4G Phones Are Really Fast — At Draining Batteries
Hugh Pickens writes "With Verizon's 4G network covering a good chunk of the country and AT&T gaining ground, more smartphone users have access to the fastest wireless service available. But because 4G coverage isn't truly continuous in many locations, users' batteries are taking a big hit with 4G, as phones spend an lot of battery power trying to hunt down a signal. 'You've got a situation where the phones are sending out their signals searching and searching for a 4G tower, and that eats up your battery,' says Carl Howe, a vice president for research firm Yankee Group. The spottiness of 4G stems at least in part from the measured approach carriers have taken to it, rolling out the service city by city. There are a few tricks 4G users can try to extend battery life such as turning off your 4G connection when you don't need the fastest speeds — when using email, for instance — or using a program such as JuiceDefender to search for apps you may have downloaded that you don't need to run all the time, and erase them."
Newest Generation of Consumer Electronics Item Uses More Energy Than Previous Generation Did
10 PRINT CHR$(205.5+RND(1)); : GOTO 10
I'm in SF, and I upgraded from an iPhone 3G to a HTC Thunderbolt with 4G. The Thunderbolt, even brand new, has to be charged twice a day at least, and I keep things like Bluetooth and wifi off most of the time. If I don't plug in my phone at night, it will be dead by morning.
Coming from someone who carefully manages when I plug my electronics in so as to extend their usable battery life, it sucks to have to feel like my phone always needs to be plugged in.
Is the 4g tech itself power hungry? Mine seems to have battery trouble even when I'm stationery and the 4g signal is strong.
Sounds like a feminine hygiene product.
Where your phone would last a week on stand-by and you wouldn't have to hang around the single power socket in the airport departure lounge with all the other smartphone junkies waiting to charge your phone.
I bought a triple sized battery for my 4G phone. My phone is friggin' enormous now... but I can use it on 4G for 12 to 16 hours. I have yet to completely kill it... even while using it on coast to coast flights.
[signature]
Remember all the trolling Android spergs on Slashdot who bashed the iPhone 4S for not having 4G? So much for that.
The phones should really keep 4g off (& just stick to edge) unless you actually unlock your phone & start using network apps (e.g. you open mail, etc). Leave push notifications always on the most battery-efficient network available (wifi, edge, 3g, 4g, etc) & only turn on the faster networks when the apps are in focus & need them (e.g. browser, e-mail, etc) or if there's a background app that requests to use the highest-bandwidth connection available.
yes, yes - there's a latency to turning on & associating the faster radio. however, that would only be noticed in the launch first bandiwdth-heavier app after phone unlock scenario. your standby time would be waaaay better.
What about having a fusion reactor with you, to charge your hungry 4G phone....Oh, sorry, let me go back to the future...
My first experience with 4G was early last year in Richmond on Sprint. Indeed it was fast, but I could almost watch my battery disappear! (OK, it wasn't THAT bad, but I estimated it cut my battery life in half). It was very handy to have the Android widget right on the first page to toggle 4G on/off, so it would shift back into the much more battery-friendly 3G.
I do wish battery technology was on the same curve as CPU technology has been. Imagine- we could have super-smart phones that were twice as fast as now, but running on one charge a week or less. (Or perhaps we could finally have some good electric car range WITH great performance at the same time). Oh well, maybe in "5 to 7 years" or whatever the standard is for anything we still can't have...
And since none of those you listed have 4G options, imagine how bad your situation WOULD be if they were! You will have to carry a power backpack!
I know several people with 4g service, including me; none of us would turn it on unless we know we will get service (and use it) or are probing for service so we can know. Its not like 4g users dont already know the gist of the articl already.... youve got to be pretty unaware not to notice your battery drain when its on.
I'm typing this on a MacBook Air, which gets about 3x the battery life of my previous laptop. And the room I'm in has CFL bulbs which are about 1/4 as power hungry as the old fashioned bulbs.
So no, newer electronics don't *always* use more power.
There's no -1 for "I don't get it."
I do remember everyone saying the 4S absolutely needed 4G, but Apple kept 4G out of it for this reason - it would be horrible about battery life, so bad that it would negatively affect the consumer experience.
Not that the 4S is great about battery life either, but imagine it worse.
And all this for not even 4G. Its more like 3.75G, but the American carriers lobbied to bend the rules in advertisements.
33 comments posted and still no snarky comment from bonch? I are disappoint.
Jesus was all right but his disciples were thick and ordinary. -John Lennon
good master....................http://corexombliz.blogspot.com/
Why not download those detailed coverage maps to the phone periodically, and have the phone cross reference its current location to the coverage database to automatically enable or disable the 4G antenna?
Wow this same story keeps happening. Apple elects to go with 2G edge instead of 3G. Gets ridiculed. The all the 3G phones have connection problems and drain their batteries. Apple delays 4G. Gets pilloried. Oops the 4G phones are suck and regret. It's not that apple is always later to the party. Indeed they are a realtively early adopter (dynamic memory, graphic printers, .... ) and an early dropper of obsolete tech (floppies, zip drives, ports...).
Like Paul Mason, they only serve their wine when it is time.
Some drink at the fountain of knowledge. Others just gargle.
>With Verizon's 4G network covering a good chunk of the country
which country? Belize? Andorra?
Without reading TFA, can someone simply tell me whether battery life is poor exclusively because 4G service is spotty, or if "full signal" 4G is still more power hungry than 3G. If it's both (as it probably is), can someone tell me which is the primary reason for 4G battery suckage? One more question... if 4G is actually a bigger drain regardless of coverage, is there anything that can be done with the technology (4G revision 2 phones, a software update, etc.), or will we need to wait for improved battery capacity or 5G before we see the problem resolved?
Within a month of buying my iPhone last year, we went camping. I put a lot of effort into preserving the battery so I could test out the compass feature the following morning and take photos all day. I didn't realize that in being unable to find a signal, it would _continuously attempt it_ all night. I had about 90% battery when we went to bed, woke up to about 5%. I was pretty unhappy with this discovery, where I previously figured they were smarter than that.
Seriously?
Dumb Question: How do you turn off 4G (and presumably still have 3G/EDGE)? I have a Samsung S II Skyrocket with AT&T, but can't find such an option.
Screw this hole "thinner is better" thing with phones. Make them a little thicker and stuff a bigger battery in there. I have a Samsung Galazy SII that is 10 or 11 mm thick. I would rather have a phone that is 15 to 17 mm thick and have the battery from hell that would run the phone at least 48 hours with 4G and bluetooth maxing out that entire time. Stop making anorexia phones.
One thing to get more battery life, turn off background data. Granted if you want to use Market services you have to turn it on. But that significantly lengthened my battery life. It went from barely making it six hours to nearly twelve hours without having to be tethered to a charger.
And this is why T-Mo uses HSPA+. Comparable real-world speeds, without the battery drain. LTE just isn't worth it right now.
1) Have you heard of the Droid Razr Maxx? Read up on its battery life if you have not.
2) Why don't things work this way: Your phone is on 3G all the time, when you open a bandwidth intensive app (streaming video etc) THEN 4G turns on, but not until - 99% of the time your phone is sitting in your pants idle - what a waste of searching for 4G for data and 3G for voice. Easily enough, only turn 4G on when the screen is on at least -is there an app for this that I'm not aware of?
So, without Android adopting 4G, Apple would never be able to follow suit
This is simply incorrect.
The network would be upgraded with or without early adoption. The early adoption does help shake out issues (thanks as usual Android Beta Testers!) but a phone company lays out way in advance the capital required to upgrade the whole network, they are not going to be so insane as to rely on adoption in a few early cities to fund the rest of the expansion. It's just that the upgrade takes time, and as we see it takes time for the chipsets to get good as well.
They are actually more the issue, the network will be upgraded when the network provider decides it is time but the chipset makers have to feel like there's enough of a market to build against.
"There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
You could get over your facebook status, tweeting every time you fart, and your dumbass dancing cat apps and just use a phone ... hell even my durn near 7 year old windows mobile 5 phone gets a week on a charge with all sorts of shit loaded on it and its original battery, but because I am not constantly dicking with it like a heroin addict it has no problem lasting
The iPhone - and it really was the first in this category - got people to charge their phone every single night.
That's not the case.
I've had and iPhone since the first one, and I've usually only gone to charge it every three days or so. That's with moderate email/web/app use.
It's less time than other dumb phones but much more time than smart phones of the time (like Treo or Windows Mobile) offered. The realistic multi-day battery life was a huge draw early on, exactly because finally there was a smart phone you DIDN'T have to charge every day.
"There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
I didn't realize that in being unable to find a signal, it would _continuously attempt it_ all night.
Yes, that's pretty much the same issue being mentioned, just that around any other city there's enough network coverage you never see that.
When camping I turn on Airplne mode, unless I'm using the GPS. Sadly use of the GPS requires turning off airplane mode, I've never understood why a receive-only technology is disabled by something meant to stop emission of radio waves...
"There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
This sounds like the cost of being an early adopter. The infrastructure isn't in place yet, so you have to expend more power establishing and maintaining a signal. Assuming that 4G goes mainstream, things will probably be significantly better in a few years.
Remember, these critters are radios and omnidirectional ones at that. Halving the distance to a tower will roughly quarter the required transmit power.
I used the free JuiceDefender on my EVO 4G in order to wrangle my radios, especially the 4G which is useless in my area. I bought the latest version Ultimate and am fairly happy with it, especially the geo based wifi learning. However I don't use it to remove apps I'm not using, and don't even recall offhand if that's a feature. Just saying. - HEX
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It's not like 4G speeds are even worth it when you get capped or throttled at a measly 2GB/month
...killing batteries. Bluetooth and WiFi left on are sure ways to kill the battery right in the middle of that important call. Turn 'em off if you're not using 'em.
Of course, it would make sense for these features to have kill switches in prominent view on the Home screen... I don't know of any interface that offers this, just silly little indicators anyone short of Hawkeyes would miss.
Operation Guillotine is in effect.
When RIM brought this up, and you all laughed?
And now you act as if Apple was the first to bring it up?
Good times, good times.
It was the same story when 3G was introduced. People disabled 3G and used GSM on their shiny new phones because battery life sucked.
4G devices and networks just need time to mature. It's not a problem with the standard as such.
They design smartphones for speed.
Sent as ripples into the electromagnetic field. No single photon has been harmed in the process.
My mom is a midwife and can go 24hrs or more without coming home. Her work recently gave her an iphone 4S and she had to get extra chargers for car and office. Her old blackberry went for several days between charges.
I have a 4g phone but rarely if ever, even in LA which in theory has great signals, do I ever see a reason to kill my battery so Pandora or a web page loads slightly faster. The battery tradeoff just isn't worth it.
Comon guys - Isn't this just a blatant JuiceDefender Slashvertisment? The issue may be real but I feel the shill count may have gone up by one...
Before that, many cruising boats have a large outboard or inboard for open water, and a small outboard for the harbor or trolling. So the electronics industry is finally playing catch-up to a lot of small boat sailors.
From scarped cliff or quarried stone she cries "A thousand types are gone, I care for nothing, no not one."
JuiceDefender doesn't really help track down apps that are running in the background, however it can intercept/manage apps that maintain/initiate a data connection. You can create profiles which allow data for certain apps at certain times / conditions. If you want to track battery sucking apps, use Better Battery Stats or SystemPanel. Also, JuiceDefender doesn't help you in erasing apps; Titanium Backup is better suited for that task. Titanium Backup can even uninstall or freeze system applications (provided your device is rooted, of course).
Look out for the LTE phones on that battery life chart. Hint: Start looking from the bottom.
I suspect this is an infrastructure issue. Phones need to use more power to talk where the tower signal is weak. My wife's phone goes days without needing recharge (strong signal for her carrier) while my company BB only lasts two days (weak O2 signal at home, stronger at work) and needs a daily charge in rural Devon where the signal is frequently missing.
From scarped cliff or quarried stone she cries "A thousand types are gone, I care for nothing, no not one."
Our building in is in a very hilly area which means your coverage is pretty bad. As in there are roads higher than us because of the landscape. I can watch cars drive at an elevation higher than us.
So we had the building wired by one of the wireless companies with repeaters. When two of them went out in one area it was battery life hell. From going the whole work day to dead right after lunch.
I would love to know why they spend so much time looking, aren't they smart enough to know their location isn't changing often
* Winners compare their achievements to their goals, losers compare theirs to that of others.
I'm surprised if someone hasn't patented this already. It's sure obvious enough:
0. Download an app with the current 4G hot spots in the country
1. Use GPS/map to remember 4G hot spots.
2. Use 3G triangulation (which is always available) to see if you're near a 4G hot spot.
3. If you're near a 4G hot spot, look for 4G.
4. Once a day search for 4G.
Help! I'm a slashdot refugee.
I still own and use a Nokia 6310i this thing lasts me 2 weeks solid without plugging it to a power source.
Had someone hand me down a (N97 or 96 cant remember). I gave it back to him after a few days, had to recharge every day and every time I NEEDED the phone it was out of battery. Who the fuck buys this shit ? are people mad ?
Sounds like a stupid design to me. The cell towers should have a master frequency they periodically (every few seconds) transmit on with ID number, site ID key, whatever. No reason for any phone to ever transmit unless it detects a tower it wants to communicate with.
now we need to go OSS in diesel cars
They don't want the best effort internet traffic to swamp the premium voice traffic. So if they want to go full VOIP they need to build QOS into every aspect of the network.
If you read the relevant 3GPP specs, you will see that this is very much the case: IMS voice is normally sent over a radio access network bearer separate from internet traffic, and bandwidth reservation for voice and video channels is further negotiated.
Further they have to work out how you will handle phones switching mid call from 4G voip to 2G/3G circuit switched voice when they go out of 4G coverage.
The handover procedures on a single radio have also been specified and demonstrated, see SRVCC.
Finally all the carriers and phone vendors need to agree on this so it can be incorporated into mass market phones.
This is the real problem: now all the carriers care about is 4G data for its faster transfer rates, so this is what phone vendors focus their efforts on. For some time in the future, we will have to live with CS voice fallback in "4G" networks, which means that active data bearers will downgrade to 3G whenever a call is made or received. Not that it is a big problem in practice.
My exception safety is -fno-exceptions.
There's *very* good 4G coverage in Toronto, and I had a chance to try out a recent Samsung 4G phone.
I could not see any difference in performance compared to my 3G phone.
I suspect that latency is indeed better, but I don't use my phone for tasks where that's important. So
"turning off your 4G connection when you don't need the fastest speeds"
It seems silly to pay for a feature that by this logic should simply be turned off all the time.
Comment removed based on user account deletion
At CES this year I sat in a room with a panel of people from at&t, verizon and others. There were also infrastructure engineers both on the panel and in the audience. 4g was discussed in depth. The Takeaway is that 4g is marketing hype. The telcos cannot get the necessary spectrum to support the number of devices, carriers do not have the infrastructure to support the bandwidth and device manufactrurers are struggling with device footprint and battery life. I didn't get a clear picture of how any of them were going to get past the issues.
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That trick is stupid. You pay extra for a feature on a phone that your supose to use and that trick and most of them says not to use it ? wtf is that crap. Just sell the phone and go with a previous working then. It's like paying 50% more for a faster car but because of x reason, you can go faster. Why the hell did I buy that faster car then ????
Increased power consumption has nothing to do with phones spending "an lot of battery power trying to hunt down a signal". 4M (both LTE and WiMAX) uses OFDMA as opposed to 3G which relies on CDMA. One of the consequences is that the baseband receiver needs to process much wider range of frequencies, which leads to increased power consumption.
I guess the coverage is pretty good around here because I get great battery life on my Galaxy Nexus. Full in the morning lasts until bedtime with typical usage reading emails and checking my calendar at work all day....a little RSS reading inbetween. Push enabled...
"Your macbook cant do what an old P4 Laptop couldn't"
Too true! Neither of them can run Skyrim at max bling.
But his old P4 laptop can't play full screen HD video at full FPS. His macbook can.
Themain reason as stated in the damn summary is the lack of LTE towers. This means the blasted system is trying to find a signal more often then it does on 3G. In a Car Analogy you have a longer drive to get to the onramp of the autobahn as it's further away with fewer access ramps. Yes it offers faster travel but if you just need to get across town, it's faster to take local roads and streets instead of driving the distance needed to access the autobahn.
Mod me up/Mod me down: I wont frown as I've no crown
It's all good... battery dies at the same time you use up your data cap for the month. After 41 minutes. (2GB at 6.44Mbps)
I have one of those devices.. a Samsung Galaxy Nexus. And yeah, you can go through the battery.. even the extended battery.. in a short run.
Of course, that was also very true of the unit my Nexus replaced.. the original Verizon Droid. Great device, at least until the touchscreen fell out of calibration and Mot didn't offer, well, a calibration tool. Doing intensive network stuff on a weak connection, I could trash that Droid's battery in 2-3 hours. Good thing I had 5 replacement cells. But that had nothing specific to do with the 3G connection.
Yes, the 4G/LTE hardware can suck some power. The good news is that the RF uplink part is actually lower power than 3G. The digital part, right now, definitely uses more power than the 3G original.
And 4G isn't always even a problem. I work in Philly, in a 100-year-old former car factory (Marketplace Design Center, 2400 Market Street). If I move very far away from my windowed office there on the fourth floor, my 3G connection fades fast. That's not just a problem of connectivtiy,but one of battery. As my 3G signal gets weak, the cell tower will tell my phone to pump up the volume. The peak on a smartphone is on the order of 500mW-1W total output. In short, bad news for your battery. When I go on 4G in the same locales, I have a far, far better signal. That's just 700MHz through brick, morter, and steel. So in the building, 4G is actually saving me power.
You get the radio limiting life on the edge. Every summer, I spend a week on an island in a big lake in New Hampshire. Cell links didn't used to reach us at all, now, you can at least get a voice quality link on most of the island. But you pay a price... I have seen folks' phones lasting less than two days on the island. They're being told to, er,. pump up the volume, right now. The 4G vs. EvDo vs. HPSA vs. CDMA2000 vs. GSM issues are not even relevant.
Thing is, unlike mainstream articles designed to scare children and/or non-iOS users, this isn't even important. When I look at my phone's power use (and yeah, pretty easy to do), that beautiful 1280x720 AM-OLED screen is still sucking doen 40%+ of the power, even if it's in all ways more spectacular than an iPhone 4/4S display.. and maybe even sligthly lower power. Deep down on the menu is the radio modem, 3G or 4G. That's usually about 4% of the power draw. If 4G were actually twice as power hungry, you wouldn't notice the run-time change based on this extra power draw.
The real issue is that we all got 2011 phones release in 2011... all kinds of nice new hardware, all kinds of things that want power, like hi-rez screens. Apple was very conservative, so maybe they're doing ok on a 1400mAhr cell, but nearly everything else about that phone is lower-end than at least most of the higher end Androids. And I'd like to hear from an avid gamer... the 4S is well suited to games, but what does THAT do to one's battery life?
Regardless, 4G is a straw man for iPhone fanbois. If they could get it on an iPhone, you'd never hear an ill word about it. This is, as always, trying to sell backward iPhone tech against those moving much faster. Any time you hear an Apple guy going down on the tech, it's not real... it's an attempt to frame an argument that probably hasn't even happened yet.
-Dave Haynie
I have a blackberry 9930 through sprint. The battery lasts maybe 6 hours in 3G/4G, but when it flips to "1X" the battery lasts about 4 days.
One interesting thing is that when it lasts 4 days in 1X that is with fairly moderate usage. In order to get 6 hours in 3G/4G you have to purposely conserve the battery, like make it not ding, don't use it etc. haha.
Huh... the Galaxy Nexus I mentioned is very much a 4G LTE phone (well, as 4G as things get today... by the time we have LTE Advanced on our phones, the radio chips will have had a generation or two of power reductions -- it's the RF over-the-air stuff you'll never improve, the digital parts will get better with each generation). And yeah, you can kill the battery... but that's true of 3G devices as well. Radio isn't a huge factor most of the time... only when the signal is very weak and the RF needs to go out at 1/2W or whatever your particularly phone peaks at. And given the frequency advantage of LTE on 700MHz, this can be a substantial win, particularly over 3G at 850/1900 or 1700/2100, not to mention WiMax at 2500MHz.
-Dave Haynie
>"by the time we have LTE Advanced on our phones, the radio chips will have had a generation or two of power reductions"
Don't be TOO sure. Sprint will be the first with LTE Advanced, and they are already starting to roll it out. They already have phones to go with it: http://techcrunch.com/2012/01/09/sprint-unveils-first-lte-phones-the-galaxy-nexus-and-the-lg-viper/
Maybe they are just LTE and not LTE Advanced? I don't know. Another article said they would use LTE for the data and CDMA for the voice until 2013, when they roll out "Advanced" and also start using VoLTE. So confusing :)
The problem is the phone trying very hard to find a 4G connection that isn't there. A simple solution is to not try so hard if an adequate 3G signal is available unless the user asks for it.
There is no good reason the user shouldn't be able to set priorities like that to get the right balance between battery life and network performance. If I'm doing a bit of emailing, I'd rather have more battery life than have the email poll take .25 seconds rather than .5 seconds.
There's no good reason such functionality as selecting the network type (when it's availabla at all) should involve dialing *#24585454154855588circlesquarehopononefootwhiledialing**666#, just make a simple menu option.