycled into bio-fuel. Fight Club, anyone?

    Besides, wait until they apply this law to the sumotori... and the howls of outrage from the sumo-loving japanese public... :-)

    --
    The right to offend is far more important than the right not to be offended. (Rowan Atkinson)
  8. Face Value by Zelocka · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I don't think this has anything to do with people being overweight at its core. This is more likely an anti western culture move to try to stop Japan from becoming more like America. There have been similar proposals made to try to make western style toilets more expensive so they will not be commonly used. Older Japanese are generally worried that Japan is losing its culture and that tends to lead to strange laws made in an attempt to stop the so called slide. The law itself is rather stupid idea though and I don't think it's likely to be in place 5 years down the road unless the penalty is a lot lighter than it sounds at face value.

  9. Retahdid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    The comparison to American waistlines is specious, as Americans are (quite literally) bigger-boned. The average height in the States is quite a bit higher than that in Japan. It's indisputable that U.S. skeletal structures are different.

    BMI would be a better comparison, and body fat % an even better one.

  10. Your fat costs me money by Brain-Fu · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Even with private health insurance, those who live unhealthy lifestyles have the net effect of increasing insurance premiums for everyone.

    The insurance companies maintain profitability by selecting price points that set them ahead, given all of the expenses they are likely to incur. The more fat people they have on their plans, the more likely they are to spend money on all the fat-related medical issues that arise, so the more they must charge.

    While it may be unfair to target fat people (or smokers or drinkers or what-have-you), isn't it equally unfair to make healthy people pay a lot of extra money to support the unhealthy lifestyles of their neighbors?

    As usual, this door swings both ways, and it doesn't matter whether the health care is universal or privatized...any kind of medical insurance raises these issues.

    1. Re:Your fat costs me money by ShieldW0lf · · Score: 5, Insightful

      That's one of those things they use to justify sin taxes. It's not true. People with unhealthy lifestyles die more rapidly than people with unhealthy lifestyles. Which means they cost much, much less. The people who lingers in the system for many years are the ones who drive up costs.

      --
      -1 Uncomfortable Truth
    2. Re:Your fat costs me money by initdeep · · Score: 4, Insightful

      and what if people who are extremely healthy engage in outdoor activities which tend to cause injuries and death.

      For example, I am an amateur motorcycle road and motocross racer.
      I am on a company insurance program, so my involvement with these sports has no bearing on our total health care costs since it is based upon demographics of age and sex.

      since i routinely have small accidents and small injuries (hence my amateur and not pro status), should i also be penalized?

      what if a i was a fat bastard on the couch who didn't get injured, because i didn't do anything?

      should i be targeted then?

      this is not a good plan.

      next we should have different insurance rates for someone who uses a seat belt and someone who doesn't, and fines if you are caught saying you do but don't.

      then we should have different places for people of one type of health from another, after all, we wouldn't want to possibly infect someone.

      then we should have a master race which is the ideal of all of this and anybody who doesn't fit this master race we can just get rid of...............

    3. Re:Your fat costs me money by Gyga · · Score: 4, Insightful

      My veiw on seat belts is this: If you don't wear your seat belt you can't be entitled to any injury claims against the other person involved in the wreak. If you do wear a seat belt you are entitled. Not wearing a seat belt is a personal right that should have consequences when used. If you don't wear a seat belt an get thrown from your car I should not have to pay for the extra medical costs if it was my fault.

      --
      I don't preview or spellcheck.
    4. Re:Your fat costs me money by oatworm · · Score: 2, Insightful

      There's a big leap between "I do X, should that lead to Y" and "My ancestry is X, should that lead to Y". That said, up until the last sentence, you were making a pretty good point: If we accept that engaging in risky behavior should mean higher insurance premiums for that person, how much knowledge of a person's behavior should we provide to insurance companies? In order for me to have lower insurance premiums, should I encourage my government to abandon privacy rights so my insurance provider can identify who's engaging in risky behavior?

      People need to realize that, from an insurance company's standpoint, the ideal for them would be to have the ability to track completely what their customers are doing so they can fine-tune insurance premiums for that person and extract greater profit for "risky" behavior. Imagine insurance companies keeping track of your sexual behavior so they can tabulate what kind of risks for STDs and pregnancy you might have. Imagine insurance companies keeping track of when you wake up, where you shop for food, what kind of food you buy, and what activities you perform in your spare time. If we give them ability to do so, they will take it. Whether they should have that knowledge or not, though, is up to us - we need to decide whether it's more important for a few risk-averse individuals to have slightly lower premiums or for people to have a right to privacy, to have the right to not report every single activity they engage in to some company somewhere.

    5. Re:Your fat costs me money by Surt · · Score: 4, Insightful

      In most states and in most insurance categories, the maximum profitability margins of the insurance companies are regulated, as they should be. In all such states you can rest assured that the price of buying insurance is within ~15% of the cost of providing said insurance.
      That price may not be distributed with maximum fairness, but that's essentially the subject of the discussion: how to improve fairness of the cost distribution.

      --
      "Who is the Journal of Quantum Physics going to believe?" --Stephen Hawking
    6. Re:Your fat costs me money by immcintosh · · Score: 2, Insightful

      That doesn't even make sense. Unhealthy people don't just fall over dead one day. They linger in the system too, albeit for a shorter period of time. The problem with your reasoning, though, is that a person with, say, heart disease or kidney failure consumes DRASTICALLY more resources than a healthy person, even over a shorter stay in the health system.

      Your point makes even less sense when you factor in life insurance. You know, that kind of insurance that costs the insurance companies more the shorter you live? The kind of insurance that makes them the most money on people who live long healthy lives? I guarantee you that every life insurance company in existence wants nothing more than for all their subscribers to "linger in the system," preferably indefinitely, paying for a service that they aren't using yet.

  11. Re:Junk food tax? That's a GREAT idea. by InvisblePinkUnicorn · · Score: 5, Insightful

    "We don't know how much it would, but studies from cigarette taxes show that increases costs decrease consumption of even highly desirable things."

    So fewer and fewer people are getting what they desire, because other anonymous people don't desire it and would like to force them into a position where they can't afford their desires! What an idiotic and indefensible notion.

    "Obesity increases fuel consumption -- the obese eat more (more food transport and production fuel use) and weigh more (more transport costs in themselves)."

    If they can afford the food, who's to tell them they should be allowed to eat it. What happened to "life, liberty, pursuit of happiness"?

    "And yes, their health care costs us -- we should be getting some of that back."

    Only if you choose to be part of the system. The difference between that and a publicly-funded system is that you have no choice.

    "A small tax..."

    It is not the size that matters. Forcibly taking away someone's productivity (in the form of money) is no different from theft.

  12. And your bad genetics cost ME... by tjstork · · Score: 5, Insightful

    While it may be unfair to target fat people (or smokers or drinkers or what-have-you), isn't it equally unfair to make healthy people pay a lot of extra money to support the unhealthy lifestyles of their neighbors?

    So, what if I have good genes.... and you have bad? If we are willing to open up the can of worms of risk assignment, then why should we ignore science and not surcharge those people who have doomed genetics? What, exactly, entitles people with weaker genes to a health discount at the expense of someone else?

    --
    This is my sig.
    1. Re:And your bad genetics cost ME... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Or even better, statistically there is a correlation between being poor (or being born to poor parents) and having diabetes/heart disease/etc later in life. Since those folks are a higher risk shouldn't we charge them more for their coverage as well?

    2. Re:And your bad genetics cost ME... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Except the amount of people who are obese due to genetics is about the only 1% of the total population of obese people. The other 99% got that way by drinking their gravy and polishing off bag after bag of chips.

    3. Re:And your bad genetics cost ME... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      So, what if I have good genes.... and you have bad? If we are willing to open up the can of worms of risk assignment, then why should we ignore science and not surcharge those people who have doomed genetics? What, exactly, entitles people with weaker genes to a health discount at the expense of someone else? Isn't additional surcharges for every tiny little genetic defect exactly what the insurance industry has been dreaming about for decades? From their point of view the profit potential must be mouthwatering. And profit is what the insurance industry is all about. Paying out insurance to customers who are entitled to it seems to be regarded as an annoying profit leak they will do anything to plug.
    4. Re:And your bad genetics cost ME... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      There are no weak genes. Only weak wills.

    5. Re:And your bad genetics cost ME... by MikeB0Lton · · Score: 4, Insightful

      This is why we have high deductible policies and Health Savings Accounts available now. You pay for your own healthcare when you need maintenance, just like you pay for oil changes and brake pads on your car. If you don't take care of yourself, you pay more. If you do you pay less. Of course there are sometimes emergencies that would cost a fortune, which is where the insurance comes in. This is already how we insure our homes and cars. Insurance is protection against unforseen expenses, not a pool of free money. Most of us put in way more than we take out.

    6. Re:And your bad genetics cost ME... by Hoi+Polloi · · Score: 4, Insightful

      You'll also notice that trying to eat healthy (fresh food, etc) will push your food bill up sharply unless you are willing to eat nothing but oatmeal and beans. I call Whole Foods "Whole Paycheck".

      --
      It is by the juice of the coffee bean that thoughts acquire speed, the teeth acquire stains. The stains become a warning
    7. Re:And your bad genetics cost ME... by TheSpengo · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Actually that's not entirely true. I worked at a grocery store as a teenager and one thing I noticed and found rather interesting was that overweight or otherwise unhealthy looking people usually bought the more expensive pre-made food while healthier people purchased instead a whole lot more of the items required to make their own food like flour and produce. Granted, most of the extra healthy food such as RBST-free meat, omega 3 eggs, whole grain breads, etc. tend to be somewhat more expensive, you can usually save on these too by attending your local farmer's market.

      --
      Weaksauce as they say...
    8. Re:And your bad genetics cost ME... by Tyr_7BE · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I seem to feel the need to post a counterpoint to just about everything you said, because I've noticed the complete opposite of your entire post. Think of this as an antipost to your post.

      I did decrease my calorie consumption after university. Most of my diet consists of fresh vegetables, fruits, whole grains, beans, nuts, tofu, and low fat seafoods. I get most of my protein from non-animal sources, I avoid white/bleached grains, and eat primarily vegetables, in sensible portion sizes. I made this shift in my diet probably two years ago. While I haven't been getting bigger, or fatter, I have been hovering around a 38" waist. I'm not pear-shaped or round, but you definitely can't see my abs. In addition to diet, for the last two years or so I have been going to the gym 3 times per week, playing four hours of soccer per week, baseball twice per week, and biking everywhere (I don't have a car, so 100% of my transit is by bicycle). I consider my lifestyle apart from my computer desk job to be very healthy - I eat right and I exercise. But it's just not in my genes to have the six pack and lean body. My father is the same way - he works construction for a living, goes to the gym every single day and runs for 45 minutes, and while he's not fat by any stretch of the imagination, he's definitely not lean and skinny. At the same time, I know people who are beanstalk-thin and eat whatever they want. Entire pizzas to themselves, entire pots of pasta with cream sauce, basically throwing dietary caution to the wind. Your diet plays a role in your body shape, but genetics does as well. And that's where I see this proposed "fat tax" as really inappropriate. In order for me to get to a 33" waist, I would pretty much have to starve myself to dangerous levels. It simply wouldn't be a safe thing for me to do with my body type.

      As for sugary foods appearing at the supermarkets, I have always seen sugary foods in the supermarkets. Pulp-free juice has been around as long as I can remember, and we were begging our mom for sugary cereals since we were old enough to walk and talk and eat cereal. What I have noticed lately is the growth of that remote corner of the grocery store dedicated to organic food and healthy eating. What once was two or three shelves hidden away at the back of the store has expanded to be a good 15% of the place. Whole grain pastas, natural peanut butters, wild/brown rice, etc etc. Not only that, but I've been seeing "certified organic" alternatives to just about every product on the shelf, even outside of the organic section. This includes produce and preserves. It seems people are honestly more interested in putting better things in their bodies these days, and grocery stores all over the region have changed to reflect this in the last five years or so. This could however just be a difference between where you and I live (I'm north of the border in Canada).

    9. Re:And your bad genetics cost ME... by Jason+Levine · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I agree. Losing weight is a combination of genes (body metabolism, body chemistry, etc), food intake, and exercise.

      I lost 60 pounds a couple of years back and it was all because of diet change. However, simply eating less isn't going to always help. If you try to starve yourself (which, according to the GP poster's logic, should be a great way to lose weight) your body will assume that the food supply is low and reduce metabolism to conserve resources and survive. It's a basic survival mechanism.

      Losing weight isn't as easy as eating less. However, eating healthier definitely is a great way to begin a weight loss plan.

      --
      My sci-fi novel, Ghost Thief, is now available from Amazon.com.
    10. Re:And your bad genetics cost ME... by CastrTroy · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I hear this all the time, but I really don't see any proof. It's true, that chicken thighs are cheaper than chicken breasts, and breasts are healthier. Same goes for many other cuts of meat. The interesting thing, is that tofu, beans, lentils and many other meat substitutes have these items completely beaten in price, as well as healthiness. We switched to only eating meat 2 or 3 meals a week. Not only has our grocery bill been cut quite a bit, but we have both lost quite a few extra pounds.

      --

      Anthropic principle: We see the universe the way it is because if it were different we would not be here to see it.
    11. Re:And your bad genetics cost ME... by akp · · Score: 5, Insightful

      You say "good genes". I say: "bad math". Body fat is subject to the universal laws of thermodynamics. If you decrease your calorie consumption, you will have less energy left over to store as fat. The overall trend in the USA (or probably all of the western world) is towards unhealthy diets. I have what might be called a "superfood" diet and hover at a trim 30-32" waist size, even with what I must admit is too little exercise.

       

      Wow! Your anecdotally reported study with a sample size of one has convinced me! Diet must be the only factor in body fat composition!

    12. Re:And your bad genetics cost ME... by Dekortage · · Score: 2, Insightful

      There are no weak genes. Only weak wills.

      I don't know about weak genes, but your will is only a very small factor in being overweight. If you aren't overweight, it's hard to understand. Once you have been overweight long enough that your metabolism decides its ideal weight is now your current [over]weight, will is almost useless in combating it. You won't even notice when you eat something you shouldn't.

      I've talked with nutrition instructors at medical schools about stuff like this, and more than once I've heard that the most effective long-term thing is a reduced diet (as much as a person can willfully sustain) and stomach-reduction surgery. Seriously.

      --
      $nice = $webHosting + $domainNames + $sslCerts
    13. Re:And your bad genetics cost ME... by Eneff · · Score: 4, Insightful

      America's farm policy is ass-backwards. The heavily subsidized grains push out the fruits and vegetables from the market, pushing the price up and/or forcing us to import them from outer Elbonia.

    14. Re:And your bad genetics cost ME... by Ucklak · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Cut out High Fructose corn Syrup and processed wheat.
      I lost over 12 pounds and 2 inches doing that.

      --
      if you steal from one source, that is plagiarism, if you steal from many, well, that's just research.
    15. Re:And your bad genetics cost ME... by Tyr_7BE · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Ok, sure. If I really wanted to, as in going to the gym 7 days a week and running like a madman and really watching what I eat and paying thousands of dollars for a personal trainer, yeah I probably could. My point is that I get 10x the exercise of the average office guy, eat better than most people I know, and I don't have washboard abs, while other people get no exercise and eat whatever they feel like eating, and they have great bodies. Genetics plays a role, no matter how determined you are.

    16. Re:And your bad genetics cost ME... by neomunk · · Score: 4, Insightful

      "In fact, until recently, the cheapest diet you could get was strictly fast-food."

      Do you have any kind of source to back this up? I find this little nugget very very hard to swallow. A VERY CHEAP combo meal from any fast food place will cost you $4 U.S. per person while I've been feeding a family of 7 for about $10 a meal. That $10 can cover a wide variety of meals, and it feeds the whole family every time.

      I think the Dollar Menu mentality has made people forget that the pack of pasta that costs $2, mixed with a can of sauce that costs $4 produces the same amount of food as 10 - 15 Dollar Menu items at any fast food place.

      (sorry about bad formatting, slashdot seems to be being silly)

    17. Re:And your bad genetics cost ME... by benengr · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Part of the problem is economy of scale. To feed a family of 7 it is MUCH cheaper to go to the grocery store and get (at least moderately) healthy food. However for feeding one person it's just as cheap to make a run to the drive through. Unless you want to eat the same thing for dinner for an entire week.

    18. Re:And your bad genetics cost ME... by hkmarks · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I've heard mixed opinions about stomach-reduction surgery in the long term. I guess it's effective for a lot of people but it's so drastic that it still worries me.

      My observation has been mainly that overweight people tend to eat large portions, not necessarily of unhealthy foods, repeatedly, and that's #1 cause. Their eyes are bigger than their stomachs, until their stomachs stretch to accommodate their eyes. I have some overweight/obese friends and relatives who constantly fall into this trap.

      - One of my friends eats mainly beans, rice, and vegetables... but he eats easily 4-5x what I would eat. Predictably, he weighs about 400 pounds, almost 3x my weight, despite being fairly active and only 5 inches taller than me. I asked him once why he didn't just cook less food. He blamed lack of "willpower." How much willpower does it really take to dump half a cup less rice in the pot in the first place? Less than it does to get to the gym, I'm sure.

      - Another obsesses constantly about health and vitamins, and makes a fair amount of money. But she eats out daily and consumes massive meals. She's very overweight and has bad knees as a result.

      - My sister, who shares my genetics (a literally "big-boned" build and a predisposition to put on weight easily), and was built similarly to me when she about 20, eats large meals, junky snacks and sugary sodas. She's 5' tall and weighs probably over 200 pounds.

      - My brother in law shares her appetite, but also doesn't exercise at all. He's the kind of guy who goes out of his way to avoid parking more than 10 feet from an entrance. He probably weighs 350-400 pounds and has almost no muscle (in contrast to friend #1).

      Healthy food is better, yes, but portion control is vital. There are, IIRC, 3 monitors for "fullness" in the body. One monitors glucose in the blood, and takes a while to activate. It mainly signals hunger. The second, I can't remember, but it also signals hunger. The most important, though, is like an elastic around the stomach that, when it stretches, says, "that's enough food, I'm full now." If you eat large meals it takes longer to trigger it -- if it triggers at all before the food runs out.

      The best bet to lose weight is to start closely, mindfully monitoring caloric intake and cutting back on portion sizes. Planning is necessary because you can't count on your body's signals -- its sensors are miscalibrated. On the plus side, it only takes a few months for a stomach to shrink on its own. Even cutting back you shouldn't get the "hunger" signals until you're actually low on glucose... but it's hard to avoid eating because you don't get the "full" signal from the stomach-stretch detector either.

      That kind of sustained mindfulness is really difficult, though.

    19. Re:And your bad genetics cost ME... by cduffy · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Your farmer's market might be accessible. Mine is way down south on the other side of downtown (whereas I live and work up north), meaning lots of driving and traffic and gas expenditure to get there and back. A half hour wouldn't cover one leg of the trip, much less any time shopping.

      There are local delivery services for organic foods; tried that for a while, decided we couldn't afford it.

      The "right answer" for one person isn't a suitable answer for everyone.

    20. Re:And your bad genetics cost ME... by mrchaotica · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Rather than tax employers, the state should tax unhealthy food alternatives.

      How about the state simply stop subsidizing high-fructose corn syrup first?

      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

    21. Re:And your bad genetics cost ME... by DuckDodgers · · Score: 4, Insightful

      As I wrote elsewhere, I'm a fat person that doesn't buy junk because it's cheap. I buy junk because I'm busy.

      I was thin when I had plenty of free time to eat slowly and exercise right in college. Now that I'm juggling a long commute, housework, yardwork, a career, trying to pick up additional work skills to protect myself from being outsourced in my spare time, being a parent to three kids and a husband... the pounds just keep coming.

      I have several relatives and friends who slimmed down quite a bit when they retired. The kids left the house, and they didn't have to waste time commuting or at the office, and it became easy to eat right and find time to exercise. No extra willpower involved.
      I genuinely like basketball and lifting weights. I'm just too fucking tired.

    22. Re:And your bad genetics cost ME... by blueg3 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I am a physicist, though not a biologist. What you're doing is misapplying a physical principle. Just as a thermodynamic treatment of wealth, while perhaps useful to an economist, is not physics, washing over a complex chemical system (metabolism) with first-order energy conservation arguments is not physics. Physical law makes demands about mass-energy conservation that people are still held to, but these don't actually shed much light at all on the system. It doesn't actually follow from mass-energy conservation, nor any other physical law, that consuming fewer calories necessarily must make you lose weight. It is just conveniently close enough to fact to make it easy for you to make such an poor argument.

      And now, since apparently just saying it makes your argument magically better, I will close with "Physics really works".

    23. Re:And your bad genetics cost ME... by DuckDodgers · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "Eating fewer calories than you burn" to lose fat is just as true as "Avoiding everything that will kill you" to live forever and "making more money than you spend" to become independently wealthy. The devil is in the details.

      When I was free to eat and exercise as I wished in college I was far slimmer than I am now, and I know plenty of retirees who had a pleasant and not terribly difficult time dropping fat after they had all the free time in the world to cook tasty low calorie meals and take up golf, dancing, biking, and other forms of exercise.

      This is my third or fourth post on this discussion and I keep coming back to the same central theme. The suburbs is definitely linked to my obesity, and I have to believe that's true for other people. I spend way too much time commuting, I even drive longer to get groceries or get gas. I spend too much time on yard work. I spend too much time maintaining this house that is bigger than I need (it's 2100 square feet, better than some but still not good). All of this sucks away precious time I should be spending on proper lifestyle and my relationship with my wife and kids.

      I have to believe millions of other Americans have similar problems. Many manage to say thin despite living in circumstances similar to mine, and I bow to their superior discipline (or luck, or whatever). But for myself, I'm confident I could overcome my character flaws in appetite and what have you if I wasn't so damn busy and tired.

    24. Re:And your bad genetics cost ME... by Arterion · · Score: 2, Insightful

      And don't get me started on corn syrup vs. sugar vs. STEVIA. For god's sakes, why can't we sell stevia as a no-cal sweetener?!

      --
      "That which does not kill us makes us stranger." -Trevor Goodchild
    25. Re:And your bad genetics cost ME... by MojoStan · · Score: 5, Insightful

      >> You'll also notice that trying to eat healthy (fresh food, etc) will push your food bill up sharply unless you are willing to eat nothing but oatmeal and beans. I call Whole Foods "Whole Paycheck".

      .

      > Oh, Whole Foods is steep, there is absolutely no question of that. It's not just that what you're buying is more expensive than regular stuff, it's also that you've gone to a rather expensive place to buy it...

      .

      Am I the only fool who shops at Whole Foods to save money? Sure, I don't buy expensive fresh produce there (which is generally higher-quality compared to your average supermarket), but their bulk food section (selection varies by location) and store brand products offer a lot of low-cost healthy food.

      .

      Bulk rolled oats are 69 cents per pound and cheaper than any packaged oats I've seen. 365 Organic whole wheat pasta is the cheapest I've tried that doesn't have the texture of cardboard. 18oz jars of 365 natural peanut butter for less than $2, 365 whole wheat flour, bulk beans, bulk cocoa powder, etc.

      --
      TO START
      PRESS ANY KEY

      Where's the 'ANY' key? I see Esk, Kitarl, and Pig-Up...

  13. Re:Hmmm... by DaedalusHKX · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Wooo hooo, there we go, solve the problem of government not getting enough money out of people's pockets by finding new and VERY inventive ways to tax the shit out of them! There you go, central planning brilliance at work!

    Just deserts. Worship governments and authoritarian thugs, and they will reach into your mind and body after they're done cleaning out your pockets and home.

    --
    " What luck for rulers that men do not think" - Adolf Hitler
  14. Re:Junk food tax? That's a GREAT idea. by maxume · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Considering thinking of all taxes as a bad idea, but classifying some of them as necessary.

    Thanks.

    --
    Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
  15. Re:Junk food tax? That's a GREAT idea. by moseman · · Score: 0, Insightful

    This is preciously the DUMB FUCK SUGGESTIONS you get when government creeps into our lives. Now that Government is paying the bill, everyone thinks they can tell you what to do. If people were responsible for the for their own selves, then who cares what they do as long as it does not affect me (i.e. get high or drunk and kill someone).

    --
    Those who cannot remember the past are condemned to think "profiling is worse than the slaughter of innocent people..."
  16. Re:Junk food tax? That's a GREAT idea. by WilyCoder · · Score: 2, Insightful

    And who gets to decide what is junk food?

  17. Already see this with insurance companies by Eravnrekaree · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Many insurance companies give people physicals and tend to cherry pick the best and most healthy individuals. With a universal system this would be reduced a great bit so we would probably see less regulations on peoples life style. I support universal health care but not these kinds of regulations. Education is a part of the solution, helping people understand how to eat a health diet. Ironically, it is americans workaholic busy lifestyle that leaves little time for exercise. If we gave people better pay, shorter work days and more vacation time, that would lead to a healthier population. The better pay would also mean better food. Many people eat a largely carbohydrate diet because that is the cheapest but that can lead to obesity. I think there is a lot of opposition to higher pay shorter work weeks and universal health care since it deconsolidates wealth and increases the overall well being of the general population but gets in the way of a few rich elites hoarding vast wealth.

  18. Apples and Oranges by 1800maxim · · Score: 4, Insightful

    You cannot control your genes.

    You CAN control your obesity, alcoholism, and smoking.

    1. Re:Apples and Oranges by seether166 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "people will eat twice as much as me"

      See? It's that sense of entitlement that kills me. Life isn't fair. Maybe the guy next to you can eat pizza. It doesn't mean you can. Heck, maybe you're smarter than that guy...who knows. Or better looking? More emotionally stable? Life isn't fair. I agree fully that some people need to work harder to maintain a healthy weight, but we all have things that we have to work harder at. Your logic doesn't do anything to persuade me. Personal responsibility would. It is an irrefutable fact that weight can be controlled through diet and exercise. Full stop.
  19. Re:I know this one! Choice! by yabos · · Score: 1, Insightful

    That's complete crap. There are different body types, mesomorph, ectomorph, endomorph and combinations of those, but even if you're an endo(easiest to gain fat of the 3), you CAN still become thin if you try. It does take work and you might hate the naturally skinny people(ecto) but you can't blame all your fat on just your genetics. The fat people I've seen have entirely themselves to blame. You don't see a fat person eating an 1800 calorie diet. A lot of the time they skip breakfast or lunch and pig out at night before they go to bed. Or they eat a huge fast food meal of at least half of their entire daily caloric intake in a single sitting.

  20. Re:I know this one! Choice! by Yinepuhotep · · Score: 2, Insightful

    You don't see a fat person eating an 1800 calorie diet.

    That's complete crap. I see it every day, and the results were (when following the USDA's food recommendations) lack of energy, more susceptibility to illness and infections, and increased vertigo, balance problems, and other neurological symptoms.

    That's what happened when my SO and I tried to eat according to the USDA's food pyramid AND limit our intake to about 1600 calories per day (per the doctor's recommendation).

    Right now, my partner and I are attempting to change our diet to one that's more in line with the Zone recommendations (mostly because a true high-protein diet is WAY too expensive), but (as has been mentioned by numerous other posters) the cost of fresh vegetables and fruits is so high that eating the USDA's high-starch diet is much more affordable.

    Regardless, your claim that fat people do not eat 1800 calories per day is pure concentrated bullcrap.

    --
    Gun control: The belief that a woman, raped and strangled with her panties, is morally superior to a dead rapist.
  21. Re:Just say "No"? by mkcmkc · · Score: 2, Insightful

    If fat people could control their weight merely by exerting a reasonably amount of conscious control over their diets (i.e., will power), they would. Being fat is a miserable fucking experience, and no one would put up with it if they didn't have to.

    --
    "Not an actor, but he plays one on TV."
  22. No, not at all by biolysis · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "If fat people could control their weight merely by exerting a reasonably amount of conscious control over their diets (i.e., will power), they would"

    Yet they can do exactly that and choose not to. Why are you saying "they would" when it's obvious to everyone that they don't?

    "Being fat is a miserable fucking experience, and no one would put up with it if they didn't have to."

    And yet THEY DO PUT UP WITH IT, despite your vacuous assertion otherwise. Why are you claiming "no one would put up with it" when it's obvious to everyone that they do, in total opposition to your point.

    You seem to be claiming fat people can't control their weight through dietary choices and exercise and that were someone fat, they wouldn't choose to remain that way if they didn't have to.

    To quote YOU "do you realize how incredibly fucking stupid that steaming pile you splattered on my screen sounds"?

  23. Insurance vs Reproduction by IronChef · · Score: 4, Insightful

    If you don't take care of your body, and you become an expensive data point in your insurance system, you raise the premiums for everyone else. We all seem to generally agree on that. We disagree on what, if anything, should be done to make the system more "fair."

    Likewise, if you don't raise your kid right and he becomes a murdering thug, you lower the quality of life for everyone else. Should your performance as a parent be judged, fined, taxed, regulated too? The societal impact of poor parenting is at least as great as that of too many cheeseburgers.

    Personally, I will grudgingly pay for Mr. Unhealthy's insurance, and I will sadly let the person next door loose a brood of poorly socialized amoral goons on the world, because I think the alternative--trying to fix things--will end up being worse.

  24. Re:Just say "No"? by mkcmkc · · Score: 2, Insightful
    In this context, I'd say that "not doing it, even though there are massive penalties" is the same as "not knowing how to do it". In my opinion, telling fat people to "just eat less" makes about as much sense as talking v-e-r-y s-l-o-w-l-y to people who don't understand your language.

    As for your own case, good for you! I've been working on it for 30 years and still don't have it licked...

    --
    "Not an actor, but he plays one on TV."