Cutting the Power Cable: How Advantageous Is Wireless Charging?
Lucas123 writes "Furniture and auto makers are already ramping up production of wireless charging for mobile devices that will also allow I/O for music and data synchronization. Thanks to the widely accepted Qi standard, there shouldn't be a problem with interoperability, but how advantageous is wireless charging? Would it really offer more charging opportunities for mobile users in coffee shops who are today hamstrung by how many outlets are available? And then there's the added cost and reduced efficiency. As wireless systems are more complicated, a wireless battery charger will be more expensive and there are resistive losses on the coil, stray coupling, etc."
"Come to our hip coffee shop and charge wirelessly!" will attract a certain trendy crowd at first (maybe enough to justify the new furniture/equipment). But, in practice, it won't be much different than offering USB ports/outlets/ethernet ports/wireless service/etc. that a lot of places already offer. There are already a million places to connect and recharge in the big city. Aside from the initial cool factor, this one is no different. Things move so fast these days, it doesn't take very long for cool tech to turn into "so what?"
I just hope no one spills their coffee on the expensive new charging table.
What political party do you join when you don't like Bible-thumpers *or* hippies?
For anyone who's followed their dentist's advice, wireless charging is not new.
Efficiency alone is such a big problem that it is hard to imagine it getting widely adopted before regulators kill it.
It is much more logical to push for common connectors.
Waste of power if you transmit it over any distance, and otherwise you still have to put it on a pad that's connected to a wire.
So yeah, not all that useful for most applications.
Thanks to the widely accepted Qi standard, there shouldn't be a problem with interoperability [...]
Just then, Tim Cook looked at that with a cold, calculated expression, and simply responded, "Challenge accepted".
I know a few people who would actually remember to charge their phones given wireless tech that don't now.
All they need is to put the charger by their bed and they're set.
Forget diamonds, copyright is forever.
i just plug my iphone into my laptop all day and not think about it. at home its into the wall
what does wireless charging give me?
Wireless charging is for low powered devices. OK, gross consumption is higher than wired, but so fucking what, we're talking miliwatts here! You want to make a difference, insulate your attic, install decent double glazing, use solar for heating hot water, adjust your thermostat by a couple of degrees accordingly, don't watch TV through your receiver to non-existent bass and garbage "surround", save if for movies and games.
Panel 1: Phone runs out of juice
Panel 2: Put phone on wireless charger
Panel 3: Hmm... wireless energy transfer...
Panel 4: I am Nikola Tesla!
Panel 5: Me gusta!
Panel 6: Extra panel. Ignore.
There is no conduction between the primary and secondary winding of a transformer, such as what is found in all kinds of power supplies including some charger wall bugs.
Many devices may last longer due to the USB charging port getting less (ab)use. I can't even begin to count how many people i know that destroyed the charge port on their phones despite careful handling.
Wireless charging SHOULD be the future. Never plug in anything ever again! But the efficiency problem, as mentioned, is the big concern right now. Exponential falloff is going to need to be overcome. Some sort of directionality will have to be introduced to overcome charging at a distance, with a method for triangulation introduced so you know where to direct it as well.
But once these problems are overcome I can imagine wireless charging going from a neat geeky feature to standardized for more and more items until eventually we don't have any plugs at all. And then conspiracy theorists will of course complain about "the waves" that are "invading their bodies" and how it's going to make them sterile so all humans will die and the secret lizard people illuminati will rule the earth.
Who is more vulnerable to wireless charging emissions? Some mechanical devices or life forms already suffering from radiation caused diseases.
Don't know about you, but I could do with a couple less cables on my desk. A charging mat, or hopefully in the future a table that charges your phone when you put it down is the best way to never again run out of steam on you mobile devices, it simply recharges when you're not using it. The only downside I see is battery wear, which is easily countered by using devices with user replaceable batteries (such as the the Galaxy SIII, charging station not yet available, but the impatient can hack it up themselves without much effort using palm's wireless charger/coil).
Something to consider - I've replaced the MicroUSB connector in my cellphone *twice*. The phone would work for about a year, then it would go flaky - you'd have to wiggle the connector a few times for the phone to reliably charge, and sometimes I'd go check on it and it wouldn't be charging - and it would happen with different cables. Supposedly these things are rated for 10,000 cycles, but I haven't seen it. Maybe my phone does something it shouldn't, like spark the +5V pin when the connector is plugged in. *shrug*
Secondly, I've caught the cord of my phone multiple times and pulled it off the desk onto the floor - and my cats/dogs have probably done it more times than I have.
Though there's an efficiency loss in wireless charging versus conductive charging, I wonder if there's an efficiency gain that exists in less phones being repaired/replaced because of damage related to conductive charging.
(Note that this is not a well thought out, researched argument - just a dumb thought.)
Time is, I think, the real issue for consumers. If you can put your phone on a table, or whatever, for 30mins and have it completely recharged this will do well. But I have a feeling that inefficiency will make it something for when you sleep, so you can wake up to fully recharged gadgets. I can't see wireless providing more juice than most gadgets use so having them in public places, coffee shops. etc., will not overcome the inevitable flat battery, just delay it for a bit.
I find it odd no one has implemented a homebrew hack of Qi.
You'd think it would be a fairly stereotypical elektor / nuts n volts / QST QEX type of article, "run your ardweeeeeeeeno off a Qi charger!" type of article.
Or if you'd prefer hardware modules, a adafruit / dangerous prototypes here's a little 1 sq inch PCB that when waved over a Qi charger outputs regulated 5 volts on these terminals.
All that's out there is sealed consumer grade end user devices, which is kinda weird compared to, say, the bluetooth or GPS or wifi or ethernet or pretty much every other "system" ecosystem.
Doesn't even have to be "hack-ish" for end user devices. Personally, as a guy who occasionally butchers wood aka wanna be finish carpenter, I'd wanna buy a little charger module for some of my projects. Here, route a pocket of specified dimensions, epoxy module in place, run power cable to wall, module is polyurethane finish compatible (or lacquer or whatever). I'm sure that would be very challenging for a roofer or someone completely confounded at the installation of a standard lockset in a pre-drilled door, but I think your average "real" woodworker could figure it out easily enough.
Its like they're trying to choke off innovation to make it fail, so they can "prove" no one wants it.
"Science flies us to the moon. Religion flies us into buildings." - Victor Stenger
My alarm clock is a touchpad with wireless charging. Who wants to fumble with fragile cables/docks in the dark? I'm looking forward to having a wireless charging phone again for the same reason, Docks and ports break easily and I do not want to deal with them when half awake. In my bedroom, I want easy access to devices in the dark. The rest of the time, I use wires. Kind of like asking why people want wireless internet or audio, there are places where wireless is worth the hastle.
Here's to losing my Karma Bonus again....
I've been using a Palm pre+ and pre2 for the last few years. It has a wireless charging coil integrated into the phone's back cover and a desktop 'puck' called the Touchstone that uses induction to charge the phone. The phone gets a little warm while charging, but has never been a problem.
Aside from the cool factor is the "clean" factor: My night stand where I keep the Touchstone is all the cleaner in that there's just this little black disk on it. The cable is easy to hide since it just plugs into the puck and can be routed elsewhere. All I have to do is set my phone on it and blammo, charging. In the morning I pick it up and go -- I'm never worrying about constant plugging into a jack, wearing either it or the cable out over time. It's simple and elegant. I don't think I would be as happy if I had to return to a cabled charge system again.
I'm not a fan of PowerMat, since it uses covers. I much prefer the "integrated-into-the-phone-case" solution. As such, I'm excited for the new Lumia phones.
Each time I read a wireless charging article I find people who seem incapable of believing how simply most consumers will use this technology. Consumers don't want wireless charging primarily for use at a coffee shop, or on the bus, or in a train. They aren't, for the most part, interested in the ability to top off at the airport. No, for all of those things consumers have always demanded enough battery life to make it through the day without needing to recharge. Preferably several days. Most phones deliver, at least for the right usage patterns.
Wireless charging is all about forgetting to charge at home, and the inconvenience of 25 different chargers. Sitting next to me are propretary chargers for proprietary devices. A digital SLR. A digital point and shoot. An old cell phone. A new cell phone. A camcorder. Some regular AA's for my Apple wireless keyboard. The number of wall warts and specialty cables is astounding and annoying. Even if all the tech wasn't a disaster, sometimes I'm just tired and forget to charge my phone overnight.
This is why wireless is such a sexy idea. Imagine a wireless charging pad where you store your cameras, and one on your bedside table. You just toss your phone or cameras on it at night, wake up and it is charged. No plugging in cables. No row of wall warts. No incompatible battery chargers. No running out of outlets along a segment of counter.
Wireless charging's killer app is at home. One charging "area" for multiple devices. Make it cheap enough I can afford one by my desk, in my kitchen, and at my night stand and my gizmos will never run out of juice again, and topping off at a coffee shop, airport, or other place will diminish in need.
We've been going nutz and switching to crappy fluorescent lamps for years because they are more efficient, phone makers have been adopting charging standards that allow a phone charger to be used with any brand of phone, and they've been redesigning those for minimal "vampire" (1W) power use. Now, all of a sudden, we should give up on efficiency?
10 years ago I used to drop my Palm Pilot into a charging/sync cradle. It was efficient and worked reliably. Wireless charging is not an improvement.
The QI chargers frequency shift between 110khz and 205khz depending on power demand. This stomps over the common RFID frequencies of 125khz and 134.2khz which also use near field coupling to communicate with tags commonly used in animal and asset identification. .Having deliberate frequency changing leaky coupled chargers is going to cause massive interference headaches for hundreds of thousands of existing LF RFID operators.
These systems already have a hard time dealing with ambient noise from motors, power lines etc.
Why couldn't they have limited the carrier from 150 to 250khz instead???
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Imagine how many people will walk away from their cellphones after they've put them on the table at the coffee shop. The old adage "keep it in your pants" will take on a whole new life.
Right now, before I go to bed at night I remember to plug my phone in. If I switched to wireless charging, I'd still have to remember to put my phone on the charging mat - a savings of roughly 1/10 of a second every day since I wouldn't have to plug in the charger. Whoppty Doopty Doo.
To be honest, I can't seem to figure out how possibly saving a total of an hour out of my entire life is worth the added expense.
I'm sure there's definitely a whiz-bang factor at work here, but I think there's more to it than that.
Power is the last reason you need to connect a cable to most wireless devices now. Have low bandwidth data needs communicated at short distances (both a limitation and a feature)? There's NFC. Have one or two-way audio, or higher speed data transmission with the range of a room or two? There's Bluetooth. Need to communicate at greater range with much higher bandwidth? There's Wifi. Need to charge your device? There's Qi.
Why do I need a USB port anymore? My phone syncs over my WiFi network. It talks to my car audio system via Bluetooth. It talks to my car speaker phone or my headset via Bluetooth too. It just might, someday very soon, pay for my purchase via NFC as I swipe it at the checkout lane. Someday soon, you may even pair your device with Bluetooth accessories or join it to a WiFi network by passing it over a NFC pad. So I have to find the right cable and power adapter to charge it? Why should I have to do that when there's Qi?
Given that Qi can be combined with NFC, its possible that there is some hardware design synergy that makes the cost of implementing both together more palatable than implementing either alone. Honestly, if Apple were a member of the Wireless Power Consortium, I'd expect the new iPhone to have both NFC and Qi. Even without that membership, it just might anyway.
-- Begin thoughtfuly, end insensitively.
It has more impact that way.
Takes longer to charge, way less efficient(read uses more power), yet another non-standard charger that will cost so much to replace that people will chuck the device and buy a whole new unit.
Oh hell yea. Take my money, please.
I've got lots of friends that won't hold a cell phone to their heads to use it, but will only use their cell phone with a lanyard/earbud, due to concerns about phone radiation.
Now we're supposed to convince them that it's ok to put a device on a charging pad?
This article is a pitch for the Qi standard. The "widely accepted Qi standard" is still one of several competing technologies. Neither Apple nor Google is a member of the Wireless Power Consortium. There are 91 Qi compatible products, but most of them are chargers or add-on power receivers. Other than NTT DoCoMo, almost no manufacturer makes phones tablets with the Qi technology. Nobody seems to make a tablet or laptop with it built in.
One thing they got right is that there's minimal communication between power receiver and transmitter. There's just enough one-way communication for the power receiver to send "I want power" or "I don't want power". This shuts down the transmitter when the battery is fully charged. There is no data path from power transmitter to receiver, which avoids the use of this as an attack vector. That's been a problem with public USB charging ports. Another thing NTT/Panasonic got right is that their Eluga Eluga V P-06D phone, which has Qi charging, is waterproof.
Outside of the NTT/Panasonic world, though, there are few devices with integral Qi charging. Panasonic has been getting charging pads into a few coffee shops in Japan, but widespread adoption by the big chains hasn't happened.
20 years ago there was a lot of talk about EM radiation and health effects. There's no myth about health effects it's just safe limits for exposure haven't been established. Yes it's easy to tell when upper limits cause damage but the constant exposure we already get does have some risk. The problem is these types of charging systems increase the exposure many times over current levels. I was concerned with proposals for embedded road chargers. Ironically magnalevel trains don't have this issue because they use a magnetic field to protect passengers but your average car or house has no such system. Prototype high power cell phones have been found to cause brain tumors much as radar guns used by law enforcement causes cancer with prolonged CU exposure. I'd feel better if some one stuck a rat cage on one to see if the rats died of old age or developed tumors over time. It's not being paranoid I'd just like to actually know for sure rather than hope for the best.
The connector just isn't mechanically strong enough for the kind of abuse my wife dishes out to her phones. Even though she gets a new one every few months after dropping it and breaking the screen, she still manages to wear out the microUSB port on almost every device. Micro-USB is also too small to reliably insert in the dark, especially since it's almost-but-not-quite symmetric. Never had these problems with mini-USB. (Full size USB is mechanically pretty strong, but has that annoying almost-symmetry problem.)
Your other problem is that you don't know how to tape a wire to your desk so it wont' dangle where your legs or your cats can catch it.
...for the power companies, that is.
For end users who aren't physically handicapped, well, not so much.
My concern would be the charging efficiency compared to a wired charger.
Now, I don't know about the efficiency of this kind of wireless charger or of wired chargers for that matter, but I'd expect a consumer grade wireless charger to be less efficient than a wired one. If we're going to put a few hundred million of these things in service I'd like to know what the energy penalty will be.
I am worried about one of these frying my testicles.
was, hands down, the best feature of the phone/tablet.
A cute little base that the phone clung to magnetically, and it would charge.
No fiddling with the fragile micro-USB cover, no getting the connector upside-down.
Never misplaced my phone, because I would just park it on the Touchstone at home or work (I bought two).
Mission: To provide products that consume time and energy as entertainingly as permitted by the laws of thermodynamics.
...I am pretty lazy, so anything that works to help me there is great.
I just replaced a Palm Pre with a Samsung Galaxy S3. I miss the wireless charging. I had a Touchstone at my nightstand, one in my car, and one at my desk.
I am pleased to hear that Samsung is working on including a wireless charging feature (some carriers have offered this already, apparently) and rather than hack my Pre parts, I'll wait. Why? Because I have insurance, and re-configuring a new phone after making a solder mistake (etc.) is a PITA. Insurance protects me from a worn-out USB port over the medium-term.
But do I miss the convenience of wireless charging - hell yes, I do. Especially in the car: the magnet holds the phone pretty well - unless you get in an accident, the phone is not falling/flying off of it. The base of the Touchstone has a "micro-tubule" (or something) non-chemical-adhesive rubber grip that friction-sticks very well to smooth, flat surfaces and leaves no marks or gummy residue. Many device manufacturers could learn from that.
Think about it: the guy who asks you to fix his laptop - what's the most common hardware failure: the AC/DC power supply adapter plug. That groovy digital camera of yesteryear? Bad data plug. That CF card reader that you thought you'd never use again, let alone to rescue a Cisco enterprise product. And so on. Mechanical interfaces break with use.
I find this subject Quite Interesting.
"He's lost in a 'floyd hole"
Ok, at best wireless power charging wastes 20% of the energy in the wireless signal, over charging with a cable. So, if we switch over to wireless charging in any serious amount, we're going to waste serious amounts of electricity. Pick which power plant (gas, nuclear, coal, wind, etc.) that you want to build so we can throw the energy away.
At the end of the day when my phone battery is in the red, I usually plug in and continue using the device. I can use the device for as long as its plugged in. With a wireless charger, there's no way to use the device while it's charging -- unless you tap gently and keep it on speaker. It'll work, but not as well as charging via USB.
Never needing to plug in your cell phone? always charged when in your car, or restaurant or where ever.
are the advantages worth the extra cost? hard to say.
The Kruger Dunning explains most post on
It *is* more convenient. Assuming I didn't need USB for anything other than charging, I'd get a charging pad for $ 5 instead of a practically free USB cable. I'd need one at home, one at work and one for travelling, but for the latter it may be more convenient with plain USB. On a fixed "installation" I'd imagine it's one of those things that seem insignificant at first, but really do make a difference.
I think one of the real positives for adopting this tech, and it becoming ubiquitous would mean that wireless technology would be pushed more to the mainstream dev cycle. This would hopefully lead to the glorious utopia of wireless charging from your pocket.
What's with all the contrarians? Why do we need wireless charging? For the same reasons your phone has WiFi and not an RJ45 port...
As a heavy Android phone user, I'm anxiously awaiting some wireless charging standard. I have wall-warts all over my house, so that wherever I sit, I can plug-in... Because cell phones just can't handle even a half day of heavy use between recharges. And even if one could, I wouldn't want to cut it that close.
So now, my cell is perpetually tethered to a microUSB cable, getting pulled off tables onto the floor, getting tugged when I try to move it and there's not enough slack, getting stress on the cable and socket when I want to set it on the armrest right where the plug is sticking out, and always fumbling with putting the connector in the right way, and pulling it out when I go, or it becomes a particular nusiance, maybe 10x a day.
What's more is the nusiance of travel... I've got a cigarette lighter to microUSB plug for driving, then I've got to carry a wall adapter for motel rooms, conference rooms, or whatnot, and then supplament that with a AA battery to microUSB adapter when I'm not within reach of a power outlet, but still need to use my phone heavily. Times like flying in particular.
All that stuff is much, much larger than my cell phone, and could be eliminated from my bag if restaurants, hotels, cars, passenger jets, and conference rooms had them built-in.
Now let's consider that I carry two or more devices around... One phone needs one charger, while the other phone won't charge from it at all. Wall chargers break USB specs in multiple, and mutually incompatible ways. That's why we have items like the Skiva QuadPower, which has one port that works on Apple devices, one port that works on Android devices, and two generic USB ports that are needed for Palm/Blackberry/BREW/Nokia/etc devices, that won't charge from the other ports.
And that's just getting started. Throw in tablets, or netbooks/ultrabooks, or even laptops. Tablets are almost always able to charge from USB, even if only very slowly, because we've built the modern world on the non-standard USB charging standard, and everyone wants to be able to get some charge out of it in the worst case. But the low voltage and power of USB leads to far more contortions than even smartphones have to contend with... And all because USB is such a poor charging standard. I'd sure love a universal charger, but even low power netbooks/ultrabooks don't even try to use USB, because the voltage is far too low, and they'd have to go nuts to add more special-cases to USB wall chargers.
We clearly need something better... Something that can supply more than 5v, and a whole lot of amps.
Who wouldn't want to have a flat pad they can put on their coffee table, that automatically starts charging any device you set on it? Laptop, cell phone, tablet, maybe laptop batteries not currently connected, etc. Throw in TV remote controls, flashlights, cordless keyboards/mice, console game controllers, etc., for good measure. It would be an incredible improvement over the current disjointed charging situation. And don't start complaining about efficiency... Even if it's got high losses, being able to top-off everywhere you go is much more efficient than having your battery get drained.
Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
Would it really offer more charging opportunities for mobile users in coffee shops who are today hamstrung by how many outlets are available?
I just carry around a short $5.00 extension cord with the slots for plugs. That way, even if someone has plugged into every last available outlet, I can just ask them to swap in my extension cord so we can both get power. Nobody's said "no" yet. And it's probably more efficient than wireless recharging.
Would it really offer more charging opportunities for mobile users in coffee shops who are today hamstrung by how many outlets are available? And then there's the added cost and reduced efficiency.
The first part is a genuine question - it hasn't identified an actual problem. It could very well be that it would offer more charging opportunities. The second part is definitely a problem. I don't see why the OP joins with an "And" here. It makes the first part sound like an actual problem, when it is anything but. This should read:
It might offer more charging opportunities for mobile users in coffee shops who are today hamstrung by how many outlets are available. But then there's the added cost and reduced efficiency.
Much clearer.
I want to put my phone down and have it charge without plugging it in. Advantageous, very. Answered.
Check out this video on YouTube:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=80OkY3HFrMM&feature=youtube_gdata_player
Sent from my iPad
Did we have the same discussion about "efficiency and added cost" before wireless networks were commonplace?
I've had a wireless cradle charger for my HP Touchpad for over a year now and it works great!
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"Why do I need a USB port anymore?"
So you can re-flash your phone with a new OS, do low-level debugging, do A/V out over MHL, etc.
I'm actually looking forward to wireless charging. The reason is that one of the primary reasons a piece of portable electronics becomes useless to me is the charging connector gets worn out. It a simpl fact that plugging it in and out multiple times a day and stressing it in odd directions is going to cause it to simply not work over time.
I'd love a situation where I just sat my devices on a pad for them to charge and even to sync data at faster-than-wireless speeds. That way I only had to plug them in in limited situations, (such as travel).
Also, it would be nice from a device standpoint. Right now I have an octopus of micro-usb chargers on my chest of drawers. I have half a dozen devices that need charging through the week. I'd love to just leave the ones I don't use on the mat and have them charged and ready to go when I took them.
I do security