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Shuttleworth Says Ubuntu Can't Just Be Windows

ruphus13 writes "When Mark Shuttleworth was asked what role WINE will play in Ubuntu's success, he said that Ubuntu cannot simply be a better platform to run Windows apps. From the post, according to Shuttleworth, '[Windows and Linux] both play an important role but fundamentally, the free software ecosystem needs to thrive on its own rules. it is *different* to the proprietary software universe. We need to make a success of our own platform on our own terms. if Linux is just another way to run Windows apps, we can't win. OS/2 tried that ...' The post goes on to say, 'Linux simply isn't Windows (nor is Windows Linux) and to expect fundamentally different approaches (and I'm not just thinking closed versus open) to look, feel, and operate the same way is senseless.'"

122 of 710 comments (clear)

  1. Well, not quite... by TheRaven64 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    OS/2 tried to be a $500 way of running Windows applications while Windows was a $100 way of running Windows applications. It didn't matter that OS/2 was better, it wasn't (in the minds of most consumers) $400 better, especially when it needed $400 more RAM as well.

    --
    I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    1. Re:Well, not quite... by Tackhead · · Score: 5, Insightful

      OS/2 tried to be a $500 way of running Windows applications while Windows was a $100 way of running Windows applications. It didn't matter that OS/2 was better, it wasn't (in the minds of most consumers) $400 better, especially when it needed $400 more RAM as well.

      Of course, Vista and 7 tried to be a $500 way of running Windows apps, while XP was a $100 way of running Windows apps. And compared to XP, Vista also needed $400 worth of hardware.

      Depressing proof that it's all in the marketing.

    2. Re:Well, not quite... by mlingojones · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Of course, Vista and 7 tried to be a $500 way of running Windows apps, while XP was a $100 way of running Windows apps.

      And that's why XP is still vastly more popular than Vista.

    3. Re:Well, not quite... by Bourbonium · · Score: 5, Informative

      I remember only paying $75 for my first version of OS/2 Warp 3.0. Then, a few years later, I was willing to pay up to $119 to upgrade to OS/2 Warp 4.0 to avoid having to use Windows on my home PC the way I was forced to use it at work. I can't remember any of my OS/2 colleagues paying any more than that. Where did you get those pricing figures?

    4. Re:Well, not quite... by Sockatume · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Actually it's all in the bundling. OEMs will put in whatever version of Windows you give them, it's not like it costs them $500.

      --
      No kidding!!! What do you say at this point?
    5. Re:Well, not quite... by aristotle-dude · · Score: 2, Informative

      Vista cost me $100 the week it came out - legally at that. You're either doing it wrong or you're being disingenuous for the sake of argument.

      That was for a retail license? If you are not actually a system builder, ie. someone who assembles and and sells said hardware to customers, then you in a legal gray area. MSFT produces retail version of the full version and upgrades for purpose. It is not for fun.

      --
      Jesus was a compassionate social conservative who called individuals to sin no more.
    6. Re:Well, not quite... by The+Grim+Reefer2 · · Score: 4, Funny

      OS/2 tried to be a $500 way of running Windows applications while Windows was a $100 way of running Windows applications. It didn't matter that OS/2 was better, it wasn't (in the minds of most consumers) $400 better, especially when it needed $400 more RAM as well.

      Of course, Vista and 7 tried to be a $500 way of running Windows apps, while XP was a $100 way of running Windows apps. And compared to XP, Vista also needed $400 worth of hardware.

      Depressing proof that it's all in the marketing.

      But the $100 option meant you couldn't have "Team OS/2" in your Usenet signature.

    7. Re:Well, not quite... by ImYourVirus · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Of course, Vista and 7 tried to be a $500 way of running Windows apps, while XP was a $100 way of running Windows apps.

      And that's why XP is still vastly more popular than Vista.

      Or maybe because it isn't bloatware?

      --
      Why is common sense called that if it's not common?
    8. Re:Well, not quite... by ImYourVirus · · Score: 2, Funny

      Probably out of his ass?

      --
      Why is common sense called that if it's not common?
    9. Re:Well, not quite... by Rycross · · Score: 2, Informative

      Vista Home Basic Retail is around $180, and the system builder copies go for $100. I believe that you are covered under the system builder license as long as you build the PC yourself. At the very least, the few times I've built a PC I've used the system builder versions (before I had MSDN).

      Regardless of the legality of system builder licenses, the cost of Vista is nowhere near $400, and it was dishonest of the original poster who stated this to suggest otherwise.

    10. Re:Well, not quite... by Will.Woodhull · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Look at the history.

      If IBM had gotten its shit together and gotten OS/2 out the door in the early 1990s as originally intended, Windows would have been known only as the GUI interface. Windows would have been to OS/2 as Gnome is to Ubuntu: a pretty front end to a powerful and secure operating system.

      But OS/2 was crippled by infighting among the divisions of IBM, and was tilting at windmills in its pursuit of true multitasking on the Intel 80286 microprocessor. (One of the best quotes ever from Bill Gates was when he described the 286 as being "brain dead"). While IBM got itself all tangled up trying to do something never done before-- true pre-emptive multitasking on a microchip with all the appropriate security that would need-- Microsoft took advantage of an escape clause in its contract to develop Windows for IBM, and tied this GUI front-end on top of DOS, which could not do multitasking and had no security model at all. Micorsoft also jumped over the 286 and developed for the 80386 microprocessor (then backfilled to provide some limited capabilities on the 80286). Thus Win3.0 came on the scene, complete with "cooperative multitasking"-- which meant no true multitasking at all.

      If OS/2 had been released even as late as 1992, Microsoft would have been unable to compete with its technical superiority. We would have OS/2 and not Windows. A lot of things would have happened very differently... the delay in OS/2 was a significant historical cusp.

      --
      Will
    11. Re:Well, not quite... by Colonel+Korn · · Score: 5, Informative

      I never paid anywhere near $500 for OS/2.

      I could be misremembering -- it's been so long -- but $99 for upgrades is what I recall. Once I paid full price for a standard edition because for some fool reason I didn't want to wait a month for the upgrade, but I'm pretty sure even that wasn't anywhere near $500

      I got OS/2 Warp 3.0 for about $60-80 soon after it came out. I also got a full legal Vista Home Premium for $109. The GP was just making up numbers.

      --
      "I zero-index my hamsters" - Willtor (147206)
    12. Re:Well, not quite... by geobeck · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Or maybe because it isn't bloatware?

      It's an insightful commentary on the vast bloatiness of Vista that XP can be considered not to be bloatware in comparison.

      I can remember testing computers that were marginal on 2000, which became unusable with XP, even after cutting out all the unnecessary crap I could. And these computers ran quite well on NT 4.0. (The testing was part of an attempt to convince management that no, we couldn't continue to use our 8 year old computers.)

      --
      Find environmentally and socially responsible products on http://buy-right.net
    13. Re:Well, not quite... by commodore64_love · · Score: 4, Informative

      Yeah but how many *brand new* XP machines did you buy that ran like crap? I suspect the answer is "none" because Microsoft's recommendations to hardware manufacturers were realistic (128 meg recommended). Now compare that to Vista:

      My brother bought himself a brand-new Vista machine, with 512 meg of RAM, and it's as slow as a snail through molasses. Microsoft gave the hardware manufacturers bad advice when they said 512 meg was enough space.

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    14. Re:Well, not quite... by Reapman · · Score: 4, Informative

      Home Basic? Correct me if I'm wrong but that's the version that's Vista without the "Vista"? Most people I know when they talk about Vista never even include the Basic version. $400 MIGHT be what Ultimate goes for, but also isn't what most people think of when they think Vista. I think the amount for Home Premium or Business is closer to $250 which might be more accurate. Far less then $400 but also far more then $100.

      I think $250 for full retail of an OS is a bit much, but that's just me.

    15. Re:Well, not quite... by fm6 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I don't think cost had that much to do with OS/2's failure. Note that at one point IBM was basically giving away OS/2 to people who bought PCs from them, with machines that dual booted OS/2 and Windows. And towards the end, you could buy OS/2 for a lot less than $500! Anyway, the retail cost of a shrinkwrap copy of an OS doesn't have much to do with its adoption, because most people adopt an OS by buying a machine with it pre-installed.

      One day I read that even IBM sales pushed Windows and ignored OS/2. That's when I knew OS/2 had no future.

      Nobody's going to adopt your OS just because it implements Windows APIs. That's a positive, but it's not enough by itself. The easiest way to get Windows application support will always be to run Windows. If you want to persuade people to switch, you have to give them a lot of incentives beyond that.

      In other words, I agree with Shuttleworth: any Windows alternative needs its own user/developer ecosystem. That's what killed OS/2. Yes, costing a lot more hurt, but if there had been advantages, people might have ponied up.

      And I'm still not seeing a real self-sustaining ecosystem for desktop Linux. Server Linux, sure. But Desktop Linux seems to be sustained more by the enthusiasm of its advocates than any real growth in its user base or application developer community. And no, desktop Ubuntu is not an exception: it's being subsidized out of the half-billion dollars Shuttleworth got when he sold Thawte. Presumably the guy thinks he can create this ecosystem before his money runs out. But it's not obvious how.

    16. Re:Well, not quite... by commodore64_love · · Score: 2, Interesting

      >>>IBM was tilting at windmills in its pursuit of true multitasking on the Intel 80286 microprocessor.
      >>>(One of the best quotes ever from Bill Gates was when he described the 286 as being "brain dead").

      Why is that? The much-older 1979 Motorola 68000 was capable of doing preemptive multitasking, so why couldn't the 286 perform multitasking too? I don't see why the task would be impossible. Although if your story is accurate, developing for the 286 does seem a waste considering the i386 was already on the market (1985).

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    17. Re:Well, not quite... by vux984 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I think $250 for full retail of an OS is a bit much, but that's just me.

      Its all relative.

      It does a hell of a lot more than most software. And its a hell of a lot more complicated than most software too. File systems, threading, memory management, security, networking, printing, hardware abstraction...

      Yet people drop more than that amount for 'Apple remote desktop' which is SSH, VNC, SCP, and a few tricks. Or check out the price of Acrobat 9, Simply Accounting Premium (with Reports!!!111), or Filemaker Pro 10...

      Suddenly retail OSes seems cheap.

      It just goes to prove that 'Price' and 'how much it can do / how complicated that stuff is' are completely unrelated.

    18. Re:Well, not quite... by DiegoBravo · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Actually, how many people did buy XP or Vista as a software box?

      Now, Vista is by no way a failure (albeit technically can be just trash) because it actually got shipped inside millions of brand new computers.

      And in top of that, Microsoft is in a position of getting more revenue from its "failure": those people with the "ruinous Vista" will buy (again) their "solution" named 7.

      So, from the M$ POV, Vista is a total commercial success, and that's what really matters for them, despite all the complains from angry slashdotters.

    19. Re:Well, not quite... by mydn · · Score: 3, Informative

      Vista Ultimate ran just fine on my Compaq Presario SR1710NX. The whole machine was less than $400 (actually think it was $399 at Fry's). It was already old hardware before Vista came out.

    20. Re:Well, not quite... by geobeck · · Score: 2, Funny

      Well, as we all know, the plural of 'anecdote' is 'data'... so I guess XP was about the same as 2000. ;)

      I remember reading an article when 2000 was released, claiming that it was "the world's largest commercial software program" in terms of the amount of code. I wonder how Vista compares in that respect...

      --
      Find environmentally and socially responsible products on http://buy-right.net
    21. Re:Well, not quite... by smartin · · Score: 5, Funny

      Vista Home Basic Retail is around $180 [newegg.com]
      It's still about $200 more than its worth.

      --
      The difference between Canada and the USA is that in Canada healthcare is a right and gun ownership is a privilege.
    22. Re:Well, not quite... by Stevecrox · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Out of curiosity did the machine have an onboard graphics card? When Vista was launched I noticed alot of hardware manufacturers selling machines (laptops in particular) with 512MB of ram and 128MB Intel on board graphics cards. That in effect meant the machines had 384MB of ram.

      When XP was launched on board graphics cards were 16MB at most (more often 4MB). When the manufactures did that they were selling machines which had 92% of the recommended ram. When Manufactures sold Vista machines they were selling them with 60% of the minimum required ram. In modern terms its the equivilent of running XP on 48MB's of ram. Possible but makes the system seem like a bloated piece of rubbish.

      I honestly think most of Vista's perception problems were caused by manufacturer's being stingy on their hardware and lazy in writing their drivers.

    23. Re:Well, not quite... by skiman1979 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Of course, Vista and 7 tried to be a $500 way of running Windows apps, while XP was a $100 way of running Windows apps.

      And that's why XP is still vastly more popular than Vista.

      Or maybe because it isn't bloatware?

      Wasn't XP considered bloatware when it first came out?

      --
      Having a smoking section in a public restaurant is like having a peeing section in a public swimming pool.
    24. Re:Well, not quite... by Reapman · · Score: 2

      When you can buy a computer (with the windows OS) for almost the same price AS the OS.. no I don't think it's good value. Add in the fact their competitors are Apple ($150 I think for OS X?) and Linux (don't need to go there)... I find it rather expensive. Comparing an OS to a software package that is completely different doesn't validate it.

      I don't run Windows at home because I'm not about to fork over that kinda money for each machine.

    25. Re:Well, not quite... by RKThoadan · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Vista Ultimate (OEM) is $176 at newegg. If you're building a new PC or upgrading an old one you're almost guaranteed to be able to get a combo with your motherboard, CPU or Hard Drive with at least $50 off, and possibly up to $70, which generally makes it cheaper than every version of Vista except Home Basic. They don't generally have any combos on the other versions of Vista either.

      If you're worried about the (OEM) issue, read the disclaimer:

      Use of this OEM System Builder Channel software is subject to the terms of the Microsoft OEM System Builder License. This software is intended for pre-installation on a new personal computer for resale. This OEM System Builder Channel software requires the assembler to provide end user support for the Windows software and cannot be transferred to another computer once it is installed. To acquire Windows software with support provided by Microsoft please see our full package "Retail" product offerings.

      Oh no! We lose MS support! How horrible! You can even check the full Microsoft OEM System Builder License yourself at http://oem.microsoft.com/public/sblicense/2008_sb_licenses/fy08_sb_license_english.pdf

      IANAL, but it appears that as long as I "assemble" the system and support it myself everything is legal.

    26. Re:Well, not quite... by gadget+junkie · · Score: 4, Funny

      My 8 year old computer ran xp just fine... celeron 1.1 with 512 ram Vista wants that as a minimum, if that's just for the os how are you going to use it for anything else? http://www.microsoft.com/windows/windows-vista/get/system-requirements.aspx

      Best use? comic relief! press the "ON" button, and look at Vista trying to squeeze itself in the RAM. the Funniest half an hour you'll get.

      --
      "If a boss demands loyalty, give him integrity. But if he demands integrity, give him loyalty." (John Boyd, 1927-1997)
    27. Re:Well, not quite... by chthon · · Score: 2, Informative

      The 286 had all the infrastructure needed to do multitasking. However, the segmentation model was still the same 16-bit model with segments of at most 64 kB. I suppose that was the braindead-ness that Gates referred to.

      The 386 built really extended the 286 hardware by adding a segment selection size so that segments of 4Gb could be addressed and then added paging on top of it to provide a good virtual memory system.

    28. Re:Well, not quite... by TheRaven64 · · Score: 2, Informative

      What on earth were you doing that was causing it to swap in 8MB? I ran Windows 3.1 for years on a 386SX with 4MB of RAM. It ran Word 2 without much swapping, and only hit the virtual memory hard when I edited large images (a 400dpi scan could quickly fill up 4MB of RAM).

      Maybe you're confusing it with Windows 95, which claimed to only need 4MB, needed 8MB to actually work, and 16MB to run more than one program at a time.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    29. Re:Well, not quite... by salesgeek · · Score: 2, Informative

      Will - The 286 was just fine. The biggest issue was switching from protected mode to 8086 compatible real mode. You had to reset the processor using the keyboard controller, so it slowed things down a bit. The other issue was the use of a segment register instead of a real MMU... As I recall the 286 had a 24 bit bus, which allowed access to 16MB of memory (a 16 bit bus lets you get to 1MB).

      There was a lot to like about the 286. They were cheap, fast (protected mode was 2-2.5x faster than real mode) and were all over the place because of the cheap part.

      In a lot of ways, IBM's bet on using 286 protected mode was that the installed base was a more important market than the new computer market. I think their idea was OS/2 would sell because it would unleash the power of all the 286 clones. Microsoft saw things differently.

      --
      -- $G
    30. Re:Well, not quite... by RCL · · Score: 2, Informative

      In parts of the world like Poland (an EU country, by the way) and Russia people still buy desktop computers as independent parts and just pay (usually the seller) for building them. And that's what most people do (situation with laptops is different though).

      180 USD for an OS adds about 40% to cost of an average computer bought here. Considering that in Poland there are a lot of people who make less than 500 USD a month (and in Russia 500 USD/month is above average), you may probably understand, why piracy cannot and will not be eliminated in Eastern Europe in foreseeable future.

      (And no, mass switching to Linux is even less likely than in "civilized world", because Windows is essentially free (as in beer) software here. There are even several Windows distros, available for download).

    31. Re:Well, not quite... by socceroos · · Score: 2, Insightful

      And if your mac dies, and you replace it, you can't just buy a new Mac without an OS and use your existing one... nope you have to buy the OS again...

      You do understand that the same goes for Windows PC's don't you?

      Ever heard of OEM?

    32. Re:Well, not quite... by noundi · · Score: 2, Funny

      Windows is adding negative value to the system

      You're saying it as if it was a positive thing.

      --
      I am the lawn!
  2. But running windows would help by cayenne8 · · Score: 4, Insightful
    No, Linux isn't windows, BUT,if it were very easy to run windows apps in Linux (for common Joe user with Joe user level hardware), I think it would be a boon to Linux.

    With me...there are some windows applications I have to use (Quickbooks pro for my company I contract through), and on jobsites often there are tools they have that are only windows based.

    I find when I have to use those windows boxes on site, I often really, really miss having my unix tools (sed, awk, etc...) around. If I could have my linux install, and have the hard core tools to use, and be able to also run windows apps when I needed to, I'd be happy to go.

    That need, obviously isn't one Joe User needs, but, maybe it would work the other way around with JU. He has his windows apps, and over time, discovers the neat tools and functionality that Linux offers. Frankly, as long as he has his apps he needs from windows, he doesn't care what the OS is.

    --
    Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    1. Re:But running windows would help by gnick · · Score: 5, Informative

      I find when I have to use those windows boxes on site, I often really, really miss having my unix tools (sed, awk, etc...) around.

      1) Install Cygwin.
      2) Add the Cygwin bin directory to your path.
      3) Enjoy - The Command Prompt just got a helluva lot more useful.

      Wasted 3 mod points that I'd contributed before posting, but felt the need to share the joy of Cygwin. Makes Windows damned near tolerable for people that have to have it.

      --
      He's getting rather old, but he's a good mouse.
    2. Re:But running windows would help by Kell+Bengal · · Score: 3, Insightful
      I agree with the parent entirely, but I'd go one further. I would say that if Ubuntu (and Linux distros at large) are to thrive and gain greater market share they need to beat Windows at its own game by running Windows apps out of the box.

      Wine is getting there, but it's not there yet. Emulation might work, but then it needs to be seamless. Until Ubuntu can beard the dragon in its own lair, it will be fighting the overwhelming advantage of incumbent software Windows has rather than making it work for it.

      --
      Scientists point out problems, engineers fix them
      altslashdot.org: The future of slashdot.
    3. Re:But running windows would help by Jestrzcap · · Score: 2, Informative

      Mintty is what I currently use.
      http://code.google.com/p/mintty/

      If you must have tabs console works pretty well too
      http://sourceforge.net/projects/console/

      --
      "I have great faith in fools: Self confidence my friends call it." ~Edgar Allan Poe
    4. Re:But running windows would help by CannonballHead · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I've never bearded a dragon, that sounds difficult. What if the dragon hasn't gone through puberty yet? :-o

      Joking aside, I disagree. Linux needs to be good (and easy, if you want the same market share and same market demographic) at the SAME THINGS, but not necessarily the SAME PROGRAMS. There's a vast difference.

      Now, being able to go between the two - including file formats - is important. But I don't need to run, say, MS Office on Linux. I do use OpenOffice 3 and it works well (except for Impress, last time I tried using it). And going between MS and OO.org isn't a problem, for the most part.

      Firefox, chatting (I even used Pidgin on Windows), etc.

      Where I see Ubuntu (8.10 and just upgraded to 9.04) right now is multimedia. Video playback isn't all that great, Flash video full screen is jerky (not related to sound) ... (I know, video drivers [ATI], but you're not going to convince the average person that Linux IS better, it's ATI that's the problem...). Sound can sometimes get tied up between applications. PulseAudio is not very standard yet and doesn't work with all apps. Songbird is an OK itunes replacement but it's not as good. Amarok 2 doesn't play well with Gnome/ALSA/Pulse as far as it running and other sound-enabled apps running.

      I think the Linux community needs to focus more on being able to do the basic stuff easily and well, and forget trying to run Quake 3 or Far Cry or Half-Life 2 [or whatever] with a higher FPS than native in Windows.

      (and by the way, lest anyone think I'm just an Ubuntu guy and not a Linux guy, I used opensuse and only recently switched to ubuntu [after trying a variety of other ones, including Mint, Mandriva, etc) at home, and redhat/SLES[/hpux/solaris/aix] at work)

    5. Re:But running windows would help by cayenne8 · · Score: 4, Interesting
      "What do you use for a decent console app?!"

      Well, I use Cygwin...or more precisely CygwinX ...basically cygwin, with xwindows thrown in. I fire up cygwin. Start X from that...and open up a bunch of xterm windows. Works pretty well...

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    6. Re:But running windows would help by SCHecklerX · · Score: 5, Insightful

      No, Linux isn't windows, BUT,if it were very easy to run windows apps in Linux (for common Joe user with Joe user level hardware), I think it would be a boon to Linux.

      Wrong. That's exactly what Shuttleworth is saying. If linux can run windows programs, then traditional windows programmers have no reason to try to develop natively for the platform. This is one thing that ended up killing OS/2. But Linux, luckily, cannot be killed in this way thanks to the community of open source developers around it. OS/2 didn't have that advantage, so died when nobody wrote native apps for it. Not to discredit the WINE developers for the work they have done, but native apps are the better approach here.

      Shuttleworth has it right. We don't want to be another way to run windows programs. We need to be our own environment, and not ape things just for the sake of doing it the same, tired, broken way. I am happy to see that many of the wonderful things from OS/2's WPS are slowly making their way into the linux environments. There's still a way to go, but it's already better in many ways than the windows UI 'experience'.

    7. Re:But running windows would help by vjoel · · Score: 2, Informative

      What do you use for a decent console app?!

      http://sourceforge.net/projects/console/

      and while were at it:

      http://gnuwin32.sourceforge.net/

      --
      What part of `yes no` don't you understand?
    8. Re:But running windows would help by SCHecklerX · · Score: 3, Informative

      You don't even have to go that far. Just install the free unix tools for windows. I carry these around on a usb thumbdrive. I even set up a custom zsh environment that allows me to write she-bang scripts, including activestate perl (also running from the usb drive).

      http://unxutils.sourceforge.net/

    9. Re:But running windows would help by Sophira · · Score: 2, Informative

      I use PuTTYcyg, which lets you use Cygwin with PuTTY's own terminal.

      To me, this is by far the best way; PuTTY does pretty much everything I want, and is *miles* better than cmd.exe.

    10. Re:But running windows would help by Kell+Bengal · · Score: 2, Insightful
      To answer your question, prepubescent dragons are not bearded but rather wedgied - although only the uncool ones.

      I think the clearcut question here is whether or not program substitution works; that is, can FOSS program X beat proprietary program Y. In some cases that's a resounding YES. In some cases, that seems to be a very likely no.

      The obvious examples that spring to my mind are things like specific engineering applications which do not have a linux port. Admittedly, that number is shrinking, and I look forward to the day when my 'productivity' machine can be a linux box, but for now there is no easy choice for me.

      For many people, 3D games are the killer app and I, for one, am sick of listening to my linux-using friends bitch and moan about how tedious it is to boot into Windows just to play them. Arguably, they should quit being whiny bitches, but also they shouldn't -have- to reboot just to run a specific program.

      I agree that doing most basic stuff well is a clear first step. However, until Linux can leverage the wealth of software working for Windows, it's always going to be a distant second.

      Likewise, lest anyone think me a Windows fanboi, I run all my robots and software dev systems on Debian, but I'm stuck using Windows for CAD, circuit design and certain embedded systems programming. Appropriately, I use either my linux dev box or my windows box to surf and read mail from - ironically, using exactly the same prorgams.

      --
      Scientists point out problems, engineers fix them
      altslashdot.org: The future of slashdot.
    11. Re:But running windows would help by melikamp · · Score: 4, Insightful

      IMHO, Wine is not "getting there" at all. If the Windows API specs were open, it would be a different matter. As it stands, the specs are closed, and Microsoft is as willing as usual to spoil any attempts to make things compatible. Would it not be easier to rewrite core apps from scratch? Office, Photoshop, Exchange. What else do you guys need? No one really cares about games. If Windows remains the primary game platform, no big loss. We have plenty of other proprietary game platforms, and it seems to be the natural way. Can we finally have a productivity platform running free software, though?

      We already have OpenOffice, which is comparable to MS Office in both feature set and performance. While it may be wise at the time for most people to delay the transition, those who say that MS Office is better for anything are insane. Today, those who build a solution from scratch and are not tied to DOC format will automatically choose OO. Here we won already.

      Gimp is not Photoshop, but it would be a Photoshop Jr. if only we added more color depth. That seems to be easier to do than to make Wine work.

      Please correct me if I am wrong, but Exchange server is a database with a web interface. Don't we have all the components already? Compared to the Wine project goals, it would be almost trivial to throw some stuff together to make a feature-equivalent app.

      I greatly respect the effort that went into Wine, but it seems like we could do better by simply filling the few remaining gaps in the desktop application world. Wine offers quickly diminishing returns because MS will never publish (let alone free) the code and will never stop intentionally breaking compatibility. Aside from very simple cases, Wine will never be used for OS transition, as that would require 100% compatibility, which is impossible to achieve.

    12. Re:But running windows would help by compro01 · · Score: 3, Informative

      You may look at andLinux. A real Linux distro (specifically, Ubuntu) running inside Windows, by way of Cooperative Linux. It seemed dead for awhile, though it seems to have come back to life.

      Also, the new version can now make Windows file associations point to andLinux programs.

      Only real caveat for this is it will not currently work on any 64-bit version of Windows.

      --
      upon the advice of my lawyer, i have no sig at this time
    13. Re:But running windows would help by melikamp · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Hmm I dunno. Games are great for generating interest in young people, especially interest in programming, but I seriously doubt that the presence of high-profile games will be a deciding factor in any office or workplace.

      Also, if you want to make your own game and you do not care about making bajillions of dollars, you are much better off with GNU/Linux anyway. There you have the entire development toolchain free, documented, community-supported. You are as free to hack out something quick and dirty as you are to develop a truly cross-platform game.

  3. New record for least content in an article? by Ed+Avis · · Score: 5, Insightful

    So this news story is fluff spun out of two lines of IRC chat?

    --
    -- Ed Avis ed@membled.com
    1. Re:New record for least content in an article? by RiotingPacifist · · Score: 4, Informative

      TFStory

      (12:24:03 PM) jcastro: jcastro: QUESTION: Do you see Wine (and Windows-compatibilty in general) or native Linux ports as the more important ingredient in the success of Ubuntu, or do they each play an important role?
      (12:24:18 PM) sabdfl: they both play an important role
      (12:24:30 PM) sabdfl: but fundamentally, the free software ecosystem needs to thrive on its own rules
      (12:24:41 PM) sabdfl: it is *different* to the proprietary software universe
      (12:24:54 PM) sabdfl: we need to make a success of our own platform on our own terms
      (12:25:08 PM) sabdfl: if Linux is just another way to run Windows apps, we can't win
      (12:25:13 PM) sabdfl: OS/2 tried that

      --
      IranAir Flight 655 never forget!
  4. Re:Ubuntu is not up to scratch by Nursie · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I like it much better.

    On windows I can't set up my own dns forwarding proxy with a few simple commands, or add a powerful compiler or set of scripting language interpreters and libraries with equal ease.

    Ubuntu is great for me. I don't give a crap about running windows apps.

    Time to eat your own ass.

  5. In other words... by SatanicPuppy · · Score: 5, Insightful

    We're not going to try and base our business model on WINE.

    Much better to have native apps.

    --
    ad logicam Claiming a proposition is false because it was presented as the conclusion of a fallacious argument.
    1. Re:In other words... by RiotingPacifist · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If you read what he said:
      "they both play an important role
        but fundamentally, the free software ecosystem needs to thrive on its own rules
        it is *different* to the proprietary software universe

        we need to make a success of our own platform on our own terms
        if Linux is just another way to run Windows apps, we can't win
        OS/2 tried that"
      much better to have open source apps! Proprietary apps running natively on Linux affect the free software ecosystem in the same way that proprietary apps on wine. Proprietary apps may get more users over, but if they hurt the development of free alternatives then its a bad thing.

      --
      IranAir Flight 655 never forget!
    2. Re:In other words... by IamTheRealMike · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I thought the business model for Canonical was enterprise desktop Linux? I mean, they have to grow up and become a profitable firm at some point right, even Shuttleworth will run out of money one day. But if their marketing for Ubuntu is "it's good because it DOESN'T run your existing line-of-business applications" I don't think they're going to get far. Canonical is a toy company, still, and always has been.

    3. Re:In other words... by cyber-vandal · · Score: 2, Interesting

      In an ideal world however we live in a world where there are millions of Win32-only apps and the cost of rewriting them is prohibitive. People are not going to leave Windows if their software doesn't work, and that doesn't mean things like Office and Photoshop, it means much more obscure stuff.

  6. Ubuntu is just not as cool as its competitor by David+Gerard · · Score: 3, Funny

    In a stunning public relations coup, Microsoft Corporation (NASDAQ: MNPLY) has successfully overshadowed Ubuntu Linux 9.04 "Juicy Jubblies" by announcing that it is laying even more people off.

    Microsoft announced new and expanded roles for remaining key executives as another several lesser, losing quitters deserted upper management. "It shows the fantastic opportunity available to everyone at Microsoft to climb seven or eight reporting levels up the org chart," said marketing marketer Steve Ballmer to pitchfork-wielding Wall Street analysts today. "If we haven't laid them off for making too much money or not kissing enough ass."

    The Yahoo! deal is expected to go ahead. "We figure they'll go broke before we do. Probably." Mr Ballmer also plans to run the Yahoo! servers on Windows NT rather than FreeBSD after a similar change worked so well at Hotmail. "Some say synergy's another word for two plus two equals one, but you just have to make the value of one work for you."

    Windows 7 betas have been greeted with remarkable positive press. "Of course, the betas preview the 'champagne and hookers' edition, which would be way too much for netbooks and explode users' brains. Imagine thinking those little things are computers! So we're releasing what we call Windows 7 Dumbass Edition(tm). It lets you log in and look at the shiny. Even Spider Solitaire has the ribbon toolbar! And you can buy an upgrade to the version that runs programs! It lets you do that!"

    Dumbass Edition(tm) comes with pre-installed viruses to make the computer part of the Storm, Conficker and FBI botnets. "If you can't beat 'em, join 'em."

    However, Microsoft has indicated to its press corps, Microsoft Completely Enderlependent Analysts, to ixnay on the evensay and highlight the job openings for work on Windows 8, firmly penciled in for a 2012 release. Windows 8 will be optimised for low-end 32-core systems with a mere 16 gigabytes of memory -- 28 cores for the interface, 3 cores for the DRM and one core for everything else. "'Seven' is just so this year. I hear they'll get $DATABASE_FILESYSTEM done next release for sure!" said ZDNet marketing marketer Mary-Jo Enderle. "It'll be awesome(tm)!"

    "I'm sure it'll be fine, fine," said Bill Gates, upping his hours at his charitable foundation and scheduling the sale of several more packages of Microsoft stock.

    Larry Ellison of Oracle, who recently purchased Sun Microsystems, merely snickered, muttered "Java. OpenOffice." and let out a long and resounding laugh.

    Mark Shuttleworth of Canonical, speaking from his castle on a crag high on a mountaintop in west London, was sanguine at Ubuntu's news being overshadowed. "I lost ten million dollars on Ubuntu last year. I'm losing ten million dollars on Ubuntu this year. I expect to lose ten million dollars on Ubuntu next year. At this rate, I'll be broke in ... sixty years."

    --
    http://rocknerd.co.uk
  7. Have YOU ever downloaded it and used it? by LurkingOnSlashdot · · Score: 3, Informative

    I recently switched to Ubuntu (from running other versions of Linux on my main home computer since 2000) and I have to say it is quite nice. I use WIndows at work because that's what we're told to run. I honestly don't understand why people like you exist that find Linux to be so absolutely terrible. At home I have a laser printer, scanner, webcam, gps, sony ebook reader, digital camera, digital video camera and wireless. All these things work on my Linux boxes and I have no problems with them. I am very productive with Linux.

    1. Re:Have YOU ever downloaded it and used it? by Billly+Gates · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I had quite the opposite experience.

      I have given up on Linux for the desktop completely.

      It never just works. I have been waiting since 1999 and even switched to FreeBSD for a couple of years. I spent hours twinking the FreeBSD ports or Gentoo portage and it almost works or some bugs happen like an issue of bleeding high volume without hte volume control and a kill -9 will kill only the gui part of the application and my speakers get blown out because the sound system is still blasting, etc.

      Anyway Ubuntu sort of worked on my laptop. Then all of the sudden during an apt-get upgrade my hardware became unsupported.

      To this day Ubuntu will not run on any non intel AMD chipset. They refuse to provide drivers and the instructions to enable them require a cvs to madwifi which I could do if I had internet access in the first place which I lost. I do not know if Ubuntu is trying to take a stance on principles of supporting proprietary drivers but as a user I do not care. All I know is it used to work and now I have Ethernet, 3d video, or wifi.

      And please do not give me the lecture that I should have checked my hardware. I am on a strict budget in this economy and do not have time to check every component in every chipset to find a laptop under $750 to see how stable the Linux drivers are. The intel ones had crappy video or were too expensive.

      I had nothing but problems and I use MS Office which is a superior to openoffice. My computers just work with Windows with zero hassles.

      Linux is great in the computer room where it does not have to pretend to be the operating system for everyone like Windows tries to be. Windows is now stable for desktop usage and comes with the computer anyway. Unless your a php or Unix developer why switch? Only servers need six sigma %99.97 uptime or better and Windows server 2008 is getting close to this.

      Do not get me wrong I think its a great operating system. But I have noticed hardware compatibility has gone down rather than up in recent years due to wifi and users switching from standard desktops to proprietary laptops.

      This is what Linux truly needs. Alot of anti Microsoft users are switching to Macs which ends up hurting Linux on anything but servers.

    2. Re:Have YOU ever downloaded it and used it? by Phrogman · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I have to admit having used MS Windows in various guises, Linux in various flavours and Mac OS/X currently, OS/X is *everything* I want in an OS. I don't ever expect to leave Mac systems while this OS is as good as it is. I adapted to it more or less intuitively and enjoy the experience immensely mostly because it doesn't get in my way the way Windows (BSOD or something just failing unexpectedly and requiring hours to debug or a complete reinstall etc) or Linux (works wonderfully until something changes, then it takes hours to figure out what and fix it, or doesn't recognize some hardware at all and nothing I can do will change that).

      My days of screwing around installing hardware and some version of windows or linux are over. I now want my OS to install, work right the first time and then get the fuck out of the way while I use *other* programs to achieve something. I don't need anything much from my OS other than reliability, I will get the tools I need. However OS/X has tools to handle most of the things I would want to do and so I don't have to bother. Most Linux installations I have checked out in the past had a Win-95 style Start button and menu, most of which was broken links. Now I know Ubuntu fixed that and I really like Ubuntu but its still not on a par with OS/X.

      Its not that I am transformed into some kind of Apple fanboi, its that I have now tried out their hardware and OS and recognize quality when I see it. When I want to play games I use bootcamp and a copy of Windows XP - but I no longer do anything serious on the Windows side. It honestly feels like a "toy" operating system.

      To speak to the actual subject, I think Linux developers need to look more to OS/X for something to emulate instead of Windows. If a user is likely to consider switching to Linux because they are sick of problems with Windows, they will only do so if they can continue to use the software that in many cases they feel they *must* use to continue to operate their business or in their professional career. Many times there is an OS/X version of the same software, can the Linux folks not try to emulate that instead of just settling for emulating Windows?

      --
      "The first time I got drunk, I got married. The second time I bought a chimpanzee, after that I stayed sober" Arian Seid
  8. Re:Ubuntu is not up to scratch by FTWinston · · Score: 4, Funny

    While I too wish he'd eat his own ass, every attempt I've made so far to configure ubuntu 8.10 to use a static IP rather than a DHCP IP has resulted in failure.

    Now I'm probably just being a dumbass, but I'm a reasonably technical dumbass. Even reasonably non-technical dumbasses could do such a thing in windows.

  9. I think he's wrong by kazade84 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I normally agree with Shuttleworth, but I don't think he's right here. He's right in the long-term, Ubuntu shouldn't just be another platform for running Windows apps, because ideally long-term all apps will be written cross-platform to hit both markets.

    However, in the short term, I firmly believe that Wine is the only way to massively increase Ubuntu's market share. It's the appications that people care about, like iTunes, Photoshop or Autocad. If Wine can run your Windows apps, what do you have to lose by migrating? If Ubuntu doesn't run Windows apps, then whole crowds of people just can't dump Windows for it.

    1. Re:I think he's wrong by Ethanol-fueled · · Score: 3, Funny

      However, in the short term, I firmly believe that Wine is the only way to massively increase Ubuntu's market share.

      Embrace, extend, extinguish!

    2. Re:I think he's wrong by RiotingPacifist · · Score: 4, Insightful

      If your going to be using windows apps anyway, what do you have to gain by migrating?

      --
      IranAir Flight 655 never forget!
    3. Re:I think he's wrong by Chabil+Ha' · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If Wine can run your Windows apps, what do you have to lose by migrating?

      Support.

      Company X: Hi I'm having problems with your software.
      Tech support: Sorry to hear that, to start off, can I have the software version and the version of Windows you're using.
      Company X: Sure. I'm running v3.4.5 and I'm running it on WINE.
      Tech support: Our product wasn't designed to work while the user is intoxicated.
      Company X: No, I meant I'm running it on Ubuntu under WINE.
      Tech support: Do experience this problem when running on Windows?
      Company X:No.
      Tech support: I'm sorry, but our software is only officially supported to run on _________.

      --
      We're all hypocrites. We all have hidden parts, it's the contrast between them that make us more a hypocrite than others
  10. But They Need a Story! by eldavojohn · · Score: 5, Funny

    Setting: press conference room. Shuttleworth is standing behind a podium with disheveled hair and sweat stains spreading underneath his arms. Reporters sit in chairs before him.
    Reporter A: So ... Ubuntu is trying to ... "be" Windows?
    Shuttleworth: Ok, for the last time, I am going to go over this very very slowly.
    *Shuttleworth writes Ubuntu and Windows on the chalkboard and puts a massive "does not equal" sign in between them.*
    Shuttleworth: Ubuntu cannot and will not ever "be" Windows. I've been over this for the past two hours, can we move away from Windows/Ubuntu comparisons here?
    Reporter B: But you want to be a widely used operating system?
    Shuttleworth: That is correct.
    Reporter B: And Windows is the most widely user operating system?
    Shuttleworth: Also correct.
    Reporter B: ... so you want to be Windows?
    *Shuttleworth lets out a long drawn-out sigh, massages his forehead and takes a drink from his glass of water*
    Shuttleworth: *holds up two pieces of fruit* In my left hand I hold an apple. In my right hand I hold an orange. Although both are round, the two taste different and have different colors and subtle shapes ...
    Reporter C: Hold on, an "Apple"? I'm not following you, are you saying you're trying to "be" OS X?
    Shuttleworth: This press conference is over!

    --
    My work here is dung.
  11. Re:Ubuntu is not up to scratch by snl2587 · · Score: 4, Informative

    http://www.ubuntugeek.com/how-to-set-a-static-ip-address-in-ubuntu-810-intrepid-ibex.html

    Keep in mind that the 8.10 release is not designed for broad use and that most users (even now that 9.04 has been released) should still be using 8.04, the last stable LTS release.

  12. rxvt - better command window by DrYak · · Score: 2, Informative

    And to have a nice, beautiful terminal window, instead of running bash in the default WinXP's terminal window, install RXVT (available in Cygwin's installer) and run bash in it.

    Support fast mouse cut'n'paste, nice window resizing, acceptable scroll back buffer, etc.

    If you're forced to endure windows, Cygwin's bash+rxvt help soothing part of the pain.

    --
    "Sufficiently advanced satire is indistinguishable from reality." - [Tips: 1DrYakQDKCQ6y52z6QbnkxHXAocMZJE61o ]
  13. WINE is irrelevant... by jd2112 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    For running apps in a corporate enviroment. Many current business apps (think more along the lines of ERP/CRM/indrusry specific apps rather than Word/Ecxel) aren't supported by their vendor when running under virtulization with a full version of Windows (e.g. Citrix or VMware) so it is very unlikely that they would be supported under WINE. While it is possible that the apps may run fine under WINE most companies would be unwilling to risk running their mission critical applications (I.e. The apps they make money from) in a completely unsupported environment like WINE.

    --
    Any insufficiently advanced magic is indistinguishable from technology.
  14. IBM, Oracle, Shuttleworth, and redhat by WindBourne · · Score: 2, Interesting

    need to work together and get companies to port. All they need is a few to move over. The rest will come. Intuit's Quicken, quick books, and taxpro are BIG ONES. Autocad should have moved over eons ago. And OpenOffice should be ROCK SOLID on Mac just like the others.

    The question ppl should be asking is WHY is Apple gaining desktop? because they PUSH to get the apps that are needed. Just like Safari. Jobs hit all the banks and got after them to make it work with safari. And Safari is now up and coming. If the Linux world would learn from that, and push a few of the top companies to port their app to Linux, then we would see massive surge in it. As it is, Shuttleworth has realized that having Linux INSTALLED at time of purchase is big.

    --
    I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
  15. Re:United We Stand by slack_justyb · · Score: 3, Funny

    Because we all know games = Good selling OS.

    That's why AS400 is used in my company! Man, oh man I can't wait for Tetris for iSeries.

  16. Bravo by HangingChad · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Ubuntu cannot simply be a better platform to run Windows apps.

    Exactly right. Morphing Linux into a Windows software platform would be a major mistake. You'd still be locking users into one way of doing things. I'm sitting here looking at our developers, all working on Linux. One uses pico, one a text editor another uses Eclipse. We all work differently, even different distros, and all manage to get our work done.

    In a Windows shop we were all using the same OS, the same development environment and the same tools. Everything was regimented into MSFT's way of doing things and limited by the latitude they decide you get. Their tools, their rules, their training, their way. And it seemed we were always dancing on their string over something. Licensing, product activation, version compatibility issues, so we'd get paid to rewrite working applications for new frameworks, security patches that break things, the upgrade treadmill. Hours of undocumented time pouring through knowledge base articles. It was a constant waterfall of nit-picky little things that we would have to bend our schedule, manage our time to accommodate. The bonus was you always looked stressed out and busy and it was job security. Without regular maintenance, apps would stop working. You have no idea how much time you spend digging sand in a MSFT environment until you move off it.

    I think it's nice that Wine exists for those odd times you need to run a Windows app. But that should never be the OS focus. And in the bigger picture of proprietary v free, as long as MSFT dictates your application environment, you're still dancing on their string.

    --
    That's our life, the big wheel of shit. - The Fat Man, Blue Tango Salvage
    1. Re:Bravo by Actually,+I+do+RTFA · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Morphing Linux into a Windows software platform would be a major mistake. You'd still be locking users into one way of doing things. I'm sitting here looking at our developers, all working on Linux. One uses pico, one a text editor another uses Eclipse. We all work differently, even different distros, and all manage to get our work done.

      Lokcing users into one way of doing things is a Good Thing(tm). With Windows or OS X, there's a finite learning curve. With Linux, skills are far less portable. In Windows, you can customize it quite a bit, drop in a different shell or what-have-you. But no one does it because an inferior, but uniform, UI is better (I have to use at least 5 computer on any given day, so I would have to customize all of them. But then other people also use 3 of them.)

      --
      Your ad here. Ask me how!
    2. Re:Bravo by yoshi_mon · · Score: 3, Informative

      I think most devs would tend to agree that having uniformity is a good thing indeed. It's why the Linux kernel is popular and nobody really cares about Hurd. Linux is good, people know it, and so for the vast majority of people it's the way to fun FOSS.

      However there is nothing wrong with some flexibility. Is it a bad thing that we have both Gnome and KDE? I'd further argue that the MS platform is, as the GP said, filled with a ton of little issues that can make working with it not as much as a 'finite learning curve' as you think. Digging to see why some API call is not working correctly because MS wants to obscure it for whatever reason is no fun.

      --

      Really, I know what I'm doing...Ohhhh, look at the shiny buttons!
    3. Re:Bravo by Actually,+I+do+RTFA · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Is it a bad thing that we have both Gnome and KDE?

      Yes.

      Freedom is great. However, freedom requires choices. Choices impede adoption. Imagine there was one Linux distro. Well, now to convince people to try it out, they have to partition their drive and set up a dual-boot. Icky, but a well-written setup program can accomidate this. So, let's say you can make a Windows installer that re-partitions the drive, and installs Linux, sets up the dual-boot properly. Now, you can convince people to download and try Linux.

      Now, every choice you make means I have to try to research what I want, and every bit of extra time you ask for me to make a choice between two things, I have three options. A, B or screw it.

      I don't mind reparitioning and installing a new OS... I did that so I could dualboot 2000 and XP. But I really don't want to have to make tons of little choices. I don't give a shit, but my pride doesn't let me choose arbitarily. Give me one thing that works. I don't want to tinker with the OS.

      So, KDE + Gnome slows adoption by quite a bit, which means that fewer people write apps, which has a chilling effect, etc.

      I'd further argue that the MS platform is, as the GP said, filled with a ton of little issues that can make working with it not as much as a 'finite learning curve' as you think. Digging to see why some API call is not working correctly because MS wants to obscure it for whatever reason is no fun.

      Sure. And as a developer I have to do dig through a heap of inaccurate documentation. I hate it. But my customers (for the reasons I outlined above and many others) use Windows. I create software to make money, so I create software for Windows.

      And yes, we try to abstract out the OS, so that we can port it later. But it's never been worth our while to actually do so.

      --
      Your ad here. Ask me how!
  17. users don't figure out how to install apps by bcrowell · · Score: 5, Informative

    I've gotten several people in my family started with Ubuntu, and one weird thing I've observed is that none of them ever seem to spontaneously figure out how to install applications -- they don't even seem to realize that the open-source apps are out there, or that it might be desirable to install them.

    Okay, maybe this is a good thing, because maybe it just means that a default Ubuntu does a very good job of including enough apps that the average user can do everything they need to do. Or maybe it just means that most people, unlike me, don't enjoy playing with software.

    But it really does make me wonder whether the Linux community could be doing a better job of selling itself based on the availability of a huge number of free, high-quality applications. Apt-cache stats says that I have 25,000 packages installed on my desktop machine at home, all of them free. If even 1% of those cost $10 each, we'd be talking about a massive investment in order to build up a similar software library using proprietary software.

    Now it might seem obvious to linux geeks that you should say, "I want to do x, therefore I search on freshmeat for an app that does x, and then I install it." But most people don't even think that way about computer software. They're in the habit of buying it in a store, or on amazon, and they expect it to cost money. Synaptic doesn't exactly advertise itself very well, either. Users seem to putter around for years in Gnome without ever noticing that there's a utility built into the menus that would allow them to download a ton of free software.

    1. Re:users don't figure out how to install apps by qw0ntum · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I completely agree. Synaptic and the whole "Add/Remove Software..." (I think that's what Ubuntu calls it) thing are fundamentally different ways of obtaining software than what people are used to with Windows or Mac. I told someone today that I had only paid for one (non-game) piece of software in my life, and they thought I meant I was a huge pirate or something. "Download" has become synonymous with "illegal" for most people and telling folks they can just download whatever software they want for free is going to require some serious de-indoctrination.

      When that lightbulb goes off in someone's head that they can download any of the software in that big list for free, legally, and easily, and then that it (generally) just works... it's a beautiful thing. That's when I think people start to realize how awesome OSS can be.

      --
      'Every story, if continued long enough, ends in death.' --Ernest Hemingway
    2. Re:users don't figure out how to install apps by itsdapead · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I've gotten several people in my family started with Ubuntu, and one weird thing I've observed is that none of them ever seem to spontaneously figure out how to install applications

      Not weird: they're used to Windows, which doesn't have a "go get free software" button - and if they have found the "Add/Remove programs button" in Windows, that is almost exclusively used to remove software, so the natural assumption is that the similarly-named button in Ubuntu does the same.

      Perhaps that tool should be re-styled, and re-named, along the lines of an "App Store" with a bit of hoopla - user reviews, featured products etc. and kept restricted to end-user friendly, GUI-driven application software. They've already gone partly down this road with the two "levels" of package management (three if you count the CLI tools) - its really the hoopla that's missing.

      And do call it an App Store (or something similar if that's too (tm) Apple). Let 'em find out that stuff is free after they've seen something they like.

      Of course, if you're setting up a system, you can leave a big friendly shortcut on the desktop...

      --
      In a survey of 100 programmers, 111111 thought that duck-typing was a good idea.
    3. Re:users don't figure out how to install apps by Anna+Merikin · · Score: 4, Interesting

      We casual computer users will use the applications we find unless they don't do what we want.

      I never wanted to learn computer science, I wanted to use a word processor instead of a typewriter back in 1990 when I got my first PC. I used WordPerfect-5.1, had to learn DOS memory management to get WP to run in (faster) expanded memory mode. Note I said "had to" not "wanted to." I even wrote macros to make editing docs more rational than WP's infamous interface.

      When Windows 95 came out, DOS was obviously deprecated, and I got on the upgrade treadmill, installing WP-6.0a for WIndows. Alas, my macros wouldn't work. Also I hated Windows' registry. I could still run WP-5.1 under DOS, but W95 kept crashing under it.

      I tried Linux in 1997. Got SuSE 5.0 installed and it was ugly. Tried again in 1998 when WP ported version 8 to Linux. My distro was Caldera 1.3; I liked KDE, which seemed more advanced than W95 to me, and ran WP-5.1 under DOSemu. I moved to Red Hat 6.0, which I used for six years, learning to update and upgrade with RPM and by compiling. By then, I needed a newsgroup client; Pan was just coming into existence, and I volunteered to build RPMs for that project while using NX under Wine as Pan was still unstable as all hell.

      Now I use an Ubuntu variant and run WP-5,1 under QEMU. Pan is now useful, so I quit using FA; VLC, Dragon Player, Gnome viewer and Digikam have replaced Irfanview under WINE for me. Ytree has replaced Xtree Gold. Sylpheed mail replaced Forte Free Agent under Wine.

      I found Linux programs I needed on the internet, gradually, over time, the same way I found Windows apps.

      As I said, I never *wanted* to learn CS. But I have, I have.

      And doubtless many other unwilling CS hobbyists will do the same, find Adept or Synaptic and explore it, or find mention of an app on the internet and try to install it.

      Shuttleworth is quite right, but after almost twenty years, I have NOT replaced WP-5.1 with emacs or the like; I most profoundly do NOT want to learn another macro language. WP-5.1 serves me very, very well still, thanks to Freedos http://www.freedos.org/ Ultimate Ubuntu and QEMU.

    4. Re:users don't figure out how to install apps by Just+Some+Guy · · Score: 4, Insightful

      As I said, I never *wanted* to learn CS. But I have, I have.

      With due respect, you learned IT and not CS - not that the former is anything to sneeze at.

      --
      Dewey, what part of this looks like authorities should be involved?
  18. Freedom. by bannerman · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Ubuntu won't "just be windows" because it is free (NOT as in beer). The more I use my 360 and PS3 to try to play media from my PC the more I understand how bad the protected DRM-everything model is for consumers. That's the future of Windows, guys. People are not going to put up with their hardware refusing to do what should easily be able to do as long as there is an alternative that will do everything else too. Convenience is king, and DRM is becoming increasingly restrictive and annoying.

    --
    I keep forgetting my place. Jesus is for losers. Why do I still play to the crowd?
    1. Re:Freedom. by Enderandrew · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I don't get your point. Yes, DRM is bad. Ubuntu doesn't ship with it. It allows users the choice to install proprietary codecs if they decide to.

      Enabling choice is freedom. Restricting people and telling them they can't do what they want to is just as bad as DRM and all these draconian zealots insisting we have to be 100% through a series of restrictions.

      DRM is a series of restrictions that are there to prevent people from stealing (media) intellectual property.

      The GPL is a series of restrictions that are there to prevent people from stealing (source code) intellectual property.

      Stop saying that GPL equals freedom. The GPL is good, but it does not mean freedom.

      --
      http://blindscribblings.com - Tasty pop-culture in conceptual fashion.
    2. Re:Freedom. by NereusRen · · Score: 4, Informative

      DRM is a series of restrictions that are there to prevent people from stealing (media) intellectual property.
      The GPL is a series of restrictions that are there to prevent people from stealing (source code) intellectual property.

      This is only a superficial similarity emphasized by your borderline-incorrect choice of wording. Any closer examination reveals that DRM and GPL are serving opposite ends using opposite means.

      DRM is a technical framework that prevents you from doing things that are legal, and often does so in an unfriendly way. If it weren't for the DRM applied to a certain piece of media content you receive, you could do more with it.

      GPL is a legal framework that allows you to do things that are otherwise illegal. If it weren't for GPL applied to a certain piece of software you receive, you could do less with it (due to copyright law). There are certainly copyright licenses which give you greater permissions than the GPL does, but using the GPL is still an act of freedom compared to the default of no license.

  19. Re:He's certainly got a point. by cptnapalm · · Score: 2, Insightful

    One thing that has routinely annoyed me is when some of the Gnome devs do stuff and their reasoning consists of nothing more than "that is what Windows does". COM, the awfulness of gconf (*actually* modeled on the Windows registry), and so on.

    Big problem is that if your aim is to catch up, then, by definition, you can never lead.

    Anywhere I have a choice, I don't use Windows because I do not like it. I never used Photoshop or Visio or Office (I don't like word processors either). I did play a lot of games, but my dislike of Windows was great enough that I just forked over cash for a game console and I don't touch PC games anymore. So, for me, there were no insurmountable boundaries for dumping it; I recognize that there are apps which other people find essential and for which there are no acceptable alternatives in FOSS. Sucks, but again, unless something SUPERIOR appears, we'll always be in catch up mode, because somebody else is the defining example.

    So it can't just be "just as easy" or even "a good bit easier". It pretty much needs to be a game changer.

  20. Re:Well, the retail price was near $400. by Rycross · · Score: 2, Informative
  21. Its all about the service by Twyst3d · · Score: 4, Interesting

    To me the difference between purchasing Windows and choosing to go open source can be compared to the difference between getting a Dell desktop or going to Newegg and making your own.

    Sure you can save a lot of money at newegg and make a powerful machine. You need to assemble it yourself (which for myself was much fun). Service wise its only adequate. I had a DVD burner break down, it was still under warranty I consulted my return policy, did what I had to do and had a new DVD burner back in my machine in a week.

    But with Dell. You pay much more for a really good rig. You dont have to assemble it (and while assembly is fun - it can be a hassle). Service wise, as someone who works in the industry - Dell is fantastic. With the right warranty they will send a local technician straight to your office to repair anything. Peace of mind can be bought. You can have a warranty so good you can toss your insanely expensive laptop out a window for kicks and have it replaced shortly.

    As long as there are people in the world who cant handle the extra hassle of servicing open source - there will be a market for Windows. But given the direction the world economy is taking that could change fairly soon (in my lifetime anyways). Right now whoever provides the best service wins. And in an environment like Open Source. Its hard (not impossible) to guarantee top notch service. Sad but true.

    --
    And this has been another installament of Captain Obvious! /whoosh
    1. Re:Its all about the service by scribblej · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Have you ever tried calling Microsoft Tech Support?

      Don't lie. I used to work for them. I know the idea of getting any kind of /useful/ support out of them is a /joke/. You can yak about support all day long, but it's lies. In windows, the problems fall into two categories:

      1) Problems you can diagnose and repair yourself.
      2) Problems that will go unsolved until Microsoft decides to patch it.

      That it, that's all there is. That leaves absolutely no reason or room for support. Either you don't need it because you can solve the problem yourself, or you do need it but it can't /do/ anything to help.

  22. Re:Ubuntu is not up to scratch by doug · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Keep in mind that the 8.10 release is not designed for broad use and that most users (even now that 9.04 has been released) should still be using 8.04, the last stable LTS release.

    Untrue.

    While there is no long term support (LTS) for anything since 8.04, but for those of us who don't need it, that isn't a concern. There is 18 months of support for every Ubuntu release. That is plenty long enough for most uses.

    If I were designing a process that required multi-year support and maintenance, then I'd certainly think about LTS, but that isn't the world I work in.

  23. The cost is beside the point. by BrokenHalo · · Score: 5, Interesting

    The cost is beside the point.

    I am a long-time Linux (and much more recently OS X) user, and if I am presented with a piece of software that requires Windows to run it, I usually prefer to just do without.

    Fortunately in my discipline (biotech) developers are beginning to realise there are alternatives - for instance, Geneious is a stupendously fine example. It's definitely not free, but it is available on multiple platforms, which is a big step away from where we were a couple of years ago.

    Compare this with Endnote which is rapidly losing ground to Zotero because the developers refuse to cooperate with the *nix world.

    1. Re:The cost is beside the point. by langelgjm · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Do you really think Endnote is losing out to Zotero because Zotero is available for Linux (Endnote exists for OS X, too)? I doubt that's the reason. I'd say it's because Zotero is free!

      --
      "Anyone who [rips a CD] is probably engaging in copyright infringement." - David O. Carson
    2. Re:The cost is beside the point. by BrokenHalo · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Yes, I do. A major gripe of academics and students has been that there was no good bibliographic software available for Linux, and that Endnote does not interact with OpenOffice, while many major scientific journals are happy with submissions made in OpenOffice formats.

      Zotero fills that gap on both counts, and works perfectly well with OpenOffice. I'm not interested in starting a flamewar here, since any mention of OOo on /. typically sparks a deluge of posts to the effect that it is worthless by comparison to MSOffice, but the simple truth is that the open-source option is more than adequate for just about any purpose if one is prepared to take the trouble to learn how to use it.

  24. Re:Fundamentally different by RiotingPacifist · · Score: 2, Insightful

    multiple desktops
    customization
    multiple taskbars
    fancy 3d effects / low resource uses

    --
    IranAir Flight 655 never forget!
  25. Failure on the horizon by commodore64_love · · Score: 2, Interesting

    >>>"if Linux is just another way to run Windows apps, we can't win. OS/2 tried that ..."

    If Linux tries to be proprietary, you can't win that way either. Atari ST and Commodore Amiga tried that approach, and they went bankrupt. People want and need to be able to run the same stuff they run at work, or in school, or wherever. If they cannot move their files back-and-forth, then they won't be choosing your proprietary OS - they'll be choosing Windows.

    --
    "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
  26. Re:Ubuntu is not up to scratch by PeterChenoweth · · Score: 5, Interesting
    Exactly.

    And with Windows it's Right-click on 'My Network Places' -> Properties. Then pick the connection ->Properties. Pick the Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) option ->Properties. All mouse-driven, all GUI, all easy. Adjust away.

    That's the difference. With Ubuntu|Linux, you've got to *know* how to get to the Terminal, then you've got to type stuff, then you've got to edit config files. Then restart things. Then something else breaks, which requires not the usual 'Add/Remove' program function to fix it, but a trip into 'sudo aptitude blah-blah-blah'. Then maybe that works, maybe it doesn't. Of course, it's trivially easy to find umpteen tutorials on *how* to do this stuff. Linux-lovers get excited over that. And that's totally cool. And I'll buy the argument that it is "better" to actually learn how your O/S works. But casual users, mainstream users, money-spending users, no way. They just want it to work.

    I have three notebooks; one running Vista, one running Ubuntu 9.04, and a Macbook. I use them interchangeably, depending on what I'm doing. Ubuntu 9.04 is the best release of Ubuntu yet, but it's still kludgy compared to Vista or Mac. And when things break in Ubuntu (like when my WiFi simply stopped working after a recommended update & reboot) it required quite a bit of troubleshooting and 'tinkering' to get it working again. After a half-hour, I was back in business. But it required a half-hour of work to fix. Enjoyable fun for the computer nerd. But not for Grandma. People want apps that are easily installed, easily removed, and consistent in their method of installation.

    And until some Linux distro figures that out (Ubuntu 9.04 is *damn* close) they'll never capture enough market share to hit critical mass. Based on the improvements I've witnessed from Ubuntu 6.xxx through today's 9.04, they may be there by Ubuntu 10 or 11. Here's to hoping. :-)

  27. Linux - here forever by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Especially in the current financial climate, I'm surprised no one has mentioned this little fact about the fundamental difference between Linux and Windows: Windows is entirely dependent on Microsoft.

    Linux will never go extinct as long as the source code exists and someone is around capable of maintaining that source code.

    If Microsoft were to cease operations (chapter 7, god forbid), Windows would have no foundation to continue. The source is closed, so even if there were people willing to work on it in their spare time, they would not have access to the source.

    Before you mod me as a troll, just remember all the companies that were "too big to fail" 10 years ago that aren't here today.

    Linux strength is that it is a community, not a corporation, that keeps it alive and running.

    Not many people will read this post, but remember all the good operating systems tied to companies that were destroyed from mergers/acquisitions: I will always remember Tandem NonStop. It was my personal favorite, I hate you for destroying them Carly. /Personally, I run FreeBSD, I've always favored Unix over Linux.

  28. But we must do somethings the "Windows" way by bogaboga · · Score: 2, Insightful

    ...Linux simply isn't Windows (nor is Windows Linux) and to expect fundamentally different approaches (and I'm not just thinking closed versus open) to look, feel, and operate the same way is senseless....

    There are things Windows does better than Linux especially software installation.

    I know apt and yum resolve dependencies well to a large extent but in some cases, there are version conflicts and lots of chaos in the Linux domain. This does not help at all.

    In my opinion, software for Linux should be developed for a particular kernel period. So that one can say, This software will work with this kernel and users should expect it to work.

  29. Re:Ubuntu is not up to scratch by Colonel+Korn · · Score: 3, Interesting

    "Even reasonably non-technical dumbasses could do such a thing in windows."

    No they can't.

    But this does not solve your problem. How have you tried to do it? Perhaps we can help.

    Every single person in my dorm in college in 1998 was able to figure this out on their first day with no help from the school. They were all using Windows or Mac OS Whatever Was out Then. I can't comment on the difficulty of setting up a static IP in Ubuntu, but in windows and MacOS, even 10.5 years ago it was trivial for even first time computer owners.

    --
    "I zero-index my hamsters" - Willtor (147206)
  30. Re:Ubuntu is not up to scratch by RiotingPacifist · · Score: 2, Insightful

    No i expect a normal person to use the GUI such as network manager or just google it. However my solution is a pretty good guide that will work 99% of the time across every release of most distros and is quicker than using a GUI.

    Try giving somebody instructions for setting up a static IP on windows, that will work on windows XP/vista/7. For configuration GUIs can suck my balls, i'll take a text file with a nice header over a fancy GUI, especially as you only configure something once!

    --
    IranAir Flight 655 never forget!
  31. Actually by StreetStealth · · Score: 3, Interesting

    If the Linux world would learn from that, and push a few of the top companies to port their app to Linux, then we would see massive surge in it.

    There is a proper time to push WINE compatibility with Ubuntu -- after a few major industry players, as you describe, put out an Ubuntu version of their software.

    The key is to get a user's most important apps running natively, so that there's an incentive to switch. Then you add the compatibility layer for their other miscellaneous apps to take away the disincentive to switch.

    --
    Your mind is clear / The things that you fear / Will fade with how much you / Believe what you hear
  32. Re:Ubuntu is not up to scratch by geekoid · · Score: 2, Funny

    Evan only there was some sort of integration of small networks on a global scale that could be searched...
    http://www.google.com/#hl=en&q=ubuntu+8.10+to+use+a+static+IP&btnG=Google+Search&aq=f&oq=ubuntu+8.10+to+use+a+static+IP&fp=KqtEvp1-d7s

    --
    The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  33. Ubuntu should be MORE than windows by mangu · · Score: 4, Insightful

    OS/2 tried to be a $500 way of running Windows applications while Windows was a $100 way of running Windows applications

    If Ubuntu were a $0 way of running windows applications it would take over the world.

    Ubuntu shouldn't be *just* windows, it should be windows and more. The problem is that the "and more" part Ubuntu already does perfectly but the "just windows" part is still not complete.

    If wine could run every relevant windows applications, people could forget the applications and concentrate on what the system itself does.

    Linux is so much better, so much more powerful, easier to use, secure, and stable than windows it's a shame so many people are turned off Linux because their work requires exactly this or that application.

    1. Re:Ubuntu should be MORE than windows by BlueStraggler · · Score: 2, Informative

      Ubuntu shouldn't be *just* windows, it should be windows and more.

      Wanting a better windows is like wanting a better Ford Escort. A better version of an obsolete piece of crap seems like a good idea to people who are accustomed to the piece of crap, but it's holding back the rest of the world who isn't interested in compatibility with old things done in a retarded way. Desktop Linux has been on a long march sideways since about RedHat 4, with its FVWM-95 Windows theme. (So yes, for some of us, the Year of the Linux Desktop was around 1997. We've moved on.)

      The basic problem is that until the late '90s, Linux had its sights set on high-end Unix workstations, which generally had large, high-resolution monitors, and were used by professionals with a sophisticated understanding of computer systems and multitasking workflows. Early Linux, for all its problems, was catering to the cutting edge of computer science, but at a tiny fraction of the price. By the late 90s, Windows 95/98 had taken over the low-end of the computing world, and Linux changed its focus to low-end PCs used by ignorant consumers with 14" low-resolution monitors that could only reasonably show one window at a time. The Windows GUI paradigm has never outgrown these modest roots, and so this day we still have die-hard Windows users who insist that Start menus, maximise buttons, two-button mice, ctrl-C to copy, monolithic apps, and various other naive UI paradigms are the Right and True way to compute. And Linux desktop designers who believe them.

    2. Re:Ubuntu should be MORE than windows by mangu · · Score: 4, Interesting

      what's the "and more" part it does perfectly now?

      Aside from running Photoshop and Quicken, it does everything a computer should do, perfectly. I run work and entertainment applications. Play movies, browse the web, play music, invert matrixes, find eigenvalues, do fourier transforms, administer databases, etc.

      And what I don't need to do: no need to run virus scan, no need to defrag disks, no need to buy memory upgrades, no need to buy software, no need to run regedit, etc.

      What windows can do but is much easier in Linux: run a web server, run a mail server, run a file server, run *any* server.

      No hassle, no regedit, no googling forum after forum looking for answers, no downloading drivers, no reformatting, no reinstalling. The "and more" that Linux does perfectly now is what a computer should do, it runs year after year without any intervention. I have a Linux server running without *any* input at all since 1992. It does its simple task exactly as it was meant to.

      On the desktop side, the "and more" means I can configure my desktop and icons in the way I prefer without any problem, I just select whatever I want without having to worry about "security". The system is secure because it was designed that way, I don't need to buy or download anything. I can configure the way the desktop works. I can select between several different desktop managers. High performance (KDE), easy to configure (Gnome), low hardware requirements (IceWM), you name it.

      And, if something doesn't work the way it should, I have no need to reformat and reinstall, download newer drivers, repeat, ad infinitum. With Linux there's always one more resource, google the problem and you'll find a forum somewhere with the answer, even if it means you'll have to recompile something. It's better to recompile than to fall back to reformat and reinstall...

    3. Re:Ubuntu should be MORE than windows by centuren · · Score: 2, Interesting

      If Ubuntu were a $0 way of running windows applications it would take over the world.

      Ubuntu shouldn't be *just* windows, it should be windows and more.

      Isn't this really the question at hand? *Should* Ubuntu be Windows and more? Or should it stand more on it's own, wooing developers by it's own appeal? Sure, OSX has Parallels, VMWare, etc, but almost all the Mac users get by without running Windows applications (obviously there are some exceptions, but they're rare among those I know). Either there's an OSX version of the software, a better or adequate alternative, or it's not needed.

      I have a Macbook for my laptop, and when I'm using my desktop, I've found the only applications that I want to be able to use under Linux and can't are actually OSX exclusive ones. Mac's following over the years has resulted in some really polished and useful programs.

      Why isn't that the case with Linux? User share is an obvious thing to blame, but I don't think it should stop there. I think there's also the question of what the user base is willing to pay for, i.e. cost / benefit of developing an application. There's a market among OSX users for buying more polished programs. Transmit does quite well, even though there are zero-cost alternatives that do everything the user actually needs.

      I've run into a lot of these examples over the past few years I've been exposed to the world of Apple. Aside from Codeweaver products, I don't know if I've ever come across non-free, non-specialised applications developed for Linux that compete against zero-cost programs. Where are the paid apps such as TextMate, Pathfinder, Xslimmer, and Things to name a few.

      A downside to having such a wide ranging selection of good free software is that it does decrease the appeal of developing programs for Linux that I might find frivolous, but perhaps the new wave of Ubuntu / Netbook readers might not. There is definitely a group of users out there who don't mind spending $10 or more on a polished replacement of something that would give them the same basic functionality for free.

      Is Linux (or specifically Ubuntu), not-suited for that? Is that something we even want, with free(beer) being so closely tied to open source? I don't think it necessarily plays a big role in the grand scheme of Ubuntu, but I do think that small software companies that make quality products could speed up Ubuntu's progress by filling in areas where the free solution is immature or missing, a scenario dependent on whether they can make money.

    4. Re:Ubuntu should be MORE than windows by pyrbrand · · Score: 2, Interesting

      ...no googling forum after forum looking for answers...

      ...

      With Linux there's always one more resource, google the problem and you'll find a forum somewhere with the answer, even if it means you'll have to recompile something. It's better to recompile than to fall back to reformat and reinstall...

      You seem to be contradicting yourself. You also seem to lack perspective - if I'm a Windows user, the likelihood of me needing to fix a problem using regedit is near nil. If I'm a Linux user, the likelihood of me having to edit a conf file, recompile something or find some obscure repository I have no frame of reference for trusting is extremely high, even for basic tasks like getting working video drivers, or say an mp3 or DVD codec. At install time I'll likely have the option of installing (or not) thousands of applications / libraries I don't understand and don't have an easy way of understanding. I would keep going, but it's been a few years since I last was using Linux on a regular basis. I'm sure others could fill me in on what's improved and what's still a PITA.

    5. Re:Ubuntu should be MORE than windows by gad_zuki! · · Score: 2, Interesting

      >Windows GUI paradigm has never outgrown these modest roots, and so this day we still have die-hard Windows users who insist that Start menus, maximise buttons, two-button mice, ctrl-C to copy, monolithic apps, and various other naive UI paradigms are the Right and True way to compute.

      Most of these "naive" conventions are from Macintosh or Xerox, not MS. I think its humorous that you think picking a different but arbitrary command for copy or removing the maximize button will somehow usher in a new age of UI. All this stuff is learned. The idea of a natural UI is silly. The only natural interface is the nipple.

      >And Linux desktop designers who believe them.

      The clamoring, overwhelming demand for the Sugar/XO way of doing things never materialized. Ask yourself why. Hint: Microsoft conspiracy theories arent the answer.

  34. Re:Ubuntu is not up to scratch by MBaldelli · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Try giving somebody instructions for setting up a static IP on windows, that will work on windows XP/vista/7. For configuration GUIs can suck my balls, i'll take a text file with a nice header over a fancy GUI, especially as you only configure something once!

    That's the problem, I do this all the time, and it's by far easier walking people calling in through a GUI interface than having them have to drop to a terminal and typing/editing commands. Not everyone in the world lives at the command prompt; most of them get intimidated when asked to pull one up. I'm not about to tout the superiority of Linux when the first and only thing that they want is to get their computers configured and online

    Further, I can't drive to Orange County, CA (from Rhode Island) at 3 in the morning when I'm tech supporting a short between the keyboard and the seat. It needs to be done quickly so that Mister Short can get it plugged in, and online so that he can get to bed at some point; and I can move on to the next person that's complaining about something else not working on the network.

    So you can tout "...Configuration GUIs can suck my balls..." all you want. But just remember, the people that know how to troubleshoot are in the minority; and those that are there need to drag the rest of humanity along until they're ready to learn/re-learn a foreign OS.

    --
    "The truth points to itself." - Kosh, Babylon5
  35. Re:He's certainly got a point. by Rockoon · · Score: 2, Insightful

    So it can't just be "just as easy" or even "a good bit easier". It pretty much needs to be a game changer.

    That is exactly right.

    Going on with some of your other points...

    Even if cutting edge game developers wanted to dev for Linux, they couldnt. A good standards API just isnt there, and graphics drivers are quite frankly pathetic. Linux has no shot to offer a better gaming machine than Windows today, and there is also no sign that that will change any time soon. Yeah I know that there are some modern games running on Linux, and yes in some cases they run 'better', but many people have serious unsolvable issues with rigs that for all intents and purposes shouldn't have issues.

    As far as office suites go.. an office suite as a 'collection of office programs' is very far behind the times. Microsoft Office really is better than everybody else and the amount of focused effort which would be required to rival Office will never materialize from a rag-tag group of loosely collaborating programmers. Sun gave it a good try with Open Office, but Good is less than Great, and very far away from Game Changing.

    The best quality of Linux is price. Thats not enough for a species that pays steap markups for name brand clothing.

    In the FOSS world there is a great disconnect between the people who program application and those demanding them. You cannot expect artists, musicians, and writers, to contribute to the tools they want... because they arent good programmers! Even if they contributed it would end up sucking.

    Consider the situation as being comprised of 3 groups: (A) The Programmers, (B) The Artists, and (C) Joe Public.

    Programs like Photoshop were written by (A) for (B), while (C) benefits from (B) influencing the development direction.
    Programs like Gimp were written by (A) for (A), and (B) and (C) are just bystanders who get to partake.

    FOSS is what it is and it can't be what it isn't. Free is good.. but it is not enough.

    The one word that best describes Photoshop in comparison to the alternatives is 'Professional.' The one word that best describes Office in comparison to the alternatives is 'Professional.' It is true that most people don't demand a Professional image editor. It is true that most people don't demand a Professional office suite. It is true that most people don't demand Professional games. But the group that demands a Professional FillInTheBank is very large, and Linux can't please any of them.

    --
    "His name was James Damore."
  36. Reinvent wheel? by dave562 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    What does Shuttleworth mean? Linux can't be a different way to run Windows apps? Those Windows apps are out there because people need those applications. What is the alternative? Is he suggesting to completely reinvent the wheel? Is he suggesting that everything that is on Windows should stay on Windows, and Linux needs to something else entirely? Maybe Linux can be the social networking platform of choice? Maybe I should RTFA, but the entire premise seems stupid. There isn't anything that Linux can do that OSX or Windows can't. The three simply do what they do in different ways, with different quirks, strengths and weaknesses.

  37. Re:reasons why OS/2 failed by IntlHarvester · · Score: 2, Interesting

    It was. However the GP is correct that IBM tried to protect their server market by neutering OS/2 through tying it to the 286. They also made the API gratuitously incompatible with Windows for some reason.

    Nevertheless, if OS/2 had been a popular and successful operating system, Microsoft probably would have killed Windows after the 2.x line.

    --
    Business. Numbers. Money. People. Computer World.
  38. That label applies to you, I am afraid... by bogaboga · · Score: 3, Insightful

    There are many people who will not agree with you and that explains why the Linux market share numbers are still as low as compared to other platforms.

    What I will do is to quote this very intelligent man:

    Have a read.

    "Until the Linux community comes together under a common vision for Linux it has virtually no chance of competing with Microsoft Windows for a place on the desktop. As long as the Linux community is split between the different Linux distros, and as long as Linux continues to be designed for power users, by power users, it will remain out of reach for the broader desktop user community. The Linux community needs to agree on one flavor of Linux. The Linux community needs to focus on that one single Linux platform, developing not to the needs of the power user but the common user. The Linux community needs to simplify Linux. Until this happens Linux will remain in the shadow of Microsoft Windows. And that's right where Steve Ballmer wants it."

    He goes further:

    "I love Linux. I deploy Linux in the data center all the time. Linux is a very capable, flexible, and reliable platform that can easily run major enterprise systems such as databases and web sites. But it takes someone with a higher degree of technical skill to install, support, and maintain Linux as compared to Microsoft server solutions. You find those skills more readily available in the IT world. Those skills do not exist in the world of the common desktop user."

    And further more:

    "Until the Linux community stops whining about the evils of Microsoft and begins to deliver a Linux-based desktop OS that is as simple and user-friendly as Microsoft Windows there will be no real deployment of Linux on the desktop. For the common desktop user Microsoft Windows is the solution to their needs. Linux may be more secure. Linux may be less prone to fault or failure. But Linux isn't worth a dime if it is too complex to use, and for the vast majority of desktop users that is exactly what it is."

    These are not my words. He seems to be right. Linux has been around for a decade but its [usage] numbers are still low. Why? Read above.

    1. Re:That label applies to you, I am afraid... by Ash-Fox · · Score: 2, Informative

      Until the Linux community comes together under a common vision for Linux it has virtually no chance of competing with Microsoft Windows for a place on the desktop.

      If that really was the case, Microsoft wouldn't be fighting tooth and nail trying to demote Linux's name etc.

      As long as the Linux community is split between the different Linux distros

      Why does the community matter? With Microsoft the community doesn't matter, with Apple, the community doesn't matter. A lot of the contributing developers in Linux would continue developing for Linux without the so called "Linux community"

      But it takes someone with a higher degree of technical skill to install, support, and maintain Linux as compared to Microsoft server solutions.

      I'm a net admin for both Window and Linux systems. In all honesty, there are many times I have found I needed greater technical skills to deal with some Windows issues as I had to reverse engineer closed-source software to discover exactly where a fault was (for example: Microsoft Exchange doesn't like it when disk controllers tell it to wait, and will likely cause database corruption - I discovered this with extensive debugging and reverse engineering). Speaking of which, do you even know how difficult it is to get Microsoft Exchange working properly for more than a hundred users? The amount of work is bloody insane, hell even doing simple things like getting effective spam filtering working is mind bogglingly ludicrous and you want me to believe that?

      I find I can setup most common administrative functions in a company with a copy of SuSE in around 30-60 minutes while on Windows it can take me several hours. This is with knowing the procedures (YasT makes it so simple, Windows doesn't have everything as readily exposed in the GUI in a easy to setup manor - see differences between setting up active directory, webservers, mail, spam filtering, dhcp, update servers, network boot installation, hardware configuration, networking, package management, security and so on).

      Sorry, I am sceptical of your friend's claims.

      Until the Linux community stops whining about the evils of Microsoft

      On this situation it depends. If Microsoft is going out of their way and attempting to stop Linux growth by underhanded tactics - I don't feel that this information shouldn't be publicized and as we all know, they do plenty of it.

      begins to deliver a Linux-based desktop OS that is as simple and user-friendly as Microsoft Windows

      In quite a few cases I have found Linux distributions to be far easier than Microsoft Windows, that said, there is always room for improvement - ease of use in my opinion is not the issue.

      Linux has been around for a decade but its [usage] numbers are still low.

      According to Microsoft they are higher than Apple's.

      Why?

      Linux has been growing at an ever increasing rate every year, not decreasing, so they are doing something right.

      --
      Change is certain; progress is not obligatory.
  39. Re:Ubuntu is not up to scratch by cptnapalm · · Score: 4, Insightful

    With your Windows example, you demonstrated that it is easy, if you already know how to do it. There isn't anything particularly intuitive about it. Grandma wouldn't be able to do this.

    I'm not trying to flame; it is just that the out of the box intuitiveness of Windows is tremendously overstated.

  40. Re:Ubuntu is not up to scratch by Rashkae · · Score: 3, Insightful

    No, you aren't a dumb ass at all... Ubuntu switched networking configuration to a total mess with the so called network manager, and configuring a static IP with that is infamously error prone. The most common advise is to remove network manager and replace it with either WICD or gnome-network-admin, depending on your needs.

  41. Thumbs down by westlake · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Exactly right. Morphing Linux into a Windows software platform would be a major mistake.

    This is the developer speaking.

    Not the user. Not the office manager. Not the kid manning the help desk.

    Users like having one way of doing things.

    It makes their life easier.

    The astonishing thing about The Ribbon in Office 2007 is how quickly and easily this fundamental change in the Office UI took hold.

    That doesn't happen unless you really, really, understand the user and the task.

    The proprietary developer has to do this.

    The FOSS developer can find excuses not to.

    He may not have the skills or the resources. He may not even know where to begin.
     

  42. I don't think so . . . by thaig · · Score: 2, Interesting

    ... after all, MSDOS had huge popularity and it was totally useless compared the the Atari ST or MacOS or whatever - much less friendly and much harder to use.

    That "wise" man is just another one of the people who don't know but have a much expressed and not very insightful opinion.

    I think that people get their software from the "king of the hill" and the that being the "king of the hill" makes everything much easier for an OS. It's just self reinforcing because everyone pays respect to the king e.g. manufacturers of hardware and software make their products work on windows.

    If you want linux to go your way then pay for it to happen or do some work.

    --
    This is all just my personal opinion.
  43. Bibtex by zippthorne · · Score: 4, Informative

    That's because you shouldn't be using OpenOffice for academic writing. It's ok, but it's painful if you have to say.. typeset equations.

    You should be using LaTeX. If you need a gui, then use LyX, which has, to date, the most efficient and capable equation editor I've seen so far. It's helped, of course, by including a pass-through feature for anything it doesn't understand.

    LyX integrates with a few bibtex managers, or flat text files.

    And of course, the big advantage is that you don't even bother writing the style file. You just use the standard one from the appropriate body (ams, for instance), or get it from the publisher. You use the markup for what it was intended for: telling the software where the sections are, and what bits of text are the titles for those sections, subsections, etc.

    --
    Can you be Even More Awesome?!
    1. Re:Bibtex by mrsteele · · Score: 3, Interesting

      First of all, what percent of academic writing includes typeset equations? A very small percentage.

      Secondly, if I could get style files for the journals I publish in, I would seriously consider LaTeX. But since I can't, it's certainly not worth my time to learn. I've looked into it three separate times over the past 8 years, but its never been close to user-friendly enough for me.

      And ps: while I don't do it for a career, I have coded many times. I'm not ignorant. I just know what I want to spend my time doing.

    2. Re:Bibtex by daveewart · · Score: 2, Interesting

      That's because you shouldn't be using OpenOffice for academic writing. It's ok, but it's painful if you have to say.. typeset equations.

      You should be using LaTeX.

      LaTeX is ideal in two situations:

      • Large, structured documents (such as a thesis or long report);
      • Documents including equations.

      It's worth pointing out that many academic publications fit neither of the above.

      Also remember that most journals/publishers will strip the formatting from your document and re-format/re-typeset it themselves, regardless of the format in which it was submitted. For this reason, most journal submitters are asked to submit minimally-formatted text, with tables/figures provided separately. You can do this equally well in a number of applications (MS Word, OpenOffice Writer, others etc.). I expect even plain text would be OK in this context, since "convert to plain text" might well be the first step the journal takes when they decide to publish your manuscript.

      --
      "If you think the problem is bad now, just wait until we've solved it." --- Arthur Kasspe
  44. Let me ask a dumb question by Nerdposeur · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I genuinely don't know the answer to this: what did Mac do to allow people to run Windows programs on their machines? Did they emulate a Windows box? Did they dual-boot? What's the experience like of using programs from both operating systems?

    All I know is that when I heard you could do that, I thought, "hmmm, that takes most of the risk out of switching." And maybe instead of trying to guess how to run things under WINE, it's wiser to use a solution where "in this little Window in Ubuntu, I've got XP itself running and such-and-such program running in it." Ship Linux boxes with that feature installed.

    Yes, Linux needs to compete on its own strengths. But if you want average consumers to switch, they need to perceive that they won't lose anything in the process. "Keep running your Windows programs AND get all this cool stuff for free." Maybe later they'll give up the Windows programs, too.

    (If my implementation ideas sound screwy or naiive, I apologize.)

    1. Re:Let me ask a dumb question by not-my-real-name · · Score: 2, Informative

      On the intel Macs, it's either dual boot or VM (such as Parallels).

      On older (PPC) Macs, it was an emulator like VirtualPC. In all cases, a copy of Windows is required.

      Since Apple is interested in selling hardware, this strategy works for them. The situation with Linux is different.

      --
      un-ALTERED reproduction and dissimination of this IMPORTANT information is ENCOURAGED
  45. O_o by SmallFurryCreature · · Score: 3, Insightful

    XP isn't bloatware.

    ...

    Amazing. People really can get used to anything. How an OS that needs a FULL CD when it doesn't actually CONTAIN anything can not be called bloatware I shall never understand. Don't link to linux images, those contain a full suit of software not just simple editor, a basic media player with no codec support.

    I hope your defence is that you are just young.

    --

    MMO Quests are like orgasms:

    You may solo them, I prefer them in a group.

  46. Re:Why Does Linux ALWAYS Get Compared to Windows? by w0mprat · · Score: 2, Funny

    Because Windows is the market leader, the 600 pound gorilla, the team to beat in the world of desktop computer operating systems.

    OH I see what you did there. Windows has lost 200 pounds over the vista debacle?

    --
    After logging in slashdot still does not take you back to the page you were on. It's been that way for 20 years.
  47. rant mode on by Runaway1956 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Pure insanity. I mean, really. I demand that an operating system cost 50 bucks, or less. I demand that my software is mostly included with the operating system. Those special things that I need should be available for ten bucks or less. I mean, I don't even spend a thousand dollars on HARDWARE (build my own) so why should I spend hundreds and thousands on OS + SOFTWARE??

    I sit in front of a dual core Opteron, with everything I could possibly need installed, and it cost me a grand total of about $600, including OS, office suite, virtualization, entertainment - the works.

    I refuse to pay Microsoft, Adobe, Apple, the government, or anyone else for any of this. I simply refuse.

    What's more, I think it simply insane that common people DO PAY $200+ for an operating system, 200+ for their office suite, $50 a pop for numerous games, plus more music and movies than I could possibly store on a terabyte drive.

    I simply see no value in any of it.

    Open source enables me to do ANYTHING that the proprietary stuff can do, at little to no cost. (I contribute a little bit now and then to open source, so there is a little cost to me in the long run)

    End rant.

    --
    "Windows is like the faint smell of piss in a subway: it's there, and there's nothing you can do about it." - Charlie Br