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Innocent Or Not, the NSA Is Watching You

An anonymous reader writes with this excerpt from Wired: "Under construction by contractors with top-secret clearances, the blandly named Utah Data Center is being built for the National Security Agency. A project of immense secrecy, it is the final piece in a complex puzzle assembled over the past decade. Its purpose: to intercept, decipher, analyze, and store vast swaths of the world's communications as they zap down from satellites and zip through the underground and undersea cables of international, foreign, and domestic networks. The heavily fortified $2 billion center should be up and running in September 2013. Flowing through its servers and routers and stored in near-bottomless databases will be all forms of communication, including the complete contents of private emails, cell phone calls, and Google searches, as well as all sorts of personal data trails — parking receipts, travel itineraries, bookstore purchases, and other digital 'pocket litter.' It is, in some measure, the realization of the 'total information awareness' program created during the first term of the Bush administration — an effort that was killed by Congress in 2003 after it caused an outcry over its potential for invading Americans' privacy."

56 of 410 comments (clear)

  1. End the USA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    It's time for the revolution. Kill the pigs in charge.

    1. Re:End the USA by Cyberblah · · Score: 5, Funny

      Oh, you're so getting on the NSA's list for that.

    2. Re:End the USA by Jeremiah+Cornelius · · Score: 3, Insightful

      THOUGHTCRIME.

      It's real.

      --
      "Flyin' in just a sweet place,
      Never been known to fail..."
    3. Re:End the USA by hairyfeet · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Actually its been real for quite a long time, they just used the classic "use it against a bad guy and the populace won't scream..until its too late" trick and it worked quite well. There are two men currently in prison for thoughtcrime, there are probably more but there are at least two that i know of. 1 is the guy that wrote the 'pro pedo" book, this book is nothing but his thoughts on the subject, no pictures, no "hey you should go out and rape kids" incitement, just his thoughts written down, now he's in prison...thoughtcrime. The other wrote down his fantasies of having sex with 14 year old girls on the advice of his therapist who wanted him to write down his fantasies in detail so they could break them down in therapy, now he is in prison too. again no pictures, no evidence that he actually did anything other than write his thoughts down...thoughtcrime.

      It never ceases to amaze me how much of the populace will let any trully horrific law through or allow virtually any crushing of our civil liberties as long as you make sure the FIRST few targets are of a group they hate, be it communists, racists, terrorists, pedos, etc. So sad that so many years after "first they came for the communists" was written so many still don't understand that this is a classic tactic, use the power against someone that nobody will defend and then by the time they use it on you its been part of the system so long nobody balks.

      We have seen the enemy...and it is us. Too many simply won't stand up if the target is someone they can't stand so that all of this horrible shit can seep into the system and eventually be used against us all. Once upon a time the NSA was mainly tasked with rooting out foreign spies which at the time was a real and credible threat...now they are used against us. nobody watched them, or kept them in check, or complained when their powers grew, so here we are.

      --
      ACs don't waste your time replying, your posts are never seen by me.
    4. Re:End the USA by Cyberblah · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I'm sure you get on their list simply by posting in a subversive thread like this.

      Yeah. I didn't bother posting anonymously, because I doubt it makes a difference at this point.

    5. Re:End the USA by roman_mir · · Score: 5, Interesting

      No question about it.

      Of-course this 'article' is also a piece of propaganda designed for intimidation.

      In the former USSR the people just assumed that KGB had nearly infinite powers, this way people lived in fear and were easily turned into 'seksots' - secret collaborator or secret agent.

      It was done consciously this way, to ensure everybody is constantly assuming that everybody else is a 'seksot' and to make sure people don't trust each other and behave according to what is expected from them. Of-course there were real atrocities committed, and that helped plenty to create the atmosphere of fear.

      I don't have reasons to doubt that NSA is working on projects like this, of-course I assume that the totality of the information that is released is bullshit, but there is something there that is real. Of-course they want every word that anybody ever recorded and transmitted to anybody - this is power of-course.

      The only correct solution to this is to stop government from doing this any further and to take apart what they have done already, for this everybody who is in power right now must be removed from it (including the SCOTUS, it's crap) and new people must be put there who must be forced to obey the Constitution.

      You must understand that once you allow the government to go beyond any of the authorised powers (Article 1, Section 8), you will have nothing protecting you at all from crap like this, but also from much worse.

      NDAA with indefinite detentions, extra-judicial killings, destruction of all rights, property rights, business rights, complete control of what you do.

      Income taxes are nothing compared to all the other stuff they do, at least for income taxes they amended the Constitution.

      When did they amend the Constitution to build this NSA data centre to spy on all people, completely destroying presumption of innocence, abolishing the idea of the illegality of search without warrant, murdering people based on what POTUS wants?

      Is the 2nd amendment going to be the last line of defence from total tyranny? I don't know, it may be not enough.

    6. Re:End the USA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Not really. What the US government does have is lots of clever propagandists to tell you that voting will never change anything. And if a slight change happens, there'll be merry hell to play with your brain to explain to you why it must be reversed.

      See minor party George Galloway's recent by-election win in England. Even though he's an angry white Scotsman who beat an Asian Muslim candidate, the press was at pains to claim that Galloway was only elected because the constituency was full of Muslims without a voice. Good start, then, but propagandists will try to turn this into some stupid race war. Trouble is, when you begin to realise that the propagandists are using you (among very many other groups) as a scapegoat - as Muslim groups with sufficient solidarity have begun to realise - then you begin to become immune to their propaganda. There was a point at which Jews stopped having an inkling of respect for the NSDAP, too.

      What can be hoped is that various groups show enough solidarity to realise that the propagandists of all the major powers are working against them as well - from academics to small businessmen. Then, if everything's Cider with Rosie, they'll start to set aside their differences and realise that they all form part of one group: those who want to work a little, play a little, help each other, live free and - above all - not amass unlimited power at the expense of everyone in their way. It's not so much class war as ass war, and the asses are winning.

    7. Re:End the USA by whathappenedtomonday · · Score: 4, Insightful

      um, well, yeah. Then again... "intercept, decipher, analyze, and store vast swaths of the world's communications" is ok just as long as it does not affect US citizens? That seems to be the main concern round here. Of course YOUR CIVIL LIBERTIES come first, but the fact that for YOUR GOV't (and apparently a large part of /.ers) the rest of the world is fair game does not matter much, does it? The populace might not scream, but the rest of the world already does, cause from outside the US is even more ugly that from within ... . sorry for the rant, but some of the comments here... ugh... .

      --
      I hope I didn't brain my damage.
    8. Re:End the USA by Stormthirst · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Unfortunately they rarely do use it for such mundane things as catching murderers and child molesters. Sure - they'll catch a few to show how benign such a system is. But then they'll start using it on ordinary citizens who might for example want to make some political changes that they don't like. Or they'll sell the information to private companies who use it to gain an advantage over their competitors. The possibilities are endless.

    9. Re:End the USA by craigminah · · Score: 3, Funny

      Can't use national resources like this to monitor us citizens within the us borders. It's against the law.

    10. Re:End the USA by Fjandr · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Yeah, an example of that is the recent (by recent, sometime in the last couple years) conviction of a defense lawyer for "structuring." http://abclocal.go.com/wtvd/story?section=news/local&id=7056927

      For anyone unfamiliar with the term, it's the depositing of money into an account in such a way as to avoid triggering mandatory transaction reporting for banks. It's intended as a tack-on charge for money laundering when another crime has been committed. In this case, the lawyer did nothing wrong other than "structure" his deposits. The money was earned legally and all taxes had been paid on it. He even got to keep the money after being convicted, because it was earned legally and taxes had been paid on it. He committed no crime, but because his deposits were designed to not trigger mandatory reporting requirements from the bank, he now has a criminal record.

    11. Re:End the USA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

      european and eastern governments are no better than the US.

      Some European and Eastern governments are no better than the US.
      Most European and some Eastern governments are better than the US, whatever measurements you use to define "better" (there exist a lot of international human-rights/life-quality/press-freedom/democracy/crime/health/IQ et c. indices and the same countries usually top most of them, US is usually placed somewhere in the middle (if it is not an index constructed with the sole purpose to show how "good" US is, it is easy to identify those, they have to change their methods of measurement every other year)). Almost all countries around the world behave better towards people living in other countries (even China (the atrocities committed in Tibet is nothing compared to what US troupes does abroad, and China only occupy one region outside China, it doesn't invade a lot of new regions every year like USA (and Tibet was not a very nice place to live for most inhabitants even before the Chinese occupation))), the exceptions being perhaps Israel and Russia.

      If you look at Northern Europe (sans Great Britain, i.e. Scandinavia, Netherlands, Germany et c., even France if you fancy), all countries there are much "better" then US, both to live in and in their relations towards other countries. [Except, perhaps, if you consider owning and carrying weapons designed to kill people a basic human right. But both Sweden and Finland have more privately owned fire arms per capita then US, except they are made for hunting animals and are not very good for killing or maiming people, hunting being the most popular hobby in most regions of those countries]

      The countries in Northern Europe practise the 20th century kind of democracy, and they are a lot "better" then the 18th century kind of democracies, the model of democracy practised in USA. They may be surpassed by some new 21th century democracy model (there are a lot of experiments in government models going on today in societies in South Americas, the Baltics and the Middle East, perhaps they lead to even better modes of Democracy), but for now, they are as good as it gets.

      Myself, I live in Sweden, one of those countries that usually are ranked among the best in different human life quality indexes. I'm highly critical towards the Swedish government and society, and very active in actions trying to make Sweden a better place to live. If you heard or read my criticism of the Swedish society, you could get the impression that it is hell on earth. Except it is not, my criticism i aimed at making Sweden better, I'm very well aware that compared to most countries around the world (including USA) it is almost a paradise. Heck, I couldn't even do most of the things (methods of protests et c.) I have the right to do Sweden in most countries outside Northern Europe, including USA.

    12. Re:End the USA by Plugh · · Score: 5, Informative

      There's no need to go this far off the deep end, just yet. Fortunately, thousands of people who are opposed to over-intrusive government are getting together and actually doing something about it ... and getting results!

    13. Re:End the USA by TheRaven64 · · Score: 5, Informative

      Then again... "intercept, decipher, analyze, and store vast swaths of the world's communications" is ok just as long as it does not affect US citizens?

      The real problem with this line of reasoning (which is very common in the USA - rights are only for citizens) is that it opens you up to easy abuses. The NSA spies on British citizens, GCHQ spies on US citizens, and both can say 'we don't spy on our own people!'. Of course, they share data when something interesting crops up...

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
  2. You are not innocent by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    There are no innocent citizens in the modern police state.

    1. Re:You are not innocent by SuricouRaven · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Because if we vote the bastards out, the other bastard wins.

    2. Re:You are not innocent by MyFirstNameIsPaul · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I try to tell people that the primary election is the only election that really matters, and no one seems to care.

      --

      I once took an excursion to Reddit, and later HN. Unlimited up/down voting sucks when dealing with a hive-mind.

    3. Re:You are not innocent by malilo · · Score: 5, Insightful

      It's what the anarchists used to say: "If elections could change your life, they would be illegal."

      --
      "sometimes he felt that his whole life was a dream, and he wondered whose it was and whether they were enjoying it."
  3. Innocent? by ColdWetDog · · Score: 4, Informative

    Nobody's innocent anymore. There is too much information flowing about - we're all guilty of something. Even if you don't quite no what it is - it's not important. You're just guilty of something so it's important that somebody keep tags on you.

    Just in case.

    --
    Faster! Faster! Faster would be better!
    1. Re:Innocent? by jhoegl · · Score: 4, Funny

      I find you guilty of terrible grammar.
      It is know, not "no". Send him to the gallows!

    2. Re:Innocent? by DataDiddler · · Score: 4, Informative

      That's more right than you think. One author claims that the average citizen commits three felonies a day without knowing it (due to the byzantine legal code which can be interpreted any number of ways): Three Felonies a Day: How the Feds Target the Innocent. It's an interesting read if you're into that sort of thing.

      --
      Working...
    3. Re:Innocent? by ColdWetDog · · Score: 4, Funny

      It's my keyboards fault! I sear it is! My 'k' and 'w' keys ere stolen.

      --
      Faster! Faster! Faster would be better!
    4. Re:Innocent? by Coeurderoy · · Score: 4, Insightful

      At least a member of your family is probably guilty of:
      - downloading something
      - using prohibited agricultural products
      - and if less than 21 and living in the US, using other also prohibited agricultural liquids.

        And that's just for starters...

          And the real "looser" in this equation, is that disconnect between law and ethics...
          how can a parent educate their children when many laws prohibits actions that are hard to describe as unethical, and
          many unethical actions are totally legal.

          And if you have enough power, you can make illegal actions legal in your special case...

              The right wing is pushing the morals out of the window... (and I'm not speaking of the operating system....)

    5. Re:Innocent? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      "Give me six lines written by the most honest man, and I will find something there to hang him."

      The idea's not new. It's just that the period of social democracy in Europe and liberal democracy in America has come to an end, and the West is creeping back to an imperialist Britain of the nineteenth century with some more equal than others under the law. Once we've crept back another 200 years, of course, the very technology we created to liberate ourselves will be used to stop us before we think of setting a foot wrong.

      And we'll applaud, just as we'll always applaud our destruction. Some of us will applaud it because we have stuck a "free market" label on it and have faith that it'll all work out; others will applaud it because we have stuck a "communist" label on it and feel assured that nothing can go wrong; so it is for "Jesus", "Mohammed" and every religion in between. Just occasionally, someone will stand up and ask what effect something has on the people living right now - but those people are dismissed by rulers who no longer have to live in the real world, cheerled by those useful idiots who aspire to leave it too.

    6. Re:Innocent? by Dogtanian · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Nobody's innocent anymore. There is too much information flowing about - we're all guilty of something. Even if you don't quite no what it is - it's not important. You're just guilty of something so it's important that somebody keep tags on you. Just in case.

      That's more right than you think. One author claims that the average citizen commits three felonies a day without knowing it (due to the byzantine legal code which can be interpreted any number of ways): Three Felonies a Day: How the Feds Target the Innocent [amazon.com]. It's an interesting read if you're into that sort of thing.

      While it's probably true that the majority of such cases weren't intentional on the part of those who originally drafted the laws (maybe I'm being naive there), it's certainly true to say that as a rule it's more beneficial for those who value power *not* to have the average citizen be 100% perfect and law-abiding, as knowledge of lawbreaking gives them a legitimised form of pressure and control over them that they can exert if need be.

      Clearly, they won't punish the majority of such infractions- and really don't care about them in themselves- but the potential to be able to do so is the main thing.

      This alone is one (but not the only) reason that those who say that "those who have nothing to hide have nothing to fear" (i.e. "law abiding citizens") as justification for government surveillance and intrusion are either exceptionally stupid or exceptionally disingenuous.

      Life in any country where every transgression of the law was punished would be absolutely impossible and break down quickly. Of course, that would be assuming "good faith" use of the information that let us know this- as I said above, in practice, it would be more beneficial to those in power to simply accumulate knowledge of such offenses and use it against those it deemed most problematic.

      --
      "Slashdot - News and Chat Sites Deviant". (Click "homepage" link above for details).
    7. Re:Innocent? by Gonoff · · Score: 3, Informative

      "Give me six lines written by the most honorable of men, and I will find an excuse in them to hang him."
      Cardinal Richelieu

      --
      I'll see your Constitution and raise you a Queen.
    8. Re:Innocent? by SuricouRaven · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Ever collected rain to water your garden? That's illegal in some US states.

    9. Re:Innocent? by Aighearach · · Score: 3, Informative

      One reviewer wrote,

      "With such a provocative title, I expected a thorough list of ways that ordinary citizens can be unwittingly trapped by federal law. Maybe a handful of frightening anecdotes, maybe some telling historical analysis.

      Instead, after two lengthy introductions, I find a dense chapter defending ... a Florida politician accused of corruption. And a Massachusetts governor. And a Massachusetts House speaker. When I got to the chapter defending Michael Milken I started skimming instead of reading."

    10. Re:Innocent? by jklovanc · · Score: 4, Interesting

      This seems like a no brainer on the surface; if water falls on you land it belongs to you. These laws were written before people used personal large scale rain collection. Take a look a little deeper and see what the laws are there to prevent. It is about water rights. In areas where water is precious, like Arizona, water is allocated to different people in different quantities. What would happen if everyone who owned land in a catch basin collected all the water that would normally flow into the local rivers? The rivers would dry up which would mean that fish, land animals, farms and people downriver would get no water. That is the main reason rainwater collection is illegal in several states. Rainwater is a resource to be shared and not hoarded. Some of these laws are being changed to allow small scale (rain barrel size) collection but it takes time to catch up.

  4. That is Because by walkerp1 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Privacy is evil, crypto is terrorism, stenography is child porn, and you are public enemy number 1.

  5. So the only remedy will be overload ? by Coeurderoy · · Score: 3, Interesting

    The increase of backup capacity, and computing capacity makes the dream or nightmare of searching through the internet a reality.
    Anybody being connected to anybody in a rather short chain of relations it's obvious that we are all at some level "persons of interest".

    If you are a "bad guy" you are obviously "fair game", if you know the bad guy, you are reasonably suspect, if you know somebody who knows the bad guy, you might be needed to understand if you are not part of the support group of the bad guy.
    Two level more of indirection and the whole humanity is in the dragnet.
    No unfortunately there is not one unique "bad guy", so the probability of being more than N+2..N+3 of any bad guy is really low, even if you are a retired nun. (actually, in practice not such a good example).

    So anybody can with some justification be "looked at", so it seems that the only way to alleviate the issue is to over broadcast everything, and hoping that the weighting algorithm finds you booring...

    Guess it's too boring for me, I'll have to fish for friends in high places, ... so it's back to the "old regime" (as in before Louis Capet got his headache cured, actually not really fair for the guy, and the change where far from smooth, ... but somehow the end of privileges seemed a good idea, and now seems an idea whose time is past ....)

    Sic transit gloria mundi...

  6. Not so deep in the desert by mycroft16 · · Score: 5, Informative

    I love that the magazine cover says "Deep in the Utah desert." It isn't. It is literally in the middle of the city growth centers. I've been watching them build this since they broke ground. It is a mere 15 minute drive from my house and I live in suburbia. The center sits less than 1 mile off I-15 between Salt Lake City and Utah County. BYU is 30 minutes away from it. There is a water park 10 minutes up the road. They aren't hiding this thing at all. It is in plain sight. It sits up on the side of the hill across the Jordan river valley. And yes, it is freaking massive.

    1. Re:Not so deep in the desert by mycroft16 · · Score: 4, Informative

      Yup. It is located about 2 miles from the Army's main translation headquarters and it sits on Camp Williams Army base as well. Everyone here knows exactly what it is, though maybe not what is going into it exactly. No secret that it is the NSA's facility though. They had a big ground breaking for it with the Governor, Senator Hatch was there. News interviews. Yeah, that is it.

    2. Re:Not so deep in the desert by TheGratefulNet · · Score: 3, Insightful

      you're not getting what I'm saying, are you?

      there's no one here would could talk about it, with any direct knowledge AND be authorized to accurately tell what is going on and where.

      what did you see? a building being made. and you jump to conclusions based on what? disinformation that comes from those that want to keep us all in the dark?

      for all we know, this has been built and working and is in some other remote location and has been for 5 years now. for all we know!

      why is this hard for you to understand?

      you see some building built, the MEDIA report what they are told and you believe what they say? about such matters, especially?

      today, I assume 100% of the info we get is 'managed'. I don't trust a thing that comes from 'established' sources. why should I?

      --

      --
      "It is now safe to switch off your computer."
    3. Re:Not so deep in the desert by mycroft16 · · Score: 3, Informative

      I'm getting a bit of a conspiracy theory vibe here. They have no reason to keep this place a secret. In fact it is in their best interests to not keep it a secret. It's why they sailed nuclear submarines out of harbors on the surface. It was important for the enemy to know that the thing set sail and then it disappeared. It's important for the existence of this facility to exist as well as its purpose. As to what it is, the power consumption is a very large indicator. Those numbers are not made up by managed media reports either. They did numerous power studies around the country before selecting a location to build. That amount of power is consistent with Data Center usage from Facebook, Google, Microsoft data centers. The facility has a dozen or so employees and that is it. This is a server farm that needs minimal maintenance. This is simply a massive server farm. Every bit of data points to that. The design of the facility, it's power requirements, the cooling facilities, staff numbers, etc. I'm sorry. Trust media or not, the numbers don't lie. And yes, it has been built and operating for years in other places. They have data facilities all over the country. There is no secret to that and never really has been. This is simply the largest single facility they have ever built. http://www.ksl.com/?nid=148&sid=13908592 http://www.ksl.com/?nid=960&sid=19615060 http://www.ksl.com/?nid=148&sid=13896111 http://businessfacilities.com/articles/industry-focus/centers-of-job-creation/

    4. Re:Not so deep in the desert by dwillden · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Don't be an idiot. It's not "just a building" It's a massive complex of big buildings with very thick walls. And armed 24 hour security that even harasses locals watching deer herds in the area (as they've been doing for years). There is no other construction project anywhere near this size anywhere else in the state. I too live and work close to it, and there is no doubt as to what is being built. You simply do not understand the scale of what we are talking about.

      Further the Wired account includes illustrations from the Army Corps of Engineers giving the layout (some buildings identified, others not) and it matches every other source of info.

      You are taking your paranoia too far. Yes this is a massive NSA Data (and who knows what else) center. It will very likely infringe upon at least a few citizens civil liberties. But there is no question that it is what it is, and that is where it is being built. Something this scale couldn't be easily hidden anyway. It's power requirements are too big to hide in the desert. They had to build a power substation off the main high tension lines just for this facility.

      On another note, why did it take this long to hit /.? The article hit the web nearly a month ago, I got my physical copy of wired with the article nearly two weeks ago.

      --
      I'm too lazy to compose a creative sig.
  7. Location of the Utah Data Center by mycroft16 · · Score: 5, Informative

    For those interested, here is a google map of the location they are building this. http://maps.google.com/maps?q=40.430485,-111.934547&num=1&t=h&z=14

  8. Unlimited back ups by mrbester · · Score: 5, Funny

    At least I don't have to back up my data anymore. Restoring it might be a problem...

    --
    "Wait. Something's happening. It's opening up! My God, it's full of apricots!"
  9. Re:Conflicted by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Right, because unchecked corporate rule would never oppress the citizenry. Stop conflating social programs with police states, it just shows your political naivete.

  10. Maybe it is already finished now....... by beltsbear · · Score: 3, Interesting

    A young libertarian is brought into a command center....... As you can see, my young apprentice, your friends have failed. Now witness the listening power of this fully OPERATIONAL listening station!

  11. Re:Conflicted by TheGratefulNet · · Score: 3, Insightful

    binary-thinking, much?

    you CAN have both, in the right ways and when designed not to walk all over our assumed basic human rights.

    "its A or B. choose!"

    idiots...

    life is rarely so binary. life is FULL of grey levels.

    --

    --
    "It is now safe to switch off your computer."
  12. Re:Conflicted by mrnobo1024 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    From the summary:

    It is, in some measure, the realization of the 'total information awareness' program created during the first term of the Bush administration

    Your "small-government" Republicans are just as much on board with this as the "big-government" Democrats.

  13. Disturbing. by GmExtremacy · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I've come across a frighteningly high number of individuals who have a "nothing to hide nothing to fear" mindset. They support things like the Patriot Act without even thinking about.

    Very, very disturbing. I really hope they're the minority.

  14. Re:Conflicted by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 3, Funny

    If the Founding Fathers had meant to protect your email from search and seizure, they would have had Ben Franklin invent the OSI 7 layer model and SMTP and then mentioned them in the Fourth Amendment!

  15. Like the ancient Soviet Union by Pf0tzenpfritz · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The US is building a vast system of paranoid security to protect... its vast security systems. Soon there will be nothing of much significance left but the military and its contractors. Then they might find out that they can't survive as a pure self-serving system. The shame is that they won't see until it's too late, stupid and arrogant as the military is (no matter which one), exercising their pompous and useless traditions, weaving flags and shooting in the air. Mankind should have known better since the first industrial war (WW1), but governments and systems have come and gone since then, the steel and cannon barons, however, have been staying in charge almost erverywhere...

    --
    Oh, the beautiful gloss of greality!
  16. Re:Conflicted by TerranFury · · Score: 3, Informative

    A number of northern European countries -- Sweden, Denmark, Norway, Finland -- provide state health care and pensions, but also respect individual liberties to an extent sometimes even beyond in the United States.

    Denmark is #3 in the World Audit Civil Liberties rankings.
    Finland is #1
    Sweden is #2
    Norway is #5
    The United States is #15.
    See here.

    These are the classic "Third Way" democracies -- and they outnumber the Stalinist states (USSR, North Korea, Cuba) that are always put up as straw men. In short: Your argument sounds compelling, but, like Aristotle's reasonable-sounding assertion that heaver objects accelerate faster in freefall, it is not supported by empiricism.

  17. Watching me? by PPH · · Score: 3, Funny

    OK, NSA. Which finger am I holding up?

    --
    Have gnu, will travel.
  18. Has nothing to do with "hate" or "like" by daveschroeder · · Score: 4, Informative

    Surveillance of non-US Persons has never required a warrant, and never will. It has nothing to do with whether it's a group someone "hates" or "likes".

    An intelligence service cannot be effective if its sources, methods, capabilities, and techniques are known to the adversary. Intelligence processes must be kept secret, even in an open society. This has been true for the history of our nation.

    NSA is authorized to monitor foreign communications WITHIN THE US, and must be able to identify, discern, and target such communications within the sea of digital communications.

    NSA lacks the authority to monitor American citizens without an individualized warrant. And the FISA Amendments Act of 2008 actually is more strict with respect to US Persons than previous law: a warrant is required to monitor the communications of a US Person anywhere on the globe. But what the FISA Amendments Act of 2008 also does is allow NSA to target and monitor FOREIGN communications within the US, without a warrant.

    I know some people might be stunned to learn this, but the primary mission of the foreign intelligence agencies is FOREIGN intelligence. But what about "warrantless wiretapping", you ask?

    In the immediate wake of 9/11, the administration claimed the the Authorization for the Use of Military Force (AUMF) allowed them to target American citizens identified as having contact with the enemy and/or were active combatants. The current Attorney General also argues that the President has this intrinsic authority under Article II of the Constitution. This was the same justification used in the targeted killing of Anwar al-Awlaki.

    Other examples are things like journalists embedded with military units having the communications allegedly monitored, which would happen under the guise of the Joint COMSEC Monitoring Activity. And then we have the court cases — all of which involved people or groups who were thought to be linked to terror groups, not just ordinary, everyday citizens.

    Even the most egregious examples of "warrantless wiretapping" (as alleged in the leaks to the press, or documented in various court proceedings) in the wake of 9/11 targeted very specific people — and were justified by the Justice Department, secretly reported to Congress, and reauthorized every 45 days. And that program had long ended by the time the FISA Amendments Act of 2008 fixed the dismal state of foreign intelligence collection.

    This excerpt (An 'Intel Gap': What We're Missing, Newsweek, Aug 6, 2007) sums up the issue:

    The intel gap results partly from rapid changes in the technology carrying much of the world's message traffic (principally telephone calls and e-mails). The National Security Agency is falling so far behind in upgrading its infrastructure to cope with the digital age that the agency has had problems with its electricity supply, forcing some offices to temporarily shut down. The gap is also partly a result of administration fumbling over legal authorization for eavesdropping by U.S. agencies.

    The post-Watergate Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act (FISA) required a warrant for eavesdropping on people in the U.S. But after 9/11, the administration asserted that warrants weren't needed to surveil communications involving suspected terrorists even inside the U.S. The controversy over "warrantless wiretapping" made intel officials gun-shy about eavesdropping even on messages they would have regarded as fair game before 9/11.

    According to both administration and congressional officials (anonymous when discussing such issues), the White House and intelligence czar's office are now urgently trying to negotiate a legal fix with Congress that would make it easier for NSA to eavesdrop on e-mails and phone calls where all parties are located outside the U.S., even if at some point the message signal crosses into U.S. territory.

    Much of the electronic communications NSA once pored over, between two parties communicating with each other outside the U.S.

    1. Re:Has nothing to do with "hate" or "like" by EatAtJoes · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Wow, you've got that soothing tone down! "Nothing Is Wrong Here, Move Along." Are you a cop? Did you learn it from your chosen news outlets (Newsweek, Forbes)?

      Dispassionate mention of "Targeted Killing" check.

      Specious distinction between "ordinary, everyday citizens" and people "linked to terror groups" check.

      The "Intel Gap" (don't forget the Mineshaft Gap!)

      And lastly: "America's Enemies".

      I don't know where to even begin. CIA + War on Drugs + FBI maybe??

      Organizations like the NSA (because it isn't unique, after all) amass information secretly, which gives them tremendous power. Power they *will* use, not just to inform on those dusky foreigners you're so worried about, but on "ordinary, everyday citizens", members of government, anybody they feel like. This notion of an innocent, transparent government ceaselessly working to guarantee it's citizens' safety doesn't exist in this world, in the US or anywhere else.

    2. Re:Has nothing to do with "hate" or "like" by daveschroeder · · Score: 5, Funny

      Actually, the US cannot use allies' intelligence capabilities as a vehicle to sidestep its own laws and directives prohibiting surveillance of US Persons without a warrant. I know some people believe that this is what is happening, but that is neither the purpose nor intent of intelligence sharing between the US and its allies.

    3. Re:Has nothing to do with "hate" or "like" by daveschroeder · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Wow...thinly veiled ad hominem, attacking the messenger, fallacious descriptions — everything but addressing the actual content of my comments. Bravo!

      Do you realize that foreign intelligence actually has a purpose, and that the US does have actual adversaries, not just of our own creation, and that there are governments which seek to project ideals and principles counter to ours?

      Just because abuse exists — and history tells us it does — doesn't mean ALL activities are exclusively abuse. Indeed, our extremely free flow of information and lack of censorship reveals actual wrongdoing, or what people may perceive to be as "wrongdoing", far more easily than at any time in history. This creates an echo chamber where people believe things are worse than ever.

      What's actually true is that we learn more, in more detail, and more quickly about the workings of our government than at any time in the history of our nation, or indeed, human history. Meanwhile, China is arresting people for "spreading rumors", locking down comments on state-controlled social media, forcing real-name registration on the internet, compelling lawyers to swear oath to the Communist Party, and similar.

      Speaking of China...they're on pace to exceed US military spending in real dollars by 2025. I'm sure that is all for "peaceful regional defense".

      You know, if the US didn't exist after, say, World War II, what do you think the world would look like? A happy, peaceful place? What about Western Europe? Would we even have the precious Internet that is part of the echo chamber where like-minded individuals convince themselves that the US is the source of everything wrong in the world, while in other places, people are, you know, actually oppressed?

    4. Re:Has nothing to do with "hate" or "like" by zlives · · Score: 3, Insightful

      What concerns me is the slow decline of freedoms and people's acceptance of them if they happen slow enough.

      "if that woeful day ever comes (and I will certainly not go down without a fight!)"

      the aftermath of such a day, no matter the outcome, would mean a different country.
      I like the country we have, the freedoms we have and i loathe the fact that an act of terror has had its desired effect in changing the policies and thoughts of its people to such a degree that the thought of losing our rights... is acceptable.

  19. Re:Conflicted by bheading · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Piffle.

    The "ridiculous branches" are all accountable to politicians, who do indeed have the power to stop this. That they choose not to do so, and that the population choose not to become agitated over it, is a matter which is nothing to do with the size of the government. The fact that the USA has reached a political equilibrium centred around two large parties who differ on principles but are substantially similar in practice and implementation is symptomatic of your real core problem here, which is a system of government that is increasingly logjammed. Americans still aren't debating, as far as I can tell, the reasons for that problem and how it may be solved.

    It's worth adding that the USA has the smallest government of any Western country, in terms of the proportion of GDP which is government spending. That's even allowing for the fact that the USA's multiple interwoven layers of government (federal, state, county, city, in some cases each with their own executive, legislative and judicial branches) are substantially more burdensome in terms of overall bureaucracy than most Western countries.

  20. Oh, you're so getting on the NSA's lRe:End the USA by gmanterry · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Wow. That was my first thought too. I tell my son all the time that this is not the country I was born into. I was a child in the 1940s. We did have the most free country in the world then. Then again 100% of the problems of the United States and the world can be summed up in four words. The root cause of ALL the world's problems is... Too Damned Many People!

    --
    Since when is "public safety" the root password to the Constitution?
  21. scp /dev/random questions@nsa.gov.org by cheekyboy · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Well, lets fill their data center up.

    If everyone uses their free allocated bandwidth to send 1000000000000 billion random bytes to the ISP, or ;yourself;, then they have to log those contents.

    So...

    Send 1 byte per TCP packet, 1 per 48 bytes.

    Send it to .... out your adsl to the NSA gateway.

    So even if your ISP sees you sent 100MEG, its 4800MEG wasted space on NSA.

    And if its 100% pure random, ie /dev/random and xor it with some other random data, just mix 10 algos together.

    Now X that by 100 m screen savers, and watch their datacenter go empty, or they have to filter out pure random crap.

    We must look the evil monster in the eye, and say, Fuck you mother fucker, you might have the dollars and cia behind you, but we have 100x more humans that can go crazy wild on you.

    There IS NO ENEMY, other than the govt itself.

    --
    Liberty freedom are no1, not dicks in suits.
  22. Re:Datacenter in the Desert? by kaoshin · · Score: 3, Informative

    Evaporative cooling in a dry environment like the desert is actually a cheaper and more efficient method of cooling a data center. Outside temp doesn't matter so much.