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More Bad News For the F-35

schwit1 sends this news from Aviation Week: "A new U.S. Defense Department report warns that ongoing software, maintenance and reliability problems with Lockheed Martin Corp's F-35 stealth fighter could delay the Marine Corps' plans to start using its F-35 jets by mid-2015. It said Lockheed had delivered F-35 jets with 50 percent or less of the software capabilities required by its production contracts with the Pentagon. The computer-based logistics system known as ALIS was fielded with 'serious deficiencies' and remained behind schedule, which affected servicing of existing jets needed for flight testing, the report said. It said the ALIS diagnostic system failed to meet even basic requirements. The F35 program, which began in 2001, is 70 percent over initial cost estimates, and years behind schedule, but top U.S. officials say it is now making progress. They have vowed to safeguard funding for the program to keep it on track. Earlier this week, the nonprofit Center for International Policy said Lockheed had greatly exaggerated its estimate (PDF) that the F-35 program sustained 125,000 U.S. jobs to shore up support for the program."

401 comments

  1. What's left of the UK Navy by shortscruffydave · · Score: 5, Funny

    At least the UK's carrier building programme is running slow...it'd just be embarrassing if we had carriers but no planes to put on them....

    1. Re:What's left of the UK Navy by GarethIwanFairclough · · Score: 1

      Hah, it's not like they're even proper carriers anyway, what with them lacking CATOBAR setup etc.

    2. Re: What's left of the UK Navy by TWX · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Uh, I hate to break it to you, but the English have a whole lot more experience pissing on and pissing off the rest of the world. Theirs started in the Age of Exploration and ended in the fifties. By contrast, ours didn't really start until the conclusion of the Spanish-American War, and didn't commit in earnest until after World War II...

      --
      Do not look into laser with remaining eye.
    3. Re:What's left of the UK Navy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What's left of the UK Navy? Rum, sodomy, and the lash.

    4. Re: What's left of the UK Navy by Chrisq · · Score: 1

      Who cares, the UK doesn't piss off the rest of the world like the USA does.

      Really out of all the countries in the world doing terrible things, why does the USA piss people off so much? The only reason I can think of is the same reason we are pissed of with our own government; we expected better from them.

    5. Re: What's left of the UK Navy by ColdWetDog · · Score: 4, Funny

      They still can't cook.

      --
      Faster! Faster! Faster would be better!
    6. Re: What's left of the UK Navy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Uh, I hate to break it to you, but the English have a whole lot more experience pissing on and pissing off the rest of the world. Theirs started in the Age of Exploration and ended in the fifties. By contrast, ours didn't really start until the conclusion of the Spanish-American War, and didn't commit in earnest until after World War II...

      Uh, I hate to break it to you, but no-one cares about what happened several generations ago. There were Germans that did really bad things to others more than half a century ago but neither they or their victims are alive.
      Your parents or grandparents might have treated African Americans in a bad way. I will not judge you for that because you were not in a position to prevent that.
      I will however dislike you if you do not speak out against what the NSA does to the rest of the world because they do it with the taxes you pay and if you don't show anything but apathy and consent then I must assume that your are OK with that.

    7. Re: What's left of the UK Navy by Lumpy · · Score: 0

      Ended in the 50's? Did you forget what the Falkland Islands are? There was a lot of pissed off people there as well.

      --
      Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
    8. Re:What's left of the UK Navy by Joce640k · · Score: 1

      Can't they just divide up the budget between those 125,000 'workers' and be done with it. I can't imagine any of them will complain.

      That would free everybody up to work on the drones. Which are the real future.

      --
      No sig today...
    9. Re: What's left of the UK Navy by jacknifetoaswan · · Score: 1

      My only assumption is that they see the US as having ordained itself 'World Police' and enter conflicts without prompting or without an international 'consensus'.

      That said, it was the UN that determined that the US military would be responsible for maintaining order and policing the world. Sure, the US military took the power, as any organization would, but I feel the real blame rests on the UN.

    10. Re: What's left of the UK Navy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      fuck you, the English could cook until WW2

    11. Re: What's left of the UK Navy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

      In Heaven:
      the cooks are French,
      the policemen are English,
      the mechanics are German,
      the lovers are Italian
      and
      the bankers are Swiss.

      In Hell:
      the cooks are English,
      the policemen are German,
      the mechanics are French,
      the lovers are Swiss
      and
      the bankers are Italian.

    12. Re: What's left of the UK Navy by 3.5+stripes · · Score: 1

      The only Argentinians anyone care about play football (not hand egg).

      --


      He tried to kill me with a forklift!
    13. Re: What's left of the UK Navy by stealth_finger · · Score: 1

      Ended in the 50's? Did you forget what the Falkland Islands are? There was a lot of pissed off people there as well.

      Yeah but we need them for strategic sheep farming.

      --
      Wanna buy a shirt?
      https://www.redbubble.com/people/stealthfinger/shop?asc=u
    14. Re: What's left of the UK Navy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually the people on the Falkland islands are quite happy with British rule. It's the people who WANT to live there that are pissed off.

    15. Re: What's left of the UK Navy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Uh, I hate to break it to you, but the English have a whole lot more experience pissing on and pissing off the rest of the world.

      Yes and no. The English's rivals at their time were also looking to piss on and piss off the rest of the world.

      I liken it to spring break. Everybody was in the mood to be drunk, or high, or crazy, or all of the above. Tis the time to perform acts of dickery to each other.

      Today's US is also like a drunk immature frat boy looking for adventure, but the difference is there are fewer people to party with. Soviets got Too Old For This Shit and turned into Russia, who only comes out for drinks maybe once a week. So the US conjures imaginary drinking buddies, like Doug the Druggie and Terry the Terrorist.

    16. Re: What's left of the UK Navy by TangoMargarine · · Score: 2

      And the U.K. totally started that ~war.

      Oh wait...no they didn't, first Argentina sent undercover marines in to claim South Georgia, then when they heard the U.K. was going to respond, they captured the Falklands the old-fashioned way. Then the U.K. even wanked around with their "zone of exclusion" for awhile before the proper fighting.

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    17. Re: What's left of the UK Navy by microbox · · Score: 4, Informative

      Does anyone care about the actual people who live in the Falklands, and what they want? The UK government did. The Argentinian junta refused to accept the self-determination of the Falklanders. Hence there was a breakdown in negotiations over the island. I grew up hating Thatcher, but learning the history, I realize she did the right thing, and the world is better for it.

      --

      Like all pain, suffering is a signal that something isn't right
    18. Re: What's left of the UK Navy by drakaan · · Score: 1

      I'd rather have Italian cooks in heaven...

      --
      "Murphy was an optimist" - O'Toole's commentary on Murphy's Law
    19. Re: What's left of the UK Navy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I must assume that your are OK with that.

      I'm more than OK with that. The NSA can monitor you and your leaders all it thinks necessary.

      Likewise, your country can do the same things all you want.

      I will not apologize if our systems are more capable than yours, nor will I complain if yours are better than ours. Everybody just needs to get over it and understand that monitoring is going to happen.

    20. Re:What's left of the UK Navy by JaredOfEuropa · · Score: 1

      That's what it was founded on, too.

      --
      If construction was anything like programming, an incorrectly fitted lock would bring down the entire building...
    21. Re: What's left of the UK Navy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hmm spaghetti and pizza, two really hard meals, very complex and require lots of technique. No wonder you never see the staples of Italian cuisine in a school cafeteria.

    22. Re: What's left of the UK Navy by kelemvor4 · · Score: 1

      I'd rather have Italian cooks in heaven...

      The french are also better known for being good lovers than the Italians.

    23. Re: What's left of the UK Navy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      from the nation that gave the world Macdonald' , Twinkies s and Taco Bell

    24. Re: What's left of the UK Navy by Talderas · · Score: 1

      Uh, I hate to break it to you, but no-one cares about what happened several generations ago. There were Germans that did really bad things to others more than half a century ago but neither they or their victims are alive.

      Some of those victims are still alive and they pretty much range from 76 to 110 years old and that's just noteworthy survivors.

      --
      "Lack of speed can be overcome. In the worst case by patience." --Znork
    25. Re:What's left of the UK Navy by yurtinus · · Score: 1

      You only need CATOBAR if you want strike capability. The ability to launch and recover large, heavy aircraft is very much for offense. If you're interested primarily in air defense, you can get by with lighter weight aircraft and much much lighter munitions. The Nimitz is great if you need to strike targets far from home, but if you have equally capable aircraft, you could defend against one with a far smaller carrier.

      Doesn't make one or the other "proper," just built for different missions.

      --
      +1 Disagree
    26. Re:What's left of the UK Navy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yet more prattle from the neckbeard basement dwellers. Go back to masturbating to your tentacle porn.

    27. Re: What's left of the UK Navy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As someone who is a citizen of a former colony of the British, I'd say they are one of the few colonizers who have the chutzpah to hold a "Commonwealth Games" and have most of the former colonies still want to show up.

      They did do a lot of bad things, but they did some good too. I'd say that many(most?) of the alternative "local" rulers would have screwed over the rest of the locals even more (sultans, emperors, kings and other despots). Many of the colonies would have ended up under other colonizers if the British didn't take them over, and I'd prefer the British to the Dutch, Spanish or Belgians. Even to the US.

      There are still many in my country who would prefer British rule than the current leadership (who admittedly are crap). But hey it's a democracy so they just have to deal with it ;).

    28. Re:What's left of the UK Navy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Carriers are enormously expensive platforms whose primary purpose is offensive operations. While they do provide fleet defense as one of their missions, offensive strike capability is what justifies the expense.

    29. Re: What's left of the UK Navy by dbIII · · Score: 1

      There was a rumour of oil back in the day and a Junta that thought they could have a nice quick one sided war to make the people happy enough that not enough people would like to replace them. It looked like a winner, little islands that the UK had neglected and the US seemed to be happy, so happy that the Reagan insider Kirkpatrick was having dinner with the Junta on the day of the invasion.
      When challenged by the UK the US withdrew support, including overt intelligence support, of Argentina. It's very much a low point when US intelligence was spying on UK fleet movement for a military Junta in Argentina - but it was brought by the same clowns that tried to justify Iran-Contra.

    30. Re:What's left of the UK Navy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's not fair. The Hermes and the Invincible do not have CATOBAR setups, yet their Sea Harriers were pretty damned effective during the Falklands War. They were only really missing good anti-ship missile defense, but so was everyone else around that time as the Falklands War showed what an anti-ship missile was capable of and was incorporated into the F-14's role as an interceptor post-Falklands.

    31. Re: What's left of the UK Navy by Luckyo · · Score: 1

      That saying refers to the part between the sheets. French are known for passionate promiscuity, not the passionate sex.

    32. Re: What's left of the UK Navy by cusco · · Score: 1

      The UK government cared because British Petroleum had just found oil on the continental shelf where the Islands sit and they were the only country with experience drilling wells that far underwater and in that type of weather. Makes me chuckle that the field turned out to be unprofitable.

      --
      "Think about how stupid the average person is. Now, realise that half of them are dumber than that." - George Carlin
    33. Re: What's left of the UK Navy by cusco · · Score: 1

      If you go a couple of weeks further back, an Argentinian company had a contract to salvage scrap metal from an old whaling station. When they raised an Argentinian flag over their camp the Brits declared them an invasion force and took them all prisoner. Buenas Aires predictably overreacted, London even more predictably overreacted, and it went downhill from there.

      --
      "Think about how stupid the average person is. Now, realise that half of them are dumber than that." - George Carlin
    34. Re: What's left of the UK Navy by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      Uh, I hate to break it to you, but the English have a whole lot more experience pissing on and pissing off the rest of the world. Theirs started in the Age of Exploration and ended in the fifties.

      Those English people are pretty much all dead now. Their descendants don't have that same experience. Giving today's English credit for things done during the Age of Exploration is like giving today's Italians credit for building the Coliseum or giving today's Greeks credit for inventing the Socratic Method or giving today's Egyptians credit for building the Pyramids of Giza.

    35. Re: What's left of the UK Navy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Whatever you say, Pierre.

    36. Re:What's left of the UK Navy by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      The Nimitz is great if you need to strike targets far from home, but if you have equally capable aircraft, you could defend against one with a far smaller carrier.

      I disagree. A smaller carrier can't handle the same kind of planes a large one can, so that makes it impossible to have equally capable aircraft. Last I heard, Britain's small carriers only use Harriers, which are no threat to the F-18 Superhornets used by the US Navy. Harriers don't even have supersonic capability. US carriers have had supersonic fighters for ages. Britain's carriers just aren't large enough for such planes.

    37. Re: What's left of the UK Navy by TangoMargarine · · Score: 2

      That was what I was responding to with the "undercover marines" bit.

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/E...

      The Argentine entrepreneur, Constantino Davidoff, had a two-year old contract regarding scrapping an old whaling station on South Georgia. In December 1981, he was transported by the icebreaker ARA Almirante Irizar, commanded by Captain Trombetta, to South Georgia for an initial survey of the work. The party was landed without the customary call to the British Antarctic Survey (BAS) base at Grytviken, which led to formal diplomatic protests by the British Government.

      Davidoff personally called the British Embassy in Buenos Aires to apologise, and promised that his men would follow the correct protocols on landing in future. He received permission to continue with his venture, and on 11 March the naval transport ARA Bahía Buen Suceso set sail, carrying Davidoff's party of scrap workers. The party was, however, infiltrated by Argentine marines posing as civilian scientists. Operation Alpha had begun.[15][16]

      Arriving on 19 March, the party failed once again to follow the correct protocol[17] and proceeded directly to Leith Harbour. The BAS party sent to investigate found that the Argentinian scrap metal workers had established a camp, defaced British signs, broken into the BAS hut and removed emergency rations, and had shot reindeer in contravention of local conservancy measures (landing with firearms without permission was of itself illegal). The BAS party also reported a number of men in military uniform and that the Argentine flag had been raised.[18]

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    38. Re: What's left of the UK Navy by TangoMargarine · · Score: 1

      s/responding/referring/g

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      Unity? Screw that: XFCE. Slashdot Beta? Screw that: SoylentNews. Australis? Screw that: Pale Moon. UX developers DIAF
    39. Re: What's left of the UK Navy by davester666 · · Score: 1

      yes, then we discovered French, Italian, Greek, Chinese, Korean, Vietnamese, even Japanese dishes, which resulted in English "cuisine" being removed from the list of edible foods.

      --
      Sleep your way to a whiter smile...date a dentist!
    40. Re: What's left of the UK Navy by Entropius · · Score: 1

      Why are German police to be despised? Other than that little interlude with the Nazis, I've found them to be pretty friendly when I've been to Germany. Perhaps Chinese/Russian/American-if-you're-Hispanic police would be more appropriate?

      I shudder to think of an Italian banker.

    41. Re: What's left of the UK Navy by S.O.B. · · Score: 1

      Uh, I hate to break it to you, but no-one cares about what happened several generations ago.

      Tell that to the Irish and the Scottish.

      --
      Some of what I say is fact, some is conjecture, the rest I'm just blowing out my ass...you guess.
    42. Re: What's left of the UK Navy by drakaan · · Score: 1

      Same with omelettes, if you're judging by school cafeteria standards. In both cases, of course, you're talking about crappy cooking, not crappy cuisine.

      --
      "Murphy was an optimist" - O'Toole's commentary on Murphy's Law
    43. Re: What's left of the UK Navy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Er, I think you might want to brush up on your recent Anglo-Irish history.

    44. Re: What's left of the UK Navy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ah gee, another cynical know-nothing.

    45. Re: What's left of the UK Navy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No wonder you never see the staples of Italian cuisine in a school cafeteria.

      I've never seen the staples of Italian cuisine in a school cafeteria.

      No, noodles in red sauce and greasy brown wafers painted red on one side with bits of mystery meat sprinkled on don't count.

    46. Re: What's left of the UK Navy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, who the fuck eats French food.

    47. Re: What's left of the UK Navy by cusco · · Score: 1

      Ah, gee, another ignorant AC. Just a couple of months before BP had announced to the Wall Street Journal (among others) that they had found deposits of petroleum on the continental shelf bearing the Falkland Islands, and in their typical "run up the stock price with some grotesquely overblown prediction" fashion declared that the deposit could rival the North Sea fields. If you think that Thatcher ever gave a shit about anyone whose net worth was less than a million pounds then you probably weren't alive at that time, or else have a very, very selective memory.

      --
      "Think about how stupid the average person is. Now, realise that half of them are dumber than that." - George Carlin
    48. Re: What's left of the UK Navy by tleaf100 · · Score: 0

      er fraid not. we the english used to seng other britains to do the vast majority of the dirty work, the english beat the crap out of the scots, welsh and irish and then sent them where ever the shite was hitting the fan. the scots have a wonderful military record, while under english orders. plenty of english officers etc, not that many in the main ranks, the famous thin red line usualy had scotish bag pipes in front and the scottish regiments where famous/infamous for their bloody fighting skills.

    49. Re: What's left of the UK Navy by tleaf100 · · Score: 0

      er, britain sold ALL its harriers to the canadians spanish and usa about 5 years ago. have you heard of the falklands campaign, read what the argentinians thought about harriers before and after the campaign, many supersonic mirages where splashed by harriers, aircraft speed less vital when using high speed air to air missiles, but dont try dog fighting harriers, lots have lost trying that too. check history/facts before posting rubbish out of date tosh.

    50. Re: What's left of the UK Navy by tleaf100 · · Score: 0

      we had very good ship protection missile system, land based rapiers, but bloody stupid navy did'nt know/understand radars very well, therefore rapiers ended up crippled by ourselves, rapier had a very good record when used properly, very little defence against once locked and fired. shot ourselves in the head that time we did.

    51. Re: What's left of the UK Navy by tleaf100 · · Score: 0

      oops, sorry, tired, totaly missed bit about anti ship missiles. chain and mini guns etc was about it realy. sounds workable in theory, but super shot gunning effect dont seem to work in real world. look at the size/speed now against japenese planes in ww2 and the americans tried super shotguning then, and lost plenty to air attacks, you get a âage, not everything, and its the ones you miss that then kill you, what fun.

    52. Re: What's left of the UK Navy by tleaf100 · · Score: 0

      german cooks to cook the french to serve to the swiss, waited on by italians. run by the brits.

    53. Re: What's left of the UK Navy by tleaf100 · · Score: 0

      said by someone ruled by a few scrappy tnrow away lines on the back of a tax bill that is over 300 years old. nothing like living in the past.

    54. Re: What's left of the UK Navy by tleaf100 · · Score: 0

      and then proceeded to show the argies what happens if you put shit boys up against better men. the only thing that suprised me at time of falklands was that the yanks did'nt make much money, they would have usualy sold to all sides as long as it was realy profitable.

    55. Re: What's left of the UK Navy by Hypotensive · · Score: 1

      In my heaven:
      the cooks are Italian
      the policemen are Dutch
      the mechanics are Japanese
      the lovers are Indian
      and
      the bankers are in hell.

    56. Re: What's left of the UK Navy by Xest · · Score: 1

      That's historical though and many are quick to forgive and forget. Global pollings over the past few years have shown the UK to be one of the most respected global nations only just a bit behind nations like Germany. I can't recall the ranking but it was top 5, whilst the US was down at 30 something.

      As a British citizen this actually surprised me as I thought after we stupidly joined America in Iraq that we'd struggle to shake that off for far longer than it appears we've actually had to.

      Here's one such study, there was a better one that had more nations in it but I can't find it now:

      http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/worl...

      Presumably the next ones will be coming around in a few months as they all seem to be yearly studies. Keep in mind that this particular one benefited from the Olympic/Jubilee/Royal Pregnancy effect because of those sorts of things occuring in the year previous which boosted our ranking somewhat.

      I'm not saying we don't deserve to be seen in a negative light, as I say, I'm not happy with what our country has done, and still is doing (particularly the fact that GCHQ seems to be a wholly owned subsidiary of the NSA) but the fact is that for the most part Britain is seen in a very positive light, whereas the US just isn't so much.

      Of course, if the far right wing of part of our current government (the Tories) still keep acting like the little bigotted xenophobic fascists they are in trying to push a highly isolationist agenda for no other reason than they hate foreigners then I can't see our ranking staying as high as it is.

    57. Re: What's left of the UK Navy by Xest · · Score: 1

      Care to provide a citation for your theory as I've been Googling around and I can't find the blindest bit of evidence for it.

    58. Re: What's left of the UK Navy by cusco · · Score: 2

      I was mistaken, it was the Argentine oil company , not BP.

      --
      "Think about how stupid the average person is. Now, realise that half of them are dumber than that." - George Carlin
    59. Re: What's left of the UK Navy by painandgreed · · Score: 1

      I'd rather have Italian cooks in heaven...

      The french are also better known for being good lovers than the Italians.

      I've had several friends inform me due to their misfortune that this is just good PR on the side of the French and not anything more.

  2. Waste of money by Akratist · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Whatever one's political philosophy about them is, drones really are the future -- if one gets shot down, no expensive pilot lost and no embarrassing flag-draped coffins. Can hotseat pilots to allow for long loiter times. No need to have a cockpit for a pilot. Latency and jamming is an issue, but is steadily improving. It's the same way with aircraft carriers, which are steadily becoming welfare for defense contractors and an easy target for ballistic anti-ship missiles, super cavitating torpedos, etc. Defense needs to get out of the 20th century mindset, and out of the pockets of Congress, and into the business of actually building useful stuff.

    1. Re:Waste of money by dcw3 · · Score: 2

      Easy target? Tell us when one gets hit. In the mean time, where would you like to launch your drones from if there's not base nearby? Some drones are rather large.

      --
      Just another day in Paradise
    2. Re:Waste of money by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      no embarrassing flag-draped coffins.

      There will be plenty, the only difference is that there will be civilians in them instead of pilots.

    3. Re:Waste of money by Shakrai · · Score: 1

      if one gets shot down, no expensive pilot lost and no embarrassing flag-draped coffins

      There's going to be embarrassing flag-draped coffins regardless. Drones can't HOLD ground any better than manned aircraft. Boots on the ground == flag-draped coffins.

      It's the same way with aircraft carriers, which are steadily becoming welfare for defense contractors and an easy target for ballistic anti-ship missiles, super cavitating torpedos, etc.

      The demise of the CV is overstated. They've still got compelling arguments in their favor, defense systems continue to evolve, and neither of the offensive weapons you mention have successfully engaged a warship of any kind on the high seas. A full thesis on modern naval warfare is beyond the scope of a /. comment, suffice it to say a CVBG is a very tough nut to crack.

      --
      I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
      We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
    4. Re:Waste of money by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 5, Insightful

      In the mean time, where would you like to launch your drones from if there's not base nearby? Some drones are rather large.

      Many large drones are capable of aerial refueling. They can circle the globe without landing. Or they can loiter indefinitely over a critical area. Drones are the future. The people that designed the F35 are like bad hockey players: they skate towards where the puck is, rather than where it is going.

    5. Re:Waste of money by ebno-10db · · Score: 1, Funny

      Tell us when one gets hit.

      Tell us when one gets attacked by a force with more than rudimentary abilities.

      There are two kinds of naval vessels: submarines ... and targets.

    6. Re:Waste of money by ObsessiveMathsFreak · · Score: 1

      Whatever one's political philosophy about them is, drones really are the future

      The opposing army casts "Anti-Drone defense technologies".

      It's Super-Effective.

      --
      May the Maths Be with you!
    7. Re: Waste of money by kimvette · · Score: 1

      They are also easily disabled by jamming and there is latency in controlling them.

      --
      The Christian Right is Neither (Christian nor right). See: Matthew 23, Matthew 25, Ezekiel 16:48-50
    8. Re:Waste of money by ebno-10db · · Score: 1

      neither of the offensive weapons you mention have successfully engaged a warship of any kind on the high seas

      Nor has anybody tried to use them that way.

      The truth is that we don't know how a carrier or it's battle group would fare against these weapons. History is full of offensive weapons that didn't work as planned, and likewise with defensive systems. No matter how many realistic weapons tests you perform, you don't know how these things will work in combat.

      There USN hasn't been in a major battle in the almost 70 years since WWII. We just don't know what will happen.

    9. Re:Waste of money by Major+Blud · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Quite a few people on here lately have been talking about how vulnerable aircraft carriers are to anti-ship missiles, and I think that threat is somewhat overstated. Sure anti-ship missiles such as the Exocet racked up an impressive tally in the Falklands War, but they didn't sink the carriers. Why? Because naval commanders realize the risk posed by anti-ship missiles and are willing to risk the destroyer screen to protect the valuable carriers (same techniques were applied against kamikaze). If the Argentinians were able to sink both of the British carriers (or maybe just one), the chances of the British being able to retake the Falklands would have pretty much ended.

      The Iraqis also fired two Silkworm missiles at the USS Missouri during the first Gulf War and one was intercepted by a British Sea Dart missile (the other one missed). For all of the talk about the dangers posed against carriers from anti-ship missiles, not a single carrier has been sunk or damages from one, despite numerous opportunities. Naval commanders understand the risk, and have developed the necessary tactics and defenses to protect the carriers from this threat.

      --
      If you post as Anonymous Coward, don't expect a reply.
    10. Re:Waste of money by Shakrai · · Score: 1

      There are two kinds of naval vessels: submarines ... and targets.

      Submarines only claimed two of the five fleet carriers the United States lost during WW2, and one of those (USS Yorktown at Midway) was crippled and dead in the water at the time she was torpedoed. USS Wasp was the only carrier outright sunk by a submarine, owing to a combination of bad luck (she caught at flight quarters with her fuel systems in use) and design compromises made to keep her tonnage within the limits of the Washington Naval Treaty. Wasp should never have been deployed to the Pacific in the first place, she just wasn't built with that kind of threat environment in mind, but the Navy didn't have a whole lot of choice given the attrition of the fleet engagements in 1942.

      Modern submarines are more effective of course, but a fast moving CV is still a tough target for them.

      --
      I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
      We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
    11. Re:Waste of money by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Many large drones are capable of aerial refueling.

      Name one.

      No current drones are capable of aerial refueling: RQ-4 (Global Hawk) flew in trail, but never executed a plug and never passed gas, and X-47B isn't on contract to fly the demonstration yet

      Please don't conflate unproven plans and desires with demonstrated capability

    12. Re: Waste of money by CastrTroy · · Score: 1

      With all the electronics on a human-in-cockpit fighter plane, I wonder if it's not possible to jam those as well. You may not be able to completely disable the aircraft, but with the right technologies, you could certain hinder their effectiveness.

      --

      Anthropic principle: We see the universe the way it is because if it were different we would not be here to see it.
    13. Re: Waste of money by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 2, Insightful

      They are also easily disabled by jamming and there is latency in controlling them.

      If the drone has been assigned a target, then when jammed it will continue its mission.
      If the drone hasn't been assigned a target, then the jammer's radiation source becomes the target.

    14. Re:Waste of money by 0123456 · · Score: 1

      For all of the talk about the dangers posed against carriers from anti-ship missiles, not a single carrier has been sunk or damages from one, despite numerous opportunities. Naval commanders understand the risk, and have developed the necessary tactics and defenses to protect the carriers from this threat.

      Number of carriers hit by anti-ship missiles: 0
      Number of anti-ship missiles fired at carriers: 0
      Number of serious adversaries fought by America since Vietnam: 0

      In a relatively evenly-matched fight like the Falklands, ships were regularly damaged and sunk on both sides despite what were state of the art defences at the time. If China and America get into a war, you can be pretty sure there'll be rather less carriers on both sides by the end of the first week.

    15. Re:Waste of money by ColdWetDog · · Score: 1

      Hey, we have computers now. We don't need reality.

      --
      Faster! Faster! Faster would be better!
    16. Re:Waste of money by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Adult military commanders aren't capable of fighting a serious war against innovative tactics and they're are completely fixed in their ways.

      Of so i learned while reading Ender's game.

    17. Re:Waste of money by Shakrai · · Score: 1

      Sure anti-ship missiles such as the Exocet racked up an impressive tally in the Falklands War, but they didn't sink the carriers.

      The Exocet (and its American cousin the Harpoon) is a poor choice to take on a carrier. They were originally designed to engage small patrol craft, though they proved fairly effective at taking on larger combatants (the Type 42s the UK lost in the South Atlantic) Against a 100,000 ton carrier though? Or even one of the smaller British carriers sent to the South Atlantic? They'll do damage, but they can't be counted on to get a mission kill (i.e., rendering the carrier unable to engage in flight operations) much less actually sink such a target.

      The Russians built supersonic heavyweight missiles with three to four times the explosive power as Exocet and Harpoon for the purpose of taking on aircraft carriers. A US Admiral (I think the Commander of Pacific Command?) recently came out and lamented the fact that the US isn't trying to develop similar missiles for the much ballyhooed "pivot" to Asia. Exocet and Harpoon remain effective in their original roles of taking out patrol craft/small missile boats, but they're outdated if you need to engage a modern warship (never mind a carrier) with modern air defenses.

      --
      I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
      We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
    18. Re:Waste of money by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      While what you are saying is true, it's not really a reply to the parent. All he's saying is that surface ships make wonderful targets for pretty much everyone with sufficiently advanced weaponry. Most probably long range anti-ship missiles launched from aircraft or drones, something that is far less dangerous to submarines.

    19. Re:Waste of money by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 1

      Easy target? Tell us when one gets hit. In the mean time, where would you like to launch your drones from if there's not base nearby? Some drones are rather large.

      Has anybody actually had a vaguely serious go at an aircraft carrier since WWII? I couldn't think of any; but I could definitely be forgetting something.

    20. Re:Waste of money by Shakrai · · Score: 1

      Many large drones are capable of aerial refueling. They can circle the globe without landing.

      Even if that's true (and it's not, at least yet) how long does it take to fly around the globe vs. taking off from a nearby airfield or CV? What does the flight time do to your sortie rate? How long do the troops on the ground who need CAS have to wait for it to arrive?

      --
      I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
      We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
    21. Re:Waste of money by alen · · Score: 1

      in WW2, the last time we had mass deployment of submarines, almost 90% of them were lost at sea. for the US and the Germans

      submarines are the targets

    22. Re: Waste of money by Lumpy · · Score: 3, Informative

      A lot of people forget that there are AWACS way up there that will identify a jamming source and relay to another aircraft to smoke them. We utterly owned IRAQ's "best military in the world" because every time the lit up the radar on their anti aircraft installs, we send a nice big present to them automatically.

      and if someone thinks that a soldier on the ground is going to have a shoulder mounted jammer, well they are funny as hell. I dare them to just keep a laser pointer aimed at a dime on the top of a stick that is 300 yards away, because that is a lot easier than doing the same to a fighter jet in the sky.

      --
      Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
    23. Re:Waste of money by jacknifetoaswan · · Score: 1

      The people that put out the RFPs (the government) are those bad hockey players. The people that designed and built the F-35 (contractors) are just doing what they're contracted to do. Government sets the requirements, industry meets them.

    24. Re: Waste of money by interkin3tic · · Score: 1

      Citation needed about the jamming. Specifically the "easily" part. Seems like there are a lot of dead terrorists who would have been very motivated to figure it out if it were "easy."

      Perhaps you mean "Easily for a real threat to national security," IE an actual country who can use technology beyond a pipe bomb or a 40 year old soviet rifle. That would actually be a good point as to why we'd need piloted planes. Potentially anyway, citation still needed.

    25. Re:Waste of money by Lumpy · · Score: 1

      X-47B Tankers can refuel them.

      --
      Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
    26. Re:Waste of money by Shakrai · · Score: 1

      ships were regularly damaged and sunk on both sides despite what were state of the art defences at the time.

      State of the art is debatable. No offense to my friends in Britain, but the US Navy was way ahead of the Royal Navy in anti-war warfare at the time. US ships could engage more aerial targets simultaneously than the Type 42s deployed by the British, and this was before AEGIS. Of course, this was a purposeful decision made as a consequence of the Cold War, wherein the Royal Navy was primarily intended to operate as an ASW force to keep the Atlantic sea lanes open.

      If the UK had retained a real aircraft carrier with a real airborne early warning platform (the E-2 Hawkeye) they would likely have retaken the Falklands without losing a single ship. Put a US Navy CVBG of the 1980s in place of the British Task Force and the whole affair becomes rather one-sided.

      --
      I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
      We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
    27. Re:Waste of money by Baloroth · · Score: 1

      It's not an either/or situation: drones are probably at least 10-15 years away from being able to replace fighters, possibly longer (given there are still many technical issues to work out). Even then, drones might not completely replace manned aircraft: there are simply too many easy ways to take out drones.

      Drones will take on most of the roles of aircraft (and already are), but they're not an adequate replacement right now, not by a long shot.

      --
      "None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license." --John Milton
    28. Re:Waste of money by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 2

      Government sets the requirements, industry meets them.

      They are all part of the same organization.

    29. Re:Waste of money by Major+Blud · · Score: 1

      These are all valid arguments. There are too many factors to consider in a potential conflict, such as the stockpile of anti-ship missiles, the type used, range, defensive measures, and tactical considerations, that you just can't rule out carriers as an obsolete relic from the 20th century.

      --
      If you post as Anonymous Coward, don't expect a reply.
    30. Re:Waste of money by jacknifetoaswan · · Score: 1

      First, China has one carrier, and it is not operational, just a testing hulk used to develop the plans, procedures, and capabilities that the US developed in the 1920s. Second, the US has a dozen aircraft carriers, and they're protected in a battle group by many picket ships, including attack submarines, frigates, destroyers, cruisers, as well as an entire air wing. Force projection means that each of those picket ships stays well away from the carrier, but keep her within their protection envelope. The subs and frigates are very adept at anti-submarine warfare (ASW), while destroyers do both that and anti-air warfare (AAW). Cruisers do a bang-up job of AAW. On top of that, you have sentry aircraft that stay hundreds of miles in front of the carrier, all the time, and are always monitoring for enemy ships, aircraft, and submarines. Once they've spotted something, the two (or more) aircraft flying interdiction screens can move to intercept.

      China has a military that is still working on things that the US developed in the 1970s. The difference is that they've got a lot more people.

    31. Re:Waste of money by Shakrai · · Score: 1

      almost 90% of them were lost at sea. for the US and the Germans

      Umm, the US didn't lose nearly that many submarines, though it is true that that submarine force had the highest casualty rate out of any American service. The Germans lost a ton of U-Boats, at least 75% of them as I recall. 90% seems overstated though, even for them.

      --
      I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
      We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
    32. Re:Waste of money by jacknifetoaswan · · Score: 1

      Well, their air defenses are AEGIS ships, equipped with SM-2 and SM-6 missiles, the latter of which are designed to take on those supersonic cruise missiles. It's the offensive capabilities you're more concerned with, upgrading Harpoon.

    33. Re:Waste of money by DigiShaman · · Score: 2

      I'm not an expert on drone tech. However, the drones you speak of sound more like your standard surveillance variety. For predator drones and ones that carry heavy munitions, I don't think they can circle the globe. In fact, those might still require an aircraft carrier to launch from. BTW, aircraft carriers if anything is a method of projecting both military and political power. They're not obsolete yet. If those get sunk, I'd wager the ante has been bumped up to using tactical nukes. By then, it be a really bad day for everyone.

      --
      Life is not for the lazy.
    34. Re:Waste of money by LordNimon · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Government sets the requirements, industry meets them.

      ...

      delivered F-35 jets with 50 percent or less of the software capabilities

      Apparently, industry cannot meet the requirements.

      --
      And the men who hold high places must be the ones who start
      To mold a new reality... closer to the heart
    35. Re:Waste of money by Somebody+Is+Using+My · · Score: 1

      The people that designed the F35 are like bad hockey players: they skate towards where the puck is, rather than where it is going.

      To be fair, when the people initially designed the F-35 - back in 1996 - the idea of semi-autonomous drones being an effective combat platform was an idea still in the realms of science fiction. Furthermore, having just come out of the Cold War, the expected threat against which the F-35 would face was high-end manned fighters, which drones fare poorly against.

      The technical and political realities have changed dramatically in the past twenty years. I'd put more blame on the corporate and political masters who continue to push this boondoggle rather than the designers who are forced to continually adapt the plane to new roles.

    36. Re:Waste of money by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Easy target?

      Well, according to Lieutenant General Paul K. Van Riper, yes...

    37. Re:Waste of money by jacknifetoaswan · · Score: 1

      That is not correct, at all. DoD and government requires different organizations to be involved at all stages, regardless of what you think about a 'military-industrial complex'.

    38. Re:Waste of money by jacknifetoaswan · · Score: 1

      Industry can't meet requirements when the requirements are not nailed down until well in the development process. This is simple systems engineering. The government has decided that, despite throwing full support behind the SDLC, that they are exempt, and can change priorities and requirements, as they choose.

    39. Re:Waste of money by TangoMargarine · · Score: 1

      While that's better from a "protecting human life" perspective (well, at least on our side...and that's all that matters, right?), it's a terrible idea from a "preventing future wars" viewpoint. If we take the battlefield casualties out of the picture, a lot of the humanitarian reasons not to go to war disappear. And I'm sure the military-industrial guys are more than willing to sell all the drones they can crank out to the armed forces.

      I'd also consider it an ethical issue, using unmanned drones to kill human combatants. Especially because of our flimsy reasons for going to war lately.

      --
      Unity? Screw that: XFCE. Slashdot Beta? Screw that: SoylentNews. Australis? Screw that: Pale Moon. UX developers DIAF
    40. Re:Waste of money by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How was Vietnam more serious than Iraq?

    41. Re:Waste of money by TangoMargarine · · Score: 1

      Admittedly towards the end of the war, the Allies had a lot of effective anti-submarine tech and the sub crews were raw recruits.

      --
      Unity? Screw that: XFCE. Slashdot Beta? Screw that: SoylentNews. Australis? Screw that: Pale Moon. UX developers DIAF
    42. Re:Waste of money by Charliemopps · · Score: 1

      until the next time the US decides to invade some random country and they get smart and jam the control signals of the things. Not to mention any missile capable of low orbit could dump enough lead shot into orbit to take out every control satellite they have in just a few hours (along with all of our other satellites as well.

    43. Re:Waste of money by Glock27 · · Score: 1

      Latency and jamming is an issue, but is steadily improving.

      There is no way to improve latency enough as far as air-to-air combat goes. Either the human controller needs to be close (within a few hundred miles max) or the drone needs to be fully autonomous. I seriously doubt autonomous air-to-air drones will be allowed to engage without human approval, so I believe there will be a human presence involved (in the general area at least) for the foreseeable future. Line of sight links will also be needed to eliminate jamming or other communication disruption.

      It is true that drones will have an increasing presence, but some human piloted planes are still needed. I really like the idea of the B1-R. That would make a great "drone controller" aircraft.

      --
      Galileo: "The Earth revolves around the Sun!"
      Score: -1 100% Flamebait
    44. Re:Waste of money by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 1

      how long does it take to fly around the globe vs. taking off from a nearby airfield or CV?

      The nearby airfield is faster. Definitely. But what is your point? If you have a local airfield or carrier, you can use it to launch either drones or piloted aircraft. If you don't, then either drones or manned aircraft can use remote airfields and refuel en-route.

    45. Re:Waste of money by Major+Blud · · Score: 1

      Not trying to keep harping on the Falklands', but the Argentinians did fire their last Exocet at HMS Invincible on May 30, 1982. The Argentinians claim the missile hit it's mark; the British deny this, and Invincible didn't show any signs of damage after returning to the U.K.

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F...

      --
      If you post as Anonymous Coward, don't expect a reply.
    46. Re:Waste of money by ebno-10db · · Score: 1

      Submarines only claimed two of the five fleet carriers the United States lost during WW2 ...

      OTOH US subs sank half of the total Japanese tonnage sunk in WWII, despite being handicapped for several years by terrible torpedoes. As for subs vs. carriers, you're talking about an era when submerged subs ran on batteries, and carriers ran on steam turbines. It's different when both run on nukes (though admittedly the sub is somewhat limited by higher noise at higher speed).

      "Submarines and targets" is an old submariner's joke (or boast, I'm not sure). As always, it depends on whether you're at a point in the arms race where measure beats counter measure, or vice versa. Before 1943 the U-boats were making mincemeat of the allied convoys, then improved allied weapons and tactics turned it around. Maybe the tables would have turned again if, for example, more than two Type XXI's went into service, or if the Type XXVI had gone into service.

    47. Re:Waste of money by ebno-10db · · Score: 0

      The US lost about 20% of its submariners in WWII. Given that not many survive the sinking of a sub, that's a fair proxy for the number of boats lost. I have no idea where the GP got a 90% figure from.

    48. Re:Waste of money by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 3, Insightful

      That is not correct, at all. DoD and government requires different organizations to be involved at all stages, regardless of what you think about a 'military-industrial complex'.

      They are the SAME PEOPLE. They just rotate jobs periodically. Government employees and politicians responsible for managing the procurement process routinely work for a while to build their connections and then leave and go work for the contractors. So when working on the government side of the MIC, they have no incentive to go against the interests of their future employers on the industry side.

    49. Re: Waste of money by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You can JAM the communications and Radar of manned Aircraft but the human pilot still has there brains. In a drone once you've discounted it you only have whatever AI or programmed responses the Drone has.

    50. Re:Waste of money by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Industry can't meet requirements when the requirements are not nailed down until well in the development process.

      This is so that the contract can be low-balled (wink, wink) and pushed through congress (more wink, wink) and then the "real" requirements can be tacked on later and the price jacked up, which is exactly what everyone (especially the winkers) expected.

      There is a solution to this phony system: prediction markets. Big government contracts should not be able to be funded unless informed investors, wagering their own money, believe that there is at least a 50% probability of it being finished on time and under budget.

    51. Re:Waste of money by ebno-10db · · Score: 2

      I question how separate those organizations are when lots of retired military officers go to work for defense contractors. It's no secret in the defense industry that you want to hire them to sell your stuff, and that they rely on their insider knowledge and good buddy network. Larger outfits like to get a few generals, but the smaller outfit I contracted for settled for a colonel or two.

      Congress isn't much different. The draft of Ike's speech used the term military-industrial-congressional complex, which I think is more accurate, but Ike chose to tone it down. Everybody in congress wants to bring home the pork in the form of defense contracts. Wonder why Boeing moved its headquarters from Washington State to Chicago? Maybe it didn't hurt that they moved to the then speaker-of-the-house's district. Defense contractors also openly try to use subcontractors in as many states as possible. I remember a newspaper add (for the B-1B?) which boasted that there were subcontractors in 48 states.

    52. Re:Waste of money by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They also have something else that is very old but still efficient, it's called NUKES.
      So yeah, take your dozen aircraft carriers and shove it up your ass.

    53. Re:Waste of money by ebno-10db · · Score: 1
    54. Re:Waste of money by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Has anybody actually had a vaguely serious go at an aircraft carrier since WWII?

      The Argentinians may have had a go at HMS Hermes or HMS Invincible during the Falklands War, I don't recall. In any case the function of a carrier group is firstly to defend the carrier, so they would have had a tough time of it.

      Back toward the end of the Cold War the Soviets were testing small space-plane-like vehicles which they recovered at sea. There was some speculation (much to the horror of the Navy) that they might be prototypes for highly-maneuverable re-entry vehicles specifically intended to target carriers. (Launched via ICBM or SLBM.) Coming in from space at high angle they'd be tough to intercept. Theoretically they could take out (not necessarily sink, but disable) a carrier without pulling the nuclear tripwire. AFAIK never deployed or even proved that that was their purpose.

    55. Re:Waste of money by tlhIngan · · Score: 1

      Whatever one's political philosophy about them is, drones really are the future -- if one gets shot down, no expensive pilot lost and no embarrassing flag-draped coffins. Can hotseat pilots to allow for long loiter times. No need to have a cockpit for a pilot. Latency and jamming is an issue, but is steadily improving. It's the same way with aircraft carriers, which are steadily becoming welfare for defense contractors and an easy target for ballistic anti-ship missiles, super cavitating torpedos, etc. Defense needs to get out of the 20th century mindset, and out of the pockets of Congress, and into the business of actually building useful stuff.

      It's gotten to the point where even companies like Cessna (yes, Cessna) have created fighter jets using COTS based systems - engines, avionics, etc., are all from existing providers, and while it's not as flashy as an F-35, it probably is "good enough" for a lot of tasks. And it's only like $20M each with running costs about 1/t0th of what a normal fighter has.

      Heck, with the cost of an F-35 (initial quote $75M, something like $150M each now), the more limited Cessnas seem to be offer better value. They're not great for long-range use, but are aimed at short and medium range uses.

      Or, for every F-35 you could buy, you could buy 8 Cessnas instead for the same money. And while it's still a few years out (first flight happened late 2013), I suspect it probably will be on sale before the F-35...(Look up Cessna Scorpion).

    56. Re:Waste of money by 0123456 · · Score: 1

      How was Vietnam more serious than Iraq?

      The Vietnamese could shoot back.

      The Vietnamese kept shooting down B-52s until they ran out of missiles, causing the worst US bomber losses since WWII. How many were shot down over Iraq?

    57. Re:Waste of money by jacknifetoaswan · · Score: 1

      You're correct on that, military personnel tend to go work for defense contractors, but why wouldn't they, and why wouldn't contractors want to hire them? They're coming out of an organization that provides exceptional training and establishes a respect for command and organization, and they typically start working on projects that they utilized while they were active duty. I can't tell you how much we learn from people that come out of the service, start working on our systems, and tell us how it's REALLY used in the fleet, rather than just how we INTEND for it to be used.

      As someone that's in the contracting game, the reason that subs are used are that there are incentives for contractors to use subs from many different organizations. Some involve small businesses, some minority-owned businesses, some veteran-owned businesses, and some just related to states.

    58. Re:Waste of money by 0123456 · · Score: 1

      Not trying to keep harping on the Falklands', but the Argentinians did fire their last Exocet at HMS Invincible on May 30, 1982.

      Yeah, it's true. The Argenitines sank the Invincible, but the British brought in a fake carrier from Area 51 so no-one noticed.

      Back in the real world, no-one really knows what they were firing at, since it didn't hit anything. If I remember correctly, they said the Exocets that hit the Atlantic Conveyor were fired at the Invincible too.

    59. Re:Waste of money by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You are of course aware that there is an unmanned variant of the F-35?

    60. Re:Waste of money by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Yes, I am a drone pilot. I've flown almost evey type built over two tons. Tell me again which ones are capable of aerial refueling, because as far as I know, only been demonstrated as plausible by a pair of NASA global hawks flying in formation, not actually passing gas. Drones are the wave of the future, but the ocen will remain. None of them can circle the globa, only a very few can economically refuel, none can "loiter indefinitely"; those are gossamer science fair projects which need a very begnin atmosphere to fly in. Oh, and the problems with the F-35? The requiremetns were writtne for future warfare instead of current technical capabilities. They're certainly not skating to where the puck is. If they had been, it would be much cheaper and already fielded.

    61. Re:Waste of money by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Whatever one's political philosophy about them is, drones really are the future

      Not in the way you think. Unless you have totally self contained drones and are willing to just turn them loose, drones have serious operational and logistical restrictions which are difficult to over come. Manned aircraft for air defense and close air support missions are here to stay and thus the F-35 is integral in the current strategy for our armed forces. Jamming and Latency are generally physics problems and working with them are well understood issues which are NOT going to change. Latency is limited by distance, period, and no amount of engineering can fix that. Jamming is always easier than transmitting so that is an arms race you cannot eventually win. You either have to over power the jammer or hop around it, and its always easier for the jammer to adjust by turning up the power or go wider bandwidths because they don't care as much about how clean their amplifiers are. You loose...

      Drones have their uses, but they are certainly NOT going to replace or serve in the same role as the F-35. Air superiority is not something you can program a fleet of drones to do, especially if the area is over water or ground you don't control. Close air support involves visually bombing targets that are moving in unpredictable ways. Both of these roles are better served by manned aircraft because it is difficult to pre-plan them or get the necessary infrastructure in place to support using drones when you need low latency between battle conditions and operator decisions.

      I think the role for drones is in surveillance and low intensity "one off" weapon launches for special situations (high value targets in open areas, high risk stationary targets). You are not going to see drones operating in large groups (more than a hand full) or participating in Air to Air combat or close air support except in "stand off" roles like flying CAP missions as a radar platform to extend the view of manned systems. They may be capable of ACM in self defense, but only in support of manned systems doing Air to Air work which is planned well in advance so that the infrastructure to support the drones can be put in place. Close Air support missions will ALWAYS be manned, just due to the kinds of decisions that this activity involves.

      So aircraft with humans on board are here to stay. The F-35 may be one of *those* programs which I classify as "learning from mistakes" mostly. The Air Force has a long history of highly successful programs like the F-15, 16, F-18 punctuated with very disappointing programs from time to time. The F-35 is not the worst program (by far) even if it doesn't produce a viable aircraft. But in my view, it is worth keeping it going to maintain our air superiority capability. There are platforms that can compete with the F-16 coming on line and we need to stay ahead. The F-35 keeps us ahead, even if it turns out not to be the multiservice one size fits all solution it was intended to be.

    62. Re:Waste of money by timeOday · · Score: 1

      The technology developed for the F35 will certainly be used on future drones as well. None of the sensors, weapons, stealth, propulsion, VTOL... etc is specific to manned platforms.

    63. Re:Waste of money by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Uh, US submarine losses were 18% of the fleet according to http://www.valoratsea.com/losses1.htm.

    64. Re:Waste of money by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wait, I think that's called Agile.

    65. Re:Waste of money by Shakrai · · Score: 1

      OTOH US subs sank half of the total Japanese tonnage sunk in WWII

      Most of which was merchant shipping. Which isn't to diminish the role of the submarine force by any means, it's just that you can't CONTROL an ocean with submarines. You can DENY it to your enemy, if you've got enough subs and he lacks proficiency at anti-submarine warfare, but you can't CONTROL it. The United States is in the business of CONTROLLING the oceans, both to project power aboard and keep the shipping lanes open. The Chinese seek CVs too, for the second reason (securing their trade and energy supplies) and perhaps even the first depending on what kind of foreign policy they seek in the coming decades.

      It's different when both run on nukes (though admittedly the sub is somewhat limited by higher noise at higher speed).

      That's the limitation with subs, even nuclear ones. They're best equipped to operate as ambush predators. They can't keep up with a fast moving surface task force. Well, they can, but they'll be running deaf and blind, which is a recipe for getting killed during a shooting war. The newer generation nuclear subs are quieter at speed than the older ones, but physics dictates that passive sonar still loses usefulness at higher speeds due to flow noise, regardless of how quiet your sub is. No passive sonar means you're blind and defenseless. If a sub can't be in position ahead of time it's not much of a threat to a CVBG. Obtaining such position on the open ocean is a difficult proposition at best. Choke points and the littorals are another matter entirely of course, though CVBGs can generally choose when they transit such areas and do so in force.

      In any case, the old debate of SEA CONTROL vs. SEA DENIAL is still very much alive. Subs can only do the latter. Surface ships can do both. Nations that depend on overseas trade need the former. Historically attempts at the latter have failed. Has anyone ever won a war thanks to a sea denial strategy?

      --
      I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
      We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
    66. Re:Waste of money by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

      That was 30 years ago. These days anti-ship missiles have much greater range and speed, making them harder to shoot down. Target acquisition can be much later in the mission too, so the risk to the launch platform is reduced. Hypersonic missiles are now available, as are extremely fast torpedoes. Distance and ships in the middle are no longer as effective as they once were.

      Iraq had old an ineffective weapons. One of the reasons Iran is safer from attack is that it has much better defences and US ships would not be so sure of being protected in a war.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    67. Re:Waste of money by ColdWetDog · · Score: 1

      You are of course aware that there is an unmanned variant of the F-35?

      Yep, found one in only a few minutes. Let's start a war!

      --
      Faster! Faster! Faster would be better!
    68. Re: Waste of money by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1, Troll

      Iraq's military was poorly trained and equipped. On the other hand small but well trained and moderately well equipped enemies have been able to shoot down stealth bombers with impunity in the past. Part of the trick was making the anti-SAM systems waste time tracking fake sites and firing missiles at them, and part of it was only turning on radar arrays for a short time and moving them around. A bit of careful tuning allowed detection of stealth aircraft and a hit using a surface to air missile.

      Just because you won against an already badly beaten enemy with ancient equipment doesn't mean you can beat anyone. Your potential enemies are well aware of your tactics and capabilities so are fairly unlikely to just turn their radars on and wait to die.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    69. Re: Waste of money by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A lot of people forget that there are AWACS way up there that will identify a jamming source and relay to another aircraft to smoke them. We utterly owned IRAQ's "best military in the world" because every time the lit up the radar on their anti aircraft installs, we send a nice big present to them automatically.

      and if someone thinks that a soldier on the ground is going to have a shoulder mounted jammer, well they are funny as hell. I dare them to just keep a laser pointer aimed at a dime on the top of a stick that is 300 yards away, because that is a lot easier than doing the same to a fighter jet in the sky.

      If the drone's control channels are jammed how do you purpose to give it the firing order?

    70. Re:Waste of money by Major+Blud · · Score: 1

      So you're suggesting that anti-ship missiles have improved but the defensive systems haven't?

      --
      If you post as Anonymous Coward, don't expect a reply.
    71. Re:Waste of money by dcw3 · · Score: 1

      My point is that there are really only a couple of nations with any kind of sufficient ability to even make the attempt. And thus, it's hardly a "soft target". For all other conflicts, nothing is going to get close, and now you're able to project air power over the enemy for hundreds of miles.

      --
      Just another day in Paradise
    72. Re:Waste of money by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Plus it's nice to plant a steel city with 5,000 US servicemen a few miles away from the capitol of whatever little piss-ant nation's mouth wrote a check its ass can't cash this week.

    73. Re:Waste of money by dcw3 · · Score: 1

      Hmmm...care to point to any? I've found articles discussing giving the Global Hawk (which has zero attack capabilities, and would be an easy target to shoot down), but nothing else large that could carry anything remotely close to being able to take out an aircraft carrier.

      --
      Just another day in Paradise
    74. Re: Waste of money by dcw3 · · Score: 1

      On the other hand small but well trained and moderately well equipped enemies have been able to shoot down stealth bombers with impunity in the past.

      Huh? When? Where?

      --
      Just another day in Paradise
    75. Re: Waste of money by Chris+Mattern · · Score: 1

      On the other hand small but well trained and moderately well equipped enemies have been able to shoot down stealth bombers with impunity in the past.

      My brief search on the internet has failed to uncover any stealth bomber ever shot down by anybody. Admittedly, it was not in-depth research. Perhaps you can enlighten me as to by whom, when, and where this feat was accomplished.

    76. Re:Waste of money by bleckywelcky · · Score: 1

      We'll never do away with human pilots entirely. We may convert large portions of the forces to drones. But in the end, there's no replacement for the ingenuity of a human brain. No matter how many pre-canned routines, how much machine learning, how much sensor fusion we can possibly put on a drone ... there will always be some kind of situation that can arise that the human ingenuity will be more capable of dealing with than the drone. It may only require 1 regional human pilot to direct a fleet of 100 drone fighters. But that 1 human pilot may need to be sitting in something like an F35. However, spending more effort on drone technology should be a major focus of the future.

    77. Re:Waste of money by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, just look at the protection that a carrier has when out on patrol. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carrier_battle_group

      its nigh impossible to even approach one without being noticed.

    78. Re:Waste of money by Chris+Mattern · · Score: 1

      The 90% losses for the Germans is, I believe, correct. It should be remembered, however, that most of those losses were towards the end of the war, facing steeply unfavorable odds (in particular, massive Allied air supremacy). As far as I can determine, the US lost 52 subs out of a force of 300 S-class and fleet boats, not counting the older R-class and O-class, which didn't see combat.

      Of course, all of these subs, Germans and US, were diesel subs. Nuclear subs are a very different beast.

    79. Re: Waste of money by ravenlord_hun · · Score: 1

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1...

      I think 'brief' was the keyword with your search indeed.

    80. Re: Waste of money by Entropius · · Score: 1

      The fact that the Iranians convinced a shiny new US stealth drone to land intact on their runway probably says something about the immunity of these things to spoofing and jamming.

    81. Re:Waste of money by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      General Dynamics 20mm Phalanx

      Rate of fire 4,500 rounds/minute (75 rounds/second).

      Shell Naval: Armor-piercing tungsten penetrator rounds with discarding sabots.
        Land: High-Explosive Incendiary Tracer, Self-Destruct.
      Caliber 20×102mm

      There are 4 of these that sit on any US Aircraft Carrier. they provide the last line of defense for missiles. you do not want to get in the way of it.

      not to mention the battle group.

    82. Re: Waste of money by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      hinder not make them useless. a drone would be a sitting duck in a full Electronic warfare scenario

    83. Re:Waste of money by hairyfeet · · Score: 1

      To me the argument for manned planes and carriers ended when the Chinese started fielding the sea skimmers. We are talking about a missile with a 600+ mile range (the new ones are supposedly 900 miles and insanely accurate) that can be mounted to damned near anything and go Mach 3+. Sorry but that big ass carrier just became target practice at that point because you can just go Macross Missile Massacre and by the time you detect 'em? You be fucked.

      Lets face it guys, we knew this day was coming when they had to cripple the F14s and F15s because the plane would easily take more than the pilot could survive, anything newer is just dick waving because the planes are already gimped by the pilots. The drone can take more Gs than the human can survive, can spend days without a bathroom break because switching pilots is as easy as getting up out of the control chair, you can have the drones take care of themselves for the long boring flight to and from the target and because of that you can have one pilot take care of many planes, and of course you don't have to risk your best pilots as a couple of top guns can take care of an entire squadron.

      Just as WWII showed us that the days of battleships of the line slugging it out were over* so too is tech making giant carrier fleets into nothing but really big bullseyes for enemy missiles. The only reason we haven't learned that lesson is that the "enemies" we've been fighting have at best a half a century old Soviet junk, or in the case of Iran half a century old American junk (they still fly the F4 and their "great new fighter" is widely believed to be a copy of the F5 Freedom Fighters) so its been as lopsided as the USA versus Grenada. If we actually have to fight anybody with tech from this century? then I have a feeling those big slow carriers will be sitting on the bottom faster than you can say missile spam.

      *-Actually Billy Mitchell showed the brass in the late 20s that the era of the big battleship was over when his biplanes were able to press home their attacks with ease against the target ships but the bigwigs simply ignored the evidence right in front of their faces...until Pearl and HMS Prince Of Wales showed them that against carrier aircraft battleships were practically defenseless. If there had been any doubt left the fate of Yamato, slaughtered by aircraft without getting close enough to fire off a single shot against the US carriers ended all debate.

      --
      ACs don't waste your time replying, your posts are never seen by me.
    84. Re: Waste of money by Chris+Mattern · · Score: 1

      You said "stealth bomber" not "stealth fighter". Not that that invalidates your point, but it does mean I was searching in the wrong place.

      However, it's still just one. Not "stealth bombers" plural, let alone "with inpunity". I do not think one lucky shot makes your case.

    85. Re:Waste of money by hey! · · Score: 1

      Oddly enough, state of the art drones cost as much as pre-stealth attack planes such as the A10 or F16 (adjusted for inflation). While not endangering a pilot is a huge advantage, a $16.9 million MQ-9 is not something you're going to put in harm's way casually -- to say nothing of a $227 million RQ-4 Global Hawk.

      We're still a long way from replacing manned aircraft. Although no doubt we'll get there in the end, it won't be soon enough that the failure of the F35 wouldn't matter, especially if the Air Force retires the A10.

      --
      Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
    86. Re: Waste of money by ravenlord_hun · · Score: 1

      I didn't say anything like that. That post wasn't made by me... I was merely correcting you. :p

      Anyhow, that's a pretty odd defence. All stealth crafts until the F22 were pretty much bombers. The F-117 in question was strictly a ground attack aircraft as well; I don't think it was ever officially called a fighter. It had no radar for example, which would put a rather serious curb in any real fighter role.

      As for lucky shots; most wars the US fought in recent history were hilariously one-sided, and no other country fielded stealth aircraft so far (may be subject to change with PAK-FA, though that's more stealthy than stealth still). What, did you expect a mangled Serb army to put up a serious fight against the US? I think we'd have seen more stealth plane losses if there was a real Vietnam/Korea style, "US vs USSR" shoot-out.

    87. Re:Waste of money by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Lockheed had delivered F-35 jets with 50 percent or less of the software capabilities required by its production contracts with the Pentagon

      i'm not seeing non-nailed down requirements well into the development process
      i'm seeing a contract that lockheed agreed to, by law and to the letter, that lockheed has failed to live up

    88. Re:Waste of money by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And what adversarial submarine can approach to firing range undetected? Nothing? Oh.
      The Chinese have not demonstrated an effective ASBM capability.
      How can something be an easy target for a weapon that has not been deployed?

    89. Re: Waste of money by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Man-portable gps jammers have been around for a decade, and what does a laser have to do with jamming an RF link?
      Laser blinding systems have nothing to do with jamming C4I links.
      Portable laser blinders are equipped with EO stabilization systems, and are tripod mounted anyhow, so your analogy is bunk.

    90. Re:Waste of money by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You are conflating the characteristics of anti-ship sea-skimming/cruise missiles and ballistic missiles.
      The US has no deployed air-defense capability against an ASBM in the terminal phase.

    91. Re:Waste of money by cusco · · Score: 1

      Yes, I am a drone pilot.

      I true, then you are fucking scum that deserves to be tied to the bottom of a drone landing wheels-up. Slime like you only make the world a worse place to live.

      --
      "Think about how stupid the average person is. Now, realise that half of them are dumber than that." - George Carlin
    92. Re:Waste of money by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 1

      Latency and jamming is an issue

      There's nothing you can do about the speed of light, but you can put a drone operator in a tundra orbit over a theatre of operations with a few hours' notice in an X-37C.

      --
      My God, it's Full of Source!
      OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
    93. Re: Waste of money by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      your drones will be smoked by su31s, cued by russian elint systems. fighters with a human pilot need much less electronic chatter.

    94. Re: Waste of money by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      german crypto was exceptionally shitty. Rationally, they knew it was broken. But DÃnitz and Hitler were not able to accept this truth. Probably because it conflicted with their superiority complex. Or their customary violence.

      They did not perform Historical Analysis of German crytpologic performance. If they had done this, they would have used OTPs.

    95. Re: Waste of money by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There is a direct correlation of broken German ciphers and convoy ships sunk.

      Regarding nuclear subs - they are quite noisy.

    96. Re: Waste of money by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Germany recently tested this kind of hypersonic reentry projectile. But what is more dangerous are thrust-vectored ASMs, which jump erratically into the target. Gatling guns are useless against them. Not sure about anti-missiles being able to intercept those reliably.
      If the Argentines had lots of Exocets, this war would have gone a different route. They did not have more than ten ! And the french ASMs are not exactly the best performers. Check out the Russkie ones, THEY are dangerous.

    97. Re:Waste of money by ebno-10db · · Score: 1

      SEA CONTROL vs. SEA DENIAL

      If side A can deny the sea to side B, then side B can't control the sea, even though side A may lack the ability to control the sea itself. How much of an advantage this is to side A depends on a variety of factors.

      Before the Battle of the Atlantic turned, the Germans came close to denying the sea to the Western allies. Whether it would have turned with a slightly different scenario, with slightly different technologies available, is a matter of speculation.

      As Churchill said, the only thing that ever really scared him was the U-boats. The UK, and even the US if it was to fight effectively in Europe, completely depended on the sea. Even the USSR depended on the sea for allied aid. The Germans depended on it very little. Sea denial would have been a very effective strategy for the Germans.

    98. Re: Waste of money by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Serbia shot down a single f117. They also used the mentioned tactics. Apparently they tuned their radar into microwave oven frequencies. That enabled them to use mw ovens as decoy transmitters to attract the HARM missiles.

      The Russkies now have special long-wave radars to go after stealthy a/c. Some more countries have developed radar systems to counter stealth. It is no longer a silver bullet.

    99. Re:Waste of money by rahvin112 · · Score: 1

      They are called picket ships for a reason. The commanders of those ships know it's their job to take the hit so the carrier doesn't get hit.

    100. Re: Waste of money by TangoMargarine · · Score: 1

      Didn't they use one-time pads? Those 6-char settings for the day on Enigmas. The problem was that, while those settings were supposed to be random, a lot of the operators would use HIT-LER and other easily guessable ciphers. (Or are those not OTPs?)

      --
      Unity? Screw that: XFCE. Slashdot Beta? Screw that: SoylentNews. Australis? Screw that: Pale Moon. UX developers DIAF
    101. Re: Waste of money by Chris+Mattern · · Score: 1

      Yes, nuclear subs are very noisy compared to diesels running on batteries. That disadvantage is minor compared to their ability to remain submerged indefinitely and their ability to move at high speeds while submerged.

    102. Re: Waste of money by HeckRuler · · Score: 1

      A lot of people forget the millennium challenge and if the opponent knows that turning on the radar will get them shot then they probably won't. It did a fantastic job of showcasing how completely out of touch our military is with modern warfare.

      But when it comes to jamming drones, you're talking about the ability to break connectivity between them and the base they're being controlled from. Which includes every link in the chain. Most jamming is concerned with radar jamming which effectively blinds planes and more importantly missiles. Are tomorrow's missiles going to be tied to radar?

      and if someone thinks that a soldier on the ground is going to have a shoulder mounted jammer,

      Why not on a truck? Or a building? Or a boat? Or another plane? Or a rocket?
      Anywhere you can supply a sufficient amount of power to drown out the signal they want to hear is a potential place to add such things.

      I dare them to just keep a laser pointer aimed at a dime on the top of a stick that is 300 yards away, because that is a lot easier than doing the same to a fighter jet in the sky.

      Well that sounds fun but it's not really applicable to jamming as I'm pretty sure the beam divergence of the unit is just about whatever they can get away with. And if we're looking at someone that has plans to stand up to a drone-based air-force and effectively apply ECM against it, then just maybe, they'll have a computer to aim for them. And that's if they even care to have a directional jammer in the first place. They can always just have it pointed "up". As in all of it. Really.

      If we're looking for a low-cost device wielded by dirt-farmers trying to go head to head in the field of electromagnetic warfare to thwart a first-world nation of dones, I'd bet on these babies hitting the market.

    103. Re: Waste of money by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

      F117A shot down: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1...

      You can go and see the wreckage for yourself.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    104. Re:Waste of money by HeckRuler · · Score: 1

      First, China has one carrier, and it is not operational, just a testing hulk used to develop the plans, procedures, and capabilities that the US developed in the 1920s

      And if America and China went to war, there would be rather less of that hulk because everything would be nuked to kingdom come and back. Their testing hulk would be slag at the bottom of whatever sea it's at. Because we are both sovereign nuclear nations that have the option of ENDING THE WORLD. If we both went to war (War war, not this showboating pissing contests. An armed conflict where both sides tried to actually incapacitate the others capabilities) then EVERYONE DIES.

      Who the fuck are you people that forget this basic lesson?

      "If China and America get into a war"... Seriously people, get into the 21st century. Because entertaining dreams of China and America going into serious armed conflict without the nuclear option is more detrimental than dreaming about zombie invasions. Being prepared for zombie appocalypse? Good stuff, can't hurt. But believing the anyone would come out the better with hot war between super-powers just lends political power to the war-hawks who are a bigger threat to us than these puissant terrorists.

    105. Re:Waste of money by hairyfeet · · Score: 1

      If you have troops on the ground and haven't secured some sort of landing area for getting supplies in and wounded out? Well i think you have bigger problems than where you are gonna get the drones from.

      --
      ACs don't waste your time replying, your posts are never seen by me.
    106. Re:Waste of money by Shakrai · · Score: 1

      The Germans depended on it very little

      Erwin Rommel's Africa Korps begs to differ. Germany couldn't even keep the supply lanes open in the Mediterranean, an enclosed sea where they had (in 1941-early 1942) air superiority. One could credibly argue that Africa was a sideshow and a waste of resources, but once they committed to that theater they were as dependent on the sea as the Allies were.

      Before the Battle of the Atlantic turned, the Germans came close to denying the sea to the Western allies.

      Close only counts in horseshoes and hand grenades, not naval warfare. :)

      Whether it would have turned with a slightly different scenario, with slightly different technologies available, is a matter of speculation.

      It wouldn't have. The disparity in GDP and manpower was too great for the Axis to overcome. Once the United States was fully involved it was game over for Germany. The USA + USSR + UK had 4.5 times the GDP and 5 times the population of Germany. That's without counting the contributions of the rest of the British Commonwealth. Germany was screwed, short of the Allies doing something monumentally stupid. Thankfully Hitler had the monopoly on major strategic blunders, the mistakes that the Western Allies made (Stalin is another matter entirely) pale in comparison, and we had the resources to recover from our screw ups.

      Sea denial would have been a very effective strategy for the Germans.

      Could have, would have, should have. The basic problem is that Germany has a limited amount of production. Every U-Boat that you commission takes resources away from the Eastern Front, which was Hitler's primary objective from day one. Everything else was a sideshow towards that ultimate objective. One further has to assume that more U-Boats would have closed the Atlantic for a meaningful amount of time, which is a debatable proposition. Remember that the United States never fully mobilized and committed the bulk of our front line naval forces to the Pacific Theater. I would submit that Germany was screwed by her very decision to simultaneously take on the USSR + USA, regardless of how many U-Boats she commissioned.

      Hitler's smartest move would have been to publicly condemn Pearl Harbor as a dastardly deed and attempt to play the American isolationist community against Roosevelt. Could FDR have procured a Declaration of War against Germany in the months following Pearl Harbor without Hitler's cooperation? Doubtful. We were already at war with them for all intents and purposes, and "Germany First" was the policy of the FDR Administration, but absent a formal state of war FDR would have remained limited to lend-lease and naval warfare. He certainly wouldn't have been able to send millions of GIs to Europe in time to invade Italy in 1943 or France in 1944.

      --
      I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
      We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
    107. Re:Waste of money by dogandpants · · Score: 1

      Whatever one's political philosophy about them is, drones really are the future -- if one gets shot down, no expensive pilot lost and no embarrassing flag-draped coffins. Can hotseat pilots to allow for long loiter times. No need to have a cockpit for a pilot. Latency and jamming is an issue, but is steadily improving. It's the same way with aircraft carriers, which are steadily becoming welfare for defense contractors and an easy target for ballistic anti-ship missiles, super cavitating torpedos, etc. Defense needs to get out of the 20th century mindset, and out of the pockets of Congress, and into the business of actually building useful stuff.

      Right on all counts.

    108. Re:Waste of money by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Many large drones are capable of aerial refueling.

      Not True. Name one.

      They can circle the globe without landing.

      Not True. Name one.

      Or they can loiter indefinitely over a critical area.

      Not True. Look up the definition of "indefinitely".

      Drones are the future.

      They work well for ISR. In the future they may be used in a fixed-target bomber/strike role, where zero flexibility is needed. That's about it so far.

      The people that designed the F35 are like bad hockey players: they skate towards where the puck is, rather than where it is going.

      You know nothing about RPAs, and nothing about the F-35. Do you know anything about hockey?

    109. Re:Waste of money by Luckyo · · Score: 1

      Nuclear subs are very, VERY unsuitable for the modern attack submarine role. This is because reactor always needs to pump coolant, which generates noise.

      Attack sub that cannot go silent is a dead attack sub. It's entire job relies on the fact that it can lay in wait of noisy nuclear subs that carry strategic weapons, or even noisier surface convoys undetected until it strikes. This task is exceptionally difficult for nuclear in comparison to diesel.

      Diesel subs run on batteries underwater, and while they have limited range, they are effectively perfectly silent when they go quiet, as batteries do not need to pump coolant. This is why most of the nuclear subs are usually strategic types, while tactical attack subs are still diesels even today.

    110. Re: Waste of money by Luckyo · · Score: 1

      For strategic MAD platforms, yes. They need to sit for months in readiness.

      For tactical attack subs, no, their role does not dictate such a need.

      Which is why most of attack subs today are diesels. Even the newest ones.

    111. Re:Waste of money by Luckyo · · Score: 1

      And if Argentina could have bought something like P-700, it could have sunk entire US Navy fleet with relative ease if it arrived to attack it. NATO calls those things "shipwreck" for a reason. If wishes were fishes...

      The biggest win for UK in naval warfare was actually in economics. They managed to stop Argentina from buying proper anti-ship missiles, and getting support for ones they owned.

    112. Re:Waste of money by Luckyo · · Score: 1

      In case of theoretical engagement between two large countries with decent fleet and air force that would not include nuclear weapons, life expectancy of aircraft carrier vessels on both sides taking part in the conflict is between 0 and 24 hours depending on their location in the conflict in relation to enemy forces. You cannot keep those ships alive no matter how you try - they will be killed or disabled very quickly due to their relative importance and being huge slow targets by design.

      Today aircraft carriers make an excellent force projection tool in asymmetric warfare - where attacker is far more advanced and powerful than defender. They are utterly useless if both sides possess solid navy and air force. Russians for example had supersonic maritime bombers and special ship to ship missiles such as P-700 specifically designed to ensure that no NATO aircraft carriers would remain operational in zone of conflict in a matter of minutes rather than hours from start of any potential large scale conflict.

      A side that wants to engage an enemy on fairly even grounds in naval combat today would likely go the way of Israeli navy, and focus on small, highly advanced strike ships supported by larger support vessels.

    113. Re: Waste of money by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      there are now conventional subs which do not need to surface. c.f. fuel cells, sterling engine.

    114. Re: Waste of money by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The Chinese wil simply bribe McCain into being a "peace angel" and we all will live a long life from that point on. The good thing about the MIC is that they are businesspeople.

    115. Re: Waste of money by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Vietnam is a nation of educated, hard-working, steel-willed people. The french have taught them about Europeans. They controlled airspace by means of the (then) lastest Russian SAMs.
      On the ground they killed the cowboy by the method of "a thousand little cuts".
      Looking a Crackistan, they would probably have succeeded without SAMs, too.

    116. Re: Waste of money by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      useless against a supersonic missile maneuvering randomly at 100G acceleration. Do the math and see why. Sea Sparrow might have a chance, although the Russkies still seem to be leaders in thrust-vectored missiles, as they have been for a very long time.

      The Western Empire always counted on "jokers" such as broken ciphers, elint, advanced radars and the like. Information dominace instead of physical dominance, so to speak.
      Given that Japan and Germany where toasted this way, its a proven approach. Just don't try it on the Russkies and the Chinese. Or the Vietnamese.

    117. Re: Waste of money by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Beefed-up Mig21s with continously updated electronics would probably suffice to actually DEFEND the US. West Germany used F4s for a long time and despite them not being great aerobats, they had a better radar than the lastest Russkie gear (the Mig29).
      Why do you need a shiny new platform if an old design with the lastest electronics and missiles can dominate the skies ? These F4s also had a special device to spoof the Russkie air control system so they could enter their airspace and not be shot down. Two cowboys successfully tested this capability by riding to Dresden and back.

    118. Re: Waste of money by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      War against poppy farmers could be waged using Pilatus turboprops at about 5 million dollars a piece. Poorer nations do exactly this with great success. These little aircraft are the modern-day Ju87s and can almost land wherever a helo can land. Longer range and speed than a V22. "You don't need a hammer to crack an egg" is the Pilatus marketing motto.

    119. Re:Waste of money by hicksw · · Score: 1

      ...willing to risk the destroyer screen to protect the valuable carriers...

      That's what destroyers are for - relatively inexpensive perimeter defense for valuable core assets.
      --
      Flying is the second greatest feeling you can have. Landing is the greatest feeling you can have.

    120. Re:Waste of money by lars_stefan_axelsson · · Score: 1

      Quite a few people on here lately have been talking about how vulnerable aircraft carriers are to anti-ship missiles, and I think that threat is somewhat overstated. Sure anti-ship missiles such as the Exocet racked up an impressive tally in the Falklands War, but they didn't sink the carriers. Why? Because naval commanders realize the risk posed by anti-ship missiles and are willing to risk the destroyer screen to protect the valuable carriers (same techniques were applied against kamikaze). If the Argentinians were able to sink both of the British carriers (or maybe just one), the chances of the British being able to retake the Falklands would have pretty much ended.

      Well, the Argentinians only had five (count them; five) missiles and as many aircraft to carry them. One aircraft was kept on the ground as a source of spare parts. They flew in sorties of two aircraft with one missile each and scored three hits sinking two ships. (They also scavenged two shipbased exocetes and fired from land, but that would hardly be a threat to a carrier. One hit, but not substantial.)

      Now, they had fourteen planes on order with a similar number of missiles. Had they been operational the British would have been in a world of trouble. For one thing, they didn't bring enough destroyers to sacrifice to such an onslaught. (There's also the question of whether the Argentinians actually hit the Invincible, although obviously not seriously.)

      Even so, as it was Rear Admiral Sir Sandy Woodward famously summed it up as "a lot closer run than many would care to believe", only a few things going the other way would very likely have upturned the whole thing. They didn't just lose ships to missiles, but also to bombs, that didn't have the correct fuses. No less than six bombs hit the landing force but failed to explode...

      --
      Stefan Axelsson
    121. Re: Waste of money by kimvette · · Score: 1
      --
      The Christian Right is Neither (Christian nor right). See: Matthew 23, Matthew 25, Ezekiel 16:48-50
    122. Re:Waste of money by sysrammer · · Score: 1

      Ok, you got a laugh out of me.

      --
      His ignorance covered the whole earth like a blanket, and there was hardly a hole in it anywhere. - Mark Twain
  3. I was by JustOK · · Score: 5, Funny

    I'm going to wait for the F-35 with service pack 1, at least.

    --
    rewriting history since 2109
    1. Re: I was by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The F-35 is good, but the F-36 will be dumbed down, built by Fisher-Price, and most people won't know how to turn it off.

    2. Re: I was by Chrisq · · Score: 1

      The F-35 is good, but the F-36 will be dumbed down, built by Fisher-Price, and most people won't know how to turn it off.

      It will have helpful pop-ups "Are you trying to evade that heat-seeking missile?"

    3. Re: I was by neilo_1701D · · Score: 1

      "The missile has moved. You must reboot your cockpit for this change to have an effect"

    4. Re: I was by JustOK · · Score: 1

      By then it will surely be the year of the open source PH-35 on the battlefront.

      --
      rewriting history since 2109
  4. Locmart's problem by jimmydevice · · Score: 0

    is Embry Riddle pin heads

  5. Rube Goldberg by Shakrai · · Score: 5, Insightful

    DoD has learned nothing from conflicts we've fought, have they? Why has the B-52 seen more action than the B-1 or B-2? How about the A-10? Or drones for that matter. These successful platforms have a few things in common: They're (relatively) cheap, easy to maintain, and they have a high mission capable rate contrasted with their expensive big brothers.

    There's a place for the B-2, the F-22, and even the F-35, but what does DoD have in the works to replace the reliable workhorses of the air fleet? Nothing. Not a damned thing. They've placed all their eggs in the F-35 basket, even as costs have ballooned and promised milestones/deadlines have come and gone. Maybe the naysayers (yours truly included) will be proven wrong and the F-35 will go on to be as successful as the F-16. Here's hoping. Even in that optimistic scenario they've still got a huge hole to plug with the pending retirement of platforms like the A-10 and the continued attrition of the B-52 fleet.

    --
    I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
    We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
    1. Re:Rube Goldberg by nitehawk214 · · Score: 1

      The workhorse of many of the USAF is probably the C-17 or the C-130, considering how cargo transport and logistics is the lifeblood of any military. Plans were attempted to replace both, and nothing came of them, either.

      As far as strike craft go, the USAF still wants to convert solely to precision bombing. Sending fighter aircraft like the F-35 in with a single bomb, instead of a B-52 with dozens of them, or the constant blacksheep of the airforce, the A-10 with its old-school up and close gun or a drone that costs a tenth as much. All of these options would do a strike mission better than the F-35. Fighter jocks still run the USAF, and they will get their fighter craft come hell or highwater.

      I would love for us to reach a point where a single 500lb precision bomb can do the job of mass cluster bombing or raining down DU shells (which are highly toxic to anyone that breathes in the dust). It has been a dream of the USAF and more importantly the politicians since the 80's. I just don't think it is realistic. Sometimes you just need to send the ugly plane in to get the job done.

      --
      I'm a good cook. I'm a fantastic eater. - Steven Brust
    2. Re:Rube Goldberg by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Why would anyone want waste time designing and manufacturing a reliable workhorse that will last forever? Cheap to manufacture, expensive to buy, and prone to needing near-constant replacement is the key to success in this game. Getting the government to pay you for it means that you can raise the price from obscene to insane.

      If we based our national defense purchasing on logic, that would make a lot of men in very nice suits not at all happy. And since those men own all our politicians, their happiness is the only thing that is important.

    3. Re:Rube Goldberg by bkmoore · · Score: 1

      ....As far as strike craft go, the USAF still wants to convert solely to precision bombing. Sending fighter aircraft like the F-35 in with a single bomb, instead of a B-52 with dozens of them, or the constant blacksheep of the airforce, the A-10 with its old-school up and close gun or a drone that costs a tenth as much....p>

      Both the B-52 and the A-10 can carry modern GPS-guided precision bombs. As long as you have air superiority, a B-52 maxed out with JDAM and full tanks of gas, is really all you need to go on a bombing safari and is probably one of the best CAS platforms out there.

      The reason both platforms have endured is that they are relatively easy to adapt and upgrade to carry newer weapons systems. Less-adaptable aircraft of the era, such as the F-111, aren't around anymore. Even if they were more technologically advanced in their time.

    4. Re:Rube Goldberg by CubicleZombie · · Score: 1

      I would love for us to reach a point where a single 500lb precision bomb can do the job of mass cluster bombing

      That, we already have.

      What we really need is a 500lb precision bomb that can take out an anti-aircraft gun and NOT damage the school or the mosque that it's sitting on.

      --
      :wq
    5. Re:Rube Goldberg by TheDarkMaster · · Score: 1

      Finally, a good post.

      --
      Religion: The greatest weapon of mass destruction of all time
    6. Re:Rube Goldberg by Big_Breaker · · Score: 1

      I think you meant to say the A-10 is the best CAS platform. You seem to be saying that for the B-52?

      I could see a roll for an A-10 like drone for CAS. CAS is by definition vulnerable to ground fire so it would be nice to have it remotely piloted. You wouldn't have a 30mm cannon but maybe 2-4 individually targeted 50 cals mounted on gimbals to handle infantry up to light material. A pilot and four gunners working remotely could really tear things up vs one pilot working in harms way. Compared to bombs intended for light material such as cluster bombs, the guns should create less collateral damage.

      The 30mm cannon on the A-10 doesn't seem to have as much of a purpose when tanks are so easy to identify and take out with traditional strike aircraft. Not to knock a great aircraft but I think that cannon was designed to bust Russian tanks on the European plains. It's a real piece of work though... a tank gun with wings.

    7. Re:Rube Goldberg by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually the B52s are more expensive to operate than the B1s now.

      http://nation.time.com/2013/04/02/costly-flight-hours/

      captcha quagmire

    8. Re:Rube Goldberg by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      500 lbs of concrete with fins and a GPS guidance package would be one possibility...assuming your guidance system is accurate enough.

    9. Re:Rube Goldberg by alen · · Score: 4, Informative

      B1, B2, B52 rely on air superiority

      the F22 and F35 is what kills off the opposing pilots in enemy fighters to give the bombers unopposed air space
      go read up on the B17 and other bombing missions in WW2. pilots were almost guaranteed to die since the loss rates were close to 30% per mission in the early days. only after long range fighters were developed did the loss rates go down.

    10. Re:Rube Goldberg by bkmoore · · Score: 2

      I think you meant to say the A-10 is the best CAS platform...

      Nope, I meant the B-52. It depends on the type of CAS being employed. When CAS is mentioned, most people think of type-1 control, where the FAC visually sees the aircraft and the aircraft visually sees the target.

      Most modern CAS is type 2 or type 3 control. The FAC may be located in a COC and not anywhere near the target. The FAC gives the aircraft grid coordinates for the target and ID's the target via video feed. A B-52 with a FLIR, data link and modern JDAM is unbeatable in that type of environment. It enables a single FAC to control a lot more area than traditional visual control and is not as dependent on good visual conditions.

    11. Re:Rube Goldberg by Sarten-X · · Score: 1

      They're (relatively) cheap, easy to maintain, and they have a high mission capable rate contrasted with their expensive big brothers.

      Except for the "cheap" part, that's the F-35. The F-35s are built to do the job of several different aircraft now, replacing various fighters and bombers currently in service. About the only fighting role it's not built for is dogfighting, which is served by the F-22. The idea is that the single plane will fulfill many needs, so the ground crew and maintenance costs can be reduced. Rather than have a dozen different sets of parts and a dozen different crews to install them, there's just one set of parts and one maintenance crew.

      Whether that works out to be cheaper in the long run remains to be seen, but that balance is why the politicians are still in favor of the F-35, even after its budget problems. They see that the F-35 (accounting for its improved capabilities) could still cost less than the combined cost of the programs it's replacing.

      --
      You do not have a moral or legal right to do absolutely anything you want.
    12. Re:Rube Goldberg by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They've placed all their eggs in the F-35 basket, even as costs have ballooned and promised milestones/deadlines have come and gone.

      The F-35 would have been just fine if the Marines had not insisted upon VTOL. Now you have that ridiculous vertical, shaft-driven fan whose airframe support cuts off any hope of rear-quadrant pilot SA, and a shit ton of extra software, maintenance, etc. that spiked the cost of developing the jet. Considering that the Marines have only used STOL, and not VTOL, in combat ops with the Harrier, that's a pricey "just in case" to saddle the program with.

    13. Re:Rube Goldberg by nitehawk214 · · Score: 1

      How about a drone version of AC47 Puff the Magic Dragon or AC130 Spectre?

      --
      I'm a good cook. I'm a fantastic eater. - Steven Brust
    14. Re:Rube Goldberg by Sarten-X · · Score: 1

      The F-35 can't do VTOL. It has STOVL, so it can take off on a short runway as needed, then it's not much more engineering to be able to land vertically when gravity's pulling in the helpful direction.

      --
      You do not have a moral or legal right to do absolutely anything you want.
    15. Re:Rube Goldberg by confused+one · · Score: 1

      This. In the beginning of the war, WW2 bomber crews could retire after 25 missions; because, they were statistically unlikely to survive 25 missions.

    16. Re:Rube Goldberg by Shakrai · · Score: 2

      B1, B2, B52 rely on air superiority

      ???

      the F22 and F35 is what kills off the opposing pilots in enemy fighters to give the bombers unopposed air space

      That's not what the F35 was billed as. It's capable of the air superiority mission, but not nearly as so as the F-22. The F-35 was billed as a replacement for the F-16 (and the F-22 for the F-15C) but it has a long way to go before that can credibly be said to have happened.

      --
      I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
      We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
    17. Re:Rube Goldberg by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Rather than have a dozen different sets of parts and a dozen different crews to install them, there's just one set of parts and one maintenance crew.

      By way of analogy: *nix vs. Windows, VIM vs. Emacs, Democrats vs Republicans...

    18. Re:Rube Goldberg by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The only reason that the B-52 and the A-10 are viable platforms in wars today is that our opponents' entire AA toolbox consists of stones and harsh language. All generation 3 (non stealth) fighter craft an cold war bombers would be ruined by the air defense system employed by any militarized nation. You cannot plan for the future if you forsee your opponents only attacking you with rusty AKs.

    19. Re:Rube Goldberg by Bo'Bob'O · · Score: 2

      Except Air Superiority seems to be one of the things the F-35 is failing at.

    20. Re:Rube Goldberg by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      B1 and B2 are penetration bombers. They are designed to complete their missions under full enemy AA capability.
      Your statement is marginally true for the B52, as it is capable of firing a variety of standoff weapons, including stealth munitions.

    21. Re:Rube Goldberg by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That, we already have.

      What we really need is a 500lb precision bomb that can take out an anti-aircraft gun and NOT damage the school or the mosque that it's sitting on.

      Then it's not 500lb... probably not even 50lb. You want a 5lb bomb with the mind of a saint....

    22. Re:Rube Goldberg by cnkurzke · · Score: 1

      Once sh** hits the fan, the DoD is just gonna buy a bunch of knock-off F-16's from china.
      They seem to be the only ones producing cheap stuff, and - well, if a few fall out of the sky, still cheaper than a F-35

    23. Re:Rube Goldberg by Stormy+Dragon · · Score: 1

      We have one. You just replace the explosives with cement. 500 pound block of cement dropped from thousands of feet crushes the anti-aircraft gun with minimal damage to the surroundings:

      http://www.technewsdaily.com/1...

    24. Re:Rube Goldberg by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, like there's any credible threat to the F/A-18E/F or it's droned version, or even dead and buried F-14, particularly with Carrier, satellite and and AWACS support. Most dogfights are transonic at best, so the goofy-sonic F-35 is wasted effort. It's all kinetics higher-speed, faster turn rates, quicker acceleration, costs fuel, adds stress, all lower reliability. The plastic airframe has a 'few problems' as well. The avionics are laughable 50% of the time. Just inserting a million-dollar jarhead in the cockpit won't ameliorate any of those issues.

      To my critics, if the Flanker is a better aircraft, why aren't we buying and upgrading these? Russia's our big, fat, capitalist buddy now, right?

    25. Re:Rube Goldberg by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I would love for us to reach a point where a single 500lb precision bomb can do the job of mass cluster bombing

      That, we already have.

      What we really need is a 500lb precision bomb that can take out an anti-aircraft gun and NOT damage the school or the mosque that it's sitting on.

      Actually, we have that, too.

      http://en.citizendium.org/wiki/Joint_Direct_Attack_Munition#500_pound_class

    26. Re:Rube Goldberg by Hypotensive · · Score: 1
      Agree 100%. A workhorse of the British services for many decades has been the Land Rover Defender, not because it has lots of features or is efficient or even that it is well made - it goes wrong all the time. The reason is that it's a doddle to repair and even improvise pieces for, even by complete numpty squaddies. This means it has a high uptime in comparison to something that rarely goes wrong, but when it does you need to wait for parts from the other side of the world and a specialized mechanic.

      This is similar to HP's server strategy in comparison to IBM: HP kit fails all the time but their support staff are great and have a replacement for you quickly and smoothly - IBM kit is great and fails rarely but when it does you're in for a long wait getting your mission back to operational.

    27. Re:Rube Goldberg by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      be fair, the F-35 is failing at far more basic requirements than Air Superiority

  6. Re:Ha! by Joe_Dragon · · Score: 1

    That web site failed on the back end with the 3rd party and there data format needs maybe if we where to have less subcontracts / contracts things will work better as well less people in the mix who get kickbacks / no bid contracts.

  7. Every Time by dcw3 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Just to be fair, can anyone name a U.S. aircraft that was delivered ontime and at or below budget since the U2 or SR71? This is SOP, not that it's right.

    --
    Just another day in Paradise
    1. Re:Every Time by jfdavis668 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I was talking to someone about the troubles we had developing and fielding an aircraft. He assumed I was talking about the F-35. I was telling him my tales of the F/A-18. People forget so fast that the old planes they like had similar problems. You really want a tale of waste and over-expenditure, look at the history of the F-111.

    2. Re:Every Time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Anyone got any comparison of how military contractors are fairing these days in terms of delivering things on time and on budget compared to in the past? Just wondering if some of the successful aircraft of the mid/late 20th century like the F86, U2, B52, F4, F14, F15, F16 etc had these sorts of problems or if this is something that has become more common recently? Perhaps as the systems in these aircraft have got more complicated.

    3. Re:Every Time by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 1

      Just to be fair, can anyone name a U.S. aircraft that was delivered ontime and at or below budget since the U2 or SR71? This is SOP, not that it's right.

      There is a solution to this: Public prediction markets. No large public spending project should go forward unless informed investors, wagering their own money, believe it has at least a 50% chance of meeting the budget/schedule.

    4. Re:Every Time by ebno-10db · · Score: 1

      can anyone name a U.S. aircraft that was delivered ontime and at or below budget since the U2 or SR71?

      What do those two planes have in common? They were both designed when Kelly Johnson ran the Skunk Works. Our biggest problem is that he retired.

    5. Re:Every Time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      F-111.

      You mean the previous attempt to design one airframe to meet the disperate requirements of the two services?

    6. Re:Every Time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The Douglas A-4 Skyhawk

    7. Re:Every Time by ColdWetDog · · Score: 1

      To be even fairer, look back at the B-52 - it took a long time to get it to the level it is today. They spent quite of bit of extra money and timeupgrading the aircraft, fixing problems / upgrading systems. Of course, compared to modern aircraft, the 1960's era B-52 was just a couple of engines, a wing and some weird controls attached by steel cables. The DOD has never purchased a plane more complex than a Piper Cub on time and under budget.

      --
      Faster! Faster! Faster would be better!
    8. Re:Every Time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It is hard to determine if v1.0 of anything is going to be truly successful. I am not saying that we should complete every single project, but sometimes it is better just to finish that first version, because it just may become a workhorse. These are large complex and expensive things to build. With that comes great risk, but also great potential for reward.

    9. Re:Every Time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Our second biggest problem is that as a result of some contractors bilking the government, there's massive oversight of everything.

      90% of the time when you see a major military contract go into the shitter, it's not just the contractor's fault. Often the customer is involved too.

      For one, while some of the methods of oversight used by the government (such as EVMS...) work great for production contracts and for service contracts, they SUCK for development contracts. When you're doing engineering development, you're either regurgitating a rehash of an existing solution (EVMS works for this) or you're pushing the envelope and exploring the unknown. EVMS sucks for the latter, because you can't *plan* for the unknown, and as soon as you start going off-plan (because you can't plan for the unknown), instead of solving the technical problems, all of the engineers are too busy in status meetings instead.

      There's also scope creep and replans - often the customer makes a change after contract award that would've been FAR cheaper to implement if it had been part of the original RFP (because it would've driven a fundamental architectural change to achieve in a cost effective manner.

      Look at VH-71 - As I understand it Lockheed was on schedule and within budget for Increment 1, which was a set of aircraft designed to the original proposed spec. The problem is, mere days after the contract award, the customer wanted a ton of new capabilities, and the disaster that was increment 2 was born. The new requirements drove airframe changes in a contract that was proposed to use an existing airframe with no modifications. The costs skyrocketed leading to the whole thing getting cancelled.

      I recall reading some past news about the F-35 in that the government reprioritized the Marine STOVL variant to be the top priority, when in the original development plan it was supposed to be the last variant. Why was it the last variant? It was the hardest to achieve and depended upon the development of the more basic variants for its development to go smoothly. Instead, to achieve the USMC STOVL variant, they need to do everything at once without any incremental development as originally planned. Recipe for disaster...

    10. Re:Every Time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, OP said *AFTER* the U-2 or SR-71. Wikipedia sez:
      U-2 Introduction: 1957
      SR-71 Introduction: 1966
      A-4 Introduction: October 1956

      No lollipop for you! And I'd expand that: What was the most recent defense project where the per unit cost is over $1 million that was delivered on time and under total budget?

      captcha:rulers

      Just to be fair, can anyone name a U.S. aircraft that was delivered ontime and at or below budget since the U2 or SR71? This is SOP, not that it's right.

      The Douglas A-4 Skyhawk

    11. Re:Every Time by jacknifetoaswan · · Score: 1

      A huge portion of the delays come from two things, both on the government's end - 1) the government believes that you can start a development effort without hard requirements, and do the majority of testing with computer simulations, and 2) the government constantly changes requirements, even after designs are locked. I'm working a project right now, where the government won't authorize funding for hardware components, so the system requirements are there, mostly, but the engineers can't get a 'shipboard-like' environment to actually develop the system, yet they have to field it in October!

    12. Re:Every Time by jacknifetoaswan · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I used to work with his nephew. The real reason those two aircraft were so successful was that the government stayed out of Johnson's way, and just let his team do their damn jobs. The bureaucratic red tape, with dozens of 'project managers' doing the same thing, today, is absolutely ridiculous.

    13. Re:Every Time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What about the F/A-18 E/F. I know it was sold as an 'Upgrade' to the original F/A-18, but if you look at the two planes next to each other, it really was a new plane. It was on schedule and they have been delivered on budget.

    14. Re:Every Time by alen · · Score: 1

      they all had these problems
      any engineering challenge will not adhere to some PHB's schedule or original cost estimates
      in the past we had separate aircraft for carrier, marine VTOL and runway ops. F35 is replacing all of them since its a lot more expensive to maintain different models of aircraft

    15. Re:Every Time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They found the problems then retrofitted and upgraded the F-18 so that it was more capable, cheaper to build, and easier to maintain, AKA the Super Hornet. Remember an easy way to tell the difference from afar is to look at the intakes. Round intakes=Hornet; Larger squarish intakes=Super Hornet. The point is you can't assume it will always be overrunning on costs.

    16. Re:Every Time by ebno-10db · · Score: 1

      The real reason those two aircraft were so successful was that the government stayed out of Johnson's way

      And the reason they stayed out of his way is because he had serious creds and chutzpah in dealing with the military. One of his standing rules was no more than two government representatives, including military officers, allowed on-site at any time.

    17. Re:Every Time by jfdavis668 · · Score: 1

      And most of the problems were caused by the service that ended up not using it, the Navy. They wanted a mach 2 aircraft to carry huge missiles and still land on a carrier. The Air Force needed it to be a multi-role aircraft. The Navy dropped out, and developed the huge single purpose F-14 instead. Great plane, but only at the end of its life did they add the capability to drop a bomb. With the F-35, the services at least agree on the purpose.

    18. Re:Every Time by jafac · · Score: 1

      Well, the F-111's problems were so bad that they pretty much were never used. (I know; we bombed Libya with them). The F-18 has had tons of problems that should have retired these planes, but these problems got addressed by the manufacturer, and there was really no replacement available (until F-35 came along). V-22 has had some serious operational-safety problems. That system has been way overdue, and I don't think it's every going to be fielded in any large way.

      --

      These are my friends, See how they glisten. See this one shine, how he smiles in the light.
    19. Re:Every Time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      1) the government believes that you can start a development effort without hard requirements, and do the majority of testing with computer simulations, and 2) the government constantly changes requirements, even after designs are locked.

      Sounds like your PM is a waste of skin.

    20. Re:Every Time by dbIII · · Score: 1

      Ah, the "space shuttle" idea once again. Last time we did that the compromises needed for probably about three missions killed the crews of two.

    21. Re:Every Time by dbIII · · Score: 1

      upgrading the aircraft, fixing problems / upgrading systems

      That's what engineering is often about. Even power stations end up varying a lot from the initial design the first time a boiler/turbine combination is used.

    22. Re:Every Time by ebno-10db · · Score: 1

      The F/A-18 Hornet was basically a scam. It could barely take off from a carrier before it had to be refueled. It was sold as a low-cost plane compared to the F-14, but by the time they produced a plane that could accomplish a mission, the Super Hornet, it cost almost as much as the F-14, and was still less capable. The first navy planes in Afghanistan were F-14's because even the Super Hornet didn't have the range. As for the dual-role (fighter/attack), in 1999 they changed a few hard points and upgraded the software to turn the F-14 into an attack plane. It performed superbly, even though it wasn't even originally designed for that role.

    23. Re:Every Time by dcw3 · · Score: 1

      Sounds like you've never dealt with government contracts. I have, and been in the industry for nearly 32 years. Requirements creep is common in DoD, especially in long, multi-year contracts. You're frequently dealing with young officers who're still wet behind the ears, and wouldn't recognize a Shall statement if you hit them with it. Not to say that there's never blame on the contractors side, but I see posts here way too often about the evils of contractors, by people speaking out of their anus.

      --
      Just another day in Paradise
    24. Re:Every Time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm working a project right now, where the government won't authorize funding for hardware components, so the system requirements are there, mostly, but the engineers can't get a 'shipboard-like' environment to actually develop the system

      Yep, that kind of thing is familiar to anyone who's worked in the industry.

    25. Re:Every Time by jacknifetoaswan · · Score: 1

      Yep. In this day and age, the government has just increased the number of middle managers exponentially. I have so many that work on my project, it's insane, and there are only like...ten contractors!

    26. Re:Every Time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      With the F-35, the services at least agree on the purpose.

      You mean the current attempt to design one airframe to meet the disparate requirements of multiple services? It's the magical singing, dancing, all-knowing unicorn (*except for dogfighting).

    27. Re:Every Time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The US Navy P-8A Poseidon was delivered on time and under budget.

    28. Re:Every Time by jfdavis668 · · Score: 1

      Most of the F-111s were armed with nukes. Let's be glad they were never used. The F-111Fs bombed the hell out of Iraq in the first Gulf War.

    29. Re:Every Time by jfdavis668 · · Score: 1

      Another way to tell them apart: Super Hornet is much bigger.

  8. Re:Ha! by jfdavis668 · · Score: 1

    Yea, websites like slashdot.org

  9. Politics by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Seems that politicians only look at best case scenario's in order to get projects funded.
    Then when shit hits the fan they say, "we can't cancel now, that would cost more than finishing".
    But they don't really know how much it costs to finish and their promises are still based on the best case scenario.

    1. Re:Politics by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Don't forget - we can't cancel these projects because they'd cost jobs. Warren AFB is the largest employer in Wyoming. Imagine that. We can't stop coming up with new and more expensive ways to kill brown people because we are now holding local economies around military installations hostage. Shut us down and you'll impact a lot of innocent people! Turns out we didn't pay a damn bit of attention when Eisenhower warned everyone about the military-industrial complex.

    2. Re:Politics by Joce640k · · Score: 1

      $392 billion spent to create 125,000 jobs (fictitious or not...)

      Value for money?

      --
      No sig today...
  10. Close 100 more School Districts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    1. American Way - close School Districts and move kids to sheds and trailers.
    2. Saving pass on F-xx projects.
    3. Call for more H1B visas because kids are now dumb.

    "God Bless America"

    1. Re:Close 100 more School Districts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You've got it a bit backward. The H1Bs are part of the gravy train, and they render our kids irrelevant, so why bother spending money on education.

  11. In all honesty... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    just buy the Eurofighter already; it's a better bird. I hate the NIH syndrome the US exhibits. All in the name if cronyism with the military industrial complex.

    The French and Swedes build better fixed wing and helos anyway.

    1. Re:In all honesty... by ebno-10db · · Score: 1

      The Eurofighter is ok, but nothing really special. Here is a 3rd party assessment. It's maybe have as good as an F-22, and you could do as well as a Eurofighter with an avionics upgrade to the F-15. So the question isn't why the US suffers from NIH, but why Europe does.

    2. Re:In all honesty... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Swedes build shit and the french are the NIH syndrome.

    3. Re:In all honesty... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It might have something to do with U.S. foreign intelligence issues going back much further than Snowden, the licences for various parts of the technology (including software), the ability to sell Eurofighter without worrying about U.S. domestic restrictions on technology transfers -- in short, it was likely a strategic decision to have an independent transnational military aircraft development programme catering to the then-foreseen needs of the UK, German, Italian and Spanish air forces, with quick addition of the Austrians and quick negotiations with the Swiss (although they were (and pace the federal council's public announcement wrt the SAAB offering) remain likely to go with Dassault's offerings instead). Many of these goals were actually achieved by the Typhoon programme, which delivered slightly earlier than the F22. All of the goals were met by France's decision to pull out of Typhoon and to develop the Rafale which went into service earlier still.

      The UK would not have been able to achieve the infamous Yamamah scandal if a decision had been made to go with a non-European offering, although that kickbacks scandal might well now be embarrassing France instead.

  12. Fat defense contract conundrum by oldhack · · Score: 3, Interesting

    This is a structural problem, and seems a tough nut to crack. Ike pointed out the problem more than half a century ago, but there is no apparent solution/alternative.

    --
    Fuck systemd. Fuck Redhat. Fuck Soylent, too. Wait, scratch the last one.
    1. Re:Fat defense contract conundrum by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      One thousand times this. Someone who remembers the warnings from history. Sadly our leaders do not.

    2. Re:Fat defense contract conundrum by dkleinsc · · Score: 2

      Yes, there is an alternative for the US, but one that at least one major political party can't stomach:
      1. Acknowledge that trying to take over the world militarily is a stupid goal. (And that's the only logical reason for a military budget basically matching the entire rest of the world combined)

      2. Stop pissing off the rest of the world so much. That will involve ending US support for really nasty dictators, using diplomacy and trade negotiations rather than military threats to move foreign countries in the direction the US wants. In addition, this will probably involve convincing Israel to behave in accordance with international law, which it hasn't for a really really long time.

      3. Ramp down military spending to sane levels while ramping up non-military programs that can keep the people who used to work on military applications employed. There's a lot we could have these people working on instead: Renewable energy, high-speed rail systems, space vehicles, better commercial aircraft, self-driving cars, medical technology, etc.

      4. Go after fraud and corruption with a vengeance. Prosecute and jail those who are bribing government officials to get sweet sweet contracts with no penalties for failing to deliver the promised product in the promised timeline.

      This isn't impossible: The UK basically made the same choice decades ago.

      --
      I am officially gone from /. Long live http://www.soylentnews.com/
    3. Re:Fat defense contract conundrum by DMUTPeregrine · · Score: 1

      The problem is how government contracts work.
      If I, as a private citizen, hire a plumber to replace my bathtub, that plumber provides an estimate, tells me the hourly rate and the value of the parts, and I does the work. If the plumber doesn't replace the bathtub and instead installs a sink, I can sue to recover the money (and damages.) If the plumber provides a wildly inaccurate estimate I can also sue.
      If a government contractor provides a wildly inaccurate estimate for a new fighter, and delivers a sack of bricks strapped to a jet engine instead of a fighter, the government gives them more money and time.

      Simple fix:
      Government publishes requirements. Contractors bid with time/cost estimates. If contractors go over budget, they are liable for the overages. If contractors don't deliver, they must give the government all partially completed work (plans, etc) and pay a penalty proportional to the amount of unfinished work. Contractors must place a bond in addition to a bid, to cover a portion of any overages that may occur. Any changes to the requirements allow for a new bidding process, and the existing contractor may hand over all existing work and withdraw at no penalty if the requirements are changed.
      That would provide a very strong incentive to give realistic initial bids, since overages will cut directly into profits. It provides an incentive for the government to finalize requirements before opening bidding. Etc. Initial cost estimates would be higher, but final costs would likely be the same or lower. Since it would allow a better cost/benefit analysis before starting projects it would benefit taxpayers.

      It will never happen, of course.

      --
      Not a sentence!
    4. Re:Fat defense contract conundrum by oldhack · · Score: 1

      The UK did that deliberately because the US was taking over as the dominant global power. They figured that they could cut back and simply tag along and assist when the interests sufficiently coincide, since they thought the US was their chump.

      --
      Fuck systemd. Fuck Redhat. Fuck Soylent, too. Wait, scratch the last one.
    5. Re:Fat defense contract conundrum by dkleinsc · · Score: 2

      They figured that they could cut back and simply tag along and assist when the interests sufficiently coincide, since they thought the US was their chump.

      And they were right! But that still doesn't explain why the US has enough military power right now to take on their allies as well as their enemies.

      --
      I am officially gone from /. Long live http://www.soylentnews.com/
    6. Re:Fat defense contract conundrum by Sarten-X · · Score: 1

      If I, as a private citizen, hire a plumber to replace my bathtub, that plumber provides an estimate, tells me the hourly rate and the value of the parts, and does the work...

      ...Then my wife says that the sink and toilet need to be replaced. I pass that on to the contractor, and he gives me a new estimate that's bigger than the old one, and starts the work. Then by the time he's done with the sink, my wife and I have decided that we really want the shower to be on the other side of the room, so we get a new estimate and he starts the work. Once the shower's in place and he's halfway through the toilet, my kids find out that we spent the money on the bathroom rather than the new TV we had talked about, so they complain about the project going over budget and want to cancel the whole thing. We go ahead and have the plumber finish the toilet, in accordance with his latest estimate.

      Let's do a car metaphor next.

      --
      You do not have a moral or legal right to do absolutely anything you want.
    7. Re:Fat defense contract conundrum by dbIII · · Score: 1

      Number 2 is really just a symptom of corruption and your number 4. Give the United Fruit of the day less of an ability to get Senators on the payroll and it goes away. Consistent behaviour then means everyone knows where they stand and they won't have to expect bizzare stuff like US funded Jihadists attacking a secular government. The Charlie Wilson Taliban mistake is getting repeated today - a clue is if hardline Saudi fundamentalists are funding the same group then they are the sort of people that will bite a US hand that feeds them.

    8. Re:Fat defense contract conundrum by ebno-10db · · Score: 1

      that still doesn't explain why the US has enough military power right now to take on their allies as well as their enemies

      Because you can never trust Canada.

    9. Re:Fat defense contract conundrum by dkleinsc · · Score: 1

      Number 2 is really just a symptom of corruption and your number 4.

      No, it isn't entirely. There are Congressmen and national security types who, by all appearances, really believe that the right way forward is to ensure that the Russians and Chinese and North Koreans and Muslims are all dead. Some of them are religious nutjobs who want to bring about Armageddon. Some of them are old-school Cold Warriors. Some of them are motivated by simple bigotry and racism.

      --
      I am officially gone from /. Long live http://www.soylentnews.com/
    10. Re:Fat defense contract conundrum by dbIII · · Score: 1

      In hindsight most of the "old-school Cold Warriors" just had their hands out for cash - just like McCarthy was going after Communism as a means to try to get into the White House.

    11. Re:Fat defense contract conundrum by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Amerika must keep its options open! When we run out of "enemies" to murder, rape, and pillage, our "allies" will become our "enemies".

    12. Re:Fat defense contract conundrum by sysrammer · · Score: 1

      Rollin'!

      --
      His ignorance covered the whole earth like a blanket, and there was hardly a hole in it anywhere. - Mark Twain
  13. Giant F-ing Boondoggle by tekrat · · Score: 5, Interesting

    The F-35 is expected to cost over a trillion dollars over ten years and that's not including the billions in cost over-runs. And then the GOP has the gall to talk about shutting down PBS and the Post Office as a waste of government money.

    This plane's engine is being built in Speaker John Bohener's state of Ohio. No wonder funding for it will never, ever be cut. The plane could cost 20 trillion, bankrupt the entire United States, and they'd still continue to fund it, by cutting all healthcare, schools, welfare, social security, and foreclose on every American whether they can or not.

    This is the GOP mantra. Build more planes and ships we don't need so that defense contractors can be wealthy beyond their wildest dreams... Remember the kid that ran over 4 people in his pickup truck and got off with the defense of "affluenza"? his parents are government contractors. Follow the money. We're being fleeced by the military and then told that the USA is broke if we dare ask for any social service.

    The pentagon's photocopier paper budget is bigger than PBS. But what did Mitt Romney promise to cut during his (failed) campaign?

    We're headed for a third-world nation banana-republic where the military has everything and the citizens live in mud huts.

    --
    If telephones are outlawed, then only outlaws will have telephones.
    1. Re:Giant F-ing Boondoggle by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yep, Boehner will be lead to shut down the government, even though he knew it wouldn't work out well, he knew it would be more costly, and he knew the people making him do it wouldn't be pacified.

      But damn if he's going to lose out on his bacon.

    2. Re:Giant F-ing Boondoggle by isorox · · Score: 1

      We're headed for a third-world nation banana-republic where the military has everything and the citizens live in mud huts.

      Score -1: uncomfortable truth

      However as is always the case in america, 45% of the country will blame the republicans and their supporters, 45% will blame the democrats and their supporters.

    3. Re:Giant F-ing Boondoggle by isorox · · Score: 1

      Yep, Boehner will be lead to shut down the government, even though he knew it wouldn't work out well, he knew it would be more costly, and he knew the people making him do it wouldn't be pacified.

      But damn if he's going to lose out on his bacon.

      Is America planning on invading Denmark?

    4. Re:Giant F-ing Boondoggle by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

      This plane's engine is being built in Speaker John Bohener's state of Ohio. .

      The F135 engine for the F-35 aircraft is a Pratt & Whitney product, from Connecticut, not a GE engine from Ohio.

    5. Re:Giant F-ing Boondoggle by alen · · Score: 1

      relax, the f22 and the f35 are designed to replace fighters that are now 40 years old
      the original F16 and f18 designs are from the 1970's. we haven't had a new fighter in the air force for almost 40 years now and this is a huge leap in current capabilities

      the cost is a trillion $$$$, but the old fighters also need a lot of money for maintenance and their airframes will soon need to be completely rebuilt. its not like this money will never be spent. its either new toys, or keep on fixing the old toys

    6. Re:Giant F-ing Boondoggle by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      However as is always the case in america, 45% of the country will blame the republicans and their supporters, 45% will blame the democrats and their supporters.

      Yeah, but what I want to know is, who will the remaining 20% blame?

    7. Re:Giant F-ing Boondoggle by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Headed for?"

      We're already there. Wake up.

    8. Re:Giant F-ing Boondoggle by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Bingo!

      In this case neither side has the will to whip the gov into shape. There is too much cash to be made.

      This is the same gov that literally can not tell you how many boots it owns for it soldiers. You know something every soldier should have 1 pair of. Then some # of spares. Their accounting system is a joke. If they can not tell you something simple like that how can they tell us they are ready for anything.

      Then we are supposed to believe it is only the military that has this problem. The entitlement programs are just all fine and dandy with no fraud going on. The contract system is all roses and everyone is under bidding and making that budget.

      It is a joke.

      http://steshaw.org/economics-in-one-lesson/chap09p1.html
      http://steshaw.org/economics-in-one-lesson/chap04p1.html
      http://steshaw.org/economics-in-one-lesson/chap14p1.html

      These sum up exactly the wrong way to do this and our gov has done it.

    9. Re:Giant F-ing Boondoggle by johnjaydk · · Score: 1

      Is America planning on invading Denmark?

      Damn. We thought we could keep our puny little oil production secret. Those pesky NSA types blew our secret.

      --
      TCAP-Abort
    10. Re:Giant F-ing Boondoggle by Patent+Lover · · Score: 2

      The difference is that the old toys actually work.

    11. Re:Giant F-ing Boondoggle by ebno-10db · · Score: 1

      Danish bacon? Bah. Stick to the stuff they do well: herring and butter cookies. Oh, and Danishes of course.

    12. Re:Giant F-ing Boondoggle by TangoMargarine · · Score: 1

      10%.

      --
      Unity? Screw that: XFCE. Slashdot Beta? Screw that: SoylentNews. Australis? Screw that: Pale Moon. UX developers DIAF
    13. Re:Giant F-ing Boondoggle by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Some of those old toys didn't work so well at first either. That said the F-35 is clusterfk atm.

    14. Re:Giant F-ing Boondoggle by cmdr_klarg · · Score: 1

      However as is always the case in america, 45% of the country will blame the republicans and their supporters, 45% will blame the democrats and their supporters.

      Yeah, but what I want to know is, who will the remaining 20% blame?

      I blame the math teachers.

      --
      THE SOFTWARE, IT NO WORKY!!!
    15. Re:Giant F-ing Boondoggle by alen · · Score: 0

      yeah, they work after decades of refinements

      in the early days those toys had as much problems as any new aircraft. the F18 was actually the competing design to the F16 that lost out and was modified for carrier ops

    16. Re:Giant F-ing Boondoggle by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We're headed for a third-world nation banana-republic where the military has everything and the citizens live in mud huts.

      You wrote a great analysis, but in the end spoiled it somewhat: it is not the "military" per se that is the issue. As you wrote yourself implicitly, it is the rich industrialists that benefit from a bloated military budget, and hence these rich and powerful people direct the politicians to approve ridiculous designs and endless extensions of contracts. Is the military complicit? Sure it is! But the "source", the prime mover is to be found elsewhere.

    17. Re:Giant F-ing Boondoggle by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Most of the remaining ones can barely add numbers up properly much less think straight.

    18. Re:Giant F-ing Boondoggle by Sarten-X · · Score: 1

      You say that on the Internet, posted with either sturdy walls around you or enough security to use your luxury-item computer out in the open. I don't think you actually know what oppression is.

      --
      You do not have a moral or legal right to do absolutely anything you want.
    19. RE: Giant F-ing Boondoggle by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      However as is always the case in america, 45% of the country will blame the republicans and their supporters, 45% will blame the democrats and their supporters.


      Yeah, but what I want to know is, who will the remaining 20% blame?

      They'll blame teachers for passing them through basic math.

    20. Re:Giant F-ing Boondoggle by bmajik · · Score: 1

      The F35 was a political creature from nearly the beginning.

      The article is a bit misleading, saying the F-35 program started in 2001. Well, before that, it was called the JSF program, and it was quite far along back in 1999 when I worked at Boeing AMS for a summer. That summer the JSF front fuselage and mid fuselage were "mated" for the first time. Boeing was building one part and IIRC LMCO was building the other.

      It seems as though one of the goals of the JSF/F-35 program was to try and get part of it built by everybody from every congressional district, thereby making it politically invincible.

      Of course, there's an understandable reason to do this. The reason I worked at "Boeing" but most of my co-workers were McDonnel Douglas lifers was because Boeing absorbed McDonnel after the feds cancelled the A12 program, which McDonnel was balls deep into. McDonnel was left in terrible shape and the sharks rolled in.

      McDonnel sold its IT infrastructure to IBM and then leased it back. That arrangement later became IBM Global Services. And Boeing swooped in to "merge" with McDonnel and purchase an admittance ticket to the lucrative (but risky) Military Contracts party, which they hadn't been invited to previously.

      The problem with making something politically invincible by giving everyone a stake in the outcome means that -- gasp -- everyone has a stake in the thing. So the F-35 is a plane that doesn't do anything especially well, but that everyone can look at and say "I helped" or "they listened to my feedback"

      To be fair, a huge focus on the F-35 that hasn't been as successful in the past was life-time cost effectiveness and reducing the cost and recovery time per mission.

      In the cold war era, the engineering mantra was "as good as possible, at any price, because the future of our country is on the line, and if we don't win the money we saved won't matter"

      Now we have a different emphasis: "good enough, and operationally cheap over a long service life"

      I'll be sad to see the A-10 go. I was sad to see the F-14 go. The F-35 may well be the last manned atmospheric assault aircraft the US develops. I wish it were more inspiring.

      --
      My opinions are my own, and do not necessarily represent those of my employer.
    21. Re:Giant F-ing Boondoggle by Chris+Mattern · · Score: 2

      And Boeing swooped in to "merge" with McDonnel and purchase an admittance ticket to the lucrative (but risky) Military Contracts party, which they hadn't been invited to previously.

      Boeing had had lots of military contracts, but mostly transports like the C-17 and adaptations of their airliners like the E-6. Their last bomber had been the B-52. Merging with McDonnell got them back into the bomber business and into fighters for the first time since before WWII (the P-26 Peashooter had been a Boeing).

    22. Re:Giant F-ing Boondoggle by weweedmaniii · · Score: 1

      This plane's engine is being built in Speaker John Bohener's state of Ohio. .

      The F135 engine for the F-35 aircraft is a Pratt & Whitney product, from Connecticut, not a GE engine from Ohio.

      That's funny coward, since some time ago I worked IT for GE and every person assigned to the F-35 account was in Ohio and involved in EVERY aspect of that POS. Perhaps I should post as AC to protect myself but I'll take my chances...

      --
      "If stupid things work...then they are not stupid."
    23. Re:Giant F-ing Boondoggle by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yep, the GE engine got axed.

  14. Boots on the ground? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
  15. Just give it up already by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    And buy it from China, its cheaper and has the exact same specifications.

    1. Re:Just give it up already by ebno-10db · · Score: 1

      The specs are the same, and the Chinese one doesn't work.

    2. Re:Just give it up already by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, China failed, USA failed, what about we go with some Migs just for a change? :)

    3. Re:Just give it up already by ebno-10db · · Score: 1

      They don't work either. It doesn't matter what country you go to - defense contracting is a scam.

  16. I had a dream... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ... that all engineers working for military contractors would walk away from their positions. I did - and so can you.

  17. Re:Ha! by ebno-10db · · Score: 1

    failed on the back end with the 3rd party

    Sounds like defense contracting.

    less subcontracts / contracts things will work better as well less people in the mix who get kickbacks / no bid contracts

    Does not sound like defense contracting.

  18. Depressing by godxile · · Score: 1

    We could be spending this money on other issues that could do a lot of good plus you don't need an Army when everyone has nuclear bombs. Roads Schools Disease Research The Homeless Starving Kids Clean Energy

    1. Re:Depressing by 0123456 · · Score: 2

      We could be spending this money on other issues that could do a lot of good plus you don't need an Army when everyone has nuclear bombs.

      Sure, if your first response to any kind of attack in the future is going to be nuking them until they glow. Most people would prefer a little less aggressive military policies.

    2. Re:Depressing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      you don't need an Army when everyone has nuclear bombs.

      Small countries rich in resources don't. 'sides, how else do you expect them to give campaign contributors the contracts they paid for?

    3. Re:Depressing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "The enemy can not push a button... if you disable his hand."

  19. Shocked! Shocked I say! by Sand_Man · · Score: 4, Insightful

    When has this misguided notion that we can have 1 base A/C be all things to all branches EVER worked out?

    F-111 anyone?

    The F-14 was a great A/C. For the Navy. The F-15 is one of the best ever, but would be useless as a carrier based A/C.
    Anyone around fro all the fun and games that was involved in the F/A-18A rollout, and what was required for that to become a useful platform?

    This flawed paradigm is why the A-6 was around for so long, they couldn't field a suitable replacement.

    I expect that by the time the F-35 is out and working for everyone, it will cost the same as 3 well run, more narrowly scoped projects.

  20. I thought the bad news was by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    that since the 3D printing revolution, we can all 3D print a fully functional F-35, with trained pilot, at home?

  21. Complexity is not a feature, it is a bug by leandrod · · Score: 4, Interesting

    So many failures by trying to be all things to all people as long as the taxpayer foots it all.

    My native Brazil has decided on ðe Saab JAS 39E Gripen NG, as did Switzerland where I lived. Two very different countries, very different needs, and sure enough the Gripen even in its NG version cannot do all the F-35 should be able to do — but it does not need to. It is more of a versatile aircraft, doing passably well in its intended deployments at a reasonable cost, than a do-it-all.

    It is not to say the US should just ditch ðe F-35 and localise ðe Gripen just as ðey did with ðe Harrier. But it could be an strategy: to have a flexible (‘swing role’ is what Saab calls it) main aircraft, perhaps the evolution of ðe F-18, perhaps a pared down F-35 just as ðe Chinese did, and dedicated planes to do things ðe main platform cannot do, such as ðe A and B planes: ðe A-10, ðe Harrier &, yes, ðe B-52, or evolutions or replacements ðereof. Theoretically a single plane should be cheaper to keep ðan several ones, but not when its costs spiral out of control.

    --
    Leandro Guimarães Faria Corcete DUTRA
    DA, DBA, SysAdmin, Data Modeller
    GNU Project, Debian GNU/Lin
    1. Re:Complexity is not a feature, it is a bug by guacamole · · Score: 1

      Ahaha. USA Buying SAABs is like Microsoft ordering all of its employees to switch to Mac OS X, since Windows 8 is currently broken. Besides, Gripen can't land on aircraft carries. Perhaps it came make up for it with its ability to land, take off from, and be serviced at an ordinary highway.

    2. Re: Complexity is not a feature, it is a bug by leandrod · · Score: 2

      Wrong on all counts.

      First, if you reread my post, I said it was just an option, besides revamping current models and creating a more focused aircraft.

      Second, ðe US already did something like ðat with ðe Harrier II.

      Third, ðe Sea Gripen is already in development and will probably be built as a result of Brazil’s need of new aircraft for its current and future carriers. 24 or such units is not a bad first order for a modification of an existing, & already cheap, model.

      --
      Leandro Guimarães Faria Corcete DUTRA
      DA, DBA, SysAdmin, Data Modeller
      GNU Project, Debian GNU/Lin
    3. Re: Complexity is not a feature, it is a bug by idontgno · · Score: 1

      The real problem is, of course, that for major weapon systems, the US always buys American. Even if it's not really American. As you point out with the Harrier.

      The US flies the Boeing Harrier. Not the Hawker-Siddeley one. Even if it were exactly the same airframe. Because, you know, "buy American". (Apparently, shoveling money at a US-flag middleman corporation to import and rebadge counts.)

      And yes, I know, the Boeing (formerly McDonnel-Douglas) version is significantly different in many respects from, say, the original Harrier, and represents an evolutionary divergence from the other operational version of the Harrier, the BAe Sea Harrier.

      So, yeah, assuming that SAAB can summon up the political patronage (i.e., lobbying) necessary to get in the door, and an American aviation corporation sugar daddy to rebadge, it wouldn't be completely impossible (for technical reasons) for the U.S. Navy to operate, say, a hypothetical Northrop F/A-39 Sea Griffon fighter. It just would be completely impossible for political reasons: The F-35 fighter program, as it exists, completely sucks the air out of the entire US Naval Fighter-Attack procurement space.

      --
      Welcome to the Panopticon. Used to be a prison, now it's your home.
    4. Re: Complexity is not a feature, it is a bug by leandrod · · Score: 1

      Sure enough. I do not think the Gripen will be it. I think it could be, just as ðe Harrier was; but in ðe end ðe probability is more of a massively expensive, not quite up to ðe task fleet of F-35s, and as a B plan ðe evolution of current aircraft while new, simpler ones are designed.

      --
      Leandro Guimarães Faria Corcete DUTRA
      DA, DBA, SysAdmin, Data Modeller
      GNU Project, Debian GNU/Lin
    5. Re:Complexity is not a feature, it is a bug by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Interesting but wrong use of the eth.

    6. Re: Complexity is not a feature, it is a bug by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Só de curiosidade, porque a ortografia com eth?

    7. Re: Complexity is not a feature, it is a bug by lars_stefan_axelsson · · Score: 1

      The real problem is, of course, that for major weapon systems, the US always buys American. Even if it's not really American. As you point out with the Harrier.

      Well the 39 would fit right in then. Since it's got so many American parts I'm surprised we're allowed to export it at all to countries that are also vowed by the US. (Engine, weapons, flight control SW, just off the top of my head). If the US bought Gripen they would be buying American...

      But yes. It's mainly a question of supporting ones industry, just witness the debacle when the US Air force bought new tankers to replace their ageing KC-135s and Airbus won... "Do it again till you select the right manufacturer, i.e. Boeing!" came back the answer...

      --
      Stefan Axelsson
  22. Glad I didn't take that job! by jacknifetoaswan · · Score: 2

    I had a job offer to do systems engineering work on ALIS in Orlando. Glad I passed!

    1. Re:Glad I didn't take that job! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Um. They are still getting paid, they have good jobs. What the fuck Nobel winning prize shit are you doing instead?

    2. Re:Glad I didn't take that job! by jacknifetoaswan · · Score: 1

      Developing inter-service global command, control, and communications systems, aimed at sharing satellite and other imagery between military branches.

      Also, I didn't want to move to Florida, plus, this work is a hell of a lot more interesting than a logistics system.

    3. Re:Glad I didn't take that job! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What stories you could tell!

    4. Re:Glad I didn't take that job! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      See ALIS. See ALIS run. Run ALIS, run.

  23. education...? by Mr_Nitro · · Score: 1

    Maybe the result of the next gen CS programs? patching together someone else code without actually implementing almost anything from scratch....just saying...

  24. Pentagon Wars by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This movie always comes to mind when ever I hear about one of these big projects:

  25. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 1

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  26. ITYF the scots , welsh and Irish helped too. by Viol8 · · Score: 1

    Because they were "British".

    In fact from an on-the-ground point of view the scottish actually did more to facillitate the growth of the empire on a per man basis than the english.

  27. Thanks, Bush! by guacamole · · Score: 2

    This is what we really needed to fight terrorists in Afghanistan.

    1. Re:Thanks, Bush! by myth24601 · · Score: 1

      I don't think it started until after Bush was out of office. Clinton got this ball rolling.

      --
      No matter where you go, there you are.
  28. let them eat celebrities by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    because morlocks think eloi meat is tasty

  29. Re:Shocked! Shocked I say! by jacknifetoaswan · · Score: 3, Informative

    I agree with your assessment, 100%. For instance, the US Navy tried to replace their SLQ-32 electronic warfare suite, which has been around since the 1970s, in the 1990s. Because the system that was currently utilized worked, and worked well, they couldn't build a better system. Despite the ship sets not being built for decades, they're still in use, and when a ship that has a console is decommissioned, they pull the console from that ship and put it on a new, to-be-commissioned ship. All because they can't build a better replacement.

  30. "Diversity" is our strength... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ... what could possibly go wrong?

  31. Learn something about the Falklands by microbox · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I actually know something about the Falkland wars, and encourage your to learn something about it. Grew up hating Thatcher, and learning the history of what happened there was one of the first times that I realized how little I know about the world. It has always been the position of the UK government that the people *living* in the falkland islands should be able to decide if they want to be part of Argentina or not. The military junta that ruled Argentina didn't see it that way -- and in Argentina there is a myth that the Falkland islands were always theirs. (Please, Argentina was colonised by Spanish, and the Spanish had a rather tenuous connection to the Falklands.) When Argentinian soldiers landed on the island, they were shocked, SHOCKED, not to be greeted as liberators. That is how thoroughly propagandized they were.

    If you dole sovereignty out first-come-first served, then the Falklands should be Portuguese, and Argentina should be a nation of natives. The French were the first to colonoise the islands, *briefly* conquered by the Spanish, and then transferred to the UK towards the end of the Napoleonic era. Argentina didn't even exist.

    The British stood up to a bully. A weak, ineffectual, corrupted, delusional, but still dangerous bully.

    --

    Like all pain, suffering is a signal that something isn't right
    1. Re:Learn something about the Falklands by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Ha ha haaa - Thatcher did it to get re-elected and retain claim on the potential oil reserves. She cared as much for the ordinary Falkand Islanders as she did for the ordinary British people.

    2. Re:Learn something about the Falklands by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1, Informative

      Settling land is not a legitimate way to take it from another country. Argentina has at least an arguable claim that the land was occupied and that the settlement is illegal.

      You also need to check the historical records, particularly documents that recently came to light under the 30 year rule. It seems we were negotiating with the Argentinians and could have easily avoided a war. Various ideas were thrown around, including giving most of the islands back but allowing the British citizens to remain part of the UK and govern themselves. Thatcher decided she wasn't going to compromise though.

      Even during the war she made dubious decisions. The way she used it afterwards to win an election was pretty low too, showing her cynicism and lack of care for the lives (British and Argentinian) she threw away.

      Of course Argentina at the time was ruled by the military and shares a lot of the blame, but trying to paint Thatcher as some kind of hero protecting the realm and people's freedom is a gross distortion of history.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    3. Re:Learn something about the Falklands by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      If you're going to try to argue that the Islands should go to Argentina because they supposedly owned them 200 years ago, then you must also believe that all non-Native American people must evacuate the US and Canada and move back to Europe since it was stolen from the Natives. Same goes for all Hispanics in Latin America who have any European blood in them. As for Britain, this means that most of the British need to leave Britain (same goes for Ireland). Lots of them probably have Norman blood in them, and they were invaders in 1066. And before that, it was invaded by the Angles and Saxons, so anyone who isn't a purebred Pict or Celt needs to leave.

      Exactly how far back in history do we have to go to figure out who really has a right to own a piece of land?

    4. Re:Learn something about the Falklands by Chris+Mattern · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Settling land is not a legitimate way to take it from another country.

      Arguable only when the other country ever had the land.

      Argentina has at least an arguable claim that the land was occupied and that the settlement is illegal.

      No, they don't. Argentina has *never* owned the Falklands. Or else identify the period when the independent country of Argentina ruled over it.

    5. Re:Learn something about the Falklands by khallow · · Score: 1

      Argentina has at least an arguable claim that the land was occupied and that the settlement is illegal.

      Even I have an arguable claim on the Falkland Islands. Just because something is arguable, doesn't mean it is worth arguing. And this is a case where Argentina argued it and killed more than 600 Argentinians in the process.

    6. Re:Learn something about the Falklands by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

      Argentina declared independence in 1816, and was recognized by the Britain about 10 years later. The Spanish abandoned the Falklands and it was then settled by Argentinians. What happened next is disputed, but there was clearly some kind of conflict between the British and Argentines.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    7. Re:Learn something about the Falklands by microbox · · Score: 1

      It seems we were negotiating with the Argentinians and could have easily avoided a war.

      The sticking point on the negotiations was: the Argentinian junta had to agree that the people living in the Falklands had final say.

      --

      Like all pain, suffering is a signal that something isn't right
    8. Re:Learn something about the Falklands by microbox · · Score: 2

      Argentina because they supposedly owned them 200 years ago,

      The _Spanish_ *briefly* controlled the islands for a very short period of time. They got them from the French. The Portuguese first mapped the islands. Argentina didn't exist. The historical claim is tenuous at best, and also *ignores* the wishes of the actual people who live there.

      --

      Like all pain, suffering is a signal that something isn't right
    9. Re:Learn something about the Falklands by microbox · · Score: 2

      The British controlled the Falklands in 1810. The Spanish had only briefly controlled it at that point. By your reasoning, the islands really belong to the French.

      --

      Like all pain, suffering is a signal that something isn't right
    10. Re:Learn something about the Falklands by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      The historical claim is tenuous at best, and also *ignores* the wishes of the actual people who live there.

      I'm a big supporter of this notion, however I do have to point out that a minority of people in the world share this sentiment. This notion, that people should have the right to self-determination, is the root of something called "separatism", which most people think very poorly of. How many people in China think that the people of Tibet and Taiwan should be free to decide whether to be independent or part of the PRC? How many Americans think that individual states (or clusters of them) should have the right to secede and form their own countries? How many Europeans think that the Basque people in France and Spain (their region straddles the border, though more of it is in Spain) should be allowed to form their own new country? Or that Catalan should be allowed to secede from Spain? How many people in Iraq and Turkey think that the Kurds should be allowed to secede from those countries and form their own country? Separatism is usually a very unpopular thing. The USA itself was formed by separatists, yet less than 100 years after that point, it fought a civil war to prevent another separatist movement, and even today (now that the whole slavery issue is settled), any more calls for secession are met with derision and accusations of treason or sedition. If we don't believe that countless people in various regions should have the right to self-determination and self-government, then why do we care about the opinions of a few thousand people on some remote islands?

    11. Re:Learn something about the Falklands by jemmyw · · Score: 1

      It is likely that at some point Scotland will vote for independence, and whichever way the vote goes I believe the British government will honour it. I'm sure the majority of the population of Britain would rather Scotland stayed in the union.

    12. Re:Learn something about the Falklands by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

      The very fact that we are having this debate proves my point. There is an issue to be discussed, and indeed the two parties were discussing it. It could have been resolved through diplomacy, the British papers that were released recently make that very clear.

      One or both sides decided they wanted a war. Again, we can debate who is responsible, but my original point stands. It was not simply the UK defending against a bully, completely righteous and blameless in the whole affair. It's far more complicated than that.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    13. Re:Learn something about the Falklands by microbox · · Score: 1

      It could have been resolved through diplomacy

      If you look at the history of the negotiations, the Argentinians walked away when the British insisted that the people living on the Falkland islands have the final say. Then the Argentinians invaded. According to my value system, that's an open and shut case of asshatery.

      --

      Like all pain, suffering is a signal that something isn't right
    14. Re:Learn something about the Falklands by Xest · · Score: 1

      "Settling land is not a legitimate way to take it from another country."

      Exactly, but unfortunately that's the only way Argentina ever has any kind of claim.

      France discovered it first, Britain settled it first. The Spanish came along decades later and created a bigger settlement on the other sides of the island to the British and the British didn't complain. When Spain ceded control of Argentina as an independent nation it left and the British took full control. Argentina's claim stems from the idea that the Falklands were always part of what is now Argentina, and that as the Spanish gave that up to them then the Falklands were part of that deal too. Argentina did try to settle whilst the British were there on another part of the island but failed and gave up. Spain supports Argentina's claim to this day merely because it's convenient to do so because they want Gibraltar back and figure if they support Argentina, then Argentina will support them, not because of any actual historical agreement.

      So to sum up:

      - Discovered first: France, who support Britain's claim
      - Settled first: Britain
      - Settled longest: Britain
      - Self determination: Britain
      - Militarily held: Britain

      The only way a Spanish handover can be deemed legitimate is if you take the stance you're saying isn't acceptable - that the Spanish built a bigger colony there and so annexed it from the British. But this becomes hypocritical as it means Argentina is arguing that a Spanish annexation of the islands from Britain was acceptable, but a British annexation from the Spanish when they left isn't.

      Argentina's last argument is that of geographical proximity, but on that note Canada could just demand Alaska, Britain could claim Ireland, and other such silliness.

      This is why Argentina's claim has been repeatedly shredded apart in international law, because for their claim to have any support you have to resort to hypocrisy (i.e. it's okay for Spain/Argentina to annex land, but not Britain to annex it back afterwards), or nonsense arguments like geographical proximity. All the arguments that are logically consistent and far Argentina simply loses.

      "You also need to check the historical records, particularly documents that recently came to light under the 30 year rule. It seems we were negotiating with the Argentinians and could have easily avoided a war. Various ideas were thrown around, including giving most of the islands back but allowing the British citizens to remain part of the UK and govern themselves. Thatcher decided she wasn't going to compromise though."

      You're letting your anti-Thatcher hatred fill you with nonsense now. Us dropping negotiations had zero to do with Thatcher not wanting to compromise and everything to do with the fact that the Junta made the miscalculation that as we were negotiating we wouldn't put up a fight if they just took it - they figured just taking it would make them look good back home as they'd made it a populist cause and that the British wouldn't be bothered as we were already showing signs that we may be willing to hand it over anyway. Argentina invaded before Thatcher even had a chance to make a decision so it's stupid to pile that onto Thatcher.

      I'm not going to defend Thatcher's decisions during and after the war, you're largely right in what you say there, it was a populist cause for her too, but pretending she caused or started the war is going full on retarded. On the contrary she never expected the war precisely because she was negotiating. She's seen as protector of the islands because she did decided to fight for them back in the fact of such aggression rather than just let them go. Some argue she even had to, because if she didn't fight for them back Spain could've annexed Gibraltar too and all British overseas territory that wanted to be British could've been lost.

      The Falklands invasion wasn't the fault of anyone in the UK, and the decision to fight for it back was the right one both strategically, and morally if you believe in the f

  32. It would be far cheaper.. by Patent+Lover · · Score: 3, Interesting

    .. to just keep paying those 125,000 people their salary to do nothing and dump this turd of a program.

    1. Re:It would be far cheaper.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sure but no pork for the porks.

  33. Why yes, I think I can... by Zimluura · · Score: 2

    from here:
    http://www.anft.net/f-14/f14-h...

    As an incentive for the contractor to fullfill the requirements, the Navy put some penalties on the project if Grumman would fail on some of the contract guarantees:
    Empty Weight: $440,000 for each 100 lbs overweight
    Acceleration: $440,000 for each second slow
    Escort Radius: $1 million for each 10 nautical miles short
    Approach Speed: $1.056 million for each knot fast
    Maintainability: $450,000 for each extra maintenance man-hour per flight hour
    Delivery to Navy Board of Inspection and Survey: $5,000 for each day late

    With this background and a good deal of knowledge on building Navy fighter aircraft, Grumman succeeded in delivering the F-14 on time, on cost and as an even better fighter than they contracted for!

    1. Re:Why yes, I think I can... by idontgno · · Score: 1

      Well, Grumman had a damn good head start knifing the F-111B in the back and scavenging its still-warm corpse for a lot of its technology.

      Of course, Grumman was only doing what the Navy wanted them to, so it worked out well for everyone except for McNamara.

      --
      Welcome to the Panopticon. Used to be a prison, now it's your home.
    2. Re:Why yes, I think I can... by Nimey · · Score: 1

      The F-14A was kinda crap performance-wise, though, because of the terrible TF30 engines it'd been saddled with. That wasn't rectified until the B model, which used F110 engines (and incidentally made the ejection system safer).

      --
      Hail Eris, full of mischief...

      E pluribus sanguinem
    3. Re:Why yes, I think I can... by Zimluura · · Score: 1

      I don't think that's right. Though the p&w engines had serious compressor stall issues and didn't provide the thrust of the later GE engines, at the time the A was fielded in 1974 it was regarded as a pretty incredible performer.

      i think this is a grumman promotional video, but it seems they use real nfws pilots and instructors.
      http://www.youtube.com/watch?v...

      as a side note: it damn hard to find anything on youtube about this plane and that school that aren't about a tony scott film.

    4. Re:Why yes, I think I can... by Nimey · · Score: 1

      ISTR that the Navy wanted a fighter with greater than 1:1 thrust/weight (as with the later F-15 and F-16), but this standard wasn't met until the F110s were installed.

      --
      Hail Eris, full of mischief...

      E pluribus sanguinem
    5. Re:Why yes, I think I can... by Zimluura · · Score: 1

      could be...the MATS page suggests all initial terms were met. but it doesn't go into much detail on each individually.

      oh, here's another (3rd & 4th paragraphs): http://www.anft.net/f-14/f14-h...
      "With its 65,000 lbs of thrust, the F101DFE engines produced enough power to give the F-14 a thrust to weight ratio of almost one to one. That means, the F-14B prototypes were able to accelerate in the vertical, something the F-14A was unable of. But the Navy - not the pilots - decided against the F-14B and the test program was terminated in September 1981.

      A few years later, in July 1984, Grumman was ordered to take the F-14B prototype out of storage again and install a pair of General Electric F110-GE-400 engines..."

      same source again though, so my diversity is low. so far that's the most comprehensive f14 page i've found, but i can't say with any authority how accurate it is.

      been chatting about it allot on Falcon BMS forums lately. you know the f14 seems like it might have had the worlds first microprocessor as well: http://www.firstmicroprocessor...

  34. Re:Shocked! Shocked I say! by ebno-10db · · Score: 1

    The F-14 was a great A/C. For the Navy. The F-15 is one of the best ever, but would be useless as a carrier based A/C.

    OTOH the F-14 would've made a great plane for the air force.

    The F-111 was a turkey because it was designed to play too many roles ("medium-range interdictor and tactical strike aircraft that also filled the roles of strategic bomber, reconnaissance, and electronic warfare") more than because it was designed for both USAF and USN. However it was designed without any real consideration of navy requirements (way too big and heavy). Did you know though that the excellent F-14 was built in large part from spare parts (radar, engines, etc.) from the turkey F-111 program?

    It makes a lot more sense to first build a plane for the navy, and then have the air force adopt it. If a plane can take off and land on a carrier, then land based service is no problem. The F-4 though was such a good navy plane that the air force adopted it, and it worked well.

  35. Open source alternative? by spiritplumber · · Score: 1

    Maybe Lockheed should take a look at this: http://obex.parallax.com/objec... Or ask DYIDrones.

    --
    Liberty - Security - Laziness - Pick any two.
  36. Re:Shocked! Shocked I say! by Sand_Man · · Score: 2

    "Did you know though that the excellent F-14 was built in large part from spare parts (radar, engines, etc.) from the turkey F-111 program?"

    Ya, vaguely familiar. Spent my 20's at Miramar working on F-14A+'s.

    "It makes a lot more sense to first build a plane for the navy, and then have the air force adopt it."

    Never, ever happen. AF is a bigger contract and has WAY more political clout. They always trump the squids.

  37. Funding Crisis by gnalre · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Cost of 1 F-35 $300 million
    Cost to keep Mars Rover operating 1 year $14 million

    I know where my money would go...

    --
    Choose your allies carefully, it is highly unlikely you will be held accountable for the actions of your enemies
    1. Re:Funding Crisis by Shatrat · · Score: 1

      How much to put an F-35 on Mars?

      --
      09 F9 11 02 9D 74 E3 5B D8 41 56 C5 63 56 88 C0
    2. Re:Funding Crisis by toddestan · · Score: 1

      Yeah, but what good would it be? The air is too thin to generate enough lift, and besides there wouldn't be anyone there to fly it.

  38. and THIS is why we have expensive buggy mil gear by v1 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    They have vowed to safeguard funding for the program to keep it on track.

    "Don't worry, even if you don't deliver what we asked for, get way behind schedule, and run way over budget, we'll still pay you." That pretty much sums up the issue right there. That's why we have debacles like the F-35. These clowns making the hardware simply can't fail. We're guaranteeing to buy whatever crap they happen to offer us. Military Contracts have been known to be "gravy" for decades now, and that needs to change. The classic "$250 toilet seat" jab is unfortunately a reality, and a persistent one at that.

    It's not jut the government that can't run like a business, it's the businesses working with the government that are having the same issue, and it's again a problem from within the government, it's a behavior that their system both allows and seems to encourage. A select few are getting rich on our tax dollars, and we're not getting what we should in exchange, be it materials or government itself. Pisses me off that there's nothing effective I can do about it. (and no, voting hasn't helped so farâ¦)

    --
    I work for the Department of Redundancy Department.
  39. Get Canada to build it! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    We should have gotten the Canadians to build it. After all they built the Avro arrow and it would be about 90% cheaper due to the exchange. :)

    1. Re:Get Canada to build it! by k6mfw · · Score: 1

      talk to some older Canucks and they are still fuming over Diefenbaker about loss of that program. man o man, at Mach 3 in late 1950s it was the hottest bird in the air.

      --
      mfwright@batnet.com
    2. Re:Get Canada to build it! by PPH · · Score: 1

      Talk to some older Boeing managers and they are still laughing over someone actually buying that Bomarc turkey.

      --
      Have gnu, will travel.
    3. Re:Get Canada to build it! by myth24601 · · Score: 1

      Actually, along that vein, we could have never gone down the STOVL part which is one of the bigger issues and simply built the Navy Version only. The British could have then built a replacement for the Harrier which we could have bought from them (but in reality, I don't think the Marines really need that capability).

      --
      No matter where you go, there you are.
    4. Re:Get Canada to build it! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It was hot because it was meant to intercept bomber aircraft, which were becoming (and did become) obsolete in short order thanks to the development by the USSR of high-yield ICBMs (which did not have to be very precise) and improved targeting, MIRVs, submarine-launched missiles and other technological advances by both sides, and crucially the evolving MAD doctrine.

      Sure, it could have been changed into a multirole fighter rather than a bomber-interceptor, and additionally the talent pool could have been kept in place to work on other aerospace activities in Canada rather than seeing the teams mostly end up at NASA, BAC, Aerospatiale and the like (and eventually Bombardier, so not a total disaster, really). However, events outran the Arrow's development and there was essentially zero chance of fulfilling its primary role of deterring limited-scale bomber attacks by the Soviet Union.

      It is not the programme cancellation that should be the primary focus of ire against Diefenbaker's government, but rather the decisions to destroy all the engineering materials and prototypes and the rapidity of which that happened after the announcement of the programme's cancellation.

      Additionally, the Diefenbaker government flip-flopped on the need for an interceptor and bought scores of Voodoos two years later. The Voodoos were, it is fair to say, essentially useless; it is unlikely that the operational fate of the Arrow would have been much different, but at least it would have been an investment in the Canadian aerospace manufacturing industry.

      The cancellation of the Orenda Iroquois (2) was an additional tragedy, as it likely could have been deployed in a wide variety of aircraft with dramatically different roles. It is not a stretch to imagine that the Iroquois (3) under design could have found itself in Concorde and Vulcan.

  40. back in the 20th century, it was to be affordable by k6mfw · · Score: 1

    really. It began as the Common Affordable Lightweight Fighter. I somewhat follow its developmental process but not all the details. I remember when planners looked at F22 and saw where its costs were going (this was during the decade of downsizing) and determined an alternate must be made. What happened? Did Steindle screw up someplace or did others override his longterm planning?

    --
    mfwright@batnet.com
  41. Re: Ha! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    At least its better than beta.slashdot.org.
    Now that's a miserable worthless website.

  42. Proud owner...NOT by noh8rz10 · · Score: 4, Funny

    I bought an f-35 once... At least I thought until I had a look at it in the daylight. Turned out to be a MIG with a paint job!

  43. Yeah right by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    That's called "lack of proper project management".

    As a PM myself, we don't build jack until the requirements are signed off and the design is signed off. Folks who do requirements gathering during user-acceptance testing (and there are far too many of them) get what they get.

    If the client wants to make a change? No problem. Fill out this change control request, we'll estimate the schedule and cost change and they sign it. We then update the dashboard and report out the new timeline/budget. You'd be amazed at how many changes turn from "must have" to "never mind" when money and deadlines are on the line.

    If one of our software devs/hardware engineers makes any unauthorized changes (i.e, the client goes to them directly), then I nail whomever made the change's arse to the wall (they have to undo the change AND still make their original goals). They do it again and they'll find themselves looking for work somewhere else.

  44. Project Management 201: Troubled Projects by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    There is a term we have in PM Biz called "Wishful Thinking". It is where a project is way over budget, horribly late and there's no end in sight. The "answer" is to throw money and people at the problem. This has been proven to be the exact wrong approach so many times, there are even peer-reviewed journal articles on this topic.

    Here's one correct approach:

    Step 1: STOP

    Step 2: Do a gap analysis - how can we get anything salvageable from this? (MVP = minimum viable product)
    2a. If there is no way, then PROJECT OVER, skip to #6

    Step 3: Set up plan to achieve MVP.

    Step 4: Get signoff on new plan
    4a: if client won't sign, skip to #6

    Step 5: implement proper project controls and go.

    Step 6: do post-mortem

    1. Re:Project Management 201: Troubled Projects by NoKaOi · · Score: 1

      There is a term we have in PM Biz called "Wishful Thinking". It is where a project is way over budget, horribly late and there's no end in sight. The "answer" is to throw money and people at the problem.

      You're answering the wrong problem. In the case of your example, your company loses money if it goes over budget and over time so it is in your company's best interest to solve the problem. In the case of the contractors botching the F-35, they make more money the more over budget they go...because the cost overruns get paid for by the government, the contractor pockets a handsome profit, and they have that much more money to give to political campaigns so they can get the next contract, go way over budget...rinse and repeat.

  45. A common trope. But still wrong. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Steamed Puddings?
    Sandwiches?
    Pies, where you eat the case rather than throw it away?

    It's a tired trope, but wrong for all its common usage.

  46. remorse by jafac · · Score: 1

    . . . I guess I need to take Lockheed off of my resume. Waste of 5 years.

    --

    These are my friends, See how they glisten. See this one shine, how he smiles in the light.
    1. Re:remorse by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      F-35 will be huge success!

  47. Re:Ha! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The U.S. can't build a web site! We have no business building aircraft.

    An aircraft is a WHOLE LOT simpler than the countries healthcare systems.. So I don't think you are comparing apples to apples.

    Plus, we are talking about the Department of Defense building an airplane and not Health and Human Services trying to take over and regulate 14% of the nations economic activity.

    (Sarcasm off)

  48. Re:and THIS is why we have expensive buggy mil gea by jafac · · Score: 1

    oh but they have those totally cool sunglasses! I want to join the army just so I can get a pair of those.

    --

    These are my friends, See how they glisten. See this one shine, how he smiles in the light.
  49. Watch the skies by dbIII · · Score: 1

    Less-adaptable aircraft of the era, such as the F-111

    A pity. I saw one fly over doing a dump and burn the year before last and now there are apparently none in working order. All scrapped apart from a few that were disassembled with key parts removed before going to places where they are to go on display.
    Meanwhile a DC3 took part in a search and rescue in Antarctica a few weeks ago. A heavily modified DC3 but an airframe flying since the 1940s just the same, looking almost exactly like the ski version in the 1951 "The Thing From Another World".

  50. Call your congresscritters by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The Cold War is over. We don't need an Air Superiority fighter designed to fight the USSR in Europe.

  51. Re:Shocked! Shocked I say! by idontgno · · Score: 1

    Never, ever happen. AF is a bigger contract and has WAY more political clout. They always trump the squids.

    Yeah. It's a real shame the Air Force never flew the F-4.

    Let's just say that if the Navy and the Air Force become aware of a need for a new weapons system at about the same time, they'll both get independent systems. The F-4 became popular in the Air Force only because Air Staff somehow didn't realize they needed an actual air-superiority aircraft. Apparently, Century-series bomb-sleds and go-fast interceptors are all they ever thought they needed. (SAC thinking, really. And I say that as an Air Force veteran who literally lived my entire life, childhood and adult, in the SAC culture.)

    So when they needed an actual dogfighter, they had to take what was available (F-4E) and start the procurement process for what became the F-15 and F-16.

    --
    Welcome to the Panopticon. Used to be a prison, now it's your home.
  52. Eisenhower by confused+one · · Score: 1

    I believe it's a good time to point out President Eisenhower's warnings with respect to the military-industrial complex and spending.

  53. spoofing & jamming by globaljustin · · Score: 1

    there is absolutely no substitute for a human pilot

    remote controled planes (aka 'drones') have been around for 50 years and they have awesome applications...today's smaller components & wider wireless control channels allow for more automation...

    but RC planes are not able to react to surroundings & adapt like a human...which is the most important factor...adaptation...that's what air combat is ***ALL ABOUT***...exploiting the weaknesses of your opponent

    like in the Cold War, our F-15's had radar that could provide 'missile lock' on the best Soviet plane several miles before the MiG could do the same...which is how you win air combat

    dogfighting & close air support is similar but decisions must be made much faster based on continually changing information that **cannot** be anticipated before the battle

    lastly, the thing that kills your point about drones replacing humans fully is **ELECTRONIC COUNTERMEASURES**

    what good are RC planes if they are spoofed or jammed?

    --
    Thank you Dave Raggett
  54. autonomy by recharged95 · · Score: 2

    Only thing about drones is the autonomy part:

    a. drones are typically remotely piloted (RPV), which means loss of satellite signal or in-air network (E3/awacs/C4I, etc..)means you're done for the day.
    b. drones remotely piloted have latency issues (just basic physics, though the tech is fast enough today for their current missions).
    c. you need ahuge sensor network to match the sensing capabilities of a manned vehicle (i.e. a pilot can see & decide on stuff more quickly than the sensor processing packages).

    Manned fighters do not have these issues and have more intelligence to respond to changing conditions. Cause everything is on-board.

    From that, the only solution to drones is to go fully autonomous. And that creates a whole new set of problems (and a possible Skynet incidence).

  55. Re:Shocked! Shocked I say! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    F-4 Phantom II - USN aircraft adapted and adopted by USAF
    A-7 Corsair II - USN aircraft adapted and adopted by USAF
    A-3 Skywarrior - USN aircraft so heavily modified for USAF needs it earned a new designator: B-66 Destroyer
    A-1 Spad - USN aircraft adapted and adopted by USAF
    EA-6B - USN aircraft adapted and adopted by USAF

    Happens all the time. Failing to come up with a successful USAF transplant to the carrier deck

  56. Re:Shocked! Shocked I say! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    >> "It makes a lot more sense to first build a plane for the navy, and then have the air force adopt it."
    > Never, ever happen. AF is a bigger contract and has WAY more political clout. They always trump the squids

    F-4 Phantom

  57. Should have used the Boeing design by myth24601 · · Score: 1

    Should have picked the other design.

    --
    No matter where you go, there you are.
  58. Replacing good planes with inferior ones by prisoner-of-enigma · · Score: 1

    Being a former Marine, I've followed the development of the USMC version of the F-35 with some interest. And I'm disgusted by it. This plane is inferior to its predecessors in every way possible that matters to the main mission of USMC air power: Close Air Support. Sure, it's stealthier. And it's a better dogfighter than the AV-8B (but arguably not the F-18 Super Hornet). But neither of those matter a damn with CAS missions. You need a reliable, rugged bomb truck for CAS. The F-35, with its internal weapons bay, is pathetic for CAS. Stealth doesn't matter much for CAS, either...or at least it doesn't matter in ways that make the F-18 Super Hornet notably inferior. And let's not forget you can buy *three* Hornets for the cost of *one* F-35.

    Really, what I've always thought the USMC needs is an A-10 Warthog. Surely the cost of a carrier-spec A-10 would be much cheaper than even Super Hornets...just not as glamorous to fly by fighter jocks. But us grunts on the ground would much appreciate having a GAU-8 Avenger 30mm Gatling cannon on call any day over the whizz-bang-but-underarmed F-35. If jet jockeys want fast fighters, let them join the Air Force or the Navy. We want CAS platforms.

    --
    In the end they will lay their freedom at our feet and say to us, Make us your slaves, but feed us. - Fyodor Dostoyevsky
  59. We're still doing this? by Mitchblahman · · Score: 1

    It pisses me off that we are still burning money over this jet. It's a really cool design, but is way too complicated and cost ineffective for any kind of real use. We already have jets that work and have worked great for a long time, and using these would gain us nothing on the battlefield. The only reason the damn thing is still being researched is because someone (or many ones) are greedy and not thinking about the interests of others or the greater good. I'll have a smile on my face the day this waste of a program gets shut down.

  60. The A35 is a dog by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The A35 is a dog. What you say? I was supposed to type F35 and I typed an A instead? No, I got it right. The #35 isn't good as a fighter, its design is more like a ground attack aircraft than a fighter, oh and it doesn't do ground attack all that well. Don't think about using it as an interceptor or bomber either. Fighters have to be more maneuverable than the #35, interceptors have to have greater range and speed, bombers have to be able to carry a bigger weapons payload. It does all of these crappily. It has ok low-level capabilities (please don't talk about high altitude), so its an A35. It would be nice if you also left out the part about 'Air Superiority'. Oh and it would be nice if you didn't talk about cost.

  61. Re:Shocked! Shocked I say! by Sand_Man · · Score: 1

    Not to split hairs, but I meant 'Never,ever happen', not 'Never, ever happened'. Past tense vs present tense, and those examples are way past tense. I don't think that would ever happen now, that the AF would intend to let a A/C be developed for the Navy first and then adapt it for their use.

  62. The OV-10 Bronco, despite bureaucratic opposition. by couchslug · · Score: 1

    Great Bronco history read aviation geeks will enjoy.

    http://www.volanteaircraft.com...

    Too bad they were retired after Desert Storm (losing helicopters is apparently fine but woe betide we lose a couple of far less expensive fixed wing birds!). They are still flying elsewhere because Broncos are designed to be easy to repair and maintain. I enjoyed working on them.

    If you've seen the drama "Lone Survivor", the SEALs lost comm because they didn't have a long loitering (thirsty helos don't loiter well) radio relay FAC aircraft orbiting above them and "leadership" relied on unreliable comms instead. Marcus Luttrel was eventually found with the help of his rescue beacon, but that was a day late and a dollar short for his dead buddies.

    Ignored today is the solution perfected during the Viet Nam war. A Bronco could loiter, carried rockets and machine guns (and could be fitted with Sidewinders to kill enemy helos etc) and had (2 FM connected to allow automatic relay, 1 VHF AM, 1 UHF, and 1 HF for long distance) and ample radio suite. Its predecessor the O-2 Skymaster (seen in the movie about another operational disaster, Bat 21) was primitive but still effective in that role.

    --
    "This post is an artistic work of fiction and falsehood. Only a fool would take anything posted here as fact."
  63. A fantasy of a fiction of a farce by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    holy fuck talk about waste

    like literally, the world does not need more war planes, it makes no sense whatsoever unless we are planning on world war 3 sometime soon

    maybe mother earth fuckd their anuses and said you get no airplanes you greedy warmongering holes

    catpha: disarm

  64. Australia should never have joined this program by jonwil · · Score: 1

    We were pushed into the F-35 by best-buddies Howard and Bush without even considering other options such as aircraft from Europe or older-but-still-suitable US aircraft. Then we were forced into buying the F/A-18 Super Hornet again without considering alternatives (I am still not buying the arguments that the F-111 Aardvark was really in need of retirement)

    I dont claim to know what aircraft Australia should have bought instead of signing up for the F-35 and Super Hornet but I do know that the US needed Australia to fun a big chunk of F-35 development cost a LOT more than Australia needed to buy an aircraft that was years away from being an operational fighter jet.

  65. Re:Shocked! Shocked I say! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They did need expanded capabilities though, like Nulka.

  66. If that is what it takes to get a result the fine, by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    At least in the end they can be sure of the magnitude of human effort required to create a competing product and therefore how great a lead they have on the competition.

  67. Re:Shocked! Shocked I say! by sysrammer · · Score: 1

    The F-14 could not out-dogfight an F-15.

    --
    His ignorance covered the whole earth like a blanket, and there was hardly a hole in it anywhere. - Mark Twain
  68. Agile? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This sounds like a perfect example of #Agile "working" perfectly.

    1. Re:Agile? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Agile? This is waterfall at it's finest.

  69. Re:Shocked! Shocked I say! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    In terms of cost, you may be right. But what if, just for once, the services actually played nice with one another? Maybe it could catch on?