Slashdot Mirror


Knights Templar Sue the Pope

pdragon04 writes "According to The Register, "the Knights Templar are demanding that the Vatican give them back their good name and, possibly, billions in assets into the bargain, 700 years after the order was brutally suppressed by a joint venture between the Pope and the King of France..."." I wonder what a holy grail goes for with 700 years of compound interest.

43 of 675 comments (clear)

  1. I had to look it up by sm62704 · · Score: 4, Informative

    So now you don't have to.

    The Poor Fellow-Soldiers of Christ and of the Temple of Solomon (Latin: Pauperes commilitones Christi Templique Solomonici), commonly known as the Knights Templar or the Order of the Temple (French: Ordre du Temple or Templiers), were among the most famous of the Western Christian military orders.[3] The organization existed for approximately two centuries in the Middle Ages. It was founded in the aftermath of the First Crusade of 1096, its original purpose to ensure the safety of the many Christians who made the pilgrimage to Jerusalem after its conquest.

    Officially endorsed by the Roman Catholic Church around 1129, the Order became a favored charity throughout Christendom and grew rapidly in membership and power. Templar knights, in their distinctive white mantles quartered by a red cross, were among the most skilled fighting units of the Crusades.[4] Non-combatant members of the Order managed a large economic infrastructure throughout Christendom, innovating financial techniques that were an early form of banking,[5][6] and building many fortifications throughout the Mediterranean and the Holy Land.

    The Templars' success was tied closely to the Crusades; when the Holy Land was lost, support for the Order faded. Rumors about the Templars' secret initiation ceremony created mistrust, and King Philip IV of France, deeply in debt to the Order, began pressuring Pope Clement V to take action against the Order. In 1307, many of the Order's members in France were arrested, tortured into giving false confessions, and then burned at the stake.[7] In 1312, Pope Clement, under continuing pressure from King Philip, disbanded the Order. The abrupt disappearance of a major part of the societal infrastructure gave rise to speculation and legends, which have kept the "Templar" name alive into the modern day.

    I fail to see how this is nerdy, but I do appreciate the humor of someone suing the pope.

    --
    mcgrew's razor: Never attribute to stupidity that which can be explained by greedy self-interest
  2. Re:Yes the Vatican Is So Pure & Holy by MyLongNickName · · Score: 3, Informative

    I believe your last two citations are incorrect. The last should be 1 John, and was not uttered by Jesus. The middle one is Luke 12:33.

    --
    See my journal for slashdot ID's by year. Mine created in 2005. http://slashdot.org/journal/289875/slashdot-ids-by-year
  3. Re:statute of limitations? by doug · · Score: 4, Informative

    True, but the murder charges would be against individuals in France (not Spain) who are dead. Anyhow, that is criminal, and I was thinking this was a civil suit.

  4. Re:The Vatican has no cash! by benwiggy · · Score: 4, Informative

    The funny thing is that the Vatican probably has billions in capital at its disposal. I always got a kick out of the pope ruling a small nation-state in Europe (with its own currency, mind you) telling me to be more like Jesus.

    Actually, the Vatican made a loss last tax year.

    http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/business/7501486.stm

    And this would be the same Jesus who said:
    For ye have the poor always with you; but me ye have not always. Sounds like a charitable guy.

  5. Re:No legal standing to sue by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Informative

    Well, the jews got their country back after almost two thousand years.

  6. Re:How many Knights Templar? by SBacks · · Score: 3, Informative

    I believe the name of the organization is "Knights Templar". And, if the organization as a whole is suing (rather than each member suing in a class-action), then the correct sentance is "Knights Templar sues the Pope"

  7. Re:statute of limitations? by KillerBob · · Score: 4, Informative

    As informative as your post is, I think it qualifies for a "Whoosh".

    http://uk.youtube.com/watch?v=gldlyTjXk9A

    --
    If you believe everything you read, you'd better not read. - Japanese proverb
  8. Re:Good luck with that... by JasterBobaMereel · · Score: 3, Informative

    The Knights Templar were merged with the Knights Hospitaller who still exist as The Sovereign Military Hospitaller Order of Saint John of Jerusalem - they are recognised as a sovereign state (with no territory) and are based in Rome

    They are trying to claim they are an organisation which still exists and is recognised in international law .... !

    --
    Puteulanus fenestra mortis
  9. Re:Umm... hello, respect to the Holy Clergy? by tinkerghost · · Score: 4, Informative

    If the Knights Templars are so holy, shouldn't they swear obedience to the Pope or something just as jesuits do?

    They did, and the Pope & the king of France conspired to kill them all & seize their lands on the charges of heresy, satanism, and a few other rather unpleasant things. Betrayals don't foster respect. If the record is to be believed, it was a raw money/power grab.

  10. Re:Yes the Vatican Is So Pure & Holy by Lurker2288 · · Score: 4, Informative

    If the Bible (or at least, the Gospels) are the word of Jesus, and it's his word that good Christians are supposed to be following, then the fact that he says "pray in private" would seem to suggest that Jesus doesn't want you to get together in a big building once a week to say your prayers in front of everybody else. Seems pretty straightforward to me...

  11. Not so fast. by pragma_x · · Score: 4, Informative

    http://zzpat.tripod.com/cvb/oct_2006/pagan_graves_in_vatican_basement.html

    To be fair, you completely misrepresent this article that you linked. The aforementioned "pagan relics stored beneath the Vatican" is nothing more than a new archeological site. It's not some cache of pagan artifacts gathered from past crusades/missions or some such.

    If you read the article you'll see that it is a ancient Roman necropolis that was discovered recently, quite by accident*, during the construction of a new parking garage for the Vatican. It even has the rather tongue-in-cheek name "Necropolis of the Parking Garage" ("Necropoli dell'Autoparco").

    The fact the burial customs used were clearly non-christian/Catholic, is the only reason why the site is labeled as a Pagan site. Also, it is dated to around 23 B.C.-14 A.D, which dates it just before Christianity as a whole.

    The Vatican even plans to open the site to the public. This quote best sums up how the Vatican feels on the matter:

    "Everyone always thinks that if it's not about pure Christianity, the Vatican isn't interested," says Cristina Gennaccari, an archaeologist with the Vatican Museums. "But there are many pagan aspects of all things modern, and when it comes to archeology, especially religious archeology, there is really no room for distinction."

    (* This kind of stuff happens all the time in Rome. It just so happens that the Vatican isn't in the habit of digging so deep.)

  12. If they can liberate Jerusalem by sheldon · · Score: 2, Informative

    Then they have a legitimate claim to calling themselves Templars.

  13. Re:No legal standing to sue by Enderandrew · · Score: 3, Informative

    There is an order within the Free Masons who call themselves Knights Templar, but it is symbolic. It is a Christian-only order within the York Rite.

    --
    http://blindscribblings.com - Tasty pop-culture in conceptual fashion.
  14. Re:The Vatican has no cash! by KillerBob · · Score: 4, Informative

    And this would be the same Jesus who said:
    For ye have the poor always with you; but me ye have not always. Sounds like a charitable guy.

    Y'know... I've never really liked it when people use the word "ye" to mean "you"... it means "the". And it's actually supposed to be pronounced that way, too... The letter 'y' in that place replaces a thorn, and started doing so with the introduction of moving type. It does so because the French-made printing presses didn't have that letter in their character set, because it's of Anglo-Saxon origin, not Latin, and so the letter Y was used in its place. Over time, the letter simply fell out of use in the English alphabet, and was replaced with the combonation "th", which had started appearing about 100 years earlier.

    Off topic, I know. But *shrugs*

    --
    If you believe everything you read, you'd better not read. - Japanese proverb
  15. Re:What about the native americans? by Grant_Watson · · Score: 5, Informative

    If this lawsuit succeeds the native americans could only sue the catholic church for slander and defamation eg: saying they had no souls and could be slaughtered like animals or however manifest destiny is justified.

    As a Protesant, I can't recall ever having read anything about Rome doing *any* of that. From the papal bull Sublimus Dei of 1537:

    We, who, though unworthy, exercise on earth the power of our Lord and seek with all our might to bring those sheep of His flock who are outside into the fold committed to our charge, consider, however, that the Indians are truly men and that they are not only capable of understanding the Catholic Faith but, according to our information, they desire exceedingly to receive it. Desiring to provide ample remedy for these evils, We define and declare by these Our letters, or by any translation thereof signed by any notary public and sealed with the seal of any ecclesiastical dignitary, to which the same credit shall be given as to the originals, that, notwithstanding whatever may have been or may be said to the contrary, the said Indians and all other people who may later be discovered by Christians, are by no means to be deprived of their liberty or the possession of their property, even though they be outside the faith of Jesus Christ; and that they may and should, freely and legitimately, enjoy their liberty and the possession of their property; nor should they be in any way enslaved; should the contrary happen, it shall be null and have no effect.

  16. Re:What about the native americans? by alexgieg · · Score: 4, Informative

    If this lawsuit succeeds the native americans could only sue the catholic church for slander and defamation eg: saying they had no souls and could be slaughtered like animals or however manifest destiny is justified.

    Except the Catholic Church never did either of those things. They're urban legends.

    About your first allegation, it suffices to say that there's no point in converting something that has no soul. Besides, the Catholic Catechism teaches that everything that self-moves possesses a soul, and among those, everything that moves by virtue of reason to be human, body shape or color not being requirements. (Yes, Catholicism is "aliens ready" since the Middle Ages.) Case in point: the most important Catholic theologian for the first 1200 years of Western Church history, Saint Augustine, was black.

    As for your second point, back in the beginning of the discoveries, you already had important Catholic theologians, such as Francisco de Vitoria, one of the creators of modern international law, writing extensively against the European subjugation of the New World. European crowned princes, of course, did it anyway. Politicians are the same, no matter whether they're in a monarchy or in a democracy.

    Good reasons to criticize the Church do exists, but these two surely aren't listed among them.

    --
    Conservatism: (n.) love of the existing evils. Liberalism: (n.) desire to substitute new evils for the existing ones.
  17. Re:Yes the Vatican Is So Pure & Holy by HeronBlademaster · · Score: 4, Informative

    You seem to have missed the part in the Bible where Jesus prayed, in front of everybody, as an example of how to pray. He also prayed in the garden of Gethsemane in front of his apostles.

    Prayer in front of others is only wrong if you're doing it so other people see you praying - similarly, Christ said that those who fast and act like they're fasting so others know they're fasting already have their reward. Praying in front of others is fine if your only intention is to pray, that is, if you do not do it for the praise of man.

  18. Re:What about the native americans? by wattrlz · · Score: 3, Informative

    My memory's not that great either. From papal bull Romanus Pontifax, 1455 :

    ...We, weighing all and singular the premises with due meditation, and noting that since we had formerly by other letters of ours granted among other things free and ample faculty to the aforesaid [King] -- to invade, search out, capture, vanquish, and subdue all Saracens and pagans whatsoever, and other enemies of Christ wheresoever placed, and the kingdoms, dukedoms, principalities, dominions, possessions, and all movable and immovable goods whatsoever held and possessed by them and to reduce their persons to perpetual slavery, and to apply and appropriate to himself and his successors the kingdoms, dukedoms, counties, principalities, dominions, possessions, and goods, and to convert them to his and their use and profit...

  19. The Two Forms of Ye by Pantero+Blanco · · Score: 3, Informative

    Y'know... I've never really liked it when people use the word "ye" to mean "you"... it means "the". And it's actually supposed to be pronounced that way, too...

    No, it could be either, depending on context. Use as a pronoun was far more common. Don't let the overuse in fantasy novels and faux-archaic bar signs fool you.

    http://www.etymonline.com/index.php?term=ye
    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ye_(pronoun)

  20. Re:Yes the Vatican Is So Pure & Holy by alexgieg · · Score: 4, Informative

    Well, if Jesus is God, then he owns the whole Universe and beyond. Can't be richer than that, can he?

    Anyway, if you go beyond the Gospels into Acts, you'll see the apostles made such a money-less community. The problem is, it didn't last. At the end, they had to ask Paul to go around get donations from the churches abroad, what he did. Morals: being poor is good and all, provided you have someone from whom to ask money once poorness' ugly side shows up.

    Oh, and by the way: the land the Church owned in Europe up to the 18th century were usually reserved for usage by the landless or anyone under persecution of angry Feudal lords. When those Church lands were appropriated by the many greed governments around, they got distributed among nobles, bourgeois and other close friends of said governments. That's when being a poor European landless peasant really became a problem (for the peasant).

    In short: actual History is more complicated than our cherished oversimplifications would prefer it to be.

    --
    Conservatism: (n.) love of the existing evils. Liberalism: (n.) desire to substitute new evils for the existing ones.
  21. Re:Yes the Vatican Is So Pure & Holy by mcvos · · Score: 3, Informative

    If the Bible (or at least, the Gospels) are the word of Jesus, and it's his word that good Christians are supposed to be following, then the fact that he says "pray in private" would seem to suggest that Jesus doesn't want you to get together in a big building once a week to say your prayers in front of everybody else. Seems pretty straightforward to me...

    He said not to pray out loud on the street corners to show everybody how devout you are. He never seemed to have any serious problems with group prayer.

  22. Re:Yes the Vatican Is So Pure & Holy by memoryhole · · Score: 3, Informative

    The funny thing is that the Vatican probably has billions in capital at its disposal.

    The Vatican's finances are a matter of public record, so you don't have to guess about its financial resources. You can look it up. The short answer is: no, they don't have billions in capital at their disposal. Their annual budget is less than that of Harvard University.

  23. Re:What about the native americans? by daveatneowindotnet · · Score: 3, Informative

    Case in point: the most important Catholic theologian for the first 1200 years of Western Church history, Saint Augustine, was black. Doubtful, Saint Augustine was a Berber and the likelihood he would have been the only black Berber seems remote.

  24. Re:Yes the Vatican Is So Pure & Holy by HeronBlademaster · · Score: 2, Informative

    Yeah, excommunicating a guy who protested an immoral church-supported activity (selling indulgences) doesn't interfere with a guy's life at all. How dare people accuse the Catholic Church of doing something wrong!

    I suggest you read the book "The Great Apostasy" by James E. Talmage (available for free here: http://books.google.com/books?id=yJn69K_Q0y0C). It details not just the fall of the Church headed by Peter in Christ's time, but how various doctrines were corrupted and shows how corrupt the Catholic Church was. Talmage provides many, many sources for his material.

    See especially footnote three of chapter nine (page 144).

  25. Re:The Vatican has no cash! by Novus · · Score: 2, Informative

    I've never really liked it when people use the word "ye" to mean "you"... it means "the".

    Yes and no. "Ye" was a second person pronoun for quite a long time in English besides being sloppy typography for "the". The King James Bible seems to use "ye" in both ways.

  26. Re:Yes the Vatican Is So Pure & Holy by memoryhole · · Score: 3, Informative

    As long as we're quoting from the Bible, why not disband the whole church system using Matthew 6?

    For one thing, because Christ himself established the church system. (Matthew 16:18)

    In Matthew 5, he says this:

    You are the light of the world. A city set on a mountain cannot be hidden. Nor do they light a lamp and then put it under a bushel basket; it is set on a lampstand, where it gives light to all in the house. Just so, your light must shine before others, that they may see your good deeds and glorify your heavenly Father.

    The obvious reconciliation of these two passages is that of INTENT. You are ignoring the second half of the sentence. "Be careful not to do your acts of righteousness before men, to be seen by them." He's not telling people to avoid doing acts of righteousness, he's telling them to avoid doing them solely for the sake of being seen (i.e. for the purpose of glorifying themselves).

  27. Re:statute of limitations? by pilgrim23 · · Score: 2, Informative

    There is a legend that, as the Guillotine blade descended on the neck of Louis XVI the last Borbon King, and a direct descendent of Philip IV, an old man in the crowd yelled out: " Jacques de Molay THOU ART AVENGED!" THUNK!

    --
    - Minutus cantorum, minutus balorum, minutus carborata descendum pantorum.
  28. Re:Yes the Vatican Is So Pure & Holy by mario_grgic · · Score: 3, Informative

    The often quoted (out of context mind you) Jesus' words:

    Then said Jesus unto his disciples, Verily I say unto you, That a rich man shall hardly enter into the kingdom of heaven. 24 And again I say unto you, It is easier for a camel to go through the eye of a needle, than for a rich man to enter into the kingdom of God"

    do NOT mean that it is wrong to be rich nor that rich people can not go to heaven. If you read a few passages before the quote you will see that a rich man rejected the offer to follow Jesus because he could not part with the money (that was the condition Jesus requested of him: sell all you have and follow me).

    The question any "rich" man or anybody who holds something really dear to their heart is always "is this more important to me than God. Am I serving that something and not God and people around me, failing to see them as my brothers".

    If the honest answer is no, then you are in the exact same danger as the rich man in the Bible.

    Note that money is just a tool, so is knowledge, reason or any talent. People often forget that.

    --
    As the island of our knowledge grows, so does the shore of our ignorance.
  29. Re:What about the native americans? by Doctor+Faustus · · Score: 4, Informative

    Quakers != Baptists. Different breed of nut job.
    I think that was more about the Puritans than the Quakers. And while the Quakers I know tend to be on the flakey side (much like the Wiccans), they're perfectly pleasant and don't proselytize; I think that would disqualify them from the "nutjob" label.

  30. Re:What about the native americans? by pmonks · · Score: 4, Informative

    Try 1788 (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_fleet/). What year did Georgia gain independence?

  31. Re:What about the native americans? by bwhaley · · Score: 5, Informative

    Hmm, I beg to differ. While certainly the initial population of the American colonies was voluntary, convicts were indeed sent in later years. From NPR:

    "In 1718, the British Parliament passed the Transportation Act, under which England began sending its imprisoned convicts to be sold as indentured servants in the American colonies. While the law provoked outrage among many colonists -- Benjamin Franklin equated it to packing up North American rattlesnakes and sending them all to England -- the influx of ex-convicts provided cheap and immediate labor for many planters and merchants. After 1718, approximately 60,000 convicts, dubbed "the King's passengers," were sent from England to America. Ninety percent of them stayed in Maryland and Virginia. Although some returned to England once their servitude was over, many remained and began their new lives in the colonies."

    This data also appears in the excellent, "Benjamin Franklin: An American Life" by Walter Isaacson.

    --
    "I either want less corruption, or more chance
    to participate in it." -- Ashleigh Brilliant
  32. Re:What about the native americans? by Red+Flayer · · Score: 4, Informative

    The Crown financed a lot of expeditions to the Americas. We're not sure of the motivations of all settlers, but it is known that many settlers chose to come to the Americas instead of a deadly prison sentence.

    Whether you want to consider press-ganged individuals and criminals fleeing certain death in floating prisons on the Thames "volunteers", that's your choice. Religious pilgrims were a minority of American settlers -- they get a lot of attention in history classes due to the "justness" of their cause.

    Perhaps instead of taking a high-school or community-college level history class, you should take some real history classes, or read some real history books. What you were taught in public school (especially regarding history) is often a lot of propaganda... and is almost always incomplete.

    --
    "Trolls they were, but filled with the evil will of their master: a fell race..." -- J.R.R. Tolkien on Olog-hai
  33. Re:What about the native americans? by MBGMorden · · Score: 4, Informative

    What year did Georgia gain independence?

    Is that rhetorical?

    If you were serious, their declared independence (along with the rest of the rebelling American colonies) was 1776 and recognized was 1783.

    --
    "People who think they know everything are very annoying to those of us who do."-Mark Twain
  34. Re:Yes the Vatican Is So Pure & Holy by Dragoness+Eclectic · · Score: 2, Informative

    Er, that's a Mormon tract. I'd read it with a big grain of salt, seeing as one of the fundamentals of Mormonism is "All other, older churches are corrupt and failed and we're the only ones who have it right, so you should listen to us". The author might have been a tad biased in his arguments.

    I have read Martin Luther's essays, however, and he had a lot to say about the corruption of the medieval Roman church of his day. Some of those abuses were corrected by the mid-20th century as fallout from the Reformation and the Counter-Reformation, but some of the doctrine is still screwy to this day.

    --
    ---dragoness
  35. Re:What about the native americans? by brainproxy · · Score: 2, Informative
    Europe had been trying to set up colonies there since the 1500s, i.e. sending people there:

    From Wikipedia, Or perhaps even more insightful...

    In 1578 Sir Humphrey Gilbert was granted a patent by Queen Elizabeth I for discovery and overseas exploration, and set sail for the West Indies with the intention of first engaging in piracy and on the return voyage, establishing a colony in North America.

    Eventually, you get Jamestown.

  36. Re:What about the native americans? by spun · · Score: 2, Informative

    Where do you get the idea that Native Americans had no concept of land ownership? You do know they fought amongst themselves over territory before we ever got here, right? If they had no concept of land ownership, why did they kill each other and take each other's land? They may not have completely understood the European concept of land ownership, but you can be damn sure that they, as well as every other indigenous population throughout history, has understood the concept that 'This is our land, to use as we see fit, and we can exclude you from it if we feel like it.'

    --
    - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
  37. Re:Yes the Vatican Is So Pure & Holy by PlatyPaul · · Score: 2, Informative

    That's "offhand".

    You are either incorrect,

    --
    Misery loves company. Online misery loves unsuspecting random strangers.
  38. Re:What about the native americans? by STrinity · · Score: 4, Informative

    A) The Templars were a military-religious organization, not an ethnic or racial group, and as such destroying them wasn't genocide any more than destroying the Ku Klux Klan or Skull and Bones society would be.

    B) The pogrom was localized in France, and the Pope only went along with it reluctantly, mostly because King Philip threatened war if he didn't. Templars in other parts of Europe escaped alive, and were even allowed to join rival organizations.

    --
    Les Miserables Volume 1 now up with my reading of
  39. Re:What about the native americans? by TheMidnight · · Score: 2, Informative

    Wasn't Columbus looking for the East Indies though? He was looking to find the East Indies for a shorter trading route but ended up in the Carribean instead. He thought he had found it, so he named the natives "Indians."

  40. Re:Body Snatchers by Skybyte · · Score: 2, Informative

    It's the seed of a global manipulation which has resulted in more dead/dying/suffering people than any other con I can think of off the top of my head.
    Communism? I guess you could say it's not a con but it's killed more people in the last 100 years than christianity in 2000.

  41. Re:What about the native americans? by MrHanky · · Score: 2, Informative

    He's not "insightful" just because he conforms to your prejudices. He's also wrong, as a number of other people have stated. More than 50,000 convicts were sent from Britain to America; far, far, more than went over on the Mayflower.

  42. Re:What about the native americans? by Ardipithecus · · Score: 2, Informative
    Corrections Dept:

    Celibacy refers to being unmarried or abstaining from sexual intercourse (i.e., chastity). A vow of celibacy is a promise not to enter into marriage or engage in sexual intercourse. The term involuntary celibacy has recently appeared to describe a chronic, unwilling state of celibacy. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Celibate

    Britannica Concise Encyclopedia: celibacy The deliberate abstinence from sexual activity, usually in connection with a religious role or practice. It has existed in some form in most world religions

    Dictionary: (fr Answers.com) chaste

    1. Morally pure in thought or conduct; decent and modest.

    2.

    a. Not having experienced sexual intercourse; virginal.

    b. Abstaining from unlawful sexual intercourse.

    c. Abstaining from all sexual intercourse; celibate.

    3. Pure or simple in design or style; austere.

    Summary: (for /. purposes)

    Celibacy refers to being unmarried or abstaining from sexual intercourse

    chastity Abstaining from unlawful sexual intercourse.

    A chaste person can marry and enjoy "lawful" sex, a celibate "can't" do either.

  43. Re:statute of limitations? by dkleinsc · · Score: 2, Informative

    My second paragraph should make it clear that I understood the reference precisely.

    --
    I am officially gone from /. Long live http://www.soylentnews.com/