The Physics of the World's Fastest Man
cylonlover writes "The Honourable Usain Bolt (Order of Jamaica; Commander of the Order of Distinction) is often held out as the world's fastest man. The reigning Olympic champion in the 100-meter and 200-meter sprints as well as a member of the Olympic champion 4x100 meter relay team, Bolt is the first man to win six Olympic gold medals in sprinting, and is a five-time world champion. Long and lanky at 6 ft 5 in (2 m) tall, he towers above the (mostly) much shorter sprinters. How has he managed to come out on top for the past five years? A team of physicists from the Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico (UNAM) has analyzed Bolt's past performances in the 100-meter sprint to understand what makes a record-breaker."
Nothing makes you run faster than fleeing.
Why? Because sprinters - and all pro runners - wear running shoes and they make running somewhat more efficient than running barefoot. I'd wager money on very few if any sprinters being able to do 100m in under 10 sec if running barefoot.
To analyze why Bolt is the fastest man, instead of a team of physicists they should hire a team of biochemists. Who wants to bet Bolt is entirely clean of steroids ?
[ Note that Asafa Powell and Sherone Simpson, two top Jamaican sprinters, both recently tested positive for banned stimulants. ]
The 44,183.2722 & 88,366.5444 potrzebie sprints.
A feeling of having made the same mistake before: Deja Foobar
I'd probably be that fast too if I had "Bolt" in my name.
The Internet King? I wonder if he could provide faster nudity.
Of course, some awesome mathematical analysis from Data Genetics: http://www.datagenetics.com/blog/july32013/index.html
Yes it's an anecdote! Were you expecting original research in a Slashdot comment?
This also worked for the fattest man in the world.
You know what I'd love Usain Bolt to do? Or if not him, another top sprinter like him? While in their prime years, take a couple of seasons off and not participate in competition. Then announce he's going to take performance enhancing drugs just to see just how much faster it would be possible to run if it were not for sports rules.
The guy is simply pushing himself so hard he's almost escaping The Matrix.
Get free satoshi (Bitcoin) and Dogecoins
Dude, are you new here? It's TFA. You did what, read it? /.ers...ridiculous.
CLI paste? paste.pr0.tips!
I have a problem with the vagueness of the term "world's fastest man". If the criteria is for a person to reach the maximum speed without the aid of external forces like engine forces or gravity, then I think that Sam Whittingham is the world's fastest man. He rode a recumbant bike 133kph (83mph) over level ground without motor pacing. His bicycle was enclosed by an aerodynamic shell designed by a European sculptor (I can't find his name but he is not an engineer). The record has also been contested by more prestigious university engineering teams but Sam's record still stands. His training runs sometimes took place on Vancouver Island freeways, and it was not uncommon for him to pass cars on the freeway.
This and no other is the root from which a tyrant springs; when first he appears as a protector - Plato (423 to 327 BC)
was Uncle Marvo
s his wife happy about that ;)
Well, you are what you eat.
If it's for-profit but free, you're not the customer -- you're the product (e.g., the Slashdot Beta's "audience").
Thats a stretch, guy's the biggest jackass in the running world.
So bottom line is: yes it matters how you run - technique and 'talent' (whatever that is in particular case) but without drugs no success.
I read this link as "Physics of the worlds fattest man" when I clicked on it. I was mildly disappointed. That would be more interesting.
That should be easy: "Assume a spherical human"
Famous African mathematicians: ? ? ? ?
"Famous", dunno, but I also dunno how many significant mathematicians are famous.
I also don't know whether the guy whose doctoral thesis was "Mod-2 K-Theory of the Second Iterated Loop Space on a Sphere" should have been famous as a mathematician, but then again, I don't know what a "Mod-2 K-Theory of the Second Iterated Loop Space on a Sphere" is. Do you?
The article says that he experiences 1g of drag at 27mph. That means if you threw him out of a plane, he'd fall at less than 30mph and probably live. Sounds like there's an error in their analysis somewhere.
The paper assumes "that in the 100 m sprint he is able to develop a constant horizontal force F0 during the whole race", fits an air drag formula to laser measurements of an actual race, and concludes that Bolt expends 81.58kJ of mechanical work during a 100m sprint lasting 9.58 seconds. That may sound OK on the face of it, but 81.58kJ/9.58s is about 8500W (11.5HP) - more than four times the 2000W instantaneous maximum power output of elite track sprint cyclists. OK, maybe you believe in the overwhelming superiority of runners over cyclists. In that case, consider the drag of a body traveling at sprinting speeds. According to this bicycle power calculator, a non-aerodynamic rider might use as much as 500W at the maximum speed attained by Bolt. It is simply not possible that a runner's drag would be 17 times greater than an upright cyclist with knobby tires. This seems to prove that the paper's main assumption is wrong.
So what is going on? Well, we can see that there is an incredibly good fit between experimental data and the model. Clearly a combination of linear and quadratic force terms make the equation fit. However, the obvious answer is that these terms must primarily influence the force the sprinter is able to exert as a function of velocity. As I said, I'm not much of a runner, but I distinctly recall running out of leg speed when I used to attempt to sprint. Bolt's advantage seems to have more to do with muscle speed than raw power.
The failure to discuss this glaring discrepancy suggests the paper should not have been accepted for publication in its current form.
Surely having longer limbs than your average sprinter gives him higher gearing so 'running out of leg speed' is less of a problem for him than his competitors.
You are thinking of the American sprinter Tyson Gay.
I know that this being news for nerds the main focus is going to be the tech or the physics related to the issue, but living in Mexico and seeing all the different ways research by such an institution could be better spent on more productive endeavors, the article just kinda irritated me.