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India's First Stealth Fighter To Fly In 4 Months

xmpcray writes "Less than four months from now, India's first stealth fighter will fly for the first time. It is called the Fifth Generation Fighter Aircraft, or FGFA, and is being developed in Russia by Sukhoi. Several of the technologies being developed for the stealth fighter have evolved from those used in the Sukhoi 30 MKI. Considered the most maneuverable fighter in the world, the Sukhoi 30 MKI uses thrust vectored engines, which deflect the exhaust from its engines to extreme angles, enabling the jet to pull off violent maneuvers like a flat spin — where the jet literally spins around on its axis."

611 comments

  1. "where the jet literally spins around on its axis" by BlueBoxSW.com · · Score: 4, Funny

    That would be one way to mix a martini, yes.

  2. Interesting stuff by stoolpigeon · · Score: 5, Interesting

    The end of last year, a couple videos came out with an American F-15 pilot talking about what it was like going up against the Indian Air Force Su-30MKI. It was quite interesting, as the vectored thrust did offer additional maneuverability but it came at a cost. That isn't to say that this new jet and training wont overcome that advantage, but it was a glimpse into the world of air to air combat I don't think makes it out into the civilian world all that often. The clips were put up on youtube - I'll link to both.

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WKEa-R37PeU
    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4ibgAQ7lv0w
    Basically if I understand it correctly the vectored thrust allowed them to turn, but they would lose airspeed and altitude in the process. As the fighter types say - speed is life - and once it happened they were apparently easy pickings. This FlightGlobal writeup about it may do a better job of explaining.

    But I wonder is how much longer this will matter. The Lockheed video on their DAS for the F-35 pretty much asserts that the system makes maneuverability irrelevant. I realize that it's a vendor sales presentation, but at the same time I know off-bore-sight missiles are pretty much a done deal. Stealthiness helps some, but I doubt it would be enough as these systems keep improving. It seems soon the primary factor in air to air combat will be the quality of radar and missiles that are available.
     
    When I bring this up with current military folks, they say they think rules of engagement will keep it from going that far. I can see that in situations where one side has complete air superiority - but if it comes to evenly matched sides, I think ROE will be out the window when sticking to it means losing. The whole thing is rather disconcerting as we seem to be developing better ways to kill just as quickly as all our other tech is advancing but I don't see leaps in our ability to live peacefully or get along keeping up with it all.

    --
    It's hard to believe that's how Micronians are made. Why don't we see it right now by having you both kiss one another?
    1. Re:Interesting stuff by interkin3tic · · Score: 5, Insightful

      But I wonder is how much longer this will matter. The Lockheed video on their DAS [youtube.com] for the F-35 pretty much asserts that the system makes maneuverability irrelevant. I realize that it's a vendor sales presentation, but at the same time I know off-bore-sight missiles are pretty much a done deal. Stealthiness helps some, but I doubt it would be enough as these systems keep improving. It seems soon the primary factor in air to air combat will be the quality of radar and missiles that are available.

      Something Lockheed makes makes India's planes' maneuverability irrelevant? How so? We're going to be fighting each other or something? Is Lockheed going to be selling their stuff to Pakistan?

    2. Re:Interesting stuff by MichaelSmith · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Just like the Harrier. Against the Argentinians the British pilots would effectively slam on the brakes and attack the other aircraft from behind.

    3. Re:Interesting stuff by lawpoop · · Score: 2, Interesting

      When I bring this up with current military folks, they say they think rules of engagement will keep it from going that far. I can see that in situations where one side has complete air superiority - but if it comes to evenly matched sides, I think ROE will be out the window when sticking to it means losing. The whole thing is rather disconcerting as we seem to be developing better ways to kill just as quickly as all our other tech is advancing but I don't see leaps in our ability to live peacefully or get along keeping up with it all.

      Do you think the world will see serious war against major powers in the near future? When was the last time we had real out-and-out dog fights? Gulf War I? I keep thinking that the future of warfare is basically going to be these anti-terrorism wars, where global powers are fighting villagers getting financed by someone.

      --
      Computers are useless. They can only give you answers.
      -- Pablo Picasso
    4. Re:Interesting stuff by Daniel+Dvorkin · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Since the beginning of the Cold War, people have kept predicting the end of dogfighting ... and they've kept being proven wrong.

      More generally, people keep predicting that whichever type of war is being fought at the moment is the future of warfare and all other types are obsolete ... and they keep being proven wrong.

      --
      The correlation between ignorance of statistics and using "correlation is not causation" as an argument is close to 1.
    5. Re:Interesting stuff by Runaway1956 · · Score: 0

      Not an aviator, by any stretch of the imagination, BUT, the pictures don't look like "stealth" to me. Starting with two tails standing vertically, and on to what appears to be a traditionally rounded fuselage, cockpit, and nose. I don't see those features that were touted by the US Air Force as being "stealthy". Do they rely more on electronics than the US counterparts, or is the word "stealth" just a buzzword here?

      --
      "Windows is like the faint smell of piss in a subway: it's there, and there's nothing you can do about it." - Charlie Br
    6. Re:Interesting stuff by phantomfive · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The whole thing is rather disconcerting as we seem to be developing better ways to kill just as quickly as all our other tech is advancing but I don't see leaps in our ability to live peacefully or get along keeping up with it all.

      A lot of people feel this way, but fortunately it is not true. Sure there are some isolated conflicts, but consider what the world was like 25 years ago: a couple different wars in Central American countries, an arms escalation war with between the US an Soviet Union which sometimes became violent in places like Afghanistan, England had just finished a war with Argentina, Africa was in war all over the place, South Africa had apartheid, the specter of global thermonuclear warfare still hung over our heads.

      A hundred years ago, warfare was considered glorious, exciting, and desirable.

      Now, at best we consider warfare a necessary evil. In Latin America, where we used to have leaders like Che Guevarra starting wars, we now only have a guy like Hugo Chavez who tries to rig elections. Bad, but much less violent. We now worry about terrorists, not about full on wars. Even the Israel situation is mostly settled: what was once a fight between many countries is largely now a conflict between Palestine and Israel. Even the US, who continues to go to war has changed their outlook: in Vietnam we killed entire villages, now we put extreme effort into avoiding civilian casualties.

      The world is moving closer to peace every day. Step by step.

      --
      Qxe4
    7. Re:Interesting stuff by Runaway1956 · · Score: 0, Troll

      Whoops. Maybe I posted to soon. Another google hit gave me a stealthy looking aircraft:
      http://flareout.blogspot.com/2009/05/fifth-generation-fighter-aircraft-fgfa.html

      I don't see any pylons here for missiles, or other radar bouncing structures. Definitely not what was shown in the earlier photos.

      --
      "Windows is like the faint smell of piss in a subway: it's there, and there's nothing you can do about it." - Charlie Br
    8. Re:Interesting stuff by Tubal-Cain · · Score: 2, Informative

      The US is not Lockheed's only customer.

    9. Re:Interesting stuff by ScentCone · · Score: 5, Insightful

      we now only have a guy like Hugo Chavez who tries to rig elections

      And... sends troops across borders, and provides weapons and cash to murderous FARC militants, and jails his political opponents, and provides support to places like Cuba (who jail their own people for trying to leave). Chavez is a lot more than an election-rigger. He's a totalitarian socialist thug who has oil cash to play with.

      --
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    10. Re:Interesting stuff by ushering05401 · · Score: 1

      I'm not an aviator either... That looks a hell of a lot like a mig-29 to me.

    11. Re:Interesting stuff by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

      An F-16 pilot friend refers to this as "getting stuffed", and they train to counter the technique. It would be foolish to assume that it's like in "Top Gun" where "slamming on the brakes" totally surprises an opponent.

      In air to air combat, killing your opponent before they get anywhere close to you is the goal. Aviation Week wrote years ago about the ratio of losses "at the merge" (i.e. when the two opposing forces actually pass each other and engage at close range). The goal of the F-22 is to end the battle before the merge. Launch radar guided missiles from well outside the opposing force's missile range, clean up the remnants with infrared missiles at closer range, and not need to deal with a messy knife-fight. All the while, your stealth prevents the opponent from getting a good missile shot.

    12. Re:Interesting stuff by phantomfive · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Yeah man, talk bad about Chavez all you want, most of it's deserved, but once again, if you consider how much better the region is compared to some of the other leaders in the past, he's like a little kitten.

      I mean, come on, has he destroyed entire villages? Has he tied up his own son in a bag and thrown him in the river as punishment for insubordination? Has he killed nuns? These are the kinds of things you expect from a good latin American dictator. I don't even think there's any evidence of him torturing people. The dictators have gotten soft.

      --
      Qxe4
    13. Re:Interesting stuff by BlackSabbath · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Hahaha! Spoken like a true gringo! Dude, get your head out of your arse for just a second and ask, well, just about ANYONE from just about anywhere in South or Central America who was born before 1980, about your country's wonderful record in that region over say the last 100 years. From arming, funding and training murderous bastards to propping up dictators that "disappeared" thousands of their own people, to rigging elections, to assassinating elected leaders. Oh yeah, Hugo has a wonderful precedent, in fact, almost "template" to follow that was created by your country.
      Tthere's only so much hypocrisy the rest of the world can handle. Or is this yet another case of do as I say, not as I do?

      Jeez Louise!

    14. Re:Interesting stuff by SoVeryTired · · Score: 1

      Worse than sending troops across borders and providing cash to murderous Contras, is it?

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    15. Re:Interesting stuff by ShakaUVM · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The whole thing is rather disconcerting as we seem to be developing better ways to kill just as quickly as all our other tech is advancing but I don't see leaps in our ability to live peacefully or get along keeping up with it all.

      Si vis pacem, para bellum

    16. Re:Interesting stuff by Runaway1956 · · Score: 1

      Overall silouette looks pretty similar, yes. Look at the tails - the mig has vertical tails, the FGFA tails are slanted. Then, the jets. The mig's nozzles extend back past the rear wings, FGFA do not. Part of the vectoring thing, as well as stealth. Looking forward from the jet nozzles, the Mig's jet engines form big round bulges in the fuselage, both top and bottom, where the FGFA has a clean swept surface. The mig has all those mounting pylons, FGFA lacks them - weapons are inside of the "stealth" skin of the aircraft, making them invisible to radar.

      I see all the features that previous articles I've read pointed out as "stealthy". I don't have any idea how it stacks up against our aircraft, but the obvious features are there.

      --
      "Windows is like the faint smell of piss in a subway: it's there, and there's nothing you can do about it." - Charlie Br
    17. Re:Interesting stuff by ScentCone · · Score: 1

      Worse than sending troops across borders and providing cash to murderous Contras, is it?

      Hmmm.

      Yes.

      --
      Don't disappoint your bird dog. Go to the range.
    18. Re:Interesting stuff by shadowofwind · · Score: 1

      The su-30mki isn't a very stealthy design either, at least not geometrically. Doesn't look much better than an F-15 in that regard.

    19. Re:Interesting stuff by _Sprocket_ · · Score: 2, Insightful

      In the paragraph you quoted, there is no mention of India. It says "makes maneuverability irrelevant." India isn't the only ones looking at this sort of capability.

    20. Re:Interesting stuff by ScentCone · · Score: 2, Insightful

      the last 100 years

      Oh, silly me. I was referring to the actual present. I keep forgetting that it's OK for the dictatorial head of a murderous socialist regimes to name himself president for life, shut down not-propogandizing-for-him media, "disappear" elected officials that disagree with him, and all of that cool stuff now, because in the past, something else happened.

      --
      Don't disappoint your bird dog. Go to the range.
    21. Re:Interesting stuff by BCoates · · Score: 1

      In what way have they been proven wrong? There's been a good number of conflicts since the cold war started, but little to no dogfighting since the early 70s. It won't be long before the post-dogfighting era is the longer part of the entire history of air warfare.

    22. Re:Interesting stuff by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Which only worked because the Argentinians weren't very good. Against a proper adversary, slamming on the brakes in a fight is an extremely bad idea and will get you killed rapidly. As they say, speed is life. It doesn't really help all that much to be behind the other guy when he has a couple hundred knots on you and is zooming away.

    23. Re:Interesting stuff by eln · · Score: 5, Insightful

      When was the last time you saw a major naval battle between surface ships, particularly battleships? It doesn't happen anymore because submarines and aircraft carriers made it obsolete. When was the last time you saw two armies face each other across a field in two long lines and start firing at each other? Not since the invention of the rifled barrel made that tactic obsolete. Similarly, in theory better smart missile and radar technology will eventually make dogfighting obsolete.

      Trench warfare was once the future of warfare. Standing in a line firing muskets at each other was once the height of battle tactics. Weapons and tactics become obsolete in warfare all the time. Virtually every war is fought differently than the previous ones. So, while people may be wrong about any particular thing becoming the "future of warfare", they're very often right about tactics and weapons becoming obsolete. If you hold on to old and outmoded battle tactics and weapons and prepare for the next war as if it will be fought like the last one, you get run over.

    24. Re:Interesting stuff by WaywardGeek · · Score: 1

      The photo shown in TFA is a Sukhoi Su-30MKI, Russia's current air superiority fighter. It's a cool plane, but in no way stealthy, as you noticed. The pictures you linked to are just America's F-35's, a nice photo-shop job. Assuming this plane is real, it still doesn't show up in the first page on Google with photos.

      --
      Celebrate failure, and then learn from it - Nolan Bushnell
    25. Re:Interesting stuff by JWSmythe · · Score: 1

          I love this in FPS games. I watch people rush into situations, and make a ranged weapon fight a close combat fight. I'll play the same game, and clear an area from a distance.

          I play flight sims the same way. Clear out the targets before I get anywhere close. When I get to an area, it's no longer a who can hit who first with guns, it's a battle of what crippled aircraft to I need to clean up.

          Movies and TV make close combat look cool, because it's more dramatic. The drama of entertainment isn't always the way it really is in real life. How exciting would it be to launch what appears to be a blind shot, and 30 seconds later the enemy drops off the radar.

          I have to wonder what the effects on the dramatic maneuvers indicated in the story would be. Aircraft are kinda dependent on laminar airflow. Stalling an aircraft, regardless of how much thrust you have to resume flight, is still a bad idea except at an air show. Well, even then it's dangerous, but it entertains the crowds. How hard would it be on a pilot, if the directed thrust spun it 180 degrees on any axis. Too many G's can leave a pilot blacked out. It's kinda hard to fly when you're out cold. I'd hate to think what the flipping motions would do as far as motion of the pilot too. It could bring a whole new meaning to whiplash.

      --
      Serious? Seriousness is well above my pay grade.
    26. Re:Interesting stuff by WaywardGeek · · Score: 1

      Whoops! I'm a moron today. Those are F-22s you linked to, waaay different than F-35s. Anyway, I challenge anyone to figure out what military aircraft is shown in the upper left corner on this page. Click on it for a bigger image. I seriously can't figure it out.

      --
      Celebrate failure, and then learn from it - Nolan Bushnell
    27. Re:Interesting stuff by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The F-15 and MiG-25 have both had over 100 aerial engagements. Although I am pretty sure the F-35 will be the last manned fighter the US makes.

    28. Re:Interesting stuff by Mr.+Freeman · · Score: 0, Troll

      If you have no idea how a stealth aircraft works then why do you think you're qualified to say "that's not stealth"? Just because it looks a little different from past stealth aircraft doesn't mean jack shit.

      --
      -1 disagree is not a modifier for a reason. -1 troll, flaimbait, redundant, overrated are NOT acceptable substitutes.
    29. Re:Interesting stuff by tu160m · · Score: 1

      Is Lockheed going to be selling their stuff to Pakistan?

      Yes, actually, Lockheed is intent on selling more F-16s to Pakistan. They've sold them to Pakistan before and they might even send some over for free, if Pakistan has its way. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan_Air_Force#Current_Aircraft_Inventory

    30. Re:Interesting stuff by tu160m · · Score: 1

      The picture is of an http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Su-30MKI#Airframe . Those under this post made the same mistake of referring to the stock picture of the Sukhoi as the FGFA. Noone knows what that aircraft looks like yet. But, MiG 29 was a good guess though.

    31. Re:Interesting stuff by smash · · Score: 1
      Thrust vectoring is just another tool in the pilots toolkit.

      Off-boresight firing is all well and good, but to do that the missile will have to make a fairly drastic turn, burning a lot of airspeed/thrust in the process. Thus, the defending aircraft will have to take less violent, less energy bleeding turns to evade it.

      Being able to point the nose in the right direction for a snap-shot if appropriate can only be a good thing.

      I'd take claims of "stealth will make it all irrelevant" with a pinch of salt. Besides, there's nothing to say that in the next 20-30 years (which is well within the 5th generation fighter's expected life-times) sensor technology won't catch up and be able to detect the currently "un-detectable" anyway.

      Options... having more of them at your disposal for different situations is a good thing.

      --
      I run: Windows, OS X, Linux, FreeBSD. Just because you have a hammer, doesn't mean everything is a nail.
    32. Re:Interesting stuff by Runaway1956 · · Score: 1

      I didn't realize those were photoshopped - guess I saw what I wanted to see?

      Anyway, that photo you link to - A7 Corsair? I'm not sure, but when I look at it, it says "Navy" and "carrier landing" to me. Looks like attack, not a real bomber. And, that tail with the little fins mounted up high. The A7 is the nearest match I can find.

      --
      "Windows is like the faint smell of piss in a subway: it's there, and there's nothing you can do about it." - Charlie Br
    33. Re:Interesting stuff by smash · · Score: 4, Interesting
      I remember a quote from somewhere (think it may have been one of the falcon manuals) that went something along the lines of "after 2 days, all your smart weapons are expended, and you'll have to fall back to basics" (paraphrased).

      Put it this way, despite the might of the US military, they still haven't found/dealt with some arab dude by the name of Obama living in a cave. Advanced weaponry is not the be all and end all of combat. Another example is Vietnam - the ROE simply did not permit the more advanced hardware to be fully utilized due to BS political reasons (i.e. air-air required visual ID, thus totally negating the USAF's BVR missiles and forcing pilots into close range dogfights to which the MiGs were generally better suited)

      --
      I run: Windows, OS X, Linux, FreeBSD. Just because you have a hammer, doesn't mean everything is a nail.
    34. Re:Interesting stuff by iamhassi · · Score: 1

      "Something Lockheed makes makes India's planes' maneuverability irrelevant? How so? "

      Because our 5th Gen planes are out now and have been for several years. Our first flight of 5th gen planes was in 1997. India's first flight of their 5th gen plane is scheduled for 4 months from now which would just barely squeak by the projected first flight date of 2009. They're hoping to introduce them by 2015, which would put them exactly 10 yrs after we introduced 5th gen planes. Depending on what article you read, aircraft generations are 25 to 30 yrs, so at 10 yrs we're nearly half-way to first flight of 6th generation planes.

      Honestly I wonder why anyone else bothers, seems like we run all over the world anyway whenever we're called, if you're a US ally you're pretty safe.

      --
      my karma will be here long after I'm gone
    35. Re:Interesting stuff by smash · · Score: 1

      True, though i have heard the russians are working on "plasma stealth" that basically shields the airframe behind a layer of plasma (or something like that), meaning airframe shape is not so important. Besides, there are other aspects to stealth that can *help* (granted, not being quite so stealthy) such as RAM, hiding the compressor blades, LPI radars, IRST, etc (such as on the Eurofighter, Superhornet, etc).

      --
      I run: Windows, OS X, Linux, FreeBSD. Just because you have a hammer, doesn't mean everything is a nail.
    36. Re:Interesting stuff by hairyfeet · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Actually while both the F-35 and the Su-30 are impressive, i think the next big air battle will be fought with one or maybe even both sides using UAVs. Pilots are hard to train, and they are expensive too. Much better to lose an unmanned than to risk the millions of dollars we have invested in the pilot. Plus you have to figure in the psychological of the UAV, which really shouldn't be underestimated. After all, you can shoot them down all damned day long, and like the terminator we can just keep them rolling off the assembly line and straight into your airspace. Eventually they WILL get you.

      Finally we seem to be getting to the point of diminishing returns with manned aircraft. There are only so many G-forces a human can withstand, whereas the UAV can survive maneuvers that would kill any human being. And of course there is no risk of having a UAV pilot getting put on a propaganda video with a gun to his head if the UAV gets shot down. So when you figure together the lower price, removing the risk of pilot injury and death, and the ability of the UAV to withstand stresses the human piloted vehicles can't it just makes sense to go with the UAV. Sure there will always be a place for human piloted vehicles, but it just makes more sense to leave the really nasty, super high risk jobs to the robot. As the solider explaining the Fire Scout UAV on an episode of Lock And Load described it the three D's-dull, dirty, and dangerous, are what the UAVs like the scout and Predator excel at.

      --
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    37. Re:Interesting stuff by _Sprocket_ · · Score: 1

      Do you think the world will see serious war against major powers in the near future? When was the last time we had real out-and-out dog fights? Gulf War I? I keep thinking that the future of warfare is basically going to be these anti-terrorism wars, where global powers are fighting villagers getting financed by someone.

      Major powers sell military hardware to their allies, to include smaller states. While the major world powers themselves may or may not be operating the equipment, their equipment will be pitted against others'.

      Secondly, wars by proxy can escalate. And occasionally, you'll have world powers committing military resources to support their proxy allies. So while there may be a lot more lower-tech fighting, that doesn't preclude larger scale battles.

      The Cold War did not eliminate Vietnam, the (numerous) Arab-Israeli Wars, The Gulf War, etc. While we no longer have this dread of an imminent WWIII, that doesn't mean the face of war is guaranteed to look any certain way.

    38. Re:Interesting stuff by DerekLyons · · Score: 3, Informative

      Just like the Harrier. Against the Argentinians the British pilots would effectively slam on the brakes and attack the other aircraft from behind.

      That's the urban legend - but not only is that virtually impossible, it was never done in the Falklands.

    39. Re:Interesting stuff by Caffinated · · Score: 5, Funny

      s/Ob/Os/g

    40. Re:Interesting stuff by Runaway1956 · · Score: 1

      Feeling pissy today, are we, Mr. Freeman? Maybe you should read the REST of the posts? One doesn't need to truly understand a technology to see it, after someone has pointed out some of it's features. Please, read the posts branching from my original post. You may learn that I vaguely know what I'm talking about, and I'm learning from other people who are contributing to the conversation.

      If YOU know what you're talking about, please, contribute.

      --
      "Windows is like the faint smell of piss in a subway: it's there, and there's nothing you can do about it." - Charlie Br
    41. Re:Interesting stuff by Admiral+Ag · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If the F22 didn't appear to have all the hallmarks of a lemon, there would be no problem.

      The US had it right in the 50s and 60s by not putting all its eggs in one basket, so if some of the aircraft turn out to suck, at least you have something else to fall back on. The F22 is a monumental gamble, and all we get from Lockheed is talk and more talk.

      --
      "by that I mean people who don't sit on slashdot all day wondering why everyone else isn't building robots" DECS
    42. Re:Interesting stuff by Admiral+Ag · · Score: 4, Funny

      "When was the last time you saw two armies face each other across a field in two long lines and start firing at each other?"

      The Democratic caucus factions have been doing that for the last 30 years.

      --
      "by that I mean people who don't sit on slashdot all day wondering why everyone else isn't building robots" DECS
    43. Re:Interesting stuff by 0123456 · · Score: 1

      A hundred years ago, warfare was considered glorious, exciting, and desirable.

      And it still is in much of the world; just because pampered Westerners no longer believe that war is glorious and exciting, that doesn't mean that poor kids in the third world feel the same way. Fighting a war is a step up for many such people.

      The world is moving closer to peace every day. Step by step.

      More people will die in in 21st century conflicts than did in the 20th.

    44. Re:Interesting stuff by Admiral+Ag · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Whatever one thinks of Chavez, your post is seriously misleading.

      1. "OK for the dictatorial head of a murderous socialist regimes to name himself president for life."

      (a) It's a strange dictator who wins by free and fair elections, multiple times.

      (b) Who has he had killed?

      (c) I know he calls himself a socialist, but he's more of a New Dealer.

      (d) In what universe is changing the law so that you can run for election any number of times the same as making yourself president for life? Not everyone thinks term limits are a good idea. The US did not used to have them.

      2. "shut down not-propogandizing-for-him media, "disappear" elected officials that disagree with him"

      (a) If a major US television station had (i) collaborated in the (unconstitutional) attempted military overthrow of the United States government, and (ii) consistently referred to Obama as "the nigger" on air, do you think that such a station would be allowed to continue to broadcast? I have a bridge for sale if you think so.

      (b) What credible reports are there of Chavez having people offed? I haven't seen any.

      If you don't like the guy, then fine. There's no need to make shit up.

      --
      "by that I mean people who don't sit on slashdot all day wondering why everyone else isn't building robots" DECS
    45. Re:Interesting stuff by einhverfr · · Score: 1

      I particularly liked the system behavior when crossing the international date line in a F-22...... We were REALLY fortunate nobody got killed on that one.

      --

      LedgerSMB: Open source Accounting/ERP
    46. Re:Interesting stuff by interkin3tic · · Score: 1

      Well, since the article was "india's first stealth fighter" I kind of assumed.

      My point is this: because we have the capability, that doesn't mean the technology is obsolete. It's only obsolete if you're fighting us. India's planes aren't "irrelevant" because they're presumably going to be fighting Pakistan if they're fighting anyone. Did Lockheed sell Pakistan that technology?

    47. Re:Interesting stuff by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      And it still is in much of the world; just because pampered Westerners no longer believe that war is glorious and exciting, that doesn't mean that poor kids in the third world feel the same way.

      Count the number of wars going on in poor third world countries today, and compare them to the number of wars that were going on in 1988. Then count the number of wars going on in poor third world countries in 1971. You will see that the number is getting consistently smaller. This is the trend, and it will continue.

      War is weak, it is the way of poverty. As the world become more prosperous, countries that insist on fight will be, and indeed are being, left behind. As they see this, more and more they will lose desire to fight.

      More people will die in in 21st century conflicts than did in the 20th.

      Interesting thought, what evidence do you have to believe so? According to current trends, there will be less and less war as time goes by.

      --
      Qxe4
    48. Re:Interesting stuff by Runaway1956 · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I suspect that you might draw to many conclusions from your game playing - but you certainly make one very good point. Television and movies are total bullshit. There have been precious few movies that portrayed the use of cover and concealment in a combat situation. The heroes always strut around the battlefield like a bunch of banty roosters, the enemy can't hit the heroes with anything, and the heroes can't miss the most difficult shot. Oh yeah, no one ever runs out of ammo either - each soldier must have a pickup truck keeping up with him to shoot up as much ammo as our heroes do.

      Anyway - addressing the more important part of your post: I think there will always be manned fighter and attack craft, for the same reasons that there will always be grunts on the ground. The machines and the technology are cool, but they can't occupy a territory, they can't impose their will on the occupants of a territory, and in fact, they lack any will to be imposed.

      No matter how advanced warfare gets, the grunts, the sailors, and the pilots will still be out there.

      --
      "Windows is like the faint smell of piss in a subway: it's there, and there's nothing you can do about it." - Charlie Br
    49. Re:Interesting stuff by tu160m · · Score: 1

      I think it might be a Panavia Tornado. Not sure though.

    50. Re:Interesting stuff by einhverfr · · Score: 1

      The video has mockups which look pretty impressive.

      I fell for the same issue then realized my mistake. The stock picture is not of a stealth fighter of any sort. That fighter would have a substantial radar signal.

      --

      LedgerSMB: Open source Accounting/ERP
    51. Re:Interesting stuff by izomiac · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Upon reading the GP's statement I tried Googling for a graph showing percent of the world's population killed in combat throughout human history. Unfortunately, such records don't seem to exist, although I did stumble upon an interesting article. Modern intellectuals seem to be fond of feeling guilty, but this seems like something of which we should be fairly proud.

      Morality is a human invention, so we have a few billion years of natural selection working against us. If you're a creationist then I suppose you could look at human history (IIRC there are only ~100 years of global peace) and decide that either we're made to be violent, or some ever-present thing makes us violent. IMHO the natural world is violent (e.g. ants, cats), and subsequently the most intelligent creatures tend to be the most sadistic (chimps have tribal wars and dolphins kill for entertainment).

      Combine that with some game theory and I'm rather surprised at how peaceful we are. Perhaps modern philosophy, civilization and instant communication help, or it could be that our weapons got too effective for a reasonable person to take lightly (i.e. give a person what they think they want and they might realize that they don't want it anymore).

    52. Re:Interesting stuff by Kjella · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Do you think the world will see serious war against major powers in the near future? When was the last time we had real out-and-out dog fights? Gulf War I? I keep thinking that the future of warfare is basically going to be these anti-terrorism wars, where global powers are fighting villagers getting financed by someone.

      The lack of a world war since 1945 isn't exactly stunning evidence, two in ~30 years had better be an exception. Maybe we should at least outlast the Roman empire with 200+ years of essentially peace first. I don't see many credible scenarios for WWIII though as the US and EU won't, Japan, Russia and India I think can't and that really only leaves China and some kind of pebbles-into-avalanche Muslim vs Christian war. Sure, India and Pakistan might have another go, Israel and the Arabs likewise and there's room for wars in Africa and South America but it wouldn't be a world war of any sort. Still, I'm sure it's looked many times in history like we've become "too civilized" for war...

      --
      Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
    53. Re:Interesting stuff by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      And there's the rumor that it doesn't work in the rain. And the unconfirmed story of it being bitchslapped by some Typhoons The F22 has been surrounded by the stink of failure for years.

      At least there is the F35. That looks like it is going to be an exceptional aircraft and all round winner.

    54. Re:Interesting stuff by imemyself · · Score: 1

      Definitely not an A-7, it only has one engine and the intake is in the nose. It might be a Tornado like someone else said, or a Jaguar (what I'm leaning towards - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SEPECAT_Jaguar)

      --
      Every time you post an article on Slashdot, I kill a server. Think of the servers!
    55. Re:Interesting stuff by MichaelSmith · · Score: 2, Informative

      I recall reading about it at the time. The pilots called it "VIFFing".

    56. Re:Interesting stuff by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Troll

      I wouldn't bother arguing. Chances are he also believes Saddam Hussein was behind 9/11, has never heard of the School of the Americas and thinks Fox News provides fair and balanced news coverage.

    57. Re:Interesting stuff by weston · · Score: 1

      Oh, silly me. I was referring to the actual present. I keep forgetting that it's OK for the dictatorial head of a murderous socialist regimes to name himself president for life, shut down not-propogandizing-for-him media, "disappear" elected officials that disagree with him, and all of that cool stuff now, because in the past, something else happened.

      Would it be OK if he were declaring himself the dictatorial head of a non-socialist fascist regime?

      Seemed like a good question to ask, given that the "socialist" part is pretty much entirely orthogonal to the rest, to the extent that the term has any particular meaning at all these days.

      But that's really not the GP's point, which is that given the U.S.'s record of interventions in Latin America during recent history (including support for Murderous Thugs(TM)), we don't exactly have a clear moral high ground or unquestioned credibility on the local street.

      It may still be that it's against the interest of either the U.S. or Venezuelan citizens to have Chavez in charge, but the point that our record there is arguably pretty blemished itself is germane to the discussion.

    58. Re:Interesting stuff by R3d+M3rcury · · Score: 1
    59. Re:Interesting stuff by R3d+M3rcury · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Yeah, yeah, yeah. Look, they may have been murderous bastards, but they were our murderous bastards.

    60. Re:Interesting stuff by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 3, Insightful

      In air to air combat, killing your opponent before they get anywhere close to you is the goal. Aviation Week wrote years ago about the ratio of losses "at the merge" (i.e. when the two opposing forces actually pass each other and engage at close range). The goal of the F-22 is to end the battle before the merge. Launch radar guided missiles from well outside the opposing force's missile range, clean up the remnants with infrared missiles at closer range, and not need to deal with a messy knife-fight. All the while, your stealth prevents the opponent from getting a good missile shot.

      What if enemy also has stealth?

      Also, keep in mind that stealth didn't prevent one F-117 from getting shot down by a missile in combat. It can't be 100% stealthy in the end, so there's always a way around.

      So far as I know, AA missiles are the end-all-be-all mostly in theory so far; in practice, even in more recent conflicts with fighter jets on both sides, most air fights tend to end in close-range dogfights using cannons mostly (well, unless you have a major generation gap - like a MiG-15 on one side and an F-16 on another).

      Still, when all is said and done, F-22 is 5th gen, while Su-30 is "4.5". I've no doubt which one would win a dogfight - missiles, cannons, whatever.

    61. Re:Interesting stuff by DerekLyons · · Score: 4, Informative

      VIFF is the correct term, and yes it was widely bandied about during the Falklands war... But postwar research hasn't discovered a single instance of it being used in combat during the war.

    62. Re:Interesting stuff by Moofie · · Score: 1

      Your mystery jet in the upper left corner is either a Panavia Tornado or a MiG-23 Flogger. I'm leaning towards Tornado, because of the pivoting weapon stations on the wings, and the lack of the folding ventral fin on most Floggers. It is not an A-7, which has a single large "sailor inhaler" inlet under the nosecone. I am pretty confident that it's not a SEPECAT Jaguar as the poster suggests, because of the large wing gloves that indicate to me that it's a variable-geometry design.

      I've got a shiny nickel that says it's a Tornado.

      And the F-22 does not have circular engine outlets, nor weapon rails on the wingtips. That picture is not of either the F-22 or the F-35. It also has red stars on the wings, which leads me to believe it's probably not supposed to be American.

      I'm not sure if official renderings of the Sukhoi PAK-FA (the FGFA mentioned in the article) have been released, but there's nothing to say that it wouldn't be laid out similarly to an F-22. Fighter jets are shaped the way they are for a reason.

      --
      Why yes, I AM a rocket scientist!
    63. Re:Interesting stuff by KDR_11k · · Score: 2, Informative

      Would the US let Lockheed export the F35? I don't think the US allows exports of stealth planes.

      --
      Justice is the sheep getting arrested while an impartial judge declares the vote void.
    64. Re:Interesting stuff by smash · · Score: 1

      hahaha... brain fart. they found obama :D

      --
      I run: Windows, OS X, Linux, FreeBSD. Just because you have a hammer, doesn't mean everything is a nail.
    65. Re:Interesting stuff by Exception+Duck · · Score: 0, Troll

      Yes, building more weapons is the best way to avoid war.

      Fighting for peace is like fucking for virginity

    66. Re:Interesting stuff by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      (a) It's a strange dictator who wins by free and fair elections, multiple times.

      When the training process for the army involves singing songs that support the ruling party, the election isn't really fair. I mean, it's not as bad as actually assaulting supporters of the opposition, but it's a fair bit worse than the issues surrounding campaign finance in the US, Australia, etc.

    67. Re:Interesting stuff by TheKidWho · · Score: 5, Informative

      The F35 is a global project with several countries footing the development bill, and many US allies purchasing it for their own air forces...

    68. Re:Interesting stuff by mcrbids · · Score: 1

      The whole thing is rather disconcerting as we seem to be developing better ways to kill just as quickly as all our other tech is advancing but I don't see leaps in our ability to live peacefully or get along keeping up with it all.

      The best way to live peacefully is to communicate. Perhaps if we had some global communication tool, that made it trivial to communicate ideas to anyone, anywhere in the world, at very low cost? Something decentralized, so that it can't be easily controlled by any one nation or government. It would have to be open, based on standards only. It would be vast, and would probably quickly consume other industries that are based on the dissemination of information.

      Nations with oppressive regimes would suddenly have to deal with the newfound power of their population. They'd communicate using "peer-to-peer" technologies given weird names like "Twitter".

      Nah. Probably would never happen, though.

      --
      I have no problem with your religion until you decide it's reason to deprive others of the truth.
    69. Re:Interesting stuff by _Sprocket_ · · Score: 1

      Again - this isn't about India. India isn't even making these things. They come from Russia. Where else will Russia sell them? And who else will implement similar technology?

      Yes - I'm sure India will be very happy with the tech and it'll give them a nice leg-up against others in the region (until others buy matching technology, maybe even from Russia). But the OP is talking state-of-the-art. Not India's politics.

    70. Re:Interesting stuff by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      some arab dude by the name of Obama living in a cave.

      Please stop watching Fox News.

    71. Re:Interesting stuff by dna_(c)(tm)(r) · · Score: 1

      Would the US let Lockheed export the F35? I don't think the US allows exports of stealth planes.

      F-35 is co-funded by 8 (NATO) partners

    72. Re:Interesting stuff by Mashiki · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I remember my old history teacher saying "Old technology becomes obsolete, until someone figures out a better way to kill with it."

      Yeah he was right, sure the battleship is obsolete now because of what it was designed for at the time. Surface, and fleet engagement. You can knock a billion dollar ship out of the water with a $400k missile. That doesn't make surface fleets obsolete either. I figure oh 10 years, and you'll see the reintroduction of battleships in long-range bombardment and support. As the use of missiles will become obsolete from surface ships. Easier to shoot down a missile with a laser, than it is to shoot down a metal slug traveling 50x the speed of sound hurtled by a battleship's railgun.

      --
      Om, nomnomnom...
    73. Re:Interesting stuff by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      it's a bit harsh to mention the white house as a cave, don't you think?

    74. Re:Interesting stuff by mephist01 · · Score: 1

      Um, that would be Osama that they haven't found. I think they know where Obama is.

    75. Re:Interesting stuff by silentcoder · · Score: 4, Funny

      "Fighting for peace is like fucking for virginity"
      Do you know a better way to make more virgins ?

      Classic quote gets classic rebuttal...

      --
      Unicode killed the ASCII-art *
    76. Re:Interesting stuff by pato101 · · Score: 1
    77. Re:Interesting stuff by Fred_A · · Score: 5, Funny

      What if enemy also has stealth?

      I'll have to check but I don't think he's allowed to.

      --

      May contain traces of nut.
      Made from the freshest electrons.
    78. Re:Interesting stuff by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Just like the Harrier. Against the Argentinians the British pilots would effectively slam on the brakes and attack the other aircraft from behind.

      Small correction. While Fleet Air Arm pilots did practise 'VIFFing' (Vectoring In Forward Flight) in training, they never used them during combat againt the Argentines, simply because not a single Argentine pilot got into position behind a FAA pilot. Brave pilots, but their ACM training was awful.

    79. Re:Interesting stuff by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They'll probably come up with a nifty acronym for the new tactic too. I'll call dibs on "Saturation With Armed Reconnaissance Missiles" or SWARM for short.

      I think when there's hundreds of little robotic shits coming at you that have no issues at all with kamikaze style tactics in addition to firing submunitions, fighting a traditional style fight for air dominance is going to be the least of your worries.

      But in the meantime I guess it's still fun to argue over who has the better gun or fighting style.

    80. Re:Interesting stuff by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The F-22 is considered by some (though certainly not all) to be useful purely as an invulnerable deterrent so that the F-35 can be safely exported without compromising US air superiority.

    81. Re:Interesting stuff by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Endless ammo? Amazing body count? The hero that never get hit?

      Like this guy?
      http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iGh5dgvg_U0&feature=related

    82. Re:Interesting stuff by interkin3tic · · Score: 1

      Building weapons isn't using them. "Getting to first base for virginity" would fit a little better.

    83. Re:Interesting stuff by dunkelfalke · · Score: 1

      Well, intelligent missiles would make *all* military aircraft except AWACS and recon UAV obsolete.

      --
      "It's such a fine line between stupid and clever" -- David St. Hubbins, Spinal Tap
    84. Re:Interesting stuff by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No matter how advanced warfare gets, the grunts, the sailors, and the pilots will still be out there.

      Unless the vehicles are unmanned. The CIA

    85. Re:Interesting stuff by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Do you really think they would not be able to find him, if they wanted? They don't find him (or have already found him) just to keep the threat of the terrorists alive. Of course, there is no threat. They just want you to think there is one.

      The US spends money like an aggressor on military, they invaded more countries than any other "good guy". Why should they still be considered to be one of the good guys (assuming they ever were in the first place)?

    86. Re:Interesting stuff by selven · · Score: 1

      There have been precious few movies that portrayed the use of cover and concealment in a combat situation. The heroes always strut around the battlefield like a bunch of banty roosters, the enemy can't hit the heroes with anything, and the heroes can't miss the most difficult shot.

      Or, alternatively, only the heroes understand the concept of taking cover while the enemies just stand there like a turret.

    87. Re:Interesting stuff by blackraven14250 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      People tend to think of stealth a this thing that keeps missile lockons, and you from being seen on radar. That's jsut not true. stealth is there to help us get in and get our without being seen. When they plan an airstrike with B2 bombers, they go through tons of prep to know where the radar is beforehand to be far away from it. I would imagine that even on a fighter, stealth isn't worth squat once you're to close to the radar.

    88. Re:Interesting stuff by blackraven14250 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Well, the moment people believe it can't happen, it will.

    89. Re:Interesting stuff by dna_(c)(tm)(r) · · Score: 1

      But geez... our current government is really assuring we are falling behind.

      Your senate is not the government.

      But personally I believe the F-22 is an unnecessary project, perhaps more motivated by prestige and corporate interests than military necessity. Costing $140 million - that's 5 times the cost of a F-15 or Su-30. Money that is not available for other military spending, money to protect people actually fighting in Afghanistan etc.

    90. Re:Interesting stuff by smoker2 · · Score: 4, Funny

      Why is that substitution global - he only used the word once.

    91. Re:Interesting stuff by m50d · · Score: 1

      Anyway - addressing the more important part of your post: I think there will always be manned fighter and attack craft, for the same reasons that there will always be grunts on the ground. The machines and the technology are cool, but they can't occupy a territory, they can't impose their will on the occupants of a territory, and in fact, they lack any will to be imposed.

      That doesn't seem something terribly important in the air. You'll always need grunts on the ground, sure, but I can easily see a future where the only combat aircraft are unmanned drones - mostly fighting other unmanned drones, and supporting the grunts on the ground.

      --
      I am trolling
    92. Re:Interesting stuff by MaGGuN · · Score: 1

      Not only that, but UAV's will be able to do a large part of the mission unassisted. Most of the mission is just take off/landing and getting to the fight. But the critical situation is the actual engagement. A good way to utilise a trained pilot is probably to have the UAV do the trivial tasks and only involve an operator/pilot in engagement. Operators could switch focus between UAV's, from f.ex. UAV's leaving/destroyed to UAV entering the battle. I imagine UAV's in the future might even be able to do much more than just getting to the battle on their own. If the UAV's are coordinated, individual unpiloted UAV's could track targets, manoeveur itself to a tactically good position and offer fire opportunities to an operator, assist piloted UAV's or even engage targets in some situations. We have only seen the beginning when it comes to unmanned weapons.

    93. Re:Interesting stuff by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      Assuming this plane is real, it still doesn't show up in the first page on Google with photos.

      Now that's what I call stealthy!

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    94. Re:Interesting stuff by SPCagigas · · Score: 2, Informative

      That's the case specifically for the F-22, for which foreign military sales are prohibited by law. The F-35 was intended from day one for foreign military sales, with international particiapation (i.e., funding contributions) from the UK, Canada, Australia, and maybe 10 other countries...).

    95. Re:Interesting stuff by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Pretty much explains the US since WW2. Their strategy seems to rely on a repeat of Midway, and then act all surprised when they get their ass handed to them on a plate yet again by Koreans/Vietnamese/Saudis/Iraqis/Afghani/insert favourite guerrilla/insurgent here.

    96. Re:Interesting stuff by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Anyway - addressing the more important part of your post: I think there will always be manned fighter and attack craft, for the same reasons that there will always be grunts on the ground. The machines and the technology are cool, but they can't occupy a territory, they can't impose their will on the occupants of a territory, and in fact, they lack any will to be imposed.

      Tell that to SkyNet.

    97. Re:Interesting stuff by cherokee158 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      That is correct. VIFFing, or vectoring in forward flight, is rarely used in air combat, because it results in a complete loss of airspeed, leaving the Harrier a sitting duck. The RNAF cleaned the Argentinian's clocks using AIM-9L missiles, which did not require being anywhere near the enemy aircraft's six o'clock. They could hit them head-on. (The Argentines, on the other hand, still needed to engage from behind)

      Modern missiles are so lethal that dogfights today are the exception, not the rule. Our pilots still train for them, because we went into Nam thinking it was all about missiles, and learned the hard way that their reliability had been oversold, and that lesson resulted in Top Gun and Red Flag. But today's missiles really ARE deadly accurate, so until everyone has stealth, most air to air engagements are likely to be one-sided, long-range affairs.

    98. Re:Interesting stuff by TiberiusMonkey · · Score: 1

      VIFF is the correct term, and yes it was widely bandied about during the Falklands war... But postwar research hasn't discovered a single instance of it being used in combat during the war.

      I think you'll find that is mostly down to the Royal Navy/RAF not been very keen on their pilots doing it, I think in the early days a pilot was almost court marshalled, and not because it's not been used (although probably nowhere near the amount of times we're lead to believe).

    99. Re:Interesting stuff by TiberiusMonkey · · Score: 1

      Sorry, some grammar mistakes in that post, I was typing in a hurry.

    100. Re:Interesting stuff by adinb · · Score: 1

      other givaways that the plane on flareout is *not* an F-22...take a look at the trailing edges of the wings, the angle is all wrong...as are the intake areas below the cockpit...this isn't a simple photochop, this is definitely a different plane that has similar stylings to a F-22 (::shock!::)

      --
      Moderation is for Monks!
    101. Re:Interesting stuff by CrimsonAvenger · · Score: 1

      When was the last time you saw a major naval battle between surface ships, particularly battleships? It doesn't happen anymore because submarines and aircraft carriers made it obsolete.

      No, it doesn't happen anymore because only one Navy has any battleships left (and our battleships are mothballed till the next time we decide we really need them). Or any other surface ships larger than destroyers (excluding CV's, of course), for that matter.

      And that's more a matter of battleships being expensive than being especially vulnerable. It's not like you can't put missiles on a battleship, after all, or any other thing that helps to make it harder to sink than, say, a destroyer.

      --

      "I do not agree with what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it"
    102. Re:Interesting stuff by Beyond_GoodandEvil · · Score: 1

      (d) In what universe is changing the law so that you can run for election any number of times the same as making yourself president for life? Not everyone thinks term limits are a good idea. The US did not used to have them.
      The same universe were such a law was set up and codified to avoid such a situation. And let's not forget Hugo went to jail for trying a coup back in the 90's. As for who has he offed, the man has been backing the FARC rebels in Colombia.

      --
      I laughed at the weak who considered themselves good because they lacked claws.
    103. Re:Interesting stuff by rossdee · · Score: 1

      "Something Lockheed makes makes India's planes' maneuverability irrelevant? How so? We're going to be fighting each other or something? Is Lockheed going to be selling their stuff to Pakistan?"

      Considering that the Govt has cancelled any further aquisitions of F22s, I think Lockheed would sell them to other customers. I'm not sure Pakistan could afford it though.

    104. Re:Interesting stuff by Blakey+Rat · · Score: 1

      Basically if I understand it correctly the vectored thrust allowed them to turn, but they would lose airspeed and altitude in the process. As the fighter types say - speed is life - and once it happened they were apparently easy pickings.

      For the first few weeks, until the Indian pilots develop new techniques to take advantage of their technological advantage. Don't assume their pilots are idiots, obviously they wouldn't have spent as much on this plane if they didn't think it would give them a major advantage.

      It's also interesting to think that, while the F-35 also uses vectored thrust for VTOL, they aren't capable of using it in combat. (Correct me if I'm wrong.)

    105. Re:Interesting stuff by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah man, talk bad about Chavez all you want, most of it's deserved, but once again, if you consider how much better the region is compared to some of the other leaders in the past, he's like a little kitten.

      I mean, come on, has he destroyed entire villages? Has he tied up his own son in a bag and thrown him in the river as punishment for insubordination? Has he killed nuns? These are the kinds of things you expect from a good latin American dictator. I don't even think there's any evidence of him torturing people. The dictators have gotten soft.

      Chavez is the boogeyman of the Right. You are correct, he is relatively harmless. But he is useful to the Right as a distraction. Fear-mongering, sadly, is effective.

    106. Re:Interesting stuff by c6gunner · · Score: 1

      You know, bumper-sticker-thinkers don't really fit in on slashdot. That's what facebook is for.

    107. Re:Interesting stuff by c6gunner · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Costing $140 million - that's 5 times the cost of a F-15 or Su-30

      And a tank costs a lot more than a pickup truck. So what? If the F-22 can maintain, say, a 20:1 kill ratio against other aircraft, then the 5:1 cost disparity is more than justified. Not to mention the fact that you can reduce operating costs since you no longer need to maintain such a large fleet, so you long-term costs may be more like 2:1 or even lower.

    108. Re:Interesting stuff by SlideRuleGuy · · Score: 0

      The whole thing is rather disconcerting as we seem to be developing better ways to kill just as quickly as all our other tech is advancing but I don't see leaps in our ability to live peacefully or get along keeping up with it all.

      From thrown rocks to nukes, this has been the case, and always will be. Entropy guarantees that it's always easier to destroy something than it was to make it. And it only takes one person who wants to destroy to start leading others down that path...

    109. Re:Interesting stuff by wagnerrp · · Score: 1, Insightful

      The battleships were as large as they were merely to store the shells and powder necessary for those guns. When you start talking about railguns, you can deliver the same amount of kinetic energy in a round a fraction of the size, using just a couple gallons of oil. Since you're delivering the KE through velocity rather than mass, you produce considerably less momentum and don't need such a large ship for stability reasons either. Add a couple additional generators and now you have a cruiser with more firepower (in artillery) than one of those old battleships.

    110. Re:Interesting stuff by KZigurs · · Score: 2, Interesting

      There is only one problem. UAVs on their own are pretty useless or we are talking about skynet teritory, but any kind of remote control is pretty easily distracted by good old white noise. Lots of it. And I am rather sure that good ol boys in their hidden cities have long ago figured out how to drown out all those fancy frequency-hopping/multi-modulation/line-of-sight radio signals that these things do rely on.

    111. Re:Interesting stuff by greyblack · · Score: 1

      Lockheed are allowed to export the F35. They signed a contract with Norway last year, and if I remember correctly, Netherlands before that.

      Outside NATO, that's another case though.

      --
      Everybody uses broad generalizations.
    112. Re:Interesting stuff by c6gunner · · Score: 1

      Put it this way, despite the might of the US military, they still haven't found/dealt with some arab dude by the name of Obama living in a cave. Advanced weaponry is not the be all and end all of combat

      They also haven't found Jimmy Hoffa yet. So what? What does that have to do with advanced weaponry, or combat? Sorry, but your argument is a non-sequitur.

    113. Re:Interesting stuff by Shakrai · · Score: 1

      Is Lockheed going to be selling their stuff to Pakistan?

      Pakistan was designated a major non-nato ally by the Bush administration sometime after the 9/11 attacks. This means that they get first dibs on any US arms sales after our NATO allies. It means that we technically regard them in the same manner as we regard Japan, South Korea, Australia or Israel. So it's not out of the realm of possibility that we'd sell them the F-35, although one would hope that we'd be smarter than that given the state of Pakistan and their refusal to combat the extremists in their country.

      --
      I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
      We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
    114. Re:Interesting stuff by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Instead he reads poetry on his television show "Alo Presidente".

    115. Re:Interesting stuff by Gilmoure · · Score: 1

      ...I don't see leaps in our ability to live peacefully or get along keeping up with it all.

      Facebook?

      --
      I drank what? -- Socrates
    116. Re:Interesting stuff by Leafheart · · Score: 1

      The perception we have here in Brazil, both from him and from his best friend in Ecuador, Rafael Correa is that it is just a matter of time before that happens.

      --
      --- "When you gotta do something wrong. You gotta do it right. (Fighter)"
    117. Re:Interesting stuff by Leafheart · · Score: 1

      (a) It's a strange dictator who wins by free and fair elections, multiple times.

      Fair. Strange thing to call an election that had acusations of fraud and were not foreign accounted fair. Where did I see that recently before, oh yes, Iran.

      (d) In what universe is changing the law so that you can run for election any number of times the same as making yourself president for life?

      An universe were you have completely control of all the media and oil money to keep it going. What good is an opposition when that opposition cannot do any type of propaganda and only the government can? What good is a regimen where if you are from the opposition you get arrested and\or exiled on bogus charges. Where did I see it before? Oh yes, on all the Military Dictatorships we had here.

      (a) If a major US television station had (i) collaborated in the (unconstitutional) attempted military overthrow of the United States government, and

      Proved it. They were charged without any proof of participating.

      (ii) consistently referred to Obama as "the nigger" on air, do you think that such a station would be allowed to continue to broadcast? I have a bridge for sale if you think so.

      Oh, so you can't make any critics of the President. Nice. Do you like a country like that? Good to know. I have a country in Africa you would like to live in.

      --
      --- "When you gotta do something wrong. You gotta do it right. (Fighter)"
    118. Re:Interesting stuff by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What scared me is with Russia doing Mil. Tech deals with China and India with funding from all three countries and the brain power places like ITT, and the general lower cost to creating intellectual property in all 3 countries, we really will have a hard time competing intellectually and $$ wise.

    119. Re:Interesting stuff by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Whatever one thinks of Chavez, your post is seriously misleading.

      1. "OK for the dictatorial head of a murderous socialist regimes to name himself president for life."

      (a) It's a strange dictator who wins by free and fair elections, multiple times.

      (b) Who has he had killed?

      (c) I know he calls himself a socialist, but he's more of a New Dealer.

      (d) In what universe is changing the law so that you can run for election any number of times the same as making yourself president for life? Not everyone thinks term limits are a good idea. The US did not used to have them.

      2. "shut down not-propogandizing-for-him media, "disappear" elected officials that disagree with him"

      (a) If a major US television station had (i) collaborated in the (unconstitutional) attempted military overthrow of the United States government, and (ii) consistently referred to Obama as "the nigger" on air, do you think that such a station would be allowed to continue to broadcast? I have a bridge for sale if you think so.

      (b) What credible reports are there of Chavez having people offed? I haven't seen any.

      If you don't like the guy, then fine. There's no need to make shit up.

      Okkk about hugo chavez
      (a) It's a strange dictator who wins by free and fair elections, multiple times
      R and when he lost (2dic2008) he recognize but forced the changes via congress habilitation to him
      (b) who has he killed?
      R with hes hand no one (he's a coward) but insegurity rates has doubled since he get into presidency. aside of this paramilitar group killing and injuring people "La piedrita" and police never chatc them
      2. "shut down not-propogandizing-for-him media, "disappear" elected officials that disagree with him"
      Okkk, he just close down Radio Bonita la Guapa, First radio to interview him after he was release from jail. that radio and 34 others close down for "inconformities" they didnt have right to defend themself against the close like our constitution guarantees.
      For RCTV they never call for a coup, they are no proof that thet collaborated in the (unconstitutional) attempted overthrow.
      Right NOW there are 12 people behind bars for just protesting including the caracas Prefect.
      There are many thing about chavez that are not true. but hes a Dictator..

    120. Re:Interesting stuff by einhverfr · · Score: 1

      I am sure that's why China stole all the schematics, right? ;-)

      --

      LedgerSMB: Open source Accounting/ERP
    121. Re:Interesting stuff by Guysmiley777 · · Score: 1

      "Close" is a relative term. F-15 and F-16 pilots who've gone up against F-22s report that it's not a fair fight. They don't even know the F-22s are there until they start getting missile shot calls on their radios.

      Within visual range I'm sure you can get a radar lock (and of course IR). The thing is, an F-22's speed, stealth and sensor integration allow it to choose not to merge, they can sit up high and fast and pop the enemy aircraft at will.

      --
      Coding with assembly is like playing with Legos. Coding an application in assembly is like building a car with Legos.
    122. Re:Interesting stuff by Martin+Spamer · · Score: 1

      Basically if I understand it correctly the vectored thrust allowed them to turn, but they would lose airspeed and altitude in the process. As the fighter types say - speed is life - and once it happened they were apparently easy pickings.

      That's one fighter doctrine, in the Falkland war the British sub-sonic Harriers shot down 21 Argentine aircraft without loss, largely because of superior training. All Argentine aircraft where faster Entards, Daggers & Sky Hawks. There has not yet been a conflict which pitched first rate air forces which adopt differing doctrine against each other. However British RAF/RN pilots fair well in NATO fighter competitions.

    123. Re:Interesting stuff by Lincolnshire+Poacher · · Score: 1

      ``...AIM-9L missiles, which did not require being anywhere near the enemy aircraft's six o'clock.''

      As with VIFFing, the 9L's capability was never fully exploited in the Falklands; all kills were from the rear hemisphere.

      Recall that all FAA / RAF ACM up to that point had been conducted using the 9G at best; the pilots were trained for rear acquisition and did not have the time or experience to abandon their honed skills for head-on attacks.

    124. Re:Interesting stuff by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I see you like the Discovery Channel

    125. Re:Interesting stuff by afidel · · Score: 1

      Lockheed CAN'T sell anyone else F-22's, it's illegal. Part of playing the defense contractor game is the government gets to tell you what you can and can't sell to others and the F-22 has been deemed too advanced to sell to anyone else.

      --
      There are 4 boxes to use in the defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, ammo. Use in that order. Starting now.
    126. Re:Interesting stuff by netruner · · Score: 1

      Is Lockheed going to be selling their stuff to Pakistan?
      Just in case that wasn't sarcasm:

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:PAF_F-16A_Lahore.jpg

      --



      DISCLAIMER: This post was not checked for speling and grammar- if you complain- you're a whiner
    127. Re:Interesting stuff by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Launch radar guided missiles from well outside the opposing force's missile range, clean up the remnants with infrared missiles at closer range

      ahh... no.

      First of all, there are some missiles that have better range than the AIM-120, for example the russian R-77 (NATO designation AA-12 "Adder"). The F-22 tries not to be detected as it fires missiles, but it will very probably come into the enemy's missile range to successfully hit a target - however it will likely try to stay out of the no-escape-zone of enemy missiles.
      (Effectively, you pull up at max thrust, gain altitude and speed, fire an AMRAAM well inside it's attack range, so it would probably still hit the target if it starts maneuvering, then reduce thrust, continue flying at an angle to your target to reduce effective close-in speed, but still track the target with your radar, so the AMRAAM get's mid-course updates; then, once the AMRAAM goes active, you turn around and speed away, maybe maneuvering left and right some 10 to 40 degrees or so to bleed off the kinetic energy of any missiles that may be coming at you (most use lead-pursuit, so that's why this tactic works); when the AMRAAM goes, the enemy will notice that, because of the AMRAAM's active radar lock on its target - unless it's doing a Head-on-Jam only. So the enemy may also try to turn around and get out of the missiles range. It's not as simple as in most of the games...)

      That also means, that it will not "clean up the remnants with infrared missiles". The F22's advantages are mainly stealth and good electronics, stealth, radar jammers, etc. become less of an advantage if the enemy is very close.

    128. Re:Interesting stuff by afidel · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I just thought of a fun countermeasure to non-RAM stealth, fire a volley of missles with radar and have them coordinate to reconstruct the targets location from the various scatter signatures they collectively receive. It's kind of an outgrowth of the Serb tactic of using the cellphone towers as passive receivers for their air defense network. It would obviously be vulnerable to ECM, but if you are putting out enough power for effective ECM you're no longer stealth to HARM style systems.

      --
      There are 4 boxes to use in the defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, ammo. Use in that order. Starting now.
    129. Re:Interesting stuff by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Too many G's can leave a pilot blacked out.

      I seem to recall reading that most modern fly-by-wire fighters have the equivalent of a switch on the dashboard that says "prevent this airframe from doing something that will cause me to lose consciousness and die."

    130. Re:Interesting stuff by default+luser · · Score: 1

      Right, it's not about being entirely invisible to radar, it's about reducing your radar cross-section so that you detect the enemy well before they detect you. Thanks to high-speed missiles, your enemy is dead before he can see you.

      Of course, to be truly in "stealth mode," the F-22 has to leave it's radar off - even a quick look will make the RWR (Radar Warning Receiver) system on the enemy aircraft start chirping. And finding a target without search radar means you'll have to take a cue from an AWACS or ground-based radar, or possibly an EW system on-board the plane. Sounds like a rather complicated ballet to me.

      --

      Man is the animal that laughs.
      And occasionally whores for Karma.

    131. Re:Interesting stuff by strong_epoxy · · Score: 1

      What were the Su-30's first 4 generations of stealth?

    132. Re:Interesting stuff by DerekLyons · · Score: 1

      Modern missiles are so lethal that dogfights today are the exception, not the rule. Our pilots still train for them, because we went into Nam thinking it was all about missiles, and learned the hard way that their reliability had been oversold, and that lesson resulted in Top Gun and Red Flag. But today's missiles really ARE deadly accurate, so until everyone has stealth, most air to air engagements are likely to be one-sided, long-range affairs.

      Our (US) pilots still train for dogfights for the same reason our (US) submariners still train for strictly visual periscope attack approaches - it preserves the options. If for some reason the pilots were under a ROE that precluded BVR attacks, without dogfighting skills they'd be unable to execute that option, etc... etc...

    133. Re:Interesting stuff by CodeBuster · · Score: 1

      I have heard similar sentiments from US Navy pilots. The Russian Su-30s may have an advantage in maneuverability (this also assumes a competent pilot and Indian pilots probably don't get as many training hours as American pilots); but other than impressing audiences at airshows, it is largely useless in combat situations for several reasons. First, most modern air-to-air missiles, including the latest generation US Sidewinder AIM-9X missiles, also include thrust vectoring and with less mass and momentum they are even more maneuverable than the similarly equipped piloted aircraft. In other words, no amount of dodging around is likely to confuse or evade modern air-to-air or even air-to-ground missiles. Second, almost no fighter pilot would choose a sustained turning dogfight (old school style) with guns when missiles are available instead; it might happen by chance but at the speeds jets fly the encounters are likely to be brief before one or the other uses the afterburners to escape to medium range for a missile attack instead. This type of encounter is also made even less likely against US pilots because of AWACS and other long range airborne early warning radars so it is very unlikely that enemy fighters would successfully surprise US pilots (i.e. "out of the sun"). Is the Russian Su-30 more maneuverable than similar generation American fighters (not sure about the F-22 which does include thrust vectoring, but was recently canceled by the Obama administration before the full run of aircraft could be completed)? Maybe. Does it matter? Not really.

    134. Re:Interesting stuff by CodeBuster · · Score: 1

      Eventually they WILL get you.

      Does that remind anyone else of the infamous Hanoi Hannah propaganda broadcasts by the NVA during the Vietnam War (i.e. "watch out GI Joe, the enemy will get you...")?

    135. Re:Interesting stuff by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      What were the Su-30's first 4 generations of stealth?

      I wasn't referring to "generations of stealth", but rather a common term to describe overall capabilities of fighter planes.

      Speaking of stealth specifically, USAF is still the only air force that has "full stealth" planes at its disposal - namely, F-117, B-2, and now F-22. Su-30 merely has "reduced radar cross-section" - sometimes referred to as "elements of stealth technology" - just like all other planes of the same generation.

    136. Re:Interesting stuff by berashith · · Score: 1

      great , now we are searching globally? I thought we had narrowed down the cave to one of two countries...

    137. Re:Interesting stuff by default+luser · · Score: 1

      Except that it doesn't work that way in the real world. The current experimental platform for the CG(X) next-generation cruiser barely has enough power for the new high-powered radar and the railgun, let-alone TBMD ballistic defense and other future weapons systems. The power budget is so anemic and the oil power is so expensive to operate that the GAO and Congress are pushing the Navy to consider going back to nuclear power for this new class of Cruisers.

      Further, it turns-out that adding MORE generator capacity, either through nuclear or non-nuclear means, will require a redesign of the hull just to fit it. So, the only way to make this blue-sky concept REALLY work adds hundreds of millions of dollars to the cost, and necessitates a complete redesign! And after you shove more generation capacity into that sucker, you have a ship that's approaching the massive size of a battleship! Nothing like reality to bring you out of your daydream with a slap in the face, eh?

      2017? If DDX is anything to gauge turnaround time by, it'll be 2025 before they ship CG(X), and with about half the orders canceled along the way.

      --

      Man is the animal that laughs.
      And occasionally whores for Karma.

    138. Re:Interesting stuff by Molochi · · Score: 1
      --
      "The Adobe Updater must update itself before it can check for updates. Would you like to update the Adobe Updater now?"
    139. Re:Interesting stuff by JAlexoi · · Score: 1
      Hm... I believe that one of US's most influential presidents was a "president for life". Correction, at least two. FDR and Lincoln.

      murderous socialist regimes

      Must be the word socialist that makes him bad compared to other US supported murderous non-socialist regimes.

    140. Re:Interesting stuff by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

      Sounds a lot like the Eurofighter. Strangely enough that was also designed with very high manoeuvrability in mind.

      In fact, virtually all modern fighter aircraft except the F35 focus on agility. It's hardly surprising that the company which decided not to do that is saying that it's irrelevant for their product.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    141. Re:Interesting stuff by greenbird · · Score: 1

      The whole thing is rather disconcerting as we seem to be developing better ways to kill just as quickly as all our other tech is advancing but I don't see leaps in our ability to live peacefully or get along keeping up with it all.

      Ummm...the first pretty much dictates the second. He who fails to prepare for a fight had better be expecting to get in one.

      As to getting along, I don't think technology can help much there. There have been assholes, and people who will follow assholes, since long before man was even here. I'm thinking the only chance there would be either complete brain transformation technology (and who the hell would want that) or wiping everything out and letting evolution try again (or god if your beliefs go that way cause he surely screwed the pooch on that one).

      --
      Who is John Galt?
    142. Re:Interesting stuff by JAlexoi · · Score: 1

      Fair. Strange thing to call an election that had acusations of fraud and were not foreign accounted fair. Where did I see that recently before, oh yes, Iran.

      Was not he elected in a free and fair election first time? On the other side Hitler was also elected in a free and fair election.
      On the third side, I believe that US type democracy is a covered up plutocracy. Well... Maybe, plutocracy with a bit of oligarchy.

    143. Re:Interesting stuff by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I reckon smoking is better than coffee.

    144. Re:Interesting stuff by EvilBudMan · · Score: 1

      --The machines and the technology are cool, but they can't occupy a territory, they can't impose their will on the occupants of a territory, and in fact, they lack any will to be imposed.--

      Are you really sure about that? A robot army would really go over well with American public. We are right now trying like hell to build one. Whow too many Terminator movies.

    145. Re:Interesting stuff by NekSnappa · · Score: 1

      Don't confuse number of hard points with a better ability to conduct ground attack missions.

      Compared to the JSF, the F-22 Raptor is indeed larger in size and internal volume. Nevertheless, the F-22 suffers from one key limitation. Its center bays were designed around the AIM-120 AMRAAM that is only about 12 ft (3.65 m) in length and has a maximum fin span of about 1.5 ft (0.45 m). These dimensions are quite sufficient for the aircraft's primary role as an air superiority fighter. However, the end of the Cold War forced the Air Force to change priorities and give the F-22 a stronger ground attack capability. Unfortunately, most air-to-ground weapons are significantly longer, wider, taller, and heavier than the AIM-120, making it difficult to integrate such weapons into the F-22 bays. The only weapon that has been integrated so far is the GBU-32 JDAM, a GPS-guided bomb that is about 10 ft (3.05 m) in length and is based on the 1,000 lb (455 kg) Mk-83 general purpose bomb.
      Most air-to-surface weapons are in the 2,000-lb (910 kg) class, however, but these weapons are usually around 12.5 to 14 ft (3.80 to 4.25 m) long and too large to fit within the F-22. Bearing these limitations in mind, JSF designers purposefully sized the two internal bays around these larger 2,000-lb class weapons. The two weapons that have predominantly dictated the overall length and depth of the bays are the AGM-154 JSOW and the GBU-31 2,000 lb (910 kg) version of JDAM.

      So any major stand-off ground attack weapon (JSOW, JDAM) will have to be carried externally on the F-22.

      --
      I want to shoot the messenger!
    146. Re:Interesting stuff by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      HMS/HMD and high off boresight missiles are not produced purely by Lockheed. The Russians pioneered it and Russian air superiority fighters as well as the Eurofighter are generally equipped with this sort of equipment. The F-35 has serious disadvantages in terms of kinematics (poor maneuverability, poor thrust/weight, no supercruise). The Europeans have IRIS-T and HMD on the Eurofighter. The Russians have R-77 and helmet mounted sights on the Mig-29 and Su-27 as well as their derivatives.

    147. Re:Interesting stuff by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A hundred years ago, warfare was considered glorious, exciting, and desirable.

      And it still is in much of the world; just because pampered Westerners no longer believe that war is glorious and exciting, that doesn't mean that poor kids in the third world feel the same way. Fighting a war is a step up for many such people.

      The world is moving closer to peace every day. Step by step.

      More people will die in in 21st century conflicts than did in the 20th.

      I am not sure if this comment is about India, or about developing countries in general. Perhaps, you might want to consider the fact that India has been very peaceful towards other countries, and uses its military almost always purely for defense and not offense, and the country was founded on peace.

    148. Re:Interesting stuff by Guysmiley777 · · Score: 1

      even a quick look will make the RWR (Radar Warning Receiver) system on the enemy aircraft start chirping

      You'd be surprised what kind of things you can do with an AESA radar and a data link. "Frequency agile" doesn't even begin to describe it.

      --
      Coding with assembly is like playing with Legos. Coding an application in assembly is like building a car with Legos.
    149. Re:Interesting stuff by EvilBudMan · · Score: 1

      --So far as I know, AA missiles are the end-all-be-all mostly in theory so far; in practice, even in more recent conflicts with fighter jets on both sides, most air fights tend to end in close-range dogfights using cannons mostly (well, unless you have a major generation gap - like a MiG-15 on one side and an F-16 on another).--

      No the close range kills even going back to Vietnam, have been with heat seeking short range AA missiles like an AIM9. Cannon kills have been few in comparison.

    150. Re:Interesting stuff by TheKidWho · · Score: 1

      The F35 doesn't need to focus on air-air combat when it has the F22 to back it up in the skies.

      Besides, the electronics/radar package is more important nowadays then anything else.

    151. Re:Interesting stuff by greenbird · · Score: 1

      Well, the moment people believe it can't happen, it will.

      Although it's saying almost the same thing I would go with: The moment you stop preparing for it, it'll happen.

      --
      Who is John Galt?
    152. Re:Interesting stuff by TheSync · · Score: 1

      Sure there are some isolated conflicts, but consider what the world was like 25 years ago: a couple different wars in Central American countries, a

      The number of armed conflicts has decreased by almost 50% between 1990 and 2002.

    153. Re:Interesting stuff by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Also, keep in mind that stealth didn't prevent one F-117 from getting shot down by a missile in combat. It can't be 100% stealthy in the end, so there's always a way around.

      That was the fault of command sending that F-117 on the same flight path over and over. Eventually the plane was shot down when the enemy simply guessed where it would be at that time and started shooting into the air. They were rather surprised themselves when the plane came crashing down.

    154. Re:Interesting stuff by wfstanle · · Score: 1

      "As the fighter types say - speed is life -"

      Tell that to the British pilots that shot down many Argentinian Mirage fighters in the Falklands war. One of the major determining factors in the outcome of a dogfight is the training and experience of the pilot. There are also examples of Me-262 (jet) fighters being shot down by much slower propeller driven fighters.

    155. Re:Interesting stuff by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      After all, you can shoot them down all damned day long, and like the terminator we can just keep them rolling off the assembly line and straight into your airspace. Eventually they WILL get you.

      Sounds more like an economic battle. The SAMs are much cheaper than UAVs.

    156. Re:Interesting stuff by jimbolauski · · Score: 1

      The fighter will never be out of the loop for one simple reason latency, fighter UAVs would use satellites to send and receive information, a mobile command unit with a direct link to the fighter would be a high value target and a beacon, so the long latency time will always be a problem. Second in order to give the UAV pilot full situational awareness an array of 10-15 high res cameras would be needed all those cameras are going to add weight and diminish the stealth design.

      --
      Knowledge = Power
      P= W/t
      t=Money
      Money = Work/Knowledge so the less you know the more you make
    157. Re:Interesting stuff by BOFHelsinki · · Score: 1

      You forget the excellent Russian missiles from the equation. USA has been playing catch-up with Vympel's R-73 (AA-11 Archer) and R-77 (AA-12 Adder or "Amraamski"). Cannon fight is a different story. It's all about maneuvering and while Su-30 has a slight edge over F-22, it boils down to pilot skill, and few if any can match USAF and USN training (just the sheer amount of flight hours to keep pilots in tip-top shape). "5th gen" doesn't cover that much aside stealth and command & communication.

      On aggregate, stealth might be the deciding factor, however. Some say it's somewhat more important for assault/interdiction missions than air superiority fights, but some argue the other way.

    158. Re:Interesting stuff by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      That was the fault of command sending that F-117 on the same flight path over and over. Eventually the plane was shot down when the enemy simply guessed where it would be at that time and started shooting into the air. They were rather surprised themselves when the plane came crashing down.

      I'm not sure what the source for your "rather surprised" claim is, because the guy who shot it down actually says that they tweaked the radar of their SAM in order to detect it. This was indirectly confirmed by NATO command when they claimed that this involved using unusually long wavelengths (which in itself was partly an artifact of design of Soviet SAM in question, which was vastly outdated by that time - and hence more accidental than anything else).

      It is true that F-117 flying along the same path all the time definitely contributed to Serbs being able to set up and calibrate the SAM properly to shoot it down in the end, but nonetheless it did not involve a "blind shot".

    159. Re:Interesting stuff by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I can't wait for the first UAV vs. UAV dogfight. But maybe the winner is the one who youtubes the footage first. :P

    160. Re:Interesting stuff by theolein · · Score: 1

      .... if you're a US ally you're pretty safe.

      You mean like the Iraqis used to be?

      Ok, that was facetious of me, but really, go wave your dick somewhere else, and while you're at it, ask yourself why your country made so many enemies so fast this past decade and why you're in such ruinous financial straights at the moment that you only really exist because the Chinese need someone to sell their stuff to and are still willing to feed your debt-crack habit. National penis waving contests are only good as long as your viagra supplies last.

    161. Re:Interesting stuff by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Shore bombardment has the problem that it's by definition "shore bombardment" -- 35 miles from the coast (with modern 16" battleship ammo) and that's it. Too spatially limited to function as general purpose artillery. And if it's fire support for a marine landing, then a handful of 30 ft patrol boats with 120mm mortars (like Patria AMOS) cover your first 7 miles inland, for a very small fraction of the battleship's cost and hassle. Okay, 35 > 7, but the first miles off the wash are the toughest.

      Then again... post Gulf War reports indicated that Iowa's shelling had a disproportionately large effect on enemy morale. The sheer awesomeness of a balls to the wall battleship can be a surprisingly significant factor.

    162. Re:Interesting stuff by barath_s · · Score: 1

      Something Lockheed makes makes India's planes' maneuverability irrelevant? How so? We're going to be fighting each other or something? Is Lockheed going to be selling their stuff to Pakistan?

      Most of the focus today is on BVR (Beyond Visual Range) warfare. Radars and missiles help so that planes can engage and never get to a "merge" or force within Visual range (WVR) engagement. Of course, these arguments are not new. The claim was made as long ago as the korean war and vietnam war. Range issues, limitations on number of missiles carriable to number of targets, on situational awareness, mission objectives (eg penetrate and strike at land target as opposed to intercept & keep away), and countermeasures including ecm and airborne maneouvres, mean that WVR still has a role, to the point that the Israelis still design guns on their aircraft. Maneouvrability is most important for WVR combat, but maneouvrability and energy (speed) has a role to play in BVR/surviving that BVR engagement also). Stealth also has a role allowing an attacker to reduce the range or a defender to keep just outside an opponents hit zone.

      Northrop / Lockheed make the EO-DAS which is claimed to increase the range, situational awareness and augment the network centric warfare to focus on BVR engagements. http://jalopnik.com/5264575/f+35-joint-strike-fighter-electro+optical-distributed-aperture-system-explained Use your judgment on the amount of salt to be taken with. Thrust Vector Control (TVC) is present on both the Sukhoi Su30-MKI and on the later lockheed planes.

    163. Re:Interesting stuff by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Also, keep in mind that stealth didn't prevent one F-117 from getting shot down by a missile in combat. It can't be 100% stealthy in the end, so there's always a way around.

      The F-117 takedown required more than just a radar spotting. It required careful modification of detection systems, some manual planning (by guessing its location using previous flight data), and some luck. If it wasn't from the mistake of using the same paths over and over, it would've never been detected.

    164. Re:Interesting stuff by smash · · Score: 1

      Oh, i agree, it was only an example for the sake of argument.

      --
      I run: Windows, OS X, Linux, FreeBSD. Just because you have a hammer, doesn't mean everything is a nail.
    165. Re:Interesting stuff by rastoboy29 · · Score: 1

      >but I don't see leaps in our ability to live peacefully or get along keeping up with it all.

      Nonsense. The United Nations comes to mind, as well as the internet.

      Not perfect, but improving all the time.

    166. Re:Interesting stuff by Vastad · · Score: 1

      Awesome! So that's where the name for Parabellum cartridges came from.

    167. Re:Interesting stuff by uninformedLuddite · · Score: 1

      Honestly I wonder why anyone else bothers, seems like we run all over the world anyway whenever we're called, if you're a US ally you're pretty safe.

      You don't go where you are called. You go where you are mostly not wanted. Your country is a bully and a tyrant.

      --
      The new right fascists are bilingual. They speak English and Bullshit.
    168. Re:Interesting stuff by uninformedLuddite · · Score: 1

      I started to write a long rebuttal of this but it is unnecessary. Anyone with enough brain cells to rub together and make fire knows that the US is guilty of these crimes in much greater proporrtions and with infinitely worse results than anything Chavez is 'alleged' to have done/be doing. The USA's involvement in stuff like this is undeniable. Chavez's involvement in stuff like this is all just allegations. Liars always like to blame the one they are lying about with their own faults and misdeeds. Another reason for the lack of the 'long rebuttal' is that anyone outside of the US knows this and most within the US couldn't be convinced anyway.

      --
      The new right fascists are bilingual. They speak English and Bullshit.
    169. Re:Interesting stuff by cheesybagel · · Score: 1
      The Russian made stealth aircraft prototypes. Namely the MiG 1.44 and Sukhoi Berkut. The Russians never bothered producing these aircraft because they dislike expensive weapon systems.

      Has the F-22 ever been used in any conflict?

    170. Re:Interesting stuff by lsatenstein · · Score: 0

      Who cares about these aircraft if we can put a small bomb in a drone that measures 2 meters across and is designed to absorb radar waves. Drones are a lot less expensive, cut losses for both construction and manpower.

      --
      Leslie Satenstein Montreal Quebec Canada
  3. Awesome maneuvers. by palegray.net · · Score: 1, Funny

    enabling the jet to pull off violent maneuvers like a flat spin â" where the jet literally spins around on its axis

    But what everyone here really wants to know is this:

    • Does it run Linux?
    • Does it blend?
    1. Re:Awesome maneuvers. by Barny · · Score: 1

      Does it blend?

      It can do a flat spin, assuming we are only talking small items, I think thats a yes :)

      --
      ...
      /me sighs
    2. Re:Awesome maneuvers. by palegray.net · · Score: 1

      Small items... like a pilot, perhaps? ;)

    3. Re:Awesome maneuvers. by Barny · · Score: 1

      Well just their soft tissue ;)

      --
      ...
      /me sighs
  4. $3 Billion? by TheLoinKing · · Score: 1

    Damn, those FPGA boards are costly!!!

    1. Re:$3 Billion? by BOFHelsinki · · Score: 1

      I had a hysterical fit of laughter.

      I hope that was a good thing...

  5. No thanks. by w0mprat · · Score: 4, Funny

    A flat spin killed Goose.

    --
    After logging in slashdot still does not take you back to the page you were on. It's been that way for 20 years.
    1. Re:No thanks. by MichaelSmith · · Score: 1

      A flat spin killed Goose.

      Compressor turbine stall killed Goose. I wonder how the designers keep the airflow into their turbines clean enough to avoid that problem?

    2. Re:No thanks. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

      A flat spin killed Goose.

      Compressor turbine stall killed Goose.

      Not to be pedantic, but a rather nasty blow to the head during ejection killed Goose.

    3. Re:No thanks. by Manfre · · Score: 2, Informative

      I thought his head smashings against the cockpit canopy was what killed him.

    4. Re:No thanks. by ushering05401 · · Score: 1

      Nah, he is still alive and acting - I saw him in another movie. They must have used special effects in Top-Gun - they totally ruin the realism if you ask me.

    5. Re:No thanks. by SoVeryTired · · Score: 1

      I always thought that film would be much improved if Goose had survived but was left a vegetable.

      --
      Slashdot: news for Apple. Stuff that Apple.
    6. Re:No thanks. by MartinSchou · · Score: 5, Funny

      If you want to be really pedantic, it was the script writer, in the office, with a typewriter.

    7. Re:No thanks. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That IS what happened. Did you ever watch E.R?

    8. Re:No thanks. by ObsessiveMathsFreak · · Score: 1

      Goose was a character in a movie, played by the TV and movie actor Anthony Edwards. You may remember him from such productions as "ER", "Revenge of the Nerds", "Northern Exposure" and the UASF informational short, "Why I'm Not Goose".

      --
      May the Maths Be with you!
    9. Re:No thanks. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      but was left a vegetable.

      That was Maverick. Oops sorry, hes always been a vegetable.

    10. Re:No thanks. by mortonda · · Score: 2, Funny

      If you're really going to be that pedantic, Goose is a fictional character and is not alive, and therefore can never die.

      Are we done yet? ;)

    11. Re:No thanks. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I thought he drowned - being unconscious from the blow to the head.... (is that Monty Python calling?)

    12. Re:No thanks. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You forgot to mention his pivotal performance in "Gotcha!"

    13. Re:No thanks. by GodfatherofSoul · · Score: 5, Funny

      No, being the "happily married guy" in a gang-of-buddies action movie killed Goose.

      --
      I swear to God...I swear to God! That is NOT how you treat your human!
    14. Re:No thanks. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And it was a compressor stall. Not a turbine stall. There's no such thing as a turbine stall.

    15. Re:No thanks. by MartinSchou · · Score: 1

      Of course fictional characters can die. They can be killed off by their creators.

    16. Re:No thanks. by Phroon · · Score: 1

      A flat spin killed Goose.

      Compressor turbine stall killed Goose.

      Not to be pedantic, but a rather nasty blow to the head during ejection killed Goose.

      To be pedantic, Physics killed Goose.

      "Guns don't kill people; Physics kills people!" —Dick Soloman

    17. Re:No thanks. by dunkelfalke · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Now that's stranger than fiction.

      --
      "It's such a fine line between stupid and clever" -- David St. Hubbins, Spinal Tap
    18. Re:No thanks. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Unfortunately the real life stunt pilot who did the flat spin got killed in real life.

    19. Re:No thanks. by wringles · · Score: 1

      I thought glioblastoma multiforme was what killed him.

      Whoops, wrong movie/tv series.

    20. Re:No thanks. by CopaceticOpus · · Score: 2, Interesting

      At what point does a fictional character die? When their death is written, when it is published, or when the reader reads it? If I haven't read about the character's death yet, are they still alive to me? Or are they already dead, and I'm simply not aware of it?

      I suppose it depends where the character is considered to live. We could say that the character lives within the story -- but what life does the story have if no one is reading it? I think that the story and its characters take on life within the mind and imagination of the reader. Therefore, the author destines a character to their demise, and the reader brings that destiny to fruition.

    21. Re:No thanks. by gmhowell · · Score: 1
      --
      Jesus was all right but his disciples were thick and ordinary. -John Lennon
  6. Saw it Coming by Renraku · · Score: 2, Interesting

    There's a pretty good software fix for combating stealth fighters. It involves radar information sharing between many radar sources. Take a little piece of the picture from many different radar sources, and share them, and someone's going to get enough of a picture to launch a missile at. Guess what the F-22 can do?

    --
    Job? I don't have time to get a job! Who will sit around and bitch about being broke and unemployed then?
    1. Re:Saw it Coming by phayes · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Every time stealth comes up noobs who imperfectly understand the technology & its implications cry out: Multi-path radar renders stealth useless. No, it does not. The only multi-path radars out there like the Australian Over The Horizon radar all use wavelengths too long to be usable as a SAM target radar. While you may be able to detect a stealth airplane using multi-path, you can't use it to shoot at it & a F22/25 will be able to shoot down all non-stealth aircraft sent up against it.

      --
      Democracy is a sheep and two wolves deciding what to have for lunch. Freedom is a well armed sheep contesting the issue
    2. Re:Saw it Coming by Joebert · · Score: 2, Funny

      Guess what the F-22 can do?

      Take pictures ?

      --
      Wanna fight ? Bend over, stick your head up your ass, and fight for air.
    3. Re:Saw it Coming by Tubal-Cain · · Score: 1

      While you may be able to detect a stealth airplane using multi-path, you can't use it to shoot at it & a F22/25 will be able to shoot down all non-stealth aircraft sent up against it.

      How bad do the air forces of the rest of the world have to be that this could shoot them down? :-)

    4. Re:Saw it Coming by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >> Guess what the F-22 can do?

      Be on trendy movies and cost a shitload of money just to take off?

    5. Re:Saw it Coming by definate · · Score: 5, Interesting

      I'm not so sure about the Australian Over THe Horizon radar being unable to be used by SAM's for targeting.

      My uncle used to be SAM commander (or whatever it's called) and he said there were plenty of times when they would lock on and fire at aircraft way over the horizon, when engaging in war games with the US. This was despite AWACS and similar.

      Though he did say that most of these were with active radar, however when they (the US) started running stealth fighters in the games, they weren't able to track them. However, almost straight away all of the SAM sites were quickly sent down to the DSTO for upgrades, and each one came back with a special little switch which they would flick when ever certain conditions were met. He surmised that this allowed them to track and lock on aircraft using stealth technology using the OTH system.

      They get taught about every single switch, how it works and what it does, so that they can fully understand the system, and ensure that it operates no matter what, or can recognize when somethings wrong. However, when this new switch was installed, it was kept quiet, they weren't told anything but "When this happens. Flick this.", and so they did, and from then on it was able to track and lock on any of these stealth fighters.

      I could have my information wrong, but it sounds valid to me. I'd be interested to hear if anyone knows any details or has any other information on this system.

      --
      This is my footer. There are many like it, but this one is mine.
    6. Re:Saw it Coming by iron+spartan · · Score: 1

      Anti air is not my specialty. Picking up stealth fighters with current radar systems is not the problem. Picking them up before they have a chance to launch HARM's is.

      We have radar arrays capable of tracking artillery rounds from quite a distance. But its my understanding that these arrays tend to be large, heavy, and have short duty cycles. They aren't suitable for active tracking of a live target as the emitters would burn out before a missile could reach an incoming air craft. Anti-Air radar arrays tend to be the first targets of any aggressor force, for good reason.

      Without ground based radar to assist, there is only radar mounted on the aircraft to deal with. Add 2 stealth fighters, who can't get a reliable radar lock on one another and its back to dog fighting.

    7. Re:Saw it Coming by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      The switch was also labeled "black sheep wall". If anyone knew about it, the Australia would be banned from WW3.

    8. Re:Saw it Coming by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There's a pretty good software fix for combating stealth fighters. It involves radar information sharing between many radar sources.

      And if you do that using Tachyon beams you can even detect Romulan warships!

    9. Re:Saw it Coming by phayes · · Score: 1

      hehehe mea culpa... F22/35

      --
      Democracy is a sheep and two wolves deciding what to have for lunch. Freedom is a well armed sheep contesting the issue
    10. Re:Saw it Coming by phayes · · Score: 1

      Sigh... Yer uncle, huh? How about your second cousin on your second step-moms side, he's a great source to refer to on the internet, right? He also knows the screw diameter of every screw used on the radar & how tight each one needs to be tightened, so that makes him a super reliable source, no?

      So, your uncle was firing SAMs OTH at stealth fighters was he? No magic switch can change the fact that the wavelengths used for the aussi OTH are too long to be used to designate for more than a "I see something in this stadium sized area".

      I'll be generous & assume that your uncle wasn't exaggerating & that you honestly got confused by a number of stories in a domain that you know too little about to filter out where your ideas are in conflict with physics. Your uncles "I simulated shooting OTH at a non-stealthy drone using a SAM which has it's own terminal radar" + "We can detect a stealth aircraft" do not conflate into "My uncle shot SAMs at stealth fighters OTH using a magic switch which changes physics". OTH + SAMs with onboard terminal guidance were a valid technique at one time rendered completely toothless by stealth unless you start volleying them by dozens (please do, you won't have any left to shoot at the non-stealthy aircraft that will be coming in a few days once you no longer have a single functional radar left).

      A decade ago, I would have referred you to rec.aviation.military which still was a vibrant generally well informed community to lose that noob shine you display so prominently but the old pilots have moved into more private websites where their ruminations are no longer available for you to learn from.

      --
      Democracy is a sheep and two wolves deciding what to have for lunch. Freedom is a well armed sheep contesting the issue
    11. Re:Saw it Coming by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sure you saw it coming put you missed one point. Even if you can't see the fighter you can see the air turbulence caused by the flying air plane. Our radar technology is good enough to see Fighter sizes stealth objects. Only problem with this technology is that you need to do complex calculations to predict where the fighter is now from the air current that it is causing.

      So only solution to run without getting into radars is to make small fighters that fly very near of surface which hides the fly path behind natural obstacles like hills and forest.For that you need very high quality height map of area where flight is planed so there is no sudden hill where airplane crashes. Another option is of course to fly so high and so fast that missiles can't hit you :P

    12. Re:Saw it Coming by definate · · Score: 1

      Nah, I got it mixed up, after reading what the other guy said, he was talking about some ECM that was in heavy use for a while. I got mixed up. Which makes sense since I remember something about AWACS.

      Also, he didn't shoot SAM's at fighters for real, mainly just at trailing targets in war games. Though he accidentally locked on to the plane trailing the target once, but aborted in time.

      Either way, one good thing was that even with America's awesomeness we still did really well, in fact, often flawless in these war games.

      --
      This is my footer. There are many like it, but this one is mine.
    13. Re:Saw it Coming by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Dude...that Fokker!

    14. Re:Saw it Coming by tracer-nz · · Score: 1

      Cool story bro.

    15. Re:Saw it Coming by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    16. Re:Saw it Coming by EvilBudMan · · Score: 1

      We'll in theory a long wave system should be able to bounce off of a stealth planes innards. Short wave radar would not get past the outside. The problem with long wave radar is that you probably need 3 stations to triangulate in with some sort of least squares algorithm. I would say the race between stealth and SAM's would be like a race between materials science and computing power. Guess which won will eventually win?

  7. do you fail it? by stoolpigeon · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    yes!

    --
    It's hard to believe that's how Micronians are made. Why don't we see it right now by having you both kiss one another?
  8. In Flight School by Penguinshit · · Score: 3, Informative

    I was told that a flat spin was a bad thing.

    1. Re:In Flight School by YrWrstNtmr · · Score: 1

      I was told that a flat spin was a bad thing.

      Go to the next local airshow where the F-22 demo guy is doing his stuff. You will see him do one. As well as a vertical, tailstanding, hover.

    2. Re:In Flight School by superdana · · Score: 4, Informative

      You were told that because you're flying airplanes in which getting out of a flat spin is practically impossible. It is quite possible to get out of a flat spin if your engines have vectored thrust.

    3. Re:In Flight School by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I was told that a flat spin was a bad thing.

      ... it is what killed Goose after all.

    4. Re:In Flight School by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting
    5. Re:In Flight School by Nimey · · Score: 1

      Also if you're flying a twin-engined fighter like a P-38 Lightning & have lots of altitude.

      The story goes that a test pilot has been told that /nobody/ can rescue the P-38 from a flat spin, so he has to try (because it's there). He eventually succeeds in getting his '38 out of a flat spin, but it took IIRC about thirty thousand feet of altitude. He said the trick was to figure out which way the plane was spinning, apply max power on the inside engine (toward the spin), cut power on the outside, apply full reverse rudder, and hang on for dear life. He had only a few thousand feet to spare.

      --
      Hail Eris, full of mischief...

      E pluribus sanguinem
    6. Re:In Flight School by Jeff+DeMaagd · · Score: 1

      They probably meant uncontrolled flat spin being a bad thing. For some time, there usually wasn't much, if anything, that can be done. Sounds like some of the most recently developed fighters can get out of it. Whether controlled flat spin is of any value is a different question.

    7. Re:In Flight School by kryptKnight · · Score: 1

      In flight school, you weren't flying a supermaneuverable jet with vectored thrust.

      --
      Facts do not cease to exist because they are ignored. -Aldous Huxley
    8. Re:In Flight School by Penguinshit · · Score: 1

      I don't suppose a variable-pitch prop counts as vectored thrust?

    9. Re:In Flight School by superdana · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      Nope.

    10. Re:In Flight School by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It killed the X-15.

    11. Re:In Flight School by Trepidity · · Score: 1

      Up until the pilot has to eject, anyway...

    12. Re:In Flight School by dbIII · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Interesting aircraft but probably the only aircraft that shot itself down on occassion. Turbocharger blades were known to come loose and remove one of the tails. That led to some improved metallurgy that was very useful in the early military jets.

    13. Re:In Flight School by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Tell that to the dead B-58 hustler pilots. When an outboard engine fails at Mach 2+, it isn't good.

      Given, that was 40 yrs ago and flat spins aren't that easy anymore. Call that a lesson learned?

    14. Re:In Flight School by Nimey · · Score: 1

      I remember reading that another test pilot succeeded in shooting himself down because he was able to fly his supersonic jet fighter faster than some cannon shells he test-fired, and then slowed down enough that the shells caught up. Had to bail out.

      --
      Hail Eris, full of mischief...

      E pluribus sanguinem
    15. Re:In Flight School by CompMD · · Score: 1

      If you can move your cg laterally you can also get out of a flat spin. A test pilot in Wichita entered into a flat spin, climbed out onto the wing to bail, and the cg excursion was enough to induce a roll, and got him out of the flat spin. He said "I can recover from this!" and got back into the aircraft and safely landed.

    16. Re:In Flight School by metachimp · · Score: 1

      Getting your aircraft out of a flat spin when your engines are stalled, as was the case with Maverick and Goose's ill-fated hop that day, is next to impossible whether your aircraft has thrust-vectoring or not.

      Thrust vectoring would have helped them if the stall was caused by insufficient speed at too-high an angle of attack, in that it could have prevented the stall, but once the stall occurs, thrust vectoring ceases.

      --
      The system has failed you, don't fail yourself. --Billy Bragg
  9. Good for US overall by mi · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Although I'd rather everybody were coming to American companies for such technology — rather than to Russia, as the Indians did for this fighter — a strong India is good for US.

    Their values are the closest to ours in that neighborhood and it is good to have a counterweight to the ambitious China.

    And, hey, maybe, the Indians will share some of the load world-wide, that Americans (and the British) are currently managing almost entirely on our own. Perhaps, people will even begin blaming them (and burn their flag), when they screw up...

    --
    In Soviet Washington the swamp drains you.
    1. Re:Good for US overall by dakohli · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Well, the US won't sell to just anybody. In fact even some of their closest allies can't even get the F22 (Israel/Australia), which may be the best Air Sup fighter in the world, but won't be avail in sufficient numbers to make a real difference.

      http://www.defenseindustrydaily.com/US-State-Dept-Throws-A-Wrench-Into-Exports-Allied-Shipbuilding-05321/

      Here's a case where the US may lose business to an ally because of politics.

      This is why the French were so successful for so long, they didn't care who they sold to.

      In fact with the restrictions that the US demands now, it becomes much easier to buy elsewhere, and there is great incentive to produce weapons/platforms capable of taking on the second tier US stuff which they are exporting.

    2. Re:Good for US overall by MichaelSmith · · Score: 1

      I doubt the US Government considers India secure enough to have access to export controlled US technology.

    3. Re:Good for US overall by HangingChad · · Score: 2, Insightful

      And, hey, maybe, the Indians will share some of the load world-wide, that Americans (and the British) are currently managing almost entirely on our own.

      I really don't think it will be all that great. It could just as easily check our power in the region. Personally, I think we need to be checked. We really need to start thinking about our budget priorities. Just because we can project power around the world doesn't mean we can afford to keep doing it. Aircraft like that would be a threat to our very expensive carrier groups. Maybe not an attack from Indian aircraft, but what's stopping the Russians from selling them to Iran?

      Besides, there was a time the US could never envision war with Germany. India has the bodies for a very large army, they have the budget for advanced weapons systems. Certainly more than we could fight half-way around the world. We need to address our dependence on foreign oil...now. The money we're putting into maintaining 12 aircraft carrier groups and trying to maintain our military presence in Asscrapistan is killing us.

      --
      That's our life, the big wheel of shit. - The Fat Man, Blue Tango Salvage
    4. Re:Good for US overall by Daniel+Dvorkin · · Score: 1

      Enjoy, libtards.

      Ending F-22 production was a thoroughly bipartisan matter.

      Jesus H. Christ, did you actually read the article you linked to?

      --
      The correlation between ignorance of statistics and using "correlation is not causation" as an argument is close to 1.
    5. Re:Good for US overall by Joebert · · Score: 1

      When it comes to war machines, losing business is the least of your worries.

      Keep in-house stuff in-house, and outsource as much as possible even if you don't use what outsourcing produces.

      --
      Wanna fight ? Bend over, stick your head up your ass, and fight for air.
    6. Re:Good for US overall by Tubal-Cain · · Score: 0

      The thing is expensive. The F-35 Lightning II is not as good of a fighter, but it's much more versatile. The capability of carrier takeoffs and VTOL means you can turn a decent stretch of clear roadway into an impromptu airbase. At just over half the cost of an F-22 Raptor. A Raptor could probably take out a Lightning, but how does it fare against two Lightnings far from a decent landing strip?

    7. Re:Good for US overall by dakohli · · Score: 1

      Ahh, but platforms and weapons are getting so expensive that it really helps to have someone to share the development costs with.

      If you can get the unit cost down, then you can buy more, and that will make a difference. You can have the best tank/ship/fighter in the world, but if you don't have enough of them, they really will not make much a difference in the end. (WWII)

    8. Re:Good for US overall by mi · · Score: 1

      India has the bodies for a very large army, they have the budget for advanced weapons systems.

      They are too far away to be a threat to us. But they are close enough to China, to keep them busy... And, as I said, Indians' values are the closest to ours in the region. Not that the same was not true of the Germans, true, but still.

      The money we're putting into maintaining 12 aircraft carrier groups and trying to maintain our military presence in Asscrapistan is killing us.

      No, that's not, what is killing us. Even with the two wars ongoing, the entire Department of Defense's 2008 budget was only about 30% of the tax receipts the same year (an even smaller share of the actual budget — because of the deficits). The Federal Government really is a vast insurance company with a defense business on a side. We can double the number of carrier groups and still be below the cost of Obamacare, for example...

      Asscrapistan is good for target practice and live-fire training — keeps the military in shape.

      --
      In Soviet Washington the swamp drains you.
    9. Re:Good for US overall by CronoCloud · · Score: 2, Informative

      Well it all starts with Indian Independence, at first they make do with leftover British stuff, but then they want their own, better stuff. But really don't have the capacity to make it. So they ask around. The US stuff costs too much so the they go with mostly Russian stuff that they can afford, and repair themselves. The also let Russian advisors in (just to teach them what they need to know, that was it), which really pisses off the US, enough for the US to become all buddy buddy with Pakistan and supply the Pakistanis with our stuff.

      Big mistake. I'd rather the US be more closely aligned with India than Pakistan any day. They're a hell of a lot more trustworthy and reliable than Pakistan is.

    10. Re:Good for US overall by DigiShaman · · Score: 1

      The money we're putting into maintaining 12 aircraft carrier groups and trying to maintain our military presence in Asscrapistan is killing us.

      No, it's this administration and congress's out-of-control porkulus spending that's killing us. In fact, I think they're doing that in purpose. It's just too damn effective to think otherwise.

      --
      Life is not for the lazy.
    11. Re:Good for US overall by dakameleon · · Score: 1

      I'm not sure I'd trust the judgement of the Pentagon given the amount of controlled US technology previously exported to Pakistan over the last 50 years or thereabouts - since India's always had a cosy relationship with Russia, as demonstrated here, Pakistan was long the beneficiary of US aid, both economic and military, and continues to be with the Afghani front of the war on terror.

      India suspects much of this aid was funnelled by the Pakistani ISI (Inter-Services Intelligence) into the Kashmiri terrorist separatist groups.

      --
      Man who leaps off cliff jumps to conclusion.
    12. Re:Good for US overall by mi · · Score: 0

      They're a hell of a lot more trustworthy and reliable than Pakistan is.

      I'm not so sure at all... USSR/Russia and India go way back — during the Ghandi times, KGB's influence over Indian politicians was near-complete. The success of penetrating India was an example, that KGB studied and thought to repeat in other countries. Most of those politicians are still alive and still busy — there was no clean-up, unlike, say, in Germany, which exposed Stazi agents. Kinda...

      For all we know, there are, very likely, still people in various Indian ministries (including, no doubt, the Defense), who either never got off Russian payroll, or can be blackmailed by the new Russian agents.

      Pakistan's military (rather than the entire country) was, probably, a better ally throughout, even if they aren't without problems of their own...

      --
      In Soviet Washington the swamp drains you.
    13. Re:Good for US overall by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Thoroughly bipartisan in the sort of "republicans and democrats are really different" sort of way. No, it was the pointy headed MBA's selling out our children to look good on paper. That one move guaranteed that our children will not have air superiority against a near-peer competitor. The F-35 is not stealth, it's a bullshit talking point. As soon as you hang external stores on it, it's not stealth. Yeah, like a bag of gas, so it has some endurance. Yup, our children have been sold a bill of goods, and next trick from the same bag is "health care reform" which neither reforms nor provides health care.

    14. Re:Good for US overall by mano.m · · Score: 1

      India and Russia go way back, and this fighter is just continuing the tradition. Good allies, Russians.

      The United States has always been far more interested in cultivating Pakistan as a counterweight to India than admitting that India as a secular democracy is far more an obvious ally. They even supported Pakistan in committing genocide in what is now Bangladesh (it was the Soviet Union that gave India a hand that time too - good allies, Russians). And now they want to use India as a counterweight to China, all the while praying China keeps buying more of their debt to fuel their consumption.

      I think I speak for many Indians when I say we have a deep admiration for many things American - your constitution, your science, your industry, your higher education, the contributions and good intentions of many of your private citizens. Only experience has taught us not to trust your government as allies. So do your dirty work yourselves, flailing at your daemons where you will, perhaps with Airstrip One as a loyal sidekick, but keep us out of it. We have enough problems of our own.

      About the flag-burning - India sank the ship with pirates on-board, and while it might have been desirable in hindsight to have returned to check for survivors, it was an error committed by one commander on one ship. Not the same as invading a country on a false premise.

      I would not burn an American flag no matter how strong my revulsion of an American administration, because I realise the flag represents a history and a people far nobler than a few politicians. But when someone somewhere in the world does so, you'd be better off trying to answer what possible outrage could have led them to overlook all that is good in America, than to find other nations to point fingers at.

      --
      Karma fed to this user will be promptly burnt. Be warned; be wary.
    15. Re:Good for US overall by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      just as long as you attack only countries with the military equivalent of rocks and sticks for weapons, you should be fine...

      It's all well and good comparing items on paper, but in real life, even against a moderately well equipped force, casualties are going to be massive - on both sides. Just look at the projections for a North-South Korea conflict (where the US would be intimately involved) along the lines of 50,000 US troops, 1/2 million South Koreans and probably more North Koreans; this without even calculating civilian casualties.
      p17 at :
      http://www.cdi.org/north-korea/north-korea-crisis.pdf

    16. Re:Good for US overall by mano.m · · Score: 1

      Best. Summary. Ever.

      --
      Karma fed to this user will be promptly burnt. Be warned; be wary.
    17. Re:Good for US overall by Rocketship+Underpant · · Score: 1

      Well, no. When it comes to military technology and sharing, India's traditional ally is Russia.

      --
      He who lights his taper at mine, receives light without darkening me.
    18. Re:Good for US overall by Nyeerrmm · · Score: 1

      You seem to be under the impression that we don't have any F-22's, and that we'll never remember how to make them if we need more, and that it was the congress and typical politicians who killed it.

      The F-22 and F-35 are completely different beasts. The F-22 is an air-superiority fighter where even under the most budget-heavy cold war dreams 300 was thought sufficient. We have ~180 now and no where near the threat level of the cold war. Gates' original anti-22 push was to cut the planned 180 down to 120, and the latest round of cuts that shut down the lines early removed all of **8** planes from the production run. I'd consider that a victory for the pro-Lockheed pork farmers. The current fleet of F-22s should be enough to scare anyone who tried to fight us in the air scared shit-less for the next 20 or 30 years.

      The F-35 is a multi-role aircraft meant to operate with a protective umbrella provided by air superiority fighters like the F-22, and for those roles you do need a lot more. And without any indication that future conflicts are not going to be asymmetric ordeals like what we're currently doing in Afghanistan, the work-horse roles that the F-35 fulfills are going to be much more necessary in the next couple of decades.

      In the case where we might need more F-22s, if a strong, traditional, hostile military power starts to rise (a newly revitalized Russia seems most likely to me... China is doing too well with their economic game plan to try and screw it up with aggression), I think we'll notice it. In that case we can pull out the old F-22 plans, dust them off, improve some things if there's time, and then restart production. While it would be naive to think it would be as easy as laying out the money and flipping a switch, its not an impossibility.

      And I wouldn't call Dr. Gates a pointy-haired manager. Both as president of Texas A&M, and as secretary of defense (the two roles where I've been old enough and involved enough to see his behavior) he has always pushed controversial but ultimately correct positions. At A&M he pushed for his "Vision 2020" which led to rising tuition to pay for more faculty and facilities, and he pushed strongly for "Diversity": both of these were bitterly complained about by the (largely conservative) student body and alumni, but in hindsight his plans have made the school a better place and he is probably the greatest president we've had (except possibly Earl Rudder). As Secretary of Defense, the most obvious example is the "surge" strategy* in Iraq, that he pushed. If you remember it was ridiculed (one particularly amusing fake skit on Studio 60 stands out to me), but he and his generals made it happen to the surprise of everyone and now everyone wants a new "surge" in Afghanistan despite the fact that its a totally different situation. Given his record and the logic of the decision I think that history will vindicate his decision on the F-22 as well.

      *obviously this was assisted by factors on the ground, particularly the Sunni awakening, but I think the fact that they saw the way the winds were blowing and took advantage of it says a lot.

    19. Re:Good for US overall by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      Although I'd rather everybody were coming to American companies for such technology â" rather than to Russia, as the Indians did for this fighter â" a strong India is good for US.

      Historically, India had closer ties with the USSR - and now Russia - while Pakistan was accordingly aligned with the U.S. It is immediately obvious if you look at their military equipment, especially tanks and planes.

    20. Re:Good for US overall by blackraven14250 · · Score: 1

      ....and you think that the US wouldn't ramp up production a massive amount if we had a good Defense Secretary who saw a large war on the horizon?

    21. Re:Good for US overall by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Iran won't attack you (USA) unless you (as usually) attack first.

    22. Re:Good for US overall by barath_s · · Score: 1

      Well it all starts with Indian Independence, at first they make do with leftover British stuff, but then they want their own, better stuff. But really don't have the capacity to make it. So they ask around. The US stuff costs too much so the they go with mostly Russian stuff that they can afford, and repair themselves. .

      As far as the US went, it wasn't even about the cost. Its about being able to rely on the US. The Indians have bought from the Europeans (British, French, German#), but it's been more about the cost there. Plus the Europeans don't always have the good/best stuff for sale, or could be influenced by the US. And while a *lot* of cash has been thrown at indigenization, some stuff can't be developed easily without collaboration. And it's getting to be not cost effective for *any country* without an export (large) market. India has not tended to be aggressive military exporters, primarily for political/ideological reasons also for lack of having the right products (cost/performance).

      * The US refused to sell to or supply the Indians, while actively supplying the Pakistanis. [They did this mostly for political reasons (pakistan was a founding Centcom member and willing to do what the US asked, while India had its own opinions and a democracy which meant they didn't roll over when the US asked ]. Hell in the 1971 war, the US denied ammunition supply to the Indians and sent a carrier group over.

      # Naval - Scorpene subs, used aircraft carriers (Vikrant, Viraat), Mirage, Jaguar, Sea Harrier airplanes, helicopters (sea King, westmoreland etc) Am Indian

    23. Re:Good for US overall by dakohli · · Score: 1

      sure, if they had a good Defence Secretary, and a willing President, and a Congress who were willing to play......Anything is possible, unless the item you want is out of production and happens to have long lead time critical components.

      Lets face it, I don't even see a realistic opponent for the States right now, not in the US's domestic area anyways.

      The trend towards more and more complex systems means that you can only afford fewer items. This really removes a lot of flexibility. Even if they could ramp up F22 production because of an external threat, it takes years to train the aircrew to operate it effectively. So, it does not matter if you can ramp up production if you can't ramp up production of the operators to match.

      So I guess the short answer is: it doesn't matter.

    24. Re:Good for US overall by uninformedLuddite · · Score: 1

      Their values are the closest to ours in that neighborhood and it is good to have a counterweight to the ambitious China.

      if that's the case then the Indians are off my Christmas card list

      --
      The new right fascists are bilingual. They speak English and Bullshit.
  10. Stealth and Maneuveribility by AniVisual · · Score: 0

    Why do stealth planes need maneuverability? Don't they rely on long-range engagement and hopefully not being detected? Also, ultimately, isn't the maneuverability dependent on the amount of g-force the pilot can withstand? As I can remember, pilots are currently the limiting factor on the maneuverability of fighter planes.

    1. Re:Stealth and Maneuveribility by YrWrstNtmr · · Score: 1

      Why do stealth planes need maneuverability? Don't they rely on long-range engagement and hopefully not being detected?

      Key word, hopefully. Eventually, it may come down to jet v jet. Eyeball to eyeball.
      Disregarding that got the USAF into trouble in the early stages of Vietnam. Relying on BVR missiles instead of missiles and guns.

    2. Re:Stealth and Maneuveribility by smash · · Score: 1
      I am not a fighter pilot, but i play one in Allied Force... :D

      Discounting dogfighting ability means you're shit out of luck if some guy lays his trusty mark 1 eyeballs on you.

      Pilots can be trained to survive/endure large amounts of G for short periods of time. Besides, its not all about G. Turn rate is what gets your nose around and into firing position (and with vectoring, this can be done quite rapidly without such a huge amount of G, due to low speed, high turn rate), and energy addition rate (thrust:weight) is what enables you to hold sustained turns without bleeding airspeed so badly you stall out.

      Classic example of where vectoring could be useful would be in scissors... an aircraft without vectoring will likely eventually run out of speed, stall and be unable to point the nose. The fighter with vectoring will be able to point the nose all the way down to 0 airspeed...

      On-paper instantaneous G capability is all well and good, but its not the be-all and end-all...

      --
      I run: Windows, OS X, Linux, FreeBSD. Just because you have a hammer, doesn't mean everything is a nail.
    3. Re:Stealth and Maneuveribility by Maury+Markowitz · · Score: 1

      > Discounting dogfighting ability means you're shit out of luck if some guy lays his
      > trusty mark 1 eyeballs on you.

      Which he won't do if you stay more than 15 miles away. Which you do, because you have an AWACS sending you a picture of every object within 200 miles even with your radar turned off, a RWR that catches things they miss, and supercruise and altitude advantages that let you fly away and above from anything you don't like.

      In the past your missile's seeker might have an gimbal limit of 10 degrees, so you'd have to slew your aircraft's nose around to get the sensor on the target. No longer, now it's fed everything it needs to know from the fighter's sensors prior to launch, without the seeker even pointing in the same direction. That means that G limits are no longer a factor, because you're not maneuvering. In fact, you want to maneuver as little as possible, that will keep your speed up and your radar-wetted surface down.

      Engagements with 5th-gen fighters will go something like this... get information on a potential target from an offboard sensor, or if you absolutely must, your own radar. Now pick a course that takes you toward the target - not an intercept course, just so that you'll be within your missile's range, perhaps on a parallel track. Now wait for clearance and fire, then maneuver a tiny bit to take you away from them, so they can't shoot back if they see you. If you are within parameters, his chance of escaping is zero.

      So then it comes down to sensor capability, because it's all about who sees who first. My money's on the US radar, which has been true for the last 50 years, and is unlikely to change.

      Of course one might think this is an extremely unsporting method of air combat. Perhaps that's true. But don't worry, it will all be robots in 10 years anyway.

      Maury

    4. Re:Stealth and Maneuveribility by JerryLove · · Score: 1

      Missiles don't hit by "lining up the crosshairs", and guns have a very short (for a fighter aircraft) range.

      So: to be forced into a dogfight, you have to be
      1. In the slower plane (otherwise, just fly away)
      This assumes that
      1a. You are not out of missiles and trying deliberately to engage in a gun battle and
      1b. That you aren't afraid of your opponent's missiles and under the very odd belief that flying right at him will help you.

      2. That you are out of missiles and he is out of missiles (see 1a and 1b), otherwise what you are dogfighting is his missile.

      3. That your wingman and his wingman are out of missiles.

      Iraq had an airforce... one with some planes that engaged the US repeatedly (read: survived engagement and reengaged). How many dogfights?

      How many dog fights have occured with NATO aircraft in the past 20 years?

    5. Re:Stealth and Maneuveribility by smash · · Score: 1
      Missiles don't fire by lining up crosshairs, but if you are facing the wrong direction, the missile must burn huge amounts of its fuel to get facing the right direction.

      Being able to have it launch in the right direction in the first place, or close to it (by rotating the nose) can mean the difference between a missile that has enough energy left upon reaching the target to deal with any evasive measures the target takes.

      Missiles can turn, yes - but the less you make them turn, they're far more likely to hit, due to being able to deal with the target moving.

      But, more to the point, designing a fighter that can't deal with close in combat is a stupid move. If dogfighting is so not necessary any more, why does the USAF spend so much on red flag exercises, and simulated guns combat? If dogfighting ability is not useful or necessary, then why build fighters at all?

      --
      I run: Windows, OS X, Linux, FreeBSD. Just because you have a hammer, doesn't mean everything is a nail.
    6. Re:Stealth and Maneuveribility by JerryLove · · Score: 1

      The velocity of an air-to-air missile is generally hypersonic: firing is generally subsonic, and it takes very little maneuverability to face the general direction of an opponent miles away.

      If, somehow, you are in knife-fighting range, the added fuel spent is trivial given the short travel distance.

      In short: if you are so close that you can't turn without having them circle, you are too close for a missile (which, generally speaking, works by exploding in the vicinity of rather than impacting).

      But more to the point: if dog fighting is so useful and necessary: how come it doesn't happen?

      And, bluntly, we are moving away from our reliance on fighters (as we move towards drones)... and the reason we have them is primarily as weapons platforms.

  11. Developed by Sukhoi... by rshol · · Score: 1

    ...=! Indian. ==Russian. That is all.

    1. Re:Developed by Sukhoi... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you have something that is cool, but not useful, what do you do with it? Market it to someone and sell it!

    2. Re:Developed by Sukhoi... by kipd · · Score: 1

      ...=! Indian. ==Russian. That is all.

      Last time I checked, I owned the computer I was sitting with here... Guess I was wrong, and Lenovo owns it...

    3. Re:Developed by Sukhoi... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Exactly, reading the title made me proud as an Indian but reading the story made me sad. This is Russian not Indian. I guess we are not yet capable of building such aircrafts but yeah we are capable of buying them. Although, I am not sure we should indeed be doing so considering the state of the nation. Then again with China on one side and stupid Pakistan on another, it's a raw deal.

    4. Re:Developed by Sukhoi... by enrevanche · · Score: 1

      from wikipedia, On October 27, 2007, Asia Times quoted Sukhoi's director, Mikhail Pogosyan, "We [India and Russia] will share the funding, engineering and intellectual property [of the new project] in a 50-50 proportion."

      While India's role is more financial than technical, this will eventually lead them closer to being able to produce their own fighter. This is as much about acquiring the technical knowhow as acquiring fighters.

    5. Re:Developed by Sukhoi... by JAlexoi · · Score: 1

      Russians are notorious in protecting some assets. India will be left out cold if they break the partnership. Specially, Russia will not give technology, know-how and production of certain critical parts over to India.

  12. Achmed, do you hear something? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    No, but I smell curry!

    Stay close, my friend. Insha'Allah it's just the takeaway place up the street...

  13. Actually, they are just *saying* they have them by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

    And if no one can see them, that means they are extra stealthy.

    It's certainly a lot cheaper than actually making them.

  14. Stealthy? by 1zenerdiode · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Am I the only one that looked at the thing and thought "it doesn't look very stealthy." No, I'm not talking about the paint. Just the fact that the intakes and some other features look like they are going to be big scatterers and contribute significantly to RCS. My understanding is that vectored thrust also has a significant thermal and radar signature... This sort of seems like Russia trying maintain prestige and credibility against F-22 with someone else conveniently picking up a big chunk of the tab. Then again, India is probably buying them to neutralize Pakastani F-16's, so it may be worth the investment in their minds. I'd have a hard time believing that these would give even F-15E's or Super Hornets a tough time.

    1. Re:Stealthy? by dakohli · · Score: 1

      Lets take a look at Australia. This website: http://www.ausairpower.net/ is pretty much devoted to the argument that F-35s will not be effective against the crop of Russian Imports that are appearing in their part of the world.

      Australia will be flying F-35s after their A model '18s are replaced. I think it is safe to say that the latest Sukhoi product is at least a match to the earlier generation F-15 which was put into production in the 70s (First Flight 1972) (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-15_Eagle)

    2. Re:Stealthy? by Comatose51 · · Score: 3, Informative

      Yeah I'm curious about this as well. From the article, it's not clear if is this a new plane or just a more variant of the SU-30 MKI? A lot of the new planes, so called 4.5 generation, have elements of stealth. For example the Chinese Chengdu J-10 and the Eurofighter Typhoon are both more stealthy than planes before them and incorporated elements of stealth design. They could call it a 5 generation all they want but if it's a continuation of the SU-30 MKI, it's still a 4.5 generation aircraft. There's only one 5th generation fighter in production today and that's the F-22. It is way ahead of its competitors in terms of not only maneuverability but also in electronics and avionics, both of which might be more important than maneuverability because missiles and advanced radar/IRIST/detection technology have made dogfights less likely. India and Russia would have to make a gigantic leap in technology and manufacturing know-how to have a fighter comparable to the F-22 or even the F-35. I find it hard to believe the SU-30 MKI can be made stealthy without stowing all its weapons inside like the F-22, F-35, and F-117, the only currently known stealth fighters.

      --
      EvilCON - Made Famous by /.
    3. Re:Stealthy? by glwtta · · Score: 1

      I'd have a hard time believing that these would give even F-15E's or Super Hornets a tough time.

      Based on what, exactly?

      --
      sic transit gloria mundi
    4. Re:Stealthy? by Tubal-Cain · · Score: 1

      Am I the only one that looked at the thing and thought "it doesn't look very stealthy."

      I don't think the F-35 looks very stealthy, but it supposedly is (anybody know how it's stealth compares to the F-22, the B-2, etc?).

    5. Re:Stealthy? by MechaStreisand · · Score: 5, Informative

      The picture they're showing is of an Su-30MKI, which is the fighter India currently operates. The stealth fighter that Sukhoi is working on, though, is the PAK-FA (google it), and it seems that it is the only possible fighter they could be referring to. The article is absolutely awful is this is the case and they didn't even mention it by name.

      Me, I've been hearing about the PAK-FA for years, and I had almost given up hope of ever seeing it fly.

      --
      Disclaimer: IANAL. This post is, however, legal advice, and creates an attorney-client relationship.
    6. Re:Stealthy? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nope, I thought the same thing. If you do some research on the aircraft, it appears they just tacked in a stock "fighter jet" image. AKAIK there are no published photos of the FGFA available.

    7. Re:Stealthy? by cypherwise · · Score: 0

      In the Youtube video posted above the colonel does not mention stealth as an inherent feature of the aircraft. He did, however, mention its jamming capability. He also said the jammer is effective against "legacy" US radar.

    8. Re:Stealthy? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You wouldn't put a F15E up against these, it's ground strike capabilities are wasted for an air superiority mission.
      It'd be F15C's they're the current primary Air superiority fighter until the Raptor takes over.

    9. Re:Stealthy? by TopSpin · · Score: 1

      Am I the only one

      No, you're just the only one with the gall to point it out. You're supposed to hand wave the fact that the plane is yet another iteration a design that first flew 32 years ago as the Su-27. You supposed to do this because it is (somehow) self evident to everyone except you that the supposedly stealthy, obsolete, absurdly expensive F-22 that only really stupid people like Americans could possibly be suckered into building is somehow, if not surpassed, then certainly matched by this miracle of Sukhoi engineering.

      --
      Lurking at the bottom of the gravity well, getting old
    10. Re:Stealthy? by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      Me, I've been hearing about the PAK-FA for years, and I had almost given up hope of ever seeing it fly.

      That's kinda the problem with most Russian military projects these days. There's lot of interesting ideas and research even back from Soviet days, and still many strong research institutes that crank out awesome stuff, but the manufacturing capacity is completely gutted - it cannot even sustain the maintenance of the aging tech that is already there. So Russia has a lot of killer tech on the paper, but very little to boast about in practice.

    11. Re:Stealthy? by Reservoir+Penguin · · Score: 1

      I'm sorry we hurt your feelings, you can keep your 5th generation fighters to yourself. From now on SU-30MKI is a 6TH GENERATION stealth fighter.

      --
      US-UK-Israel: The real Axis of Evil
    12. Re:Stealthy? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Pedantically, the F-22 can no longer be said to be "in-production" since the US government isn't buying them anymore.

    13. Re:Stealthy? by thepainguy · · Score: 4, Funny

      Is it just me or does anyone else think the Indian pilots won't be thrilled with flying a "PAK"-anything?

    14. Re:Stealthy? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I was guessing that they were talking about an su-35 variant based on all the info provided and taking into consideration the time line.

    15. Re:Stealthy? by uninformedLuddite · · Score: 1

      It's what the FA stands for on the end that makes it acceptable to them

      --
      The new right fascists are bilingual. They speak English and Bullshit.
  15. Might as well say first fighter by sqrt(2) · · Score: 4, Informative

    Almost all new fighter jets (and indeed most military vehicles) incorporate stealth elements. It's one of the considerations you have when designing a combat aircraft these days. It would be unusual for an aircraft to be designed that WASN'T stealthy. "Stealth Fighter" is really just a term used by the media.

    --
    If you build it, nerds will come. Soylentnews.org
    1. Re:Might as well say first fighter by RobinEggs · · Score: 2, Informative

      This may be true, but it does the original F117-A Nighthawk stealth fighter a disservice to dismiss the term "stealth fighter" as a mere "term used by the media".

      The F-117, at its debut in combat, had a radar signature the size of a 3/4" ball bearing floating around in the sky. It was truly invisible. F-22's and this new Indian fighter may be stealth-ish and stealth elemvents may be required of all combat planes these days, but don't forget some planes are *true* stealth fighters.

    2. Re:Might as well say first fighter by madcat2c · · Score: 0

      Also that is why almost every Navy War Ship is developed to be stealthy. The missiles can hit you if they cant see you.

      I think warfare might take a step back to good old fashioned dumb bombs, cannons, and bullets as people figure out how to neutralize GPS and radar munitions.

    3. Re:Might as well say first fighter by mcatrage · · Score: 2, Informative

      Yeah except the Nighthawk wasn't a fighter it only did ground attacks it had no air to air capability. The naming is a little inaccurate in terms of F117 so we can't blame the media too much for calling it a stealth fighter at least they got the B-2 naming right.

    4. Re:Might as well say first fighter by Nyeerrmm · · Score: 1

      Even the USAF called it a fighter, thus the F- designation. I've always heard it was to get the best pilots (who saw bombers as boring planes little better than airliners) to fly them, even though it was clearly a small bomber.

    5. Re:Might as well say first fighter by Richard_at_work · · Score: 1

      The USAF use the F- designation for many light bombers, including the F-111, because thats how the split fell after WW2 when they consolidated the many designations they had.

    6. Re:Might as well say first fighter by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      unmanned decoy fighter?

    7. Re:Might as well say first fighter by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      The F-117, at its debut in combat, had a radar signature the size of a 3/4" ball bearing floating around in the sky. It was truly invisible.

      ... except when it wasn't. No plane is "truly invisible", it's always a matter of degree.

    8. Re:Might as well say first fighter by Inominate · · Score: 1

      The F-117 is very old technology. Even the much larger B-2 has a radar cross section similar to the F-117.

      There is nothing stealth-ish about the F-22, while details are classified, everything points to the F-22 being at least as stealthy as the F-117.

    9. Re:Might as well say first fighter by Megane · · Score: 1

      I don't know what you linked to, but it's so invisible that the link is broken. Hooray for previewing links.

      --
      #naabhaprzrag, #sverubfr-000, #agi-fcbafberq, negvpyr[pynff*=' negvpyr-ary-'] { qvfcynl: abar !vzcbegnag; }
    10. Re:Might as well say first fighter by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      Ah, the wonders of Unicode on Slashdot. This is the working link.

  16. Vectored exhaust by Lord+Byron+II · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Vectored exhaust also allows for some incredible stunts. There's a video of a Russian jet flying backwards briefly. It gains a lot of forward speed, then uses the exhaust to flip over.

    1. Re:Vectored exhaust by johncadengo · · Score: 4, Informative

      I hate when people mention amazing feats captured on video, which may or may not exist, and then force others to find them.

      --
      My page.
    2. Re:Vectored exhaust by m50d · · Score: 1
      I hate when people include extraneous links in their posts, as if they think I'm too dumb to find something on the internet myself.

      Worst is the people who write something and make the phrase a link to its wikipedia page - "not only do I think you're too stupid to know what this means, you're so thick you couldn't even put that exact phrase into wikipedia".

      --
      I am trolling
    3. Re:Vectored exhaust by KliX · · Score: 1

      Neither of those videos show what the poster was talking about - i.e. the SU-30 and its ability to literally fly back-to-front for a short while, due to spinning, using its thrust vectoring.

  17. that's the flaw by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    just recalibrate the AWACS radar to look for a curry signature, goodbye Mohandras...

  18. Guess what the Mig-31 can do? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The F22's much-hyped data link .. wait for it .. uses active transmissions, which can be listened for and detected and somewhat negates it's big selling point of a "stealth" advantage (without which, it barely performs as well as an F-15 or Su-27).

    On that note, the Mig-31 (which makes no claim, nor needs too - check out its weapons, of stealth) has been using a digital data link to coordinate attacks and "cross-reference" for 30 years now. Yes, the F-22 is that far behind the times...

    1. Re:Guess what the Mig-31 can do? by PyroMosh · · Score: 3, Interesting

      You have a poor understanding of the systems.

      Datalink is capable of two way communication, yes. But that is by no means it's main strength. It's main strength lies in it's ability to work with other aircraft, while one or more aircraft cruise undetected at a higher "stealthiness" level. They can get their data from other F22s, AWACS, ground stations, or other aircraft with similar systems once they come online.

      So picture a CAP flight of four F-22s. Two are flying forward, with a 5-10 Nautical mile separation from the trailing pair of aircraft.

      The lead planes are radio silent, they are on passive sensors only, and all the other features that make an F-22 as stealthy as possible are in use.

      Meanwhile the two trailing aircraft are lit up like Christmas trees. Active radar, data link, talking to each other, talking to AWACS, ect, etc, etc.

      The "stealthed" planes aren't blind. They have a composite of their passive sensors, the uplink from both of their flight mates, AWACS, and possibly dozens of data points. They don't *need* radar, they can see just as well without it, through the (for them) passive data link.

      The flight sees a flight of four unfriendlys off somewhere and vectors to engage. The unfriendlys see this, and figuring they have numerical advantage turn to engage.

      Meanwhile, the two aircraft they do see are cruising toward them nice and slow at say, 400 knots or so, while the two stealthy aircraft have gone supersonic. They're in weapons range before the enemy aircraft even know they exist. With a little luck, they're out of the sky before with know they exist too.

      This is just one very simple, basic tactic that uses this concept. There are many more tactics you can build on this new technology.

      As it comes into it's own, Air Forces will adapt, and come to expect these tactics, and they will have to evolve further. But it's still an edge.

      To answer your point about the MiG-31: Data links have existed in American inventories for years as well. The F-22s use a new standard called Link 22, which replaces a roughly 10 year old standard called Link 16. Link 4 was introduced in the 1950s... But they've never been this mature, nor well integrated, or "smart". I don't know much about Russian MiG-31 data systems, but I believe you may be referring to the MiG-31BM variant. It's only about 10 years old, and exists in very few numbers. It's possible the Russians have had data link capability longer than that, but again, the existing of data links themselves are not what people who understand this plane are excited about.

      Even so, the West has trailed behind the Soviets / Russians in other ways in the past. The passive sensor suites on the MiG 29 for example shocked western analysts when we finally got our hands on them. They weren't out of our capability to produce, but they far outstripped anything we had deployed. Vectored thrust is another area they've lead. The F-22 is the first serious production attempt at vectored thrust by the U.S., where the Russians have had several aircraft in production for years that utilize it.

      All this is besides the point though. Data link is nice. Stealth is really nice. Having both in a well integrated package along with well trained pilots who understand how it works, who can coordinate attacks together to exploit it's advantages? That's a potential game changer.

    2. Re:Guess what the Mig-31 can do? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, I have a very good understanding of the systems.

      The scenario you are mentioning has a few problems. The first of which is jamming, and this is a weakness of -all- interception scenarios using 'collaboration' and not just those involving F-22. Jamming of these 'data links' is very simple, and the USAF has made some doctrine changes to adapt around it. Again, it nullifies one of the "big advantages" of the F-22. Secondly, your scenario assumes that your point aircraft arent actually detected ... I've worked with RCS models enough to know that frankly, against a modern adversary it's unlikely that they won't have systems modern enough to spot the F-22. The F-22's "stealth" features are very effective against 1970s area foreign radars, and against modern American radars, however modern foreign radars go way into the H band and combine that with doppler shift on the lower bands (similar to how airports track clouds) and while the F-22 is a little -harder- to lock up with these systems, it's by no means -hard- in and of itself.

      The biggest problem however is with doctrine, which you seem to be ignoring. In every modern air war since 1980 that the US has been involved in, combat doctrine has required all pilots to -visually- identify a target before anyone fired anything at it.... Oh wait, that bogey's an Su-33 not a Mig-21 ....oops....

      Advances in doctrine and "taking the handcuffs off" will be the game changer, not the latest stealthturkey from lockheed or sukhoi.

    3. Re:Guess what the Mig-31 can do? by Maury+Markowitz · · Score: 1

      > In every modern air war since 1980 that the US has been involved in, combat doctrine
      > has required all pilots to -visually- identify a target before anyone fired anything at it..

      Not even remotely true:

      http://www.saunalahti.fi/fta/score.htm

      Maury

    4. Re:Guess what the Mig-31 can do? by PyroMosh · · Score: 1

      Great source you linked to, very thorough in it's data. It's layout and readability leave much to be desired, however.

      Unfortunately, despite that, you're still wrong. It *is* remotely true, though not for the reasons stated. The data you linked to even correlates with what I'm about to explain.

      Air-to-air rules of engagement during the Gulf War required two separate means of identifying an aircraft as hostile. These means could be different IFF systems, visual, or anything. so long as they were separate.

      Now the ROE didn't require visual contact per se, as has been stated. However if you go over that list, you will note that all BVR kills, except for one BVR kill by an F-16 on 17 January 1993 (two years after the end of the Gulf War) were by F-15s.

      The F-15 was the only fighter in the coalition forces at the time of the war that was equipped with two separate electronic means of identifying an enemy aircraft.

      So in effect, the ROE for everything else was "double check visually". F-15s had a secondary system they could use. The U.S. Navy was not happy about this, and complained loudly at the time that it was why the Air Force racked up the lion's share of the kills.

      I don't have them with me to check now, but I'm 99% sure that these ROE are explained in one of two excellent books regarding the Gulf War either Every Man A Tiger by Tom Clancy and General Chuck Horner, (Schwarzkopf's deputy who commanded the Gulf Air War), or Prodigal Soldiers by James Kitfield.

      Both are good reads regardless of where the info is from. Particularly Every Man A Tiger as it's much more air component and Gulf War-centric. Kitfield's book kind of examines how we went from Vietnam to the Persian Gulf, and how much impact Vietnam had on how we fought the Gulf War. I believe it goes fairly deep into ROE, but it's been years since I've read it.

      I just did some Googling, and found some confirmation here as well. Scroll down to, or ctrl+f for "Beyond Visual Range (BVR) Rules of Engagement (ROE)". It's explained there.

      I'm getting besides the point though. The AC's point may be technically wrong, but in practice, it's nearly true. We've only been in *one* modern air war since 1980. The Gulf War. And during that war, all but one aircraft were required to visually ID an enemy aircraft before firing. So he or she is correct with one big exception.

  19. bicubic phase conjugated holographic display? by snikulin · · Score: 1

    Does anybody know what does it mean?
    And can I use vi on it?

  20. Misguided by mnemonic_ · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    Fantastic investment when the extent of enemy combatants' airpower are RPG's that can't hit anything above a few hundred feet, and much of your population has no running water.

    1. Re:Misguided by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    2. Re:Misguided by mjwx · · Score: 1

      Fantastic investment when the extent of enemy combatants' airpower are RPG's that can't hit anything above a few hundred feet, and much of your population has no running water.

      Considering that you must mean America's great ally Pakistan, here's what their Airforce consists of.

      Pakistan Air Force, current aircraft inventory 45 F16A/B
      121 Mirage III's
      192 Chengdu F7's
      8 JF 17 (250 on order)

      The Mirage and F7's may only be the equivalent of a MIG 21 but 310 of them is a lot.

      Pakistan's armed forces are well equipped, they've been in a continuous arms race with India since their inception.

      What India wants is an Air Force that can do what the Israeli's did in the 6 day war.

      --
      Calling someone a "hater" only means you can not rationally rebut their argument.
    3. Re:Misguided by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Fantastic investment when the extent of enemy combatants' airpower are RPG's

      The article is about India. India has fought four wars with Pakistan since Pakistan's independence, not counting a lot of border skirmishes. The Pakistan Air Force has 65,000 full-time personnel (including approximately 3,000 pilots) and operates approximately 700 aircraft, including 470+ combat aircraft.

      One can argue that military build up is bad, but India's enemy has a modern air force with modern aircraft and modern weapons (aircraft and weapons supplied by the good old USA).

      You might want to do some reading before you start spouting nonsense.

    4. Re:Misguided by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Now that we know the 3 million-strong Chinese army is going to cross the Himalayas on foot with RPGs, lets all just sit there and make paper cranes. And the same goes for Pakistanis and Bangladeshis (there may be some truth to that last one), but seriously, that was one of the dumbest, most misguided statements I've ever read. India has fought 4-5 wars depending on how you count them, in the last 60 years. I think that's enough reason to spend money on defense. Especially when it's 2% of its GDP. Compare that to the rest of the world, including the US. Here, I'll make it easier for you to learn: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/rankorder/2034rank.html http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/People's_Liberation_Army

  21. Long term by ShooterNeo · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Long term, are manned aircraft going to be still used for air superiority?

    Cost effectiveness might be a key factor. Drone aircraft don't need to be manufactured to fly for years and thousands of missions. They could be made just good enough to survive 10 to 100 or so sorties, with a 10% failure rate considered acceptable for the first mission. Drone operators could train using simulators and a small number of better quality drone aircraft. For the missions needing drones to loiter over an area for a prolonged period, a different model of drone would be used - you don't need high speed jet interceptors if the enemy has no aircraft left. Also, drones wouldn't need to have the dogfighting performance of an F-35. They could be slower and less maneueverable - but packed with missiles and with a radar system capable of defeating stealth aircraft.

    Drone aircraft wouldn't need to be "recalled" or inspected. If a fault is found that might cause a crash, no point in fixing it unless the problem is severe. You could manufacture thousands of them and leave them stored in special packing canisters. Unpack a few every few years and use them testing them to get empirical measurements of average 'shelf life'.

    I think that with these and other cost saving measures, you could probably manufacture 3 to 5 drone aircraft for the cost of one manned aircraft with similar capabilities. The MQ-9 Reaper is about 1/3 the cost of the Apache helicopter it supplants. As long as you could guarantee that the drones would always work despite enemy jamming (possible with mesh networking, phase array communication antenna and one time pad encryption, I think) then they would be the only game in town.

    1. Re:Long term by cdrguru · · Score: 0

      In a ground interdiction role, you are correct. A fighter attacking ground targets can be vulnerable to all sorts of things, even cables strung up and a unmanned plane is going to be at least as effective and far more replaceable.

      However, once you get into a true air superiority role, plane-to-plane the UAV is going to lose out every time. It is a matter of pilot skill and aircraft performance, with WW II proving that good pilots beat good aircraft every time. A couple of piloted aircraft could clear a squadron of UAV's regardless of missles and other armament simply because the UAV pilots cannot use the aircraft to the limit of the pilot's abilities as the manned aircraft can be used.

      So for Afganistan with no enemy air force, the UAV is perfect. Should we have a conflict with Iran, North Korea or China, we better have manned fighters.

    2. Re:Long term by TubeSteak · · Score: 3, Interesting

      As long as you could guarantee that the drones would always work despite enemy jamming (possible with mesh networking, phase array communication antenna and one time pad encryption, I think) then they would be the only game in town.

      You can't guarantee that the drones would always work despite enemy jamming.
      But then again, you don't really need to as long as the drone can stay airborne long enough to send off a missile which will home in on the jammer.

      --
      [Fuck Beta]
      o0t!
    3. Re:Long term by ShooterNeo · · Score: 4, Insightful

      First of all, these drones are drones. There's still a pilot - who isn't in the plane.

      Second, you can get MORE piloting skill using drones. AND you can push the aircraft much harder. The reason is obvious. Your ace pilots won't get killed. Morover, even in a hot shooting war, a fighter pilot won't be in an actual dogfight more than a few minutes of a mission (most of the time is taken up getting to the combat zone, finding a target, etc). So, you could have your weaker, less talented pilots handle flying the drone fighters to the battle and have your ace pilots take over when the aircraft is in range of an enemy fighter.

      Finally, the cost difference

      Imagine a piloted aircraft up against 5 or 10 to one odds (because the country that pays for drones and doesn't have to pay for all those costs I mentioned in the post above can spend that money buying more drones). Every one of those drone aircraft has a pilot at the stick just as good as he is, or better. The drones can pull as many Gs as their airframe can take.

      Outcome is obvious.

    4. Re:Long term by ShooterNeo · · Score: 1

      So you think that manned aircraft, with squishy humans aboard, that require you to pay for maintainence and fuel while the aircraft is flown thousands of hours in order to give the pilot practice is cost effective? Cost effectiveness matters because, again, quantity has a quality all on its own. I suspect that 10 drone aircraft against one piloted one, with all the drones packing the same missiles just might be more cost effective. Heck, you could sacrifice a drone to cause the manned aircraft to give away his position by launching a missile or closing in with guns, letting the operators of the other drones know where to shoot.

    5. Re:Long term by mjwx · · Score: 2

      Long term, are manned aircraft going to be still used for air superiority?

      Absolutely. I agree with your point but developing a drone program will take years and cost millions before it starts to produce, India needs aircraft now and has been involved with Sukhoi to make this fighter for well over a decade now. Their fighter is almost done, no point abandoning it for a project that is a decade away from getting off the ground.

      Manned aircraft are going to be around for a while longer, drones are new tech and not everyone can afford to upgrade immediately. piston powered bombers were in use with other air forces 40 years after the US abandoned them.

      --
      Calling someone a "hater" only means you can not rationally rebut their argument.
    6. Re:Long term by ShooterNeo · · Score: 2

      Why do you say that? Directional antenna would mean that the drone would only "listen" for communications coming from the positions of other nodes in the mesh network. Unless the enemy can put jammers all around, including in the air and above the drone aircraft, at least some comm would get through. One time pad encryption means the enemy can't hijack the drone. (since the only copies of the encryption key would be one flash drive aboard the aircraft, and it's pair inside the command module for the drone. A hardware random number generator would be used)

      You can't use missiles to kill the jammer because a jammer could be made for less money than a missile.

    7. Re:Long term by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ...with WW II proving that good pilots beat good aircraft every time.

      The UAVs still have pilots - they're just not physically present. So they don't have to deal with g-induced blackouts; if someone's tired, they can be replaced; and they can have someone else to take care of, say, the radar, without needing to make room for an extra body in the plane. In a UAV versus manned aircraft matchup, the UAVs will have better pilots.

    8. Re:Long term by QuantumG · · Score: 0, Troll

      Just keep digging yourself deeper idiot.

      --
      How we know is more important than what we know.
    9. Re:Long term by ShooterNeo · · Score: 1

      There's a reason you got modded troll

    10. Re:Long term by ShooterNeo · · Score: 1

      I'd like to add to that - you don't have to change the pilots out when they get old. The reason we don't have 55 year olds as fighter pilots is because their bodies aren't up to the physical rigor as much. (there's other reasons, but that's beside the point). You could have drone pilots with decades more experience.

    11. Re:Long term by QuantumG · · Score: 0, Troll

      Because the people with mod points are as stupid as you?

      --
      How we know is more important than what we know.
    12. Re:Long term by ShooterNeo · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Intelligence isn't just about being right. It's also about having the mental flexibility to try new ideas out, not just the party line. Maybe I'm wrong...but I'm at least posing my ideas in a rational framework and seeking feedback. You have no ideas of your own : what you are probably going to respond is the same argument given in 1960 why drones won't work. Thing is, it isn't 1960 any more, and the electronics grow ever more sophisticated while human bodies remain the same.

    13. Re:Long term by ShooterNeo · · Score: 1

      Hence the word long term. I'm not disputing that it will be a while before the drone air interceptors are a mature technology. Furthermore, countries that are 20 years behind the United States in technology will take at least 20 years more before they are flying similar technology.

    14. Re:Long term by Nyeerrmm · · Score: 1

      While I can't say one way or the other in the long-term, I'd imagine that air-superiority is going to be the last air combat role to be replaced by drones. As I understand it, the biggest difference between piloting a drone and being in the cockpit yourself is the situational awareness. Flying something like a Predator or Raptor you're not going to be relying on your peripheral vision to notice something going on off in the distance, or flipping your head around very quickly when your wingman tells you something is behind you. While technology may very well make these kind of things easier, there will be both real and imagined differences (the pilots don't want to lose the cockpit), that will put up a lot of resistance.

      Bombing, observation, cargo and escort runs are easier to do without the same level of situational awareness, so I'd imagine that it'll be quite a while after those all fall to UAVs before air superiority goes to the drones. Of course, as others point out, the dogfighting and numerical advantages of being unmanned may cancel it out... but I'd be willing to bet the resistance of pilots (based on possibly questionable objections around situational awareness) will be the dominant factor.

      Keep in mind my background is Aerospace Engineering, not military doctrine, so I can't claim to be anything more than an interested observer.

    15. Re:Long term by ShooterNeo · · Score: 1

      As an engineer, you must fully understand the cost differences I'm talking about. Making a machine that only has to work in a few battles (since realistically, if you send air superiority fighters into a shooting war, you're going to lose a bunch of them ANYWAY) and is acceptable to lose sometimes is a lot easier than building an aircraft to current standards. As for peripheral visions...that's just insulting. How many air battles happen at visual range? Can you not engineer a camera to give better peripheral vision than actually being there?

    16. Re:Long term by shadowblaster · · Score: 1

      Dont forget, when you have expended all your ammo/missiles you can always use your drone to hit an enemy plane.

      At the end of the day, a $5mill drone killing a $30mill enemy plane + pilot is still a good trade.

      I can imagine the drone pilot screaming:
      "Prepare for ramming speed" or
      "Perhaps IT IS a good day to die"

    17. Re:Long term by blackraven14250 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      You also lose on the fact that you're not putting pilots on the brink of death, which makes them largely less effective, says Sun Tzu.

    18. Re:Long term by Paul+Jakma · · Score: 1

      One possible disadvantage to drones controlled from hundreds (if not thousands) of km away: Lag.

      --
      I use Friend/Foe + mod-point modifiers as a karma/reputation system.
    19. Re:Long term by fgouget · · Score: 1

      Why do you say that? Directional antenna would mean that the drone would only "listen" for communications coming from the positions of other nodes in the mesh network. Unless the enemy can put jammers all around, including in the air and above the drone aircraft, at least some comm would get through.

      Right. Maintaining proper antenna orientation during a dogfight is going to be fun... Besides even directional antennas are susceptible to off-axis jamming as long as you jack up the power.

      One time pad encryption means the enemy can't hijack the drone.

      The size of the one-time pads determines the maximum amount of data you can send. That seriously limits their usefulness, especially in this type of application (network communication). Anyway, encryption is not the weak point of drones (except in movies).

    20. Re:Long term by g8oz · · Score: 2, Insightful

      They said the same thing about parachutes in WWI.

    21. Re:Long term by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The size of the one-time pads determines the maximum amount of data you can send. That seriously limits their usefulness, especially in this type of application (network communication).

      My 16Gb memory stick suggests that you're wrong.

    22. Re:Long term by NetNinja · · Score: 1

      I will admit that RPV's are able to pull more G's than a manned aircraft would but correct me if I am wrong but I have not seen a RPV shoot down an aircraft as of yet; Stateside in training and not as of yet combat. Iraq and Afghanistan don't have an air force worth a damn.

      Now we are talking about making the RPV heavier with added electronics. can't be doing a lot of heavy G pulling with missles and bombs on your wings.
      Oh before we correct the above statement if we got rid of the bombs and only had missles I will admit you will be able to pull more g's than a human ever would you still have the missles on your wings. We also have to factor in that although this may be a flight simulator the aircraft you are piloting does have fatigue limits.

      The PRV makes an excellent loiter in area espionage platform. The ability to provide real time reconnaissance and bomb targets of opportunity is outstanding.

      The next evolution of RPV's will be EMP platforms.
      Using a conventional aircraft to try and detect RPV's would be fruitless search of needle in the haystack.
      An PRV killer with a semi automatic shotgun in the nose would take down another PRV.

    23. Re:Long term by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And if the plane with the pilot inside (or a nearby plane/ship/etc) happens to have a jammer that interferes with the data link between the drones and the control stations, yes the outcome would be very obvious - 5 or 10 little craters. Your obvious case won't be a foregone conclusion until the drones are autonomous.

    24. Re:Long term by ShooterNeo · · Score: 1

      The antennas would be phase array - they would be electronically steered, with a mechanical cone to block off axis signals.

      Only command signals from the control center would have to be one time pad encrypted. Controls signals (a joystick update a hundred times a second, button presses, coordinates, etc) would use up minimal amounts of keyspace. And you could use a terrabyte flash drive to hold the key file. The video feeds from the drones could use weaker methods.

    25. Re:Long term by ShooterNeo · · Score: 1

      Current RPVs are not designed with the airframes for air to air combat.

    26. Re:Long term by blackraven14250 · · Score: 1

      Parachutes save pilots while still putting them in the danger zone. There's 0 danger to our soldiers sitting back in the US flying sorties over Afghanistan. I know I wouldn't give two shits about crashing some drone if I knew we were churning them out of factories like candy.

  22. Pakistani F=16s by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Pakistan's AF is pretty much "neutralized" by India's existing fleet of Mirage 2000s and Su-30 variants. At Cope India (joint military exercise), the USAF F-16s were swept from the sky like turkeys at dick cheneys house (while the F-15s fared a bit better). The Indians had a 3.something to 1 kill ratio against the F-16, and considering that the USAF brought newer-model F-16s then Pakistan has, and are most likely better at flying them, it doesn't make the skies to "friendly" for the PAF if the shiznat hits the fan over there.

  23. But does it? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    But does it run on Linux?

  24. I hope they remember to... by bryll · · Score: 0

    ... set the MySQL root password to something other than blank.

    --
    www.zombieapocalypse.tv
  25. japan too ?? by pulsa · · Score: 0

    India will become the new competition for the Russian and American, whether the state would like india japan too?

    1. Re:japan too ?? by mjwx · · Score: 2

      India will become the new competition for the Russian and American, whether the state would like india japan too?

      BRIC an economic bloc of Brazil, Russia, India and China (BRIC). There is already a great deal of co-operation between India and Russia, and India and China

      --
      Calling someone a "hater" only means you can not rationally rebut their argument.
  26. China's 1 child policy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Well, thanks to China's 1-child policy we'll have a lot of Chinese males without a wife and looking to prove their masculinity.
    In that space you'll have
    1) a depopulated Russian Siberia, thanks to Russia's amazingly low re-population rate
    2) a up and coming India
    3) a USA either weak or actually strong (depending on how we come out of the recession) but unable or unwilling to withstand a real war. Remember that 1/2 the country is on record as thinking that the US is inherently bad.

    China has also bought up most of the oil and sea lanes Japan tried to conquer during WWII.

    That said, also due to China's 1 child policy, it is likely they will grow old BEFORE they can grow rich.

    1. Re:China's 1 child policy by KDR_11k · · Score: 1

      4) Enough nuclear weapons to depopulate the planet.

      --
      Justice is the sheep getting arrested while an impartial judge declares the vote void.
  27. Re:Huts and dirt roads and India needs a fighter? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    About all I can say about that is, you really don't know anything about India.

    But since you think you know something about India... you'll never learn anything.

  28. What an idiot by WindBourne · · Score: 1

    First, the F-22 has been built. Further production was stopped. But, was it congress that stopped it? Nope. It was Gates that did it. Personally, I think that he is right. This is designed to repel a first strike from another super power. It is thought that if said country does strike, it will be with one mighty hit designed to take out America entirely. And it will be a first launch. We will have nearly 200 f-22's. 200 or 400 or even 600 will not matter in that situation. Instead, Gates stopped it and is focused on getting us out of W's wars. Once we are done, we will go back to development. He wants to develop another bomber around 2016 (actually, it looks like he may speed it up) and wants more powerful ABLs. The current ABL is designed for about 700 miles forward. Shooting into space, it is expected to do take out most of the sats and multiple military space stations that an invader will have in the medium earth orbit. Also, Gates is fighting against losing more of our nuclear launchers. Personally, I agree with him. MAD kept America and USSR from going to war. Once another country feels that it can "win" a nuclear war, I think that we can expect one to start.

    --
    I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
  29. Wrong headline by mjwx · · Score: 4, Informative

    It is called the Fifth Generation Fighter Aircraft, or FGFA, and is being developed in Russia by Sukhoi. Several of the technologies being developed for the stealth fighter have evolved from those used in the Sukhoi 30 MKI.

    What the headline should say:
    India will fly it's first Russian stealth fighter in four months.

    --
    Calling someone a "hater" only means you can not rationally rebut their argument.
    1. Re:Wrong headline by mano.m · · Score: 1

      Say 'my laptop' or
      'Toshiba's' - both make good sense.
      Depends on context.

      --
      Karma fed to this user will be promptly burnt. Be warned; be wary.
    2. Re:Wrong headline by IAmKidding · · Score: 1, Insightful

      The Su-30MKI was jointly designed by Russia's Sukhoi and India's (HAL). The MKI's airframe is a development of the Russian Su-27 while most of the avionics were developed by India

      source - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sukhoi_Su-30MKI#cite_note-13

    3. Re:Wrong headline by Megane · · Score: 4, Funny

      So they outsourced it?

      --
      #naabhaprzrag, #sverubfr-000, #agi-fcbafberq, negvpyr[pynff*=' negvpyr-ary-'] { qvfcynl: abar !vzcbegnag; }
  30. Sorry. I can't help it. by jtownatpunk.net · · Score: 1

    Let's try spinning. That's a good trick.

  31. To them, stealth is a coat of paint by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They don't know better. So to them a coat of radar semi-reflecting paint is stealth.

    BTW: The Sukhoi is not the most maneuverable fighter in the world. That title belongs to the F-22, who officially beat the Sukhoi last year.

    A fascinating fact is the Sukhoi was only considered the most maneuverable when Indian pilots were at the helm. India has very good pilots.

    1. Re:To them, stealth is a coat of paint by imtheguru · · Score: 1

      A fascinating fact is the Sukhoi was only considered the most maneuverable when Indian pilots were at the helm. India has very good pilots.

      You're missing a little detail in that statement... The IAF pilots were flying the Sukhoi MKI. Google it.

      Cheers.

      --
      Yet Socrates himself is particularly missed.
      A lovely little thinker but a bugger when he's pissed.
    2. Re:To them, stealth is a coat of paint by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How is he missing a detail??? IAF is the Indian Airforce .... exactly what he said.

  32. hmmm by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Can anyone else, for some reason, not picture an Indian guy in a stealth fighter?

  33. liked the heading by gripusa · · Score: 0

    "india's first " and "being built in Russia" cool next time around i would be saying "UK's First" built in "USA"

  34. Penis measuring contest by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WKEa-R37PeU
    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4ibgAQ7lv0w

    But from the Indian's point of view this American Colonel's review of the Indian Air Force and it's planes is as if the whole Indian nation's collective penis size has been put into question. See: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jNie0HzPmaY

    Look at that angry young lady news anchor. She's basically upset and concerned that American women are getting bigger dick than she is. :-)
    Perhaps it is a sign that it is about time to stop this new weapon's race that the whole world is involved in since 2001?

    1. Re:Penis measuring contest by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "She's basically upset and concerned that American women are getting bigger dick than she is. :-)"

      going by the rampant overcompesation implied by the average americans love of guns and SUV's and dislike of blacks I doubt that the Indians think for a moment that americans are well endowed.

      Most of the rest of the world thinks you are a bunch of weenie weenies.

  35. Dangerous Thinking by Roger+W+Moore · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Something Lockheed makes makes India's planes' maneuverability(sic) irrelevant? How so?

    I very much doubt that maneouverability will become irrelevant. The last time someone put all their trust in weaponry at the expense of maneouverability it did not go so well for them.

    1. Re:Dangerous Thinking by interkin3tic · · Score: 1

      I very much doubt that maneouverability(sic) will become irrelevant. The last time someone put all their trust in weaponry at the expense of maneouverability(sic) it did not go so well for them.

      I'm no military tactician, but it would seem to me that aircraft carriers are a very successful example of how maneuverability can be abandoned even at sea for weaponry.

      By the way, google agrees with my way of spelling maneuverability. I'm not going to claim that either Google or I are better authorities on spelling than you, I just want to point out that we have numbers on our side. 1,540,001 versus 13,700. :-P

    2. Re:Dangerous Thinking by interkin3tic · · Score: 1

      PS. It occurs to me that it might not be a spelling issue, it might be that maneouverability is specific to air or sea and maneuverability is applicable to only land, or something similar. My argument still applies though.

    3. Re:Dangerous Thinking by geekboy642 · · Score: 1

      Aircraft Carriers are (tactically-speaking) the stupidest way to waste sailors and money. They're an excellent way to project air power, but against any reasonably-equipped enemy force, they're nothing more than target practice for artillery. Most sane estimates expect the carriers to be the first casualty of any serious engagement.

      --
      Just another "DOJ fascist authoritarian totalitarian bootlicker" -- Zeio
    4. Re:Dangerous Thinking by Moofie · · Score: 1

      "target practice for artillery"

      What kind of artillery can strike a carrier battle group steaming 100 miles or more off the coast? What "sane estimates" are you citing?

      --
      Why yes, I AM a rocket scientist!
    5. Re:Dangerous Thinking by KDR_11k · · Score: 1

      How exactly do you plan to strike a carrier? Airplanes have more range than most surface based weapons so the carrier could stay safely out of range and dispatch strikes on any attempt to get close. You can use a sub but sub warfare is a topic of its own (and carrier battle groups obviously involve subs).

      --
      Justice is the sheep getting arrested while an impartial judge declares the vote void.
    6. Re:Dangerous Thinking by Sparky9292 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Carrier groups are prime targets for short ranged nukes.

    7. Re:Dangerous Thinking by Moofie · · Score: 1

      And what does that have to do with artillery?

      --
      Why yes, I AM a rocket scientist!
    8. Re:Dangerous Thinking by Moofie · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Let me be a little more verbose. If by "reasonably equipped enemy" you mean "enemy that a) has nuclear weapons and b) has a delivery system that can reliably penetrate the Aegis air defenses", I think there are very few "reasonably equipped enemies" to worry about.

      Let me put this another way: The people who actually think about carrier deployment for a living have probably at least a passing familiarity with the notion of weapons that might go boom near carriers, and some rudimentary notions about how to prevent such a scenario.

      --
      Why yes, I AM a rocket scientist!
    9. Re:Dangerous Thinking by brennz · · Score: 1

      Artillery, used at sea????

      Epic failure on anti-ship warfare.

    10. Re:Dangerous Thinking by Nefarious+Wheel · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Friend of mine served in the USN for about 14 years as a sparks. Much of that on the Onslo, not that that matters. But he said they tried to sink an aircraft carrier back when they were doing atmospheric nuclear tests, and they couldn't sink the bastard. Nowdays I hear nuclear carriers have an extremely high rate water flow across the deck they can start up that can minimise the damage by radiation of anything short of a direct hit by a large yield weapon, at least to the point where the carrier can remain operational to some extent. Yes, a thermonuclear weapon could probably kill it but I'd suggest that before that happened their weapons would be away and their ordinance spent. Bad dust up scenario, but I bet it will be a long time before carriers are actually irrelevant. This is very second-hand, but I'd be interested in hearing any counter or corroborative stories.

      --
      Do not mock my vision of impractical footwear
    11. Re:Dangerous Thinking by fractoid · · Score: 2, Funny

      How exactly do you plan to strike a carrier?

      A group of 10-15 Stim-Pack equipped Marines and 5-10 Medics should do the trick nicely. Take out the drones and the carrier itself is nigh defenceless.

      --
      Rampant carbon sequestration destroyed the Dinosaurs' tropical paradise. I'm here to help repair the damage.
    12. Re:Dangerous Thinking by blackraven14250 · · Score: 1

      They weren't thinking of adding maneuverability to their weapons though. Cannons only shoot in one given direction, on a ballistic arc. We've got missiles that track well enough where we can shoot targets in any direction.

    13. Re:Dangerous Thinking by Hognoxious · · Score: 3, Insightful

      But that's the point - the carrier doesn't need maneouverability because it has all the other ships in the battlegroup plus its own aircraft to defend it. If you reach the situation where your carrier is needing to dodge and weave then ur doin it toterli rong, and you've probably already lost.

      A fighter plane doesn't have that luxury, which is why interkin3tic's comparison is not just invalid but irrelevant.

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    14. Re:Dangerous Thinking by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      I call bullshit. Battleships are pretty resistant because they're covered in armour. It wouldn't take much overpressure to sink a soft-skinned carrier.

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    15. Re:Dangerous Thinking by IgnoramusMaximus · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I am not so sure. You seem to forget that carrier fleets are as much a result of political posturing as necessity and are a direct outgrowth of US experiences in the WWII in the Pacific, which is to put it diplomatically a classic case of "fighting the last war". Also the US has never been truly tested on the seas against anyone but militarily 3rd-rate, impoverished countries. I seem to recall a saying the submariners are rather fond of, to the effect that in case of a serious modern naval conflict there would be only two classes of ships at seas: submarines and ... "targets"!

      Something else to ponder: the Soviet Union never invested in the massive carriers, focusing rather heavily on fast, long-range submarines instead. Presumably they also had "people thinking about fleet deployment for a living", don't you think? Or do you suppose they were all idiots, far beneath the American Super-Men, The Masters of the Universe?

    16. Re:Dangerous Thinking by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There was a war game that the US Navy did a few years ago. What they discovered was numerious small boats, at least 20 or more, with explosives could critical damage to a US Fleet. Air defense was useless in the game. Also a couple years back a bunch of Iranian speed boats were harassing US Naval ships. What is to say that someone won't try that. It's cheap and very easy and what were seeing in Iraq that works well with damaging and destorying anything our Army has. It sucks but hell I've seen it first hand. Money doesn't mean anything unless it's put to something that works.

    17. Re:Dangerous Thinking by TiberiusMonkey · · Score: 1

      The commander of the British Forces in Argentina pretty much agreed with you, when ordered by home to let the enemy fire first his gut reaction was that he was going to lose the Carrier.

    18. Re:Dangerous Thinking by bkr1_2k · · Score: 1

      You're aware that carriers and other large ships are specifically designed to take multiple direct hits without sinking, right? Other than that, you have to get within range of the ship to actually do damage, and the combination of aircraft on the carrier and guns on battleships that accompany carriers make that a fairly difficult prospect.

      If you launch a ballistic missile from a semi-long range you may hit it, but you'd be very lucky to do so with modern defense systems deployed in carrier groups.

      --
      "Growing old is inevitable; growing up is optional."
    19. Re:Dangerous Thinking by demonlapin · · Score: 3, Informative

      British vs US spellings.

    20. Re:Dangerous Thinking by BOFHelsinki · · Score: 1

      But where's the artillery gun to hurl them 100 miles?

      Better stick to old fashioned missiles, I say. ;)

    21. Re:Dangerous Thinking by NewbieProgrammerMan · · Score: 1

      Nowdays I hear nuclear carriers have an extremely high rate water flow across the deck they can start up that can minimise the damage by radiation of anything short of a direct hit by a large yield weapon, at least to the point where the carrier can remain operational to some extent.

      I think that's a reference to the washdown system used to limit the amount of radioactive or chemical agents that sticks to the skin of the ship, and I think all Navy ships have it, not just carriers. To block radiation from a nuke you'd need significant thicknesses of water and/or steel, and spraying water doesn't cut it, so I call bullshit.

      Spraying water doesn't do jack shit to mitigate the overpressure shock from the weapon, of course.

      --
      [b.belong('us') for b in bases if b.owner() == 'you']
    22. Re:Dangerous Thinking by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You speak of "fighting the last war" with the carriers...do you forget the German U-boat Wolfpacks of WWII? The reason submarines were so heavily invested in post war was that everybody saw what the U-boats were able to do and figured with new better technology and better tactics (everybody thinks they have better tactics) they could close an entire ocean. So do not pretend that only part of a modern day navy is a direct descendant of the lessons learned in WWII.

    23. Re:Dangerous Thinking by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      A carrier battle group's air defenses could likely bring down a nuclear-armed cruise missle, it appears most R&D for anti-ship, short-ranged missles are geared towards behavior similar to a ballistic missle. An example of this is the Chinese Silkworm missle, which has a pop-up capability where when it gets within a specified range of a target, it "pops" up into the air, still remaining outside of the range of any naval defense. After it has gained its appropriate altitude, it dives down onto its target, acting somewhat similar to a ballistic missle in its approach.

      Those that think about carrier deployment for a living do have some familiarity with probable weapons used against carrier groups. But due to the culture among some naval cabals, in addition to some conservative mindsets on the idea of a surface fleet, the improvements that are needed are slow to come. Google "Millennium Challenge 2002" for more info on the vulnerability of carrier groups.

    24. Re:Dangerous Thinking by c6gunner · · Score: 1

      Sheer nonsense. Aircraft Carriers changed the face of naval warfare. Prior to their introduction, battles were dependent on a balance between armor, weaponry, and maneuverability. Ships would slug it out with cannons until one of them went down. After the introduction of the aircraft carrier, armor and speed became almost irrelevant - any ship in existence could be sunk with a couple well placed bombs from an airplane. Just look at the battles in the Pacific during WW2 - aircraft were the deciding factor in almost every single battle, with ship-to-ship engagements being almost nonexistent.

    25. Re:Dangerous Thinking by demonlapin · · Score: 2, Informative

      The Soviet Union had a dearth of warm-water ports from which to operate, and the Atlantic-facing ports were in the Baltic - necessitating a run through the straits at Denmark. A real two-ocean navy wasn't an option for them, and in any case would have been a bad way to spend their resources given their strategic situation - land enemies to worry about, particularly China.

      The US had no real risk of invasion and warm-water ports on two oceans. It therefore could become a real two-ocean navy (and, with the use of British and Australian ports, a global one) and built accordingly.

      The US doesn't have a better military because we're smarter or cooler. We have a better military because we can afford it.

    26. Re:Dangerous Thinking by Yamata+no+Orochi · · Score: 1

      British vs US spellings.

      If that's honestly all that was driving him to append (sic) to his quote, then the "maneouverability" guy is an idiot. This is an US-based website.

      It's fine to spell things differently, but ridiculous to say, "YOU'RE SPELLING IT WRONG."

    27. Re:Dangerous Thinking by Sponge+Bath · · Score: 2, Funny

      British vs US spellings

      Let's get ready to roeumble!

    28. Re:Dangerous Thinking by Chicken04GTO · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Actually they tried, but couldn't afford it. The US defeated the USSR by outspending them and crippling their economy, and not just in the Naval arena.

      Idiots? No, but they couldn't afford it, so they went to the next best thing. They do have one carrier now I believe, but could never afford to field as many as the US can.

      I know this is the internet, were bashing Americans is what all the cool kids do, but if you're going to insult Americans, try not to do so from a position of ignorance. I know, its tough.

    29. Re:Dangerous Thinking by arthurpaliden · · Score: 1

      Or for inexpensive long range cruse missles.

    30. Re:Dangerous Thinking by Belisarivs · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Soviet naval doctrine had a different set of constraints to work with than the Americans. It's naval doctrine more closely resembled pre-war Germany. Both are physically connected to the theater of operations they'll be fighting in, and both are situated such that their fleets must traverse straits to gain access to open oceans. As such, unless they were deployed ahead of any armed conflict, it would be very hard for the Soviets to deploy any large surface fleets during a war. They would either have to station the fleet in the north, which only has seasonal access to the Atlantic and must go around the tip of NATO member Norway, traverse Baltic by Germany, Denmark and Norway, or the Black Sea through NATO member Turkey. Oh, and despite this, they did try to build proper carriers. Honestly, I'm not sure why the Soviets even bothered making large ships. They were mainly a tool of statecraft, I suspect (and a matter of prestige). Their large submarine fleet made the most sense given their constraints. They didn't need to control the oceans, just deny control of it to the Americans. Same with Germany vis-a-vis Great Britain in both world wars.

    31. Re:Dangerous Thinking by Erwos · · Score: 1

      Sure. And _your country_ then becomes a target for the long range _and_ the short range ones. I'd take my chances with the aircraft carrier, personally...

      --
      Plausible conjecture should not be misrepresented as proof positive.
    32. Re:Dangerous Thinking by nafhan · · Score: 1
      Also the F-4 Phantom (from wiki)...

      The F-4's biggest weakness, as it was initially designed, was its lack of an internal cannon. For a brief period, doctrine held that turning combat would be impossible at supersonic speeds and little effort was made to teach pilots air combat maneuvering. In reality, engagements quickly became subsonic. Furthermore, the relatively new heat-seeking and radar-guided missiles at the time were frequently reported as unreliable and pilots had to use multiple shots just to hit one target.

      They left out machine guns, because the new missiles were so great, and then ended up putting them back in after combat experience showed otherwise.

    33. Re:Dangerous Thinking by jollyreaper · · Score: 1

      I am not so sure. You seem to forget that carrier fleets are as much a result of political posturing as necessity and are a direct outgrowth of US experiences in the WWII in the Pacific, which is to put it diplomatically a classic case of "fighting the last war". Also the US has never been truly tested on the seas against anyone but militarily 3rd-rate, impoverished countries. I seem to recall a saying the submariners are rather fond of, to the effect that in case of a serious modern naval conflict there would be only two classes of ships at seas: submarines and ... "targets"!

      Very important to note. Hell, the last time the US Army has ever had to face a lack of air superiority was in Korea. And the US Navy hasn't actually fought a serious blue water threat in all that time either.

      The usual pattern in military thinking is that a system of tactics is worked out that incorporates the technology and national strengths of a given power. The system was good enough to put the people in charge where they are (or put their fathers and grandfathers there) so it's seen as a good thing. And with that much tradition and honor built up in the way things are done, nothing could possibly change it but for massive defeat on the battlefield, sometimes not even then.

      The longer the peace won by the system of arms, the less likely it is that the leaders will perceive their weakness. The British refused to accept the danger posed to battleships by the torpedo. In their experience, the bigger the ship the more guns and thus the victory. They couldn't accept the thought of a smaller, almost disposable opponent capable of obliterating the larger, more expensive component. There had not been a shock like this in Europe since the crossbow. A proper longbow like the English used required a lifetime of training. A knight was ruinously expensive to train and equip but heavy cavalry was considered the king of the battlefield. But a crossbow meant any rude peasant with a weekend's training had the potential of taking out a knight. This was a threat to the very social order! Thus crossbows were banned from the "christian battlefield" for the longest time. You could use them against heathens but not against fellow believers.

      Cruise missiles have made carriers very expensive floating targets. The Navy refuses to accept it, just like they refused to accept the power of the airplane. If not for WWII, battleships would still be seen as the center of the fleet's striking power to this very day.

      Something else to ponder: the Soviet Union never invested in the massive carriers, focusing rather heavily on fast, long-range submarines instead. Presumably they also had "people thinking about fleet deployment for a living", don't you think? Or do you suppose they were all idiots, far beneath the American Super-Men, The Masters of the Universe?

      The ruskies were a continental power, not a maritime one. They did not need to control the sea lines of communication, only deny them to their enemies. Soviet naval doctrine was based around this. Their ships were ridiculously overgunned (well, overmissiled) and were considered to not have as good of sea-keeping characteristics as British and American ships. But their whole point was to act as ship-killers. So no long overseas deployments, no long patrols. The subs were meant to be the far-ranging vessels and they were loaded with all sorts of carrier-killing missiles. Their heavy bomber fleets were built with the same intention.

      If you sunk every merchantman in the Soviet fleet, they'd get by. Contrast this with the US. We're a maritime nation and the sea lanes are the veins through which our economy flows. We need oil, we need raw resources. At this point, we don't make shit in this country and depend on imports for some embarrassingly essential shit. If we don't control the sea, we die.

      Towards the end of the Soviet Union was looking to construct proper carriers. This signaled a change in doctrine

      --
      Kwisatz Haderach
      Sell the spice to CHOAM
      This Mahdi took Shaddam's Throne
    34. Re:Dangerous Thinking by Shakrai · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Also the US has never been truly tested on the seas against anyone but militarily 3rd-rate, impoverished countries.

      Japan was a militarily 3rd-rate impoverished country?

      I seem to recall a saying the submariners are rather fond of, to the effect that in case of a serious modern naval conflict there would be only two classes of ships at seas: submarines and ... "targets"!

      Submarines are historically the biggest threat to aircraft carriers (the Wasp and Yorktown come to mind) but they aren't invulnerable. Submarines have several drawbacks:

      1) They can't keep up with a fast moving surface task force without giving away their location and losing sonar effectiveness. The best way for them to engage such a task force is to lie in wait for it but this isn't always possible if your enemy doesn't cooperate and go where you think he's going to go.
      2) They can't communicate in real time with their base and thus have a harder time taking advantage of other sensor platforms (aircraft, satellites, etc) that would help them locate their targets.
      3) They can't take advantage of long range stand-off weapons (missiles) without giving away their location.
      4) Their primary sensor platform (passive sonar) requires a fair amount of time to develop a targeting solution (see target motion analysis). This process is rendered much harder when tracking a target that is taking evasive action (random changes in course or speed) to complicate the process. Active sonar removes this limitation but gives away their location and subjects them to counter-attack.

      In summary, it's a mistake to dismiss the submarine threat but it's also a mistake to assume that they will rule the waves in a future conflict. Submarines can only dominate the oceans in the absence of an effective ASW strategy (see the Pacific in WW2). When such a strategy is implemented they are certainly manageable (see the Atlantic in WW2). We have a competent ASW strategy and the best technology in the world for the task. We also have the most effective ASW weapon available -- our own submarines.

      Something else to ponder: the Soviet Union never invested in the massive carriers, focusing rather heavily on fast, long-range submarines instead. Presumably they also had "people thinking about fleet deployment for a living", don't you think?

      The Soviets had a completely different strategy than NATO did. It's the difference between sea control and sea denial. The Soviets didn't have to control the shipping lanes to win WW3. They just had to close them to NATO shipping and choke off supplies and reinforcements from North America. It's much cheaper to build a sea denial force than it is to build a sea control force and doesn't require the same level of institutional experience.

      It should be noted that every power that's ever tried a sea denial strategy ultimately failed and lost whatever war they were fighting. Germany in the World Wars is the best known example but there are others from history. Unless you can win command of the sea you are going to have an awfully hard time defeating a Western military power. Command of the sea has been the secret to our success since the beginning. If it wasn't for Salamis there probably wouldn't even be such a thing as Western civilization.

      --
      I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
      We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
    35. Re:Dangerous Thinking by IgnoramusMaximus · · Score: 1

      Its utter nonsense. USSR also maintained strong presence in all the major seas and both oceans, it just did so based on a different naval doctrine. Theirs was as "two-ocean" fleet as any (whatever that meaningless phrase is supposed to stand for, given that all military ocean going vessels can traverse the globe).

      The Soviet Union (and today Russia) had direct access to the Baltic, the Arctic Sea (from which to access both Atlantic and Pacific with no "straits" to run through) and to the Bering Sea, Chukchi Sea and the Sea of Japan, not to mention the Black Sea.

      We have a better military because we can afford it.

      Spoken like a real self-obsessed, greed worshipping USian. Newsflash: more expensive does not equal better. It just means more expensive. An expense which incidentally is so out-of-control that the US can no longer even pretend to afford it, where a conflagration with a single impoverished 3rd-world country, armed with 1950s era weaponry, ends up generating $3-trillion debt. One gets to wonder for how long China, who essentially owns the US these days, is going to bankroll that sort of idiocy.

    36. Re:Dangerous Thinking by Shakrai · · Score: 1

      Cruise missiles have made carriers very expensive floating targets. The Navy refuses to accept it, just like they refused to accept the power of the airplane.

      How can you say they refuse to accept it when they've spent the last 40 years thinking of ways to defend against this threat? The F-14 was specifically designed to engage and destroy cruise missiles and the aircraft that launch them. AEGIS was specifically designed to engage and destroy cruise missiles. The E-2 was fielded so the Navy could locate and destroy cruise missile platforms before they get close enough to fire. The Navy takes the cruise missile threat very seriously.

      Their ships were ridiculously overgunned (well, overmissiled) and were considered to not have as good of sea-keeping characteristics as British and American ships. But their whole point was to act as ship-killers.

      And they would have failed miserably if we had ever come to blows. What good does a 600 kilometer ranged missile do you against an aircraft carrier that can launch aircraft from outside that radius? The submarines and aircraft they built were worthwhile investments. The anti-ship missile platforms in their surface fleet were a waste of money.

      Between airborne and spaceborne detection systems, surface ships cannot hide.

      Airborne platforms need to get close enough to the carrier to locate it on radar. The carrier's fighters will be doing everything within their power to make this a difficult undertaking. Spaceborne detection systems are limited by orbital mechanics and would undoubtedly be high-priority targets in a shooting war. Both are cause for concern but neither renders the surface fleet obsolete.

      A destroyer is far more vulnerable than a missile platform on shore, a carrier more vulnerable than an airbase.

      Says who? Both can move. The airbase can't move and the missile platform can't move as easily as a ship can. Before you destroy that destroyer or carrier you have to locate them first. Locating the enemy is the most important aspect of Naval warfare and matters far more than the weapons you have or even how many ships you have. We were outnumbered at Midway and facing aircraft with a longer range than our own. That didn't matter in the end because we located them first and struck our blows before they could respond. The rest is history.

      --
      I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
      We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
    37. Re:Dangerous Thinking by IgnoramusMaximus · · Score: 1

      Actually they tried, but couldn't afford it. The US defeated the USSR by outspending them and crippling their economy, and not just in the Naval arena.

      Bullshit. The Soviet system fell apart from a myriad of factors, military spending playing only a part in its demise. In fact most Russians, even today, have nothing against spending money on the military. What you espouse is the Reaganite view of the world that somehow the US huffed and puffed mightily until the Soviets fell, their own societal problems having nothing to do with it.

      In fact the US has spent itself into a corner, with hugely overpriced and useless systems everywhere, to the point that it can't engage a single impoverished 3rd-world nation without running up a $3-trillion tab. Most of it on credit.

      They do have one carrier now I believe, but could never afford to field as many as the US can.

      USSR and Russia always had helicopter carriers and continue to do so. That is what their submarine-centric naval doctrine calls for. The carriers are in support roles.

      Also all this nonsense about "affording" stuff in USSR is laughable. The USSR was a command economy whereby the state assigned value to goods and materials, not market forces. They could "afford" anything as long as there were enough materials and workers to make it happen. It was simply a matter of priorities. A super-carrier is just a very large ship, its construction requiring no new scientific achievements.

    38. Re:Dangerous Thinking by jollyreaper · · Score: 1

      Japan was a militarily 3rd-rate impoverished country?

      I believe he means since WWII. We haven't had a global war since then or a regional conflict where the US was met by forces with parity.

      Submarines are historically the biggest threat to aircraft carriers (the Wasp and Yorktown come to mind) but they aren't invulnerable. Submarines have several drawbacks:

      1) They can't keep up with a fast moving surface task force without giving away their location and losing sonar effectiveness. The best way for them to engage such a task force is to lie in wait for it but this isn't always possible if your enemy doesn't cooperate and go where you think he's going to go.

      Depends on if you're talking nuke or diesel-electric.

      2) They can't communicate in real time with their base and thus have a harder time taking advantage of other sensor platforms (aircraft, satellites, etc) that would help them locate their targets.

      Sure they can, satellite uplink. They can't maintain highspeed contact if they're down a hundred feet but they still have the ULF antenna trailing behind. Low-bandwidth but it works.

      And if you say a sub at the proper depth for running up a radio mast is too visible, then a carrier battlegroup is even more so!

      3) They can't take advantage of long range stand-off weapons (missiles) without giving away their location.

      The surface fleet isn't giving away their position only because it would already be known.

      4) Their primary sensor platform (passive sonar) requires a fair amount of time to develop a targeting solution (see target motion analysis). This process is rendered much harder when tracking a target that is taking evasive action (random changes in course or speed) to complicate the process. Active sonar removes this limitation but gives away their location and subjects them to counter-attack.

      Subs have active sonar and surface radar. I've not yet heard a submariner complaining about how long it takes to work up a firing solution with his equipment. Worked with a guy who was on the Los Angelas-class boats in the 80's and if the conversation ever went naval he'd do nothing but brag on what his torpedoes could do.

      The real question you have to ask yourself is "What is the sub intended for in the current environment?" Carriers are seen as a great way of showing the flag and even destroyers look impressive cruising about. Part of this is just the psychological impact of being seen. It's seen as harder to intimidate someone by telling him an American guided missile sub is off his coast and ready to rain down fire, please take our word for it. You but a CBG off his coast, presumably he sees it and is impressed by it. But personally I think it just makes them bigger targets.

      In summary, it's a mistake to dismiss the submarine threat but it's also a mistake to assume that they will rule the waves in a future conflict. Submarines can only dominate the oceans in the absence of an effective ASW strategy (see the Pacific in WW2).

      And a surface fleet can dominate the ocean in the absence of any threat capable of taking it out. Really, modern subs have advanced so far beyond WWII models that we're talking apples and oranges. The F-15 can carry more bombs than a B-17. A modern destroyer can knock a target out of the sky with a single missile. It would be like trying to compare WWII Panzers to mounted knights. Yes, tanks were the ultimate expression of ground power in WWII just like the knight was in the middle ages but the difference in technology and capabilities quickly moves the discussion to the absurd.

      When such a strategy is implemented they are certainly manageable (see the Atlantic in WW2). We have a competent ASW strategy and the best technology in the world for the task. We also have the most effective ASW weapon available -- our own submarines.

      --
      Kwisatz Haderach
      Sell the spice to CHOAM
      This Mahdi took Shaddam's Throne
    39. Re:Dangerous Thinking by IgnoramusMaximus · · Score: 1

      Japan was a militarily 3rd-rate impoverished country?

      Since WWII. We are not discussing 1914 here either ...

      1) They can't keep up with a fast moving surface task force without giving away their location and losing sonar effectiveness. The best way for them to engage such a task force is to lie in wait for it but this isn't always possible if your enemy doesn't cooperate and go where you think he's going to go.

      Not true. That was the main reason why the Soviet subs were always faster then the US equivalents. They were meant to keep up with carrier fleets while submerged and undetected (at a nuclear torpedo range).

      2) They can't communicate in real time with their base and thus have a harder time taking advantage of other sensor platforms (aircraft, satellites, etc) that would help them locate their targets.

      True, but subs are designed to deal with this and employ tactics which need little of such data.

      3) They can't take advantage of long range stand-off weapons (missiles) without giving away their location.

      At which point the target US carrier fleet is about to sink, making the point moot. Also the sub can fire its weapons and dive away. An option never available to a rather conspicuous carrier fleet. Never you mind that missiles are not preferred weapons of subs against carrier fleets, nuclear torpedoes are, torpedoes which are meant to detonate at significant depth (making their approach very difficult to detect) and to sink ships via a massive rising shock-wave, essentially lifting them out of the water and thus exceeding any conceivable strength their hulls might have. Ships, particularly very large ships, simply break apart from mechanical stresses no ship design can compensate for given the materials they are made of.

      4) Their primary sensor platform (passive sonar) requires a fair amount of time to develop a targeting solution (see target motion analysis). This process is rendered much harder when tracking a target that is taking evasive action (random changes in course or speed) to complicate the process. Active sonar removes this limitation but gives away their location and subjects them to counter-attack.

      You are thinking WWII again. All a modern sub has to do is to fire its nuke torpedoes somewhere close enough to the carrier's location so that the shock-wave coming up from a few hundred meters below encompasses the carrier.

      Submarines can only dominate the oceans in the absence of an effective ASW strategy (see the Pacific in WW2). When such a strategy is implemented they are certainly manageable (see the Atlantic in WW2). We have a competent ASW strategy and the best technology in the world for the task. We also have the most effective ASW weapon available -- our own submarines.

      All of these strategies only work effectively in the absence of nuclear submarines. The pivotal weakness of WWII submarines was the need to operate on the surface, or very near surface, for significant amount of time during a mission. Nuclear subs have no such constraints. And then there is of course the nuclear long-range torpedoes. Submarine warfare of today has very little in common with its WWII past.

    40. Re:Dangerous Thinking by strong_epoxy · · Score: 1

      The Soviet Union is gone and the US continues to build it successful line of carriers. Sounds like the American Super-Men may be Masters of the Universe.

    41. Re:Dangerous Thinking by relyter · · Score: 1

      It should be noted that every power that's ever tried a sea denial strategy ultimately failed and lost whatever war they were fighting.

      -That strategy seemed to work fairly well for union forces during the civil war

    42. Re:Dangerous Thinking by EvilBudMan · · Score: 1

      --I very much doubt that maneouverability will become irrelevant.--

      I know I have heard about this when missiles were new. This ain't the 50's and 60's. We had a mock dogfight with the Israelis. They had helmet mounted displays and won almost every engagement within visual range. Now we are retrofitting our own on every fighter we have. Any country can gain this at maybe $100,000+ per plane.

      Have you seen the new helmet mounted displays that are on the Super Hornet now? The new AIM 9X missile has vectored thrust. So when it get's that close you can kill anything you can see. So at visual range everybody dies at the same rate. The thing is to know where they are at before they know where you are at and fire the first BVR. Stealth can help for this as can having longer range missiles than your enemy.

      The thing to do is to have more planes that are cheaper in the mechanicals. Cheap electronics is everywhere.

    43. Re:Dangerous Thinking by EvilBudMan · · Score: 1

      Yeah a ballistic missile probably could before their systems would react. China is probably the only worry there though. I wouldn't think they would be irrelevant though because they are our big stick so to speak, and no one probably know where all of our subs are at.

    44. Re:Dangerous Thinking by w42w42 · · Score: 1

      In addition to what demonlapin said, remember that the Soviets 1st priority (as was ours) was a nuclear deterrent. An effective submarine force that could stay hidden and provide a 2nd-launch capability would provide that. The irony is that the Soviets attempts at building a force that could stay hidden long enough to accomplish this mission wasn't reliably achieved until the 80's, and at that point their efforts had in part bankrupted their country. There was no money left over for carriers.

    45. Re:Dangerous Thinking by quacking+duck · · Score: 1

      Key words were "atmospheric nuclear tests."

      I am no weapons or naval expert, but since (most?) nukes detonate above ground/sea level, it makes it a very poor weapon if your goal is to actually sink a ship, particularly the large aircraft carriers the USA has.

      A carrier is mostly flat deck. A nuclear blast above that deck might blow away the island but most of the downward force of the blast would be either reflected back upwards, or absorbed before punching out parts of the hull below the waterline.

      I would think the key to actually sinking any surface ship in battle is to ensure whichever weapon you use, the bulk of the damage it causes occurs below the waterline.

    46. Re:Dangerous Thinking by w42w42 · · Score: 1

      ... the Arctic Sea (from which to access both Atlantic and Pacific with no "straits" to run through)

      We're talking about carriers here, right? How many of those do you think the Russians can run through the Artic, let alone most of the other places you mentioned, in the winter?

      Spoken like a real self-obsessed, greed worshipping USian.

      You probably consider yourself very enlightened and open minded.

    47. Re:Dangerous Thinking by PitaBred · · Score: 1

      They also had people thinking for a living that Communism was an amazing way to run a functional government. That worked out pretty well.

    48. Re:Dangerous Thinking by EvilBudMan · · Score: 1

      --Something else to ponder: the Soviet Union never invested in the massive carriers, focusing rather heavily on fast, long-range submarines instead.--

      They just didn't have the ability or the ports to compete with the US Navy. We have plenty of subs and are making 2 Virginia Block 2's per year. I predict no one will ever challenge the US in a set piece battle ever again. We lost one battle to the Germans in WW2, and we use the best testing method, combat.

    49. Re:Dangerous Thinking by Graymalkin · · Score: 1

      The Soviet Union (and today Russia) had direct access to the Baltic, the Arctic Sea (from which to access both Atlantic and Pacific with no "straits" to run through) and to the Bering Sea, Chukchi Sea and the Sea of Japan, not to mention the Black Sea.

      Direct access is not the same as unrestricted access. Russia (and the former Soviet Union) only controls a single "warm water" port at Vladivostok. Russian access to the Atlantic is restricted through the Barents, Bering, and Black seas all bordering NATO members. Access to the Indian ocean requires the cooperation of various Middle East powers. Vladivostok has its own limitations due to its proximity to both Japan and South Korea. During the Cold War the Soviet Union and other Warsaw Pact powers maintained significantly fewer surface fleet assets than did the US and NATO powers. What a "two ocean" strategy describes is territorial control and force projection (sending someone to go fight) anywhere bordered by either the Pacific or Atlantic oceans. The US carrier battle group is designed to go just about anywhere in the world and fight a war. The Soviet and modern Russian navies are more based around cruiser battle groups which don't force project quite as well but can more readily disrupt maritime supply lines. So as the GP mentioned, Russia does not have a "two ocean" navy.

      --
      I'm a loner Dottie, a Rebel.
    50. Re:Dangerous Thinking by IgnoramusMaximus · · Score: 1

      Laughable delusions of grandeur. USA is just another Empire, here today, gone tomorrow, to be replaced by yet another.

    51. Re:Dangerous Thinking by IgnoramusMaximus · · Score: 1

      Again, here is this talk about "money" in respect to USSR. Somehow it keeps slipping the attention of so many armchair generals in the West that USSR was a command economy where "money" was wholly arbitrary and the "expense" of the arms race was measured in raw materials (of which USSR had plenty) and labour (of which USSR had plenty). What doomed the Soviets was deterioration of their society and culture, aided feverishly by the West busily lying its collective heads off about the supposed miracles awaiting the Soviet populace just around the corner of the next "reform"... if any Western entity has any right to the credit for the destruction of the USSR, it would be Hollywood aided by bootleg VHS tapes, far, far ahead of anything else.

    52. Re:Dangerous Thinking by IgnoramusMaximus · · Score: 1

      We're talking about carriers here, right?

      No, we were talking about USSRs general access to seas and oceans. Also the Arctic Sea is not the same as the Arctic itself. It is open year round, granting access to both Atlantic and Pacific for the Russian Northern Fleet.

    53. Re:Dangerous Thinking by IgnoramusMaximus · · Score: 1

      It fell apart only slightly more pathetically then what is going on in the West at present. Neither system is sane or sustainable in the long term, which is why the so-called "free markets" have devolved into kleptocracy, oligarchy or down-right feudalism everywhere they has been tried to date and why the so-called "democracy" degenerates into two-horse-race TV spectacles where the state of the candidate's dentistry is more important than his political position. Humanity as a whole is simply irrational.

    54. Re:Dangerous Thinking by IgnoramusMaximus · · Score: 1

      I predict no one will ever challenge the US in a set piece battle ever again.

      Yea, yea, and the Roman Empire still goes on, and the 3rd Reich is in its 7th decade and has peaceful relations with the Mongolian Empire, no?

      I have news for you: every empire thinks itself "last" and "everlasting" and their generals arrogantly declare that "no one will ever challenge us again" .... and they all bite the dust sooner or later just the same.

    55. Re:Dangerous Thinking by RightSaidFred99 · · Score: 1

      Yeah, because nukes are used so often in conflicts.

      If someone nukes one of our carrier groups you should hide in the basement because the shit will most definitely hit the fan and life as you know it will change forever. You don't always design your military based on Worse Case scenarios. In the worst case pretty much everything will suck for everyone in the world anyway.

    56. Re:Dangerous Thinking by IgnoramusMaximus · · Score: 1

      Russian access to the Atlantic is restricted through the Barents, Bering, and Black seas all bordering NATO members.

      Conversely, all of these areas bordered the USSR. Your point? Was it somehow impossible for the Soviets to operate off their shore and not so for the NATO members? How so? Oh, I see, because USA is oh-so-speeeecial!

      Access to the Indian ocean requires the cooperation of various Middle East powers.

      Not if you depart from any of the ports in the Sea of Japan or thereabouts. Look I understand that Americans consider all seas as "exclusively US property" and that somehow mere presence of a US fleet in some ocean immediately prohibits the whole planet from dipping a toe at the other end of it, but American delusions of divinity and absolute power have somewhat tenuous link to reality.

      Vladivostok has its own limitations due to its proximity to both Japan and South Korea.

      Sigh. See above. Its no use! US fleets are in contact somewhere with the same body of salt water! I am sure if you only inform the Russians of this dire fact, they will close down Vladivostok immediately.

      During the Cold War the Soviet Union and other Warsaw Pact powers maintained significantly fewer surface fleet assets than did the US and NATO powers

      Which was by design. Their entire naval strategy was submarine centric. And they had a lot of nuclear subs indeed, while shunning major surface vessels.

      What a "two ocean" strategy describes is territorial control and force projection (sending someone to go fight) anywhere bordered by either the Pacific or Atlantic oceans

      How could I have missed this!? Clearly submarines cannot fight at sea or else sending them would constitute "sending someone to go fight", surely!

      The US carrier battle group is designed to go just about anywhere in the world and fight a war.

      So is a nuclear sub. It has a global range, it can reach its theatre of operations undetected and remain there for months submerged, only risking its position to be exposed when firing its missiles. Following which it can dive and lurk somewhere else.

      The Soviet and modern Russian navies are more based around cruiser battle groups which don't force project quite as well but can more readily disrupt maritime supply lines. So as the GP mentioned, Russia does not have a "two ocean" navy.

      You guys are nuts. There is no such thing as a "two ocean" navy in the age of nuclear ships. Any nuclear warship can remain at sea for months on end and circle the globe multiple times. What you are blabbering about are ideas from WWII and before, where control of harbours nearby was a necessity for constant refuelling and resupply. Heck, Soviet subs were known to get to the Pacific by passing under the Arctic ice!

    57. Re:Dangerous Thinking by Shakrai · · Score: 1

      Not true. That was the main reason why the Soviet subs were always faster then the US equivalents. They were meant to keep up with carrier fleets while submerged and undetected (at a nuclear torpedo range).

      Umm, they weren't 'always' faster, I can only think of one class that was appreciably faster than Western designs. You completely ignored the part about losing sonar effectiveness and becoming a big fat target too.

      You are thinking WWII again. All a modern sub has to do is to fire its nuke torpedoes somewhere close enough to the carrier's location so that the shock-wave coming up from a few hundred meters below encompasses the carrier.

      And then there is of course the nuclear long-range torpedoes

      And you are thinking WW3. Employing nuclear weapons against an American carrier battle group would result in thousands of American deaths and would be followed shortly thereafter by missiles rising out of corn fields and the destruction of whatever country attacked our ships. Why don't we confine our discussion to the realm of reality and not Cold War era military tactics?

      All of these strategies only work effectively in the absence of nuclear submarines.

      Which is why we have our own nuclear submarines. And the ASW technology has improved just a bit from WW2.

      --
      I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
      We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
    58. Re:Dangerous Thinking by EvilBudMan · · Score: 1

      --Unless you can win command of the sea you are going to have an awfully hard time defeating a Western military power.--

      Don't forget the Air Force either.You have to command space too Mr. Navy man. I also think the parent has been think post WW2 with his comments, but I do feel that we could get some better deals on what we are buying. The Virginia class subs actually cost more than the Seawolf's that they replaced because they were supposed to be cheaper. A lot of this is because of so much sunk cost in development over many years. The B2 for instance wouldn't have cost so much if more would have been built. The B52 and B2 get all the press while the B1B delivers the most ordnance in the last two um colonial wars for lack of a better term.

    59. Re:Dangerous Thinking by greenbird · · Score: 1

      Something else to ponder: the Soviet Union never invested in the massive carriers, focusing rather heavily on fast, long-range submarines instead. Presumably they also had "people thinking about fleet deployment for a living", don't you think? Or do you suppose they were all idiots, far beneath the American Super-Men, The Masters of the Universe?

      Man, I could write a book trying to explain your mis-comprehensions of the strategic situation during the cold war. It really scares me when posts like this get modded insightful. It's more along the lines of complete ignorance of anything about the subject at hand. Presumable the people in control of the Soviet Union had some grasp of history and military strategy That's sorely laking in the poster and those who mossed it insightful.

      The Soviet Union had no need of naval power projection. Their primary objective (or threat from their perspective) was the rest of Europe. They didn't need aircraft carriers to attack Germany and France. You see, it's much more difficult to sink an airfield on land than one floating in the water. They had no need to control the oceans. Their supply lines were all over land. So since they weren't idiots they chose not to make the massive resource investment required for such control and instead used those resources for land forces they could actually use to achieve there primary objective (or neutralize their primary threat). This actually shows they were intelligent in there allocation of resources. Now the survival of Europe required massive transport of supplies and troops from the US so the this required power projection and complete control of the oceans. Thus the US had to make the massive investment in forces to control those oceans. On the Soviet side they could make a relatively cheap investment in submarines (you could produce I'd guess from 20 to 50 modern subs for the resource cost of a complete carrier task force and all the support troops and equipment) that could challenge that control at a cost effective rate of return. There are numerous fantastic historical example of this. 2 more recent ones include what are often referred to as World War I and World War II. I included links to some very basic starter material on these subject because from your post it seems apparent you have never heard of either.

      It's far more complex than this simple posting here. Like I said I could write a book about it and there have been a huge number of books written about it. I really hope you and all the folks who modded you insightful would actually take the time to dispel their ignorance of the subject matter before they spread more fecal mater such as the parent post.

      --
      Who is John Galt?
    60. Re:Dangerous Thinking by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You could try a small stealthy missile corvette (like the Swedish Visby or Finnish Hamina class). Missile range in excess of 100 nm if you don't want to try a quiet approach closer. Theoretically the Phalanx gun system can take out all approaching missiles, but I wouldn't want to take a chance against a salvo of 4 or 8. The modern anti-ship missiles are sea-skimming and co-operate their maneuvers for simultaneous final approach. As far as payload goes, they are overkill against a carrier full of jet fuel, missiles, bombs for the aircraft. Hit the (very large) hangar space and boom! goes the carrier.

    61. Re:Dangerous Thinking by theolein · · Score: 1

      The ease with which the USS Stark and HMS Sheffield were hit by comparably cheap missiles makes me think that if there ever was a big hot war in the ocean, that the US navy might be in for a rude shock. I'm no expert, but I would think that the obvious way to overcome point-defense weapons, like the phalanx or more modern anti-missile systems would be to simply oversaturate the target with missiles; a submarine or two 100 kms away from a carrier group could fire about two dozen or more cruise missiles before any chance of detection. If the opposing force were to combine submarine with aircaft based cruise-missile attacks, I think there might be a good chance that a large surface ship formation would be overwhelmed.

    62. Re:Dangerous Thinking by thesupraman · · Score: 1

      You people really really really have no understanding of the forces involved in a thermonuclear explosion do you?

      http://maps.google.com/maps?f=q&source=s_q&hl=en&q=Bikini+Atoll,+Marshall+Islands&ie=UTF8&cd=1&geocode=FaxhsAAdTJ7bCQ&split=0&sll=37.0625,-95.677068&sspn=23.875,57.630033&ll=11.696365,165.273685&spn=0.069928,0.062056&t=h&z=14

      That hole there was the first hydrogen bomb test - it used to be an island. The hole is approx. 2km by 1km. Castle Bravo shot. 15MT.

      Most modern ICBMs have much less yield, however it is certainly still 'enough'. These are city killers, a ship no matter how large is an easy target.

      If someone drops something big on a carrier group then nothing survives - modern weapons have no problem being programmed for ground proximity detonation, and would leave very very little.

      Luckily the people with the ability to deliver such weapons accurately enough are unlikely to actually want to...

    63. Re:Dangerous Thinking by theolein · · Score: 1

      I think that equating any WWII battle with modern warfare is probably not such a good idea. American carrier battle groups can project power at ver long ranges and will above all rely on good intelligence to strike first in a hot war if at all possible so as not to have to face a massed cruise missile attack. The USS Stark in the Iran-Iraq war was hit by an Exocet, which isn't even a particularly fast or long ranged missile as was HMS Sheffield in the Falklands conflict. In both those attacks operational failures led to the missiles getting through and hitting their targets (ECM down for both ships), but the cruise missiles that would be used in a major war would probably be more modern very long ranged like the Russian P-700 Granit with a range of around 600km or hypersonic, like the Indian/Russian Brahmos.

      These missiles cost far less than ships and it would be very dangerous for any carrier group if a submarine or aircraft got within 300 kms, thus the reliance on intel to avoid having to face a massed saturation attack in the first place. I think the US Navy is extremely competent, but I wouldn't bet on carriers in a major war against any determined and capable modern aggressor....

      And if the whole thing went nuclear, well, then we'ld all be fucked anyway.

    64. Re:Dangerous Thinking by theolein · · Score: 1

      I don't mean any offense, but I think a lot of you Americans sort of have some dinky enemy like you've faced in the past three decades in mind, Grenada, Panama, Iraq, the Yugoslavians, Afghanistan, Iraq again when you think of a war, which of course would be very different to fighting some country like India, Russia or China (not that you want to, of course). An aircraft carrier is more or less immune in conflicts where the best cruise missiles the enemy have are only short ranged and are not supersonic weapons fired from 300kms away.

      I have no idea at all how such a conflict would work out, but I wouldn't be as confident as you are about sitting in a carrier.

    65. Re:Dangerous Thinking by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The Soviets had nuclear subs - which is by default "long range", and with enough power to be fairly high speed. They had one sub that was particularly fast - the Alpha. But the one thing that nearly every Soviet submarine lacked was stealth - they were all quite noisy - and easy to detect with passive sonar, espescially if they were moving at anything over 15 knots. Until the (NATO Designation) Akula class attack submarine, the Soviets didn't have anything that could be considered "stealthy". The other ships in the carrier battle group (as well as the Carrier's own ASW team) had no problem finding soviet subs that were close enough to be a threat.

      The other problem is this: The moment a sub launches its torpedos, it has given its position away - and a carrier battle group has not one, but many ships and teams able to sink the sub. So an attacking sub will have lit up a sign saying "Hey guys, I'm over here! Shoot me!" to a now angry beehive. There's no escape, as there are too many ships capable of sinking said submarine in a carrier battle group, and the sub can't move quickly without literally beaconing its position (from the sub's own engine noise) to what remains of the battle group. Carriers don't travel alone - and subs are one of the big reasons. The solution to attack submarines was to make attacking a carrier battle group suicidal. There are better missions for the men and machine than suicide.

      Note: The Typhoon class of soviet sub was also quite stealthy - but it was also not an attack submarine - it was a long-range nuclear missile sub, and more of a threat to ground targets with its nukes - nobody in their right mind would use a Typhoon attack a carrier battle group.

      In all honesty, the larger threat was from the short-range 2nd and 3rd world diesel-electric subs, which are quieter than a nuclear sub when not "snorkeling" to run the Diesel generator. Combine that with the fact that diesel subs are generally confined to littoral (ie. shallow costal) waters, which makes detection by sonar even harder. The Chinese/Iranian/Indian Diesel-electric subs that are a bigger threat.

    66. Re:Dangerous Thinking by OrangeCatholic · · Score: 1

      There was a nuclear test in the 50's or 60's aimed at surface vessels of varying distances. Turns out they physically sunk only the closest ones. Nuke vs. ocean not as good as you would hope.

    67. Re:Dangerous Thinking by snuf23 · · Score: 1

      "to the point that it can't engage a single impoverished 3rd-world nation without running up a $3-trillion tab"

      Bullshit. There's a difference between engaging and occupying. In case you didn't notice the US destroyed the previous Iraqi government and military in record time.
      Now if you want to occupy a country and the population doesn't want you present you will find that cruise missiles and aircraft carriers don't help all that much when suicide bombers and IED represent the threats you face.

      --
      Sometimes my arms bend back.
    68. Re:Dangerous Thinking by Emperor+Shaddam+IV · · Score: 1

      I am not so sure. You seem to forget that carrier fleets are as much a result of political posturing as necessity and are a direct outgrowth of US experiences in the WWII in the Pacific, which is to put it diplomatically a classic case of "fighting the last war". Also the US has never been truly tested on the seas against anyone but militarily 3rd-rate, impoverished countries. I seem to recall a saying the submariners are rather fond of, to the effect that in case of a serious modern naval conflict there would be only two classes of ships at seas: submarines and ... "targets"!

      Something else to ponder: the Soviet Union never invested in the massive carriers, focusing rather heavily on fast, long-range submarines instead. Presumably they also had "people thinking about fleet deployment for a living", don't you think? Or do you suppose they were all idiots, far beneath the American Super-Men, The Masters of the Universe?

      Actually, the soviets had several large carriers planned and wanted to build more. But apparently the break up of the Soviet Union stopped a lot of that:

      http://128.121.102.226/rcar.html

      In addition, I think your missing the point. A carrier is not designed to function alone. It will have a lot of destroyers and other support ships to protect it from submarines. In addition, its aircraft have a long range and can attack other ships without aircraft before those ships get close enough to attack.

      Anything attacking an aircraft carrier is going to have to get close enough and get through all the air patrols, anti-submarine air patrols and cover of the surrounding frigates and destroyers.

      The aircraft carrier is more of a mobile air field than anything else. It has allowed the US ( for the right or wrong reason's, I won't get into politics here ) to bring air support right off of the coast of a nation as has been demonstrated in the Korea conflict, the Vietnam war, and both Iraqi wars to support troops directly, challenge the enemies air force, and bomb ground targets.

      In addition, I would like to point out that the British decided to maintain a carrier force are going to build new, larger carriers based on their experience in the Falklands war.

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Queen_Elizabeth_class_aircraft_carrier

      I think carriers and air power at sea have pretty much shown their value from WWII onward. I don't think you can argue that they have not. I also don't think you can argue that carriers are not relevant anymore.

    69. Re:Dangerous Thinking by Nefarious+Wheel · · Score: 1

      Found the reference. It was Operation Crossroads and apparently quite a number of ships did not sink. Animals on one ship were certainly all killed, even one goat that was considered well shielded. They were coffins, all, but some were floating ones.

      --
      Do not mock my vision of impractical footwear
    70. Re:Dangerous Thinking by OrangeCatholic · · Score: 1

      My bad, I am referring to Operation Crossroads, 1946. Two blasts, one atmospheric, one underwater. Neither one sunk more than a few ships, although the underwater blast created a hell of a lot of radiation, which could not be removed from the ships. Turns out being broadside to the blast makes a big difference, as well as distance - the first blast did not sink any ships further than 760m.

    71. Re:Dangerous Thinking by demonlapin · · Score: 1

      A nuclear sub can do a lot of damage to ships, but can't take land. Carrier battle groups can - they have aircraft and Marines. You may think that a CBG is a ridiculous expense, but it is indeed a far more capable beast than a nuclear-powered submarine. As for other nuclear ships, Wikipedia says only the Russians have anything but carriers with reactors on board (certainly the US does not). The entire rest of the US Navy runs on oil - that's the cruisers, destroyers, patrol boats, troop transports, and tankers. A nuclear aircraft carrier can cruise for a long, long time without refueling itself, but eventually you run out of ordnance, food, and jet fuel if you don't resupply. You can resupply back at home if you don't have somewhere closer, but that just cuts into your time on station and increases the number of ships and crews necessary to keep a vessel there at all times.

      OTOH, if you have access to nice places like Diego Garcia, well... it's a lot closer than Pearl Harbor or Guam. Nuclear subs are great devices, and they suited the Soviet and Russian strategic aims extremely well. After all, the Soviets had all the oil and gas they needed, and can easily get it back if they want it - with a land war. The US gets its supplies of materials not available locally - oil is only one example - over water, so we need a larger sea presence.

    72. Re:Dangerous Thinking by Roger+W+Moore · · Score: 1

      I'm no military tactician, but it would seem to me that aircraft carriers are a very successful example of how maneuverability(sic) can be abandoned even at sea for weaponry.

      Hardly - aircraft are a heck of a lot more maneouverable than ships. If they were not then the carrier would be nowhere near as useful.

    73. Re:Dangerous Thinking by demonlapin · · Score: 1

      Some Brits have a real problem with the fact that we call our language English and then don't spell it (or, for that matter, speak it) as they do. Personally, I generally go with American spellings, since I'm an American, but I do really prefer "travelling" to "traveling" and "grey" to "gray". And I prefer British-style quotation syntax, with all punctuation that isn't in the original located outside the marks.

      But the best part? He's misspelling it. It's MANOEUVRE and MANOEUVRABILITY (at least according to Cambridge University Press, which kindly puts a free dictionary online - unlike Oxford).

    74. Re:Dangerous Thinking by Roger+W+Moore · · Score: 1

      Regardless of where the website is located the post was written in English using English spelling. My apologies if I caused any offence but it is hard to know when an American is spelling something wrong accidentally or on purpose.

    75. Re:Dangerous Thinking by IgnoramusMaximus · · Score: 1

      Umm, they weren't 'always' faster, I can only think of one class that was appreciably faster than Western designs. You completely ignored the part about losing sonar effectiveness and becoming a big fat target too.

      Nearly all of their nuclear attack subs were faster, a point of much griping and teeth gnashing in the West.

      As to the rest, what is the point of any non ICBM carrying naval assets if the only possible outcome, according to you, would be a full-out nuclear global obliteration?

      Which is why we have our own nuclear submarines.

      So, by your own admission, the carrier groups are sitting ducks, whose only, and rather faint at that, hope of survival would be to be protected by US subs, somewhat defeating the whole point of the exercise in the first place. Which is what I pointed out at the outset: major surface naval assets are relics of history and exist only as showpieces to baffle the brains of the ignorant, having inherited that role from the old colourful-flag-covered battleships. Big, very, very impressive to look at and quite utterly obsolete. Not to mention their other, much desired by some, effect of draining taxpayer's purses dry. Subs are on the other hand drab-looking, much smaller, rarely seen and far, far deadlier. But they do have a rather poor utility as centrepieces of propaganda efforts, on the decks of which preening dimwits in flight-suits could declare "Mission Accomplished" and the like to a throng of reporters ....

    76. Re:Dangerous Thinking by barath_s · · Score: 1

      nuclear carriers have an extremely high rate water flow across the deck they can start up that can minimise the damage by radiation of anything short of a direct hit

      Reference : Able-Baker - especially the Baker test. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operation_Crossroads

      If memory serves, it was found that large ships stood up surprisingly well to a nuclear explosion (especially an atmospheric blast). Of course, in the immediate vicinity the ship is thrown thousands of feet into the air in many pieces, further away, the overpressure/shock blast and the wave still damage and sink them, (and would do worse to crews). as you move further away fires and radioactivity emerge as dangerous threats. Underwater blasts are much worse to a ship than atmospheric blasts, the orientation of the ship with regard to the explosion matters and so on.

      At a certain distance, a surviving ship could be recrewed or surviving crew operate it for a while, and washdown procedures would help minimize radioactivity (I think this is the reference to your quote) . Please note though that : a) You need a source of non-radioactive water for the washdown. After the baker test, washdown was conducted with water from the surrounding seas, which added so much radioactivity to the ships, that they were no longer safe to retain or maintain and had to be towed away and sunk. I *think* this is what happened to the Nagumo which was once the flagship of the Japanese fleet. b) Radioactivity is cumulatively harmful, so even a ship which is operational in the short term may be unusable, dangerous or lethally contaminated in longer term.

      Other points : 1. Large nuclear weapons don't need "a direct hit" - I wonder if the concept is applicable

      2.

      before ... weapons would be away and ordinance spent.

      Given that just one bomb from a hypersonic ballistic missile, a cruise missile, a sub launched or air launched missile can kill the ship, you shouldn't stake much on that bet. Of course, it all depends. 3.

      a long time before carriers are actually irrelevant

      That's the *trillion* dollar question, isn't it ? Remember a carrier's got to have a support fleet of other ships. However, a carrier can respond in kind in offense and project force (and airplanes) where no land strip exists and it would be difficult to fly around the world to get to. The US has so far decided in favor of the carrier. Other navies, somewhat less so. (and their decisions *are* informed by the cost). I beleive this is a reference to the washdown system used to limit the amount of radioactive agents that stick to the skin of the ship. This has very little to do Nuclear weapons can be so explosive that the concept of direct hit stands altered. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operation_Crossroads

    77. Re:Dangerous Thinking by IgnoramusMaximus · · Score: 1

      Man, I could write a book trying to explain your mis-comprehensions of the strategic situation during the cold war.

      And I could write a book on narcissistic, self-obsessed Americans who think that the entire history of the last few centuries revolved around their asses, they the single-handed victors of WWII, and purveyors of global "peace" and "security" ever since...

      The Soviet Union had no need of naval power projection.

      The discussion, as it were, pretty much ends here at this truly moronic assertion. Unless of course Cuba is in Central Europe, right alongside other South American Soviet client states, their allies in the Middle East, South Asia etc etc ...

      Also the Soviet doctrine, a wee timid thing that it was, scared shit-less of the American Über-menschen, would never have dared to propose a counter-strike at the US proper of any kind! That would be like blasphemy! It is just not done! No one would dream to stand up to US Masters of The Universe! Never! Its praying with quivering lips while hunkering in the bunkers waiting for US bombs to drop from the sky all the way, all the while the happy US family shops feverishly at the mall in support of "our brave troops" overseas! I would say that I fear that the US is setting itself up for a rather rude awakening... but you already got some faint hints on 9/11 what a war with a real opponent could be like.

      I really hope you and all the folks who modded you insightful would actually take the time to dispel their ignorance of the subject matter before they spread more fecal mater such as the parent post.

      See above. Pot. Kettle. Black.

    78. Re:Dangerous Thinking by IgnoramusMaximus · · Score: 1

      There's a difference between engaging and occupying.

      Bullshit. Read some history. You can destroy a "regime" in a country, leave, only to find out that the new "regime" is even more hostile than the old one (driven by the resentment of the humiliated population whose loved ones were murdered by the "liberators" in the last round). That is why occupation always follows a military conquest, to eradicate, to force ideology upon, to set up puppets and to do all of the things all empires have always done to the conquered, so that eventually the Imperial Troops can depart leaving behind a pliable and subjugated populace. Otherwise invasions have no practical purpose whatsoever.

      And so the cost of the war must also always include the cost of the inevitable consequences of the war. Pretending otherwise is just mendacity.

    79. Re:Dangerous Thinking by IgnoramusMaximus · · Score: 1

      Actually, the soviets had several large carriers planned...

      The Soviets always had carriers and were planning to build more, but their doctrine called for carriers to be in support roles, to arrive after the subs and related forces secured the seas. Also, define "large". None of the seriously considered (as opposed to pipe-dream proposals) Soviet carriers were ever near the size of the US ones. Their idea was of much cheaper and more plentiful ships. What your article describes is simply a tale of the gripes of their own super-carrier nuts (who won the debate in the US and lost it in the USSR to the submariners).

      I think carriers and air power at sea have pretty much shown their value from WWII onward. I don't think you can argue that they have not. I also don't think you can argue that carriers are not relevant anymore.

      All of the examples you quote are against inferior opponents. A point which I have never denied. A carrier can serve its purpose of a "mobile airfield" only if the opponent lacks the capacity to engage such a huge naval target, which is indeed a case with impoverished nations the US is so fond of beating up. But that role does not justify their expense, nor does it justify the efforts required to protect a carrier in case of a conflict with a real enemy. There is very little doubt that Soviet subs would have turned all of US carriers into scrap in short order. Iraq never had such capability.

    80. Re:Dangerous Thinking by IgnoramusMaximus · · Score: 1

      A nuclear sub can do a lot of damage to ships, but can't take land. Carrier battle groups can - they have aircraft and Marines.

      So do many other, far more economical classes of ships. In fact troop carriers are far better at transporting large amounts of troops and their heavy gear than aircraft carriers are. As to aircraft, many small carriers (of which the USSR had many) carry similar amount of air power as a single gigantic one. The Soviet doctrine called for sub-based naval superiority followed by troop carriers backed by many small aircraft carriers in escort and support roles. Single gigantic super-carrier is simply an exercise in militaristic naval masturbation, a target far to big and expensive to deploy against a capable opponent and only useful as a show piece against far inferior enemies who lack any naval power to speak of.

      As for other nuclear ships, Wikipedia says only the Russians have anything but carriers with reactors on board (certainly the US does not).

      I think I already pointed out to some here that this was in fact the crux of the matter: Soviet doctrine was wholly different to US one and called for far more nuclear ships, mainly subs, to ensure global naval capabilities.

    81. Re:Dangerous Thinking by Moofie · · Score: 1

      "Or do you suppose they were all idiots, far beneath the American Super-Men, The Masters of the Universe?"

      You presume an awful lot. As a matter of fact, Soviet naval doctrine did not emphasize projection of power the same way American navy doctrine did, so they did not have the same strategic need to be able to put air forces anywhere they wished.

      It must be so nice to be able to just know what other people are thinking. You might want to get some practice, because you're really pretty far off in my case.

      --
      Why yes, I AM a rocket scientist!
    82. Re:Dangerous Thinking by greenbird · · Score: 1

      Dude, you really need to get some help on this psychopathic hate for all things American. Your first sentence has no context in the discussion at hand.

      All I can say in reply to this is your username is VERY appropriate. I'd be interested to know where you're from. I thought American schools were weak and one sided in their teaching of history but where ever your from they did one hell of a job of brainwashing you.

      --
      Who is John Galt?
    83. Re:Dangerous Thinking by uninformedLuddite · · Score: 1

      You just have to look at the way $50 munitions in Iraq and Afghanistan are knocking out those very expensive weapons to see just how short sighted spending large amounts of money on single targets is.

      --
      The new right fascists are bilingual. They speak English and Bullshit.
    84. Re:Dangerous Thinking by cheesybagel · · Score: 1
      It should be noted that every power that's ever tried a sea denial strategy ultimately failed and lost whatever war they were fighting.

      Roman Empire versus Carthage. First Punic War.

    85. Re:Dangerous Thinking by EvilBudMan · · Score: 1

      That ain't what I meant, yeah we could be defeated eventually but not by someone taking us on head on. We could also give the store away by not fixing our infrastructure. This I believe is the real reason that the Romans, the Mayans, etc. went away. The 3rd Reich went away through force. For those that want to take credit like the US or Russia, I would think it was a joint effort. It basically took the entire world to beat them and if the whole world were against us maybe it would happen then as well.

    86. Re:Dangerous Thinking by natarnsco · · Score: 1

      In the conflict envisioned during the Cold War, the purpose of the Soviet Navy was to shut down the sea lanes as much as possible preventing American Reforger (Return of Forces to Germany) operations. The purpose of the American (and other NATO) navies was to keep the sea lanes open as much as possible. This was the exact same scenario that the Allies and Nazi Germany faced in WWII. Hence Germany's and Russia's emphasis on attack submarines and the Allies' and NATO's emphasis on massive fleet formations and projected naval power. So no, the Soviets were not idiots, but they did understand their limitations and their objectives. So does the United States.

    87. Re:Dangerous Thinking by Well-Fed+Troll · · Score: 1

      470 miles far enough?
      Or were you talking cannon->Orbital, followed by a deorbit?
      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Project_Babylon
      Look up Light Gas guns, or SHARP or HARP research.
      If Gerald Bull hadn't been assassinated those guns could be supplying the space station by now.

    88. Re:Dangerous Thinking by demonlapin · · Score: 1

      Actually, you were the one using spelling that is correct in neither country (as I pointed out in another post, the correct spelling for a subject of Queen Elizabeth II is MANOEUVRE).

      The only reason for [sic] on the Internet is to be a dick - we know that you just used cut and paste, so accuracy in quotation is a given.

    89. Re:Dangerous Thinking by bhiestand · · Score: 1

      Lt. Gen Van Riper would care to disagree.

      --
      SWM seeks new sig for a brief fling
  36. And more to the point by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Why does it matter if it is "worse"? I get really tired of this more equivalence people try to pull. "Oh there were bad thugs in the past so that excuses this thug now!" No, it doesn't. NEITHER is excusable. Did the US do some bad shit in central america? You bet your ass. However that doesn't mean that it is a good thing that there are now people doing bad shit there that aren't associated with America. They are still thugs, still assholes.

    I mean this would be like saying you can't criticize Bush for his spying on Americans because people like Putin, Kim Jong Il, and so on do it worse. Ummm, just because they do it worse doesn't make it ok.

    What amazes me are the people suckered in by his "socialist" stance. The guy is NOT a socialist. He's a totalitarian thug. He just uses socialist propaganda to get power. However because he spews rhetoric people like, they completely overlook what he actually does.

    1. Re:And more to the point by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      Why does it matter if it is "worse"? I get really tired of this more equivalence people try to pull. "Oh there were bad thugs in the past so that excuses this thug now!" No, it doesn't. NEITHER is excusable

      It matters because it's the measurement of a trend. Latin America as a whole is getting better and better as a place to live. There is a world of difference between mass murders and stolen elections: although one is bad, it doesn't even compare to the other. Latin America is getting better, and it's a good thing.

      You don't become perfect in a day, my own government is horrible right now, but as long as things are improving, then we're on the right track.

      --
      Qxe4
    2. Re:And more to the point by twostix · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Sorry but he *is* a socialist, in fact given socialisms now solid one hundred year track record he is the perfect REAL socialist. What I mean by that is not the socialist that only exists in the minds of sheltered academics and western middle class over priviliged youth but the real rubber hits the road meat space traditional Socialist. He and all those who have come before him that have followed the "socialist playbook" to a tee where the middle class agitates the lower class to help stage a revolution against the upper class have *always* followed immediately by re-distributing the upper classes wealth and power to themselves and left the lower classes where they are (or worse off). They then immediately institute "temporary" totalitarianism to prevent the "counter revolution"...powers which then never go away. In dozens of countries time and time again it has played out in exactly the same way every.single.time.

      That is the real outcome of the extreme lefts high minded ideal, not the fantasy that they have in their heads of some utopia but state power and thuggery in the hands of a few. It happened in Russia to Trotsky and the "high minded" supporters of equality, it happened in Spain just before the Fascists arrived, it happened in Cuba, China and now Venezuela. Just like Fascism is the real world outcome of the far rights fantasy of utopia, State Totalitarianism is the real world outcome of the far lefts. As with any ideology, it only works in moderation along side other systems of organisation based on the people within the society.

      As the most successful countries show the best recipe seems to be a dash of socialism here, a pound of capitalism there and everything in moderation.

    3. Re:And more to the point by willy_me · · Score: 1

      A chinese friend of mine (from the mainland) said this about China - "China is not communist - it is a dictatorship." Of course others from China will have a different opinion but I thought his perspective was quite insightful.

    4. Re:And more to the point by KDR_11k · · Score: 1

      I'm pretty sure most US Americans aren't members of the CIA.

      --
      Justice is the sheep getting arrested while an impartial judge declares the vote void.
    5. Re:And more to the point by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Did the US do some bad shit in central america? You bet your ass."

      Don't forget South America.
      By far most of US foreign policy in Latin America is bad shit. It appears to be the exception only because governments cover up their bad shit.

      And then still: even if Chavez is bad (which he arguably is not), that's no reason to make up bad shit about him, as the US media does routinely.

      "He's a totalitarian thug."

      There's no evidence to that effect.

    6. Re:And more to the point by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      they completely overlook what he actually does

      Which is what, exactly?

    7. Re:And more to the point by cyber-vandal · · Score: 1

      It's the colossal hypocrisy of the United States establishment criticising Chavez after all the shit they encouraged in the past that tends to stick in the throat.

    8. Re:And more to the point by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What amazes me are the people suckered in by his "socialist" stance. The guy is NOT a socialist. He's a totalitarian thug. He just uses socialist propaganda to get power. However because he spews rhetoric people like, they completely overlook what he actually does.

      Wait...are we talking about Chavez or Obama?

    9. Re:And more to the point by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      May I point out the fact that socialists necessarily have to be totalitarians if they want to further their agenda? I mean, for the "socialist" option, there's no "go ahead guys, but I'll remain a free person, free-market guy and keep my belongings". It all comes down to the question of "What do we do with the one last dissenter?". In a capitalist state, the answer is: leave him alone. In a socialist state, it's "take his stuff, reeducate him" (and you KNOW what that means!). I live in a softly-educated state, where any kind of dissent leads to ad hominem strategies against you. Some examples:
      "global warming? I doubt that we should sink bazillion Euros into the Kyoto protocol. Climate has always changed, mankind has always adapted",
      "socializing health care even more? But I already pay (a government-set rate of) 14.5% of my income before taxes on health care, and I still die 5 years earlier that US Americans!",
      "Outlawing light bulbs? Although they only make for 1.5% of household energy consumption, and the forced alternative contains lethal mercury!"

      Any of the statements leads to weird looks on peoples faces, and they will try to make you "understand" without mentioning any fact-based arguments. And I even omitted the freedom/private property issues in the above list.

      btw, I live in Germany, proud part of EUDSSR. Discussions with members of the party "Die Linke" (former GDR party, then-called SED) simply make you want to throw up.

    10. Re:And more to the point by Leafheart · · Score: 1

      What amazes me are the people suckered in by his "socialist" stance. The guy is NOT a socialist. He's a totalitarian thug. He just uses socialist propaganda to get power. However because he spews rhetoric people like, they completely overlook what he actually does.

      That's why Rhetoric need to be put back on all schools curricula. It is a necessity to stop people from buying this bullshit.

      --
      --- "When you gotta do something wrong. You gotta do it right. (Fighter)"
    11. Re:And more to the point by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 1

      No he's really not. While I agree that communism results in a dictatorship because it is an unworkable system in the real world, at least some people try. There are nations that tried to implement a communist society. They failed, of course, but they tried. Chavez, he's not even trying. He's not even a misguided idealist, he's just a thug using the rhetoric to try and get power.

    12. Re:And more to the point by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm pretty sure most US Americans aren't members of the CIA.

      They vote into office the administrations that do these things and most of them stand idly by and do nothing while the CIA uses taxpayer's money to commit these atrocities.

    13. Re:And more to the point by KDR_11k · · Score: 1

      The CIA doesn't seem terribly accountable to the government, at least they'll happily pull evil shit without telling anyone about it. Not exactly much that the population can do short of a rebellion.

      --
      Justice is the sheep getting arrested while an impartial judge declares the vote void.
    14. Re:And more to the point by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It matters when the US and the media are asking to replace him with someone even worse. With the excuse of him rigging the elections by attacking the media they supported a coup that immediatelly suspended congress. Here we ARE talking about alternatives. And whether you want it of not, he's the person most Venezuelans would choose from (in fact recently did). Sorry, but that's better to any supposedly "morally superior" puppet

  37. Re:Huts and dirt roads and India needs a fighter? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    I spent 4 months backpacking through India in 2008. He's absolutely right.

  38. Re:Huts and dirt roads and India needs a fighter? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Do they even sell grills there?

  39. 5th Gen by plague911 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    The Indians and Russians may call it the"Fifth Generation Fighter Aircraft" but they are wrong it will not be a 5th generation fighter. Simply put if you use the F-22 as a yardstick there is no other publicly disclosed aircraft that comes close to qualifying as a 5fth generation aircraft the closest you really get is generation 4.5. The F-35 dose not really even come close. A comparison would be the Seawolf ssn and the Virgina ssn. The Virgina class submarine was designed and built at a later point than the Seawolf. However you could easily say the Seawolf is a superior boat The Seawolf and the F-22 were designed to take The Russians at the hight of their power and after the USSRs failure there is no need/very little need for the top shelf equipment. So we are left with the F-35 and Virginia good in the own right but not nearly as bad-ass as the F-22 and The Seawolf. Yes I know the F-35 and F-22 fill different roles so a direct comparison is a little off, but there is a reason why we wont sell the 22 to any other nation not even our closes allies. So back to my point. This fighter will not be a 5th generation aircraft. There is a quick way to tell when a true 5th generation aircraft comes out that isnt from the USA. The US air force would probably triple the number of 22's that they purchase.

    1. Re:5th Gen by DerekLyons · · Score: 0

      A comparison would be the Seawolf ssn and the Virgina ssn. The Virgina class submarine was designed and built at a later point than the Seawolf. However you could easily say the Seawolf is a superior boat The Seawolf and the F-22 were designed to take The Russians at the hight of their power and after the USSRs failure there is no need/very little need for the top shelf equipment. So we are left with the F-35 and Virginia good in the own right but not nearly as bad-ass as the F-22 and The Seawolf.

      You could say that about Virginia and Seawolf. You'd be about as wrong as you could be... But you could say that.

    2. Re:5th Gen by Wizard+Drongo · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Actually, the EFA is probably close to the F22. We'll never know for sure because EFA was a clusterfuck of bad project management, so most of the cooler options have been nixed/mothballed.... And the USA *did* offer the F22 to the RAF, but because of EFA they had to turn it down. I happen to know this for fact, it might not have been high on the public radar, but I spent some down time listening to an RAF fighter pilot who got to fly the F22 on an exchange program setup with the possibility of the British buying some F22's. He was most displeased some dickhead suit in London caused it to fall through. Apparently the USAF were quite looking forward to getting the RAF to take up some slack in Afghanistan etc. with deployment in ~2012 of a few squadrons of F22, but thanks to said nameless suits who have too much tied up in EFA, no go. Pity really, 'cause sure the EFA is a good fighter, and may not even be too bad at Ground Attack, but to have the RAF and USAF both operating the same airframe again would be very helpful. Since the UK's military budget is pretty huge and a lot seems to go on research into shit that never happens, if they changed their priorities, they could licence some US tech, maybe even option to build it in the UK thus saving the political face & jobs, then take the research budget down a few notches and have 5 or 6 more squadrons of fighters, or a few aircraft carriers again....... Dreams are nice, but it'll never happen though...

      --
      The truth shall always be free: Boris Floricic is Tron.
    3. Re:5th Gen by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      When I started working on the X-35 program (circa 1997), my boss at the time explained to me the objectives of the JSF program:

      "The airplane will cost (quoted current sales price of an F-16). Flying is optional"

      F-35 is designed to be the cost-aware low-end of the low-end/high-end mix. Did it last generation between the F-15/F-16, planned to do it this generation between F-22/F-35

    4. Re:5th Gen by blackraven14250 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      We'd need F22's in Afghanland? Since when do our enemies have jet fighters to begin with? We could use biplanes with modern ASM's with around the same effect as an F22 in Afghanistan.

    5. Re:5th Gen by JAlexoi · · Score: 1

      You are clearly forgetting that these people are armed with YOUR weapons from the 80-ies. And they probably got upgrades from the Pakistanis.

    6. Re:5th Gen by St.Creed · · Score: 1

      They might even be more effective since they fly at a lower airspeed and have more time to acquire targets. Then again, the enemy has more time to outrun them as well.. but still: it could be a pretty good start for an Afghan airforce.

      --
      Therefore, by the (faulty) logic you're using, you're just a cow with a keyboard - osu-neko (2604)
    7. Re:5th Gen by blackraven14250 · · Score: 1

      Not at all. The people in control of the Afghan military aren't the people we're fighting. We're fighting a small group of radicals, not a country with a military capable of even maintaining F15's. If they had F15's, they wouldn't be running at us with bombs strapped to their chests. Did you forget that Afghaniland was a war on terror (particularly al-Qaeda), and not a war on Afghanistan?

  40. bumble bees equiped with cyanide by Sla$hPot · · Score: 1

    In ten years fighter planes will be the size of bumble bees and be equiped with cyanide

    1. Re:bumble bees equiped with cyanide by Aniyn · · Score: 1

      But they won't have much range. They'll need a larger aircraft to get them in the combat areas anyways. It wouldn't have to be huge or anything. Maybe the size of a large dog..... And when they bark, they shot bees from their mouths.

  41. Argenties are bad pilots? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Which only worked because the Argentinians weren't very good. Against a proper adversary, slamming on the brakes in a fight is an extremely bad idea and will get you killed rapidly. As they say, speed is life. It doesn't really help all that much to be behind the other guy when he has a couple hundred knots on you and is zooming away.

    That's an outrageous claim. The Argentineans were not bad pilots in fact considering their equipment and the ineptitude of some of their leaders they gave the Royal Navy a proper spanking. The Argentines would not have succeeded in inflicting such heavy losses on the Royal Navy if they were bad pilots. The British were plan lucky they didn't loose any carriers. These guys were flying from bases on mainland Argentina to the Falklands which was at the very limit's of their range. The Argentine strikers were laden down with bombs, they had no effective ECM assets and very few air to surface missiles which meant they had to go in with dumb bombs and that made them fairly easy meat for SAMs. Since they didn't have any escorts either they also suffered heavily at the hands of the Harriers. Any attempt by the Argentines to operate fighters over the islands failed because once they got there the supersonic Mirage couldn't use the considerable speed and power advantages it had over the subsonic Harriers (read: the Harrier had no afterburners and the Mirages couldn't use theirs) because if they had done that the MIrages would have run out of fuel before getting home. Effectively the Argentinean Mirage pilots had 10 minutes max over target area before they had to return to base. All of this gave the more maneuverable Harrier a huge advantage. If the junta had actually had the brains to land heavy construction equipment along with the initial invasion forces and extended the Port Stanley runway ASAP (which foreign observers considered to be the obvious thing to do) the boot would have been on the other foot since it would have allowed for the forward deployment a portion the sizable fleet of Argentine AF Mirage fighters to the Falklands and they would have had no performance or patrol time restrictions. It has been argued that extending the runway would have been impossible because of local conditions. However, the British extended the Port Stanley runway after the war to allow F-4 operations out of Port Stanley so that argument is BS.

    1. Re:Argenties are bad pilots? by MichaelSmith · · Score: 4, Informative

      The British shortened the runway with a Vulcan bomber sent from the UK. I doubt that the runway could have been kept operational for any length of time.

    2. Re:Argenties are bad pilots? by SuperBigGulp · · Score: 1

      >which meant they had to go in with dumb bombs

      The HMS Sheffield was sunk (basically) by an Exocet fired from a distance 20 - 30 miles. Not a dumb bomb.

      --
      Someday a Slashdot ID of 177180 will mean something.
    3. Re:Argenties are bad pilots? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      The HMS Sheffield was sunk (basically) by an Exocet fired from a distance 20 - 30 miles. Not a dumb bomb.

      The Argentines had five Exocet missiles. One sank the Sheffield, one sank the Atlantic Conveyor, which was actually a major disaster for the British since it deprived them of most of their heavy helicopter fleet. The rest of the air launched Exocet missiles missed their targets although one shore launched missile hit the HMS Glamorgan causing a major fire. Now what do you think the rest of those Argentine strikers we watched for weeks as they attacked the RN battle group were carrying? Paveway PGMs? NO, the were carrying US made Mk.80 series dumb bombs with mechanical delay fuzes which saved a number of RN ships from destruction or very serious damage.

    4. Re:Argenties are bad pilots? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You do realise the Brits had nukes in the area at that time? If the Argentines took the Islands they would've been blown to hell.

    5. Re:Argenties are bad pilots? by m50d · · Score: 1

      Didn't the famously long-range RAF bombing make the Port Stanley runway unusable for high-performance fighters?

      --
      I am trolling
    6. Re:Argenties are bad pilots? by Paul+Jakma · · Score: 1

      The Argentineans were not bad pilots in fact considering their equipment and the ineptitude of some of their leaders they gave the Royal Navy a proper spanking. The Argentines would not have succeeded in inflicting such heavy losses on the Royal Navy if they were bad pilots.

      Actually, iirc most of their notable ship kills (e.g. HMS Sheffield) were achieved with long-range, surface-skimming, "Exocet" anti-ship missiles. These were sold by the French, and there were as a lot of contraversy and shuttle-diplomacy at the time to get France to cease selling them and giving technical support to Argentina.

      When the Argentines ran out of Exocets and had to resort to dropping hard ordnance (ie bombs) close in, they suffered heavy losses. Though, I think they still managed a few kills (e.g. the troop carrier Sir Galahad).

      --
      I use Friend/Foe + mod-point modifiers as a karma/reputation system.
    7. Re:Argenties are bad pilots? by LWATCDR · · Score: 1

      You left out one big advantage the British had. They had the AIM-9L while the Argentine military only had the AIM-9B I think.
      The 9L was the first all aspect IR Sidewinder. The British could shoot the Argentine head on or from the side while the Argentine had to get on the Harriers tail.
      Combine that with the Harriers vectored thrust and you have a bad situation all the way around.
      If the Argentine could have keep fighters at Port Stanley and kept them in service it would have been a much nastier war. But then if the British had real carriers with AEW then it also would have been a much shorter battle.

      --
      See my blog http://ilovecookes.blogspot.com/ for light hearted technical information.
    8. Re:Argenties are bad pilots? by NetNinja · · Score: 1

      Actually the Harrier is not necessarily more maneuverable. The issue was each aircraft has it's strength at certain altitudes. The Argentineans got bored/flustered/impatient flying high above the Harriers and came down to pick a fight with Harriers, the Mirages lost.

      The biggest score Argentina had against the British was their old outdate Super Entendard carrying exocet missiles. Argentina only had 5 Air launched Exocets in their arsenal; If they would have had more I think they would have eventually sunk more ships.

      I think 2 ships were destroyed but they did their jobs defending the carrier.

      Just as the Fairley Swordfish doomed the Bismark the Exocet missile doomed a couple of British ships.

    9. Re:Argenties are bad pilots? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A hint for you: try using paragraphs. It makes your stuff a lot easier to read.

      I find it curious that you claim that the Argentinians were not bad pilots, yet went into the combat zone laden with bombs, with no escorts, and without having attained air superiority. Do you not realize that these two claims are mutually contradictory?

      (Unless you're trying to say that the pilots were good but the leadership was bad, in which case, I didn't say the pilots were bad, just that the "Argentinians" were not very good. In other words, a people problem, not an equipment problem. Moving the location of the people problem doesn't harm my point at all.)

    10. Re:Argenties are bad pilots? by greenbird · · Score: 1

      That's an outrageous claim. The Argentineans were not bad pilots in fact considering their equipment and the ineptitude of some of their leaders they gave the Royal Navy a proper spanking. The Argentines would not have succeeded in inflicting such heavy losses on the Royal Navy if they were bad pilots.

      Ummm...who controls the Falklands now? I don't know, if sailing 1000's of miles with nothing but naval based air for support against land based air power and landing an invasion force that successfully took complete control of the objective while inflicting 2 or 3 times the number of causalities on the enemy is taking a spanking, I have to wonder what your expectations are for actually winning a fight.

      --
      Who is John Galt?
    11. Re:Argenties are bad pilots? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's an outrageous claim. The Argentineans were not bad pilots in fact considering their equipment and the ineptitude of some of their leaders they gave the Royal Navy a proper spanking. The Argentines would not have succeeded in inflicting such heavy losses on the Royal Navy if they were bad pilots.

      Ummm...who controls the Falklands now? I don't know, if sailing 1000's of miles with nothing but naval based air for support against land based air power and landing an invasion force that successfully took complete control of the objective while inflicting 2 or 3 times the number of causalities on the enemy is taking a spanking, I have to wonder what your expectations are for actually winning a fight.

      i'm sorry but i have to reply to that assertment..
      The Islas Malvinas war resulted in the deaths of 255 British and 649 Argentine soldiers, 323 of wich were killed when the ARA General Belgrano was sunk, so if you use simple math, 255 vs 326 (Very deplorable) deaths are definitely not "2 o 3 times the number of causalities".

    12. Re:Argenties are bad pilots? by greenbird · · Score: 1

      The Islas Malvinas war resulted in the deaths of 255 British and 649 Argentine soldiers, 323 of wich were killed when the ARA General Belgrano was sunk, so if you use simple math, 255 vs 326 (Very deplorable) deaths are definitely not "2 o 3 times the number of causalities".

      I should of used the word losses in stead of casualties. I was more referring to equipment losses. But depending on how you define causalities it was much bigger ratio. Most definitions would include the some 11,000 Argentines that surrendered at the point they were about to be slaughtered at a rate that would have been much greater than the British losses in subduing them. I think most military definitions would include captured amongst the causalities since they are pretty much combat ineffective for all intents and purposes.

      --
      Who is John Galt?
  42. Wrong summary. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This story got the summary wrong. The Sukhoi 30 MKI is already deployed. The new generation fighter aircraft is a different aircraft.

  43. Re:This is /. and Indians are hated, we all get it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Fuck India. Fuck Indians. Fuck you.

    Guess what, dipshit. You're reading an American website.

  44. Jointly developed by Sukhoi and HAL by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    The Sukhoi Su-30 MKI[1] (NATO reporting name Flanker-H) is a variant of the Sukhoi Su-30 jointly-developed by Russia's Sukhoi Corporation and India's Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) for the Indian Air Force (IAF).

    This is common knowledge in many circles.

  45. This is notable because...? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What happened four months ago that grounded them?

  46. stolen by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    this plane looks suspiciously a lot like the F-22 Raptor. and since its a Russian company, I guess you can figure that cold war implication.

  47. Now Entering the Third Stage of Military History by StCredZero · · Score: 1

    Something Lockheed makes makes India's planes' maneuverability irrelevant? How so?

    The US military always thinks about beating everyone else. But I think we're reaching a significant change in what determines the winner of a war. Technology now disseminates too swiftly to be a permanent advantage for one side.

    First, we had the shift from hunting/gathering to agriculture. This is an indirect effect of technology on warfare. Farmers aren't as fit and capable as the nomads at combat, but they have a much larger population, so they can still win. They also have the ability to stratify their society and create specialists, which eventually led to the second stage.

    Second, we had technology directly affecting warfare. Through most of recorded history, the most significant advantages are due to technology. (Where one side has a 100X advantage over another.) In the ancient world, the Hittites had Steel, so they could dominate those with bronze weapons. In the age of exploration and colonization, Europeans with guns could outclass those with less technically advanced weapons. In World War I and II, technological advances came to include information technology, first through the breaking of codes, then through the development of surveillance and sensing technologies like RADAR and countermeasures like ECM.

    I think we are entering a third stage in the history of warfare. Information technology has become so widespread and ubiquitous that its influence dominates. As a result technology no longer constitutes an overwhelming advantage. The other side will develop their own version very soon. Even if an opponent doesn't have access to the same level of technology, much of the rest of the world is now industrialized to the extent that small organizations have access to enough information and resources to improvise and confound even the technical and resource advantages of a superpower.

  48. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 1

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  49. Re:Huts and dirt roads and India needs a fighter? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yes, they do. but those "grills" are not used to grilling cows, but to act as security fences in the houses..on windows etc...:) Hey india is NOT a monolithic country, so muslims and christians eat cows..and christians and some hindus eat pork :)

  50. +1 Informative by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It had to be said.

  51. Stealth Moon Satellite? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Is the same stealth technology they use on their moon sattelites? http://science.slashdot.org/story/09/08/29/2047237/Communication-Lost-With-Indian-Moon-Satellite?art_pos=1

  52. So... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    India has slightly modified Ghandi's 3 step program:

    1. First they laugh at you
    2. Then you build a stealth fighter
    3. Then you win?

    1. Re:So... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm guessing you missed the sequel.

    2. Re:So... by PaneerParantha · · Score: 1

      India has slightly modified Ghandi's 3 step program:

      Who is/was Ghandi? Anybody know anyone by that name?

  53. Re:"where the jet literally spins around on its ax by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    Which axis? Probably the axis of evil for all the editor knows...

  54. Who invented & used Vectored thrust first? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That would be the British then.
    The Hawker Siddley Harrier was the worlds first operational Vectored Thrust Aircraft.
    The Russian copy was like the F35 grossly overweight and really failed to make an impact.
    Then who were one of the biggest users of the Harrier?
    That would be the US Marine Corps then.

    When a Harrier Pilot 'Viffed' they would not as has been said loose height. Exactly the opposite. In a dogfight, height is more important than speed especially if the ground is in close proximity. One harrier test pilot I once met was able to Viff and also roll at the same time thus avoiding any countermeasures taken by the following aircraft.

    As someone who worked in the Harrier Flight Test at Hawkers in the 1970's at Dunsfold (where Top Gear is Filmed) I do have some first hand experience in how the Harrier worked and was operated.

    1. Re:Who invented & used Vectored thrust first? by PyroMosh · · Score: 1

      The harrier is a different beast entirely, and is not the type of vectored thrust I was discussing. STOL / VTOL thrust vectoring is more about generating lift and supporting a completely different flight mode than it is about ACM.

      The type of vectored thrust that the F-22 and other "fifth generation" Air Superiority / Air Supremacy fighters employ is designed to translate forward thrust yawing or rolling thrust relative to the center of gravity of the aircraft.

      The Harrier is an impressive machine. It's a tribute to both Hawker and Bristol (who designed the Pegasus power plant). But it doesn't have much relevance here. In practice, it has more in common with the V-22 Osprey. Mechanically, the only thing they have in common is that both are jet engine based systems.

      Yes, the Harrier can pull a few neat tricks in an air-to-air engagement. But that's not what it was built for, and it's not really what it's good at.

      I recall exercises that were done when AH-1 Cobras were still in service. They would play wargames against aggressor units that included F-4s. The results were what you would expect. Until they would run engagements where the Cobras were able to use the landscape to their advantage, and the F-4s were forced under a certain ceiling. Then occasional the Cobras would score some kills on the F-4s.

      The problem with that is you'd have to be retarded to put yourself in that position in the real world as an F-4 pilot. Likewise with Harrier vs. virtually anything.

    2. Re:Who invented & used Vectored thrust first? by Maury+Markowitz · · Score: 1

      > As someone who worked in the Harrier Flight Test at Hawkers in the 1970's at Dunsfold
      > (where Top Gear is Filmed) I do have some first hand experience in how the Harrier worked and was operated.

      Then I'm sure you're aware that VIFFing was never used in combat, for all the reasons outlined here.

      The lift generated by the engine is so very much smaller than the lift generated by the wings, that maintaining forward speed, and thus the lift generated by the wings, is always far more important than the *tiny* delta-V the engines can produce. It might confuse your enemy for a second or two, but that's the best you might hope for.

      Maury

    3. Re:Who invented & used Vectored thrust first? by Maury+Markowitz · · Score: 1

      > The problem with that is you'd have to be retarded to put yourself in that position in the real world as an F-4 pilot.

      Yes, but the pilots don't pick the plans. If, as the U.S. was very much worried about in the 1980s, the USSR built up a huge fleet of attack helicopters, which it appeared they were doing, then your F-4's would be ordered down into the weeds to kill them. Or you ignore them (as you should) and just let the Army get chewed up. Loose the battle, win the war, eh?

      There was some interest in the U.S. in a semi-dedicated anti-helicopter aircraft for a short period in the 80's. There were several proposals, but the only thing that was actually built was the Scaled Composites ARES. The guys running the program retired and that was that.

      There was also the British SABA effort, but that was a A-10-ish aircraft, as opposed to an anti-helicopter design.

      Maury

  55. Re:Now Entering the Third Stage of Military Histor by icebike · · Score: 2, Funny

    First, we had the shift from hunting/gathering to agriculture.

    You know, its not always necessary to start at the beginning.....

    --
    Sig Battery depleted. Reverting to safe mode.
  56. Vulcan raid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The Vulcan bomber raid did minimal damage.

    1. Re:Vulcan raid by MichaelSmith · · Score: 1

      The Vulcan bomber raid did minimal damage.

      What about the crater in the middle of the runway?

    2. Re:Vulcan raid by Trepidity · · Score: 1

      There seems to be some disagreement on the subject...

    3. Re:Vulcan raid by MichaelSmith · · Score: 1

      Well it seems to have prevented them from flying the Mirage out of that strip.

  57. Re:First post! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Your first post must run on Linux!

  58. Re:Now Entering the Third Stage of Military Histor by brennz · · Score: 3, Insightful

    You overreach.

    Technology will continue to be a giant advantage for the next 30 years or so, at least. I question your understanding of military technology portfolios.

    World War I was a war of attrition. WWII, also, but to a lesser degree.

    IT is not so predominant among the worlds' armies that it dominates. Understanding a technology doesn't mean the ability to solve engineering/production challenges, weaponize it, train troops, and then operate the new capability.

    In fact, we are coming to a moment in time where the sophistication of our capabilities may render obsolete various styles of warfare. The "fog of war" is dying a slow death.

  59. Re:"where the jet literally spins around on its ax by Fotograf · · Score: 1

    cold war called and wants their conventional battlefield back

    --
    God's gift to chicks
  60. dont need no stinkin' stealth by big+whiffer · · Score: 0

    i guess we shouldn't have seen this coming

  61. Russians don't call it 5-th gen by melted · · Score: 1

    Their 5-th gen planes are Su-47 and Sukhoi PAK FA (look them up, India is participating financially in PAK FA project, Su-47 is all Russian). They aren't quite there yet, but I've seen Su-47 doing aerobatics and it's an impressive piece of machinery. Problem is, just like F-22 with which it's supposed to compete it's extremely expensive, and it's no match to Russian stealth capable anti-aircraft systems from S400 onwards, which are much cheaper to produce and run. But then, neither is F-22. :-)

  62. Re:Huts and dirt roads and India needs a fighter? by bytesex · · Score: 1

    Man, those christians - they eat everything !

    --
    Religion is what happens when nature strikes and groupthink goes wrong.
  63. Attention! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
  64. Re:"where the jet literally spins around on its ax by KZigurs · · Score: 1

    You, sir, are my hero. Don't be surprised to see this idea to be picked up by film industry soon! :)

  65. Re:Now Entering the Third Stage of Military Histor by Nefarious+Wheel · · Score: 1

    As a result technology no longer constitutes an overwhelming advantage.

    It depends on whether you include "necessary technical and manufacturing infrastructure" in the definition of technology.

    Forget India, it's China, with their massive manufacturing capability that you have to worry about.

    --
    Do not mock my vision of impractical footwear
  66. Re:"where the jet literally spins around on its ax by fractoid · · Score: 2, Funny

    Actually, I'm sure that a flat spin would qualify more for 'stirred' than 'shaken'. You'll need to perform a multi-axis tumble in order to mix a really cool martini.

    --
    Rampant carbon sequestration destroyed the Dinosaurs' tropical paradise. I'm here to help repair the damage.
  67. yawn by calagan800xl · · Score: 1

    Pakistani and/or Chinese nukes make maneuverability irrelevant

  68. Radar analysis by Reverant · · Score: 5, Informative

    I worked on a modern SAM site for a couple of years as an operator (the guy who actually tracks the targets and pushes the fire button), so hear this.

    Most SAM systems use a different radar to "identify" that a target exists in their missile engagement zone (you can identify these by their constantly rotating nature) and a different radar to actually track & lock a target. The tracking radar does not spin but rather follows the locked target as the target flies. Depending on the SAM system and technology, you CAN use multiple tracking radars for better triangulation and/or to combat ECM or other anti-tracking technologies. You can even use multiple fire batteries if they are spread far enough for even better than better triangulation. The caveat is that of all the fire batteries interconnected, only the Master battery can do this, the slaves can't. Additionally, the slave fire batteries must not be currently tracking and/or engaging other targets for this to work.

    The importance of stealth technology is to remain unseen by the radar that identifies a valid signature in the sky and then passes the target to the tracking radar. If you are identified as an aircraft but can't be tracked by the tracking radar, then usually the target is assigned to airborne forces to intercept or ground small arms (including stinger missiles and manual tracking flak cannons). Remaining completely undetected is what stealth technology is all about.

  69. tactics and weapons by dna_(c)(tm)(r) · · Score: 1

    Well, the Germans had their 130 km (80 miles) Gun in 1918. Probably because airplanes and rocket propelled missiles were not very good at that point. So, he might have mentioned rocket science instead of super guns...

    His point is not without merit, an aircraft carrier is a big, extremely valuable target. A potential enemy only has to find one weakness. Much like the impregnable forts of the Maginot line or Eben Emael which were rendered useless by new tactics and weapons.

    1. Re:tactics and weapons by Hognoxious · · Score: 4, Funny

      The German gun was for firing at a relatively immobile target, commonly referred to as Paris.

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    2. Re:tactics and weapons by laejoh · · Score: 1

      <voice type="King Arthur">:What do you mean? A European or American Paris?</voice>

  70. Flying FPGA by SailorBob · · Score: 1

    Am I the only one who read that as FPGA the first time around?

    --

    Woopty Doo Basil, what does it all mean?!

  71. It was the missiles. by Inominate · · Score: 1

    The Harrier isn't that great of a fighter. With it's high wing loading and low speed, only the ridiculously high thrust to weight ratio saves it in a dogfight.

    However the Harriers were equipped with the new all-aspect sidewinders, while the Argentinians were stuck with older rear-aspect only weapons. Along with vastly improved accuracy, they allowed the British the massive advantage of being able to take head-on shots.

  72. Re:"where the jet literally spins around on its ax by laejoh · · Score: 1

    Do I look like I give a damn?

  73. First DUP prediction by brianc · · Score: 1

    "Less than four months from now, India's first stealth fighter will fly for the first time.

    I foresee a /. DUP article in less than four months time...

    --


    SIGLOST && SIGUNUSED && SIGQUIT
  74. Needs better name... by aapold · · Score: 1

    Suggestions:

    Thuggee

    Phansigar

    Kalinator

    --
    "Waste not one watt!" - CZ
  75. Re: ...when sticking to it means losing... by ibsteve2u · · Score: 1

    I think ROE will be out the window when sticking to it means losing.

    And then there was the Vietnam war, a war that arrived after missiles obsoleted gun technology...we lost quite a few pilots before we remembered - again - that inflexible tactics are as deadly as inflexible strategies, and duct-taped a gun onto the F-4.

    --
    Orwell: "In a Time of Universal Deceit, telling the Truth is a Revolutionary Act"
  76. Re:Huts and dirt roads and India needs a fighter? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    Man, those christians - they eat everything !
    --
    # apt-get pussy

    Yummmm I want to be a Christian

  77. Re: ...when sticking to it means losing... by ibsteve2u · · Score: 1

    Maybe I should have added that the moves the British Empire made were dictated by "business interests" - to provide yet another example of what happens when bad policy doesn't go out the window fast enough?

    --
    Orwell: "In a Time of Universal Deceit, telling the Truth is a Revolutionary Act"
  78. It will be even more stealthy by xednieht · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    Once they figure out how to get rid of the scent of curry wafting from the after burners.

    --

    Hope is the currency of fools
  79. Re:"where the jet literally spins around on its ax by Marble1972 · · Score: 1

    Just don't do it near any air pockets unless you want it shaken, not stirred.

  80. Re:This is /. and Indians are hated, we all get it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You would a get a lot more respect if people from your country bathed once a decade.

  81. Re:"where the jet literally spins around on its ax by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    But would it be considered shaking or stirring?

  82. Cool flight systems by hesaigo999ca · · Score: 1

    After watching the show battlestar galactica where the pilots of those sharp looking shuttles, were doing cool maneuvers, I thought it would be nice to have extreme maneuvers done like that but with our planes....I didn't even know India had an air force, let alone one consisting of the coolest jet! Shouldn't they focus on feeding more of their people though...I always tend to think of India as impoverished, for some reason

  83. Not even stealth technology by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The article is either completely mistaken or an outright lie. This fighter doesn't even have stealth technology. Its based on a Russian design and doesn't even have any stealth elements. For instance, the huge vertical tail fins are bound to reflect radar as are the huge old style air intakes. On thing you will notice on US designs is the air intakes are placed on the top of the aircraft to avoid radar bouncing off of the compressor fans. Like wise US designs use slanted tail fins to make a lower radar profile.

    Just another example of the Indian press exaggerating to try and make India look like a technologically advanced nation, when its still way behind. And of course, this fight is really a Russian fighter. Its funny to me that although a lot of software gets outsourced to India, it has to be brought back to the US to be done right. Likewise, to do a military aircraft correctly, it has to be outsourced to the Russians.

    I think the myth that India has advanced technology wise to the level of a developed nation is starting to be broken.

  84. Nothing to see here! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Move along.

  85. Stealthy Sukhois by skarhand · · Score: 1

    There is an interesting post regarding stealth elements of sukhoi planes in a blog on the aviation week website: link. Supposedly, they apply radar absorbent material directly to the compressor blades and use spray-on RAM on the external stores. This alone does not make it a stealth plane, but the reduced signature is very useful when combined with jammers. The link about the "Have Glass" program contains further info about this kind of stealth features in russian and western planes.

  86. That's no Stealth Fighter by thepainguy · · Score: 1

    It's a derivative of the SU-27, which isn't at all stealthy (note the exposed engine intakes and right-angled vertical tails). Also, the original article doesn't mention stealth at all, just supercruise and maneuverability.

    1. Re:That's no Stealth Fighter by freedom_india · · Score: 1

      There's a major basic difference between Russian and US planes:
      Russian planes were deliberately made simple so that even a kulak could fix it.
      US planes were made by private corporations who taught Inkjet Printers Cos., how to rip off people with costly ink and cheap printers.
      In short, KISS was a philosophy that resulted in AK-47. Keep it complex resulted in X-29 fighter and Star Wars which was scrapped after a ball-busting expense report.

      --
      "Doing what i can, with what i have." ~ Burt Gummer
  87. Re:"where the jet literally spins around on its ax by Gilmoure · · Score: 1

    Is only way to mix a martini. Don't want to bruise the gin ya' know.

    --
    I drank what? -- Socrates
  88. Stealth eh? by Maury+Markowitz · · Score: 1

    Hmmm, let's see how it all stacks up on the stealth-o-meter. We'll compare against the F-117 which is still the yardstick, the new F-22, and the FGFA:

    1) remove all right angles

    Right angles better control surfaces are natural corner cubes that reflect radar back to the broadcaster. They need to be removed at all costs.

    F-117: every surface is facetted, with no right angles anywhere at all
    F-22: no major right angles, the vertical stabs are tilted to remove them
    FGFA: two major right angles, plus radar trap between them

    2) cover the engine faces

    When they're turned on and spinning, the first stage compressor fan makes a superb radar reflector. It is vital to ensure it is not visible from the front.

    F-117: engine intakes covered with radar barriers
    F-22: s-curves in the intakes hide the engines
    FGFA: straight-through intakes expose the engine faces

    3) radar has to be LPI

    Your radar receives some tiny amount of the broadcast energy when it reflects off the enemy, dropping with r^4. The enemy, on the other hand, gets much more energy from your signal, dropping with r^2. It is vital to ensure that your radar system is not detectable on on RWR.

    F-117: no radar
    F-22: AESA LPI radar, doesn't even repeat the same frequency _during_ a pulse
    FGFA: Current systems use a PESA radar, new radar is unknown

    4) internal weapons bay

    Weapons generally have the same problems as the airframe, but are smaller. However, they are often loaded in packs that aggregate their return. For stealth, it is vital that the weapons be stored internally, out of view.

    F-117: all weapons carried internally
    F-22: all weapons normally carried internally, "overload" capacity on the wings but generally not used
    FGFA: unknown

    Stealthy? Hmmm, we'll see.

    Maury

    1. Re:Stealth eh? by joe+slacker · · Score: 1

      The picture in the article is that of a SU-30 MKI and not the PAKFA. Sukhoi have not released the pictures of PAKFA yet. There are some artistic impressions floating around and they look kinda similar to F22. Tikhomirov design bureau has designed the AESA radar for PAKFA with 1500+ TR modules. It was showcased at MAKS 2009. That's pretty much the only piece of PAKFA which has been publicly displayed so far.

  89. SU 35 Thrust Vectoring Demo: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    is here.

    Enjoy!

  90. That explains it! by rehtonAesoohC · · Score: 2, Funny

    That must be what they lost the Chandrayaan-1!

    Somebody accidentally hit the prototype stealth button, and POW, satellite gone.

  91. Sounds about right... by GameboyRMH · · Score: 1

    If my combat flight simming experience is worth anything, you should consider your stealth to be a backup asset and not a strategy-changing feature of the aircraft. You still stay the hell away from ground radar and strike other aircraft from as far away as you can. There isn't a big difference in fighting with a stealth aircraft and a non-stealthy one, the stealth just gives you a bit more of a safety margin.

    --
    "When information is power, privacy is freedom" - Jah-Wren Ryel
  92. Stealth? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Um... how will we know when it's flying?

  93. Re:"where the jet literally spins around on its ax by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    you my friend are an idiot. just because some countries decide to not withstand bullying, they do not belong to axis of evil. idiot.

  94. F-35 is MEANT to be exported by DesScorp · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The F35 is a global project with several countries footing the development bill, and many US allies purchasing it for their own air forces...

    Not only that, but some allies will be building it themselves. Turkey will produce most of their F-35's at their own factory, and Israel has expressed interest in doing the same thing.

    The only stumbling block in exports seems to be the software code. The UK threatened to pull out of the program at one time because the US wouldn't completely share the source code. The Department of Defense thought the UK's export controls weren't strong enough, and that they'd end up sharing secrets with unauthorized countries.

    --
    Life is hard, and the world is cruel
    1. Re:F-35 is MEANT to be exported by lennier · · Score: 1

      There's a whole interesting comparison here between weapons systems built for export and media DRM. In both cases, you're putting potentially secret technology in the hands of not entirely trusted users.

      John Ralson Saul in "Voltaire's Bastards" makes the argument that this reliance by the US military on funding advanced arms by export sales (which he blames on Robert McNamara) is fundamentally unsustainable. It certainly looks pretty weird to me.

      If you don't want a foreign country learning your military secrets... how about you don't sell them to them?

      --
      You are not a brain: http://books.google.com/books?id=2oV61CeDx-YC
  95. We never learn by DesScorp · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I very much doubt that maneouverability will become irrelevant. The last time someone put all their trust in weaponry at the expense of maneouverability it did not go so well for them.

    I've got an even more recent example for you of "technology X makes practice Y obsolete", and it also deals with fighter planes. In the late 50's, various eggheads in defense think tanks said that the era of dogfighting was over, that air to air missiles were all that mattered. They said turn rate, acceleration, energy manueverability, and guns were no longer factors. So the Navy didn't even put a canon in the F-4.

    Ten years later, "obsolete" MiG-17's were shooting down F-4's, often armed with nothing more than a canon. Seems our missiles had a nasty habit of missing their targets, and then our pilots, with no dogfighting skills and no canons for close-combat, were getting chewed up by 20 year old fighters that had no missiles and no radar.

    USAF put a canon in their version of the F-4, the Navy started Top Gun to teach dogfighting again, and in the wake of the Vietnam War, we took the lessons learned and produced the Teen series of fighters... the F-14, F-15, and soon after, the F-16 and F/A-18, the finest fighters ever made. The Vietnam experience also shaped the A-10, the best ground attack aircraft ever made, period.

    And now... once again, we're tossing aside lessons hard-learned, and buying into the notion that a new technology will make dogfighting obsolete. The Navy and Marine Corps/Royal Navy versions of the F-35, once again, will not even include a built-in canon.

    We never learn.

    --
    Life is hard, and the world is cruel
    1. Re:We never learn by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hear, hear. This is the canonical example.

  96. You forgot one thing by DesScorp · · Score: 1

    "Submarines have several drawbacks"

    One of which is that, against modern aerial ASW systems, they have no defense at all. They can attempt to fire off torpedoes at other subs or even surface ships, but once detected, are helpless against helos and fixed wing aircraft. If they're detected, their only option is to run or go dead quiet and pray that their countermeasures will throw off the air-dropped torpedoes that are coming after them.

    Behind all the "there are subs and there are targets" bravado from the bubblehead community lies the truth that subs are indeed a threat, but the fact is, they're also incredibly vulnerable too.

    --
    Life is hard, and the world is cruel
    1. Re:You forgot one thing by JAlexoi · · Score: 1

      I believe he is focusing mainly on the tactical nuke subs. Witch can hide reasonably well after firing their deadly payload.

    2. Re:You forgot one thing by cheesybagel · · Score: 1

      Typhoon class submarines, for example, have surface to air missiles.

  97. Except that it can't... by DesScorp · · Score: 1

    And a tank costs a lot more than a pickup truck. So what? If the F-22 can maintain, say, a 20:1 kill ratio against other aircraft, then the 5:1 cost disparity is more than justified.

    That extraordinary ratio is from USAF-directed simulations, under their rules of engagement, not real world combat. And we know they'd never exaggerate the F-22's effectiveness, now would they?

    The Raptor, while impressive on paper is indeed a lemon, especially with it's software problems. No fighter, no matter how potent, is any good to you when it averages a 50% uptime, and costs so much that you can't afford it in sufficient quantities. Reliability and quantity count in warfare, bigtime. Ask the Germans about this. Their Tiger Tank was a wonder on paper. Too bad it was broken down all the time, and too bad that it was so expensive the Germans could only build a few of them. Meanwhile, the Russians and Americans churned out cheap and reliable tanks by the thousands, and ate the Germans alive. Read a book called Arms of Destruction, a book that ranks the best land weapons of WWII. The lessons are applicable to all types of weaponry. The author makes a point that seems to elude the Department of Defense these days; that capabilities of a weapon mean nothing if that weapon isn't sufficiently available in wartime. It's kind of hard to fulfill that need if you can't buy enough of them, and the ones you do have keep breaking down. And that's the F-22 in a nutshell.

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    Life is hard, and the world is cruel
    1. Re:Except that it can't... by c6gunner · · Score: 1

      That extraordinary ratio is from USAF-directed simulations, under their rules of engagement, not real world combat. And we know they'd never exaggerate the F-22's effectiveness, now would they?

      No, their ratio has been more along the lines of 140:1. I figured I'd use a lower estimate, exactly so that people like you wouldn't bitch about it.

      The Raptor, while impressive on paper is indeed a lemon, especially with it's software problems.

      I'm sorry, I can't compete with your intimate knowledge of US military secrets. Frankly, I'm surprised that you're spilling them on slashdot, instead of selling them off to China.

    2. Re:Except that it can't... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And, no, I am NOT an American.

      What is with this hatred toward South/Central America? I feel like saying "Fuck off and die" but my manners prevent me.

  98. It's easily detected by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's an Indian aircraft, so of course you just follow the curry smell.

  99. Re:"where the jet literally spins around on its ax by MattskEE · · Score: 1

    The 007 movie collection has pulled the wool over the eyes of modern martini drinkers. True aficionados know that a martini is to be stirred and not shaken (or at least they fully understand the tradeoffs between the two). And no, it has nothing to do with "bruising the gin", those people don't know what they're talking about either. Some could make a case for the increased water dilution and ice shards in shaking. But the real reason to stir a martini is so that you can serve it crystal clear in a cocktail glass; a shaken drink will be cloudy with bubbles unless you allow it to sit for >30sec after shaking.

    And don't even get me started on the topic of vodka "martinis" ;-)

  100. Not Really by DesScorp · · Score: 1

    When was the last time you saw a major naval battle between surface ships, particularly battleships? It doesn't happen anymore because submarines and aircraft carriers made it obsolete.

    Not really. In 1988, there was a big naval battle in the Persian Gulf... Operation Praying Mantis. It was the largest naval battle since Leyte Gulf in WWII. It just didn't get much press stateside. And while my carrier (the Enterprise) had aircraft involved, the battle was largely between surface forces. We sent an A-6 to pop off some Skippers at the Iranian frigates (which were then-recent ships and British-built, very capable warships), but much of the combat was conducted by our destroyers and frigates. It was in fact the first time US naval forces fired ship-to-ship missiles in combat.

    And as for aircraft making surface warfare obsolete, note that our surface ships shot down an Iranian F-4, and the rest of their aircraft would flee as soon as painted by radar.

    Surface warfare is very much still relevant. What isn't is the old notion of two ships lining up and firing canons at each other.

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    Life is hard, and the world is cruel
  101. Re:end of manned fighter by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    When 100kW solid-state lasers are manufactured in a size/weight ratio that is acceptable for modern aircraft, unmanned aircraft will become dominant. Lasers engage at the speed of light, and with relay optics on other unmanned aircraft, non-line-of-sight and beyond the horizon engagements become routine. Early detection systems, radars, and air-to-air missiles cannot compete with the speed-of-light. As a result, pilots will no longer be willing to engage enemy aircraft platforms if directed energy systems are present, and unmanned aircraft and lasers will become the new air dominance combination.

    Sidenote: the capability has already been demonstrated for chemical lasers (have the power, the range, and the focus but the large "magazine" of chemicals is the the problem), solid state lasers (no magazine needed, but focus and miniaturization are issues), and relay optics.

  102. China says you owe them by theolein · · Score: 1

    Times change and empires grow and then die. It has happened to every single empire since the beginning of time and I don't think America will be very different. England basically gave the Americans all their cash so they could get supplies to survive the Germans, thus the Uk was broke after WWII and the USA came out pretty well financially, something upon which they capitalised. Now the USA owes China a good chunk of all it owns, and while the USA is an incredibly resilient country and very innovative, it also will take some doing to remain ahead of the pack for the rest of this century, and the others don't have to spend as much on their militaries as the USA does to be able to deter USA force.

  103. "6th Gen"... by BOFHelsinki · · Score: 1

    There's the possibility that 6th generation = UAV. They already fly armed missions. (But perhaps you'd need some "conventional" 5th gen planes for the odd mission where you really need a pilot present to make a judgment call.)

  104. Re:Now Entering the Third Stage of Military Histor by xkcdFan1011011101111 · · Score: 1

    In fact, we are coming to a moment in time where the sophistication of our capabilities may render obsolete various styles of warfare. The "fog of war" is dying a slow death.

    Then why can't the US find/kill Bin Laden?

  105. Re:"where the jet literally spins around on its ax by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    No actually the axis of a moronic white pig who happens to be convinced that his nation is not EVIL despite a history of slavery, racism and conquest.

  106. After the moon shot and the stealth fighters,.. by Simonetta · · Score: 1

    After all the money spent on the moon shot and the stealth fighters why not throw a dollars at the 500,000,000 people living in extreme poverty in your country?

      Sure, it's great to feel national pride at technological advances. But people in civilized countries take take pride at knowing that hundreds of millions of their fellow citizens are starving to death and living in slums and shit holes.

      Ah, yes, you say, ..."that is true. But that is because it is wish of the giant elephant-headed god who rides on a mouse that all these people be dirt-poor. There really is nothing that we can do about the situation until the giant elephant-headed god who rides on a mouse changes his mind.

        And he hasn't spoken in 3500 years! And if you understood India you wouldn't make such stupid and racist statements about our beloved poverty".

    1. Re:After the moon shot and the stealth fighters,.. by smithmc · · Score: 1

      After all the money spent on the moon shot and the stealth fighters why not throw a dollars at the 500,000,000 people living in extreme poverty in your country?

        Sure, it's great to feel national pride at technological advances.

      What makes you think that the space program won't have the same tremendous technological and economic benefits for India that it had for the United States? People said the same thing in this country in the '60s and '70s, and still do today, but the space program may have been the single best investment the U.S. government ever made, except maybe the Louisiana Purchase and the (various precursors to the) Internet.

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      Downmodding is the refuge of the weak. Don't downmod, make a better argument!
  107. I'll believe this by drseuk · · Score: 1

    when I see it.

  108. Re:Soviet fleet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The Soviet fleet had the Kiev and, I think, the Minsk. Both aircraft carriers. So, yes, the Russians obviously saw a use for them.

  109. Re:"where the jet literally spins around on its ax by fractoid · · Score: 1

    While I was (vaguely) aware that Bond's version was more tongue-in-cheek than connoisseur, I thank you for the in-depth information. :) And I now have a craving for a martini...

    --
    Rampant carbon sequestration destroyed the Dinosaurs' tropical paradise. I'm here to help repair the damage.
  110. Re:Soviet fleet by IgnoramusMaximus · · Score: 1

    All ships have some utility, as long as they stay afloat. That is after the area around them is secured by subs and anti-air/anti-missile cruisers. I.e. subs come first, long before anything else.

  111. Re:Now Entering the Third Stage of Military Histor by StCredZero · · Score: 1

    Technology will continue to be a giant advantage for the next 30 years or so, at least.

    I agree. 30 years is a historical eyeblink.

    I question your understanding of military technology portfolios.

    Then obviously you missed my point. It's not just the relative level of information and technical power that differing *militaries* have. It's the level of tech that *individuals* have access to.

    World War I was a war of attrition. WWII, also, but to a lesser degree.

    But there were numerous examples of technological asymmetry, even in WWII. Polish cavalry vs. the German Blitzkrieg. Bolt action rifles vs. submachine guns.

    IT is not so predominant among the worlds' armies that it dominates.

    There is still a lot of inequality. However, you're missing my point. My point is that IT has had a certain effect on the entire *world*.

    Understanding a technology doesn't mean the ability to solve engineering/production challenges, weaponize it, train troops, and then operate the new capability.

    But understanding a technology is a prerequisite to all you just spoke of. And even if you can't match the tech and industrial infrastructure, you can understand it well enough to devise a countermeasure. (IEDs vs. armored Hummers, then used propane tanks full of explosive catapulted to the top of MRAPs.)

    I think you've missed my point. Information technology is reaching the point where information flows too freely for technological asymmetries to last very long, and this is accelerating all the time. We will soon reach the point where any technological advantages is too short lived to be useful. It's the singularity for technological advantages.

  112. Curry Scented JP4 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It will be pretty easy to locate, because of the curry scented JP4...

  113. Re:"where the jet literally spins around on its ax by NSN+A392-99-964-5927 · · Score: 1

    Which axis? Probably the axis of evil for all the editor knows...

    Dude I love you and your axis of evil! I thought about making an evil comment but I would get in to trouble breaking the Official Secrets Act. Can we discuss this over Kashmir/curry?

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    All cows eat grass!
  114. Protect and Serve by whipnet · · Score: 1

    This is GREAT! Now India can protect its starving millions from their enemies. *

  115. Why the US can not trust India with secrets by mi · · Score: 1

    while India had its own opinions and a democracy which meant they didn't roll over when the US asked

    No, the problem was not with India's Democracy per se, the problem was with their Democracy being penetrated throughout by KGB. It began in the 1950-ies and was complete over subsequent decades. The rest of the world got the chance to learn about it (and other KGB secrets) in the 1990-ies, when Mitrokhin archive became public, but the US government, no doubt, knew all along and could not trust the Indian, despite all the sympathy for their Democracy and culture...

    It was not that long ago — in all likelihood, there still remain busy politicians and government workers in India, who either never got off Russian payroll, or could be blackmailed by Russia into new cooperation...

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    In Soviet Washington the swamp drains you.
  116. Re:"where the jet literally spins around on its ax by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I like my martinis shaken, not stirred.

  117. Re:Now Entering the Third Stage of Military Histor by Bertie · · Score: 1

    Depending on who you believe, he could well be long dead. But they don't want you to think that. Even if he's not long dead, they don't actually want to catch him, he's too useful a bogeyman.

  118. Re:"where the jet literally spins around on its ax by smithmc · · Score: 1

    No actually the axis of a moronic white pig who happens to be convinced that his nation is not EVIL despite a history of slavery, racism and conquest.

    Uh, what was that about racism again?

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    Downmodding is the refuge of the weak. Don't downmod, make a better argument!
  119. Re:Now Entering the Third Stage of Military Histor by awrowe · · Score: 1

    So, the third stage is to sign the enemy up for as many facebook/twitter alerts as possible and wait for the notification emails to dDoS their infrastructure?

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    A.I. Research. The peculiar science in which we know the question and we know the answer, but can't show the working