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Could Snowden Have Been Stopped In 2009?

Hugh Pickens DOT Com writes "The NYT reports that when Edward Snowden was working as a CIA technician in Geneva in 2009, his supervisor wrote a derogatory report in his personnel file, noting a distinct change in the young man's behavior and work habits, as well as a troubling suspicion that Snowden was trying to break into classified computer files to which he was not authorized to have access. But the red flags went unheeded and Snowden left the CIA to become a contractor for the NSA so that four years later he could leak thousands of classified documents. In hindsight, officials say, the report by Snowden's supervisor and the agency's suspicions might have been the first serious warnings of the disclosures to come, and the biggest missed opportunity to review Snowden's top-secret clearance or at least put his future work at the NSA under much greater scrutiny. Had Booz Allen or the NSA seen Snowden's CIA file before hiring him, it almost certainly would have affected his employment says Dashiell Bennett. 'The weakness of the system was if derogatory information came in, he could still keep his security clearance and move to another job, and the information wasn't passed on,' says a Republican lawmaker who has been briefed on Snowden's activities. It's difficult to tell what would have happened had NSA supervisors been made aware of the warning the CIA issued Snowden in what is called a 'derog' in federal personnel policy parlance."

25 of 247 comments (clear)

  1. Quis custodiet ipsos custodes? (Latin) by Proudrooster · · Score: 5, Interesting

    This is a classic case of "who watches the watchmen" or Quis custodiet ipsos custodes? Apparently, no one. It seems that anyone with top secret at the NSA can do whatever they please with no oversight or discipline. It must be a fun place to work where you can spend you days creeping on your ex-girlfriends, elected officials, and corporate CEOs. Unchecked power is a very bad thing as we move farther and father from the principle of "habeas corpus" and into the land of "it's top secret and no you can't see the evidence, trust us, were a bunch of good, trustworthy folks."

    And if you haven't seen "Flying Robots", go watch it now. The NSA will want these toys overhead next, if they aren't already there.

    1. Re:Quis custodiet ipsos custodes? (Latin) by PolygamousRanchKid+ · · Score: 5, Insightful

      creeping on your ex-girlfriends, elected officials, and corporate CEOs.

      Never mind "creeping". Booz Allen is a profit oriented consulting and services business. They know the value of information. What if they are tapping into the NSA data for commercial gain? Selling NSA data to other businesses . . . ?

      Snowden got "caught" because he outed himself. Someone running a rogue business market for NSA data isn't going to go public about it.

      It would be high time that the NSA take a look at the businesses that do their work for them.

      --
      Schroedinger's Brexit: The UK is both in and out of the EU at the same time!
    2. Re:Quis custodiet ipsos custodes? (Latin) by Proudrooster · · Score: 4, Interesting

      So let me get this straight, if you use government resources to break the law or fail to deliver on large government projects then you will be barred from further federal work? I think all you need to do is rename the company, e.g. "Blackwater" to "Xe" (or whatever they are called) and re-apply, No big deal.

    3. Re:Quis custodiet ipsos custodes? (Latin) by Will.Woodhull · · Score: 4, Informative

      It would not have to be a company level thing.

      If Snowden was able to obtain that huge stash of data on his own, and get away with it, then others at Booz Allen, etc, could certainly do so as well, with smaller data sets, that would be easier to sneak out and would have a higher value on the black market.

      What sets Snowden apart from dozens of similar contractors is not that he was stealing data but that he went public with his acquisition rather than selling the stuff under the table, like all the rest do. Some of that has to be going on, some of it authorized, for what better way to provide China or Iran with dysinformation than to have a double agent in the NSA sell them a bundle of carefully prepared "leaked" database records?

      An interesting question is whether Snowden was acting alone, or whether some angel higher up in the Federal government wanted to publicly expose the NSA for what it is, and has helped Snowden get the goods and make such a remarkably clean getaway.

      --
      Will
  2. Re:Timeline of Snowden revelations by jbrax · · Score: 5, Informative

    Fixed link: OT but informative: Timeline of Edward Snowden's revelations

  3. What is really going on? by tchdab1 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I don't know enough about personnel internals at CIA or NSA. With what I do know, I have to view with suspicion a personnel history report that appears months after Snowden began leaking information. He's publicly humiliated the NSA, called them liars and produced some proof that they've crossed the line(s) of acceptable behavior. I would expect these agencies to produce "evidence" that denigrates his position, and I would not at first glance accept it.

    1. Re: What is really going on? by Aboroth · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Sure, because instead of just quietly going to Russia and getting the big payday by handing over all of the secrets, he instead decides to make all of the information much less valuable to his "employer" by telling everyone at once, and at the same time letting everyone in the US government know what he took and how he did it, making further infiltration more difficult in the future. Sounds like the most idiotic spy plan ever, and since you say he did this with Russian backing, that must mean the Russians are idiots. What is more likely is that you are having problems accepting that one man can so deeply affect an all-powerful entity such as the U.S. government, so you invent crazy theories that involve another powerful entity since that is comforting to you.

  4. SOP for Federal Government Contractors by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    I worked for a Federal Government Contractor. I administered a number of servers--the one with financial information and one with Classified information. I found another employee trying to break into my servers on a few occasions and reported this security breach to management. The CIO said "Good catch" but did nothing to the employee. (Well the CIO did give a promotion to the offending employee.) As a manager, this person set up a rogue server between Security Audits and continued his attempts to break into my servers on a regular basis. I continued to tell management and added notifications to Cyber-Security. Nothing was ever done about these attempted breaches.

    Federal Government Contractors do not report problems to the Federal Department if they can help it. The Feds will investigate and that means a huge disruption of operations, productivity and costs the contractor a lot of money. So, problem people are left unreported, unchallenged, and on-the-payroll. It sucks to work for a Federal Government Contractor when you/your job are experiencing internal threats but it is Standard Operating Procedure (SOP).

  5. Good Thing He Wasn't Stopped by Phoenix666 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Snowden is a hero. It's a damn good thing he wasn't stopped. Else, the American people would have had no chance to stop the fascism that is enacting a slow-mo coup d'etat of our democracy. Time will tell if we can do anything about it now anyway, but at least we have the knowledge if not yet the means.

    We will know victory when the Jamie Dimons and Lloyd Blankfeins of the world and those on Capitol Hill and K Street who enable them are swinging from the trees that line the National Mall.

    --
    Do what you can, with what you have, where you are.
    1. Re:Good Thing He Wasn't Stopped by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

      What did he expose that we didn't already suspect?

      He made it easier to present this information to the naive, trusting masses who refuse to think for themselves and that's why they think It Can't Happen Here. Like it or not, they are the majority, they have the numbers, they have the votes and the political pressure, and they need these matters spelled out for them. They will not connect such dots on their own. It's the single biggest threat to our representative republic that there is because it was built on the concept of an informed and savvy public. Snowden's work addresses that threat, that ignorance and general unwillingness to touch this topic.

      There's hope for us yet.

    2. Re:Good Thing He Wasn't Stopped by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      What did he expose that we didn't already suspect?

      He exposed that those saying that NSA did all those things weren't crazy tinfoil-hats and that those who said that they were were naive.

      Go back to old forum posts, read the discussions. Some people voiced the suspicion, most of them were ridiculed.

      Also, regarding the article/summary. It would be interesting to write an article with the headline "Could Martin Luther King Jr. have been stopped 1957?" and see how it would be received.
      For some reason some people still thinks that what Snowden did was wrong. In retrospect it's pretty clear that he did exactly what needed to be done.
      There were several NSA workers who did it the "right" way and just reported the injustices upward or decided to quit and keep silent, none of it worked.

  6. Way to spin it! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Let me recast this: Sometime in 2009, Edward Snowdon, having been a faithful and perhaps unquestioning CIA employee for some time, began to have pangs of conscience and take some preliminary steps toward what he ended up later doing: revealing what was going on at the highest and most secretive levels of government. His "superior" noticed this and recorded it in Snowdon's her personnel file.

      Why does this article – which is cited, of all places, on Slashdot – try so clearly to change the event by relabeling Snowdon a criminal instead of a whistleblower beginning to come to his senses? Answer: to serve the established powers. To rewrite the narrative.

    This makes me want to barf because I know so many people will buy into it and, apparently, some of those people are right here on Slashdot. In fact, such a twisting of the narrative has really already succeeded, having been played over and over in the newspapers and on the network news that everybody sets their sights by.

  7. Don't care. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I'm glad they didn't stop him. People went from saying shit about tinfoil when you bring up spying. To actually listening.

    This is a good thing. Now we just need to put a stop to it.

  8. Let's hope this security hole is not fixed. by ad454 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The American public, and also the rest of the world, need more whistle-blowers to leak illegal activity and overreach by self-serving secret agencies, that refuse to allow themselves to be subjected to proper and transparent oversight.

    No law abiding person has any issues with spying on suspected individuals and organisations with just cause and court order. But most people do not want a dictatoral police-state based wholesale surveillance on everyone, as we have now.

    How is what the NSA is doing in the USA now any different than what the former East German secret police use to do, with their secret files kept on ever individual, so that they can use any individual's past as a weapon, in case they get out of line?

    Nor do we want to see security, such as encryption, weakened, if it makes the public more vulnerable to attack by bad/evil organisations in general, or makes it harder for honest and lawful people to cooperate for the benefit of society, even if it means letting a few bad people get away. Proper security requires risk-benefit analysis for the whole of society, not just selected groups.

    1. Re:Let's hope this security hole is not fixed. by iggymanz · · Score: 5, Insightful

      we do have a problem with it, you are very naive. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/McCarthyism

      your government is mostly comprised of evil and twisted power and money grubbing people in the pockets of large corporations. They are transforming the USA into a corporate fascist police state.

  9. Betteridge. by nospam007 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "Could Snowden Have Been Stopped In 2009?"

    No.
    Who cares?
    We're glad he wasn't.

  10. The Real Way to Stop Snowden by CBM · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The real way to have stopped Snowden would be for the government to not be a privacy-destroying, dossier-collecting, network-infiltrating, security-inhibiting organization that spies on its own people.

    Then Snowden wouldn't have had a reason to leak.

  11. Re:world before Snowden and after, - B.S. & A. by hamburger+lady · · Score: 4, Funny

    Snowden is like Jesus of the new era.

    what, snowden never existed either? i could have sworn i've seen pictures of the guy and everything.

    --

    ---
    Is this the MPAA? Is this the RIAA? Is this the DMCA? I thought it was the USA!
  12. No secret files on Snowden's laptops by SternisheFan · · Score: 4, Informative
    I can't find an online link, this is from today's Sunday's paper...

    NY Daily News, 10/13/2013, Stephen Rex Brown with News Wire Services

    The four laptop computers Edward Snowden traveled with while in Hong Kong and Moscow were merely a distraction and contained no top-secret information, according to an ex-CIA official.

    Ray McGovern, a former CIA analyst-turned-critic of the agency, said that Snowden revealed to him during a six-hour meeting in Russia that the information Snowden swiped from the NSA was actually stored on hard drives and thumb drives.

    The data was never turned over to Chinese or Russian authorities Snowden said, according to McGovern.

    On Wednesday, Snowden met with McGovern and three orther former U.S. intelligence and law enforcement official who have become critics of the government's surveillance apparatus.

    Several American politicians and intelligence officials have expressed concern the NSA materials Snowden, 30, downloaded had fallen into the hands of foreign governments keen to understand clandestine American operations abroad.

    Snowden lives in a secret location in Russia and is "well-protected", McGovern said.

  13. Re:How many false positive by Pseudonym · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Who says they're false positives?

    As many people have pointed out, the difference between Snowden and everyone who came before him is that Snowden had the decency to send the information to the US people, as opposed to some other government. But apparently he's the traitor.

    --
    sub f{($f)=@_;print"$f(q{$f});";}f(q{sub f{($f)=@_;print"$f(q{$f});";}f});
  14. Choices, Priorities, Morality, and Snowden by wjcofkc · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I find it interesting that his efforts go back this far and span another agency. He was aware of things back at the CIA that even then disgusted him so much he was already trying to do what he ultimately accomplished. Most people that upset would have simply quit and walked away from the whole thing, or turned a blind eye. Instead, he dug in deeper and moved to an even more secret agency - it's safe to say he had intent. That took a lot of backbone. Snowden is like a one person spy agency, only working for the people instead of against. This guy manages to earn more respect from me on a weekly basis it seems.

    --
    Brought to you by Carl's Junior.
  15. Perhaps, but ... by PPH · · Score: 5, Insightful

    ... I'd also go back and take a look at that CIA supervisor. If something changed in Snowden's conduct, perhaps it was caused by his seeing some goings on at work.

    I've seen a few examples of this in my past careers. When a boss starts screwing over the company, his employees typically respond in one of several ways: Some try to get their own piece of the action. Some just say 'Screw it' and let their productivity go to hell. Some quit. And some push back and figure that they'll 'get' something on the SOB. Its possible that Snowden fell into the latter category. He either left on his own, figuring the battle wasn't worth fighting. Or he was pushed out in a manner designed not to trigger any further investigations that could blow back in the boss' face. So he takes his clearance and goes to work as a contractor for the NSA. And he sees that the problems are so widespread, they cross organizational boundaries. In the final analysis, it appears he was proved correct.

    The CIA/NSA/FBI and other TLAs appear to have such lax ethics, it would not surprise me at all if quite a few employees in these organizations are choosing the first option: Might as well jump in and grab a piece of the action.

    --
    Have gnu, will travel.
  16. Re:Snowden must be preemptively stopped by Cyberdyne · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Is the date on the report questioning Snowden's loyalties the same as the date the material was actually entered into the electronic records? I can think of several strong reasons why the CIA might want to do some rewriting of its own history here. And certainly they have the expertise to do a good of that. In fact it would be routine for them to alter history: that is how you give a mole a credible back story.

    The CIA is not just a spy agency. They are also the USA Bureau of Missinformation And Dysinformation.

    I can imagine them rewriting history, but in this case I doubt it; surely it would suit them better for him to have been a normal, competent employee at that point, who then went rogue later, rather than saying "oops ... yes, we saw all these warning signs, but forgot to do anything about it for a few years. Told you so - er, I mean, we would have told you so, if we'd been more alert..."

    Of course, if you're really paranoid, you'd wonder if the CIA computers had been compromised by, say, some other agency with lots of expertise at breaking into high-value targets, and this report had been planted by them, maybe to divert blame for their own failed internal security...

  17. Re:Other red flags by Will.Woodhull · · Score: 4, Interesting

    What you are describing has all the markings of the cover story the CIA might develop for a mole.

    Snowden might be the creation of the CIA whose objective might have been to destroy the NSA's credibility before that agency gained too much power and became a direct threat to CIA activities.

    Snowden found it so easy to evade and escape that I kind of wonder whether he has had some help from somebody in Washington.

    --
    Will
  18. Re:world before Snowden and after, - B.S. & A. by I'm+New+Around+Here · · Score: 4, Funny

    Are you asking for a certified copy of his birth certificate?

    --
    If you think I voted for Trump because of this post, you're wrong. I voted for Dr. Jill Stein of the Green Party. Again.