Google Distances Android From Samsung Patent Verdict
Nerval's Lobster writes "On August 24, a California court ruled in favor of Apple in its patent-infringement case against Samsung, hitting the latter with a $1.05 billion fine. Tech pundits spent the weekend chattering about the possible repercussions of the decision, which Samsung will surely appeal. One of the biggest issues under discussion: how Apple's victory will affect Google Android, the operating system that powers the majority of Samsung's mobile devices, and itself a player in the patent-infringement actions shaking the tech world. For its part, Google made every effort to create some distance between Android and the smoking ruins of Samsung's case. 'The court of appeals will review both infringement and the validity of the patent claims' the company wrote in a widely circulated statement. 'Most of these don't relate to the core Android operating system, and several are being re-examined by the US Patent Office.' Google didn't end there. 'The mobile industry is moving fast and all players—including newcomers—are building upon ideas that have been around for decades,' the statement continued. 'We work with our partners to give consumers innovative and affordable products, and we don't want anything to limit that."
From a non-Apple rectangular computing device with rounded corners.
So, sue me.
Have gnu, will travel.
However you feel about Apple, iOS, Samsung, Google or whomever else, keep in mind how broken the technology patent system is. Most of us have known this for years and this trial only serves to highlight this point over and over again.
Don't hate the players, hate the game. Don't focus your hate on the companies involved. Focus on reforming the horribly broken patent system.
Question is, which patents are under re-examination? You never know...I could be of help.
So I've tried hard not to throw my hat in the ring on all this crap between Apple and Samsung. Basically what it comes down to is two things. Google has worked hard to move away fromt he iOS look and feel every since Froyo because they new it was a hotbed and because Steve Jobs was moderately correct in calling out the vendors in their attempts to make Android look like iOS.
The war between these two isn't about functionality it's about aesthetics. Samsung makes their UI very iOS'ish. I bought an Epic 4G from Sprint last year and even I noticed it. This was purely Samsung though, most other vendors veered away from this, especially Motorola who used Motoblur instead.
Apple is all about aesthetics. So when Samsung, who had prior knowledge of and access to Apples plans as one of their close suppliers, started "copying" the look and feel, naturally Apple got pissed off. I'm ok with Apple kicking them in the balls over that. I'd feel the same way knowing the history of Samsung and their complete lack of originality in the marketplace.
However, this has shown some serious problems with patents. It never should have gone this far. Maybe i'm wrong but I've never seen Ford sue Chevy over the size and shape of their trucks. They all have similar features because they are friggin obvious. Enough is enough with this crap. I've sworn both companies off and will never buy anything from either of them again. I'm going strictly Nexus (non-Samsung Nexus that is) with Android from now on. When my Macbook Air is EOL I'll be looking into other solutions.
I'm done supporting this. I thoroughly believe it's only gotten this far and become this bad because the media love a fight and because Samsung is incapable of making money based on their own products aesthetics. Samsung has Apple envy and Apple has an inferiority complex. Fuck'em both.
"The smoking ruins of Samsung's case"? Nope.
Samsung's case is not in ruins. There are so many errors that it is an appeal's dream.
To begin:
1. Prior art have been abundant, from Samsung and LG
2. The jury ignored the prior art as it was too tedious...
3. The jury tried to punish Samsung
etc.
No, there are no ruins here. Wait and see what happens in the appeal.
While I don't think Google is squeaky-clean innocent in all of this, they did at least warn Samsung that they were too close to infringing on Apple's patents. They knew what was going to happen if Samsung didn't respect Apple's IP - Samsung just decided to ignore the warning...
As a related side note, as a consumer, I _WANT_ Samsung to be forced to design around Apple's patents (since I doubt they'll license them...). _THAT_ will lead to further innovation in the market and that is a good thing for me, as a consumer. Copying someone else doesn't provide innovation. Copying them without paying for the right to do so isn't innovative nor honourable. Anyhow, I look forward to the new innovations that Samsung (and probably others) are going to come up with in an effort to design around Apple's (and others') patents. That will lead to true consumer choice, product differentiation, and innovation.
Yet. If this verdict stands I could easily see Apple attacking every Android-using company in the mobile space.
Apple has already lost to Nokia.
Of far more concern are how blindly the utility patents were upheld. An animated spring simulation, that doesn't even include code, is not worth giving Apple 20 years of protection.
Meanwhile in a garage, another inventor has decided it just ain't worth it. The opportunity to be crushed by corporate behemoths just isn't that exciting. How's that encouraging progress in science and the arts working out for ya?
Or, it could just be that Samsung is, by itself, outselling Apple in the phone market and is moving up fast the tablet market.
I think that if you saw any of the other vendors you mention start to seriously threaten Apple's market share you would start to see litigation.
You do see Motorola Mobility with a motion for an injunction against all ipads, iphones, and most apple laptops from being sold in the US for patent violation.
Apples iPhone 3G, iPhone 4, iPad, and iPad 2 are already banned from sale in South Korea due to patent infringement, and Google (the owner of Motorola Mobility) has picked only patents that seem to at first glance fit the following criteria:
It will be interesting to watch that case, as the goal seems to be to cause maximum pain, as a loss by Apple in that case would probably force them to cross license all there patents to all android phones.
It will be interesting if the press reports it as Google v. Apple or Motorola v. Apple.
It will be ironic if the courts uphold the injunction against Samsung and cites that case in granting Motorola Mobilities injunction against Apple.
Work bio at MMWD
The patent system really needs more people to say this this patent is obvious.
If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
Which is why they are now going after devices that look nothing like an iPhone?
The Galaxy Nexus does not have evenly rounded corners, no metal rim, it has a curved display, it does not have glass on the back. Still Apple claims it copies the iPhone somehow.
Icons? Bounce-back scrolling? Rounded corners?
The Constitution makes this statement:
"To promote the Progress of Science and useful Arts, by securing for limited Times to Authors and Inventors the exclusive Right to their respective Writings and Discoveries."
How is any of this malarkey leading to the Progress of Science?
My Galaxy S1 phone looks and functions nothing like an iPhone. It's completely different size, shape, and operating system. I've tried comparing the two, and I can't see any obvious similarities.
-- By all means let's be open-minded, but not so open-minded that our brains drop out.
Um, I'm not familiar with Touchwiz. But the iPhone has an extremely rudimentary interface. Grid of icons on a page. Multiple pages.
Well, that should be eliminated from argument by the simple fact that it was a GUI used by Palm nearly 20 years ago.
As for the stupid bounce affect, it's called "easing" and is taught to first year design students.
No. Apple claims that the Galaxy Nexus violated the patent on Unified Search. They don't claim any design patent infringement by Samsung with the Gnex.
I'm sorry, what part of the lawsuit was about Android? I must have missed that.
A lot of the claims have nothing to do with the shape of the device but how the software operates and looks
You don't see Apple suing Amazon over the Kindle Fire, or Nokia over the Lumia.
...yet. Now that they've won against Samsung, if the verdict stands, do you honestly think they won't start going after other companies? Mark my words, if this verdict stands, Samsung was just the first and we can look forward to a whole new slew of "trade dress" and patent lawsuits.
In fact, I'll even go so far as to predict that if this verdict stands, Apple will have basically hung themselves. Now, every Tom, Dick, and Harry who has ever built anything will be looking to patent the crap out of it all because it's clearly not acceptable any more to have something that cosmetically looks and vaguely works like something else any more. And when Tom, Dick, and Harry go looking for people to sue because hey, that thing has a triangle on it and my thing has a triangle on it, so they owe me a kazillion dollars!, who do you think they're going to go after? The companies with the deepest pockets, of course.
As has been pointed out a lot in these threads, a lot of Apple's products look almost identical to products that came before. Sure, Apple has endured some lawsuits, but nothing on the order of what they've just put Samsung through, and most people--especially large corporations who want to coexist with them--were content to just leave them alone. Not any more, though. The "thermonuclear war" of patent lawsuits among the big players is now starting, and this is inevitably going to do as much harm, if not more, to Apple as it is going to everyone else.
Also, I have to point out that I honestly believe that we had a so-called "runaway juror" running things. In an interview, the jury foreman told the local newspaper that he owns a patent. If you look up that patent, it is for a TiVo-like device that he patented several years after the TiVo was released. With such a large verdict, this opens the door for him to sue over his patent and get a crapton of money from it. Why Samsung didn't strike him from the jury is beyond me, but I wasn't there so I don't know. Other potential jurors may have been worse. At any rate, he is on the record that he wanted to "send a message," "we wanted something more than a slap on the wrist." This is in spite of the judge's instruction that damages shouldn't be assessed to punish the defendant. Other jurors have said that they were influenced by this guy. "He owned patents himself... so he took us through his experience. After that it was easier." Yeah, I'll bet it was.
I hope for the sake of everyone--including Apple--that this verdict is overturned and overturned quickly. As someone who grew up geeky and who loves technology, it scares me and angers me that we have gotten to the point where "it kind of looks and works like an X, but with these features and innovations" is the standard by which billion dollar-plus awards are given for "copying." I can't think of any modern device that we enjoy that hasn't come about by iterative innovation by multiple people and companies.
I own some Samsung devices, and I didn't buy them because they were "copies" of iDevices. If I wanted an iDevice, I'd buy an iDevice. If you present any iDevice and any Samsung device in front of me, I will immediately be able to tell you which is which. If you hold them up fifteen feet away, it might take me a second, but I could still do it. If you turn the device on, I could probably tell you which is which from 20 or more feet away, even on phones with relatively tiny screens. To someone who's not as familiar with mobile technology, maybe they couldn't at a quick glance, but within a minute or two, I could show them enough that they'd be able to tell you what the differences are between them, including advantages and disadvantages of each device. No one is going into stores wanting an iDevice and walking out with a Galaxy Whatever.
They've invested more in R&D than anyone else in the industry
Citation please?
obviously did something significant to have redefined the marketplace.
Citation please?
far more has been copied from them than MS.
Citation please?
Can you imagine the state of automobile development if these lawyers, judges, and juries had been around to rule that the first one out the door with a four-wheeled design incorporating an engine and a forward-facing screen owned the automotive universe? Even Henry Ford would have been "too late" to market. And the same thing for aircraft...the Wright flyer would have ruled, inefficiently.
On the other hand, war would have remained much more...personal...perhaps making it more difficult to invoke.
Orwell: "In a Time of Universal Deceit, telling the Truth is a Revolutionary Act"
There's more than one way to implement pinch-to-zoom:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=waSXkJBKT1s
Fast forward to 2:22: Pinch to zoom as demonstrated by Sony back in 2001; six years before Apple applied for the 7864163 patent.
As this apparently doesn't qualify as prior art; Apple can't claim infringement either.
So specific implementation details must matter. The general idea cannot be what Apple claims ownership of. The idea has been around for a long long time (Minority Report from back in 2002 being yet another example) and hardly qualifies as novel.
They've invested more in R&D than anyone else in the industry
ORLY
Apple licenses their design patents:
http://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2012/08/apple-licensed-design-patents-to-microsoft-in-anti-cloning-agreement/
Out of curiosity, are they suing anyone because of it? That iOS notification system looks mighty familiar ...
Bad Shill!
Apple has already made clear that they going after other companies next.
Those are the words from Tim Cook, CEO of Apple to the employees of Apple regarding the verdict of the Samsung case. I assure you that Apple's lawyers are offering pre-appeal deals to every android manufacturer you can think of and several you can't this very week. Apple will try to squeeze other vendors for as much money as they can before this is inevitably overturned or greatly reduced. That was the point of the lawsuit and you are naive if you think that about Samsung in particular.
Android is the most popular platform worldwide by a fair margin and Apple risks losing out. If you can't beat them in the market beat them in the courtroom and that is what Apple has done - for today. This case is about sheer and rampant greed and represents everything that is wrong with today's patent system. The idea that this verdict will stand is absurd and I haven't yet read a single third party analysis from any legal annalist that thinks it possibly can.
Just curious, do you own stock in Apple?
One of the jurors said that they stopped considering prior art as it was taking too much time. They also said that they wanted to send a message to Samsung to punish it (despite what the jury instructions -- which they did not read -- said).
The lawyers did not have time to defend/invalidate the patents -- they were given 25 hours total for examination and cross-examination of the witnesses. A lot of evidence (internal designs, the Night Ridder, StarTrek PADD, 2001 device, etc.) was excluded.
Also, invalidating patents is done in the Supreme Court, not the Court where this was tried.
Compare this trial with Oracle vs Google.
So, the trial could not have BS results? Are trials infallible? Besides there is more to it than rounded corners. What about the pinch-to-zoom and tap-to-zoom patents? Both would be completely obvious to anyone thinking about the best option for zooming. It wouldn't take any technical expertise or heavy thought to even think of them. The bounce-back patent is also stupid but it isn't a huge deal since there is not a whole lot of important functionality attached to it.
Difference is, Apple paid Xerox for the right to use it.
Has Samsung paid Apple for all the copying they did?
To further make the point
1) Nokia chose to lic apple patents and to obtain others via use of MS windows (which also lic apple patents). This was a slower approach than the android approach and they lost market share to samsung which played fast and loose. Nokia was punished worse than apple for being IP sensitive.
2) Samsungs internal documents compared their in house design to the Apple one and recommended chucking many design elements in favor of copying apple. Thus evidently some (not all) of the apple design exceeded what Samsung could do. it was not obvious evidently. So please stop saying this is all about rounded corners or that someone somewhere implemented pinch zooming on a 40" surface monitor. Getting all these things to work as a whole on a small pocket size device is a matter of careful selection of feature integration and attention to details. Samsung failed on their own to hit the sweet spot and said so in their own documents.
3) The pre-2010 samsung phones and tablets look like crap.
Some drink at the fountain of knowledge. Others just gargle.
That was my experience too. I had a Galaxy S1 phone, but had never looked closely at an iPhone. When the flap over Samsung copying the iPhone started, I looked at low-res versions (so I couldn't read the text) of the iPhone icons for the first time. The only three I correctly guessed were:
- clock (standard universal icon)
- phone (standard universal icon)
- calendar (the icon actually were totally different from my phone's, but was similar to earlier Samsung publicity photos)
None of the other icons were remotely similar enough to help me guess what they were for, although I could guess at the function of a few.
- I guessed the plain envelope icon in iOS was for SMS like it was on the Samsung, but it turns out to be for email on iOS. iOS text icon is a chat bubble. Email icon on Samsung/Android is an open envelope with an @ coming out. And even if they had been identical, an envelope is a standard universal icon anyway.
- The Safari icon looks nothing like the Internet icon
- The photos icon looks nothing like Samsung's gallery icon
- The camera icon (HAL-like pic of a lens head-on) looks nothing like Samsung's camera icon (pic of a camera)
- The Maps icon looks nothing like Samsung's Maps icon
- The calculator icon looks nothing like Samsung's calculator icon
- The notes icon looks nothing like Samsung's Memo icon
- The music icon looks nothing like Samsung's music player icon (which looks like a CD). I suppose you could argue the color is similar
- And the app store icon looks nothing like Google's market icon (briefcase)
My conclusion was that the people claiming Samsung copied Apple's icons had never really taken a close look at the two side-by-side. They just saw a grid of colorful icons and concluded it was copied. i.e. That Apple "owned" the concept of grids of colorful icons.
But, one of the big patents under contention is the size and shape of the iPhone. It has nothing to do with being a modern touch screen smartphone, but a rectangular box with round corners. Many a digital camera had the same size and shape, so it isn't anything unique to Apple. As for Apple creaing the modern touch screen smartphone market, that is true. But the market isn't what the patent is about. It is about a touch screen smartphone, which was first commercially available to the general public in 1994 (IBM on AT&T), 13 years before the iPhone. Granted the form factor was similar to other phones of the day, unlike the iPhone, but unless you define "modern" as anything post iPhone, they definitely did not create the first product.
So, please, don't talk about others ripping off Apple, many of the features you claim they are ripping off were in their own products long before Apple released the iPhone. Did Apple do it better? Most definitely. Did they do it first? No. Is the US Patent System hopelessly broken? Most definitely. Will the Apple/Samsung case change that? No.
Which item?
The gui made up of a grid of icons on a page with multiple pages? like my Palm Pilot from the 90's.
Oh, I know...the green dial and red hangup buttons.
Oh, perhaps it was the fact that things bounced/sprung back. Wait, that's called "easing", it's a digital design technique taught to 1st year design students for decades.
Oh please enlighten me as to what was so monumental?
Multi-touch...that one comes closest. But was demonstrated as early as the 1980's. Merely including it in a phone is not a patentable invention.
Oh, the single button, and the ear piece up top. Big screen. Look and feel.
Well to be honest, my old HTC 6700 had a very very similar design as the original iPhone. Granted, it had an antenna nob because technology still required it for better reception. And it did have a pull out keyboard. But from just a front view, very similar looking. Granted, the iPhone only had one button, the HTC a central button surrounded by auxilliary buttons.
But correct me if I am wrong, the Samsung had auxilliary buttons too.
No, this is along the lines of the evolution of TVs. One huge boxes with 4"-6" screens. Then in the 70's huge boxes with screens that filled about 70% of the area. Then in the recent years, huge screens that took up 96% of the area. And in the future, expect edge to edge screens.
Nothing innovative to the point of being "invention" worthy.
R&D quality is meaningless when you're dealing with a consumer commodity, such as the iPhone (or any smartphone). It's a race to the bottom every. single. time. That is what Apple is fighting.
Look at DVD players, or cassette tape players, for that matter. Sony had cassette players and later CD and DVD players locked up tight for the better part of 20 years through one means or another. At the end of their reign it was due to image more than any actual quality. But then media consumption became commodity, and the bottom fell out. You can get a $15 DVD player now from Walmart or even some gas stations for a bit more.
That is what Apple does not want to see happen to the cell phone industry, because it's all they've got. If they can't maintain control of cell phones, they've got to compete with all the other media distribution markets out there - Google Play, Amazon Prime, etc. - on multiple platforms due to not having market dominance.
So they've put a shitton into marketing, first and foremost. That's where most of Apple's money has gone since they released OS X: marketing. Even when you're selling non-physical things like software and music, it's impossible to have that kind of ROI when your market is as big as these companies are and the competition is as stiff as it is.
Seriously: provide for me an honest comparision of how Apple has done discernibly better research and development than, say, HTC, resulting in better products. (I'd argue they haven't, simply based on consumer preference. Apple's products weren't even twice as good as HTCs at less than twice the price point, based on consumer preference and intiial investment amount. In fact, you could argue they were half as good, based on market numbers.)
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AllThingsD posted an Ina Fried article a couple weeks ago about Apple's 2010 presentation to Samsung on patents. You know, the "by the way, you're infringing a crapload of our stuff, and we'd really like you to license it or pay royalties" dog-and-pony show.
Given that Apple has made it clear they offered Samsung a license/royalty deal, and Samsung has made it clear they would have preferred a license/royalty deal, it appears the whole mess only went to trial because they simply couldn't agree on pricing.
Interestingly, AllThingsD included (via Scribd) the entire 90-slide "Highly Confidential - Attorneys' Eyes Only" presentation Apple made to Samsung - I guess it must have been submitted as evidence or something. Basically the whole presentation is "We have patent X, which is infringed by Android in Y way, as used in Samsung product Z."
The list of patents in that presentation is a lot longer than the list of patents the jury in this case had to decide infringement claims on. Some of them are also being cited in a case against HTC, but it looks like several may not be topics of any lawsuits so far.
And while a decent number of the patents are ones issued since the creation of iOS and the iPhone, there are quite a lot that date back to the 1990s.
I'm not sure how many of them have already been rendered moot by various aspects of Android being re-implemented, but the presentation is an interesting read.
Village idiot in some extremely smart villages.
Do they have an internal team for making workable replacements for their own software and/or hardware, or do they forget the 'lessons learned' with each new iteration? Because their stuff tends to be the most frustrating to get to work with anything else (properly).
The best thing I can say about Apple is that they got VPN connectivity Right in both iOS and OSX. Beyond that, it's been a general bag of meh sprinkled with fail and incompatibility for the past 5 years.
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