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YouTube Was Evil, and Google Knew It

pcause writes "Silicon Alley Insider has the most damning evidence released in the Viacom/YouTube suit. It seems clear from these snippets that YouTube knew it was pirating content, and did it to grow fast and sell for a lot of money. It also seems clear that Google knew the site contained pirated content and bought it and continued the pirating."

419 comments

  1. So... by spazdor · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I'm still waiting for the evil part.

    --
    DRM: Terminator crops for your mind!
    1. Re:So... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yo they be fucking up the english.

    2. Re:So... by spun · · Score: 1

      You missed the quote from a Google exec, stating the need to take action, no matter how evil?

      --
      - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
    3. Re:So... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      You missed the quote from a Google exec, stating the need to take action, no matter how evil?

      That was from one of the Youtube co-founders prior to being bought by Google. The message was sent by Steven Chen on Jan 26, 2006. Youtube wasn't acquired by Google until October of 2006. This was not a Google employee.

    4. Re:So... by palegray.net · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The word "evil" is actually used (as in the context of "I don't care how evil we have to be, just do it") in the emails and instant messaging transcripts disclosed in TFA. Other choice expressions include "fucking copyright assholes" and "we don't actually care, we're just doing this to avoid being sued." I'm an open source software author myself (reference rpush.org, among other things), and I choose to license my stuff quite liberally. However, I absolutely demand that others respect the licensing terms I distribute my materials under, and I respect the licenses chosen by others. Violating that is absolutely inexcusable. It irritates me to no end that the open source community will frequently scream bloody murder over a GPL violation, then turn around and say stuff like this "isn't evil."

      If ever there were a case for RTFA, this is surely it. I would have modded you down, but felt it was better to respond in full. Other mods, please mod parent down.

    5. Re:So... by palegray.net · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Given the nature of YouTube's content over the years, and the fact that all these emails and IM transcripts are coming out now, don't you think there might have been a need for just a little more due diligence prior to acquiring YouTube? Holy cow, thoroughly research a company before you buy it for over a billion dollars. What a concept.

    6. Re:So... by jketch · · Score: 1

      Yes, but all statements of that nature were made by YouTube founders/employees prior to Google's purchase. The emails establish that Google was aware of the copyrighted content prior to purchase, but no where is there any proof or even strong evidence that Google encouraged this material in any way after their purchase. The closest they come is some weak email where some Google executive instructs the people in charge of YouTube (now owned by Google) to increase traffic, with a completely unfounded assertion that this included laxness on copyright issues. Now was it evil for Google to buy Youtube, knowing that their current size was based on copyright infringement? I wouldn't say so, though I suppose an argument could be made. Though, the net effect of the YouTube acquisition was to DECREASE copyright violations. Really, this is all irrelevant though. YouTube is most likely liable for the copyright infringements due to their policy of willfully ignoring them and such liability was transferred to Google at the time of purchase, which is all Viacom really cares about anyway.

    7. Re:So... by palegray.net · · Score: 3, Insightful

      As I responded elsewhere, this stuff is coming out now, which means there's absolutely no way Google performed any kind of real due diligence prior to spending over a billion dollars for YouTube without knowing about it. To believe otherwise is simply ridiculous, or to say you think we've been witness to one of the most epic due diligence failures in history.

    8. Re:So... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      You missed the quote from a Google exec, stating the need to take action, no matter how evil?

      That was from one of the Youtube co-founders prior to being bought by Google. The message was sent by Steven Chen on Jan 26, 2006. Youtube wasn't acquired by Google until October of 2006. This was not a Google employee.

      Agreed. This was from the pre-Google YouTube.

      But it does bring up some questions:

      Did Google execs know of these discussions & "unwrtitten policies" when they bought YouTube?

      What actions (if any) did Google take to change these practices once they took ownership?

    9. Re:So... by Sique · · Score: 5, Interesting

      And... you know, until the end Viacom was up to buy YouTube. They just lost to Google.
      So Viacom also knew how evil YouTube was -- and they were still trying to buy it.

      --
      .sig: Sique *sigh*
    10. Re:So... by GasparGMSwordsman · · Score: 5, Informative
      The article is probably the worst one out there covering this topic. They took the subject compeletly out of context. Here is a better article that includes the context:

      http://techcrunch.com/2010/03/18/viacom-may-be-misrepresenting-youtube-founders-call-to-steal-it/

      Here is the source of the quote. It is a thread of several emails, but only from one side:

      SUBJECT: Re:http://www.filecabi.net/

      Jul 29, 2005 1:05 AM, Steve Chen wrote:

      steal it!

      Jul 29, 2005 1 :25 AM, Chad Hurley wrote:

      hmm, steal the movies?

      Jul 29, 2005 1 :33 AM, Steve Chen wrote:

      haha ya.

      or something.

      just something to watch out for. check out their alexa ranking.
      -s

      Jul 29, 2005 7:45 AM, Chad Hurley wrote:

      hmm, i know they are getting a lot of traffic... but it's because they are a stupidvideos.com-type of site. they might make enough money to pay hosing bills, but sites like this and big-boys.com will never go public. I would really like to build something more valuable and more useful. actually build something that people will talk about and changes the way people use video on the internet.

      Jul 29 2005 6:51 AM, Steve Chen wrote:

      right, i understand those goals but, at the same time, we have to keep in mind that we need to attract traffic. how much traffic will we get from the personal videos? remember, the only reason why our traffic surged was due to a video of this type. i'm not really disagreeing with you but i also think we shouldn't be so high & mighty and think we're better than these guys. viral videos will tend to be THOSE type of videos.
      -s

      Jul 29 2005 6:56 AM, Steve Chen Wrote:

      another thing. still a fundamental difference between us and most of those other sites. we do have a community and it's ALL user generated content.

      -s

      To me, when taken in context that sounds like a pretty reasonable half of a conversation. He does not advocate copyright infringement. He also states that they should not get all high and mighty against file sharers. He then sums up saying that they have a community who makes its own content which other sites do not.

      All seems pretty reasonable to me.

    11. Re:So... by WrongSizeGlass · · Score: 1

      It's not like they could have just Googled them back then. They could now, of course.

    12. Re:So... by mandelbr0t · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      It irritates me to no end that the open source community will frequently scream bloody murder over a GPL violation, then turn around and say stuff like this "isn't evil."

      Yeah, well too bad. You need to work on your self-righteousness. Piracy is not evil in the face of laws that take away our Free Speech rights. It is definitely unlawful, but that's the nature of moral action when laws dictate amoral or immoral behavior.

      --
      "Please describe the scientific nature of the 'whammy'" - Agent Scully
    13. Re:So... by Marcika · · Score: 1

      As I responded elsewhere, this stuff is coming out now, which means there's absolutely no way Google performed any kind of real due diligence prior to spending over a billion dollars for YouTube without knowing about it. To believe otherwise is simply ridiculous, or to say you think we've been witness to one of the most epic due diligence failures in history.

      Or maybe they did the due diligence, knew about how much infringement was going (after all even John D. Random from the internet knew that) and decided that despite the multimillion-dollar-liability it would still be worth buying? And maybe they would have turned out to be right?

    14. Re:So... by palegray.net · · Score: 0, Troll

      That's ridiculous.

      Please provide proof that Viacom would have gone through with the deal after discovering this kind of information. I'll state that (1) they wouldn't have bought YouTube, and that (2) they would have instead started massive legal action against the company had they been in possession of this data. I suppose it's possible that had YouTube opened the internal records floodgates for Viacom's perusal, maybe YouTube would have been bought for $10 and subsequently dismantled or converted hastily into a full blown paid subscription-based site in short order (with the alternative being getting sued out of existence). Somehow, I just don't see it.

      Again, that's absolutely ridiculous.

    15. Re:So... by palegray.net · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I'm sorry, but after examining the internal communications myself, I cannot agree with your view. This is a plain old fashioned case of a company doing whatever it wants, regardless of the law, and history coming back to haunt it.

    16. Re:So... by ady1 · · Score: 1

      I found it very interesting that "was" in the title is formated to stand out. The question is, considering that they were evil and no longer are, why is viacom suing google, and didn't sue youtube? Isn't suing a bigger company just because they have deeper pockets evil?

    17. Re:So... by palegray.net · · Score: 2, Interesting

      What free speech laws of yours are being abridged? I published software under the Artistic and BSD licenses, which is my right under the law. People can use the things I create under very liberal terms because I want it that way. Others choose different licensing mechanisms; how precisely are they abridging your rights? Am I abridging your right to free speech if I take you to court for incorporating my software into a commercial product without following the license? I don't want to hear about pie in the sky philosophical "what if" scenarios, I want to hear specific references to United States law.

    18. Re:So... by palegray.net · · Score: 1

      This is certainly possible, although given the massive potential for repercussions, such an action could easily be called one of the gravest errors in calculation in memory. Given the fact that Google is a publicly traded company, the potential for damage here is just absolutely insane.

    19. Re:So... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They've bought the thing for ONE BILLION dollars. I'm pretty sure they did their research, and they did quite a lot of it. Whatever this was, it was not a diligence failure.

    20. Re:So... by palegray.net · · Score: 1

      I'm betting they're going after internal Google documents that will prove Google's knowledge about this from the start. I'm not saying such documents exist, but if they don't it sure makes for a heck of a case of failure on Google's part to adequately research YouTube's internals prior to purchasing the company. That alone can be immensely damaging.

    21. Re:So... by palegray.net · · Score: 1

      I think you're right, and if you are it's very, very sad.

    22. Re:So... by NotBornYesterday · · Score: 1

      Isn't suing a bigger company just because they have deeper pockets evil?

      Whether it's evil of not, it's standard practice in the business world.

      --
      I prefer rogues to imbeciles because they sometimes take a rest.
    23. Re:So... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Agreed. This is nothing more than Viacom desperately trying to spin against the release Youtube made yesterday.

    24. Re:So... by BuckaBooBob · · Score: 1

      Seriously... Think about it... Companies should not be liable for user submitted content.. Sure they should do something to deter copy-written content submission.. But going as far as saying that You-Tube is 100% evil is just like throwing the baby out with the bath water... When a ISP is purchased the same could be said about anyone that purchased a ISP since its more than likely it was/is used for propagating pirated works... and read a bit more... employees(Producers and marketing) related viacom were submitting copy-written content aswell..

      If Viacom or other companies truely believe that all video content should be reviewed by someone at youtube to look for potentially copy-written content they should also be willing to review all outbound digital transmission to ensure that none of their copy-written content is being illegally posted by their staff to the internet based on what their definition piracy is.

      --
      Who needs WiFi when we can have Packet Over Sheep! http://datacomm.org/PoS-InternetDraft.txt
    25. Re:So... by palegray.net · · Score: 2, Interesting

      You know, on that note I think I'll go grab a beer.

    26. Re:So... by palegray.net · · Score: 5, Informative

      This is much, much worse than what you're describing. Please read through all the materials provided in the article (it'll take a while). These are records of intimate knowledge of, flagrant disregard for, and active encouragement of copyright violations on a massive scale, including documented specific instances where employees are aware that copyrighted materials were being posted and not only did absolutely nothing, they were laughing about it.

    27. Re:So... by Chris+Burke · · Score: 4, Insightful

      However, I absolutely demand that others respect the licensing terms I distribute my materials under, and I respect the licenses chosen by others. Violating that is absolutely inexcusable. It irritates me to no end that the open source community will frequently scream bloody murder over a GPL violation, then turn around and say stuff like this "isn't evil."

      If ever there were a case for RTFA, this is surely it.

      Okay I did, and the only truly Evil part was where that Jawed guy was actually posting copyrighted videos himself to drive hits, and the other founders told him to knock it off. As they should have, because that just sucks.

      The rest is basically them making a conscious decision to not care that a lot of user-uploaded videos were copyrighted, and to put the onus on the copyright holder to send them take down notices.

      I get your point about the GPL. I too see a lot of hypocrisy in attitudes on /., though I do understand it has a lot to do with the very human notion that we don't care as much about doing evil to evil people. It may not be just, but it's human.

      Anyway, would I really scream bloody murder over an ftp site that knew people were uploading stuff that violated the GPL, but decided not to care and just act as a neutral hosting service until a GPL software copyright holder contacted them? Even if the decision was made because "neutrality" benefited them? No, not really. I'd be pissed at the one who stripped the GPL notice off in the first place. Not the ftp site that decided not to get involved in the fight and just serve as an ftp site.

      So yeah. Youtube was aware that copyrighted material appeared on their servers. As if there's anyone on earth who was not aware. So what? I'm not seeing the "evil" until they either start ignoring take down notices (which they haven't) or start actively engaging in violations themselves (Which they apparently did at one point and which may end up getting them/google nailed).

      --

      The enemies of Democracy are
    28. Re:So... by winthrop · · Score: 1

      It irritates me to no end that the open source community will frequently scream bloody murder over a GPL violation, then turn around and say stuff like this "isn't evil."

      Not everyone shares the same motivation / principles you do. If your principle is: "respect the author's stated wishes", then it would seem hypocritical to complain about GPL violations but not other copyright infringement. If your principle is: people should be allowed to copy everything freely, it's perfectly consistent to not complain about people infringing copyright in a way that facilitates further copying, but to complain about people infringing copyright in a way that makes further copying more difficult.

    29. Re:So... by palegray.net · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I'm not seeing the "evil" until they either start ignoring take down notices (which they haven't) or start actively engaging in violations themselves (Which they apparently did at one point and which may end up getting them/google nailed).

      That is exactly my point. Everything that's public now is pretty damning, and I'm certain Viacom is going to be pursuing any and all internal records at Google that have any relation at all to this matter. Depending on what they find, it could be catastrophic. If they find nothing at all, it shows that Google failed at proper due diligence prior to buying YouTube. Either way, it's bad.

    30. Re:So... by poetmatt · · Score: 1

      I'm still waiting for the part where they're actually quoted in context. They've debunked a majority directly

    31. Re:So... by GasparGMSwordsman · · Score: 2

      Well in that case I respect your opinion and thank you for taking the time to investigate. =)

    32. Re:So... by 517714 · · Score: 1

      So ... are you a sociopath, or did you just not read the F'ing Article?

      --
      The US government have made it clear that we have no inalienable rights; any we do not defend vigorously will be taken.
    33. Re:So... by palegray.net · · Score: 2

      Well in that case I respect your respect for my opinion, and thank you for being the most polite person I've conversed with on Slashdot today =)

    34. Re:So... by palegray.net · · Score: 1

      Agreed. I'll point out that the law is what it is, and our society is based on the rule of law. Thus, breaking the law is widely viewed as "evil" (widely being defined as a majority of the population). Debate on the moral qualities of specific laws can become quite contentious, and is beyond the scope of this discussion.

    35. Re:So... by bonch · · Score: 0, Troll

      I forgot, pirating content is okay on Slashdot.

      Unless it's GPL code. Then, it suddenly becomes "stolen" code and the "thieves" must be punished.

    36. Re:So... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So yeah. Youtube was aware that copyrighted material appeared on their servers.

      Practically everything is copyrighted these days: it's automatic. But "copyrighted" does not mean the same thing as "infringing". Big difference.

    37. Re:So... by Miseph · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The potential liability is huge, the likelihood they will have to pay on that liability is huge, but the likelihood that they will actually have to pay the potential liability is fairly low. Most likely they will pay pennies on the dollar in an out of court settlement, maybe Viacom will somewhat work their way into decision-making at Youtube. Also likely is that, once all is said and done, Youtube will become the exclusive online outlet for Viacom content (remember Apple Corp. vs. Apple Inc.?) and Google will see a greater return on their investment.

      The real bottom line here is that Google is very unlikely to pay Viacom more than they've made from Youtube, and at the end of the day this will probably increase, not decrease, their profit potential.

      --
      Try not to take me more seriously than I take myself.
    38. Re:So... by BobPaul · · Score: 1

      Of course Google knew it was full of piracy when they purchased it. Part of the purchase deal was setting aside a fund to help cover the impending lawsuits. The expectation that Youtube would be sued as soon as someone with deep pockets purchased it was very well written about in the press as Youtube was searching for a buyer... long before Google even became the front runner.

      (That that this contradicts anything you wrote.. just seemed like the proper spot in the conversation for the comment).

    39. Re:So... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Can you be a little more specific about why you view it that way? Or which part of the communication? That which was quoted by the GP sounds perfectly reasonable. Someone is pointing to another site, a large part of which is copyright-infringing, and which has a threatening Alexa rating. Someone else is saying that he doesn't feel threatened, and though they shouldn't feel high and mighty (because a good part of their traffic has come from infringing material), they actually do have a community that generates its own stuff.

    40. Re:So... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It irritates me to no end that the open source community will frequently scream bloody murder over a GPL violation, then turn around and say stuff like this "isn't evil."

      This is completely consistent with the following position:

      "Copyright should not exist. All users should have access to the source code of their software; this right should be protected by a separate law."

    41. Re:So... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Funny

      hello viacom employee.
      ever heard about the DMCA safe harbor?

      sincerely,
      awebsiteisnotaname.fuckyou
      i can be contacted at asshole@fuckingcunt.nou

    42. Re:So... by Chris+Burke · · Score: 5, Insightful

      That is exactly my point.

      Your point is exactly that there's basically no evil except where one guy chose to violate copyright on purpose and was bitched out by the others for it, demonstrating their lack of evilness?

      I don't think so.

      If they find nothing at all, it shows that Google failed at proper due diligence prior to buying YouTube.

      The implication being that Google should have discovered this one instance of actual evil and based on that refused to buy Youtube. "Proper due diligence" is reading every internal email ever, and if you find one instance of something bad, no sale?

      Makes no sense to me. Precious few purchases would ever be made if that was the case. Or, alternatively, practically every company ever fails your definition of due diligence.

      But let's say they did see that email, and said to themselves "well that guy did this, but he stopped when told to, so no biggie." That's how I feel about it. And what would be the horrible crime here exactly?

      Either way, it's bad.

      I'm not seeing it. A few instances of actual copyright infringement would not be the end of the world for Google. It'd barely be anything.

      The rest, hey maybe legally it's an issue, but I don't think it should be. I don't want every hosting service to have to act as copyright police as well. I think that's nuts, and bound to result in over-aggressive policies that stifle free speech.

      --

      The enemies of Democracy are
    43. Re:So... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or, alternatively (now that I think of it):

      "Copyright should protect only the sciences and the useful arts. Software is useful. Movies aren't."

    44. Re:So... by Weezul · · Score: 1

      New publishing industries have always pirated.

      I hope google plays hardball with the content industries on this one, i.e. fine we'll take down pirated videos.

      --
      The Christian religion has been and still is the principal enemy of moral progress in the world. -- Bertrand Russell
    45. Re:So... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So.... you're saying they should have Googled it?

    46. Re:So... by Dachannien · · Score: 1

      I would have modded you down, but felt it was better to respond in full. Other mods, please mod parent down.

      I thought downmodding was supposed to be used when a post just adds noise that makes it harder to extract actual signal from the conversation. Modding someone down just because you disagree with their legitimate opinion is plain old censorship.

      And to head back to the topic:

      However, I absolutely demand that others respect the licensing terms I distribute my materials under, and I respect the licenses chosen by others.

      Fortunately for all of us, licensing terms are not the end of the discussion when it comes to copyright. The law itself provides for things like fair use and (in Google/YouTube's case) the DMCA ISP safe harbor. And that applies regardless of whether you slap a GPL-esque license on your stuff or proudly proclaim all-rights-reserved.

    47. Re:So... by PDX · · Score: 1

      The needs of the many outweigh the needs of the few. Everybody wanted to buy youtube including Viacom. Even though they knew something illegal was going on.

    48. Re:So... by palegray.net · · Score: 1

      As far as the moderation bit goes, that's why we have "-1 Overrated", and it's perfectly legitimate. The cenorship note is BS, as you're more than welcome to read Slashdot at -1 if you like. The comment would still be there.

      As for the DMCA, you can easily lose that nifty safe harbor protection if it can be proven that you knew about (or even encouraged) specific cases of infringement and did nothing about it. It does not grant ISPs blanket immunity, as you seem to believe. As for fair use, have you actually read the article?

    49. Re:So... by WeatherGod · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I agree. I really want to hear what palegray sees as evidence of a "company doing whatever it wants." It looks a lot more like a "what is it that this site is doing right that we can learn from, or are we still on the better path?" kind of email. The "steal it" comment reads more like "let's take over this site". It also appears that the statement in context had multiple meanings because the replier said "steal the movies?" and was told "haha, ya, or something," which indicates to me that the person wasn't primarily thinking about stealing content.

      Lastly, the end of the email exchange reads like the guys wanted to foster the community-driven portion of the website more than the professional content anyway. Also, keep in mind that DMCA is in effect at that time (2005), and therefore, they were not liable for unauthorized content on their website so long as they take down the content upon notification. Acknowledging that some people are submitting unauthorized content is hardly damning evidence since there is still no crimee being committed.

    50. Re:So... by WeatherGod · · Score: 1

      Thus, breaking the law is widely viewed as "evil" (widely being defined as a majority of the population)

      Yes, breaking the law is bad, but who broke the law here? If you are referring to YouTube knowing that there was unauthorized content on their servers, then no law was broken by YouTube, only by the uploaders, as stipulated in the DMCA (I can't believe I am actually defending that piece of legislation...).

      If you are referring to the one YouTube employee who was uploading unauthorized content, then it was the individual who was "evil" in that case. So long as the company takes active steps to stop that person from doing it any further (and possibly even as far as to punish them somehow), I just don't see how the *company* is being evil.

    51. Re:So... by calmofthestorm · · Score: 1

      So both Viacom and Google uploaded Viacom copyrights without permission to drive traffic for their respective businesses? This shit just keeps getting more and more surreal.

      --
      93rd rule of Slashdot: No matter how obvious my sarcasm is, my comment will be taken seriously by someone.
    52. Re:So... by $0.02 · · Score: 1
      --
      If enithin kan gow rong it whil. (Murfey)
    53. Re:So... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Maybe just maybe those of us who are pro-open source and don't care if they allowed "pirating" of content is because we are against the concept of copyright. We may not necessarily be pirates ourselves. On the other hand... Maybe we pirate video and use only open source software. After all open source software is just better and there really isn't any such equivalent to the open source movement for film. We can't even donate to groups producing or recording raw copyright-free or public-domain like video. lol or something like that too.

    54. Re:So... by Onymous+Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

      Can't we all just fight a little bit?

      I thought I was on the Internet.

    55. Re:So... by KahabutDieDrake · · Score: 1

      This? This you call surreal! The banks crash and burn no biggie, but youtube involved in copyright infringement is surreal.

      Maybe someone can help me, am I out of whack or is it /. ?

    56. Re:So... by calmofthestorm · · Score: 1

      You're right, because one major event happened everyone must discuss it in every single thread or else we're not supporting our troops. Thank you for showing me how sheltered my life is, kind stranger, I shall henceforth reform.

      --
      93rd rule of Slashdot: No matter how obvious my sarcasm is, my comment will be taken seriously by someone.
    57. Re:So... by Colz+Grigor · · Score: 1

      Here's what I don't get about your argument.

      Even if an employee thinks that a video is copyrighted, does the employee have a responsibility to determine whether the person who posted the video actually held the copyright? Because, you know, if the copyright owner opted to upload it to YouTube, YouTube would be violating no laws.

      So if an employee suspects that content is copyrighted (because, unless they posted it themselves, they couldn't really know), in order to discover that it was illegal they would then need to ask the poster about the copyright ownership. Does the employee have the responsibility to do this? Does the employee even have an ethical obligation to do so?

      So now if we're talking about copyright violations occurring on YouTube on a massive scale, but still only a small fraction of the total uploaded content, does YouTube have a legal or ethical obligation to confirm content ownership? The answer to this, under the DMCA safe harbor clause, is "No." YouTube is, however, obligated to take action if someone claiming to actually be the content owner says, "Hey! I didn't grant rights to upload that!"

      It'd be a lot harder for YouTube to maintain safe harbor protection if its employees perpetuated the uploading of copyrighted content or ignored take-down notices. In this case, even though it appears that a founder may have uploaded copyrighted content, the other founders got him to stop. Because of this, I personally believe that the founder (Jawed) could find himself outside of the safe harbor protection, but only liable for the content that he uploaded. The company might even be found liable for this amount as an extension of that owner. Still, the damage plus penalties for that small amount of content are significantly smaller than Viacom is asking for. (If Google were found guilty and liable for $250,000 in damages, would Viacom declare this as a victory?)

    58. Re:So... by Jarjarthejedi · · Score: 1

      "What actions (if any) did Google take to change these practices once they took ownership?"

      The report this video link on every video and the constant takedowns of copyrighted materials not enough for you?

      Youtube has deployed in force against copyrighted materials since google acquired it. That alone should be enough evidence to prove that google had nothing to do with these practices, be they evil or not.

      --
      There are two kinds of fool One says 'This is old therefore good' Another says 'This is new therefore better'- Dean Ing
    59. Re:So... by Ken_g6 · · Score: 1

      This still seems out of context. I'd like to see what the parent email was before "Steal it!" I can imagine something like:

      Steve Chen: Watch out for competition from this site.

      Chad Hurley: What are they going to do that can compete with our content?

      Steve Chen: Steal It!

      --
      (T>t && O(n)--) == sqrt(666)
    60. Re:So... by Cyberllama · · Score: 1

      I agree. IANAL, but the so called damning evidence against them were things like "Let's not have a button for users to report copyrighted video. It's the copyright holder's job to complain, not the users".

      That sort of thing. But if you think about it, this makes perfect sense. How is google to know whether Viacom approved the upload of a 2 minute Daily Show clip or not? Should Youtube really be removing stuff like that unless the Right's holder complains? Maybe the rights holder uploaded it himself or doesn't care. It was perfectly reasonable for them to scale back on unnecessary enforcement of things like news clips that may or may not have been ok to upload.

      Nothing in any of those quotes suggests that Youtube was doing anything other than scaling back *unnecessary* enforcement in favor of what the DMCA actually requires (which is a takedown notice). Yes, there was one message that says something along the lines of "Stop uploading stolen videos, it could make us look bad, blah blah blah" but from the context I took that to mean a Youtube employee had been taking user generated content from one video site and uploading it to theirs -- shady and possibly illegal, but they were being told to *stop* and it doesn't necessarily have anything to do with Viacom.

      It all seems perfectly reasonable to me. I'm not trying to address legality, that's what the courts are there for -- but it's definitely not *evil*, even if you are a strong believer in copyright.

    61. Re:So... by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      Here's what I don't get about your argument. Even if an employee thinks that a video is copyrighted, does the employee have a responsibility to determine whether the person who posted the video actually held the copyright?

      You seem unfamiliar with current US copyright law. Everything is copyrighted by default. Not everything is a registered copyright, but pretty much everything is copyrighted.

      So if an employee suspects that content is copyrighted (because, unless they posted it themselves, they couldn't really know), in order to discover that it was illegal they would then need to ask the poster about the copyright ownership. Does the employee have the responsibility to do this? Does the employee even have an ethical obligation to do so?

      If it can be shown that employees thought the works were being posted in violation of copyrights and the company profited from it, and they had the means to remove it and do not qualify for an exemption as a common carrier (don't ban any content); then they will likely be found guilty of the crime of contributory copyright infringement and have damages levied against them.

    62. Re:So... by Cyberllama · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The DMCA provides a Safe harbor if they take stuff down any time the *rights holder* submits a takedown notice. So yes, they knew there was copyrighted stuff and this is effectively what all those quotes amount to:

      "Why do we have users submitting reports on copyrighted materials when the law doesn't require such a step? It's the rights holder's job to complain, not the users -- and for all we know the users may be complaining about stuff the real rights holder wants to stay up there for promotional reasons.

      We're doing all this extra enforcement on material people want to see that the law does not require, and it's not very smart of us. Let's just scale back and only remove stuff if the right's holders complain. "

      It turns out that this is a very reasonable philosophy for two reasons:

      1) Most rights holders don't care. Pretty much every major media company but Viacom has recognized the value of having content on Youtube, as long as it's only partial clips of a show or a low-quality music video. It's a very effective and cheap form of promotion. They could object, but they choose not to. Thus making Youtubes decision to stop *pre-emptively* removing it based on user reports the correct one for those companies.

      2) Many of those clips may in fact have been uploaded by the rights holders themselves. In another recent batch of documents from this lawsuit we saw that Viacom was hiring companies to promote their shows and one of their tactics was to upoad clips to Youtube. In other words, *much* of the "infringing" content on Youtube was put there on behalf of Viacom. Does it make sense to have users reporting these clips to be removed when they might be there *officially*?

    63. Re:So... by dotgain · · Score: 1

      Regarding moderation: Parent is absolutely correct. If you're a big free-speech believer, or just want to see the whole Slashdot, simply read at -1, and ignore moderation (I do). Ideally all the spam/goatse would be at -1, and offtopic or particularly rabid posts wouldn't go below zero, but that's apparently unattainable.

    64. Re:So... by dryeo · · Score: 1

      Not American so hopefully I have this right.
      The constitution is the highest law.
      The constitution can be amended and therefore changed.
      The very first amendment passed had something like "Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press;"
      Copyright is a law that congress has passed in such a way that an American is limited in his speech, eg can't legally sing Happy Birthday.
      The first amendment overrides the copyright clause in the constitution.
      Now in your example, I'd guess it would only be wrong if someone spoke your code, perhaps as a poem or published the text in the press, perhaps a computer magazine or an internet blog.

      --
      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inverted_totalitarianism
    65. Re:So... by bzipitidoo · · Score: 1

      The insane part is not what Youtube has done, or what Google knew, but the laws and customs of intellectual "ownership". If the liability is insane, that is the fault of the law, and those who made it so.

      What purpose does such a legal regime accomplish? It is supposed to encourage art and science, but does it? It isn't supposed to be a handy catchall whereby anyone and any organization can be convicted of infringement. But it is because it is so broadly defined, and the activities these laws cover are so integral to the Age of Information, that everyone has violated them. Nor should the punishments be so extreme. We've let the fear of change drive punishment to ridiculous extremes. Over and over, some player throws a fit, and thanks to this legal regime, these fits cause big trouble. It's as if we deal with disputes between children by arming them. Give a bunch of pistols to children, instruct them in what the weapons can do, and before long a shootout will end a bunch of young lives. It's Lord of the Flies. Today it's Viacom having the childish tantrum.

      As for Youtube, its core business cannot be conducted without routinely violating the law. Sure, they struggle to stay clean, being forced to waste much effort in this futile endeavor, but their success rate is low. That would seem to mean that Youtube should never have been started. But is Youtube really so evil? Of course not! Dissemination of video, in near infinite variety, on demand, is TV done better than TV stations themselves can do with the older broadcasting technology, or with the slightly newer cable TV network. Cynicism aside, TV is a huge public good. The Internet is already a bigger, better, more important good than TV, and we still haven't realized the full potential. Video or audio conferencing is still relatively uncommon. We have no good framework for artists and scientists to just make their work available and immediately receive recognition and profit-- if their efforts are worthy, of course. We haven't yet got the capacity to make Youtube unnecessary, as it would be if everyone had fast enough connections and equipment that they could simply host their videos themselves instead of having to use a centralized service. Youtube is not evil, and the laws must be changed to reflect this.

      --
      Intellectual Property is a monopolistic, selfish, and defective concept. It is "tyranny over the mind of man"
    66. Re:So... by mandelbr0t · · Score: 1

      DRM == Censorship. The DMCA gives legal protection to DRM, which effectively gives creators a right they did not previously have, the right to censor criticisms of their work. By making it a crime to take even the smallest portion of a copy, it is no longer possible to create satire, compilations, essays and many other works that were previously allowed under copyright laws. If that's not abridging my Free Speech rights, then I don't know what is.

      --
      "Please describe the scientific nature of the 'whammy'" - Agent Scully
    67. Re:So... by itrunsascoded · · Score: 1

      ...employees are aware that copyrighted materials were being posted and not only did absolutely nothing, they were laughing about it.

      Except Viacom was uploading their own stuff, even making it look bootlegged, to market it. Is it up to Google to unilaterally take down Viacom-copyrighted material that was uploaded by Viacom itself? Many rights holders want their stuff on youtube. Viacom's self-uploading was so sneaky that some of the videos they sued Google over were actually uploaded by marketing firms they hired to do just that!

    68. Re:So... by Dr.Boje · · Score: 1

      I respect that you want to respect the licenses of others; that's a noble thing to say, especially from someone on the open source side of things. However, since we live in a corrupt society (and don't mistake it for anything but), you need to take a step back and examine whether or not those licenses deserve to be respected. Just because someone chooses an extremely restrictive license for "their" intellectual property doesn't mean it should be respected. Everything we use today, whether it is language, clothing, housing, or pretty much anything else you can think of, was based off an idea that somebody else had. Most of these former ideas were in existence before copyright, but I doubt their creators would have wanted to bleed their neighbors dry for the use of said idea.

      Given your viewpoint, I can understand why you might be irritated that your open source pals appear to be hypocrites. However, since you don't seem to realize how corrupt our social structure actually is, I can't blame you for your misguided view. The whole topic here is really just more proof of how outdated our social structure is. For example, just look at any popular music. People who are actually trained in music nearly always dislike popular music. Why? Because, it sucks ass. Sure, there are a few songs here and there throughout the years that might stick in your head, but what songs can you point out that truly stand the test of time... songs that people today would listen to and appreciate? I bet you can't name any. That's because popular music artists aren't in it for the sake of art or for the sake of sharing their creation with others. They are simply in it for the money.

      If you want to call anything "evil" (which is just another idea conjured up by the human mind), take a long, critical look at the concept of money in our world today and you'll see you're looking into the soul of the devil, if such a thing even exists.

    69. Re:So... by Mr2001 · · Score: 1

      What free speech [rights] of yours are being abridged?

      Copyright makes it illegal to say certain things without a third party's permission. That's a restriction on speech.

      Am I abridging your right to free speech if I take you to court for incorporating my software into a commercial product without following the license?

      Yes. If the government stops him from sharing information that you don't want him to share, then of course his freedom of speech is abridged.

      --
      Visual IRC: Fast. Powerful. Free.
    70. Re:So... by patSPLAT · · Score: 1

      Theft a couple years ago remains theft.

    71. Re:So... by patSPLAT · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Thanks for the clean dismissal of 1 of the 27 slides. Obviously the lawsuit has no merit</sarcasm>

    72. Re:So... by Sique · · Score: 1

      It gets more ridiculous. Viacom sent DCMA notices to Google about videos their own employees or someone at Viacom's demand uploaded - and later on pulled back and asked Google to reinstate them.
      So Viacom exactly knew about the way YouTube worked. And now they are suing Google about break of copyright for videos Viacom itself got uploaded, pulled with DMCA notices and reinstated at Viacom's wish.
      How ridiculous is that?

      --
      .sig: Sique *sigh*
    73. Re:So... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It irritates me to no end that the open source community will frequently scream bloody murder over a GPL violation, then turn around and say stuff like this "isn't evil.".

      Um.... how can you say that everyone who thinks this "isn't evil" would "frequently scream bloody murder over a GPL violation?"

      I know I sure as hell don't care about either violation.

    74. Re:So... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Context is everything,

      Look up the actual emails and read the entire exchanges.
      And please, stop thinking that you can post this sort of "picked out of context" idiocy to slashdot and get the kind of result you want.

      If you are lucky all that will happen is we will tell you learn how to read better.
      If you are not the results could be devastating.

      Learn how to read better!

    75. Re:So... by patSPLAT · · Score: 1

      1/27 is not of majority.

    76. Re:So... by migla · · Score: 1

      If ever there were a case for RTFA, this is surely it. I would have modded you down, but felt it was better to respond in full. Other mods, please mod parent down.

      Nope. Won't do that. Why should I mod someone down for expressing that there's a dissenting view on the definition of evil?

      You can argue that we should go by googles definition, but your parent just said they didn't find anything evil, not specifying by whose standards, so presumably their own.

      --
      Some of my favourite people are from th US; Vonnegut, Chomsky, Bill Hicks.
    77. Re:So... by remmelt · · Score: 1
    78. Re:So... by migla · · Score: 1

      Oh, and you know what, the gpl is about sharing, so a stance that code should be free as in Free Software could very well live in harmony with the stance that information and culture should be shared. It's not hypocrisy any more than thinking that one law is a rule to do the right thing and another isn't. (maybe a little confusing since both is about copyright law, but think of it like this: copyright law should, in a freedom (tm) mongers mind be used to enforce the gpl, but not to deny people of culture that could be distributed to everyone virtually for free...)

      --
      Some of my favourite people are from th US; Vonnegut, Chomsky, Bill Hicks.
    79. Re:So... by m1xram · · Score: 1

      Maybe pcause posted the wrong article. Maybe by evil he meant to outline all the terrorist videos YouTube hosts. See the SMACKDOWN Corps for a complete list.

    80. Re:So... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      like most slashdotters, you probably dont make a living from creating something that can be encoded digitally, and thus you think ist fine that people just endlessly copy such work without even so much as throwing a cent in the direction iof the people who create it.

      Typical attitude of young american kids, self-entitlement to the works of others and zero fucking incentvie to ever get off their as and create anything themselves

    81. Re:So... by Kvasio · · Score: 1

      Ignorance is blessed, so knowledge must be evil

    82. Re:So... by mdwh2 · · Score: 1

      What law did they break in that email, exactly?

    83. Re:So... by mdwh2 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      As I posted in my other comment, most of the others are pointless too. Show me which one we should be looking at? And also please provide the original context for fairness.

      Last time I looked, it was innocent until proven guilty, so the burden is on you to prove it.

    84. Re:So... by mdwh2 · · Score: 1

      That is exactly my point. Everything that's public now is pretty damning

      You keep saying this - can you point me to an example of something that's "pretty damning"? And preferably with the full context, as it's already been demonstrated how things are being taken out of context.

    85. Re:So... by mdwh2 · · Score: 1

      I disagree that breaking the law is widely viewed as inherently evil - rather, it's that many cases of breaking the law are viewed as evil (simply because for most major crimes, there's a consensus).

      Firstly, there is far less of a consensus on issues such as web hosting and copyright law.

      But your logic is backward. Just because breaking the law is often viewed as evil, doesn't mean that all references to evil are about the law. The claim is "YouTube was evil" not "YouTube were breaking the law". So it's making a claim about a moral position, not a legal one.

      Even if it is a legal claim - what law did they break?

    86. Re:So... by Draek · · Score: 1

      The difference is that our 'loyalty', so to speak, isn't to the GPL per se but rather the rights contained within. It's not GPLv2 clause 3a we care about, it's the right to possess the source-code of the programs that run on our machines, the outcry over GPL violations is less because they violated the text of the license and more because we feel they infringed on our rights as users, and would do so even if the entirety of copyright law was abolished tomorrow.

      --
      No problem is insoluble in all conceivable circumstances.
    87. Re:So... by aussie_a · · Score: 1

      specific instances where employees are aware that copyrighted materials were being posted and not only did absolutely nothing, they were laughing about it.

      And yet we praise the Pirate Bay for doing exactly the same thing.

    88. Re:So... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Replying to undo moderation...

    89. Re:So... by Dachannien · · Score: 1

      As far as the moderation bit goes, that's why we have "-1 Overrated", and it's perfectly legitimate.

      From the FAQ: "Concentrate more on promoting than on demoting. The real goal here is to find the juicy good stuff and let others read it. Do not promote personal agendas. Do not let your opinions factor in. Try to be impartial about this. Simply disagreeing with a comment is not a valid reason to mark it down. Likewise, agreeing with a comment is not a valid reason to mark it up. The goal here is to share ideas. To sift through the haystack and find needles. And to keep the children who like to spam Slashdot in check."

      As for the DMCA, you can easily lose that nifty safe harbor protection if it can be proven that you knew about (or even encouraged) specific cases of infringement and did nothing about it. It does not grant ISPs blanket immunity, as you seem to believe.

      It grants immunity when you comply with DMCA takedown requests, which Google/YouTube does and always (afaik) has.

      As for fair use, have you actually read the article?

      Mentioning fair use wasn't meant to address the article directly - it was simply another counterexample to your post, where licensing terms fail to explain the whole story about what people are allowed to do with other people's copyrighted works. Nevertheless, there have been numerous examples of clear fair use falling victim to overzealous copyright holders filing takedown requests on YouTube.

    90. Re:So... by pbhj · · Score: 1

      But in this case Viacom is complicit in the upload of video files for streaming. Basically whilst YouTube has violated copyrights by the letter it has actually benefitted the monopoly rights holders who have made more money from the spread of their works. YouTube is now reigned in but the media corps are happy to benefit from what would, and IMO could, not have happened had YouTube not grown in this way of overlooking users rights violations until rights owners declared their interest in removal of works.

      If you were selling your software, somebody leaked it and it became a de-facto standard resulting in many millions of pounds of sales for you then you'd be legally able to claim copyright infringement damaged you. When it was found that in fact some of the leaked copies originated from you...

      That is why GPL violations are evil and this sort of thing can be considered not to be - because for profit sales are considered to be motivated solely by the profit and not by the source of the profit. Whilst GPL reproduction is considered to be centred around the moral rights to control distribution.

    91. Re:So... by pbhj · · Score: 1

      where employees are aware that copyrighted materials were being posted and not only did absolutely nothing, they were laughing about it.

      But it was employees of the copyright holders that were also doing that at the same time - and even when those without the rights to distribute were "allowing" that to happen they were still profiting (in the sense of money and reputation) the copyright holders.

    92. Re:So... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Everything is copyrighted by default.

      That says nothing about whether the copyright owner uploaded the content, or is OK with the content being uploaded. Which is quite significant considering the copyright holders WERE uploading these videos themselves, and themselves recognized they were benefiting from their availability online..

      employees thought the works were being posted in violation of copyrights and the company profited from it

      The employees had no idea if it was from them or not. Once again, this is the copyright holder's responsibility, not Youtube's. The copyright holders have ample means to request copyrighted videos be removed, and to prosecute individuals who are violating copyright law.

      As long as Youtube was assisting in these efforts as required by law, I see nothing wrong here, let alone "evil".

    93. Re:So... by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      The employees had no idea if it was from them or not.

      Actually some of the published communications seem to indicate they though at least some content was in violation of copyright. They did not know for certain, but that is not what the law cares about right now.

      Once again, this is the copyright holder's responsibility, not Youtube's.

      Legally, that hasn't been true for a while. Look up "contributory copyright infringement". In the US it is illegal to knowingly profit from violations of copyright if you can be shown to know about them, have the means to stop them, and don't qualify for an exemption.

      As long as Youtube was assisting in these efforts as required by law, I see nothing wrong here, let alone "evil".

      We're not talking right or wrong here, nor good or evil. We were just discussing legality, which Youtube may well have been on the wrong side of. Napster didn't upload any content either and complied with takedown notices, they still lost big in court.

    94. Re:So... by NoOneInParticular · · Score: 1

      I would have modded you down, but felt it was better to respond in full. Other mods, please mod parent down.

      Hey you, 'has mod points and not afraid to use them', care to explain why the parent should be modded down? Is he a 'troll', is his post 'redundant', 'flamebait', or is it 'overrated'? As you give the moderators advice, please state the exact moderation that you think the GP deserves, as I can't seem to find a good option. You do realize there's no moderation 'wrong', or 'disagree with', do you? You, 'insightful' person, should not be let near mod points until you learn that the GP's post is not subject to downmodding for stating their opinion, how wrong it may be.

    95. Re:So... by GasparGMSwordsman · · Score: 1

      We are NOT on the internet! We call this the INTER-WEB-TUBES your mom uses them to make toast. HMMPHM!

      *huffs off indignantly*

      Is that better. =P

    96. Re:So... by GasparGMSwordsman · · Score: 1

      I agree, looking at both sides of the conversation would make it more clear. It still could go either way with this particular bit of text.

      I know that one of the links in the article I linked to, did have some of the full text including both sides of the email exchanges. I don't remember seeing the other side of this exchange though.

    97. Re:So... by GasparGMSwordsman · · Score: 1

      =P

      I have no opinion as to who is right in this case. I just wanted to say that the ARTICLE sucked and was VERY biased.

      I would agree to mdwh2's (535323) post that most of the other examples appeared to be pointless bits of text as well.

    98. Re:So... by palegray.net · · Score: 1

      You're absolutely wrong. -1 Overrated.

    99. Re:So... by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 1

      I'm still waiting for the evil part.

      Dolphin bones are at least creepy.

      --
      My God, it's Full of Source!
      OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
    100. Re:So... by Barryke · · Score: 1

      Parent should be modded troll, but its funny.

      --
      Hivemind harvest in progress..
  2. Double Standards, or Above the Law? - by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I find it unlikely that Google considers this evil. After all, given their stance toward books and other literature, they seem to think that they have every right to reproduce and host content at their whim.

    This isn't a double standard at work. Google simply believes that it's above the law, and 'evil' can be conveniently redefined to mean whatever suits the company's interests at the time. Don't fall for the feelgood narrative.

    1. Re:Double Standards, or Above the Law? - by spazdor · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Google simply believes that it's above the law

      I believe this about myself too, but I prefer to say that the law, in its current state, is beneath me..

      --
      DRM: Terminator crops for your mind!
    2. Re:Double Standards, or Above the Law? - by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's easy to be good when you can decide what's evil and what's not on a whim. By those standards the guys from Enron were saints.

    3. Re:Double Standards, or Above the Law? - by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 5, Informative

      I find it unlikely that Google considers this evil.

      I suggest you RTFA. There is a quotation there, of one of Google's executives, which specifically says that infringing on someone's copyright, or knowingly aiding in such an infringement, is a violation of the "don't be evil" policy.

      So, yes, the title of the story is spot on.

    4. Re:Double Standards, or Above the Law? - by neoform · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Google is all for "openess" with content.. as long as its not theirs..

      Google doesn't let anyone use their search results, which they claim to be their proprietary content.

      --
      MABASPLOOM!
    5. Re:Double Standards, or Above the Law? - by rlthomps-1 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      IANAL, but the case about books and literature is much, much more complicated than that and has a wide ranging impact on the basics of referring information on the Internet, what constitutes fair use, and what counts as a "reproduction"

      Don't fall for the feelgood idiot riffing on the "Evil Google" narrative.

    6. Re:Double Standards, or Above the Law? - by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Clever, but I'd like to point something out.

      Youtube tolerated the illegal hosting of copyrighted content with the intention of profiting from it. They abdicated their responsibility to moderate the site in an attempt to avoid litigation afterward. Some Google insiders initially objected, but the company's official position prior to acquiring Youtube was to focus on growth; growth that they knew was being sustained by piracy. Google continues to tolerate the presence of copyrighted content on Youtube rather accommodatingly, but with their money, reach, and prestige now backing the company, content providers are warming to the idea of using Youtube as a distribution medium. However, it's interesting to see how we've arrived at this point, and it's also a little naive to pretend that 'the pirates won' here. Youtube won, by proving that piracy can be immensely profitable, and now Google is trying to win by proving that the content distribution methods used by pirates can be profitable for content owners.

      When you download movies, do you intend to profit from them? Petty piracy and real 'dollar bills' piracy are two completely different acts deserving of their own consideration, don't you think?

    7. Re:Double Standards, or Above the Law? - by bugi · · Score: 3, Insightful

      My understanding is that the DMCA requires a copyright owner to notify the hosting site of each infringing item. Knowing in general that content is posted without a license isn't infringement.

      Viacom is trying to kill the entire possibility of letting the general public post anything at all, for fear somebody somewhere might think they own it. Google's just a convenient target with deep pockets just in case a court is dumb enough to swallow.

      IANAL. duh.

    8. Re:Double Standards, or Above the Law? - by ajs · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I find it unlikely that Google considers this evil. After all, given their stance toward books and other literature ... Google simply believes that it's above the law, and 'evil' can be conveniently redefined ...

      That has to be the single most abhorrent abuse of the word "evil" I've ever seen. Google believes that the contents of libraries should be made available of the Web. They have a strong point, and I think I actually agree with them, though I realize that the increased ease of access will cause problems for the current publishing business model. What you appear to be saying is that any attempt to increase the public's access to content that would damage an existing business model is inherently evil. I believe that to be nonsensical (though if you simply disagree, I take no exception to that... it's the demonization of the concept of an electronic library that I think is wrong).

      Now, on to YouTube: YouTube is a tough nut, and I think we'll be doing the world a disservice if we resolve it as if it were a single issue in a vacuum. The core question reverses the library/business model issue. It is suggested by Viacom et al. that the ready access to information creates an environment in which the standard protections afforded to those who provide physical space for information (e.g. cork boards) are not acceptable online and that carriers of that information must be held liable for the use of those spaces. We're not arguing that Google is evil, we're arguing that they knew they were getting themselves into a legal morass which would likely result in Google defending their side of the case in court and shaping the laws of our land with respect to the Internet. That is actually quite the opposite of evil.

      In both cases, I'm cheering for an outcome that happens to coincide with Google's interests, but I would be (grudgingly) rooting for the same outcome were it Microsoft or Monsanto being attacked for the same reasons.

    9. Re:Double Standards, or Above the Law? - by ajs · · Score: 0

      As noted in a previous post, you're wrong. Said quote a) comes from a YouTube executive who was, at the time, in no way associated with Google and b) it was essentially an IM bragging about how he was going to make the company look valuable, not about copyright infringement c) I have no idea how well his voice survived the transition to being a Google employee, but I'm not willing just assume that such an attitude was welcomed with open arms without some evidence.

    10. Re:Double Standards, or Above the Law? - by ajs · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Google is all for "openess" with content.. as long as its not theirs..

      Google doesn't let anyone use their search results, which they claim to be their proprietary content.

      If Hollywood, the music industry and book publishers were half as open with their data as Google, I'd be a happy camper. I can re-publish Google's content (e.g. search results) to my heart's content a long as I do so using their APIs... can you please point me to the Time Warner API for re-publishing the just-released Hollywood blockbuster on my Web site? I'd like to do that.

      Also, Google makes my own data available to me to extract and use as I will at any time across a large number of services from gmail to search history to profile settings to map data. The Data Liberation Front works hard to make sure that this data is made available to users so that they can migrate to other services, should they wish. That's something that the music industry makes easy for artists, right?

    11. Re:Double Standards, or Above the Law? - by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Youtube tolerated the illegal hosting of copyrighted content

      Not actually evil. Copyright law is evil. I support its complete abolition.

    12. Re:Double Standards, or Above the Law? - by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That rings exceptionally fucking hollow when you look at the last slide, and then measure Google's words versus its deeds.

      Stop polishing Google's knob. Regardless of your position on copyright law, both parties knew why Youtube was such a money machine. Just because Google is trying to turn Youtube into TV 2.0 by enticing content providers into playing nice with them doesn't mean that either party was justified to begin with. The only redeeming part of this sequence of events is how Youtube proved the efficacy of the Internet as a content distribution medium, but even that is purely by accident. Youtube was acting in purest self interest by using pirated content as the foundation of their get-rich-quick scheme, not to prove a point or develop a new service, and Google was perfectly okay with this, as evidenced by later statements from Eric Schmidt and the eventual acquisition. Had the latter two been true, this might even have been justifiable.

      But since the past is done, the only thing Google can do now is either lean against the wind and fight for whatever copyright reforms that would be necessary to make this kind of thing legal, or clean up Youtube and turn it into a proper and legal broadcasting service. Or continue believing that it's above the law.

    13. Re:Double Standards, or Above the Law? - by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 2, Informative

      As noted in a previous post, you're wrong. Said quote a) comes from a YouTube executive who was, at the time, in no way associated with Google and b) it was essentially an IM bragging about how he was going to make the company look valuable, not about copyright infringement

      I think you're confused about which quote I'm referring to. It's slide 24 in TFA, which begins with "Google executive Patrick Walker an email ...", and the text is "... why we shouldn't facilitate ...". The complete citation is in my other comment in this story.

      I note, however, that I was incorrect in saying that email was sent by Walker. Rather, it was sent to him but the text is cut off, so we don't know who it was - except that it seems to be done by someone else in Google.

    14. Re:Double Standards, or Above the Law? - by NotBornYesterday · · Score: 1

      No one had their retirement account drained to zero because of Youtube.

      --
      I prefer rogues to imbeciles because they sometimes take a rest.
    15. Re:Double Standards, or Above the Law? - by NotBornYesterday · · Score: 3, Insightful

      And with Google in charge, there is a hair-trigger copyrighted material takedown policy. Things are a lot different now than they were 4 years ago.

      --
      I prefer rogues to imbeciles because they sometimes take a rest.
    16. Re:Double Standards, or Above the Law? - by tomhudson · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Those search results aren't google content - they're other people's content. The "Cached" link is a gross violation of copyright and there is no argument remotely in favor of fair use for it.

    17. Re:Double Standards, or Above the Law? - by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Law and morality are NOT the same thing.
      They overlap a lot, but there are plenty of areas where they don't. Google ignoring the law (which I have seen absolutely no evidence of whatsoever anyway) does not make them evil.

    18. Re:Double Standards, or Above the Law? - by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Aww, isn't that cute. The wee little nerd is adapting a quote from the grandparent post to try and look clever... You're such a massive tool.

      Let me ask you something, genius. Did either Google or Youtube actually produce anything here that could ever equal the value of or at least justify the profits they've gained from Youtube's operation? No, they didn't. They're using the work of other people to drive traffic to their sites, which makes them money that they have no intention of sharing with content holders - content holders that make their site profitable, with their content.

      You're the idiot here, geek. Go suck on a thumbdrive.

    19. Re:Double Standards, or Above the Law? - by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      So what? I don't get to work on what I want. I work on what makes me profit. If they don't profit from $WHATEVER, they should stop fucking doing it. Fine by me. The world doesn't need hollywood. The world sure as hell needs total freedom of communication, it's the only thing protecting us from authoritarians.

      I am extremist in defence of liberty, and that is a good thing.

    20. Re:Double Standards, or Above the Law? - by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The abolition of copyright only means that content distributors have an unlimited right to profit from other people's work - and to the victor goes the spoils. Youtube was able to profit handsomely from ignoring copyrights without even having to package, much less sell, a single bootleg.

      Please, think before you type, and don't poison the well broad generalizations about copyright law and copyright holders. Copyright law is in need of reform, but abolition would leave us in even worse shape than before by making broadcasters and content distributors even more powerful than they are now.

    21. Re:Double Standards, or Above the Law? - by TerranFury · · Score: 1

      There's something about people calling each other geeks on Slashdot that just reeks of self-loathing.

    22. Re:Double Standards, or Above the Law? - by owlnation · · Score: 1

      This isn't a double standard at work. Google simply believes that it's above the law, and 'evil' can be conveniently redefined to mean whatever suits the company's interests at the time. Don't fall for the feelgood narrative.

      Or... in fact... Google isn't being evil. It could be that, as reasonable human beings, they believe that the terms of copyright is actually the thing that is evil. In which case, they'd most certainly be correct. The trial of Eichmann proved that it is the duty of everyone to fight against evil orders and laws -- perhaps that is Google's way of subverting evil laws? Copyright, as it stands, is against the will of the majority of people, and reduces the welfare of the majority of people -- that seems more like evil to me.

      Let's be clear, despite Viacom's hollow protests, no-one is losing out here. The "pirated" content on YouTube simply acts as advertisements, and is a useful promotional tool for networks -- including Viacom, as was proven yesterday.

      The Will of the People is not going to change copyright -- but the Will of Google just might. Especially if they are proving there's nothing to fear by allowing change. YouTube does prove that.

      A victimless crime, is really not a crime. And in this case most certainly isn't evil.

    23. Re:Double Standards, or Above the Law? - by jjo · · Score: 1

      This is silly. Google's worst sin is that when the copyright holder cannot be found, it wants to be able to index the material, subject to a veto from the copyright holders, if they show up. Ridiculously long copyright terms produce their own sort of evil.

    24. Re:Double Standards, or Above the Law? - by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'd like to object on the grounds that I never claimed that I agreed with anyone's definition of the world 'evil' or even attempted to define it. Rather, I offer that the word 'evil' here is just a convenient hyperbolism.

      As with Youtube, however, Google - which, I'd like to stress, is not a philanthropic organization and cannot guarantee its own benevolence - wants to host or index content in order to drive traffic. Roughly, that traffic enhances the profitability of their business. While it can't be proven outright (though in the Youtube case is strongly implied by none other than Eric Schmidt) I would say that Google's actual goal in creating its grand online library to extend their drive to index as much information as possible; to then drive as much traffic as possible with that information; to then collect as much data about usage and searching trends with regard to that information as possible; which in turn maximizes the value of their advertising services, increasing profits. That is, after all, their business model.

      It's intent. I'm tremendously skeptical of Google's intentions, and we already know that Youtube's intentions were faulty and disgustingly self-interested. If there's a positive outcome here that somehow results in meaningful and equitable copyright reform, I'm not about to look a gift horse in the mouth, but Google strikes me as a tremendously creepy and parasitic company. (Perhaps more accurately, lopsidedly mutualistic.) There's nothing stopping consumers from participating in something like a non-for-profit Wowd, or Torrents-As-Hosting, which would allow the same kind of ambitious and noble projects as a 'Library of Mankind' to be realized in a reasonable frame of time. A search-and-host (or cloud computing) cooperative that commits most of its revenues to extending services like those would be the best possible option, but also represents the loftiest and most unreasonable.

    25. Re:Double Standards, or Above the Law? - by jjoelc · · Score: 1

      Youtube tolerated the illegal hosting of copyrighted content with the intention of profiting from it. They abdicated their responsibility to moderate the site in an attempt to avoid litigation afterward.

      The trouble with you statement is simple, really. It is NOT youtube's job to police the site for copyrighted material. It is ALL copyrighted. It is the responsibility of the copyright holders to notify youtube of content which they did not authorize to be placed there. (At which point youtube is responsible for removing the content, or disputing the claim under fair use or other reasons they may be allowed to continue to host the content.) Not the other way around.

    26. Re:Double Standards, or Above the Law? - by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is a huge stretch of the truth. Youtube always honored takedown requests. The media industry was demanding they do much much more to proactively police every uploaded video, all while the media industry itself was uploading the videos in surreptitious ways.

      This is much like the "leaked" climate emails. When someone is getting harassed, they tend to react by calling the harassers assholes and complaining about how unreasonable their requests are. Same exact thing here. Notice there is no claim that removing specific videos requested for takedown was too onerous. The media industry wanted Youtube to do their job for them to police the internet for their content. That is the copyright holder's job, not Youtube or anyone else.

    27. Re:Double Standards, or Above the Law? - by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      While not the OP you're responding to, your GP is a twisty set of words considering the flamebait article, despite your comment being technically accurate.. The article is using out-of-context quotes from Youtube authors from well before Google owned Youtube. What was going on at Youtube before Google owned it is not a contradiction with Google's don't-be-evil policy.

    28. Re:Double Standards, or Above the Law? - by jesset77 · · Score: 1

      When you download movies, do you intend to profit from them? Petty piracy and real 'dollar bills' piracy are two completely different acts deserving of their own consideration, don't you think?

      Actually, I disagree. When I download movies, the only reason I don't profit from them is because I am too lazy.

      If the recent emergence of virtual economies in direct violation of the terms of service in games such as WoW can teach us anything, it is that there is no meaningful way to legislate against the circulation of money. So long as people can either legally or practicably do a thing, and people will pay them money to do it, then profit will inevitably be had.

      Regarding copyright, if people can legally view the content then they can practicably copy it, legal or not. If people can copy it, then people may pay to obtain such a copy, legal or not.

      This progression is inexorable and preventing it is astronomically impractical. The only way to keep a secret is not to publish it. Published information can and will be shared. Deal with it.

      I am also in favor of entirely abolishing copyright. I do not believe that reproducing publicly available information is evil, whether or not you intend to profit and whether or not you intend to try to compete against the original authors in it's distribution. I do believe that granting authors a distribution monopoly is evil. I believe doing so harms our culture, harms the consumer and even harms the author. For example, they are strongly compelled by the market to sell off these rights to powerful marketing and distribution middlemen who clothe themselves as the extortionist gatekeepers to popular culture, indenturing the authors and fleecing the public in the process.

      "An immoral law makes it a man's duty to break it, at every hazard." - - Ralph Waldo Emerson

      Put another way, if breaking the law is unilaterally "Evil" then you should direct your ire towards TOR for aiding Chinese citizens in routing around censorship or Twitter for helping organize "illegal" protests in the middle east.

      Every government seems to favor some method of censorship or another, and Copyright just happens to be our government's favorite flavor.

      --
      People willing to trade their freedom of expression for temporary entertainment deserve neither and will lose both.
    29. Re:Double Standards, or Above the Law? - by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wow. Just wow. Thanks for playing anyway.

    30. Re:Double Standards, or Above the Law? - by jesset77 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      My understanding is that the DMCA requires a copyright owner to notify the hosting site of each infringing item. Knowing in general that content is posted without a license isn't infringement.

      Viacom is trying to kill the entire possibility of letting the general public post anything at all, for fear somebody somewhere might think they own it. Google's just a convenient target with deep pockets just in case a court is dumb enough to swallow.

      This point is accurate. Viacom doesn't care that you can hear it's music or see it's shows on Google's services or on Youtube. Viacom knows as well as we do that it isn't losing any sales, and oftentimes even gains sales when this happens.

      What Viacom cares about is that in the coming decade indies will compete against it, and indies will rely upon open services to do so. Viacom will use any means available to make it illegal for anyone to upload anything, due to the one in a zillion chance that the content might be copyrighted by someone somewhere.

      Copyright law isn't good enough for the entertainment industry, they don't want the expense of dragging millions of individual infringers into court. They don't want to be on equal footing to the little guy. So they created the DMCA.

      But the DMCA wasn't good enough either, because even when they ask Youtube to take down material scattershot (often opening themselves up to perjury because they do not make qualified humans check their assumptions and oft times sabotage material that clearly legal on a regular basis) many uploaders file a counter-DMCA to bring it back up, and the industry is back to the expensive process of settling matters in court one citizen at a time.

      So now they would much prefer to see open media sharing die completely. They pine for the days when the entertainment oligopoly effectively controlled the global distribution of all media. When media distribution was an economy of scale.

      Viacom wants nothing short of protectionism. Piracy is just a red herring to achieve this goal, and Viacom is glad that it can get some of that herring juice onto Google's brand now.

      --
      People willing to trade their freedom of expression for temporary entertainment deserve neither and will lose both.
    31. Re:Double Standards, or Above the Law? - by vadim_t · · Score: 1

      And completely invaluable in two cases: when a website has something you need but happens to be down, and when the website is up but google is indexing a page that keeps changing, and when I get to the current page what I'm looking for isn't there anymore.

      In the first case, you're losing visitors anyway because your site is down. So fix it.

      In the second case, it helps me find whether your site indeed has what I'm looking for. I prefer the real website to the cached content, so I'll switch to that as soon as possible.

      In both cases, having cached content increases the chances of me coming back or viewing more pages on your site if one of the things that I mentioned happens. If it's down and there's no cache (it can be disabled somehow), I'm not coming back ever.

    32. Re:Double Standards, or Above the Law? - by ajs · · Score: 1

      I'd like to object on the grounds that I never claimed that I agreed with anyone's definition of the world 'evil'

      And yet, you felt that this story indicated that Google was willing to re-define it. How did you mean that, exactly?

      As with Youtube, however, Google - which, I'd like to stress, is not a philanthropic organization and cannot guarantee its own benevolence

      You're wrong, but also imprecise. "Benevolence" is as poorly defined a word as "evil," but you're wrong about the general idea that, as a for-profit, public corporation (keep in mind that it's the "public" bit that's important, here, not just the for-profit part), Google has no choice but to pursue the most profitable line of action, regardless of moral ruminations by the founders.

      In fact, the grounds upon which many companies are sued for not maximizing shareholder value is the idea that they advertise a certain business model, and then failed to execute on it in a way that a reasonable investor would expect. The courts have, as I'm sure you're aware, supported this notion that reasonable investors can expect companies to ignore their executives personal moral values and instead pursue profits at all costs...

      But Google did something unique, here. Their S1 has a really interesting section that explains to the SEC and their investors that they will NOT take actions that violate their core principle of "do no evil" and they spell out quite clearly that this means that their stock may never be worth what it might otherwise be worth to their shareholders, and they go on to outline how and why.

      I believe that this is a brilliant way to end-run around the whole problem. Of course, it's no guarantee that they won't decide to behave immorally or define morality differently from anyone else, but to say that Google will be compelled to do whatever it takes to make more money for their shareholders is flat-out wrong.

      I would say that Google's actual goal in creating its grand online library to extend their drive to index as much information as possible

      Partially this is true, and is a stated goal. But, I think you're short-selling the desire that Google's executives have, here. They've worked very hard to establish the ability to increase access to information, and not just for the reasons you cite above (their Citizen projects and Data Liberation projects make this clear).

      which in turn maximizes the value of their advertising services, increasing profits.

      Of course. They drive their business through advertising, and most good things that they've tried to do has, I'm sure, been pitched in terms of "here's how we can do this thing, and here's how we drive that through advertising revenue."

      Much of what Google does has no immediate return, of course (their Open Source donations in code, money and other labor, for example), but much of it does for sure. I just don't think that couching your good deeds in terms of good business negates their value or the kudos a company should receive for doing them.

    33. Re:Double Standards, or Above the Law? - by jesset77 · · Score: 1

      I'm cheering for an outcome that happens to coincide with Google's interests, but I would be (grudgingly) rooting for the same outcome were it Microsoft or Monsanto being attacked for the same reasons.

      I agree with you, but I wouldn't grudge that much. I'll root for Microsoft or Apple or even The Chinese Goverment to win any fight they happen to accidentally find themselves on the morally positive side of, and then I'll continue to resist them on every other front they are on the wrong side of. :)

      Case in point: Google continues to disrespect user privacy, most glaringly with their Behavioral Targeting program in Adsense. They appear to be slowly reversing this trend in new products (Google Wave Federation) and new PR babies (the Data Liberation Front), but they have not yet fully repented on a philosophic level. They need to learn that user privacy belongs to users, and that some problems are best left for others to solve. So, for example, don't offer me a cookie to express my wish not to be targeted by adsense, and then offer me a plugin to defend my right to clear cookies without losing your "opt-out" cookie. That is foxes guarding the hen house, and then more foxes to make sure the first foxes do their job. ;P

      --
      People willing to trade their freedom of expression for temporary entertainment deserve neither and will lose both.
    34. Re:Double Standards, or Above the Law? - by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Funny, but I see it more as a pejorative - 'geek' or 'nerd' have come to mean (through the self-reference of countless people) pseudointellectuals and 'petty intellectuals' who think they're a lot smarter and vastly more important and accomplished than they actually are.

      It's not a good thing to be called, and not a good thing to call yourself anymore.

    35. Re:Double Standards, or Above the Law? - by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's easy to see what was meant. When Google uses the word 'evil', it means whatever Google wants it to mean, and 'Do No Evil' is just a marketable catchphrase.

      That said, you really make my point beautifully.

      "Of course, it's no guarantee that they won't decide to behave immorally or define morality differently from anyone else..."

      Especially once the company changes hands a few times as the years roll on by. Decision making structures are fluid enough as it is. Time can work wonders (or horrors) upon a company like this, even time in very small doses. And regardless of whether they're good, bad, frinkle, or whatever right now, they need to be watched very closely, and I would even say reined in. The reach and potential for harm that big corporations have exhibited in the past - even ostensibly benevolent ones - leaves an extremely bad taste in my mouth, which is exactly why I'm so skeptical of Google. (As an aside, while the same caveats apply to non-profits and cooperatives, when the decision making structures of an organization influence only small parts of it, a relatively large portion of the organization as a whole has to be in agreement to take sweeping, collective action. 'The enumeration of powers', as it tends to be called, is a very nice check against situations where one idiot/asshole/lunatic can either ruin the whole company or turn it into something harmful.)

      Finally, Google's actions in China (where they participated in questionably ethical activities such as censorship in order to comply with the law) and their apparent tolerance for Youtube's antics prior to acquiring the company (which ran contrary to the law) seems to at least imply (though does not confirm) that as an organization - regardless of what Sergey Brin, Larry Page, or Eric Schmidt say - Google acts as though the law only applies to it when it advances their position. Youtube was essentially given a pass and a gold star for using copyright violations to grow its company to a size and level of outreach that would be immediately useful to Google (after which they began to comply with the law since violating it was no longer necessary to advance the company), and Google throwing up its hands and marching out of China over the Gmail attacks shouldn't be treated as anything but a security measure - remaining in a regime that apparently condones that sort of predatory behavior places their company in a very vulnerable position. (And while this is pure speculation, I strongly suspect that Sergey Brin's conscience holds relatively little sway in the company's hierarchy.) While it's good to point out that legality and morality are not synonymous, Google at least appears to treat legality as an option and morality as an expensive indulgence, and if it becomes apparent that they have a track record for this sort of conduct as time goes on then all popular support for their company should be withdrawn. Blind trust is never a good thing.

    36. Re:Double Standards, or Above the Law? - by spazdor · · Score: 1

      This has degenerated into pure speculation and nothing more.

      Perhaps without copyright we'd see a vibrant world of amateur the likes of which we simply can't imagine after having seen a lifetime's worth of TV.
      Perhaps without copyright there would be no rock stars, and then subsequently there would be no teenagers buying guitars anymore, and art would just kind of die as we focused on other, more objectively productive things.

      Maybe that would be a tragedy. Or maybe it would enable us to abolish scarcity and get Africa's quality of living up to snuff faster.

      Who knows!

      --
      DRM: Terminator crops for your mind!
    37. Re:Double Standards, or Above the Law? - by symbolset · · Score: 1

      If you don't like what Google does with the data you hang out on the Internet in front of God and Everybody, fix it. Put up a robots.txt file and tell the googlebot it's not welcome there.

      TANSTAAFL.

      --
      Help stamp out iliturcy.
    38. Re:Double Standards, or Above the Law? - by daveime · · Score: 1

      I've never understood how targetted advertising == invasion of privacy.

      When you frequent a bar regularly, the barman gets to know your favorite drink(s). You'll arrive one everning, and he'll say "Hello Dave, the usual ?". I have never felt the need to respond "How dare you invade my privacy with your targetted sales".

      If we have to endure adverts on the web, then at least let them be relevant to what I enjoy.

    39. Re:Double Standards, or Above the Law? - by blarkon · · Score: 0, Troll

      Microsoft 1990's bad behavior. Slashdot 2010 "Microsoft evil kill". Google mid 2000's bad behavior. Slashdot 2010 "oh that's in the past"

    40. Re:Double Standards, or Above the Law? - by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      IANAL, ...

      you ANAL? really???

    41. Re:Double Standards, or Above the Law? - by jesset77 · · Score: 1

      I've never understood how targetted advertising == invasion of privacy.

      When you frequent a bar regularly, the barman gets to know your favorite drink(s). You'll arrive one everning, and he'll say "Hello Dave, the usual ?". I have never felt the need to respond "How dare you invade my privacy with your targetted sales".

      If we have to endure adverts on the web, then at least let them be relevant to what I enjoy.

      It's not that I am against advertisement being relevant in general, but if you need to break into my house and kidnap me for an MRI to deliver a relevant ad then I will take offense.

      Your barman analogy would be apt if Google did that only on their sites. That's what the original idea behind tracking cookies was supposed to be about. I'd still be concerned if todays search for Airfare, combined with yesterday's search for composting chemicals, combined with the day before that searching for a gift for my muslim girlfriend lead some overzealous data analyzer to put me on a terrorist list: but that's peanuts compared to the real issue.

      The real issue is that a huge portion of the web is served by Google's ads, and Google is collecting demographic data about you EVERYWHERE YOU BROWSE where you tread past one of their ads. The huge issue is that ad publishers can elect not to display targeted ads, but they CANNOT ELECT not to collect data on Google's behalf.

      This puts Google on equal footing with Facebook in terms of disregard to user privacy. You see, it's one thing for Google to be capable of collecting this volume of data on it's users. So's my ISP, for example. However my ISP would be violating Federal Wiretapping laws if they tried to take any action based on such data, or in any way made clear they had been snooping. Google somehow skirts beyond such protection, and can ostensibly not only know nearly every website you visit (including referal data when you arive in their sphere of influence from non-participating sites) via adsense *and* urchin beacons, but openly share this data with unknown third parties to deliver their "service".

      "Luckily", you can opt out of this profiling program by being branded with a special "cookie" that stores a unique hash, indexed into their black box database, which they promise only tells their data miners to stop mining. (despite the fact this is a hash, similar to a UPC code, not a simple directive such as "google_tracking=no") They also have a clearinghouse where you can view the data they (admit to) keep on you, and you can even erase or prune it... that is, if you are man enough to log into a google account, tying your activity to your Gmail account et al, and then you still can't see data tied up in cookies on browsers that have not yet been cross referenced to your google account.

      So, in short, in case you don't trust their intentions with your data, you are asked to instead trust their flimsy opt-out policy and trust that they honor it, and will continue honoring it in perpetuity instead of "accidentally" forgetting and collecting your data anyhow.

      --
      People willing to trade their freedom of expression for temporary entertainment deserve neither and will lose both.
    42. Re:Double Standards, or Above the Law? - by patSPLAT · · Score: 1

      Actually it is. In addition to prompt response to takedown notices for infringing content, to qualify as a DMCA safe harbor the ISP must be unaware of infringing content and must not profit from the infringing content. Youtube's defense is sitting on a one legged stool.

    43. Re:Double Standards, or Above the Law? - by patSPLAT · · Score: 1

      Just to say it again -- Theft in the past remains theft.

    44. Re:Double Standards, or Above the Law? - by IamTheRealMike · · Score: 1

      It's worth noting that at the time YouTube was bought there was no equivalent of the Content ID technology in use. It prevents people simply re-uploading content that was taken down - Google developed it in-house.

    45. Re:Double Standards, or Above the Law? - by Uberbah · · Score: 1

      Just to say it again - those who conflate copyright infringement with theft are blathering idiots who don't know wtf they're talking about.

    46. Re:Double Standards, or Above the Law? - by Draek · · Score: 1

      Petty piracy and real 'dollar bills' piracy are two completely different acts deserving of their own consideration, don't you think?

      No.

      --
      No problem is insoluble in all conceivable circumstances.
    47. Re:Double Standards, or Above the Law? - by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The abolition of copyright only means that content distributors have an unlimited right to profit from other people's work

      The internet has changed things. P2P means the distributors are obsolete.

      > by making broadcasters and content distributors even more powerful than they are now.

      Rubbish. Times have changed. Copyright may have helped when the barrier to entry was a printing press, but it was on its way out with the photocopier, let alone the 'net.

    48. Re:Double Standards, or Above the Law? - by _xeno_ · · Score: 1

      What Viacom cares about is that in the coming decade indies will compete against it, and indies will rely upon open services to do so.

      On that note, Viacom is currently showing a show called "Tosh.0" on their Comedy Central channel whose entire point is to show videos from sites like YouTube. Do you think they pay for these videos? Of course not, the host has already mentioned there are limits to what they can show via "fair use."

      Viacom wants to have their cake (promoting via YouTube and free content) and to eat it too.

      --
      You are in a maze of twisty little relative jumps, all alike.
    49. Re:Double Standards, or Above the Law? - by tomhudson · · Score: 1
      There is nothing in the fair use provisions of copyright law that allows Google to show a cached copy of a web page to an end user.

      Of course, they do that because people can look at the cache instead of going to the original source, so Google manages to extract more ad revenue, to the detriment of the original copyright holder and any licensee. This also ignores the whole problem of perpetuating invalid information when a source has made an update that isn't reflected in the cached copy.

      The proper (and the only LEGAL way) to do it is to only show enough of the result so that the person can decide to follow the link or not, as explained here.

      Google's behavior is unprofessional and every search result that offers to show the cache breeches copyright law; showing the cached copy is a further breech.

    50. Re:Double Standards, or Above the Law? - by tomhudson · · Score: 1

      And completely invaluable in two cases: when a website has something you need but happens to be down, and when the website is up but google is indexing a page that keeps changing, and when I get to the current page what I'm looking for isn't there anymore.

      Totally irrelevant. The owner may have pulled the site down because they found multiple errors in stories, and want to fix it. They may have also taken it down because someone has spammed the comments, and the existence of a publicly-viewable copy in google's cached copy enables the spammer to continue to benefit from riding on the coat-tails. Or they may have decided to take it down for personal reasons. Who cares? It doesn't justify Google breaking the law.

      In the second case, it helps me find whether your site indeed has what I'm looking for. I prefer the real website to the cached content, so I'll switch to that as soon as possible.

      That sounds SO much like the bogus "I download music/games/whatever so that I can decide if it's what I'm looking for." Again, not legal. Google is breaking the law by allowing visitors to see a cached copy.

      In both cases, having cached content increases the chances of me coming back or viewing more pages on your site if one of the things that I mentioned happens. If it's down and there's no cache (it can be disabled somehow), I'm not coming back ever.

      Riiiight .... somehow, I don't believe you. And even if I did, there's STILL no justification for Google violating copyright laws.

      Google crossed the line long ago. Search engines do NOT need to make a cached copy available to do their jobs.

    51. Re:Double Standards, or Above the Law? - by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The difference between google and hollywood/publishing/music is that those industries include content creators.

      Google creates nothing and in fact makes their money off of my personal information, which I gave them no permission to use.

      I try to avoid google services when I can but it's not easy.

    52. Re:Double Standards, or Above the Law? - by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      what a load of crappety crap crap crap.

      viacaom's business is not selling DVDs of the daily show - it's selling advertising that is seen by watchers of the daily show. to claim that they have not "lost sales" because of youtube is nothing short of willful ignorance when you consider the hundreds of millions in advertising revenue that youtube has generated for google based on pirated content.

      the current state of copyright law is fundamentally broken IF it allows youtube to play this game of allowing an anonymous user to post an infringing clip, materially benefitting from it via advertising revenue for some time via advertising revenues, and then taking it down when the take-down process is complete--by which time 5 more people have uploaded the video.

      your painting viacom as the greedy one with all sorts of unrealistic conspiracy like plans here is just complete nonsense. why doesn't viacom just send out men with large scissors to cut the "internet pipes" in your telling if they are the comic-book quality villains your telling would have them be?

    53. Re:Double Standards, or Above the Law? - by ukyoCE · · Score: 1

      Youtube's 2005 bad behavior. Slashdot 2010 "That was a totally different company, Google didn't own them"

      Fixed that for you, troll.

    54. Re:Double Standards, or Above the Law? - by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Google believes that the contents of libraries should be made available of the Web."
      No, Google believes they should be able to take content which they have been notified is copyrighted and use it to make a profit via their advertising model without informing the copyright holder or negotiating the terms of the usage with the copyright holder. The U.S. government promised the copyright holders that they would, in exchange for publishing their material, have control over the replication of their work in whole or in part. Libraries do not violate this policy as they purchase a copy and loan it out. Libraries do not replicate the copy. Every time someone downloads a part of a copyrighted work which is hosted by Google from Google, Google replicates the part of the copyrighted work and transmits it to the end user. So a copyright violation occurs. Google's indexing of the internet did not result in a copyright violation by Google since they just redirected end users to the final site. Google's caching of the internet sites may have resulted in copyright violations. If the U.S. government changes the laws, the changes should not apply to existing copyrights only to future copyrights. Otherwise, the U.S. government would be in violation of a contract with the existing copyright holders.

    55. Re:Double Standards, or Above the Law? - by bhtooefr · · Score: 1

      The problem is, without copyright, you'd literally have to nuke every major company off the face of the planet to get your utopia.

      Here's what happens, if copyright is abolished without destroying the companies: the major companies have a lot of money. They can promote more than smaller companies and individuals. So, a smaller company or an individual comes up with a movie idea, maybe even producing the movie, and releasing it.

      Someone at one of the major companies sees it, and makes a big-budget copy of it, making a lot of money off of it, concentrating wealth. And, using careful application of FUD, DRM, and contracts, they'll keep people from going towards pirated content.

    56. Re:Double Standards, or Above the Law? - by TerranFury · · Score: 1

      Funny, but I see it more as a pejorative

      Me too.

      It's not a good thing to be called, and not a good thing to call yourself anymore.

      Agreed.

      Anyway, my point was basically this: I've got the feeling that someone calling someone else a nerd on Slashdot probably is one too.

    57. Re:Double Standards, or Above the Law? - by NotBornYesterday · · Score: 1

      Where does that leave content owners who upload their content on purpose, hide their tracks, and then sue for infringement?

      --
      I prefer rogues to imbeciles because they sometimes take a rest.
    58. Re:Double Standards, or Above the Law? - by vadim_t · · Score: 1

      Riiiight .... somehow, I don't believe you. And even if I did, there's STILL no justification for Google violating copyright laws.

      Well, it's certainly up to you whether to believe me or not.

      Google crossed the line long ago. Search engines do NOT need to make a cached copy available to do their jobs.

      I think smart people ocassionally ignore strict legality because sometimes doing so works better for them. I certainly could report every neighbour for things like jaywalking and ocassionally letting their dog get on my lawn, but doing so would be kind of a dick move that wouldn't win me any favours whatsoever.

      If you're going to obsess over minor things like that I guess that's your right, but it doesn't necessarily work in your favour, and as I said above is more likely to get less ad impressions (or whatever is reason you care about things like that) from me than if you allowed it.

    59. Re:Double Standards, or Above the Law? - by ajs · · Score: 1

      Wow... I don't know how to respond. I think you need some perspective, here. We entered this conversation on a reasonable point of disagreement, but you have gone well past that into speculation and outright prosecution of Google.

      Let me just take your last comment:

      Blind trust is never a good thing

      I think if you re-read everything I wrote you'll find that I've never advocated for that. What I advocate for is just giving a company enough room to show itself to be just or unjust without flying off the handle every time it turns out that someone who worked for (or in this case, didn't work for) Google says something questionable. Yahoo! and Cisco work hard to make the world a less pleasant place to live (you use China as an example... do you have any idea what those two companies do there?) Google, on the other hand does an awful lot to make the world a better place to live and to make sure that they will continue to have the option to do so in the future. DLF, their Open Source support and Citizen are just a few examples of how they've helped.

      Does that earn them a free pass? Nope. But I do think it earns them the right to actually be judged on their actions and not the nightmare scenarios we can paint.

    60. Re:Double Standards, or Above the Law? - by ajs · · Score: 1

      So, in short, in case you don't trust their intentions with your data,

      What data? My data is safe and sound, thank you very much. Google's data consists of any information that I've chosen to allow them to collect.

      What cookies I may or may not have associated with my browsers, JavaScript I've allowed to run and IP addresses I've elected to share (all of which I can subvert at the press of a button, should I choose, using private-mode browsing, cookie controls, Tor, privoxy, etc.) are my choosing, and I've never taken much stock in the idea that that information was mine in the first place.

    61. Re:Double Standards, or Above the Law? - by patSPLAT · · Score: 1

      You can call me an idiot, but violations of copyright are indeed theft from the artist/author. Supporting copyright law is important -- the GPL is built on copyright, Creative Commons is built on copyright.

      What would you call it when a company encloses GPL software within proprietary products without releasing the source?

      Just because the rightsholder in this case is Viacom doesn't mean the law is automatically invalid.

    62. Re:Double Standards, or Above the Law? - by Uberbah · · Score: 1

      You can call me an idiot

      If the shoe fits...

      but violations of copyright are indeed theft from the artist/author

      Indeed that's utter nonsense. Look, it's really not that hard - the key part of theft is that I take something from you, then you don't have it any more. If I break into your house and make off with your valuables, you don't have them anymore. Whereas with copyright infringement, I'm make off with a copy of your stuff, but you haven't lost anything. You can keep your stuff, sell it, burn it, whatever you want.

      If I steal a painting from an artist, he can no longer sell that painting. He can make precisely zero dollars from it. Contrast that to downloading Contrast, Emninem's album from last year, from TPB instead of buying it. Is Eminem completely prevented from making money from Contrast in the future? Is he going to have to re-record the album or not be able to perform songs from it at concerts?

      Of course not. We have different terms for different violations of the law because they are...wait for it...different. No one conflates drunk driving with arson, even though they both involve property. No one conflates embezzlement with assault with a deadly weapon, though they both involve property. But for some reason, some people insist on conflating copyright infringement with theft, when the only thing that connects them is property.

      Supporting copyright law is important -- the GPL is built on copyright, Creative Commons is built on copyright.

      What's your point? If you call driving under the influence of alcohol drunk driving instead of cannibalism, does that mean that you are diminishing drunk driving?

  3. me too by unity100 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    im also still waiting for the evil part. if anyone blabbers to the contrary, im ready with a phletora of evidences of REAL evil ranging from monsanto to comcast-nbc, viacom, microsoft, and many many more.

    1. Re:me too by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

      im also still waiting for the evil part. if anyone blabbers to the contrary, im ready with a phletora of evidences of REAL evil ranging from monsanto to comcast-nbc, viacom, microsoft, and many many more.

      I reckon fighting copyrights is un'merican. Why do you hate 'merica? WHY DO YOU HATE FREEDOM.

    2. Re:me too by unity100 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      it is unamerican, because it is feudal. it gives control of the intellectual life over to a few. the needs of the few coming before the needs of the many, is contrary to american revolutionary ideas. leaving all of those aside, those interests are controlling your own government through the candidates and senators they sponsor. currently it is 'by the corporations, by the corporations. it should be 'by the people, for the people'.

      despite the illusion that is 'you can also own a copyright', a very tiny minority of population owns the bulk of copyrights and patents and profits from them, preventing others from getting anything. in a way, situation is no similar than a peasant having a chance at being a baron in middle ages.

    3. Re:me too by easyTree · · Score: 1

      Surely the GP was being ironic?

    4. Re:me too by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Which did happen, on more than one occasion.

    5. Re:me too by angelwolf71885 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      the founding father also knew the for there to be true creativity copyrights had time limits that lasted 14 years with ONE 14 year renewal but retards like the MPAA and DISNEY have pushed it out to 70 years + 50 years after original creator dies if someone was to argue in front of the supreme court that current copyrights are UNCONSTITUTIONAL because a constitutional convention was never held to extend copyright terms they would almost surely win thus cause every artwork made from Disney before 1995 automatically in the public domain

    6. Re:me too by jesset77 · · Score: 5, Interesting

      The founding fathers supported the patent and copyright systems, to promote industrial and artistic creativity. They understood that without a way to protect the intellectual creations, such as books, music, architectural designs, inventions, et al, there would be less motivation for people to spend the time, and energy, to create them.

      I could argue against you here, but I cannot hope to be more eloquant than a founding father. :P

      England was, until we copied her, the only country on earth which ever, by a general law, gave a legal right to the exclusive use of an idea. In some other countries it is sometimes done, in a great case, and by a special and personal act, but, generally speaking, other nations have thought that these monopolies produce more embarrassment than advantage to society; and it may be observed that the nations which refuse monopolies of invention, are as fruitful as England in new and useful devices.

      - - Thomas Jefferson
      13 Aug. 1813

      --
      People willing to trade their freedom of expression for temporary entertainment deserve neither and will lose both.
    7. Re:me too by jesset77 · · Score: 1

      I reckon fighting copyrights is un'merican.

      it is unamerican, because it is feudal. it gives control of the intellectual life over to a few.

      Yo parent, I just want to clarify your position here. Are you saying that "copyrights" are unamerican (I would agree), or that "fighting [against] copyrights" is unamerican (as GP sarcastically suggests)? :3

      --
      People willing to trade their freedom of expression for temporary entertainment deserve neither and will lose both.
    8. Re:me too by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      Hate to break it to you, but the Disney copyright extensions were argued up to the Supreme Court, and they were found to be constitutional.

    9. Re:me too by unity100 · · Score: 1

      gp may or may not have posted in sarcasm. i cant tell.

      my position is, copyrights, patents are unamerican. even further than that, they are also in contradiction of the ideals laid in the age of enlightenment 50 years before the american revolution.

    10. Re:me too by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      To hyperbolize is to lie.

    11. Re:me too by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Mod parent up to 5.

      I posted the "merican" comment. I can't believe such sheer sarcastic stupidity on my part would lead to someone showing me such a beautiful, informed, well written post.

      Really. Read that post again. Two hundred year old words which could never have been truer.

      Thank you very much

      -AC GGGP.

    12. Re:me too by Stormwatch · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The copyright clause says "limited times". Well, they could extend copyright to a billion years, it'd still satisfy the letter of the constitution. But NOT its spirit.

    13. Re:me too by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Jefferson's talking about _patents_, regarding "inventions" and "devices." Unless you think a manuscript is a "device," you're barking up the wrong tree, in the wrong forest.

      Nice cut-and-pasting, though. I admire your ability to use the quote tag, if not to appropriately use a quote.

    14. Re:me too by Inner_Child · · Score: 2, Insightful

      But remember, thanks to Texas revisionist history textbooks, kids need never read that!

      --
      Today is red jello day - all workers must eat all of their red jello. Failure to comply will result in five demerits.
    15. Re:me too by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      And yet, Thomas Jefferson was also the first patent examiner.

    16. Re:me too by spazdor · · Score: 2, Informative

      This is true, and a Supreme Court should find this persuasive, but it already happened in Eldred v. Ashcroft, and the court found (or rather, decreed) that retroactively extending copyrights indefinitely was constitutional.

      Because the system of judicial precedent sort of sucks, that's going to be a lot harder to overturn now.

      --
      DRM: Terminator crops for your mind!
    17. Re:me too by rolfwind · · Score: 2, Insightful

      it is unamerican, because it is feudal. it gives control of the intellectual life over to a few. the needs of the few coming before the needs of the many,

      Youtube videos are now a need? I think the word "need" is getting greatly watered down...

    18. Re:me too by jesset77 · · Score: 1

      gp may or may not have posted in sarcasm. i cant tell.

      Pro tip: textual transliteration of a hillbilly accent strongly indicates sarcasm. xD

      Otherwise, since I fight copyright and you are not calling me unamerican, I am left to agree with you wholeheartedly. Friend'd. :)

      --
      People willing to trade their freedom of expression for temporary entertainment deserve neither and will lose both.
    19. Re:me too by unity100 · · Score: 1

      'need' encompasses innumerable things, including, but not limited to 'youtube videos'.

    20. Re:me too by Foobar+of+Borg · · Score: 1

      the needs of the few coming before the needs of the many, is contrary to american revolutionary ideas.

      Since when was America a part of Vulcan?

    21. Re:me too by demonlapin · · Score: 1

      Precedent has problems, but it has benefits as well. If your case resembles a previous one, you can be fairly certain of the outcome - which means, e.g., that in the US it's nearly impossible to be sued successfully for libel.

      As for the court deciding how long is too long, they are mindful of the fact that they count on the good will of the executive and legislative branches. The Supreme Court can't actually enforce its own decisions. So they have a certain bias toward letting Congress decide things like the exact permissible length of copyright, even if they know that the terms proposed are mockeries of original intent - the courts should defer to the elected representatives on such political questions.

    22. Re:me too by Jarjarthejedi · · Score: 2, Interesting

      What's the difference? Seriously, we live in an age where the lines are so ridiculously blurry (software patents) that they might as well not be there. Copyright and Patents are based on the same idea.

      A manuscript is as much a device as 20 lines of code are. And since the current official ruling is that that code is a patentable device what's the difference.

      Looking at esoteric languages like Shakespeare blurs the lines even more. That language produces code which is a manuscript, but, as code, is patentable. So what's the difference?

      --
      There are two kinds of fool One says 'This is old therefore good' Another says 'This is new therefore better'- Dean Ing
    23. Re:me too by TubeSteak · · Score: 2, Insightful

      it is unamerican, because it is feudal. it gives control of the intellectual life over to a few. the needs of the few coming before the needs of the many,

      Youtube videos are now a need? I think the word "need" is getting greatly watered down...

      I read "needs" to be referring to "intellectual life" and not "youtube videos".
      IMO, the change in copyright terms from 14 yrs + 14 yr extension to 120 yrs or life + 70 yrs does not reflect the needs of the many.

      --
      [Fuck Beta]
      o0t!
    24. Re:me too by spazdor · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I'm gonna have to disagree respectfully. If Congress has taken to making laws that violate the intent of the constitution, I think it's the Supreme Court's job to strike these laws down - or at least, to force Congress to put up or shut up. If Congress's aim is to change the constitution, then the Supreme Court, to me, has a clear duty to force them to do it via a constitutional amendment, rather than getting away with mere statutory law.

      --
      DRM: Terminator crops for your mind!
    25. Re:me too by the_womble · · Score: 1

      it is unamerican, because it is feudal. it gives control of the intellectual life over to a few. the needs of the few coming before the needs of the many, is contrary to american revolutionary ideas.

      The revolution was rather a long time ago. These days a comparatively small number of people own most of the economy, a small number of people control the media, a small number of people have a huge amount of political influence - all largely down to increasing centralisation (both public and private sector).

      Its a global phenomenon, not American, but the fact is "IP" law has just gone the same way as everything else.

    26. Re:me too by Khyber · · Score: 1

      "This is true, and a Supreme Court should find this persuasive, but it already happened in Eldred v. Ashcroft, and the court found (or rather, decreed) that retroactively extending copyrights indefinitely was constitutional."

      Please explain all of the unlicensed Mickey Mouse merchandise being sold without royalty payments to Disney and without any lawsuit even though they do it out in the open.

      I thought so. They won't sue because it would NEVER stand up on grounds other than what the ruling involved, if you bothered to read it.

      We can also prove that many of Disney's 'creative works' are complete and utter rip-offs of other works, down to some scenes and character designs.

      If Disney tried to take these people to court, they'd be blown away en-masse with an allied front of lawyers.

      Just like I dealt with EA. You put enough people into the fray and the other side will cave to save face, no matter the cost.

      I know the trick to counter-acting the money corruption - get enough people to pose a serious threat.

      --
      Still waiting on Serviscope_minor to wake up to fucking reality and realize that Jessica Price isn't going to fuck him.
    27. Re:me too by quantumpineal · · Score: 1

      I don't think this activity actually infringes the spirit of copyright in the sense that it actually raises awareness of artists and such, and if recent hollywood sales are to believed then its actually increased sales for copyright holders?

      --
      ~don't feel threatened by my pineal~
    28. Re:me too by unity100 · · Score: 1

      actually, studies show that hollywood and music cartel sales increased in parallel with increasing piracy. compared to their increases in cassette, vinyl periods.

    29. Re:me too by unity100 · · Score: 1

      the difference is, private centralization can control government centralization, and there is little citizens can do against private centralization.

    30. Re:me too by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Looking at esoteric languages like Shakespeare blurs the lines even more.

      You speak Shakespeare? That sounds way harder than Latin, dude.

    31. Re:me too by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Copyright is inherited, patents are pattern-matched.

      Patents catch similar ideas even if they are developed completely independently, while copyright applies to even altered ideas if they can be traced to the same source.

      That's the difference.

      Problem is, if you can both copyright and patent something, it gives you too much control over it. Thus the common-sense exclusion rule.

    32. Re:me too by mdwh2 · · Score: 1

      If it's not a need, then why are viacom etc whining about it?

    33. Re:me too by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I just find it funny we are still reffering to companies as good or evil. What are we all 14years old?

    34. Re:me too by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      The founding fathers supported the patent and copyright systems, to promote industrial and artistic creativity. They understood that without a way to protect the intellectual creations, such as books, music, architectural designs, inventions, et al, there would be less motivation for people to spend the time, and energy, to create them.

      I could argue against you here, but I cannot hope to be more eloquant than a founding father. :P

      England was, until we copied her, the only country on earth which ever, by a general law, gave a legal right to the exclusive use of an idea. In some other countries it is sometimes done, in a great case, and by a special and personal act, but, generally speaking, other nations have thought that these monopolies produce more embarrassment than advantage to society; and it may be observed that the nations which refuse monopolies of invention, are as fruitful as England in new and useful devices.

      - - Thomas Jefferson

      13 Aug. 1813

      That Thomas Jefferson fellow didn't know what he was talking about. Patents was in widespread use all over Europe since the 14th century. Patents was granted by the ruler(s), usually a king, and could be the right to for instance print the Bible (the right to print a book was usually divided in two patents, one for good looking books for the aristrocacy and one for barely readable, fragile, shitty books for the common people) or production of some other commodity, or use of movable type or use of some other invention. Patents had nothing to do with who created the idea/body of work to begin with. The idea that a creator should have some kind of rights started in the Netherlands, matured in France and became widespread in Northern Europe (with the exception of Great Britain) in the late 18th century. These rights were exclusive to the creator and his immediate heirs and didn't last after their death (they occasionally got murdered because of that). The creator/heirs could license the right to print a book or use an invention for a limited period or number of copies to somebdy else, but nobody could ever buy the rights for all eternity to anything. There were also a strong protection against somebody using something in a fashion that was against the original intentions of the creator, like doing rewrites in a book.

      The English speaking countries took another path. They were obsessed by the idea of ownership. The right to use ideas/inventions/whatever could be transfered fully to somebody else or even be claimed by the person that first used the idea (like if a book publisher printed a book without the creators concent, before first print an author of a book had no rigths whatsoever and was as a rule screwed over) and the owner(s) of the idea got the exclusive right to use them long after the creator, creators heirs or the original owner was dead. There was no protection whatsoever of the creators against getting screwed by the buyers, this lead to secrecy and a very low level of technical and cultural development coming from the Anglosaxian parts of the world. On the other hand, as first use in a market almost automatically lead to ownership rights (within the Anglosaxian country), producers in GB and USA copied the inventions from the developed world, without paying any grants to the creators, and got the exclusive rights to use them inside GB or USA, this lead to a fast economic and military development of US and GB. The might of USA today wouldn't exist without extensive piracy of inventions made in the more developed parts of the world.

    35. Re:me too by Anne+Thwacks · · Score: 1
      What are we all 14years old?

      You must be new here!

      --
      Sent from my ASR33 using ASCII
    36. Re:me too by pbhj · · Score: 1

      In Europe (before the EPO at least) a software patent must produce some technical effect, something in the real world, in order to be patentable.

      If your manuscript does that, eg tests the abilities of a digital camera or is used in psychological testing then I can see that it should be protected by patents as well as copyright. But IMO the line is not really as blurry [here] as you appear to suggest it is.

    37. Re:me too by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Looking at esoteric languages like Shakespeare

      Look, dude, it's like uhh, he wrote, like in the language of his day - English - not sum knd leet speke, if u r gtn my drift.

    38. Re:me too by sonicmerlin · · Score: 2, Funny

      I tried reading your post but I ran out of breath due to a lack of punctuation.

    39. Re:me too by Crypto+Gnome · · Score: 1
      The entirety of any and every education in the systems of modern law boil down to one important directive.
      • Uphold the strictest LETTER of the law, even if that means absolutely destroying the most eye-wateringly obvious SPIRIT of the law (yes, even when its SO obvious that your 5-yr-old child can tell you "but daddy, that's NOT WHAT IT SAYS")
      --
      Visit CryptoGnome in his home.
    40. Re:me too by Crypto+Gnome · · Score: 1

      FYI: Lawyers, inherently, by definition, destroy the soul of a society.

      --
      Visit CryptoGnome in his home.
    41. Re:me too by spazdor · · Score: 1

      What are you even talking about?

      And yeah, I bothered to read the Eldred transcript, and also most of prof. Lessig's books wherein he agonizes over it.

      --
      DRM: Terminator crops for your mind!
    42. Re:me too by SerpentMage · · Score: 1

      This is so full of crap!

      What are all of those GPL applications? Those applications rely on copyright to keep things free! If you say anybody can copy anything, what would happen is that corporations would develop more draconian DRM that would make it virtually impossible to run any application unless a specific set of conditions are met. And what we would have is corporations stealing GPL, making a few tweaks, adding DRM and selling it.

      I personally like copyrights because they give me the right to restrict or ensure that there are no restrictions. And guess what most of the world and people own copyrights because copyrights are easy to get and basically automatic.

      If you don't like the big corporations and their copyright then don't buy any of their stuff. Buy the stuff from small independents on the Internet. But if you want stuff for free where you have to give nothing, then sorry dude you are a leech! I have donated money to wikipedia, and several smaller developers who develop free products or open source. I do so because those developers have given me something I can use and hence am quite happy to support their work.

      --

      "You can't make a race horse of a pig"
      "No," said Samuel, "but you can make very fast pig"
    43. Re:me too by ultranova · · Score: 1

      Yo parent, I just want to clarify your position here. Are you saying that "copyrights" are unamerican (I would agree), or that "fighting [against] copyrights" is unamerican (as GP sarcastically suggests)? :3

      Copyrights (at least in the current absurdly powerful form) are unamerican by the original conception of the USA, since they infringe on freedom. Fighting against copyrights is unamerican by the current conception of the USA, since that infringes on ultra-capitalist need to privatize everything.

      I can kinda understand why one would equate hard-line capitalism with freedom when half the world was ruled by the Soviet Union, but it's long gone now, so we really need to drop the rethoric and admit that social good needs to be considered too. We especially need to understand that a megacorporation is not a private entity, but something that's close to a government in power, and as such must be fettered by laws just like the government least it oppresses actual human beings for profit.

      --

      Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

    44. Re:me too by ultranova · · Score: 1

      Your usage of the term "Vulcan" in reference to the phrase "the needs of the few coming before the needs of the many" violates the copyright of CBS Corporation. Cease and desist immediately.

      --

      Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

    45. Re:me too by spazdor · · Score: 1

      And and AND, Disney has made significant efforts elsewhere to stomp out unauthorized derivative work, and at considerable expense to them. If some unlicensed merchandise is flying under their radar, I can only conjecture that it's because either a) that merchandise exists below the economic scale/scope threshold of what it's cost-effective to hire lawyers to hunt down, or b) Disney, like Microsoft, has figured out that strategic, selective non-enforcement of their intellectual property can actually serve their interests, sometimes creating new markets for their products which wouldn't otherwise have existed.

      --
      DRM: Terminator crops for your mind!
    46. Re:me too by Ihmhi · · Score: 1

      it is unamerican, because it is feudal. it gives control of the intellectual life over to a few.

      Yes, because of them only the privileged elite will have access to the wonders of American intellectual cinema such as Project Runway, Year One, and John & Kate.

      (Honestly, they can have it.)

    47. Re:me too by Talderas · · Score: 1

      I can kinda understand why one would equate hard-line capitalism with freedom when half the world was ruled by the Soviet Union, but it's long gone now, so we really need to drop the rethoric and admit that social good needs to be considered too.

      Yes! Less capitalism, more free market!

      --
      "Lack of speed can be overcome. In the worst case by patience." --Znork
    48. Re:me too by Jarjarthejedi · · Score: 1

      "If your manuscript does that, eg tests the abilities of a digital camera or is used in psychological testing then I can see that it should be protected by patents as well as copyright."

      It's possible to write a compiler that takes any manuscript and converts it into a useful software program. I know for a fact it's possible, because I've seen it done with other pieces of work (the Shakespeare programming language is just one example). So where are you drawing that line then?

      To put it another way, give me a copyrighted work, and I'll give you a patentable* piece of machine-code for which it is the source code, which makes it a patentable piece of work. So yes, the line is very blurry.

      *In the US at least.

      --
      There are two kinds of fool One says 'This is old therefore good' Another says 'This is new therefore better'- Dean Ing
  4. Non-Story? by Kotoku · · Score: 5, Funny

    404: Evil Not Found

    1. Re:Non-Story? by Elshar · · Score: 3, Funny

      Actually, 405: Evil Method Not Allowed

    2. Re:Non-Story? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      404: Evil Not Found

      Actually, the code for "Evil Not Found" error is 0666.

    3. Re:Non-Story? by Kotoku · · Score: 1

      Perhaps that came after they discovered: 403: Evil Forbidden

    4. Re:Non-Story? by ZeRu · · Score: 0

      One might argue that piracy is evil, but RIAA is far greater evil. I'm downloading sogs because it's the lesser evil :)

      --
      If you post as an AC, don't expect me to spend a mod point on you.
    5. Re:Non-Story? by jesset77 · · Score: 1

      Actually, the code for "Evil Not Found" error is 0666.

      No, that's the code for "owner, group, and everyone has read and write access". No sticky bits. :P

      --
      People willing to trade their freedom of expression for temporary entertainment deserve neither and will lose both.
    6. Re:Non-Story? by jesset77 · · Score: 1

      One might argue that piracy is evil, but RIAA is far greater evil. I'm downloading sogs because it's the lesser evil :)

      Yay! Coincidentally, I am living in harmony with my fellow man instead of going on a killing spree, because that is also less evil. :D

      Anyway, I argue that Piracy is not evil and that resisting immoral laws is actually a positive thing to do. Regardless of your reasons friend, thank you for joining the march. :3

      --
      People willing to trade their freedom of expression for temporary entertainment deserve neither and will lose both.
    7. Re:Non-Story? by Yvanhoe · · Score: 1

      "Pirating" should be named "sharing".
      Yeah. Evil, I know

      --
      The Wise adapts himself to the world. The Fool adapts the world to himself. Therefore, all progress depends on the Fool.
  5. Safe Harbor by butlerm · · Score: 4, Interesting

    The ethical status of doing all this notwithstanding, and especially _knowingly_ relying on it as part of one's business plan, it would appear that Youtube had safe harbor to do all this under the online copyright liability limitations enacted as part of the DMCA.

    1. Re:Safe Harbor by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Possibly, because you get into areas of "contributory copyright infringement" which took down Napster etc. These emails admit what everyone knew - YouTube was a filesharing site with a thin veneer of social networking.

      If YouTube wasn't owned by an influential firm with deep pockets, its almost certain they would have been sued off the net years ago.

    2. Re:Safe Harbor by chaboud · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Mod parent +1000.

      One loses the safe harbor protection when they demonstrate awareness or knowledge of user-directed content's infringement. What if one of the users was a representative of a copyright owner? Just because something was expensive to make doesn't mean that your knee-jerk reflex should be removal.

      Profit doesn't come into play in the general case, as they're not selling the content directly:
      Title 17, Section 512.(c).(1).(B)
      "does not receive a financial benefit directly attributable to the infringing activity"

      Even if the majority of your files are infringing, that's not the same as direct attribution of financial benefit.

      This does demonstrate some awareness of materials that have studio copyright naturally attributed to them, but it doesn't mean that the poster didn't have copyright. Basically, there's a DMCA-specified procedure for notification, and many of these conversations discuss exactly how to go about handling those provisions.

      Clips of shows like Leno and Conan could fall under fair use by users (news agencies do it), so, again, where's the beef?

      This just plainly isn't that damning, and it's certainly not that evil. The original poster needs to chill out. Anyone who's ever sat in a meeting with lawyers discussing the ins and outs of the DMCA would find these statements in no way out of place. Put them in the full context of the emails, and it looks like Viacom's just out to make a money grab from deep pockets. The Viacom lawyers must be busy trying to wave shiny objects in front of executives to keep them from noticing the huge revenue loss that came from not sorting things out with Hulu...

    3. Re:Safe Harbor by jesset77 · · Score: 1

      If YouTube wasn't owned by an influential firm with deep pockets, its almost certain they would have been sued off the net years ago.

      Thank god? xD

      --
      People willing to trade their freedom of expression for temporary entertainment deserve neither and will lose both.
    4. Re:Safe Harbor by jesset77 · · Score: 1

      Mod parent +1000

      I also have no mod points, but friend'd 8I

      --
      People willing to trade their freedom of expression for temporary entertainment deserve neither and will lose both.
    5. Re:Safe Harbor by Orestesx · · Score: 2, Interesting

      What about pay-per-click ads on the same page as the copyrighted video? How is this not direct financial benefit?

    6. Re:Safe Harbor by Bigjeff5 · · Score: 1

      I believe the "evil" part was when one of the founders was posting copyright infringing videos and the other founders knew about it. The other founders chastised him, but I don't think any other action was taken (they may not have been able to do anything serious to him anyway) and I don't know if the guy stopped.

      That was the part that Google said violated their "do no evil" policy.

      I could certainly see them continuing with the purchase if this was the only case, as they would be more than capable of putting a stop to this particular case of infringement.

      In all other cases, Google would have no knowledge that the poster of infringing material is not the copyright holder without the real copyright holder coming forward and saying so. Thus the DMCA take down notices (and copyright turf wars that potentially occur).

      The onus is on the copyright holder to notify Google that someone is using YouTube to violate their copyrights. Frankly, Google would be far more likely to be sued and viewed as "evil" if they simply started taking down videos they thought might be infringing without actually knowing if they were or weren't.

      --
      Security is mostly a superstition... Avoiding danger is no safer in the long run than outright exposure. - Helen Keller
    7. Re:Safe Harbor by chaboud · · Score: 1

      Direct sale of the material would be more direct, which is to say, "direct." Anything less is indirect.

  6. Really? REALLY? by justin12345 · · Score: 1

    Wow, that's even debated? Did anyone honestly believe that the biggest search engine in the world was completely blind?

    --
    Cool art gallery, if you're into that sort of thing.
  7. bickering by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative
    1. Re:bickering by macshit · · Score: 2, Interesting

      So this is a direct response to http://yro.slashdot.org/story/10/03/18/2059236/Google-Slams-Viacom-For-Secret-YouTube-Uploads from Viacom ?

      Of course.

      They had one of their secret marketing companies do the slashdot submission though.

      --
      We live, as we dream -- alone....
  8. Don't be evil by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 4, Informative

    One interesting quote (by Patrick Walker of Google) was this:

    Top 10 reasons why we shouldn't stop screening for copyright violations: 1. It crosses the threshold of Don't be Evil to facilitate distribution of other people's intellectual property, and possibly even allowing monetization of it by somebody who doesn't own the copyright.

    A handy assessment of copyright and IP from an ethical (as opposed to legal) point of view. Next time the topic on how Google "really" feels about copyrights comes up, you know the answer.

  9. Youtube is evil by MillionthMonkey · · Score: 1

    I just upload videos of me and my friends; they're all from hell.

  10. Fool! by oldhack · · Score: 1

    If you had been privy to the ACTA preceedings, you'd know "evil" has been redefined. Fools.

    --
    Fuck systemd. Fuck Redhat. Fuck Soylent, too. Wait, scratch the last one.
  11. In other news... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    Napster knew that they hosted copyrighted material, SCO knew that they didn't own Linux, and Mark McGuire's trainer knew that he took steroids. This knowledge was related to personal gain. Film at 11.

  12. Article by our correspondent, Captain Obvious by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It also seems clear that Google knew the site contained pirated content

    Well, yeah, it seems likely that they had in fact heard of YouTube before buying it and therefore knew that it contained pirated content. I think you need a little bit more than that to hang them or else the trial is going to be very very short.

  13. Piracy by nurb432 · · Score: 1

    Is a way of life, time to get over it and embrace it.

    --
    ---- Booth was a patriot ----
    1. Re:Piracy by sakdoctor · · Score: 0

      When I download films, I like to dress up like this.

      It gives some occasion to the otherwise mundane activity of torrenting.

  14. Nope by obarthelemy · · Score: 1

    You tube ans its employees were the only ones on earth not aware of the stolen content. Oh, and Googlers too.

    Next scoop: bittorrent creator WAS aware of copyrighted content being shared via his protocol.

    --
    The Cloud - because you don't care if your apps and data are up in the air.
  15. Re:Piracy? by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 4, Insightful

    No, what YouTube (and Google) was allegedly involved in was gross copyright infringement. Quit calling it piracy already.

    Of course. I mean, it's a mere 400 years of precedence for the word "piracy" having the meaning of "copyright infringement"; nothing to bother about, right?

  16. Now 3 buttons... by Foobar+of+Borg · · Score: 4, Funny
    Now, there are three buttons on the Google home page:

    1. Google Search
    2. I'm Feeling Lucky
    3. AARRRRR!!!

    1. Re:Now 3 buttons... by nebaz · · Score: 1

      3.AARRRR!!!

      I'd hit that.

      --
      Rhymes that keep their secrets will unfold behind the clouds.There upon the rainbow is the answer to a neverending story
    2. Re:Now 3 buttons... by The+MAZZTer · · Score: 5, Funny
  17. Ethics by nurb432 · · Score: 1

    Are like morals, they are relative.

    --
    ---- Booth was a patriot ----
    1. Re:Ethics by jesset77 · · Score: 1

      Are like morals, they are relative.

      save for a sliver of difference, ethics and morals are entirely congruent. And yes, they are relative.

      Luckily for us, they are relative to something. :3 Specifically, they are relatively beneficial and relatively practicable.

      In the case of Copyright, it is demonstrable that the free flow of information is more beneficial to culture and economy than the censorship of copyright, given that a system of copyright cannot survive coexistence with a culture that freely shares information. The reach of Copyright must outstretch the reach of raw communication in order for it to be enforceable whatsoever.

      Put in simpler terms, "You cannot compete with free".

      --
      People willing to trade their freedom of expression for temporary entertainment deserve neither and will lose both.
  18. Re:Piracy? by CorporateSuit · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Nowadays, words have more than one meaning. If you think that's bad, you should probably avoid the topic of "Abbreviations" altogether.

    --
    I am the richest astronaut ever to win the superbowl.
  19. alternate side of the story by drDugan · · Score: 3, Informative

    http://youtube-global.blogspot.com/2010/03/broadcast-yourself.html

    "Pirating" is such a slanted, unhelpful framing of using and sharing digital material without permission.

    1. Re:alternate side of the story by Tim+C · · Score: 1

      "Pirating" is such a slanted, unhelpful framing of using and sharing digital material without permission.

      Perhaps, but the only new thing about it is the word "digital"; piracy has been another word for copyright infringement for the last several hundred years.

    2. Re:alternate side of the story by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      longevity doesn't mean it's correct

    3. Re:alternate side of the story by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you don't like the term, build a time machine and complain to the 16th century guy that invented it. Centuries after the term entered the language is a bit late.

    4. Re:alternate side of the story by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No really, longevity doesn't mean it's correct.

    5. Re:alternate side of the story by DerekLyons · · Score: 1

      "Pirating" is such a slanted, unhelpful framing of using and sharing digital material without permission.

      Pirating is term with a long history of being used to refer to stealing other peoples intellectual property. They only people I've seen object to it are those why are trying to (wrongly) convince themselves that they aren't stealing.

    6. Re:alternate side of the story by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Bullshit. Fuck your imaginary property. I'll copy stuff I don't even want because you claim it hurts you.

    7. Re:alternate side of the story by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      word

  20. Slashdot doesn't think so by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's perfectly viable that someone can run a site where up to 99% of the content is pirated and be completely oblivious about this fact.

  21. Re:Piracy? by Arthur+Grumbine · · Score: 1

    Quit calling it piracy already.

    But The Copyright Infringer Bay just doesn't have the same ring to it...

    --
    Now that I think about it, I'm pretty sure everything I just said is completely wrong.
  22. Re:Piracy? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It was propaganda then and it's propaganda now - "pirate" was the "terrorist" of its day. It was a cheap attempt to blacken the name of people who didn't agree with the evil of copyright law by likening them to the much more serious real pirates.
    Propaganda isn't just a 20th century thing - the nazis and americans refined it to an art in the 20th century, but it existed long before then.

    And remember- 400 years isn't a particularly long time by european or chinese standards.

  23. damm youtube by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    for creating a global repository for audio/visual culture spanning every single country on this marble, people said they could never deliver the bandwidth but amazingly they did

    Viacom is just pissed that their content is no more popular than cat videos filmed with a mobile phone hence they have to employ marketing agencies just to get the views they do

  24. Google is our friend by cdrguru · · Score: 2, Informative

    Just remember that and keep saying it over and over. Google is our friend. Google is our friend. Google is our friend.

    I don't think people's opinion of Google would change if they installed an application that uploaded to their servers anything that contained the word "copyright" in it and they then sold access to these gathered files. Better yet, just made the files available with embedded advertising. Imagine getting access to movie scripts as works-in-progress with some topically relevent ads sprinkled in. How about design documents for new consumer electronics gear, a year or so before it hit the market. You could market this under the moniker "Open Google".

    The problem with Google is they got so incredibly big so incredibly fast without ever having to learn anything about growth or ethics. A lot of the senior staff are very young and have little experience other than Google. If it can be monetized, there is no reason not to do so in their eyes, especially if it doesn't seem "evil" at first glance.

    1. Re:Google is our friend by DerekLyons · · Score: 1

      The problem with Google is they got so incredibly big so incredibly fast without ever having to learn anything about growth or ethics. A lot of the senior staff are very young and have little experience other than Google.

      The other problem is that Google has been making other peoples information available for profit, with both tacit and implicit permission, that they don't seem to realize when they cross the boundary into doing something that requires Google to actively request permission. They now view it as their right to publish content for profit whether or not they have the actual right to do so. They cloak it in pretty words like "open access", but that doesn't change the heart of the matter.

    2. Re:Google is our friend by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't think people's opinion of Google would change if they installed an application that uploaded to their servers anything that contained the word "copyright" in it and they then sold access to these gathered files

      That's because you're a fucking idiot.

  25. "Evil", maybe... but they were right by Endo13 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    They probably did need that infringing content to survive. But now, they've reached a point where that's no longer the case. If you really could remove all the stuff on YouTube that's unauthorized and doesn't qualify as fair use, it almost wouldn't matter any more. Nearly all the most-viewed videos now are some type of personal video, or something that's authorized and legit.

    It's also really hard to make a claim that YouTube has hurt content providers more than it has helped them. You don't see full TV episodes or movies for instance. All you find is short clips that, if anything, function as advertising and get more people to purchase them than would have otherwise. Perhaps the same is not entirely true for audio tracks and music videos, but those have been so trivially easy to acquire illegally for years now, I'm not convinced YouTube had a net negative impact for those kinds of content providers either.

    --
    There is no -1 Disagree mod. Slashdot.org/faq defines mod options. USE IT.
    1. Re:"Evil", maybe... but they were right by jdogalt · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Your analysis that this did not seriously hurt the content providers, despite being "Evil", is I think, entirely accurate.

      But what needs to be highlighted is the groups it DID hurt. It DID hurt any company, that for reasons of ethics, or not being able to afford as many lawyers as Google, chose to pursue business models that did not involve using "Evil" as a kind of bridge-loan to carry their company to success. My older brother is a VP at Google, and I am pretty disappointed with these attitudes from him, from Google, and more importantly, from the world's society and economy in general. I don't judge him harshly, because I absolutely do see that Google here is just playing the money game the way the money game is played. Sure, it is a moral hazard that Google used their facilitation of the oppression of human rights in China to leverage their position of corporate strength today. Sure it is a moral hazard that even if years later, they stop that "Evil", and stop the "Evil" of knowingly leveraging copyright infringers to gain momentum and market share.

      Bottom line, it's a sad sad world, and everywhere you look, the good guys that play by the rules get crushed monetarily by the players who are willing to break the rules, even if years later after they have established themselves and are under more scrutiny, have to start playing by the rules. I view Google's malfeasance here as but a tiny fraction compared to what happened with the banks and the bailouts.

      I'd say that it's going to get worse as the decades go by, but really, if you look at sexist and racist oppression, these moral hazards don't look all that scary. The world will muddle through. Fringe elements will commit terrorist acts. Probably ending up like the comical world of the movie Brazil. I.e. the occasional terrorist bomb will be as common as a traffic accident and ignored. With dental torturers getting the last laugh, and the tortured retreating to the safety of fantasies.

      Blah...

    2. Re:"Evil", maybe... but they were right by Endo13 · · Score: 1

      You raise some excellent points.

      However, in the examples you give, it seems that the only people who may have been hurt are those who would have been competition for YouTube. So I would then have to contend that the public as a whole has also been positively benefited by YouTube's "evil" behavior. Probably the most significant benefit I can see from YouTube's questionable actions in the past is that they are now large enough to be the de facto location for online videos. The benefits of something like this, IMHO, can hardly be overstated. In fact, to me it's bigger than anything Microsoft has ever done as far as creating a standard.

      So I guess the question is, do the ends justify the means? To me, in this case, the answer is yes.

      --
      There is no -1 Disagree mod. Slashdot.org/faq defines mod options. USE IT.
    3. Re:"Evil", maybe... but they were right by jdogalt · · Score: 1

      My point was using the gootube example to tilt at windmills criticizing global corruption and hypocrisy. I.e. not so much about the damage done in this specific incident, but the damage done by example it sets. The phrase "moral hazard" relates to the danger from society following the bad example in general, not from the damage in the specific case.

      Somehow the banks got to eat their cake, and then have it too, and the world had to swallow that MH because allegedly we'd all be eating garbage now otherwise. Then, when it came to bailing out underwater home owners and the poor/homeless, that MH couldn't be accepted (or so we were told) because then people wouldn't want to work for a living, instead just looking to be bailed out.

      It's not hard, if you're aiming to debate that side of the argument, to come up with ways that YT winning wasn't necessarily the best outcome here. Look for instance to the absence of a non-patent-encumbered codec making it into html5. It seems to me that monetary interests are succeeding quite well in sinking their commercial fangs into what is the most blatantly obvious use of the high speed internet. There is no innovation involved with seeing 20 years ago that the internet would end up as a many-to-many video delivery service. The fact that monetary interests keen on keeping their advertising channels tapped into the poor's bedrooms, have thwarted the ability of non-megacorps to do pure ad-free many-to-many video... sucks in my opinion.

      I know I'm not being terribly coherent, but I think I'm getting my point across. The point being that even as technology advances to the point that everyone _should_ be able to have an ad-free cell-phone with unlimited simple global calling, for a ridiculously cheap price (say $20/yr), the telcos will use every "Evil" means at their disposal to prevent that from happening, and keep the price at $20/mo. Ditto for cable TV. Ditto for content that short of disney-lawyers would have been in the public domain by now, and whose commercial value is in absolutely no way contributing to the artistic community in the way that IP rights were originally meant to foster.

      But again, this is all tilting at windmills... Google will continue operating under the attitude of utilizing an interpretation of fair-use, that is as laughable as Yoo's interpretation of the definition of 'torture'. No matter how sadly laughably wrong either of them may be, there is really no stopping them.

    4. Re:"Evil", maybe... but they were right by Endo13 · · Score: 1

      I think I agree with you, but for some reason I'm not seeing how you're tying everything together.

      The point being that even as technology advances to the point that everyone _should_ be able to have an ad-free cell-phone with unlimited simple global calling, for a ridiculously cheap price (say $20/yr), the telcos will use every "Evil" means at their disposal to prevent that from happening, and keep the price at $20/mo. Ditto for cable TV. Ditto for content that short of disney-lawyers would have been in the public domain by now, and whose commercial value is in absolutely no way contributing to the artistic community in the way that IP rights were originally meant to foster.

      How exactly does the topic of this story (ie. YouTube's "evil" methods in the past) relate to this portion of your post that I've quoted? I'm honestly not sure why I'm not really getting your point right now, and I'm feeling incredibly dense.

      --
      There is no -1 Disagree mod. Slashdot.org/faq defines mod options. USE IT.
    5. Re:"Evil", maybe... but they were right by brillow · · Score: 1

      Google should just delist all Viacom internet properties from its search engine. See how they like that.

    6. Re:"Evil", maybe... but they were right by evilviper · · Score: 1

      the "Evil" of knowingly leveraging copyright infringers to gain momentum and market share.

      While it may be illegal, and possibly unethical, your own conceit that content providers were probably helped, and basically no-one was hurt, firmly suggests this behavior was anything but EVIL. It might not even be unethical...

      --
      Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
    7. Re:"Evil", maybe... but they were right by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Uh... no, you're not dense, I was just ranting. The only thread tying it all together is that powerful rich companies that don't hold themselves to a high ethical standard (read: all of them) make most peoples lives worse off.

      Really, the one I forgot to bring in as well, was the facebook founder IP theft thing. The point is, as the original old school knight-rider theme voice-over educates us- these people operate above the law, and the law is powerless to reign them in. Honestly if I were in a different mood, I could defend this particular YT 'Evil' under the 'common carrier' anti-censorship/filtering legal argument. But the other day I was in a mood to rant against Google and the money they made censoring the net for the Chinese government. And I don't mean the tangible small amounts of money, I mean the way that like YT, they used that bit of 'Evil' as a bridge-loan to help them get to the point where they are one of the big-boys that are effectively operating above the law, and sadly are even 'too big to fail', etc...

      But I'm just a fool who can't cope with reality, and who knows it, and doesn't really care anymore most of the time.

  26. Re:Piracy? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    400 years of precedence you reckon?
    the first 'copyright' law was from 1709, so how does that work? nothing to bother about, right?

  27. When knowing isn't the same as knowing by Adrian+Lopez · · Score: 1

    They'd have to be idiots not to know YouTube was carrying some kind of infringing content somewhere in its library of user-uploaded videos. The important question is not whether they knew this general and largely inevitable fact, nor even whether they thought they might benefit from it. What's important is whether they knew of specific instances of infringement and did nothing to correct it.

    --
    "In prison you just have to shut your eyes and take it. Here you have to shut your eyes and give it."
    1. Re:When knowing isn't the same as knowing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, that doesn't matter at all. What matters is whether they received takedown notices from copyright holders and then specifically failed to respond to/act on those notices.

      There is no way YouTube can possibly know whether a particular video is infringing without being notified by the copyright holder. There is no way to know that the rights holder hasn't authorized the uploading of the video to YouTube - they can't read minds - unless the rights holder specifically tells them so.

    2. Re:When knowing isn't the same as knowing by Bigjeff5 · · Score: 1

      There is a specific case of a YouTube founder posting copyright-infringing videos to boost YouTube's popularity.

      The other founders disagreed with the practice, but it was well known among them and by Google that this was going on.

      Now, I could still see them going forward with the purchase given the fact that they'd have the ability to shut the guy down with ease, but it sounds like they were contemplating not purchasing YouTube at all because of this. In the end they did make the purchase, and now Viacom is trying to say Google knowingly assisted copyright infringement. No doubt they are trying to argue that Google was promoting an environment where such things could occur, and if they did not immediately shut down this founder who they knew was infringing, then Viacom may have a case. Otherwise, though, I think it's all bullshit and will be tossed by any reasonable judge.

      --
      Security is mostly a superstition... Avoiding danger is no safer in the long run than outright exposure. - Helen Keller
  28. Youtube is a public service... by Deorus · · Score: 1

    If you want to accuse anyone of piracy, then accuse individual users, not the site. The site itself only serves as a distribution media, acting against reported violations upon request.

    The problem is that it's not feasible to request every user to demonstrate that they own the copyright or are otherwise authorize to publish content. If I want to publish movies of myself playing games (which is the only thing that I use Youtube for), the requirement to prove that the movie was in fact my property would be enough to turn me off, especially since I may well not even be the owner of those movies since they can be considered derivative works.

    1. Re:Youtube is a public service... by ady1 · · Score: 1

      Generally I would agree, however, if you would've RTFA, you would've seen that a youtube cofounder himself uploaded copyrighted contents.

  29. Even more damning by Toonol · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I think if they search harder, they may find that as a search engine, google indexed pages about piracy, hate speech, and terrorism. How evil is that?

    Don't get me started about the PHONE COMPANY. They carry all sorts of damnable content. I've heard copyrighted music over a phone, before.

    1. Re:Even more damning by xtracto · · Score: 1

      Uuuhhh the difference is that Google does not host any of the indexed material, whereas YouTube *does* host the infringing videos.

      --
      Ubuntu is an African word meaning 'I can't configure Debian'
    2. Re:Even more damning by M8e · · Score: 0

      Google host copyrighted stuff with their cache function.

    3. Re:Even more damning by MindlessAutomata · · Score: 1

      How well does that argument tend to work for bittorrent sites?

  30. Check the date on the slides by mwolfe38 · · Score: 1

    25 of the 27 slides on that site were from dates prior to google's acquisition.. I'm not sure if that excuses them but none the less its not quite the "google is evil" mantra the OP is trying to deliver.

  31. Quality? by OrangeCatholic · · Score: 1

    Was the quality good enough to call it "pirated"?

    I don't remember ever watching an entire commercial show or movie on YouTube. It has a pretty bad reputation for clip length and resolution, so it's not exactly my first choice for watching, say, The Office.

    Is it for anyone else?

    1. Re:Quality? by MightyMartian · · Score: 1

      I've watched Jay and Silent Bob Strike Back and a fan cut of Superman II on YouTube, and neither was what I'd great viewing experiences. YouTube is great for clips, and maybe watching music videos and the like, but beyond that, it's the most awkward way to watch things. For example, I watched Echoes from David Gilmour's 2006 Gdansk concert, and it had to be chopped into three pieces, and particularly with music, it just ruins it.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
  32. Re:Piracy? by DarkKnightRadick · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    It does? Prove it.

    --
    "There is a way that seems right to a man, but its end is the way of death." Proverbs 16:25 (NKJV)
  33. But it isn't that easy by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 4, Insightful

    As YouTube's council recently pointed out, more or less any video is copyrighted. If you make a video, it's copyright to you upon time of creation. Few people actually bother to release their stuff in to the public domain, so the works remain copyrighted. Now that does NOT mean they can't be posted on Youtube. The holder of a copyright can determine how it is allowed to be used, including given away for free to anyone.

    Now, as that applies to big media companies the problem is that they themselves, or their agents, like PR agencies, do indeed upload content to Youtube. So just because a work is uploaded that is owned by a big company, it doesn't mean there has been infringement. Perhaps the company themselves did the uploading. They don't always do it through some official account.

    As such it makes sense to respond to infringement notices and remove the content, but not to run around assuming that you know what is and is not ok to be on there. Other than videos by the government (which are public domain at creation) or ones that people have bothered to release in to the public domain, it's all copyrighted material. However a great deal of it the copyright holders WANT to be on there, including when said holders are major media companies.

    1. Re:But it isn't that easy by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I agree with this position, actually. It was not my intention to challenge it. I merely pointed out that Google seems to believe that knowingly infringing copyright on a specific work is evil, at least for the purpose of their "don't be evil" policy.

    2. Re:But it isn't that easy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I agree with this position, actually. It was not my intention to challenge it. I merely pointed out that Google seems to believe that knowingly infringing copyright on a specific work is evil, at least for the purpose of their "don't be evil" policy.

      The "don't be evil" policy is, mostly, pragmatic. It includes sections on protecting Google's interests and obeying the law, and certainly under those sections knowingly facilitating copyright infringement goes counter to the policy. It's worth reading: http://investor.google.com/conduct.html.

  34. [citation needed] by aBaldrich · · Score: 1

    pirate == bad?
    The law is not 'fair'. It can be changed. It should be changed.

    "Don't be evil" =! "Be legal"

    --
    In soviet russia the government regulates the companies.
  35. What's more evil? by drDugan · · Score: 5, Insightful

    You know what's evil? Copyright term of "70 years + life of the author".
    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copyright_term

    Almost every single thing creative that someone creates today will *never* enter the public domain within our lifetime. Nothing. The owner of the copyright must explicitly grant it to the public domain, or license it for other's use, distribution, sharing, mashing, basically anything more than fair use... Copyright is no longer about promotion of creativity, its a legal exclusivity and an effectively permanent lock on all creative output by business interests. Add WIPO and ACTA and soon within 10 years or so, it will be a global exclusive lock, again driven by business interests.

    The current copyright laws are simply a denial of any sense of balance or social good in intellectual property.

    1. Re:What's more evil? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It is impossible to actually donate something completely to the public domain in many places. This is a side effect of laws that slightly reduce the ability of the media conglomerates to rape artists of all rights to their creative works in return for the slavery of a record contract.

    2. Re:What's more evil? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Almost every single thing creative that someone creates today will *never* enter the public domain within our lifetime."

      So? It was never meant to. The benefit to the public is for posterity, not would-be competitors or people waiting for a free ride while there's still time to capitalize on the commercial success of a work.

      If there's an economic benefit to be had, it goes to the creator. The public domain is for works of cultural value that are still meaningful after a decade or two. 99% of content created will be rightfully forgotten long before any living generation dies.

    3. Re:What's more evil? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're missing the whole point of copyright.

    4. Re:What's more evil? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That inconvenient 'owner of the copyright' is in the majority of cases the writer, cartoonist, artist, musician, etc whose days, evenings, weekends for months and years was given over to that work. Though their interests hardly get a mention. But if the _government_ came along and appropriated the fruit of ordinary peoples' work for the social good, there'd be great howls and screams of 'socialism!'.

    5. Re:What's more evil? by Blakey+Rat · · Score: 1

      You don't have the right to ignore laws you don't agree with.

      Sorry

    6. Re:What's more evil? by ErikZ · · Score: 1

      Not only do you have the right, but it's your responsibility to not comply with unjust laws.

      --
      Democrats or Republicans. They are both taking us to the same place and they are not afraid of us anymore.
    7. Re:What's more evil? by brillow · · Score: 1

      The problem is that a lot of this copyrighted work vanishes. Out of print orphaned works molder away and our culture decays. I'd be for copyright lasting only the life of its original creator. If the goal is to encourage creativity then that would suffice. We should not encourage creativity to the point we end up denying our cultural products to our society. Imagine if no one could read Shakespeare because it was copyrighted and the published decided to quit printing it. Copyright, if too extreme, ends up denying a society the benefits of such work, and their should be a societal interest in balancing creative incentive (copyrights) and cultural dissemination (making something open). Fortunately, the internet makes this irrelevant. As bandwidth and storage increase, copyright will have no meaning. Either everyone will be huge pirates (bittorrent) or companies will start giving things away for free as incentive for some other monetization scheme (Hulu). Also, as more and more artists take note of open access pioneers (like Coulton and Doctorow) they will realize that giving something away is a financially sustainable business model.

    8. Re:What's more evil? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Which is why doing lunch counter sit ins was immoral, correct?

    9. Re:What's more evil? by Siker · · Score: 1

      You don't have the right to ignore laws you don't agree with.

      Sorry

      Only in a literal sense. You don't "have the right" to ignore a law - that's just by definition of a law. He was talking about what's evil, not what's lawful. In fact, without even taking a stance on whether this particular law is evil or not, I think we could safely say that following an evil law may in itself be evil.

      Some will say these copyright laws harm our cultural wellbeing. With or without a 'right' to do so, I can see how some would say the morally correct action is civil disobedience.

    10. Re:What's more evil? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nope. The point of copyright was to bring consumable art to the masses instead of the private collections of the wealthy and to use economic incentives to eliminate the commercial risks associated with that widespread distribution so that people would actually engage in that creation and mass distribution.

    11. Re:What's more evil? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      jeez, what is this, anonymous inaccurate troll day?

      oh wait, that's everyday this long September

      The length of copyright term is the result of an initial attempt to balance the social good of an open, free society versus private benefit to profit from creative works. While initially the term was about promotion of creative endeavors, commercial interests have made that an absurd justification of copyright at all. The deal was this: we'll let you have a framework of protection for exclusive rights of a limited time, and in return, you'll be motivated to create good stuff.

      As for your two incorrect post-facto correlations, both were wrong, and are even more wrong today.

      There is no factual study that support *ANY* copyright term at this point. We have ample evidence that people will create amazing works without the need to profit from them. Zero years would be best for society.

    12. Re:What's more evil? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      jeez, what is this, anonymous inaccurate troll day?

      Apparently; you're here.

      The length of copyright term is the result of an initial attempt to balance the social good of an open, free society versus private benefit to profit from creative works.

      Nope. This is revisionist history at its finest. Prior to copyright, reproduction was strictly controlled by private action--by owners and the Crown. Copyright came into play as a mechanism to facilitate distribution without destroying the economic and dominion powers of the creators.

      The whole notion of the "social good of free reproduction of everything" is a modern fabrication. Before 1709, there was not free reproduction. Copyright didn't spring out of the ground, it was a compromise to cap the power of printers without taking it away from them, in exchange for heavier penalties and the promise of territory-wide, mandatory government enforcement.

      If copyright had never come into existence, publishers and the Crown would still have acted in private to control works of the authorship, without any sort of time limit.

      As for your two incorrect post-facto correlations, both were wrong, and are even more wrong today.

      Nope.

      There is no factual study that support *ANY* copyright term at this point. We have ample evidence that people will create amazing works without the need to profit from them.

      Horseshit.

      Motion pictures wouldn't exist. Software wouldn't exist on such a massive scale (instead being privately developed and kept in-house as business work product and trade secrets). Not even "free" software would exist without copyright or its private equivalent, because there could be no way to compel the sharing of code. Mass art wouldn't exist.

      There would be some great things in existence, but at higher prices with less selection and far smaller scope.

    13. Re:What's more evil? by DerekLyons · · Score: 1

      The owner of the copyright must explicitly grant it to the public domain, or license it for other's use, distribution, sharing, mashing, basically anything more than fair use...

      Which is pretty much how copyright has worked for pretty much ever.
       

      Copyright is no longer about promotion of creativity, its a legal exclusivity and an effectively permanent lock on all creative output by business interests.

      Legal exclusivity for a limited term is precisely what copy has always been about.
       

      The current copyright laws are simply a denial of any sense of balance or social good in intellectual property.

      Like the rest of your rant, this is utter bilge. You keep making claims utterly at odds with the facts.

    14. Re:What's more evil? by sowth · · Score: 1

      Then don't report copyright infringement when you see it. I don't see how copying hollywood movies and tv is "civil disobedience."

      If you want to deal a blow for the hollywood entertainment cartel, you should help create a culture where their material doesn't exist. Preferably a culture which helps create content instead of just passively watching it.

    15. Re:What's more evil? by TheTurtlesMoves · · Score: 1

      Yes we all do have that right, we are not forced to follow any law. The consequences of breaking that law however is not something you can ignore.

      --
      The Grey Goo disaster happened 3 billion years ago. This rock is covered in self replicating machines!
    16. Re:What's more evil? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I keep reading this "copyright is evil" stuff. On food, on medicine, on science, I agree.

      But on entertainment? I can sit down with my guitar and write a song. I can write a poem, a novel, a screenplay. All by myself.

      Since you can do the same, I don't understand why the outrage about not being able to use someone else's creation. No one is stopping you from creating anything, they're just forcing you to be original.

      There has got to be something in the world more important and worthy of such anger.

  36. Re:Piracy? by DarkKnightRadick · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I know that, but calling 'gross copyright infringement' is nothing more then a marketing tactic (which has worked) to paint copyright infringers in the same light as those who go out on the high seas and steal stuff from ships when it isn't even the same thing. In piracy you steal a physical product. In gross copyright infringement you COPY something and then share that copy. The original product (legally bought or not is not the case here) is still able to be sold for fun and profit. Unfortunately the MPAA, the RIAA and other such organizations have yet to join the Intarwebs in selling their products at competitive prices.

    --
    "There is a way that seems right to a man, but its end is the way of death." Proverbs 16:25 (NKJV)
  37. Free the electoralons by pubwvj · · Score: 0

    Seems consistent with "Information just wants to be free" (as in beer?).

  38. Re:Piracy? by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 4, Informative

    From Wikipedia article on copyright infringement:

    "Even prior to the 1709 enactment of the Statute of Anne, generally recognized as the first copyright law, the Stationers' Company of London in 1557 received a Royal Charter giving the company a monopoly on publication and tasking it with enforcing the charter. Those who violated the charter were labeled pirates as early as 1603."

    And, yes, there is a reference there. Go look it up yourself.

  39. Re:Piracy? by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

    See reply to other commenter who asked for it first.

  40. Slide Show Warning by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Am I the only one who wants to freak the fuck out about a 27 page slide show with thirty words max of content each!?

    It's publishing like this that makes me happy I don't have TFA's web site in my Ad-block plus whitelist. Fuck'em.

  41. Yes, Piracy by RobotRunAmok · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Quit calling it piracy already.

    It's piracy. Get over it. The word has evolved beyond parrots and yarrh's to include appropriation and distribution of files for which no license to distribute was provided by the content creator.

    Language grows. "Hacker" used to mean a really bad golfer. And "Geeks" bit the heads off chickens.

    1. Re:Yes, Piracy by Tr3vin · · Score: 1

      And "Geeks" bit the heads off chickens.

      You mean that we don't do that anymore? I wish people would tell me these things!

    2. Re:Yes, Piracy by Daimanta · · Score: 1

      I am a geek and I still bite the heads off chickens you insensitive clod!

      --
      Knowledge is power. Knowledge shared is power lost.
    3. Re:Yes, Piracy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's piracy. Get over it. The word has evolved beyond parrots and yarrh's to include appropriation and distribution of files for which no license to distribute was provided by the content creator.

      Language grows. "Hacker" used to mean a really bad golfer. And "Geeks" bit the heads off chickens.

      Many people also spell "your" and "you're" as "ur" these days. Should we all conform to this, then?

      And "piracy" is so 2005. It's now called file-sharing. Self-righteous copyright advocates will have to find a new term that will attempt to portray the action of downloading mp3s and such in a negative way. Get over it.

    4. Re:Yes, Piracy by shadowbearer · · Score: 1

        Just because language evolves does not mean that the evolution it experiences is always good.

        Hacker also used to have a good meaning, wrt technology "geeks". It was media misuse of the term that produced it's bad meaning.

        BTW, "Piracy" didn't mean "parrots and yarrhs" until Disney got a hold of it. Mostly it meant - and still means - the theft of other people's material goods by force and violence. Hence, "Somalia pirates", etc. Or are you going to argue that the Somalians carrying out that particular bit of thievery should be called something else? After all, language evolves...

        So where does the "force and violence" come in when some kid downloads an mp3 thru a peer to peer app? Do you really think that most of the people who are doing this are sitting in their basement with pirate hats on, fake parrots on their shoulders, saying "yarr" to their friends?

        Are you really that much of an idiot? Or are you just an astroturfer?

      SB: Sarcastic Bastard, and stickin' to it.

      --
      It's old. The more humans I meet, the more I like my cats. At least they are honest.
    5. Re:Yes, Piracy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And you're a criminal for breaking the speed limit. Get over it.

    6. Re:Yes, Piracy by kramerd · · Score: 1

      Quit calling it piracy already.

      It's piracy. Get over it. The word has evolved beyond parrots and yarrh's to include appropriation and distribution of files for which no license to distribute was provided by the content creator.

      Language grows. "Hacker" used to mean a really bad golfer. And "Geeks" bit the heads off chickens.

      You are incorrect. I would call you wrong, but I believe your incorrect statements stem from ignorance, rather than failure to acknowledge reality.

      Hacker refers to one who engages in activity without talent or skill. (see american idol tryouts). While it still could refer to a bad golfer, its has never (explicitly) meant such a thing. There are plenty of good golfers who are hackers. There are plenty of non-golfers who are hackers in many other subjects. You seem to be an English language hack. A bad golfer would be a golf hack.

      Geek, on the other hand, refers to one who is peculiar or otherwise dislikeable (I have often been referred to as a geek, but while I take it as a compliment, I have never bitten the head off of a chicken). While someone who bites the heads off of chickens today would still be correctly referred to as a geek, geek has never meant chicken head biter and nothing else. Likewise, if an customary method of chicken killing in an area was human use head biting, it would be improper to call a chicken head biter a geek.

      In both cases, the meaning of the word has not changed, simply the common pejorative use.

      On the other hand, piracy has always referred to a person who robs or commits illegal violence at or on the shores of the sea. Referring to one who uses or reproduces without authorization or legal right is not the correct use of the noun pirate or verb to pirate. This instead has always been known as plagiarism, not piracy. The unauthorized use or close imitation of another's work as one's own.

      I do not understand why are you trying to make new meanings for old words when there are other words in common use that better fit the meaning you wish to associate.

      Now that you are no longer ignorant, you need to recognize that copyright infringement is not piracy. On the other hand, newly non-ignorant robot, parrots and yarrhs have never had anything to do with piracy either. Hmmm...it seems that instead of using words incorrectly, you should learn their meanings first, and then use the correct ones.Next time, try that instead of parroting the mass media and yarring (yes, also a word, meaning to growl or snarl as a dog) on slashdot.

  42. Re:Piracy? by istartedi · · Score: 3, Funny

    Maybe someday, the people who argue over semantics will win. It'll go something like this: Congratulations. You won the semantic argument. We won everything else.

    --
    For all intensive purposes, "whom" is no longer a word. That begs the question, "who cares"?
  43. 403: Access Forbidden by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Now the serpent was craftier than anyone else the Lord God had let loose on the network. He asked the user, "Did God really say, 'You must not access any URL on the website'?"

    The woman said to the serpent, "We may access most pages, but He did say, 'You must not load any URL from this particular IP, or you will die.'"

    "You will not surely die," the serpent said to the woman. "For God knows that when you load of it your eyes will be opened, and you will be like God, knowing good and evil."

    When the woman saw that the response from the server was pleasing to the eye, and also desirable for gaining wisdom, she bookmarked it. She also sent the link to her husband, who was following her twittering, and he clicked on it. Then the eyes of both of them were opened, and they realized they were naked; so they quickly searched for free antivirus software.

  44. Wish I had mod points. Parent +1 Insightful by xant · · Score: 1

    Yes.

    --
    It's rare that you're presented with a knob whose only two positions are Make History and Flee Your Glorious Destiny.
  45. Re:Piracy? by ajs · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Propaganda isn't just a 20th century thing - the nazis and americans refined it to an art in the 20th century

    I'm sorry, but you just can't call out the Nazis and the United States for refining propaganda in the 20th Century and leave out the Soviet Union and China.

    It's true that Western propaganda was heavily influenced by Viennese and American concepts and put to the test in the U.S. in order to push the country into World War I by Woodrow Wilson. However, that occurred in parallel with the development of Russian revolutionary efforts to sway the populace which would be enshrined as a central element of Soviet rule.

  46. I'm not seeing the evil. by NimbleSquirrel · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I'm not seeing the evil. All I see is discussions about covering their asses and a few individuals admitting to copyright infringement (with no actual evidence and no indication that this was done by YouTube itself). I see an acknowledgement that much of the material could be potentially infinging, but I also see discussions on how to proceed with takedown processes (whether to have a direct reporting link or wait for a takedown notice). As this kind of thing hadn't been done before, it could be argued that waiting for a takedown notice was a perfectly legal option, instead of having to be proactive.

    There seems to be very little factual evidence in all of these IM and email quotes, not to mention that they are all taken out of context or given new context by Viacom's lawyers (prime example is the personal opinion that rightsholders were assholes being touted as a general disregard for copyright). It seems that much of this could easily be classed as hearsay (mainly the IM conversations) not factual evidence, and is only really useful in establishing character of the Google and YouTube management.

    It seems that if Viacom are dredging up these emails and IM conversations as key evidence, they may not have much of a case, and that putting them out there is more about trying to publically shame YouTube into a settlement. If this is all they have to file for summary judgement, the rest of the case may be pretty flimsy.

    Contrast this with YouTube/Google's filing for sumary judgement that argues that Viacom were placing videos on YouTube through covert and very deliberate means. This shows Viacome were being complete hypocrites, and it can be easily argued that Viacom could have been using this to entrap YouTube. If Google/YouTube have actual evidence of that, it could very easily be a smoking gun.

  47. Google was pirating? by JobyOne · · Score: 1

    I don't think Google was pirating anything on YouTube. That would be like saying T-Mobile is part of a conspiracy if I make a plan to buy drugs in a cell phone call.

    There are safe harbor laws for a reason. It's up to the copyright holder to police their property, otherwise how is YouTube supposed to know which videos are piracy and which are just being uploaded by Viacom's idiot guerrilla marketers?

    --
    Porquoi?
  48. Most damning? by BoberFett · · Score: 5, Informative

    Really? Is this the most damning evidence? On a scale of 1 being least damning and 10 being most damning where does this fall when also considering that Viacom was uploading videos to YouTube in an effort to make YouTube look like it was infringing?

    http://www.engadget.com/2010/03/18/youtube-viacom-would-demand-removal-of-videos-it-covertly-uploa/

    Fuck the media conglomerates. I hope they all rot.

  49. Sneezing Panda More Popular by smist08 · · Score: 1

    Or is Viacom just suing to remove the competition. After all the sneezing panda video was way more popular than any Viacom show. They don't like being beaten in the ratings by home videos taken at the zoo.

  50. copyright infringement != evil by DragonTHC · · Score: 1

    copyright infringement != piracy

    --
    They're using their grammar skills there.
    1. Re:copyright infringement != evil by Bigjeff5 · · Score: 1

      Copyright Infringement has equaled piracy for the last 400 years, get over it.

      Hit up wikipedia for "Copyright Infringement" if you don't believe me, the two terms have been related since 1603.

      In other words:

      copyright infringement = piracy

      --
      Security is mostly a superstition... Avoiding danger is no safer in the long run than outright exposure. - Helen Keller
  51. HTTP Status by tomhudson · · Score: 1
    HTTP/1.1 301 Moved Permanently
    Location: http: //google.com/
    Content-Type: text/html
    Content-Length: 169

    <html>
    <head>
    <title>Evil moved</title>
    </head>
    <body>
    <h1>Evil moved</h1>
    <p>Evil has moved to <a href="http://google.com/">http://google.com/</a>.</p>
    </body>
    </html>

  52. Not Good Enough by dfarcanjo · · Score: 1

    Correct me if I'm wrong, but TFA only shows that:

    - BEFORE the merger, Youtube was intentionally lax about video copyright;
    - Google knew it.

    That can be easily downplayed in court by Google, by saying "yes we knew but that's why we bought it, so we could fix that part". Plus, Google's got plenty of evidence of their effort to remove copyrighted stuff AFTER the merger.

    Now, about countering "your evidence of infringement was uploaded by yourself"...

  53. Since when was sharing evil? by Terminus32 · · Score: 0

    Sharing is good.
    Capitalist greed is bad.

    Rant over...

    --
    http://nathanlindsell.blogspot.com/
  54. Re:Piracy? by tomhudson · · Score: 1

    Great point.

    I wonder how many people would say it's "not really identity theft" since you still have your identity ... it wasn't "stolen."

    Or "I didn't steal the cable/satellite/internet - they still have it."

    If we can have theft of identity (and your identity is Intellectual Property in its purest form), ad we can have theft of signals and services, when nothing is actually physically "taken" ...

    We should go back to the common case - you used something without permission and permission was required, then you're a thief.

  55. Maybe google wanted to clean it up...! by Joce640k · · Score: 1

    They could have done the diligence and said "We'll have to clean that up after the purchase".

    --
    No sig today...
  56. Get this crap out of here by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Get this off the front page or correct it, it's out of context and was probably sparked by viacom or one of its fanboys.

    in context:
    http://techcrunch.com/2010/03/18/viacom-may-be-misrepresenting-youtube-founders-call-to-steal-it/

    Trent Reznor once encouraged fans at a concert to steal music, "Steal it. Steal away. Steal and steal and steal some more, and give it to all your friends.. and keep on stealin."
    But that's out of context! Here's the context:
    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TJ5iHaV0dP4

    Maybe it's Viacom that's being evil?

    1. Re:Get this crap out of here by Draped+Crusader · · Score: 0

      wish I had mod points :(

  57. and you dont know shit. by unity100 · · Score: 1, Insightful

    your 'founding fathers' ( i cant understand why you people separate them as if they were not just participants in age of enlightenment as revolutionaries) founded and supported the patent system because otherwise british would screw it up for everyone because they already had a patent system. its basically the equivalent of acta. in 100 years brits would come demanding rights on anything in america with their patents. so, they had to set it up to compete.

    'patent systems spur innovation' is the biggest bullshit that is perpetrated around. there was a patent system long in existence in dutch republic circa 1590 AD. and trade and enterprise was SO free that it was even possible to trade with the enemy city while your own army was laying siege to it, and sail into the city port under the noses of your own army's guns, citing 'free trade is a legal right', and get away with it easily.

    yet, it didnt spur anything. industrial revolution didnt start in 1590, it started 150 years after. why the hell didnt industrial revolution start in dutch republic, if patents were so encouraging, despite they had that much trade and entrepreneurial freedom there ?

    BECAUSE PATENTS DONT SPUR ANYTHING. markets do. there wasnt enough markets to sell mass produced goods back in 1590. industrial revolution was to start only after sufficient markets in colonies and conquered places like india came into being for europe.

     

    The reason that "most of the copyrights are in the hands of large companies" is that people SELL the rights to their creations. What's wrong with that? Or are you of the opinion that people don't deserve to be able to do that?

    im of the opinion that it is beyond stupid to allow people to lay claim to logical constructs and designs. for if you do, you will eventually end up with companies like monsanto coming suing farmers into oblivion and taking their lands off them because the monsanto seeds which another farmer bought cross pollinated with the neighboring crops, and therefore created 'an infringement of intellectual property'.

    and it happened. in YOUR country. but it appears, like you dont know about history of science (and therefore patents and patent systems), you dont know zit about what's happening in your country either. yet you are still able to come here talk arrogantly, and accusingly.

    acquire a broader horizon and enough knowledge first.

    1. Re:and you dont know shit. by Khyber · · Score: 1

      "BECAUSE PATENTS DONT SPUR ANYTHING."

      I own the patent on induction-based HID lighting - so far it has spurred many new innovations, especially in the LED market which aims to beat me, even though I'm already entrenched in that market.

      You, sir, have no idea what you are talking about.

      --
      Still waiting on Serviscope_minor to wake up to fucking reality and realize that Jessica Price isn't going to fuck him.
    2. Re:and you dont know shit. by unity100 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      yes. lets see, because you own the patent on induction based HID lighting, people couldnt use that technology, and instead had to innovate in leds in order to beat you. and you happily say you are already entrenched in that market.

      thank you for proving all of my points.

    3. Re:and you dont know shit. by RadioElectric · · Score: 1

      because you own the patent on induction based HID lighting, people couldnt use that technology

      That's not what a patent does.

    4. Re:and you dont know shit. by kurzweilfreak · · Score: 1
      How does that prove your point at all? People could certainly use the technology by licensing it, paying an inventor for his/her innovation. Otherwise, they need to come up with their own ideas (read: innovate) if they want to compete. How is this not the very essence of innovation that patents and copyright seek?

      Not all patents/copyrights make sense. Your Monsanto example is one of those. But this only makes obvious the need for an overhaul of the patent system, not its abolition.

      Would you put it all the work and time and research to create a technology if the next guy can just copy it with no work at all? If so, then get right on that, please.

      --

      kurzweil_freak

      5th Kyu Genbukan Ninpo/KJJR student

      Be the darkness that allows the light to shine.

    5. Re:and you dont know shit. by Khyber · · Score: 1

      They can use the technology you ignorant twit. It's called 'licensing.'

      Don't talk about a system you obviously do not understand. Until you hold your own patents, AFAIC you have no room to speak.

      --
      Still waiting on Serviscope_minor to wake up to fucking reality and realize that Jessica Price isn't going to fuck him.
    6. Re:and you dont know shit. by incongruency · · Score: 1

      Except that the presence of his patent spurred the market into innovating in LED technology.

    7. Re:and you dont know shit. by unity100 · · Score: 1

      yea you twat. for that they have to pay him whatever he wants. or not use it. he still can reserve the right to refuse them the license nomatter how much they pay.

      basically that is his monopoly now. the mankind can make use of it only as much as he allows, and that is, if he allows.

      get some brain cells first, and develop basic logic.

    8. Re:and you dont know shit. by unity100 · · Score: 1

      yea. because they werent able to do it in the area he held the patent, they had to lean on another method. regardless of whether that method is best for mankind or not.

  58. I don't mean to sound rude here by oscartheduck · · Score: 1

    Is this really surprising? I mean, no shit people were aware that material violating copyright was being uploaded to youtube, and that they were aware of it. Do we really imagine that google bought youtube and then had to do a double-take and say "Wait a minute, there's COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL here? Oh my!"

    --
    How to use coral cache: http://slashdot.org.nyud.net:8090/~oscartheduck
  59. Re:Piracy? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And, yes, there is a reference there. Go look it up yourself.

    And if you actually try to follow that reference you'll find that it is nonexistent.
    Nice try though.

  60. Theft is the term which really bothers me. by orichter · · Score: 1

    I don't even mind the term Piracy since it is unlikely anyone will actually mistake it for actual high seas piracy, and while it certainly is a slanted term which implies theft, it is certainly a more convenient term than copyright infringement. What really bothers me is when people call it Theft. It is clearly not theft, yet people might easily confuse it for theft. That is the battle I fight. I fear the piracy battle is already lost.

    1. Re:Theft is the term which really bothers me. by Bigjeff5 · · Score: 1

      Piracy has been used for the past 400 years to describe hijacking someone's right to profit off of their own printed materials. It is very much the correct term to use, and that has only been reinforced in the digital age (unlike other terms that tend to get hijacked).

      It's definitely a better word than theft, as the theft is of a metaphysical nature.

      And, if you forget about the peg-legs and eye-patches and think about what pirates actually do on the open ocean, it fits pretty well. Someone else does all the work of getting a ship together, making foreign contacts, and sending a ship full of goods for trade, and pirates take it all for themselves. Sometimes they use what they find, sometimes they just sell it to make a little bit of money for rum. Same thing with copyright infringement - really the only thing missing are the high seas ;). Someone else did all the work, but joe schmuck decides to post it on YouTube for a quick buck. Very few people actually take the video and add new value to it, which is the non-piratical (aka fair use) way to hijack someone else's content and profit from it.

      --
      Security is mostly a superstition... Avoiding danger is no safer in the long run than outright exposure. - Helen Keller
  61. Re:Piracy? by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 2, Informative

    FYI, a "reference" is not necessarily a link. So long as it specifies the title and author of the work, it's still a valid reference - JFGI. Or check a local library.

    Since this, apparently, poses an insurmountable challenge to some people, here is a direct link to the text of the work in question (PDF).

  62. Re:Piracy? by CorporateSuit · · Score: 1
    But to spite copyright holders, you ignore 200 years of the term's legal history. Read the article Here which contains interesting tidbits such as:

    The practice of piracy originally had a positive (even proud) reputation. During the 10th and 9th centuries B.C. in Greece, small groups routinely engaged in the organized use of force; this was an activity seen merely as part of citizens' struggle for survival rather than anything immoral or illegal. Those who engaged in piracy seized essential goods, but the practice was not limited to necessities, since pirates also seized goods merely for gain. Whether for need or sport, piracy served as a wholly legitimate alternative to Greece's main gift-exchange economic transfer system. In this way, piracy was an original underground economy.

    Then later moves on to the more IP-related piracy claims, such as:

    Henry Campbell Black wrote in 1898, the term "piracy" "is also applied to the illicit reprinting or reproduction of a copyrighted book or print or to unlawful plagiarism from it." This definition is consistent with the 1798 case Beckford v. Hood, one of American law's first case citations that invoked "piracy" as a proxy for unauthorized copying. In Beckford, the court characterized the case's primary issue (an unauthorized commercial republication of a book) as "an action upon the case for piracy of copyright."

    Refusing to use the term in a proper context is not the answer. Re-establishing the weight of the context will be a much more successful approach.

    --
    I am the richest astronaut ever to win the superbowl.
  63. Re:Piracy? by vadim_t · · Score: 1

    I wonder how many people would say it's "not really identity theft" since you still have your identity ... it wasn't "stolen."

    I would. There's even a word for it: "impersonation"

    Or "I didn't steal the cable/satellite/internet - they still have it."

    Yes, indeed.

    If we can have theft of identity (and your identity is Intellectual Property in its purest form), ad we can have theft of signals and services, when nothing is actually physically "taken" ...

    We should go back to the common case - you used something without permission and permission was required, then you're a thief.

    Or we could have a bit of precision, and distinguish the rather different cases of for instance, the physical taking of a manuscript, and the unlawful distribution of the text. Those are different crimes, with different consequences. I don't see why they should have the same names.

  64. s/understood/incorrectly believed/ by Mr2001 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    They understood that without a way to protect the intellectual creations, such as books, music, architectural designs, inventions, et al, there would be less motivation for people to spend the time, and energy, to create them.

    They thought there would be insufficient motivation. But like many other 18th century beliefs, they were mistaken: don't forget that many of the founders owned slaves, too.

    We in the 21st century now know that copyright is not required to motivate people to spend time and energy to produce such content: millions of people do it every day, for free, just because they like to share their creations.

    --
    Visual IRC: Fast. Powerful. Free.
    1. Re:s/understood/incorrectly believed/ by Supurcell · · Score: 1

      They thought there would be insufficient motivation. But like many other 18th century beliefs, they were mistaken: don't forget that many of the founders owned slaves, too.

      We in the 21st century now know that copyright is not required to motivate people to spend time and energy to produce such content: millions of people do it every day, for free, just because they like to share their creations.

      Some owned slaves, but not all. Benjamin Franklin co-founded the first antislavery society in the Americas. George Washington eventually released his slaves.

      The Fathers were divided on many, many issues. They had the same sort of useless, base-pandering politicians back then that we have now. Only, back then, there was a huge push to make things anti monarchist and pro individualist.

      You say that there a millions of people who spend time and energy to create content that is given out for free. Imagine how many more there would be if creative people could infuse their ideas with things that inspired them as a child, things that have been around for longer than half a century before they were born, without worrying about getting sued for an absolutely ridiculous sum of money.

    2. Re:s/understood/incorrectly believed/ by Draek · · Score: 1

      Imagine how many more there would be if creative people could infuse their ideas with things that inspired them as a child, things that have been around for longer than half a century before they were born, without worrying about getting sued for an absolutely ridiculous sum of money.

      You don't have to imagine, it's called "Youtube". The fact that so few of its users care about copyrights is precisely the reason for this story, and I love them all the more for it.

      Of course over 90% of it is complete and utter crap, but that goes for everything else as well and if you don't believe me you can always turn the radio on.

      --
      No problem is insoluble in all conceivable circumstances.
    3. Re:s/understood/incorrectly believed/ by ultranova · · Score: 1

      You don't have to imagine, it's called "Youtube".

      And Gelbooru, Fanfiction.net, DeviantArt, 4chan, and who knows how many other places.

      Or, if we really put it bluntly, Disney, built itself on movies about Snow White, Sleeping Beauty, and other fairytales they didn't come up with (yes, even Steamboat Willy is a direct ripoff of a pre-existing movie), and Pixar, which comes up with somewhat original stories but bases them on pre-existing concepts and popular culture.

      There's nothign new under the Sun, therefore copyright is dumb.

      --

      Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

  65. BS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Google can find much more illegal stuff without youtube. Why would they want to buy it?.. I guess it's just a respond to the article published earlier: http://yro.slashdot.org/story/10/03/18/2059236/Google-Slams-Viacom-For-Secret-YouTube-Uploads

  66. Yeah... not so much by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The full context of the email threads that the quotes are extracted from shows a completely different conversation. Slashdot needs to be a bit quicker. We're on internet time. I hate going to a site and read news that's already been contradicted by more recent news.

    This is stale.

  67. Disney Example, or how it should be. by jameskojiro · · Score: 1

    Disney can own the character of Mickey Mouse, but they shouldn't be able to own the Steamboat Willie Cartoon, so if a company in China of Ohio wants to release a DVD of Steamboat Willie they can, but they cannot create a new cartoon with Mickey mouse in it. The only who can create a new cartoon with MM is Disney.

    Eventually all of the Disney Classics should become Public Domain after 50 years after each one is released. They can own their own created characters like the "Disney Version of Snow White" but they cannot own the Character of "Snow White" because that one went into public domain with the book. Disney should be able to protect their plates with "Disney Snow White" on them from being copied, but shouldn't be able to prevent someone from creating their own snow white cartoon based on the original book which is in Public Domain.

    Right now Disney is riding roughshod over copyright and public domain because a lot of their films should be entering public Domain but strangely enough they are not....

    --
    Tsukasa: All I really want, is to be left alone...
  68. are you fracking serious? how about context? by Grandmaster+Mort · · Score: 0

    I don't know why this article was even posted. Mike Masnick actually put some time into READING the court documents, and Viacom (just like this poster) is taking things WAY out of context.

        http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20100319/1237138636.shtml

    Read The Fracking Article!

    --
    si vis pacem, para bellum..."if you wish peace, prepare for war"
  69. Link goes to a malware site... by Svartalf · · Score: 1

    It sits there for a moment and then pops up an "Anti-Virus Software has detected an infection" Javascript window and then goes to town.

    --
    I am not merely a "consumer" or a "taxpayer". I am a Citizen of the State of Texas
  70. Re:Piracy? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And let's not forget Xenu. He managed to make us all think that those ideas mean anything at all!

  71. wtg google by Charliemopps · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Illegal and Evil are two entirely separate things. Anything that hurts the current media industrial complex is a good and righteous act as far as I'm concerned.

  72. amused by meanto · · Score: 1
    1. Re:amused by Draped+Crusader · · Score: 0

      make the spam go away please :(

  73. But that's what RL evil IS by Moraelin · · Score: 1

    But unfortunately that's what RL "evil" _is_: not giving a fuck about morals or others' rights, as long as you get what you want.

    Virtually nobody has it as their goal in life simply to spend pain and misfortune. They just want to gain something. Be it money, power, attention, or just a quick amusement.

    Even if you take a serial killer like Ted Bundy, probably his ultimate goal wasn't just murder for murder sake. He just wanted to amuse himself, get a bit of thrill, etc. The fact that someone had to die for that amusement wasn't goal per se, but just a case of "who the fuck cares?"

    Stalin, the guy who caused millions to be killed and millions more to be deported to Siberia, wasn't in it just for the sake of killing people. He just wanted to protect his throne at all cost, and sadly saw conspiracies against him everywhere. But there is no indication that he took pleasure in the actual killings or torture. The more brutal reality is that he didn't give a damn. He just didn't care how many innoncents have to suffer, just in the end result that he gets his goal: staying in power.

    Now I'm not comparing a bit of copyright infringement at Google with serial murder, but the principle of the matter is the same: just not giving a flying fuck about those pesky other people.

    If you want other examples, take your choice of guy who scammed some investors with a Ponzi scheme. There have been a couple since the '90's. They were not some comic-book Super-Villain, whose goal is to destroy some people's savings and make them miserable. They just wanted the money, the spotlight, the adrenaline rush maybe, the feeling of power and importance, or whatever other tangible personal goal. Scamming other people was a tool to an end. The misery caused was simply a case of "who cares about that?"

    It's just that willingness to put oneself above laws and redefine morals on the fly (which you call redefining "evil") that _is_ what RL evil is all about.

    --
    A polar bear is a cartesian bear after a coordinate transform.
  74. Well... by Krau+Ming · · Score: 0

    duh.

  75. Boo Hoo by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The multi-billion dollar entertainment industry is crying like a dropped baby because some people briefly watch clips of their shows that have already been on TV.

    Oh, my heart bleeds.

    How about charging a fair price (read: about half what they do now) and delivering content on media that works properly instead of being crippled by DRM? My copy of The Beast With A Billion Backs only plays properly on one of the three laptops, and doesnt run at all on my oldest one.

  76. Re:Piracy? by jesset77 · · Score: 1

    I look at "Piracy" (be it infringement or swashbuckling) as opportunistic rebellion against the mercantile establishment. Even in cases where such opportunistic rebellion becomes hazardous to the innocent (present day Somalian pirates being a prime example) it is foolish to waste effort railing directly against the pirates that could be expended in starving them of circumstance to conflict with the establishment in the first place.

    Lets say you have mold creeping up the walls in your bathroom. Perhaps it even endangers your children, who are allergic. Do you spend your time scrubbing the mold, which grows back faster than you can scrub? Or do you go to the root and fix the leaking pipe hidden behind the facade of your wall, and then mop up whatever mold still has the momentum to grow?

    In the case of Somalia, change trade policy so that hijacking insured boats (where the boat owners and insurance companies also profit at the hazard of the crew) is no longer more lucrative for the fishermen than fishing or other endeavors might be. If there still remain knots of criminals too tough for the newly incentivized merchants and insurance companies to resist, then focus law enforcement scrubbing in that area.

    In the case of copyright, we should elegantly and smoothly dismantle copyright. This would render most file sharers and even most back lot DVD peddlers into the sunlight where they would no longer need to be persecuted. All that would be left to scrub away are the plagiarizers and fraudsters, and they would be much easier to out and to prosecute without the censorship of copyright in the way.

    For us infringers, "Pirate" is both a dysphemism and a romantic term. We've reclaimed it (as our founding fathers reclaimed "Capitalism" from Karl Marx), so look lively, ye scurvy scalawag! :D

    --
    People willing to trade their freedom of expression for temporary entertainment deserve neither and will lose both.
  77. Breaking the law isn't evil by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    if the law itself is evil. There is no such thing as imaginary property. We do not need to create it out of thin air and coercive force in order to have a prosperous society where ideas and art flourish. Google FTW. Since they don't appear to have broken any laws anyway, it hardly matters. Viacom is just following the old legal maxim: "If the facts are against you, bang on the law. If the law is against you, bang on the facts. If both are against you, bang on the table." Banging on the table isn't going to get Viacom very far against a well-funded defense.

    Remember, Google bought YouTube, started their book scanning project, etc. partly just so that they could be party to these lawsuits. They want to make sure it's Google that gets sued, so that they have a chance to steer the case law as they wish. When you have billions in cash you can act this way, and it is a good thing for society. Viacom complaining about DMCA protections? I think that's funny. Maybe even ironic.

  78. Re:Piracy? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Calling them Pirates then was the equivalent of calling them Terr'ists today. It was for political purposes, which are usually for monetary purposes.

    We know what pirates really are, They rape and pillage, kill and steal with force. They were organised criminals, in competition with each other over the coastal areas and the waters nearby.

    As much as we like to look back on history with _Insert_Tinted_Glasses, propaganda was alive and well even then.

    Captcha: Dueling

  79. Re:Piracy? by jesset77 · · Score: 1

    For all intensive purposes, "whom" is no longer a word. That begs the question, "who cares?"

    Sir, your sig dizzies me. I'm going to be thinking "whom cares" all day now and not get any work done. x3

    --
    People willing to trade their freedom of expression for temporary entertainment deserve neither and will lose both.
  80. Re:Piracy? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You won at the internet argument. I hope you are happy, because this means the universe cannot continue to exist.
    .

  81. It's the DMCA by bjourne · · Score: 1

    Anyway, would I really scream bloody murder over an ftp site that knew people were uploading stuff that violated the GPL, but decided not to care and just act as a neutral hosting service until a GPL software copyright holder contacted them? Even if the decision was made because "neutrality" benefited them? No, not really. I'd be pissed at the one who stripped the GPL notice off in the first place. Not the ftp site that decided not to get involved in the fight and just serve as an ftp site.

    You can not compare YouTube which is making seriously lots of money to a random dump site. The comparison is faulty. Instead, compare it to PirateBay who was making just a little bit of money without hosting copyright infringements and just linking to it. They got sued and lost according to Swedish law and google would too if it was based in Sweden.

    But in the US, they have the DMCA and the safe harbor provisions. Basically as long as they remove content copyright holders complain about, they don't have any lawsuit to fear. Since the onus is on the copyright holder to locate and file DMCA take-down notices, a lot of copyrighted material can stay up for a long time. And whoever is hosting it has ample time to profit from it.

    YouTube is not alone in this. Basically every video site on the net hides behind that same safe harbour clause. Take all the porn tube sites for example. Their story is that their users upload movie scenes which they merely publish in low resolution. Then they make profit by enticing users to pay for subscriptions so that they can download high quality videos. Except it isn't users that upload videos, it is the site administrators themselves posing as users. Those who *do* rip and upload videos, uploads them to torrent networks, why would they even bother with porn tube sites?

    There are sites showing Lost episodes, The Simpsons, Futurama, Family Guy, Terminator Chronicles, Desperate Housewives etc. They all operate the same way and are all legal according to US law because of the DMCA. Whether taking advantage of the DMCA safe harbor provision is "evil" or not is not a relevant question, but it is understandable why every copyright holder in the movie industry whats that law changed.

  82. Illegal != wrong by Geof · · Score: 1

    I'll point out that the law is what it is, and our society is based on the rule of law. Thus, breaking the law is widely viewed as "evil" . . . Debate on the moral qualities of specific laws can become quite contentious, and is beyond the scope of this discussion.

    What an absurd position! Is it unacceptable to question the morality of something because doing so could be "contentious"? Is the opinion of the majority the last word on morality? (Some would describe your position as extreme political correctness.) Was criticizing the morality of the law "outside the scope" of the discussion when the Dred Scott ruling came down? By your measure virtually all moral questions would be outside the scope of this discussion. (I am absolutely not comparing the horrors of slavery with the dangers of maximalist copyright, simply highlighting the absurdity of your claim.)

    You may think winthrop's post challenges the rule of law. I disagree. Laws are not legitimate and just simply because they are the law. The corrupt and undemocratic process by which maximalist copyright has been imposed is the real threat to the rule of the law, not the protest of those on whom the law is imposed. The legitimacy of that opposition is not in the least undermined by the fact that people use the technical means available (the GPL's use of copyright) in order to try to bring about change.

    So I echo the question: What is the "evil" part? Maybe we all agree Google's actions are evil, but in the context of conflicts around copyright the explanation of why is rather important. Obviously spazdor is aware of the law. His question was effectively, "I know it's illegal, but why is it evil?", to which you have basically responded: "because it's illegal."

  83. Boohoo by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There are *gasp* copyrighted videos on Youtube?!

    Seriously, are you Slashdotters actually raging over this or is today copyright trolling day?

    Fuck copyright. And hopefully, Youtube will continue to provide news clips* and whatnot for years to come.

    * FTFA

    In a July 10, 2005 email to YouTube co-founders Chad Hurley and Steve Chen, YouTube co-founder Jawed Karim reported that he had found a "copyright video" and stated: "Ordinarily I'd say reject it, but I agree with Steve, let's ease up on our strict policies for now. So let's just leave copyrighted stuff there if it's news clips. I still think we should reject some other (C) things tho..."; Chad Hurley replied, "ok man, save your meal money for some lawsuits! ;) no really, I guess we'll just see what happens.""

  84. Sensationalist title. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The premises are wrong here. I, for one, don't think that allowing people to upload basically whatever to Youtube is evil.

    It's just a tool.

  85. Viacom Already Far More Evil by cc_pirate · · Score: 1

    Viacom is already far, far more evil through what it has done than Google can ever be.

    Constant excessive attempts to invoke the DMCA on content that is short enough to be covered by fair use, etc., etc., etc.

    AND, lest we forget, Viacom is a cornerstone member of the MPAA. One of the most evil organizations in the world, with the possible exception of the RIAA.

    So dear Viacom, please burn in the hell you deserve. I won't shed tear one.

    --

    "There are laws that enslave men, and laws that set them free. " - Sean Connery as King Arthur

  86. Are you working for Viacom? by atchijov · · Score: 1

    This is the only explanation I can think of. Either this or total failure to comprehend.

  87. To be fair... by symbolset · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Another article:

    Meanwhile, Google says, Viacom "regularly uses so-called 'stealth marketing' to get its content onto YouTube. The goal is to create the appearance of authentic grassroots interest in the content being promoted." Google cites a marketing executive at Viacom's Paramount studio who said that clips posted to YouTube "should definitely not be associated with the studio -- should appear as if a fan created and posted it." To accomplish that, Google says that "Viacom employees have made special trips away from the company's premises (to places like Kinko's) to upload videos to YouTube from computers not traceable to Viacom."

    Also, "Viacom has altered its own videos to make them appear stolen." Indeed, Google says that a former president of MTV, not named, testified that Viacom didn't take down clips from The Daily Show and The Colbert Report because "we were concerned that Jon Stewart and Stephen Colbert believed that their presence on YouTube was important for their ratings as well as for their relationship with their audience."

    So... who's evil here?

    --
    Help stamp out iliturcy.
  88. it is frightening... by drolli · · Score: 1

    That top executives of one of the worlds biggest websites are stupid enough to incriminate themselves in that way in a series of blatantly obvious e-mails.

  89. You Tube is Video Grokster (!!?) by WeirdJohn · · Score: 1

    According to slide on page 22 (sigh), You Tube is a "video Grokster". So You Tube promotes discussion of abuses of the law by greedy litigious bastards whose business model hasn't changed with the times.

    1. Re:You Tube is Video Grokster (!!?) by WeirdJohn · · Score: 1

      Note that this quote suggests that Viacom thinks SCO is right...

  90. So you would grandfather it in? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yeah, you're absolutely right that we should grandfather it in, never mind the difference between raping, looting and pillaging and infringing upon copyrights.

    You know where we get grandfather clauses from, right? There were these "grandfather clauses" that said you could only vote if your grandfather had voted. Passed soon after the slaves were emancipated, for some reason. Coincidentally, the white grandfathers who had all been voting passed those rights on to their grandchildren. The black grandfathers? Not so much. (And yes, there were other fun things like poll taxes, tests, etc. in addition to the grandfather clauses.)

    For the record, I publish all my stuff so that people can make free use of it. Heck, there was one thing I asked to be published only on the condition that I NOT receive attribution for it. In other words, they were free to do whatever they wanted with it and they didn't have to give me any credit for writing it (it was a research paper on Scientology if you're wondering; I gave it to the university, but I didn't want to get harassed by them, given that I lived right next to one of their franchises*). So no, I don't think that knowing there's copyrighted, or even copyright-infringing, content on YouTube is enough for me to consider it evil. If you want to talk about EVIL, I happen to know this interesting organization that was started about half a century ago...

    * (I'm using the original term here. What are now called Churches of Scientology were originally called franchises. Until they decided that they didn't want to pay taxes any more. Then they came up with some rituals and changed the names of a few things and...)

  91. The ethical standard by symbolset · · Score: 1

    Ethics can be a little fuzzy, especially about stuff like this. Nobody got physically hurt. Nobody died. Many people profited righteously and fairly, and a great many more continue to do so. A huge industry has formed and huge numbers of people benefit.

    The standard isn't really, "if one kid uploads a 40 second clip of a new movie, four people see it and one of those who would have bought the DVD doesn't, that's evil and they should take a full page ad for their apology, fire all the employees and burn the building down". Well, most people wouldn't take that opinion. The legal experts down at the MPAA may feel that way.

    --
    Help stamp out iliturcy.
  92. uploaded by yourself by symbolset · · Score: 1
    Youtube terms of service:

    6. Your User Submissions and Conduct

    1. As a YouTube account holder you may submit video content ("User Videos") and textual content ("User Comments"). User Videos and User Comments are collectively referred to as "User Submissions." You understand that whether or not such User Submissions are published, YouTube does not guarantee any confidentiality with respect to any User Submissions.

    2. You shall be solely responsible for your own User Submissions and the consequences of posting or publishing them. In connection with User Submissions, you affirm, represent, and/or warrant that: you own or have the necessary licenses, rights, consents, and permissions to use and authorize YouTube to use all patent, trademark, trade secret, copyright or other proprietary rights in and to any and all User Submissions to enable inclusion and use of the User Submissions in the manner contemplated by the Website and these Terms of Service.

    So Viacom employees uploading content on behalf of their employer - the copyright holder, asignee or licensee - under these terms is the grant of a legitimate license to use the content forever. Google should go back and re-host all of this content again.

    Also, I'm pretty sure that filing takedown licenses against somebody when you yourself gave them a license to use it is "theft of intellectual property in the first degree" as in, when they steal back this permission when they're not entitled do so, they actually do deprive somebody of something that was theirs.

    --
    Help stamp out iliturcy.
  93. Evil? by flytown · · Score: 1

    Is he saying pirates are evil? Pirates aren't evil, they are lovable scallywags, aaaaarrrggghh!

    --
    0 X aaarrrgghhh!
  94. Re:Piracy? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful
    Admittedly, the text gives me a headache, but the author's reference to "Word-Pirates" seems to be a jab at poets whose work he holds in contempt. Here's the relevant passage translated into Modern English:

    Those goblins whom I am now conjuring up have bladder-cheeks puffed out like Swiss breeches (yet being pricked, there comes out nothing but wind), thin-headed fellows that live upon the scraps of invention and travel with such vagrant souls and so like ghosts in white sheets of paper, that the statute of rogues may worthily be sued upon them, because their wits have no abiding place, and yet wander without a passport. Alas, poor wenches (the nine Muses!), how much are you wronged to have such a number of bastards lying upon your hands? But turn them out begging, or if you cannot be rid of their rhyming company (as I think it will be very hard), then lay your heavy and immortal curse upon them, that whatsoever they weave (in the motley loom of their rusty pates) may, like a beggar's cloak, be full of stolen patches and yet never a patch like one another, that it may be such truly lamentable stuff that any honest Christian may be sorry to see it. Banish these word pirates (you sacred mistresses of learning) into the gulf of barbarism!

    The author thinks these guys are puffed-up buffoons and that they are murdering the English language and poetry itself. That's how he comes to the piracy metaphor. There is nothing about copyright infringement here.

  95. GPL: the anti-copyright by Mr2001 · · Score: 1

    However, I absolutely demand that others respect the licensing terms I distribute my materials under, and I respect the licenses chosen by others. Violating that is absolutely inexcusable. It irritates me to no end that the open source community will frequently scream bloody murder over a GPL violation, then turn around and say stuff like this "isn't evil."

    If they believe in sharing information, wouldn't you expect them to support licenses like the GPL that promote sharing and oppose proprietary licenses that don't?

    Personally, I only care about the GPL as a means to an end: promoting the free exchange and improvement of software. Copyright law takes away the ability to do that, and the GPL gives it back. But it's only necessary, and deserving of respect, to the extent that copyright law is taking that ability away in the first place.

    --
    Visual IRC: Fast. Powerful. Free.
  96. berne by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    the % copyrighted material in the quotes is probably out of context, everything is copyrighted by their users via berne except for public domain stuff (most of google books especially). since video is relatively new most of it hasn't fallen into public domain yet. so saying a high percentage of the google stuff is copyrighted is a well duh and irrelevant. the only thing important is weather someone other than the user owned the right, and even then proving that they didn't have permission/liscence, and even then proving such use was outside the scope of fair use. given that viacom was uploading most of the stuff they are complaining about directly or via proxy, it will be very hard for them to show lack of license/permission.

  97. IF GOOGLE DONE IT IT AINT PIRATING MOFO 111 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Learn it today that the BIG G stands for GOOD, not EVIL 111

    Now bend over and take it like a man you stupid mofo 111

  98. Viacom wants a discovery war... youch! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Viacom wants to get in a datamining war with Google regarding email / discovery. Umm... ok... good luck with that.

  99. Re:Piracy? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Piracy is producing counterfeit copies specifically to sell for profit.

  100. That's okay by crossmr · · Score: 1

    there can't be anyone around slashdot that doesn't know you're a clueless sensationalist and yet they still let you pick stories.
    pot kettle and all that..

  101. EVERYBODY knew it, but can you prove that in court by TermV · · Score: 1

    I like how there's this assumption that Google was somehow oblivious to what kind of content was actually posted on youtube. That's just a pretense user-generated content providers maintain in the hopes of getting out of legal trouble. It's like the Pirate bay half-heartedly trying to convince a jury that they just host Linux distributions. If somebody with an IQ of 60 can figure it out how to find pirated content on youtube, then so can the collective executive and legal team at google. The only question is whether there's documentation that proves they actually knew.

  102. "copyrighted" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Google mentioned this in their blog post about Viacom, but....
    "Copyrighted material" is everything that hasn't entered the public domain. If you make a video of your dog and upload it to YouTube (or wherever), it is copyrighted material by default under US law, and most other country's laws.

    So the issue is not whether people were uploading copyrighted videos, of course they were. The issue is whether they were uploading copyrighted videos without the *permission* of the copyright owner. Now, you might think that's silly, because nobody would care if someone upload a video of their dog, but Fox would for sure care if you upload an episode of "the Simpsons" - but you'd be wrong, since Viacom itself was uploading videos to Youtube.

  103. Not this straw man again... by mdwh2 · · Score: 1

    I'm not sure that knowing about it changes anything. E.g., when people defend p2p websites, they're not ignorant that there's bound to be copyrighted material illegal distributed there - that's a straw man. The argument is that a p2p website shouldn't be held liable for what the torrents point to.

    There's also the difference between knowing that YouTube must have copyrighted material on it somewhere, and knowing exactly what all of them are. In the latter case, there's an argument that they should then remove those individual videos - but simply knowing that Youtube has copyrighted material on it doesn't help you find it!

    It irritates me to no end that the open source community will frequently scream bloody murder over a GPL violation, then turn around and say stuff like this "isn't evil."

    Ah, this straw man again. The "scream bloody murder" occurs when companies are distributing something commercially, and doing it themselves. This is not comparable to saying that the owners of a user-generated site should be responsible for what users upload. For all we know, there may be Creative Commons etc material on Youtube that doesn't follow the licence, but it isn't going to change my opinion of Google here.

    I'm an open source author too. I'd be annoyed if someone making a profit didn't follow the licence. I wouldn't call a site owner "evil" simply because someone uploaded it in violation of the licence. Nor would I suggest that I deserve millions of dollars in damages, or that new laws be created to criminalise software to circumvent any protections on my software, or that people should be disconnected from the Internet if they distributed my GPL program without offering the source, or that websites doing this should be censored - you know, these are the actual things that people "scream bloody murder" about.

    Can you imagine the story? "Linux binary uploaded to Google's server without source. Google are evil!" You really think people would give a damn, or conclude that Google are therefore at fault?

  104. As for RTFA - this story is a load of nonsense by mdwh2 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I did RTFA, and I see how biased the article is. E.g., http://www.businessinsider.com/the-most-damning-information-viacom-dug-up-on-google-and-youtube-2010-3#youtube-tries-skirting-the-law-3 . This to me seems entirely reasonable and correct - if they try to police it themselves, it's harder to claim that they are ignorant, or that they should be treated like a common carrier. It is far better to leave it to the users, then it's their liability. If you think that's evil, then it's the law that's a problem, not Google. Similarly for http://www.businessinsider.com/the-most-damning-information-viacom-dug-up-on-google-and-youtube-2010-3#youtube-was-getting-too-good-at-removing-illegal-content-which-worried-the-founders-10 - anyone who thinks this means they supported copyright infringement is an idiot, who doesn't understand the law.

    Oh, so they used the phrase "copyright bastards". So company execs use naughty words too - how "evil". I don't think that using the phrase is unreasonable, when you consider how groups like the RIAA have operated. This doesn't mean they think copyright infringement should be supported.

    On the whole, most of the emails seem to be about reducing their liability, which seems an entirely reasonable and sensible thing.

    Then there's this one - http://www.businessinsider.com/the-most-damning-information-viacom-dug-up-on-google-and-youtube-2010-3#this-doesnt-necessarily-kill-them-but-boy-is-it-embarrassing-5 . How's that embarrassing? It shows that they are against copyright infringement, as he was telling them not to do it.

    http://www.businessinsider.com/the-most-damning-information-viacom-dug-up-on-google-and-youtube-2010-3#we-have-to-make-our-site-as-entertaining-as-tv-6 - what does this have to do with copyright? If it's entertaining, it must be infringing copyright? Nice spin there.

    http://www.businessinsider.com/the-most-damning-information-viacom-dug-up-on-google-and-youtube-2010-3#-17 - a company is evil if an engineer calls people "a-holes"? I suspect that makes most companies evil.

    As for "evil", it's completely out of context. It comes from http://www.businessinsider.com/the-most-damning-information-viacom-dug-up-on-google-and-youtube-2010-3#uh-ohhowever-evil-never-sounds-good-11 , but the "evil" does not mean copyright infringement, it means "user metrics" and "views"! This is not evil, and nothing to do with copyright, it's about spinning their publicity. I suspect "evil" is not intended seriously.

  105. COMMERCIAL INFRINGEMENT is piracy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    COMMERCIAL INFRINGEMENT is piracy. Not P2P, noncommercial. Frigging idiot.

  106. And what is the ideal goal of marketing? by Mathinker · · Score: 1

    > I think the word "need" is getting greatly watered down.

    I thought that, also, once, but then realized that the Holy Grail for marketing (which is being paid for by these corps) is that, yes, everyone will feel their "product" is a "need".

    So, in true reality, you are correct, but not in the distorted reality which these corporations would like to make reality.

  107. And now it's not as much! by upuv · · Score: 1

    I have my own thoughts about Google. However I'm going to just consider this action around the purchase of youtube.

    Google bought a company that was known to harbor copyright material illegally. Google then implements several safe guards against and gives content owners the ability to have content removed at the very least.

    I'm sorry but this is not an evil act in any way. In this instance they are doing with dollars what police and lawyers could not do. Thought not a 100% fix it is an improvement.

    This whole article is a very poor attempt to attack google. Yes google needs to be knocked down a notch or six. However this was a really really poor attempt. Almost embarrassing.

  108. Re:Piracy? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You should spend a while thinking about his intensive purposes as well...

  109. Virus link by Darkman,+Walkin+Dude · · Score: 1

    Above poster is trolling with a virus link...

  110. Re:Piracy? by DarkKnightRadick · · Score: 1

    Thank you, I will go to bed a smarter man than I woke up. (: Checking out the link now.

    --
    "There is a way that seems right to a man, but its end is the way of death." Proverbs 16:25 (NKJV)
  111. most mod points ever spent by conspirator57 · · Score: 1

    on a single story. well, maybe not ever, but damn, i've never seen so many +5 modded comments in a single story, many of which deserved -1 redundant.

    --
    "If still these truths be held to be
    Self evident."
    -Edna St. Vincent Millay
  112. what Google knew and what Google actually did by viralMeme · · Score: 1

    "The emails and IMs also seem to show that Google knew about this plan when it bought YouTube for $1.65 billion in 2006"

    Everyone and his dog 'knew' there was copyrighted material on Youtube. What Google 'knew' is moot. Googles actions and policies at the time are most relevent. According to the actual text of the emails, Google strongly opposed profiting from 'pirated material'. And elsewhere it shows that content owners were actively uploading content. "we've uploaded boatloads of clips onto YouTube for distribution", Viacom. If this is The Most Damning Information Viacom Dug Up On Google And YouTube, then not much is all I can say.

    slide 23
    162. In a June 28, 2006 email to numerous other Google executives, Google vice president of content partnerships David Eun stated: "as Sergey pointed out at our last GPS, is changing policy [t]o increase traffic knowing beforehand that we'll profit from illegal [d]ownloads how we want to conduct business? Is this Googley?

    slide 24
    Google executive Partic Walker and email listing the "Top 10 reasons why we shouldn't stop screening for copyright violations," including: "1. It crosses the threshold of Don't be Evil to facilitate distribution of other people's intellectual property, and possible even allowing monetization of it by somebody who doesn't own the copyright";

    "2. Just growing any traffic is a bad idea. This policy will drive us to build a giant index of pseudo porn, lady punches, and copyrighted material ..."'

    "3. We should be able to win on features, a better [user interface] technology, advertising relationships - not just policy, It's a cop out to resort to dis-rob-ution";

    "7. it makes it more difficult to do content deals with you have an index of pirated material
    .

  113. Re:Piracy? by tomhudson · · Score: 1

    I wonder how many people would say it's "not really identity theft" since you still have your identity ... it wasn't "stolen."

    I would. There's even a word for it: "impersonation"

    And you'd be wrong - impersonation is a separate offense. I can steal all the information relevant to your identity and sell it on to someone else. In fact, that's what most identity theft involves.

    Or we could have a bit of precision

    ... like your "impersonation" statement, which was not very precise? :-)

    Canada's criminal code doesn't require you to actually take a physical object: Theft

    322. (1) Every one commits theft who fraudulently and without colour of right takes, or fraudulently and without colour of right converts to his use or to the use of another person, anything, whether animate or inanimate, with intent

    (a) to deprive, temporarily or absolutely, the owner of it, or a person who has a special property or interest in it, of the thing or of his property or interest in it;

    Your downloading an mp3 is converting something to your use.

    You have deprived the owner of revenue which they would have had if you obtained it through legitimate means, which is on of their interests in it.

    You have also deprived them of their further interest in their contractual right to control the presentation of their product, as Pink Floyd did with their albums, to control the layout of the songs so that they can only be distributed as a complete album.

    An "interest in it" is not necessarily a physical thing ...

    Same thing with theft of service such as cable tv, etc.

    326. (1) Every one commits theft who fraudulently, maliciously, or without colour of right,
    (a) abstracts, consumes or uses electricity or gas or causes it to be wasted or diverted; or
    (b) uses any telecommunication facility or obtains any telecommunication service.
    (2) In this section and section 327, "telecommunication" means any transmission, emission or reception of signs, signals, writing, images or sounds or intelligence of any nature by wire, radio, visual or other electromagnetic system.

    Downloading images and sounds to which you don't have a legal right is theft in Canada. Stealing games by downloading them would be covered by "signals" or "intelligence of any nature".

    It's theft. Get over it.

  114. Re:Piracy? by Crypto+Gnome · · Score: 1

    And people being a bunch of retarded morons who LITERALLY did not understand what they were talking about FOR 400 YEARS sounds like a good foundation to base your argument upon?

    Copyright infringement IS NOT PIRACY.

    Piracy is not copyright infringement

    Copyright infringement DOES NOT mean piracy

    Piracy does not mean copyright infringement

    Not technically, not legally.
    Now sit down and SHUT UP and maybe you will learn something.

    --
    Visit CryptoGnome in his home.
  115. "evil" for values of evil by circletimessquare · · Score: 1

    that have been misclassified, and are actually good

    the overriding moral challenge facing us is exactly how hard we can financially damage media companies, with the goal of their dissolution and destruction

    in punishment for sponsoring onerous copyright laws which impoverish our culture and weaken our commitments to protecting liberty and freedom

    fuck you viacom

    we will pirate you all to death

    death to ip law

    --
    intellectual property law is philosophically incoherent. it is your moral duty to ignore it or sabotage it
  116. Good thing... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...that those very same a*holes apparently never heard of cover bands, given that one comment in the slideshow about performing a copyrighted song still being an infringement...

    There used to be an EXTREMELY good cover band here several years ago... ...and I've heard some pretty shit ones as well, but most are.

  117. I think you don't understand the law by snowwrestler · · Score: 1

    You (and Viacom apparently) are intently focused on whether YouTube management know that copyrighted materials were being posted to YouTube. But legally, IT DOESN'T MATTER, because the law presumes authorization when content is uploaded.

    First of all, understand that every single video posted to YouTube is copyrighted. Everything! Copyright is automatically created when any piece of copyrightable content is created. So to say that the YouTube management knew that they were hosting copyrighted materials is practically a meaningless tautology. Slashdot's owners also know that they are hosting a ton of copyrighted material (like this comment for instance!).

    The question of legal liability stems from whether the owner of the copyright has authorized the license that is created when material is posted to YouTube (see here). The applicable law is the DMCA, which presumes authorization. The law was written that way very intentionally, to allow the free flow of information. The alternative would be to force each uploader to legally prove that they are authorized--a HUGE burden that would cripple communication on the Internet. For instance, I would need to legally prove that I hold the copyright to this comment before I could post it to Slashdot. And so would you for your comments. I like posting to Slashdot, but not enough to go get each comment notarized and file a copyright registration BEFORE I post it.

    The question in this specific case is whether YouTube management knew for a fact that Viacom's videos were being posted by agents who were not authorized to do so. Read all the stories about this case and you'll soon see that Viacom themselves took advantage of the DMCA presumption, by posting their own videos to YouTube in ways intended to hide the fact that it was Viacom doing the posting. They even had their lawyers issuing takedown notices for content that a different Viacom division had uploaded! If Viacom itself could not keep track of what was authorized or not, how is YouTube supposed to?

    I think Google probably did a very thorough due diligence, and that they just understand the law better than you do. Suspicion that content is unauthorized does not create legal liability. In addition, if YouTube can show that they ALWAYS responded to takedown notices in a timely manner, the DMCA should insulate them from liability.

    --
    Build a man a fire, he's warm for one night. Set him on fire, and he's warm for the rest of his life.
  118. Re:Piracy? by vadim_t · · Score: 1

    And you'd be wrong - impersonation is a separate offense. I can steal all the information relevant to your identity and sell it on to someone else. In fact, that's what most identity theft involves.

    Ah, good point there.

    In that case I still say it's a misnomer.

    Downloading images and sounds to which you don't have a legal right is theft in Canada. Stealing games by downloading them would be covered by "signals" or "intelligence of any nature".

    I'm pretty sure Canada must have a separate section for copyright infringement somewhere in its code. Otherwise, again, you can't make a distiction between taking a CD, and copying its contents, which would be rather odd.

    It's theft. Get over it.

    I disagree. Get over it.

  119. You are confused and misinformed by unity100 · · Score: 1

    monopoly grants used in europe prior to 18th century are NOT patents.

    monopoly grants were basically like feudal grants, but effective in business. anything could be monopolized to anyone. it neednt be technical or any innovation at all

    this has no relation to industrialization age and scientific age post 18th century. back in those days, except in late 18th century england, ideas and inventions flowed freely. brits were the bastards who sinisterly created a patent system to allow brits to call dibs on innumerable preexisting inventions and ideas.

    it was basically what u.s. is trying to do with acta now.