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How To Save $1 Trillion a Year With Open Source

ChiefMonkeyGrinder writes "Cygnus founder Michael Tiemann estimates IT customers globally could save a trillion a year with open source or free source software." Not that a guy with a title like "VP of Open Source Affairs" at Red Hat would have a reason to be biased, but it's an interesting little read about a guy who's been doing this longer than you. Well, most of you anyway.

275 comments

  1. And you can save even more by ClosedSource · · Score: 5, Funny

    If you don't get it from Red Hat.

    1. Re:And you can save even more by Rogerborg · · Score: 1

      Well, Red Hat have salaries to pay. Like the salary of the guy telling us that the best work comes from people working for free.

      --
      If you were blocking sigs, you wouldn't have to read this.
    2. Re:And you can save even more by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Of course Redhat is the top corporate contributor the kernel. https://www.linuxfoundation.org/publications/linuxkerneldevelopment.php (2008 if someone has something newer post it)

    3. Re:And you can save even more by buchner.johannes · · Score: 1

      Or get it from Red Hat, but don't pay them.

      --
      NB: The message above might reflect my opinion right now, but not necessarily tomorrow or next year.
    4. Re:And you can save even more by oddityfds · · Score: 2, Informative

      Canonical:
      Revenue: $30 Million
      Owner(s): Mark Shuttleworth
      Employees: 200+

      Red Hat:
      Type: Public (NYSE: RHT)
      Revenue: $652.57 million USD (2009)
      Net income: 78.72 million USD (2009)
      Employees: 2800 (2009)

      Yeah, you see, having a business model helps. Someone's gotta actually write that software that Canonical gives away for free, you know...

    5. Re:And you can save even more by rtb61 · · Score: 1

      Service and support are not paying for software. The catch is how to do service and support on a global scale versus the simpler selling software on a global market. Whilst companies like IBM are successfully in selling service and support globally, they can only do larger scale jobs and are uncompetitive on the small and medium scale. So likely the first really successful Linux service and support for mid and small installations will be a global cooperative franchise based around a particular distribution (the franchisees also own equal parts of the parent company), this allows much greater flexibility and management involvement in servicing local markets.

      --
      Chaos - everything, everywhere, everywhen
    6. Re:And you can save even more by Ke3g · · Score: 1

      You can always go BSD regardless it's still open source software. I've never seen why anyone would use Redhat really, regardless I prefer Debian / Gentoo for servers and then BSD.

  2. Uhh, Who's Gonna Pay?!? by mosel-saar-ruwer · · Score: 4, Insightful



    Uhh, who's gonna pay to hire a trillion dollars' worth of architects, developers, testers, trainers, managers, distributors, support personnel, human resource departments, etc etc etc?

    Or is all that functionality supposed to spring from the ether in a perfect steady-state universe of human perfection & utopia?

    1. Re:Uhh, Who's Gonna Pay?!? by sakdoctor · · Score: 4, Funny

      Mark Shuttleworth?

    2. Re:Uhh, Who's Gonna Pay?!? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      Ever hear of a broken window?

    3. Re:Uhh, Who's Gonna Pay?!? by dwandy · · Score: 5, Insightful

      hey, I'm just prepping up a response and need to clarify if you were going for strawman or false dichotomy ?

      --
      If you think imaginary property and real property are the same, when does your house become public domain?
    4. Re:Uhh, Who's Gonna Pay?!? by Runaway1956 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Ho-hum. The solution to your nearly non-problem is to require high school and college "computer science" classes to teach - wait for it - here it comes - COMPUTER SCIENCE!!!

      FFS, I'm quite sick of little morons telling me what they've learned in "computer science" classes. It is not science, period. They learn Microsoft-centric keyboard shortcuts, and they are fucking SCIENTISTS???

      The brainwashing has simply gone to far. And, the brainwashed haven't a clue that they are victims.

      If your little dweeb graduates from any "computer science" class, and he is *nix illiterate, then he has been cheated of an education.

      --
      "Windows is like the faint smell of piss in a subway: it's there, and there's nothing you can do about it." - Charlie Br
    5. Re:Uhh, Who's Gonna Pay?!? by MrKaos · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Uhh, who's gonna pay to hire a trillion dollars' worth of architects, developers, testers, trainers, managers, distributors, support personnel, human resource departments, etc etc etc?

      The same people who pay for it with commercial software. All we are talking about here is software with a different licensing model. I can't see a single business out there that wouldn't like the costs of their software reduced and have the functionality available to do what every other business does the same way they do.

      This is the Horizontal market that I think Linux excels in. The basics. If you tell business there is a way they can share their costs with every other business around the world of course they are interested.

      As for the Vertical market software that is developed by specialised vendors I don't know how much they pay to be a developer for proprietary solution but just because their software is hosted on a Freed operating system doesn't mean they still can't charge for their solution.

      I.T has always been an industry driven by change. I think the day is coming when OSS becomes more widespread because it reduces software licenseing fees. And who is going to say no to keeping more money in their pocket.

      --
      My ism, it's full of beliefs.
    6. Re:Uhh, Who's Gonna Pay?!? by RKThoadan · · Score: 1

      That's about the same amount of science that the real science courses teach you in high school. It is pretty ballsy of them to put science right their in the course name though.

    7. Re:Uhh, Who's Gonna Pay?!? by jc42 · · Score: 1

      ... clarify if you were going for strawman or false dichotomy ?

      Are you trying to subtly sneak in a presumption that it can't be both?

      --
      Those who do study history are doomed to stand helplessly by while everyone else repeats it.
    8. Re:Uhh, Who's Gonna Pay?!? by ThePlague · · Score: 0

      Well, saving money on licensing fees is just one piece to consider. There's also training and support costs. The "software commons" are skewed towards microsoft, and other closed system vendors. It's relatively cheap and easy to find people versed in those products, either as a developer, administrator, or end user. Just think of generic office workers. It's not much of a bar to require applicants to be competent in MS products such as Outlook, word, and IE. Require the open office alternatives and firefox, and the pool of prospective workers shrinks considerably. The same goes for more specialized functions, such as developing (and support!) as well as administration. The pool is smaller, thus harder to fill and more expensive.

    9. Re:Uhh, Who's Gonna Pay?!? by Runaway1956 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      "That's about the same amount of science that the real science courses teach you in high school."

      Really? I know that I had a modest understanding of the periodic table after one year of chemistry. I actually learned a few skills, and began to think scientifically. And, biology introduced me to some pretty useful concepts and ideas, which aided me later when I became an EMT.

      High school science shouldn't necessarily make a real scientist of you, but I also mentioned college. 4 years of biology in college generally qualifies a person for SOMETHING - medical school, pharmacy, some kind of research involving living things - SOMETHING.

      My complaint is that a degree in "computer science" qualifies most people to do little more than run Microsoft-centric shops. You know, install, network, and administer Microsoft Windows, and administer Microsoft Office. Sad, in my opinion.

      --
      "Windows is like the faint smell of piss in a subway: it's there, and there's nothing you can do about it." - Charlie Br
    10. Re:Uhh, Who's Gonna Pay?!? by Tim4444 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      whoa whoa whoa, simmer down hun-dude. nyugi. There's a broad spectrum of "quality" in software education and you can't just point to the technologies used to evaluate a school's program or its students. No four year program could possibly cover everything, so you could always say "Ha, you didn't learn xyz so you didn't get a good education!" It's better to see if they take the time to learn on their own because good programmers will keep learning even after they graduate. As for course material, I'm more interested in whether or not they understand the concepts that transcend technology. Even so, you can't just teach pseudo code for four years and expect to get a good programmer. It's better to learn how to code for one platform well than to just learn abstract concepts that you don't know how to apply anywhere. At the end of the day degrees don't matter much (except to people who don't know how else to evaluate a programmer). I've met Devry grads who were quite good and graduates of ivy league schools who didn't even understand algorithm complexity.

      In your career you will meet many people who claim to be software experts but don't know $hi7. The only way to convince them that they don't know something is to teach it to them yourself. Unless you're planning to personally go educate the masses you'd better get used to it. It's better to worry about yourself and let them come around when they're ready.

    11. Re:Uhh, Who's Gonna Pay?!? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oi! Stone throwers need a job too.

    12. Re:Uhh, Who's Gonna Pay?!? by xtracto · · Score: 1, Informative

      My complaint is that a degree in "computer science" qualifies most people to do little more than run Microsoft-centric shops. You know, install, network, and administer Microsoft Windows, and administer Microsoft Office. Sad, in my opinion.

      I agree, for Computer Science, the equivalent of Chemistry, Biology or other "Natural Sciences" taught in High School would would be basic theory of algorithms, basic programming, general computation theory (what is a computer, Turing machine, FSM, blah blah). They used to teach that in my high school (granted, that was in Mexico) when I went there (about 15 years ago).

      --
      Ubuntu is an African word meaning 'I can't configure Debian'
    13. Re:Uhh, Who's Gonna Pay?!? by Ronald+Dumsfeld · · Score: 1

      "Computer Science is no more about computers than astronomy is about telescopes."
      -- Edsger W. Dijkstra

      --
      Where's the Kaboom?
      There's supposed to be an Earth-shattering Kaboom.
    14. Re:Uhh, Who's Gonna Pay?!? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Seriously, if you have competency with IE and can't transfer that skill to Firefox, I've got to wonder how you managed to get competent with IE in the first place. I probably wouldn't consider hiring you for any computer-related position because, even in the Microsoft world (ribbon), UIs change regularly and you would be demonstrating a significant lack in adaptability.

    15. Re:Uhh, Who's Gonna Pay?!? by Runaway1956 · · Score: 1

      I see. You make a good point. So, in chemistry, I should have spent my first year learning all the characteristics of the common metals, right? No need to learn about noble gases, heavy metals, or even flammable metals, right? An entire year devoted to common metals would have qualified me for - what exactly? I promise, it wouldn't even have qualified me to study metallurgy.

      Again, I'll emphasize the name of the course: COMPUTER SCIENCE. There is no science. None. Zero. Zip. Get the point yet?

      I've had high school graduates who have had 6 to 8 years of training on computers ask me the most ignorant questions about computers. What's RAM? Is AMD better than Intel? Why do I need an antivirus? What is bandwidth? How many meg in a gig? How do I even open a "Command Console"?

      And, I'll assert again - if your high school and/or college graduate is totally ignorant of any operating system other than Microsoft, he is a victim who has been cheated of an education.

      --
      "Windows is like the faint smell of piss in a subway: it's there, and there's nothing you can do about it." - Charlie Br
    16. Re:Uhh, Who's Gonna Pay?!? by Stormwatch · · Score: 1

      >FSM

      No religion in classes, damnit!

    17. Re:Uhh, Who's Gonna Pay?!? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You are exactly correct. Free software sounds great until you realize that it takes a lot of time and skill to write software, and those with the skill expect to be able to feed their families. This is true even for India and China.

    18. Re:Uhh, Who's Gonna Pay?!? by Archangel+Michael · · Score: 1

      Two Negatives = Positive, like Three right turns = one left. It is a universal rule!

      --
      Agent K: A *person* is smart. People are dumb, stupid, panicky animals, and you know it.
    19. Re:Uhh, Who's Gonna Pay?!? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So learning *nix-centric keyboard shortcuts or commands makes them scientists. I see.

    20. Re:Uhh, Who's Gonna Pay?!? by s73v3r · · Score: 1

      The Computer Science department where I went was mostly Linux centric, only mainly using Visual Studio for the first year or so, when people from other departments were taking the basic programming classes. In the upper level classes, where most of the people were either Computer Science majors or Computer Engineering majors, the focus switched to Linux, the command line, and embedded software (for CENGs, anyway).

    21. Re:Uhh, Who's Gonna Pay?!? by danieltdp · · Score: 2, Funny

      Three right turns = one left. It is a universal rule!

      Hey, I don't live on euclidian space, you insensitive clod!

      --
      -- dnl
    22. Re:Uhh, Who's Gonna Pay?!? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Uhh, who's gonna pay to hire a trillion dollars' worth of architects, developers, testers, trainers, managers, distributors, support personnel, human resource departments, etc etc etc?

      The same people who pay for it with commercial software.

      The premise of the article is that the people who are paying for it now, would be able to stop paying for it by switching to free software. The problem is that if you stop paying for software, the people who write it will be out of an income and will not continue to write the software.

      Software development is time consuming and difficult which is not suited for "pro bono" work or the qualifications of bums on the street corner. Currently 9.7% of Americans are unemployed and would love to have a job, but none of them will write software for free because they need the income to live. So, under a free software model (which is not the same as open source), how will the programmers get paid for their labor?

    23. Re:Uhh, Who's Gonna Pay?!? by Tim4444 · · Score: 1

      Mathematics programs also tends to be in the college of science. Neither CS nor math are natural sciences. So what?

      There's a lot of bad names out there. ACM stands for the Association of Computing Machinery. Get over it.

      You don't need to study *nix to learn about RAM or chip architecture or bandwidth or SI prefixes or the difference between MB and MiB. Actually, *nix systems are not the best choice for teaching the importance of antivirus software ;)

      Chemistry actually suits your point much better. If you only study Monsanto products in a chemistry program you probably won't be suited to be anything other than a Monsanto salesman.

      Look, I use *nix systems for my personal systems and servers. I went to a school where the vast majority of the faculty were *nix guys. But I still think that if you got a good education you'll be able to teach yourself *nix or VMS or Windows or any other system that comes your way.

      Put down the pitchfork. Just yelling that everyone has to do things the *nix way isn't convincing anyone and it's perpetuating the stereotype that all *nix people are zealots.

    24. Re:Uhh, Who's Gonna Pay?!? by Runaway1956 · · Score: 1

      Allow me to speculate. You are

      A: not from the US

      B: truly old school

      C: a graduate of MIT or similar

      Really - when and where did you graduate? Curiosity is killing me here. ;^)

      --
      "Windows is like the faint smell of piss in a subway: it's there, and there's nothing you can do about it." - Charlie Br
    25. Re:Uhh, Who's Gonna Pay?!? by canajin56 · · Score: 1

      My highschool called it "Infotechnology," and didn't teach MS crap, it taught programming (if pascal) and HTML. The course that taught about Word and Excel and Powerpoint was called "Keyboarding and Business Computing."

      --
      ASCII stupid question, get a stupid ANSI
    26. Re:Uhh, Who's Gonna Pay?!? by Runaway1956 · · Score: 1

      Either I'm failing to articulate properly, or you choose to be obtuse.

      I've not stated that Linux is the best operating system, nor have I stated that Mac is the best, nor Unix, or even Solaris.

      I insist, however, that a high school graduate who is well versed in using a single operating system can hardly claim to be "computer literate", let a lone a graduate of a "computer science" class. Most certainly, a college graduate of anything that attempts to claim to be "computer science" should be literate in all those operating systems named above, and more.

      It is nothing more than fraud to push students through an education system that concentrates on one, single, proprietary operating system. Fraud, plain and simple, to call those courses "science". Change the name to "Proprietary indoctrination into the approved uses of comptuter", then at least we would have an honest name.

      --
      "Windows is like the faint smell of piss in a subway: it's there, and there's nothing you can do about it." - Charlie Br
    27. Re:Uhh, Who's Gonna Pay?!? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Uh, I hate to break it to you, but if you take a "computer science" class that simply teaches knowledge of any operating system, even if it is your treasured "unix", then what you were learning is not computer science, it was computer operating systems, IT or some other applied class.

        http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_science

      You don't even need a computer to study most of the real computer science.

    28. Re:Uhh, Who's Gonna Pay?!? by shmlco · · Score: 1

      "I can't see a single business out there that wouldn't like the costs of their software reduced..."

      Businesses might like to have their "costs" reduced, but the costs of the software, administration, training, retraining, support, and so on also factor into the equation.

      And Open Office may do, for example, 90% of what the majority of the users need, but what about that other 10%. Are we going to support two environments, one for most and one for them? Dual and/or cross-trained support staffs? Same goes for other proprietary software and solutions that may be in place. Are we going to redevelop them? Port them? How much is that going to cost?

      OSS advocates, as in this article, attempt to promote OSS solutions based solely on the fact that the software itself is free. Though the price of the software itself is often the least important thing about it. And no solution is worth the price (including free) if it doesn't meet my needs.

      "If you tell business there is a way they can share their costs with every other business around the world of course they are interested."

      Perhaps. Then again, there's now no differentiation either. Some businesses develop their own solutions to things wholly as a competitive advantage against other companies.

      --
      Any sect, cult, or religion will legislate its creed into law if it acquires the political power to do so.
    29. Re:Uhh, Who's Gonna Pay?!? by AvgCsStudent · · Score: 1

      You, sir, are full of shit. My school started out with Java, which is not platform-specific. Then I was given an introduction to the C standard library and C++ (they use Eclipse). Then there was a jump to machine language, assembly, and how data is stored in memory. Now I'm writing an interpreter for my own invented language -- I can use the language and platform of choice to accomplish this (my plans involve neither Windows nor Java).

    30. Re:Uhh, Who's Gonna Pay?!? by s73v3r · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I am from the US. I graduated from the South Dakota School of Mines & Technology about 2 years ago, a small, state engineering school in the Midwest. And although the CompSci department had its share of problems, being an MS Trade Program wasn't one of them.

    31. Re:Uhh, Who's Gonna Pay?!? by Runaway1956 · · Score: 1

      Cool. I'm a bit surprised - all the colleges around me, in southwest Arkansas, are nothing BUT Microsoft. Kudos to the SD School of Mines & Technology!!

      --
      "Windows is like the faint smell of piss in a subway: it's there, and there's nothing you can do about it." - Charlie Br
    32. Re:Uhh, Who's Gonna Pay?!? by jc42 · · Score: 1

      Three right turns = one left. It is a universal rule!

      Hey, I don't live on euclidian space, you insensitive clod!

      Yeah; it's like that old puzzle: A guy goes south one miles, makes a right turn, goes west one mile, shoots a bear, makes a right turn, goes north one mile, and arrives where he started. What color was the bear?

      Anyone living on a non-Euclidian world like the Earth should know the answer immediately. ;-)

      --
      Those who do study history are doomed to stand helplessly by while everyone else repeats it.
  3. or how to... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Insightful

    I fully understand where he's coming from with this, but another view of it could also be titled "How to collapse the world's economy with Open Source Software". Suddenly pulling a trillion dollars out of the economy would have a pretty severe effect.

    1. Re:or how to... by lordofthechia · · Score: 5, Funny

      "Suddenly pulling a trillion dollars out of the economy would have a pretty severe effect."

      Since companies would take the Trillion dollars they save and throw them into a furnace to heat their buildings...

      --
      Georgia Tech, the leader in Chia(tm) technology.
    2. Re:or how to... by MickyTheIdiot · · Score: 5, Insightful

      You're forgetting that the savings would be immediately put back into executive salaries.

    3. Re:or how to... by gandhi_2 · · Score: 1

      broken window much?

    4. Re:or how to... by Spazztastic · · Score: 2, Funny

      You're forgetting that the savings would be immediately put back into executive salaries.

      And it's us, the computer janitors, who would have to retrain everybody and have to work around the quirks of all new systems that were replaced by working ones. Wonderful!

      --
      Posts not to be taken literally. Almost everything is sarcasm.
    5. Re:or how to... by MickyTheIdiot · · Score: 1

      yes. ain't cost cutting great!

    6. Re:or how to... by sjames · · Score: 1

      Naturally. Since of course the current expensive stuff is 100% bug and quirk free and 100% efficient for any and all purposes ever.

    7. Re:or how to... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      And burning that trillion dollars would increase the value of our the rest of the currency. Deflation is a good thing.

    8. Re:or how to... by Sandbags · · Score: 0, Troll

      so, then, you're still not convinced trickly down economoics was a flop?

      --
      There is no contest in life for which the unprepared have the advantage.
    9. Re:or how to... by guruevi · · Score: 2, Interesting

      They should, my company is trying to save money by dialing the heat down to 65 in the offices but on the other end, one of the IT departments spent a lot of money on a license for a syslog server. Not kidding, the company sold them a virtual appliance with a configured syslog-ng daemon and they are paying a license based on the events/minute.

      The company I work at spends literally millions in closed source licenses for all types of crap that can be easily done using open source alternatives. Sometimes I wonder if there is nobody that actually checks what other software there is available on the market that would fulfill their needs.

      --
      Custom electronics and digital signage for your business: www.evcircuits.com
    10. Re:or how to... by Rhaban · · Score: 4, Funny

      And, the heat generated by the burnig of this trillion will accelerate global warming. Open source is bad for the planet.

    11. Re:or how to... by iammani · · Score: 1

      The only thing severely affected in this hypothetical situation would be microsoft's and other propriety software developers coffers and employees.

    12. Re:or how to... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Short term, yes - but longer term all those folks would be employed helping to migrate applications that businesses use and require from say Windows to say Linux. It's a big step from a business like the one I work in (90,000 computers, 4,000 windows apps + myriad uncountable apps running on IIS) to a Linux desktop. It would require a huge amount of developers converting those proprietary apps, a large number of architects and IT folks to move data for the non-proprietary ones, etc. I don't believe it would take any money out of the economy as this would be a huge set of projects. Long term - when it was complete maybe once there are fewer license costs.

    13. Re:or how to... by toolie · · Score: 1

      The only thing severely affected in this hypothetical situation would be microsoft's and other propriety software developers coffers and employees.

      And the company doing the switching as they experience a period of lower productivity as they have to retrain the employees on using the new software.

      --
      -- toolie
    14. Re:or how to... by sorak · · Score: 1

      I am not an economist, but I believe this is known as the broken window fallacy. The basic premise is that the economy works, as long as people are working. It doesn't matter if they are creating something of value, or simply acting as middlemen, con artists, or salesmen for useless products.

      Now, if you want to argue that the trillion dollars is going toward research, which fuels tomorrow's economy, then that would be different. But, as it stands, much of the the trillion dollars would probably be spent either to pay developers to improve upon the free software they're getting. (I'm sure that some would be used to give the CEO a bigger bonus, to pay dividends to stockholders, and some would be channeled to third world countries where labor is reprehensibly cheap, but it would seem dishonest to say "don't tell the world's employers about FOSS, we want them doing things inefficiently so more of us can stay in business".

    15. Re:or how to... by Xtifr · · Score: 1

      And the company doing the switching as they experience a period of lower productivity as they have to retrain the employees on using the new software.

      Which is something they routinely experience anyway as they upgrade to the "All New And Improved(tm)" version of the software they're using now, which offers little or no useful new functionality combined with a revamped all-singing, all-dancing UI that leaves existing users befuddled (see, e.g. "ribbon"). Ironically, the efforts to copy "the evil Windows UI" in FOSS that are so derided by hardcore fanboys may actually lead to cases where switching could be easier than upgrading.

    16. Re:or how to... by Alpha830RulZ · · Score: 2, Informative

      I can play. We spend $5000 a cpu for Ciber Fusion file transfer software, which uses the SFTP native on the machine, and sends passwords in the clear, and requires world write on everything. Because "it's our standard". We spend $23,000 a machine for SQL Server Enterprise, when either SQL Server Standard Edition ($1800) or PostGresQL or MYSQL would do the job. Because, "it's our standard".

      --
      I was taught to respect my elders. The trouble is, it's getting harder and harder to find some.
    17. Re:or how to... by cafucu · · Score: 1

      Isn't that what happened when your company "upgraded" to Vista? Why not just bite the bullet, and instead of retraining for Winders7, move to a free OS?

      --
      :%s:work:/.:g
    18. Re:or how to... by Sandbags · · Score: 1

      Troll?

      Um, it's a financial fact. Saving corporations money does NOT translate into financial savings on the same scale for end consumers. Trickly down economics is one of the most regressive policies ever put forward (besides sales taxes on food and clothing).

      --
      There is no contest in life for which the unprepared have the advantage.
  4. How do you make money with free software? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Volume.

  5. how much is that... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...in numbers of Libraries of Congress?

    (anon because it's a stupid joke)

  6. Dubious figures by Toreo+asesino · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Assuming that losing license fees directly means profit gain is somewhat dubious logic to say the least. Sometimes it pays to invest in paid solutions; and rarely is any one software stack purely OSS or propriety.

    --
    throw new NoSignatureException();
    1. Re:Dubious figures by sjames · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Licensing without solid support buys you exactly nothing but the warm fuzzy feeling that when the BSA extortionists parachute in to your office and screw you over you were ethically in the right (even though you still had to fork over). Most licensed software is not a paid solution, it's just pieces you pay for and then you have to build the solution yourself.

      That's why even 100% Windows shops still have to have an IT department and internal helpdesk.

    2. Re:Dubious figures by jim_v2000 · · Score: 1

      "Support" doesn't mean "set up your system for you"...people seem to get that confused a lot. It means that if something isn't working as designed, they (the support people) will help you figure out why.

      --
      Don't take life so seriously. No one makes it out alive.
    3. Re:Dubious figures by FlyingBishop · · Score: 1

      I don't believe you've ever worked in IT. As on-site support, you have only marginally more debugging ability than the support that comes with the OS.

      If there's a software problem, IT generally needs to come up with a workaround long before the vendor will deal with it. Having the ability to personally look at the problem, solve it, and throw off a patch for consideration is far superior, since the delay in getting to the vendor's support is usually not worth the time you could've just spent finding a work-around.

      To be fair, a work around is probably also less work than a fix, but FOSS means that there are circumstances in which an IT department working with proprietary software would just sweep it under the rug instead fixes the problem once and for all. With proprietary software, you need a really good reason not to sweep it under the rug and get on with your day.

    4. Re:Dubious figures by Sandbags · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Licensing is a tiny fraction of what we pay for our infrastructure.

      besides, we looked at the math. We have over 2,500 MS Server licenses. We don't buy support, we pay on a case by case basis or buy blocks of support hours. Support total costs us under $15K anually. We have an EA to cover upgrade costs, and don;t buy licences on a one-to-one basis for servers either.

      With RedHat and Suse, we pay nothing for the OS, but we buy support on each and every install (since support is tracked on a system to system basis by hteir organizations), and in the end, each RedHat licence actually costs more than each Windows (standard) License according to our IS Finance folks. The difference, mostly, is that it's easier to support and patch Linux systems in VMWare, especially on a mainframe where we can utilize single binary imaging. There are just less regulatory and compliance hurdles to Linux.

      In the end though, the only reason we use Linux is not because it;s cheaper to license or easier to maintain, but because it run in s390x, and microsoft does not, so IFL licensing saves us millions per year vs x86 and x64 licensing... When they make a version of Windows for s390x hardware, that will change fast an d we'll deploy a lot more microsoft OS.

      --
      There is no contest in life for which the unprepared have the advantage.
    5. Re:Dubious figures by mister_playboy · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      It seemed to me the same sort of logic that the RIAA uses... piracy=lost sales being the analog.

      --
      Do what thou wilt shall be the whole of the Law ::: Love is the law, love under will
    6. Re:Dubious figures by TheRaven64 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Support ought to mean 'if the thing you bought doesn't solve the problem you want it to solve, said thing will be modified until it does.' That is the only kind of support that is valuable to a business. With open source software, you can get people to compete to provide this. With lots of proprietary products you can't get this at all unless you are a government or multinational company.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    7. Re:Dubious figures by lyml · · Score: 1

      Apparently, using open source can save us 2% of GWP, gross world product.

      Highly unlikely.

    8. Re:Dubious figures by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 2, Informative

      Assuming that losing license fees directly means profit gain is somewhat dubious logic to say the least.

      That's true, but since no one proposed any such thing, it's not particularly pertinent. The article talked about ROI numbers.

    9. Re:Dubious figures by blitzkrieg3 · · Score: 1

      "Support" doesn't mean "set up your system for you"...people seem to get that confused a lot. It means that if something isn't working as designed, they (the support people) will help you figure out why.

      As a person who works for a company that sells Linux support, I can say that support means a lot more than that. While it does not mean "set up your system for you", it can mean making the process of setting up the system easier, or helping debug the customers "set up the system" script. And more often than not the system is "working as designed", just it was either designed counter-intuitively or it's not working as expected by the user. The support person will help you through that. Hell, as a support person I've even patched a customer's C code for them after an API change, even though it was technically out of SLA.

    10. Re:Dubious figures by sjames · · Score: 1

      You need to make up your mind! Are you running it on a Mainframe or in VMware?

      If your support costs are so low, why don't you just train someone in Linux and use CentOS?

      As for Windows on a 390, That's FUNNY!

    11. Re:Dubious figures by shmlco · · Score: 1

      "... sells Linux support ... And more often than not the system is "working as designed", just it was either designed counter-intuitively or it's not working as expected by the user."

      Yeah, sign me and my users up for that. Confused users are in fact the most productive, right?

      --
      Any sect, cult, or religion will legislate its creed into law if it acquires the political power to do so.
    12. Re:Dubious figures by jim_v2000 · · Score: 1

      "IT" is not "vendor support". Thanks.

      --
      Don't take life so seriously. No one makes it out alive.
    13. Re:Dubious figures by Sandbags · · Score: 1

      I should have phrazed that "it's easier to patch and maintain a Linux machine, easier still on VMWare, even easier in zVM on a mainframe." Sorry for the confusion.

      We can not completely eliminate Windows, not for years... Too mane legacy apps, too many apps only available for that platform.

      For support, as I said, linux actually costs more, but we prefer it since it solves other regulatory issues and other back-end costs (except on the mainframe whre it actually IS cheaper).

      Yea, if we could run Windows on s390x, we would... Fault tolerant hardware, the IFL is a "single socket" CPU capable of hosting 30-40 machine images for the same price as licencing a single socket in a single machine. Even VMWare is a whole bunch of CPU or cores, so it's still a 1:1 license model for processor licensing models, there's just some hardware savings, DR savings, operations savings, and OS licnesing savings that come into play, as well as utilization and power savings, but it's not the same as Z/OS which cuts licensing by potentially 30 fold!

      Again, can't eliminate Windows (not for a very long time, maybe 6-8 years on our current internal software development cycle).

      but, the point in fact was, Windows licenses are still cheaper than linux, for us, except on the mainframe...

      --
      There is no contest in life for which the unprepared have the advantage.
    14. Re:Dubious figures by sjames · · Score: 1

      That still leaves the matter of why not bring the Linux support in-house and have NO license costs for Linux? CentOS is just RHEL with the trade dress re[placed and no support (or price). If you're running it under Z/OS, I would imagine you already have qualified people, there's no point in spending for a mainframe and not hiring top people to keep it happy.

      I can understand if you must run Windows why you would want it on the 390, I just can't imagine MS ever releasing a version that will run there.

    15. Re:Dubious figures by Sandbags · · Score: 1

      except that varios government contracts, as well as a few private business contracts, require all our hardware and software to be covered by "Vendor Support" and be not more than 2 releases back in age... It;s also part of the STIGs for many applications and systems.

      We'd love to have in-house linux support, but for us and most enterprises, it's not possible.

      --
      There is no contest in life for which the unprepared have the advantage.
    16. Re:Dubious figures by sjames · · Score: 1

      That's not really an open source issue, that's a silly regulations and contracts issue. It's also support rather than licensing.

      I say it's silly since in general, vendor OS support is not particularly supportive. It tends to just cover installation and initial setup. Real support costs more when/if it's offered.

  7. I love FOSS software, but that seems optimistic... by onionman · · Score: 2, Insightful

    RedHat (current owner of Cygnus) has made a successful business providing high quality support for FOSS software, and I think that's great! However, the $1T estimate seems like it might just be a tad biased and perhaps ignoring some hidden costs, but I can't tell from the FA because it just references the figure without any details for the estimate.

  8. Curious about the F/OSS devs thoughts. by NoYob · · Score: 4, Insightful
    When you guys see these kinds of articles, the ones that say "save BIG money with F/OSS","Get anything you need in software for FREE with F/OSS", etc... and there you are: designing, researching, cranking out code, putting it out there, and for the exception of a very very small minority of you, barely getting enough money to pay for the bandwidth for your server(s) - if that.

    I'd be pretty pissed to see folks in big offices making real nice livings off of software that I designed and developed and tested.

    I guess that's why I'm not a F/OSS developer.

    --
    It's NOT me! It's the meds! I'm on 1000mg of Fukitol.
    1. Re:Curious about the F/OSS devs thoughts. by pgmrdlm · · Score: 0

      Sorry, I disagree. It's all in the buisness model. You write a open source application that replaces a common buisness application. No purchase cost, no license cost, but you charge for support. Get one major company to switch to your application and also purchase your support services. Your making money from your work. Again, you have to think about the buisness model here. Open source does not equate no return on your work.

      --
      Anonymous comments are as pathetic as the anonymous "sources" that contaminate gutless journalism from the New York Time
    2. Re:Curious about the F/OSS devs thoughts. by jim_v2000 · · Score: 1

      How many open source devs are getting paid to provide support? How many of them have the time to do that? I'm guessing next to none. The people getting paid are the people who set up dedicated support shops (like Redhat or Ubuntu) and ride on the backs of the devs.

      --
      Don't take life so seriously. No one makes it out alive.
    3. Re:Curious about the F/OSS devs thoughts. by hairyfeet · · Score: 1

      But how many users are actually paying for support? 3%? Frankly I'd be amazed if the numbers are better than 1%. Just look at how many admins were ready to shit kittens when the problems with CentOS came up. Why would they care? Because they were running a whole lot of production servers on it so they wouldn't have to pay Red Hat squat, that's why.

      While I have nothing but respect for those that actually manage to pull the "get'em to pay for support" model off, if every company was to jump on that bandwagon the amount of money being spent on software would seriously tank, and fast, which of course would equal quite a lot more folks out of work. I mean does anybody believe that if say...oh lets say Adobe with PhotoShop or MSFT with MS Office were to switch to that model that they would be getting 1/1000th of what they make for those particular products? For every one that you have paying for support you probably have 10,000 to 100,000 or more, depending on how popular the project is, not paying for support.

      I bet the bandwidth bills alone on something like Open Office make it a serious money loser, which is why I'm still expecting Oracle to cut it loose. I'm also willing to bet that is why Shuttleworth has come out with Ubuntu server, as the desktop is probably bleeding cash because so few actually pay for support for desktops. Not every project can stay afloat strictly on the "get'em to pay for support" model. I'm guessing the really popular consumer level stuff probably don't make squat since Linux users can just go to the forums and get help for their problems without needing to pay anybody.

      --
      ACs don't waste your time replying, your posts are never seen by me.
    4. Re:Curious about the F/OSS devs thoughts. by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1

      Producing software has value. Copying software has no value. Free Software does not charge you for copies of software, but it (often) does charge for producing software. Apple is currently shipping a compiler containing some code that I wrote. I didn't get paid for this, but I needed a compiler and so I wrote some code. Apple employees contributed a lot more code, and we both get a compiler that we can use. I wrote my code in a text editor that I neither paid for nor contributed any code to, but in the next-but-one version of FreeBSD (the OS that I use for development) this editor will probably be compiled with the compiler that contains some of my code.

      So, what have I lost if someone makes money out of my software contribution? Absolutely nothing. I've contributed to an ecosystem that directly benefits me. And, if people want to pay me to make modifications to some of the Free Software that I work on then I'd be happy to give their bug reports and feature requests priority. If they don't, then I'll give priority to the ones that affect me (and then to the ones that affect people who write software that benefits me).

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    5. Re:Curious about the F/OSS devs thoughts. by blitzkrieg3 · · Score: 1
      This reminds me of that scene in Revolution OS where Linus is asked if he's angry that people are making billions of dollars off his work and not getting any of it directly:

      So, if I hadn't made Linux available, I mean, I wouldn't have gotten any money that way either. So I mean, It's a win-win situation. Uh, just the fact that there are a lot of commercial companies means that there are a lot of Linux people who used to work on Linux kind of on the side. And now they get paid for doing what they wanted to do. And that helps me in the sense that I wanted them to work on Linux anyway.

    6. Re:Curious about the F/OSS devs thoughts. by godrik · · Score: 2, Interesting

      sudo mod me up

      Hey mods, read the signature as well!

      Ok, I don't want to post only a "mod parent up" so I'll say something related.

      I was looking a few years ago for some software to handle my personal schedule. I first looked at google calendar but it came useless on a mobile device without internet connexion. So I had a look at evolution or other software. And they suck so much (memory) that I decided not to use them. I finally found a ncurses based calendar( http://culot.org/calcurse/ if you are interested ). It was fast, efficient and free. I was happy

      I finally crossed a bug in calcurse. I just corrected it and send a patch to the author. I also needed some more command line interface to do automatic visual alerts on my computer. I just wrote the piece of code I needed and send it to the author.

      In conclusion, the author would have to write the software anyway because he needed it. His cost was publishing the software online, in other word nothing. What did he got in return ? patches and new functionnality. So he won something by publishing it. What about me, I got a working and light calendar application I was able to customize it to fit my needs. I am even currently using it on my maemo tablet and will soon write some desktop applet to have better integration. Clearly I won something by using/debugging/improving it; I skiped all the basics of the application; it was already written.

      So clearly this was a non commercial example and it does not addresses GP's comments:

      I'd be pretty pissed to see folks in big offices making real nice livings off of software that I designed and developed and tested.

      I would say I do not really care. I had to write it anyway. I would even be happy to be of any use to a greater community. With a bit of luck, they would even contribute back to your code oremploy you to maintain it. In any way, I would not have lost anything; perhaps just not win as much as I could. But as long as I can eat, feed my familly (ok, I do not have a family. yet) and have some fun. I don't care if some other guy is making money out of my work.

    7. Re:Curious about the F/OSS devs thoughts. by Virak · · Score: 1

      Most FOSS is written by its author to scratch an itch. And if you're not planning to make any money off of it, why not release it for free? And if you're releasing it for free, why not open source it? Maybe other people will find use for it, and maybe some of them will submit patches. And thus an open source project is born. And if you were never intending to make money off of it in the first place, there's no reason or solid ground to complain about someone else using it just because they're a big company instead of a single person. The "I must get paid for every last usage of what I made no matter what" mentality is more suited for the music industry.

    8. Re:Curious about the F/OSS devs thoughts. by gbjbaanb · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Too many software projects (written without a customer already hooked) have much less success than F/OSS ones, so if you're a developer working on your own, chances are no-one in any kind of office is making any kind of money off your software. Or using it, for that matter.

      This is one reason why F/OSS is better.

      Second, of course, is the same argument the RIAA have: with commercial software you're always trying to monetize your product in the face of piracy, with F/OSS you've simply changed your business model to something different to selling licences - usually support, or selling 'additional features'. Both work, and get your software into more hands than it otherwise would, and additionally has the benefit of bringing many more developers in to update your software for you - bliss :)

      My boss thinks that in 10 years time all software will be free, and everyone will be buying support, installation, training and paying for updates. For my company, we sell licences to a difficult to use suite, we could easily give it away for free and make just as much money off training, bugfixes (we charge for this already, its called maintenance contracts), support for when things go wrong, customisation, and installation.

      For F/OSS software, you need to step back a little and see the bigger picture of where the marketplace is going.

    9. Re:Curious about the F/OSS devs thoughts. by shmlco · · Score: 1

      "Most FOSS is written by its author to scratch an itch."

      And dies once the itch has been scratched. SourceForge is dominated by abandoned, unsupported, and worse, totally undocumented projects.

      --
      Any sect, cult, or religion will legislate its creed into law if it acquires the political power to do so.
    10. Re:Curious about the F/OSS devs thoughts. by Risen888 · · Score: 1

      Yeah, because there are no companies that employ people to produce free software.

      On a tangentially related note, why are all the proprietards on Slashdot stuck in 1996? Where are all the fresh new trolls? I mean, Slashdot damn near invented the modern internet troll, we have a tradition to maintain here. Y'all are slipping.

      --
      Hey, I finally got my first freak! Took you long enough!
    11. Re:Curious about the F/OSS devs thoughts. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As you should know by now, most of the devs on most of the 'serious' FOSS projects work for and are well paid by large companies such as IBM etc.

    12. Re:Curious about the F/OSS devs thoughts. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Another person that don't get the idea. RTFA, he is talking about making business, profits.

  9. Believablity gap. by Delusion_ · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Though he makes good points in the very brief article, turning it into a $1Trillion USD figure just comes off as shock tactics, and probably comes off as more open-source ranting to anyone just reading the headlines, or to anyone with a bias against open source proselytizing.

    I don't have strong opinions about the matter, myself. I've seen some open source disasters where the proprietary solution is the industry standard for very good reasons, and I've also seen open source projects that are amazing, and amazingly practical.

  10. It's true by goombah99 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I spend more on support than I do on software and there's almost no support even purchasable for opens source so I'd save a bundle!

    I'm sure I'll get modded troll or something but I'm being serious. Some software is really expensive like matlab. But it always works. But a couple times a year I have to swicth from Fink to macports or vica versa because one or the other won't build the dependencies I need for matplot lib or octave. that costs me a lot of money in time.

    Open source is not a cheap replacement if your time has value. But I still use it a lot none the less. it may not be cheap but sometimes it is better or has features you can't replicate easily in a single computing environment outside open source.

      The biggest advantage and problem with open source is portability. I use open source so that I gan give my code written on top of it to someone else. I can't do that if I write in matlab and use exotic toolkits. But on the flip side it's also why code written in open source rather than a homogenous environment is so fragile and may not work in a few years (because say some critical library is gone). (Take for example the disappearance of whythelucky stiff and thus the demise of all SYCK based YAML bindings.)

    SO it's true that you'd save a bundle on open source. You'd wish you could pay to have it maintained. You will pay with your own time instead.

    --
    Some drink at the fountain of knowledge. Others just gargle.
    1. Re:It's true by jellomizer · · Score: 1

      The RMS Open Source business model doesn't lead to applications that have good intuitive interface or easy installation or configuration. Because they expect to make money in supporting and consulting their products.

      Closed source software want to make money from selling their products to the people directly so they put effort in making it easier to use and setup.

      YES THERE ARE EXCEPTIONS AND THIS IS A GENERALIZATION

      However a lot of the "Enterprise class" Open Source software which does work just as well if not better then their Closed source counterparts do not have the well polished Interface to them that allows most people to be able to get it up and running much easier. Meaning having to pay for more expensive experts to use the software or pay for external sources to get it up and running.

      --
      If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
    2. Re:It's true by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is why anybody with a working brain tries to use C based libraries and do everything possible in C.
      In 15 years C code will be still compilable and work as expected.
      C++ code will need thousands of modifications as the language will be completely unlike anything in use now.
      C# code won't exist outside of occasional "Wanted C# coder with 30 years experience to fix embedded Windows XP system with year 2025 problems. Offer valid until the reactor melts down" job offers.

    3. Re:It's true by Maximum+Prophet · · Score: 1

      How did a critical library go away? (I'm not familiar with whythelucky stiff)

      My experience has been just the opposite. Many closed source packages not are supported on newer versions of the OS, but when I needed a grep feature that my vendor didn't provide, I was able to find 10 year old GNU grep sources. They compiled the first time right out of the box.

      Since you have sources, why don't you just port the old library to the new OS?

      --
      All ideas^H^H^H^H^Hprocesses in this post are Patent Pending. (as well as the process of patenting all postings)
    4. Re:It's true by Demonantis · · Score: 1

      I completely agree with you. This is just like the guy toting opendns as being bad. Most companies have IT departments and if the guys running it are worth their salt they will research the best solution for the problem. Sometimes OSS wins sometimes Proprietary wins it completely depends on the niche they are trying to fill and the budget they have. These guys that are trying to sell you their software are just marketing. You should not take their comments at face value and at least the summary tries to tell you that.

    5. Re:It's true by jim_v2000 · · Score: 1

      A good example of this is ActiveDirectory vs Samba+OpenLDAP.

      --
      Don't take life so seriously. No one makes it out alive.
    6. Re:It's true by maxume · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Yes, no company has ever gone out of business, or been bought out and had operations shut down. Ever.

      Whoever you do business with, you are taking a risk, it doesn't matter if it is some rather odd guy on the internet or if it is IBM, you assess the risks and benefits and go forward when the one outweighs the other.

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
    7. Re:It's true by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 4, Informative

      I spend more on support than I do on software and there's almost no support even purchasable for opens source so I'd save a bundle!

      What open source software can't you find support for? Have you tried IBM, Redhat, and Canonical? I usually attribute support as a win for OSS, since you can take bids from multiple companies for your support needs. Obviously it only scales well on the top end, but a lot of larger companies hire an engineer to support a package internally as well as do development on that package to better meet the company's needs. I tell you, support is never better when one of the core developers for a project is on the payroll and works on that software 24-7.

      Open source is not a cheap replacement if your time has value.

      This is often quite true for individuals using packages that are not very widely in use. But that's not what this article was all about. He's talking about big businesses who spend huge amounts of money on software licensing for small returns. By the numbers, those companies could work together to fund the creation of OSS tools for a small fraction of the cost. We're not talking about you donating $5 bucks to use the GIMP and then supporting it yourself. We're talking about a couple hundred companies each paying a coder to work on developing it and saving all the photoshop license fees which currently cost them 25 times as much. Mind you, that's how the numbers he put together represent it for the low hanging fruit programs in use right now in the industry. It probably would be a lesser benefit going forward. For those companies, support becomes a whole lot better than it is now. The internal employee or directly paid contractor you have developing the GIMP is going to be a lot better in general than going through the hell that is trying to get an answer and solution from Adobe. For individuals, most of the problems they have are smoothed out by the big players and they get a free ride, but for support, well then they have to go with a contracting company that supports that package. But at least as an individual you can still shop around and pick your support company and I bet it is cheaper than paying Adobe licensing and support. Try telling Adobe you don't like their support so you're going to somewhere else that supports Photoshop if they don't improve responsiveness.

      The real problem with all this is showing businesses how much the status quo is costing them and convincing them of the real savings they can get, and convincing enough of them to make those savings a reality. For this, third party companies can be a support barrier which is why organizational groups are probably more efficient. Then you still have to overcome the momentum of business culture. You might, possibly get a raise or a promotion if you save your company money by switching to an OSS project, but it is risky. It's a lot safer to let a commercial vendor take you on a few junkets, buy you some nice meals and expensive booze, take in a show, and sign off on a purchase order and don't rock the boat.

    8. Re:It's true by goombah99 · · Score: 2, Informative

       

      Since you have sources, why don't you just port the old library to the new OS?

      That's the point I was trying to make. You pay with your time. code you wrote a years ago won't run. sometimes a couple times a year you have to re-write deep layers to compile it against some new library, re-write code wo work around API changes or bugs. etc... Sometimes the libs you need don't compile on the latest OS or you have to screw around with obscure makefiles, maybe ones written in things you don't understand (configure, c-make, scons, make, distulis, debain, ...) and getting the paths and lib paths all set, making sure names of libs are right. Dealing with dead rsync repositiories. conflicts. Sometimes you just don't have that much time.

      I use open source a lot. But I use it because it often provides things I need that I can't get other ways. People who sell it because it's "free" of costs amuse me. It's more expensive if your time has value. It's better too. But it's not cheap and I wish I could pay someone to maintain it for me.

      How did a critical library go away? (I'm not familiar with whythelucky stiff)

      this is getting off topic but google him or look at wikipedia. For some reason he vanished a couple months ago online and deleted all his repositories, e-mail accounts, etc.. Some of this has been saved in an ad hoc fashion. But since his site was sort of a clearing house for YAML bindings built on his libraries, 100% of those links are broken. Google shows no hits on replacement links. So things like YAML bindings for Objective-C have vanished from the universe of ready availability. Presumably lots of people do have the code on their own machines, but it will be a long interval before the situation get's normalized.

      --
      Some drink at the fountain of knowledge. Others just gargle.
    9. Re:It's true by jellomizer · · Score: 1

      Yes, No Open Source project has been abandoned with no succession and lets the project relatively die and by the time it needs to be picked up the code is so out of date that people will just start from scratch.

      For the most part when a company goes out of business if they have a profitable product that has a decent following then some other company will buy it and keep it going or at least make a clean(er) path to migrate to their project.

      For example I am working on a software project that uses the Advantage Database. Well guess what it is now own and maintained by SyBase. The risks of loosing you app are about the same for Open Source vs. closed source.

      If people don't care for the app then it will most likely die. If there is a good following then it will succeed

      --
      If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
    10. Re:It's true by goombah99 · · Score: 1

      Have you tried IBM, Redhat, and Canonical?

      Yes I've tried redhat. But since I use both Linux and Mac that does not really help. Moreover I have and will will gladly pay for (affordable) service. I wish it was more available. But it's rarely the OS that I have problems with. The OS works fine. it's all the libs and dependencies outside the paid-for distro that make it a nightmare to use without support.

      My point was I love open source preciseley because I can do more with it. For example, matlab does not have YAML bindings at all. If I want to use YAML and also plot scientific calcualtions it's quite likely Python is a better choice.

      But it's not free. you pay for it with your time. saying it is free is silly. In my experience open source is more expensive and more versatile. You are getting what you are paying for, but you are paying.

      I spend more on support than I do on software and there's almost no support even purchasable for opens source so I'd save a bundle!

      What open source software can't you find support for?

      Even just on linux the things that have bitten me a myriad. Most recently, changes in the matplotlib 3d libraries mean old codes don't work. the SYCK distribution for YAML is gone, meaning for example, no bindings for Objective-C and a dozen other languages. I've had problems with lots of graphic viz libs not compiling because they needed GCC compat libs or needed libpaths different that the way the current distro was set up.

      I tell you, support is never better when one of the core developers for a project is on the payroll and works on that software 24-7.

      *snort* if only I had that kind of money!

      Open source is not a cheap replacement if your time has value.

      This is often quite true for individuals using packages that are not very widely in use. But that's not what this article was all about. He's talking about big businesses who spend huge amounts of money on software licensing for small returns.

      Look I acknolwedge your point here. But I think you are living in a dream world where everyone knows what their bussiness plan and budget are more than a yearahead of time. That's not the way reality flows in my experience.

      --
      Some drink at the fountain of knowledge. Others just gargle.
    11. Re:It's true by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Since when is Fink or Macports a great example of open source software? I've used them too, and they both suck to varying degrees. Sometimes their packages won't even compile correctly. I've also used the real thing (Ubuntu, Debian repositories in Ubuntu, Debian) and haven't had any problems. There's no use in judging open source software by using OSX ports of open source software. OSX is rather open source unfriendly in subtle ways.

    12. Re:It's true by maxume · · Score: 1

      I don't really see why you felt the need to sarcastically repeat the point from the GP post that I was sarcastically mocking with my statement about companies going out of business, as you proceed to spend 3 paragraphs agreeing with me. I suppose your point might be that software backed up by a company is often a safer bet than some open source software, but I didn't really making any assertions about one category being safer or not, so your sarcasm is misplaced.

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
    13. Re:It's true by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 1

      You'd wish you could pay to have it maintained.

      You can. Why don't you?

      It seems there are lots of folks who get the intrinsic benefits of FLOSS, get why there are benefits of paying for support, but then decline to pay for support for FLOSS.

      One would think this would be a pure value judgement, but it's not. I'd be curious if some could offer a hypothesis.

      --
      My God, it's Full of Source!
      OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
    14. Re:It's true by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Speaking of things that "may not work in a few years", the world of proprietary software is not exactly standing on high ground either. When a software company gets bought out, the real value to the acquirer is its customer base. Company X buys Company Y, relegating Company Y's product to "legacy status". The customers of former Company Y get a discount to purchase and migrate to Company X's (more expensive) product. For some reason, the companies with the worst products have a way of coming up with the cash to buy the competition and make them disappear.

      Open source is not totally immune to product obsolescence, but at least the developers are not motivated to make the problem any worse than it has to be.

    15. Re:It's true by ACMENEWSLLC · · Score: 1

      That is true as of this moment, in my opinion. However, if everyone switched to open source then the open source movement would have a lot more money infused in it (open source is not free) and things would quickly change. More people would get certifications, more people would learn to support it through college courses.

      In the long term, things would be different than they are now.

    16. Re:It's true by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1

      What does support buy you? If you need a feature that an app doesn't have, will the support contract get it added? If not, how much will it cost on top of the contract to get it added? Can you go to a third-party and get them to add it? How much will that cost? If another company wants the same feature, then can you split the cost between you?

      From your post, I can't tell if you are talking as a single individual or from the perspective of a large company; your arguments seem to stray from one to the other, creating contradictions as they do.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    17. Re:It's true by crispytwo · · Score: 1

      There is tons of software that works really well, is mature FOSS and isn't all that different from using the purchased 'equivalents'.

      When you need something specialized like matlab, buy it... if you like. However, Many people in the multitude of organizations don't need that power and don't or couldn't use it to any real extent in a company. Those are the ones that should be using FOSS.

      Just think for a minute and you'll think of a half dozen that could save you tons of IT costs if you used FOSS instead. I'm not saying that the 1% of experts should necessarily use FOSS, but the rest could.
      I'll get you started:
      - OO
      - Gimp
      - Apache
      - Postgres
      - Ubuntu w firefox
      listed above could be a saving of around $2K

    18. Re:It's true by pmontra · · Score: 1

      I spend more on support than I do on software and there's almost no support even purchasable for opens source so I'd save a bundle!

      Hire the developer when you need assistance on the software. You might want to check that s/he's willing to be paid for assistance before starting to use his/her software.

    19. Re:It's true by godrik · · Score: 1

      I believe you got it wrong. You are not saving money because you are not paying the license anymore. You are saving money because the openness of the code make it more reusable and more efficient.

    20. Re:It's true by Maximum+Prophet · · Score: 1

      Where I work, we are transitioning from BMC Remedy 5 to BMC Remedy 7. None of the code written for 5 will work on 7, so we are just giving up on customizations.

      I know people who were working in VB 4.x. They ran into a memory leak, and Microsoft said, "It's fixed in VB 5.x" But their code wouldn't even compile in VB 5.x without major rework.

      Closed source code has all the problems that you've mentioned with Open Source and more.

      I think the problem you have is more with the leaky abstraction problem. When you have a wiz-bang tool and library, you can run circles around the guy that builds everything from scratch. However, when the wiz-bang tool breaks, you are left with nothing and no way to fix it. With open source, the maintainers might give up or die. With closed source the company that owns the product might just stop support, or go bankrupt.

      The key with open and closed source is to always have a fall back.

      --
      All ideas^H^H^H^H^Hprocesses in this post are Patent Pending. (as well as the process of patenting all postings)
    21. Re:It's true by Draek · · Score: 1

      The RMS Open Source business model doesn't lead to applications that have good intuitive interface or easy installation or configuration. Because they expect to make money in supporting and consulting their products.

      By that logic, the closed-source business model doesn't lead to applications that have decent security or features, since they expect to make money selling you newer versions.

      --
      No problem is insoluble in all conceivable circumstances.
    22. Re:It's true by goombah99 · · Score: 1

      how does one pay to have it maintained? I suppose you might say well contribute a few dollars to the developers. But that does not get them to take my calls.

      Moreover with open source libs there could be dozens of (ever changing) dependencies. If I contribute to the top level developer and a lib breaks, he can't fix it. I'm not going to chase the whole chain down and contribute to them.

      Finally there's the fact that if I contribute and no one elese does then this doesn not keep it the maintainer in bussiness. that's precisely why people force everyone to pay. it's basic econominc threory not altruism that makes it work. we all pay a little and we all benefit.

      What I need is a redhat for major packages. e.g. a redhat for numpy (which by the way I did contribute cash too) or pymol (which by the way I did contribute cash too) or ....

      how do you propose birthing one of those?

      --
      Some drink at the fountain of knowledge. Others just gargle.
    23. Re:It's true by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 1

      Most developers will happily take good patches. So, if you have a particular problem, find a programmer who will work on the code and pay him to fix it for you, and send it back to the maintainer. It doesn't have to be the main developer - plenty of OSS support shops can handle this kind of work.

      If most people get in the habit of doing this, then it all works up and down the stack.

      The trick with the 'redhat' approach for 'projectfoo' is that the 'redhat' in that model represents centralized control/funding/responsibility and erects a barrier to entry for changes that aren't of immediate obvious benefit (some of the best). And if that entity goes away, you're likely to have to overcome huge momentum to find a new one. If there's a management failure, you're just stuck. De-centralization is one of the major benefits of OSS - git-tree-style branching allows for simultaneous cooperation and competition, which is really a unique and powerful development and potentially economic model.

      --
      My God, it's Full of Source!
      OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
    24. Re:It's true by YoungHack · · Score: 1

      "I'm sure I'll get modded troll or something but I'm being serious. Some software is really expensive like matlab. But it always works."

      See, and there's where I have to disagree. MATLAB sucks. But it only sucks because of the license servers, etc. If it weren't for having to deal with licenses, I'd be right there with you. The program was completely brain dumb about running in a 32 bit environment if you have a 64 bit kernel (even if you install the 32 bit version of MATLAB), but I suppose that is a small thing.

      I will say, the customer support has been excellent and very patient.

  11. On open source by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    While I can appreciate the appeal of open/free source for IT guys like myself, I can't help but think that some of us push this ideal a bit too far. I currently make a living writing software, as millions of others do, and I'd like to continue making a living for the foreseeable future. Developers need to eat, too. The normal reply to a comment like this is that customers will pay for the support, rather than the software itself. Okay with me, but then how are customers going to save one trillion dollars?

    What other industry consists of so many people that argue that the products they develop (or services they provide, if you prefer) should be free? Do doctors or lawyers or engineers ever argue that their service should be free? Construction workers? Accountants? Anyone? We're shooting ourselves in the foot.

    1. Re:On open source by ClosedSource · · Score: 1

      Great Post. I'd just add that many of us spent a lot of time, money, and sweat getting our engineering or CS degrees and we didn't do it because we wanted to be in the support business. Most of us don't have the people skills to be a great at support anyway.

    2. Re:On open source by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The difference between doctors and lawyers vs coders is portability. Computer code is not strongly tied to geography (duh ... outsourcing can work). Where's it's hard for your doc to do a physical exam if he's across the country. The point is, as a coder you compete on a bigger playing field and that bigger playing field places more downward pressure on fiscal rewards.

    3. Re:On open source by Maximum+Prophet · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Do doctors or lawyers or engineers ever argue that their service should be free?

      They should be paid for their services but the knowledge they use shouldn't be secret, especially in Medicine or Law. (Imagine you doctor wanted to give you a new drug, but wouldn't tell you the name or what was in it. or you were charged with violating a secret law)

      --
      All ideas^H^H^H^H^Hprocesses in this post are Patent Pending. (as well as the process of patenting all postings)
    4. Re:On open source by mjihad · · Score: 1

      The difference between doctors and lawyers vs coders is portability. Computer code is not strongly tied to geography (duh ... outsourcing can work). Where's it's hard for your doc to do a physical exam if he's across the country. The point is, as a coder you compete on a bigger playing field and that bigger playing field places more downward pressure on fiscal rewards.

      While it is true that computer code isn't tied to a particular geographical area, outsourcing comes with its share of problems which usually don't make it a very interesting proposition, at least for short term projects. For example, this article on CIO illustrates some of the costs which are frequently overlooked when outsourcing.

      I do believe, however, that the perception that "it's cheaper to do it overseas" does put a downwards pressure on wages.

    5. Re:On open source by IANAAC · · Score: 1

      Developers need to eat, too. The normal reply to a comment like this is that customers will pay for the support, rather than the software itself.

      So charge a reasonable price for your software. If it does what I need with a GUI and workflow that works for me, I'll more than happily buy it! Really.

      I don't know why people seem to think it's either completely white or completely black. There can be a solid middle ground.

      I've paid for some decent software for Linux, and have never regretted it.

    6. Re:On open source by magus_melchior · · Score: 1

      On products: There aren't very many industries where the "product" (that is, software) can be replicated with minuscule cost. Sure, there are issues like copyright and (ugh) patents, and thanks to Bill Gates, companies can and do charge for licenses that impose pseudo-legal (consumer) or contractual (business) limitations on use. But taken by itself, software as a product is often treated as something with little or no cost. Certainly, anything made by a loosely-connected band of volunteers will invariably be gratis, compared to an app written by a company's development team.

      On services: I think you actually won't find very many people arguing for free services within the OSS community. No one's complaining that Red Hat makes money doing this, nor are the complaints thrown at Novell or IBM of this nature-- they're commonly complaints based around making indemnity agreements with companies who are historically hostile to open source.

      --
      "We are Microsoft. You shall be assimilated. Competition is futile."
    7. Re:On open source by ClosedSource · · Score: 1

      Did you mean to reply to the AC?

      Anyway, I probably have a decade or so left in my career at most so it's really an issue for younger developers.

      There are special cases like Red Hat, but I don't see much evidence that a FOSS-only industry is sustainable. It's one thing to fly the FOSS banner while complaining about your proprietary day job that pays your bills, it's quite another to decide to major in a difficult subject that doesn't pay well or has few jobs.

    8. Re:On open source by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      currently make a living writing software, as millions of others do, and I'd like to continue making a living for the foreseeable future. Developers need to eat, too. The normal reply to a comment like this is that customers will pay for the support, rather than the software itself.

      This is perilously close to a strawman. I give you the benefit of the doubt only because it is such a common misperception that OSS coders don't get paid. Developers get paid to write OSS code. The main difference is who is paying them and how. Support is another market, but it is joined together after a fashion. So right now if you work at Microsoft you get paid to work on new feature X to get customers to buy the new version of a closed source project based upon MS's customer surveys and feature requests. As on open source developer, you get paid by your company to work on a new feature Y instead. The company you're working for might be a large corporation who is a big user of the software and who wants that feature. They keep you on retainer to constantly contribute to the OSS package and add features they want as well as provide support within the company. Or you might be working for a company that sells services and support who is paid by medium sized companies who also use the package and want specific improvements. Or you might work for yourself or an industry group, writing the whole thing by yourself or with a team and being paid for individual services. You add a feature either when hired outright to do so or when enough users pledge a specific amount of money towards that feature. In all cases you're still getting paid to code. The difference is some of the inefficiency is taken out. You won't be paid residuals forever for some package, so you need to make sure to extract your fees up front. You won't be able to lock in users as easily by being the only possible developer for a package, so you have to compete harder. Realistically, being a coder working in OSS is a leaner business model and is not to the advantage of the individual coder for the industry to move that direction.

      Okay with me, but then how are customers going to save one trillion dollars?

      Some of that trillion dollars comes from coders being paid less because the industry is more competitive. A lot of it comes from all the other people in the software industry. Instead of 150 HR people scattered across 50 commercial closed source companies, you have three working at contract companies. There are a lot fewer executives and CEO's taking a share as well. There are a lot fewer actual brick and mortar locations with more people working in existing businesses. All the sales guys and their salaries and commissions are gone and that's a big chunk. A move to open source for coding is not going to bring more pork to coders, but it is also not going to hurt them so much as it will other people in the industry and that is a small harm compared tot he great benefit it brings to everything but the software industry.

      The important thing to remember though, is OSS is about being more competitive. While it may not benefit coders in general it hurts slow adopters the most. It's like any other change in the industry. Using development practices that take twice as long for the same result benefit coders too, they gat paid twice as many hours... right up until their company goes out of business because a more efficient method is being used by a competitor. If you don't know what the broken window fallacy of economics is, look it up. It might be a great to be a glazier in an economy where people believe such a fallacy, but it is selfish to advocate such a policy even if you are a glazier and not a good long term strategy. Eventually someone figures out how to make bulletproof glass and it's better to be the glazier that invents it rather than one of the ones who becomes a house painter when the market adapts.

    9. Re:On open source by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Isn't that the point though?

      Effectively we're seeing the anti-F/OSS professional programmers advocating for the equivalent of price supports on the basis of F/OSS undercutting them with freely volunteered labor. Going into a major, any major, you have no guarantees and if you're making good choices you're already eyeing the job market that results from a degree in that field. Programmers and scientists entering these fields are aware of F/OSS and believe they can live with the market as-is.

      The bottom line is that closed source software has to step up its game with non-trivial innovations or even price cuts if they intend to stay competitive in a market where all it takes is a sufficiently motivated volunteer to produce a useable product.

    10. Re:On open source by the+donner+party · · Score: 1

      Doctors, lawyers, engineers and even construction workers get paid for doing their work once, as a service, for someone who needs expertise on their specific problem. They don't wait around to get paid in perpetuity for work they did once a long time ago, as is the custom in considerable parts of the software industry. Is it so unbelievable that the same model as used by other professionals could also work for software development?

      You'll also notice that lawyers, who are uniquely qualified to lobby for new kinds of government regulation, are quite happy with the status quo. In particular, they could lobby for patents for legal strategies, or stronger copyrights for legal opinions. On the contrary, what lawyers do is much closer to open source software in that they share common arguments and legal strategies with no compensation whatsoever for the original inventor.

    11. Re:On open source by ClosedSource · · Score: 1

      "Programmers and scientists entering these fields are aware of F/OSS and believe they can live with the market as-is."

      OK, as long as you mean those "entering these fields" today understand this. You have heard that enrollments have been dropping lately though - perhaps this is part of the reason.

      The question is whether the best students are interested in a potentially dead-end career.

      "The bottom line is that closed source software has to step up its game with non-trivial innovations or even price cuts if they intend to stay competitive in a market where all it takes is a sufficiently motivated volunteer to produce a useable product."

      Well, I'm still of the opinion that FOSS applications are still in the "me too" mode rather than doing much innovation.

      Also, as I implied earlier, I think that some of the FOSS work is being done for free by people who have proprietary day jobs. If those jobs disappear and fewer people choose a software-related field, who will do the FOSS work in the future?

    12. Re:On open source by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1

      What other industry consists of so many people that argue that the products they develop (or services they provide, if you prefer) should be free?

      Stop right there. There is a big difference between the products being free and the services being free. The service is creating software. The product is a copy of the software. One of these costs money to create, one does not. Proprietary software provides the service (writing the software) for free and then charges for the product (the copy of the software). Free Software charges for the service (writing the software) and then the product (a copy of the software) is free to whoever paid (and, often, to others so that you can benefit from their improvements and they can benefit from yours). Which of these business models makes more sense to you?

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    13. Re:On open source by CannonballHead · · Score: 1

      (Imagine you doctor wanted to give you a new drug, but wouldn't tell you the name or what was in it. or you were charged with violating a secret law)

      Hmmm. How many people here have actually read up about all the drugs they take? And by that I mean the small print, huge sheet of paper with all the info about side effects, clinical tests, etc...? Or do you just go with the doc's two-line summary. "Don't take this with alcohol. Take two of them."

      I dare say most actually don't read the tons of stuff about a given drug.

      And, of course, we could always get into the mercury-used-in-dental-fillings that they aren't really supposed to talk about..

    14. Re:On open source by bwalling · · Score: 1

      I'd be happy to imagine that the doctor actually knew what was in the drug and wasn't giving it to me because he likes playing golf with the pharma rep.

    15. Re:On open source by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The normal reply to a comment like this is that customers will pay for the support, rather than the software itself. Okay with me, but then how are customers going to save one trillion dollars?

      My problem with the support-based model is that it presupposes that your software needs support. What if I want to write software of a quality that only very rarely needs support? Or conversely, what would you really think if you heard that a company makes 100% of revenue from tech support? I'm thinking that software had better have some serious problems in order to get people to be using support services all the time.

      From a customer perspective, knowing that you'll be paying a company some money one way or the other, which way would you rather go? Do you want your money to be paying for top-notch development and kick-ass software, or do you want to be paying low-level techs to troubleshoot problems that should not even exist in well-executed software?

    16. Re:On open source by alen · · Score: 1

      medicine and law are open

      anyone can go buy some medical books and journals and learn about medicine. the value in going to a doctor is that the license means he's met some minimum standard or learning and on the job training via his/her residency where you are sure he can perform the duties. in fact in a lot of hospitals high risk procedures are only allowed to be performed by the chiefs of the department. all the drug ingredients are open as well. that's the point of patents, you share the secrets of your invention in return for a monopoly for 18 years.

    17. Re:On open source by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Perhaps "support" is a bad term. When people talk about paying for "support" for open source software, they are usually referring to paying people to add new features and be around for bug fixes, not people to tell you how to do something if the software is too confusing.

      The idea of open-source is that (some of) the people and companies that want the software collectively pay for it to be developed once and then it is there and no one has to develop it or pay for it again.

    18. Re:On open source by Jah-Wren+Ryel · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Hmmm. How many people here have actually read up about all the drugs they take?

      And how many OSS users actually take the time to inspect the code and compile their own software?
      The point is that the mere ability for anyone to the research, be it software or medicine, keeps the market much more competitive and thus beneifts the consumer that it would otherwise.

      --
      When information is power, privacy is freedom.
    19. Re:On open source by godrik · · Score: 1

      I believe what GP meant is that since we are saving 1 trillion dollars we are firing x thousands software developers. He is looking at a bigger picture, whatever how software is produced if we pay less money it means we hire less people.

      My question to GP would be, when you are at the super market, do you buy the expensive cereal bars to make sure marketing people an still be employed ? Of course you don't.

      The important point in TFA is that FOSS business is more efficient, due to code reusability and more efficient testing. Which I believe is a good thing. To know if people are going to be fired the question would be: will people/companies reduce their cost or will theyget better software for the same price ?

      PS : Hey that's the second time I am replying to one of your comments today :)

    20. Re:On open source by gad_zuki! · · Score: 1

      >(Imagine you doctor wanted to give you a new drug, but wouldn't tell you the name or what was in it. or you were charged with violating a secret law)

      Medicine isnt open. Sure, I get a drug. I can read about it and see a lot of biochemical things I dont understand. I cant modify it as I dont have the hardware or expertise to do so and its probably illegal to make a derivative and use an rx not as intended. My doctor cant modify it either. The drug itself is most likely on a patent.

      In my mind, drugs have more in common with proprietary software than anything else. You get a brand name, a description, a function, but not much else.

      Law is even worse. Without quite a bit of legal education you will have trouble understanding it, and without a JD and a law license you cant assert your rights as an expert (suing in court with you as your own representative).

      If anything your post shows the folly of software analogies.

    21. Re:On open source by ljw1004 · · Score: 1

      It's especially ironic that the people who advocate "make your income by providing support" are so often the same ones that hate users, who call them "lusers", who joke about LARTs.

      Personally, I'm enough of a marxist/capitalist to believe that the world will produce things in proportion to how much is spent on them, and I'm happy that the world is currently spending money on the creation of software (not just on providing support).

    22. Re:On open source by Draek · · Score: 1

      I currently make a living writing software, as millions of others do, and I'd like to continue making a living for the foreseeable future. Developers need to eat, too. The normal reply to a comment like this is that customers will pay for the support, rather than the software itself.

      No, the normal reply is that approximately 95% of developers' work is never used outside of the company they wrote it for, and so even if the business of selling software were to be outlawed tomorrow the software industry by and large wouldn't give a shit.

      --
      No problem is insoluble in all conceivable circumstances.
    23. Re:On open source by evilviper · · Score: 1

      Do doctors or lawyers or engineers ever argue that their service should be free?

      Both doctors and lawyers most certainly do. There's a very tentative balance between charging for your services to stay alive and well, and doing charitable work.

      A great many doctors do a LOT of charity work, including traveling to foreign countries to treat people who can't pay anything. In fact, accepting Medicare patients tends to be a loss rather than a profit for many doctors, but most will still accept those patients.

      The tradition of the public defender, lawyers working for free to support a cause, and even pro-bono cases, is alive and well, too.

      Sure, there's always the corporate lawyers, plastic surgeons, etc., but they exist in the software world as well.

      --
      Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
    24. Re:On open source by registrar · · Score: 1

      What other industry consists of so many people that argue that the products they develop (or services they provide, if you prefer) should be free? Do doctors or lawyers or engineers ever argue that their service should be free? Construction workers? Accountants? Anyone?

      Fine question, here's the answer: there are industries which should provide their service freely to the user, and there are industries which should provide their product freely to the user.

      Doctors often passionately argue that their service should be free to the user. The rest of the developed world provides superior health care at half the price the US does: if the US adopted the same model, it would save ~ $1 trillion per year. (Literally, and don't argue. The experiment has been done, look at the evidence.) Lawyers? Maybe not all of them, but judges are lawyers, and they certainly believe that the service they provide must be free. I'm a scientist, and I routinely provide my services for free to government and commercial sectors. And so I should: I'm paid by a public interest sector (academia) to do so. I don't mind if academia works under a mixed model, but some academic services must be free to the user. Especially primary and secondary education. Speaking of products I think you'll find there are plenty of construction workers who believe the roads they develop should be provided free to the user.

      Etc. There are lots of industries where products and services should be provided for free. It's not that people don't want to be paid for their time, but that the economy will be more efficient if the user is not required to pay. More importantly than "more efficient economy" is that the world will be a better place.

      The open source idea suggest that you (as a developer) will always be paid in accordance with the quality of your work, rather than a monopoly you may hold. That means, unless you own the company, more pie for you.

    25. Re:On open source by mvdwege · · Score: 1

      Too fucking bad. The world does not owe you a living.

      Mart

      --
      "I know I will be modded down for this": where's the option '-1, Asking for it'?
  12. From TFA by mcgrew · · Score: 4, Funny

    I got a chuckle from this gem:

    The reality of the situation was that we couldn't find any names that were not previously registered. When I lamented this fact to a couple of my Net friends, one of them searched the dictionary for words that contained "GNU". And "Cygnus" seemed the one that was least obscene

    1. Re:From TFA by elrous0 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I wish GIMP has followed that lead. I used to use it in my web development classes for teaching basic graphics editing, but it was so embarrassing for people to see the name, I finally stopped using it. Better to spend some money than to offend a bunch of people and look like a jackass as an instructor (whether you view it as a derogatory name for the handicapped or a Pulp Fiction reference, it's pretty damn bad either way).

      --
      SJW: Someone who has run out of real oppression, and has to fake it.
    2. Re:From TFA by pz · · Score: 1

      I got a chuckle from this gem:

      The reality of the situation was that we couldn't find any names that were not previously registered. When I lamented this fact to a couple of my Net friends, one of them searched the dictionary for words that contained "GNU". And "Cygnus" seemed the one that was least obscene

      If you use the command "cat /usr/share/dict/words | grep gnu" then you get (commas added to avoid the lameness filter):

      agnus, agnuses, bagnut, Cygnus, cygnus, double-magnum, Elaeagnus, encoignure, encoignures,
      gnu, gnus, hognut, hognuts, ingnue, interregnum, interregnums, lignum, lignums,
      Magnum, magnum, magnums, Magnus, Magnuson, Magnusson,
      pignus, pignut, pignuts, regnum, rignum, signum, Spagnuoli, spagnuolo,
      Sphagnum, sphagnum, sphagnums, spignut, stagnum, tignum, triregnum

      So, yeah, I gotta agree. Either oddly obscene, or too oddly impractical, although I might have selected tignum instead of cygnus.

      --

      Put my fist through my alarm clock with its ding-dong death inside my ear. - The Blackjacks.
    3. Re:From TFA by icebraining · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Just fork it and change it's name :P

    4. Re:From TFA by TheVelvetFlamebait · · Score: 1

      Our mission is clear: Ubuntu 9.10 Fucking Ferrets.

      --
      You know, there is a difference between trolling and pointing out the flaws in your reasoning. Just saying.
    5. Re:From TFA by sorak · · Score: 1

      Just refer to it as the GNU Image Manipulation Program. If anyone calls it GIMP, tell them it is an unfortunately acronym, and move on. But do expect them to switch to photoshop out of political correctness concerns.

    6. Re:From TFA by elrous0 · · Score: 1

      I would happily do that if the slash screen and main workspace didn't prominently feature "GIMP" in all capital letters. And I don't expect them to change it to Photo-whatever, but how about something that at least isn't openly offensive? You can design the best application in the world, but if you name it "RETARD," don't expect to be taken seriously (or used in any professional setting).

      --
      SJW: Someone who has run out of real oppression, and has to fake it.
    7. Re:From TFA by Draek · · Score: 1

      Should've gone with Paint.NET then.

      Though only here on Slashdot I've ever seen the word "gimp" being used to refer to anything else other than the popular image editor, and Google seems to agree with me as there was only one non-GIMP gimp in the first seven pages of a Google search for the term (a Wiktionary entry on page 3).

      --
      No problem is insoluble in all conceivable circumstances.
    8. Re:From TFA by evilviper · · Score: 1

      You can design the best application in the world, but if you name it "RETARD," don't expect to be taken seriously (or used in any professional setting).

      The makers of The Pimp Ass Newsreader, BitchX, and several others, would beg to differ.

      --
      Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
    9. Re:From TFA by initialE · · Score: 1

      ...just WHAT it and change it's name?

      --
      Starbucks, Harbuckle of Breath.
    10. Re:From TFA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But I want to enhance images, not manipulate them for some nefarious purpose. And I definitely don't want to manipulate images of gnus!

    11. Re:From TFA by elrous0 · · Score: 1

      I've had the exact opposite experience. It's only here on ./ (and in other geek heavy settings) that I've met anyone who knew of "gimp" as a graphics editor.

      --
      SJW: Someone who has run out of real oppression, and has to fake it.
  13. Statistics are 60% fun 28% correct 12% monkeys by NYMeatball · · Score: 3, Insightful

    While I found this read interesting, I was a little disappointed to find much of his evidence random strings of numerical data. I'm sure anyone here can infer the cost savings and increased support in moving from an MS office to OpenOffice suite scheme within their enterprise, or transitioning from [Microsoft Product X] to [Opensource Magic Y]. On the other hand though, there's no insight as to how to deal with the seemingly obvious problem of our interdependency on these licensed products. I'm a database developer where I work, so speaking from where this impacts me the most, I can appreciate simple things like leveraging MySQL or other free source apps where appropriate. On the same vein, I don't see how reading this article immediately makes me jump up and go "Oh! Let's transition off of oracle for our company wide HR system." There's a reason all of these products have kept themselves going over the past 10, 15, etc years - and its more than just marketing and capitalism at work. Saying you can completely replace all or most of your IT resources with open source initiatives is ambitious at best, and completely ignorant at worst.

    1. Re:Statistics are 60% fun 28% correct 12% monkeys by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      On the same vein, I don't see how reading this article immediately makes me jump up and go "Oh! Let's transition off of oracle for our company wide HR system."

      I don't think that was his point. He seemed to be targeting a higher level of action, like getting enterprises to perform cost analysis and see if they can get a chunk of savings, and getting industry working groups to look into OSS collaboration in areas where it makes sense but is not in use do to sheer momentum in the industry, and finally for governments and other organizations looking at the economy and wondering where we can innovate with tax dollars that will both save tax dollars long term and provide real benefits tot he rest of the economy. Buying a hundred thousand troop transports for Ford under the idea that "what's good for Ford is good for the US" is not really a practical economic incentive in the long term. Paying 10,000 US coders to spend 5 years working on open source projects the government can use, on the other hand dumps the same cash into the US economy and reduces unnecessary costs for corporations in the US that can use the same projects because copying it is free, and provides the government with more flexibility going forward as they can hire anyone to work on these projects at the end of those 5 years, as opposed to just one company.

      I don't think his intention is to say, "you can save one trillion dollars, but Redhat!" so much as to point out how inefficient our current software development and licensing is and how much waste is involved and how we could have fewer "broken windows" (Microsoft deriding pun intended) and a more competitive national economy.

  14. Fail by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    He's working under the assumption that both closed and open software provide exactly the same services.

    There are closed source packages for which no open solution exists. Fatal flaw in argument located.

    If open source is truly a better solution then it will win in the end. Given that Linux was released before even Windows 3.1 and that Windows has completely dominated the market shows this does not seem to be happening. Perhaps people like Windows more than Linux. Perhaps Windows is easier to use and thus gets wider distribution. Perhaps evil corporations are killing Linux in a grand conspiracy. Whatever the reason facts are facts :) Now get back to work and polish that software so it doesn't suck so hard.

    Flame on.

  15. Misleading numbers by fhuglegads · · Score: 0

    I think the numbers are misleading. Of the $60B "saved".. how much of that would have been projects that never launched in the first place due to the cost involved with COTS software? I bet there was more than $60B saved by companies that pirate software. Perhaps there should be a story on how we could save a trillion dollars if only we'd stop doing things legally.

  16. Oh the irony by tjstork · · Score: 1

    The guy is talking about FOSS saving all this money, so he takes to making outlandish claims to get PR for himself, hits for his site.

    --
    This is my sig.
  17. Open Source is Customer Driven by xzvf · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Most proprietary software companies spend little money on software development. The big players have margins close to 80% with a significant portion of their expenses in marketing and sales. Open Source companies are conduits of money and support to FOSS projects, making money off support and add on features. Generally low margins and small marketing and sales budgets (mostly word of mouth and try before you buy). Now, a massive movement to open source software will cause less total employment in the software industry, but the vast majority of those losses will be in non-technical fields. The economic issue is software is worth only ~25% of what people pay for it today. As performance gains from software purchases decline, the ROI is less compelling, and thus cost of software more critical. The critical shift now is convincing software consuming companies to shift from buying prepackaged software to contributing to the development of open source software. That could be co-ops of like minded software consumers, or some other innovative way.

    1. Re:Open Source is Customer Driven by maxume · · Score: 2, Interesting

      You can reasonably argue that software costs 25% of what people pay for it, but it is a little tough to argue that it is worth less than they are paying for it, when confronted with a situation like that, people usually just keep their money.

      I would argue that most software is worth far more than people are willing to pay for it, it is a happy benefit of general purpose computers and cheap storage.

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
    2. Re:Open Source is Customer Driven by maxume · · Score: 1

      </em>. Sorry about the tag-fail.

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
    3. Re:Open Source is Customer Driven by CohibaVancouver · · Score: 3, Informative

      Most proprietary software companies spend little money on software development

      Cite, please.

      I've worked in three different for-profit, closed-source software companies in the past ten years, and in each case R&D was the largest bite of the budget.

      If you're charging money for your product this has to be the case - You need a steady stream of innovations to retain existing customers, win customers from competitors and land new customers. If you spent 'little money on software development' you'd soon be out of business. It's really no different, whether you're Acme Software or General Motors...

    4. Re:Open Source is Customer Driven by foobsr · · Score: 2, Informative

      The big players have margins close to 80%

      http://money.cnn.com/magazines/fortune/fortune500/2008/performers/industries/profits/

      1 Network and Other Communications Equipment 28.8
      2 Mining, Crude-Oil Production 23.8
      3 Pharmaceuticals 15.8
      4 Medical Products and Equipment 15.2
      5 Oil and Gas Equipment, Services 13.7
      6 Commercial Banks 12.6

      ???

      CC.

      --
      TaijiQuan (Huang, 5 loosenings)
    5. Re:Open Source is Customer Driven by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think you are confused as to what "Customer Driven" means. If you are a proprietary software house and you sell your software to customers who do not get what they want. They stop purchasing the software and stop being customers. So, in order to stay in business, you must change your software to meet the expectations of the customers. Most companies spend a large amount of time talking to their customers to understand what they need so they can keep maximize the number of customers (dollars) they have (make). There is a phrase "Money talks".

      The problem with free software (note this is different from open source) is that there is no money to ensure customers are satisfied.

    6. Re:Open Source is Customer Driven by Dahamma · · Score: 1

      Open source is about as customer driven as preparing dinner at home vs preparing dinner in a restaurant. We're having steak, it's going to be medium rare, no, you don't get a vegetarian option. Basically, it's customer driven for a customer of one (the developer). At least for new projects... yes, once it becomes popular, you get more cooks involved and a better chance that one of them will add your required features.

      Not that it's a negative for me (or most of my dinner guests) - 90% of the time I'd prefer a good home cooked meal. But a lot of people don't cook, and don't want to learn.

      Ok, now I'm stretching this analogy to the limits... but I'm picturing, say someone like SAP as the high end restaurant - they'll customize your order and give you whatever you want, just don't ask how much it will cost. And Microsoft is the McDonald's - bland but consistent, and relatively cheap (compared to making it yourself). But you feel just a bit queasy afterwards...

    7. Re:Open Source is Customer Driven by 140Mandak262Jamuna · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The sales and marketing "costs" are counted as costs and then profits are scored from that number. What the poster said "Big players have margins close to 80%" is wrong, the what the poster meant, "For big players close to 80% of their costs is in marketing and sales" is probably on the ball park. That is, for every dollar spent in actual software development, they spend three or four dollars in marketing and sales, including fat commissions to the salesforce, part of which gets kicked back, under or over the table, to the managers and executives buying their software.

      --
      sed -e 's/Chuck Norris/Rajnikant/g' joke > fact
    8. Re:Open Source is Customer Driven by westlake · · Score: 1

      Most proprietary software companies spend little money on software development. The big players have margins close to 80% with a significant portion of their expenses in marketing and sales.

      The geek throws out numbers without proof and expects them to be taken at face value.

      MIcrosoft spends $9.5 billion a year on R&D.

      That represents 50% of its pre-tax profit:

      $250-300 million in pure research. Investments in applied research - not product related - on the same scale. Call it $1-1.5 billion total.

      The rest of the money going to Microsoft's five core business groups.

      Microsoft CEO Steve Ballmer On "Moving The Needle" [Sept 28], Microsoft boosts research budget and targets public safety[April 15]

      Now, a massive movement to open source software will cause less total employment in the software industry, but the vast majority of those losses will be in non-technical fields.

      You could argue - with some justice, I think - that FOSS needs dramatically more investment and staffing in "non-technical" fields.

      The FOSS-oriented geek tends to see everything in software development as a narrowly defined problem in engineering.

      There are times when he never sees it coming.

      When he misses his chance:

      Ask CIOs about their collaboration strategy, and a good number will start rattling off SharePoint projects. The software's Swiss Army knife approach helps companies create more useful intranets, set up document sharing, offer blogs and wikis, and build a richer online company directory. This boundary-blurring nature is part of its appeal, and can even help in budgeting: IT teams that might not get the nod for document management software have been known to slip SharePoint into the Microsoft Office budget. Can Microsoft Keep SharePoint Rolling?

    9. Re:Open Source is Customer Driven by jbengt · · Score: 1

      Hard to tell what that list means for the largest players in the software industry, since I can't find software in there anywhere.
      Also, margins and profits are not the same thing. I believe what the poster meant was that the actual cost of producing the software (not including things like marketing and sales) is around 20% of the selling price. I don't know about most companies, but that is true for MS Windows and MS Office sales. MS's overall profits are much less than 80%, because they lose so much money on other things.

    10. Re:Open Source is Customer Driven by dangitman · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If you're charging money for your product this has to be the case - You need a steady stream of innovations to retain existing customers,

      It seems you've never worked with "enterprise software," whose customers seem to keep paying for any old shit, no matter how bad it is. And the developers don't seem to be very concerned, much of this crap still requires IE6, for fuck's sake!

      --
      ... and then they built the supercollider.
    11. Re:Open Source is Customer Driven by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Most proprietary software companies spend little money"

      Nor do the open source crowd, they just take well written, well documented code of the net, do discover a comment that was not written to their liking, wants to commit it back and gets refused, here follows an endless flamewar that rages on and of over several months, fork threats flies left and right....

      This is how open source movement spend their time, all in all, 25 lines of code have been committed since 1982.

    12. Re:Open Source is Customer Driven by TheLink · · Score: 1

      > say someone like SAP as the high end restaurant - they'll customize your order and give you whatever you want, just don't ask how much it will cost.

      Maybe times have changed, but back in the days SAP was like one of those high end restaurants indeed.

      The one where you're going to eat it the way the chef likes it. If you'd rather it different, sorry you're WRONG. No compromises.

      Yes it's going to cost you a lot too, and after spending a fortune (yours or your company's $$$) on it, you're going to pretend you like it just like everyone else at the table :).

      Still being somewhat unsatisfied, you might call one of your underlings to whip you up something, and voila instant spaghetti with Open Sauce. And everyone gets heartburn...

      --
    13. Re:Open Source is Customer Driven by CohibaVancouver · · Score: 1

      It seems you've never worked with "enterprise software"

      At my previous company we built 'enterprise' software. Generally the 'stagnation' you describe was a customer effect, not a vendor effect. The customers had an integrated enterprise system and refused to upgrade, even if it meant new features. We were on Version 6, but still had to support Version 3 (which amusingly required IE6) Kind of like my dad and his old volvo - If it ain't broke, they didn't fix it.

    14. Re:Open Source is Customer Driven by dangitman · · Score: 1

      Absolutely not in my experience. We use some of this outdated shit at work, we'd love to get rid of IE and all the cruft. It's just that the vendor doesn't care and won't respond to our requests. Why we keep paying for it is a mystery to me.

      --
      ... and then they built the supercollider.
    15. Re:Open Source is Customer Driven by Dahamma · · Score: 1

      Nice. I was hoping someone would continue the analogy ;)

      Actually, my (minimal) experience (more as an indirect user/bystander than integrator) isn't that far off from your description - you way too much to get what you didn't really want, and then hire an army of highly paid line cooks (consultants) to try to modify it to be something edible :)

      I do know that my company tried to use Apache Ofbiz, and the "consultants" (who happened to be the lead devs of the project) ended up taking 5x as long and costing 10x originally projected, the SW is still a total POS and bottleneck to our business, and in the end it's being rewritten from scratch. Almost makes SAP seem palatable...

    16. Re:Open Source is Customer Driven by jawahar · · Score: 1

      Generally low margins and small marketing and sales budgets (mostly word of mouth and try before you buy).

      Open source + CPA == Win-Win

  18. And I guarantee you a 20% return by Grashnak · · Score: 1

    Listen, mutual funds a mugs game. You want to get in on the real investing. Open Source is where it's at. I'm managing a lot of peoples' money in the Open Source derivatives market, but I like you so I'll squeeze you in. Minimum investment is $100,000 but I've delivered consistent 20% returns to my clients over the last decade, as these complicated 1000 page spreadsheets will show. Really, if you aren't inversting in Open Source, you might as well be lighting your money on fire.

    --
    Life needs more saving throws.
    1. Re:And I guarantee you a 20% return by cheros · · Score: 1

      Fact checking and due diligence. Spreadsheets in XLS format. Fail.

      Next. :-)

      --
      Insert .sig here. Send no money now. Owner may sue, contents will settle. Batteries not included.
  19. $1 Trillion for whom by Nerdposeur · · Score: 1

    "How To Save $1 Trillion a Year With Open Source." Step 1: be the sum of all IT organizations worldwide.

  20. Save money on software aquisition by gilesjuk · · Score: 1

    But what about staff training, support etc..?

    Windows skills are cheap and plentiful. People may dabble with Linux, but those who truly know their stuff are probably already earning lots as a Unix or Linux admin.

    1. Re:Save money on software aquisition by AP31R0N · · Score: 3, Funny

      SHUT UP! As soon as your company converts to FOSS all will be rainbows and unicorns! Your secretary will automagically know Thunderbird. Your graphics team will pick up GIMP in a day. Your sys admins experience and training on Windows servers will make him an instant Red Hat server guru. There's no learning curve, just awesomeness and freedom to change the software as you please!

      --
      Utilizing the synergization of benchmark e-solutions to pre-workaround action items!
    2. Re:Save money on software aquisition by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It should start with schools, schools that made you believe that learning to point, drag, click and auto-complete equals computer science.

    3. Re:Save money on software aquisition by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      in FOSS if you encounter a problem just go ask around the forums or irc. If you think the software you are using is lacking something put a dev team on your payroll and have them develop on top of that software or go to their site and click on the feature request, if your request is doable or viable enough they will be more than willing to implement it.

    4. Re:Save money on software aquisition by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      in FOSS if you encounter a problem just go ask around the forums or irc.

      Uh, this is an enterprise level organization bub. It's not your home network and you're having a problem with your VPN. We can't hope that someone actually posted something on a forum somewhere and doesn't include code from unknown sources.

      This is why proprietary will maintain it's marketshare; it's stable and when something goes wrong you're not hoping someone on ExpertExchange knows the answer... you go to the people who know the answer. And what non-enterprise level organization can afford a dev staff? Not many. How many years would it take that staff to really be able to say they know the code inside and out and be ready for the 3 a.m. crash to solve the problems?

      Open source does have a few benefits in that area but it only involves a handful of software packages. Add a couple of coders breaking the code they're hardly familiar with and you won't be able to get real support anywhere without big money and big timeframes.

    5. Re:Save money on software aquisition by CannonballHead · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Uh, I believe the correct answer is that "FOSS is easier to use anyway" and "People only can use [insert Windows product here] because they grew up with it" and "FOSS is better designed and more intuitive because of the clearly superior development model."

      Of course, it's the developers that have been working on the product for 15 years that say this.

      hehe. :) it's entertaining. But, all that said, I actually like using FOSS...

      [that last sentence was primarily to try to mitigate the "troll" mod.]

    6. Re:Save money on software aquisition by godrik · · Score: 1

      No blonde girl dancing naked on my desk ? I am not getting it!

    7. Re:Save money on software aquisition by gbjbaanb · · Score: 1

      Your secretary will automagically know Thunderbird

      no, but your Secretary will be amazed at how fast things happen compared to Outlook on her old PC.

      Your sys admins experience and training on Windows servers will make him an instant Red Hat server guru

      No, but if he perceives it as a cool technology, or fashionable, or otherwise good for his career, he'll be all over you for training courses desperate to give up Windows.

      The good F/OSS really is good, your biggest problem is finding which projects are good and which are bad.

    8. Re:Save money on software aquisition by Matt+Perry · · Score: 1

      no, but your Secretary will be amazed at how fast things happen compared to Outlook on her old PC.

      Thunderbird doesn't hold a candle to Outlook. Evolution might be a more apt comparison.

      --
      Slashdot: Failed Car Analogies. Amateur Lawyering. Anecdote Battles.
    9. Re:Save money on software aquisition by jeremyp · · Score: 1

      Your secretary will automagically know Thunderbird

      no, but your Secretary will be amazed at how fast things happen compared to Outlook on her old PC.

      Good one. I nearly wet myself laughing at that.

      In reality, Thunderbird using IMAP4 is slower than Outlook using Exchange protocol and of course the secretary will whinge constantly about how Thunderbird Is not like her old e-mail client and doesn't do calendaring etc in one nice friendly window. She'll spend so much time whinging that all the savings you made on Open Source will go down the toilet because of her time (which costs money too). Eventually, she'll accept her new tools or leave the company. Actually, even if she accepts her new tools, she'll eventually leave her company and you won't be able to find a replacement, because, guess what, all secretaries only know Microsoft. If you find a replacement, she'll whinge constantly about how Thunderbird Is not like her old e-mail client and doesn't do calendaring etc in one nice friendly window. She'll spend so much time whinging that all the savings you made on Open Source will go down the toilet because of her time (which costs money too). Eventually, she'll accept her new tools or leave the company. Actually, even if she accepts her new tools, she'll eventually leave her company and you won't be able to find a replacement, because, guess what, all secretaries only know Microsoft.... etc...

      Her manager will then insist on you putting Microsoft back.

      No, but if he perceives it as a cool technology, or fashionable, or otherwise good for his career, he'll be all over you for training courses desperate to give up Windows.

      But he won't. As a Windows administrator, he's invested his intellectual capital in Windows. He'll regard Linux as amateur hackery with the same religious zeal that Open Source gurus regard microsoft as the money grabbing lock innery spawn of Satan.

      The good F/OSS really is good, your biggest problem is finding which projects are good and which are bad.

      No, the biggest problem is persuading people that the "skills" they have invested a career in acquiring no longer mean anything. I put "skills" in inverted commas because we both know the skill is not the operating system or package but the application of the tool at hand to a problem, but people out there in the real World don't look at it like that. To them Windows is the skill or Word is the skill.

      --
      All I want is a secure system where it's easy to do anything I want. Is that too much to ask ~~ Randall Munroe
    10. Re:Save money on software aquisition by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'd just like to interject for a moment. What you're referring to as Freedom, is in fact, GNU/Socialism, or as I've recently taken to calling it, GNU plus Socialism. GNU is not freedom unto itself, but rather a full socialist agenda built on abuse of contract law. As a rule it's biggest advocates are stoners, dirty hippies, communists, career educators, career lecturers and students still having life paid for by mommy and daddy and living in their parent's cellars.

      Many computer users express their freedom every day, including the freedom to run any software they want open source or not, without realizing it. Through a peculiar turn of events, some people on the fringe of society with little in the way of common sense have come to believe that freedom can be achieved through imposing limitations on how software can be redistributed, widely campaigning against the idea of there even being closed source software and attempting to limit people's choice to use it or not - regardless of the limitated capabilities of much of the software they call free - such as that developed by the GNU Project.

      There really is freedom, and many people exercise it though the systems they use in terms of both entertainment and work. Freedom is the ability to choose something on both it's merits and failings, and involves informing people and making rational decisions based on what you need or want. Freedom is not useless if left to tend itself, and is an essential part of any society be it capitalist or socialist. Freedom is not the imposition of restrictions upon distribution of one's own work or derivative works. All the so-called freedom advocated by the FSF are really little more than naive idealism devaluing the work of programmers worldwide in an attempt to promote a socialist agenda.

    11. Re:Save money on software aquisition by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A summary of your post seems to be 'It is impossible to run a company unless you use Microsoft Software' and 'Once you are using Microsoft software you can never escape'. Sounds like an excellent arguement for dismantling Microsoft on competition grounds.

      However, some companies do manage to escape so obviously it *is* possible.

    12. Re:Save money on software aquisition by gbjbaanb · · Score: 1

      I'm, not so sure of the Thunderbird one, I've grabbed a copy of DavMail and set that up (its a OWA proxy) because myself (and others at our company) are so pissed at Outlook 2007 being just crap. Its surprisingly good, once you have the calendar addon, it does everything we used to use Outlook for anyway, but faster and nicer. No more crap html emails for example, and a *much* faster response on the laptop I use.

      As a windows admin, once you upgrade to a new version of Windows most of your intellectual capital is obsolete. This is doubly true in today's world of .NET everything, so already they are finding that they need to continually reskill. This is perhaps partly why the industry is so full of change - people have come to expect to learn "new stuff" all the time (and partly because companies are very happy to continually sell "upgrades" to you)

      Its true there are extremes in both camps, but that doesn't mean the average tech guy won't want to learn about this up-and-coming Linux thing he's hearing more and more about. And that's can only be a good thing for everyone.

  21. Broken Window Fallacy by Comboman · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Normally the windows in the Broken Window Fallacy are glass windows, not Windows OS.

    --
    Support Right To Repair Legislation.
    1. Re:Broken Window Fallacy by Mitchell314 · · Score: 0, Troll

      Yes, but at least glass windows are normally functional.

      --
      I read TFA and all I got was this lousy cookie
    2. Re:Broken Window Fallacy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ...unlike your strawman comparison.

  22. when Torvalds by bubba318i · · Score: 0

    When Torvalds said Linux was bloated, was he talking about the penguins wallet?

  23. Uhuh... by Jeeeb · · Score: 1

    Great that will make up for the 200billion we apparently lose to piracy! Seriously who could come up with/report such an obviously out of the world BS statistic while keeping a strait face.

  24. That's all well and good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yes, but does it run Li... Wait, what?

  25. How I see it by zero0ne · · Score: 1

    IMO, I feel a good company is one that stays competitive. I've always felt that the best way to do this is to branch out. There is no better way in todays economy than to get your own team of awesome programmers and have them work on maintaining your codebase or rolling your own product. Assuming you arent the market leader, you have the added bonus of possibly selling your product to your competitors.

    If they are using your product, and you keep your sold product a step or two below your current build, you now KNOW you have the advantage.

  26. $1T ? I don't think so... by sirwired · · Score: 2, Informative

    The ever-useful Google/WikiPedia combo pointed to a research report estimating the global size of the software industry at $308B in 2008. Saving $1T by not paying licensing fees to an industry worth 1/3rd as much would be a neat trick. Especially given how even $0 Open Source software is not free to support.

    SirWired

    1. Re:$1T ? I don't think so... by DragonWriter · · Score: 1

      The ever-useful Google/WikiPedia combo pointed to a research report estimating the global size of the software industry at $308B in 2008.

      The universe of analysis in the paper suggesting the $1 Trillion savings is not the software industry, but all information and communications technology investment, which doesn't all (or even mostly) flow through the software industry, as much ICT is spent on things other than packaged software by companies that are themselves outside of the software industry. The estimate of the total annual ICT investment per year in the paper is $3.4T.

      Saving $1T by not paying licensing fees to an industry worth 1/3rd as much would be a neat trick.

      The savings projected is not just (or even primarily) the reduced license fees, but rather increased cost-efficiency of OSS development and the reduced losses from failed projects.

    2. Re:$1T ? I don't think so... by Red+Flayer · · Score: 1
      Aww, come one... you went through the trouble of researching and finding a number, and didn't post a link to the research report you found?

      I think This is the report you're talking about, which of course requires $$$ to see the report.

      From my link:

      Market value figures are assessed at manufacturer selling price (MSP), based on revenues from software sales and licenses.

      . Ahh... so it does not include services and support. I don't know the numbers, and my google-fu is weak on Mondays... but that could push the number way over a trillion.

      And I'm not going to get deep into how different taxes cause companies to classify their sales differently, leading to reduced figures for some categories (licenses, product) and higher figures for other categories (support, customization) -- this skews the numbers considerably, I believe.

      --
      "Trolls they were, but filled with the evil will of their master: a fell race..." -- J.R.R. Tolkien on Olog-hai
    3. Re:$1T ? I don't think so... by Mariner28 · · Score: 1

      Well, Microsoft's gross income for 2008/09 was $58.4B US, IBM's was $103B, HP's was $118B, Oracle's was $23B, SAP's was $16B. That's $318B (admittedly it contains some hardware dollars). You've got to estimate that total is only a small percentage of the total software services marketplace - you know, all those ISVs and consultancies which install, maintain, and support the software sold by the big guys. $1 trillion = 1000 billion in the US. I'd say $1T US is probably underestimating things...

      --
      "A little misunderstanding? Galileo and the Pope had a little misunderstanding."
  27. OBInigo Montoya by schon · · Score: 1

    Irony

    That word, I do not think it means what you think it means.

  28. Re:I love FOSS software, but that seems optimistic by DragonWriter · · Score: 4, Informative

    RedHat (current owner of Cygnus) has made a successful business providing high quality support for FOSS software, and I think that's great! However, the $1T estimate seems like it might just be a tad biased and perhaps ignoring some hidden costs, but I can't tell from the FA because it just references the figure without any details for the estimate.

    It does provide a link to the paper that is the source of the estimate, but I suppose clicking the link would be too much to ask.

  29. How it *should* work. by sherriw · · Score: 1

    There is truth in the argument/concern that those dollars saved are dollars that are *not* going to pay other companies for non-free software. The naysayers use this as an argument against FOSS saying that it undermines the industry and therefor the economy. This is the same thing doom-sayers argue about the evils of automation and computerization. It costs jobs.

    The only way things like this won't cripple the economy with lost jobs is if the money saved by things like these is not used to line the ever-deeper pockets of CEOs.

    Think about it. If your company saved $1 million by using FOSS, and then used those savings to enable employees to work fewer hours for the same pay- then we are progressing as a society where computerization/automation/software are becoming true labour saving devices enabling us all to have more free time.

    Otherwise it just ends up widening the gulf between the upper management and the workers/unemployed. Ultimately the first option is the only sustainable one.

    1. Re:How it *should* work. by godrik · · Score: 1

      The naysayers use this as an argument against FOSS saying that it undermines the industry and therefor the economy.

      FOSS is developed and used by communist and anarchist, DON'T YOU KNOW ?!?!

    2. Re:How it *should* work. by gbjbaanb · · Score: 1

      Often the money will be spent on other things, just not IT.

      Like the French police chief who moved everything to Linux, he saved $50m which would not have found its way to more IT but to more front-line staffing.

  30. Mileage varies with FOSS subscription software by Glasswire · · Score: 1

    No particular reason for FOSS to be cheaper once it's not "free beer". RH or Novell could very price Linux solutions at level higher than MSFT. Ubuntu, Debian or other traditional FOSS could be much cheaper (depending what kind of support model you use)
     

  31. Re:How To Spend $1 Trillion A Year With Open Sourc by rainmaestro · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Wait, when would an end-user need to use the command for any of his daily tasks? Office apps? Email? Browsing porn on company time? Okay, maybe if he's looking at ASCII porn in elinks. Sure, the IT guys will spend some time in the command line, but you see the same thing in Windows administration.

    And what work environment are we talking about where end-users are permitted to install *anything* on their machines? That's a huge best practice violation. If they want something installed, they submit a request to the helpdesk, who install it for them. The EXACT SAME way it is done in any decent Windows environment.

    Time adjustment is a non-issue. How long did it take people to adjust from XP to Vista, or 98 to XP? Hell, the #1 most common help ticket we get at work is people who can't figure out how to do something in Office 2007 because of the retarded ribbon. They knew where the command was in the menus in 2003. Linux takes time to adjust, but once done, you don't have to keep readjusting every time a new release comes out. The typical adjustment is one of interface issues, and with the exception of KDE 3.5->4.X, you just don't see the major UI changes in Linux that you do in Windows.

  32. Smells like... bullshit by Locke2005 · · Score: 1

    I'm pretty sure his $1 trillion figure doesn't include the cost of retraining every user to use a new OS and applications, at a cost of over $2000 per seat. Your first year would be a lot more expensive because of the switchover; 2 or three years down the road you would start seeing a substantial cost savings since you only be paying for minor support and training of new employees. In the long term it does make good economic sense, but try selling that in a corporate environment where bonuses are based on cost savings THIS QUARTER, not 3 years from now.

    --
    I've abandoned my search for truth; now I'm just looking for some useful delusions.
  33. It's about Choice by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    The argument in favor of FOSS should be about choice (vs lock-in). Organizations will spend relatively the same amount of energy either in time or money to get work done. Work will include goods (hardware), services (software) and support. However, success is more related to position, leverage and (ultimately) advantage. The advantage of FOSS is that an organization can more easily shop work around (if the work is software). Too often FOSS is seen as helping to cheapen the market, when it really is about opening up the market.

    Myth: Proprietary SW Engineers get paid; FOSS Engineers do it for free. Reality: Have been working on various FOSS projects for 25+ years. Every hour I've worked, contributing to FOSS, I've been paid (by various and sundry employers and clients).

  34. TCO studies...again by bradley13 · · Score: 1

    The problem with any sort of TCO study always comes down to two things:

    1. Personnel costs. Personnel costs are higher than software costs. If changing to OSS means that you have to pay for more admin time, then your software savings will be eaten up by salaries. Much as I like Linux, the fact is that Windows AD/GPO tools are more usable "out of the box". To get anything equivalent with Linux does cost you those additional salaries.
    2. Legacy software. One widely-used, legacy application that won't run under Linux, and the costs aren't even a factor anymore. Terminal server, or other kludged solutions are not user friendly. Reimplementing the legacy app is too expensive.

    Use Linux when you can, Windows when you have to. Unfortunately, you usually have to...

    --
    Enjoy life! This is not a dress rehearsal.
    1. Re:TCO studies...again by jimicus · · Score: 1

      Personnel costs. Personnel costs are higher than software costs. If changing to OSS means that you have to pay for more admin time, then your software savings will be eaten up by salaries. Much as I like Linux, the fact is that Windows AD/GPO tools are more usable "out of the box".

      Won't argue with this one here. Lots of people will come up with suggestions like puppet or cfengine, which inevitably mean spending 5 times longer configuring because "you can configure it to so much more". The idea of even supplying a basic template simply doesn't seem to occur.

      Legacy software. One widely-used, legacy application that won't run under Linux, and the costs aren't even a factor anymore. Terminal server, or other kludged solutions are not user friendly.

      However, concerning this you really ought to speak to my former employer. They found that the 300 branches they had with Linux desktops running KDE and simply sticking an icon on the desktop that fired up the Citrix ICA client and automagically started the application worked fine. I'm sure something similar can be done today with TS.

  35. fallacious logic by xalorous · · Score: 1

    In 2006 Open Source software and services earned $1.8B USD50 as compared with $235B USD in packaged software sales51 (which likely pulled through an additional $235B USD in support and services52). No matter how one looks at it, Open Source solutions represent less than 1% of global software spend, and yet now enable a reduction of more than 25% of such spending (because $60B is more than 25% of $235B). More impressively, Open Source solutions represent less than 0.1% of global ICT spend, and have already been estimated to deliver back 2% in total returns ($60B is approx 2% of $3T). With these kinds of numbers, the idea of spending half one's budget on open source software and half on proprietary becomes meaningless: the whole problem could be solved twice over with Open Source solutions for 10% of what is being spent right now.

    They're assuming that the ratio of (free cost/licensed cost) compared to returns will remain constant. I propose that as they convert their entire shop to FOSS, costs will rise above the status quo. Sysadmins and linux geeks will make the leap quickly, but the rest of your support staff will have to be replaced or retrained. Helpdesk person supporting Windows who is not a linux geek will not know what questions to ask to support linux.

    Haven't even addressed productivity. And if you think the average user will make the switch without a gun to their head, I call BS! Techies, geeks, early adopters and mac fans might be able to live in either environment (sorry, maybe not the fanbois) (couldn't resist), but Average Joe wants to fire up Outlook and Explorer and PowerPoint. 2007's ribbon (BTW, Ribbon = Menu + Toolbar, easy) causes tons of problems. Take away their start button. They'd riot.

    --
    TANSTAAFL GIGO Acronyms to live by!
    1. Re:fallacious logic by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And if you think the average user will make the switch without a gun to their head, I call BS! Techies, geeks, early adopters and mac fans might be able to live in either environment (sorry, maybe not the fanbois) (couldn't resist), but Average Joe wants to fire up Outlook and Explorer and PowerPoint. 2007's ribbon (BTW, Ribbon = Menu + Toolbar, easy) causes tons of problems. Take away their start button. They'd riot.

      Lots of people say this. It seems like a pretty weird setup. I've worked for a number of large organizations and in all cases we're given a standard set of software (techies and not techies alike) and we use what we're given. Sometimes we are changed over from one package to another, in some cases to a inferior prodcut because of large financial beneifts. We're expected to get on with it and not whinge. The response to 'I don't like this software' or similar would be 'there's the door, you're free to leave any time'. If you need some particular non-standard software you make a cost/benefit case and either persuade your manager to finance it or do without.
      If you've got staff who (seriously) complain about the location of buttons etc. moving around (as opposed to asking 'how do I do x function' and then getting on with it) then really, these sort of staff are a positive liability and not worth having.

  36. Re:How To Spend $1 Trillion A Year With Open Sourc by danieltdp · · Score: 4, Informative

    I don't want to fuel this old thread, but I upgraded my computer, which was a dual boot machine. Windows and Linux. I changed everything but the hardrive. After the upgrade, Linux just booted at the new hardware without a blink. But iIt took me three hours to set up windows properly.

    I couldn't find the setup CD for my wall-in-one printer. It was impossible to print on Windows before I downloaded the 200mb(!) setup utility for windows. Guess wich OS just printed and scanned out of the box?

    Oh, BTW, back when I installed Linux, I didn't used a single line on the shell. All the setup was done with some kind of GUI.

    Welcome to the 21th century, where Linux evolved quite a bit while you were whining about it

    --
    -- dnl
  37. Economy? by James+Manes · · Score: 1

    Shouldn't this article be named "How to further bankrupting your economy by not putting money back into it"? ;)

    1. Re:Economy? by bnenning · · Score: 1

      No. For the same reason that paying people to dig holes and refill them isn't a useful solution to unemployment.

      --
      How to solve most of our problems: 1.Lots of nuclear plants. 2.Cure aging.
  38. A switch is non-trivial by jimicus · · Score: 1

    A switch is distinctly non-trivial for a very simple reason:

    Solutions which involve changing the problem to fit the solution rather than the other way around are inevitably poorly received. This explains the continued popularity of Sharepoint - it allows people to continue to email documents around (even if those documents are never likely to be printed) in exactly the same way as they used to before web-based services became common.

    Today, thousands of businesses have software in place where there's an uneasy truce which may well involve some minor problem changes but by and large the software suits the problem.

    But a lot of F/OSS software is developed to solve a particular (maybe rather specific) problem and the suggestion that it could be modified to solve both the original problem and another, new problem winds up getting shot down in flames. Example:

    http://www.watersprings.org/pub/id/draft-zeilenga-ldup-harmful-02.txt
        (notwithstanding the fact that by this time virtually every major LDAP server on the planet except for OpenLDAP supported multimaster replication)

    1. Re:A switch is non-trivial by True+Grit · · Score: 1

      But a lot of F/OSS software is developed to solve a particular (maybe rather specific) problem and the suggestion that it could be modified to solve both the original problem and another, new problem winds up getting shot down in flames.

      What if the authors of the software in question have what they believe is a good reason (Internet Standards) to shoot down what they think is a bad suggestion?

      (notwithstanding the fact that by this time virtually every major LDAP server on the planet except for OpenLDAP supported multimaster replication)

      Except that OpenLDAP v2.4.xx now has multi-master replication support: http://www.openldap.org/faq/data/cache/1240.html

      That was at the top of my Google search. Did you not know, or did you deliberately leave that out of your "example"?

      Even if this support isn't the same as, or as complete as, the other implementations, that fact that it now exists ruins your use of openldap as an example of... wait, what *was* your point anyway? That people can disagree over technical issues, or what is the best way to implement something? That FOSS often places a higher value on standards than proprietary alternatives? And you think thats a *bad* thing?

      At least with FOSS you can always fork it and do what you want anyway. With proprietary software, if begging doesn't work, you are SOL.

  39. It's the interface, stupid by drdrgivemethenews · · Score: 1

    The problem is getting a whole bunch of big companies to come up with simple usable interfaces. Doesn't happen easily.

    That's why even FOSS-clueful users at said big companies will routinely vote for the more polished commercial applications over FOSS alternatives. Example. As a longtime Photoshop hater, I gave GIMP a lusty try, and after a couple weeks gave up in disgust. Mod me a troll if you like, but to my mind FOSS is like organic food. Sure, it may be better, but I ain't paying twice as much for it (in the FOSS case, of my time).

    It's obvious to every Human Interface designer on the planet that Adobe does not have one in their employ. Unfortunately, it's pretty obvious that most FOSS has never been in the same room with one either.

  40. Re:How To Spend $1 Trillion A Year With Open Sourc by Windowser · · Score: 1

    They forget two things, nothing is free, and you get what you pay for.

    That could explain why Internet Explorer sucks so much

    --
    Avoid the MS tax, always buy I.B.M. PC's (I Built-it Myself)
  41. Great idea by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Hmm, I'm going to switch to using Open Source software right now! I figure, at this rate, I can quit my job as a software engineer if I can save $1 Trillion dollars a year! Heck, I'd do it for a measly $1 million

  42. Re:How To Spend $1 Trillion A Year With Open Sourc by lbalbalba · · Score: 1

    I don't want to fuel this old thread, but I upgraded my computer, which was a dual boot machine. Windows and Linux. I changed everything but the hardrive. After the upgrade, Linux just booted at the new hardware without a blink. But iIt took me three hours to set up windows properly.

    Well, I just added a hard drive to *my* dual boot system, and it took me 3 hours to convince lilo that the boot drive had changed...

  43. guy who's been doing this longer than you by Toon+Moene · · Score: 1

    I'd think so. Cygnus was founded in '89.

    There are ChangeLogs in the GCC repository that go back to January '88.

    Before that, it was RMS and a few fellow hackers.

  44. Re:How To Spend $1 Trillion A Year With Open Sourc by danieltdp · · Score: 1

    I never said it was perfect. I said I has evolved a long way since the times where nothing worked and people spent the whole time typing obscure commands at the shell.

    --
    -- dnl
  45. Re:How To Spend $1 Trillion A Year With Open Sourc by TheLink · · Score: 1

    > and with the exception of KDE 3.5->4.X, you just don't see the major UI changes in Linux that you do in Windows.

    Don't worry, I hear the Mozilla bunch are going to introduce a ribbon too. OK after the uproar I hear they're not going to call it a ribbon, but they still intend to change the UI significantly :).

    As for the KDE change, that's the reason I stopped using KDE after so many years of using KDE. I don't really like GNOME, but it became a lesser evil in comparison to KDE 4.x.

    --
  46. Re:How To Spend $1 Trillion A Year With Open Sourc by rainmaestro · · Score: 1

    Switch to grub if you can. I've found grub to be *much* easier to work with than lilo.

  47. Re:How To Spend $1 Trillion A Year With Open Sourc by sumdumass · · Score: 1

    Why did it take you 3 hours? Were you attempting to move a partition or something?

    If it was just boot order, then you can generally fix that in the bios without having to touch Lilo.

    If it's the drive ordering moving partitions, then it's pretty simple. Either boot to a utility CD or floppy or just press the shift key before the lilo screen appears and type init=/bin/sh to get to a shell. Mount your drive, got /etc/lilo, edit the lilo.conf to reflect the new drive assignments, then run lilo and it will commit the change.

    BTW, this isn't abnormal at all. It can and does happen with dual boot and regular windows systems too. There has been many occasions where I have had to enter the recovery console or use a live linux CD to change the boot.ini of a windows box after adding or removing a drive.

    This also happens quite a bit when needing to copy a partition to a new drive (both windows and linux).

  48. Re:How To Spend $1 Trillion A Year With Open Sourc by rainmaestro · · Score: 1

    Well, the Mozilla ribbon isn't quite what comes to mind when you hear the word nowadays:
    http://blog.mozilla.com/faaborg/2009/09/24/no-ribbon-planned-for-the-firefox-ui/

    Granted, it *is* still a pretty big change from the current setup. I probably should have said "very seldom see" instead of "don't see". TBH, I was really thinking about the WM changes when I made that statement. I didn't mean for third-party apps to get lumped in (since the Mozilla change will affect both operating systems).

    And I hear ya on KDE. I never cared for gnome, but KDE 4.x is even less appealing, IMO. They've made some major strides since the 4.0 release, but I still don't care for it. So now my nice shiny 4GB RAM, 1GB video card system is running XFCE. Such a waste of video memory =)

  49. Re:How To Spend $1 Trillion A Year With Open Sourc by VON-MAN · · Score: 1

    Did it take you that long to figure it out or did you repeatedly enter "/sbin/lilo" for three hours before it worked?

    My point is: the parent is speaking of upgrading a system but you're speaking of breaking it. Next time take some time to think before you yank a boot disk out from under a system.

  50. Re:How To Spend $1 Trillion A Year With Open Sourc by TheLink · · Score: 1

    Hey you brought up Office 2007 first ;).

    I personally think it'll be funny to watch the fireworks if Kingsoft introduces a Microsoft Outlook clone (and maybe even an Exchange backend). Especially if Kingsoft Office skips the ribbon interface or makes it optional.

    Go check out Kingsoft. Did they do a "huawei" on Microsoft ;).

    But really the opensource bunch have and will change the UI. And since a large number of the developers are not as market driven, they may do even sillier stuff. Microsoft does eventually listen - just look at Vista -> Windows 7.

    Whereas do the KDE bunch listen? My experience is they're just going to say "WORKSFORME". Believe me KDE is inferior in many ways when compared to the Windows stuff. KDE tiles tasks on their taskbar top to bottom first then left to right. That's broken since if you close one task everything to the right shuffles position. So I'm not optimistic when looking at KDE 4.x.

    My desktop system is running Windows XP SP3, and my server system is running Ubuntu (but with no GUI). And I'll say to the OSS purists/fanatics out there: "WORKSFORME".

    --
  51. Re:How To Spend $1 Trillion A Year With Open Sourc by rainmaestro · · Score: 1

    I'll agree that MS has done some things really well. The UI is decent, AD rocks, etc.

    KDE does have some very annoying issues, as does Gnome, XFCE, etc. I'm not enough of a fanboy to worship any of them. I'll use whatever works best for me. And for me, that means a mixed environment. I've got Windows boxes, Linux boxes and BSD boxes.

    And I'm fine with changes, even major ones. As long as they do them in such a way that I can tell my users to "enable classic mode" if they don't like the changes.

  52. Re:How To Spend $1 Trillion A Year With Open Sourc by danieltdp · · Score: 1

    Sorry, but I disagree with you. sumdumass is talking about a very common situation: the guy buys a disk, plugs it on his desktop and the system stops booting.

    This should not happen and, if happens, the system should support the user and guide him through the necessary changes.

    --
    -- dnl
  53. Re:How To Spend $1 Trillion A Year With Open Sourc by SteveFoerster · · Score: 1

    Sure, the IT guys will spend some time in the command line, but you see the same thing in Windows administration.

    Not when I was a Windows admin, although that was nearly ten years ago. At least at the time you could pass all the exams for MCSE and more or less do anything you needed to do without even knowing how to open up that strange, confusing chalkboard-looking thingie. It so happens that I did know it, and sure, it was occasionally useful, but it wasn't strictly necessary.

    --
    Space game using normal deck of cards: http://BattleCards.org
  54. Er, not necessarily by Mathinker · · Score: 1

    > Three right turns = one left. It is a universal rule!

    Which does not necessarily apply in locations where penguins rule!

  55. Re:How To Spend $1 Trillion A Year With Open Sourc by rainmaestro · · Score: 1

    Well yeah, it is optional, but for typical tasks, the console is usually faster than the interfaces for things like Exchange, SQL Server, IIS, etc. Most Windows admins have *some* knowledge of the command line.

    You don't have to use the command line for the typical daily tasks, but this also holds true for Linux.

  56. Re:How To Spend $1 Trillion A Year With Open Sourc by Bacon+Bits · · Score: 2, Interesting

    And I'd like to know why it took someone 3 hours to get Windows working. I can backup, do a clean install, and apply patches and install software in three hours.

    This guy's anecdote is not about the ease of use for Linux or inferiority of Windows. It's about how much more he knows about Linux than Windows. His Linux upgrade went fine, but he messed up the Windows upgrade. He complains lost a disc he needed for Windows and had to download one which was 200 MB. Nevermind the fact that it's his fault he lost the CD, he also would have had to download the Linux ISO.

    In my Linux experience, for every system that worked fine out of the box, I've dealt with one that needed drivers not in the distro, configuration the installer did not perform but should have, and on more than one occasion getting a system that would not boot because of kernel or bootloader issues ("noapic nolapic" anyone?). I've had problems installing Windows, too, but I've done that so many times I basically don't even need to think anymore and it still comes out right or I'm familiar with how to fix all the common and uncommon problems which arise. HDD not detecting? No SATA drivers. I have a USB floppy or I can use nLite. I'm to the point now that I know that if I'm going to install XP that I should look for the driver disk before I even begin.

    This isn't the fault of Windows or Linux. You just need more experience.

    --
    The road to tyranny has always been paved with claims of necessity.
  57. Re:How To Spend $1 Trillion A Year With Open Sourc by dbcad7 · · Score: 1

    You don't provide enough details to comment on.. Added a hard drive, and changed the boot drive to a blank drive ? .. I am already pretty sure what you did, but you purposely left out the part of what you did to the blank drive before you tried to make it the boot drive.

    --
    waiting for ad.doubleclick.net
  58. Re:How To Spend $1 Trillion A Year With Open Sourc by VON-MAN · · Score: 1

    What exactly do you disagree with? That changing the order of disks breaks an installation?
    I'd agree that it's a shame that something like that can happen. And sure: it would be nice if a system could help you with a problem like that. But seriously, how can a system help you without a boot disk? Do you even know what a boot disk is?

    Obviously, the fix is with Windows and Linux the same: you pop in an install disk and repair your system.

    And why do you call him somedumass?

  59. Re:How To Spend $1 Trillion A Year With Open Sourc by sumdumass · · Score: 1

    And I'd like to know why it took someone 3 hours to get Windows working. I can backup, do a clean install, and apply patches and install software in three hours.

    You will have to ask someone who claim it took 3 hours to get windows running. However, depending on the internet connections speed, it can take sufficiently longer then 3 hours to patch a windows system along. It's supposedly going to take a day or more just to upgrade to windows 7.

    This guy's anecdote is not about the ease of use for Linux or inferiority of Windows. It's about how much more he knows about Linux than Windows. His Linux upgrade went fine, but he messed up the Windows upgrade. He complains lost a disc he needed for Windows and had to download one which was 200 MB. Nevermind the fact that it's his fault he lost the CD, he also would have had to download the Linux ISO.

    I think you are confusing posts. I replied to the guy who claimed to of spent 3 hours with Lilo because he added a new drive. I responded with the easiest ways to do that in case he or anyone else reading needs to do it again in the future. It appears that you are thinking of the post before his which I did not reply to.

    In my Linux experience, for every system that worked fine out of the box, I've dealt with one that needed drivers not in the distro, configuration the installer did not perform but should have, and on more than one occasion getting a system that would not boot because of kernel or bootloader issues ("noapic nolapic" anyone?). I've had problems installing Windows, too, but I've done that so many times I basically don't even need to think anymore and it still comes out right or I'm familiar with how to fix all the common and uncommon problems which arise. HDD not detecting? No SATA drivers. I have a USB floppy or I can use nLite. I'm to the point now that I know that if I'm going to install XP that I should look for the driver disk before I even begin.

    I've seen the same problems in linux and windows. However, in recent times, they are rare in both. Adding and removing drives still seems require some extre special love in most cases. But that's to be expected.

    This isn't the fault of Windows or Linux. You just need more experience.

    Actually, what I spoke about is the fault of both. Actually, it's limitations on both. It has nothing to do with experience, if lilo or the boot.ini get out of whack, you will not have a booting system until it's fixed. As I said before, adding or removing drives is the easiest way to mess them up. They are easy to fix though and shouldn't take 3 hours.

  60. Re:How To Spend $1 Trillion A Year With Open Sourc by JAlexoi · · Score: 1

    Easy, use GRUB

  61. Re:How To Spend $1 Trillion A Year With Open Sourc by JAlexoi · · Score: 1

    When changing hardware components, like video or M/B, Windows installation is screwed up. Not once did my WinXP come up after I changed my motherboard. Just recently I upgraded my video card from a 2xDVI to a DVI + HDMI video card, Windows XP with decided that I need to reconfigure my whole video setup, while Linux just booted without any interactions with correct setup. That is inferiority of proper hardware detection in Windows.

  62. In other words by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    How to pull 1 trillion dollars from businesses hiring developers.

    It's nice to see good and responsible promotion of FOSS.

    1. Re:In other words by petrus4 · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      How to pull 1 trillion dollars from businesses hiring developers.

      It's nice to see good and responsible promotion of FOSS.

      The part that's truly amusing, is that this effect is almost entirely due to the efforts of Comrade Stallman.

      He wanted a license to reduce the amount of money circulating where software development was concerned. It might be true that less money is going in the direction of programmers, but the corporations are doing just fine. The fact that FOSS gives them the ability to outsource, actually means that they're saving money by being able to keep Asian programmers in sweatshops.

  63. Shooting yourself in the foot by westlake · · Score: 1

    Just refer to it as the GNU Image Manipulation Program. If anyone calls it GIMP, tell them it is an unfortunately acronym, and move on.

    The problem is that unfortunate acronyms and obscure WTF? names -

    Ogg Vorblis Theora Thusnelda, I'm looking at you, kid -

    undermine the credibility of your project and are all to common in FOSS.

    The image it conveys is that of a dork in Star Trek briefs geeking out over the comic books he keeps under his bed.

  64. The Slashdot Definition of Irony by tjstork · · Score: 1

    That word, I do not think it means what you think it means.

    I rather think I have it exactly:

    irony (n) - originally meant to describe a phrasing of words whose meaning is the opposite of its literal statement, this overused slashdot word has come to mean any sort of notable relationship between the beginning of a body of text and its lexical end.

    Examples:

    Liberal Poster: "I always thought Bush was stupid, and ironically, he was!"

    Conservative Poster: "I always thought Obama was a socialist, and ironically, he is!"

    General Snarky Remark about FOSS: "Oh the irony, the FOSS guy talks about not paying for software, yet, begs for money."

    General Snarky Remark about Closed Software: "Oh the irony, Windows ran an ad about stability, but it crashed on my machine."

    And finally:

    "Ironically, nearly every comment on Slashdot, is ironic."

    --
    This is my sig.
  65. Re:How To Spend $1 Trillion A Year With Open Sourc by the_womble · · Score: 1

    Add in the time you spend doing registry hacks on Windows.

    Then add the time you spend dealing malware.

    You seem to be assuming that software is installed individually on each PC, so you also need to adjust for easier software installation on Linux.

    Anyone who claims that Linux requires use of the command line should just be modded troll and ignored: the topic has been discussed plenty of times, everyone knows the claim is BS, so stop wasting everyone's time.

  66. Re:How To Spend $1 Trillion A Year With Open Sourc by the_womble · · Score: 1

    He complains lost a disc he needed for Windows and had to download one which was 200 MB. Nevermind the fact that it's his fault he lost the CD, he also would have had to download the Linux ISO.

    You are missing the point. For Linux he only needs the one install CD. For Windows he needs the OS CD and others with hardware drivers on them - multiple acquisitions (buy or download) rather than one.

    I've had problems installing Windows, too, but I've done that so many times I basically don't even need to think anymore and it still comes out right or I'm familiar with how to fix all the common and uncommon problems which arise.

    You are still undermining the arguments of Windows advocates who claim that Windows is easier to install,

  67. Re:How To Spend $1 Trillion A Year With Open Sourc by TooMad · · Score: 1

    Anyone who calls someone a troll and suggests they should be ignored all while not ignoring them should be modded as a troll. I was expressing my opinion that's what a message board is for. It isn't for agreeing with everyone. I realized that posting on /. about ./ might ruffle some feathers. But, you can't complain when someone makes the 'true cost of Linux' point when the article is about how much money it saves you. I am a programmer. I have worked in both Windows environments and Linux. I couldn't get away without using the command line to do my job when using Linux. Was it because I had never bothered with Linux before? Probably, but if you know what you are doing in Windows you don't spend enough time with malware and I have never needed to do a registry hack.

  68. Best Reply to this Sub-Thread by mosel-saar-ruwer · · Score: 1

    You had the best reply to this sub-thread; sorry that the kool-aid drinkers bumped you down to -1.

  69. Another Great Reply to this Sub-Thread by mosel-saar-ruwer · · Score: 1

    Another great reply to this sub-thread; sorry that the kool-aid drinkers bumped you down to 0.

  70. Re:How To Spend $1 Trillion A Year With Open Sourc by danieltdp · · Score: 1

    Not its not. I will explain to you what was going on: I was trying to install windows xp in a core 2 duo and and the hard drives where all sata. I didn't know that windows home would not recognize the second core and sata recognition (at least the way my bios was running) was not supported before service pack 2. So, I had to get a windows professional, which hadn't a service pack 2 and try to install the service pack on it.

    The machine in trouble was my only one, so I had to install virtual box on linux and install a windows on it in order to install the service pack on the iso image I was going to use to burn a new windows installer with the service pack 2.

    I'm no expert on neither windows or linux, but this is not easy at all...

    --
    -- dnl
  71. Re:How To Spend $1 Trillion A Year With Open Sourc by danieltdp · · Score: 1

    I have to disagree: to type /sbin/lilo is easy. Knowing *what* to type is not. Either someone tell you that or hell will freeze over before you figere it out by yourself. And google is some kind of "someone", BTW

    --
    -- dnl
  72. Support Vs License by Rsriram · · Score: 1

    Red Hat charges money for "support" rather than "license". As a user (I am talking lay user, not a slashdot geek), that will mean 're-labeling' of software costs. Of course they will get open source software, better software etc. but they will need to pay - someone. Make that $1 Trillion in support costs rather than license costs. Net-net no reduction. And the ones on FOSS are already not paying anything.

    --
    O this learning! What a thing it is - William Shakespeare
  73. How to save 1 trillion dollars by awpoopy · · Score: 1

    Yes! You too can save a trillion dollars!
    First;
    Get a trillion dollars...

    --
    I say things which affects my Karma negatively. (and I don't care) For instance; All religion is false.
  74. How about Open Source Energy? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There is where we can save money.

    http://www.fastcompany.com/blog/ryan-jones/digital-son/changing-face-energy-seen-open-source-advocate

  75. Ãzel ders by aycann · · Score: 1

    If Disney were to be given a monopoly on food, we can be sure they would practice good husbandry of food...Ãzel ders

  76. Re:How To Spend $1 Trillion A Year With Open Sourc by VON-MAN · · Score: 1

    Come one, I know all that. Everyday I sit with three other sys admins, and I'm sure that particular problem would baffle them as well (for a while). That _I_ happened know what to do, was because I googled for 1 minute (the "think" I was speaking of, two posts ago), and I've been there before. I haven't used lilo for years though, precisely because of it being much less user friendly than grub. What you fail to see is that pulling a boot disk will render ANY system useless, so just don't do that or think (but you can always easily revert the situation and then think, on your old configuration).

    And I'll just repeat myself again: yes, it _would_ be nice if a system could help you with a missing boot disk, but obviously hardware just doesn't do that. You should understand that the hypothetical programming -that helps- you speak of would originate from the BIOS. Or, better still: from the embedded linux on your motherboard. But I just haven't seen anything like that before, have you?

    It is a nice idea, by the way. I'm sure we'll be seeing that in years to come.

  77. Re:How To Spend $1 Trillion A Year With Open Sourc by dzenizo · · Score: 1

    Quoting: "...when would an end-user need to use the command for any of his daily tasks? " Well, everyday! Not exactly the command line, but real world applications running programs emulating VT100 and 3270 terminals in full text mode. Almost any major company (banks, retailers, supermarkets, etc) uses text screen programs. You don't need a Windows, or for that matter, not even a PC, a terminal would do. The thing is that in real life, you run a mix of Windows applications (that off course can be run in Linux at a more lower cost) and many text-based apps. How long will this be the norm? At least 20 more years, by my humble understanding.

  78. Re:How To Spend $1 Trillion A Year With Open Sourc by rainmaestro · · Score: 1

    Well, there's a big difference between an app with a text interface and "using the command line" (in the sense the OP was referring to). The OP wasn't talking about hitting "N" to create a new entry, he was talking about typing in commands like "egrep '^(0|1)+ [a-zA-Z]+$' searchfile.txt" to get their work done

    And I think you might be overestimating the number of *end* users still working with the old VT100 emulators. Both of the banks I use provide a shiny point-and-click interface for all the tellers, loan processors, etc. As do my supermarkets (all checkout stations are P-A-C), and almost every retail store I've been to that isn't located in Elk Snout, TN.

    Yes, behind the scene, a lot of businesses still have have pure terminal apps. But most industries started migrating away from these interfaces for the end users many years ago. Take airlines, for example. 5 years ago, flight attendants used an old-school text interface to manage trips. Nowadays, they use a shiny PHP/ASP/etc app (depending on the airline).

  79. Re:How To Spend $1 Trillion A Year With Open Sourc by binarylarry · · Score: 1

    Uh, if you're running a server and you have X11 running, you either have strange requirements or you are, in fact, a moron.

    --
    Mod me down, my New Earth Global Warmingist friends!
  80. Re:How To Spend $1 Trillion A Year With Open Sourc by rainmaestro · · Score: 1

    Of course, how silly of me. Clearly there can only be *two* possible methods.

    I mean, you certainly couldn't use a web-based interface like Webmin, that doesn't require you to run X11. Or be doing DB admin work through phpmyadmin. And you certainly couldn't tunnel a VNC connection through SSH. And we all know there's no way to tell the X11 server not to accept connections from anywhere other than localhost, right (*cough* -nolisten tcp)? And it's not like admins ever remote into user machines, right? And there's *certainly* no possible way you can block port 6000 on your company firewall, allowing only internal connections.

    Let me guess, you're the type who thinks that the console port is the *only* acceptable way to manage a switch, those crazy web interfaces be damned. This is 2009, you can have a GUI on Linux boxes without opening the gates of Hell.

  81. Caveat: by blair1q · · Score: 1

    You may or may not have to spend $2 trillion on education to turn every noob into a l337 h4xx0r to keep their Linuxen running, patched, stable, up-to-date, sleek, fully featured, secure, and hip.

    Imagine explaining "you can't just let it patch itself in the middle of the night, you have to recompile the kernel" to your grandfather the insurance salesman.

    Imagine there's nobody there to explain that to him.

    Now you know why Linux isn't ubiquitous.

  82. knife cuts both ways by Ofloo · · Score: 1

    This is ridicules, remember that every user within the organization needs to be reeducated, which costs money and time, .. every working system needs to be migrated and tested, which costs money and time, .. after changing all of this every user needs to get familiar with those systems, which costs time and money, .. some hardware will have to be replaced, which costs money, .. in the long run it will save you money, .. before you get are going to save any money you are going to have to invest a lot of money, .. opensource will save you money in the long run, .. it is actually going to cost you before you can even do this, before you get return on investment you are going to need a lot of time.