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Boeing Touts Fighter Jet To Rival F-35 — At Half the Price

An anonymous reader sends this news from the CBC: "In a dogfight of defense contractors, the hunter can quickly become the hunted. It's happening now to the F-35. The world's largest defense contractor, Lockheed Martin, is trying to convince wavering U.S. allies — including Canada — to stick with its high-tech, high-priced and unproven F-35 stealth fighter. But the F-35 is way behind schedule, way over budget and, now, it's grounded by a mysterious crack in a turbine fan. After years of technical problems, it's a tempting target for Lockheed Martin's rivals. It's no surprise, then, that the No. 2 defense contractor, Boeing, smells blood... The Super Hornet, it says, is a proven fighter while the F-35 is just a concept — and an expensive one at that. ... The Super Hornet currently sells for about $55 million U.S. apiece; the Pentagon expects the F-35 to cost twice as much — about $110 million."

339 of 497 comments (clear)

  1. Dreamfighter? by waddgodd · · Score: 3, Funny

    I hope they're being sold as "batteries not included"

    --
    Just because you're paranoid doesn't mean they aren't out to get you
  2. Re:Easy to say by CajunArson · · Score: 5, Informative

    If you bothered to RTFA, you'd see that 500 superhornets are in active service right now. The "Superhornet" isn't really that new and it has issues such as it is still too-short ranged although an improvement over the original F-18, and it suffers from the jack-of-all-trades-master-of-none capability profile. However, it is real, it is proven, and it can likely receive some halfway decent upgrades without costing anywhere near as much as the F-35.

    --
    AntiFA: An abbreviation for Anti First Amendment.
  3. This is not news by LWATCDR · · Score: 4, Informative

    Boeing has also been pushing the Silent Eagle http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boeing_F-15SE_Silent_Eagle Which might be an even better choice for Canada. The thing is that Defending Canada is not that high of a priority of the Canadian military. It is working as part of NATO and for that the F-35 will be better. BTW this history of problems and doubt about aircraft is not new. Happened with the F-14, F-15, F-18, B-1, C-5, C-17, Apache, and so on. New airplanes have more problems than older aircraft.

    --
    See my blog http://ilovecookes.blogspot.com/ for light hearted technical information.
    1. Re:This is not news by geekoid · · Score: 1

      "The thing is that Defending Canada is not that high of a priority of the Canadian military. "
      Isn't that any military's highest priority?

      Here at the Canadian Army, we taking defending our borders second to cutting down trees and smiling politely.

      The seem to be less concerned with overseas quagmires with regards to the air strike missions.

      " BTW this history of problems and doubt about aircraft is not new. Happened with the F-14, F-15, F-18, B-1, C-5, C-17, Apache, and so on. "
      or:
        BTW this history of problems and doubt about [large complex projects] is not new. Happened with the all of them.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    2. Re:This is not news by fahrbot-bot · · Score: 1

      "The thing is that Defending Canada is not that high of a priority of the Canadian military. " Isn't that any military's highest priority?

      Here at the Canadian Army, we taking defending our borders second to cutting down trees and smiling politely.

      Seriously, what are the odds of Canada - or any other first-world country - getting invaded these days? More specifically, why would anyone want to invade Canada? The people seem pretty friendly, haven't pissed anyone else off (or at least not much) and the winters are long and cold.

      --
      It must have been something you assimilated. . . .
    3. Re:This is not news by microbox · · Score: 3, Insightful

      More specifically, why would anyone want to invade Canada?

      Fresh water & oil.

      --

      Like all pain, suffering is a signal that something isn't right
    4. Re:This is not news by moeinvt · · Score: 1

      Canada will be invaded by hordes of starving refugees WTSHTF in the USA.

    5. Re:This is not news by Capt.DrumkenBum · · Score: 1

      More specifically, why would anyone want to invade Canada?

      Fresh water & oil.

      In that case the people most likely to invade Canada are Americans. Therefore we should not even consider buying an American aircraft at all. How do we know it can't simply be disabled with the flip of a switch, leaving us defenseless?
      As a canadian, I do not believe the F35 is a good buy. I think we should take the lead and develop unmanned fighters.
      As I see it the advantages of unmanned fighters are:
      Cheaper
      More maneuverable
      Smaller/stealthier
      Expendable
      Sale-able

      --
      If I were God, wouldn't I protect my churches from acts of me?
    6. Re:This is not news by Whalou · · Score: 2

      You can pry my poutine from my cold dead hands!

      --
      English is not this .sig mother tongue...
    7. Re:This is not news by hairyfeet · · Score: 2

      Frankly both the F15 and F18 as well as the F16 would be better choices for America than the F35. Like the F22 the F35 is a lame duck, its gonna spend more time on the ground than it will in the air, and its designed to fight an adversary that doesn't even exist anymore. Tell me who EXACTLY have we fought since the end of the cold war that a fleet of overpriced stealth planes, which have VERY limited range and armament because you can't mount anything external without making the stealth go away, but name ONE enemy we've had where a fleet of techno turkey stealth ships would have made a difference? Iran? NK? We would be able to blow their radars all to shit before they were even able to scramble their fighters when in the case of Iran is a home built ripoff of the F-5 Freedom Fighter which frankly wasn't state of the art when we sold it to them in the 70s and in the case of NK the biggest portion of their fleet is MiG-17s and 19s, 40+ year old designs that wouldn't survive 3 minutes in a modern battle.

      Nope this is just a way for the DoD to hand their asshole buddies in the MIC a big fat check for basically half assing a job. If we HAVE to have some more stealth buy the Silent Eagle and as for the other teen series Israel has shown these planes still kick just about anything that you can throw against them and most importantly the production lines are still going so we could replace our aging fleet with little muss and with proven designs. How much did we spend on the F22 again? And how often has it been grounded? The F35 is a lame duck, take it out back and put a bullet in its head and move on.

      --
      ACs don't waste your time replying, your posts are never seen by me.
    8. Re:This is not news by Smauler · · Score: 1

      "The thing is that Defending Canada is not that high of a priority of the Canadian military. "

      Isn't that any military's highest priority?

      No one in the world could stop a US military invasion of Canada, and the US would not allow anywhere else in the world to invade Canada, so Canadian armed forces are a little pointless in terms of defensive capabilities. Who are they defending from?

    9. Re:This is not news by Kaenneth · · Score: 1

      The US military has detailed plans already drawn up for the invasion of Canada.

      They say it's just an 'exercise'.

      But Canada also has it's defense plans as well.

    10. Re:This is not news by Smauler · · Score: 1

      Wow.... you're paranoid about the US getting invaded... by Mexico?

      There are masses of explanations about why that helicopter landed there... my bet is on a joint operation between the US and Mexico that was not released to the public, but you can carry on.

    11. Re:This is not news by styrotech · · Score: 1

      "The thing is that Defending Canada is not that high of a priority of the Canadian military. "

      Isn't that any military's highest priority?

      Not these days - in the developed world at least defending against invasion is well down the list.

      The highest priorities for big countries are enforcing/maintaining your countries interests overseas. And for small countries it's having/doing enough to snuggle up under to the big countries and keep them happy - which is kinda the same as maintaining your interests overseas anyway.

      And internally it would probably be disaster relief and search and rescue etc. Which is also a handy goodwill earner when done to help out someone else.

    12. Re:This is not news by bobbied · · Score: 1

      The F-35 is supposed to be an excellent dog fighter, an excellent A-t-A missile platform AND stealthy to boot. This makes it uniquely qualified to establish air superiority in a denied airspace (i.e. over areas controlled by the bad guys). The bad guys cannot see them on radar and unless they can get close enough to see them, won't have much hope of shooting them down. These planes basically are intended to go shoot down the opposition as quickly as possible and then fly CAP missions while other friendlies systematically destroy any ground based air defenses and aircraft on the ground. So you need F-35's to safely and quickly get control of an airspace, then you use cheaper F-16's and 18's to hold it while you dismantle the enemy's capacity to shoot down your close air support aircraft. We need them ALL (albeit in varying numbers).

      --
      "File to fit, pound to insert, paint to match" - Aircraft Maintenance 101
    13. Re:This is not news by hairyfeet · · Score: 2

      But we ALREADY have that capability WITHOUT shitting a couple billion on an untested (and from the looks of it more bullshit than fact) weapons platform. For the VERY few true high value targets you use the B-2 which has a MUCH bigger payload and distance and then you send in SEAD teams, either jamming them like we did with the Sparkvark in Desert Storm or going Wild Weasel where if they are dumb enough to try to lock on their ass gets a HARM shaped can of ass whupping.

      When you are trillions in debt,have one party that would sooner eat broken glass than raise taxes by a single % on the top 5%, and are looking at 25%+ REAL unemployment? that is NOT the time to be pissing billions down the crapper on stuff you just don't need. And the Stealth Eagle could do the same damned job at half the price! Half the price friend, which you watch if we stick with the F35 the price will continue to skyrocket until we end up just like with the F22, an overpriced show piece nobody will fly into battle because they cost too damned much to risk and which will spend more time parked than they will in the air.

      --
      ACs don't waste your time replying, your posts are never seen by me.
    14. Re:This is not news by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      Seriously, what are the odds of Canada - or any other first-world country - getting invaded these days?

      Extremely low. But it is in large part thanks to the fact that NATO military spending accounts for 2/3 of all world military spending. The best way to not get attacked is to ensure - and to make it widely known - that you have the ability to defend yourself if need be.

    15. Re:This is not news by a_hanso · · Score: 1

      Therefore we should not even consider buying an American aircraft at all. How do we know it can't simply be disabled with the flip of a switch, leaving us defenseless?

      Or send your shol'vas on a tangent?

    16. Re:This is not news by NicBenjamin · · Score: 1

      You do realize that the reason we can "blow their radars to shit," is that we have plenty of stealth aircraft?

      Which means they are likely to buy/design better air defenses and it would be a really good idea if we kept ahead of them?

    17. Re:This is not news by NicBenjamin · · Score: 1

      Most developed world countries don't have the capability to do much of anything without US help.

      The French at least pretend to have a military, but their recent intervention in Mali (which is not that far from France) could not have happened if the USAF hadn't given their guys a free ride.

      The troops the other NATO states recruit and train are just as capable as the ones the US does, but their governments are major cheap-skates. Yes Canada could by the $55 million fighter, and save money; but there really isn't much point in doing so because when the F-35 is ready an Air Force with Superhornets will be useless.

      Without stealth it'll just be too vulnerable.

    18. Re:This is not news by Crosshair84 · · Score: 1

      Not sure exactly what direction you were taking the last portion of your post, but you DO realize that the top 5% already pay 50% of all income taxes?

      http://www.financialsamurai.com/2011/04/12/how-much-money-do-the-top-income-earners-make-percent/

      The rest isn't directed at you, but is more just a general statement about taxes.

      To be in the "Top 5%" one only needs to make more than $159,000, assuming my numbers are correct.

      Where that can cause problems is that many small businesses are taxed as S corporations, which means the corporations taxes are paid via the owners income taxes. In the company I work for, bonuses come from after tax profits. Raising taxes on my boss means less money for me and my co-workers when it comes time for bonuses. It also means less money with which to re-invest to expand the company, it becomes harder to save for expansion, making small businesses more reliant on loans instead of their own savings. So one effect is to favor big businesses at the expense of smaller ones.

      You also run into the problem known as "Hauser's law". For the past 50 years, no matter what the tax code and tax rates have been, total revenues have maxed out at about 20% of GDP. States across the country have tried repeatedly to raise taxes on the rich. When they did, revenues go down. Yet in the 80's when rates were cut, total revenues went up. The reasons are not hard to fathom, why bother making those long term investments when a large portion of the projected profits are going to be taken in taxes. Better to put the money elsewhere in less risky investments or lower tax investments.

      The problem today is spending. While I agree the military budget needs to be drastically cut, 50% cut just for starters, even cutting defense to zero would not balance the budget. The welfare state is in the beginning stages of collapse. Had the problem been addressed 20-30 years ago there could have been a smooth transition, but it is too late for that now. There's going to be wrenching changes within the decade, even the CBO projects interest on the debt will be $1 trillion per year by 2020 assuming rates don't rise, and it will fall to individuals to try and help those hurt most.

    19. Re:This is not news by Maury+Markowitz · · Score: 1

      "BTW, the idea of a Mexican helicopter "mistakenly" landing 16 miles away from its target is utterly ridiculous."

      You are clearly not a pilot.

      "No competent pilot would ever make such a mistake"

      It happens all the time. The UK was able to jam pretty much every radio and radar system the Germans had because Luftwaffe aircraft kept landing at English airbases, mistaking them for France. Let me assure you, the Luftwaffe pilots and navigators had "basic navigational skills and fuel-burn calculations" and were entirely competent.

      Do you think things have improved? No: http://bit.ly/XeYY30

      "'why they have GPS in aircraft now"

      And we know that no one ever gets lost any more when they use their GPS: http://bit.ly/XeYObY

    20. Re:This is not news by vac65 · · Score: 1

      Hmm... Military technology is wasteful... by design. But... any bleeding edge technology WILL have problems, and budget overshoots, and delays, and much much much controversy. This is the same problem like in exploration. Do you want to use the beaten track, be safe, never rise the head, or risk some money, and get the next technology used in some military stuff. That advanced stuff will be, probably, ominous in 20 years from now. But this in only my opinion.

    21. Re:This is not news by jheath314 · · Score: 1

      Who is "them"? Seriously... name one country we'd realistically need these planes to fight.

      Russia and China have nukes and missiles. Just try "blowing their radars to shit", and watch as the resulting war immediately escalates way beyond the "planes dog-fighting in the air" stage. Besides, war with China simply isn't going to happen... not while they (quite literally) own our asses, and manufacture all our stuff.

      So who does that leave? Iran and North Korea are decades behind our existing tech... hell, Iran's latest "stealth fighter" was an obviously fake plastic model. Mighty hard to justify an arms race when the opponent is a one-legged cripple and we've got a 30 year head start.

      The only countries that have planes that could possibly dog fight against ours (Europe, Canada, etc.), also happen to be our allies. I guess we could hope one of them turns evil so that we'll finally have an excuse for needing these fancy, useless weapons.

      Ever notice how in movies like Top Gun they never really identified which country they were fighting against in the climactic dog-fighting scene? Even in a fictional setting it was too difficult for the writers to identify a realistic enemy for our fighters to play with. In reality, we're much more likely to need ground-support craft like the A10, if not drones, for the kinds of air battles we actually engage in.

      --
      Procrastination Man strikes again!
    22. Re:This is not news by Maxoverdrive · · Score: 2

      no matter what aircraft we buy, american air force will outnumber us 100 to 1 so why bother? (regardless of magical on-off swiches)
      We'd have a better chance of marching down and burning the whitehouse again.

    23. Re:This is not news by vandamme · · Score: 1

      And poutine.

    24. Re:This is not news by LWATCDR · · Score: 1

      Actually the F22 is far from a lame duck the cost comes from the low number built. The F-15 and F14 all had the same problems when they first entered service. The F-111 was a nightmare when it first entered service as well. The F22 is a much better air to air then the F-15 or F18.
      The real issue for air defense is have we finally reached the point where AAMs will make dogfights a thing of the past? The US and other nations thought that before only to find out they where very wrong. If they have then fast high flying aircraft with big AAMs and big radar are the way to go. Think something like a modern F-106, Mig-31 or YF-12a.

      --
      See my blog http://ilovecookes.blogspot.com/ for light hearted technical information.
    25. Re:This is not news by LWATCDR · · Score: 1

      I should have phrased is better. Canada's militaries primary interest is not to defend Canada from invasion. Canada like the US learned it is better to defend your nation by defending other nations from invasion or invading other nations.

      --
      See my blog http://ilovecookes.blogspot.com/ for light hearted technical information.
    26. Re:This is not news by LWATCDR · · Score: 1

      The Super Hornets have very little in common with Honet. For defense of the Canada the F-15SE IMHO would be a better choice than the F-18 E/F. Both are twin engined but the 15SE is faster, longer ranged, has better radar, a higher ceiling, And can carry more weapons in the non-stealthy mode.

      --
      See my blog http://ilovecookes.blogspot.com/ for light hearted technical information.
    27. Re:This is not news by yurtinus · · Score: 1

      I die free!

      --
      +1 Disagree
    28. Re:This is not news by hairyfeet · · Score: 1

      You get rid of the welfare state and the rich would be swinging from a tree before the month is out Hoss and the congress knows it. The welfare state is the ONLY thing keeping the USA from having our own Arab Spring. You can bitch about welfare all you want but there just ain't no jobs to be had in the USA Crosshair, years of offshoring have turned the manufacturing districts of most towns into ghost towns, my home town the business disctrict looks like Escape From New York. it is ONLY the welfare state that keeps the poor from revolting, because as long as they have food in their belly and TV/The Internet (Bread and Circuses) they'll STFU about how bad they have it in this country. If that ends? Well I hope you like war, because we'll all be turning our trucks into technicals and its gonna be a free for all.

      Best be ready for it,the shit IS gonna hit the fan, and when it does best have a plan B. Everybody likes the guy that can make the machines go, so I'm not worried about what comes next, but a lot of folks are gonna be SOL if they are betting the farm that shit will stay like it is forever. I just can't figure out whether we will end up going socialist or fascist, signs point to either outcome but I think what we have now will be gone by 2020.

      --
      ACs don't waste your time replying, your posts are never seen by me.
    29. Re:This is not news by yurtinus · · Score: 1

      Unload their strategic maple syrup reserves on the highways to bog down the American war machines. Once the American forces are immobilized, they bring out the donut catapults.

      --
      +1 Disagree
    30. Re:This is not news by yurtinus · · Score: 1

      And when events start heading in that direction, we can deal with it. In the meantime what purpose do these claims serve other than to make people angry on both sides? I'd prefer we don't just sit on opposite sides of the fence baring our teeth at each other.

      --
      +1 Disagree
    31. Re:This is not news by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      The events have started heading into that direction ever since the Mexican government has started losing effective control over parts of its territory along the border. And it's much better to deal with it now, when it can be done with less expense (in both money and lives) and on foreign territory. What US should do is offer expansive material and intelligence support to the Mexican government and its agencies that are trying to enforce order - police, army etc - and maybe start involving some of its spec ops teams directly, to take out high-ranking targets in cartel organizational trees etc.

      (of course, this has nothing to do with Mexican choppers mistakenly landing in airports being some kind of precursor for invasion - that was just the original commenter's paranoia)

    32. Re:This is not news by NicBenjamin · · Score: 1

      For one thing if you think the Air Force envisions F-35 as primarily an aircraft that fights other planes you're sadly mistaken. The F-22 is the Air Superiority fighter of the future. A lot of the problems with the F-35 are directly related to this. It's supposed to be the A-10, F-15, and F-16 all rolled into one. It has to be good enough at all those roles to succeed while being stealthy enough to nigh-invulnerable.

      You're also missing the point. If everyone in the world knows the USAF canot be defeated because of it's stealth aircraft then everyone in the world has a damn good reason to design RADARs capable of dealing with stealth. A country like Iran can easily have it's PR dudes fake up a bunch of cool-looking planes while simultaneously buying a really sophisticated RADAR from the Russians and training up their smartest guys o use it. This probably wouldn't actually stop the invasion, but it would kill a bunch of our pilots. It would also be a major blow to US prestige, and would probably make the Chinese and North Koreans a lot more aggressive. After all if Iran can give the US a bloody nose...

    33. Re:This is not news by Dahamma · · Score: 1

      Yep - and gold, uranium, nickel, zinc, copper, timber. Basically it's the second largest country in the world by area but only the 35th most populated. It's pretty much guaranteed to have a shitload of useful resources and a tiny military defending them.

    34. Re:This is not news by runeghost · · Score: 1

      Seriously, what are the odds of Canada - or any other first-world country - getting invaded these days? More specifically, why would anyone want to invade Canada? The people seem pretty friendly, haven't pissed anyone else off (or at least not much) and the winters are long and cold.

      Well, the U.S. hasn't invaded them for a century or two, so their turn in the rotation is probably coming up again soon.

    35. Re:This is not news by runeghost · · Score: 1

      While you're right about the F35 being mainly a way to make bank for aerospace contractors, don't forget that it also has parts being built in what, 45 states? It's also effectively a giant bribe to various congresscritters.

    36. Re:This is not news by yurtinus · · Score: 1

      I don't disagree at all and I'm so glad your response wasn't the common "nuke and pave" bs I hear far too often around here (here being physically here, not here being /.).

      --
      +1 Disagree
  4. ROI by Krazy+Kanuck · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Reaper drones run about 37 million per unit, it'd be interesting to see simulations of 3 reapers vs an F-35.

    1. Re:ROI by benjfowler · · Score: 1

      Given that big drones are being used for surveillance and ground attack of lightly armoured, unsophisticated Third World targets, no contest.

    2. Re:ROI by PhxBlue · · Score: 4, Informative

      I wasn't sure about that figure, so I went to look on the Reaper's fact sheet.

      They're actually $53 million apiece. You could buy four F-16s with that.

      I'm going to go cry in a corner now.

      --
      !#@%*)anks for hanging up the phone, dear.
    3. Re:ROI by Joehonkie · · Score: 1

      Given the extremely slow comparative airspeed and the 2-second lag on controls, I'm guessing the Reapers would fare poorly.

    4. Re:ROI by timeOday · · Score: 2

      Let's not get ahead of ourselves. The reaper doesn't even have a radar suitable for detecting other airplanes and its only air-to-air weapons are the sidewinder and stinger. Even if the reapers somehow knew exactly where the F35 was, it would kill them all before getting even remotely near their weapons range. Even after the F35 ran out of munitions, it could simply run away from any number of reapers at multiple times their speed.

    5. Re:ROI by geekoid · · Score: 4, Informative

      That 53 million is for FOUR of them,. with ordnance.

      Yes, taking out the human saves a lot of money.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    6. Re:ROI by geekoid · · Score: 2

      withOUT ordnance. gah.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    7. Re:ROI by geekoid · · Score: 1

      It's not a good comparison for another reason.
      The reaper will probably become a drone.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    8. Re:ROI by synapse7 · · Score: 1

      If the reaper flies into a lightning storm, it wins. Assuming the reaper can handle lightning.

    9. Re:ROI by jandrese · · Score: 1

      Plus they are surveillance/ground attack aircraft. A Cessna 182 new costs roughly $400k, but I would still give the edge to the F-18 in a dogfight even though it is grossly outnumbered.

      --

      I read the internet for the articles.
    10. Re:ROI by PhxBlue · · Score: 1

      Ah, thanks for the catch. I totally missed that part, and I wondered why the figure seemed so ... well, inflated.

      The MQ-9's a pretty awesome piece of hardware for what it does, but it's no replacement for an F-16 in contested airspace.

      --
      !#@%*)anks for hanging up the phone, dear.
    11. Re:ROI by Discopete · · Score: 1

      Screw running away, jetwash sucks. That little Reaper is going 300mph (full throttle, downhill with a tailwind). The F-35 just screams over it at cruising speed (probably around 500ish), interrupting airflow and the poor little drone loses lift and finds the ground.

    12. Re:ROI by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 5, Interesting

      The MQ-9's a pretty awesome piece of hardware for what it does, but it's no replacement for an F-16 in contested airspace.

      ... and an F-16 is no replacement for a reaper when it comes to long duration reconnaissance, or operating in areas were the loss or capture of a pilot is politically unacceptable. They are different planes for different missions.

      What would be cool is to see what we could do if we set out to build a real air superiority fighter drone. We could have each defense contractor build a squadron, and send them out over the desert on a real shoot out with live ordnance. The winner gets the contract. The contest could be filmed and made into a reality TV show to mitigate the procurement cost.

    13. Re:ROI by PhxBlue · · Score: 1

      ... and an F-16 is no replacement for a reaper when it comes to long duration reconnaissance, or operating in areas were the loss or capture of a pilot is politically unacceptable. They are different planes for different missions.

      Oh, absolutely. The things are more fuel-efficient than hybrid cars, and you can swap out pilots mid-flight. Need a Reaper in place over a target 24/7 for three days? Probably doable. Try that with an F-16.

      --
      !#@%*)anks for hanging up the phone, dear.
    14. Re:ROI by bitt3n · · Score: 2

      That 53 million is for FOUR of them,. with ordnance.

      Yes, taking out the human saves a lot of money.

      that would be a great advertising slogan: "we took out the human so you can take out more humans!"

    15. Re:ROI by leehwtsohg · · Score: 4, Funny

      Isn't 24/7 for three days more like 24/3?

    16. Re:ROI by Score+Whore · · Score: 1

      According to the linked fact sheet the reaper has a 1,150 mile range. At 230 MPH cruising speed, it has a limit of about 4.5 hours in the air.

    17. Re:ROI by dywolf · · Score: 1

      The 35 would win. The Reaper is a ground attack bird. It has what is essentially a BriteStar II sight unit (video camera, infrared video camera, and laser designator), but lacks a targeting radar , or other avioncs, needed to launch AA missiles. Also lacks a gun, is far less manueverable or fast.

      --
      The guy who said the election was rigged won the presidency with the second-most votes.
    18. Re:ROI by dywolf · · Score: 1

      plus there's that whole situational awareness thing. drone pilots have very poor SA because they arent in a cockpit and able to constantly scan the whole sky around them. they have the limited FOV of a single camera. its amazing how much you can pick up with the peripheral vision,a nd pilots absolutely depend on that.

      --
      The guy who said the election was rigged won the presidency with the second-most votes.
    19. Re:ROI by EdZ · · Score: 1

      Speaking of F-16s and UCAVs, the F-16 was once mooted for conversion into an unmanned version. There's not too much information floating about in public, but it was eventually cancelled due to the conversion (retrorit + service of the old airframes) being more expensive than buying a brand new RQ-1. Here's a (small, blurry) picture of one.

    20. Re:ROI by tibit · · Score: 1

      The more I think about it, the more I like it. Perhaps you should start a petition on 'we the people'. Seriously. You never know, it just may happen.

      --
      A successful API design takes a mixture of software design and pedagogy.
    21. Re:ROI by tibit · · Score: 1

      Heck, it could probably ram them with sustaining minimal damage itself.

      --
      A successful API design takes a mixture of software design and pedagogy.
    22. Re:ROI by 91degrees · · Score: 1

      There are all sorts of issues. I wonder how long this will be the case for though. A drone can be made a lot smarter. I'm sure in a generation or two the pilot will just give the bird a rough direction and give the thing permission to fire (I really can't see that being taken out of human hands).

      Advantages to the drone would be tolerating extreme G forces, fast reaction times, and the fact that it doesn't mind ramming its opponent.

    23. Re:ROI by PhxBlue · · Score: 1

      From having talked to UAV pilots, I'm pretty sure they can stay up longer than that.

      --
      !#@%*)anks for hanging up the phone, dear.
    24. Re:ROI by Flea+of+Pain · · Score: 1

      What exactly do pilots use their peripheral vision for? Last time I heard a pilot talking, if you could see the other plane you were waaaaaay to close. That is what long range radar is for, you can blow them up before you can even see them. Especially at the speeds places are currently flying, vision isn't really all that useful.

      Unless you mean using peripheral vision to watch your radar while playing angry birds on your phone. Then yes, pilots depend on that.

      --
      Do not argue with an idiot. He will drag you down to his level and beat you with experience.
    25. Re:ROI by jklovanc · · Score: 1

      The three reapers would be with nothing when their command and control receivers are jammed by the opposition.

        Payload, 1 F-35 = 15,000 lbs, 4 Reapers 11,300 Max speed F-35 Mach 1.8+, Reaper 300 kts. Maximum bomb size F-35 2000lbs, Reaper 1500lbs. Airi to Air missile F-35 AIM-120_AMRAAM, Reaper AIM-92_Stinger

      If you mean in an air to air mission the F35 wins hands down. It just stays out of the 4.5km range of the Reaper's Stingers and shoots them down. In an opposed Air to ground mission the F-35 comes in at mach speed minimizing exposure while the Reaper lumbers in and gets shot down by 30 year old radar guided guns.

      The reaper is designed for unopposed missions while the f-35 is designed to handle much more difficult circumstances.

    26. Re:ROI by Existential+Wombat · · Score: 1

      That's because of the backhander payments to corrupt officials.

    27. Re:ROI by Sigg3.net · · Score: 1

      Not waging war saves even more.

    28. Re:ROI by xtal · · Score: 1

      I'd watch that reality show contract or no contract.

      Seriously, how long would it take to build AI pilots that can regularly shoot down human pilots? I have a hard time believing this isn't the case in simulators now.

      --
      ..don't panic
    29. Re:ROI by yurtinus · · Score: 1

      ...or spares, logistics, and support

      --
      +1 Disagree
    30. Re:ROI by yurtinus · · Score: 1

      I'm sure the ROE has changed since then, but during the 'Nam pilots needed to visually identify an aicraft before engaging it. The radar just told you were to go look, and then failed to track the enemy so you had to shoot him with your machine guns anyway...

      --
      +1 Disagree
    31. Re:ROI by Dahamma · · Score: 1

      Why is that? Planes fly into lightning storms all the time, and it's EXTREMELY rare for one to be hit and disabled by it. In fact estimates are that all commercial planes get hit by lightning an average of once a year, but the last confirmed lightning-related crash was in 1967.

    32. Re:ROI by Dahamma · · Score: 1

      Especially since the Reaper, like the Cessna, is not even armed with air-to-air weapons. The only way either of them is going to take out *any* fighter plane is accidentally crashing into it.

    33. Re:ROI by sl149q · · Score: 1

      The f-35 will (if deployed) be (or are planned to be) in use for 30-40 years...

      You are saying that purpose built drones won't be able to catch up in that time?

      The design cycles on drones will be faster than a human rated plane and they'll catch up quickly. Making the assumption the f-35 flys it will probably be the last of its kind.

      And as Stalin is reputed to have said "quantity has a quality all of its own."

    34. Re:ROI by tigersha · · Score: 1

      Don Draper is proud of you now!

      --
      The dangers of excessive individualism are nothing compared to the oppressiveness of excessive collectivism
    35. Re:ROI by jklovanc · · Score: 1

      Drones have two huge issues. communications and situational awareness. The communications can be jammed and the drone is useless. The pilot on the ground has no real feedback on what the aircraft is doing. He has a very restricted field of vision and a very slow means of changing that view. Even if we can remotely operate an f-35 a local pilot will beat a remote pilot every time. Until we are comfortable with autonomous drones they will remain issues.

      And as Stalin is reputed to have said "quantity has a quality all of its own."

      True but the specifications must be at least close. Take a look at the Iraq war. Hundreds of Iraqi tanks were taken out by Coalition tanks with very few losses. To create a drone with performance similar to an F-35 one would be building an F-35 and it would cost the same if not more. Comparing the cost of a Reaper with the cost of an f-35 is like comparing the cost of a P-51 to the cost of an F-16.

      So in summary, we may get drones as capable as the f-35 but they will cost the same, be available in similar numbers and have to be autonomous to be effective.

    36. Re:ROI by synapse7 · · Score: 1

      F-35 can't fly within 25 miles of a lightning storm.

  5. The Lazarus plane by Virtucon · · Score: 2

    The FA-18 has always been the underdog. When it was the concept fighter YF-17 it lost out to the F-16 from General Dynamics but the twin engines and the rugged features were a hit for the Navy, so that became the FA-18 now in it's Super Hornet edition, it is a very, very capable aircraft. What amazes me is that the F-35 program for all the promises hasn't been cut or curtailed. It still goes to show that McDonnel Douglas knew how to build planes and I'm still going to be sad when all those MD80, MD83s etc. all get sent out to pasture to. It reminds me of the Monty Python scene from "The Holy Grail" I'm not dead yet. And like Lazarus it keeps getting brought back from the dead.

    --
    Harrison's Postulate - "For every action there is an equal and opposite criticism"
    1. Re:The Lazarus plane by cervesaebraciator · · Score: 4, Funny

      What amazes me is that the F-35 program for all the promises hasn't been cut or curtailed.

      That's because the F-35 employs the latest in multi-congressional district job program management. It is also far superior to the older F/A-18 E/F because the latter lacks the F-35's advanced lobby-based cash vectoring nozzles.

    2. Re:The Lazarus plane by k6mfw · · Score: 1

      F-16 from General Dynamics ... FA-18 ... McDonnel Douglas

      hey! you are the only one here that addressed the actual names of actual companies that designed and built these planes.

      --
      mfwright@batnet.com
  6. Not quite the same by Drethon · · Score: 1

    Sure the FA-18 has been a proven aircraft for some time, and IMHO should continue to be produced after the F-35 is flying, but it doesn't fit all the roles the F-35 is supposed to (I question that capability too). The F-18 has no vertical takeoff capability and upgrading to the same level of avionics I'm sure they are putting in the F-35 would be very costly.

    Ultimately the biggest advantage of the FA-18 is it handles its role quite well but it also dosen't try to do as much as the F-35 is. Though I'd like to see either aircraft actually do the job of an A-10...

    1. Re:Not quite the same by compro01 · · Score: 3, Informative

      The F-18 has no vertical takeoff capability.

      Neither does the F-35. Only the F-35B is short-takeoff-vertical-landing. The A variant takes off and lands normally and that's the one Canada is/was considering.

      --
      upon the advice of my lawyer, i have no sig at this time
    2. Re:Not quite the same by K.+S.+Kyosuke · · Score: 3, Informative

      The F-18 has no vertical takeoff capability

      So what? Neither does F-35.

      --
      Ezekiel 23:20
    3. Re:Not quite the same by ColdWetDog · · Score: 3, Informative

      The big issue is do you want one plane to do the job of three or do you want three planes to do the job of three? The F-35 was designed around the premise that a single airframe could be purposed into multiple roles. Except now the various F-35's have essentially different airframes. Yes, there are some similarities but overall, you aren't saving any money or time and you're losing flexibility - you have a bunch of expensive eggs in a small basket as opposed to a larger number of cheaper aircraft.

      The F-35 is designed to fight against other aircraft that haven't been developed. The F-18 / F-16 are still more than equal to other current fighters. In reality, the only enemy we need to be worried about it the Chinese and if we end up in dogfights with them, which philosophy - a few expensive, highly functional planes vs. a whole shitload of narrower role aircraft - do you think they will chose? (Yes, I know, they're copying the F-22 and F-35 but then again, so are the Iranians).

      --
      Faster! Faster! Faster would be better!
    4. Re:Not quite the same by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Except now the various F-35's have essentially different airframes.

      Ostensibly this means that the F-35 is a failure, in relation to its original intent. Still, though, if R&D is limited to one basic group of planes, then perhaps there could still be overall savings, even with a higher per-unit cost. Programs aren't limited in cost to the per-unit acquisition cost - there is at least R&D to consider in addition to maintenance and supply.

      The bigger trouble, though, is that these things don't seem to be very good at anything. For instance, the -B model, which can do VTOL for the USMC can't do that at austere locations. The USMC says it will have to pour special high-strength concrete pads for F-35 VTOL to work. OK, it's smaller than an air strip, but by time you secure an air base, get a concrete pumper in there, and let it cure, the Marines' job should be well over for a given operation.

      The Marines should use an Osprey if they need VTOL. The Navy can get them close enough and the Air Force can provide actual air combat.

      I say all this in light of the USG needing even more war planes, while it is threatening to cut Meals on Wheels, heating assistance, and air traffic controllers today instead of discarding unneeded weapons platforms.

      --
      My God, it's Full of Source!
      OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
    5. Re:Not quite the same by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

      The "austere locations" crap that the Marines keep talking about is just that: crap.

      What's actually going on is that, in addition to the eleven supercarriers that the U.S. Navy uses, they also have another nine "amphibious assault ships", which would be called a small aircraft carrier if they were in any other navy. (The newest design, the America-class, doesn't even have a well deck for launching boats; it's just a smaller aircraft carrier.) These carriers can't field catapault-launched aircraft like the F/A-18; they're more like the UK's carriers in that they only field helicopters and VTOL aircraft. Right now that means the Harrier, but the Harrier is a clunky old piece of shit and BAE ain't making new ones anymore, so once those wear out it's either F-35 or helicopters only.

    6. Re:Not quite the same by hawguy · · Score: 1

      Sure the FA-18 has been a proven aircraft for some time, and IMHO should continue to be produced after the F-35 is flying, but it doesn't fit all the roles the F-35 is supposed to (I question that capability too). The F-18 has no vertical takeoff capability and upgrading to the same level of avionics I'm sure they are putting in the F-35 would be very costly.

      Why is installing new avionics into an existing airframe more costly than installing new avionics into a brand new airframe? Are the space/power needs of the avionics so great that the plane is designed around them?

    7. Re:Not quite the same by ColdWetDog · · Score: 1

      And the carrier decks will need to be modified before you can use the F-35s (all three of them). You're much better revamping the Harrier - small, technologically sound upgrades - rather than spending billions on pie in the sky techno wizardry. Let the skunk works play magician. Line of battle machines should be relatively cheap, easy to fix and fit some reasonable need.

      This problem is laced throughout the Pentagon. When the Army needs a troop carrier that weighs more than an M1A1 tank, you know you've got a couple of problems stuffed in their. Americans aren't that fat.

      --
      Faster! Faster! Faster would be better!
    8. Re:Not quite the same by dywolf · · Score: 1

      austere locations isnt crap, and you obviously have never been to a FOB in the middle of nowhere in the middle east.
      incase you didnt know, such FOBs dont have runaways.
      yet the Harrier can still base out of one and provide additional support for the FOB itself and the helos that also based out of them.

      so no, it's not crap. you are however ignorant of the facts.

      --
      The guy who said the election was rigged won the presidency with the second-most votes.
    9. Re:Not quite the same by dywolf · · Score: 1

      that one radar probably has 5 or 6 different avionics boxes that control it, and thats not even counting the display in teh cockpit. and several others that while controlling it, its still connected to and talks to.

      --
      The guy who said the election was rigged won the presidency with the second-most votes.
    10. Re:Not quite the same by dywolf · · Score: 1

      take a piece of wire.
      lay it across the edge of a sheet of metal.
      now subject to many many hours of vibration and movement.
      now imagine you dont have one wire, but thousands of them, ziptied into bundles.
      and its not one metal edge, but a few hundred as the bundle passes through the ribs and bulkheads of an airframe.
      now also add to that vibration the techs and mechs who work on the aircraft, tugging and moving the bundle, cutting it open to replace wires, adding more, tracing wires from the nose to the tail finding the fault...
      its labor intensive. and now youre gonna change out or add wires for a new peice of gear, but probably not every gear, so some wires stay and some go...the labor is intensive. and that's just one airacraft in an inventory of several hundred.

      and then there's the boxes that are frequently custom tailored to that airframe. its not just a box Yea big stuff in some convenient location. It's actually tailored to precisely fit the curve or angle of one specific location on that aircraft. And oh by the way, then inside that is the circuit board, made to fit the box thats made to fit the plane. frequently the board matches the shap eof the box, cause its got so much stuff on it they need every available square inch to get all the components it needs to do its job. and there's dozens of these boxes.

      and oh by the way, these boxes have to talk to each other. and new boxes need to still talk to old, and the old need to be able to talk to the new ones too! and they dont use standard protocols, cause they didnt exist yet. in fact, the roots of some of your standard protocals can be traced to these military avionics/electronics needing to talk to each other.

      then theres teh ruggedization factor. microelectronics are great, but a thin wire filament or solder connection (or whatever) is far weaker than a fat wire or solder connection. these thinigs are going on military aircraft. they're gonna get dirty. droppped by techs. bumped around, rough landings. oh, and shot at. all this stuff makes it harder to make the stuff in military birds smaller.

      and ya, the plane, or parts of it, are pretty much designed around it. or rather, around one or two electrical busses. you typically get 1 DC bus and 1 AC bus, and 1 backup for each. That's 4 total comprising two electrical systems/sources. and EVERYTHING needs to be able to powered by one or the other, or both in some cases. thse systems are powerd by teh engines,a nd since space is limited theres only really room for one generator per engine, outputing one DC voltage level, and then an invertor to power the AC busses off that.

      so ya. avionics gets expensive fast. both from deisgning it to withstand a hostile envirnment, not fatigue from vibration (and theres special isntallation procedures for the mechs to use to help in that, such as bushings and stuff), maintain backwards compatibility, etc etc so on and so forth.

      --
      The guy who said the election was rigged won the presidency with the second-most votes.
    11. Re:Not quite the same by Firethorn · · Score: 1

      The F-35 is designed to fight against other aircraft that haven't been developed.

      Correct.

      The F-18 / F-16 are still more than equal to other current fighters.

      Incorrect. They've been bypassed by the latest generation of foreign fighters. The only thing keeping US air forces dominant at the moment is superior ancillary equipment(like missiles), the size of our forces, training, and doctrine.

      --
      I don't read AC A human right
    12. Re:Not quite the same by JeanCroix · · Score: 1

      I see what you did there.

    13. Re:Not quite the same by DMUTPeregrine · · Score: 1

      I'd expect a troop carrier to weigh more than a tank actually. Both need similar amounts of armor to keep the crew safe. The troop carrier carries far more people, and their equipment. It also has its own mounted weapons, though those are much smaller than the ones on a tank. So it should be a bigger vehicle, with similar armor, less weaponry but more cargo. Depending on the number of troops carried it could reasonably weigh more than a tank.

      Of course in the case of the GCV it's weight is probably more a case of shifting requirements from management adding more and more bulk to the thing than a reasonable way to carry lots of troops into combat. After all, it is only meant to carry 9 people.

      --
      Not a sentence!
    14. Re:Not quite the same by NicBenjamin · · Score: 1

      If we end up in dogfights we're totally fucked. The USAF has been trying to banish the Dogfight to the history books since it was the Army Air Corps. The F-4 didn't even have a gun.

    15. Re:Not quite the same by strikethree · · Score: 1

      You are a moron. Yes, the planes will launch from Amphibious Assault Ships initially, that is after all how they will get from an American port to somewhere near your hometown in bumblefuck Fuckistan. But, those planes will NOT be ferrying 1000 - 2000 kilometers just to attack something. They will fly there and LAND there.

      The Air Force hangs out at airports. The Marines hang out in your yard. The plane needs to be able to land and take off from your yard to be useful by the Marines.

      --
      "Someone needs to talk to the tree of liberty about its ghoulish drinking problem." by ohnocitizen
    16. Re:Not quite the same by Drethon · · Score: 1

      And that's before you get to the cost of new software for the new hardware, at least the military can skip a lot of FAA software regulations but they still follow many too.

    17. Re:Not quite the same by yurtinus · · Score: 1

      ...and all the god damn wires are the same.

      --
      +1 Disagree
  7. Waste by koan · · Score: 1

    We do not need either of these jets, in fact the smart money would be spent on faster drones with improved range, optics/sensors and payload capabilities, spend the big money on launching the satellites you need to run the show.

    --
    "If any question why we died, Tell them because our fathers lied."
    1. Re:Waste by Joehonkie · · Score: 1

      Which is all well and good until you face another power with modern manned airplanes which have instant response time. I'm not supporting these projects, but comparing a manned fighter to a drone is pretty apples to oranges. Drones tend to occupy fairly different roles like observation and hitting motionless or slow ground targets and children.

    2. Re:Waste by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Pilot 1: Hey Bob, where did the drones go?
      Pilot 2: Word from ground is some kind of virus.
      Pilot 1: Uh oh, they're sending in newer planes.
      Pilot 2: Good thing I've been bribing the mechanic to maintain my eject.

      ALTERNATE SCENARIO:

      Pilot 1: Hey Bob, shouldn't our drones be headed toward the enem--*STATIC*

    3. Re:Waste by geekoid · · Score: 1

      Who the hell has instant response time?
      No one has that.

      Of course, fighter will be drone, so the point is moot.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    4. Re:Waste by Ratchet · · Score: 1

      I'm thinking there are things in the works for autonomous combat drones, piloted by AI that can track targets and respond to maneuvers in an air combat setting. Even if the pilot is maneuvering erratically and unpredictably, the drone still has the advantage of being able to (massively) out-turn and therefore out-maneuver the human piloted aircraft.

    5. Re:Waste by tlhIngan · · Score: 1

      Which is all well and good until you face another power with modern manned airplanes which have instant response time. I'm not supporting these projects, but comparing a manned fighter to a drone is pretty apples to oranges. Drones tend to occupy fairly different roles like observation and hitting motionless or slow ground targets and children.

      The limit of modern fighters is the little piece of meat upfront. It requires heavy life-support equipment to be carried, can't withstand more than 9Gs for more than a few tens of seconds with assistance (the modern G-suit/helmet/mask/pressure vest ensemble gives you about a +3G tolerance increase over no assistance at all, and you can be trained to handle 5-6Gs unassisted).

      So a next-gen fighter will practically be all remotely operated to enable faster and more maneuverability (the manned jet may have a pilot, but if you can turn tighter and faster than he can, you can flip the tables from pursued to pursuer)

      It's basically estimated that the F-35 (and the F-22 before cancellation) would be the last generation of manned fighters around because the limits of the pilots are limiting performance and many countries will just opt to use last-gen technology while they wait for the price to come down.

      The F-35 would be the computing equivalent of upgrading to an octo-core processor from a quadcore. Yes there are improvements, but the gains are getting to be fairly marginal as the bottleneck is elsewhere.

    6. Re:Waste by hawguy · · Score: 1

      Pilot 1: Hey Bob, where did the drones go?
      Pilot 2: Word from ground is some kind of virus.
      Pilot 1: Uh oh, they're sending in newer planes.
      Pilot 2: Good thing I've been bribing the mechanic to maintain my eject.

      ALTERNATE SCENARIO:

      Pilot 1: Hey Bob, shouldn't our drones be headed toward the enem--*STATIC*

      Right, because computer controlled piloted planes are immune from computer viruses, while computer controlled unpiloted drones have no protection to prevent Jeff Goldblum from uploading a virus.

    7. Re:Waste by dywolf · · Score: 1

      ever Play quake?
      Ever play on a server half way around teh globe against someone sitting int eh same room as the server?
      sucks dont it?

      thats what its like for a drone pilot sitting in a trailer at Nellis facing off against an ordinary fighter plane.

      in short: whooosh, you missed the point.

      --
      The guy who said the election was rigged won the presidency with the second-most votes.
    8. Re:Waste by NicBenjamin · · Score: 1

      The problems with this argument are two-fold.

      1) It takes a long-ass time to design a fighter-jet. The F-35 program officially started with the Join Strike Fighter in '93, and it's still not operational.

      2) Fighter drones're "next generation" because the technology just isn't there. There's significant latency problems with drones. These are fine for tasks like surveillance and simple ground attack, where the situation generally doesn't change much in the two seconds between the drone seeing something and it's "pilot" in Nevada seeing it. But if there was some other plane shooting at it that's a pretty big deal.

      F-35 is necessary because a) sensors are getting better, so our current aircraft are becoming more vulnerable, b) our current airframes are decades old (most of the Thunderbirds are younger then their planes), and c) the Chinese/Russians aren't gonna sit still for 25 years while we develop a really cool drone to kick their asses.

    9. Re:Waste by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      Computer controlled piloted planes require no external data connection. Computer controlled drones do. Yes, it does matter.

    10. Re:Waste by Dorianny · · Score: 1

      In order to have minimal signal latency the pilot would most likely need to be on a close by aircraft and even then the massive amount of data that would need to be transferred and processed would still introduce unacceptable delay. The only real alternative to a maned fighter is a A.I controlled one but for all the physical shortcomings, the cognitive abilities of the piece of meat on the cockpit (especially when it comes to quickly parsing visual information) are far behind what any A.I can do.

  8. The best part is on the Boeing box by paiute · · Score: 5, Funny

    "Batteries not included."

    --
    If Slashdot were chemistry it would look like this:Cadaverine
  9. Backwards compatibility by jest3r · · Score: 5, Interesting

    From a Canadian perspective the big advantages of going with the Super Hornet is backwards compatibility (even more-so than the lower price).

    - The Super Hornet is compatible with the current RCAF in-air refuelling technology
    - The Super Hornet technology is an upgrade to what we already have - our techs are compatible / familiar with it
    - The Super Hornet does not require longer runways for landing - our remote arctic runways are compatible
    - The Super Hornet has landing gear better suited for icy runways - our weather is compatible

    It's not as stealthy but we are a defensive military.

    - The Super Hornet is also half the price.

    The Harper Government has a hard-on for the F35 and the Canadian public really has no idea WHY.

    1. Re:Backwards compatibility by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The only thing that is correct about this is the air refueling technology.

      For all that, and 'half the price' (it won't be, two engines require a lot more maintenance than one) you basically deprive the RCAF of huge amounts of capability. The F-35 is a force multiplier. Having F-35's means not needing as much EW support or as much tanker support (because they already have plenty of fuel onboard, AND you don't need as many additional assets).

      The F-35 is better suited to return pilots alive from combat, and the RCAF doesn't have that many.

      Finally, the superhornet, at 'half its price', will be obsoleted in practice at half the time the F-35 will be, especially considering the pace of fighter upgrades that the RCAF has been keeping.

    2. Re:Backwards compatibility by JavaBear · · Score: 1

      Looking at the smaller European countries, their politicians and decisions makers are also having a severe hard-on for the F-35, despite the abundant criticism of it, and it's budget, as well as doubt over it's actual capabilities.
      It is odd really. What is it that Lockheed have, that keep the greedy little bastards (Politicians) so focused on their design, while ignoring all the faults, and defects?

    3. Re:Backwards compatibility by beckett · · Score: 2

      By that logic, you should still be flying Spitfires. Heck, you'd be arguing over why you abandoned the Sopwith Camel for those risky new fangled monoplanes.

      by that slippery slope argument, you should be invoking Godwin's law in about 30 seconds.

    4. Re:Backwards compatibility by Pope · · Score: 2

      Yeah, I don't get it either. When Harper first announce the F-35 buying program, my first thought was "WTF? Why not the Super Hornet?" Guess we'll never know other than he likely had someone to get cozy to.

      --
      It doesn't mean much now, it's built for the future.
    5. Re:Backwards compatibility by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Do you think that other aircraft have no faults or defects?

      Generally speaking, aircraft development is full of these teething issues. All this stuff is routine for aircraft development.

      Where were you when there was criticism of the EF2000 and the Superhornet?

      The Rafale might have gotten away with it because the French like to keep things under wraps.

    6. Re:Backwards compatibility by AliasMarlowe · · Score: 1

      The Harper Government has a hard-on for the F35 and the Canadian public really has no idea WHY.

      It's obvious, really. The F35 is much cheaper reputation-wise. What politician would like it to be known that they needed Viagra to get it up?

      --
      Those who can make you believe absurdities can make you commit atrocities. - Voltaire
    7. Re:Backwards compatibility by dryeo · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Pressure from the American government?

      --
      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inverted_totalitarianism
    8. Re:Backwards compatibility by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      It's not as stealthy but we are a defensive military.

      Stealth is the most bullshitted word in the military. It is like talking about synergies in business. It is a sales pitch, nothing more.

      There is no such thing as stealth. The reflection signal is just weak, but that doesn't mean it is not detectable. Any modern radar can detect these planes. You don't see "a little goose" traveling at Mach speeds! Stealth my ass.

      http://usatoday30.usatoday.com/news/world/2005-10-26-serb-stealth_x.htm

      We used a little innovation to update our 1960s-vintage SAMs to detect the Nighthawk

      A 60s missile with a tiny circuit upgrade to lock on weaker signals, deemed noise back in the "good old days", hits a then-modern "stealth" aircraft. Modern SAMs can take down any stealth aircraft, including B-2. Only the old, useless SAMs operated by uneducated military will fail. But then you can evade those with any aircraft , including F18s.

      There is a reason why no one cares about stealth anymore - it is called cruise missiles. Those are the only tech that can actually take out fixed anti-air installations. As for mobile SAMs, yeah, only HARM, luck (countermeasures) and outdated old-tech SAMs can save an aircraft from it.

    9. Re:Backwards compatibility by operagost · · Score: 1

      Does Godwin's law cover references to Kaiser Wilhem?

      --

      Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.
    10. Re:Backwards compatibility by maggern · · Score: 1

      With Russia as a neighbour and having about 800 billion dollars extra lying around, there's no surprise that Norway wants the F-35.

    11. Re:Backwards compatibility by jest3r · · Score: 1

      A force multiplier against who?
      Combat against who?

      I'm sure most Canadians (myself included) are all for modernizing the military ... but $600 Million Per Jet Source is insane!

    12. Re:Backwards compatibility by jest3r · · Score: 1

      The F35 would probably have more support if it was called a Super-Duper-Marine Spitfire for sure ... nostalgia sells.
      Alternatively you can build your own Spitfire for about $395,000 today Link

      For that price our military could purchase 1,500 of them for the same price as the lifetime cost of ONE F35 ($600 Million)

      Imagine if you were the lone pilot of an F35 and 1,500 Spitfires came down on you .... haha!

    13. Re:Backwards compatibility by sunwukong · · Score: 1

      Ah, good to see LM employees are keeping busy!

      Seriously, maybe you should talk about what the F-35 can do now (i.e., no offensive capability) as opposed to what the brochure says.

      IOC isn't even announced and you want Canada to wait?

      At this point the flyoff is between actual production aircraft (e.g., SH, Gripen, Eurofighter, F-15SE, etc.) versus the LM F-35 brochure made into a pointy paper airplane.

    14. Re:Backwards compatibility by hawguy · · Score: 1

      The F35 would probably have more support if it was called a Super-Duper-Marine Spitfire for sure ... nostalgia sells.
      Alternatively you can build your own Spitfire for about $395,000 today Link

      For that price our military could purchase 1,500 of them for the same price as the lifetime cost of ONE F35 ($600 Million)

      Imagine if you were the lone pilot of an F35 and 1,500 Spitfires came down on you .... haha!

      Pilots aren't free -- a military pilot costs around $1M to train, so you could economically pit around 100 Spitfires against one $130M F35. I think the superior speed and climbing ability of the F-35 would still win the day, but it might run out of ammo from strafing the spitfires from above before it gets them all. Though maybe a close pass at supersonic speeds would be enough to shake the spitfire out of the sky?

    15. Re:Backwards compatibility by ThatsNotPudding · · Score: 1

      The Harper Government has a hard-on for the F35 and the Canadian public really has no idea WHY.

      Mainly, because the Conservatives are part of the GOP franchise (case in point: raping the land for tar exports).

    16. Re:Backwards compatibility by moeinvt · · Score: 1

      If Norway was smart, they'd ditch the bloated and inefficient American defense companies and buy SU-27s or PAK-FAs from the Russians.

      If there's one thing the Russians are good at, it is delivering high quality weapons on-the-cheap. The PAK-FAs are a worthy competitor to the F-35, were designed and developed with a fraction of the F-35 budget and are expected to be about 50% of the per-unit cost.

      Lockheed and the U.S. government should be embarrassed.

    17. Re:Backwards compatibility by halltk1983 · · Score: 2

      Except that you're wrong, and the proven TCO of the F/A 18 Super Hornets currently on duty is half of the projected maintenance, fuel, and repair costs of the F-35. $16,000 per hour, instead of $36,000 per hour, as referenced in the article, and confirmed by phone calls to Lockheed Martin.

      --
      Watch for Penguins, they eat Apples and throw rocks at Windows.
    18. Re:Backwards compatibility by moeinvt · · Score: 1

      Your defense strategy should be focused on defending against land invasion from the South. Don't make the same mistake the USA did.

    19. Re:Backwards compatibility by StCredZero · · Score: 1

      A grip is a mythical animal, half lion and half bird, and a vigg is a sea bird. Hence the names. The predecessor to Viggen was the J-35 Draken (Dragon) and before that there'se been Tunnan (barrel) etc. Weird names sometimes.

      Think of them as the IKEA of fighter jets.

    20. Re:Backwards compatibility by JeanCroix · · Score: 1

      A grip is a mythical animal, half lion and half bird

      Gryphon is the English translation. Yes, I worked JAS-39 (tangentially) back in the day, too.

    21. Re:Backwards compatibility by JeanCroix · · Score: 1

      The PAK-FAs are a worthy competitor to the F-35

      ...or so their brochure says. If the F-35 is catching crap about not being in service yet, then the PAK-FA shouldn't get a free pass, either.

    22. Re:Backwards compatibility by JeanCroix · · Score: 1

      If it's that useless and that easily defeated, wouldn't we have lost more than, say, one..?

    23. Re:Backwards compatibility by ceoyoyo · · Score: 1

      There's no point. Our defence strategy is as is should be - be a good world citizen. If the US decides it wants to invade us we just sit around and wait until they get cold and go home.

    24. Re:Backwards compatibility by khallow · · Score: 1

      At this point the flyoff is between actual production aircraft (e.g., SH, Gripen, Eurofighter, F-15SE, etc.) versus the LM F-35 brochure made into a pointy paper airplane.

      I wonder why they don't make more planes out of paper. They're truly amazing compared to those planes made out of other things.

    25. Re:Backwards compatibility by k6mfw · · Score: 1

      The Harper Government has a hard-on for the F35 and the Canadian public really has no idea WHY.

      I wonder if there's politics involved in same manner as Avro Arrow... yes a very distant analogy. I still wonder what if the Canucks went full production with a mach 3 fighter more than 50 years ago.

      --
      mfwright@batnet.com
    26. Re:Backwards compatibility by DerekLyons · · Score: 1

      Nope, not a 'slippery slope' argument - just pointing out the basic ignorance of the original poster. A trait you share in spades.

    27. Re:Backwards compatibility by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      The reason why the losses were so low was not so much because of stealth, but because any SAM that revealed its location by turning on (much less launching anything) would be pound into ground by HARMs in matter of minutes, and they knew it.

    28. Re:Backwards compatibility by JeanCroix · · Score: 1

      So in other words, stealth is very effective as part of an overall system.

    29. Re:Backwards compatibility by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      There isn't really any evidence about the efficiency or inefficiency of stealth. It was simply never used in situations where it would have potentially mattered - or, at least, this was not the case in Yugoslavia (and Iraq, and Libya etc).

    30. Re:Backwards compatibility by JeanCroix · · Score: 1

      Real-world, maybe not so much - except for only a single F-117 being downed, where many more could have been if lowered RCS hadn't been effective. But the F-22 has done incredibly well over numerical odds in combat exercises. The only situations where it hasn't were due to giving the opposing forces a "head start" in which standoff was diminished and they were allowed to go directly into dogfighting.

    31. Re:Backwards compatibility by NicBenjamin · · Score: 1

      You really don;t understand how this works, do you?

      Fighter jets are not interchangeable. If you get the cheaper jet you get a less useful jet. Since the Hornet was designed before stealth technology existed it is shitty at stealth. This means that countries using it cannot participate in air combat over enemy-held territory ever. Period. The F-18 is simply a death trap in those circumstances.

      Which means that if Assad decides to go full evil on his enemies all Canada could do to stop him would be send a really nasty press release.

    32. Re:Backwards compatibility by NicBenjamin · · Score: 1

      Simple:
      F-35 might actually be good enough to do the job they need when it's done.

      The job they need is to a) not completely suck at air combat, and b) be very very hard to see. If you have both you can kill anything before it sees you, which means you are theoretically invincible.

      Granted F-35 is not in service, but do you seriously believe that the US won't spend money until the problems are solved? It may take awhile, but eventually those F-35s will enter US Service.

      And if we do, and Canada has just bought a decentish plane with limited stealth capabilities, the Canadians will have to choose between replacing their brand new Superhornets and being a second-rate Air Force.

    33. Re:Backwards compatibility by NicBenjamin · · Score: 1

      If you're a "defensive military" the F/A-18s you currently use are fine.

      If you want to participate in international missions as a full partner neither the Superhornet or the CF-18 are good enough. You'll need a Stealth Fighter that can do ground attack.

      Right now that means a) waiting on F-35 and paying through the nose for the privilege of flying one whenever McDonnel-Douglas finally finishes the damn things or b) praying that the Russians/Chinese/etc. have some top-secret plane program further along then F-35 and are willing to sell those planes to Canada.

    34. Re:Backwards compatibility by NicBenjamin · · Score: 1

      How about Assad?

      Syria actually has an air defense network, which is fully capable of blowing up jets designed in the 70s. Both the CF-18 and the Superhornet count. So if NATO decides to give Assad the Gaddafi treatment Canada will have to choose between a) sitting it out, and b) being the little guy who waits for the big tough Americans to blow up the Syrian Air Defense Network before pitching in.

    35. Re:Backwards compatibility by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      For all that, and 'half the price' (it won't be, two engines require a lot more maintenance than one)

      Operationally, the F-18 was cheaper than other single engine designs of the time.

  10. Re:Easy to say by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Unintentional irony: "... it suffers from the jack-of-all-trades-master-of-none capability profile." The F-35 has this FAR worse. At least the SH doesn't have the grossly-compromised aerodynamics of the F-35.

  11. What are they needed for? by aaaaaaargh! · · Score: 1, Interesting

    I have often have doubts whether these fighter planes really have any use nowadays. Especially dogfighting seems to be a bit outdated in times of cheap shoulder launched surface to air missiles. Moreover, there are drones, cruise missiles, etc. These planes look a lot like super-expensive adult toys to me. Could someone who knows more about military strategy explain to me for what purposes these kinds of planes are needed? What is the strategy behind them? What about cost/benefits? Is such a plane capable of evading the amount of modern surface to air missiles you could buy for its price?

    No attempt to troll, I'm honestly interested.

    1. Re:What are they needed for? by jest3r · · Score: 1

      Yes this is the question that the Harper Government has failed to answer!!! I'd love to hear the reasoning behind why the Canadian Military specifically needs F35's.

    2. Re:What are they needed for? by kannibal_klown · · Score: 1

      Well, Canada... I don't see much a point. They don't have many enemies, and since they're mostly defense-oriented you wouldn't need that many (or at least not Stealth ones). Sure they probably want AN air force but they don't need to go crazy with it.

      That being said... just because the US isn't in any conflicts with countries with fighters doesn't mean it won't happen eventually. Sure, right now drones and bombers appear to be all the rage... since we're mostly concentrating on terrorist factions or countries without much of an air force. But if things changed and, say, started facing someone WITH an air force... then we'd probably want a solid one too.

      After all, other countries with an air force are consistently upkeeping / upgrading them. Various new Migs and EuroFighters are out there so we need to keep current. But I have my doubts that the F35 and F22 are necessary... something like a Super Hornet seems like a better investment since it's good for AirToGround operations and such.

    3. Re:What are they needed for? by K.+S.+Kyosuke · · Score: 2

      Especially dogfighting seems to be a bit outdated in times of cheap shoulder launched surface to air missiles.

      Shoulder-launched missiles have a severely limited performance envelope. Besides, maneuverability is still a significant portion of why missiles often fail to hit their target. If you want to survive an approaching SAM, you had better be sitting in a maneuverable airplane.

      --
      Ezekiel 23:20
    4. Re:What are they needed for? by alen · · Score: 1

      at some point the older aircraft become too expensive to maintain, rebuild, retrofit, etc. and airframe and everything else wears out. electronics die. less parts means it costs more per part.

    5. Re:What are they needed for? by ColdWetDog · · Score: 3, Informative

      There are multiple roles for small fighter jets:

      - Air to Air interceptors. Drones don't go all that fast and as of yet don't have the same sensor processing ability of a human being. You need somebody to scope out the situation and report back. Bonus points for being survivable. You also need somebody to protect the big slow transports.

      - Air to Ground. Yes, the drone can drop a hellfire or two. Absolutely worthless compared to an A-10. (Of course, we don't really have anything that is an upgrade to an A-10 but that's another issue). The current crop of drones are capable of blowing up fragile little meat popsicles but not a whole lot beyond.

      Yes, eventually we will have mecca wars with no humans involved. But not just yet.

      -

      --
      Faster! Faster! Faster would be better!
    6. Re:What are they needed for? by geekoid · · Score: 1

      don't compare 'dogfighting' to what you see in the movies. It takes place in a much larger air space, and you don't need to visually see your target.
      expensive shoulder launching missile to don't reach 20, 000+ feet in the air. They are also slow and detectable.

      If you are dog fighter 1 mile above the ground in an advanced fighter, something has gone horrible wrong... and good luck.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    7. Re:What are they needed for? by jandrese · · Score: 1

      Well, if you didn't have them and Russia invaded, you would automatically lose the air battle, which is bad in modern warfare.

      It's hard to imagine a scenario where this actually happens though. MAD worked and first world countries just don't invade each other anymore.

      --

      I read the internet for the articles.
    8. Re:What are they needed for? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Modern air defense systems are getting more and more sophisticated in counter missile technology. At some point, and the hypothetical is that you are engaging someone in the next 20 years (the minimum before you even start thinking of another replacement aircraft) with counter missle tech, you need a stealth system to infiltrate far enough into enemy airspace to deliver munitions before the air defense can respond. Stealth on missiles would drive their cost up to ridiculous levels (as well as the maintenance/storage requirements).

      Other thoughts
      - In a modern war you would expect jamming out the wazoo and likely all GPS-like systems to be either jammed or disabled. That would put a severe crimp in any medium/long range smart bomb's accuracy. Closer you are, better then chance of hitting it
      - Close air support against a modern enemy would be against a LOT of anti-air firepower. Stealth increases survivability and your friendly guys on the ground likely don't want you firing your supporting missiles from a dozen miles out blindly. Fighters with their higher speeds have superior survivability to air to air defenses than helicoptors.
      - The basic airframes and systems of our current fleet of fighters in the US is sadly outdated when you compare them to the technology you have sitting on your desk. That's largely due to how long it takes to design/produce these systems which is easily 10-15 years to get to operational status from when they started designing it, so when it gets on the field, it's behind the power curve technologically already. US F-15/16 fighters already have many decades of service under them with B-52s having I think an average age of around 55 years for the fleet (and they aren't planning on retiring it anytime soon). Would you hop into an aircraft that old (although with service life extensions and modernizations when feasible) and go to war with it? Do we need something with the bells and whistles of the F-35 along with its pricetag? That's very debateable. Do we need a tech refresh in the somewhat near future? Yes. You can only modify an aircraft cost effectively so much before you should throw the whole thing out and start over again. Also as the years go on, the basic structural fatigue is showing up in the news as aircraft literally break in half in the air due to wear and tear.

    9. Re:What are they needed for? by Xest · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Not to bitch at you personally, but it's a pet hate of mine seeing the tired old "These things are useless nowadays" arguments.

      People were saying the same thing years ago about the Sea Harrier here in the UK, then the Falklands happened.

      The point is, just because we're fighting low tech opponents hiding in mountains right now, doesn't mean we wont be fighting a completely different type of war tomorrow.

      These sorts of military purposes are made not because of what's going on right at the time of development, but as a piece in the larger military puzzle that'll be expected to have a life of 20 - 30 years. A lot can happen in that time - in the last 30 years cold war style dog fighting was still a very real prospect, and manned jets were essential to missions in The Falklands, Yugoslavia, and Iraq.

      Whilst we're at a point where drones could replace some functionality, the Slashdot mindset that drones can replace every manned air function is false. This wont always be the case, but right now maintaining a manned air to air presence is smart unless you want to risk being caught with your pants down.

      Put simply, it doesn't really matter what type of wars we're in right now or have been for the last 10 years, the question is, can we absolutely guarantee that there will be no use for manned aircraft in the next 30 years? Is it 100% guaranteed that there wont be say, a small skirmish over disputed islands between China and it's neighbours? Can we absolutely guarantee that Russia wont attack an Eastern European state that is more strategic to the West than Georgia was requiring some intervention? The answer is no, absolutely not, we most certainly cannot guarantee these things, and whilst that remains true, these new planes serve a purpose - getting rid of them, even if they only act as a deterrent and they never actually have to be used, would only make such scenarios more likely.

      The likes of Chinese pilots in their new stealth aircraft would love nothing more than a turkey shoot of pathetic drones with their lack of situational intelligence and awareness, their high latency and so forth in a combat situation in 20 years time.

      Regarding your question about avoiding missiles, shoulder launched SAMs tend to have pretty limited altitude, and even more expensive systems don't necessarily seem particularly effective. Remember that Israel flew some older F15s/F16s right through some brand spanking new Russian bought Syrian SAM batteries to blow up their nuclear program and out again without incident.

      It's about insuring against the unknowns over the next decades until drone technology is genuinely mature enough to completely and utterly replace it. That's what it's about.

    10. Re:What are they needed for? by dkleinsc · · Score: 2

      Could someone who knows more about military strategy explain to me for what purposes these kinds of planes are needed?

      As far as I can tell, the goal is to be able to deal with the Russian and Chinese air forces if those countries chose to attack us. Of course, there are other ways of preventing those kinds of attacks, like diplomacy and trade, but we don't have time for cheap and sensible solutions!

      --
      I am officially gone from /. Long live http://www.soylentnews.com/
    11. Re:What are they needed for? by K.+S.+Kyosuke · · Score: 1

      There are multiple roles for small fighter jets: ... Absolutely worthless compared to an A-10.

      You call A-10 "a small fighter jet"? I'm not sure how it stands in the current population of military jets, but for a single-seater, it's capable of delivering a significant payload. "Small" evokes something like F-5 or L-159 to me.

      --
      Ezekiel 23:20
    12. Re:What are they needed for? by bobbied · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I have often have doubts whether these fighter planes really have any use nowadays. Especially dogfighting seems to be a bit outdated in times of cheap shoulder launched surface to air missiles.

      Dog fighting outdated? Not so fast!

      Those who don't know history, are bound to repeat it.

      The art of the dog fight has been dismissed as unnecessary before. Military planners who thought they knew, dismissed the need for dog fighting by saying "Hey, we have missiles and radar, nobody is going to dog fight anymore!" Poof! We got the F4 Phantom, which was a great interceptor with a really powerful radar, but a less than ideal platform for dog fighting. You could quickly get your opponent in range, but you had better kill him with the first missile shot because if you got into a turning fight with most of the opposition, you where going to loose in the bulky F4. We adjusted tactics and used the F4 high speed to swoop in, shoot a missile and bug out at Mac 2 before getting shot at. Didn't always work that well, but it helped keep the kill ratio up. We struggled with that oversight for decades until the F-16 came along and fixed the problem and allowed us to dog fight again.

      History teaches that Air superiority requires both advanced missile technology AND superior dog fighting capacity. Stealth is a great feature, but it is only going to really help if you can shoot the opponent before he can see you. Once you are in visual range, you had better have the best sustained turn rate and a gun or you will loose (which is where the F4 failed).

      You may not need flocks of F-35s, but having some is a good idea. Having flocks of F-18's is not a bad idea, as it's a fine dog fighter too. I vote we buy a mix of about 1 F35 to 4-5 F18's myself. But don't.. Please don't dismiss the importance of dog fighting to air power.

      --
      "File to fit, pound to insert, paint to match" - Aircraft Maintenance 101
    13. Re:What are they needed for? by operagost · · Score: 1

      Air superiority is required in order to hit ground targets without putting in tens of thousands of ground troops to be slaughtered.

      --

      Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.
    14. Re:What are they needed for? by amiga3D · · Score: 1

      The only real advantage of the F35 is the Stealth. The disadvantages are primarily price and only one engine. I think the survivability of the Super Hornet will be much higher.

    15. Re:What are they needed for? by guantamanera · · Score: 2

      canada is a defrosting steak. As the poles melt it looks juicier to other countries, and the flies are already circling, and others have already landed and staked a claim. And some USAians already call it the 51st state.

    16. Re:What are they needed for? by ColdWetDog · · Score: 1

      Well no, I'm thinking fighters in general are "small" - as compared to big planes like C-17s where few people are arguing that we can go drone at this point. A10s, F-35s and F4s are roughly the same size.

      --
      Faster! Faster! Faster would be better!
    17. Re:What are they needed for? by r00t · · Score: 1

      Shoulder launched missiles are easy to avoid; fly higher.

      Drones stop working when the satellites get blown to bits.

      Cruise missles are an expensive way to hit ground targets. They don't hit planes. The cheap way to hit ground targets is a bomber. Cruise missles are nice for hitting the more serious anti-air defenses so that you can more safely send in the planes.

    18. Re:What are they needed for? by pba123 · · Score: 1

      Could you please choose the same aircraft as the Royal Danish Air Force. Because there are no Danish air force bases anywhere near Hans Ø we may well have to operate out of canadian air bases to defend the island against the canadians.... well you get the point. It will all be much cheaper that way.

    19. Re:What are they needed for? by bobbied · · Score: 1

      at some point the older aircraft become too expensive to maintain, rebuild, retrofit, etc. and airframe and everything else wears out. electronics die. less parts means it costs more per part.

      I'm not sure I can agree with you. We are not talking about a TV or a Stereo where it is cheaper to throw it away than repair it. If you have an airframe that is not starting to come apart from fatigue in too many places and still is capable of performing the mission, it's going to be much cheaper to design a modern avionics package and retrofit your airframes over just building new. The B-52 is a prime example of such. That aircraft has been flown, in combat, since the 50's. They've stripped them down to bare rivets, rewired them, fitted new engines and modified them many times in the last 60 years, and likely will continue doing just that long after the first pilots to fly them are dead and gone. This retrofit and rework is WAY cheaper than starting from scratch.

      Fighter aircraft are a bit different than a B-52. Their airframes suffer from fatigue issues (especially the Navy's stuff) and have to be scrapped sooner, but even the Navy can get a few decades out of an airframe, so you should figure on at least two tech refresh cycles on any airframe purchased today. Reworking the electronics is *CHEAP* compared to a whole new aircraft design. Even fly by wire aircraft controls can be reimplemented much cheaper the second time because all the air tunnel, flight test data and a working example system will already exist.

      So, if you cannot find electronic parts for some old aircraft anymore, it's likely that the manufacturer can design up a whole new electronics package that is lighter, uses less power and is more capable than what you have at a fraction of the cost of designing and buying new airplanes. Any mechanical parts are usually pretty easy to manufacture, even in small numbers and I'll bet the manufacturer still remembers how. They might not want to build you a new airframe, but I'll bet they can manufacture any smaller parts you need or help you find serviceable parts in the scrap yard.

      Commercial aircraft have a little different general life cycle, but they too are routinely stripped down to the bare airframe to have new electronics and mechanical systems upgraded/replaced. What usually kills a commercial aircraft design is advancements in fuel efficiency or operating costs improvements, that simply cannot be accommodated in the old airframe. Aircraft like the 737 prove that a good solid airframe can go though multiple redesigns much cheaper than trying to reinvent the whole thing.

      No, redesign and retrofitting of aircraft is not more expensive than buying new, it's cheaper. Much cheaper.

      --
      "File to fit, pound to insert, paint to match" - Aircraft Maintenance 101
    20. Re:What are they needed for? by K.+S.+Kyosuke · · Score: 1

      I may have misunderstood the "fighter" part. Isn't it what used to be called "pursuit" in English before the 1950's? Somehow, C-17 doesn't seem to fit that picture.

      --
      Ezekiel 23:20
    21. Re:What are they needed for? by bobbied · · Score: 3, Informative

      There are multiple roles for small fighter jets:

      - Air to Ground. Yes, the drone can drop a hellfire or two. Absolutely worthless compared to an A-10. (Of course, we don't really have anything that is an upgrade to an A-10 but that's another issue). The current crop of drones are capable of blowing up fragile little meat popsicles but not a whole lot beyond.

      Yes, eventually we will have mecca wars with no humans involved. But not just yet.

      -

      Just to be as accurate as possible.... An A-10 is NOT designed for the fighter role. It is an "attack" role airframe, specifically designed for attacking armored ground targets in this case. It's not that an A-10 cannot be used for ACM, or that the pilots don't train for air-to-air situation, it's just not it's role and wasn't designed for this kind of thing so it pretty much sucks as a fighter.

      How can you tell? Well, in the US we use the first letter to designate an aircraft's role. "C" - Cargo (C130, C5 etc), "A" - Ground Attack/Close air support (A10, AV8B, A-4, etc), F - Fighter (Air to Air platform, F-4 F14, F16, F-18 etc), "O" - Observation (OV-10) , T = Trainer, K = Tanker. Some aircraft have two letters. FA-18 means an F-18 outfitted with Ground Attack capacity that can still do Air to Air missions.

      --
      "File to fit, pound to insert, paint to match" - Aircraft Maintenance 101
    22. Re:What are they needed for? by Kaenneth · · Score: 4, Interesting

      So, um, why don't fighters have rear guns?

      even something automatic like a small version of the ship missile defense systems? instead of using flares/chaff/jamming to distract a missle, just shoot it directly.

      (maybe they do, but it's super-secret?)

    23. Re:What are they needed for? by ColdWetDog · · Score: 2

      A+++++ would pedant again!

      Yes, of course I should be more careful.

      --
      Faster! Faster! Faster would be better!
    24. Re:What are they needed for? by zelbinion · · Score: 1

      Well, okay, so you you think you might (or might not) need a fighter jet, or maybe a drone, or a cruise missle... Here's why you might (or might not) want these things:

      Drones:
      Drones are good for when you need to maintain a presence above a section of ground to observe what is going on, and if you have an armed drone, they are great for taking out point targets (people, vehicles, small buildings, etc.) They can stay in the air much longer than a manned air craft, and they don't risk a human going into harm's way.
      Drones are NOT good at carrying a large amount of weapons for taking out larger targets (air bases, power plants, radar stations, bridges, etc.) Some of the larger drones are starting to get this capability, so it is logical to assume that this limitation will go away with some of the larger (and more expensive) drones. However, currently drones do not work well unless you control the air space they are flying in. While man-portable surface to air missiles may not have the range to engage a high-flying drone, they would probably be effective against lower-flying drones. Since most current drones do not have much in the way of stealth or counter-measures, they are vulnerable to any surface to air missile that has the range and altitude to reach them. Even old 1960's vintage SA-2's would have little trouble shooting down most drones. Only when you go to very expensive stealth drones do you gain much chance of surviving air space that is protected by even older, cheaper, less-capable SAM's. However, even with a stealth drone, if the enemy has fighter air craft, you are still in trouble. Once the fighter is close enough to see the drone on radar (stealth only reduces the range at which an air craft can be seen with radar, it does not make it 100% invisible), or the drone can be seen with infrared or visually, the fighter has the advantage. Today's drones are unable to dog fight, and the latency and lack of situational awareness that comes from piloting a drone remotely makes them unable to dog fight effectively, even if a drone were made maneuverable enough to even attempt it (which none currently are.)
      So, bottom line, drones are useful if you are facing an opponent who does not have fighters, or where their fighters have already been destroyed.

      Cruise Missiles:
      Cruise Missiles are great for hitting fixed targets from long range, like bridges, buildings, military bases, fixed command and control stations, etc. They are not as good at hitting moving targets, as they generally lack the ability to search out and find a mobile target and attack it after they are launched. For the vast majority of cruise missiles, you have to know where the target is when they are launched, and the target can't move while the cruise missile is in flight. This makes cruise missiles largely ineffective against mobile army units (tanks, trucks, infantry, etc.) Army units are the only combatants that can invade territory and hold it, so dealing with them is important. Also, while some cruise missiles can be fired from ground launchers, you can drastically increase the range of cruise missiles if you launch them from a mobile platform like a ship or an air craft. Drones, as of yet, can't carry cruise missiles, so you either need new very large drone, or a manned air craft capable of launching a cruise missile to get enough range to make these weapons effective. The nice thing about a cruise missile is that you can attack well-defended fixed target from a distance without having to risk a human in an air plane, and they are faster and harder to shoot down than a drone.

      Conventional Fighter (e.g. a F/A-18E/F Super Hornet)
      The Super Hornet is a very versatile air craft. It is capable of both air-to-air as well as air-to-surface combat. If you face an enemy that has fighter air craft, the Super Hornet can try to shoot them down at medium range with missiles, and/or at close range with short-range missiles and a gun (e.g. dog fighting.) In the 1960's, the U.S. thought that missiles were the way

    25. Re:What are they needed for? by StCredZero · · Score: 1

      Many analysts have decried the F-35. "Can't turn." (So much for air superiority) "Can't loiter." (So much for ground support)

    26. Re:What are they needed for? by bobbied · · Score: 1

      What you say is somewhat true, but not exactly. Since the F-4 has been retired, we actually don't just do a fly by missile shot and run all the time.

      Dog Fights can and do take place within visual range. The way this usually works is everything starts at radar range, somebody gets a missile shot from a distance. If that misses, or there are multiple aircraft, things can get pretty up close and personal pretty quick as things break down into a turning fight.. Where it is true that with today's aircraft, closure rates are extremely fast and altitudes are usually above 10,000 feet, it is not uncommon for a turning fight to be conducted within visual range. The winner of a turning fight is the aircraft that can maximize their turning rate (usually) and if you have a 6 G limit the best turn rate speed is going to be under 300 Knots (as I recall from the F-16). This gets everybody easily within visual range. You are correct though that if you are in a dog fight and find yourself at 5,000 feet you likely are in deep trouble and you should have already been looking for a way to exit the fight.

      Of course the movies don't show all the details, and nobody would find it all that exciting trying to pick out the opponent who is 3-5 miles trying out turn you. Movies also drag dog fights out into long, expensive to shoot, sequences lasting way too long with multiple missile shots and gun bursts that far exceed the munitions you would likely have loaded. You can have long fights, but most are over in mere seconds, which doesn't make good film.

      --
      "File to fit, pound to insert, paint to match" - Aircraft Maintenance 101
    27. Re:What are they needed for? by bobbied · · Score: 1

      the problem is a real fight is done with air to air missiles, we have no use for fast muneverable stealthy planes when we have missiles that are faster than any plane, pull more gs than any plane, and can match the sensors of any plane. Why build a fighter when the missiles performance is such that you can engage the target before the plane sees it.

      This is EXACTLY the thought process that brought us the boondoggle known as the F-4 Phantom. "We don't need to dogfight anymore, we have missiles that can shoot down the bad guy before anybody sees anybody else." They justified buying the F-4, with its updated missile systems, targeting radar, and blazing speed, that couldn't turn and didn't have a gun. Problem was though that missiles don't always work (actually quite often don't work) and after you miss you have a high probability of getting into a "dog fight" that an F-4 is unlikely to be able to win. F-4's are fast but they have high wing loading, high drag at high angles of attack and limited power so they turn slow. We paid the price for decades, flying the F-4.

      We should not make the same mistake again... So I disagree with you on our need for a fighter. We need them.

      --
      "File to fit, pound to insert, paint to match" - Aircraft Maintenance 101
    28. Re:What are they needed for? by SillyHamster · · Score: 1

      Where do you think you will be launching those missiles from? How do you think missiles hit their target? (amazingly, they use technology that stealth is designed against)

      When you send up your drone-cessna, how do you know when to launch the missile, and at what? How reliable is that drone-cessna, by the way?

    29. Re:What are they needed for? by SplashMyBandit · · Score: 1

      True. Look at how the French were able to decisively win in Mali because of their highly capable *Rafale* and their Special Forces. Using them is much much cheaper then many divisions on the ground. Only a reinforced regiment was needed.

    30. Re:What are they needed for? by SplashMyBandit · · Score: 1

      F/A-18 is not a fine dog fighter. It's strength is in the low-speed scissors, but has to survive long enough to get to that point. That's not to say the F/A-18 sux, far from it. But there are much better dogfighting aircraft out there: F-16, MiG-29, Su-27 - because these were built for close-in knifefights. The Hornet excels at global multi-role and is pretty good at long-ranged BVR fights. It's ok in the dogfight but not great.

    31. Re:What are they needed for? by JeanCroix · · Score: 1

      Yes, eventually we will have mecca wars with no humans involved. But not just yet.

      Um. Freudian slip? Assuming you mean mecha...

    32. Re:What are they needed for? by ceoyoyo · · Score: 1

      Canada's fighters aren't for defence. They're for cooperating with NATO and UN missions which mainly involve flying into a country, blowing up something expensive, and flying out again.

    33. Re:What are they needed for? by ceoyoyo · · Score: 1

      If we really want to deal with that problem we shouldn't be buying short (on a Canadian scale) fighters, but rather investing in more icebreakers.

    34. Re:What are they needed for? by bobbied · · Score: 1

      True. I suppose I should have said, buy flocks of F-16's for fighters and FA-18's for general air cover and dropping bombs. Then have a few F-35's around for times when you don't have control of the sky yet and want to get the jump on the bad guys.

      --
      "File to fit, pound to insert, paint to match" - Aircraft Maintenance 101
    35. Re:What are they needed for? by jafac · · Score: 1

      oh - the F4 had a gun.
      In the cockpit, a flare-gun, used by downed pilots to signal search-and-rescue.

      --

      These are my friends, See how they glisten. See this one shine, how he smiles in the light.
    36. Re:What are they needed for? by bobbied · · Score: 1

      Takes huge radars pumping lots of power into huge antennas and lots of processing power to be able to track a target the size of a missile heading towards you. (Look at the pointy end of a tooth pick and think about how much RF is going to be reflected by a missile) Then, you have to have a gun (more weight) and ammo (even more weight) with the ability to aim it (even more weight) and all this is going to have to work at really low temperatures while experiencing 8 G's or more (really complex). Further, you are going to have to intercept the pointy end of an object that is moving at nearly mach 5 at a distance that is great enough that there is a good chance the shrapnel sized pieces of metal and plastic created it comes apart miss the aircraft you are trying to protect.

      This weight may make sense for a transport or heavy bomber, but in a fighter, weight is one of the basic physical constraints on performance. Heavy aircraft require more wing area, more wing area means they are going to be longer, which means more drag, lower roll rates and a host of performance bills to be paid. Designers must be extremely careful with a fighter's weight.

      For the weight, Flares and Chaff are worth the weight because they are fairly effective on single missiles when used with the right maneuvers. Fighters can fly these maneuvers, transports, not so much... So a system like you describe, while possible, just isn't worth it for a small fighter or close air support aircraft.

      --
      "File to fit, pound to insert, paint to match" - Aircraft Maintenance 101
    37. Re:What are they needed for? by quacking+duck · · Score: 1

      Tradeoffs. A front-facing gun already requires quite a bit of concentration and skill. A rear one would be near impossible to aim if it's a permanent fixture, and too big/heavy if it's a computer-controlled turret. It also takes away space for fuel... and you want some distance/protection between ammo and fuel, too, which takes even more space.

      Probably other reasons too, but a rear-facing gun on a fighter just doesn't seem practical for defensive purposes. In a furball, it's probably best for pilots to just try the countermeasures you mentioned, evade, and where they're going, rather than precision-guide a rear gun.

      Now, if airborne laser turrets ever get small enough for a fighter while still packing enough punch to take out missiles, that's a different ball game.

    38. Re:What are they needed for? by hey! · · Score: 1

      Well, the F35 is what they cal a multi-role aircraft. It can do air-to-air combat, it's primary use is to attack ground targets. For example at the start of a conflict the F35 would use its stealth capabilities to sneak into the enemy country and destroy ground based anti-aircraft installations. After that you could use a less expensive non-stealth ground attack aircraft.. There is also intent to use the F35 to replace the A10 Warthogs in providing air support to ground troops, although that may or may not be such a great idea.

      Drones are doing some of the missions that ground attack aircraft used to (or couldn't do), but attack aircraft still pack a much greater punch. I suppose over time drones will become more capable while remaining a lot cheaper. But still if the F-35 ever works as advertised it'll be a very useful aircraft, provided that doesn't take so long that stealth detection technology makes it obsolete.

      Your question about dogfighting really applies to the F22, which is an air superiority fighter and relatively limited ground attack capabilities. Shoulder launched missiles only do you any good if you have a shoulder in the right place at the right time. It takes considerable luck to pick off even a slow subsonic attack craft like a helicopter with a shoulder launched missile, much less a fighter that can actually travel faster than the missile can. So it's a fair bet that man portable air defense won't obsolete fighters any time soon.

      If your question is whether the F-35 is a boondoggle -- well, things haven't been happy in that program for a long time. Boeing's argument would have fallen on deaf ears five years ago, but the longer it takes for the F35 program to turn the corner the more credible the bird-in-the-hand argument sounds.

      --
      Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
    39. Re:What are they needed for? by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      Some Canadians already call it the 51st state too. And the Russians fly over the US all the time. There's a base in Galena, AK that does not much else, other than respond to Russian fly-overs. And the claim dispute dates back hundreds of years to before Canada existed as a country, and isn't an "already" staked a claim, but did before Canada existed.

      But then, your use of "USAians" indicated your insanity, so I'm sure that was all wasted on you anyway. Canada is under no real threat. From anyone.

    40. Re:What are they needed for? by Xest · · Score: 1

      "Exactly how many adversaries have US F-14, F-15, F-16, and F-18s killed in the past 20-30 years?"

      FWIW, a few:

      http://www.rjlee.org/air/page19/index.html

      Of course, that's not even in the last 30 years - if you include the gulf war and much of the 80s, the number is much higher. If you include air to ground kills by these fighters, it's drastically higher again.

      "The Pentagon and military industrial complex likes to bring up the 'resurgent Russia' or 'China could take Taiwan, et al' scenarios to keep the money flowing, but the real chances of that happening are incredibly slim."

      You're missing the point, the whole reason the real chances are incredibly slim are precisely because you have a couple of carrier air wings of fighters hovering around the area as a deterrent.

      Russia invaded Georgia in 2008 and literally the only reason they didn't roll into the capital and depose the government there and then was because the US opted to send a "monitoring force" at which point Russia withdrew straight back to it's border (well, the border of the territories of Georgia it's long occupied).

      The whole reason there aren't more air to air kills is precisely because countries like the US are sat there with such effective air to air killing machines saying "No.".

      It's the same reason nations like the US still have nuclear weapons, how many of those have they used in the last 20 - 30 years? None - you have to go back almost 70 years, but would it really be smart for the West to "stop spending money on them" and get rid of them all leaving India, Pakistan, Russia, China, and North Korea the only ones nuclear capable?

      It's about maintaining balance of power precisely so you don't have to fight and use that equipment.

    41. Re:What are they needed for? by Xest · · Score: 1

      But if you're going to work on the premise that it's all about missiles now, then that means you're reducing to the fight about one of range, or who fires first or who can evade.

      For the range argument you have two facets, detection, and missile range. Detection means having something capable of tracking, ideally that means you want something like an AWACS in the sky, but it has to be able to identify friend or foe, it needs to have an understand of the context of the battle. It's not a role that could even become close to being automated by a drone version of an AWACS right now. We just don't have the AI that can handle the situational awareness needed to perform that kind of role. The second problem of detection is what happens when you come up against stealth? or EW? suddenly firing missiles at range just isn't an option at all.

      As for who fires first, who do you think that might be? The pilot in a fighter with eyes on situ and twitch reactions, or the drone operator that has to verify a target isn't friendly using video and pull the trigger over a high latency connection?

      As for evading, what is more capable of evading, a low speed, low maneuverability prop drone or a stealth human controlled fighter with ability to manually pop countermeasures when needed? We don't have magical stealth drones yet that can automatically tell who to fire at and when, and that are maneuverable, and have any kind of countermeasures. Honestly, a fighter vs. modern drones right now would be a fucking turkey shoot, try a wargame like that and I'd wager the kill ratio would be on the order of 10s:1.

      Again, the drone technology you seem to believe should replace fighters simply doesn't exist right now, as I say in 30 years it may be commonplace and good enough to phase fighters out, but there's still room for at least another generation or two of fighters until we get there, assuming we do.

    42. Re:What are they needed for? by Xest · · Score: 1

      Yes, the same was true in Libya. Initial cruise missile strikes from US subs, boats and British subs and Tornados were highly effective against fixed immobile targets like runways, and fixed radar stations, but you still needed Rafales and Tornados in the sky to deal with moving targets. Tornado Brimstone strikes were insanely pinpoint and insanely effective at avoiding collateral damage with only about one notable incident of thousands of sorties of more sizeable collateral damage. The Rafales were similarly highly effective and did take out a number of Libyan aircraft both on the ground and as they were scrambling.

      Compare this to predators (that were also in the skies over Libya) and in Afghanistan and Pakistan and the collateral is always much higher. Having a pilot that can see a tank has driven near civilians and make the decision that it's not safe to make the kill in an instant is far more effective than a Predator pilot sat in Las Vegas with a few seconds latency and only a video feed. If a civilian appears near the target last minute a pilot can abort, whereas due to latency the chances are the drone pilot has already pulled the trigger, the command is on it's way through the comms network and it's too late.

      Another example was Sierra Leone, a grouping of Paras, Ghurkas and SAS backed up by Chinooks, Lynxs and Harriers ended a 10 year period of civil war and instability in a matter of weeks. This sort of scenario was particularly relevant because hilly forested terrain is even more difficult for drones to work in - the areas they've been succesful like Afghanistan, Yemene, Iraq are probably the optimal places for current drones to operate - relatively open spaces where things like vehicle tracks can be spotted from the sky, again, you can't extrapolate that to working well in all environments as some people keep trying to do.

    43. Re:What are they needed for? by Sigg3.net · · Score: 1

      Not repeating history would be like... world peace.

    44. Re:What are they needed for? by Xest · · Score: 1

      For what it's worth I actually agree with you. Really, the bulk of my argument in this discussion was simply that fighters are not irrelevant like many here claim. I do agree though that that doesn't mean as much need be spent on the military as is, simply that certain pieces of equipment like fighters do matter.

  12. Re:Easy to say by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Um, what? The Super Hornet has been over 500 deliveries and has been flying since the 1990s. It's been in service with the US and Australia for years. It's a known quantity.

    About the only downside is that it isn't as stealthy. For half the price, both purchase *and* operational costs, the reliability of a two-engine aircraft rather than single-engine, and given the fact that the current Canadian front-line jet fighter is the F-18, it's a no-brainer. Ditch the F-35 and pocket the rest either as savings or to buy some drones.

  13. Re:Easy to say by K.+S.+Kyosuke · · Score: 5, Informative
    --
    Ezekiel 23:20
  14. If this goes on... by VAXcat · · Score: 1

    We are approaching a limit here, where the cost of a single advanced fighter equals the national budget. Before we reach that limit, the price will go high enough to make it too expensive to ever actually risk an advanced fighter in actual combat - couldn't afford to lose one...

    --
    There is no God, and Dirac is his prophet.
    1. Re:If this goes on... by LordLimecat · · Score: 1

      Considering we dont actually have a budget, no, we're not.

  15. Re:Easy to say by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Just like the Flanker and Fulcrum families of Russian jets. And still good enough to give Rafales and Typhoons a run for their money.

  16. Re:Easy to say by jandrese · · Score: 5, Informative

    For what it's worth, the Super Hornet shares very little with the original Hornet. It's only called the Super Hornet because it was easier to sell it as an "upgrade" instead of a new aircraft.

    --

    I read the internet for the articles.
  17. Re:Easy to say by scsirob · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The F-35 outperforms the superhornet even if the SH is slicked off, lubed up, and going down-hill with another SH pushing it

    Not if it doesn't fly...

    --
    To Terminate, or not to Terminate, that's the question - SCSIROB
  18. The F-35 was a badly planned project ... by gstoddart · · Score: 4, Interesting

    From the inception, the F-35 seemed to me like it was doomed to failure.

    It was a massive development project which was set up in such a way as to try to convince allies to buy this plane before any existed and have them fund the development. It was supposed to have several different variants including a VTOL one.

    It's been plagued with cost overruns, delays, and almost everything else. It's always struck me as an obscenely expensive plane with a lot of risks, and as countries are starting to ask "do we really want this", it could leave those still in the program with mounting costs since it's no longer being paid for by as many governments.

    From the start, this was a program designed to get everybody to help pay for a pie-in-the-sky plane which was completely unproven. This is just a program to line the contractor's pockets, and for the US to try to get someone else to help pay for it.

    Unfortunately, a lot of people warned about how this would happen, but they got ignored. If anybody thinks this it's a surprise that F-35 program has been ridiculously expensive with very little results, they haven't been paying attention. And unless Boeing already has a plane in the works, I'm not sure I'd believe their claims of being able to do it cheaper any more than Lockheed's.

    --
    Lost at C:>. Found at C.
    1. Re:The F-35 was a badly planned project ... by GodfatherofSoul · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I've only looked at a few projects from the 70s to 80s, but aviation contracting is chocked full of bullshit promises and bribes to beat out the other guy. Contractor A uses corporate spies to find out what Contractor B's bid will be, then promises to do it in 75% of the time for 75% of the cost. If that doesn't work, promise the colonel running the evaluation a juicy 7-8 executive job after retirement. Boeing has been busted a couple times doing this.

      After you've got the contract, it doesn't matter how long how much it takes for you to finish since the government is locked in based on how much they've already invested in you. So long as you keep it cheaper for the government to stay with you rather than axe the program and start over with Contractor B. PROFIT!

      --
      I swear to God...I swear to God! That is NOT how you treat your human!
    2. Re:The F-35 was a badly planned project ... by Binestar · · Score: 4, Informative

      And unless Boeing already has a plane in the works, I'm not sure I'd believe their claims of being able to do it cheaper any more than Lockheed's.

      *sigh* It's in the summary. The Super-hornet is what they are talking about. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boeing_F/A-18E/F_Super_Hornet

      --
      Do you Gentoo!?
    3. Re:The F-35 was a badly planned project ... by gstoddart · · Score: 1

      Re-reading that part, I do see it now ... but unless you happen to know off the top of your head the names of military jets, Super Hornet doesn't mean anything to you.

      And since I know very little about fighter jets, I didn't realize it was a plane which already exists.

      --
      Lost at C:>. Found at C.
  19. Re:Easy to say by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Except for the whole, if one engine dies in the Hornet/Super Hornet you can fly home of the spare one. If one engine dies on the F35, your in the drink.

  20. Problem is by jxander · · Score: 1

    We have zero need for advanced dogfighter and air superiority craft currently. What foreign power are we planning to dogfight against? Over what potential enemy do we not already have complete air superiority?

    I can't really blame the aerospace companies though. The government said "Here's a couple billion $$ to build some war-planes," without ever putting critical thought into whether or not we actually NEED a billion dollars worth of war-planes. But Lockheed isn't really going to argue, so they start building $100m warplanes. Why not divert some of that funding to space or sea exploration. Sure, Lockheed, Boeing, Northrop, etc aren't exactly in that business right now. They might not have the engineering skillset for space or sea, but I guarantee if the government offered up a billion dollar contract to build a better lunar rover, those guys would become experts very quickly.

    --
    This signature is false.
    1. Re:Problem is by Firethorn · · Score: 1

      'Those who wish for peace should prepare for war'.

      1. What foreign power? Russia, China, India, Japan, etc... It's a deterrent.
      2. Russia, China. Plus it's predicted to get worse in the future.

      --
      I don't read AC A human right
    2. Re:Problem is by afidel · · Score: 1

      If you don't build a new fighter for a generation there will be nobody left who knows how to build one. Heck sometimes it takes a lot less than a generation, the facility where the M1 is built was going to be shut down for a couple years between making the Abrams and the followon main battle tank, do they think those workers are going to just sit around without a paycheck waiting for the next contract? Wisely the Army is now going to pay them to rehab M1's coming back from Iraq, it keeps skilled workers employed and it gives us spares in case the followon program is delayed or cancelled. The cost to restart a main battle tank program from scratch would have been a hell of a lot more than the spare change they're spending on the rehab programs.

      --
      There are 4 boxes to use in the defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, ammo. Use in that order. Starting now.
    3. Re:Problem is by jxander · · Score: 2

      There's a difference between keeping up with the Jonses (or rather, staying a step ahead of ...) and ordering almost 2,500 of the most expensive fighter jet ever designed.

      I'm not suggesting we completely axe any and all defense spending ... just that we take an honest look at how insanely much we spend, and what we're actually getting as a return on investment. Do we honestly need 2,443 of these fighters (and yes, that's Washington's current order)? In what possible scenario is that useful?

      Any cuts that are made can be supplemented with other endeavors. I gave Space and Sea exploration as examples, but we can certainly go down other paths. Keep our engineers employed without filling a thousand hangars with unused F-35s

      --
      This signature is false.
    4. Re:Problem is by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      China

      Why would we be invading China? No, there's no need for us to have global air superiority. We only need to be able to defend the US, not start WWIII.

  21. Re:Easy to say by TubeSteak · · Score: 2

    That's because the FA-18 used the normal aquisitions process and not the F-22/F-35's "design and build at the same time" process.
    The F-22/F-35 should have been finalized instead of the US Government shelling out megabucks for flying prototypes.

    --
    [Fuck Beta]
    o0t!
  22. Let's save 110 million apiece by Grayhand · · Score: 1

    Why buy either plane???? The F-35 is a dog and keeps getting grounded and has yet to see a day a service. We're talking hundreds of billions on a plane there's serious question whether we need it at all! Drones are cheaper and save pilots lives and the biggest claim against them so far is they are doing too good a job at taking out targets.

    1. Re:Let's save 110 million apiece by mjr167 · · Score: 1

      Wait... isn't sequestration about only saving 85 billion? Why don't we just not buy the F-35 and be done with it...

    2. Re:Let's save 110 million apiece by Locke2005 · · Score: 1

      So put the control centers closer to the drone... say in the air way above the fighter. Also, drones should be cheap enough so that you can afford to lost dozens of them taking out a single manned aircraft. When your drones outnumber manned jets 50 to one, I'd say they have a huge advantage even with some lag. And where are you getting this "10-30 second round trip"? The speed of light is 186,282.397 miles per second. The circumference of the earth is only 24,901 miles. A radio signal can circle the earth 7.5 times in a single second... where's this "2-4 seconds latency" coming from?

      --
      I've abandoned my search for truth; now I'm just looking for some useful delusions.
  23. What, no 3-d fighter jet? by Dishwasha · · Score: 2

    Where's the open source 3-d printed fighter jet project? Should I go ahead and start the Kickstarter project for that?

  24. Is it really a bargain? by wcrowe · · Score: 1

    Half the price, okay, but still... I remember when the F-18 started out as the YF-17, which I read about first back when I was in junior high -- in 1975 -- and the design dates back into the 60's. Actually "half the price" for an aircraft design that is 40 years old seems kind of expensive.

    --
    Proverbs 21:19
  25. Re:half price? by dryeo · · Score: 5, Insightful

    since when is the government concerned with the price of anything?

    We have a Conservative government, they need to spend money, put us back in debt (we had a balanced budget for 8 years until the right wingers got into power with their cut taxes and increase spending policy) so they can cut the things they don't like such as science.

    --
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inverted_totalitarianism
  26. F-35 Just a jobs program... by tekrat · · Score: 2, Insightful

    It's welfare for the wealthy. It's yet another overblown, overbudget money pit to keep the Military Industrial Complex employed and well-funded, while Congress tries to cut every social program, including the FDA, because the country is broke.

    Can someone explain to me why we have 50 million hungry in America, including 17 million children, while we lavish billions that will stretch into the trillions, for a fighter plane we don't need.

    If the name of the country I was describing was "Sudan" or "Chad", where they buy weapons while the people starve, there would be outrage, concerts to raise awareness and funds for food, the UN would be making disparaging statements about the banana republic and its dictator, etc.

    But because the name of the country is the USA, it's "Business as Usual". No corruption here, just because the engine for this PoS is built in Ohio, the state of the Speaker of the House (note you'll never hear that mentioned when he talks about wasteful spending).

    We've got plenty of money to make war, and not a cent for caring for the citizens of this nation, nor our own infrastructure.

    --
    If telephones are outlawed, then only outlaws will have telephones.
    1. Re:F-35 Just a jobs program... by phantomfive · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Can someone explain to me why we have 50 million hungry in America, including 17 million children

      I can try, but you might not understand.

      The number you are citing most likely comes from the USDA ERS report about food security. It does not represent people who ARE hungry, it includes people who had to buy less desirable food at some time during the year, but they still got enough to eat.

      The number of those who are actually hungry, who ate less because they didn't have enough money, is much lower. Among those are people who don't know how to manage a budget and ran out of money just before a new paycheck came. The number of people who are actually starving is very low. We have government programs to deal with these problems already.

      Now, I think we should reduce our spending on warfare, but you at least should understand the numbers you're throwing around.

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    2. Re:F-35 Just a jobs program... by operagost · · Score: 1

      You assume two things: one, that national defense is totally not needed, that no one will ever attack us or our interests; and two, that the issue of poverty (BTW, you "50 million hungry children" figure is a bald-faced lie) can be solved merely by throwing (taxpayers') money at it.

      National defense IS part of our infrastructure.

      --

      Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.
    3. Re:F-35 Just a jobs program... by Alternate+Interior · · Score: 1

      >> while Congress tries to cut every social program, including the FDA, because the country is broke.
      Speaking as a person with health problems, PLEASE. The FDA is a disaster. Taking the FDA's budget and burning that money would be less counter productive than the FDA's continued existence. So yes, PLEASE, defund, shutter and otherwise end the FDA.

      >> and not a cent for caring for the citizens of this nation, nor our own infrastructure.
      And let's keep it that way. "Caring" for me is making my life harder.

      Of course this whole comment is off topic. But it's silly to think it's automatically better to spend that $$$ anywhere else.

    4. Re:F-35 Just a jobs program... by ChrisMaple · · Score: 1

      Even assuming that your vicious lie that 50 million are hungry in America is true (that includes me, I'm overweight and dieting), that's less than 16% of the population. By coincidence, that's the same portion of the workforce that is government employed, eating out the essence of the country. Fire most of those, they'll have to get jobs producing in stead of destroying. Remove minimum wage statutes, so those unemployed who are unable to earn money for food will then be able to do so.

      Moreover, hunger is a bogus issue invented by liberals interested in feelings rather than facts. Hunger is a sensation telling you it's time to eat, it's a feeling. If you are prepared to deal with facts, deal with inadequate nutrition, which can be solved with sound economics, real education in nutrition, and in extreme cases private charity.

      The FDA has killed far more people than it has saved, making drugs too expensive, banning good medicine, and making armed raids of health food stores. It should be limited to verifying purity and nothing else. The Kefauver amendment should be removed from the law.

      --
      Contribute to civilization: ari.aynrand.org/donate
    5. Re:F-35 Just a jobs program... by SillyHamster · · Score: 1

      Can someone explain to me why we have 50 million hungry in America, including 17 million children, while we lavish billions that will stretch into the trillions, for a fighter plane we don't need.

      Because the federal gov't isn't responsible for feeding every US citizen, but it is responsible for defending the US as a nation.

      A firefighter's job is to fight fires; not to be your personal gardener - it may be a job that needs to be done, but it's not the firefighter's responsibility. In the same way, the federal gov't is supposed to focus on foreign policy; domestic policy is really more of the state's job.

      As for the planes, the modern US defense strategy has been to use technology as a force multiplier so we can use less soldiers and sustain fewer American casualties. Thus the expensive planes - they're insurance and deterrence against potential threats. They may not be completely *needed*, but they serve a goal that the US as a whole wants.

    6. Re:F-35 Just a jobs program... by avandesande · · Score: 1

      I like rib eye and lobster, but I only get them when they are on sale. So you can include me in that group!

      --
      love is just extroverted narcissism
    7. Re:F-35 Just a jobs program... by SillyHamster · · Score: 1

      It's a Jewish conspiracy!

    8. Re:F-35 Just a jobs program... by pseudofrog · · Score: 1

      ...16% of the population. By coincidence, that's the same portion of the workforce that is government employed, eating out the essence of the country.

      I know, right? Fucking teachers. Bunch of leaches. And don't even get me started on sanitation works, law enforcement agents, paramedics and firefighters. Assholes. The whole lot of em.

    9. Re:F-35 Just a jobs program... by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      But it is, when they define all roads to be welfare, and the debt interest to be welfare because it might have paid for some somewhere, and everything that's pork is welfare. You obviously haven't dealt with the welfare nutjobs much. Not to mention that the welfare programs are self-funding. If you cut the SS taxes when you cut SS, you'd make the budget problem worse, not better. Same with medicare.

  27. jack-of-all-trades-master-of-none by DarthVain · · Score: 2

    Is that not the exact requirements for the F35? I believe this has been the number one concern regarding them, and apparently much of the overruns are due to having to satisfy so many masters and have so many varients.

    1. Re: jack-of-all-trades-master-of-none by jacknifetoaswan · · Score: 1

      Thank you! Someone who understands requirements derivation!

    2. Re: jack-of-all-trades-master-of-none by DarthVain · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Particulary when many of the requirements are mutually exclusive.

      There was a really good news special up here in Canada (Can't remember network, may have been CBC), where they interviewed a now retired avaition engineer who was the lead for most of the successful designs in the last several decades in the US.

      The whole interview could be sumed up that he thought it was a collosal joke, that it was a failure, that it isn't good at anything with the exception of costing a lot of money and funneling tons of money to Lockheed from the government.

      So you want an agile dogfighter, that can also function as a bomber, that has stealth capability, that has an extended range, that (at least in some varients) had vertical take off ability, etc... and so on. Like designing a cargo ship to be small and nimble, you can't have both and really be successful.

      I think part of the problem is divergant purposes of these type of craft. As I understand it most air combat (despite Top Gun) is about stand off capability, which is mostly about radar and stealth and perhaps ordance. That is you see them first from a LONG way off, let your birds fly, return to base to rearm without even really "seeing" your targets, let along get in an actual dog fight. However, that is against a modern air force, which historically hasn't really been a problem for a very long time (maybe some migs in Vietnam perhaps, not including cold war). Who are they arming against, China? Who else has any fighter capability to speak of? If USSR was the "Cold War", is China the "Warm and Fuzzy War" as it isn't exactly stoping buisness or relations. Then you get to the fact that most modern wars seem to be against despotic contries that really have little or no air force to begin with, and what they might have either is too old to be effective, ill maintained for any use, or the defect rather than throwing their lives away. That means that most targets are land targets. None of which are close by, Many of which would require use of various "allied" bases of varing degrees, and carriers should you have them (and Canada does, not).

      Anyway at least for Canada what would make more sense is a more modest jet, or even going with say two different models say for different purposes. I can understand why Canada wanted to get involved in the project from an ally perspective and coordination, and economies of scale and the like, however after a while it is just throwing good money after bad rather than admint a mistake was made. Personally I would rather see our helicopters get upgraded first, they are older, have been slated to be replaced for longer, and our Frigates which make up the core of what we call a navy actally have helicopter pads. They also make a bit more sense for ground support for loiter reaons, swap out with search and rescue when close to home... I would also like more heavy lift capability such as the C-17 would make more sense and be more useful. Not only would this be able to ferry troops and equipment around the world faster, but would be infinatly more useful in peaceful missions like sending disaster aid and the like. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C-17_Globemaster_III#Royal_Canadian_Air_Force

      Anyway I am not military analyst by any means, I just hope that Canada isn't getting swindled by a scam whos only purpose it to pump money into a specific defence contractor for whatever political reasons, rather than getting the proper equipment for our armed forces.

  28. Re:Easy to say by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    It's already flying.

  29. Re:Easy to say by MightyYar · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The F-18 was a complete boondoggle. I'm going from memory, but IIRC it was born out of a competition for a single aircraft to serve both Air Force and Navy (sound familiar so far?). The design that would become the F-16 won, but the Navy wanted a second engine so we ended up building TWO fighters. F-16 development went fairly well, but the F-18 proved to cost far more than initially thought as the specs changed underneath of it. A major design iteration (redesign?) resulted in the Super Hornet, and both configurations currently fly. But the path was not smooth or cheap.

    If anything, the F/A-18 program shows how iterative design is generally smoother and more cost effective than a clean sheet design. Other examples include the gradual changes that keep the 747 and 727 viable, versus the 787 or A-380 programs.

    Not that a clean sheet design is doomed - you have programs like the 777, which went pretty well. And sometimes the technology changes significantly enough that iterative design will no longer result in acceptable performance. I'm not sure what it would have cost to modify the F/A-18 to include stealth and internal weapons, but I'm betting it wouldn't have been cheap. And it almost certainly would not have produced a VTOL version.

    --
    W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
  30. Re:Easy to say by whizbang77045 · · Score: 2
    You bet. I worked around Boeing projects for years. They really don't appear to care if they ever deliver anything, as long as they can scoop cash in the front door. Ask them about the Airborne Laser Project, which they won with numerous promises. After 10-15 years, they Pentagon had to cancel it, because Boeing hadn't really delivered anything usable.

    Or ask them about Wedgetail, the AWACS-like aircraft for Australia, they won over competitors Lockheed and Raytheon E-Systems. After a few years, the Australian government was back begging for the losers to re-submit their bids, because Boeing was a day late and a dollar short.

    The list is nearly endless. The Minuteman missile bid is infamous: when the government asked for Boeing to provide a basis for the bid they submitted, Boeing pointed to two boxcars of data, not sorted into any particular order. At the time, they weren't required to structure data so anyone could make sense of it, and they hadn't. The government was stuck with their bid, because it was the lowest, and they had cleverly found a loophole which allowed them to not tell the government what the government got for the price quoted.

    To give credit where it is due, the government did have the common sense to close that loophole.

  31. Re:Easy to say by Richard_at_work · · Score: 3, Informative

    Your history is a bit off (it's more like you are talking about the F-111 fiasco) - the YF-17 lost to the YF-16 in the USAFs lightweight fighter competition. The navy needed a new fighter, and were told to look at the YF-17 as a base, which was developed into the F-18.

  32. Boeing won't follow Northrop by FlyingGuy · · Score: 1

    In an often debated subject of military acquisition disasters Boeing won't do anything unless there is a check in it for them. This is a sour grapes in many ways since Boeing lost out on the contract for the F35, but Boeing hasn't forgotten what happened to Northrop with the http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northrop_F-20_Tigershark#FX_stumbles_and_F-20_emerges program.

    --
    Hey KID! Yeah you, get the fuck off my lawn!
  33. It's all moot anyway by Locke2005 · · Score: 1

    Want to make fighter jet more effective and orders of magnitude less expensive? Remove the pilot! Manned fighters are soon to be a thing of the past. (Long range bombers probably still need to be manned.) Sure, communications and control can be cut off... but a manned fighter can't take any action without checking with control first either!

    --
    I've abandoned my search for truth; now I'm just looking for some useful delusions.
    1. Re:It's all moot anyway by CKW · · Score: 1

      > Want to make fighter jet more effective and orders of magnitude less expensive? Remove the pilot!

      Great idea.

      WHICH SPECIFIC MODEL are you recommending that can replace our existing F-18's within 5-7 years when our existing jets get too many hours on their frame's and wear out like a 30 year old truck?

      What's that? You want to develop "something new"? What an original idea. I'm sure no-one else has thought of that. Get back to me in 10 years once YOU have developed it, right around the time that Boeing and LM and the europeans have their similar models ready for purchase.

      In the meantime....

  34. Re:Easy to say by AdmV0rl0n · · Score: 2

    The F-35 outperforms the superhornet even if the SH is slicked off, lubed up, and going down-hill with another SH pushing it.

    You'd have known that if you actually had a look at the performance charts of the SH (no, they aren't classified).

    The F-35 doesn't suffer from 'jack of all trades' anything. It has one trade: It's a strike fighter, and it will be good at this role. All other roles are secondary.

    Nothing, and I mean nothing like your claim shows up in examining this. The F35 doesn't have performance advantages, its weapon loads and range are not vastly in another league, its power to weight and other performance metrics don't show this, and it may only be in systems, or avionics and stealth where it is ahead. And the feedback in testing is that its not an inspiring fighter plane. Which isn't great feedback given that its job and cost are both focused on that.

    --
    We`re all equal .. Just some of us are less equal than others.
  35. Re:Easy to say by frosty_tsm · · Score: 1

    It's already flying.

    Not in combat it's not. Same with the F-22. Sexy technology that wasn't used in the last 12 years of tactical bombing of a country with no fighters or anti-air infrastructure. Even the B-2 saw action.

  36. Re:half price? by Locke2005 · · Score: 2

    You don't understand. The conservatives are anti-education for precisely the same reason the Taliban is anti-education: an educated population is much less likely to support them. It's no accurate that all the bastions of liberalism and Democratic voting in Virginia are exactly the same as the areas surrounding universities.

    --
    I've abandoned my search for truth; now I'm just looking for some useful delusions.
  37. Re:Easy to say by stevew · · Score: 1

    "Isn't as stealty" is an understatement. The SH has no significant stealth technology. It is a 1970's design that is supped up. It's a great plane for it's era, but it isn't going to survive the next 50 years in the expected high-threat environment.

    In any place where the environment is protected by SAMS the SH requires jamming and perhaps Wild Weasel type missions to accompany it. F35 wont require that.

    The other thing I don't get. We already HAVE the SH deployed. Why will we buy more of the same?

    --
    Have you compiled your kernel today??
  38. Lawn Dart by amiga3D · · Score: 1, Interesting

    The main problem I have with the F35, besides the ridiculous cost, is that it's another idiotic single engine fighter like the F16 (lawn dart) which is so wrong for a combat aircraft. Redundancy is everything in a combat aircraft and when you lose an engine in a single seater the only option is to grab the eject handles. The number of F16's that could have survived if they had just had that extra powerplant I don't know but I do know that they crash at an unhealthy rate, over 342 according to an article I read back in 2011. I see no reason to believe the F35 with one engine will do any better. Especially if they can't figure what's up with the tubine blade problem. I think the F35 is just Lawn Dart 2.0

    1. Re:Lawn Dart by dywolf · · Score: 4, Informative

      Im going to list some of the most successful fighters in US history. We produced thousands, and they in turn downed thousands of North Korean, North Chinese, and North Vietnamese pilots. In addition they carried out thousands of ground attack sorties and dropped thousands of pounds of ordinance.

      F-80
      F-84
      F-86
      F-100
      F-102
      F-104
      F-105
      F-106

      Each of these aircraft has one thing in common: they only have a single engine. And these were the aircraft from the days when turbines were "unreliable" and had incredibly short work cycles (maximum hours flying time) in between total overhauls. In one case, the F-105, the platform was responsible for over 75% of all ordinance dropped in Vietnam; yes, the F-105 dropped more than 3x as many bombs as all other aircraft combined in that war, and that includes the massive B-52 bombing runs.

      This single engine lawn dawn thing was a baseless criticism leveled at the F-16 by its competitors, and it stuck. But it was baseless then, and its baseless now.

      --
      The guy who said the election was rigged won the presidency with the second-most votes.
    2. Re:Lawn Dart by amiga3D · · Score: 1

      The lawn dart statement is based on the high loss rate per 100,000 flying hours in which the F16 far excels. The name stuck because it is highly accurate. Name a modern aircraft that has a higher loss rate. I don't say it can't be effective in blowing things up but then tomahawk cruise missiles excel at that too. The jungles of Vietnam are littered with F-105s.

    3. Re:Lawn Dart by amiga3D · · Score: 1

      Here, don't want to leave you without at least one citation.

      "The aircraft’s low in-commission rate and high cost of maintenance were both disturbing and frustrating. The aircraft and its systems were complex and new to the Air Force, and spare parts were short. More dramatic and more important to its reputation were crashes. "

      That's for the infamous F-105. Interesting article at

      http://www.airpower.maxwell.af.mil/airchronicles/apj/apj98/spr98/werrell.html

    4. Re:Lawn Dart by waddgodd · · Score: 1

      Im going to list some of the most successful fighters in US history. We produced thousands, and they in turn downed thousands of North Korean, North Chinese, and North Vietnamese pilots. In addition they carried out thousands of ground attack sorties and dropped thousands of pounds of ordinance.

      F-80
      F-84
      F-86
      F-100
      F-102
      F-104
      F-105
      F-106

      Each of these aircraft has one thing in common: they only have a single engine. And these were the aircraft from the days when turbines were "unreliable" and had incredibly short work cycles (maximum hours flying time) in between total overhauls. In one case, the F-105, the platform was responsible for over 75% of all ordinance dropped in Vietnam; yes, the F-105 dropped more than 3x as many bombs as all other aircraft combined in that war, and that includes the massive B-52 bombing runs.

      This single engine lawn dawn thing was a baseless criticism leveled at the F-16 by its competitors, and it stuck. But it was baseless then, and its baseless now.

      They also have one other thing in common, the US Navy had little use for them. Lawn darts don't work well when you're in the middle of the ocean

      --
      Just because you're paranoid doesn't mean they aren't out to get you
    5. Re:Lawn Dart by yurtinus · · Score: 1

      Like the F9F, A-4, F8U, A-7, F-11, AV-8B, Super Etendard, T-45 and many others? The navy has just about as many single engined jet aircraft as twin engined throughout its history.

      I won't say there isn't an advantage to having twin engines, but I do believe you're grossly overstating it's importance.

      --
      +1 Disagree
    6. Re:Lawn Dart by Dahamma · · Score: 1

      This single engine lawn dawn thing was a baseless criticism leveled at the F-16 by its competitors, and it stuck. But it was baseless then, and its baseless now.

      Not from what I have read. Have you looked up the stats? ~10 F-16 crashes per year for the last few years, mostly due to engine failure. On the other hand, from what I could find there was 1 F-18 crash due to a dual engine failure in the last decade.

  39. Re:Except the F-18 sucks by Firethorn · · Score: 2

    appalling inefficiency of Boeing's design process in deliberately leaving unused space on the F-18 for future upgrades ($$$).

    What you call "Appalling inefficiency" I call 'looking ahead'. With an average service life of 30 years or more, you KNOW components and upgrades are going to come down, and if you already have some space, putting them in becomes a whole lot easier, not to mention cheaper.

    One example I can think of would be for installing new communication systems.

    --
    I don't read AC A human right
  40. Re:Easy to say by jacknifetoaswan · · Score: 1

    That's not the F-35s fault, that's the fault of the armed services that decided to buy one aircraft platform that would do basically everything.

  41. Re:Easy to say by bitt3n · · Score: 1

    it suffers from the jack-of-all-trades-master-of-none capability profile

    maybe they should rename it the Yellow Jacket of All Trades

  42. Re:Easy to say by MightyYar · · Score: 1

    It's kind of sobering to realize that no fighter coverage of something like Afghanistan would be possible with the F-14 now retired. You'd have to rely on the radar-evading capabilities of the B-2, or bases in neighboring countries. They do have the "buddy tanker" capability on the F/A-18, so maybe that mitigates things somewhat.

    --
    W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
  43. Re:Easy to say by k6mfw · · Score: 1

    yep, SH flys now. F35 may be better but too expensive (many in DoD are having doubts). You all readers know what that's like, there is a much better car than what you are driving right now. How come you don't get it? Because you cannot afford it and you will never buy it. Stop making plans using something you will never get.

    --
    mfwright@batnet.com
  44. the best one needs to stay home by r00t · · Score: 3, Insightful

    We need the F-22 for when we enter World War III. Until then, we need to be paranoid about secrecy. Every time you fly over enemy territory, you risk that the plane will fall into enemy hands. They may get a lucky shot, perhaps the pilot suffers a stroke, perhaps birds get sucked into the engines...

    Life is faster than it was 70 years ago. You can't expect to design and build many thousands of fighters in the middle of the conflict. You also can't rely on drones, because the first thing that happens in World War III is the loss of all satellites. Building 5000 of the F-22 would be a good start; note that the price plunges as production goes up.

    For mundane conflicts, the Super Hornet and the Silent Eagle are excellent choices. They get the job done without risking exposure of the most important secrets.

    1. Re:the best one needs to stay home by digitalsolo · · Score: 3, Insightful

      That's a great theory as long as WWIII happens before someone builds something better than the F22, at which point you are stuck with 5000 planes that suck.

      You need to keep pushing technology and keep building enough cutting edge equipment to make it worthwhile for the industry to design/build it, but no more. Then the tech and designs exists in the case you need to spin up production. Otherwise, you're just gambling.

      --
      Just another ignorant American.
    2. Re:the best one needs to stay home by frosty_tsm · · Score: 1

      We need the F-22 for when we enter World War III. Until then, we need to be paranoid about secrecy. Every time you fly over enemy territory, you risk that the plane will fall into enemy hands.

      Then why fly the B-2 over Afghanistan when B-52s are fine? Paranoia means untested technology, and we're already having far more sophisticated stealth drones being put at risk and getting lost.

    3. Re:the best one needs to stay home by T-Bone-T · · Score: 1

      If B-52s are fine, why not send in a B-2? It is a great opportunity for actual combat experience with minimal risk. They don't have the same high jacking risks as drones, have multiple crew members in case one of them does have a stroke, and they fly well above the birds.

    4. Re:the best one needs to stay home by frosty_tsm · · Score: 1

      If B-52s are fine, why not send in a B-2? It is a great opportunity for actual combat experience with minimal risk.

      Exactly my point a few responses up. r00t says that it's too high risk to send in the secret technology.

    5. Re:the best one needs to stay home by dywolf · · Score: 2

      combat is inherently risky.

      if they send out their "champion" to challenge yours, but their champion is 100 lbs, cross eyed, drooling, basically essentially mentally retarded....would you send out you best fighter as your "champion" when even someone only 1/10th the warrior should be able to win the duel ?

      no. because there is still the chance whomever you send out will somehow lose (slip, fall on own sword, something in eye, etc). since its not a zero-risk game, while risk throwing away your best fighter, even when its obvious he should win?

      you take a large risk, to your assets if not the overall war, for a disproportionately tiny reward.
      and battles and even wars have been lost over such things before.

      A classic example from boxing would be Ali's match against The Bayonne Bleeder, Chuck Wepner. You know...the real guy who inspired the Rocky story. and this is Ali in his prime, the worlds greatest boxer. And this no-name easy fight just would...not..go...down. A match everyone though Ali should have easily won went on for 15 rounds. He even knocked Ali down int he 9th.

      So appearances and expectations can be decieving. Thats why, even for easy wins, you never risk more than you are willing to lose.

      --
      The guy who said the election was rigged won the presidency with the second-most votes.
    6. Re:the best one needs to stay home by SplashMyBandit · · Score: 2

      Then the tech and designs exists in the case you need to spin up production. Otherwise, you're just gambling.

      Utterly false. The time to produce and test modern technology is long (I don't mean the R&D, I mean build each unit and test it). An even longer time is required to get crews up to speed (5 to 10 years). In modern full-scale war (which as far as I know, the US still intends to win when it has one) you pretty much are limited to the inventory on hand at the outbreak - there is simply not enough time to manufacture equipment and train the numbers of crews in the time scale of the conflict. Modern conventional war is so destructive, intensely paced and voracious of stores that it cannot be expected to last more than a few months at the most. Yes, they said this about World War I (aka "The Great War") but they didn't have precision guided munitions nor tactical nukes.

      To summarize. Your post is wrong. When tensions rise over national core interests you usually have a matter of months to prepare before conflict starts and a matter of months to conclude the strategic situation in your favor. To win a war you have to set the conditions up well before the conflict starts. This is what the US has done in the past. China is smart enough that it is doing it now. Set the conditions up so that fighting is not even necessary, they are already working their way to regional air and sea dominance (which is what matters in their region) before any fighting takes place.

    7. Re:the best one needs to stay home by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      B-2s can fly in from the continental US. For the F-22, they would need to have flown from bases closer to Afghanistan - which we did not have. The Navy did most of the initial bombing with F-14 Tomcats, which were the only plane with the range to reach into Afghanistan (and they carried a large bomb load). There was never much need for an air superiority fighter over Afghanistan, and the F-22 isn't really meant for ground attack... even the F-16 does that now, so there's no shortage of strike aircraft in the US inventory. No need to fly the unsuited F-22.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    8. Re:the best one needs to stay home by Dorianny · · Score: 1

      Never underestimate the ingenuity and unlimited budgets that come with fear of death. The united states developed the atomic bomb during wartime in 4 years. A real war between NATO vs Russia or China would most definitely require a ground invasion. The buildup to that invasion would take years during which current assets would be deployed to secure strategic advantage rather than on a head on fight. The use of nuclear weapons would most likely only prolong the war as the devastation will significantly diminish the strength of both camps.

    9. Re:the best one needs to stay home by SplashMyBandit · · Score: 1

      Never underestimate the ingenuity and unlimited budgets that come with fear of death. The united states developed the atomic bomb during wartime in 4 years. A real war between NATO vs Russia or China would most definitely require a ground invasion. The buildup to that invasion would take years during which current assets would be deployed to secure strategic advantage rather than on a head on fight. The use of nuclear weapons would most likely only prolong the war as the devastation will significantly diminish the strength of both camps

      Sorry dude, you can't be a student of history. Despite the Russian's public statements about tactical nuclear weapons in the Cold War their war plans involved using them in massive numbers at the outset (that's the Russian mentality, use your best weapons first, not last like silly Westerners). Also, the Group of Soviet Forces Germany (GSFG) were poised to invade on a hair trigger alert. War could have started with zero warning. Today war between China and the US could start in days, because in the Pacific ground forces are nearly irrelevant - it is also sea nad air forces, which can go into action very very quickly.

  45. Re:Easy to say by hawguy · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The F-22 hasn't been flown because we haven't been involved in a conflict where air superiority was a requirement of the mission. If/when that happens, like in a conflict with Russia, China, Iran, or...who knows, Germany could go all batshit crazy again and start invading other countries, the F-22 will be used.

    As for the F-35, it's not flying combat sorties yet, because it's still in the testing phase. In another couple years, once it's ready, it will more than fulfill the roles it's intended to fulfill.

    Of course it will -- because it's operating specs keep getting downgraded to match the capabilities of the plane. When the specs get reduced to "Must park on runway with its nose pointed in the general direction of the enemy", then it will be in full compliance with its required specs.

    If the current operating specs were put out to bid today, what would the proposals look like?

  46. Reaper is useless in a serious war by r00t · · Score: 2

    The "declaration of war" is made by blowing satellites to bits. Without any satellites, the Reaper can't fly very far from the runway before running out of signal. (if even that... will it even fully power up without GPS lock and a verified long-range communications link?)

    World War III will not be fought with drones.

    1. Re:Reaper is useless in a serious war by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      WWIII will be fought with a single nuclear bomb in an ICBM (whether North Korea or a rogue Russian one hasn't been decided yet) detonated over Nebraska at 100 miles up, wiping out 99% of the US civilian infrastructure. Once we start killing ourselves for food, anyone can walk in and take over.

    2. Re:Reaper is useless in a serious war by Dahamma · · Score: 1

      No, everyone knows World War III will be fought by semi-autonomous robots and cyborgs!

  47. Re:Easy to say by JimCanuck · · Score: 1

    Every Super Hornet has been delivered on time and on budget. The same cannot be said about the F-35, which is already two years late, and is expected to be between 7-8 years late at the moment.

  48. Re:Easy to say by JimCanuck · · Score: 2


    The F-117 Stealth Fighter used Wild Weasels and Jamming aircraft, as far back as the Gulf War as standard operating procedure. That won't change with the F-35.

    The F-117 that was shot down in Serbia, was done with a SAM site from the 1960's (with 1950's tech) on a mission where their normal escort was not sent up with them.

  49. Re:Easy to say by JimCanuck · · Score: 1

    Agreed. The F/A-18 was supposed to be the navy's "low cost" fighter, as opposed to the "high cost" F-14. However, the original F/A-18 versions ....

    ... needed less then a third of the maintenance then the F-14, had less then a third of the numbers of failures per flight hour. And the F/A-18E managed to nearly halve the F/A-18's numbers.

  50. drones have limits too by r00t · · Score: 1

    The first thing to happen in World War III will be satallite destruction on a grand scale. The drones will be without normal communication and navigation. Do they even have HF radios and star navigation? HF radios are too damn low bandwidth to support video feeds.

    1. Re:drones have limits too by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      There are ARPA projects underway to operate drones under heavy jamming (without using satellites). By the time the war might happen, we'll be on to tech we don't have now, perhaps sufficient AI in drones to compensate for loss of communications.

  51. the drone will be flying straight and level by r00t · · Score: 1

    The drone will be in fail-safe mode due to loss of communication link. The satellites go bye-bye the instant World War II starts. The drone might not even come home successfully without GPS.

    1. Re:the drone will be flying straight and level by tibman · · Score: 1

      You can navigate via inertia very well : )

      --
      http://soylentnews.org/~tibman
    2. Re:the drone will be flying straight and level by afidel · · Score: 1

      Why would the loss of GPS cause a drone to crash? The tomahawk is a drone that can fly 1,500+ miles without any satellite input and it was designed in the 1970's when computer power was expensive and not very compact.

      --
      There are 4 boxes to use in the defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, ammo. Use in that order. Starting now.
    3. Re:the drone will be flying straight and level by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      Nobody has the capability to take out enough satellites to matter. You'd have to take out a minimum of 5 GPS satellites to cause occassional temporary gaps, or take out 20+ to have reasonable certainty of no GPS, maybe more, I've not looked too much into how well the coverage is for an airplane at altitude with good visibility. Not to mention there would still be GLONASS, Compass and Galileo to disable as well.

    4. Re:the drone will be flying straight and level by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      I don't see why you think this would be such a bother. In a serious war, this kind of stuff happens. All 24 active NavSTAR GPS satellites get hit, plus all the spares.

      So, by your definition, no "serious" war has ever happened.

      Even today, there are at minimum "several" countries that can easily destroy satellites. Satellites have been physically hit, and they have also been targeted with lasers.

      The countries that can do that are mainly the ones with nukes. It was more of a "don't mess with us" move to prove their capabilities.

      That, and nobody who cares about their country would sever all ability to travel to space. We are on the verge of having enough debris that Kessler Syndrome would occur. Someone blowing up 24 satellites would likely end space travel for humans for some period.

    5. Re:the drone will be flying straight and level by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      A nuke in space to wipe out satellites will also EMP anyone under it. Two birds, one stone. Do that over Kansas, and you'll EMP most of the satellites, as well as wipe a good percentage of computers and electronics in the US. Time to move to HI.

    6. Re:the drone will be flying straight and level by r00t · · Score: 1

      Well... it's war.

      History has numerous cases of countries that destroyed their own stuff to deny something to an enemy. Crops have been burned, bridges have been blown up...

      I could see a country willingly accept EMP damage to stop a foe. More likely, the satellites will be hit as they cross the equator over the open ocean. (depends on orbit of course)

      Even ignoring the satellite issue, I could see a country willingly accept EMP damage to stop a foe. If the enemy is even just slightly less EMP-resistant, an EMP will adjust the situation in one's favor.

      War is really really horrible, and also inevitable. When the next big one happens, peacetime concerns won't be a consideration. Also note that the Geneva Convention is a luxury; nobody follows it when they truly fear destruction. The environment will be trashed. Unrelated third-party countries will be wiped out in order to gain advantage. Afterward, people will give feel-good speeches about ending war forever.

  52. Re:Easy to say by dywolf · · Score: 1

    most of the Super Hornets drawbacks stem from teh fact that it isnt new. Its an upgrade of the Hornet; refreshed avionics, tweaked aerodynamics (chiefly around the inlets), etc. But essentially still airframes that date from the mid 80's at best (since upgrades tend to be just that: old airframes with new parts....few of them are totally new manufacture from the ground up). Any additional Super Hornets will likely be new made, since all the original hornets have either been upgraded or boneyarded by now. but new made with older gear.

    so like said: its main drawvbacks are around its age, and though more and newer upgrades can be performed its
    -not stealthy
    -doesnt have the range needed for the Air Force
    -cannot replace the Harrier for the Marines
    -has older/less capable avionics (compared to the new shinies)
    and so on.

    will more Super Hornet purchases happen? Unlikely.

    The Air Force, while its fleet is aging and any new SH's will truly be new made, has penty of multirole F-16s and 15s. The SH isnt really designed for Air Superiorty, though capable of it (just not as capable as dedicated designs like the F15 and 22), and isnt really needed to supplement the 15s and 22s in that role.

    For the Navy, they dont lack for SH's already; they have em. What the navy wanted was naval stealth supplement, much like the 22 and 35 were to supplement the lower tech 15s and 16 for the air force. (a total stealth force while nice, is prohibitively expensive and most planners agree not economically feasible for the forseeable future). What they navy also currently lacks is a dedicated air superiority plane, since the retirement of the F14. The 18s have fulfilling that role, but they arent dedicated to it, and arent as capable as even the 14s were (remember the 14 was designed quite literally around the PHeonix missile, which itself was tailor made for the navy, to stop enemy planes far far away from the fleet to keep them from threatening the fleet with anti-ship missiles). a navalized 22 has been talked about, and the navy has proposals and requests for ideas out about a dedicated AS plane, but so far its still not moved past the talking phase.

    The Marines also already have SH's, and again, what they were looking to get from the 35 was a replacement for the Harrier that is due to leave service very soon. That's why the Marine version had VTOL ability, so it could operate off the same LHA's and LHD's, alongside our helos, that the Harrier did. The stealth being an added bonus as frequently the Marine MEU's dont have Air Force Stealth squadrons to make a pre-strike run for them and clear the airspace before they go in (which is standard AF procedure when stealth aircraft are available).

    So i dont really expect to see many more SH's purchased by the US unless the 35 program completely falls through, which simply isnt that likely

    --
    The guy who said the election was rigged won the presidency with the second-most votes.
  53. Re:Easy to say by dywolf · · Score: 1

    turbine engines are also a whole helluva lot more reliable, by multiple orders of magnatude, than when the Navy SOP was to require two turbines for that reason. Navy hasnt had a hard on for that since the mid 70s (reason they picked the YF-17 to become the F-18 after it lost to the F16 for the air force competition). and even then analysts were pointing out the two engine requirement likely wasnt that necessary anymore, for the same reason.

    --
    The guy who said the election was rigged won the presidency with the second-most votes.
  54. Re:Easy to say by dywolf · · Score: 2

    incorrect. the F-117 went in first and killed known strategic targets, including SAM sites, without any backup. It was designed for, and performed in, an unsupported first strike role for the duration of the conflict. the very first aircraft sortie of the gulf war was a flight of 117s hitting high value/threat targets.

    --
    The guy who said the election was rigged won the presidency with the second-most votes.
  55. Grumman did the same with the F-14 by Thagg · · Score: 1

    About 15 years ago, Grumman made a similar proposal; to build F-14s for half the cost of the F/A-18s. In that case, like this one, the F-14 was a faster, more capable platform than the F/A-18. The DOD response was to order Grumman to destroy all the F-14 jigs, so that they could never possibly build another one. I suspect the same will happen now.

    --
    I love Mondays. On a Monday, anything is possible.
  56. Re:half price? by ChrisMaple · · Score: 1

    Universities are mind washing organizations that turn nominally conservative high schoolers into socialist BAs.

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    Contribute to civilization: ari.aynrand.org/donate
  57. Re:half price? by moeinvt · · Score: 1

    "we had a balanced budget for 8 years until the right wingers got into power"

    What years would those be? 1923-1930? That's the last 8 year period where the federal government had a balanced budget.

    Furthermore, if you add in the liabilities to the SS trust fund (every President since Reagan has borrowed/stolen the SS surplus and NOT recorded it as debt) the federal government hasn't had a balanced budget since the 1960s.

    Both parties in Washington D.C. are supporters of big government. They just like to bicker about who gets to play Santa with $3.8T of your and your children's wealth.

  58. Re:half price? by moeinvt · · Score: 1

    (Indoctrination + Graduation) != Education

    http://schoolsucksproject.com/

  59. Re:Easy to say by bkmoore · · Score: 1

    A lot of ignorance in your post. The Marines do not have Super Hornets. They have legacy Hornets; A+, C, D. The F-35 is supposed to be a replacement for the Harrier and the Hornet. Also, strike into an Integrated Air Defense system is not one of the six functions of Marine Corps aviation (MCWP-3-2: Aviation Operations).

    In order to conduct an amphibious operation and close air support, you need to have air superiority. In a small war it's probably a given because the enemy isn't a nation state with advanced technology. If the enemy has a chance of gaining local air superiority for even a minute, you can assume the Marines won't be taking that beach all by themselves. There will be Air Force and Navy covering that landing.

    On the JSF, VTOL is a Marine requirement, but I doubt the Marines were pushing stealth. My main criticism of the JSF is it's an "all eggs in one basket" approach. Without a viable fallback option the Marines could wind up being a helicopter-only force, especially as more and more legacy Hornets reach their end of life. I'm not bashing the JSF in any way, but the program is risky. The military has a poor track record of managing risky projects, especially joint ones..

  60. Reaper is a drone. by Firethorn · · Score: 1

    The reaper will probably become a drone.

    "Probably"? It already is. Or did you mean that the F-35 will probably become a drone?

    I think an air attack drone might be interesting to see. The current generation are all biased towards ground attack - Much like how the A-10 would make for a rather lousy anti-air asset, they're just not equipped to do the task.

    --
    I don't read AC A human right
  61. Worked in WW2 by Kupfernigk · · Score: 1

    Had the Spitfire not been a newer design that the German equivalent, this post might be in German (well, actually it wouldn't because my father would have gone to a concentration camp, but you know what I mean).

    --
    From scarped cliff or quarried stone she cries "A thousand types are gone, I care for nothing, no not one."
    1. Re:Worked in WW2 by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      Had the Spitfire been present in considerably larger numbers during the Battle of Britain, what you said might make sense. That battle was primarily fought with the Hurricane. The Spitfire really wasn't the dominant fighter in a major theater until sometime in 1942 or 1943, at which time Germany was definitely going down (it wasn't nearly as obvious at the time, of course, but I have hindsight).

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
    2. Re:Worked in WW2 by inasity_rules · · Score: 1

      To be fair, the spitfire owes its success more to the mad genius of RJ Mitchel than any specific technological leap.... It was also a disaster in manufacturing - late and overbudget as the process was untested and mismanaged. But unlike the F-35 it was a special purpose fighter - namely a short range interceptor, a role at which it excelled.

      --
      I have determined that my sig is indeterminate.
    3. Re:Worked in WW2 by Eunuchswear · · Score: 1

      Had the Spitfire not been a newer design that the German equivalent, this post might be in German

      ITYM Russian.

      --
      Watch this Heartland Institute video
  62. Re:Easy to say by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    Aren't Typhoons submarines? You're gonna shoot down Marko Ramius?

  63. Re:Easy to say by Kupfernigk · · Score: 1

    Analysts usually don't have to fly combat missions.

    --
    From scarped cliff or quarried stone she cries "A thousand types are gone, I care for nothing, no not one."
  64. Cynical... by Kupfernigk · · Score: 2

    Oh that's cynical. Meanwhile in the UK, the Labour Party has just announced that if it wins the next election it will replace the Trident nuclear submarines, which has absolutely no connection whatsoever to the Labour votes from the Scottish shipyards, and sabotaging the campaign for Scottish independence. $40 billion for a useless piece of kit that cannot influence any foreseeable wars, but keeps the Scots onside. Perhaps that's it: it's called a strategic deterrent because it strategically deters the Scots from becoming independent and losing the work.

    --
    From scarped cliff or quarried stone she cries "A thousand types are gone, I care for nothing, no not one."
  65. Re:half price? by dryeo · · Score: 1

    Canadian Federal government. Budget was positive from 1997 to 2005 IIRC (longer even with book keeping where the Canadian Pension Fund was transferred to general revenue).

    --
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inverted_totalitarianism
  66. But what is the loss rate? by Kupfernigk · · Score: 2
    Your figures are meaningless in context without knowing how many were lost, and what the operational cost was per tonne of ordnance.

    In WW2, after the Battle of Britain the most successful British aircraft was probably the twin-engined Mosquito, an early stealth fighter/bomber. I was taught at school by the former wing commander of a Mosquito wing, and he told us that flying Mosquitos was considered a real privilege because you expected to survive the War. Mosquitos could fly to Germany, pathfind for heavy bombers, do a little precision bombing themselves and be back in time for breakfast, even if someone put a shell in an engine while over the target. Single engined fighters and 4 engined bombers had far higher loss rates.

    The significant point is the kind of opposition you could expect. Bombing Third World countries is a bit different from bombing First World countries.

    --
    From scarped cliff or quarried stone she cries "A thousand types are gone, I care for nothing, no not one."
    1. Re:But what is the loss rate? by compro01 · · Score: 2

      Mosquitos could fly to Germany, pathfind for heavy bombers, do a little precision bombing themselves and be back in time for breakfast, even if someone put a shell in an engine while over the target. Single engined fighters and 4 engined bombers had far higher loss rates.

      It also had the not-inconsiderable virtue of being able to outrun most German fighters. Being able to drop your bombs and be halfway home before the defenders get off the ground will tend to cut down your loss rates.

      --
      upon the advice of my lawyer, i have no sig at this time
    2. Re:But what is the loss rate? by jklovanc · · Score: 1

      In one case, the F-105, the platform was responsible for over 75% of all ordinance dropped in Vietnam

      Close but no cigar. According to this article

      When the US engagement in Vietnam ended, Thuds had flown 75% of all bombing missions over North Vietnam.

      One B-52 mission, 70,000 lb each, is worth 7 F105 missions, 9500lbs each. So if 11% of the remaining missions were done by B-52s the B-52s would have dropped more tonnage. Missions and tonnage are not the same.

    3. Re:But what is the loss rate? by yurtinus · · Score: 1

      Mod parent "exactly." The Mosquito was an amazing design for its time. I won't discount the value of having twin engines in a military aircraft, but it's only part of a big complicated picture.

      --
      +1 Disagree
  67. Re:Easy to say by SplashMyBandit · · Score: 1

    Not in combat it's not. Same with the F-22. Sexy technology that wasn't used in the last 12 years of tactical bombing of a country with no fighters or anti-air infrastructure. Even the B-2 saw action.

    The reason the USAF hasn't been challenged for decades is because it is so powerful no-one dares to fight it. The US economy can afford its military (which is mostly a jobs program with teeth) because the US economy is huge [it is borrowing to fund voter-bribe entitlement programmes that is destroying the US; as this completely dwarfs Department of Defence spending]. If the USAF looks like it will become vulnerable then expect the uppity folks around the World to start wars that the US will have little choice to avoid - this will be much more expensive that maintaining the USAF air dominance fleet. "Si vis pacem, para bellum" n' all that. It is much much cheaper to maintain Pax Americana through a strong military then to be "penny wise and pound foolish" and slip back into an even more expensive multi-polar world. Think strategically.

  68. Re:Easy to say by SplashMyBandit · · Score: 1

    Look at the intakes on the SuperHornet, and other parts of the redesign. Partial stealth is part of all new designs. It is not comprehensive stealth features but it is "significant" in reducing the radar cross section is a tactically significant way.

  69. Re:Easy to say by SplashMyBandit · · Score: 1

    Yes, but the SuperHornet does not have the capabilities of the F-35. We could extend your logic to an extreme case and say that your could produce Spitfires these days with lower mass and smaller budget than years ago, but would you want to be in a Spitfire against an F-35 (or Su-30, or PAK FA, or F-20) ? Similarly, the F-35 is more expensive than the SuperHornet because it is a next gen fighter that is superior to the Super Hornet. The F-35 is a slug with a full fuel load but by the time it gets to the combat zone/FEBA it has burnt off most of that fuel and its performance becomes pretty good. It is also more stealthy and has better electronics (offensive and defensive) and much better situational awareness for the pilot with better displays and better datalinking. The SuperHornet is simply not as capable as the F-35. The people against the F-35 are those against all military equipment (and Boeing in this specific case, since they are trying to use teething problems to convince politicians to take their product that cannot compete on capability).

  70. unmanned dogfighter by CKW · · Score: 1

    For everyone who has "drone" and "unmanned" in their minds ... great idea for the future. I'm sure Boeing and LM and others will be on it as quick as possible.

    But right now -- drones are slow dumb craft with EASILY subvertible suppressable communication channels, and this is how well they do in air combat:

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BypnhFI7HGY&t=33s

    Drones as they exist right now are for monitoring and strikes in an area whose airspace you already completely control.

    This whole purchase is what we need now (now in military terms meaning within the next 5-7 years), and there's no choosing planes that don't exist** at all.

    (**) Yes yes, the F-35 just barely exists -- wait, no, that's not true, currently there are 63 of them in active use, although acceptance testing and staged development are still ongoing, and costs are still a little in dispute and could change... but the American's are committed to buying near 2000 of them. Whether or not some other country or three buys 50 or 100 of them isn't going to affect the final cost all that much...

    1. Re:unmanned dogfighter by CKW · · Score: 1

      > This whole purchase is what we need now

      When is slashdot going to get an "edit post" feature like Reddit?

      I meant to say "is for what we need now", not "is what we need now". I do not intend to imply that I approve of the F-35, it's a bit too expensive. Personally I'd rather go for the Superhornet. ( If anyone is listening, make sure you put "brimstone integration" on the list. )

  71. dogfighting vs shoulder launched SAM? by Firethorn · · Score: 1

    Dogfighting and shoulder launched SAMs are pretty much two completely different subjects.

    Even the expensive shoulder-launched missiles lack the range to attack a plane at altitude. Today they're pretty much only threats during take off and landing.

    Cruise missiles are extremely expensive and have the disadvantage that you need to determine the target before launch(normally). With a fighter you can launch and finalize the target during the mission. I agree that drones will eventually be everywhere, because they have most of the same capabilities. One capability that a drone might not have is absolute ability to operate through jamming. A manned plane will still be able to hit targets despite having communications jammed, that's a little more problematic with drones. Of course, military communications are already extremely hard to jam. Oh, and stealth - while there are ways to transmit 'stealthily', it's still subject to detection if the enemy is good enough. A manned plane can more realistically go radio silent than a drone.

    Other questions:
    Purpose: Hitting high value/mobile targets in high threat environments where you need the ability to dynamically adjust depending on changing conditions
    Strategy: Get in fast, hit hard, leave fast. Be hard to see/hit even while you're there.
    Cost/benefits: Debatable, but on average I'll fall back to an old statement: "The biggest waste of military spending is a military that loses"
    Evasion: Not if you put $XM worth of missile systems right in it's path. However, fighters are highly mobile, so odds are 90% of the SAMs won't be in range of the plane if the mission is properly planned(the US puts a LOT of effort into this). You have to distribute your sites carefully otherwise you'll suffer from a mixture of them being avoided, hit first, distracted, decoyed, or otherwise neutralized while a plane hits the high value targets that they were protecting.

    --
    I don't read AC A human right
  72. Re:Easy to say by bdwebb · · Score: 1

    It also hasn't been flown in combat because a growing number of F-22 pilots refuse to fly them. Apparently being able to breathe is pretty critical.

  73. Hmmm... Good by Firethorn · · Score: 1

    Before we reach that limit, the price will go high enough to make it too expensive to ever actually risk an advanced fighter in actual combat

    Sounds like a great defensive strategy. It's too expensive to risk on offensive operations, yet you need advanced fighters to fight advanced fighters, so unless you can somehow afford to risk them, you aren't going to be attacking somebody with them.

    I say this because it'll be too expensive to risk on offensive operations long before it's too expensive to risk on defensive ones.

    --
    I don't read AC A human right
  74. Re:Easy to say by godel_56 · · Score: 2

    The F-35 doesn't suffer from 'jack of all trades' anything. It has one trade: It's a strike fighter, and it will be good at this role. All other roles are secondary

    Isn't that why it underperforms the F/A-18E as delivered? Not only is it slower and less maneuverable, it also carries less weaponry. Just about the only edge it will have over the Super Hornet is in avionics, and those can be installed in the Hornet via the proposed upgrade.

    Actually the main advantage it has is that it's stealthy (from the front). The F/A 18 is a tier 2 fighter which is heavily outclassed by all the leading Russian equipment in range, power, and in the future stealth.

  75. Re:Easy to say by ceoyoyo · · Score: 1

    A strike fighter that can take off vertically if there's a Marine flying it, off a catapult if there's a naval aviator flying it, off a regular runway if there's a air force pilot flying it....

  76. Re:Except the F-18 sucks by Firethorn · · Score: 1

    Because there seems to be some confusion: When I said 'upgrades are going to come down', I meant that upgrades using new technology are going to be downward directed and funded. I really meant 'come down the pipe'.

    IE you KNOW that the plane isn't going to end it's life with the same electronics it started with.

    To answer the AC questions(I don't normally reply to them at all):
    1. Yes, I know that military upgrades tend to get more expensive as time goes on. Wasn't trying to imply that.
    2. Yes, electronics systems tend to shrink over time, but one problem you have with military types is that we always seem to demand NEW capabilities while keeping all the old ones. Plus, not everything shrinks - the radar isn't likely to get smaller. We're more likely to demand yet another radio than simply replace one with a newer, smaller radio unit that does the same thing. We might need another module to add data networking to interface with F-22s, which are supposed to be able to act like mini-AWACs, etc...

    --
    I don't read AC A human right
  77. Re:Easy to say by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Just shows how weak America has become. These pussy pilots can't even stop breathing for just ten minutes !!!

  78. Re:Easy to say by Leslie43 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    This is true, on paper.

    Every engine has a crack tolerance on the turbine fan blades (and they all develop cracks), the tolerances allowed greatly differ between single and twin engine jets. Remember, when you lose your single engine, you don't just lose thrust, you lose all power as well, so while they have a backup, it typically only lasts about 10 minutes. They don't take chances. Because of this, F16's made in the 80's and 90's actually need engines replaced FAR more often than the older twin engine aircraft made in the 60's by a significant amount.

    I worked on these aircraft, for every engine I changed on a twin, I did at least 20 on singles, and no, that isn't an exaggeration. Send them to the desert and things only got worse.

  79. Re:Easy to say by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    The US economy can afford its military (which is mostly a jobs program with teeth) because the US economy is huge [it is borrowing to fund voter-bribe entitlement programmes that is destroying the US; as this completely dwarfs Department of Defence spending].

    In 10 years, the entitlement programs will dwarf the DoD. Right now, they're about equal in spending. In fact, the 15% payroll tax completely pays for the entitlements. It's the ~5-20% sliding-scale tax that fails to pay for all the (current) non-entitlement programs.

  80. Re:Easy to say by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    NO, three different models which are improperly labelled as "almost the same". One of the models can't even perform its basic function (arrested landing), because the GEOMETRY is fucked up.

    That particular model is actually one of the most important ones, because the STOL model is simply crappy in terms of payload. STOL is a hugely expensive feature nobody can really afford. Not even the US. When your finances are fucked up, I guess you need to consolidate your three air forces into two or maybe even one. You cut the crap (STOL) air force first.

    The Pentagon boys are nowadays so corrupt they don't even read their own basic regulations.

    Carefully read their own $hilling blog and see how they screwed up: http://whythef35.blogspot.de/2012/09/f-35c-tailhook-update.html

  81. Re:Easy to say by losfromla · · Score: 1

    why was this rated a "Troll"? Are the LM supporters feeling besieged?

    --
    Only I can judge you.
  82. Re:Right tool for the job by bobbied · · Score: 1

    I thought that the A-10 got retired basically because they flew the wings off of them, like they did the A-6's and F-14's. The airframes had so many cycles on them and the rigors of flying close air support strafing and bombing runs was taking their toll with fatigue starting to be a major issue with the all metal airframes. Instead of risking pulling the wings off and killing pilots, they retired the airframe. Of course the promise of the FA-18 taking over the same mission with a faster airplane and with the F-35 coming soon didn't hurt the "retire the A-10" idea either.

    --
    "File to fit, pound to insert, paint to match" - Aircraft Maintenance 101
  83. Re:Easy to say by JimCanuck · · Score: 1

    The GAO after the Gulf War slammed Lockheed and the USAF for those statements. A very long time ago. Funny how myths continue to be repeated.

    http://www.gao.gov/archive/1997/ns97134.pdf

  84. Re:Easy to say by JimCanuck · · Score: 1

    Again, old information that has been proven factually wrong. Even by the two involved in the incident.

    http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-20209770

    Never mind the fact that most modern RADAR units are being designed by multiple countries are exploiting the same method that he used to get enough of a lock to allow his missiles to do their job. By lowing the frequency to something a stealth fighter cannot protect itself from.

  85. Re:Easy to say by bdwebb · · Score: 1
    *WOOSH* Clue train just passed you by!

    If one engine dies on the F35, your in the drink.

    My in the drink? Please explain

  86. Re:Easy to say by MightyYar · · Score: 1

    If your main complaint with the jet is that the O2 system needs futzing around with, that's pretty damned good.

    --
    W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
  87. Re:Easy to say by JimCanuck · · Score: 1
    The F-35 is a slug under no load too based on the latest maximums they are using for flight testing.

    http://www.dote.osd.mil/pub/reports/FY2012/pdf/dod/2012f35jsf.pdf

    Flight maneuvering was restricted to 5.5 g’s, 550 knots, 18 degrees angle-of-attack, and below 39,000 feet altitude, and was further constrained by numerous aircraft operating limitations that are not suitable for combat.

    Actually, that whole report goes onto say that the F-35 isn't suitable for combat, and the F-35A, back when the JSF competition ended was supposed to become operational in 2011. It's current time frame doesn't put that goal till 2018 or there about. And that is without factoring the current year and a bit delay for operational software that they barely have started on.

    So in your comment about "The Super Hornet does not have the capabilities of the F-35", I'll have to respond that a single pilot recreational plane such as a Cessna, according to that DOT&E report has the same capabilities of the F-35.

  88. Re:half price? by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

    US has a Conservative (capital "C") party that formed governments?

  89. Re:Easy to say by Rich0 · · Score: 1

    Aircraft carriers were never really designed for that role anyway.

    Initially they were for taking islands in the pacific ocean and supporting naval task forces, and they worked really well for that. They'd do fine in this role today. Then their main purpose was to screen the US against bomber squadrons coming in over the North Atlantic or Pacific.

    In a marine role they're as good as just about anything. However, they're really not a replacement for an army and air force. You really do need ground bases in the areas you operate in if you want to operate inland.

  90. Re:Easy to say by bdwebb · · Score: 1
    Actually, as long as the jet requires a pilot to operate it that pilot requires sufficient oxygen to stay oriented and to avoid catastrophe so it is not damned good at all. Oxygen systems have been required in almost every modern figher in the last 50 years so it isn't like this is brand new technology. If this were a drone aircraft, sure! Being that this has caused one death and a lost F-22 already, however, I think this is sufficient reason to be concerned about the entire jet.

    It doesn't exactly need 'futzing with'...the military believes that a combination of several different systems' tuning and issues that they have apparently fixed were the cause...but they're not sure:

    http://abcnews.go.com/Blotter/air-force-smoking-gun-22-problems/story?id=16898676

    The "mosaic" of issues, Lyon said, includes a malfunctioning valve on the pilot's upper pressure vest, the size and shape of hoses and connectors in the pilot's gear and, for a period, a charcoal filter that the Air Force installed after the problems began to try and catch potential contaminates.

    Instead of re-evaluating the system when experts first brought it to the Air Force's attention, they decided that the recommended fixes would be too expensive on the already overbudget jet and they basically said 'fuck it' and let one of our servicemen die. Now, experienced Air Force fighter pilots (not exactly the type known to be sissies) across the country refuse to fly this jet because it is unsafe. But that's pretty damned good, right?

  91. Re:half price? by dryeo · · Score: 1

    We're talking about Canada and Harper, not Clinton or Bush.

    --
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inverted_totalitarianism
  92. WHY anything? by bussdriver · · Score: 1

    Keep what we have; there is no cold war but we keep up a pace as if we had somebody we had to keep pace with. The "old" stuff is good enough and in high enough numbers. Work on AI drones and forget this stop gap next gen. Dumping that kind of money into AI could benefit mankind, putting it into these things is a waste.

    Not that I'm for AI/remote control killer robots so cowards can rule the world, but there are plenty of rich cowards besides those in the USA who will build robot armies so they can take the diminishing resources. Yes, it is cowardly to fight by remote; war needs a high price or it becomes a game. To the psychopaths it already is a game and we have plenty of them already but when you lower the bar more people pass the threshold.

  93. Re:Easy to say by NicBenjamin · · Score: 1

    That's a hell of a down-side. F-35 is much more difficult to kill then a Superhornet, which means it's much more likely to come home after a mission.

    How much are your pilots live's worth?

  94. Re:Easy to say by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

    It is a 1970's design that is supped up. It's a great plane for it's era, but it isn't going to survive the next 50 years in the expected high-threat environment.

    I hope that's a joke. The "high threat environment" that we've been in since 1930. Going on 100 straight years of "war any day now". Korea ended in a stalemate, so we started another war in Vietanm to keep up the military-industrial complex.

    There is no threat. We have at least 20 years until China has the ability to project force beyond its own borders. In that time, the "old" designs will be as useless as you assert the SH to be.

    The other thing I don't get. We already HAVE the SH deployed. Why will we buy more of the same?

    Because we have a budget, so we have to buy something, what else are we going to do, lower taxes and pay down the debt? That's commie talk.

  95. Re:Easy to say by MightyYar · · Score: 1

    I know oxygen is required, and it is an important system. But as far as a jet program is concerned, it's a fairly minor system. Worst case, they put a traditional system back in the jet and move on. It's hard to sort out the truth from fiction, but if it really turns out to be a valve in a suit, then I'd argue it's not really part of the jet at all.

    Most of the problems you describe are with the military bureaucracy, and will affect any weapons system. The F-22 is actually a pretty decent program, even if it wasn't strictly necessary in hindsight.

    --
    W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
  96. Re:Easy to say by Eunuchswear · · Score: 1

    Well, no.

    Changing the pilot doesn't magically change a F34B into a F35C or a F35A.

    --
    Watch this Heartland Institute video
  97. Re:Easy to say by ducomputergeek · · Score: 2

    Actually the "Super Hornet" was always in the plans when the original Hornet was designed and built. The plane was originally built with this upgrade path in mind as a major MLU. And as far as shares, it shared about 80% of the tooling with it's older sibling. Some of the major components aren't interchangeable, i.e. engines, but a lot of the other stuff is the same between the two aircraft. McDonnell Douglas actually came in on time and under budget on the Super Hornet I believe the R&D for the Super Hornet was around $200M. With over 500 built that works out to what, $400k per airframe in R&D costs.

    Airforce could have done the same thing with the F-15, which Boeing has done with the Silent Eagle anyway for export, and we could have had replaced old airframes at a fraction of the cost and probably had enough left over to build a successor to the A-10. Which if you read the after action reports from the past 25 years they all say the same thing: need more A-10's and B-52's. They've been the most effective aircraft on the modern battlefields.

    --
    "The problem with socialism is eventually you run out of other people's money" - Thatcher.
  98. F-35 by gosgog · · Score: 1

    gosgog: What bother's me is, that despite the various things that have come along to keep grounding the F-35, it, according to articles I have read in Business Inquirer, is the fact that thus far, even if flying, it wont come close to doing all the things it is designed to do, and now costs 3, yes three times as much money to produce! Other items, that bother me, is its ONE COMPANY that is the producer! YEAH I KNOW as the Astronauts, always said "Here we are in Outer Space and and everything's on LOWEST BID!" Well it seems to me there are a number of things wrong here, This Giant Corporation is so deep into the pockets of those "Wunnerful Politicians", plus Military authorities assigned to work with the supplier, are then hired on retirement by said corporation...so each assignment becomes a career! And also the history of so many items that are designed to do everything...are seldom as good as those things designed to do a specific function!

  99. Re:Easy to say by MightyYar · · Score: 1

    It's not a stupid idea if your need to cut costs exceeds your need to have the absolute best possible plane that technology can provide. Whether that is the case for the US is the point of the whole argument.

    Remember, most nations don't have any kind of air force on the sea, much less a stealth jet.

    --
    W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
  100. Re:Easy to say by cheesybagel · · Score: 1

    The Super Hornet has a buddy-buddy refueling system. It also has JHMCS helmets for quicker target selection unlike F-22 pilots. They still haven't decided on a helmet for the F-35 after the issues they had with that 'horned' helmet. It has two engines so it has more redundancy. Plus it has more range than the F-35.

  101. Re:Easy to say by cheesybagel · · Score: 1

    The F-22 still does not have an integrated helmet sight unlike the Super Hornet. The available weapons payload is inadequate and the oxygen generator system apparently does not work properly. Of course these are all fixable but it will cost time and money.

  102. Re:Easy to say by cheesybagel · · Score: 1

    How about lack of JHMCS?

  103. Re:Easy to say by MightyYar · · Score: 1

    Wasn't that a budget saving move? Does it even need it?

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    W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
  104. Re:Easy to say by cheesybagel · · Score: 1

    Well just try reading about the OODA loop and tell me if it makes sense to slave the firing system to the helmet and do eye tracking or not. Not to mention the F-22's limited support for off-boresight missiles due to stealth considerations again.

  105. Re:Easy to say by MightyYar · · Score: 1

    I read up on it after your initial post, and it does indeed seem like a good system. But it would cost some money to implement, and money is scarce. They seem to be judging that the aircraft is already sufficiently capable without the upgrade... that's always going to be a judgement call and always subject to perfectly reasonable criticism. As it should be :)

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    W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.