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Environmental Report Raises Pressure On Obama To Approve Keystone Pipeline

Hugh Pickens DOT Com writes "Reuters reports that pressure on President Obama to approve the Keystone XL pipeline increased on Friday after a State Department report played down the impact it would have on climate change, irking environmentalists and delighting proponents of the project. The long-awaited environmental impact statement concludes that the Keystone XL pipeline would not substantially worsen carbon pollution, leaving an opening for Obama to approve the politically divisive project as it appears to indicate that the project could pass the criteria Obama set forth in a speech last summer when he said he would approve the 1,700-mile pipeline if it would not 'significantly exacerbate' the problem of greenhouse gas emissions. The oil industry applauded the review. 'After five years and five environmental reviews, time and time again the Department of State analysis has shown that the pipeline is safe for the environment,' says Cindy Schild, the senior manager of refining and oil sands programs at the American Petroleum Institute, which lobbies for the oil industry. Environmentalists say they are dismayed at some of the report's conclusions and disputed its objectivity, and add that the report also offers Obama reasons to reject the pipeline. The report concludes that the process used for producing the oil — by extracting what are called tar sands or oil sands from the Alberta forest — creates about 17 percent more greenhouse gas emissions than traditional oil (PDF). But the report concludes that this heavily polluting oil will still be brought to market. Energy companies are already moving the oil out of Canada by rail. 'At the end of the day, there's a consensus among most energy experts that the oil will get shipped to market no matter what,' says Robert McNally. 'It's less important than I think it was perceived to be a year ago, both politically and on oil markets.'"

301 comments

  1. OIL !! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Texas tea !!

    1. Re:OIL !! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Drink it.

    2. Re:OIL !! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I wonder if Obama is now going to transfer political and military analyses of other nations to the EPA?

  2. Well, Heck... No Wonder! by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "The long-awaited environmental impact statement concludes that the Keystone XL pipeline would not substantially worsen carbon pollution..."

    Pretty hard to "worsen" something that doesn't exist... Carbon is NOT a pollutant.

    Funny, you don't hear anybody talking about "Oxygen Pollution", even though oxygen makes up more of CO2 than carbon does, and in fact in high concentrations oxygen is poisonous, but carbon is not.

    1. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Carbon monoxide.

    2. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by houstonbofh · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Carbon monoxide.

      Seeing as how every organic compound that exists, which includes nutrients and poisons, is based on carbon, just naming things that have carbon in them is pointless.

    3. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by houstonbofh · · Score: 3, Funny

      Carbon is NOT a pollutant.

      Exactly. If carbon is so bad, why are they aways trying to save all those carbon filled trees?

    4. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by artor3 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Anything is a pollutant when large quantities are somewhere they shouldn't be. Having lots of carbon in the atmosphere is bad. You can deny the science until you're blue in the face, but you're no different from the creationists.

      Mind you, I don't really care one way or the other about the pipeline.

    5. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Rather predictably, someone has already modded my post "troll"... although I honestly have no idea who or what I'm supposed to be trolling.

      I guess maybe I offended somebody's religious beliefs.

    6. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by Ksevio · · Score: 1

      But carbon is a greenhouse gas, so an increase in CO2 would have a detrimental effect on the environment. Oxygen (the molecule) on the other hand is not a greenhouse gas. When they say "Carbon" they're actually referring to "Carbon Dioxide"

    7. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by khallow · · Score: 1

      in fact in high concentrations oxygen is poisonous, but carbon is not.

      Yea, you'd choke to death long before you'd die of carbon poisoning. And pollution is context based. If it's causing a measurable externality from the quantity of the compound in the environment, then it is a pollutant.

    8. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Carbon monoxide acts like poisonous imitation oxygen.

    9. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by Captain+Splendid · · Score: 1

      Carbon is NOT a pollutant

      Congratulations, you are technically correct, the best kind of correct.

      Now, see how far it gets you when millions of people fleeing the coastlines drive your property prices down.

      --
      Linux, you magnificent bastard, I read the fucking manual!
    10. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by khallow · · Score: 2

      When they say "Carbon" they're actually referring to "Carbon Dioxide"

      I think that was a big part of the original poster's point. It's real sloppy wording.

      so an increase in CO2 would have a detrimental effect on the environment

      It'd also have a positive effect on the environment. It all depends on your point of view.

    11. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1, Insightful

      "Anything is a pollutant when large quantities are somewhere they shouldn't be."

      That doesn't justify the recent "fad" of "carbon pollution".

      I mean, your point is correct of course but scarcely relevant to this situation. The carbon in CO2 is no more a demon than the oxygen in CO2. And even if ALL the carbon in CO2 were free carbon particles in the air, it still wouldn't be very poisonous. (You might get black lung eventually, but that doesn't make it a "poison" in the conventional sense.)

      But again: even in the case of CO2 (which is what people are really referring to -- so far -- when they say "carbon pollution"), carbon is truly no more of a "culprit" than oxygen is.

    12. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by MightyMartian · · Score: 1

      Nitrogen is major constituent of the atmosphere. Now go sit for an hour in a room that is pure nitrogen and let me know how it turns out.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    13. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Funny you should mention oxygen pollution. Ozone, for instance, plays a vital role in blocking UV radiation from reaching the surface. However it is only useful when it is way up in the stratosphere. Down here on the ground, tropospheric ozone is a pollutant, and a major component of smog.

      Just because something is "natural" does not mean it is not a pollutant.

    14. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You might suffocate from too much carbon dioxide, but carbon monoxide will fucking poison you.

    15. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by Oligonicella · · Score: 1

      CO2? You mean the plant food?

    16. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by houstonbofh · · Score: 1

      Carbon monoxide acts like poisonous imitation oxygen.

      So do all of these things. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/L... But yet, some of those very things are also food... Hmm... Perhaps because we are life forms based on... Hmmm... I knew what it was... They say it all the time on Star Trek...

    17. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "Now, see how far it gets you when millions of people fleeing the coastlines drive your property prices down."

      In order for that to happen, the seal level would have to rise significantly, and at a far higher rate than it actually has been rising over the last century.

      Even if IPCC's worst-case projections were correct, you have about a century before it would be a meter above where it is now. Better start fleeing.

    18. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ugly giant bags of mostly water?

    19. Re: Well, Heck... No Wonder! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      What's sloppy? If you burn carbon based fuels for energy then you get CO2. The original poster is diverting attention from the issue, because he is desparately looking for a new argument to justify the continued burning of carbon based fuels -- because that's the cheapest way for him to watch Netflix in the comfort of his warm (poorly insulated) McMansion.

    20. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 0

      "Yea, you'd choke to death long before you'd die of carbon poisoning."

      It probably isn't enough to choke on but you'd likely develop lung disease before long.

      "And pollution is context based. If it's causing a measurable externality from the quantity of the compound in the environment, then it is a pollutant."

      Sure. But by that definition, water is a very major pollutant, too. We should probably be very concerned about its presence.

    21. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by artor3 · · Score: 4, Informative

      You understand that when people talk about "carbon pollution", they mean carbon dioxide, right? You clearly do, since you say as much at the end of your post. So why are you talking as if anyone is concerned about free carbon particles floating around? We all know we're talking about CO2.

    22. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Stick your pedantry up your ass, Jane. Everyone knows what it means. Are you this fucking serious about the goose/geese:moose/meese problem that we have in this country? Seriously, get on that, or shut the hell up.

    23. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Difference being that lots of oxygen in the atmosphere is typically okay, while lots of carbon isn't. You were just explained this in the post you're replying to, and you wonder why you get modded troll? Protip: you're a troll.

    24. Re: Well, Heck... No Wonder! by ganjadude · · Score: 0

      you plant some trees you also get CO2. I wonder what the CO2 content would be if we didnt destroy a good portion of our CO2 producing trees over the past 200 years

      --
      have you seen my sig? there are many others like it but none that are the same
    25. Re: Well, Heck... No Wonder! by ganjadude · · Score: 1

      disregard this post. I had my point backwards clearly. What I meant to write is that how would we be holding up if we didnt destroy all our natural CO2 scrubbing trees

      --
      have you seen my sig? there are many others like it but none that are the same
    26. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "You understand that when people talk about "carbon pollution", they mean carbon dioxide, right? You clearly do, since you say as much at the end of your post. So why are you talking as if anyone is concerned about free carbon particles floating around? We all know we're talking about CO2."

      Sure. For now. But will it stay that way? Probably not.

      Understand something: regardless of whether climate scientists are correct about CO2-based warming, it isn't just about the science. It's also about control. The phrase "carbon pollution" is no accidental turn of phrase, and Al Gore doesn't "accidentally" own shares in companies that profit from "warming" scares.

      Strictly regulating CO2 would give the government unprecedented control over the air. Control of "carbon", if the idea could be promoted enough, would give government control of virtually everything except maybe minerals and refined chemicals.

      In the same way that saying "piracy" when you really mean "downloading", saying "carbon pollution" instead of CO2 does the control freaks' work for them.

      These things don't happen by accident. That's not "conspiracy theory", it's just a fact. What something is called has a very strong effect on public perception.

    27. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sure. But by that definition, water is a very major pollutant, too. We should probably be very concerned about its presence.

      Water is a pollutant in certain cases. It would pollute the atmosphere in high concentrations, at which point we should be concerned about its concentration; not its mere presence. The same goes for CO2, which, of course, you already know, as it has been explained to you over and over. Again: stop being a pedantic ass.

    28. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      Your "argument" is idiotic pointless pedantry.

      Shut the fuck up, you stupid cunt.

      Hahaha. And THIS is supposed to be an example of adult, enlightened discussion?

      Hahahahaha. That was great. I needed a good laugh today.

    29. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      As you point out if there was enough oxygen then we would talk of oxygen pollution...

      Since the PPM of CO2 has been rising steadily and causing "undesired effects" it is fair to call it a pollutant. Something doesn't have to be specifically poisonous for it to be a pollutant.

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pollutant

    30. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by fahrbot-bot · · Score: 1, Funny

      Carbon is NOT a pollutant.

      Exactly. If carbon is so bad, why are they always trying to save all those carbon filled trees?

      I'm sure if all those trees were floating around in the upper atmosphere, they might feel differently.

      --
      It must have been something you assimilated. . . .
    31. Re: Well, Heck... No Wonder! by fahrbot-bot · · Score: 1

      It seems you need either a little more or way less coffee at this point. Step away from the keyboard and go for a walk.

      --
      It must have been something you assimilated. . . .
    32. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ahh... that explains a lot. The worst kind of asshole: Republican asshole. You got yours, so fuck everyone else, right? If your bleating for the coal/oil industry didn't give your agenda away, this surely did. I hope you drown in a puddle of aids.

    33. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1, Insightful

      "Difference being that lots of oxygen in the atmosphere is typically okay, while lots of carbon isn't. You were just explained this in the post you're replying to, and you wonder why you get modded troll? Protip: you're a troll."

      Do you know the slightest thing about what you are discussing?

      "Carbon" is NOT put into the atmosphere in huge quantities, at least by the Western world. Particulates are strictly regulated.

      It is CARBON DIOXIDE, not carbon, that is the alleged culprit here. Do you have these WHOOSH moments often?

      But despite the FACT that it is CO2, that is accused by some scientists of being a big problem and carbon is not, this article referenced by OP still tries to imply that carbon, all by itself, is a major problem. But IT ISN'T. Period.

      You are displaying exactly the misconception I was talking about in my first comment. Get it through your head: CARBON is not an atmospheric pollutant we need to worry much about in the Western world. Particulates are already strictly regulated. And in most of the rest of the environment (i.e., other than the air) it is simply not a significant problem at all.

    34. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by fahrbot-bot · · Score: 1

      "Now, see how far it gets you when millions of people fleeing the coastlines drive your property prices down."

      In order for that to happen, the seal level would have to rise significantly, and at a far higher rate than it actually has been rising over the last century. Even if IPCC's worst-case projections were correct, you have about a century before it would be a meter above where it is now. Better start fleeing.

      Obviously, that depends entirely on where you live (like New Orleans) - even if you actually meant "seal level" - which actually sounds way scarier (and noisier) than rising sea level. [Bark, bark, bark...]

      --
      It must have been something you assimilated. . . .
    35. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by ultranova · · Score: 2

      Funny, you don't hear anybody talking about "Oxygen Pollution", even though oxygen makes up more of CO2 than carbon does, and in fact in high concentrations oxygen is poisonous, but carbon is not.

      What "carbon pollution" refers to is obviously carbon dioxide, which is both poisonous (by your own criteria) and a pollutant.

      Playing dumb should never be an acceptable tactic in any discussion.

      --

      Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

    36. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 3, Insightful

      "You understand that when people talk about "carbon pollution", they mean carbon dioxide, right?"

      I would also like to point out that the New York Times article linked to by OP very definitely DOES imply, in at least several different places, that carbon per se is a pollutant we need to worry about today. Which is both stupid and wrong.

    37. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 0

      WHOOSH

    38. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by CrimsonAvenger · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      But carbon is a greenhouse gas

      Carbon is NOT a gas. Greenhouse or otherwise.

      Carbon dioxide IS a gas.

      --

      "I do not agree with what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it"
    39. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 0

      "Water is a pollutant in certain cases. It would pollute the atmosphere in high concentrations, at which point we should be concerned about its concentration; not its mere presence. The same goes for CO2, which, of course, you already know, as it has been explained to you over and over. Again: stop being a pedantic ass."

      You again, eh?

      Why do you so consistently move the goalposts, rather than debating the actual point I made in my original post?

      Answer: (A) because it was correct, and (B) since it was correct, you had to find something else to argue about.

      I answered GP in the context of his own post. I wasn't being "pedantic", I was making an observation about his own assertion. For which I have no reason to apologize, least of all to you.

    40. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Produced by joining a carbon atom to an O2 molecule through combustion. The carbon is entering the atmosphere as CO2, replacing the otherwise friendly oxygen molecule with a carbon dioxide molecule. The introduction of the carbon is the root cause; thus, carbon pollution.

      Don't let Jane pull you into its game. It knows very well what it's doing.

    41. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Correction: Elemental carbon is not typically found in gaseous form in the atmosphere, however, CO2 is generally found in gaseous form in the atmosphere. If you're going to argue something you need to be more precise. There are many carbon compounds that act as greenhouse gases, many of which produce a greater greenhouse effect per concentration than CO2. /pedant

    42. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by Ksevio · · Score: 1

      My post was only three sentences long - you couldn't have at least read to the end of it?

    43. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by fahrbot-bot · · Score: 0

      WHOOSH

      Um... Mine was a serious comment *and* joke, so back at you - Double WHOOSH. :-)

      Technically "ash" is basically carbon and, if I recall from the last few volcanic eruptions, it's rather polluting, at lease in the short term. [And, yes, I know the discussion is actually about CO2...]

      But, seriously, those "sky trees" are dangerous.

      --
      It must have been something you assimilated. . . .
    44. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Classic projection. And why make an anonymous coward the target of your vitriol? Tell me about your mother...

    45. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1, Offtopic

      Typical Slashdot. An accurate and technically correct comment about sloppy reporting gets modded "troll".

      Looks like I offended somebody's religion again.

    46. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by CrimsonAvenger · · Score: 0

      Read the whole thing. Still boggled by the idea that carbon is a greenhouse gas.

      --

      "I do not agree with what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it"
    47. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 0

      "Elemental carbon is not typically found in gaseous form in the atmosphere, however, CO2 is generally found in gaseous form in the atmosphere."

      You missed the entire point.

      If carbon and oxygen are joining to form CO2 (the actual pollutant we should be worried about, if those scientists are correct, which I question), THEN it is the CO2 that we should be concerned about. Why "carbon pollution" but not "oxygen pollution"? After all... oxygen is poisonous. Carbon is pretty benign. But in reality, neither one is the alleged "actual substance of concern" here.

    48. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1

      "Classic projection."

      How so? Please explain how anything I stated was an example of "projection". HE was arguing with a statement I made to someone else!

      And why make an anonymous coward the target of your vitriol?

      Because that particular AC, whom I recognize, has made me a target of HIS, of course. But then you knew that.

    49. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1

      Obviously, that depends entirely on where you live (like New Orleans)...

      The residents of New Orleans should have fled a century AGO. Living in a coastal area that was already below sea level is not a shining example of human intelligence.

    50. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Moving the goalposts... it's kind of your "thing."

      And you recognize that other AC so well that you fail to see we're the same person? Fail much? Here... I'll greet you in our traditional fashion, since we're such great friends:

      HELLO, PEDANTIC ASSHOLE!

      Feel better? Now, about your mother...

    51. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1

      "Playing dumb should never be an acceptable tactic in any discussion."

      I was tempted to write something else, but I will restrain myself. I will leave it at this: WHOOSH... it went right over your head. You might want to think about it a bit. Maybe it will come to you.

    52. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1

      "Nitrogen is major constituent of the atmosphere. Now go sit for an hour in a room that is pure nitrogen and let me know how it turns out."

      And how is this relevant to my point? Are you trying to say we have "global nitrogen pollution"?

    53. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by fahrbot-bot · · Score: 1

      Obviously, that depends entirely on where you live (like New Orleans)...

      The residents of New Orleans should have fled a century AGO. Living in a coastal area that was already below sea level is not a shining example of human intelligence.

      Absolutely no argument here, just stating an easy example... Virginia Beach (where I live) is only an average of 12 feet (3.7m) above sea level, though.

      --
      It must have been something you assimilated. . . .
    54. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're obviously drunk and/or high and you seem to be under the delusion you're making some kind of valuable point, but seriously, just go to bed and sleep it off. You're embarrassing yourself.

    55. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1

      "Um... Mine was a serious comment *and* joke, so back at yo"

      As a serious comment it failed then, because it's out of context.

      The discussion here is about MAN-MADE pollution. Not volcanic eruptions. Moving the goalposts does not get you out from under the Whoosh.

    56. Re: Well, Heck... No Wonder! by khallow · · Score: 1

      Plants do produce CO2 at times.

    57. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1

      "And you recognize that other AC so well that you fail to see we're the same person? Fail much? Here... I'll greet you in our traditional fashion, since we're such great friends:"

      What? You really weren't smart enough to figure out what

      "But then you knew that?"

      meant?

      That's pretty funny.

    58. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by Ksevio · · Score: 1
      Did you miss this part?:

      When they say "Carbon" they're actually referring to "Carbon Dioxide"

    59. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by Applehu+Akbar · · Score: 1

      The danger of carbon is not the point in this analysis. The points are that (1) Canadian oilsand petroleum will reach the market with or without the pipeline, and (2) holding up the pipeline is not even preventing Canadian oilsand from reaching the US market, because it's currently trickling in by rail. Building Keystone will make this process safer and make it cheaper for the oil to flow through the US, contributing o our economy, rather than being piped to somewhere like Hudson's Bay for direct shipment to Asia.

    60. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      The force of all this wooshing could power half the east coast for a year.

    61. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by Bing+Tsher+E · · Score: 1

      The people in Martha's Vinyard would see to it the whoosh was vigorously dampened.

    62. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by MightyMartian · · Score: 1

      Virtually any substance can be a potential pollutant if it sufficiently alters the environment.

      Wouldn't you say, form instance, acidification of the oceans is a byproduct of CO2 emissions, and thus CO2 is a pollutant.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    63. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by MightyMartian · · Score: 1

      Most people are not pedants or morons, so when carbon is used in climate discussions, folks can sort out you're not talking about graphite or diamonds. Besides there is some legitimacy to using the generic term carbon as many fossil fuels start out with fairly complex organic compounds, the commonality being CO2 emissions.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    64. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by Bing+Tsher+E · · Score: 1

      I live on 5 acres in the Midwest. Millions of dumb bluestaters fleeing here would drive my property prices UP.

      Not that it will happen.

    65. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1

      But that's completely irrelevant to the point I made.

      While I acknowledge that it is technically true, I don't see that it has any bearing on the subject at hand. If you define "pollutant" that way, then anything at all can be a pollutant (water, for example). Which pretty much sucks any real meaning out of the discussion.

    66. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      the New York Times article linked to by OP very definitely DOES imply, in at least several different places, that carbon per se is a pollutant we need to worry about today. Which is both stupid and wrong.

      So you'd have no problem if I dumped a ton of soot on, in, and around your house?

      P.S. Several isn't an exact number, so "at least several" doesn't make any sense at all.

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    67. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by budgenator · · Score: 1

      Carbon is a solid at STP, your not going to have "lots" of carbon in the air, ever. Carbon Dioxide on the other hand is a gas at STP, but there is less than 0.004% of it in the air; confusing carbon with carbon dioxide merely makes you sound scientifically illiterate.

      --
      Apocalypse Cancelled, Sorry, No Ticket Refunds
    68. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by budgenator · · Score: 1

      Oh no, most plants are CO2 starved, increasing CO2 into the atmosphere would help those plants and therefore the environment!

      --
      Apocalypse Cancelled, Sorry, No Ticket Refunds
    69. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by Ksevio · · Score: 1

      But it also prevents heat from leaving the Earth which causes the planet to warm up and sea levels to rise and climate change with floods and droughts which kills the plants.

    70. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by Ksevio · · Score: 2

      Because the difference between oxygen which is OK and carbon dioxide which is harmful, is carbon, and where does the carbon come from? Burning oil!

    71. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by AlphaWolf_HK · · Score: 2

      I'm still trying to figure out how it's bad when during earths periods of the highest biodiversity and quite literally greenest periods ever, the carbom PPM was 20 times as high as it is now. The climate was much warmer as well, and we had extremely large macro scale life (dinosaurs, very large dragonflies and mosquitos, etc.)

      I keep hearing that if the carbon PPM gets too high, the oceans will acidify and/or evaporate. So why the fuck didn't that happen 100 million years ago? The earth was 8C warmer, never mind the 1C warmer people are fearing now, and yet life seemed to be doing pretty damn good at the time.

      It seems that most of all of that "green"neess died some time during the cooling off, and left behind all of this oil in its place that we're now sticking in our gas tanks.

      --
      Careful with names containing L slashdot.org/~AiphaWolf_HK slashdot.org/~AlphaWoif_HK slashdot.org/~AiphaWoif_HK
    72. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by drinkypoo · · Score: 2

      "Carbon" is NOT put into the atmosphere in huge quantities, at least by the Western world. Particulates are strictly regulated.

      Stop saying that. There are strict regulations, but they aren't enforced strictly.

      It is CARBON DIOXIDE, not carbon, that is the alleged culprit here.

      What the living fuck is carbon dioxide made of? Do you think the oxygen is the problem? Because it sure as shit isn't.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    73. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So we don't need to worry about it because we're already worrying about it?

    74. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by fahrbot-bot · · Score: 0

      As a serious comment it failed then, because it's out of context. ... Moving the goalposts does not get you out from under the Whoosh.

      So sorry, but who died and made you King (okay Queen) Of Anything?

      --
      It must have been something you assimilated. . . .
    75. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by sumdumass · · Score: 1, Insightful

      I think the focus on carbon comes from the carbon base of all the greenhouse gasses. Methane or CH4 is another man made greenhouse gas that also exists in nature and is about 4 times as strong as Co2.

      But please keep in mind, the natural sources of green house gases like Co2 are not considered the pollutants. It is the man made/ Man Contrived versions because somehow Man is a scourge on the planet and the Gaia hypothesis which is somewhat of a religious cult has been construed to state that we humans are hurting the soul of the earth known a Gaia. James Lovelock received much criticism for fashioning this theory as a religion but it seems as if it served us well if you are on the side of taking freedoms in favor of reducing everyone to the lowest common denominator.

      As for you seeing and understanding that Carbon is not the culprit but compounds of carbon, this doesn't fit the mold of political tendencies. After all, the entire history surrounding global warming or climate change is centered around political initiatives. First it was to redistribute the wealth with the Kyoto protocols and then it was about control of society itself. Scientists have already admitted that we cannot undo global warming- yet instead of dealing with the effects or impacts, we see things like this where the governments are trying to hamper progress in making life easier to live if it doesn't come from them and have the hidden control elements buried within.

    76. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      I find this interesting as I recently received a few phone calls about a new light bulb that creates Ozone in order to purify my home. All I have to do is turn the lights on. Are these people trying to pollute me?

      Well, I guess it wouldn't matter if they were. I already have a few Ozone Generators that I use to keep dust down. So I guess I have been falling for scams that are nothing but ploys to pollute me for a while now.

    77. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by budgenator · · Score: 1

      Well yes the CO2 is what is keeping the planet from ice-balling, but the additional heat retention diminishes as the CO2 increases. I know some of the 38 climate models do predict increased draughts and flooding, but none have predicted the 17 years of no warming we are still having.

      --
      Apocalypse Cancelled, Sorry, No Ticket Refunds
    78. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by dryeo · · Score: 1

      Most plants are also starved for manure so increasing the amount in the water supply should help those plants and therefore the environment.
      You wouldn't object to ingesting shit would you? Just remember it is good.

      --
      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inverted_totalitarianism
    79. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by dryeo · · Score: 1

      Yes, much like shit is plant food. At that when people started suggesting that having shit in our drinking water was bad there was lots of similar opposition. It was called unscientific that invisible things could make people sick and besides it was too expensive to keep the shit out of our water and it was just a conspiracy for more big government, taking peoples freedom away to shit where they wanted.

      --
      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inverted_totalitarianism
    80. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      Having lots of carbon in the atmosphere is bad.

      No it's not, it helps plants grow.

      There is a hypothesis that adding CO2 to the atmosphere could cause enough warming to increase the sea levels some marginal amount, but there is no indication of any danger from that.
      There's also a hypothesis that it could raise temperatures enough to change climate zones, but that hypothesis has even more tenuous support in data.

      I suspect when you say 'bad', you are referring to the later two hypotheses.

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    81. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by cheesybagel · · Score: 1

      Water vapor is a greenhouse gas man. That's how stupid this debate can get.

    82. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by cheesybagel · · Score: 1

      Ozone is made of oxygen.

    83. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by Redmancometh · · Score: 1

      "What the living fuck is carbon dioxide made of? Do you think the oxygen is the problem? Because it sure as shit isn't."

      OH MY GOD I JUST REALIZED HYDROGEN CYANIDE HAS NITROGEN IN IT! AND HYDROGEN!?!?!?

      Clearly since HCN contains nitrogen and hydrogen those 2 are dangerous, and should be avoided at all cost. Please you specifically, for your safety, please avoid any further contact with anything containing the 2.

      This is a stupid discussion, but the constituent elements in a molecule individually (the combination obviously does) have very little impact on the properties of said compound. This is the one and only point I am stating/making. Please don't read between any lines.

    84. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by BlueStrat · · Score: 1

      Typical Slashdot. An accurate and technically correct comment about sloppy reporting gets modded "troll".

      Looks like I offended somebody's religion again.

      Watching you try to debate these /. worshippers at the Altar of The Algore and Masters of Low Information and Reality Distortion reminds me of this clip from Family Guy.

      http://youtu.be/Cg_8knBHEyw

      You're being attacked because you're speaking Heresy before True Believers, not because of factual errors. As with all fanatics, debate or negotiation is useless. They simply must be defeated and relegated to the trash heap of history with all the other failed ideologies like progressivism/collectivism/authoritarianism.

      Strat

      --
      Progressivism (aka US 'Liberalism'): Ideas so good they need a police/surveillance-state to enforce.
    85. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by Cimexus · · Score: 2

      It's not 'bad' objectively, for life in general, but it's bad for us - humans. It would make tropical and subtropical areas of the world unbearable to live in (noting that the majority of the earth's population live in such areas. Heat waves would regularly plague temperate areas too. Agriculture and thus our food supply would be severely disrupted.

      Similarly with the oceans - they would have been far more acidic in the dinosaur's age than they are currently. There are life forms that can thrive in those conditions ... but it's bad news for most species in the ocean today.

      So yeah, it was a lush green world 100M years ago, due to the much higher temperature and abundance of CO2. A big, hot, sticky greenhouse. Great for 'life' generally, but death to us specifically. It'd be like living in a sauna.

    86. Re: Well, Heck... No Wonder! by Redmancometh · · Score: 2

      @anonymouscoward # 46135213:

      Do you buy food from the grocery store? Better cut that shit out because fossil fuels transported and/or harvested it. Enabling you to live in your nice suburban comfort.

      Do you drive a car? Ride in a car? Ride in a bus? Better cut that shit out too.

      Do you live in a house? Sorry some of that machinery was powered by fossil fuels.

      I know you use electricity, but isn't most of it (at least in the US) made by *gasp* fossil fuels?

      If there is a problem you're a part of it as much as any of us. Keep your hypocritical (and possibly troll) shit to yourself. You're judging people for carbon-based fuels while using a machine that most likely is being powered by carbon-based fuels. Is self reflection just not a thing today?

    87. Re: Well, Heck... No Wonder! by Redmancometh · · Score: 1

      Plankton in the ocean actually produces the majority of the oxygen from CO2 IIRC.

      Too bad we are killing our oceans even faster...

    88. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by Redmancometh · · Score: 1

      I don't think anyone has ever been of the opinion that having poop in their water is good...sorry.

    89. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by Ksevio · · Score: 1

      Convenient how you picked 17 years and not 20. I guess it must be a coincidence the strong correlation between CO2 levels and global temperatures.

    90. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by Redmancometh · · Score: 1

      Because no one can have a discussion without an agenda. People like you disgust me more than any denyer, creationist, republican, liberal, naturalist (okay maybe that's a bit too far), or politician ever could.

      What is with the paranoia about everyone having an agenda around here? Just have a fucking discussion. The chances of you ACTUALLY talking to a shill, or someone in that vain is pretty slim. To use the medical industries phrase:

      "If you hear hoof beats think horses..not zebras."

      If someone says something you don't agree with either assume A) They just think their right or B) They're possibly really dumb. Using my patented system you can make your life much easier, now with 40% less aneurisms.

    91. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by Redmancometh · · Score: 1

      I'm pretty certain that CO2 and water does not equal a carboxylic acid. Is there some other reaction going on in the acidification scenario? I'm assuming there is validity to it, but I'm curious as to what mechanism causes it.

    92. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by dryeo · · Score: 1

      People were pretty neutral about it at one time with shitting in streams being accepted and privies right besides wells. Using poop as fertilizer has also been pretty common at times. After the 1854 Broad Street cholera out break the reaction to the idea was To accept his proposal would have meant indirectly accepting the oral-fecal method transmission of disease, which was too unpleasant for most of the public to contemplate. From https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...

      --
      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inverted_totalitarianism
    93. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      LoL at the backpedaling. You're a funny troll.

    94. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because it's absurd to assume that a Republican would be pushing a Republican agenda? Or a Democrat, a democrat agenda? We aren't talking about the difference between zebras and horses here... it's pretty common for people to be polarized to one extreme or another these days. So, kindly fuck off, you arrogant prick.

    95. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sodium and chlorine will kill you, but salt is necessary for life on Earth. What the fuck was your point, again?

    96. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by Redmancometh · · Score: 1

      Neutral is not the same as "NO DONT TAKE THE POOP OUT OF OUR WATER!" I was under the impression that the people "found it too unpleasent" not because they were mad about an inability to poop in the well, but because they had to accept that they were drinking feces for the theory to be correct.

      Imagine if you were told you had to stop pooping in the toilet because it was migrating to your dinner table, and adding all kinds of fun diseases to your food. Just say hypothetically that there was a scientific paper on the matter by some random scientist.
      Like he says he discovered some new form of magnetism that migrates it right to your plate.
      Number one it would sound pretty outlandish, so I probably wouldn't want to. Number two I wouldn't want to because stopping (or accepting it) would mean that I've been eating poop-food (sorry the word poop is just too grinworthy to resist) for years.

      It would be unpleasant to accept, but not because I love pooping in my toilet...because I would be accepting that I've been eating my waste.

    97. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Seriously, guys? Modded +2, Insightful? Are we rewarding blatant trolls who yank an entire conversation off topic these days? Is that what /. aspires to, now? Sure, it generates page clicks when 100+ people are refreshing to see what the ignorant twat posted this time, but is that really all the review system is for -- rewarding raw hits? Is there anything driving this place other than money? At all?

    98. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by arkhan_jg · · Score: 2

      'Carbon pollution' is used as a shorthand for the several carbon-based greenhouse gases (released by human activity) that are heating up our atmosphere by trapping solar radiation.

      carbon dioxide of course is the main anthropogenic culprit from fossil fuels; but it also covers methane (CH4), which is a more potent greenhouse gas per mole than CO2 and comes primarily from natural gas and oil mining, and then animal based food production, and finally landfills. Carbon monoxide is also a greenhouse gas, though a weak one - it's main effect is to strip OH radicals from the upper atmosphere, which would otherwise be breaking down methane. It can also lead to the formation of ozone, another greenhouse gas.

      So carbon pollution covers several gases that are causing unwanted effects in our atmosphere; as opposed to just talking about one, carbon dioxide.

      --
      Remember kids, it's all fun and games until someone commits wholesale galactic genocide.
    99. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by Charcharodon · · Score: 1
      Carbon monoxide......when evil toxic, fire promoting Oxygen and evil environmental hating Carbon have babies.

      CO is not a pollutant either, it just displaces O2 in the blood stream very easily making you dead. It also makes a very clean burning fuel.

    100. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by Charcharodon · · Score: 2
      The only religious belief at stake here is the usual one of allegedly free market capitalism, which in the US translates into "let corporations do whatever they want no matter what people think about it.".

      The other half of that seemingly always conveniently left out intentionally or due to ignorance is that not only do corporations get to do what they want, but so does the customer as well as new entrants to the market.

      Want to start a car company that builds better cars or delivers them in a better way?....oops sorry you can't do that unless you jump through a million hoops and have billions in sponsor ship and enough politicians in your pocket to keep the majors from having your nascent company smothered in it's crib.

      Want to start an internet firm without being sued from existence? oops sorry you can't do that unless you get approval from half a dozen agencies just in the US as well as avoid the giant gov't sponsored patent troll system that allows single click idiotic patents.

    101. Re: Well, Heck... No Wonder! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think gov't control via NSA is away more real than control via carbon regulation.

      Still banging on about gov't enviro controls when large corps already do what they want...

    102. Re: Well, Heck... No Wonder! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wow, I had no idea there were that many seals crowding the coasts. Guess I need to travel more!

    103. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by dunkelfalke · · Score: 1

      Plants can use carbon only up to a point. Most of the time the plants are not CO2 constrained, but sunlight constrained. Meaning that there is not enough light to use that much CO2.

      That is also the reason why global warming won't lead to prime farming land in the north - even when it gets warmer there, there won't be enough sunlight for decent plant growth compared to, for example, central Europe.

      Adding CO2 to boost plant growth only makes sense in a well-planted and well-lighted fishtank, not in the Earth atmosphere.

      --
      "It's such a fine line between stupid and clever" -- David St. Hubbins, Spinal Tap
    104. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by hey! · · Score: 1

      You appear to be arguing that CO2 can't be a pollutant because it's a natural part of the atmosphere. But by the "natural substances can't possibly be pollutants" standard, a freshwater stream chocked with shit from a pig farm wouldn't be polluted, in that it contains nothing that a healthy stream ecosystem can't use -- albeit in lower concentrations.

      The reason oxygen isn't a pollutant isn't that it occurs naturally. Carbon *mon*oxide is a pollutant and it occurs naturally in the atmosphere at 0.1 ppm. The reason oxygen isn't a pollutant is that human activities don't affect its concentrations to any great amount. First, industrial processes that deal with large amounts of oxygen *consume* oxygen (by burning). Oxygen when it is released is released only in minute quantities. Second, the concentration of O2 in the atmosphere is 500x greater than CO2, so even if we *did* emit as much oxygen as carbon we wouldn't notice it.

      It amazes me that people are taken in by such simplistic arguments as "it occurs in nature, therefore it is always benign."

      --
      Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
    105. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      Plants can use carbon only up to a point.

      Experiments have shown they are not to that point.

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    106. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, and methane, too.

      Then again, why are we even having this dumbass conversation?? When you respond to people like that, you encourage them. They're just looking for attention.

    107. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by Reziac · · Score: 1

      Greenhouses sometimes *add* CO2 to their confined air, because it makes for better yields.

      All life on Earth is largely made up of carbon compounds, and either uses or exhales CO2. I guess what folks who think CO2 is bad really want is to sterilize the planet down to bare rock.

      --
      ~REZ~ #43301. Who'd fake being me anyway?
    108. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by houstonbofh · · Score: 1

      I'm sure if all those trees were floating around in the upper atmosphere, they might feel differently.

      Are you kidding me? THAT WOULD BE AWESOME! http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/T...

    109. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by dunkelfalke · · Score: 1

      Like I said, they could use more only if there would be more sunlight available. Otherwise CO2 levels would sink.

      This is an experiment you can do by yourself without much difficulty. I've done it already myself.

      This is by the way also the reason why darkening the atmosphere to fight global warming is stupid - it will slow plant growth.

      --
      "It's such a fine line between stupid and clever" -- David St. Hubbins, Spinal Tap
    110. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by budgenator · · Score: 1

      The conjecture that a hypothesis is correct because we can't think of alternatives reeks of hubris.

      --
      Apocalypse Cancelled, Sorry, No Ticket Refunds
    111. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by LifesABeach · · Score: 1

      Not carbon based, but do folks in nebraska need to drink water? Their water table will be the first to go when the XL takes a dump.

    112. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      This is an experiment you can do by yourself without much difficulty. I've done it already myself.

      What experiment did you try?

      Otherwise CO2 levels would sink.

      Arguably they would be sinking without human intervention

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    113. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      <3 JQP -- rolling with the punches like a boss.

    114. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by dunkelfalke · · Score: 1

      Finding out the relationship between CO2, amount of available light and plant growth.

      It is fairly easy to do it at home, especially with water plants, because you indirectly measure the amount of CO2 solved in the water by measuring the water pH level. Under water the level of photosynthesis of fast growing plants is also quite visible by tiny bubbles rising from the leaves.

      --
      "It's such a fine line between stupid and clever" -- David St. Hubbins, Spinal Tap
    115. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      Well, you didn't describe your experiment hardly at all.

      Other people have found quite different results, although it could be a matter of the plant you chose (since different plants respond differently to added CO2).

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    116. Re:Well, Heck... No Wonder! by AlphaWolf_HK · · Score: 1

      I wouldn't rush to that judgement. We've seen people adapt to the craziest conditions within a single generation, for example the natives that live in the Andes actually have physical features that develop within literally one generation of living there (thicker skin on their feet, larger lung capacity, significantly shorter in stature.)

      In addition to that, look at Pripyat. The place is toxic as hell, yet within about 15 years the place is abundant in wildlife. And we're not talking just little rodents and roaches, we're talking big game like bears and deer that not just live, but thrive there. Before making that observation, it was assumed that nothing could live there.

      Humans are remarkably adaptable compared to most animals; I wouldn't be surprised if we pulled off something even more shocking than surviving in conditions like Pripyat. Sure, it would be painful as hell at first, but it would be overcome within only a few generations. What reinforces that notion is when you look at the sheer number of diseases we're immune to (Europeans at least.) We had to have seen a shitstorm of biological plagues besides just the black death, only they predate recorded history. (Hell, we carry 100,000 different partial virus genomes in our DNA, and that's only counting the ones that happened to get implanted into it and/or still remain in it to this day - only a teeny fraction of viruses we're exposed to end up actually doing that.)

      --
      Careful with names containing L slashdot.org/~AiphaWolf_HK slashdot.org/~AlphaWoif_HK slashdot.org/~AiphaWoif_HK
  3. Horse... barndoor... by Omega+Hacker · · Score: 5, Insightful

    While I generaly loathe our excessive use of fossil fuels, this is a case where the "market" is well in the lead of regulators. Those oils sands are already being dug up and processed, and the market is not going to let anything get in the way of that. This pipeline simply reduces the overall environmental impact and increases the safety (Casselton, North Dakota anyone?) of moving what is already being produced.

    --
    GStreamer - The only way to stream!
    1. Re: Horse... barndoor... by Rujiel · · Score: 0, Troll

      right, because there's no environmental impact to a giant pipeline leaking into groundwater through several states, right? keep trolling

    2. Re:Horse... barndoor... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'll let the terrorists be the judge of that, thanks!

    3. Re:Horse... barndoor... by phantomfive · · Score: 4, Informative

      Those oils sands are already being dug up and processed, and the market is not going to let anything get in the way of that.

      Specifically, US regulators have no business getting in the way of that, because it's in Canada. Obama can't do anything to stop that.

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    4. Re:Horse... barndoor... by Citizen+of+Earth · · Score: 3, Insightful

      (Casselton, North Dakota anyone?)

      Lac-Megantic, Quebec anyone? One thing about pipelines is that they don't tend to go through the centers of every small town along their route.

    5. Re: Horse... barndoor... by Bing+Tsher+E · · Score: 2

      There's definitely a PROFIT impact if the railroads that Obama's fellatio buddy Warren Buffet's railroad no longer is hauling the oil in rail cars, because the pipeline has replaced them. If Obama approves the pipeline, Warren would probably tell Obama to wipe off his chin and get the fuck out.

    6. Re: Horse... barndoor... by Mashiki · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Considering that there's already hundreds of pipelines already running through those "several states" I'd say no. But the people who are opposed to this seem to keep forgetting that.

      --
      Om, nomnomnom...
    7. Re: Horse... barndoor... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Logical fallacy: "The situation is bad, let's make it worse."

    8. Re:Horse... barndoor... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How many leaks in the Alaskan pipe? What happens in those wetlands and aquifer, when this thing leaks and it will leak.

    9. Re: Horse... barndoor... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Believe it or not the existing pipelines continuously monitor product flow and pressure and any leaks or pressure anomalies are detected almost immediately and the pipeline can be shutdown quickly to minimize any environmental damages. The fact is right now the whole world runs on oil and other petroleum products and pipelines minimize both the risks and costs. Your groundwater contamination example is a low risk event and not risky enough to warrant building the pipeline.

    10. Re: Horse... barndoor... by Redmancometh · · Score: 1

      No oil barren wants to lose their oil...you're dead on.

    11. Re:Horse... barndoor... by Subm · · Score: 1

      Those oils sands are already being dug up and processed, and the market is not going to let anything get in the way of that.

      Specifically, US regulators have no business getting in the way of that, because it's in Canada. Obama can't do anything to stop that.

      He could increase funding to public transportation and decrease subsidies to oil, which would decrease demand and therefore funds. I suspect decreasing military funding and other welfare would decrease demand. He could manate increased car and building efficiency. He could increase funding to renewable energies.

      Off the top of my head I can see many ways Obama can at least decrease it.

    12. Re:Horse... barndoor... by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      The pipeline is being built to ship oil to China.

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    13. Re:Horse... barndoor... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      OMG Really? Why hasn't everyone jumped all over everything that is wrong with your post? The regulator should just approve it because the the oil will get to market anyway "somehow". What kind of criteria is that?

      I suspect that is the logic used in the report. The environmental report probably assumed that this oil would get to market "somehow" so only compared this pipeline to any other pipeline and determined that there was no net increase in risk of this pipeline over any other. Which is of course a completely bogus way of looking at it. It should be compared to leaving it in the ground.

      I might as well be allowed to make sarin in my basement because someone somewhere is probably already making sarin so there is no net increase in harm right?

    14. Re: Horse... barndoor... by dywolf · · Score: 1

      just like proponents keep forgetting that the XL isn't even needed, the existing pipelines from canada still aren't flowing at capacity, and the XL simply represents the attempts of one Canadian oil company to get the US to foot the cost of getting its own pipeline so it no longer has to use one owned by its competition?

      all that aside...tell me, is the plan still to route it through the main acquifer of the continent, that supplies the water for half the nation and the majority of its agricultural crop (literally, the entire plains and midwest)? i seem to rememer that being one of the other major negatives of the proposal.

      --
      The guy who said the election was rigged won the presidency with the second-most votes.
    15. Re:Horse... barndoor... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why don't we take the millions/billions of dollars and just build a refinery in North Dakota, or one of those other border states. Then we will only be pumping refined products across the country like we already do?

      Also, we will have one less refinery in the hurricane trap that is the gulf coast.

  4. Why is a pipeline needed? by xeoron · · Score: 1

    They claim it is to be able to push it to the refineries, but if that was true, why not build some refineries on or near the USA / Canadian boarder? It would be cheaper, require less resources, and environmentally safer.

    1. Re:Why is a pipeline needed? by zippthorne · · Score: 1

      Maybe it's more efficient to transport one product to refineries all over and let them break it out into all the various end products closer to where they're actually being used?

      --
      Can you be Even More Awesome?!
    2. Re:Why is a pipeline needed? by EvilSS · · Score: 1

      Then you would have to long-haul the refined products to their markets, increasing the environmental impact (more CO2) and potential danger of an accident during transport (refined products tend to be more volatile than crude oil).

      --
      I browse on +1 so AC's need not respond, I won't see it.
    3. Re:Why is a pipeline needed? by MouseTheLuckyDog · · Score: 1

      Do you think that the Obama government is going to grant the permits to allow such refineries to be built?

    4. Re:Why is a pipeline needed? by khallow · · Score: 3, Informative

      They claim it is to be able to push it to the refineries, but if that was true, why not build some refineries on or near the USA / Canadian boarder?

      Because there are huge regulatory obstacles to building refineries. In the US there have only been a small handful of refineries built in the past few decades since the advent of the EPA. According to here there have been 15 refineries built in the US since the EPA was founded in 1970 and a total of 143 in existence. Two small new refineries in North Dakota are under construction.

      Glancing at the Wikipedia page on the Keystone XL Pipeline, it's expected to have a maximum flow of around 600k barrels per day. In comparison, the US consumes somewhat shy of 40 million barrels of various petroleum products per day.

      Even if that oil was refined, the resulting products would still need to be moved to where they'll be consumed.

    5. Re:Why is a pipeline needed? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The boarder might complain? Just because he doesn't own the place is no reason to build a refinery on the person.

    6. Re:Why is a pipeline needed? by CodeBuster · · Score: 1

      There is a certain fixed cost in building and maintaining a refinery. Large capital investments in acquisition and maintenance of specialized equipment, storage and related support businesses, including rail and pipeline amongst many others, are all required for practical and effective refinery operations. Consider also that most crude oil deposits occur in remote locations where none of these support requirements are readily available. So what arrangement minimizes overall costs? Building your refinery in a large industrialized port city with easy access to continental rail connections, pipelines and ocean going shipping. There's your answer in a nutshell. Now obviously the real world is complex and many factors, ranging from local demand to regulation and politics, can impact these decisions on the margins but as with many other production decisions in the real economy, things are done the way they're done because it's cheaper than the alternatives and any business that doesn't pay attention to costs tends to go out of business.

    7. Re:Why is a pipeline needed? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Cheaper? Not likely. Refineries are mucho expensive to build.

      And if you thought that getting approval for the freaking pipeline was a long, involved process, you should see how much effort is required to get approval to build a refinery. There's a reason that spare US refinery capacity is as low as it is - getting approval to build new refineries is close to impossible.

      As for piping the oil to Houston, keep in mind that all oil is not the same. The chemical composition of the oil determines the processes required, and not every refinery can perform every process.

    8. Re:Why is a pipeline needed? by CodeBuster · · Score: 1

      It's largely not up to the Obama administration, but rather the individual states and the state where the proposed pipeline terminates, Texas, already has many very large refineries with a collective capacity of billions of barrels per day of refined products and easy access to rail, road, and ship networks for transporting those finished products to market.

    9. Re:Why is a pipeline needed? by rossdee · · Score: 1

      Yup, build the refineries in ND where there is plenty of oiil, and power them with natural gas.
      Having all our refineries in the gulf, where they will have to shut down every time there is a hurricane (which is happening more frequently with climate change) is stupid.

      And also that tar sands oil is not just hydrocarbons, theres other shit in it, remember that pipeline leak in Arkansaw

    10. Re:Why is a pipeline needed? by rossdee · · Score: 2

      A refinery in Canada is not going to need US approval

    11. Re:Why is a pipeline needed? by fahrbot-bot · · Score: 1

      Maybe it's more efficient to transport one product to refineries all over and let them break it out into all the various end products closer to where they're actually being used?

      Oil can be and is refined into many different products, so that might be true if those refineries all over will extract/use everything. Otherwise it might make more sense to ship the crude oil fewer places that can extract everything, then ship only the refined products the remote places want. The crude oil and various refined, extraneous, and by- products can be better monitored, controlled and regulated if consolidated in fewer places.

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    12. Re:Why is a pipeline needed? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      AFAIK from summaries of the situation, the texas refineries need some heavy to replace decreased venezula imports. the products would then get shipped back wherever.

    13. Re:Why is a pipeline needed? by Karmashock · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Refineries are closing in the US despite a shortage of refining capacity. Why is that? Because its about 100 times harder to get a refinery built then to build a stupid pipe line. So tell you what, you pre-approve a refinery near the Canadian border and we'll stop pushing for the entirely sensible pipeline.

      Short of that, you're playing an obvious shell game.

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    14. Re: Why is a pipeline needed? by SciFiCowboy · · Score: 1

      There already are three refineries in the two most Northwestern counties of Washington state (i.e. very near Canada). The current regulatory environment makes it impossible to build a new refinery anywhere in the U.S. There hasn't been a new one built in 30 years. So we move the crude around. Which probably is safer than moving refined gasoline over long distances.

    15. Re:Why is a pipeline needed? by litehacksaur111 · · Score: 1

      Your point is false. Right now US exports of refined oil is at an all-time high. Refineries are not closing. In fact refineries are increasing capacity as we speak. Oil is a commodity which will be sold to the highest bidder. Why do you think the oil companies are trying to remove the existing export restrictions put in place from the 1970s OPEC shortage. Source: I am a chemical engineer

    16. Re:Why is a pipeline needed? by TubeSteak · · Score: 1

      Because there are huge regulatory obstacles to building refineries. In the US there have only been a small handful of refineries built in the past few decades since the advent of the EPA

      You mean since the EPA was created by that notorious liberal hippie Richard Nixon?
      As a response to an escalating series of environmental disasters, culminating in the largest oil spill of its time?

      Even if that oil was refined, the resulting products would still need to be moved to where they'll be consumed.

      Right. To China.
      Which is the entire point of piping the oil down to Texas, because there's already shipping infrastructure in the Gulf of Mexico.

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    17. Re:Why is a pipeline needed? by TubeSteak · · Score: 4, Insightful

      So tell you what, you pre-approve a refinery near the Canadian border and we'll stop pushing for the entirely sensible pipeline.

      Short of that, you're playing an obvious shell game.

      Either you misunderstand the situation or you're the one playing games.

      The point of the pipeline is not to get oil to the refineries, it's to get oil to refineries near a port that can ship to China.
      It's not a secret, but I'm surprised at how many people seem ignorant of this fact.

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    18. Re:Why is a pipeline needed? by Mashiki · · Score: 1

      Well you're right. But just not from the government in the US. See in Canada we're dealing with a massive influx of environut dollars from groups like the Tides Foundation among others who are engaged in political activism. This is of course illegal in Canada, and said groups are being investigated now by the RCMP and the CRA(IRS equiv).

      If you want to really piss off Canadians, this is how you do it. People here don't take kindly to wingnuts in foreign countries engaging in hypocrisy, or trying to tell us how to do things.

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    19. Re:Why is a pipeline needed? by Karmashock · · Score: 1

      Actually that's only part of it.

      Yes, you want the oil in a place where you can ship it anywhere. But you can't deny that refineries are hard to get built in the US and many of them are closing despite a shortage of refining capacity.

      The mindless crusade against oil and the ever present nimbyism has lead us to this place.

      And if in that context, anyone of sense isn't going to have much patience for your argument.

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    20. Re:Why is a pipeline needed? by Karmashock · · Score: 1

      Actually you're wrong.

      http://www.factcheck.org/2008/...

      Kindly don't contradict people that are right.

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    21. Re:Why is a pipeline needed? by litehacksaur111 · · Score: 1

      You linked to an article from 2008. I provided data upto 2013. You have not proven anything by linking to an outdated article. You are in fact wrong.

    22. Re:Why is a pipeline needed? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      POTUS Obama will not permit the construction of new refineries now. The refinery industry has tried for years to win approval so that more modern refineries could be built to replace all the the current refineries. The refinery industry, along with the oil industry, has been demonized for generations in the USA.

    23. Re:Why is a pipeline needed? by budgenator · · Score: 1

      They claim it is to be able to push it to the refineries, but if that was true, why not build some refineries on or near the USA / Canadian boarder? It would be cheaper, require less resources, and environmentally safer.

      There are, we call the place Chemical Valley, near by is a town named Oil Springs which is home to the world's first commercial Oil well and Petrolia

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    24. Re:Why is a pipeline needed? by Karmashock · · Score: 1

      All of which happened by expanding capacity at existing refineries because you cannot get new ones approved.

      Have you ever seen an oil refinery... like with your own eyes?

      They're massive facilities. Larger then international airports. Why? Because you can't get new ones approved. You can usually expand existing ones though.

      Which means when you need oil refined it has to be shipped to a refineries that can handle the load... often on the other side of the country. Which is why the pipeline is going to Texas.

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    25. Re:Why is a pipeline needed? by budgenator · · Score: 1

      Nobody has built a refinery in the US for a very long time, the best you'll see in the US or Canada is the expansion of an existing refinery.

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    26. Re:Why is a pipeline needed? by litehacksaur111 · · Score: 1

      What the hell are you talking about. I have a masters degree in chemical engineering and I have worked at a refinery. I am well aware of what they look like and how they work. I currently do plant design consulting work. Plans are underway for the construction of new refineries in North Dakota. The idea of the Keystone pipeline is not for domestic production. Oil is a commodity that is sold to the highest bidder on the global market Keystone It is specifically to refine oil in Texas to export through the gulf to the highest bidder. This is also by the way why the oil companies are lobbying to reduce export restrictions. I am not opposed to oil refining, all I am saying is that we should keep the oil here domestically instead of exporting it. In fact the US government is going to be stuck with the risk of the leakage of the pipeline and other spill contamination. Therefore, I feel the oil should be used for domestic demand only. Please stop trying to spread your FUD around here by claiming to be more informed than other people when you are not.

    27. Re:Why is a pipeline needed? by Karmashock · · Score: 1

      I'm fine with that.

      Allow the drilling and allow the refining... if you want export restrictions I don't have a problem with that.

      Sorry, I live in California and we are always dealing with dishonest nonsense from people that say they don't like something... then when you do it the way they want they say they don't want that either.

      A good example would be when they said they didn't like nuclear power and coal. So some solar power plants were built... and those got shut down because they impacted some desert wildlife. Its always something stupid. The net result is that you can't do anything.

      Hilariously its impacting the stupid high speed train project which is getting shut down by the same silliness.

      In any case, you need to appreciate that there have been a lot of dishonest actors in this pageant and it long ago stopped being about what was sensible.

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    28. Re:Why is a pipeline needed? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      a new refinery hasn't been built in 30 years....

    29. Re:Why is a pipeline needed? by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      When gas prices were skyrocketing a few years back, there was talk that there was a refinery shortage and the claimed reasoning for that had to do with a lengthy permitting process and every environmental group possible trying to sue to stop it. The concept was something along the lines of 10 years just to get through permitting then another 10 to 20 years of court battles before breaking ground and there still wasn't a guarantee that it would be completed. The end result seemed to be that it was much much easier to expand existing refineries then to build new ones.

      Of course the refinery problems also had to do with EPA regulation that went into effect in 1995 but held back until settled in 2001-2002 (I think that was the year) which mandated that all gasoline contain an oxidizing agent to ensure a more complete burn and reduced contaminates. This is also where most of our recent issues with Hugo Chavez came from as it pretty much negated the pipelines from Venezuela that had been shipping 128 million gallons of gas a day because they shipped to other countries and the EPA wouldn't allow the gasoline to be reformulated once inside the country. Chavez sued through the WTO twice over this and after losing the last time, began publicly attacking Bush as the great Satan and blaming every single thing that went wrong in his country ever on him.

      So it's not only a problem inside our country, but long standing with refineries outside wishing to do business with us too.

    30. Re:Why is a pipeline needed? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, but shipping refined products en mass to the US is a no go. There are ENORMOUS tariffs on refined product shipment INTO the US, which is why almost all the "foreign" oil and LNG consumed in the US is first shipped in as a base stock, then subsequently refined into a finished product. There are massive trade barriers in place, and have been for decades, that make doing this infeasible.

    31. Re:Why is a pipeline needed? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're being disingenuous and you know it. The refineries being build in North Dakota are primarily for LNG separation and purification. Baken "oil" is not going to be refined there, let alone sulfur rich oil-sands derivatives, but sent south to Hoston for refining once the liquid/gas phases have been separated. Also, "plans are underway" doesn't mean that the number of refineries in the US has increased, which is what you stated, only that it may in the future increase should those plants actual be constructed. Plans mean little.

      As a thought experiment, let's replace domestic oil with say, domestic grain. "I feel domestic grain should be used for domestic demand only."

    32. Re:Why is a pipeline needed? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The best way to remember how to spell Arkansas is to remember that it's the pirate Kansas ArKansas

    33. Re:Why is a pipeline needed? by dywolf · · Score: 1

      it's "needed" because right now the comapny that would ownt he pipeline is forces to basically rent "space" in a competitors pipeline.
      thats why this is so absolutely silly. the existing pipes are already NOT at maximum capacity (no where close).

      this is simply an oil company trying to increase its own infrastructure at the cost of US taxpayers, and ram it through by turning it into a political issue for wingnuts and Faux News to complain about.
      it is 100% manufactured.

      and the hue and cry all started because someone noticed they wanted to route it through the acquifer under the great plains, where if it leaked it would contaminate the ground water for half the country, an environmental disaster of such magnitude that it would make the Deep Horizons spill look minor.

      same old same old, private profits, public risk/costs.

      --
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    34. Re:Why is a pipeline needed? by khallow · · Score: 1

      You mean since the EPA was created by that notorious liberal hippie Richard Nixon?

      Completely irrelevant.

      Right. To China.

      Because anyone in the Gulf would rather ship oil to a Chinese market than to a somewhat more lucrative and far closer US market.

  5. Oh we can just buy American Sands by AlexMackinnon · · Score: 0

    We can just buy American oil sands, frack the planet too. The main reason they don't want Canadian oil development is to remove a competitor and keep the price of oil up as American's bomb their under group ruining their drinking water.

  6. Re:Easy to raise fuel costs and exports by Billly+Gates · · Score: 1

    Funny that the pipleline seems to go to a port. You think the gas companies are going to ship it to Galveston right near the port of houston just to sell the gas back to us for $3.50 a gallon or sell it to China for $9.00 a gallon?

    Hmm which decision do you think it will come too.

    Expect an end to cheap fuel prices and another recession in the midst with hyperinflation. After all most of us westerns live on the east or west coasts while our food is produced in the center. The cost of getting your starbucks coffee has just doubled.

  7. what do ordinary citizens think? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    stuff that matters still http://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=tar+sands+fracking...+citizens

  8. Spills by rsilvergun · · Score: 0

    I thought the thing people were worried about was spills. Those pipelines are long and not always well monitored.

    From an economic standpoint it's basically a pipe from Canada to China. If you're an Oilman that's great, because you can sell you're oil to a new market for big money. If you're anyone else in America or Canada... not so much, since you've just started competing with the Chinese to buy that oil...

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    1. Re:Spills by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1, Insightful

      From an economic standpoint it's basically a pipe from Canada to China.

      Seems like it. And from that perspective, my biggest concern is: who will pay for it?

      Is it being built entirely with money from the special interests involved? (Should be yes.)

      Will it have minimal environmental impact under normal conditions? (Should be yes.)

      Will the owners be responsible if ANYTHING goes wrong? (Should be yes.)

      Etc. If any of those answers are "no", then it should not be built. But don't trust Obama to decide bases on those criteria.

    2. Re:Spills by budgenator · · Score: 1

      In the SOTU address POTUS made a lot of noise about KeystoneXL, but I think that was just a distraction for the very quite comment about increased "safe" natural gas wells, which to my cynical ear sounded like liberal double-speak for "frack Baby frack"! We shouldn't forget that Obama helped push through the permits through the EPA that lead to the Macondo blowout in the Deepwater Horizon oil spill.

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  9. I am agaisn't this by Billly+Gates · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Not because of environmental liabilities or because I hate greedy oil companies.

    But because it is a ploy to export our oil to where they can get 300% more profits than in the US.

    Oddly, this gem of unregulating oil exports is also hotly contested political item which is mysteriously being debated at the exact same time as this. Now why is that?

    Easy the pipleline is a way to triple our gas prices or at least move them closer to $7.00 a gallon as petro companies can sell it to China for $9.00 a gallon instead of selling it to Canadians and Americans for $3.50 a gallon. Right now we just do not have the capacity to move oil in one big central location to the scale that the oil pipeline does.

    With the pipleline and the oil company's lobbyists for unregulated crude exporting we are screwed. Add to that the fact that most westerns live on the east or west coast while our food is produced in the middle in Mexico, USA, and Canada and we now have hyperinflation overnight as the price of milk, eggs, and even your starbucks coffee doubles!

    1. Re:I am agaisn't this by PAKnightPA · · Score: 1
      Dude, you realize this is Canadian oil that will flow through the pipeline, not American. It already can be exported... the export ban only governs US produced oil...

      And in general, while US produced crude oil can't be exported, US refineries just turn it into gasoline and then export it because that is allowed (the law is strange). So gasoline prices wouldn't go up if the export law is changed, you'd still pay the same at the pump (gas is expensive in Europe for example because of very high taxes on gas). This really only affects US oil producers and refiners.

      Anyway, calm down and read up on the oil markets.

    2. Re:I am agaisn't this by CrimsonAvenger · · Score: 1

      But because it is a ploy to export our oil to where they can get 300% more profits than in the US.

      I take it you're Canadian? Because the oil in question is coming from Canada, not the USA.

      Note that if Canada really wanted to export their oil overseas, they would have just built a pipeline to one of the Canadian ports.

      --

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    3. Re:I am agaisn't this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ok.

      So the Canadians can sell it to americans like they do now for $3.50 a gallon or sell it China instead for $9.00? Hmm which option do you think they will choose?

      The reason they sell it to Americans and other Canadians because they have no port where they can do it in massive scale to make it worth the investment. Now they can.

    4. Re:I am agaisn't this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      the Canadian subsidiaries of US and international oil companies that are making that oil in Alberta want to export it internationally because their only market for it now is the central US, and that area has a relative glut of supply. Great for the consumer-level of the game. Crappy for the money side of it. If it was truly just about the US oil markets and "energy self-sufficiency", and perhaps if Keystone XL just went down to say Chicago, and from there into pipelines to the US east and west coast refineries, not export terminals...

    5. Re:I am agaisn't this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      even without the keystone, there is a proposed trans-rockies pipeline that would deliver oil to vacouver ports, which are pretty large themselves, and close to china/japan.

    6. Re:I am agaisn't this by PAKnightPA · · Score: 1

      Nope. The price for gasoline is pretty much the same everywhere in the world (it's traded on the commodity markets just like corn and other things). The only reason for price differences between regions are shipping, storage and taxes. There is no opportunity to sell gasoline for 3X the price to China.

    7. Re:I am agaisn't this by Billly+Gates · · Score: 1

      Have the numbers on this?

      The executives would not be so willing to make this only under the deal that oil exports are lifted? I do not know what the tax is in China but it is alot more money there

    8. Re:I am agaisn't this by zippthorne · · Score: 1

      the Canadian subsidiaries of US and international oil companies that are making that oil in Alberta want to export it internationally because their only market for it now is the central US, and that area has a relative glut of supply. Great for the consumer-level of the game.

      Unless you're a consumer outside the central US....

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    9. Re:I am agaisn't this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Brent Oil is the European version of oil and it trades at about $10-$20 above US WTI (texas sweet crude). The Canadian crude trades substantially cheaper, that is because it is rather impure and difficult to process. If the pipeline is built into US, it would trade about $10 cheaper than Texas crude. Other grades of crude are Saudi crude(s) , which is priced off of WTI. They all trade at a slight premium to US one, but that is often negotiated with the buyer. Russian crude is often sold in long term deals based off of WTI prices.

      http://www.bloomberg.com/energy/

      So yes, if the pipeline is built, the US gas prices will fall slightly (about 10%). If the export terminals are approved, prices will go up about 10%. But in any unregulated market in the world (no extraordinary taxes) with free supplies and exports, oil trades at within 10% of US prices. So that is the range of fluctuation to be expected.

    10. Re:I am agaisn't this by Mashiki · · Score: 0

      Note that if Canada really wanted to export their oil overseas, they would have just built a pipeline to one of the Canadian ports.

      Oh we're trying. We're just dealing with environmental groups with US backing trying to stop that from happening, doubly so when said environmental groups are shoveling money at the natives(indians), to try and stop the pipeline development.

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    11. Re:I am agaisn't this by Tailhook · · Score: 1

      Note that if Canada really wanted to export their oil overseas, they would have just built a pipeline to one of the Canadian ports.

      They will.

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    12. Re:I am agaisn't this by JeffAtl · · Score: 1

      Oil prices are set on a global market. China is not paying anyone $360 for a barrel of oil - especially not for the Canadian oil shale that requires more expensive refinement.

      You are confusing gasoline (petrol) prices that are mostly influenced by taxes with the price of oil that is set in a global market.

    13. Re:I am agaisn't this by PAKnightPA · · Score: 1
      Welllll the first paragraph is true, but if you click through your bloomberg link you'll see that there's something called the RBOB Gasoline. That is what Gasoline prices at the pump are based off of. Not WTI or Brent Crude prices. Crude doesn't go in your car, it goes into a refinery and is turned into lots of things, one of which is gasoline. Unlike crude, Gasoline isn't subject to any export bans, and is traded at that Bloomberg price world wide (it looks like the price now is $2.64/gal, pre taxes, shipping, storage, etc).

      The moral of this story is that this stuff is actually pretty complex and jumping to conspiracy theories about oil companies, while appealing, doesn't always lead you to the right answer.

  10. False premisis by onyxruby · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Many people seem to be under the delusion that if we don't allow the pipeline into the US that the oil wont be extracted. It is Canada's right to extract the oil and sell it to the market - and they will. By removing the pipeline to the US from the table all you are doing is forcing the market to adapt. The market can and will adapt by either using trucks to haul the oil (much higher risk of a spill) or by selling their product elsewhere.

    You lose the advantage of having the environmental impact of a single pipeline that is easy to monitor and the safest relative way to transport oil. Your instead replacing it with shipping through another pipeline to a port where it will be placed on ships and sent overseas. The most likely place to ship it to is China and you can rest assured they won't be worrying about environmental impact reports.

    Now the same amount of oil is being used and it has a higher impact on the environment during shipment and afterwards. Meanwhile the US will be importing oil from overseas to meet demand, again adding shipping risks and emissions. This is plainly worse for the environment and the net result is pretty much the opposite of people are trying to achieve.

    1. Re:False premisis by Bite+The+Pillow · · Score: 1

      I like how you and Billy Gates above came to completely opposite conclusions. Can the two of you fight it out and let us know who won?

      One or both of you is obviously hiding something, so out with it.

    2. Re:False premisis by csumpi · · Score: 0

      And many people are under the delusion that they know what they are talking about.

    3. Re:False premisis by TubeSteak · · Score: 4, Informative

      You lose the advantage of having the environmental impact of a single pipeline that is easy to monitor and the safest relative way to transport oil. Your instead replacing it with shipping through another pipeline to a port where it will be placed on ships and sent overseas. The most likely place to ship it to is China and you can rest assured they won't be worrying about environmental impact reports.

      You fundamentally misunderstand: The refined petroleum products are going to China anyways.
      The only question is whether it gets shipped through the USA and put onto boats in the Gulf of Mexico,
      or if Canada has to build a pipeline across their own country and ship it from their own coast.

      A Senator asked the President of TransCanada (the company in charge of Keystone XL) if he would require his clients to keep all the refined products in the USA and was unequivocally told no.
      http://boldnebraska.org/markey-exports

      Previously, then-Representative Markey challenged TransCanada on this question at a hearing of the House Energy and Commerce Committee on December 2, 2011. There he asked Alexander Pourbaix, TransCanada's President of Energy and Oil Pipelines, whether he would commit to including a requirement in TransCanada's long-term contracts with Gulf Coast refineries, as a condition of shipping, that all refined fuels produced from oil transported through the Keystone XL pipeline be sold in the United States. In response, Mr. Pourbaix stated "no, I can't do that."

      Even worse for the USA, Keystone will act like a giant straw to siphon out oil from the mid-west, causing their local prices to rise.
      The biggest joke is that Keystone XL creates ~35 full time jobs once it is done
      Keystone XL is not a winner for the United States, unless you own a oil refinery.

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    4. Re:False premisis by CrimsonAvenger · · Score: 1

      Many people seem to be under the delusion that if we don't allow the pipeline into the US that the oil wont be extracted.

      Many more people are under the delusion that the pipeline is not already in the USA.

      It should be noted that the first two parts of the pipeline are already in place, and already pumping oil. The part that this article is talking about will provide only a better path to move the oil that's already being moved from Canada to the USA.

      --

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    5. Re:False premisis by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The Keystone XL pipeline oil is not destined to be refined and sold as product in the US, but to be exported. that is the total bullshit factor in all of this.

      Canada would have as much if not more problems getting oil export terminals set up in Vancouver BC or their east coast ports.

    6. Re:False premisis by Billly+Gates · · Score: 0

      You lose the advantage of having the environmental impact of a single pipeline that is easy to monitor and the safest relative way to transport oil. Your instead replacing it with shipping through another pipeline to a port where it will be placed on ships and sent overseas. The most likely place to ship it to is China and you can rest assured they won't be worrying about environmental impact reports.

      You fundamentally misunderstand: The refined petroleum products are going to China anyways.
      The only question is whether it gets shipped through the USA and put onto boats in the Gulf of Mexico,
      or if Canada has to build a pipeline across their own country and ship it from their own coast.

      A Senator asked the President of TransCanada (the company in charge of Keystone XL) if he would require his clients to keep all the refined products in the USA and was unequivocally told no.
      http://boldnebraska.org/markey-exports

      Previously, then-Representative Markey challenged TransCanada on this question at a hearing of the House Energy and Commerce Committee on December 2, 2011. There he asked Alexander Pourbaix, TransCanada's President of Energy and Oil Pipelines, whether he would commit to including a requirement in TransCanada's long-term contracts with Gulf Coast refineries, as a condition of shipping, that all refined fuels produced from oil transported through the Keystone XL pipeline be sold in the United States. In response, Mr. Pourbaix stated "no, I can't do that."

      Even worse for the USA, Keystone will act like a giant straw to siphon out oil from the mid-west, causing their local prices to rise.
      The biggest joke is that Keystone XL creates ~35 full time jobs once it is done
      Keystone XL is not a winner for the United States, unless you own a oil refinery.

      Why is he marked a troll? Seriously this is not left wing radical propaganda.

      He has actual sources from the energy industry who are clear that this oil is for China and they hope to add American oil to it as well. Not for us. FYI when supply is limited you can bet you get a correlation of price increases. That is economics 101 and why they want to get this passed and regulations for exporting removed prior to signing the agreement.

    7. Re:False premisis by MachDelta · · Score: 1

      Canada would have as much if not more problems getting oil export terminals set up in Vancouver BC or their east coast ports.

      Oh don't worry, that fight has already been ongoing for almost a decade. We should find out this year weather or not it's being greenlit.

    8. Re:False premisis by Trailer+Trash · · Score: 2

      Bill Gates. As in "Bill Gates, Warren Buffett's friend". As in "Warren Buffett, guy who owns the Burlington-Northern Railroad". Note this part:

      "Energy companies are already moving the oil out of Canada by rail."

      http://www.bloomberg.com/news/...

      When the pipeline was initially turned down Buffett's net worth went up by over $100M in a day due to the railroad. Do the math.

      The oil's coming out of Canada one way or another. If we don't buy it, China will. The idea that we can stop the pipeline and that'll make people figure out some other way to get cheap energy is simply naive. At best.

    9. Re:False premisis by sl149q · · Score: 1

      The part that is currently waiting for permits will also carry Brakken oil south.

      If KXL is denied you'll see a --KXL applied for. Basically up to the middle of North Dakota and stop. No State Department approval needed.

      Then just build a rail depot at the head end and shunt the oil across the border in unit trains until some bright light in Washington realizes that the dangers of rail outweigh any possible benefits from NOT building the last 100 miles or so across the border.

      And yes, us Canadians will be building multiple pipelines in multiple directions. There are two in planning stages across BC (one new and twinning an existing one) and a reversal of an existing one to take oil east through Ontario and Quebec.

    10. Re:False premisis by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This argument doesn't hold water anymore. Why?

      As of a few days ago, the US is the number 1 producer of oil and natural gas in the world. Seehere.

      And from that, what has happened to domestic prices? Nothing. Not that that, is an immediate or longterm goal. Foreign oil dependence is a political tool in the scheme of things, since international agreements for oil supply and demand keep the markets running. ALL the markets running!

      The sad truth of it is, regardless of whether the Keystone Pipeline goes through, and it probably will has it's into phase 2( or 3?) right now, the US price of fuel at the pump will like never go down any significant amount. Ever! In both cases, with and without the pipeline, that oil will make it to market. When exactly, becomes irrelavant. Whether fast or slow, there is a finite amount of crude oil that can be refined at any given moment in the world. If you flood the available market with crude, sure there's lots of crude, and price per barrel might dip on the stock exchange, but the flow of refined is constant. Or at least, fairly constant at the moment. Yes, more refineries are being built, but not at a pace that can keep up with that increase in available crude. Even if the position changed, such that there was more refined fuel available, given that crude increase, it still becomes irrelevant.

      We're talking about a commodity that is the lifeblood of every commerce on the planet. If more refined fuel is available, and it's now cheaper from that crude influx, it's now being used more. It's a self fulfilling enterprise. It's not that the price holds to what the market can bare, it is held at that price because that's what the economies of the world can handle. Any more expensive, and subsets of larger economic markets start becoming effected, and slow down or stop. This isn't theory, as we've seen it in action when fuel at the pump got to anywhere between $3 to $6 per gallon half a decade ago and more. Remember that? I do! That was a VERY GOOD experiment by the energy industry, to see just how the global market react if it was squeezed to look at alternative methods of energy. And it's worked quite well for them, as they're making record profits. Even after US taxpayer funded subsidies.

      So, build it, don't build it. It's fairly irrelevant in the present scheme of things. Yes, it's more oil to market. This, year, or in 5 years. It's more oil to market which in theory means cheaper crude prices translating to cheaper prices at the pump. That's theory. Why? Because there's more oil being put to market at the present, and refined now, than at any point in history before it. What are you paying again at the pump? When will it go down to realistic levels, given quality of living expenses? It won't, and that's the point.

      If you want to talk about local economic prosperity in job markets associated with the building, or local economic collapse after the buildings finished, we can discuss that. There are loads of history available for that discussion. Or perhaps environmental risk for certain spills and associated fresh water contaminations that will effect local communities large and small. We can talk about that!

      Keystone Pipeline? Sure build it. Just don't expect me to show you support or objection when it won't effect prices at the pump, long or short. Or ignores real environmental concerns in an energy industry that gives safety a 2nd and 3rd class seat to profits and schedule. Much less, private collusion and secrecy, with necessary legal backing behind it.

      Environmental impact of petroleum? Start discussing mainlining wholesale public infrastructure for mass transit across the entire US, including the rural level, and I'll start listening to a serious discussion about the reduction of petroleum for transit and shipping domestically. Till then, gain some perspective.

    11. Re:False premisis by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      (much higher risk of a spill).

      Even if the possibility of a spill goes up, the magnitude of the disaster goes down by hauling it in tankers. Pipelines can spill far more than a tanker truck.
      Check out this pipline break that spilled over 60,000 gallons of oil into the yellowstone river before being shut down. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yellowstone_River#2011_oil_spill. Frankly I'm more comfortable with it being tankered over land. Oil companies are not renowned for cleaning up after themselves and equivalently compensating people, so if were gonna screw up let's do it small.

    12. Re:False premisis by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The pipeline will also take it to a port.. the intent of the pipeline is to be able to send it overseas, not keep it in Canada or the US.

    13. Re:False premisis by the+eric+conspiracy · · Score: 3, Insightful

      You raised the point of Economics 101 - and it turns out that the best way to benefit from the economics of this is in fact to sell the finished products to the highest bidder. The idea that 'sucking the oil out of the midwest' is harmful to the economics of the region or the country is incorrect. Cheap oil price is not the best way to benefit from this resource.

    14. Re:False premisis by Vitriol+Angst · · Score: 1

      What will happen is this will LOWER THE COST of high sulfur oil. It also competes with some smaller oil outfits in the Mid West which don't have an oil pipeline.
      Add to that the "tax free zone" in Texas and it means that only a few rich guys profit, the world uses more high sulfur oil and smaller companies go bankrupt -- net result more pollution, fewer jobs, and less taxes assessed. So as far as lame-ass corporate antics masquerading as something humanity should care about -- not the worst.

      But there's ZERO reason we should support this. I also won't be surprised if it gets a subsidy. It also makes the rat bastard Koch family richer.

      So unless a study comes out that says it will "suck carbon from the air" -- then I'm going to be against it. We don't need this kind of efficiency.

      --
      >>"ad space available -- low rates!!!"
    15. Re:False premisis by SuperKendall · · Score: 1

      Even worse for the USA, Keystone will act like a giant straw to siphon out oil from the mid-west

      Boy, it sure would suck to have tons of money pouring into America from oil sales! That's why Dubai and Saudi Arabia are such a squalid, poor hellholes after all.

      Oh wait.

      --
      "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
    16. Re:False premisis by quantaman · · Score: 1

      That's true to an extent, but remember the whole idea of the oilsands in the cost.

      It's really tough and expensive to extract, the only reason it's feasible is because the cost of oil is so high. If you make it cheaper to transport that makes more money available for development leads to more oil being extracted.

      As methods of reducing carbon emissions blocking the pipeline might not be the most cost effective, but I wouldn't consider it a net positive for the environment.

      --
      I stole this Sig
    17. Re:False premisis by JeffAtl · · Score: 1

      It doesn't matter where it goes as oil is a commodity priced in a global market.

    18. Re:False premisis by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      nevermind the set of commodities laws that means that TransCanada may not require that, and that oil is a fungible commodity, so they can't guarantee that.

    19. Re:False premisis by TubeSteak · · Score: 1

      The idea that 'sucking the oil out of the midwest' is harmful to the economics of the region or the country is incorrect. Cheap oil price is not the best way to benefit from this resource.

      "not the best way to benefit" who?
      Because this is a zero sum game.
      For every extra penny the oil companies and refiners make, the average American will have to pay more to fill up their gas tank.

      Let's be clear: What you're advocating is increased corporate profits and increased consumer prices.

      --
      [Fuck Beta]
      o0t!
    20. Re:False premisis by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Selling it to the highest bidder ends up raising the price for everyone dumbass.

  11. liberals are making mistake. by WindBourne · · Score: 0

    Pipeline could be there best friend. Push o to put a tax of $1-4/bl that flows. Then have that tax applied to new electric and natural gas vehicles. That will enable them to drop demand for oil to energy down the road. That will lower price of oil which will make expensive oil go away, while dropping CO2. Such a lack of strategical thoughts in America.

    --
    I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    1. Re:liberals are making mistake. by Billly+Gates · · Score: 0

      While you think you are proud to stand up for a company that wants your money from you and your family have you thought about why the debate of exporting oil is up at the exact same time as the pipeline?

      Also the pipeline is at a port and not a refinery?! Hmm

      Maybe just maybe the point of this is to raise gas prices to $7.00 a gallon as you and your family now have to compete agaisn't Chinese who are willing to pay $9.00 a gallon?

      This will be a disaster and do the opposite of lowering prices.

    2. Re:liberals are making mistake. by WindBourne · · Score: 1

      wow. So many things wrong here. You totally miss facts and economics. No wonder why you hard core liberals are such heavy polluters on this planet, and why YOUR actions will lead for things to be worse.

      So, first off, keystone has multiple parts. In the middle, it stops at cushing, ok, where they have 4 refineries (2 large and 1 medium). Then they have the southern portion which flows to port arthur (started jan 21, 2014) in which it flows to 3 different refineries, including America's largest refinery, another large one, and another medium size one. In addition, it is to flow to houston where it will merge with multiple refineries there as well (you can google for those; I am not going to do all of your work to check facts).

      Now, when keystone flows, will it in fact raise oil prices to America? Yup. $10/bl. That will mean that gas/diesel prices WILL GO UP. That will discourage ppl from buying low mpg cars. However, if you liberals make no changes, then all that will happen is that oil demand will slow, but will not reverse.

      So, is there a good solution out of this? Absolutely. As I said, tax the oil that flows through the pipeline by $1/bl which is 1%, so not much. Then apply that to NEW electric and nat. gas vehicles. By getting Americans to switch off oil using vehicles, that will drop America's demand for oil. Considering that we are the second largest user of oil (china is now #1), it will mean that prices WILL DROP on oil. The faster that we get electric and nat. gas vehicles going here, the faster that our oil demand will drop. And if done right, within 5 years, America could see the first time that our oil usage DROPS. When that occurs, oil prices will PLUMMET.

      Sadly, you liberals are just about as worthless as neo-cons and tea* on science, facts, and economic understanding. That is why USA is in such a world of hurt. Heck, the neo-cons and tea* have such a low understanding of science that they claim that climate change is not occurring, or that evolution did not occur.
      BUT, you liberals scream about nuke power, you scream about fracking, yet science is showing that you are full of it, and now the environmental study shows that the pipeline is much safer and saner than trains (totally makes sense), yet you liberals act like it you can stop it.
      I am not a fan of the tarsands. Yet, I fully understand why we need it. I also know that Limeys regularly blast Americans for lack of strategic thinking, and far too much tactical thinking. I now realize that they are 100% correct. We did not use to be that way, but liberals like you, and the far right wing idiots, are just short-term thinkers that only think of their own agenda and nothing else. Worse, if somebody does not see it your way, than they are the ones that are wrong.

      --
      I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
  12. Kind of a stupid argument by asmkm22 · · Score: 0

    The argument that he shouldn't consider the carbon impact when authorizing it because someone is going to extract the oil anyway is kind of ridiculous. That's like saying we should buy conflict diamond since they've already been unearthed and brought to market (an argument that I've also heard before).

    1. Re:Kind of a stupid argument by Bing+Tsher+E · · Score: 1

      Actually, we should just start producing more synthetic diamond and prevent the DeBeers monopoly from pretending that shitty 'natural' diamonds are for some reason superior.

      And also educate people to get a fucking clue: diamonds are a stupid gesture; the tradition of a 'diamond engagement ring' was fabricated by the Diamond cartels. It's as much a 'cultural tradition' as Black Friday.

  13. Well, not exactly that. by fahrbot-bot · · Score: 1

    After five years and five environmental reviews, time and time again the Department of State analysis has shown that the pipeline is safe for the environment.

    Actually, this report says providing a pipeline for the oil, so that oil can be processed and used, won't increase CO2 because the oil is going to be utilized anyway, through other means, if not via the pipeline. (Meaning, stopping the pipeline doesn't stop the oil.)

    I believe some of what environmentalists are also concerned about is leaks and spills from the pipeline along the way. Though, given the number of incidents using train tank-cars, I can't imagine the pipeline being worst. I imagine, ultimately, it would be better than shipping by train/truck.

    --
    It must have been something you assimilated. . . .
    1. Re:Well, not exactly that. by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1

      Actually, this report says providing a pipeline for the oil, so that oil can be processed and used, won't increase CO2 because the oil is going to be utilized anyway, through other means, if not via the pipeline. (Meaning, stopping the pipeline doesn't stop the oil.)

      Right. That should be what the debate is about, anyway. But OP and the NYT article linked to in OP do imply that it is carbon itself that we should worry about.

      I believe some of what environmentalists are also concerned about is leaks and spills from the pipeline along the way. Though, given the number of incidents using train tank-cars, I can't imagine the pipeline being worst. I imagine, ultimately, it would be better than shipping by train/truck.

      I agree, and I hope that is so. My main concerns here are: (A) is China going to open-air burn that oil with few environmental controls [which is part of the pollution debate, or should be], and (B) are the owners and operators of the pipeline going to be held responsible for ALL the costs, and ALL the problems, as they should be?

    2. Re:Well, not exactly that. by fahrbot-bot · · Score: 1

      So. Clever and smart - maybe more than I am. Single? :-)

      --
      It must have been something you assimilated. . . .
  14. kind of a weird choice of agency by Trepidity · · Score: 2

    I get that the State Department is involved because the proposed pipeline is transnational, and therefore impacts foreign policy, but does the State Department really have in-house expertise on environmental affairs? Afaik they are mostly diplomats, geopolitics experts, security experts, etc., while the environmental expertise is mostly in the EPA, and a few other departments like Interior.

    1. Re:kind of a weird choice of agency by Qzukk · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Not knowing a single damn thing about what they're doing has never stopped a politician before.

      --
      If I have been able to see further than others, it is because I bought a pair of binoculars.
    2. Re:kind of a weird choice of agency by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I get that the State Department is involved because the proposed pipeline is transnational, and therefore impacts foreign policy, but does the State Department really have in-house expertise on environmental affairs? Afaik they are mostly diplomats, geopolitics experts, security experts, etc., while the environmental expertise is mostly in the EPA, and a few other departments like Interior.

      Because that oil is not for you. It is for China

    3. Re:kind of a weird choice of agency by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      TransCanada Corp should order the impact study to be delivered to the EPA for an assessment. State Department should only be involved as a coordinator between the Canadian environmental administration and the EPA, with TransCanada Corp delivering a similar study to the Canadian authorities. Foreign policy shouldn't be a concern whatsoever. This is how my poor, foreigner's common sense says the issue should be dealt with.

    4. Re:kind of a weird choice of agency by Vitriol+Angst · · Score: 1

      Yes, well, they weren't the most qualified, per se, they just won the bid because they were the least expensive reporting agency on the bid to "produce study that concludes zero impact from Keystone and Tar Sands."

      If the oil companies wanted a study that said Tar Sands whiten teeth, that of course would have cost a lot more and there's no telling that the State Department could be plausibly qualified for that either.

      --
      >>"ad space available -- low rates!!!"
    5. Re:kind of a weird choice of agency by Bing+Tsher+E · · Score: 1, Troll

      Its rather humorous hearing left-environmentalists pound the drum of Nationalism.

      Socialist?

      National?

    6. Re:kind of a weird choice of agency by JeffAtl · · Score: 1

      Oil is a global commodity so it doesn't matter who buys it.

    7. Re:kind of a weird choice of agency by JeffAtl · · Score: 1

      The State Dept is more likely to know if the oil would be extracted anyway even without the pipeline. How would the EPA know anything about that?

    8. Re:kind of a weird choice of agency by budgenator · · Score: 1

      The EPA doesn't display much environmental expertise either.

      --
      Apocalypse Cancelled, Sorry, No Ticket Refunds
    9. Re:kind of a weird choice of agency by Uberbah · · Score: 1

      does the State Department really have in-house expertise on environmental affairs? Afaik they are mostly diplomats, geopolitics experts, security experts, etc

      Could have shortened that list to CIA operatives.

  15. So what if it is exported, that's cash for us by PeterM+from+Berkeley · · Score: 2

    Seems to me that you should sell domestically produced items wherever it makes the most profit, as a general rule. (Yes, there are exceptions.)

    Just make sure that it isn't just a few fat cats, but Canada and the US's general populace, who wins out on the higher revenues.

    --PM

    1. Re:So what if it is exported, that's cash for us by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Cash for us?

      Why that sir is socialism! Only a few will gain the benefit and a recesison will be for you and I to pay for it.

    2. Re:So what if it is exported, that's cash for us by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      who is this "us" you mention.

    3. Re:So what if it is exported, that's cash for us by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Outside of Alaska and a few homeowners, profits go to the top few families at the oil companies and a few big stock holders. The rest of us get screwed.

      We need to break our addiction to oil and giving these cartels so much power and influence.

  16. The impact of trucking/training is worse by PeterM+from+Berkeley · · Score: 2

    than a pipeline. Not only does it cost more energy to ship oil via trains and trucks, the risk of accident seems much higher per barrel moved.

    And right now, it's being trained and trucked around.

    --PM

  17. Thanks Obama by d3matt · · Score: 0

    N/T

    --
    I am d3matt
  18. Carbon is Not the Problem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's a massive, inevitable oil spill over the world's last surviving untouched rainforest. That's what everyone is protesting against.

    1. Re:Carbon is Not the Problem by shastamonk · · Score: 1

      Wat? Last time I checked, Nebraska didn't have a rain forest. Aside from the climate alarmists worried about emissions, the real environmental concern that people in the Midwest have about the pipeline is that it will be laid directly over the Ogalalla aquifer which provides fresh drinking water and irrigation for a large portion of the country. As well, there is little to no direct or indirect economic benefit to the states through which the pipeline will flow - and as many others have mentioned here, will likely result in the increased price of domestic oil.

      While it's debatable how far reaching the effects of multiple nearly guaranteed leaks and spills will have on the aquifer over the years, local communities will have to deal with wells and irrigation contaminated by such leaks and spills, and as we've seen with BP, getting the companies involved to provide recompense is no easy matter.

  19. Pipeline won't blow up small Quebec towns by jfdavis668 · · Score: 2

    I think dealing with a pipeline spill will be far easier than rebuilding small Quebec towns blown up by trainloads of it. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/L...

  20. A Government by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    For the Corporations by the Corporations

  21. the issue isnt building the pipeline by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    its opening a cheaper route to expand a grossly damaging oil deposit. its expensive to separate the oil from the sand and water etc, using huge amounts of energy. suncor actually applied to build a nuclear plant because the energy needs are so huge. i dont know how that worked out, but nuclear would be a good option.

  22. The 17% target by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The 17% is in the processing. When its in your car it pollutes the same as Saudi (or Pennsylvania) oil. Never mind that the American coal industry is still in business and creates 40 times the carbon monoxide as the 17% created in the creation of this oil. Its less than the difference between driving a small car vs a midsize car. So to sum up, Canadian Oilsands oil 17%, American coal 680%. But protest away! Call me when you stop using the car/bus/plane. Oh, and plastic. Call me when its all wood.

  23. Confessions Of an Ex-SLASHDOT BETA user by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Day 1: It wouldn't stop, the redirecting. At first I thought it was malware. Had my first drink in a long time.

    Day 2: Barely had the strength to carry on as the BETA REDIRECTIONS continue.. trying not to talk to hallucinations at the bar and in the bathroom which laugh at me about these redirections.

    Day 3: Discovered the BETA redirections were random, and while at first they looked somewhat usable, when I looked at me and my monitor screen in the mirror, a horrible woman with flesh hanging off of her body looked back, trying to lead me into a dance as the word BETA appeared across her rancid breasts.

    Day 4: These BETA corridors go on FOREVER! On the plus side, I've taken up disassembling vehicles to corner this BETA beast and sacrifice myself rather than lead others to discovering it. I ate some red snow.

    Day 5: Finding it harder to concentrate. I've ate some more of the red snow. The taste is starting to grow on me.

    Day 6: This typewriter is the only entertainment I have, apart from throwing things at the walls, trying to get some response from the BETA which is now taking over my mind.

    Day 7: Hahahahahha! Would you believe it? I'M STILL BEING REDIRECTED TO SLASHDOT BETA PAGES! AHAHhahahaah! Type, type, ding, ding! Wooo!

    Day 8: The hallucinations are actually real! Would you believe it? They have offered to help me if I agree to work for them. I'm thinking about patenting this delicious red snow, the taste is unreal!

    Day 9: Having black out sessions where I cannot remember large passings of time. Found some makeup, thought I'd paint a joker smile on my face to amuse the people only I can see!

    Day 10: Productive today, part of what I wrote for my new screenplay:

    I cannot opt out of Slashdot BETA!
    I cannot opt out of Slashdot BETA!
    I cannot opt out of Slashdot BETA!
    I cannot opt out of Slashdot BETA!
    I cannot opt out of Slashdot BETA!
    I cannot opt out of Slashdot BETA!
    I cannot opt out of Slashdot BETA!
    I cannot opt out of Slashdot BETA!
    I cannot opt out of Slas

    (drops of blood on paper)

  24. Re:The impact of trucking/training is worse by Zenin · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Except, any single truck load of oil spilled can be contained relatively easily. The max potential is limited to the one truck and chances are it'll happen on a road, making it easy/fast both to identify (who's not going to notice a turned semi on an interstate) and to send emergency crews. At worst any single incident will disrupt traffic for a few hours.

    Not so much when a 36" pipe busts open...in the middle of no where... Unlimited potential damage, difficult to spot (sensors don't catch everything), difficult to get crews to the site. It's incredibly likely damage from such a leak will do massive damage that can't ever be cleaned up.

    --
    My /. uid is better then your /. uid
  25. The Humpty Dumpty defence. by TapeCutter · · Score: 1, Informative

    that carbon per se is a pollutant we need to worry about today. Which is both stupid and wrong.

    If you don't accept the science on AGW (and we all know you don't) then of course carbon is not a harmful pollutant in your eyes, but it's still a pollutant using the literal meaning of the word as in "I don't pollute my scotch with water". The reason the anti-science mob that feed you this information keep repeating the (stupid and wrong) mantra "CO2 is not a pollution" is that "pollution" has a very specific definition in US law, one that they do not want applied to their own activities.

    You are of course entitled to your opinion but don't expect people to accept to remain quiet when it violently disagrees with rigorous scientific enquiry. Same thing when you redefine the word "pollution" without actually stating what the new definition is. That particular debating method is known as the "Humpty Dumpty defence" and is considered disingenuous and childish by intellectually honest adults.

    --
    And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.
  26. State dept. making climate change conclusions? by buybuydandavis · · Score: 1

    "after a State Department report played down the impact it would have on climate change"

    I want to see the Pipeline approved, but I don't see what the State Dept. is doing making conclusions about the climate. Are they supposed to have their own scientists studying the climate?

    1. Re:State dept. making climate change conclusions? by JeffAtl · · Score: 1

      The point is whether the oil will be extracted, refined, exported and used with or without this pipeline. The State Dept is in a much better position to answer that question than the EPA or climate scientists.

  27. Slow on the uptake? by SuperKendall · · Score: 2

    right, because there's no environmental impact to a giant pipeline leaking into groundwater through several states, right?

    I'm curious about how a few leaks over decades compare to EXPLODING TRAINS?

    keep trolling

    Keep ignoring reality. On second thought, don't.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
    1. Re:Slow on the uptake? by Rujiel · · Score: 1

      So now you're holding a fucking gun to my head, asking me to choose between a mismanaged train spill allowed by lack of regulation, and a pipeline that doesn't benefit anyone for a sustained period of time other than Industry? Hey, get this--oil wasn't even transported by railway ten years ago, so your urgent impetus for an alternative to trains doesn't seem very pressing. On top of that, once abandoned, a nearly cross-continent pipeline has far more reach to intersect and ruin groundwater over time than a train spill.

  28. Except Except by SuperKendall · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Except, any single truck load of oil spilled can be contained relatively easily.

    What? It could go anywhere. You may have no idea where a stray barrel went, and it could go in some very bad places...

    With a pipeline, you have fixed regions that can possibly be affected. The very ground under the pipelined can be lined to prevent any impact from spills at all. The pipeline can, and will be monitored because it is of course a valuable resource and they don't want oil to be lost any more than any environmentalist.

    What you are saying makes zero sense, pipelines are a dramatically safer and more efficient way to transport oil.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
    1. Re:Except Except by Zenin · · Score: 1

      With a pipeline, you have fixed regions that can possibly be affected

      No different than highway routes.

      The very ground under the pipelined can be lined to prevent any impact from spills at all.

      It could be, but it won't be. The history of every other pipeline we've ever built is testimony to that fact.

      The pipeline can, and will be monitored because it is of course a valuable resource and they don't want oil to be lost any more than any environmentalist.

      It's a numbers game in the end; The cost of monitors, inspections, retrofits where needed, it's all expensive and often has downtime. So...it mostly doesn't get done unless and until the government forces them to do so. The many, many bad pipeline spills we've had due to lack of monitoring is testimony to that fact.

      What you are saying makes zero sense, pipelines are a dramatically safer and more efficient way to transport oil.

      Where's your evidence?

      There have been hundreds of pipeline failures spilling hundreds of thousands of barrels of oil in this country alone (and far worse in other countries). We haven't had anything close to the same numbers via rail and truck.

      --
      My /. uid is better then your /. uid
    2. Re:Except Except by dywolf · · Score: 1

      the ground "under" the pipeline?

      most oil pipelines are underground, not above ground. i know everything thinks of the alaskan pipeline, but its unique specifically because of the engineering challenges due to being above ground. its the exception, not the rule.

      and specifically, the XL was being routed not just underground, but actually THROUGH the underground acquifer in the middle of the continent, as in through the same layer of rock strata. the one that covers the entire great plains and midwest, and supplies basically all the irrigation for the agriculture covering half the continent. basically the single worst place to route a pipeline through, where if something happened it would cause the absolute most harm.

      --
      The guy who said the election was rigged won the presidency with the second-most votes.
  29. It is true by SuperKendall · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Refineries are not closing. In fact refineries are increasing capacity as we speak.

    Now THAT ladies and gentlemen, is the mark of the expert liar! They place a bald-faced lie quickly followed by a true statement to deflect attention.

    In fact it is very TRUE that a number of refineries have been closed. You go find the number of U.S. refineries in 2010 and compare it to 2013...

    Now it is also TRUE that refineries are increasing capacity, which is kind of a DUH point since closing refineries shift more load onto the open ones to meet demand. But the maximum potential has been reduced, because refineries have been closing.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
    1. Re:It is true by litehacksaur111 · · Score: 1

      You are not correct. Please check the numbers for yourself. It is true that some refineries were closed down (outdated equipment, higher maintainance cost, etc). However, there were are are new refineries being built and existing refineries are having their capacity increased. The refinery capacity of the US has increased in the past 5 years, not decreased. http://inflationdata.com/artic... http://www.eia.gov/petroleum/r...

    2. Re:It is true by litehacksaur111 · · Score: 1

      Here is the direct link proving you wrong http://www.eia.gov/dnav/pet/pe... You can see for yourself that refinery capacity has increased. Stop spreading your FUD here.

    3. Re:It is true by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      http://www.eia.gov/dnav/pet/pet_pnp_cap1_dcu_nus_a.htm

      Interesting that there's a link to the exact same site proving you wrong about the number of refineries, and yet you went out of your way to prove you were right by putting up misleading information that was only correct because it answered a different one than the question asked. Maybe you should just stop putting yourself into a hole.

      For those who don't want to click though in 1982 there were 254 refineries in 2013 there were 139. Refinery capacity increased, but actual refineries decreased over time. Interestingly there are 5 more refineries since 2012.

  30. Some carbon.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Carbon dioxide is not a pollutant no, but some gaseous carbon elements, such as carbon monoxide. I know what you meant, but this board pulls no punches on mistakes like that (while totally buying into bogus science of course).

  31. The Return by SuperKendall · · Score: 1

    Even if you ignore the substantial benefit of U.S. workers building a pipeline, there's of course the payments made to people owning the property the pipeline runs over.

    I'm also not sure why an economically stronger nation right next to the U.S. puts your panties in such a wad either. What's good for North America is plenty good for the U.S.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
    1. Re:The Return by Billly+Gates · · Score: 1

      We do not get the profits. A half dozen people do. So if we need to eat, heat our homes, or buy anything not made locally you will all pay more to someone else. OUr wages half already fallen from cheap overseas labor and now the energy will be taken too which is the reason.

  32. slow on the uptake - earthquakes - geology? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    HMMMM?
    Just thinking 'out loud' - seems that I remember hearing from quite a few who worked in the offshore oil fields that there is STILL so much "oil" coming up naturally is some parts of the world that it only takes a collection system to separate the water from the petroleum to make potable water. The petroleum "pays for" that process.
    HMMMM?
    NATURALLY occuring fractures and earthquakes have not ever, ever 'contributed' to groundwater contamination?
    [Look up that word, contamination, while you are at it, methinks you do NOT understand the meaning of that word.]

  33. Re:Pollution = a resource in the wrong place by lgw · · Score: 2

    In the normal sense of "air pollution" that I grew up with, no one would consider CO2 to be a pollutant. It's accepted as one by a generation that has never experienced real air pollution. It's simply not the same kind of emission as e.g. sulfur compounds, or particulates. It doesn't case irritation, provoke asthma attacks, cause cancer, corrode building and statues. Maybe it's bad - I don't know - but it's certainly not the same kind of bad.

    People who want to regulate CO2 as "air pollution" are simply trying to force their values on others. I hate that shit - call it a religion or not, it's the same sort of BS as forcing a "gay marriage is evil" value on others.

    --
    Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
  34. Northern Gateway by Lazarian · · Score: 2

    "Note that if Canada really wanted to export their oil overseas, they would have just built a pipeline to one of the Canadian ports." The Northern Gateway pipeline would enable us to do that, but it is under immense opposition as well by native and environmental groups as well. It would take oil from Alberta to the port terminal in Kitimat, BC. Funny thing is that oil is already being shipped overseas from Kitimat from oil being supplied by rail or other pipelines. These groups only pay lip service to environmental concerns: it's all about money. They could care less if another Lac Megantic disaster happens (unless it happened on a native reserve), they will have us ship oil by rail and oppose any pipeline until they get paid off in perpetuity. These groups are literally trying to keep Alberta's oil industry hostage. The Keystone XL crosses into the states, hence you guys tend to hear more about it in the news.

  35. Re:The impact of trucking/training is worse by budgenator · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The ironic part of your arguement is your argueing that oil that was scooped up in dirt, and extracted, would be impossible to clean up if it spilled back into the dirt!

    --
    Apocalypse Cancelled, Sorry, No Ticket Refunds
  36. Trains bad, pipelines good. by Zeromous · · Score: 1

    I'd rather have a pipeline moving crude, with state of the art shutoffs and sensors (also with mitigating surrounding engineering) than a TRAIN hauling this toxic oil anywhere.

    Where are environmentalist's heads on this? Why is everything have to be zero-sum with them?

    --
    ---Up Up Down Down Left Right Left Right B A START
  37. Pressure? by nurb432 · · Score: 1

    On Obama to do something he doesn't like? Get real.

    Regardless of ones views on his piss-poor performance as a president, and his ongoing anti-American agenda, he is a lame duck president, so he really cant be pressured into anything.

    --
    ---- Booth was a patriot ----
  38. *sigh* by Anachragnome · · Score: 1

    Not picking sides, but there is an awful lot of bullshit in this thread--from both sides of the table.

    On another note, anyone notice that almost all of the many train derailments that have occurred since the first Snowden leak have happened directly on top of rail switches?

  39. Re:The impact of trucking/training is worse by PrimaryConsult · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Yeah, over forty people could be killed and half of downtown destroyed! Oh wait, that wasn't a pipeline.

    What rock didn't get that news?

    Even so, in what world is transporting oil in vehicles safer? Is your heart at ease when an SUV drives around crossing gates, barely clearing the tracks before a 40 car train of tankers moving at 70MPH rolls through? Do you live for the moments when you're driving among several of these tankers on the interstate? Or behind one at a railroad crossing (while it was a gasoline truck, I can't imagine the effect of oil being much better).

  40. Re: Pollution = a resource in the wrong place by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That's it. You lords and masters the corporations want to kill millions through climate change and because you want your pathetic world view to be real you are willing to bwlieve any lie, no matter how stupud and sonehow others are imposing their beliefs on YOU.

  41. Let's call it correctly... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Let's call this pipeline as it should be. The Koch Brothers Pipeline. The Texas billionaire Koch brothers own about 75% of the companies connected with it. From interests in the Canadian tar sand pits all the way to the refineries in Louisiana. Tar sand is the dirtiest form of oil to refine. Why does the pipeline end on the Gulf Coast? To make it easier to ship to China who will pay premium price for the oil. You'll probably never see a drop of that oil make it to your gas tank.

    1. Re:Let's call it correctly... by cheesybagel · · Score: 1

      Easier to ship to China? From the Gulf? It would be easier to ship to China from Vancouver or whatever.

  42. "pipeline is safe for the environment" by manu0601 · · Score: 1

    pipeline is safe for the environment

    If oil lobbyist money was spent in research, perhaps we would already have an environment-friendly oil alternative deployed.

  43. It's a gasoline export line, deny it for that... by AnontheDestroyer · · Score: 1

    ...reason. Deny the damn thing because it's only being built to export gasoline from southern states to China, not help get the US get off foreign oil: http://thinkprogress.org/clima...

  44. Keystone is dirtier ... by PPH · · Score: 1

    ... only if they find a way to get railroad tank cars to burn cleanly.

    --
    Have gnu, will travel.
  45. Ignorant horsefucker by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Perhaps if you're locked in a room with nothing more than CO2 to breath, you'll figure things out quicky. Nothing wrong, there's plenty of O2 in there and carbon isn't poisonous.

  46. Re: Pollution = a resource in the wrong place by Redmancometh · · Score: 1

    "You lords and masters the corporation"
    Yup that's about all I needed to read.

  47. please stop. You're making the scare mongers look by raymorris · · Score: 1

    The enviro scare mongers say some crazy shit. You're on the right side of the issue, but apparently haven't researched enough to know WHY the scare mongers are wrong. Saying stuff like that, without doing any research first, makes our side look bad. You're like Sara Palin - you may be on the right side of the issue, but you make your side look silly by talking without knowing what you're talking about.

  48. Wait.. the State Dept is the environmental expert? by mnemotronic · · Score: 1

    does that mean Health and Human Services knows best how to conduct a war in Iraq?

    --
    The Russians have won. They have made the world a cesspool of distrust, greed, fear and hate.
  49. EPA did there's, State is fifth impact study by raymorris · · Score: 1

    You've got it backwards. The oil companies didn't ask State for this study. They thought the other four studies were enough. Arguably, under law the it should have been approved after the first two.

    After four impact studies found it would be neutral or a net positive, Obama had State do a study, hoping SOMEONE would say it was bad. Someone at state had enough integrity to tell the truth rather than give Obama what he asked them for.

  50. Have an oz of strychnine. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's less than 0.004% of your bodyweight, so you can't have a problem with it, right?

    Or is it you should not judge by size?

  51. I don't understand. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    When you are putting the idea that you need to reduce CO2, how the HELL does "It won't increase CO2 production by much" become a GOOD thing?

  52. Technically "ash" is basically carbon... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Score -1 for being ignorant.

    Ash is what is left behind after burning. Carbon burns to a gas - CO2. So it escapes to the atmosphere to feed the plants, and is not left behind.

    Ash is mostly comprised of refractory silicates...

  53. Re:The impact of trucking/training is worse by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That's not ironic, that's just you being a contrarian assbag for the sake of it.

    If I spill several hundred million cubic meters of oil in the dirt, you might have a point. If I spill a tanker's worth, nobody will bother cleaning it up.

  54. If it helps plants grow, why is it rising? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Or are the plants saying "No, I'm stuffed"?

    If plants were eating the CO2, then it wouldn't be rising. It is rising, so it's not being eaten by plants.

  55. Re: Pollution = a resource in the wrong place by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Your scotch analogy is a poor one. It's very common practice to add a splash of water to a good scotch among those who drink it often. A neat drink often times will have a few drops added to heighten the smoothness.

  56. Forget so-called "Global Warming" for a minute by moeinvt · · Score: 1

    The Keystone XL pipeline will be carrying nasty chemicals over a distance of some 2000 miles. It will be crossing areas of pristine wilderness, wetlands, countless rivers and streams and freshwater aquifers that serve as drinking water supplies.
    Look at the recent episode in West Virginia. There is no possible way for the Keystone XL operators to guarantee that there will be 0 leaks, especially as the thing ages. What if 100,000 barrels of tar-sands crap spills into a body of water? Is there any amount of money that could compensate for the potential damages?
    Global warming is BS, but there are plenty of good reasons NOT to build the pipeline.
    I figured that Obama would cave in during his second term. Notice that he didn't have the guts to make a firm decision before the election.

    1. Re:Forget so-called "Global Warming" for a minute by jratcliffe · · Score: 1

      There is no possible way for the Keystone XL operators to guarantee that there will be 0 leaks, especially as the thing ages.

      Of course not, and if we were comparing it to a solution which had a zero percent chance of leaks, that would be relevant.

      What if 100,000 barrels of tar-sands crap spills into a body of water? Is there any amount of money that could compensate for the potential damages?

      Yes.

  57. Re: Carbon is NOT a pollutant. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Everything in excess will become a pollutant.

    Even if you try to believe very hard with the power of your mind that your car don't pollute, It still does.

     

  58. Terrorism? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Didn't happen to see this topic come up in posts, so I will ask the question. Did they factor in terrorism in this report?

    This would seem like the ideal soft target for any extremist group, especially one who wants to hurt the U.S. and Canada economically. The clean-up and if it burns like the stuff from North Dakota putting the damn thing out would cost a lot of money.

  59. Who approved it at the State Dept? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I"m curious on who at the state dept approved it and what relationships they had with the oil industry. Previously the Minerals/Mining organization which approved permits for mines and drilling was being provided drugs and prostitutes by the oil industry. This was a huge scandal a few years back. This is bad but not as bad as how the Australian government has decided to rain millions of cubic feet of mining waste on the great barrier reef.

  60. Re:The impact of trucking/training is worse by budgenator · · Score: 1

    I used to live near a fuel oil tank farm on the St. Lawerence that was sold for developement and I can catagoricaly say they do clean up a tanker's worth and far less. A company came in and scraped off the top meter of soil and ran it through an on-site incinerator, tested the subsoil for contamination, replaced the incinerated dirt on the site and placed topsoil on top of everything. Regulations on such matters are very strict.

    --
    Apocalypse Cancelled, Sorry, No Ticket Refunds
  61. Top of the page to the bottom by captainlavender · · Score: 1

    and not a single comment opposing the pipeline for environmental reasons.

    Slashdot is so liberal you guys!

  62. any election bets? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Who is placing bets on an approval before the midterm elections?

    “It’s taken longer to approve the Keystone XL pipeline than it did to win World War II, longer than it took us to put a man in space, and almost as long as it took to build the Trans-Continental railroad 155 years ago,” said Jack Gerard, president of the American Petroleum Institute.