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Previously-Unseen Photos of Challenger Disaster Appear Online

Nerval's Lobster writes "Twenty-six photos of the space shuttle Challenger disaster have appeared online. According to io9, "Michael Hindes of West Springfield, MA, was sorting through boxes of his grandparents' old photographs when he happened upon 26 harrowing photos of the Space Shuttle Challenger Disaster of 1986. To his knowledge, these photos have never been publicly released." Hindes told the Website that the photographer was "a friend of his grandfather, who worked for NASA as an electrician on the Agency's hulking, spacecraft-schlepping crawler transporters." Someone at Reddit (which also has a lengthy thread devoted to the images) also threw together a GIF of the liftoff and subsequent explosion."

207 comments

  1. PHB's strike again by alen · · Score: 4, Informative

    from what i remember the worker bees warned against a launch due to ice and whatever but the bosses said to launch

    1. Re:PHB's strike again by alen · · Score: 1

      people got fired

      this was the first launch with a civilian on board, a teacher. i think they had to delay it a few times and the bosses wanted it to launch of the PR

    2. Re:PHB's strike again by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1
    3. Re:PHB's strike again by Capt.Albatross · · Score: 3, Insightful

      from what i remember the worker bees warned against a launch due to ice and whatever but the bosses said to launch

      Then, on Columbia's last mission, the managers ignored the engineers' concerns over the ice impact that had occurred on launch.

    4. Re:PHB's strike again by Charliemopps · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Actually, with Columbia's mission I watched the launch and they immediately questioned the impact. Then a few days into the mission NASA was talking about how they wanted to inspect the damage after they landed. I was thinking the whole time "That looked pretty bad!"

      Then it blew up and NASA pretended it was all news to them. I didn't really get it.

    5. Re:PHB's strike again by EdIII · · Score: 5, Interesting

      As well they should have. Stuff happens, and I bet NASA did try to make it safe, but they failed horribly in this case.

      Richard Feynman ripped NASA a new butthole too. After listening to him it became readily apparent that there was a huge disconnect between the administrators and the engineers. In some cases the administrators decided to go with estimates that were several orders of magnitude different.

      I can give NASA a pass when it's really difficult to engineer and design a controlled explosion to get you into space, *and* then how to work, survive, and come back.

      However, everyone of those people that got fired deserved that and more for their "acceptable flight risk" mentality that was in hindsight unreasonably reckless.

    6. Re:PHB's strike again by 0123456 · · Score: 1

      If I remember correctly, the computer model predicted nothing much bad was going to happen, so they did nothing when they might have had a small chance of saving the crew. Then, later, someone pointed out that the computer model was based on much smaller impacts, and they had no data from such a powerful impact on the wing. By then it was too late to do anything.

    7. Re:PHB's strike again by nharmon · · Score: 5, Informative

      There was a great television movie last year about Feynman's involvement in the Rogers Commission. William Hurt plays the part of Feynman and does a magnificent job.

      http://www.imdb.com/title/tt2421662/

    8. Re:PHB's strike again by danlip · · Score: 1, Interesting

      And by "bosses" you mean Ronald Reagan. His State of the Union address was schedule that night, and the multiple delays didn't look good.

    9. Re:PHB's strike again by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

      Read Wayne Hale's take on it; he was there:

      The excerpt that sticks with me:

      Jon Harpold was the Director of Mission Operations, my supreme boss as a Flight Director. He had spent his early career in shuttle entry analysis. He knew more about shuttle entry than anybody; the guidance, the navigation, the flight control, the thermal environments and how to control them. After one of the MMTs when possible damage to the orbiter was discussed, he gave me his opinion: "You know, there is nothing we can do about damage to the TPS. If it has been damaged it’s probably better not to know. I think the crew would rather not know. Don’t you think it would be better for them to have a happy successful flight and die unexpectedly during entry than to stay on orbit, knowing that there was nothing to be done, until the air ran out?" I was hard pressed to disagree. That mindset was widespread. Astronauts agreed. So don’t blame an individual; looks for the organizational factors that lead to that kind of a mindset. Don’t let them in your organization.

    10. Re: PHB's strike again by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2

      Not ice - the warning was that the O rings sealing the joints between sections of the solid rocket boosters would be too stiff in the cold to seal properly and hot combustion gases could leak. That's what happened .

    11. Re:PHB's strike again by GodfatherofSoul · · Score: 1

      I think it was a bit more nuanced than bosses vs. engineers. We've had 2 disasters shortly after "run NASA like a business" campaigns. That kind of culture leads to compromises that can work out well for disposable goods, consumer software, etc., but when you're talking about the razor's edge of technology, pushing a launch because delays are bad for PR is going to get people killed.

      --
      I swear to God...I swear to God! That is NOT how you treat your human!
    12. Re: PHB's strike again by davidrgreenberg · · Score: 5, Informative

      Not ice - the warning was that the O rings sealing the joints between sections of the solid rocket boosters would be too stiff in the cold to seal properly and hot combustion gases could leak. That's what happened .

    13. Re:PHB's strike again by Talderas · · Score: 4, Interesting

      The Columbia crew were dead men walking the moment the foam damaged the tiles. Columba was a wreck the moment the foam caused the damage. She would never reach earth's surface whole once she entered space.

      The only possible way to get Columbia's crew safely to earth would be to ramp up refitting Atlantis for launch use a crew of four astronauts, and figure out a way of successfully transferring crew from Columbia to Atlantis since they had no equipment to perform an orbiter to orbiter docking. That operation alone would introduce significant risk to both orbiters during the operation due to station keeping further complicated by the fact that air quality in Columbia would have to be significantly reduced so the CO2 scrubbers would last long enough. So hopefully all that station keeping and maneuvering could be solely handled by Atlantis while the cross space transfer of crew is performed.

      Performing the rescue itself would have involved doing things in time frames that were never intended and could introduce risk for Atlantis and her crew. It's tragic but I don't think there was any other outcome. The only way it could have ended without death would have been if the foam impact had been observed during launch while it was still possible to abort. It wasn't noticed until after Columbia was in orbit.

      --
      "Lack of speed can be overcome. In the worst case by patience." --Znork
    14. Re:PHB's strike again by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      I seem to remember a documentary about it, One of the engineers, who warned about the cold and was ignored, had tears in his eyes when he said how he was still questioning himself why he hadn't be more insisting that they shouldn't launch

    15. Re:PHB's strike again by Discopete · · Score: 4, Informative

      This is why every mission after Columbia had an 'Abort to ISS' option that would allow the shuttle to dock with ISS and wait for the relief shuttle (which was sitting at a 48 hour to launch stage IIRC) to return them home.

    16. Re:PHB's strike again by JeffAtl · · Score: 1

      We've had 2 disasters shortly after "run NASA like a business" campaigns.

      Weren't there some disasters before that as well?

      Space travel is inherently dangerous and many feel that NASA has actually become too risk adverse.

    17. Re:PHB's strike again by amorsen · · Score: 2

      Would we have heard of the warnings if the launch had been successful? How many of the other launches had engineers warning? I bet they had to override warnings for pretty much every flight.

      One of the many problems with the space shuttle program was that people got accustomed to it being routine. Before a commercial plane gets certified and allowed to fly routine flights, it goes through all sorts of testing on how it behaves outside its normal operating envelope. Probably more hours than the entire shuttle fleet ever spent flying in the atmosphere in total. If the space shuttle had been commercially certified, the O-ring problem would almost certainly have been discovered in the certification phase, but of course the certification would end up costing at least as much as all the shuttle launches ever done.

      --
      Finally! A year of moderation! Ready for 2019?
    18. Re:PHB's strike again by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Or they could have not ignored the foam strikes when they first started happening a few dozen missions earlier just because "hey, nothing bad happened the first few times".

      Or they could have had Atlantis ready to go for a planned rescue mission, rather than half-assembled in the VLB with no plans on what to do in this (in retrospect predictable) situation. They did that for Skylab, after all. Why did Columbia catch them with their pants down? Was the generation of people running NASA in 1973 really that different than the people running it in 2003? (Oh, right, Boomers. Never mind.)

    19. Re:PHB's strike again by QuantumPion · · Score: 4, Informative

      The most egregious example of administrator disconnect, as uncovered by Feynman, was the notion that the O-rings had a safety factor of 3 because they were on burned through 1/3 of the way on previous launches:

      Instead of being very concerned that variations of poorly understood conditions might reasonably create a deeper erosion this time, it was asserted, there was "a safety factor of three." This is a strange use of the engineer's term ,"safety factor." If a bridge is built to withstand a certain load without the beams permanently deforming, cracking, or breaking, it may be designed for the materials used to actually stand up under three times the load. This "safety factor" is to allow for uncertain excesses of load, or unknown extra loads, or weaknesses in the material that might have unexpected flaws, etc. If now the expected load comes on to the new bridge and a crack appears in a beam, this is a failure of the design. There was no safety factor at all; even though the bridge did not actually collapse because the crack went only one-third of the way through the beam. The O-rings of the Solid Rocket Boosters were not designed to erode. Erosion was a clue that something was wrong. Erosion was not something from which safety can be inferred.

    20. Re:PHB's strike again by geekoid · · Score: 1

      Assuming Russia couldn't launch a vehicle.

      They would have had 30 flight days to get a vehicle up to them. Either as a rescue, or a re-suppply while waiting for the other shuttle to be launched. Remember, on flight day 4, the Atlantis was already being prepped for a launch in 41 days, so that would have been accelerated, and probably only gone up 2 people.And I garun-goddamn-tee you there would have been a line of qualified people to volunteer.

      If they went into a 24 you, 3 shift rotation, they could have it prepped with 5 days of lee time. You could either transfer people, or send a repair kit.

      Risky to have 2 shuttle in near by orbit? Sure. Considering these are people who put a rover on a planet with a sky crane, I think it would have worked.

      Really they didn't know the extent of the damage. Had it been worse, I suspect that would have done a rescue.,

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    21. Re:PHB's strike again by gishzida · · Score: 5, Interesting

      I think it was a bit more nuanced than bosses vs. engineers. We've had 2 disasters shortly after "run NASA like a business" campaigns. That kind of culture leads to compromises that can work out well for disposable goods, consumer software, etc., but when you're talking about the razor's edge of technology, pushing a launch because delays are bad for PR is going to get people killed.

      *Very Nuanced*

      I worked for Rocketdyne, the SSME main contractor, through the 80's in the quality organization... the "way things worked" then was NASA gave delivery / target launch dates. If the corporate contractor delivered early or the launch went ahead of schedule, the contractor got a bonus.

      When NASA down-sized all of its Engineering talent after the Apollo program, it became dependent upon the corporate contractor's for 'assistance' in making the engineering decisions . The ultimate decisions were made by the Bosses of the Engineers because the bosses saw dollar signs rather than safety and science... and NASA went along.

      Morton-Thiokol was the main contractor for the SRBs modules which stacked together and held together with "O" rings and interface pins. The ring materials becomes brittle in "low temperatures" [below freezing as it was that morning]. Their engineers did not want to launch in the cold since it was far colder that the SRB had been designed for. Management at Morton-Thiokol knowing a bonus depended on the launch told NASA "go" and so they launched. I still cannot look at those pictures without getting upset. I could not event look at the full set of these.

      Just so its clear-- the problem is with NASA isn't that its run by the government. The problem is that it is run by a bunch of ex-aerospace revolving-door [public-private] rubber-stamp management administrators and not run by true engineers... if NASA had then had a real engineering staff for the Shuttle program rather than playing for money and politics, things would have been different...

      The people that made those decisions should have been "hung out to dry" for both of those shuttle "accidents". They should have been criminally charged for the deaths... with the corporations financially liable to the victims and to the government for the losses. But as the recent financial crisis has demonstrated yet again-- the corporations squeal, the politicians make "oratory", and then the government [you and me] pay for those corporate mistakes. Then after a while everyone forgets how they were robbed... of lives, money, and honor by greedy types that only see term profits as good....

      The Shuttle program was about science -- or at least it was supposed to be... but what it became was "Aerospace Corporate Welfare"... [just as the various subsidies paid to various industries by the Government are corporate welfare...]

      You should not play politics with science... or at least be aware you do it at your peril -- go ahead play politics with the laws of gravity [or "O" rings] and see how far it gets you. You can do science or you can do greed but not both. In this case seven people were killed because someone wanted a bonus.

    22. Re: PHB's strike again by Medievalist · · Score: 2

      Not ice - the warning was that the O rings sealing the joints between sections of the solid rocket boosters would be too stiff in the cold to seal properly and hot combustion gases could leak. That's what happened .

      Although you're basically right, I think the ability of the SRB's leak to penetrate the shuttle's external hydrogen tank was due to high pressure and the tank's weak skin - so it might be better to say "high pressure exhaust" or something like that instead of "hot combustion gases". Honestly shuttle SRBs don't burn incredibly hot by aerospace standards.

    23. Re: PHB's strike again by Whorhay · · Score: 3, Interesting

      The point, I think, is that the engineers warned the administrators of a very specific danger based on hard numbers. And despite that they launched anyways. Which resulted in the specified part failing exactly as warned resulting in loss of life.

      Those O-rings, like every other part of the shuttle, were designed and produced to very exact specifications. For a rubber gaskett ambient temperature is one of those critical factors. I learned all that as a teenager when I got to hear a presentation from one of the guys that lead they investigation into the whole disaster.

    24. Re:PHB's strike again by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Uh...wasn't it foam that caused the problem, not ice?

      Captcha: freezers

    25. Re:PHB's strike again by Talderas · · Score: 3, Informative

      February 15th was the date beyond which the survival of the Columbia crew was unlikely due to suffocation.

      A Soyuz has a three person capacity. I don't think Russia had enough lying around waiting to be launched. You're looking at 3, 4, or 7 launches to rescue the entire Columbia crew with Soyuz and they would need to occur in short order. Atmosphere loss from cycling the airlocks would be too great and cause the February 15th survival date to no longer be tenable.

      As for the Atlantis rescue. Me thinks you believe it to be far simpler than it truly was.
      http://spaceflightnow.com/shuttle/sts107/030523rescue/

      --
      "Lack of speed can be overcome. In the worst case by patience." --Znork
    26. Re: PHB's strike again by Medievalist · · Score: 4, Interesting

      We actually wanted to build it without O-rings, we wanted to cast the propellant into a mold and wrap the slug afterwards with carbon fiber, which would have been a fraction of the weight and far stronger than the segmented steel casings NASA insisted on.

    27. Re:PHB's strike again by khallow · · Score: 2

      She would never reach earth's surface whole once she entered space.

      They could have done an angled reentry to distribute more heat load to the side of the vehicle that wasn't damaged. Columbia might have still failed, but that's a better strategy than merely hoping the damage wasn't bad enough.

    28. Re:PHB's strike again by Enigma2175 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      This is why every mission after Columbia had an 'Abort to ISS' option that would allow the shuttle to dock with ISS and wait for the relief shuttle (which was sitting at a 48 hour to launch stage IIRC) to return them home.

      Every mission except STS-125, the last Hubble servicing mission. Since the orbit of the ISS has a large inclination relative to the Hubble they planned an in-space rescue mission if TPS damage made it necessary.

      --

      Enigma

    29. Re:PHB's strike again by thegarbz · · Score: 4, Funny

      That operation alone would introduce significant risk to both orbiters during the operation

      They could just jump out the airlock with the fire extinguisher, fly across space to the other station, and then kill off George Clooney for no reason at all.

    30. Re:PHB's strike again by Alomex · · Score: 3, Insightful

      A Soyuz has a three person capacity.

      You could use a Soyuz as a resupply vehicle, and a particularly large one at that if you get rid of all the reentry gear that you'll never use.

      Apollo XIII showed that under pressure, equipment can be made to perform tasks very different than those it was designed to do. The only way to know if they could have been rescued was for NASA, Roscosmos, ESA and the Pentagon to each try their best to get supplies to them and find a way to bring them back. Maybe they would have failed, maybe they would have succeeded. Certainly with Apollo XIII no one knew if they would make it until they heard the signal from the capsule upon splashdown and the entire Com broke into applause.

    31. Re:PHB's strike again by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The CAIB ran simulations of that afterward; there was no angle that would have worked. All of the ideas for an improvised patch would have failed as well. The only remotely realistic thing that could have saved the crew would have been a rescue mission with Atlantis. But Atlantis wasn't ready because nobody bothered to budget or plan for a rescue mission.

    32. Re:PHB's strike again by mhajicek · · Score: 1

      I've seen a few businesses go down in flames because they were run "like a business". I hate when managers think their willpower and yelling can change the reality that the engineers are reporting.

    33. Re:PHB's strike again by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Someone ought to stalk Harpold for a few days, wait until he's had a good day, then walk up behind him and shoot him in the back of the head.

    34. Re:PHB's strike again by rmdingler · · Score: 1
      I am listening to the song "Major Tom", by David Bowie.

      I would recommend you give it a listen after looking up it's origin story.

      --
      Happiness in intelligent people is the rarest thing I know.

      Ernest Hemingway

    35. Re: PHB's strike again by rmdingler · · Score: 1
      Do you blame this path of development on habit?

      There seems a ubiquitous prevalence for the old ways among folks with little more to be proud of than years of service.

      --
      Happiness in intelligent people is the rarest thing I know.

      Ernest Hemingway

    36. Re:PHB's strike again by loshwomp · · Score: 4, Interesting

      The Columbia crew were dead men walking the moment the foam damaged the tiles. Columba was a wreck the moment the foam caused the damage. She would never reach earth's surface whole once she entered space.

      This claim was solidly refuted in the official accident investigation report, which explores parallel scenarios--one for rescue, and another for improvised repair while on orbit.

      The report is a fascinating read, by the way, and highly recommended. It manages to be satisfyingly technical without going over the head of a typical engineer or even lay person.

    37. Re:PHB's strike again by rmdingler · · Score: 1
      Yes indeed. Someone objected to something on every flight.

      An astronaut knows what the mortality rates are going in... higher than giraffe tail.

      But there are few positions you can work in that make you a hero.

      --
      Happiness in intelligent people is the rarest thing I know.

      Ernest Hemingway

    38. Re:PHB's strike again by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The point is that everyone said that. It's not one guy, it's what NASA's whole organizational mindset looked like in 2003.

      If NASA was like that in the seventies, the whole crew of Apollo 13 would have died. How did they get here from there?

    39. Re:PHB's strike again by quacking+duck · · Score: 1

      This is why every mission after Columbia had an 'Abort to ISS' option that would allow the shuttle to dock with ISS and wait for the relief shuttle (which was sitting at a 48 hour to launch stage IIRC) to return them home.

      The remaining shuttles had that option, Columbia could not have. As the first spaceworthy shuttle, its construction included a lot more mass before they figured out they could safely reduce it, so Columbia could never reach the ISS with any payload.

      Which raises some interesting, purely hypothetical questions: If a different shuttle (Discovery, Atlantis or Endeavour) had been lost, would NASA have continued using Columbia for regular space missions? The contingency option used for the Hubble servicing mission would've been a significant logistical problem, if every time Columbia went up a rescue shuttle had to be on immediate standby. And with the fleet reduced to two ISS-payload-capable shuttles, would the ISS have been merely delayed several years, or simply cancelled?

    40. Re:PHB's strike again by khallow · · Score: 1

      The CAIB ran simulations of that afterward; there was no angle that would have worked.

      [...]

      The only remotely realistic thing that could have saved the crew would have been a rescue mission with Atlantis.

      They didn't know prior to the accident (since they didn't image the damaged spot) and they don't know now. For example, we don't know the extent of damage due to the lack of observation prior to the accident and the degree of destruction after the accident.

      And given that the Shuttle actually survived eight minutes of reentry, it remains a valid strategy to attempt especially prior to reentry.

    41. Re: PHB's strike again by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      But Thiokol encompassed the Utah Congressional district, and to give them the contract, they had to chop the SRB into railroad friendly lengths...

    42. Re:PHB's strike again by RespekMyAthorati · · Score: 1

      That was the official excuse, made up by the bitch manager who refused to allow an inspection while the shuttle was in orbit.
      This has long since been debunked.
      Yes, it would have been hard to do. And absolutely worth it.

    43. Re:PHB's strike again by RespekMyAthorati · · Score: 1

      But he came back, didn't he? Well, didn't he?

    44. Re:PHB's strike again by kinko · · Score: 1

      from what i remember the worker bees warned against a launch due to ice and whatever but the bosses said to launch

      what if I told you that every single launch has had some worker bees who thought their part of their module wasn't up to scratch, or might not work in the current conditions, and voiced this opinion to their manager? People with an engineering mind-set don't like uncertainty....

      I don't have any evidence that this is actually the case, but it seems likely when so many people are involved in a project.

    45. Re:PHB's strike again by RespekMyAthorati · · Score: 1

      Astronauts agreed.

      Like they had a choice?

      So don't blame an individual;

      But we can blame an individual: Linda Ham.
      But to do so would cast the people who hired and retained her in a bad light. Of course, we can't have that.

      You know, there is nothing we can do about damage to the TPS. If it has been damaged it's probably better not to know

      And by the same argument, they definitely shouldn't have done anything to save Apollo 13 when it's oxygen tanks blew up.
      I mean, they never planned to do any of those things they did to save it.
      In fact, they probably never even imagined all those unorthodox kludges.

      So it would have been better not to try.Much less messy.

    46. Re: PHB's strike again by nedwidek · · Score: 2, Interesting

      No, it wasn't habit. It was political pork. There was a Florida company read and willing to build the SRBs as a single unit. Simpler and vastly safer.

      But that didn't spread the pork far enough. Thus Thiokol got the contract and a Utah congressman got to brag about how he brought home the bacon. The result: the SRBs needed to be segmented and seven people got to die.

      --
      Post anonymously - For when your opinion embarrasses even you!
    47. Re:PHB's strike again by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The shuttle was most certainly "Not" intended for science, at least not by the time development was nearly complete. It was intended to be a federally owned freight service that could be launched like clock work. Those aggressive schedules and bonuses are more indicative of the freight industry, which was exactly what the gov was trying to do.

      Just thought it was worth pointing out, right or wrong, that was the reasoning behind those practices. Mike Mulanes "Riding Rockets" adds some pretty good insight into some of the other crazy managment goings on....sadly not much has changed.

      Ex-Lockheed JSC employee here.

    48. Re: PHB's strike again by jez9999 · · Score: 1

      I'm sure I heard it was a flaw in one of the O rings that would've broken in the hot too.

    49. Re:PHB's strike again by MrKaos · · Score: 1

      And with the fleet reduced to two ISS-payload-capable shuttles, would the ISS have been merely delayed several years, or simply cancelled?

      It couldn't be cancelled without breaching international contracts, agreements and a significant loss of prestige to the American space program. The shuttle was treated as a service, hence Space Transport Service even when the vehicle was still, clearly, in development.

      According to the Columbia Accident Investigation Board, NASA was criticised heavily by the Navy who cited they assigned 5000 staff to study the consequences of the Challenger accident and learn lessons from it. NASA had not performed a similar review, as the owner of the vehicle, instead citing the foam and ice stikes as 'In-Family' - converting a memory of failure into one of success.

      --
      My ism, it's full of beliefs.
    50. Re:PHB's strike again by MrKaos · · Score: 1

      The Columbia crew were dead men walking the moment the foam damaged the tiles. Columba was a wreck the moment the foam caused the damage. She would never reach earth's surface whole once she entered space.

      If we consider this an attempt to rescue them would have also probably meant a heartbreaking observation of the astronauts dying a slow death in space. From memory had NASA's management acknowledged the engineers requesting optics of the orbiter, a slicing manuver, where the forces of re-entry were concentrated on the opposing wing offered a slim chance for survival.

      Of course we are forgetting that another option would have been an attempt with a Soyuz to resupply the shuttle, a significantly less logistically demanding vehicle, could have also rescued 2 Astronauts - if it could have made the Columbia's orbit.

      --
      My ism, it's full of beliefs.
    51. Re:PHB's strike again by thegarbz · · Score: 1

      He would have eventually re-entered.

    52. Re:PHB's strike again by Discopete · · Score: 1

      I expect that they would have used Columbia as the go-to stand-by shuttle and not had it fly any normal missions. This would have allowed them to turn over the other ships faster for missions. I also think that the idea of commercial spaceflight would have gotten off the ground earlier had one of the ISS capable shuttles been destroyed instead of Columbia.

    53. Re:PHB's strike again by Discopete · · Score: 1

      Regarding Challenger, they KNEW that the seals were partially failing since the second launch. The "partial" failure was deemed not bad enough to warrant a fix, although they did redesign then connections between SRB sections before the Challenger explosion.

      What I found most amusing about the Challenger was that after he got home from work that day, my father (an aeronautical engineer) said to me "You cannot properly structurally analyze rubber. There are just too many variables. I bet they will find that the seal failed because it was too cold and it got rigid." Sure enough, that's what they found.

    54. Re:PHB's strike again by Rich0 · · Score: 1

      I do agree with you, but I've also seen examples of the opposite situation happening at work. When you don't put the financial factors into the decision making, then there is never a reason to say "go." If the engineer gets fired when the ship blows up, and they get paid to work on the ship more when the launch is canceled, then the incentive is for the engineer to perpetually say that the ship needs more work. If you need 75 engineers to agree on the launch decision, then it will NEVER launch.

      So, companies are used to overriding engineer decisions because that's the only way they can stay in business. The problem here was that they went too far. The problem is that since the guys in charge aren't engineers, they can't tell when too far is too far. If you look at the recordings/transcripts/etc of the Challenger launch decision it is pretty obvious that they went too far, but it obviously wasn't apparent to those making the decisions.

      That's the problem with quality decisions - how do you decide when quality is "good enough" given that there will ALWAYS be some risk of failure? And what happens to the companies that make the "right" decision? Do they then go out of business when they're undercut by a company willing to make the "wrong" decision?

      At work we have people in QA roles who have no incentive to ever say yes to anything. It results in a lot of quality-on-paper type activities that really add little value and a great deal of cost, and it often comes at the expense of things that would actually improve quality. The typical example of this is bugs that get left unfixed because the cost of the process to fix them is greater than the cost of just living with the bug, even if it is obvious to anybody with technical knowledge that just changing one line of code would eliminate a problem that bugs every user every day.

      This kind of "safety no matter how many people die" logic is why airline pilots get automatic alerts and conflict resolution before crashing into another airliner, but not before crashing into some plane built back into the 60s. If you stuck about $100 worth of hardware in the small plane then both planes would benefit from the improved situational awareness, but the problem is that due to safety regulations the $100 worth of hardware costs $15k to install, and so the small plane isn't equipped with it. Thus the safety regulations make everybody less safe.

    55. Re:PHB's strike again by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

      They had contingency plans to send another shuttle up and rescue the crew if one was damaged. They could also have docked with the ISS and taken a Soyuz home.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    56. Re:PHB's strike again by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They could not have docked with ISS. Go play more Kerbal Space Program until you understand orbital mechanics.

      Contingency plans to send up another shuttle were created after the Columbia fuckup, because I guess we only work from hindsight now.

    57. Re:PHB's strike again by Capt.Albatross · · Score: 1

      The Columbia crew were dead men walking the moment the foam damaged the tiles.

      Your reply prompted me to look into the CAIB report and comments on it, and as a result I think you are probably - but not definitely - right. One commentator pointed out that the last chance to definitely save the crew passed by in the evaluation of the previous foam strike (it was foam, not ice as I mistakenly wrote before), when it was decided not to elevate foam strikes to the status of a potentially catastrophic risk.

    58. Re: PHB's strike again by Paradise+Pete · · Score: 1

      The O rings were designed to expand and fill in the gap as the joint itself expanded. But because of the cold the material expanded too slowly. This was almost immediately known, and that information was slyly revealed to Richard Feynman, who gave his ice-water demonstration before the investigating committee.

    59. Re:PHB's strike again by blueturffan · · Score: 1

      Yes, the Apollo 1 fire in January 1967.

      Without that fire and the resulting redesigns and changes it is unlikely that Apollo would have been a success.

    60. Re: PHB's strike again by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes. The Thiokol engineers warned repeatedly that the temperatures were outside the design parameters. The scuttlebutt I heard when I worked there was they launched anyway because the president's state of the Union address made reference to (paraphrased) "as we speak the space shuttle, a symbol of US technology is flying overhead". Pretty dumbass reason to risk people's lives - but that's politics I guess.

  2. Link to GIF by clinko · · Score: 5, Informative

    The gif is pretty amazing, credit.

    1. Re:Link to GIF by Jhon · · Score: 2, Informative

      Gotta say -- looking at the pics brought back the emotional response I felt at the time. Much more subdued (so may years later), but nonetheless, I felt the shock and dismay and I was back in my parents home watching this unfold on a 19" tube TV.

    2. Re:Link to GIF by garyoa1 · · Score: 1

      Yeah, dunno why but I still can't watch it. Turn my head every time it comes on. Just thinking there are pieces of people up there. :(

      --
      Wuddooeyeno? IITYWYBMAD? Like nuts? eclecticallyincorrect.com
    3. Re:Link to GIF by mwehle · · Score: 1

      Yeah, dunno why but I still can't watch it. Turn my head every time it comes on. Just thinking there are pieces of people up there. :(

      I think telemetry indicated the crew were intact and alive until they hit the water, weren't they? As I recall at least one member was conscious enough to switch on a colleague's oxygen on the way down.

      --
      Wir sind geboren, um frei zu sein - Rio Reiser
    4. Re:Link to GIF by geekoid · · Score: 2

      correct, in fact 4 PEAC had been turned on, and the pilot had been turning on switches.
      The switch require one to put out and twist. Design not to be thrown accidentally.
      Probably trying to get power on.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    5. Re:Link to GIF by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ... to put out and twist ...

      Having the members of the crew engage in sex and perform dances from the '50s hardly seems logical for activating an emergency system.

      Too soon?

  3. Small pictures are small by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Troll

    Is there any way to have them blown up?

    1. Re:Small pictures are small by Badooleoo · · Score: 1

      Not funny...

    2. Re:Small pictures are small by jellomizer · · Score: 0

      To Soon!

      --
      If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
    3. Re:Small pictures are small by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      People who can laugh at life's ineviable hardships and disasters - whether their own or someone else's - bounce back.

      People who are afraid to face life and death and laugh at him, cower.

      If we are ever to go out into the stars, we will have to take a lot more of these disasters. If we cannot acccept that fact and laugh in the face of death, then we might as well stay huddled on this rock until our species comes to an end.

    4. Re:Small pictures are small by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Uh, this happened almost 30 years ago. I think it's time you let go of the sorrow and start to laugh again.

    5. Re:Small pictures are small by R3d+M3rcury · · Score: 1

      Actually, my favorite was the Challenger License Plate with the message "KABOOM"

    6. Re:Small pictures are small by cayenne8 · · Score: 2
      Hmm...I remember this one:

      What's the new official drink at NASA?

      Ocean Spray....

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    7. Re:Small pictures are small by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      There are no bathroom sinks because astronauts are expected to wash up ashore.

    8. Re:Small pictures are small by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      AND BEYOND!

    9. Re:Small pictures are small by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      People who can tell a troll when they see it - whether their own or someone else's - get through life.

      People who are too autistic to understand the difference between a troll and a legitimate post, fail hard.

      etc.

    10. Re:Small pictures are small by Spy+Handler · · Score: 1

      for a brief period after Challenger, NASA became Now After Seven Astronauts

    11. Re:Small pictures are small by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Make like the Challenger crew and lighten up. Gawd...

    12. Re:Small pictures are small by Dogtanian · · Score: 1

      People who can laugh at life's ineviable hardships and disasters - whether their own or someone else's - bounce back. People who are afraid to face life and death and laugh at him, cower.

      Yeah, very poetic. Still the same old self-justifying misappropriation of "black humour as a coping strategy" being used to rationalise sick jokes by those who were neither involved in nor traumatised by the event being mocked. As I said last time:-

      Most of the time I see that argument parrotted on Slashdot, it's being intentionally misused some borderline sociopathic asshole that's just made an insensitive joke about something that happened on the other side of the world and been called out on it.

      Sure, we all know that you made that sick joke about that tragedy in the Philippines/China/wherever that'll never affect your home in Buttfuck, Illinois (which you'll have forgotten about by the time you move on to the next news item) as a "coping strategy". It's because you were scared by it.

      Bullshit.

      We all know that people closely affected by events (or feel themselves likely to be affected) often take solace in black humour- fair enough. We also know that many people are just dicks that like to make sick jokes about stuff that doesn't affect them personally. Anyone in the latter group trying to justify themselves and place themselves *above* their critics with a self-righteous appropriation of the "non-PC coping mechanism" argument is full of it.

      --
      "Slashdot - News and Chat Sites Deviant". (Click "homepage" link above for details).
    13. Re:Small pictures are small by Algae_94 · · Score: 1

      Just get over it dude. People are going to make jokes. Often times those jokes will be in questionable or bad taste. Those jokes may offend you. Too bad. You have no right to control what other people say and your going to have a real hard time if everything you hear that you don't like bothers you so much.

    14. Re:Small pictures are small by Dogtanian · · Score: 2

      Just get over it dude. People are going to make jokes. Often times those jokes will be in questionable or bad taste.

      Go back and read what I said. I wasn't responding to the original (lame) jokes, but calling out the OP's bullshit *response* of "black humour is a coping mechanism" being used by people who clearly *weren't* using it as such.

      Specifically, these people *didn't* have the guts to say "yeah, I made a sick joke"- quite the opposite, they tried to put themselves in the same position as those actually affected by the event and grab the moral high ground.

      You have no right to control what other people say

      That'd be why I didn't tell people what or what not to say at any point, then. I simply exercised my (equally legitimate) right to call them out on it.

      Ironically, it sounds more like you're telling *me* what I shouldn't say- that *I* shouldn't be allowed to call people out on bullshit self-righteousness. "Too bad", because it doesn't work that like that. If someone's free to make a sick joke (and I never claimed they weren't), other people are just as entitled to call them a sick f*** or express their dislike. And if you respond to that with the weasellishly BS self-justification above, *I'm* quite entitled to call you out on that.

      If this "offends you" then tough- freedom of speech cuts both ways. "Just get over it dude". :-P

      --
      "Slashdot - News and Chat Sites Deviant". (Click "homepage" link above for details).
  4. Um by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Is that a joke?

  5. Still Disturbing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    I witnessed this even. It was quite jarring at the time.

    Even now, these pictures are still disturbing.

    1. Re:Still Disturbing by ackthpt · · Score: 2

      I witnessed this even. It was quite jarring at the time.

      Even now, these pictures are still disturbing.

      It was the "Kennedy Moment" of my generation.

      We know where we were, what we saw, how we felt. Everything is burned into our memories. I can still hear the rattle of the ventilator.

      --

      A feeling of having made the same mistake before: Deja Foobar
    2. Re:Still Disturbing by CastrTroy · · Score: 1

      I was 6 when this happened, and I still remember it vividly. I wanted to be an astronaut right up until the point I saw that. Being an astronaut seemed like an interesting job. But it had never occurred to me how dangerous it could be.

      --

      Anthropic principle: We see the universe the way it is because if it were different we would not be here to see it.
    3. Re:Still Disturbing by berashith · · Score: 1

      like everyone else who saw it that day, I completely remember every bit of what I was doing, and who was around. I am always confused though, as so many other people were in school watching it, and I was at a friends house playing basketball. Were all the people still in school on the west coast and the explosion happen in an afternoon?

    4. Re:Still Disturbing by MightyMartian · · Score: 1

      I was sitting in the library in Junior High when my friend came up to me and said "Hey, did you hear the Challenger exploded and everyone was killed." I thought he was joking, but he gave me that dead serious look. It was a pretty sad day, particularly as I remember watching the news the night before where they were interviewing Christa McAuliffe, and she looked as excited as any civilian would be at getting a chance to go into space.

      It's a funny thing that the Columbia disaster didn't seem to cause the same kind of shock.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    5. Re:Still Disturbing by Antipater · · Score: 1

      It happened at 11:48am EST on a Tuesday. Were you skipping school or something?

      --
      Everything is better with chainsaws.
    6. Re:Still Disturbing by jess_wundring · · Score: 1

      I remember - I was sitting in Harry's Chocolate Shop, having a beer, and watching the launch on the telly with a couple of friends.

    7. Re:Still Disturbing by cusco · · Score: 1

      My housemate and I were out in the yard splitting wood when his girlfriend drove up, jumped out of her car and yelled "The Space Shuttle just blew up" over her shoulder as she ran into the house. She already had turned the TV on by the time we got inside, I remember her muddy footprints across the floor and the cats trying to figure out what the excitement was about. We watched the coverage for about half an hour, then I got really, really stoned and split Douglas fir until my muscles ached and I couldn't hold the maul any more.

      --
      "Think about how stupid the average person is. Now, realise that half of them are dumber than that." - George Carlin
    8. Re:Still Disturbing by edjs · · Score: 1

      Given that there was a civilian teacher going up for the publicity, a lot of schoolrooms were watching it live.

    9. Re:Still Disturbing by Ozymandias_KoK · · Score: 1

      We were out of school (middle GA) because the temperatures had gone low enough for the diesel in school buses to gel up. I remember watching it on my couch with a stupid sort of "hey, I don't think it usually does that?" when it blew up.

    10. Re:Still Disturbing by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      I witnessed this even.

      That's odd, so did I.

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    11. Re:Still Disturbing by nitehawk214 · · Score: 2

      Given that there was a civilian teacher going up for the publicity, a lot of schoolrooms were watching it live.

      Correct. By this time spaceflight was considered "routine", and not much fanfare with a launch. This one was special for one for schools because a teacher was going up. I can remember a lot of hype surrounding it in the preceding months. I was in 3rd grade, the 4-6 grade school was watching live, while we were not. I can remember people talking about it, but I personally did not see it until the evening news when I was home from school.

      --
      I'm a good cook. I'm a fantastic eater. - Steven Brust
    12. Re:Still Disturbing by michaelepley · · Score: 1

      I was in 5th grade at the time, but on a ski vacation at the time. However, I pressed my parents to watch the launch with me in the hotel room, mostly because as a 10 year old kid I was fascinated with all things space, and just also happened to be writing a report for class on Alan Shepard. I had biographies of him and many of the other early pioneers of space in my lap when I saw the explosion on live TV.

      Needless to say, my report took on a rather more morbid tone following this, but at least I never lost my interest in space.

    13. Re:Still Disturbing by berashith · · Score: 1

      thank you. this would be the answer. I was in Georgia also.

    14. Re:Still Disturbing by berashith · · Score: 1

      middle school dropout! ...
      someone else noted that Georgia was cold that day. We close school often.

    15. Re:Still Disturbing by Algae_94 · · Score: 1

      I hadn't left the house for school yet in Alaska. Watched it on TV and then went to catch the bus.

    16. Re:Still Disturbing by Smauler · · Score: 1

      It was the "Kennedy Moment" of my generation.

      We know where we were, what we saw, how we felt. Everything is burned into our memories. I can still hear the rattle of the ventilator.

      I was 9 years old, and have no memory of the Challenger disaster at all. So, no, it's not burned into our memories.

    17. Re:Still Disturbing by volmtech · · Score: 1

      I was in fourth grade when Kennedy was assassinated so it didn't leave a big impression on me. I live 90 miles north of Cape Canaveral and was standing in the cold watching the shuttle go up when I noticed the boosters spiraling away from a stationary cloud. That was disturbing but my blood boils anytime I watch video of the 9/11 Twin Towers attack.

  6. I remember watching the disaster on television by CarlStanley · · Score: 3, Interesting

    when I was a child. The odd thing, is that my memory is mostly about my father's reaction, and the look on his face. A look of shock and disbelief. The failure of infallible American tech.

    1. Re:I remember watching the disaster on television by netsavior · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I think in many ways, this was the end of "The Future" The space-age ended the day the Challenger exploded.

    2. Re:I remember watching the disaster on television by deathcloset · · Score: 4, Insightful

      when I was a child. The odd thing, is that my memory is mostly about my father's reaction, and the look on his face. A look of shock and disbelief. The failure of infallible American tech.

      It was the failure of 'infallible' American money.

      Money and technology are such strange bedfellows. On the one hand the connection between them is obvious and inextricable, but on the other lies the question of progress. Money is required to develop and ultimately build a technology, and yet by virtue of the money invested that technology is expected to create money - usually more than was invested in the first place. So, in an way, from money's perspective all that technology is designed to do is to create money - anything else that technology does is a mere byproduct of the process of developing it to make more money.

      In other words, according to money, any technology which does nothing but make more money is a perfect technology.

      This might explain why things like FOSS and any "Open" technology movement is perceived as so vile and abominable a thing by money. How can a technology not take nor make money? I think it causes money to be a little nervous that technology can exist without it. After all, since money is anything accepted as payment for goods or services, doesn't that mean that money can actually be nothing?

      And by the way I asked money if it cared that I anthropomorphize it and it said it couldn't care less.

    3. Re:I remember watching the disaster on television by R3d+M3rcury · · Score: 3, Informative

      The freakiest thing was when someone said the crew compartment survived the explosion. It's one thing to die from an explosion--quite another to watch it coming at you in a fall from 48,000 feet.

    4. Re:I remember watching the disaster on television by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It is freaky that the crew survived the explosion and floated down in the crew compartment knowing they were going to die....that's what was freaky.

    5. Re:I remember watching the disaster on television by ColdWetDog · · Score: 1

      It wasn't the first time and won't be the last time that aviators have known they were going to die in a crash. A horrific way to go, I guess, but one that has actually been pretty well studied. Many pilots end up going unconscious from G-forces or suffer from heart attacks prior to impact.

      --
      Faster! Faster! Faster would be better!
    6. Re:I remember watching the disaster on television by 0123456 · · Score: 1

      It is freaky that the crew survived the explosion and floated down in the crew compartment knowing they were going to die....that's what was freaky.

      Except none of them knew it, because they were unconscious within a few seconds.

    7. Re:I remember watching the disaster on television by CohibaVancouver · · Score: 1

      It is freaky that the crew survived the explosion and floated down in the crew compartment

      "Floated" down? I think the word you are looking for is "plummeted." I'd also allow "plunged."

    8. Re:I remember watching the disaster on television by Ellis+D.+Tripp · · Score: 4, Informative

      Analysis of the wreckage showed that at least a few of them survived long enough to activate emergency oxygen systems and flip some switches in an attempt to regain control.

      --
      Remember "News for Nerds, Stuff that Matters"? Help make it a reality again! http://soylentnews.org
    9. Re:I remember watching the disaster on television by geekoid · · Score: 2

      Maybe not. Emergency Oxygen had been turned on by Judy Resnik, and nothing after that point was outside the bounds of human survivabilty, except the impact, of course.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    10. Re:I remember watching the disaster on television by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Really? I always pinned it at the time when Gene Cernan made a little speech on the Moon and then we, as a species, packed up our shit and left, never to return. (There's no money in it, you see.)

    11. Re:I remember watching the disaster on television by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Possibly, if your dad was born after 1967 or so, or he would have remembered the Apollo 7 fire and the Apollo 13 near disaster.

    12. Re:I remember watching the disaster on television by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Was he too young and/or too stupid to remember Apollo I?

    13. Re:I remember watching the disaster on television by mwehle · · Score: 1

      Really? I always pinned it at the time when Gene Cernan made a little speech on the Moon and then we, as a species, packed up our shit and left, never to return. (There's no money in it, you see.)

      Yes, that was my impression, also. The shuttle's justification was so tied into military missions, and there was so little connection to anything deep space, that it seemed to me the "space age" largely ended with the Moon missions. The Viking landers were pretty darn cool, though.

      --
      Wir sind geboren, um frei zu sein - Rio Reiser
    14. Re:I remember watching the disaster on television by mwehle · · Score: 1

      It is freaky that the crew survived the explosion and floated down in the crew compartment

      "Floated" down? I think the word you are looking for is "plummeted." I'd also allow "plunged."

      Ditto! When I read "floated down" my first reaction was WTF?!

      --
      Wir sind geboren, um frei zu sein - Rio Reiser
    15. Re:I remember watching the disaster on television by mwehle · · Score: 1

      Possibly, if your dad was born before 1963 or so, or he would have remembered the Apollo 1 fire and the Apollo 13 near disaster.

      FTFY.

      --
      Wir sind geboren, um frei zu sein - Rio Reiser
    16. Re:I remember watching the disaster on television by 0123456 · · Score: 2

      Analysis of the wreckage showed that at least a few of them survived long enough to activate emergency oxygen systems and flip some switches in an attempt to regain control.

      Yes, but none of them were conscious. The emergency oxygen couldn't keep them conscious at altitude, and the oxygen use rates were consistent with them being unconscious.

    17. Re:I remember watching the disaster on television by 0123456 · · Score: 1

      Maybe not. Emergency Oxygen had been turned on by Judy Resnik, and nothing after that point was outside the bounds of human survivabilty, except the impact, of course.

      Except, again, the emergency oxygen packs weren't capable of keeping them conscious at that altitude. That's why they started wearing SR71 pressure suits on later missions.

    18. Re:I remember watching the disaster on television by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Yes and no. A bunch of us in and around the space biz already knew the Shuttle would never live up to its promises, but the general public was (as usual) blissfully unaware until then.

      Some of us re-convened the CACNSP and concluded that the Shuttle program be kept alive but without expectation of any significant advancement (as a "No Output Division" for aging bureaucrats), that the hypersonic NASP was a dead end, and we started pushing toward what eventually became DC-X. Our belief in the space-age lasted a few years longer.

      Alas, eventually the bureaucrats at NASA eventually took over DC-X and broke it, then diverted attention with X-33, a technology development program (DC-X was intended to re-use existing technology wherever possible) with silliness like Y-shaped LiAl tanks and linear aerospike engines, and the worst possible mixed mode launch and landing (VTHL) with no survivable abort mode in the first minutes of launch.

      SpaceX and a few others finally seem to be swinging the thing around. Someone should institute a D. D. Harriman prize just so it can be awarded to Elon Musk.

    19. Re:I remember watching the disaster on television by geekoid · · Score: 1

      So they turned on O2, and used pull switches while unconscious? neat trick.
      The cabin showed no evidence of a breach from the explosion.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    20. Re:I remember watching the disaster on television by geekoid · · Score: 1

      AGAIN, there was no breach in the Cabin, so it was at pressure.
      And why have emergency PEAP if they can't keep anyone conscious?

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    21. Re:I remember watching the disaster on television by Antipater · · Score: 1

      AGAIN, there was no breach in the Cabin, so it was at pressure.

      Got a source on that? Wikipedia says nobody knows if there was a breach or not:

      Whether the astronauts remained conscious long after the breakup is unknown, and largely depends on whether the detached crew cabin maintained pressure integrity. If it did not, the time of useful consciousness at that altitude is just a few seconds; the PEAPs supplied only unpressurized air, and hence would not have helped the crew to retain consciousness. If, on the other hand, the cabin was not depressurized or only slowly depressurizing, the astronauts may have been conscious and cognizant for the entire fall until impact.

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Challenger_disaster#Cause_and_time_of_death

      --
      Everything is better with chainsaws.
    22. Re:I remember watching the disaster on television by jafac · · Score: 2

      I want to say you're right;

      But there were thousands of bad decisions (mostly made by politicians), in the decade prior to this accident, which led to the poor design, that led to this accident. These decisions were based on the attitude of hundreds of politicians and the people who voted them into office. This attitude is what killed "the future".

      And this was following the decade of America's triumph at "conquering" the moon, which included a huge propaganda effort (on the part of Werner Von Braun, and Walt Disney, but also many other great thinkers) - to try to "educate" the American public on why space exploration (and indeed, settlement) was so important for our civilization's future.

      In the end, the american public just plain didn't want to pay for it.

      --

      These are my friends, See how they glisten. See this one shine, how he smiles in the light.
    23. Re:I remember watching the disaster on television by Kell+Bengal · · Score: 1

      This is the most interesting and insightful thing I've read today.

      --
      Scientists point out problems, engineers fix them
      altslashdot.org: The future of slashdot.
    24. Re:I remember watching the disaster on television by dpidcoe · · Score: 1

      Even in complete vacuum it takes ~10 seconds to lose consciousness. That's plenty of time to flip a bunch of switches and mess with the controls, especially if you've trained in the procedure 1000s of times.

    25. Re:I remember watching the disaster on television by Jon+Abbott · · Score: 1

      I watched the final Challenger launch in person in Kindergarten from Orlando, FL. The teachers and aides let all the kids outside to watch the launch and then brought us all back inside without explaining what happened. At the time I thought that the SRBs were just taking a different path than normal. It wasn't until that evening that I found out from my parents and TV what had happened. To this day I have disdain for situations where misinformation or lack of information is happening.

    26. Re:I remember watching the disaster on television by FreedomFirstThenPeac · · Score: 1

      It will be interesting to see if commercial projects can compete with "state-capitalism" projects (like China is running). State-capitalism being the media name for the sort of national socialist (fascist, though that term is often overloaded to unusability) economic system China is using.

      --
      "There is no god but allah" - well, they got it half right.
  7. The fallen.... by Lumpy · · Score: 5, Informative

    Francis R. Scobee, Commander
    Michael J. Smith, Pilot
    Ronald McNair, Mission Specialist
    Ellison Onizuka, Mission Specialist
    Judith Resnik, Mission Specialist
    Greg Jarvis, Payload Specialist
    Christa McAuliffe, Payload Specialist

    God speed to all of them....

    --
    Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
    1. Re:The fallen.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Troll

      +5 Informative? Wish I had some "Overrated" mod points.

    2. Re:The fallen.... by marcel_in_ca · · Score: 2

      Amen. As well: Rick D. Husband, Commander William C. McCool, Pilot Michael P. Anderson, Payload Commander Kalpana Chawla, Mission Specialist David M. Brown, Mission Specialist Laurel Clark, Mission Specialist Ilan Ramon, Payload Specialist God speed.

  8. Still brings a tear to my eye by geekoid · · Score: 1

    Fucking morton thiokol, upper management should have been put in prison for man slaughter.

    --
    The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  9. An oldie from back ni the day... by cayenne8 · · Score: 1, Flamebait
    You know what NASA stands for, don't ya?

    Need Another Seven Astronauts

    --
    Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    1. Re:An oldie from back ni the day... by CubicleZombie · · Score: 2

      That joke was funny when I was in fourth grade. I don't think it's funny anymore.

      --
      :wq
    2. Re:An oldie from back ni the day... by sabs · · Score: 4, Funny

      Why does NASA only have Sprite?

      Because they couldn't get 7 up.

    3. Re:An oldie from back ni the day... by blueturffan · · Score: 4, Insightful

      That joke was never funny.

    4. Re:An oldie from back ni the day... by ElectricTurtle · · Score: 2

      Now that joke was funny. Macabre, but funny. We're well beyond the "too soon" period, so I think people should lighten up a bit. As a species we need to be able to laugh, however wryly, about our mortality sometimes.

      --
      I support the Slashcott and will not be reading or commenting from 2/10/14 to 2/17/14. Beta is steaming pile of dog shit
    5. Re:An oldie from back ni the day... by cayenne8 · · Score: 0
      What color was Christa McAuliffe's eyes?

      Blue...one blew this way....one blew the other way...

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    6. Re:An oldie from back ni the day... by hondo77 · · Score: 1

      Too soon? I heard Challenger jokes within a week...and that was before the web, kids.

      --
      I live ze unknown. I love ze unknown. I am ze unknown.
    7. Re:An oldie from back ni the day... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      Where do NASA Astronauts take vacation? All over Florida...

      NASA actually stands for Need Another Seven Astronauts...

    8. Re:An oldie from back ni the day... by Cajun+Hell · · Score: 1, Funny

      What did she say to her husband before she left? "You feed the dog, I'll feed the fish."

      --
      "Believe me!" -- Donald Trump
    9. Re:An oldie from back ni the day... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Did you know that Christa McAuliffe had dandruff?

      They found her Head and Shoulders washed up on the beach....

    10. Re:An oldie from back ni the day... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Haven't you heard? They're replacing all the staff with Kerbals.

    11. Re:An oldie from back ni the day... by MrKaos · · Score: 2

      You know what NASA stands for, don't ya?

      Not Another Stupid Asshole?

      --
      My ism, it's full of beliefs.
    12. Re:An oldie from back ni the day... by Alioth · · Score: 1

      We heard this joke the morning after the disaster.

      What I would have loved to have seen is collection of data of how sick jokes spread after a disaster. Given this was pre-internet, the sick Challenger jokes spread extremely quickly, and it would be interesting to see how many origins they had and how they spread out from there. I suspect most of the Challenger jokes weren't thought up by one person and spread, but thought up independently by perhaps hundreds of different people and spread out from there.

    13. Re: An oldie from back ni the day... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This might be a shock to you..but..did you know that radio was around then? the telephone was also a popular device allowing people to connect to the early internet services around the globe..bulletin boards, television..etc.etc.etc. what the hell are you smoking?

    14. Re:An oldie from back ni the day... by hawkfish · · Score: 1

      We heard this joke the morning after the disaster.

      What I would have loved to have seen is collection of data of how sick jokes spread after a disaster. Given this was pre-internet, the sick Challenger jokes spread extremely quickly, and it would be interesting to see how many origins they had and how they spread out from there. I suspect most of the Challenger jokes weren't thought up by one person and spread, but thought up independently by perhaps hundreds of different people and spread out from there.

      I was TA-ing a calculus class at the time, and the prof had added an extra credit question to the final "For 5 points, tell a joke, any joke" just to get us through the 5 hours grading marathon without killing each other. We got a bunch of jokes, but sadly the only one that stuck was

      Q: What do NASA and Van Halen have in common?
      A: They are both "Hot for Teacher".

      At the time, one of my friends with Wall Street connections opined that financiers were the source of a lot of these jokes (this was just when email was taking off). It's good to know that the callousness of the financial industry has only improved with time...

      --
      You will not drink with us, but you would taste our steel? - Walter Matthau, The Pirates
    15. Re:An oldie from back ni the day... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why didn't NASA play football?

      Because they didn't have a Challenger!

  10. Rocketdyne days by Camel+Pilot · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I was a young engineer working for Rockedyne on the SSME at the time and we were the last to know. The announcement over the intercom was that there was a "system failure" on flight 51 and incoming calls were blocked (pre internet day youngsters). I guess they didn't want anyone to panic and go back and edit the turbopump or engine build books that would impede any investigation. We didn't know about the catastrophic failure until people went out for lunch that day.

    1. Re:Rocketdyne days by ColdWetDog · · Score: 1

      You will recall that the first thing they did on the Columbia crash was lock the doors to prevent information from leaving the rooms. It's in the manual..... Everything is is in the manual.

      --
      Faster! Faster! Faster would be better!
    2. Re:Rocketdyne days by Antipater · · Score: 2

      You will recall that the first thing they did on the Columbia crash was lock the doors to prevent information from leaving the rooms. It's in the manual..... Everything is is in the manual.

      --
      Oh no. Not again.

      A rather morbidly apt sig.

      --
      Everything is better with chainsaws.
    3. Re:Rocketdyne days by ColdWetDog · · Score: 1

      If you think about it, it works for most of the issues around here.

      --
      Faster! Faster! Faster would be better!
    4. Re:Rocketdyne days by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You always lock the control room doors and preserve all records after an in-flight mishap

  11. Where's the video? by Jawnn · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I saw live video, shot from roughly the same vantage point, including shots of the pieces hitting water. Seconds later, that live feed was cut. Since then, only certain portions of that video have ever (to my knowledge) seen the light of day.

    1. Re:Where's the video? by geekoid · · Score: 1

      You're going to need to be more specific, there are a lot of videos on youtube alone

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    2. Re:Where's the video? by Jawnn · · Score: 1

      Sure... Long shot, from the beach, looking out at the water. At least one vessel, light color, roughly center of frame. Pieces of shuttle hitting the water all around it.

  12. Re:I remember... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Sigh... "No, I wanted a Bud Lite". I was in high school. Gallows humor I guess. It's not like we enjoyed the whole thing, really.

  13. Re:I remember... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
  14. Post Challenger Days by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    My grandfather, John W. Townsend, jr., was called in to become Goddard Space Flight Center's 6th Director in response to the Challenger accident. I miss him and all of his stories about NASA and its beginnings. His NASA Medal of Honor is my most prized keepsake of him.

    http://www.nasa.gov/centers/goddard/news/releases/2011/11-072.html

  15. The amazing thing was not Challenger disaster. by 140Mandak262Jamuna · · Score: 4, Insightful
    The amazing thing is all the remaining missions that were successful. Challenger disaster was particularly harrowing because, people have gotten accustomed to launch after launch going of (seemingly) flawlessly. To get a magnitude of the engineering, quality control and the process control behind NASA programs, one just has to take a look at the Saturn V rocket engines displayed in Houston. Those things get as hot as the surface of our Sun, the heat shield works by vaporizing ceramics, ...

    That it all worked so well was really amazing. It is tragic we lost two shuttles and their crew, but while we mourn the loss, and learn from the mistakes, let us not lose sight of the fact, the more amazing success of the remaining flights. We should define ourselves by the successes.

    --
    sed -e 's/Chuck Norris/Rajnikant/g' joke > fact
    1. Re:The amazing thing was not Challenger disaster. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, yeah, I bought that line right up until 2003, when the same exact normalization of deviance resulted in the same exact loss of seven astronauts.

      Don't "define yourself by the successes". Try and forsee failures, so that you can avoid them. Don't ignore problems just because "it worked fine the last few times".

    2. Re:The amazing thing was not Challenger disaster. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      To get a magnitude of the engineering, quality control and the process control behind NASA programs, one just has to take a look at the Challenger disaster.
      They failed to listen to the engineers warnings, and years later when another disaster occurred it was determined that NASA hadn't learned anything from the earlier disasters.

      Safety and quality control my ass.
      They were just lucky that any of the shuttles made it back without exploding.

    3. Re:The amazing thing was not Challenger disaster. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Exactly. It's one thing to die in such pursuits because of some unexpected problem .. that failure can result in new knowledge, and all test pilots, astronauts, and other pioneers accept that risk. It's another to die because of something that was predictable and predicted, and that information withheld from those pioneers.

      Apollo I, Challenger, and Columbia were all predictable and predicted*. Granted, there were reasons for doing what they did in some cases, but it isn't clear that the astronauts were ever fully informed of the risks.

      *Columbia perhaps less so than with the clear problems of doing a plugs-out test at 16psi pure oxygen, or launching at a new lowest ever temperature when the O-rings were known non-resilient and previous launches had already seen minor blow-bys. That the impact of ET thermal protective foam would be as bad as impact of a brick at transsonic/supersonic velocities ran contrary to everyday experience with foam ... although they'd seen something take divots out of the protective tiles before.

    4. Re:The amazing thing was not Challenger disaster. by gman003 · · Score: 2

      Indeed.

      How many people died trying just to cross the Pacific? Or to reach the South Pole? Percentage-wise, I'd bet it was a lot worse than any of the NASA programs. Even the Soviet programs probably did better. Exploration, by its very nature, involves risk. We do what we can to keep the risks in check, but the only way to eliminate risk is to explore and colonize space until going from Canaveral to Tranquility is as common as flying from New York to LA.

      Could they do better? Probably, and they should never stop trying to do better. But we should also never stop going just because some people might die. It is sad to die in the attempt, but it is worse to have never made the attempt at all.

    5. Re:The amazing thing was not Challenger disaster. by Swampash · · Score: 0

      The fuck? Out of five Space Shuttles put in service, two were destroyed in accidents killing all on board. 40% vehicle failure rate.

      1.5% of Shuttle missions resulted in fatal accidents. ONE POINT FIVE PER CENT.

    6. Re:The amazing thing was not Challenger disaster. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How many plane crashes were there in the early days of aviation?

      1.5% mission failure rate is pretty damned low, considering that we're talking about a massive controlled explosion under a shuttle with a compromised design and energies that would pretty much atomise a person. Compare the number of failed shuttle launches against those of failed satellite launches; it's frankly a miracle that we only lost 2.

      It's also a risk that astronauts are aware of before they're ever selected for training.

    7. Re:The amazing thing was not Challenger disaster. by PPH · · Score: 1

      We'll know when its commonplace. SWA will land on the wrong planet.

      --
      Have gnu, will travel.
  16. A bit of a letdown by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    When I read the title and summary, I was expecting something different. It is cool and all turning up something from an attic, but the pictures that were found were pretty much the same as the bazillion pictures and videos that were taken and shown twenty-something years ago. My expectation seeing this story was that these photos were somehow unique.

  17. Where were you when you got the news? by 140Mandak262Jamuna · · Score: 1

    I was groggy collecting milk from the milkman at about 6 AM IST, having picked the newspaper Indian Express, Bangalore edition, from the front steps.

    --
    sed -e 's/Chuck Norris/Rajnikant/g' joke > fact
    1. Re:Where were you when you got the news? by edjs · · Score: 2

      Well, he did mention a mention a newspaper - sort of like a blog, but with horrible latency.

    2. Re:Where were you when you got the news? by wcrowe · · Score: 2

      What's the matter with you? He said "newspaper". He found out about it in the following morning's newspaper. You certainly missed something.

      --
      Proverbs 21:19
    3. Re:Where were you when you got the news? by wcrowe · · Score: 1

      I was in college, at the business office, working with the secretary who took care of VA benefits (I had a problem with my GI bill benefits). She was on the phone with the office in St. Louis. Suddenly her eyes flew open and she looked at me and said, "She says sombody in her office just said that the Challenger blew up". I said, "Then I need to go."

      My job at that time was as a radio announcer. When I got to my Jeep I turned on the radio and all the stations were talking about the Challenger. I rushed to the radio station thinking that would be the best place to get information because we had all kinds of news feeds: satellite, wire services, TV and radio. When I got to the station everyone was listening to the news, as we were rebroadcasting it off the satellite feed. We were also watching it on TV and reading the bulletins off the wire services. A lot of people were calling into the station. I guess they were just in shock. They couldn't believe what was happening, and wanted to know if it was real and if we knew anything. I helped answer phones. That part was kind of sad. People calling up, sobbing, wanting to know what to do.

      --
      Proverbs 21:19
    4. Re:Where were you when you got the news? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I was coming out of the darkroom at school where I had spooled two rolls of black and white film for processing. One for me, the other for a cute blond girl whose name I won't mention. I handed her the can with her film, and someone, possibly her, said "The space shuttle exploded." I don't recall my response but it was probably along the lines of "What?"

    5. Re: Where were you when you got the news? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      dick much?

    6. Re:Where were you when you got the news? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      High school, about 40 miles south of the cape. An announcement came on the PA that there had been an accident - we walked outside and saw the rocket plume ending with those two question marks, almost an indictment to the whole thing...

    7. Re:Where were you when you got the news? by Bryan+Ischo · · Score: 1

      I was in 7th grade and my teacher had taken us into a classroom that had a TV so that we could watch the launch. I don't remember the surprise of seeing the explosion, it was so long ago, although I am sure we were all surprised. What I distinctly remember is that our teacher cried, which was very unusual and surreal for all of us who had never seen a teacher cry before.

  18. I was out looking for work.. by MooseDontBounce · · Score: 1

    I just graduated in December with my freshly minted BS in CompSci. I was driving my 1977 Dodge Aspen to meet my new wife at the hospital.. She was a new LPN. The radio broke in that something happened during the launch. I saw explosion when I looked into a patients room. The first and only time I've every gasped out-loud. That was one cancer, one total-loss house fire, putting one child through college and another into college, ready to celebrate 30 year of marriage to the same nurse. (Now a RN administrator) ago.

  19. Thanks, but no thanks. by trongey · · Score: 1

    I was watching the launch on TV when it happened. I still can't watch the videos or look at the pictures.

    --
    You never really know how close to the edge you can go until you fall off.
    1. Re:Thanks, but no thanks. by ameline · · Score: 1

      I remember watching it live on TV with some friends -- I semi-jokingly asked one "So when do you think the Russians are going to blow up the shuttle?" about 5 seconds before it happened. Everyone in the room was a bit freaked out by that coincidence.

      --
      Ian Ameline
    2. Re:Thanks, but no thanks. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Perhaps you should get some professional psychological help. I'm not suggesting you should like it, but you should at least be able to watch/look. It's one of those things well adjusted adults can do.

    3. Re:Thanks, but no thanks. by samwichse · · Score: 1

      They tuned in the live feed in my elementary school... I was 5 (started early).

      I just remember all the fire and the launch and then not understanding why the teachers got upset.

  20. It was a pretty horrible day at Thiokol. by Medievalist · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I dunno. I was at Morton-Thiokol when it happened, and I've read the Rogers report and Congressional hack job, and I'm pretty convinced that NASA told our upper management to overrule our engineers, and then when Boisjoly et al tried their damndest to contact NASA directly (bypassing Morton Thiokol's upper management entirely) NASA called us and said "shut down your loose cannons". So while I would not say Morton Thiokol's management was blameless, their actual fault was that they gave in to threats and let NASA Marshall bully them. And it's not entirely unlikely that the bullying ultimately came directly from the White House, where Reagan's handlers were anxious to have him give his launch speech, and were upset that the mass media was ridiculing repeated launch delays. Stuff rolls downhill, but not back up.

    This is slightly at odds with the Wikipedia version of events, but that version has Reagan "quoting" High Flight instead of using the more accurate word "plagiarizing" so I tend to trust my memory more.

    When then-popular news figurehead Dan Rather suddenly decided he was a forensic rocket scientist (after weeks of publicly ridiculing NASA for being afraid to launch in bad weather, and no doubt contributing to the pressure to launch) and told America live on-air that faulty SRBs were the cause of the disaster, our phones started ringing... and ringing... and never stopped, all the rest of that day. You wouldn't bother to put the phone down, just press the switch hook and take the next call before it rang. "No, mom, it wasn't our fault. As far as I know. I gotta go. <switchhook> No, Aunt Louise, it wasn't our fault, as far as I know. <switchhook> Hi honey, Yeah, I don't know yet, I'm sure I'll be working late, don't hold dinner, tell the kids I love them, bye" etc. etc. etc.

    1. Re:It was a pretty horrible day at Thiokol. by k6mfw · · Score: 1

      I dunno. I was at Morton-Thiokol when it happened,

      Few years ago I met someone who worked at Morton-Thiokol and left shortly after it became ATK. He said it seemed ATK was doing all it could to rid the name and history of Morton-Thiokol.

      and were upset that the mass media was ridiculing repeated launch delays.

      I remember the day before they scrubbed the launch because closeout crew could not remove handles from the side hatch. Many media people were commenting, "why o why are there so many launch delays? Geez, back in the 1960s they were launching right and left with no delays." Yeah, I guess they all forgot of so many times when astronauts lie on their backs for hours waiting for ground crews to work out all the problems, or things going great but the Agena docking spacecraft fails to launch.

      --
      mfwright@batnet.com
  21. I remember it well by spaceyhackerlady · · Score: 1

    I remember that morning. I was watching the launch on TV as I was getting ready to go to work, and had to head out during a launch hold. Later that morning one of our part-time folks came in and asked if we had heard about Challenger? I felt myself go grey and took the rest of the day off.

    Every generation has events where everybody remembers exactly where they were. I wasn't born when Sputnik 1 was launched, and I was a bit young to remember Kennedy. But I do remember Apollo 8, Apollo 11, Apollo 13, Challenger, Lady Di and 9/11. Funny that four of those events are related to space...

    Side note: a shame the pictures only show the left SRB, not the right one that caused all the trouble.

    ...laura

  22. Out of curiosity by Handover+Phist · · Score: 1

    After reading a few of the comments, does anyone here know if there is a post launch abort procedure in the case of a system failure or ice strike or while the shuttle is still attached to external rockets?

    1. Re:Out of curiosity by NormalVisual · · Score: 1

      There were abort procedures, but all would have required waiting until after SRB separation and so wouldn't have been available to the Challenger crew. I watched the launch from my grandmother's house in Rockledge, FL, and I remember grabbing the binoculars hoping to see that somehow the orbiter got away.

      --
      Please stand clear of the doors, por favor mantenganse alejado de las puertas
    2. Re:Out of curiosity by PPH · · Score: 1

      does anyone here know if there was a post launch abort procedure

      FTFY.

      Shuttle launch abort is a moot point now.

      --
      Have gnu, will travel.
    3. Re:Out of curiosity by Handover+Phist · · Score: 1

      Point taken.

  23. "That's BS, they're exaggerating" by k6mfw · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Someone came into the room quickly and said "Challenger just blew up!" I first said that's not true, it's just media complaining about another launch delay. But a minute later, I realized it was real. It seemed everyone stopped what they were doing and productivity went to zero for rest of day. A calibration lab and also that repairs VCRs taped the launch footage and were playing it back and forth in slow-mo, kind of their own analysis trying to pinpoint the cause. Kind of interesting because just a few short years before only major investigative teams had these kinds of tools. I'm sure many households were doing the same. Though it took a few days when they released footage showing the flame coming out side of SRB, that seem to completely change the discussion of the cause. Me along with many others had no clue what that flame meant but it was very unusual. We had to wait until Feynmann spoke.

    Contrasting to Columbia disaster in 2003, the country didn't seem to stop and mourn like after Challenger because the country was gearing up to invade Iraq.

    --
    mfwright@batnet.com
  24. Kerbal by Mishotaki · · Score: 1

    So... NASA started playing Kerbal Space Program back in good old '86

  25. Harrowing by Any+Web+Loco · · Score: 1

    With all due respect, I would suggest "harrowing" is overstating things. Tragic certainly, but not harrowing.

  26. Re:frist psot by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    How is babby formed?

  27. Yet another reason to send robots first. by couchslug · · Score: 1

    We have thousands of years to play in space, and because robotic development cycles can be far more rapid than meat tourist conveyance systems we could get more actual "exploration" done. Humans require barriers between them and everything in "space", and must have efficient robotic systems to exploit resources on other planets. We also need robots on earth with the eventual goal of ending most human manual labor.
    The loss of Challenger was a blow to a space program focused on sending meat. Just as we use UAVs to remote-man the dull and dangerous task of war, so we can remotely man space exploration for a very long time until the transport and other systems are far more reliable.
    Pure win, no downside. The childish Cold War space tourism race is over. If Challenger had been full of robots instead of humans, the explosion would have merely been expensive entertainment.

    --
    "This post is an artistic work of fiction and falsehood. Only a fool would take anything posted here as fact."
  28. Burned into memory by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I was in 6th grade and our school had open space 'units' where we would switch teachers and classmates for different subjects. During class switch, I was standing in the science teacher's area waiting for class to start.

    One of my friends, a trickster, came down the walkway from gym and said "the space shuttle blew up!". I didn't take it seriously and blew it off even though he wasn't smiling like he always did. Next thing I know, teachers are gathering students and bringing in TV sets from the av room. The hooked them up and we sat down and started to watch the news live. I realized my friend hadn't been kidding and got that startled, electric shock feeling. All the channels showed the entire launch, little bits and pieces of footage on repeat, lots of analysis from experts, etc.,.. all of it over and over.

    I could walk into that same school today and stand in the same spot where I heard the news. 28 years later, it seems like it was yesterday.

  29. I was asleep, which is actually MORE interesting by istartedi · · Score: 1

    It was the "Kennedy Moment" of my generation.

    You might wonder how it could be more interesting to be asleep. Why was I asleep anyway? IIRC, there was actually a teachers holiday in our district. Everybody was home from school.

    So. I was sleeping in. I was in high school and you know how they always send you in early, so when you get a day off you just. want. sleep. I was a real night owl back then so the night before I must have stayed up pretty late to still be sleeping when it launched.

    OK, bear with me now. My mother had a crystal perfume decanter. It was a heavy thing, with a slender 3-sided pyramidal top, about 10 inches high. The top was fragile. From a young age, it was kind of like the glass egg that you weren't supposed to touch. Of course by the time I was in high school you'd think this wouldn't matter very much; but the memory was burned in.

    So. I'm having a dream about, of all things the crystal decanter. You know in dreams things can seem far more important than reality. I was dreaming that there was something important in there, something meaningful, and I had taken the lid off and was holding it in my hand. Then I felt it slip--the terror! The dream ended with a noise not entirely unlike shattering crystal, although I didn't drop it in the dream.

    The noise was my mother calling. "Turn on the TV. Something awful happened to the Space Shuttle". And then, and only then was I transfixed by the endless replays, the disbelief.

    My mother has passed away, it's been over 10 years now. I made sure to pull the decanter out of all the other knick-nacks from the estate. I still have it. You know what? There was already a chip in the top. I guess she told us kids not to go near it because she knew how fragile it was.

    --
    For all intensive purposes, "whom" is no longer a word. That begs the question, "who cares"?
  30. Former trajectory engineer by FreedomFirstThenPeac · · Score: 1

    I was a PhD student with background as a mathematician in the AF, who had worked on ballistic missile codes (boost, sub-orbital and reentry). I had been writing a sci-fi story that followed almost exactly what happened (SRB blow-through failure), except that my SRB failure was away from the main tank, the shuttle just failed to achieve orbit (I had done the calculations) and the story was about the attempt to rescue the cargo (the story was all about the precautions you'd take if the cargo was so dangerous that it could not be allowed back into the atmosphere). Needless to say, after this I never was able to open that folder again, it is still in my stack of unfinished short stories.

    --
    "There is no god but allah" - well, they got it half right.
  31. Report validates the "dead man walking" assessment by trims · · Score: 1

    No, the report effectively validates the "they're dead, Jim" assessment.

    The "repair" theory was so riddled with uncertainties that NASA itself acknowledged that it was too high risk to even contemplate. Basically, they'd have to do a spacewalk just to figure out the extent of the damage, then jetison all the cargo, then try to jury-rig some sort of thing. The idea they had was laughable: use spare metal parts to pack the hole with something of substance, then use an ice pack to try to maintain wing aerodynamics. Then make it back through re-entry, where a best case scenario exposes the patch to several hundred degrees of heat and Mach 25+ airspeed.

    The "rescue" option was only slightly less hair-raising, and, frankly, ran a significant risk of loss of TWO orbiters.

    The realistic assessment is that as soon as the accident happened, they were doomed. Citing low-probability theoretical (and that's all they were, theoretical) plans that have never been tested or even simulated, and that would have to be executed under extreme time pressure as evidence that they weren't doomed is muddy-headed wishful thinking.

    The report makes it pretty clear that saving the Columbia was about as realistic as saving the Titanic.

    --
    There are always four sides to every story: your side, their side, the truth, and what really happened.
  32. Re:Report validates the "dead man walking" assessm by loshwomp · · Score: 1

    The report makes it pretty clear that saving the Columbia was about as realistic as saving the Titanic.

    I'm glad you weren't in charge of Apollo 13. : ) Seriously, I think your interpretation is unusual (or maybe we're talking about different documents). The CAIB pretty clearly says the scenarious were plausible. Obviously risky, with no guarantee of success, but not impossible. I can't see how you got from that to "certain doom".