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Intel CEO: Nokia Should Have Gone With Android

nk497 writes "Intel CEO Paul Otellini has said Nokia made a mistake choosing Windows Phone 7, and should have gone with Android — but admitted the money on offer may have been too much to ignore. 'I wouldn't have made the decision he made, I would probably have gone to Android if I were him,' he said. 'MeeGo would have been the best strategy but he concluded he couldn't afford it.' Otellini said some closed mobile platforms will 'certainly survive,' but said open systems will 'win' in the end." Reader c0lo notes a followup to yesterday's news that open source software was banned from Windows Marketplace. It seems even Microsoft's own MS-RL open source license runs afoul of the Application Provider Agreement (PDF). The article suggests that these rules should give Nokia pause about their new partnership.

246 comments

  1. really intel? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Intel should not speak. They are the one's putting drm into their chips....Talk about being open. Ass hats!

    http://gigaom.com/video/intel-chip-drm/

    1. Re:really intel? by Sir_Sri · · Score: 4, Informative

      They also shouldn't risk biting a major player in the market. WP7 has a lot of big corporate backers, now obviously including Nokia. Whether they will be successful or not depends on a lot of factors, but Intel should be aiming to sell chips to nokia, whether it's for MeeGo, Droid, WP7 or some other OS, not criticising their management choices publicly.

      Like it or not, Nokia still sells a LOT of phones, meaning there's a lot of money to be made as a part supplier, and a good chance than the sheer mass of Nokia + WP7 will be able to sustain that ecosystem. I know a lot of people coming over from Europe (I live in canada) regularly laugh at how terrible a lot of our supposedly wonderful iPhones etc. are, when Nokia phones have had better call quality, voice dialling, very good integration with MS office (without extra fees), maps etc. long before Apple or Google started bringing that to market. They still have a lot of brand loyalty, and a strong brand if they call pull it together.

    2. Re:really intel? by bhcompy · · Score: 1

      Actually I was thinking that Intel shouldn't speak because they wouldn't be alive, or at least in their current market position, without Microsoft

    3. Re:really intel? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I know a lot of people coming over from Europe (I live in canada) regularly laugh at how terrible a lot of our supposedly wonderful iPhones etc. are, when Nokia phones have had better call quality, voice dialling, very good integration with MS office (without extra fees), maps etc. long before Apple or Google started bringing that to market.

      My first phone wasn't Nokia, though all people here were using them. I thought on paper everything looked as good as nokias but was cheaper. I was wrong. All devices I tried sucked, because they were full of glitches. I started using Nokia and everything just worked there. I am not a fan of Symbian, I am a fan of reliable hardware and software - Nokia delivers both.

    4. Re:really intel? by commodore6502 · · Score: 1

      That's not quite true. Intel chips would simply be running a different OS, most likely IBM's PC-DOS or PC OS/2. Or maybe even a different third party like GEOS.

      As for DRM, all of these companies are reacting defensively to protect their business. It makes perfect sense to put-up walls around themselves & their hardware, rather than embrace an open format that turns Hardware into commodities. That's the mistake IBM made with the PC, and Apple almost made with their Mac clones.

      --
      Information wants to be expensive AND wants to be free. So you have Value vs. Cheap distribution fighting each other.
    5. Re:really intel? by geekmansworld · · Score: 1

      Yeah, no doubt. For Intel to lecture about "open" technology is the pot calling the kettle black. They way they aggressively hold the x86 platform to their chest, a lawsuit always waiting to drop on AMD or NVidia if either company does something they don't like.

      Open up the x86 platform to a few other chip makers, then we can talk about "open systems".

    6. Re:really intel? by arivanov · · Score: 1

      The more it moves towards the CPU the easier it will be to use it for other stuff.

      A DRM chip in the video subsystem is useful only for media. A DRM integrated into a processor and chipset can be used for your own data, not just for the data of the media corps.

      --
      Baker's Law: Misery no longer loves company. Nowadays it insists on it
      http://www.sigsegv.cx/
    7. Re:really intel? by monoqlith · · Score: 4, Informative

      Remember this? Intel lost in this deal already. They are probably quite angry with Nokia for betraying the partnership they had with MeeGo. Intel has a right to criticize their former partner Nokia, and I think it's good that the Intel chief has the balls to do so for what, in the end, will probably turn out to be a terrible decision, one that harmed both Nokia and Intel all just to help Microsoft.

    8. Re:really intel? by Candid88 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Making unprovoked personal insults is pretty moronic in my opinion.

    9. Re:really intel? by gorzek · · Score: 0

      You're assuming some other OS would have managed to reach the market penetration of Windows, which is certainly not guaranteed. Without Windows' market share, and the fact that Windows only runs on x86 hardware, Intel wouldn't be where they are today.

      Supposing Microsoft settled on some other architecture, Intel would probably be making nothing but big iron and embedded chips now.

    10. Re:really intel? by PickyH3D · · Score: 2

      Microsoft, Acer, Samsung, HTC, LG, and Nokia. Those are all big names, although--to be fair--LG may not continue with WP7. With or without LG, that's a fair number to call "a lot."

    11. Re:really intel? by asdf7890 · · Score: 1

      This is possibly why he is speaking out. There have been antitrust investigations (IIRC as part of the big set of investigations against MS some years ago) regarding Intel providing information to Microsoft that they did not provide to anyone else. Here Intel is publicly distancing itself from MS, but on an issue that does not affect them (how many x86 chips are going to be running in W7 phones?) without actually taking a shot directly (all he is saying is that he though Android might be a better match for Nokia right now, not that there is anything specifically wrong with Microsoft's offering).

    12. Re:really intel? by gbjbaanb · · Score: 1

      They had a lot of brand loyalty, and a strong brand if they call pull it together.

      there, fixed that for you. No-one has brand loyalty to a hardware manufacturer, no-one buys a Nokia just because its a Nokia. they buy it becuase they know it'll work the same as other nokias and their last phone was of at lteast reasonable quality.

      Now its WP7 on Nokias, people will think twice, evaluate other handsets, and probably go with a HTC/Android or iPhone.

    13. Re:really intel? by Sir_Sri · · Score: 1

      Oh I don't doubt that they're angry, probably justifiably so. I agree, it's probably a bad decision, (and is almost certainly a bad decision to the /. crowd) but if WP7 gets 20% of the market, RIM 10, and google/apple split the remainder that's still a lot of phones selling that could have an intel inside sticker on them. I'm not sure that much market fragmentation is good, but then I've grown up with MS 90%, apple 9%, Other 1%, so my expectations are probably biasing things badly.

      I think for nokia they're going to need something to differentiate them from the competition, and fast. They're behind the curve here, by years. Even vs other WP7 developers (but at least WP7 is behind the curve as well, so they just need to keep up with the growth). Putting a dual core ARM9 of some sort into a nokia phone and selling it isn't going to keep their market share. Whether they can pull off something cool with software, or need a different hardware platform (intel, AMD, in house, or something), they need something or else HTC, samsung, Motorola et. al. are going to eat them alive.

    14. Re:really intel? by commodore6502 · · Score: 2

      >>>Without Windows' market share, and the fact that Windows only runs on x86 hardware, Intel wouldn't be where they are today.

      Your historical knowledge is not accurate. Intel-based IBM PC-compatibles were already outselling the competition (Atari, Commodore, Apple) by 10-to-1 before windows became commonplace (i.e. before 1991). Intel was already the dominant platform with 90% share and if windows had flopped, we'd simply be using some other OS on Intel CPUs.

      --
      Information wants to be expensive AND wants to be free. So you have Value vs. Cheap distribution fighting each other.
    15. Re:really intel? by LordLimecat · · Score: 1

      Were his comments wrong, or are you just going the "ad hominem" route?

    16. Re:really intel? by lgw · · Score: 1

      WP7: the Zune of phone platforms (which, to their credit, is a step above the Kin).

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    17. Re:really intel? by symbolset · · Score: 1

      That this whole maneuver helps Microsoft at all is an unproven assumption. We may find in the end that this was just wanton wealth destruction serving noone.

      --
      Help stamp out iliturcy.
    18. Re:really intel? by Dcnjoe60 · · Score: 1

      Microsoft, Acer, Samsung, HTC, LG, and Nokia. Those are all big names, although--to be fair--LG may not continue with WP7. With or without LG, that's a fair number to call "a lot."

      It's not how many manufacturers will put out a WP 7 phone. It's how many manufactures will put out WP 7 phones. With the exception of Nokia which has now committed to WP 7 for their product line, none of the others you list have. They may be big names and they may even release a phone or two for WP 7, but there is no where the emphasis in their product offerings like there is for Android.

      Currently, phones are not like PCs, where Microsoft has the market locked in. There are many alternative operating system for phones and Microsoft is just one of them. I am sure that they will put some nifty features into WP 7, but they still have only one major manufacture making phones for them Nokia. The others make phones that run WP 7, but it is not their bread and butter. Of those companies you listed, how many Android phones do they release versus WP 7? If their Android offerings are doing very well, which they are, why would the divert resources from that market to try and market WP 7, particularly now that any hype the use to sell WP 7 phones will benefit their competitor Nokia.

      Maybe Nokia/Microsoft will become the next Apple/iPhone, but it isn't likely.

    19. Re:really intel? by Dcnjoe60 · · Score: 2

      That's not quite true. Intel chips would simply be running a different OS, most likely IBM's PC-DOS or PC OS/2. Or maybe even a different third party like GEOS.

      As for DRM, all of these companies are reacting defensively to protect their business. It makes perfect sense to put-up walls around themselves & their hardware, rather than embrace an open format that turns Hardware into commodities. That's the mistake IBM made with the PC, and Apple almost made with their Mac clones.

      Of course it was that mistake that IBM made (and Apple with the Apple II) that is why we all use what used to be called pc compatible computers today. It wasn't Intel that benefited from that mistake, it was Microsoft itself.

    20. Re:really intel? by tbannist · · Score: 1

      Actually, if Microsoft had settled on some other architecture, people would probably be OS/5 (mostly) or Linux and Microsoft would be an obscure software company that died in the early 90s. The personal computer was IBM's baby, Microsoft hijacked the operating system through good luck, ruthlessness and fraud. Microsoft would never have been able to "settle on some other architecture" without destroying the only reason they're still in business. They rely on the network effect of a billion Windows PCs to keep themselves in business.

      --
      Fanatically anti-fanatical
    21. Re:really intel? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Like it or not, Nokia still sells a LOT of phones,"

      They have lots of phones in stock, once they run out and WP7 phones start rolling in they will alienate all their former users, what they offer will be just another phone among the Sony Ericssons and HTCs, that have exactly the same thing on screen.

    22. Re:really intel? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nokia still sells a LOT of phones

      With this new "partnership" that fact will undoubtedly and unfortunately change.

    23. Re:really intel? by RightSaidFred99 · · Score: 1

      If you don't like DRM don't use your money to buy DRM'd media. I find it amusing people whine incessantly about a feature they are free to use or not use.

      Oh noes, my car came with an AM/FM radio but AM radio has all kinds of talk radio I disagree with! I only want FM!!!!!!!!!

    24. Re:really intel? by oliverthered · · Score: 1

      Arm is a pretty open chip, maybe Intel will be going that way in the future.

      --
      thank God the internet isn't a human right.
    25. Re:really intel? by oliverthered · · Score: 1

      Sony Ericssons or some of them run Symbian. The last Nokia we got was because it ran Symbian and the one before that.

      Symbian sells a lot of phones.

      --
      thank God the internet isn't a human right.
    26. Re:really intel? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > but Intel should be aiming to sell chips to nokia, whether it's for MeeGo, Droid, WP7 or some other OS,

      Nokia buys ARM chips. Those OSes run on ARM (granted MeeGo also runs on x86 (and potentially any other CPU).

      Intel does not have any ARM chips (they sold off their StrongARM subsidiary).

    27. Re:really intel? by SpinyNorman · · Score: 1

      WP7 only runs on ARM, so Intel doesn't have a lot to lose in saying Android would have been a better bet.

      Android is also currently ARM only, but by basing it on the Dalvik VM, Google are at least ensuring that all existing (non-native) apps could run on future Android phones utilizing a different processor.
       

    28. Re:really intel? by h4rr4r · · Score: 1

      I would prefer to not pay for it to be in my pc. Even if it only costs one cent that is one cent too much.

    29. Re:really intel? by salesgeek · · Score: 1

      Likewise, Microsoft would have been nowhere without Intel's reference designs going to hardware manufacturers and eliminating the need for PC makers to design their own motherboards.

      --
      -- $G
    30. Re:really intel? by RightSaidFred99 · · Score: 1

      AM radio? Yeah, it's a real burden...

    31. Re:really intel? by chowdahhead · · Score: 1

      Android has been ported to x86 [http://www.android-x86.org/] and Intel is also a founding member of the OHA.

    32. Re:really intel? by Paradigma11 · · Score: 1

      WP7 only runs on ARM, so Intel doesn't have a lot to lose in saying Android would have been a better bet.

      Android is also currently ARM only, but by basing it on the Dalvik VM, Google are at least ensuring that all existing (non-native) apps could run on future Android phones utilizing a different processor.

      You mean like: "The Microsoft .NET Compact Framework is a hardware-independent environment that supports building and running managed applications on resource-constrained computing devices." ( http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/netframework/aa497273 ).

    33. Re:really intel? by Skuld-Chan · · Score: 1

      Of course it was that mistake that IBM made (and Apple with the Apple II) that is why we all use what used to be called pc compatible computers today. It wasn't Intel that benefited from that mistake, it was Microsoft itself.

      Kind of - Intel also had all the support chips ready to go with their CPU's as well. IBM could literally buy everything they needed and build a computer without a whole lot of engineering work - something Motorola really didn't have.

    34. Re:really intel? by Dogtanian · · Score: 1

      Your historical knowledge is not accurate. Intel-based IBM PC-compatibles were already outselling the competition (Atari, Commodore, Apple) by 10-to-1 before windows became commonplace (i.e. before 1991)

      Which market does that refer to- the US or worldwide? Because while I'm willing to accept that it may have been the case in the US, the Atari ST and Commodore Amiga were very popular in Europe during the late 80s and early 90s, certainly moreso than the PC during that same era. (Yes, I know they flopped in the US- this rather proves the point that the US market did *not* reflect the worldwide situation.)

      Although the PC gained some popularity in the UK with Amstrad's cheap compatibles in the mid-to-late 80s, DOS and Windows-based machines *never* came close to outselling the Amiga and ST during that era, let alone by "10-to-1". It wasn't until about 1992-93 that the market started to clearly shift in favour of the PC.

      --
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    35. Re:really intel? by symbolset · · Score: 1

      No, like "The ARM toolchain includes simulators and cross compilers that can produce a running kernel and test VM from the SOC design before the silicon even gets wet."

      --
      Help stamp out iliturcy.
    36. Re:really intel? by Dr+Max · · Score: 1

      Plus by the time they get windows 8 on arm optimized for phones, and they are running quad core 2.4 ghz they could have something pretty cool. If you let me dual boot with ubuntu i reckon it could take on android.

      --
      Rocket Surgeon.
    37. Re:really intel? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're a moron. One of the advantages of .NET over native Win32 is that when or if Microsoft ports .NET to another platform (say, ARM...) then all 'pure' .NET apps will run on that arch.

    38. Re:really intel? by SpinyNorman · · Score: 1

      You're right - I forgot that WP7 apps are primarily .NET (they do have a native SDK too - but only available to special partners, not regular developers).

      Some reasons Intel may prefer Android are:

      1) It's Linux-based, like Meego which they are trying to push

      2) Open source is strategically in Intel's interest since the more (CPU sucking) software is in more people's hands the better (just like Google promoting internet usage to sell more advertising)

    39. Re:really intel? by Anthony+Mouse · · Score: 1

      If you don't like DRM don't use your money to buy DRM'd media. I find it amusing people whine incessantly about a feature they are free to use or not use.

      Hardware manufacturers are in a much stronger position to save the world from DRM than most anyone else. I can refuse to buy DRM-infected media, but I can't necessarily get everybody else to do it, and if most people don't then DRM-free version of popular media may disappear. Whereas if a critical mass of hardware manufacturers refuse to support DRM then media companies will release media without hardware DRM in order to reach a critical mass of customers.

    40. Re:really intel? by lsatenstein · · Score: 1

      Intel has a vested interest in MeeGo, as it sells netbooks, and atom processors. They accept UBUNTU for the Netbook, but believe in MeeGo to fund some of it's development. (Source, Argentina )

      --
      Leslie Satenstein Montreal Quebec Canada
    41. Re:really intel? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It was Intel, too. Compared to the competition (Motorola 68000 series, ARM (yes, ARM started as a desktop platform), and Alpha come to mind), x86 sucks ass. The only reason x86, and therefore intel, came out ahead was because of the commoditization of the PC platform.

  2. open source software isn't banned by sosuke · · Score: 5, Informative
    On the open source topic see another discussion here http://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=2226260 and this quote by SimonPStevens

    They aren't prohibiting "Free Software", they are prohibiting software that is under a license that requires the distributor to pass certain rights along to the recipient. Hence GPL like licenses that require distribution of source code, and that you grant redistribution rights to everyone you distribute it to are being explicitly prohibited. (And in fairness I can see why those licenses would cause problems for Microsoft as distributors) On the other hand BSD like licenses that allow you to repackage and distribute without source and without passing rights forward are acceptable.

    1. Re:open source software isn't banned by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Please don't confuse us!!! We have to believe that evil M$ banned open source software!

    2. Re:open source software isn't banned by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      no they are not forbidding all free software just the majority of it - you know the bits that they actually find threatening.

    3. Re:open source software isn't banned by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Threatening? You're giving yourself too much credit here. They just don't want to refit their entire distribution system to deal with self-propagating licenses like GPL, much like Apple didn't want to deal with it.

    4. Re:open source software isn't banned by DrgnDancer · · Score: 2, Informative

      To be fair, and I'm no more an MS fan than anyone, the GPL puts an onus on Microsoft to do things that they don't want to be arsed to do. As the owner of the "store" Microsoft becomes the "distributor" of GPL software. That means if you, AC, put a piece of GPLed software on the store, you are effectively obligating MS to host the source code and GPL somewhere as the distributor. You can say, "Well, I'll handle that, they don't have to worry about it.", but they do have to worry about it. If you decided next month to stop "handling that" and the software is still on the store, MS is left holding the bag. By forbidding GPL code they are covering their asses.

      This will become a problem as time goes on and more of these online "stores" pop up. As "distributors" these stores take on certain obligations that they may not want to deal with. Free software is easy enough to deal with when every computer has a compiler (or can easily get one). With the limited space and processing power on mobile devices "app stoes" make a lot of sense, but the GPL is decidedly unfriendly to the way most of them are setup. Maybe if the GPL put the onus on the developer to redistribute the code and license rather than the distributor? I dunno, I don't see Stallman changing the GPL to accommodate app stores, since he hates most of the companies that own them. It'll be interesting to see how it play out.

      I'm not saying that either position is right or wrong, just that there are some intractable issues that may make them unable to work together.

      --
      I don't need a million points of light, just two points of multi-mode fiber and a 10 Gig-E router.
    5. Re:open source software isn't banned by 0123456 · · Score: 1

      I've seen GPL software for sale on Amazon, so why is it so hard for Microsoft and Apple?

    6. Re:open source software isn't banned by arivanov · · Score: 3, Informative

      No

      They are prohibiting neither. They are prohibiting GPLv3, not v2. The significant difference is that GPLv3 has the interesting patent "mutual assured destruction" clause which is in direct contradiction to a number Microsoft agreements with customers and policies. In fact they cannot legally redist v3 without changing the policy they take on IPR.

      --
      Baker's Law: Misery no longer loves company. Nowadays it insists on it
      http://www.sigsegv.cx/
    7. Re:open source software isn't banned by maxume · · Score: 1

      The store could charge the developer for auditing to make sure that any required source code was bundled with the app.

      Wouldn't be a great solution for some of the source-hog libraries out there though, and the revenue from such apps might not even justify setting up such a process.

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
    8. Re:open source software isn't banned by thePowerOfGrayskull · · Score: 1
      This much is true. MS as a distributor would be required to ensure that the source is available. In practice, this means that they can link to the author's site; and yank the app if the author makes the source unavailable.

      This entails some overhead in monitoring, but realistically... the OSS market for windows phone software isn't all that big. I would have hoped they would wait to make such a decision until it actually became burdensome.

    9. Re:open source software isn't banned by clarkn0va · · Score: 2

      That means if you, AC, put a piece of GPLed software on the store, you are effectively obligating MS to host the source code and GPL somewhere as the distributor.

      Even if you're 100% correct on that, what load does that create for MS, really? Let's say they allow GPL apps in their store, and worst case scenario, every app submitted to the store is GPL. So they now have two extra obligations comared to the alternate reality of having 0 GPL apps in their store: 1. They have to host the code, and 2. They have to provide bandwidth to everybody that downloads the code. Storage is cheap, so I can't see #1 being a big issue. Add 1 cent to the price of every GPL app and you'll more than pay for that extra storage. #2 is a cost only when somebody actually downloads the source. How often does that happen really? Really? Am I being too generous to estimate that every 30th download of an app will be the source? I can't see this being a problem.

      No, the real problem here is a philosophical one. MS simply will not acknowledge free (as in speech) software as a legitimate way to do things, because to do so would be a betrayal of their own business model, where every bit has a price. BSD-like licenses get a free pass because MS has ways of capitalizing on such licenses, and has in the past.

      --
      I am literally 3000 tokens away from the chaotic crossbow --Stephen
    10. Re:open source software isn't banned by tlhIngan · · Score: 1

      Actually, considering the agreement mentions only GPLv3 and related licenses explicitly, it's not source code. After all, if Best Buy sells Linux (and they do - routers, TiVos, and maybe the odd netbook or even CD est), yet they're not obligated to provide source.

      It's probably more about the anti-TiVoization clause - because of the DRM that both Apple and Microsoft put into their app stores. (Android apps have no DRM, which is why pirated marketplaces are rampant and full of malware).

      If you read the agreement, the GPLv3 and assiciated licenses are mentioned explicitly and licenses similar to those. No comment about GPLv2 stuff...

    11. Re:open source software isn't banned by Lotunggim+Ginsawat · · Score: 1

      Then Amazon is violating the GPL. If Amazon doesn't provide the source code, they will be in hot water for copyright infringement. Can you link the said software here?

    12. Re:open source software isn't banned by DrgnDancer · · Score: 1

      I don't think it's a large technical overhead. More a monitoring overhead as the two replies previously to state. They could easily host the data, hell they probably host the GPL *somewhere* already, in our interconnected world I can't believe they don't use and GPLed software anywhere. They could also require devs to host the source code so there'd be no no actual storage or bandwidth hit on them at all. The problem would be making sure that people are following the rules. They'd be responsible for monitoring compliance. Easy to do for a couple apps, but progressively harder as more come in. The question then becomes "is it worth the trouble". They won't make anything off FOSS apps, which are nearly always free in the monetary sense as well as the speech sense. What's the value for them is taking the time and trouble to make sure they don't get sued? It's a lot easier to just make a rule that says "no".

      Again, I'm necessarily saying I agree with them here, but I can see their thought process and understand why they'd do it this way.

      --
      I don't need a million points of light, just two points of multi-mode fiber and a 10 Gig-E router.
    13. Re:open source software isn't banned by DrgnDancer · · Score: 1

      That's probably part of it as well. I personally read the "and similar licenses" part of the rules as implicitly banning earlier GPL licenses. I'd be curious to see if they accepted a GPL v2 app.

      --
      I don't need a million points of light, just two points of multi-mode fiber and a 10 Gig-E router.
    14. Re:open source software isn't banned by Desler · · Score: 1

      Android apps have no DRM

      O Rly?

    15. Re:open source software isn't banned by westlake · · Score: 1

      This will become a problem as time goes on and more of these online "stores" pop up.

      --- and the "app store" is popping up on more and more devices.

      The HDTV set. The video game console --- and each new device is further removed from the PC and from any tradition of "openness."

    16. Re:open source software isn't banned by bmcage · · Score: 1

      Let's all write python and distribute as .py files :-D

    17. Re:open source software isn't banned by salesgeek · · Score: 1

      The "App Store" model is broken. There should be a mechanism for including source code where apps are being sold. In some cases, source code is a high value feature. In other cases not. How hard is it to add a "download source link" or including a link to the source code on the email receipt?

      --
      -- $G
    18. Re:open source software isn't banned by chowdahhead · · Score: 1

      The foolproof way to handle this would have been to require the source to be packaged with the binary. Microsoft doesn't have to host the source code to be compliant with the GPL, but it prevents the problems that you mentioned. I don't really see how this is an issue, and it's not going improve their chances of attracting developers.

    19. Re:open source software isn't banned by Sique · · Score: 1

      Here we go: OpenSUSE at Amazon.

      Some people still don't grok the GPL. Amazon is completely complying with the GPL here. It distributes software unter GPL (which they are entitled to do) and also give you access to the source code - each medium either comes with the source code anyway, or the written documentations contains a description how to get it - at the OpenSUSE project's site.

      --
      .sig: Sique *sigh*
    20. Re:open source software isn't banned by Lotunggim+Ginsawat · · Score: 1

      If the package contains the source code already, then there is no problem. Red Hat Linux used to be sold at retailers, but without the accompanying source code, but that isn't the case already nowadays.

    21. Re:open source software isn't banned by perryizgr8 · · Score: 1

      They aren't prohibiting "Free Software"...Hence GPL like licenses that require distribution of source code, and that you grant redistribution rights to everyone you distribute it to are being explicitly prohibited.

      inconsistency detected.
      one of the basic characteristic of open source software is the freely distributable source. its like saying, "they're not saying the sun is cold, they're just saying that it is cold."

      --
      Wealth is the gift that keeps on giving.
    22. Re:open source software isn't banned by Anthony+Mouse · · Score: 1

      To be fair, and I'm no more an MS fan than anyone, the GPL puts an onus on Microsoft to do things that they don't want to be arsed to do. As the owner of the "store" Microsoft becomes the "distributor" of GPL software. That means if you, AC, put a piece of GPLed software on the store, you are effectively obligating MS to host the source code and GPL somewhere as the distributor. You can say, "Well, I'll handle that, they don't have to worry about it.", but they do have to worry about it. If you decided next month to stop "handling that" and the software is still on the store, MS is left holding the bag. By forbidding GPL code they are covering their asses.

      That isn't a GPL problem, it's a "code the developer doesn't own the copyright to" problem. If the developer licenses some code for inclusion in their app which has a license restriction requiring the developer to do X thing or they lose their right to redistribute the code, and the developer doesn't do X thing, the developer doesn't have the right to distribute the code. Which means that Microsoft doesn't either.

      But Microsoft hasn't banned all software for which the developer doesn't own the entire copyright, they've only banned copyleft licensed software -- and have banned copyleft licensed software for which the developer owns all the copyrights.

    23. Re:open source software isn't banned by Sique · · Score: 1

      Still you can get the sourcecode per download, if you want, which satisfies the GPLv3 Section 6(d).

      --
      .sig: Sique *sigh*
    24. Re:open source software isn't banned by Lotunggim+Ginsawat · · Score: 1

      Correct. But if asked, the distributor must also provide the source code, either via Internet download or via physical media, whatever is appropriate.

      This means, if you want to distribute GPL-licensed software, always include the source code with it. A certain prominent North America Linux distributor (in the word of CentOS) used to not do this...

    25. Re:open source software isn't banned by Xtifr · · Score: 1

      But if asked, the distributor must also provide the source code

      No, distributors don't have to do anything. Manufacturers must provide the source (or an offer, valid for three years, to any third party to provide the source). Mere distributors are unaffected by the GPL.

      A certain prominent North America Linux distributor (in the word of CentOS) used to not do this...

      Most Linux manufacturers produce their own flavor (aka "distribution") of Linux, and its common to refer to them as "distributors" because they make "distributions", but it's the making—the copying and preparation of derivative works—that runs them into copyright/GPL territory; not the distribution! A pure distributor like Amazon (or, in this case, Microsoft) is acting outside the scope of copyright, and thus outside the scope of the GPL.

    26. Re:open source software isn't banned by Lotunggim+Ginsawat · · Score: 1

      Since when GPL has become a usage license? Since when the GPL makes you accept the license when you only make derivative or copying or use or modify a GPL-licensed software? Is there any GPLv4 being wheeled out and the world doesn't know about it?

      No, GPL only kicks in when you DISTRIBUTE an original/derivative GP{L-licensed software.

      If you only make software but don't distribute it, GPL doesn't apply.

      If you only use a GPL-licensed software, but do not re-distribute it, then the GPL doesn't apply.

      If you modify a GPL-licensed software for your own purposes, but do not re-distribute the modified software, then the GPL doesn't apply.

      But if you distribute a GPL-licensed software, modified or not, made by you or not, GPL SUDDENLY KICKS IN YO! Better have the source code packaged within the setup file/physical media or made available by you (and not by the manufacturer) online.

      BTW, I did not misunderstand the word 'distro' and 'distributor'.

    27. Re:open source software isn't banned by Sique · · Score: 1

      But if you distribute a GPL-licensed software, modified or not, made by you or not, GPL SUDDENLY KICKS IN YO! Better have the source code packaged within the setup file/physical media or made available by you (and not by the manufacturer) online.

      No, GPLv3 Section 6 does not demand you to operate your own online services. Section 6(d) explicitely allows for the download server to be operated by a third party. So if Amazon distributes the installation media of OpenSUSE and has an agreement with OpenSUSE for them to provide the source code online, everything is within the limits of GPL.

      --
      .sig: Sique *sigh*
    28. Re:open source software isn't banned by Lotunggim+Ginsawat · · Score: 1

      Ignoring that OpenSUSE is GPLv2 and has the source code in the physical discs, it doesn't mean that Amazon cannot just absolve their responsibility of providing source code of any GPL software they sell (if the source code itself wasn't provided in the package).

      Oh BTW, the GPL cannot be supplanted by additional agreements/contracts et. al.
      That would be another violation of the GPL license. See the case of GPL software in Apple App Store. The EULA cannot be paired with the GPL license, that's why Apple banned GPL software from the app store of theirs.

  3. Actually only the GPL, not open source in general by gad_zuki! · · Score: 1

    is banned from the Windows market. I'm also curious as to why he thinks open systems will win in the end. Apple's walled garden is doing pretty well and my "open" vibrant is hardly open at all. T-mobile and Samsung do their best to conspire keep it closed.

    Unfortunately, writeups like these play to the slashdot crowd but the issue is bigger than "ZOMG OPEN PHONE GOOD!!!" Why is my android phone so locked down that I can't do basic things with it like I could with a PC?

    The real issues is that all these companies, including google, intel, MS, Apple, etc all fear the basic commodization of their technology. Phones don't need carrier branding, carrier apps, etc. They really just need a decent data connection. Lets us use our own VOIP apps and don't put undeletable carrier bullshit on our phones.

    In the meantime we can't have those things because its so much more profitable to pretend phones are premium items. Its no wonder that people aren't seeing faux openness as the same as owning an Apple or a Win7 phone, because at the end of the day its all the same. Joe User isn't installing custom ROMs. He just wants something that works and that he can afford. I suspect in two years iOS, MS, and Android will be neck to neck in marketshare regardless of who is technically more open than the other.

  4. Short Nokia stock by xednieht · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    MS is the kiss of death for Nokia

    --

    Hope is the currency of fools
    1. Re:Short Nokia stock by PickyH3D · · Score: 1

      Only because Nokia was overvalued to begin with. If moving to WP7 is the end of the world as they know it, then maintaining Symbian while launching MeeGo as a pathetic alternative the other much better developed ecosystems (actually including WP7) means that their world was already over.

      At the end of the day, it does not make a difference whether they managed to jump to WP7, Android, iOS, WebOS or even BlackBerry OS. The key is that they needed to either build yet another competitive ecosystem, which they appeared unable to do, or join one. They chose the one that enabled them to exceptionally reduce their R&D budget, which was also on a roller coaster ride out of control while bearing no fruits (somehow they were spending over 400% of Apple's R&D budget and still only pumping out the irrelevant Symbian and MeeGo).

    2. Re:Short Nokia stock by hitmark · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Their problem is that the stock market, and the tech press, seems to see USA as the place to observe the future of mobile tech happening...

      If one ignore Nokia's inability to get traction in the US market, they where doing fine.

      --
      comment first, facts later. http://chem.tufts.edu/AnswersInScience/RelativityofWrong.htm
    3. Re:Short Nokia stock by Richard_at_work · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Having used both the N900 and several WP7 phones, I'd have to say that Microsoft is certainly not the kiss of death for Nokia but is more likely to be its saviour - the N900 was horrific to use. It was so bad that after three months i went back to my iPhone 3G (and recently I moved over to a HTC Desire, which I love).

    4. Re:Short Nokia stock by PickyH3D · · Score: 1

      That's very true, but they were only doing fine in the sense that they were selling things now. I don't believe that they could continue to sell things by pushing Symbian, and MeeGo is a joke at this point.

    5. Re:Short Nokia stock by Microlith · · Score: 4, Informative

      the N900 was horrific to use.

      Funny, I've had mine now for over a year and wouldn't give it up for anything. It's not a perfect phone, but it's a great pocket computer with phone capabilities. Perhaps one device and one OS doesn't work for everyone, unlike what Jobs and Ballmer would have us believe.

    6. Re:Short Nokia stock by DrXym · · Score: 1
      I agree MeeGo was a non-runner. While it would be nice to see a Linux based tablet, the reality is there are already two Linux based tablet operating systems and another simply isn't going to make it. What surprises me most about MeeGo is it targets multiple architectures but doesn't think to use something like LLVM to provide a layer of abstraction.

      It's a wasted opportunity since one could envisage a situation where apps were built once and ran on any MeeGo device. Or for that matter any desktop OS providing the same runtime. Without any recompilation at all. It would have been a massive deal to be able to write apps in this way.

    7. Re:Short Nokia stock by Kludge · · Score: 1

      the N900 was horrific to use.

      Darn, I wish someone had told me. This whole time I thought that I had been loving it!
      The programmability in python, the fact that I'm now running my simulations and generating plots in R and matplotlib, the fact that I can reroute the networking anyway I want (e.g. ssh, vpn), all without needing anyone's permission.
      For real nerds, there is truly no other option.

      It was so bad that after three months i went back to my iPhone 3G (and recently I moved over to a HTC Desire, which I love).

      Obviously you're not fickle.

    8. Re:Short Nokia stock by hitmark · · Score: 2

      Sadly, when Meego got started half its basis (Maemo) was no joke. Nokia fumbled that one badly (first by announcing a new Maemo alongside the N900, then buying Qt and saying all future Maemo would use that rather then GTK, then announcing the partnership with Intel by combining Moblin and Maemo into Meego).

      As for the longevity of Symbian, hard to tell. S^3 is so far only found on one device, and have gotten little time to mature. S^4 seems to have gotten nowhere as every Symbian fundation member pulled out favoring Android (tho Samsung also fired up their BADA project).

      The really crazy thing is that Nokia went WP7 almost to the day that we learned that "Android" (or more specifically the Dalvik VM) could run on top of Meego.

      We do indeed live in interesting times...

      --
      comment first, facts later. http://chem.tufts.edu/AnswersInScience/RelativityofWrong.htm
    9. Re:Short Nokia stock by tuppe666 · · Score: 2

      N900 is a lovely phone. Hardware limitation include a resistive screen and 256mb of ram. The main problem with the N900 has been the lack of support from Nokia. The platform has not moved in a year and a half, Nokia abandoned its N900 users so the developers unsurprisingly moved to Meego or Android. Personalty I would get rid of mine in a heartbeat I am just not seeing anything good enough to press me to switch.

    10. Re:Short Nokia stock by iONiUM · · Score: 1

      Talking shit about the N900 on Slashdot is going to get you modded down pretty fast.. But I mean, yea we all love the N900 in that it's extremely flexible and open, but I have to say, from a consumer (non-geek perspective), it is not easy to use. Sorry, that's just the reality, in my opinion.

    11. Re:Short Nokia stock by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Doing fine? No, they are a man who is currently alive but has no food. He's doomed unless he finds a meal.

      American brands like Apple and Google eat their lunch at the high end. Chinese brands eat the table scraps at the low end. Nokia had *nothing* going forward. I'm not claiming this MS alliance is the right choice - I strongly think it's not. But Nokia was hardly a company "doing fine" unless you can't see beyond the end of your own nose.

      Nokia itself realized this.

    12. Re:Short Nokia stock by Sockatume · · Score: 1

      I really don't think so. Nokia's European marketshare was hurting as much as anywhere else, e.g. http://channel.hexus.net/content/item.php?item=25353 The 5800 did very well but was a low-margin handset, while the N97 was popularly perceived as a turkey and nobody bought the damn thing. The trend here, as much as everywhere else, was for touchscreen phones with a lot of popular apps, and Nokia just did not deliver on either. They were still pimping a Blackberry-alike, 320x240 E72 as their premium business handset as late as last year.

      --
      No kidding!!! What do you say at this point?
    13. Re:Short Nokia stock by operator_error · · Score: 2

      Um, I am just a layman here, but I thought QT worked exactly as you describe, or darn near close to your written spec. And QT spits out Meego apps as well.

      http://arstechnica.com/open-source/news/2010/09/nokias-cross-platform-development-strategy-evolves-with-qt-47.ars

      September 22, 2010 6:30 AM

      Nokia has announced the official release of Qt 4.7, a new version of the company's open source development toolkit. The update introduces an impressive new framework called "Qt Quick" that accelerates the development of mobile user interfaces that work across multiple platforms and form factors.

    14. Re:Short Nokia stock by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Strange, the N900 is by far the best phone ever to end up in my hands.

    15. Re:Short Nokia stock by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Jobs agrees that one device isn't for everyone. He himself said if you want obscene apps, go buy an Android phone.

    16. Re:Short Nokia stock by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah I know, you got far more than what you paid for with the N900, better limit that sh*t so stupid people don't get confused and dizzy by the large lists of free apps.

    17. Re:Short Nokia stock by ricky-road-flats · · Score: 1

      One device and one OS? Apple insists you need at least two of each, one for your pocket and another to activate and manage the first...

    18. Re:Short Nokia stock by RightSaidFred99 · · Score: 1

      Yeah, you do that. Making risky stock investments based on your personal hatred of a partner company is _totally_ a good way to make investments! Your emotions know more about these things than the current investors who have set the Nokia stock at whatever price it is!

    19. Re:Short Nokia stock by DrXym · · Score: 1
      The MeeGo SDK has cross compilers for x86 and ARM which is what I found disappointing. It implies if I were writing apps to MeeGo I'd have to compile at least once for every target architecture. If it used LLVM bitcode I wouldn't have to do this. I'd compile to an intermediate bitcode format and when it was deployed to the target device it would be compiled to the native equivalent. It largely wouldn't matter to me what the target architecture was at all. It wouldn't even have to be MeeGo - the runtimes could be ported to work over Windows, OS X, Linux which I'm sure you'll agree would have massive potential.

      QT quick appears to be something analogous to Mozilla's XUL. An XML + CSS + JS framework which can doubtless do a lot of stuff but isn't suitable for compiling C++ apps.

    20. Re:Short Nokia stock by IICV · · Score: 1

      You gotta admit - it's nice to have a phone where, when someone doesn't believe that a left join is really the answer to their problem, you can drop into Debian, start up mysqld (I really need to get around to installing postgres...), create a test table, issue the query, and then copy and paste the results into the comment box.

      Also when I'm bored I'll occasionally graph random functions in Octave, or try and figure out R's syntax (I had to rebind my keys to make angle brackets more accessible to make that program useable, who thought that <- was a good way to indicate assignment? As a bonus it makes HTML formatting on Slashdot easier...)

      But yeah it's not that great as a phone. Doesn't even let you do custom per-contact ringtones. Good thing I use about thirty minutes per week.

    21. Re:Short Nokia stock by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      MS is the kiss of death for Nokia

      I would tend to agree with you, especially since Microsoft has a long history of changing direction and leaving partners and customers behind, but you have to wonder what the alternatives are. Stick with something fewer and fewer people will want until they fade away into oblivion, or go with something like Android that will have a huge amount of competition and they are already behind on it. Their market share will be small unless they come out with something way beyond what others produce.

      Windows Phone 7 is going to make them or break them.

    22. Re:Short Nokia stock by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      IAWT. N900 is my main phone and has only 1 drawback, and that's primarily because I'm the sort to actually do on it what it's capable of - I run the ssh server, irc sessions, email, weather, news, web-browsing and calendar on it. All the time. Unsurprisingly perhaps the battery doesn't last an entire day.

      Other than that, it beats the pants off of the Dell streak, for example, and every android and iphone I've ever used for sheer ease of use, and the UI is far, far, from horrific. best phone ever? Maybe wouldn't say that, but damn nice and I won't part with it.

    23. Re:Short Nokia stock by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      the N900 was horrific to use

      Odd. I have an N900 and I use it all the time. Works fine for me.

    24. Re:Short Nokia stock by bdh · · Score: 2

      it's a great pocket computer with phone capabilities

      And therein lies the problem. It's a great phone for the /. crowd, but that's not what will make or break the company.

      Nokia is getting stomped by the iPhone. Can anyone seriously say that iOS is superior to Symbian in terms of capabilities? No, the iPhone wins on services, ease of use, applications, etc. And that's what Nokia is looking to buy into with W7.

      I really like my 5800, but I'm under no illusions that it will convert over anyone but techies from an iPhone. Sure, I know a lot more about the insides of my Nokia 5800 than most of my friends with iPhones know about theirs, but their money is just as good as mine. So what if their criteria for choosing a phone is different than mine?

    25. Re:Short Nokia stock by IronChef · · Score: 1

      "A great pocket computer with phone capabilities" is what I am looking for, for my next phone. I'd happily read any N900 musings or links you may wish to post.

      I think I read the N900 has slow cellular data, but that doesn't bother me--I'd use data services on wifi only.

    26. Re:Short Nokia stock by Richard_at_work · · Score: 1

      Obviously you're not fickle.

      If fickle is trying out the N900 after 2 years of the iPhone, waiting 3 months to see if I liked the N900 before going back, and then moving to Android a further year on down the line is fickle, then yes I am fickle.

      Otherwise, no I just disliked the N900 and found it incredibly shit to use. Sorry I don't like your little pet device, but thats how it goes.

    27. Re:Short Nokia stock by Richard_at_work · · Score: 1

      It's not a perfect phone, but it's a great pocket computer with phone capabilities.

      There we have it - its not a perfect phone, but its a great pocket computer with phone capabilities. Which is all very well and good, for someone that wants a great pocket computer with phone capabilities instead of a great phone with computer capabilities...

      I have laptops etc for my computer needs, I don't need a crippled computer in my pocket, and I don't expect to treat my phone as one. Its a phone, the fact that it might fulfil other needs better than other devices does not detract from the fact that I am after a phone first and foremost, with other capabilities as additional functionality. The N900 failed at that hurdle.

      Perhaps thats why I got on with the iPhone so well, and like Android now - I couldn't give a shit about the "walled garden" aspect because to me its primarily a phone, which both the iPhone and Android do well. The added functionality of apps is a welcome bonus, but not the primary reason for having the thing in my pocket.

  5. Pedigree speaks for itself by Gopal.V · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The guy's more comfortable with Microsoft, he's got shares in it, he talks to the people, he knows Microsoft. Now, Google is a totally different beast there - they're doing exactly the same thing, i.e just make an OS, but they're not really Mr Elop's circle.

    And oh, yeah ... it is also a very distinct conflict of interest when SEC stops him from selling all his MS Stock and buying NOK instead. It's like the rules tilted this particular crusade to a windmill.

    I love my Nokia phones and I've never bought any other. For the brief period I worked for Ericsson, I was shocked to realize the depth of their patent portfolio, especially when it comes to UX stuff. I can guess those guns will be aimed at Apple first, while it's leaderless without Steve, but eventually the aim's going to turn around and point at Android.

    1. Re:Pedigree speaks for itself by Sockatume · · Score: 1

      It's safe to assume that everyone that's developing on Android is already a major Nokia patent licencee. They've got reciprocal agreements with almost everyone that mean they make money and avoid patent suits. Using a patent as a club's nowhere near as profitable as using it as a revenue stream and a white flag, assuming you're an actual product-developing business and not just an IP warehouse.

      --
      No kidding!!! What do you say at this point?
    2. Re:Pedigree speaks for itself by callmebill · · Score: 1, Funny

      Pedigree speaks for itself? Your mom's a whore. What does that say about your potential?

    3. Re:Pedigree speaks for itself by 21mhz · · Score: 1

      And oh, yeah ... it is also a very distinct conflict of interest when SEC stops him from selling all his MS Stock and buying NOK instead. It's like the rules tilted this particular crusade to a windmill.

      This particular conspiracy theory can be put to rest now.

      --
      My exception safety is -fno-exceptions.
    4. Re:Pedigree speaks for itself by bdh · · Score: 1

      While the "trojan horse" idea may appeal to the conspiracy theorist and the anti-MS crowds, Occam's razor would lead me to believe the opposite.

      Which is more likely? That Nokia brought an ex-Microsoft exec on board to run the company and are shocked, shocked to discover that he's partnering them with MS? Or that the Nokia board already considered an MS/Nokia deal as likely/possible/inevitable, and got someone previously with Microsoft onto their side in order to be able to better negotiate terms? Personally, I'd suspect the latter.

      I'm not keen on a Nokia/Microsoft partnership, but given that their choices are either (a) go under, (b) go Android, or (c) go W7, I don't think it's the worst choice.

      I would have loved for them to buy Palm last year and put WebOS on Nokia hardware, but that ship has sailed. And getting Meego out the door in time was sounding increasingly unlikely; and it has its' own set of problems, too.

      Going with Android was the easy (and obvious) choice. But the problem there is that Nokia becomes just one more vendor swimming in the shark pool. With MS, they've negotiated preferential treatment over other W7 providers, so the will be able to differentiate themselves from the other W7 vendors.

      I'm still irritated that this happened, but I'm not writing Nokia off yet. The irony is that living in Canada, I'm much more likely to see Nokia's in a year than I am now, simply because they are much more likely to be able to be carried by some of the major carriers.

  6. Almost Everyone Agrees by mehrotra.akash · · Score: 2

    Even the stocks do..( fell by 20%+ on the announcement )

    1. Re:Almost Everyone Agrees by Sockatume · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Nokia's stock would've fallen even if they'd announced they were partnering with Jesus to bring an open-source version of iOS with Android's user interface to the market. They've spent absurd amounts of money acquiring and developing Symbian and collaborating on MeeGo as their primary platforms for the next decade, so switching to any alternative is a tacit admission that they'd thrown that money down the drain. A new partnership also involves a big transitional period in which it's very difficult to make much money. Investors do not like that kind of news.

      --
      No kidding!!! What do you say at this point?
    2. Re:Almost Everyone Agrees by mehrotra.akash · · Score: 2

      Giving consumers the choice of Symbian/WP7/Android for each device until Meego is completely developed could have been a possibility

    3. Re:Almost Everyone Agrees by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is true. Thing is, moving to Android would cost far less than moving to WP7. Assuming they hired fairly competent people, their Meego team could have moved to working with Android without too much difficulty. Meanwhile, moving to WP7 likely means they will end up laying off a large portion of their Meego team due to different OS. Even their Symbian team could have been tasked with making real-time work with Linux, and allowed Nokia to be have Android on "feature" phones far sooner than anyone else did.

  7. Re:Actually only the GPL, not open source in gener by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


    but said open systems will 'win' in the end."

    I agree! Open source Oracle's Niagara will win in the end and Intel and their proprietary technologies will bite the dust.

  8. No, actually only GPLv3... by sideslash · · Score: 2

    ...because GPLv3 would require Microsoft to disclose the signing certificate keys for DRM'ed apps. Apparently Microsoft isn't the only group capable of spreading FUD.

    1. Re:No, actually only GPLv3... by sideslash · · Score: 1

      The great thing about a free and open blog conversation is that inaccuracies can be corrected on the record. Of course, that's also what's great about open source development. Ergo, I have no plans to stay quiet. :)

  9. Re:Actually only the GPL, not open source in gener by dave024 · · Score: 1

    I thought it was only GPL Version 3 that was banned. My understanding is the third revision added restrictions that conflict with the app store policies.

  10. Re:Actually only the GPL, not open source in gener by SaDan · · Score: 1

    is banned from the Windows market. I'm also curious as to why he thinks open systems will win in the end. Apple's walled garden is doing pretty well and my "open" vibrant is hardly open at all. T-mobile and Samsung do their best to conspire keep it closed.

    http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=739304

    Yeah, they really have that phone totally locked down.

  11. Consumer choice by sunderland56 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Nokia should not "choose" an operating system. Make a phone, and make it available with any and all operating systems (Windows, Android, maybe even Symbian). Sell them all on the open market, and give the *consumer* the choice.

    1. Re:Consumer choice by trollertron3000 · · Score: 1

      Teams of assassins have just been sent from various parts of the world to kill you. This type of thinking must be dealt with. Choices? Freedom? Cease and desist immediately!

      --
      Tiger Blooded Bi-Winning Machine
    2. Re:Consumer choice by Sockatume · · Score: 1

      That's an interesting idea, but Nokia was barely coping with putting out bug-free releases and providing customer and developer support on one smartphone OS. I shudder to imagine the state of the handsets they'd be shipping if they had to work on three.

      (There's the customer confusion argument, too. Nokia already does about 20 new handsets a year to ensure it's properly fertilising all the niches, make it 60 and it'd be chaotic.)

      --
      No kidding!!! What do you say at this point?
    3. Re:Consumer choice by PReDiToR · · Score: 2

      It would seem that if any company were going to do this it would be HTC.

      They make so many models and have so many OSs on them that they could just smash out phone after phone after phone with no OS and have either the carriers buy them and somehow justify the cost by putting their own Android OS on it or have resellers (even a department of their own) put basic Win/Droid/iOS (ha ha, yeah, whatever)/WebOS/Symbian/MeeGo etc. systems on with or without that carrier branding that is so popular around the world.

      xda-developers, MoDaCo and the like show us that hackers (not crackers, except when necessary) can shoehorn alternative OSs into the metal, different versions can be squeezed in, original "hardware specs" can be altered to reflect the enabling of feaures that were disabled by the manufacturer.

      After having a crapload of HTC devices running WinCE(+) and being on Android now, I fail to see why there is still the wild-eyed demonic look on the faces of the carriers and manufacturers whenever someone suggests that we could actually do what we want with our phones.

      Most people who care soon go searching. The number of n00bs asking questions about it is staggering. More and more people are taking control of their devices and running what they want on them. Without permission ...

      --

      Do not meddle in the affairs of geeks for they are subtle and quick to anger
    4. Re:Consumer choice by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      You're drastically underestimating the difficulty involved in constructing a phone.

      The effort involved in configuring an OS for a single phone is massive. Nokia releases hundreds of models. The only way they can do that is with a lot of standardization internally. They have to pick 1 OS.

    5. Re:Consumer choice by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Unfortunately smartphones have not benefited from the same level of standardization as the PC.

      From what I've heard from folks who work on smartphone kernels, and what I've been able to surmise looking at Android-specific Linux kernel sources, the hardware interfaces on each device are pretty much a custom job, and if not that, something that closely resembles a custom job. There is a lot of driver work that goes into porting an OS to a new phone.

      If you don't believe me look at the hacked Android images for non-Android devices. They're pretty broken.

      I agree with the wish that the mobile phone hardware worked like a PC, where a kernel can implement a few de facto standards and run on a vast amount of hardware, but even if the industry wanted this (it doesn't), we'd be many years away from this.

    6. Re:Consumer choice by gmack · · Score: 2

      There is a very simple reason the telcos hate it when we install our own stuff: They want to be the sole gatekeeper so they can tax us anytime we do something and they actually feel entitled to that money.

      Telcos used to bully phone makers to no end to the point where they would provide the means to disable features that saved the customer money. I still recall hacking my phone to enable basic features like the ability to transfer files over USB instead of having to spent $0.75 a shot emailing *my own* pictures to myself or being able to upload custom ringtones instead of having to buy them from the telco's ringtone store.

      Then, as much as I dislike Apple, Steve Jobs comes along and pulls the carpet out from under them all by allowing Wifi data transfers of all things on top of all of the features telcos were already forbidding the manufactures from providing. So now they are scrambling to get that control back.

    7. Re:Consumer choice by symbolset · · Score: 1

      This is the right answer.

      --
      Help stamp out iliturcy.
    8. Re:Consumer choice by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They make good phones, most of the software 'experience' is pretty poor., unfinished even. I agree, if they could just get out of the way when it comes to the OS I want to run on my phone I might buy one of the phones they manufacture, as it is.....

    9. Re:Consumer choice by Sleepy · · Score: 1

      Can you point to a reference hardware design which runs all OS, or which allows the consumer to pick?
      No... that does not exist yet.

      So for now at least, phones are tied to the OS or vice-versa.

      Someday it will never matter what platform you use, and all your data is stored in open formats, and your data can be opened in competitive software, etc. but that is a LONG way off. The phone companies in the USA spent -millions- of dollars a few years ago, trying to convince everyone why you could not keep your phone number when you switched phone carriers.

      Phones just are not like commodity PC hardware, or laptops.

    10. Re:Consumer choice by CyberK · · Score: 1

      Well, the N900 does Maemo, Meego and Android (if you don't mind a bit of broken stuff). As always, it really is only a question of the hardware drivers being available. Something I'm sure the average Linux user about ten years ago could relate to, but everything gets better with time. Nokia dropping the ball is a bit of a setback in the short term, but I believe that eventually commonality of components means it will go the way of the PC. In X years installing your own OS will be a viable option.

    11. Re:Consumer choice by bdh · · Score: 1

      I still recall hacking my phone to enable basic features like the ability to transfer files over USB instead of having to spent $0.75 a shot emailing *my own* pictures to myself or being able to upload custom ringtones instead of having to buy them from the telco's ringtone store.

      That's one of the reasons I chose my Nokia 6585 in the first place. Never mind wanting $.075 to send pictures to yourself; they wanted me to spend money to put a calendar entry into my phone. And using my own MP3? Why would I want to do that? PC Suite was the major selling point for me. I could, and have, ditched one Nokia phone for another, and the syncing process was 15 minutes, and free. In the beginning, I had to crack the phone, just to be able to hook it up, because the carrier locked it down. To switch to a Samsung, or Motorola, or LG, my carrier wanted me to pay them to move my own data between my own devices. Sod that. Even moving between one Samsung to another (as a friend did) was a nightmare of lost data and manually re-entering stuff. You're right; if Steve Jobs did nothing else, he did that. Not because he was brilliant, but because he had enough weight behind him to get his way.

    12. Re:Consumer choice by Carewolf · · Score: 1

      But why are Apple is not allowing Bluetooth or USB data-transfer then(*)? Could it be that Apple is just trying to usurb the gatekeeping "franchise"?

      (*) USB-transfer besides pictures.

  12. Re:Actually only the GPL, not open source in gener by 0123456 · · Score: 2, Informative

    From TFA:

    "Excluded Licenses include, but are not limited to the GPLv3 Licenses"

  13. open systems will 'win' in the end." by laudunum · · Score: 1

    Pundits like to state this, but I always wonder how Windows is an open system? Don't get me wrong: I love the various *nixes I run -- which includes Linux and Mac OS X (one open and one closed) -- but the only clear winner in a previous epic battle was Windows over Mac OS, but neither was open. And so what does Otellini base his conclusion, apart from the wishful thinking of individuals with whom he'd rather not deal in most cases? (E.g., the various open and free movements that have an uncomfortable relationship at best with IP-warchested Intel.)

    1. Re:open systems will 'win' in the end." by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Windows won out because the masses care more about hardware (which costs money and you can hold in your hand) than software which is intangible, often bundled "free" with hardware (or they perceive it to be, or when software cost was a trivial percentage of the overall system), or can be downloaded for free.

      Windows ran on open hardware and the software was a trivial part of the cost or could be pirated, macos, proprietary unix, amigaos etc ran on expensive hardware only available from one vendor.. So the open hardware won out, even tho it was technically vastly inferior to the proprietary alternatives.

    2. Re:open systems will 'win' in the end." by 0123456 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Pundits like to state this, but I always wonder how Windows is an open system?

      Compared to many of the alternatives it was: with Windows on a PC you didn't have to pay thousands of dollars for a development license to get API documentation and build applications as we did with some other hardware. The end result was cheap software on cheap hardware, at least when compared to paying $20,000 for a Sun workstation.

      Today though, hardware is so cheap that paying $100 for Windows is starting to be a big problem on a $300 PC. Netbooks would be running Linux if Microsoft hadn't cut deals with OEMs to make Windows free or almost free.

    3. Re:open systems will 'win' in the end." by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You have a very distorted view of reality. There was many OS's available on Intel hardware, including Unix, Desqview, GEM, etc.

    4. Re:open systems will 'win' in the end." by node+3 · · Score: 1

      Pundits like to state this, but I always wonder how Windows is an open system?

      Compared to many of the alternatives it was

      Linux has been around since 1991. Windows did not really take off until 1995. It's success had little to do with openness, and more to do with cheap hardware, an approachable UI and administration model, software, and compatibility with one's workplace.

      The level of "openness" has some effect on a system's success, but the claim that "open systems always win" is pure fantasy.

    5. Re:open systems will 'win' in the end." by RightSaidFred99 · · Score: 1

      Windows is very open in every meaningful way. You can develop any software you want in any of a plethora of ways. That's why Windows won, they catered to developers (developers) and (developers).

    6. Re:open systems will 'win' in the end." by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Today though, hardware is so cheap that paying $100 for Windows is starting to be a big problem on a $300 PC. Netbooks would be running Linux if Microsoft hadn't cut deals with OEMs to make Windows free or almost free.

      I'm confused at this statement. Does Windows cost $100 or is it free? Or almost free? If it's free then why wouldn't I run it instead of Linux. Free was the only selling point Linux had. If Windows is free then I don't understand the whole "M$" thing.

    7. Re:open systems will 'win' in the end." by westlake · · Score: 0

      Today though, hardware is so cheap that paying $100 for Windows is starting to be a big problem on a $300 PC. Netbooks would be running Linux if Microsoft hadn't cut deals with OEMs to make Windows free or almost free

      Sales of the Linux netbook tanked the instant Windows entered the netbook market.

      Walmart - with its enormous purchasing power and stranglehold on big box retail - was never able to make a go of OEM Linux on any platform.

      Never able to offer a significant discount on OEM Windows by the time product reached retail shelves.

    8. Re:open systems will 'win' in the end." by bdh · · Score: 1

      Linux has been around since 1991. Windows did not really take off until 1995.

      Conversely, Windows has been around since 1985, and Linux did not really take off until around 1998 or so. Both were either hobbyist projects (Linux) are in-house R&D efforts (Windows) that were really only suitable to hacker types. I'd say Windows "took off" around May 1990, when Windows 3.0 came out (and basically buried OS/2 v1), and Linux "took off" probably when Red Hat kicked out their 1.0 release in 1994.

    9. Re:open systems will 'win' in the end." by WarlockD · · Score: 1

      Thats easy. Its not because the system is "open" its because its "easy to develop for" Programing on Nokia is a nightmare for many reasons stated here. I was recently hired into a development shop and if was for some marginally good 3rd party development tools we would of never developed for Android. WebOS? Fat chance, they held on to that buggy sdk for half a year AFTER the phone came out.

      The windows 7 phone? The mobile SDK and documentation all fits snuggly into Visual Studio and with the introduction of Visual F, it makes it VERY easy to develop something quickly and with a large Visual C#/Mono base out there everyone can get on the bandwagon fast. Hell, most cross platform mobile game engines use a version of mono and java script so it might just end up being a winner. People will ask, "Can I make this program work across platforms without serious changes?" Hope HP has some magic bag of pony's that can convince people its worth the bother to program on Palm.

      Windows "won" because they had development tools that made the Saten spawned API work in a manageable way (Ahh, good old days of MFC programing and hundreds of #DEFINE statements) vs Apple that never had a unified development platform with an OS made incompatible evey major reversion.

      And lets also get this, "Google is great because their platform is open source!" If you want into the google app market you got to pay them their toll. Google is going well because they had the money to suffer though the G1. I have always said that if Microsoft was to get into the market, it be like the xbox all over again. A joke of a platform for the first 2 years, then its a house hold staple:P

      PS - I doubt Sony's "PSP Phone" is going to cut it though. The ESRB rattings are insane for small independent shops and if you think Microsoft is closed source, Sony takes it to the next level:P

    10. Re:open systems will 'win' in the end." by node+3 · · Score: 1

      Wherever you want to draw the line, Linux has been mature for well over a decade, and is vastly more open than Windows, yet it has never had more than a sliver of the desktop market share. This completely undermines the notion that "open always wins".

    11. Re:open systems will 'win' in the end." by Anthony+Mouse · · Score: 1

      Pundits like to state this, but I always wonder how Windows is an open system? Don't get me wrong: I love the various *nixes I run -- which includes Linux and Mac OS X (one open and one closed) -- but the only clear winner in a previous epic battle was Windows over Mac OS, but neither was open.

      I think you're confusing "open source" with "open systems". Anybody can make a USB device, write a Windows driver and have it work on Windows. Anybody can write software that will run on Windows. Nobody needs Microsoft's permission.

      And anyway, the reason that open systems win out in the end is that open sticks. If you have a real competitive market, the major players leapfrog each other every so often as the dominant player. Eventually it becomes the turn of an open system to be dominant. But once an open system reaches a critical mass, it stops being worth most competitors' while to develop a competing closed system instead of just using the open one. Nobody really makes serious closed competitors to TCP/IP or HTML4 or the like anymore.

      The secret, if you can call it that, to holding on as long as possible as a closed competitor is to not really be all that closed.

  14. Re:Actually only the GPL, not open source in gener by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 1

    I suspect that intel(speaking as a hardware manufacturer, and to a hardware manufacturer, not as an end-user) is speaking of "open" in the sense of "the software is freely(or RAND-ly, Intel isn't averse to paying for things if it suits them) for use and modification by multiple vendors" rather than "open" as in "not Tivoized"(which is really only the user's problem)...

  15. They should go with iOS! by mswhippingboy · · Score: 1

    Because iOS is soooo much better! Oh wait...

    --
    Sometimes the light at the end of the tunnel is the headlight of an oncoming train.
    1. Re:They should go with iOS! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, having an accelerated UI totally sucks.

      Oh wait.... my 2007 iphone is still smoother than my 2010 incredible. /wake me up for ice cream //if apple is still pulling shit, and xda sucks less, i'll be right over ///but continue being a butthurt idiot because you don't like what you bought.

  16. non-qualified area man gives opinion by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm by no means an MS or Nokia fan-boy but this kind of nonsense sound bite really grinds my gears.

    No references, no sources, and a CEO from an outside company (regardless of his industry contacts) making sweeping statements about the inner workings of another. Please.

  17. Should've stuck with MeeGo + Qt by blind+biker · · Score: 2

    Qt could have been the key to retain developers. Also, partnering with MS is a sure-fire way to get fucked in the butt. Finally, firing your in-house developers and outsourcing it to India is a sure-fire way to fuck yourself in the butt.

    --
    "The agriculture ministry is not in charge of Gundam" - Japanese ministry official.
    1. Re:Should've stuck with MeeGo + Qt by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What what?

      Also, partnering with MS is a sure-fire way to get fucked in the butt.

      What what?

      Finally, firing your in-house developers and outsourcing it to India is a sure-fire way to fuck yourself in the butt.

    2. Re:Should've stuck with MeeGo + Qt by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But does QT's LGPL license prevent it, or anything that uses it, from being in the WP7 store?

    3. Re:Should've stuck with MeeGo + Qt by blind+biker · · Score: 1

      But does QT's LGPL license prevent it, or anything that uses it, from being in the WP7 store?

      I am against using WP7 at all. Qt would help in the transition from Symbian to MeeGo. Fuck WP7, Stephen Elop and the Microsoft horse they galloped in.

      --
      "The agriculture ministry is not in charge of Gundam" - Japanese ministry official.
    4. Re:Should've stuck with MeeGo + Qt by theolein · · Score: 1

      I said, ok.

  18. It was a business decision by trollertron3000 · · Score: 0

    Well in fairness to them, who will assist them more Google or MS?

    Microsoft has to really make some huge inroads into the territory after losing so much of the market to Android and iOS and I think they will do whatever it takes. So yes, technically Android is probably a better choice. But business-wise? Who wouldn't want MS coming in as a pinch-hitter? You're already up against the wall and MS has a track record of going the extra mile for its partners both financially and technically. Even if you "lose" you've won and you walk away richer.

    --
    Tiger Blooded Bi-Winning Machine
    1. Re:It was a business decision by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      You're already up against the wall and MS has a track record of going the extra mile for its partners both financially and technically.

      I don't think that phrase means what you think it means.

      Microsoft has a track record of going the extra mile to fuck its partners over both financially and technically.

      LG, Motorola, Palm, Nortel, Verizon, Ericsson, Sendo, SGI, Novell, and even IBM. All had major difficulties within a few years after partnering with Microsoft directly due to the partnership and Microsoft fucking them all over.

      Microsoft partnerships are where companies go to die.

    2. Re:It was a business decision by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, HTC almost died because of M$ partnership!!!

    3. Re:It was a business decision by joocemann · · Score: 1

      I don't want microsoft anywhere near my phone's OS. I've had them on 3 phones and their OS made all three of them annoying to use. People are choosing iOS and Android for good reasons. Not only are they functional and relatively stable, they are also NOT WINDOWS MOBILE. Many people I know are in the same boat with me.

      We got burned by MS's crap mobile product and we won't ever look back.

    4. Re:It was a business decision by trollertron3000 · · Score: 1

      That's fair and totally your choice. I commend voting with your wallet. I hated the older versions of WinMo so I can relate. I like the new Phone7 OS though over iOS but less than Android. My personal phone is Android but I develop for all 3 platforms and I'm pleased where MS is going, basically copying the good parts. They still have a way to go but we'll see.

      --
      Tiger Blooded Bi-Winning Machine
    5. Re:It was a business decision by tuppe666 · · Score: 1

      I agree with it being a business decision, whether its a good one or not is a different matter. MS have a track record of stuffing everyone it has ever partnered with...for business reasons. Microsoft will only act in Nokias interest as long as it is their interest to do so. If I were a share holder thats exactly how I would want them to behave.

    6. Re:It was a business decision by gmack · · Score: 1

      I agree with most of that but to be completely fair SGI was screwed over by Intel since betting the farm on a chip that was sold as the chip to rule them all turned out to be a dog.

      You forgot the Splygass.. The browser maker that was promised a cut of the profits from the derivative browser that was IE but was then told that there weren't any since IE was free.

    7. Re:It was a business decision by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't want microsoft anywhere near my phone's OS. I've had them on 3 phones and their OS made all three of them annoying to use. People are choosing iOS and Android for good reasons. Not only are they functional and relatively stable, they are also NOT WINDOWS MOBILE. Many people I know are in the same boat with me.

      We got burned by MS's crap mobile product and we won't ever look back.

      Windows Phone is also "NOT WINDOWS MOBILE". You can blindly hate Microsoft if you like but don't me mislead in thinking the two OS's have anything to do with each other.

  19. QT is also incompatible and any other LGPL library by SilenceBE · · Score: 2

    "The Application must not include software, documentation, or other materials that, in whole or in part..."

    Which also means that applications linking (part) to LGPL licenses are incompatible. So that community port of QT (LGPL) to Windows Phone 7 doesn't matter as applications written in QT will be banned from the store. Don't you love Microsoft and their tricks ?

    And this is also one of the many reasons we as an userbase or group of developers should mistrust Nokia in everything...

  20. Did Nokia choose M$ or did M$ choose Nokia? by NtwoO · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The press round the whole move of Nokia to M$ is very focussed on Nokia's choice. It could also be that Microsoft chose Nokia as an attempt to obtain share with a reputable hardware vendor to gain some share in a segment that they clearly see themselves losing this time round. Who is the bigger party here? Who needs this most? Sure, Nokia is also falling around on its feet and had an eight count a few times in the last decade, but from the way I see it, this is a deal driven squarely by Microsoft.

    --
    ! /* */
    1. Re:Did Nokia choose M$ or did M$ choose Nokia? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      M$ have not much to lose from this agreement, while Nokia have a lot to loose.

    2. Re:Did Nokia choose M$ or did M$ choose Nokia? by joocemann · · Score: 1

      It takes two to tango...

      microsoft is the bad date.
      nokia accepted, and is going to the movies at 7.

    3. Re:Did Nokia choose M$ or did M$ choose Nokia? by DrgnDancer · · Score: 1

      I definitely think Microsoft is the driving partner here. All Microsoft really did was shop their OS to a major hardware partner, that's been their plan all along, and doing this deal with Nokia is exactly how they'd want it to be. They provide software and large, respected hardware partner integrates and produces. Nokia on the other hand has completely changed their game plan in order to accommodate. If you had asked people two weeks ago what Nokia road map for the next 3 years looked like, then asked them today, it would be utterly different.

      I'm not saying Microsoft isn't happy to get Nokia, they're a great name and partnering with them will help WP7; but Nokia clearly "needed it more". At least, Nokia thought they needed it more.

      PS: M$? really? I thought we were over that as a culture.

      --
      I don't need a million points of light, just two points of multi-mode fiber and a 10 Gig-E router.
    4. Re:Did Nokia choose M$ or did M$ choose Nokia? by Sleepy · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Agreed.

      I'm not a Nokia phone user, but I used to be an avid Nokia n800 user and developer. It was an -amazing- tablet OS... but then Nokia threw out the API *twice* (or was it THREE times when they switched Maemo from GTK to Qt?). Nokia pissed off all their developers and users, because they wanted to make it a phone OS. They didn't see that Google had already won the open source phone OS war, and Nokia could never catch up and beat Android in the OS space.

      Ironically, Google's been struggling to get Android running on tablets well. Tablets could and should have been a Nokia market...
      The n800 was awesome for it's time, 800x480 and awesome video.. it simply needed scaling up in screen size.
      Gmapper would download Google Maps while you drive, but this was on maemo YEARS ago.
      I would have paid double cost the n800 to get one with a 7" diagonal screen, but Nokia management threw it all away....

      Even after Nokia halted development of Maemo, some Nokia engineers continued to help the open source community. On their own time of course, since management didn't seem to understand the opportunity that they blew, or the hostility caused by their constant mission changes...

    5. Re:Did Nokia choose M$ or did M$ choose Nokia? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Ironically, Google's been struggling to get Android running on tablets well."
      Why is that ironic? It's obvious tbh, since anything less than Honeycomb was never intended to be run on a tablet.

  21. totally meaningless. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I still do not see any sense in adopting the least mobile OS sold last year. Well, actually, I see that MS is willing to pay billions to impose a market share of mobile devices.

    1. Re:totally meaningless. by Bill_the_Engineer · · Score: 1

      By your argument, Google's Android shouldn't have seen the light of day since it was at one time the least mobile OS sold.

      --
      These comments are my own and do not necessarily reflect the views or opinions of my employer or colleagues...
  22. Re:Actually only the GPL, not open source in gener by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 1

    (There is also another layer to consider: When Intel's CEO comes out with a public statement, odds are that it is neither a candid exposure of his innermost feelings nor altruistic friendly advice. In the PC and server market(particularly in the past few years, as AMD's lead from the A64 vs. Netburst days has faded), there are a number of companies generating enough profit to stay in the business; but the fight over the real margins is basically between Intel and Microsoft. AMD has some aggressively priced value offerings; but Intel has the high end and laptop-friendly thermals largely buttoned up. RAM, shitty onboard sound, mediocre ethernet, etc. are largely commodified. Thus, the big contest going on behind a shipped machine's BOM is how MS and Intel are going to split the juicy slice of the profit... In this case, it seems logical to assume that Intel would really prefer that Android take over, since that is the most plausible path to a situation where handset OSes can command very little of the handset's overall margin, which leaves more for the hardware guys. More broadly, if MS's attempt at the mobile market ends up being more money pissed down the rat hole, that weakens their overall grip a bit, which presumably means that more x86s, especially in servers, will ship with linux or heavily-discounted Windows, which will allow the margins to flow to Intel... FUDing Nokia a bit costs Intel very little, and might hit Nokia in the stock price, and/or require MS to dump more cash into them.)

  23. Vendors should trust open source more. by pep939 · · Score: 1

    I know Android is developed and driven by Google. This is a general comment I keep having lately... When will vendors understand that carefully written and a hundred times re-read open source code is always the logical and better solution than any relatively rushed closed source corporation's code... I am a computer science student, and sadly, being used to good code, the disillusion of corporate programming quality is immense, let me tell you. It's unbelievable how you get dropped into a world of incompetency and unreliable developing once in the "real world". :(

    1. Re:Vendors should trust open source more. by mswhippingboy · · Score: 1

      You can't always place the blame on corporate developers. Most times when a project comes up and an estimate is provided, management comes back and dictates that it needs to be done it 1/2 or 1/4 of the time. Padding the estimates doesn't help either. Most times going into a project someone else (on the sales side) has already promised the customer what it will cost them, so many times what gets cut out of the projects is sufficient analysis and design.

      Sad but true. Welcome to the real "Cledus T. Judd" world.

      --
      Sometimes the light at the end of the tunnel is the headlight of an oncoming train.
    2. Re:Vendors should trust open source more. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I know Android is developed and driven by Google. This is a general comment I keep having lately...
      When will vendors understand that carefully written and a hundred times re-read open source code is always the logical and better solution than any relatively rushed closed source corporation's code...

      That is a gross oversimplification. Who is reading the code a hundred times? The interesting parts of the code might attract volunteers, but most of the work of software development will not get done unless you pay for it. The organizations that pay for it want a higher return on that investment than they can get by giving the results away. If you don't believe me, try getting sound to work on linux.

      I am a computer science student, and sadly, being used to good code, the disillusion of corporate programming quality is immense, let me tell you. It's unbelievable how you get dropped into a world of incompetency and unreliable developing once in the "real world". :(

      Spend some time in the world, and you will come to understand things better. There are reasons why the world is the way it is. Not all of them are good reasons, but assuming all of them are wrong is a dangerous mix of arrogance and ignorance.

  24. Nokia's cost problem by Kupfernigk · · Score: 1

    Nokia's cost problem is the old fashioned, traditional, Olly Wight consultants can talk about it till the cows come home, one of far too many products with far too little differentiation. Nokia's hardware offering is fragmented to hell and back. Apple produce one phone at a time. HTC produces only a few.

    --
    From scarped cliff or quarried stone she cries "A thousand types are gone, I care for nothing, no not one."
  25. I think he's right by DrXym · · Score: 1
    Nokia is a brand that relies on hardware and software to differentiate its products from other manufacturers on the market. When they go to WP7 there will be precious little to differentiate their phones from anyone else. The hardware will be the facilitator for the software which will be virtually the same from one handset to the next. So why exactly would anyone prefer to buy a Nokia phone running WP7 over one with HTC, LG, Samsung or Dell? Chances are they won't care at all because all the phones will be doing pretty much the same thing. Also note that only Nokia has burned its ships, all the other WP7 providers make handsets with other operating systems on them. So if WP7 doesn't work out they can withdraw without any loss of face. Except Nokia.

    It's bizarre they didn't choose Android. There would have been plenty of room for customizing the experience while sharing the core functionality with other phones. They could have decked it out with a Symbian like icons & front-end, rejigged the settings to be more familiar, tossed in Ovi store and anything else they cared to do. Very little of that will happen with WP7. They're just one of Microsoft's bitches now and must come to heel when they're called.

    1. Re:I think he's right by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You ask why anyone would prefer to buy a Nokia phone running WP7 over one with HTC, LG, Samsung or Dell?
      I ask, why would anyone prefer to buy a Nokia phone running Android over one with HTC, LG, Samsung or Dell?

    2. Re:I think he's right by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because it would be low-budget and therefore suitable for the oodles of customers in the BRIC countries?

    3. Re:I think he's right by gmack · · Score: 1

      Here is a better question: Why would anyone prefer to buy a Win7 phone that by MS own pricing must be at least $50 more than the equivalent Android handset?

      Android has already forced the prices for phones down to the point where they are now cheaper than the "feature" phones from 5 years ago and the prices will only go down farther. The only companies that will avoid the downward spiral are companies that either manage to be a fashion statement or provide some niche service not covered by the cheaper phones. In neither case is that something either Nokia or Microsoft can provide.

  26. Re:Actually only the GPL, not open source in gener by DrgnDancer · · Score: 1

    You can root an iPhone too, that's not the point. Regular people don't do stuff like that, and hackers will find a way to root almost anything no matter how open or closed it is at "base". For regular day to day users of an Android phone there is very little difference in the "openness" vs. and iPhone or WP7 phone. Some of them (not all) allow you to install non-app store apps without rooting, and a very small number allow root access by default (I think, I'm even sure about this), so it's accurate to say that *some* Android phones are more open than iPhones. The majority however, are not. Yet these faux-open Android phones sell. iPhones sell. People don't, in general, care.

    --
    I don't need a million points of light, just two points of multi-mode fiber and a 10 Gig-E router.
  27. WebOS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    A better option, IMHO, would have been to approach HP and try to form a WebOS based partnership.
      HP need to get it out there on handsets and Nokia need to have a decent OS. Win Win!

  28. Nokia N97 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...this, so bad.
    I welcome WP7 if its on this phone, anything is better than Symbian

  29. Re:Actually only the GPL, not open source in gener by jo_ham · · Score: 1

    So? Is the iPhone any more locked down? You can root that too and jailbreak out of the walled garden.

    The point is that the step shouldn't even be necessary on Android-based phones - the platform was designed to be open from the beginning, but in reality is not all that different from the iOS ecosystem in many cases, with only a couple of main differences; the ability to sideload apps without using the official market and the existence of some properly open phones like the Nexus One.

  30. Re:Actually only the GPL, not open source in gener by Mister+Whirly · · Score: 1

    What does a carrier locking down certain features on phones they support have to do with Android? Android is open, the carrier modified version running on your phone may not be. But you can put another OS on your Android phone if you don't like the one it came with. If I don't like iOS on my iPhone, what other options do I have? If I don't like Win7 on my Windows phone, what other options do I have?

    --
    "But this one goes to 11!"
  31. I will never use Windows Mobile phones again... by joocemann · · Score: 1, Insightful

    .. after years of experience with them.

    I owned an HTC Mogul, HTC Touch Pro, and HTC Touch Pro 2 up until last December. All three phones ran Windows Mobile (which I kept updated). What I came to learn was that windows mobile is the best way to waste the great hardware that the phones were equipped with. All three of those phones were top notch upon release and could have been mind blowingly close to their advertised usability. Instead, and all because of the OS, they were so clunky and crippled it was (and still is for those using them) more of a bother to use than a pleasure. The only way I was able to rescue even *some* of the phone's intended power was to run custom roms that would remove unnecessary bloat-turd-services and provide some overclocking.

    I ultimately gave the Touch Pro 2 to my father and I am astounded at what a piece of crap it is, all the while knowing that if the same hardware were running Android, the phone would be a pleasure to use.

    And so while windows mobile 7 is the latest offering from microsoft, and I have yet to use it, I cannot and will not allow myself to support it with my dollars. I will not vote for more of their crap with my dollars. They (and Sprint) ruined my smartphone experience that I thought I was paying good dollars for. Instead my good dollars went to support an OS that cripples and ruins the phone experience, leaving the phone to not actually operate as advertised, or even comfortably.

    In short: windows mobile is junk, and wastes the great hardware you pay for.

    1. Re:I will never use Windows Mobile phones again... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      I feel the same way. After being burnt by the olde worlde Windows Mobile phones several times (unresponsive, crap at actually being a phone, etc) I do not want to even begin to try anything else phone-wise from Microsoft. So for me Windows Mobile 7 is a non starter.

    2. Re:I will never use Windows Mobile phones again... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Bear in mind that windows phone 7 is a complete rewrite of the os. I agree that the old windows phones were a nightmare to use, had one myself for a couple years. Microsoft actually seems to have done a decent job of things this time around.

      I understand not wanting to support a company that irritated you in the past. However, I always try to bear in mind that the past is past. While the past should have some bearing on decisions, it shouldn't be the sole determinant.

      Think of it this way: as it stands, you voted (with you r dollars) for the old, crappy, unusable windows mobile. You refuse to vote for the new, sleek, easy-to-use windows phone 7. Someone out there will look at that and decide you vastly preferred the old version. :)

    3. Re:I will never use Windows Mobile phones again... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > In short: windows mobile is junk, and wastes the great hardware you pay for.

      You do realize this is not Windows Mobile? Windows Phone is an entirly new OS and so the two can't really be compared to each other.

    4. Re:I will never use Windows Mobile phones again... by dhavleak · · Score: 1

      This would be relevant if Nokia were moving to Windows Mobile.

    5. Re:I will never use Windows Mobile phones again... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, Windows Mobile 6.5 and Windows Phone 7.0 are totally different. They're not the same at all. They're different.

      It's just like Windows XP and Windows Vista. They're completely and totally different. They're not the same.

      this message was brought to you by the $400 million dollar marketing budget for Windows Phone 7. Because Microsoft wants you to think they're different.

    6. Re:I will never use Windows Mobile phones again... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I also had an HTC Mogul running Windows Mobile 6.x on Sprint and now have the Samsung Moment running Android 2.1.

      Why did you stick with 3 successive Windows Mobile 6.x phones if they all sucked so bad?

      I will be first in line to get the first Sprint WP7 which is predicted to be the HTC 7 Pro available in March 2011.

      Windows Mobile 6.x was fine for its day. It did everything I asked of it. My Android phone ticks me off more and more every day. Force close or wait? Force close or wait? I can only deal with those so many times a day.

    7. Re:I will never use Windows Mobile phones again... by dhavleak · · Score: 1

      Yeah, Windows Mobile 6.5 and Windows Phone 7.0 are totally different. They're not the same at all. They're different. It's just like Windows XP and Windows Vista. They're completely and totally different. They're not the same.

      this message was brought to you by the $400 million dollar marketing budget for Windows Phone 7. Because Microsoft wants you to think they're different.

      The funny thing is, they (wm6.x and wp7) are different. You might want to draw flawed analogies between XP and Win7. You might want to talk about unrelated things like marketing budget (huge, but doesn't change the fact that it's different). You basically can't talk about the facts -- a new UI model that's gone from worst-in-class to argulably best-in-class, combined with a developer story that is widely renowned as best-in-class. Couldn't say the same about wm6.x.

    8. Re:I will never use Windows Mobile phones again... by cbhacking · · Score: 1

      WP7 is absolutely nothing like WinMo. The UI is different, the application model is different, the restrictions on carriers are different. Non-removable apps are no longer permitted. Many hardware specs (CPU, GPU, RAM, I/O speed, resolution, points of touch contact, buttons, etc.) are standardized, so software is tested against those specs and must perform well before it will be allowed into the app store.

      I would never suggest running out to buy one, but don't dismiss it out of hand because it's from the same company that made a very different OS in the past. Go to a store and try one. Play around with the UI, run some of the included apps (remembering that you can remove them at will). Borrow one from a friend - I know several people who have one - and take a look at how nicely the third-party apps run. Stream some music, watch some YouTube, play some of the Xbox Live games, and tell me where you felt that the OS was ruining the phone experience or wasting the hardware.

      For the record: There was a comparison of WP7 and Android, both run on the same hardware. WP7 had a more responsive and smoother UI. WinMo may have had serious performance issues, but Android is hardly the pinnacle of phone OSs. WP7 has it soundly beat in a couple of places.

      --
      There's no place I could be, since I've found Serenity...
    9. Re:I will never use Windows Mobile phones again... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      windows mobile is indeed crap. but there is no such thing as windows mobile 7. windows phone 7 is not an upgrade to it. it is a completely new os.

    10. Re:I will never use Windows Mobile phones again... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Are you aware that Windows Phone 7 is a completely redesigned OS, with completely different functionality and interface?

      You're entitled to your opinion, of course, but it seems to be based on outdated experiences.

  32. Probably Not Windows Phone SEVEN by gordguide · · Score: 1

    It's repeated in the PCPro article linked to in the OP, that Nokia is migrating to Windows Phone 7. There is a great deal of evidence that this is at least partly misleading. Nokia's new CEO (and former Windows exec) Stephen Elop has been careful to never, not even once, in print or via interview, say they are going to move to Windows Phone "Seven".

    There is good evidence to suggest that whatever Windows mobile OS Nokia adopts, it will be different in significant ways than the WP7 available now. Nokia has committed to releasing just one Windows Mobile OS phone in 2011, and that is not slated for release until October 2011. There have been hints that whatever Windows Mobile OS it does have, it will be worthy of at a minimum, a 7.5 version number, although knowing Microsoft, that won't stop them from going all out and calling it version 8. It could even be a true version 8-worthy release. In any case, the feature set is expected to differ from the current v7x offering.

    The "real" adoption of Windows Mobile and significant new phone releases won't be until 2012 at the earliest.

    Like many people, I have serious doubts about the strategy and believe there is great danger going forward for Nokia. However, it's my opinion that there are some rather broad hints from both Nokia and Microsoft that whatever happens, it won't be Windows 7 as we now know it that powers the devices it eventually does release.

  33. Re:Actually only the GPL, not open source in gener by asdf7890 · · Score: 3, Informative

    GPL3 is cited as an example, not as the only specific case or as one of a set of specific cases - the more generic wording found around that example would exclude quite a few licenses for the same reason(s) it is not compatible with GPL3.

  34. What a feckless lot. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It is the year 2011, and still there are no open source friendly graphics chipsets? Intel needs to pull its head out of its ass, and do something more for the community than profit mongering whatever small improvements they can make to the CPU. (Yes, I see you have some open source developer job posting for Hillsboro. Something you should have done 5 years ago.)

    Sandybridge! Congratulations! Disty is now almost completely devoid of anything based on sandybridge. I'm considering buying a musty old Nvidia chipset based motherboard, WITH AN AMD PROCESSOR, just to avoid another company (ATI) who cares little for open source.

    Remember the Intel network product division that would never release good docs on the EtherExpress chipsets? Remember the network switch line Intel dumped?

    Remeber Xscale, and how that was pissed away? Now there is money to be made off ARM, and Intel has... Nothing? Atom? Power hungry.

    What little credibility Intel gained from Centrino (which was marketing and OEM arm twisting) doesn't transfer to phones.

    Sure, these may be heady times, with Obama visiting today. But until Intel does something smart for a change, you strategic track record is bad enough, you are not in a place to tell Nokia anything.

  35. People who live in glass houses by AmericanBlarney · · Score: 1

    ..should probably keep their trap shut. When I think about companies that have really capitalized on the rise of the mobile phone market, Intel is top of the list...[sarcastic snicker]

  36. Other Insights... by severoon · · Score: 1

    Other visionary insights from Intel's CEO: the sky is blue, water is wet, and money actually can buy happiness.

    --
    but have you considered the following argument: shut up.
  37. Phone OS virtualization will make this irrelevant by daboochmeister · · Score: 1

    There's a short-term window in which this matters, but I would fully expect that in the 5-year timeframe, running virtual machines on your phone will be the standard, and you will be able to select what OS you want on any compliant handset. Except possibly in the U.S., where the public still for some reason permits the carriers a bizarre amount of control of the business model.

    Is that laughing I hear? It's already starting.

    --
    "Ahh! I see you're in that indeterminate Schrodinger state where - oh, uh ... never mind." Dave Bucci
  38. Re:Actually only the GPL, not open source in gener by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    From TFA:

    "Excluded Licenses include, but are not limited to the GPLv3 Licenses"

    That's called "fail-bait", note the "but are not limited to" - it's specific enough to argue but generic enough to argue, the result is that the better lawyers win.

  39. Android has security issues by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    I realize that Android is 'open source' but it isn't really; and it really isn't like a trustworthy distro.

    For instance, when Ubuntu pushes an upgrade at me or when I get an application using apt-get, I trust that I won't get malware.

    When people download random apps for Android, they can easily get their phones pwned.

    When I can get real open source apps (including, of course, source code) for Android, then I will start trusting Android. Until that time, I will stick with my trusty (ie. really old) Blackberry.

  40. The rise of ARM by tuppe666 · · Score: 1

    Its interesting to see responses regarding windows dominance or even x86 as an advantage esp in this context. Intel is watching from the sidelines. It simply does not have a CPU+GPU that can compete in the mobile market. Chances are that you next device will be ARM

  41. It's just business driven by YoopDaDum · · Score: 1

    I certainly hope with him that the most open systems will win in the end. But this is all bla-bla, in the end it's just business. For a given price point every player try to get the maximum share. You do this by commoditizing the others:
    - Intel loves linux based x86 systems as it creates more competition at OS level. Less money for the OS, bigger share for their CPU for a given price;
    - I'm sure Microsoft will love ARM. Sure, it's a port and they will have to make the porting super easy for all MS based software developers, but they benefit from a very competitive CPU ecosystem where CPU cost will be lower than with just Intel/AMD. And a bigger pie possible for them in the end.
    So you can see why Intel and MS are not chum anymore. The time where PC price were so high everybody could be happy is over, now all fight for dollars.

    Now where does this put Nokia? They may want to play in services, but viewing their dismal performance so far I don't think they'll get very far. My guess is that they negotiated a part of the WP license for them, based on some (real of phony) participation. Now consider the options:
    1) join Android, and having to fight on an even field with ruthless competitors like Samsung, HTC & co;
    2) join WP, and fighting them with a price advantage due to a share of the OS license for them.
    Surprised at what they preferred? Well to be honest I was ;) But with more thinking it's hardly surprising. Just follow the money.

    Plus, as someone says, they target not WP7 but the next step when you're phone docked will be your computer. MS will offer Office and Outlook, and all the lazy persons will follow. Unless MS executes super poorly that's a real advantage.

    We could have had a clean start with these new super phones, shedding most of the cruft accumulated over the years of PC evolution. I'm fairly comfortable we'll have a clean start with ARM (and its zillions licensees) on the CPU side. On the OS side, I guess MS will be here to stay... I just hope there will still be good linux based offering for those super phones --- and I don't count Android or ChromeOS as good enough, I want a local connected system and not do it all in the cloud thank you.

  42. Re:Actually only the GPL, not open source in gener by JohnnyBGod · · Score: 2

    The GPLv3 is provided as an example. Actually, if you read the license, it's pretty clear which licenses are excluded (if you're curious, only copyleft licenses).

  43. Today the weirdest boast's "Ick bin kein Trojaner" by D4C5CE · · Score: 1
    With a nod to JFK:

    2000 days ago, when the mighty roaring penguin had just taken to flight, the weirdest words were "./configure && make && make install". ;-)
    Today, in the world of software freedom, the weirdest (win?)word is "Ick bin kein Trojaner."

  44. No by symbolset · · Score: 1

    We are in a rapid innovation phase. Waiting for standards is sitting out the game. Innovating as fast as you can, delivering delightful new experiences is the only way to stay in the game.

    --
    Help stamp out iliturcy.
  45. Not really by Dcnjoe60 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Whatever operating system that IBM chose for the IBM PC and that Compaq would have chosen so they would have been compatible (along with all of the other clones) would have been the dominant operating system. It wasn't MS-DOS that caused the penetration of PCs, it was the penetration of PCs that caused the proliferation of Microsoft operating systems. And, IBM almost went CP/M which would mean there wouldn't be a Microsoft today, at least not the one we know.

    As for settling on some other architecture, there wasn't one. The main manufactures pretty much used a 650x or an 808x processor. Sure there were a few z80s but not in the business world which is what drove pc adoption. You have to remember that the IBM PC/XT with it's 10MB hard drive was the price of a good used car. It wasn't until the clone makers drove the price point below $2,000 that the PC took off in other than business markets. The Apple II could be had for around $1,000 at the time, which is why schools sucked them up. But when the Mac came out, it was significantly more expensive.

    Saying that Microsoft caused the market penetration is like saying gasoline engines caused the market penetration of the automobile. Henry Ford almost went with a diesel engine on his assembly lines. If he had pioneered relatively inexpensive mass produced diesel powered cars, that is what we would all be driving today. However, Ford standardized on a gasoline engine and so did everybody else to remain competitive.

    1. Re:Not really by commodore6502 · · Score: 1

      >>>The main manufactures pretty much used a 650x or an 808x processor.

      Also Motorola's 68000 series, which was the basis for the PC's main competition: Apple Macintosh, Atari ST, and Commodore Amiga. And Sega Genesis. The computers eventually migrated from the 68060 (last in the line) to Motorola/IBM's new PowerPC.

      6502 was a bit of a deadend. It had a LOT of use in the 70s and 80s, but never moved higher than 16 bit (in the Super Nintendo and Apple GS). That was a shame.

      --
      Information wants to be expensive AND wants to be free. So you have Value vs. Cheap distribution fighting each other.
    2. Re:Not really by Dcnjoe60 · · Score: 1

      >>>The main manufactures pretty much used a 650x or an 808x processor.

      Also Motorola's 68000 series, which was the basis for the PC's main competition: Apple Macintosh, Atari ST, and Commodore Amiga. And Sega Genesis. The computers eventually migrated from the 68060 (last in the line) to Motorola/IBM's new PowerPC.

      6502 was a bit of a deadend. It had a LOT of use in the 70s and 80s, but never moved higher than 16 bit (in the Super Nintendo and Apple GS). That was a shame.

      I agree with that, but those were second generation. Initially, other than the hobbyist computers, it was 650x or 808x (Apple, Commodore Vic20/65 for the 650x and IBM and numerous clones for the 808x).

    3. Re:Not really by commodore6502 · · Score: 1

      Well if we're talking 8 bit processors, the #1 selling computer from 1978 to 81 used a 6800. It was Tandy-Radio Shack's TRS-80.

      I had forgotten about that machine but it has an important part in history. Even now it still holds the record as the third-best selling computer ever made (behind C=64 and C= Amiga 500).

      --
      Information wants to be expensive AND wants to be free. So you have Value vs. Cheap distribution fighting each other.
    4. Re:Not really by raftpeople · · Score: 1

      It was a 6809e (e=external clock). I learned assembly on that proc, really liked it. Compared to friends on the 6502, it seemed cleaner and a little more powerful with some 16 bit ops.

    5. Re:Not really by larry+bagina · · Score: 1

      ARM was, perhaps, the spiritual successor to the 6502.

      --
      Do you even lift?

      These aren't the 'roids you're looking for.

  46. No they aren't by Dcnjoe60 · · Score: 1

    Then Amazon is violating the GPL. If Amazon doesn't provide the source code, they will be in hot water for copyright infringement. Can you link the said software here?

    It is not a violation of the GPL to sell open source software. Many places do it. If Amazon sells it, they do not have to give you one piece of source code. They are the retailer. It is the manufacturer/developer of the software that is responsible for complying with the license agreements for the code they used, not the retailer.

    1. Re:No they aren't by Lotunggim+Ginsawat · · Score: 1

      Amazon sells a GPL software, therefore they are a distributor. Show me a clause in GPLv2/v3 that allows anyone who distribute GPL software to not make the source code available too.

      To sell a GPL software is not a violation, as long as the source code is made available too BY THE DISTRIBUTOR. As a distributor, you cannot simply tell people who buys a GPL software to go to the manufacturer for the source code (if it wasn't included with the software itself). The distributor itself must made the source code available, at their own expense.

    2. Re:No they aren't by david_thornley · · Score: 2

      The GPL is a copyright license. It only comes into play when you do something that can't be done without potentially violating copyright law. For commercial distribution, that's making the copies.

      Therefore, if Amazon sells thousands of copies made by somebody else, it isn't doing anything prohibited by copyright law, and therefore doesn't need a license of any sort, and therefore isn't bound by the GPL in any way. Amazon is merely following the "first sale" principle, and selling what they have received. If they're making their own copies, which would include allowing downloads, then the only reason they aren't violating copyright laws is the GPL, and then they would be bound by its provisions.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
    3. Re:No they aren't by Lotunggim+Ginsawat · · Score: 1

      No, the GPL kicks in only when a party who received the software in question from someone else, redistribute it.

      GPL doesn't kick in if Amazon modify a GPL software, and then keeps it to itself. If you modify a GPL software, but doesn't distribute the said software, Amazon doesn't have to comply to the GPL license.

      But if Amazon redistributes a GPLed software, whether for free or paid, GPL will kick in even if Amazon doesn't alter a single line of source code of the said software.

      Remember, GPL applies only about the distribution of the said software, not the usage of it. You don't have to accept the GPL license if you want to use or modify a GPLed software. But you do have to accept it if you DISTRIBUTE it. Even without modifications.

  47. Re:QT is also incompatible and any other LGPL libr by Desler · · Score: 1

    Did you even bother to actually read what they banned? They were going to ban apps under the GPLv3 or licenses similar to it. Qt is under GPLv2 and LGPLv2, neither of which contain the same clauses that caused GPLv3 to be blocked. Stop spreading FUD.

  48. Linux kernel = drivers by symbolset · · Score: 1

    When porting tech to a new platform, tuning the code to work ideally is quite the trick. It's also about 4% of the work. Most of the work is getting proven reliable drivers for the other hardware. Linux has the advantage here because a lot of hardware vendors design with linux drivers to prove the product. This makes spinning a new HW platform an agile two week deal to get to the proof. Of concept stage, and does not require outside assistance. Microsoft's wp7 platform has so few drivers that they're trying to sell the idea of choice as a bad thing: "fragmentation."

    --
    Help stamp out iliturcy.
  49. Wrong, wrong, wrong by Dcnjoe60 · · Score: 3, Informative

    To be fair, and I'm no more an MS fan than anyone, the GPL puts an onus on Microsoft to do things that they don't want to be arsed to do. As the owner of the "store" Microsoft becomes the "distributor" of GPL software. That means if you, AC, put a piece of GPLed software on the store, you are effectively obligating MS to host the source code and GPL somewhere as the distributor. You can say, "Well, I'll handle that, they don't have to worry about it.", but they do have to worry about it. If you decided next month to stop "handling that" and the software is still on the store, MS is left holding the bag. By forbidding GPL code they are covering their asses.

    This will become a problem as time goes on and more of these online "stores" pop up. As "distributors" these stores take on certain obligations that they may not want to deal with. Free software is easy enough to deal with when every computer has a compiler (or can easily get one). With the limited space and processing power on mobile devices "app stoes" make a lot of sense, but the GPL is decidedly unfriendly to the way most of them are setup. Maybe if the GPL put the onus on the developer to redistribute the code and license rather than the distributor? I dunno, I don't see Stallman changing the GPL to accommodate app stores, since he hates most of the companies that own them. It'll be interesting to see how it play out.

    I'm not saying that either position is right or wrong, just that there are some intractable issues that may make them unable to work together.

    Wrong, wrong, wrong! The store is not the distributor, they are the retailer. You can buy Ubuntu DVDs online, that does not make the person selling it responsible for the gpl, unless they are the ones who also put it together, in which case they are a developer.

    If I repackage LibreOffice and call it MyOffice and I sell it to people online or in a retail store, I as the developer are responsible for adhering to the GPL or whatever licensing agreements of the components use, not the retailer.

    Open source projects are fond of using "Free as in beer" as their slogan. You can go into the grocery store and by a case of it. If you then go and drink it all and do something stupid or even criminal, the grocery store is not responsible, nor is the brewery. On the other hand, let's say the beer was tainted with something. Again, the grocery store isn't responsible, but this time the brewery is.

    GPL software works the same way. It is not the retailer (grocery store in the example above) that is responsible for ensuring the licenses are followed it is the author/developer. At most, if Amazon or anybody else was selling software that turned out to be in violation, they would need to pull it off their shelves (website), but they themself would not be liable or in violation of anything.

    1. Re:Wrong, wrong, wrong by DrgnDancer · · Score: 1

      I think a strong argument can be made that the app stores are not distributors, in addition to being retailers. There's no middle man here, the app store is the primary distribution method for the app. It's not like they're just selling a DVD, or a product that comes preinstalled with a piece of software. There's just he developer and the distributor. Since I believe that like iPhones, WP7 phones can *only* install app store apps, there is no other possible means for distribution.

      --
      I don't need a million points of light, just two points of multi-mode fiber and a 10 Gig-E router.
    2. Re:Wrong, wrong, wrong by Kjella · · Score: 1

      Wrong, wrong, wrong! The store is not the distributor, they are the retailer. You can buy Ubuntu DVDs online, that does not make the person selling it responsible for the gpl, unless they are the ones who also put it together, in which case they are a developer.

      If you're starting a post with "Wrong, wrong, wrong" you should at least be right. Whoever makes copies has to comply with copyright law. The Ubuntu DVDs have already been copied up and the retailer only sells those copies, he does not make them. App stores that lets you download software does make copies and require a valid license for doing so.

      I'm sure Microsoft could try all sorts of legal tricks saying they're only executing the copying on behalf of the developer like what a printing press is to a newspaper, but they will have huge problems as they do the whole sales and delivery process and take a commission from it and act more like a publisher than a production tool. I'm quite sure you could sue Microsoft and win if your software was illegally sold through the store, I doubt the liability protections would extend to what they're doing.

      --
      Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
    3. Re:Wrong, wrong, wrong by Dcnjoe60 · · Score: 1

      I think a strong argument can be made that the app stores are not distributors, in addition to being retailers. There's no middle man here, the app store is the primary distribution method for the app. It's not like they're just selling a DVD, or a product that comes preinstalled with a piece of software. There's just he developer and the distributor. Since I believe that like iPhones, WP7 phones can *only* install app store apps, there is no other possible means for distribution.

      But, that doesn't change that the app store is the retailer (and yes retailers are distributors). Let's say that I am an indy band and produce my own CD and submit it to Amazon to sell, even as the sole retailer. If it turns out that I infringed on somebody else's copyright in my music. Who is liable? Me or Amazon? If I self-publish a book through Amazon and it turns out that I plagiarised part or even all of it, who is liable? Me or Amazon. In both case, it is me.

      Now, if I produce a piece of software, whether to install install on a pc or a phone and I copy somebody else's work or violate the license agreement of somebody else's work, who is liable? The short answer is I am. I am the one who holds the license to my own work and if I violated somebody else's license, I am liable. Amazon, or Apple, or Microsoft, unless they make you sign over the license of your work, are not the owners and therefore are not liable (there are a few ways they could be, such as if they paid you to produce it, etc., but that is not the case in the discussion).

      Just because there is effectively only one consumer outlet for your product does not shift the liability to the retailer. A good attorney for the person or entity that was infringed upon will try and hold the retailer liable, but the courts have already ruled on that numerous times.

    4. Re:Wrong, wrong, wrong by Dcnjoe60 · · Score: 2

      The GPL specifically states that it does not over-ride US law. To sell something through the app store you sign a contract. Said contract trumps GPL. You as the developer now have full responsibility for the GPL. Amazon, or Apple, or whomever, do not have to make the source code available. The GPL requires that the source code IS available. Your contract with them dictates that you are responsible for that (although not in those words).

      You could only sue Microsoft and win if your software was illegally sold through their store if and only if, they were the one selling it there or should have known that the seller is not the owner. Otherwise, your recourse is to have Microsoft cease selling your software and seek damages from the person who actually violated your copyright.

      If Walmart unknowingly sells pirated CDs or DVDs who do the studios go after, Walmart or the pirates? If they want to win, they go after the pirates. Walmart is still out the money they paid and has to quit selling the product, but, if they acted in good faith they are not liable. If however, they knew or should have known, then they would be liable but for different reasons.

      It has already been ruled by the FSF that if I distribute a GPL'd program and do not make any changes to it, that it suffices that the source code is available from the previous link in the chain. Otherwise, a lot of Ubuntu derivatives that simply link to the Ubuntu repositories are in violation of the GPL (they aren't).

    5. Re:Wrong, wrong, wrong by DrgnDancer · · Score: 1

      I'm not an expert on the GPL, but according to people who are (or claim to be) the license puts obligations on distributors. Indeed, this story from Slashdot not to long ago talks about an Australian ISP being liable for providing the GPL and source code on an OEM device that they resell. The prevailing decision seemed to be that since Telstra was unaware of the FOSS software, it wasn't a blatant violation of the GPL, but since they now were aware they needed to comply. Apparently even Telstra agreed since they gave up without a fight and started providing the required information.

      --
      I don't need a million points of light, just two points of multi-mode fiber and a 10 Gig-E router.
    6. Re:Wrong, wrong, wrong by Dcnjoe60 · · Score: 1

      I took my information directly from the GPL3 FAQ. Also, there is a significant difference between re-selling a piece of software, say LibreOffice and a device that uses embeded GPL'd code. One of the reasons GPL3 changed the language was to deal with different definitions of distribute under different jurisdictions. GPL3 uses the terms propagate and convey with regards to what people generically call distribution.

      If an app store or amazon were unsure, particularly with different versions of open source licensing, they could always just put a link to the developer's web site to download the source. That would seem to meet the concerns involved with the license and would keep them from also having to host the source code.

  50. Yes. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I think you misunderstand what I mean by standards.

    I mean the sort of thing that PIC/APIC, PCI, ACPI, or USB does. Routing interrupts. Device discovery. Recognizing the Frob chipset from vendor X, where Frob and X are represented as 16-bit integers. Things that are well understood in operating systems theory and practice, and assist in writing drivers quickly, without having to rewrite critical parts for every device. These things can be standardized in a sane way that still allows plenty of innovation.

    Also, innovation can go as rapidly as you like, but the software interfaces for sending an 802.11 packet or initiating a GSM call have likely been remarkably similar over the years. You'd be surprised how much "legacy" is involved in your new devices. 802.11 packets are still using ethernet MACs. It wouldn't surprise me if the phone calling interfaces still have that "ATDT" crap. Don't get me started on the complexity of the ARM instruction sets... (Yes, I say sets, plural, because there is more than one implemented on a single chip.)

  51. Re:Actually only the GPL, not open source in gener by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    And right above that:

    “Excluded License” means any license requiring, as a condition of use, modification and/or
    distribution of the software subject to the license, that the software or other software combined
    and/or distributed with it be (i) disclosed or distributed in source code form; (ii) licensed for the
    purpose of making derivative works; or (iii) redistributable at no charge.

  52. Don't everyone worry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I hear a group of Young Investors (TM) are going to stage a Plan B takeover, Michael Bay style (since all actors have to be 21 to appeal to the right demographic nowadays). Mark Zuckerberg is going to make a cameo at the Nokia board meeting right before the Young Investors break for the day by skateboarding radical style down the front steps of Nokia HQ. Later, Young Investor #1 will meet up with his girlfriend, Young Angelina Jolie (complete with Romulan haircut) and make love to The Original Bedroom Rockers from the Hackers soundtrack.

  53. What differentiation? by pavon · · Score: 1

    People make a big deal about this, but I have yet to see any evidence that OEM modifications cause people to choose one android handset over another. People chose which android phone to get based on what carrier they are with, how well the device performs, what features it has (physical keyboard, camera quality), the price, and how good the manufacturer is at providing updates. I haven't heard a single person say "I'm going to get the CLIQ over the myTouch, because I like Motoblur."

    Furthermore, the agreement that they have with Microsoft allows Nokia to customize the OS as much as they could with Android. I agree that the Android interface is closer to Symbian, and could be made to look more like it, but I really don't think that would help them much. Relying on Symbian loyalty is what got them in this mess to begin with.

    Finally, the android market is already saturated. Nokia is late to the game with either OS, but with WP7 they still have a chance of being a major player. They have a better chance of standing out in the market running WP7 than they do with android.

    IMHO, the problem wasn't that they chose to use WP7 over Android, it is that they decided to go all in. Choosing to sell WP7 phones to keep them floating in the short/medium term is a smart move. However completely gutting development of both of their internal OSs doesn't bode well for the long term future of Nokia.

    1. Re:What differentiation? by cartman · · Score: 1

      One important point (which I haven't seen raised yet) is that Nokia can demand concessions out of Microsoft in order to make this deal happen. Without Nokia, Windows Phone 7 was certainly dead. Nokia was the only way of saving WP7. As a result, Nokia could dictate terms to Microsoft in a way it couldn't do to Google. Android doesn't need Nokia, but WP7 definitely does.

      I strongly suspect that Nokia arranged favorable terms in long-term contracts with Microsoft before agreeing to this. Nokia probably negiotiated very low licensing fees for WP7, which are locked in using long-term contracts. Nokia also required Microsoft to bundle Nokia's maps software in WP7, which Microsoft will have to pay Nokia for, every time they sell a copy of WP7 to any vendor.

      This strategy could give Nokia a competitive advantage compared to other phone makers. This strategy revives WP7 from being a dead platform, and at the same time makes Nokia the preferred vendor of that platform. Although this strategy allows other vendors to offer WP7 phones, those vendors would have to pay royalties which are higher than those Nokia pays, and they would even have to pay some royalties to Nokia (indirectly) for the maps software which will be bundled with WP7.

      Elop is taking a very big risk with WP7. It could blow up in his face. However, Elop's decision appears to be a rational one.

  54. Meego is a bad idea. by RightSaidFred99 · · Score: 1

    Meego is too much like "Linux running on a cell phone". Android is a cell phone OS (and environment) based on Linux. There is a huge difference, and it's critical in the cell phone market. You need a consistent look and feel and a fairly structured (possibly even narrow) development environment or you end up with all kinds of shitty looking apps, broken conventions, poor look and feel consistency, etc...

    iPhone takes this to too far an extreme, WP7 seems like it may suffer some of the same issues. Android IMO is a good balance, while Meego is way, way too loose and will never take off except for hard core nerds.

  55. Nokia should have partnered with HP by grc · · Score: 1

    HP controls WebOS (ex Palm), which is a great OS in need of a company with the muscle that Nokia has in the mobile market to get it rolling. A deal with HP would have given Nokia access to an OS with a great foundation on which to build. HP is coming out with great tablets and a couple of nice phones, which if they teamed up with Nokia could be Great phones in 6 months or less. I dont know how cash strapped Nokia really is, maybe they needed Microsoft's $$ in a bad way, but I think a deal with HP would have been a lot better in the long run. Windows mobile has a lot of baggage and a really bad rep. No amount of money is going to solve those problems any time soon. WebOS suffers from none of those problems, and has the allure of the new and shiny.

    1. Re:Nokia should have partnered with HP by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That would have been suicide. HP is a hardware company. Nokia is a hardware company. HP also now has a software side. If Nokia goes that route they are slaves of HP. HP will beat them. If they went android, they are no better than HTC, so agian, they fail. If they go apple... well that isn't going to happen. So it makes a ton of sense for them to go with Microsoft. They didn't really have a choice.

  56. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 1

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  57. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 1

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  58. Typical capitalist "strategy"... by seandiggity · · Score: 1

    ...for a tech corporation on the way out. Make everything look fine and dandy in the short term by filling your coffers in any way possible (in this case, Microsoft's doing the pumping). Make a big announcement about some new product and/or "partnership". When the product bombs, as it will (Microsoft's underwhelming OS, bad rep in this market, limited app store, and ideological idiocy in regard to F/OSS), Nokia's new CEO and all his buddies will jump ship. Nokia's share of the market will rapidly decline, and Symbian and Maemo/MeeGo will go into the same dustbin as OS/2. The Microsoft parasite will then find another host to attach itself to, if it can.

    We all knew making Symbian F/OSS was a last-ditch effort to make Symbian competitive for the future conflict with the rising Android, and that MeeGo didn't seem to be going anywhere. The press criticism of these OS's, from the same sources that loved the Nokia N900 (running Maemo) so much, basically amounts to "Symbian is soooo 90's and MaeMeego is not Android". What Nokia could have done is challenge that situation...they still have a helluva large chunk of the smartphone market. If Meego development, or updating Symbian to look more 2012, was really gonna dig into their pockets so much, then go with Android and be done with it. Windows Phone 7 is the Zune of cellphones. No one wants a Microsoft gadget now that the other options are so slick; if nothing else, Microsoft can't compete with the hysteria over Apple and Google brands.

    Microsoft shipped somewhere between 1.5-2 million units of WP7, but that's not units sold and, if I remember correctly, a hundred thousand or so of those were given to Microsoft employees/partners. The number of handsets activated must be dismal for MS not to want to talk about it. In the same quarter, Nokia shipped 5 million Symbian 3 devices (on top of how ever many Meego devices they shipped). How is this a "partnership" again? MS is just riding the Nokia train as long as it can before it crashes into Android's foot.

    --
    Geeks like to think that they can ignore politics, you can leave politics alone, but politics won't leave you alone.-rms
  59. Open source? what about Qt? by Script+Cat · · Score: 1

    Does this mean Qt will be band from nokia's wince phones?

    1. Re:Open source? what about Qt? by Shados · · Score: 1

      Its not all open source, just certain licenses incompatible with specific clauses, generally viral ones like GPL (not defending it, I'm just being precise here)

      That said, QT wouldn't be too useful since Windows 7 Phone SDK basically only allows managed code and silverlight... QT isn't too hot running on top of Silverlight.

  60. Re:Actually only the GPL, not open source in gener by Alioth · · Score: 1

    When Intel is saying "open" in this context, it doesn't mean open to the user, it means open to the manufacturer.

  61. Re:QT is also incompatible and any other LGPL libr by chowdahhead · · Score: 1

    It's GPLv3 and LGPLv2. See http://qt.nokia.com/products/licensing

  62. Re:Actually only the GPL, not open source in gener by perryizgr8 · · Score: 1

    Why is my android phone so locked down that I can't do basic things with it like I could with a PC?...The real issues is that all these companies, including google, intel, MS, Apple, etc all fear the basic commodization of their technology. Phones don't need carrier branding, carrier apps, etc. They really just need a decent data connection. Lets us use our own VOIP apps and don't put undeletable carrier bullshit on our phones.

    because you pushed nokia out of the market. they've till now, always taken the user's side. symbian phones are by default unlocked and do not have any carrier pre-loaded shit. there is no need to 'jailbreak' them to install your own apps. but even though the self-signing process is a little painful, its miles better than not being able to run your app at all.

    --
    Wealth is the gift that keeps on giving.
  63. Re:Actually only the GPL, not open source in gener by squiggleslash · · Score: 1

    For regular day to day users of an Android phone there is very little difference in the "openness" vs. and iPhone or WP7 phone.

    Well, apart from that "being able to install any app you want" difference.

    Android phones usually have some form of security to prevent the operating system from being modified. That's regrettable, but hardly in the same class as being incapable of running software that doesn't fit the arbitrary whims of a hardware manufacturer.

    BTW, T-Mobile even provides resources on disabling the firmware locks for its Android phones: http://forums.t-mobile.com/t5/Operating-System-Software/bd-p/AndroidDev

    --
    You are not alone. This is not normal. None of this is normal.
  64. Re:QT is also incompatible and any other LGPL libr by Desler · · Score: 1

    Okay, they must have changed it without my noticing. Fine, use LGPLv2 and be happy.

  65. Disagree by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Gee, do you think the CEO of Intel might have a vested interest, and since Nokia's don't use Intel processors - he doesn't want competition for the Windows market...