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Jimmy Wales To 'Holistic Healers': Prove Your Claims the Old-Fashioned Way

Barence (1228440) writes with this excerpt from PC Pro: "Wikipedia founder Jimmy Wales has issued a sharp response to petitioners calling for his site to "allow for true scientific discourse" on holistic healing. The petition, currently running on the Change.org site, claims that much of the information on Wikipedia relating to holistic approaches to healing is "biased, misleading, out of date, or just plain wrong". It has attracted almost 8,000 supporters at the time of publication. Wales's response to the petition, posted on the same page, is far from conciliatory: 'No, you have to be kidding me,' he writes. 'Every single person who signed this petition needs to go back to check their premises and think harder about what it means to be honest, factual, truthful. What we won't do is pretend that the work of lunatic charlatans is the equivalent of 'true scientific discourse'. It isn't.'"

517 comments

  1. Tapas Acupressure Technique by Tim+the+Gecko · · Score: 3, Funny

    Mmmm... Tapas!

    1. Re:Tapas Acupressure Technique by Hal_Porter · · Score: 2

      That sounds like they'll feed you Tapas and Rioja until you're good and relaxed and then pin cussion you with cocktail sticks like the martyrdom of Saint Sebastian.

      Which would, come to think of it, cure you of pretty much anything.

      --
      echo -e 'global _start\n _start:\n mov eax, 2\n int 80h\n jmp _start' > a.asm; nasm a.asm -f elf; ld a.o -o a;
  2. You know what they call alternative medicine... by TubeSteak · · Score: 3, Informative

    Once it's been proven to work?
    Medicine.

    --
    [Fuck Beta]
    o0t!
    1. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Well plagiarised from Tim Minchin.

    2. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by NatasRevol · · Score: 5, Insightful

      You know what they call it when it's proven NOT to work?

      Alternative medicine.

      --
      There are two types of people in the world: Those who crave closure
    3. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm pretty sure Tim would care more about spreading the idea than getting the credit for this really obvious joke.

    4. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Fine, but the 'proven' part can't be skipped, otherwise it's just being a charlatan...

    5. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by war4peace · · Score: 4, Insightful

      i would use the shorter, yet better term of "Bullshit" but for the sake of political correctness, your denomination would have to do.

      --
      ...gis sdrawkcab (usually not responding to ACs; don't bother posting as AC)
    6. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      According to the summarry, the also call it "the work of lunatic charlatans".

    7. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by jellomizer · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Besides Medicine, there is a huge debate and misconceptions about diets.

      We got Vegetarian, Vegan then we go the other ways with diets with a lot of meat.
      GMO food is either harmless just a quicker form of breading, or it is actually bad. Beyond GMO we got Organic vs traditional farming. Some people say to drink more water, others say we are drinking too much.

      Alternative medicines and Diets debates is about justifying to yourself the extra money you are paying. And make you feel special because it seems like you hold some special knowledge that the rest of the mindless masses doesn't.

      What I want is some real science.
      Because if I go with my own personal bias observations I find the following.
      Vegetarian and Vegans: Tend to look more aged then more omnivorous peers. They seems to look worn down, while thin they are not skinny. All fat no mussel.
      People who eat a lot of meat: Seem to be much heavier, and have particular health issues in digestion.
           

      --
      If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
    8. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by microbox · · Score: 1, Informative

      Not all alternative medicine is proven not to work. Plenty is, but not all.

      --

      Like all pain, suffering is a signal that something isn't right
    9. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by microbox · · Score: 1

      Alternative medicines and Diets debates is about justifying to yourself the extra money you are paying.

      Mixing cause and effect.

      And make you feel special because it seems like you hold some special knowledge that the rest of the mindless masses doesn't.

      Now that hits the nail on the head.

      --

      Like all pain, suffering is a signal that something isn't right
    10. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by AthanasiusKircher · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Once it's been proven to work?
      Medicine.

      Meh. That's not really true. There's a reason there's an entire field called evidence-based medicine, which from its very name makes it distinct from just plain-old normal "medicine."

      There's plenty of hokum peddled by physicians, too. Lots of clinical decisions are based on "gut feelings" and tradition. And let's not even get into the multitude of embarrassing medical debates where various new drugs or foods or practices were widely accepted and then shown to be even more harmful than the things they replaced (which were originally thought to be harmful or unhealthy).

      Spend some time sifting through all of the research on some medical topic at some point, and it quickly becomes clear that lots of medical conclusions are based on studies with serious flaws (either methodological or statistical), which is why you end up getting the "X is bad for you! Don't do/eat/use X!" one year and "X is good for you! Do it all the time!" the next year crap.

      Don't get me wrong -- medical research is hard. Human bodies are very complex systems. And the kind of blind randomized studies necessary to evaluate medical practices (particularly "accepted" practices, which are assumed to already work) are often (1) expensive, (2) potentially unethical, since they might involve denying someone treatment that is assumed to be necessary for good health and/or exposing people to dangerous practices, (3) really difficult to control for all potential variables. And even if you managed to construct some sort of artificial laboratory situation where you could really isolate a variable, it may have questionable real-world applicability once the subjects head back out into the messiness of real life.

      It doesn't mean we should throw up our hands and give up, but there is significant room for improvement in everyday "medicine," based on things that are ACTUALLY proven to work, hence "evidence-based" medicine.

    11. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by zarthrag · · Score: 1

      All fat no mussel.

      Not trying to be a grammar nazi or anything, but that made me smile.

      --
      Why can't all fpga/microcontroller manufacturers just release free optimizing compilers???
    12. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by invictusvoyd · · Score: 1

      Yup . No alternative medicine has been scientifically proven to work. Till date. We hence call it "Alternative medicine"

    13. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by NatasRevol · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Good examples you gave there.

      --
      There are two types of people in the world: Those who crave closure
    14. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by smooth+wombat · · Score: 4, Informative

      Then prove it. Show one piece of holistic/homeopathic medicine which does the equivalent of real medicine.

      So far, not one has been shown to do anything because it's all the placebo effect which has been demonstrated in numerous studies.

      As is always said in these situations, find at least one scientifically rigorous study showing any alternative medicine works. Not what some charlatan like Kevin Trudeau says, not Montel Williams in an informercial, a true scientific study using standardized methods to show any effectiveness of alternative medicine.

      --
      We will bankrupt ourselves in the vain search for absolute security. -- Dwight D. Eisenhower
    15. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Of course not. Some of it hasn't even been tested yet.

    16. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by retchdog · · Score: 1

      yeah, and Dara Ó Briain did it before Tim Minchin.

      who cares?

      --
      "They were pure niggers." – Noam Chomsky
    17. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You know what they call it when it's proven NOT to work?

      Alternative medicine.

      FTFY.

    18. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by LordLimecat · · Score: 5, Informative

      I dont know that thats 100% accurate, there are a couple of "legit" "alternative" medicines that we just havent finished studying, but may be proven to be effective. Theyre just generally the minority.

      For example, I believe its generally accepted that acupuncture does something, we're just not sure how and what.
      If you're really interested in a discussion on it, the NIH's National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine might be a good place to start:

    19. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      So far, not one has been shown to do anything because it's all the placebo effect which has been demonstrated in numerous studies.

      Talk about hoist by your own petard. The placebo effect has been proven to work, so if alternative medicines rely on it, then they are scientifically proven to work.

      Given that the placebo effect exists, don't you think it would it make sense that we'd have a branch of medicine which attempted to trigger it, especially when all other interventions have failed?

      That branch is called alternative medicine and by your own admission it works as well as a real placebo. If we had a proven medicine for all known diseases and conditions, there would be no need for this branch of medicine, but we don't.

      God, nerds can be so dumb sometimes.

    20. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by NatasRevol · · Score: 1

      1 out of every 100,000+ quacks doesn't seem like a profitable line of research.

      --
      There are two types of people in the world: Those who crave closure
    21. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Excellent, so the placebo effect works.

      The alternative medicines do not.

      Glad you cleared that up for us.

    22. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by crashcy · · Score: 5, Funny

      So the best argument in favor of your treatment is that it works as well as nothing, which is totally proven to work, sometimes?

    23. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by geekoid · · Score: 1

      Such as...? what? nothing? I see.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    24. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The issue here is that "not proven not to work" doesn't mean the same thing as "works", it just means "nobody's bothered doing a study on it yet, because it's just so stupid they didn't feel it was necessary."

      Additionally, the people who do the studies that prove these idiotic "treatments" don't work get tired of showing the frauds to be frauds, and getting either ignored, or accused of being shills for "big pharma", despite the fact that, if these things actually worked, "Big Pharma" would be all over them - after all, sugar pills and water are a hell of a lot cheaper to produce than medications that require special enzymes and delicate chemical processing to produce. Homeopathy (similar to sociopathy in it's suitableness for society) does not work. "Cheap all-natural herbal supplements" don't work. Chiropractors are glorified massage therapists, and when they make stupid claims like "it can cure your baby's colic!" they need to be locked up for being dangerous frauds, not allowed to bankrupt real scientists with libel suits.

    25. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by L4t3r4lu5 · · Score: 1

      Dietary science gave us Soylent, or rather there is science to back up the decisions made in the design process of Soylent. I do realise that a sample of one does not data make, but at least the guy who made it backs up his reasoning with numbers.

      --
      Finally had enough. Come see us over at https://soylentnews.org/
    26. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by haystor · · Score: 0

      They have a word for alternative medicine that works: medicine.

      --
      t
    27. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by geekoid · · Score: 5, Informative

      Yes, piecing the skin with a sharp object provokes a response. Gee fucking whiz.
      Acupuncture as been thoroughly studied with the highest level of rigor and it doesn't no more then talking to a Dr.

      NIH's NCCAM has NEVER shown a positive result, and exists solely becasue a senator who believe in Woo forces it to exist at the cost of millions and million of dollars.
      It needs to be cut.

      http://www.skepdic.com/shamacu...

      http://www.sciencebasedmedicin...

      http://www.sciencebasedmedicin...

      http://scienceblogs.com/insole...

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    28. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by jeffmflanagan · · Score: 1

      >Vegetarian and Vegans: Tend to look more aged then more omnivorous peers. They seems to look worn down, while thin they are not skinny.

      That could just be because they're thinner. subcutaneous fat can make people look younger than they are.

      >People who eat a lot of meat: Seem to be much heavier, and have particular health issues in digestion.

      I eat a lot of meat, and am 6'2", a muscular 225lbs with very little body-fat and no digestive problems. It's all a matter of staying active. Lift weights, and do cardio, and you can look and feel great on any diet that provides adequate nutrition.

    29. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by LeadSongDog · · Score: 1
      There's a reason there's an entire field called evidence-based medicine [wikipedia.org], which from its very name makes it distinct from just plain-old normal "medicine."

      If you prefer, we could just distinguish "real medicine" from "pretend medicine"... Of course individual practioners use a mix of the two, particularly when there's no real treatment for a diagnosed condition that is either untreatable or harmless. That in no way makes pretending a full-time substitute for evidence.

      --
      Oh, I'm sorry sir, I thought you were referring to me, Mr. Wensleydale.
    30. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by ComputerGeek01 · · Score: 1

      Then prove it. Show one piece of holistic/homeopathic medicine which does the equivalent of real medicine.

      If all I have to prove is that my approach is as effective as the current high cholesterol on the market then I'm pretty confident I could meet your challenge.

      "Come one! Come all! Allow Geeks thrice blessed face whacking paddle to reduce your risk of heart attack by up to two whole percent!"

    31. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by geekoid · · Score: 1

      "What I want is some real science."
      it's out there.

      "GMO food is either harmless just a quicker form of breading, or it is actually bad. "
      GMO is a technique for creating new things. It's neither bad nor good. AN more then a hammer is bad or good.

      "Organic vs traditional farming."
      Organic has less yields, more rot for no benefit.

      Eat a reasonable balanced diet with some exercise. Something Dr.s have been saying for many decades.

      "All fat no mussel."
      huh. I know a lot of vegans and vegetarian and all but one has any fat at all. And she is a recent vegetarian who is loosing weight.
      Note: I am not a vegetarian.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    32. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by pr0fessor · · Score: 2

      Then prove it. Show one piece of holistic/homeopathic medicine which does the equivalent of real medicine.

      Willow bark used for minor aches and pains works this is where aspirin was discovered. Quinine came from the bark of another tree and was used to treat fevers and malaria. I am not aware of any studies that show these to be nothing more than a placebo they actually led to some of the real medicine you speak of.

      I wouldn't wave my hand and say it's all BS you need to take these study them and if you are lucky you may just find something that can be refined and made more effective... like aspirin.

    33. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Arker · · Score: 1, Troll

      A placebo is not 'nothing.'

      A placebo is a psychological treatment agent, as opposed to a biological or chemical agent. It's no surprise at all that placebos should be effective for psychological problems. What is more surprising, and thus interesting, is the array of physical and biological problems for which placebos are provably effective.

      --
      =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
      Friends don't let friends enable ecmascript.
    34. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by geekoid · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Which is why I prefer Science based medicine.
      http://www.sciencebasedmedicin...

      "There's plenty of hokum peddled by physicians, too. "
      true, but it's not medicine. And Dr. should lose there license when the peddle that crap.

      " which is why you end up getting the "X is bad for you! Don't do/eat/use X!" "
      nope. You get that because the media reports on 1 study when they think that 1 study will get viewers. They never look at the body of research. That's for most of it.

      The other part of that is science learns something unexpected and the previous 'bad' for you' statement becomes more nuanced.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    35. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Chris+Mattern · · Score: 0

      I dont know that thats 100% accurate, there are a couple of "legit" "alternative" medicines that we just havent finished studying, but may be proven to be effective.

      And when (and if) they are proven to be effective, they will cease to be "alernative medicine" and become "medicine."

    36. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Chris+Mattern · · Score: 1

      GMO food is either harmless just a quicker form of breading

      You shouldn't be eating fried foods anyways.

    37. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Millennium · · Score: 2

      But if the medicine relies on the placebo effect to work, then it's a sham. You could do just as well (and a lot more cheaply) with a sugar pill.

    38. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by MisterSquid · · Score: 0

      So the best argument in favor of your treatment is that it works as well as nothing, which is totally proven to work, sometimes?

      You're equating "placebo" with "nothing". A "placebo" is not the same as "nothing". Placebos may activate psychological (or other) mechanisms to achieve their better-than-nothing results but, by definition, they are not nothing.

      --
      blog
    39. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by the+gnat · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Willow bark used for minor aches and pains works this is where aspirin was discovered. Quinine came from the bark of another tree and was used to treat fevers and malaria. I am not aware of any studies that show these to be nothing more than a placebo they actually led to some of the real medicine you speak of.

      These certainly aren't homeopathic medicine, and I don't think they count as "holistic" either (whatever that means). They're naturally occurring remedies that have been through extensive scientific testing, which means they're simply "medicine". No one, here or anywhere else, is claiming that natural remedies are invalid - we're simply demanding that they be held to the same standard of evidence as other medical treatment.

    40. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by petermgreen · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Of course the problem with placebos is that they essentially require lying to the patient. If you are honest and actually tell the patient "it's just a sugar pill" then it's not going to have any affect.

      Which is why you get things like homeopathy dressing up placebos in some BS that sounds plausible to the uneducated.

      --
      note: i'm known as plugwash most places but i screwd up registering that here somehow in the past and now can't register
    41. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Sorry but no, you're an idiot for trying to pretend that fraud like Homeopathy is equivalent to real medicine just because people have had to start using the phrase "evidence-based medicine" to point out the fact that real medicine is based on evidence. The term came about because snake-oil salesmen and homeopaths kept claiming that their quackery was "alternative medicine", and people selling real medicine needed to point out _why_ theirs was real, because it was "evidence based". It's still also called just "medicine".

    42. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

      A doctor that believes his snake oil is not a placebo is a quack.

      Granting good salesmen believe all their bullshit when they are selling it. They know better at the end of the day.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    43. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Millennium · · Score: 4, Informative

      The tree-bark studies you use are more along the lines of herbalism than holistic medicine or homeopathy. The yew extracts commonly used in chemotherapy should also be considered here.

      This is not just a matter of the fact that they use herbs. They fail homeopathy by not relying on the "memory of water" effect that homeopathy claims to rely on: indeed, homeopaths would be horrified at the doses used. Likewise, holistic medicine is generally quite keen on not introducing foreign substances into the body, which these clearly do.

      These aren't the only herbs to be shown effective, either. And when they are shown effective, medicine incorporates them. But a great many herbs have been shown to have no effect at all, or even to cause harm, and science has rejected these, as it should. The resulting dosage tables from these tests bear little resemblance to herbalism as the herbalists tend to think of it.

      Essentially, herbalists stumbled onto a couple of patterns, and thought this meant they knew everything. When we put it to the test, we found a few accidental discoveries: it's not unlike the way that alchemists accidentally discovered gunpowder. But the methods the herbalists used were bunk, and a lot of the resulting knowledge was bunk, and even when it wasn't, they turned out to know far less than they thought they did.

    44. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      All fat no mussel.

      ... made me smile.

      Yeah, me too. Or, maybe they just live far from any coast where shellfish are very expensive.

      Alternately, were they typing on a phone with bad spell-correcting? Or, bad voice-to-text? & then too braindead to detect the error? Inquiring minds want to know facts...:-)

    45. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Millennium · · Score: 4, Informative

      They are not "nothing", but the psychological mechanism is what does the work. The trigger is in fact "nothing", in that it plays no part in the medical effect.

    46. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by jratcliffe · · Score: 1

      This isn't quite right. In reality, alternative medicine has not been proven TO work. That's very different from proven NOT to work. In fact, it's essentially impossible to prove that something doesn't work - any study has a margin of error. You CAN, however, say that there's no evidence that something DOES work, and hence we shouldn't be spending time and money on it (and possibly displacing treatments that HAVE been shown to work).

      It's a nuance, but an important one.

    47. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by AthanasiusKircher · · Score: 2

      nope. You get that because the media reports on 1 study when they think that 1 study will get viewers. They never look at the body of research. That's for most of it.

      I don't know what your background is, but I've spent time reading lots of actual research studies in some of the major medical debates, and I can assure you that there are plenty of situations where there's lots of crap in published journals too, which gives rise to this media attention. And a lot of those studies make all sorts of claims in their discussion sections, hoping to get attention -- "body of research" be damned.

      Also, hate to burst your bubble -- but lots of researchers actually want that attention and actively court that media attention through exaggerated press releases, etc. It helps bring the grant money in.

      I'm not saying the media isn't complicit in this, but if you think some random CNN reporters are trolling around in obscure medical journals looking for some new exaggerated news item, you're mistaken. Unless it's a major journal, they often find this stuff in press releases actively promoting the research.

      The other part of that is science learns something unexpected and the previous 'bad' for you' statement becomes more nuanced.

      Yeah, that's the way science is supposed to work. But when there are numerous potential methodological and statistical flaws, a lot of times these studies are just replacing some problematic research with some other problematic research that is biased in some other way (by subject selection criteria, data collection criteria, data analysis choices and interpretation, etc.).

    48. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Organic vs traditional farming

      You know, organic *is* traditional farming for the last 10,000 years.

      Modern farming, on the other hand, is centered around chemical usage.

    49. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by pr0fessor · · Score: 1

      You would be correct in saying they are natural remedies or home remedies. I guess the point I was getting at is that if they are proven not to work they should be dismissed or studied further to understand how they do work if they show benefit but not dismissed out of hand. I choose two natural home remedies that I was already familiar with since they are usually lumped in with alternate medicine.

    50. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

      My grammar/spelling Nazi diamond producing sphincters must be clenching nicely. Glad I invested in the clockwork orange chairs and eye clamps.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    51. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by dbIII · · Score: 1

      I sea what you did there :)

    52. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by crashcy · · Score: 1

      So would you be in favor of Tic Tac aggressively marketing their candies as a cure for cancer? If they're really convincing about it, maybe someone believes it enough to trigger a placebo effect, and so that makes it all ok? And probably a lot cheaper than most alternative medicines.

    53. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Just a note on vegetarians and vegans: the issues noted are commonly caused by insufficient intake of protein. This is nothing new, since meat is a primary source of protein in most peoples' diets.

    54. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No you couldn't. It's not ethical for a medical doctor to prescribe them. However, by dressing it up in mysticism and insisting the practitioner "believes" it too, it becomes ethical. It's actually a fairly neat way around the ethics problem, which allows us to leverage the real effect.

    55. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by AthanasiusKircher · · Score: 1

      If you prefer, we could just distinguish "real medicine" from "pretend medicine"... Of course individual practioners use a mix of the two, particularly when there's no real treatment for a diagnosed condition that is either untreatable or harmless. That in no way makes pretending a full-time substitute for evidence.

      It has nothing to do with what I "prefer." And if you think I'm trying to defend quackery, you're very mistaken.

      And if you think the "pretend medicine" or whatever you want to call it is simply limited to cases "when there's no real treatment for a diagnosed condition that is either untreatable or harmless," I suggest you actually READ the Wikipedia article I linked to. This is not just about placebo effects or something -- it's about overcoming long-standing biases that physicians have about what they "think" works in various situations (because of tradition, what they were taught, what "good doctors" do, etc.), where sometimes there is a better alternative available or sometimes what they think works doesn't, in fact, work at all.

    56. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Acupuncture has been proven junk by many studies. It offers no gain over randomly placed needles. If experts in the field cannot get better results than sham tests, and none of them actually have any efficacy, you know it's just wishful thinking by gullible people falling for scam artists, or deluded pseudo doctors.

    57. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Sigma+7 · · Score: 1

      Placebos are "real" medicine.
      We just don't know how they work.

      You're confusing placebos with the placebo effect. It works based on the patient's expectation on how its going to work (i.e. the mind makes it real).

      There's also a person who did an experiment that negated the effect of placebos, by an injection that blocks opiates.

    58. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Adaptogens have a measurable medical effect that has no equivalent in traditional medicine and are on the verge of reaching a more legitimate standing in the field of medical science. It wasn't more than 10 years ago that herbs falling into this category where wholly dismissed as hokum. Without the hardfought battle for discourse waged by "alternative medicine" practitioners, these substances might have languished in scientific obscurity for a long, long time. Without the recalcitrance to scientific discourse advocated by folks like you and Jimmy Wales, these measurable effects might have come to light and been proven much more quickly.

    59. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by NatasRevol · · Score: 1

      Only if you don't care about actual medicine actually working.

      --
      There are two types of people in the world: Those who crave closure
    60. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by gstoddart · · Score: 4, Insightful

      we're simply demanding that they be held to the same standard of evidence as other medical treatment.

      And some of us who believe in science based medicine wish more of modern medicine was held to a higher standard than it is now.

      How many remedies have big pharma introduced which have subsequently proven to be disastrous because they either fudged their numbers, or hid the data which indicated that either their stuff didn't work or was dangerous?

      Because they rush it to market and want to conceal the risks. And then the advertise directly to consumers with a litany of "this product may kill you" warnings.

      That's not medicine, that's big business.

      And the problem is we have stuff being used in medicine for which the evidence is actually little better than some of the quackery out there.

      --
      Lost at C:>. Found at C.
    61. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      true, but it's not medicine. And Dr. should lose there license when the peddle that crap.

      Yes, but it is medicine, that's the problem.

      the previous 'bad' for you' statement becomes more nuanced.

      We're not talking about minor course corrections, we're talking about 180-degree turns. Trans fats were supposed to be better than natural fats. Cholesterol was supposed to be evil, and eggs to be avoided. All things we now know are bullshit and in fact the opposite is true.

      Try having kids; advice from doctors to new parents goes from one end to the other almost from year to year, on every conceivable subject. We've been weaning children for thousands of years but medicine changes its mind every few years on how it should be done - an indication that the pros and cons of various methods are marginal and that this is not a subject for doctors to be advising on. But doctors don't seem to be able to help themselves, and the same pattern is seen with scientists on a social scale too - just not enough awareness of the limitations of science, or of the actual significance of findings.

      If statement A is 51% likely and not statement A is 49% likely, the fact is you don't know which is true. Many doctors and scientists would say statement A is true. They'd also claim statement A was 99% likely but the fact not statement A is 99% likely the next year makes it obvious that the 99% was an overestimate. A 99% statement just can't be disproven so easily - if there's even a possibility it could be completely contradicted with one experimental result, then 99% is not the likelihood.

    62. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Minupla · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Exactly, the science for wieght is easy.

      Energy in > Energy out => You gain weight
      Energy out > Energy in => You lose weight

      Beware of margins of error in your measuring methods and you're golden.

      Lost 70 lbs in 10 months with my 'scientific' diet :)

      Min

      --
      On the whole, I find that I prefer Slashdot posts to twitter ones because I don't get limited to 140 chars before
    63. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by AthanasiusKircher · · Score: 1

      Sorry but no, you're an idiot for trying to pretend that fraud like Homeopathy is equivalent to real medicine just because people have had to start using the phrase "evidence-based medicine" to point out the fact that real medicine is based on evidence.

      Where did I "pretend that fraud like Homeopathy is equivalent to real medicine"? Citation please!

      I was pointing out that medicine is not like physics. It's harder to model things, and it's very easy for doctors to draw misleading conclusions from inadequate data. Thus, lots of "traditional" medicine that is still accepted clinical practice can be based on tradition, authority, what doctors are taught or what they think "good doctors do," or anecdotal evidence.

      "Evidence-based medicine" is not some meaningless term for standard medicine -- it's a field that has grown significantly in the past 25 years or so in an attempt to separate tradition and "accepted wisdom" in medicine from provable fact. There are in fact detractors in the field of standard medicine, who think that "evidence-based medicine" is NOT the way to go. These people are generally not homeopathic weirdos: they point out significant methodological issues with applying certain kinds of research paradigms to medical advice that is supposed to be designed to treat individuals.

      This in no way defends other types of quackery. It points out that our actual practice of "medicine" is still struggling in places to incorporate reliable methodologies based on vetted, statistically rigorous evidence.

    64. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Jmc23 · · Score: 1
      working on it.

      Will there be a cash reward?

      --
      Don't complain about syntax, grammar, or spelling. There is no.hell like input on android.
    65. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Jmc23 · · Score: 4, Funny

      ...and the supposedly 'smart' 'educated' people lose a cheap treatment method because they've got a stick up their assumptions.

      --
      Don't complain about syntax, grammar, or spelling. There is no.hell like input on android.
    66. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by margeman2k3 · · Score: 1

      > If you are honest and actually tell the patient "it's just a sugar pill" then it's not going to have any affect
      This paper seems to disagree with you: http://www.plosone.org/article...

    67. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Jmc23 · · Score: 1

      They are holistic. Your ignorance of a subject you are arguing against does not help your case.

      --
      Don't complain about syntax, grammar, or spelling. There is no.hell like input on android.
    68. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Sun · · Score: 1

      Not necessarily.

      In a study, patents were given placebo, and told what it was. They got specific instructions that these are just sugar pills, and that it doesn't really matter whether they take it or not. The pills were still as effective as placebo.

      I am wondering why that research did not make more waves than it did, as it clearly solves placebo's greatest problem as treatment.

      Shachar

    69. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by efalk · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I believe the full quote goes along the lines of:

      Alternative medicine has either been not proven to work, or proven not to work. If it's been proven to work, we call it by another name: medicine.

    70. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Vegetarians and vegans look aged because they are low on certain growth hormones . But many longitudinal studies have shown they have lower rates of many diseases like cancer . I have myself seen , when I eat vegan for few weeks
      I have wrinkled , dry and pale skin and wiry muscle and look older . I think in the long run you are better off for longevity . Say a man of 45 starts eating lots of red meat and dairy and trains like a bodybuilder , he will look "hot'
      to some people in our culture but in the long run he will age faster than a person who eats vegan and does yoga
      and looks like your uncle.Do you know that pro athletes have dramatical decline in health in their 60s compared to
      ordinary folks

    71. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, piecing the skin with a sharp object provokes a response. Gee fucking whiz.
      Acupuncture as been thoroughly studied with the highest level of rigor and it doesn't no more then talking to a Dr.

      I freely admit this is anecdotal, but: my aunt had an aneurysm in her circle of Willis, and was barely function for months (hardly being able to get out of bed or off the couch).

      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aneurysm

      She tried various treatments, and as a last resort (thinkingg "what do I have left to loose?"), tried accupuncture. With-in a short period of time, while not being able to go back to work, she was at least able to get stuff done around the house (laundry, cooking, simple cleaning).

      Now it could be that accupuncture did something that helped her, or it could be simply the placebo effect (though she didn't really believe in it when she first went in), but the change was there.

      [shrug] It helped her.

    72. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Arker · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "So would you be in favor of Tic Tac aggressively marketing their candies as a cure for cancer? "

      No. Have you quit beating your wife yet?

      FFS quit making stuff up.

      --
      =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
      Friends don't let friends enable ecmascript.
    73. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by nitehawk214 · · Score: 1

      Mmm, breaded mussels.

      --
      I'm a good cook. I'm a fantastic eater. - Steven Brust
    74. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by pr0fessor · · Score: 1

      Natural medicine is often lumped in with alternative medicine and I was already familiar with the tree bark. Aren't many of the discoveries we make by accident, a shot in the dark, or educated guess that we then study, test, and eventually understand? We just have better technology and methods than alchemists or herbalist did. We learn from their success and their mistakes.

    75. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by ImdatS · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Actually herbalist's (the traditional ones') approach was this:
      They either had heard from some other person that a specific herb worked successfully against a specific sickness, or they tried out herbs against certain ills to see if it worked.
      When they saw that it worked with one patient, they kept using it with other patients with the same ills or sicknesses. For example, daisy-flower tea was recommended against kidney-stones or to remedy it a bit or so.
      What the herbalists didn't know though was why it worked. For them, the only thing that counted was the result. If a given herb didn't work with a given illness, they tried a different herb or a combination of many herbs until they either gave up or they saw that it worked. Traditional herbalists (ages ago) actually only kept those herbs (and combinations) in their "portfolio" that reliable delivered the same results with the same/similar sicknesses. If they couldn't replicate the result, they dropped that herb (or combinations) from their "portfolio"...

      Thus, the traditional herbalist were in fact using "scientific methods" without knowing that they were using them: Trial -> Result -> Try to Replicate Result -> Communicate to other Herbalists; The other herbalists again: Trial -> Result -> Replicate;

      While growing up in a backwater-village in central Turkey in the 1970's, I learned much about herbs and "household remedies" (to reduce the impact of a common cold or to protect wounds becoming infectious, etc). For example: when you're wounded (e.g. while carving a stick or so) by a knife or anything that was not clean, the first thing to do (that I learnt) was to pee on the wound. Nobody knew why it worked, but they knew that that helped against infections... (well, after having gone to school, now I know why it worked ...)

      Today, I am happy to use "household remedies" (as long as they deliver, reliably, same/similar results for a given situation) as well as "School Medicine" (as it is called). But I would never think of trying to cure an infection with a tea - I'll prefer an anti-biotic, thank you very much (so far, there are no herbal solutions I am aware of against infections, but antibiotics are proven to work ...) - in fact, anything that can be scientifically proven is fine with me - whether it herbs, medication, surgery, - I don't care as long as it is proven. And no, homeopathy, "Energy-whatever", or "holistic medicine" (what is it actually) is not my "cup of tea"... (no proof there)

      The difference (for me) between scientific and non-scientific approach is very simple:
      1) Can you reliably reproduce the results under similar conditions but changing at least one parameter (for example with other patients)
      2) Can third parties reliably reproduce the results under similar conditions but changing at least one parameter (e.g. other patients)

      If the answer to both is "YES", then, for heaven's sake use whatever means you come up with to help people. But if either you or other people can't reproduce it under similar conditions, chance is that the result was a "random fluctuation in space-time" and had nothing to do with your "(alternative) medical approach" (or any other approach).

    76. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Which explains why my health insurer that's obsessed with evidence based medicine pays for it? The problem with acupuncture is that it's used for a large variety of conditions, some of them are legitimate and studied and others aren't.

      The practice has been used for centuries because it works. I've been to the doctor in China and they get much better results than what you'd get here in the US. Every time I went to the doctor I was feeling better within hours because of their herbal remedies actually work. Whereas a lot of the treatments that doctors try to give me here are so narrowly focused as to only deal with the symptom.

      As far as acupuncture goes, it works by causing muscles to relax. You poke a needle there, the muscle contracts and then shortly thereafter relaxes the way that it's supposed. Your post is really a good example of why complementary and alternative treatments are so problematic, you're referencing one blog particular that's whole point in existence is pandering to skeptics.

    77. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by jratcliffe · · Score: 1

      I'm as big a fan of actual medicine, and opponent of woo, as you're going to find, and there's a reason I'm making the point that I'm making.

      If you classify alternative medicine as "stuff that's been proven not to work," then you open yourself up for the "hey, here's a case where it did work/appeared to work, so you're wrong, I love me some woo!" attack. By positioning the argument as "real medicine, proven to work, "alternative" medicine, no evidence it does work, so go away and come back with some if you can," you close off that avenue of attack for the woo crowd, and also remove the "evil medicine is trying to shut us down and won't even listen to our evidence" argument.

    78. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by ImdatS · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Actually, the "herbal medicine" is NOT "alternative medicine". At least over here in Germany (and most of continental Europe) herbal medicine is a "classical medicine" segment called "Naturheilkunde", which could be translate back as "Medicine using natural ingredients" (i.e. natural grown) instead of "artificially created" ingredients (i.e. lab-generated ingredients).

      "Naturheilkunde" is the segment of medicine looking at the healing effects of herbs, teas, fruits, etc. But it still, thankfully, uses scientific approach (Trial->Result->Replicate Result->Communicate; Trial by Third Parties->Replicate by Third Parties->Communicate).

    79. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Pope · · Score: 1

      Eat a reasonable balanced diet with some exercise. Something Dr.s have been saying for many decades.

      Eat right. Exercise. Get a good night's sleep. Enjoy the occasional drink or smoke. Stay away from harmful drugs.

      Exactly. This is something 1st world doctors have been saying for decades. Sounds pretty fucking 'holistic' to me!

      --
      It doesn't mean much now, it's built for the future.
    80. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Where did I "pretend that fraud like Homeopathy is equivalent to real medicine"? Citation please!

      Citation provided:

      Once it's been proven to work?
      Medicine.

      Meh. That's not really true. There's a reason there's an entire field called evidence-based medicine [wikipedia.org], which from its very name makes it distinct from just plain-old normal "medicine."

    81. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Even worse, by puncturing the skin, acupuncture provides a mechanism for infection to enter the body. May not happen in a lot of cases, but when it's shown that it's no better than a placebo, any adverse reactions are a mark against it.

    82. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      When a doctor administers a placebo treatment, he does it with full knowledge that it is in fact placebo, and that if it doesn't work, then real medicine needs to be used.
      Or, more commonly, the placebo treatment is administered in addition to the regular medicine to try and extract benefits from both.

      The problem with alternative medicine is that the placebo is usually administered in place of real medicine since all of the participants believe that the first is a worthwhile replacement for the second (or rather, think that they're equivalent). Worst is that in many cases the patient is actively steered away from real medicine by the practitioners, or by his own misinformed beliefs.

      Ask your doctors how they feel about engaging in alternative medicine for your treatment. Most will say they don't mind as long as it doesn't interfere with the regular treatment.

    83. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by ImdatS · · Score: 2

      Diets: you know what? I realized long time ago, that the right diet has the following ingredients:

      1) A healthy mix of fresh vegetables (a lot), dairy products (some), and proteins (some meat, fish, eggs)
      2) It tastes good
      3) I really like eating it
      4) Lots of water to drink
      One should never underestimate the importance of (2) and (3) above...
      On top of that, you could add: 5) Exercise.... and its not even much. Walk to shopping, walk through a park/forest. Try not to use your car that often, try using the stairs instead of elevators, etc - you don't necessarily need a gym membership. Just walk more, drive less and it will already be a major step forward..

      Then: lots of fresh fruit - and, every now an then: some "food for soul" (such as chocolate, chips, or whatever that is actually "unhealthy" - but I can use it as "soul food" every now and then and really, really enjoy also eating "unhealthy")

      I'm 5'11", about 162 lbs and quite fit, though already in my 5th decade of live - I love to enjoy food, love cooking - but also like to "... just get a freakin' fatty cheeseburger ..." from time to time. Never had a problem.

      Long story short: all those diet recommendations in media is BS for me. Listen to your body, mix lots of fresh vegetables with some protein, dairy products and your fine. And as someone said, keep in mind the golden rule:

      Energy in == Energy Out.

      If you want to reach the expert level, keep in mind: Carbs are converted to fat in your body when your Energy Input is higher than your Energy Output.
      For the body, the order of burning its reserves are: 1) Carbs; 2) Fats; 3) Proteins

      Proteins cannot be converted to fat, they can only be converted directly to energy. The more carbs & fats you eat, the fatter you get when your Input is higher than your Output. The fatter you get, the more Energy Input you need in order to just keep the weight, which creates a vicious cycle.
      (the last two paragraphs are for "Expert Level" dieting) - tongue in cheek...

    84. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by meta-monkey · · Score: 1

      sugar pill.

      I'm diabetic, you insensitive clod!

      --
      We don't have a state-run media we have a media-run state.
    85. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "real medicine" is derived from plants that have been used in "alternative" or "homeopathic" ways for thousands of years by indegenous people. I swear white rich people are so ignorant about the world around them, they would die if it weren't for technology.

    86. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by geekoid · · Score: 1

      Only if by effective you mean people may feel better for a short period of time but not actually be cured.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    87. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by geekoid · · Score: 1

      Actually. you can tell someone it's a placebo and it still has an affect. It's usually a shorter effect.

      A Dr. handing someone a pamphlet causes the placebo effect. IN fact, it' a placebo effect that's just as strong as chiropractic treatment for lower back pain.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    88. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by gsslay · · Score: 1

      You are absolutely correct, but for the wrong reasons. You have the chain of required events backwards.

      It is no-one's responsibility to prove that alternative medicine does not work. It is alternative's medicine's responsibility to prove that is does work.

    89. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Twinbee · · Score: 1

      Well let's just have a sugar pill placebo for that entire branch. By your own admission it would work just as well, and so we don't have to expand that branch any more than we have to.

      --
      Why OpalCalc is the best Windows calc
    90. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Carl Lewis, Martina Navratilova, Prince Fielder, Tony Gonzalez ... yeah, it's a shame how all these people are worn down and aging poorly. Yep, all fat and no muscle.

    91. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by geekoid · · Score: 1

      "How many remedies have big pharma introduced which have subsequently proven to be disastrous because they either fudged their numbers, or hid the data which indicated that either their stuff didn't work or was dangerous?"
      not many at all, actually. Some? yes. Those do get found out with time.

      However the vast majority of the treatments are based on solid science

      " And then the advertise directly to consumers "
      Which should stop.

      "That's not medicine, that's big business."
      those are not mutual exclusive.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    92. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Willow bark IS aspirin...that's where salicylic acid [aspirin] comes from, or
      used to come from, today it's synthesized. What's funny as hell is looking at
      the labels of herbal concoctions for pain that say "contains NO aspirin" in big
      letters, then on the ingredients you see "willow bark". Yeah, right.

    93. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by geekoid · · Score: 5, Interesting

      NO they were NOT using scientific methods. Not at all.

      What they used was called "Observational bias" with no null hypothesis, and no trials, nothing blinded, no taking the placebo effect into account.
      The VAST MAJORITY of what they did, did nothing, A few times they got lucky.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    94. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, it hasn't. Acupuncture worked to alleviate my headaches when medication wouldn't. Why is medication some how good and somehow acupuncture bad? Those over the counter medications for pain have their own significant health risks and poor reliability.

    95. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by geekoid · · Score: 1

      "evidence based medicine "
      yes. And its why Science based medicine doesn't.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    96. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >How many remedies have big pharma introduced which have subsequently proven to be disastrous because they either fudged their numbers, or hid the data which indicated that either their stuff didn't work or was dangerous?

      A very small number. FDA regulation is very rigorous. If anything, you are demanding more regulation, which would probably mean an end to "food supplements" aka "natural medicine".

      >"this product may kill you" warnings.
      That is part of the FDA regulation. During trials, if ONE PERSON dies from a heart attack, even if it was unrelated, it becomes a "this product may kill you". The list of side effects is so long because they have to report everything.

      Now imagine that your "food supplements" be put to the same trials & testing before they can be sold.

    97. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by DaveV1.0 · · Score: 1

      No, they are natural herbal remedies that led to the extraction and refinement of the active ingredients. They are different from "holistic" which you seem to know nothing about your own damn self.

      --
      There is no "-1 offended" or "-1 you don't agree with me" mod options for a reason.
    98. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by geekoid · · Score: 1

      Yes, a product that isn't needed becasue other products that do that exist and taste a hell of a lot better.

      I don't understand why people think he discovered something new.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    99. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      more like "oh garsh, well it worked on 3 out of 99 patients" prove to me that medicine works, without side-effects worse than the illness being treated...

      today's pharmaceutical companies and doctors cannot do that either.

      it's all guesswork - and *medicine* makes as many or more mistakes than alternatives.

    100. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Christianson · · Score: 5, Interesting

      For example, I believe its generally accepted that acupuncture [nih.gov] does something, we're just not sure how and what.

      The problem with acupuncture studies is that they can't be done double-blinded: that is, the acupuncturist always knows whether he is doing "real" acupuncture or "sham" acupuncture*. This then leads to a bias effect, in which the patient is unconsciously cued as to whether or not the treatment "should" work, and expectation effects are stronger than any purported acupuncture benefits (e.g., Bausell et al 2005, Eval Health Prof). I remember a study, which I cannot dig up at the moment, in which the researchers gave acting lessons to the acupuncturist to ensure that they behaved in exactly the same way with respect to the patients between real and sham treatments, and when they did so acupuncture did not outdo the placebo.

      * You can, in theory, do double-blinded by randomly assigning patients to one of two technicians, both of which were naive to acupuncture treatment before the study's beginning. They are then trained equally on two different sets of acupuncture points, one valid and one invalid, with no knowledge of which one of them is which. However, objectively this isn't really a fair test of acupuncture: consider the case where you tried to tackle the effectiveness of heart surgery using the same model.

    101. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by microbox · · Score: 1

      Haha, let go of the black and white thinking for a second. The assertion is that ALL alternative medicine has been PROVEN not to work. Just let your mind rest on that statement for a while, and ask yourself if it is reasonable. There is some evidence accruing that both meditation and hypnosis are good for managing chronic pain. Also, the entire clinical psych profession is raving about mindfulness, which is another ancient "technique".

      You never know when some local tribe will use some herbs (or cultural technique) to successively deal the a health issue.

      The question of efficacy is when you test such a technique against placebo (or current best known cure)

      --

      Like all pain, suffering is a signal that something isn't right
    102. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by RightSaidFred99 · · Score: 1

      I despise junk "alternative" medicine, but I'm not sure why you were modded troll. The placebo effect is overblown, and exaggerated by many a cool story, but it does exist to some limited extent. The more in your head a problem is the better it is at treating it, so you're fundamentally right.

      The problem is most alternative medicine claims to cure all sorts of actual physical ailments that they can't cure.

    103. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Haha, you think ALL alternative medicines have been PROVEN not to work. Really? Cause all I'm saying is that not EVERY one has been PROVEN not to work. So lets see... can you think of one example of an alternative medicine which has not yet been PROVEN not to work?

      That should be easy for a smart person like you. Hmmm.... ever heard of acupuncture? What about hypnosis? Or meditation for chronic pain? Gee... I once heard that chewing Willow bark was good for reliving pain -- aka aspirin.

      See what happened there?

    104. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by wonkey_monkey · · Score: 1

      Energy in > Energy+poop out => You gain weight

      FTFY.

      --
      systemd is Roko's Basilisk.
    105. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I went to a homeopath once. After being prescribed a homeopathic remedy, I paid him with a box full of envelopes, one of which used to hold $1.
      "Don't worry," I said, "the dollar imprinted on that envelope, which then passed on its value to all the other envelopes in the box. That dilution increased the power of that dollar one hundredfold, so that box is worth $100!"

      I'm not sure why they wouldn't accept it. Perhaps they're not adherents of Alternative Finance?

    106. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by microbox · · Score: 1
      Right, but we're not talking "holistic" or "homeopathic"... we're talking... to quote the grand-daddy:

      You know what they call it when it's proven NOT to work? Alternative medicine.

      And we certainly don't know enough medicine to say that everything outside of accepted western medicine has been PROVEN not to work.

      --

      Like all pain, suffering is a signal that something isn't right
    107. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Talderas · · Score: 1

      Full recovery from a brain aneurysm is not unheard of and partial recoveries are common.

      --
      "Lack of speed can be overcome. In the worst case by patience." --Znork
    108. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by microbox · · Score: 1

      because they either fudged their numbers

      They fudge whole studies... by comparing drugs against poor baselines (see it works!), or moving a hydrogen atom on a chemical, rebranding/repatenting it, and the claiming it treats some specific (sometimes made-up) ailment, like crappy-day syndrome.

      When you start demanding evidence that cures work... even western medicine has a lot to answer for. But at least some (many) people take the collection and analysis of evidence seriously -- as you are no doubt aware.

      --

      Like all pain, suffering is a signal that something isn't right
    109. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by RightSaidFred99 · · Score: 1

      Lol, you think...2%...is a small amount?

    110. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by RightSaidFred99 · · Score: 1

      It works because subjective symptoms get better when someone pays attention to you. It's as simple as that. I guess you can argue that what works works, but serious people need to understand why something works and the mechanism of action. Accupuncture works on the mind, which is fine, but don't pretend it has any innate effect that couldn't be replicated by 100's of other sham treatments including "Reiki" or other such ridiculous bullshit.

    111. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Except that's not true at all. If you're a firm believer in the superiority of medical science over alternative medicine, the sugar pill is likely to work a lot better than some elaborate ritual designed to invoke the placebo effect, but a patient who distrusts medical science might end up worse from taking the sugar pill. A good practitioner of alternative medicine knows this, and knows when the placebo effect can't help the patient, and it's time to visit a doctor. That doesn't mean it's "nothing" or not useful, even better than medical science in some cases.

    112. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Agent0013 · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Some of the conventional medicines that cost lots of money have been found out to work no better than a placebo either. The drug makers stage their testing to look as positive as possible even if they end up hiding the truth. I think it was a heart medicine I read about last where it worked only as good as a placebo while the older, out of patent drugs, worked much better.

      --

      -- ssoorrrryy,, dduupplleexx sswwiittcchh oonn.. -Quote found on actual fortune cookie.
    113. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by NatasRevol · · Score: 1

      Holy shit.

      Prove that it works or GTFO.

      Perhaps you don't know that willow bark has salicylic acid in it. That's why it actually works. Annnd destroys your stomach lining.

      Virtually all alternative medicine don't actually work. The burden of proof is on them. Not on NOT proving they DON'T work. Your emphasis is pointless.

      --
      There are two types of people in the world: Those who crave closure
    114. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by NatasRevol · · Score: 1

      I think failing double blind studies is as good as 'proven not to work'.

      I don't care about pedantics or whiners.

      --
      There are two types of people in the world: Those who crave closure
    115. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by SecurityGuy · · Score: 1

      Meh. That's not really true. There's a reason there's an entire field called evidence-based medicine [wikipedia.org], which from its very name makes it distinct from just plain-old normal "medicine."

      "Evidence-based medicine" is simply branding aimed at people who are ignorant of science. If you have any understanding of how science (and therefore the world) works, evidence-based medicine is in amusing or annoying redundant phrase. If you're one of the ignorant multitudes, you might actually pay attention that unlike your bottle of water, er, homeopathic "cure" (designed by a teacher!), evidence-based medicine actually has, you know, evidence to show that it works, not just marketing and endorsements.

      That the phrase exists at all shows how badly we've failed at scientific education.

    116. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by butalearner · · Score: 1

      Enjoy the occasional drink

      Yes.

      or smoke.

      No.

    117. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by PPalmgren · · Score: 1

      Hmm, I'm not sure where you're going with this. Are you trying to say its good to continue because some discoveries come from it? Testing in a controlled environment, yes. What some of this stuff currently amounts to is selling poison in a bottle advertising in the natural remedy sections. One of the first mistakes corrected in modern medicine was testing on humans, which is what's being done with some supplements and remedies. Marketing and selling this stuff is unethical for that reason.

    118. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Copid · · Score: 1

      Discovering the mechanism by which Aspirin works earned some researchers a Nobel Prize over 30 years ago. It's not a mystery. The mechanism for quinine is not quite as well nailed down, but it has definitely been subjected to scientific tests of its effectiveness.

      --
      An interesting anagram of "BANACH TARSKI" is "BANACH TARSKI BANACH TARSKI"
    119. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not so long ago barbers with leaches were just as confident as you are now. Louis Pasteur was accused of quackery.

      A scientific mind requires humbleness. There may be things about the nature of physiology which we have not yet discovered. I'm not saying the homeopaths are right, I'm just saying that your hubris is showing.

    120. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I hate to be a big pharma apologist, but where do I begin with this post?

      And some of us who believe in science based medicine wish more of modern medicine was held to a higher standard than it is now.

      Ok, I'm with you so far. Who wouldn't want safer drugs?

      How many remedies have big pharma introduced which have subsequently proven to be disastrous because they either fudged their numbers, or hid the data which indicated that either their stuff didn't work or was dangerous?

      I don't know; you tell me how many. Otherwise this is just ad hominem.

      Because they rush it to market and want to conceal the risks.

      Rush it to market? Are you kidding me? The average drug on the market spent 6 years in pre-clinical trials and 8 years in clinical trials before having all of its data reviewed by the FDA (a process which can take a few more years). Most pharmaceutical companies are trying to get the drug out there before the patent expires 20 years later. And even then, once the drug is on the market, it's still in what are known as Phase 4 trials, where it can be pulled from the market if new issues with it pop up. A a new potential drug/treatment has a roughly 1 in 1,000 chance of making it to market. A drug company can spend a billion dollars developing a new drug. In a given year, only 20-30 new drugs are approved by the FDA. These are facts. As for concealing the risks, the TV announcer spends possibly 10 seconds of a 30-second advertisement telling you exactly what the risks of their product are. When was the last time you ever saw a car company, or, hell, an alcohol company, doing that?

      And then the [sic] advertise directly to consumers with a litany of "this product may kill you" warnings.

      You do understand how a prescription works, right? You know at the end of the Cialis commercial, when the guy says "Ask your doctor if Cialis is right for you?" That's because even if you wanted to, it would be illegal for you to purchase/possess the drug without a doctor's written approval.

      That's not medicine, that's big business.

      It's both. That's how drug companies are able to leverage the competitive power of the open market to develop cutting edge treatments for diseases.

      And the problem is we have stuff being used in medicine for which the evidence is actually little better than some of the quackery out there.

      But it's still better. Have you ever read the label on a homeopathic remedy. Notice how it says that "This product has not been tested by the FDA?" Do you ever wonder why that's the case? It's because the product doesn't do anything. The FDA has a lot on their plate; for a remedy to warrant their attention, it really has to work. At least better than a placebo.

      That's not to say that big pharma doesn't have problems. But if you're going to critique the way drugs are developed, at least do your homework first.

    121. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by liquidsin · · Score: 1

      The science is not, in fact, that easy, for a number of reasons. Off the top of my head:
        - "Energy Out" calculations can't be made in a vacuum; the amount of energy your body burns doing any exercise (even at rest) is largely determined by your current body composition, ie. more muscle mass takes more energy to maintain
        - All calories are not utilized the same; protein, for example, is used to build/repair structures and is not burned as "fuel". Counting protein calories is essentially useless, though tracking the amount consumed can be helpful (approximately one gram per pound of lean mass per day is considered a good baseline for an adult male of average activity level)
        - Certain foods trigger certain hormonal responses in the body that can effect metabolism. Insulin is a storage hormone. Anything that triggers a strong insulin response (sugars/grains) will predispose you to storing more of your "energy in". Likewise, staying too low on the "energy in" side of the equation will make your body think it's starving which will adversely effect metabolism. There are numerous studies showing that starvation diets don't work beyond short-term.

      These are just the easy ones I can come up with without doing any real research. For a great example of how you can lose a lot of body fat (not just "weight") while not counting calories in/out, see "Four Hour Body" by Tim Ferriss.

      --
      do not read this line twice.
    122. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I recommend Rumyodin wholeheartedly. It works for pretty much anything, including your frustration.

    123. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're missing the point.... My post isn't about "herbs", in general... It's about a specific class of herbs containing adaptogens that were considered as alternative until recently because the science to back them up was (and still isn't) fully fleshed out. It's been an uphill battle because of perspectives like the one espoused by Jimmy Wales, and it shouldn't have to be that way.

    124. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      For those that missed that this is a reference, it's from a Tim Minchin song called Storm:
      https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HhGuXCuDb1U

    125. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by metlin · · Score: 2

      +1.

      I wish I had mod points to mod you up.

      As someone who's in fairly good shape and athletic, I have often wondered why people don't follow this simple dictum. In fact, diet is infinitely more important than exercise. And there's a very good reason it's said that six packs are made in the kitchen.

      At the end of the day, someone who eats healthy and does not work out is often in better shape than someone who eats junk and "works out" for half hour a day. Most of those people just use their momentum to do some crazy exercises with piss poor forms, and eat unhealthy crap afterwards because they've worked out (think middle aged man with flabby biceps and a beer gut trying to bench press, when he probably has 30% body fat).

      Ultimately, I have found that three things work for me:

      1. Tracking what I eat like a hawk to ensure that I eat less than is needed
      2. Eating a reasonable amount of protein (usually that entails eating adequate fat and fewer carbs)
      3. Working out 3 times a week (2 days of rock climbing + 1 day of full body compound lifts - squats, bench, deads)

      You can track your calories and protein on websites like LiveStrong or My Fitness Pal, or you can go old school with a scale and play by ear -- either way, ~3500 calories = 1 lb. Eat more than that, you gain weight. Eat less, you lose weight. Sometimes, you retain water weight and it may take a little while, but as long as you are consistent, you will see results.

    126. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by LongearedBat · · Score: 1

      Might I weigh in here...? I've had acupuncture done by physiotherapists, not for anything to do with sickness*.

      Some of my muscles around my hips are so tight that the hips begin to lock. The physio stabs the muscles, causing them to... basically spasm**. Thereafter they're too weak to continue being as tight as before. At least that's their explanation, and it seems to work.

      * Until I looked at your links, I never knew that acupuncture was used to cure sickness. That makes about as much sense as using leeches to cure cancer.

      ** The spasm feels like I'm being electrocuted with a very strong electric current. Not particularly comfortable, really not.

    127. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

      Modern aspirin is buffered. Back when you took the natural stuff your choice was pain or heartburn. Steady use led to ulcers.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    128. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by HornWumpus · · Score: 2

      Call it the 'social sciences method'.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    129. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The point is that it's similar to placebo. It's the human attention that tickles something psychological that makes you feel better.

      In other words: Your money would be better spent at the local 'rub and tug'.

    130. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So if a reduced stress level is shown to improve survival rates of cancer patients, would you call the stress-reduction procedure quackery?

      I think the problem here is one camp overemphasizes the needs of 'comfort' and the other minimizes it.

    131. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

      Double blind can still be a bad study. 'Statistically significant double blind that has passed peer review' is what you are looking for. Even there watch out for the 'peer review' part. Peer review can mean fuck all. e.g. most of the social sciences.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    132. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's not the claim though.

      potion X does not work => X gets classified as alternative medicine
      potion X is called alternative medicine => implies nothing about it's effectiveness.

    133. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

      Incomplete without mentioning that 'traditional farming' was centered around occasional/frequent starvation for the last 10,000 years or so.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    134. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hibiscus tea has a growing body of evidence that it is effective at lowing blood pressure in persons with prehypertension levels here, here, and here for starters.

      There is also Level B evidence for chamomile having anti-anxiety properties which may be effective in the treatment of stress and insomnia. Here is one example.

    135. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Herbal medicine is by and large considered "alternative" regardless of how much scientific evidence has been generated.

    136. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Alsee · · Score: 1

      I hear sugar pills are great weightloss placebos.

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    137. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by NatasRevol · · Score: 1

      I hear you. But if it can pass ANY kind of actual double blind test then it's at least qualified for a basic looking into.

      --
      There are two types of people in the world: Those who crave closure
    138. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Muad'Dave · · Score: 1

      ...protein, for example, is used to build/repair structures and is not burned as "fuel".

      I guess all of the carb-free Eskimos died from starvation - wait, no they didn't.

      --
      Tiller's Rule: Never use a word in written form that you've only heard and never read. You will end up looking foolish.
    139. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by thoromyr · · Score: 0

      and, unfortunately, this is true of most "modern" pharmaceuticals. The actual requirements for pharma may not be what you think:

      1. null hypothesis? You've got to be kidding me
      2. trials? yes, but...
      3. patentability? *this* is key

      If it can't be patented/approved, or will be difficult or expensive to patent/approve, then the drug is no good.
      If it can be patented and approved there is an expectation of result based on the compound. Conduct experiments to confirm activity.
      If experiments look okay, move to trials. Otherwise, conduct experiments to see if it has *any* effect -- once you find one, move to trials.
      Establish trials to confirm the expected activity. This part is pretty easy as doctors are paid for participating in the trial, but not much. There is no meaningful incentive to follow the rules of the trial, only to document participation without passing a limit of unwanted effects.

      A specific example of "difficulty of patenting/approving" comes from kombucha: it doesn't cure cancer or have any of the outlandish properties claimed for it, but was promising as an antibiotic. It was studied, but due to the symbiotic culture would have been too difficult to get approval and interest went away immediately.

      The problem with initial testing is pretty well known and permeates modern medicine. Basically, results are analyzed to find something, *anything* that passes statistical criteria. Why this makes a mockery of the scientific method is left as an exercise to the reader, but is suffiicent to explain why initial published results are consistently downgraded or completely disappear when re-testing is done. Of course, re-testing to confirm someone's results isn't as prestigious as doing new work so generally researchers focus on conducting tests and then analyzing the results for something, *anything* that passes statistical criteria. This effect has itself been studied and research published on it.

      The problem with trials is not only apparent from the outside, but having known some doctors conducting trials... it is regrettably true that trials are a farce.

      Most of what "modern" medicine has going for it is some very significant gains in treating severe trauma (like gun shot wounds, hands/fingers taken off by a chainsaw, etc.). Much of the rest is little (or no) better than the charlatans. Prescribing anti-biotics without any concern for whether or not there is a bacterial (as opposed to viral) infection is a very common example. In fact, most people's exposure to anti-biotics is pretty much the same as if they took a placebo or saw a witch doctor.

    140. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by MisterSquid · · Score: 1

      They are not "nothing", but the psychological mechanism is what does the work. The trigger is in fact "nothing", in that it plays no part in the medical effect.

      WTH. Mods on crack.

      You said pretty much the same thing I said, except you made a mistake when you said "the trigger is in fact 'nothing'. " The "trigger" is often a sugar pill or some regimen believed not to have a therapeutic effect. Again, as you and I have both said, that is not nothing,

      Nothing would be no exposure, either to a placebo or a substance/regimen suspected to have a therapeutic effect.

      --
      blog
    141. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What an ignorant comment. First, they clearly had a hypothesis: this herb improves this malady. The null hypothesis is that statement's negation. They also clearly had trials: give an herb to someone with the malady and see what happens. Blinding and placebo are irrelevant because they do not define what is science. Most physics experiments for instance aren't blinded and have no placebo.
      What you seem to be complaining about is non-methodical data collection practices, lack of precise statistical analysis, and poor accounting of potentially confounding factors. These are certainly legitimate complaints, but they do not support your absolute statement that it wasn't science just because it did not meet your personal standards. By this definition, science didn't exist until 50 years ago, and rarely occurs even now because double-blind, perfect-placebo controlled trials are virtually nonexistent.

    142. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by thoromyr · · Score: 1

      Yep. But some people like simple and prefer that all biochemical complexity be reduced to a moronically simple formula.

      I know someone who lost a significant amount of weight (~100 pounds) and kept it off for a long time by doing two things: 1) absolutely, positively tracking all calories taken in (it is common for dieters to only consider regular meals and ignore snacking); and 2) starting a strong exercise regimine.

      Yes, this matches gp's claim on the face of it and it *is* a good approach (reduce intake, increase output). There's no need for fad dieting, etc. But you can long term hurt your body depending on the particulars of how you go about this. For example, as parent noted, it is *not* as simple as calories in and energy expended. The Atkins diet is good for losing weight fast -- and putting your body into ketosis. It is a harmful diet, more than most fad diets I've seen.

      Watching what you eat means more than just tracking calories. You also have to be mindful of how you feel. There's a basic hunger that goes with being thinner. Once you get used to it, the hunger just fades into the background and is lost in the noise. I don't mean paying attention to that basic hunger, but to feeling ill or energetic. Because negative responses can be an early warning that the diet is not properly balanced. Not that you should wait for that feedback: eating balanced meals is a good place to start.

    143. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Minupla · · Score: 1

      Yep, that's basically what I've been doing - tracking kcals in, use a polar HR strap and software to calc burn rate.

      The numbers are pretty clear. I lose weight through diet. Not having a large McDonalds shake (880kcal) is worth more then 2 days at the gym (~800kcal). So I decide that the chocolate shake is not worth 2 days worth of gym work. Which points out the value of gym work. It lets me place a value on those calories, which resonate emotionally ('two days at the gym?!? no fscking way is that shake that tasty!")

      Min

      --
      On the whole, I find that I prefer Slashdot posts to twitter ones because I don't get limited to 140 chars before
    144. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Rudisaurus · · Score: 1

      As is always said in these situations, find at least one scientifically rigorous study showing any alternative medicine works.

      Nope. You have to find at least two such studies, the one reproducing the results of the other to a high degree of similarity. Otherwise it's not scientifically rigorous.

      --
      licet differant, aequabitur
    145. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by thoromyr · · Score: 1

      It is dangerous to challenge people's irrational faith in the god-like powers of their doctors. Over the years I've been forced to realize that there is surprisingly little practical difference between medieval and "modern" medicine. There are definitely areas that have had incredible improvements, but the field *as a whole* is still largely based on belief, or on unscientific empirical evidence. The entire practice of allergy medicine shows that entire fields are still based on magical principles (I was rather surprised to discover that there is no scientific basis for allergy testing or the subsequent "treatments", but you won't see it lumped in with "alternative medicine").

      For the people reading this who think that any questioning of "modern" medicine is an endorsement of quakery, I think Edgar Allan Poe put it best in "Never Bet the Devil Your Head", "The homoeopathists did not give him little enough physic, and what little they did give him he hesitated to take." http://classiclit.about.com/li...

    146. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by greenfruitsalad · · Score: 4, Interesting

      i'll give you an example. i once came across a homeopathic product that I could reliably prove worked!

      i used to get horrible rash every time i shaved. my dad's quack of a girlfriend gave me some kind of gemmo/homeo-therapeutic oil made from a shoot of a citrus tree diluted gazillion times and then mixed with olive oil to use on my face. it worked and we all lived happily ever after

      until i showed her (a week later) that using plain olive oil was 50x cheaper and just as effective.

    147. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Explain tai chi, especially those forms where all you're required to do, is stand in a certain position.

      We know a lot about the human body and mind, but not everything. What Wales is asking is pretty damned narrowminded from someone who created a wiki.
      On the other hand, maybe his rant is not about the illegitimacy of those holistic or alternative healing methods, but the problems they might cause. Imagine someone trying to brew a tea, that in certain quantities is harmless, but done wrong could easily kill. I think that's what he's trying to prevent.
      Though ... the pharma companies are not exactly harmless either. The school I work at trains pharmacologists, and teaches a lot of interesting things. Pretty horrifying stuff when you understand what gets stuffed in a simple headache pill ...

    148. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by cheesybagel · · Score: 1

      The mechanism is known now but when the method to synthesize Aspirin was developed back in the XIXth century they just knew that it had this effect at this dose. That was it.

    149. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But is your diet sustainable with a proper nutritional value? That's the million dollar question. A healthy diet is more than just keeping the weight off, it's about ensuring your body isn't suffering in the process of taking it and keeping it off.

    150. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Bear bile is used in traditional Chinese medicine. Western science has determined the active compound to be Ursodeoxycholic acid, which is effective against ailments of the liver.

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ursodeoxycholic_acid

      Holistic medicine is certainly unscientific. Its practitioners cannot satisfactorily explain how and why a treatment works. But that lack of understanding doesn't mean it never works, it just doesn't pass scientific rigor. That's the real issue, not the efficacy of any particular treatment.

    151. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You mean a spelling nazi? Because spelling != grammar...
      Now for the necessary speling mistake...

    152. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by cheesybagel · · Score: 2

      Actually the WHO considers acupuncture a valid treatment for pain. I have done acupuncture treatments at several places for chronic back pain and I can tell you that it is NOT the same thing regardless of where or how they are doing the treatments. I only had good outcomes in one of the places I went to. I had done conventional physiotherapy at more than one place to treat the same issue before and I have had WORSE results than with acupuncture. I know several people, including my father, which experienced the same as I did.

      When I went to do acupuncture treatments in the beginning I did not expect much of it. But the risk to reward ratio was good enough that I was convinced to try it out. It worked.

      I would not use acupuncture to treat something other than chronic pain though.

    153. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by NatasRevol · · Score: 1

      homeopathic thing + anything else = anything else.

      --
      There are two types of people in the world: Those who crave closure
    154. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If only there was a herbal remedy for pedantic comments from geekoid.

    155. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Capt.DrumkenBum · · Score: 1

      1) A healthy mix of fresh vegetables (a lot), dairy products (some), and proteins (some meat, fish, eggs)
      2) It tastes good
      3) I really like eating it

      The problems with your plan, (For me at least.) I hate vegetables. They taste terrible to me. The very few Veg that I do like are all high starch, potatoes, corn, etc. Also severely lactose intolerant.
      Honestly a choice between a salad and going hungry, I am going to have to think about it for a while.
      So #1 pretty much eliminates 2 and 3.

      So what mostly works for me is lots of meat, eggs, some fish, as much as I can of what veg I do like, and a multivitamin every day. Along with a heck of a lot of walking. (Over 5 miles a day, average.)

      According to my doctor, I am disgustingly healthy.

      --
      If I were God, wouldn't I protect my churches from acts of me?
    156. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by spasm · · Score: 1

      The placebo effect has been shown to work even when people are told they're receiving a placebo (and yes, they explained what 'placebo' means).

      http://www.plosone.org/article...

    157. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Jumperalex · · Score: 1

      Yes, and charge a LOT of money for it and if it doesn't work blame the patient for not "believing hard enough" ;-)

      --
      If you can't be good, be good at it!
    158. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by spasm · · Score: 1

      Your mention of 'unconscious cues' made me wonder if some aspects of acupuncture could be tested by putting patients under general anasthesia, then having acupuncture delivered either at recommended acupuncture points vs randomly selected points. Or even having acupuncture vs no acupuncture (I've never had acupuncture so don't know if it's noticable an hour or so later). Either way, might help eliminate cue bias from patients experience of symptom relief (or whatever the trial is investigating).

    159. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by ThatsDrDangerToYou · · Score: 1

      Then prove it. Show one piece of holistic/homeopathic medicine which does the equivalent of real medicine.

      So far, not one has been shown to do anything because it's all the placebo effect which has been demonstrated in numerous studies.

      As is always said in these situations, find at least one scientifically rigorous study showing any alternative medicine works. Not what some charlatan like Kevin Trudeau says, not Montel Williams in an informercial, a true scientific study using standardized methods to show any effectiveness of alternative medicine.

      Well, one thing alternative approaches don't tend to do is kill you outright, which is what a lot of "real medicine" does. So yeah, whatever..

    160. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Arker · · Score: 1

      "I despise junk "alternative" medicine, but I'm not sure why you were modded troll."

      Because fundamentalist materialists are just as intolerant and intolerable as fundamentalists of other stripes.

      "The placebo effect is overblown, and exaggerated by many a cool story, but it does exist to some limited extent."

      You should read some actual science instead of making assumptions. Wampold and Minami have written several interesting articles on the subject, for instance.

      "The problem is most alternative medicine claims to cure all sorts of actual physical ailments that they can't cure."

      Really? Citation needed, as they say.

      I don't have any solid data but certainly my experience is that the ones I have spoken with are pretty careful to avoid claiming they can actually cure anything. Again, you have to really get more specific instead of slamming dozens of different groups under one big broad brush.

      While what we call medicine includes 'curing disease' to act like that is the only thing it encompasses is just out of touch. Most of the time doctors do not cure anything either. They prescribe treatments to control symptoms. If your symptom is back pain and other assorted ailments which make sense as side effects of being in constant pain, it's hardly mind boggling to think that chiropractic manipulations might be helpful, for example. Putting that together with morons that claim to heal cancer with quartz crystals and pretending there is no difference between the two is a fundamentally dishonest debating tactic.

      --
      =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
      Friends don't let friends enable ecmascript.
    161. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Once it's been proven to work?
      Medicine.

      Credit where credit is due, please.

      “By definition”, I begin
      “Alternative Medicine”, I continue
      “Has either not been proved to work,
      Or been proved not to work.
      You know what they call alternative medicine
      That’s been proved to work?
      Medicine.”
      — "Storm", Tim Minchin

    162. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by narcc · · Score: 1

      You're fighting a losing battle. The Slashdot Logical Positivism Brigade loves reason, but can't seem to apply it.

    163. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Darinbob · · Score: 1

      I wouldn't even classify things like homeopathic as alternative medicine. That's just magical fantasy.

    164. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I can bring you the next best thing to "proof", peer-reviewed journal papers that strongly indicate positive alterations of gene expressions and physical alterations in the brain, just by using mind- and/or breathing techniques.

      The problem is threefold:
      1) You still won't be open minded.
      2) You will refuse to read those papers, much less understand them.
      3) You will abuse your own inability to comprehend and grok: to further lock yourself into a wrong position.

      So I won't.

      You call yourself scientific, I say you're closed minded.
      You yell out to be spoon-fed "proof", but to Reality you're blind as a bat!
      You mark yourself as progressive. I observe you to be docile.
      You excuse yourself, but show no remorse for your prejudice towards others.
      You claim to be intelligence. I claim you to be inexperienced.

      Captcha: edging

    165. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Darinbob · · Score: 1

      The problem is when the patients decide to use only the "placebo" and avoid traditional medicine when it has proven treatments, or when they spend enormous amounts of money on the "placebos" when a sugar pill is a lot cheaper.

    166. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Darinbob · · Score: 1

      Those are real remedies though, and they were studied in a scientific manner. These were not alternative holistic approaches.
      From the article, some of the holistic stuff they want included in Wikipedia includes: Energy Medicine, Energy Psychology, Emotional Freedom Techniques, Thought Field Therapy, and Tapas Acupressure Technique. Those aren't traditional folk remedies, they're not herbal remedies. If there is any basis here in healing, then THEY NEED TO BE STUDIED. Just like people studied willow bark.

      Wikipedia is basically saying to not include this stuff until there's some evidence behind it; it's not called Wikianecdotes.

    167. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Jmc23 · · Score: 1
      You don't understand the links you posted do you?

      Sigh, and you got +5. So sad.

      --
      Don't complain about syntax, grammar, or spelling. There is no.hell like input on android.
    168. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Perhaps you don't know that willow bark has salicylic acid in it. That's why it actually works. Annnd destroys your stomach lining.

      Much like Aspirin does. I won't get into the technical details but the two aren't all that unrelated.

      We call things "alternative" or "holistic" because while they may indeed work, they are often unproven scientifically, but in many cases it's more about not being able to accurately control the dosage. Making tea from willow bark is "holistic" not because we don't know why it works for headaches (we do know), but rather because the resulting dosage in the tea is highly variable.

      There are plenty of holistic/alternative remedies which do work, but that doesn't make them medicine.

    169. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Jmc23 · · Score: 1
      Yet another person who doesn't seem to understand what the word holistic means. How did the natives know about these properties? How did natives use them in treatments. Oh, that's right, you have no clue.

      You should probably wait till DaveV2.0 before opening your mouth again.

      --
      Don't complain about syntax, grammar, or spelling. There is no.hell like input on android.
    170. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Then prove it. Show one piece of holistic/homeopathic medicine which does the equivalent of real medicine.

      So far, not one has been shown to do anything because it's all the placebo effect which has been demonstrated in numerous studies.

      As is always said in these situations, find at least one scientifically rigorous study showing any alternative medicine works. Not what some charlatan like Kevin Trudeau says, not Montel Williams in an informercial, a true scientific study using standardized methods to show any effectiveness of alternative medicine.

      Making broad generalizations is usually not wise. If you want an example, try Willow Bark Tea for headaches. It's known to work, because it contains a substance which is actually available as a medicine, and it's not disputed by anybody with any knowledge. The reason it's still considered "holistic" is because controlling the dosage of the active ingredient is difficult or impossible.
      Yes, a lot of "holistic" medicine is simply snake oil, but not all of it is. Many modern medicines in fact came from close examination of traditional holistic remedies, so saying that none of them work is every bit as wrong-headed as saying they all do.

      It takes much more than "it really does work" to qualify something as "medicine" instead of a holistic application.

    171. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Except that placebos don't even require lying to the patient, because the placebo effect has been observed even when patients know it's a placebo: http://www.scientificamerican.com/podcast/episode/placebos-work-even-when-you-know-10-12-23/

    172. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Tea tree oil will KILL althletes foot. AND keep it gone. Cheaply too.

      Mix up a spray bottle of 80% alcohol and 20% oil. Spray your feet after a shower. Couple weeks that crap that the high priced tubes of goo wont kill... Is dead and gone.

      Not exactly holistic. But herbal. Which gets lumped into the same group of "not a medical treatment".

    173. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not necessarily true. There have been studies in which patients have been told they're getting placebos, but they show a net improvement (over a non-treated control group) anyway.

      The form of "telling the patient" is important. You need to dress it up a little. Something like:

      "Studies have shown that people with your condition sometimes benefit from taking this treatment. Researchers are not sure exactly why it works, but statistically there is a good chance that you could benefit from this treatment. Would you like to try it?"

    174. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by shrikel · · Score: 1

      In other words, they were using the scientific methods of the age.

      --
      Any sufficiently simple magic can be passed off as mere advanced technology.
    175. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by LordLimecat · · Score: 1

      Im trying to figure out how you could sham stick someone with an acupuncture needle.

    176. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by qwak23 · · Score: 1

      In this instance, linking to Wikipedia seems appropriate.

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/H...

    177. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wikipedia is trying to be a repository of the world's knowledge and, as such, he wants to restrict it to what's known rather than what's possible. There's plenty of other places on the internet to post information about what's possibly true.

    178. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Fned · · Score: 1

      They burn fat for fuel, primarily. If they eat too lean, they get sick and maybe die from ketoacidosis.

    179. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by OneAhead · · Score: 1

      Both you and GP are confusing things here:

      Willow bark extract: salicylic acid. Extremely bitter and acute stomach irritant. Not an effective analgesic by today's standards: even if you get someone to ingest an effective dose (as opposed to them concluding they prefer to keep their headache after the first taste), they're at risk of getting medically significant digestive tract disruptions.

      Aspirin: acetylsalicylic acid. The acetyl group is covalently bound (not a buffer) and takes away the most undesirable effects of salicylic acid described above. Sold as a pain killer since the late 1800s. Most common serious side effects of long-term use is gastric bleeding, though the effect is still much weaker than for salicylic acid.

      Buffered aspirin: an attempt to decrease absorption of aspirin in the stomach lining through formulation. Benefits are disputed.

      Aspirin tablets with enteric coating or containing ascorbic acid (vitamin C): other attempts to decrease the impact on the stomach through formulation. More solid rationale than simply buffering, but benefits are the subject of ongoing debate nevertheless. Research on this is slow because the medical community has all but switched to ibuprofen for analgesic effect.

    180. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by quantaman · · Score: 1

      I suspect the original herbalists did what you describe, but they were handicapped by the tools at their disposal. You can pick out a few very reliable correlations but you're going to screw up when it comes to ones that are rare or harder to detect. This is particularly an issue with side effects, as a rule if the substance interacts with the body it's probably going to have more than one effect and a lot of these natural cures can cause things like kidney damage since the herbalists simply had no way to detect that.

      ps. I wonder who figured out that peeing on a wound was a good way to prevent infection. I can't help but think there's an interesting story behind that one.

      --
      I stole this Sig
    181. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by mjwx · · Score: 1

      sugar pill.

      I'm diabetic, you insensitive clod!

      The pill probably contains less sugar than your normal diet.

      Besides, I'd be highly suspicious of sweet tasting pills. I expect my placebo's to be in giant, foul tasting, powder coated, horse tablets that get stuck in your throat no matter how much you try to wash it down.

      --
      Calling someone a "hater" only means you can not rationally rebut their argument.
    182. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by mjwx · · Score: 1

      Actually herbalist's (the traditional ones') approach was this:
      They either had heard from some other person that a specific herb worked successfully against a specific sickness, or they tried out herbs against certain ills to see if it worked.
      When they saw that it worked with one patient, they kept using it with other patients with the same ills or sicknesses. For example, daisy-flower tea was recommended against kidney-stones or to remedy it a bit or so.
      What the herbalists didn't know though was why it worked. For them, the only thing that counted was the result. If a given herb didn't work with a given illness, they tried a different herb or a combination of many herbs until they either gave up or they saw that it worked. Traditional herbalists (ages ago) actually only kept those herbs (and combinations) in their "portfolio" that reliable delivered the same results with the same/similar sicknesses. If they couldn't replicate the result, they dropped that herb (or combinations) from their "portfolio"...

      Thus, the traditional herbalist were in fact using "scientific methods" without knowing that they were using them: Trial -> Result -> Try to Replicate Result -> Communicate to other Herbalists; The other herbalists again: Trial -> Result -> Replicate;

      That may have been true centuries ago, but the herbalist as you describe it died out when modern medical science adsorbed it and took over it's function. In reality, they became doctors.

      Modern herbalists either don't identify themselves as healers or are complete charlatans. I don't have an issue with the former as they'll usually tell you to see a doctor rather than give you a cup of chamomile tea if you've got a real problem. Other than that they'll hand out things that may help alleviate symptoms of ongoing problems like lethargy and tiredness, muscle soreness and so forth (medical science has a change in diet can fix a lot of problems, doctors in Australia will recommend this over prescription drugs if the problem isn't too bad). Medical science has already identified that X type of tea contains a mild stimulant or analgesic. However the latter kind needs to be routed out and killed with fire.

      For example: when you're wounded (e.g. while carving a stick or so) by a knife or anything that was not clean, the first thing to do (that I learnt) was to pee on the wound.

      This is because your urine contains ammonia, in Australia a lot of people who go camping or travel a fair while to a beach will carry a bottle of vinegar because it's a safe disinfectant to use for wounds and stings for the same reason as urine. There are a lot of these types of "bush remedies" that are common knowledge but they aren't a replacement for proper medicine as the "holistic healers" would have us believe. Put simply, I can make basic repairs to a car using branches, bailing wire and other bits I can pick up around the bush (there's usually a rusted out old Leyland somewhere) but I wouldn't do this unless I had no other choice, I definitely wouldn't if I could get to a mechanic.

      --
      Calling someone a "hater" only means you can not rationally rebut their argument.
    183. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by mjwx · · Score: 1

      Vegetarian and Vegans: Tend to look more aged then more omnivorous peers. They seems to look worn down, while thin they are not skinny. All fat no mussel.

      Well that goes without saying, if they're vegetarians they shouldn't be eating seafood.

      --
      Calling someone a "hater" only means you can not rationally rebut their argument.
    184. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by liquidsin · · Score: 1

      Ketoacidosis isn't a concern for anyone who can produce insulin.

      --
      do not read this line twice.
    185. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Truth_Quark · · Score: 1

      "Naturheilkunde" is the segment of medicine looking at the healing effects of herbs, teas, fruits, etc. But it still, thankfully, uses scientific approach (Trial->Result->Replicate Result->Communicate; Trial by Third Parties->Replicate by Third Parties->Communicate).

      That is a scientific approach, but I'm surprised that it's good enough for medicine, which should also do no harm.

      Once an effect of a herb is noted, the next step is to understand the mechanism, isolate the active ingredient, test it for interactions with other medicines, and work out at what doses it works, and at which doses it becomes dangerous.

      A tea or fruit might have vastly different concentrations of the active drug from preparation to preparation. Using them without understanding mechanism is playing Russian roulette.

    186. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Fned · · Score: 1

      You're right, I misspoke. "rabbit starvation" is a different condition.

      You can still die from it, of course.

    187. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by DarwinSurvivor · · Score: 1

      Probably by putting it in the wrong location. Acupuncture supposed works by targeting specific points in the body.

    188. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by DarwinSurvivor · · Score: 1

      Poop contains stored energy so has already been counted. If you want to write it that way, it has to be "Energy In + food in > Energy out + food out" but that's just silly.

    189. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Laser+Dan · · Score: 1

      Of course the problem with placebos is that they essentially require lying to the patient. If you are honest and actually tell the patient "it's just a sugar pill" then it's not going to have any affect.

      You would think that, but actually there was a study where the patents were TOLD that it was a placebo (and explained what a placebo is) and it still worked (!). I saw it in a documentary on youtube a week or so ago but can't find it now.

      Basically, brains are wierd.

    190. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by bingoUV · · Score: 1

      The VAST MAJORITY of what they did, did nothing, A few times they got lucky.

      Well, some of them wrote http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/S..., and described cataract surgery of the eye around 2600 years ago. He detected and diagnosed diabetes and linked it to sugar and obesity.

      --
      Bingo Dictionary - Pragmatist, n. A myopic idealist.
    191. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by lauwersw · · Score: 1

      Actually it's the reverse: as soon as an alternative method has been proven to work, it's taken into "regular" medicine and stops being called alternative.

    192. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Here's one example, and with a link to a supposedly unbiased site:
      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...

      Or is that yet another myth that was already debunked by science?

    193. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by amRadioHed · · Score: 1

      Right, that's why there are still medical researchers improving and expanding the field of western medicine continuously. No one claimed western medicine was perfect and complete.

      --
      We hope your rules and wisdom choke you / Now we are one in everlasting peace
    194. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by amRadioHed · · Score: 1

      No, the assertion was never made that all alternative medicine has been proven not to work. The assertions made are that all alternative medicine have not been proven to work, and some have been proven not to work. Both are true.

      --
      We hope your rules and wisdom choke you / Now we are one in everlasting peace
    195. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I take an opposite stand. If you work out enough, you can eat pretty much anything and as much as you want, as long as it provides enough of what your body needs. For example, cycling for two hours a day (from/to work) does wonders. Also, being overweight (BMI between 25 and 30) is not an issue when doing enough exercise. 30 minutes a day is NOT enough exercise, it needs at least an hour.

      Also happiness is very important too, so if you enjoy eating like me, going on a diet will decreases happiness. And don't tell me stuff about "there is food that is healthy and good". Sure there is, but there is nothing as good as bacon and pasta.

    196. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by wonkey_monkey · · Score: 1

      Yeah, well, I was just going for a cheap laugh by saying "poop."

      "Poop."

      --
      systemd is Roko's Basilisk.
    197. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by InsectOverlord · · Score: 1

      Olive oil on skin is also alternative medicine, just saying.

    198. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Jack+Griffin · · Score: 1

      So far, not one has been shown to do anything because it's all the placebo effect which has been demonstrated in numerous studies.

      You have to careful here. The Placebo effect is very real, so it can be argued that kook medicine is a form of placebo and therefore does work. And the very fact that it is not revealed as a placebo actually contributes to its effectiveness,so maintaining the illusion that it is a viable alternative actually contributes its success. I hate this wacko shit as much as the next guy, but as a form of placebo that actually works sometimes, then surely there is place for it somewhere in this world?

    199. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Jack+Griffin · · Score: 1

      Which is why you get things like homeopathy dressing up placebos in some BS that sounds plausible to the uneducated.

      Does it matter? If you know placebos work, and you know that revealing it as a placebo prevents it from working, then doesn't that justify Alternative medicine and a viable treatment (in some cases) since in some case it will actually work? If you insist on all alternative therapys being revealed as placebo, then in effect you eliminate that possibility of some people being cured by them. This is one case where ignorance wins because the placebo effect works precisely because of it.

    200. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Jack+Griffin · · Score: 1

      No because if you give someone a sugar pill knowingly, then it won't work. This is the irony of the placebo. All the theatre and quackery around alternative medicine is precisely what contributes to it working (sometimes - and always as a placebo). Running around forcing everyone to accept that alternative medicine is just a placebo will actually increase overall disease, because you lose the placebo effect which we know works.

    201. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >Woo

      >skepdic

      The sort of passive-aggressive, dogmatically sensitivity, and sarcastic fluency that has taken hold of the whole "skeptic" movement is what made you lot a joke to many.

      You aren't skeptics at all. You're just contrarian to a certain camp. Have a look at RationalWiki for a taste. The adherence to "alternative dogma" is sickening.

    202. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No because if you give someone a sugar pill knowingly, then it won't work.

      Except when it does.

    203. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by jellomizer · · Score: 1

      People don't follow it because they often realize there is a problem, they have to work really hard to change their diets.
      I have lost 65lbs myself. Yes with Calories in Calories Out. But while the concept is easy the implementation is quite difficult.

      Eating less food alone doesn't work to well. You get hungry, after a few weeks you body tells your brain screw it it isn't worth it. Then you eat too much again.

      Exercise especially when you start out gets difficult, one day at the gym, means you are sore for 3 days. However for it to really work you need to workout when you sore on those three days too. It takes about 3-4 weeks to really get into it. But that is in essence a month of hell.

      After the month of hell and a more moderate diet you can achieve a healthy weight loss. But it is still a battle that you have to keep up. It is like getting over an addiction. You never get over it, you just have to keep the process going.

      --
      If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
    204. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by greenfruitsalad · · Score: 1

      It's about as alternatve as drinking water to keep kidneys healthy.

    205. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by InsectOverlord · · Score: 1

      For real? There's plenty of scientific proof that dehydration causes kidney stones. Can you provide a link to any rigorous study that shows effectiveness of olive oil on skin for treating skin rashes? I'm ready to change my mind.

    206. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      They didn't run t-tests on their experiments either, and probably had no idea of how to compute it.

      Lighten up. They tried things. Some worked. The ones that worked they tried on others. If they worked, that was good. They could roughly compare effects of different treatments, and that pretty much eliminates the placebo effect. Any field where you experiment, learn from your experiments, and build on them, is scientific. We can do science a whole lot better nowadays, and there was a lot of unscientific herblore out there, but experimentation is the heart of science (with the usual allowances for observational sciences like astronomy and sabermetrics).

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
    207. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      You can't prove anything not to work, unless it's actually harmful. What a double-blind study will tell you is the probability that it works a certain amount better than whatever is done to the control group. It's always a possibility that it works, but not well enough to reject the null hypothesis. It's always possible that the experiment turned out unlucky (if you look at experiments of treatments that don't work 20 times, you're likely to get one that seems to work with p What you can reasonably do is conclude that there's no good evidence that it works well enough to deserve further study, and that if somebody thinks this thing will work they can collect the evidence, because it isn't worth our time and resources.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
    208. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Pharmaceuticals !!!

    209. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      After my heart attack, my cardiologist prescribed me some meds and told me some things to do and not do. He said that some of that stuff he knew would help, and some he didn't really know but they might and were unlikely to harm me. I like being told things like that.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
    210. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Phopojijo · · Score: 1

      Correction: homeopathic thing + anything else = anything else + water

    211. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You know what they call it when it's proven NOT to work?

      "Medical" Marijuana.

      Fixed that for you.

    212. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by anyGould · · Score: 1

      Yet another person who doesn't seem to understand what the word holistic means. How did the natives know about these properties? How did natives use them in treatments. Oh, that's right, you have no clue.

      You should probably wait till DaveV2.0 before opening your mouth again.

      And I know a few "alternative practitioners" who try desperately to get the attention of Mainstream Medicine to help discover why things work, and can't get their attention.

      These days, if you found a tree bark that did something, you'd never get a doctor to admit it - he doesn't get a kickback from Big Tree, after all.

    213. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Kelsen · · Score: 1

      Not exactly; that's what one would believe, of course. But I read of a study within the last year in the NYT which showed that the placebo effect can be triggered, and measurably so, even when the partaker is told that it's a placebo.

      Seems counter-intuitive, but that's what the study showed.

      RFT!!!
      Dave Kelsen
      --
      Never test for an error you don't know how to handle.

    214. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I would make an acupuncture robot just for this purpose. Then the double-blind study could work. :D

    215. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Homeopathy is the theory low dose medicine is better/more effective than full dose medicine. Not simply "any remedy".

      There is some truth to it but only under the strict condition that the patient has been fasting for at least a day ...which seems counter-intuitive.

    216. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The tree-bark studies you use are more along the lines of herbalism than holistic medicine or homeopathy.

      One person's herbalism is another person's holistic medicine.

      In short, you take any potentially successful approaches and call them something else, in order to deny something that you didn't want to believe in the first place.

      Hitler wasn't bad, he was just misunderstood. There, I've proven Hitler wasn't bad, by defining his behaviour as something else.

      Perhaps you should get a job selling religion. You've clearly mastered the kind of sophistry they rely on.

      Go research herbalism and homeopathy in different cultures before you assume that you know what they're doing, or how they think, or what the differences are. I'll expect a full report in a year or two, which is how long it will take to begin to do justice to the task.

    217. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      not many at all, actually. Some? yes. Those do get found out with time.

      Like Vioxx, where they discovered that the results were fraudulent when people died mcuh more often than the "science" indicated. I was prescribed Vioxx during the time it was not known. I didn't take it, and about a month later, the scandal erupted. I threw away my boxes, unopened. But I could have been killed by Big Pharma fraud.

      Took a growing pile of dead people to discover it.

    218. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      As you ad no facts, we can only assume you fail your own test. Your case isn't helped by your ignorance, either.

    219. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      So, anything discovered by "natives" is holistic? Cocaine is "holistic", but pennicilin isn't. Doesn't give a useful definition of "holistic" for dealing with efficacy and safety.

    220. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Laj · · Score: 1

      So Placebo requires lying to the patient. How about actual medicine? How many doctors tell their patients about risks and side effects of the medicine they prescribe? I would not, if I'm into this traditional western medicine - it would increase the possibility of these "risks and side effects".

      I practice something similar to Reiki as a hoby, and I have seen people healed from cases like
      . growth inside nose with phlegm stored in half the head's cativits
      . asthma
      . spondilosis
      among others.

      I'm not asking you to believe me and follow my way. If these happen on placebo effect, why don't we develop "lying to the patient and giving sugar pill" as a more serious psychological medicine?

      I know we won't. If you try, the pharma companies will kill you, and also kill anyone who might have heard your plans. Traditional western medicine started with good intentions, but I think I have enough reason to believe that the system is comparable to what Monsanto is to food.

      In my experience, at least 98% of all "alternative medicine" appear to be frauds. If the traditional western medicine had 80% frauds who cannot heal, do you think it would survive to this date? With this many frauds "alternatives" are still alive most likely because few of us do get decent results?

      I love the open minded stand of this article and discussion. Otherwise I could have shied away from commenting :)

    221. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by niftymitch · · Score: 1

      homeopathic products today are bogus.
      They are unregulated because they are diluted to such a degree
      that there is nothing to regulate.

      On the positive side older homeopathic methods were
      not so dilute and did have medical consequences.

      Some were problematic and some are now used
      by mainstream medicine for things like allergy
      treatment and yes immunizations.

      Hearken back to cowpox as a prophylaxis for smallpox.

      Unregulated homeopathic products are a modern scam.

      --
      Truth is stranger than fiction, but it is because Fiction is obliged to stick to possibilities; Truth isn't. Mark Twain.
    222. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by AthanasiusKircher · · Score: 1

      "Evidence-based medicine" is simply branding aimed at people who are ignorant of science.

      No, it's not. Read the link.

      If you have any understanding of how science (and therefore the world) works, evidence-based medicine is in amusing or annoying redundant phrase.

      Yeah, unfortunately that isn't true. A lot of clinical practice is based on tradition and outmoded ideas. There is a movement which has grown significantly just in the past couple decades seeking to validate these methods and discard ones that we actually don't have real evidence for. So, unfortunately the people you are accusing of not having "any understanding of how science (and therefore the world) works" are actually practicing physicians. Hence, the emphasis on this subdiscipline.

      That the phrase exists at all shows how badly we've failed at scientific education.

      Nope -- it's a recognition that some problems are frankly very hard for science to solve precisely, which is the reason why a lot of unvetted traditional medical practices hang around for so long.

      There are in fact opponents of the "evidence-based medicine" movement, who are NOT homeopathic weirdos. Many of them are doctors and researchers who recognize that humans are still very good at solving complex problems and synthesizing information about individual cases, and it's often hard to quantify such judgments numerically when making a clinical diagnosis or recommendation for treatment. Personally, I think a lot of times this is just an excuse for "But I wanna keep doing it the old way, because I think it works!" but I also think they have a legitimate methodological point.

      What you're showing here is ignorance of how science actually works in the real world, which is often quite messy... particularly when you're dealing with decisions that may risk people's lives (and therefore can be difficult to test the "accepted wisdom) combined with individual complex systems like human bodies to treat. Data analysis in such situations in hard, but I admire the "evidence-based" people for trying.

    223. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Jmc23 · · Score: 1

      Coca is holistic, cocaine is not.

      --
      Don't complain about syntax, grammar, or spelling. There is no.hell like input on android.
    224. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by greenfruitsalad · · Score: 1

      it's an OIL. it fills pores and creates a protective layer until skin underneath heals. and it gets easily absorbed. nothing alternative there.

    225. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      is plain olive oil not holistic?

      i find much misunderstanding of the terms.

      homeopathic preparations are quantum placebos.

    226. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      add to this the lack of incentive for big pharma to prove the efficacy of the natural remedies their drugs are derived from.

    227. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Acupuncture might do some things, but I've always wondered about the density of acupuncture points in the ear versus the popularity of ear piercing. How have randomly, unscientifically placed punctures failed to produce horrible side effects?

    228. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by surd1618 · · Score: 1
      ...

      in favor of your treatment

      ...I think the AC was just pointing out that holistic medicine has some utility. They did not say that it was the entire utility, or endorse it much at all, in my judgment. Just that it has a function that could arguably cause it to sustain itself.

    229. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by sergueyz · · Score: 1

      You can get various interesting results with such simple equation. Hypoproteinemia is one of them.

    230. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by nobodie · · Score: 1

      OK, so let's back up a bit because there are a lot of non-western treatment options that do work. Others, like willow bark, also work and don't tear up your stomach in a reasonable dosage (as in, would you take a dozen aspirin for a headache?).
      So, examples:
      Acupuncture (mentioned above as quackery) works quite well for many things. Studies (last I saw was from Harvard where they showed physiological effects from the needles even without correct placement) have shown remarkable clinical effects. The most classic case studies often used to "prove" that acupuncture doesn't work are based on the idea that if it can't solve a problem that western medicine can't solve then it is fake. Like a pinched nerve in the lower back. It only provided short-term relief, not a cure, so it was no better than an NSAID. Except it doesn't cause the GI problems that NSAIDs do, but that is a different issue. Nonetheless, since it is not a cure, it is a failure and a fake.
      Chinese herbology is amazing. I had lived with a swollen and painful spleen that appeared during viral bouts with the flu for almost 20 years. I went to see a Chinese herbologist and three days later not only was the swelling gone, it has never reoccured. Note: I didn't ask for a cure for the spleen and didn't mention it. She found it during her checkup, noted it and added a few things to the "tea". Do you know of any western medicine that treats the symptoms of the flu and cures a spleen problem like this (whose name my western family doc didn't even know.) The various teas that are prescribed have been tested and are been used for cancer therapy, thyroid treatment, endocrine imbalance, and many many other problems. My wife's Master's degree was in this topic and she was working with the top Chinese endocrinologist who is in high demand at medical conferences all over the world.

      BUT, there are also all kinds of phoney baloney crappola in the world as well. I was at a "health resort" in Thailand and met someone with a piece of 1/4 inch pipe twisrted into a crude spiral. He was trying to find investors for his startup to produce and sell these amazing "water energizers" that "add energy" to water as it leaves your tap!!! And don't get me started on "Dr Ozone"
      So, you have to keep your head screwed on straight and not get sold a bill of goods about anything. 50 years ago every jumped on the "low fat/high carb" diet and now we have diabetes and obesity. Wake up folks! I saw a thing the other day about how our ancestors ate no sugar. Bullshit, of course they did, I've seen the recipes. They just ate a lot less sugar.
      OK, I retire to my armchair......

      --
      Subversion of spatial scale luxury decoration ideas.
    231. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by nobodie · · Score: 1

      Back in the saddle, the placebo effect is under attack today. A British anti-naturopathy researcher has shown that the placebo effect is not the 10% we assumed (based on research) but in fact is 65% or higher, which pretty much covers damn near every effin' pharmaceutical on the flippin market. Maybe we need to look more carefully and research placebo more carefully. We do need the idea, it is valid, but we need to have a reliable figure.

      --
      Subversion of spatial scale luxury decoration ideas.
    232. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by nobodie · · Score: 1

      actually, if it is true placebo, even with the knowledge of it being a sugar pill it will work.

      --
      Subversion of spatial scale luxury decoration ideas.
    233. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Maritz · · Score: 1

      Did you read the post you're replying to? Because it looks a lot like you didn't.

      --
      I do not want your cheap brainburning drugs. They are useless for work. And I am a working man today.
    234. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Even that can be a stretch. What in healthcare is proven? There have to be hundreds of practices with no evidence.

    235. Re:You know what they call alternative medicine... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yep everyone can cash in on that wishy washy stuff. Someday even WalMart will succumb.

  3. Finally a good fundraiser by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Despite all of Wales' attempts to raise funds for Wikipedia, this is (by far) the best one.

    1. Re:Finally a good fundraiser by DavidHumus · · Score: 1

      You're right as far as I'm concerned but we may not be in the majority.

    2. Re:Finally a good fundraiser by jeffmflanagan · · Score: 1

      You're right. My first though was "time to donate to Wikipedia."

    3. Re:Finally a good fundraiser by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This made me want to donate for this first time ever.

    4. Re:Finally a good fundraiser by Darinbob · · Score: 1

      Same here. Maybe not my first thought, but it was second or third.

  4. Stupidity strikes again by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Good response from Wales.

    There are a lot of dumb motherfuckers out there, stay vigilant in making sure they don't put dumb things on Wikipedia.

    1. Re:Stupidity strikes again by Reverand+Dave · · Score: 2

      There is already a lot of dumb shit on wikipedia. Wales is right to try and keep even more of those assholes off his site.

      --
      I got here through a series of tubes
  5. Seems like a fine line by Akratist · · Score: 0

    On one hand, you have people pushing crap that's not even in the realm of plausible pseudoscience (like that pressure cooker doodad which was supposed to change the molecular arrangement of water molecules). On the other hand, you have the realm of vitamins and other alternative treatments which may not necessarily be shown to be effective in FDA-approved studies, but seem to offer genuine anecdotal evidence to their benefits. It seems like the happy medium would be to just stick these things in the category of "Unproven Quackery" and be done with it.

    1. Re:Seems like a fine line by Applehu+Akbar · · Score: 2, Funny

      Anecdote, n.: An observation that supports the other guy's hypothesis.

    2. Re:Seems like a fine line by EvilSS · · Score: 2

      On the other hand, you have the realm of vitamins and other alternative treatments which may not necessarily be shown to be effective in FDA-approved studies, but seem to offer genuine anecdotal evidence to their benefits. .

      Internet science at its best!

      --
      I browse on +1 so AC's need not respond, I won't see it.
    3. Re:Seems like a fine line by JanneM · · Score: 5, Insightful

      "genuine anecdotal evidence"

      I'm not quite sure you understand the meaning of "genuine" here. Or "evidence"...

      --
      Trust the Computer. The Computer is your friend.
    4. Re:Seems like a fine line by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you think anecdotes mean anything, you are a part of the problem.

    5. Re:Seems like a fine line by Impy+the+Impiuos+Imp · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Anecdotes are useful as a startig poiny if you're looking for some new phenomenon. That's all, nothing more.

      If the effects are real, you can discern them through repeatable tests.

      The vast majority of alternative claims have been disproven, shown to have no effect.

      --
      (-1: Post disagrees with my already-settled worldview) is not a valid mod option.
    6. Re:Seems like a fine line by i+kan+reed · · Score: 1

      No, technically speaking an anecdote is evidence. For establishing a one time event, like "did this person go here this day?" like might be used in a court of law, it's even frequently sufficient evidence. But, we're talking evidence of a property or consistent behavior. It can still be evidence there, but it's poorly structured, nigh-unusable, easily contradicted, and subjective evidence. And being crappy evidence is enough reason to dismiss in the realm of medicine, since there are dangers inherent to the field.

    7. Re:Seems like a fine line by microbox · · Score: 1

      Well... and anecdote isn't statistical evidence... it's anecdotal which implies infinite variance in interpretation.

      --

      Like all pain, suffering is a signal that something isn't right
    8. Re:Seems like a fine line by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, most of this stuff *is* on Wikipedia. What the petitioners are mad about is the articles usually call them Unproven Quackery (but perhaps with different wording). The bottom line is here is that Wikipedia does not want to be in the job of defining what is or isn't true. The ideal they're shooting for is to be a repository of generally-accepted human knowledge. It's up to the rest of the world to sort out what's generally-accepted, and it's up to Wikipedia to set policies that reflect that consensus (requiring citations backing up articles from other authoritative sources like peer-reviewed medical journals).

      So the bottom line is: If you think your bullshit topic is actually newsworthy, don't waste your breath trying to convince Wikipedia that it's newsworthy. Get a major news outlet to carry it, and then cite that, and Wikipedia will believe you. If you think your quack medical idea is valid and needs more marketing and attention: get the medical establishment to publish you first, and then cite that, and Wikipedia will follow.

      Wikipedia is not the place to prove new ideas or post original research (or non-original research, or original non-research!) of any kind. It's only a repository of what's already generally-proven and generally-recognized by public consensus elsewhere.

    9. Re:Seems like a fine line by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

      And being crappy evidence is enough reason to dismiss in the realm of medicine, since there are dangers inherent to the field.

      You haven't been paying attention to the scope of medical research recently have you? While there are some useful studies, much of medical science recently has been about either overdosing rats on something to 'prove' that it's dangerous, or data mining through previous records of patient information to try to assert universal truths from the 4 subjects that fit whatever detail is relevant. The biggest source of actual testing is done by pharmaceutical companies trying to prove that their new random chemical is not significantly more dangerous than a placebo and also makes an actual difference to patients.

      Nutritional science is a really strong example of this kind of bad study techniques. In my lifetime I've seen every type of meat (mammal, fish, bird, invertebrate, etc.) and about half of commonly eaten plants cycle between 'healthy', 'will kill you', 'not as bad as we thought', 'surprisingly beneficial', and 'overhyped.' I've seen the same cycle with alcohol and caffeine as well. At this point, I can only believe that 'nutritional science' is guided by efforts to manipulate food purchasing behavior more than any actual evidence.

    10. Re:Seems like a fine line by iggymanz · · Score: 1

      my pressure cooker can change the molecular arrangement of solid water

    11. Re:Seems like a fine line by wonkey_monkey · · Score: 2

      It seems like the happy medium would be...

      ...raking in wads of cash from gullible suckers.

      --
      systemd is Roko's Basilisk.
    12. Re:Seems like a fine line by pregister · · Score: 1

      There really isn't that fine a line between "stuff we have evidence for" and "stuff people believe without evidence".

      Sometimes the latter becomes the former. Sometimes elements of the latter just slip away in the history. Lots of times, people just keep on believing.

    13. Re:Seems like a fine line by timeOday · · Score: 4, Informative

      It seems like the happy medium would be to just stick these things in the category of "Unproven Quackery" and be done with it.

      Wikipedia DOES already have topics like Energy Medicine, from which I excerpt:

      Early reviews of the scientific literature on energy healing were equivocal and recommended further research,[9][10] but more recent reviews have concluded that there is no evidence supporting clinical efficacy....

      Edzard Ernst, lately Professor of Complementary and Alternative Medicine at the University of Exeter, has warned that "healing continues to be promoted despite the absence of biological plausibility or convincing clinical evidence ... that these methods work therapeutically and plenty to demonstrate that they do not."[13] Some claims of those purveying "energy medicine" devices are known to be fraudulent[29] and their marketing practices have drawn law-enforcement action in the U.S.[29]

      So it's not like this stuff is taboo on Wikipedia. But the snake-oil salesman don't want wikipedia to say the truth about it. Think what a huge disservice wikipedia would be doing to people who might turn to it for information if wikipedia didn't stick to its guns.

    14. Re:Seems like a fine line by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You do know that the Plural of Anecdote is Data, right?

    15. Re:Seems like a fine line by Luthair · · Score: 2

      I think there are two problems, the first being the press does not understand science - and hence run stories about wine being great for you without the understanding that the chemical mentioned is present in such minute quantities as to be irrelevant.

      The second issue is that a lot of the public (and hence the press) does not differentiate between proper research and published books or perceived authorities (fuck you Dr Oz and Dr Phil) espousing bullshit.

      In summary - one part snake oil, one part losing nuance.

    16. Re:Seems like a fine line by dcollins · · Score: 1

      "On the other hand, you have the realm of vitamins and other alternative treatments which may not necessarily be shown to be effective in FDA-approved studies, but seem to offer genuine anecdotal evidence to their benefits."

      Where "genuine anecdotal evidence" = "lies and misunderstandings".

      --
      We know where leadership by an anti-intellectual "strongman" who scapegoats minorities and likes boisterous rallies goes
    17. Re:Seems like a fine line by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

      12% is not a minute quantity.

      I know that's not the chemical you are referring to, but you are still wrong.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    18. Re:Seems like a fine line by cyberchondriac · · Score: 1

      I'd agree with that. Homeopathy & Holistic /= Alternative Medicine, necessarily.
      But I think the most idiotic thing is the dilution principle of homeopathy which follows that a solution becomes stronger or as stong as the original by diluting the piss out of it, as though water molecules somehow "absorb" the healing properties of whatever was originally mixed in merely by vigorous agitation (which is what most loons suggest). I have a somewhat open mind towards things like acupuncture, (never tried it though), but nothing says "schuckster" like someone who waters something down to .001% and then tries to pass it off as effective as the original. If that were the case, a light beer should be every bit as inebriating as the non light version..! Hell, I'd buy a liter of gin, add 10 gallons of water, shake it up really good and profit.

      --

      Look back up at my post, now look back down, you're on the Internet. Now look back up. I'm a signature.
    19. Re:Seems like a fine line by i+kan+reed · · Score: 1

      Moderate overdosing and bio-accumulation both happen with drugs in the wild. If a medicine is a severe overdose risk, the FDA may be justified in taking it off the market, or changing prescription rules.

    20. Re:Seems like a fine line by Pope · · Score: 1

      If homeopathy were true, I could drink a thimblefull of water from the Great Lakes and be cured of every disease in North America.

      Guess what?

      --
      It doesn't mean much now, it's built for the future.
    21. Re:Seems like a fine line by Akratist · · Score: 1

      Enough anecdotes usually warrant at least a cursory investigation, such as a certain type of plant creating a physiological effect...but I'd guess if you posted under your real name, you wouldn't make such a stupid statement.

    22. Re:Seems like a fine line by gsslay · · Score: 1

      Yup. That's the ultimate disapproval of homeopathy. At the levels of dilution involved, every single drop of water on the planet is likely to have "inherited" the magical healing of every possible substance on the planet that has ever gotten wet. So every random sample of water cures everything.

      And that's before you even consider the goofy logic that determines which original substance cures which disease.

      The only way homeopathy can counter this is to suggest that its the special way that the water is shaken between dilutions that makes all the difference. Because practitioners of homeopathy are skilled in shaking bottles of water in a way that makes a difference at molecular level.

    23. Re:Seems like a fine line by Agent0013 · · Score: 1

      Plus, why does having a minute amount make it irrelevant. I remember reading about some vitamin or mineral that the body needs, but it only needs a very small amount. So getting a very small amount from somewhere would be good. But that does not mean that getting too much of it won't be harmful.

      --

      -- ssoorrrryy,, dduupplleexx sswwiittcchh oonn.. -Quote found on actual fortune cookie.
  6. Asimov quote. by Lehk228 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    âoeAnti-intellectualism has been a constant thread winding its way through our political and cultural life, nurtured by the false notion that democracy means that 'my ignorance is just as good as your knowledge.'â

    â Isaac Asimov

    --
    Snowden and Manning are heroes.
    1. Re:Asimov quote. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

      I see that Isaac Asimov had trouble with Unicode too, just like Slashdot.

    2. Re:Asimov quote. by i+kan+reed · · Score: 4, Insightful

      While a true statement about how anti-intellectualism works, good ideas need to be challenged sometimes by bad ideas, to help find their weaknesses and become (or be replaced by) better ideas. This is the true fundamental value of free speech. Not every challenge needs to come from someone who is smarter and better informed than you. Never underestimate the value of being wrong in the right way at the right time and place.

    3. Re:Asimov quote. by symes · · Score: 2

      I have a different view. I would argue that there is an increase in the quantity and quality of medical science. This is increasingly pushing old fashioned ideas, anecdotes and so forth, out of discussions. In turn making those that hold on to outdated ideas more obvious. My worry is that those involved with good science, rather than being stoical and professional, forever searching for truth also become hysterical and shouty. I don't think that would help anyone.

    4. Re:Asimov quote. by microbox · · Score: 2

      There is an excellent book on this very topic. It goes into the history of American crankery, and explains how important it was, but that the situation is different now. Read it. It's funny, and sometimes rather disturbing.

      --

      Like all pain, suffering is a signal that something isn't right
    5. Re:Asimov quote. by QilessQi · · Score: 3, Funny

      No, it's just that, â, Issac Asimov really did, â, stammer and clear his throat a lot, âoe, when, â, he said this.

    6. Re:Asimov quote. by asylumx · · Score: 2

      There's a difference, though, between playing the devils advocate and half the country believing something that is opposite of what all the evidence actually suggests.

    7. Re:Asimov quote. by SoupGuru · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Yes, it's good for good ideas to be challenged by a bad idea now and then.

      The problem is that a good idea challenged by a bad idea, a discussion occurs, evidence is presented, bad idea is shown to be a bad idea, and good idea is vindicated. And then 5 minutes later the same bad idea is presented. And then 5 minutes after that, the same bad idea is trotted out. And then five minutes after that, again. And again. And again. And again.

      --
      What doesn't kill you only delays the inevitable
    8. Re:Asimov quote. by i+kan+reed · · Score: 1

      Yeah, I know. But in a hypothetical oversimplified world where the idiots are just told to shut up forever, and not allowed to present that idea, you're worse off than the one we actually live in where the educated can be a little annoyed and then ignore them.

    9. Re:Asimov quote. by i+kan+reed · · Score: 1

      But short of outright quashing the ability to play devil's advocate, and forcing people to align themselves with our current best understanding, what tools our in our toolbox for this problem?

    10. Re:Asimov quote. by SleazyRidr · · Score: 1

      Yes, good ideas need to be constantly challenged, we can't just sit back on our dogma and continue to assume that we know everything about the world. These arguments for "holistic medicine" have been answered many times. The fact that some people refuse to listen and keep yelling doesn't mean that they suddenly have new ideas. It is possible that some alternative medicine will be found to be effective and will replace some currently accepted methods, but continuing to harp on about techniques that have never shown any promise doesn't help anyone.

    11. Re:Asimov quote. by i+kan+reed · · Score: 1

      Okay, but like I've said to everyone else who had the same basic assertion. Pragmatically, how do you deal with specifically that case, and not the rest? Wikipedia's approach is good, because it's trying to be a documentation of our best understanding of the world from an academic perspective.

      But that's wikipedia, not the real world. Do we want to say "no, you can't be wrong about this anymore."

    12. Re:Asimov quote. by SleazyRidr · · Score: 1

      Do we want to say "no, you can't be wrong about this anymore."

      In some cases, yes. Of course, people aren't born knowing everything so we'll have to make some exceptions for people who are still learning. The people I have a problem with are those who should know better, who have been arguing the same points for years, who have been hearing the same rejections of their arguments over and over, yet keep luring in the weak with their lies. I'm thinking more of the Jenny McCarthy or Ken Ham type of person, rather than some hippy who thinks this weeks herbal supplement will help him.

    13. Re:Asimov quote. by Chelloveck · · Score: 2

      The problem is that a good idea challenged by a bad idea, a discussion occurs, evidence is presented, bad idea is shown to be a bad idea, and good idea is vindicated. And then 5 minutes later the same bad idea is presented. And then 5 minutes after that, the same bad idea is trotted out. And then five minutes after that, again. And again. And again. And again.

      That's the trouble with you so-called skeptics. You refuse to listen to the alternatives after only debunking them 100 times. What if the 101st minor variant is irrefutable? You're simply sticking to your biases and not even considering it. Evidence-based, my ass.

      --
      Chelloveck
      I give up on debugging. From now on, SIGSEGV is a feature.
    14. Re:Asimov quote. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ...and then, because people have heard it every five minutes they figure there must be something to it.

  7. Too difficult to confirm by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm betting their rebuttal goes no where, because frankly, it's too difficult to scientifically evaluate the methods in a controlled environment.

    Even without a placebo effect, there are probably a few instances, statistically speaking, where scientifically, there are things going on that are beneficial to the 'patient'. I'm thinking more accupuncture and accupressure here, rather than energy stones, but when your purveyors likely have no interest in scientific methodology on any level, you're essentially dealing with a brick wall of rational thought.

    1. Re:Too difficult to confirm by microbox · · Score: 1

      I'm betting their rebuttal goes no where, because frankly, it's too difficult to scientifically evaluate the methods in a controlled environment.

      No more or less difficult than testing any other medicine.

      Even without a placebo effect, there are probably a few instances,

      The placebo effect is robust. It really does help to give someone a sugar pill and tell them it is a pain killer. It makes sense when you realize that pain is experienced in the brain.

      --

      Like all pain, suffering is a signal that something isn't right
    2. Re:Too difficult to confirm by wonkey_monkey · · Score: 1

      It really does help to give someone a sugar pill and tell them it is a pain killer.

      Haven't some studies also shown that it helps even when you give someone a sugar pill and tell them it's just a sugar pill?

      --
      systemd is Roko's Basilisk.
    3. Re:Too difficult to confirm by LeadSongDog · · Score: 1

      Placebos are pretty well understood. The BS enters when you pretend that one sugar pill is vastly more valuable than another and charge accordingly. Of course big pharma does the same with real drugs (look into "evergreening" sometime), but for them, it's more of a sideline. The basic idea is still to find treatments that actually do work better (and safer) than currently available options.

      --
      Oh, I'm sorry sir, I thought you were referring to me, Mr. Wensleydale.
    4. Re:Too difficult to confirm by itsdapead · · Score: 1

      Even without a placebo effect, there are probably a few instances, statistically speaking, where scientifically, there are things going on that are beneficial to the 'patient'.

      Sitting down with a cup of herbal tea and having a chat with a sympathetic person*, then lying down and listening to whalesong while someone gives you a massage is probably a lot better at reducing stress than a regular placebo... and while reducing stress won't cure anything serious it will probably at least have a palliative effect. If only doctors did all that and then, instead of getting out the Magic Healing Crystals, did Science on you, there probably wouldn't be such a demand for alternative medicine. Maybe hospitals should hire alternative therapists to get patients chilled out before and after treatments. I think thats the vacuum that alternative therapies fill. (* who, in the more respectable branches of alternative medicine, might actually know more about human physiology and diseases than, say, your mate at the pub, and might even give you some valid tips on lifestyle, diet etc.)

      --
      In a survey of 100 programmers, 111111 thought that duck-typing was a good idea.
  8. Like a boss. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    If you have a crazy idea about feet rubbing, or magic water, or dream catchers, publish papers from research you do. once you can show your efficacy, and it can be repeated, you win. Until then, eat a big bag of jungly dicks, you dont get equal time. Its like creationism for modern liberals to believe that your favorite yogi can increase your chakra levels with crystals and that you should teach it in schools and have it sourced on equal footing in the encyclopedia of the world. Nope. Research, results, reproduce, or gtfo :)

  9. Re:Wikipedia ruined the internet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    Well at least you can still use the internet to whine about the internet. So stand proud that the big bad sites haven't taken that away from you yet!

  10. Re:Wikipedia ruined the internet by invictusvoyd · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The wiki and the internet in general is by nature susceptible to plagarism , misinformation and the etc. The balancing factor is the presence of a relatively few knowledgeable individuals who keep check on malicious activity. Any open forum is and will be susceptible to manipulation for and by vested interests.

  11. Wikipedia...wrong? No! by xxxJonBoyxxx · · Score: 3, Funny

    >> claims that much of the information on Wikipedia relating to (whatever) is "biased, misleading, out of date, or just plain wrong"

    Er...no shit? Personally, I subscribe to this view: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/W...

  12. Re:Wikipedia ruined the internet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    All of the information on Wikipedia is "plagiarized" by design; it's not a place for original research it's an encyclopedia.

  13. Re:Wikipedia ruined the internet by rujasu · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Most of the information on Wikipedia is "biased, misleading, out of date, or just plain wrong."

    [citation needed]

    Even worse, most of it is plagiarized, drawing eyes away from the books, smaller sites and other sources that produced it.

    Evidently, you do not understand what "plagiarism" means.

  14. Work with a purpose by Warma · · Score: 1

    It depresses me, that it is the full-time job (or equivalent) of some people just to continually undo the pseudoscientific hogwash these people vandalize Wikipedia with.

  15. A grain of salt... by MindPrison · · Score: 2

    I always take what I find on Wikipedia with a grain of salt.

    But mr. Wales attempt to raise the bar is welcome, it's just not very easy to do it. As long as Wikipedia is as open in its nature as it is now, it will always remain something of a rogue place for opinions vs real scientific facts.

    Wikipedia has also been accused with moderators treating it like it was their private domain, and the older more established moderators reign superior over the wannabees, so much so - I've given up any attempt to add anything to the site, as it's usually futile, even if peer reviewed and fully documented (no, not talking about oogey boogey science with crystal healing and all that jazz), but down to earth - time proven, document-able peer reviewed facts.

    I think the entire Wikipedia needs to be reviewed, cleaned up and get a better moderation system

    --
    What this world is coming to - is for you and me to decide.
    1. Re:A grain of salt... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      I've always found a grain of salt daily to do wonders for my health, much better than most of the essential essences and elixirs that I've tried.

    2. Re:A grain of salt... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You should be careful not to get salt poisoning.

    3. Re:A grain of salt... by geekoid · · Score: 1

      Wikipedia requires a smaller grain of salt then most encyclopedias.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    4. Re:A grain of salt... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wikipedia is mostly a fairly accurate reflection of the commonly-accepted baseline of human knowledge. It goes to great lengths in the areas of review and moderation, but only so much can be done. If you want to help, by all means sign up as a Wikipedia volunteer and start helping. The real core truth here is that our commonly-accepted baseline of human knowledge in the real world needs to be reviewed, cleaned up, and have a better moderation system :P

  16. Re:Wikipedia ruined the internet by Gaygirlie · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Most of the information on Wikipedia is "biased, misleading, out of date, or just plain wrong."

    Based on.. what? Your comment seems biased and misleading and could possibly be just plain wrong. Is your comment just based on your personal impression? Have you actually gone through and examined most of all the content available on Wikipedia? No? Well, gee.

    Even worse, most of it is plagiarized, drawing eyes away from the books, smaller sites and other sources that produced it.

    And yet, while doing that it makes it much more easier to find both the sources and relevant information. If Wikipedia didn't exist finding all that information would be a major hassle, especially considering a lot of the sources mentioned are behind various paywalls, only available in physical forms or whatnot.

  17. RIGHT. Read My Lips... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    "Proven. To. Work." Period.
    Wales is entirely correct to try and protect the integrity of information presented on his site. I would feel exactly the same way.

  18. Re:Wikipedia ruined the internet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    To be fair, most information is biased, misleading, out of date, or just plain wrong. this is not an online only issue, and certainly not a new issue.

  19. Re:Wikipedia ruined the internet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    No, most of it is correct. Do me a favour and check the release date for Pink Floyd's "The Wall".

    The majority of information is easily obtained and easily checked. What you're referring to is a comparatively small number of specialist areas, and perhaps the occasional unimportant hearsay on a page about a person or product.

  20. Don't knock my favorite yogi by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

    My favorite yogi taught me that it ain't over until it's over, and that it's deja vu all over again.

    1. Re:Don't knock my favorite yogi by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ah, that was a powerful yogi. But the most powerful yogi of all said, "hey hey booboo; let's get a pic-a-nic basket and have a pic-a-nic!"

    2. Re:Don't knock my favorite yogi by LeadSongDog · · Score: 1

      "I don't know, Yogi. Ranger Smith isn't gonna like this..."

      --
      Oh, I'm sorry sir, I thought you were referring to me, Mr. Wensleydale.
    3. Re:Don't knock my favorite yogi by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Was that before or after he ran away with your picnic?

  21. Okay by StripedCow · · Score: 2, Funny

    The placebo effect is well known in medicine.
    By using common sense, Jimmy Wales is taking away placebos that were actually effective!
    Hence, his actions are detrimental to medicine.

    --
    If Pandora's box is destined to be opened, *I* want to be the one to open it.
    1. Re:Okay by Gaygirlie · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Not really. Placebo - effect, indeed, is well-known and it does have tangible effect, but these people are claiming their products or methods actually work, not that they have a working placebo - effect. I mean, it would be entirely different thing if these people just wanted their products and/or methods to be listed under things that are known to have a placebo - effect. Besides, almost anything can have such an effect if you just believe it to have an effect -- should we then allow anything and everything to be listed as medicine?

    2. Re:Okay by CohibaVancouver · · Score: 1

      So by that logic you'd be fine with including articles on these 'alternative' treatments provided they had a big header at the top explaining that the ones that 'work' do so because of the placebo effect?

      I could live with that.

    3. Re:Okay by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There is no singular "placebo effect". There are a constellation of placebo effects that range from observational errors, researcher degrees of freedom, "belief" in the treatment, improper blinding, etc which together can drive a false positive in a study either intentionally or unintentionally. The very definition of placebo effect is that the treatment only appears effective, but actually isn't. There is no such thing as an effective placebo.

    4. Re:Okay by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There's already a page for that.
      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Placebo
      They don't need two.

    5. Re:Okay by fustakrakich · · Score: 1

      ...should we then allow anything and everything to be listed as medicine?

      Well that would be a good way raise the price by forcing you to need a prescription.

      --
      “He’s not deformed, he’s just drunk!”
    6. Re:Okay by Arker · · Score: 1

      Actually, without having a common definition of "these people" we will have to agree to disagree. There are more reasonable and less reasonable sorts of claims made, the more reasonable ones may not explicitly say 'placebo effect' but they do not really claim anything else. The entire premise of 'holistic medicine' is that your emotions effect your bodies systems which in turn can make you e.g. heal very quickly or not at all, or even effectively dial your immune system up or down. Sounds like an explanation for *why* placebos work to me.

      And while "placebo effect" is often cited in a tone of dismissal, it's a pretty darn powerful effect. For some applications it may be the most powerful therapy available.

      --
      =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
      Friends don't let friends enable ecmascript.
    7. Re:Okay by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Having a list of "working placebos" would be a great idea, especially as we've recently found it still works even when you know it's a placebo.

    8. Re:Okay by u38cg · · Score: 1

      Oddly enough, placebos are effective even when the patient is told it is a placebo.

      --
      [FUCK BETA]
    9. Re:Okay by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And while "placebo effect" is often cited in a tone of dismissal, it's a pretty darn powerful effect. For some applications it may be the most powerful therapy available.

      Are you proposing that medical science engage in a systematic effort to mislead patients into believing, for example, that green M&M's cure cancer in order to use the placebo effect to actually cure cancer? That proposal is the exact opposite of medicine, and the attitude is the exact reason why "alternative medicine" is held in wide contempt.

    10. Re:Okay by tbannist · · Score: 1

      In most cases, the placebo effect is detrimental. The subject reports that his condition has improved, but it hasn't in any measurable way. That's the placebo effect, in serious illness not accounting for a placebo effect could kill your patient. The placebo effect can't cure your cancer, it can only make you think the cancer is cured. The placebo effect is worse than useless for the treatment of all real measureable illnesses.

      The only places where the placebo effect is useful is areas where the illness itself is largely subjective and can not be directly measured. That basically restricts the useful placebo effect to symptom management, pain management, and a few other areas where how the patient feels is the only area of concern. For example, a pain control placebo may be better than a drug that gives the same perceived level of pain relief because the placebo has no effect at all.

      --
      Fanatically anti-fanatical
    11. Re:Okay by Arker · · Score: 1

      "Are you proposing that medical science engage in a systematic effort to mislead patients into believing, for example, that green M&M's cure cancer in order to use the placebo effect to actually cure cancer? "

      No. Definitely not.

      "That proposal is the exact opposite of medicine, and the attitude is the exact reason why "alternative medicine" is held in wide contempt."

      Except that you just made it up.

      --
      =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
      Friends don't let friends enable ecmascript.
    12. Re:Okay by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah: when there's nothing wrong with you, thinking about getting better is often the best remedy.

      Honestly though, most of the "valid" alternative medicine approaches are simple: if the problem someone is "suffering" from is a construct of the mind; the placebo effect is likely the best way to fix it. They THINK there's a problem they can't solve themselves, so the act of reaching out and receiving help get's them past the issue.

    13. Re:Okay by steelfood · · Score: 1

      If the placebo effect actually is effective, then it should be considered a form of medical treatment. Don't underestimate the placebo effect and human psychology. Sometimes, the symptoms are a result of a psychological issue, which a placebo would be more than sufficient to treat.

      If it doesn't work, then it's time to move onto the strong stuff. But why pump your body up with manufactured pills from big pharma with god-knows how many side effects if sugar pills work to the same effect?

      --
      "If a nation expects to be ignorant and free in a state of civilization, it expects what never was and never will be."
    14. Re:Okay by Gaygirlie · · Score: 1

      If the placebo effect actually is effective, then it should be considered a form of medical treatment. Don't underestimate the placebo effect and human psychology.

      You are totally misunderstanding what I said. I am not dismissing placebo - effect, I am saying that you can't just list everything that could have such an effect as medicine nor can you claim your faith healing - method or whatnot is effective medicine when the effect isn't actually due to your healing method at all -- it's because of placebo. You'd be attributing to your method something that is actually an effect of something else. So no, you can't just go and do that. If the healing effect is due to placebo - effect then say so, say that it is due to the placebo, not that it's due to your healing method.

      I have no idea where you got the idea that I was dismissing the placebo - effect.

    15. Re:Okay by robsku · · Score: 1

      I recall a study where it was found that people who were optimistic and believed that they will overcome cancer were significantly more likely to do so than those who had given up and at most believed that the treatment might give them some more time.

      Now this wasn't about placebo effect and I'm certainly not suggesting placebo as cancer treatment or giving up proper treatment if you feel positive enough that you'll "get over it anyway" ;) Just wanted to point this out after seeing so many posts where placebo is attributed having effect only for "sickness of mind" (like depression, etc.) or how good/bad you feel (ie. making you feel better even though your still just as close to death). It feels obvious to me (yes, I know this should not be a substitute for scientific facts) that your mind is connected to your immune system and can effects on it. I guess I'm only saying that this should be taken into account when considering placebo effect also - and most certainly in actual treatment for serious illness (ie. insisting that you're most likely gonna die can be detrimental to your chances of getting better).

      --
      In capitalist USA corporations control the government.
    16. Re:Okay by robsku · · Score: 1

      You too should read http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/P...

      --
      In capitalist USA corporations control the government.
    17. Re:Okay by tbannist · · Score: 1

      I think that's more of an attitude question than a placebo effect. Take for example, the 5 year surivival rate for untreated breast cancer, according to this NIH study it's under 20%, however, according to the American Cancer Society the 5 year survival rate for stage 0 and stage 1 intervention is 100%.

      So. iIf a pacebo-based treatment were to delay a woman from seeking intervention from stage 1 to stage 2, her survival rate drops from 100% to 93%, if gets to stage 3, it drops to 72%, if she waits until stage 4, it drops to 22%, and if she never seeks any treatment it drops to less than 20% for 5 years (and around 4% after 10 years). That's the danger of treatments that rely on the placebo effect, they can delay the application of real timely medical treatment. In the worst case, the placebo treatment has effectively killed 96% of the people taking it by preventing them from seeking out real treatments.

      Interestingly, it seems that having a positive attitude doesn't seem to have any measurable effect on breast cancer survival rates, and even if it did, the detrimental effect of not seeking a real treatment would almost always be worse. Of course, this is all much simpler than I'm making it out to be. After all, what would be better? Getting real life-saving treatment and having a positive attitude or getting nothing and having a positive attitude?

      --
      Fanatically anti-fanatical
  22. Re:Wikipedia ruined the internet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    The wiki and the internet in general is by nature susceptible to plagarism , misinformation and the etc. The balancing factor is the presence of competing vested interests. Any open forum is and will be susceptible to manipulation for and by vested interests.

    FTFY

  23. Re:Wikipedia ruined the internet by microbox · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Dear AC, people really believe things. Really. They have values.

    The holistic "healers" really believe that they have science on their side, or that they are being scientific. It is just like Ken Ham, and Lord Monckton.

    That is what makes the situation sad. Not everything is about money.

    --

    Like all pain, suffering is a signal that something isn't right
  24. Re:Wikipedia ruined the internet by gnick · · Score: 5, Funny

    All of the information on Wikipedia is "plagiarized" by design; it's not a place for original research it's an encyclopedia.[1]

    1. ^aAnonymous Coward

    --
    He's getting rather old, but he's a good mouse.
  25. It's about time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Really? So now the Global Warming articles can finally include real science?

  26. Reminds me of a character on a particular website by Kojiro+Ganryu+Sasaki · · Score: 3, Insightful

    On a Swedish now defunct website for political discussion there used to hang out a Crazy radical feminist woman who had a Universal Theory of science.

    In her opinion, it was impossible to say what is science and what is not and as such nobody has the power to say that something is scientific and something else isn't. To her, everything is scientific and the people who disagree are proponents of "scientism".

    This tied in with the radical feminist angle because she also argued that science as it currently exists has been overtaken by men and now serves only male and masculine purposes such as technology and weapons. She elaborates that male science is destructive because it picks things apart to understand how they work and it creates destructive inventions.

    She says that female science, by contrast, does not pick anything apart. Instead it would look at things and examine them as a whole, and come to answers using hermeneutic analysis. (hint: it means you sit around and talk about it for a long time)

    Her ultimate point is that she believes it is not right to call something non-scientific simply because it cannot be empirically tested.

    She also got into weird and ultimately bizarre postmodernist arguments such as if someone believed a partcular treatment actually helped them, then the treatment was effective. She was strongly pro-homeopathy, crystal healing and whatever.

    (she also drove everyone insane by writing in 50 word sentences)

  27. Wikipedia is not a science journal by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The charlatans are taking the argument to the wrong place, on purpose. Wales comment is spot-on. Get your results published in scientific journals and they will be noted in Wikipedia. Regardless of your opinion about the management of Wikipedia, it is trying to be an encyclopedia, of sorts. As such, it is NOT the place where scientific discourse takes place. That is elsewhere. Once the scientific discourse happens and the scientists come up with some settled science, THEN the encyclopedia will summarize it.

    1. Re:Wikipedia is not a science journal by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      On the other hand, they ARE making the arguments in exactly the correct place. They know their views cannot stand the scrutiny of actual evidence based review processes so they try to legitimize their views by "catapulting propaganda" as it were.

      Wikipedia, news, blogs are all equally good targets. They don't care about accuracy. They care about legitimization through publicity.

    2. Re:Wikipedia is not a science journal by DrXym · · Score: 5, Insightful
      The trouble is people who believe in alternative medicine (holistic, naturopathy, reiki, chiro etc.) think their claims are exempt from the standard of proof that applies to conventional medicine. i.e. that it be demonstrated that the outcome of a treatment is better than a placebo.

      Demand evidence of this (e.g. double blinded studies) and they'll provide anecdotes. If you go to the effort of explaining why anecdotes are weak evidence and prone to confirmation bias, you'll get increasingly bizarre and unconvincing explanations why the scientific method cannot possibly test these claims. Push hard enough and inevitably the response turns into a big rant about the FDA and big pharma, about how they kill people, are suppressing natural cures etc. What you won't get at any stage is actual evidence to support their claims.

    3. Re:Wikipedia is not a science journal by meta-monkey · · Score: 1

      But...but...but water has memory!

      --
      We don't have a state-run media we have a media-run state.
    4. Re:Wikipedia is not a science journal by wonkey_monkey · · Score: 2

      Enjoy your glass of mostly pee.

      --
      systemd is Roko's Basilisk.
    5. Re:Wikipedia is not a science journal by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The trouble is people who believe in ...

      Strawman. You don't know what everyone who believes in those things thinks.

      Analogous thinking:
      This whole discussion includes people who say "holistic medicine is bad, even though I don't know what it is." Therefore all people who believe in evidence-based medicine are willing to disagree with any idea whose name they fail to recognize.

      Neither generalization actually helps drive discussion forward.

    6. Re:Wikipedia is not a science journal by Khashishi · · Score: 1

      to play the devil's advocate..
      Who would pay for scientific surveys of alternative medicines? It costs like 5 G$ to develop a drug. I imagine the actual trial stage costs much less, but probably still millions. You can't exactly patent an herb.

    7. Re:Wikipedia is not a science journal by DrXym · · Score: 1
      Developing a drug from scratch would include years of research followed by multi phase, long term clinical trials. It is a vastly expensive and a high risk proposition.

      But I wasn't suggesting that. A couple of million could be lobbed at a university or clinic to conduct a well designed study that compared an alt health treatment vs a placebo. If it works as well as the anecdotes would have us believe, then the result would be clear and reproducible and would ultimately legitimize it and lead to mainstream acceptance. Some large alt health companies have turnovers in the billions and the industry itself is enormous. They have deep enough pockets to fund the research.

    8. Re:Wikipedia is not a science journal by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      Thing is, on Wikipedia you can legitimately reject stuff as not sourced. If I were to find a way to cure cancer by shining light through certain crystals on the patient, and it worked reliably, an article on it in Wikipedia would be original research, and therefore inappropriate. If I got a legit study published in a medical journal, then the Wikipedia article could be based on that study, and it would be OK. Similarly, if a fan of alternative medicine that doesn't work can't find evidence that it does in reputable sources, then on Wikipedia it should not be described as working.

      People who think massage cures cancer should be pushing to get their claims into something that would count as primary sources, then on Wikipedia.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
    9. Re:Wikipedia is not a science journal by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The trouble is people who believe in alternative medicine (holistic, naturopathy, reiki, chiro etc.) think their claims are exempt from the standard of proof that applies to conventional medicine. i.e. that it be demonstrated that the outcome of a treatment is better than a placebo.

      Demand evidence of this (e.g. double blinded studies) and they'll provide anecdotes. If you go to the effort of explaining why anecdotes are weak evidence and prone to confirmation bias, you'll get increasingly bizarre and unconvincing explanations why the scientific method cannot possibly test these claims. Push hard enough and inevitably the response turns into a big rant about the FDA and big pharma, about how they kill people, are suppressing natural cures etc. What you won't get at any stage is actual evidence to support their claims.

      Perhaps this is true of some people. In fact, doubtless it is. The human capacity for self-delusion is staggering, which is why we still have religions.

      However, some things that once upon a time would have been (and, for many, still are) labelled "alternative medicine", such as meditation, and yoga, have been studied scientifically. There is considerable "actual evidence" that these activities can have beneficial effects (it's also true that yoga can do harm to the body, so as a "health" activity it needs to be approached cautiously).

      Hence, you're over-generalizing: you're assuming that the activities and attitudes of some people exploring some kinds of activities labelled "alternative medicine" are necessarily representative of the group as a whole.

      We don't even have a good definition for what an "alternative medicine" is, so how can we possibly study these activities scientifically? How do we measure whether an activity is "alternative medicine"? What instrument can we construct that we can point at a group of human beings and have it tell us, "they are engaging in alternative medicine"?

  28. The plural of 'anecdote' is not 'data' by sirwired · · Score: 2

    An anecdote serves, at best, a rough start in forming a hypothesis. But an anecdote is utterly useless outside of that context.

    1. Re:The plural of 'anecdote' is not 'data' by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're right, and yet so very, very wrong.

      anecdote
      anikdt/
      noun
      noun: anecdote; plural noun: anecdotes

              1.
              a short and amusing or interesting story about a real incident or person.

      The plural of "anecdote" is "data". Or did you think that an individual's experience wasn't a valid data point because it was "just" an individual's experience? Also, remember that the word "anecdote" doesn't necessarily mean self-reported, since there's no indication in the definition that the subject of the story has to be the person telling that story. The observer recording data in a completely valid scientific study is technically recording anecdotes about what's going on in that study. They must do so in an accurate way, but it in no way changes the fact that their actions fit the definition of recording an anecdote about each study subject.

    2. Re:The plural of 'anecdote' is not 'data' by itsdapead · · Score: 4, Funny

      An anecdote serves, at best, a rough start in forming a hypothesis. But an anecdote is utterly useless outside of that context.

      My grandfather used anecdotal evidence every day, and he lived to be 95!

      --
      In a survey of 100 programmers, 111111 thought that duck-typing was a good idea.
    3. Re:The plural of 'anecdote' is not 'data' by Pope · · Score: 1

      The plural of anecdote is data: http://blog.revolutionanalytic...

      --
      It doesn't mean much now, it's built for the future.
    4. Re:The plural of 'anecdote' is not 'data' by Alsee · · Score: 1

      My grandfather used anecdotal evidence every day, and he died at the age of 6.

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    5. Re:The plural of 'anecdote' is not 'data' by fyngyrz · · Score: 1

      Your incorrect dictionary definition aside, the problem is the anecdote often is of this form:

      "I was taken by the aliens, and the anal probing was profound"

      "We prayed, and it cured her!"

      "...and the Chupacabra brought the baby back in its teeth -- that's how I knew it was Jebus!"

      Anecdotes are often *presented* as true, but in fact are not. If your dictionary definition accounted for this, it would be accurate. As it is, it is misleading.

      --
      I've fallen off your lawn, and I can't get up.
    6. Re:The plural of 'anecdote' is not 'data' by EvilSS · · Score: 1

      The plural of anecdote is data: http://blog.revolutionanalytic...

      No, it's anecdotes

      --
      I browse on +1 so AC's need not respond, I won't see it.
    7. Re:The plural of 'anecdote' is not 'data' by EvilSS · · Score: 1

      You're right, and yet so very, very wrong.

      anecdote anikdt/ noun noun: anecdote; plural noun: anecdotes

      1. a short and amusing or interesting story about a real incident or person.

      The plural of "anecdote" is "data". Or did you think that an individual's experience wasn't a valid data point because it was "just" an individual's experience? Also, remember that the word "anecdote" doesn't necessarily mean self-reported, since there's no indication in the definition that the subject of the story has to be the person telling that story. The observer recording data in a completely valid scientific study is technically recording anecdotes about what's going on in that study. They must do so in an accurate way, but it in no way changes the fact that their actions fit the definition of recording an anecdote about each study subject.

      You're wrong. Like "calling a tomato a suspension bridge" wrong. Researchers are not collecting anecdotes, they are collecting evidence. This can include factual information from a patient (I eat this, I don't smoke that), but usually also includes empirical data such as blood tests, imaging, etc. Anecdotal evidence, by definition, is from small populations and usually cannot be subjected to rigorous analysis to a) validate it and b) filter it for confounding factors. It is often the basis for "folk knowledge' or "old wive's tales", many of which prove to be incorrect when subjected to real scientific study.

      --
      I browse on +1 so AC's need not respond, I won't see it.
  29. Re:Wikipedia ruined the internet by LordLimecat · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Decentralized information is extremely hard to access quickly. Wikipedia not only makes it incredibly easy to get a 20,000 ft view of just about any topic, but they cite a lot of their sources so that if you want the deep down on the topic you can access the sources for more info.

    And the claim that Wikipedia "controls" anything except for their little piece of the playground is absurd. You're free to start an alternative wiki-- there are already zillions-- just dont think you're entitled to be popular.

  30. Voodoo by bradgoodman · · Score: 4, Funny
    I often practice Voodoo to rid myself of evil spirits. Wikipedia has been very biased against all the scientific research of the efficacy of voodoo for such purposes. (I challenge you to scientifically prove that I have any evil spirits [anymore]).

    Wake up Wikipedia!!

    1. Re:Voodoo by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Practice it? Lemme know when you've perfected it...

    2. Re:Voodoo by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you did even basic research on voodoo tech you'd know it has less to do with dispelling evil spirits (insofar that any spirit is evil) and far more to do with attracting spirits that are easily bribed into doing your bidding. Talking about evil sprits in voodoo is like talking about 'the vapors' in medicine. No wonder Wikipedia is rejecting your edits.

  31. Re:Wikipedia ruined the internet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Considering the quality of the articles being used to debunk some of those techniques, I think they're well within their rights to point out the hypocracy of the situation. Just beause people don't believe in holistic healing, doesn't mean that the standards should be lower.

    Yes, there is a burden of proof on the holistic healers to prove their case, but that doesn't make it OK to misrepresent and generaly put up information that's known to be inaccurate as a method of debunking it. Debunking should be done on the basis of science, not on the basis of misleading, out of date or incorrect information. Give them the best platform you can and let them fail on their own lack of merit. Doing anything else just reinforces the notion that there's a conspiracy against them.

  32. So what you're saying is... by necro81 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    So what you're saying is ... "Citation Needed" ?

  33. "Check your premises." by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Nice to see the Objectivist pornographer quoting lunatic charlatan Ayn Rand.

    1. Re:"Check your premises." by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nothing wrong with pornography or Ayn Rand as long as you keep then separate.

  34. THIS is what will destroy the human race by kheldan · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Asteroid strike, nuclear war, conventional war for that matter, rampant disease, runaway GMO's, global warming, etc.. these are not what will destroy the human race. Willful ignorance is what will, along with it's partners, superstition and religion. More and more it seems people are rejecting the last thousand years or so of progress and turning back to these things. The Human race is in danger of falling in a new Dark Age if this keeps up.

    --
    Are YOU using the TOOL, or is the TOOL using YOU? Think about it!
    1. Re:THIS is what will destroy the human race by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why else do you think everyone else wants to go to mars and the asteroid belts?

    2. Re:THIS is what will destroy the human race by Akratist · · Score: 1

      While it's popular to launch on screeds about religion -- and some are valid, given some of the dumb stuff that comes out of the mouths of some religious people -- I'd point out that anarcho-primitivism, radical environmentalism, etc, have the potential to be just as damaging to the human race and launch us into a new dark age as well. Stupid is stupid, whatever the source.

    3. Re:THIS is what will destroy the human race by kheldan · · Score: 1

      Nice way to focus on the last thing I mentioned (religion) instead of the overall core message here: Willful ignorance. I don't care what the motivation for it is, ignorance is ignorance, and it's what's going to wreck us. This shit has got to stop!

      --
      Are YOU using the TOOL, or is the TOOL using YOU? Think about it!
    4. Re:THIS is what will destroy the human race by UnknownSoldier · · Score: 1

      In 10 years you will be proven wrong ...

    5. Re:THIS is what will destroy the human race by dave420 · · Score: 2

      When it's considered perfectly normal to be an "anarcho-primitivist" or "radical environmentalist", as it is to be religion, or if they numbered in the billions, you'd have a point. But as that's not the case, you don't. Not even close. Stop trying to make excuses - it's sad. Religion is dangerous, and people realise that.

    6. Re:THIS is what will destroy the human race by LoRdTAW · · Score: 1

      I wonder if this perception is merely a result of better communication. I would wager a good majority of people have always been pretty damn ignorant and happy with it. But the internet combined with other forms of communication have given them a way to connect and share which turns them into a seething mass of ignorance. So we went from isolated pockets of stupid to a giant coherent blob of stupid.

      This is why we have resurgences of supposedly eradicated diseases in the west such as rubella, measles and mumps. Before the internet the crazies were isolated into pockets. You couldn't google alien anal probes or vaccines causing autism. So the crazy chatter was nothing more than some background noise. Now anyone can do a google search and be bombarded by a flood of information that they cannot properly analyze. Since they aren't experts they can't sift through the mess that is full of fact, half truths and outright lies. So they play it safe and go with what they perceive as the safest route. And that route has lead many think its safer to NOT vaccinate their child because of a rumor that they cause autism.

      Same goes for politics.

    7. Re:THIS is what will destroy the human race by ScentCone · · Score: 0

      .. these are not what will destroy the human race. Willful ignorance is what will, along with it's partners, superstition and religion.

      No. It's mis-use of the apostrophe that will be our undoing.

      If, that is, people who say "I could care less" don't cause the world to explode, first.

      --
      Don't disappoint your bird dog. Go to the range.
    8. Re:THIS is what will destroy the human race by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In 10 years you will be proven wrong ...

      He'll be proven wrong or dead. Either way he loses. That's why it's best not to make such predictions.

    9. Re:THIS is what will destroy the human race by werepants · · Score: 1

      Citation needed. There's nothing to suggest that willful ignorance, superstition, and religion haven't been part of humanity all along, and they haven't managed to destroy us yet. Not saying that they can't, but that they haven't and there is no indication that our current stupidity epidemic is worse than it historically has been. Stupidity and superstition might even have been advantageous and contributed to our success as a species (indeed, the fact that those genes are still with us suggests that they conferred benefits in some situations.)

    10. Re:THIS is what will destroy the human race by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Funny how people practice their religion perfectly safely and arent kooks when it comes to science.

      Stop being a militant atheist. Militants and Fundys are the problem and atheists are NO exception

    11. Re:THIS is what will destroy the human race by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Willful ignorance is what will, along with it's partners, superstition and religion. More and more it seems people are rejecting the last thousand years or so of progress and turning back to these things. The Human race is in danger of falling in a new Dark Age if this keeps up.

      Doubtless there are many people who are doing exactly what you describe.

      However, there are also many people who experience failures of Western medicine and look elsewhere. Indeed, sooner or later most people will experience a failure of Western medicine, as they age (a point I expect many Slashdotters will have trouble relating to). Some of these people find other traditions that can help with some problems.

      Some of those traditions, such as meditation and yoga, are now well studied by the Western medical community. There are aspects of yoga that nobody currently accepts as valid from a Western medical perspective, and others that are dangerous from a Western medical perspective. However, it is now well established that some elements of yoga, done carefully and with respect for an individual's limits, can be beneficial.

      "Alternative Medicine" is not a well defined term. Both yoga and meditation would have certainly been considered "Alternative Medicine" at one point, and perhaps, in some circles, they still are.

      It is nothing short of wilful ignorance to suppose current Western medicine has all the answers. Primitive peoples will describe the world in primitive terms. That doesn't mean that there isn't some underlying truth to some of what they say. For example , a primitive person seeing a meteor impact might describe the event in terms of a battle amongst the stone giants. The mythology is invalid, but the meteor impact is real. The challenge in such cases is separating the truth from the rest.

      Keep an open mind, engage in a program of lifetime learning in the bio-sciences, and recognize that con artists abound. None of this requires rejecting "alternative medicine" -- whatever that means -- outright.

  35. Re:Wikipedia ruined the internet by the_B0fh · · Score: 2

    Err, do you know how many books Ken Ham sold, and how much $$ the stupid creationist museum raised and how much it is still sponsored by the state?

  36. Free speech? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    WHere are the people decrying Wales for "censorship"? I take it he's free to do with his data as he wants? Will that maxim apply for the next guy?

    1. Re:Free speech? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They're pointing at the terms of service and rules for posting articles and the mountain of drama if article/edits didn't have to be grounded in reality.

      This is not a free speech issue. They can say whatever they want. But they can't make Wikipedia help them pass their woowoo as science.

      Legally, yes, Jimmy is free to do with his data as he wants. But in practice, he has let people edit articles. But those people have to abide by the rules he set forth for what gets into articles.

      Damn straight that maxim will apply to the next guy.

  37. Wales full response by schneidafunk · · Score: 3, Informative

    "No, you have to be kidding me. Every single person who signed this petition needs to go back to check their premises and think harder about what it means to be honest, factual, truthful.

    Wikipedia's policies around this kind of thing are exactly spot-on and correct. If you can get your work published in respectable scientific journals - that is to say, if you can produce evidence through replicable scientific experiments, then Wikipedia will cover it appropriately.

    What we won't do is pretend that the work of lunatic charlatans is the equivalent of "true scientific discourse". It isn't." - Wales

    Personally, my father is a professor researching the effectiveness of 'alternative medicine', specifically massage & chiropractic techniques for back pain versus pain killers. His research has shown it's effective for back pain, but it's still called alternative medicine right now. What it won't do is cure cancer. And this petition is for 'energy work', which I find very unlikely to be any more successful than a placebo.

    --
    Some people die at 25 and aren't buried until 75. -Benjamin Franklin
    1. Re:Wales full response by bluefoxlucid · · Score: 3, Informative

      I love how people go online and sign petitions. Sign this petition to get AT&T to provide unlimited data 4G for like $10/mo.

      You signed a petition. Cool.

      Fuck you.

      What do they expect? Seriously.

    2. Re:Wales full response by XxtraLarGe · · Score: 2

      Personally, my father is a professor researching the effectiveness of 'alternative medicine', specifically massage & chiropractic techniques for back pain versus pain killers. His research has shown it's effective for back pain, but it's still called alternative medicine right now. What it won't do is cure cancer.

      I go to a chiropractor for neck & back issues. I typically go once or twice a month, though I haven't been for a couple of months due to working extra jobs. It does wonders for getting kinks out & un-pinching nerves. I have some trouble spots that feel much better after an adjustment. I think where chiropractic gets into trouble is with some of their other claims, like helping allergies, etc. I have allergies too, and as far as I can tell, chiropractic has never done anything to help them. I think they should stick to the neck & back claims, because really that should be enough.

      --
      Taking guns away from the 99% gives the 1% 100% of the power.
    3. Re:Wales full response by steelfood · · Score: 1

      Unfortunately, chiropractors have this association that makes broad, wild, generally unproven claims about what chiropractics can do for people representing them.

      Spinal realignment is actually a part of osteopathy. But nobody (especially academics; they have the worst biases) considers that medicine because they're D.O.'s instead of M.D.'s.

      --
      "If a nation expects to be ignorant and free in a state of civilization, it expects what never was and never will be."
    4. Re:Wales full response by rhazz · · Score: 1

      I had chronic neck pain for a long time, and tried a lot of different things at the advise of my GP. At one point he recommended I try seeing an osteopath (I had never heard of that field prior). I went to the osteopath, who recommended a neck manipulation performed by him - an aggressive yank of my head to either side which could produce an audible crack. He would do it one to four times or until he heard the crack, and then afterward lead me through some brief exercises for deep-neck muscles. He told me that it would likely take 3 visits to see results. After 3 visits without improvement, he told me it would probably take a few more visits. After 3 more visits without improvement he said the same thing. At this point I realized I was just income to him and never went back.

      It turns out my chronic pain had something to do with my sleeping position - I learned to sleep on my back and am mostly pain free.

    5. Re:Wales full response by Tony+Isaac · · Score: 1

      While Chiropractic might have some positive effects, too often Chiropractors sell their services as a cure-all. My parent's childhood chiropractor wanted to be our primary care physician, claiming that Chiropractic could cure colds and other diseases. Chiropractic's founder, D. D. Palmer, claimed his technique cured deafness, even though there are no nerves related to hearing that pass through any part of the spinal column. So even if Chiropractic has some benefits, its practitioners certainly do claim that it can do far more than it actually does, a habit which damages any credibility it might otherwise gain.

      http://www.sciencebasedmedicin...

    6. Re:Wales full response by Darinbob · · Score: 1

      The original chiropractic thinking really was that the spine is the source of disease. Over time it has really watered down so that it's not much more than osteopathic technicians but with alternative training. You will still find a lot of true believers, but they keep it toned down because it's bad for business. Similar to reflexology in some way, great for making your feet feel great but not really curing that liver problem.

    7. Re:Wales full response by schneidafunk · · Score: 1

      I agree with you and so would my father. His research has shown many techniques to be no better than the placebo effect and in some cases actually harmful to the patient. However, there have been a few effective techniques for specific disorders that are actually better than typical mainstream responses because there are fewer side effects or less invasive or a cheaper treatment option.

      --
      Some people die at 25 and aren't buried until 75. -Benjamin Franklin
    8. Re:Wales full response by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I went to an honest chiropractor. He got my back into alignment, and said, "Sleep on this type of bed and use a neck pillow and you won't need to see me again."

      He was right. I've had no back problems since. Of course, he hasn't made any money since, which is why I say he was honest.

  38. "allow true scientific discourse" by swb · · Score: 2

    What does this mean in this case?

    I suspect it means is that alternative medicine proponents want to strip [citation needed] from statements of fact in AM-related articles and strip contradictory statements and refutations from AM-related articles so they read as more statements of truth than as unproven, questionable or in doubt.

    I haven't read any AM articles, but given the wide variety of information in Wikipedia, it would seem unlikely they're just outright removing AM articles. I mean, the point of WP isn't that everything in it is verifiably true, but there is information about things even if the things themselves are false.

    1. Re: "allow true scientific discourse" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The AM proponents want their own made up form of "evidence" to be admissible as citations. No one is accusing Wikipedia of removing AM articles - on the contrary - they happily maintain many articles about AM. The complaint is that all of these articles are 80% criticism and any "evidence" which purportedly demonstrates the effectiveness of AM is not accepted by the community.

  39. Re: Wikipedia ruined the internet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    The burden of proof is on the challengers to the status quo. Debunking is an inherently inefficient way to spend our research resources.

  40. Re:Wikipedia ruined the internet by ShieldW0lf · · Score: 0

    How many of the articles posted on Wikipedia do you think Jimmy Wales confirmed through experimentation?

    Not to say I believe in the "Emotional Freedom Technique", but all his protests amount to is an appeal to authority, and the authority he's appealing to doesn't seem too authoritative these days.

    There's still an article about String Theory on his site, despite the fact that the LHC has pretty much confirmed that the theory is a bunch of navel gazing bullshit...

    --
    -1 Uncomfortable Truth
  41. Re:Wikipedia ruined the internet by geekoid · · Score: 1

    "Most of the information on Wikipedia is "biased, misleading, out of date, or just plain wrong.""
    False.
    "Even worse, most of it is plagiarized"
    no it isn't, and when it is it is removed.

    "Wikipedia, Facebook, Twitter et al. have concentrated the internet from a decentralized system of peers to a system not unlike old school TV, but participatory: a few big centralized forces control everything, and we participate out of fear that we would miss out otherwise."

    Don't confuse you inability to think beyond those source for no one being able to think past those sources.

    --
    The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  42. Re:Wikipedia ruined the internet by jeffmflanagan · · Score: 2

    That doesn't demonstrate that it's all about the money. Some preachers know that they're selling BS, others actually believe their derp. I think Ham is an emotional thinker, and actually believes the nonsense he spouts.

  43. Re:Wikipedia ruined the internet by Joce640k · · Score: 1

    Dear AC, people really believe things. Really. They have values.

    The holistic "healers" really believe that they have science on their side, or that they are being scientific. It is just like Ken Ham, and Lord Monckton.

    That is what makes the situation sad. Not everything is about money.

    The placebo effect is very real, it really works, and that's what this is, ie. placebo in the guise of "Energy Medicine" instead of a sugar pill.

    Yes, it can cure, it can help people, but not people with real diseases/illnesses.

    In no circumstances should it substitute proper science if there's something seriously wrong with you.

    --
    No sig today...
  44. Re:Wikipedia ruined the internet by Joce640k · · Score: 1

    Yes, there is a burden of proof on the holistic healers to prove their case

    Their "case" boils down to "placebo effect". Wikipedia already has that covered: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...

    --
    No sig today...
  45. Re:Wikipedia ruined the internet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Aww, poor butt hurt troll. Reality disagrees with you, so you whine on slashdot.

  46. Re: Wikipedia ruined the internet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That's no excuse for having a lower standard for skeptics. IMHO, skeptics are often times as bad as the people they're debunking, they're just luddites that are challenging it just to challenge it. I don't personally see that much difference in terms of intellect between them and the anti-vaxxers that won't accept any level of evidence.

    Hand waving things away is hardly scientific and it's something that just fuels the fire.

  47. Re: Wikipedia ruined the internet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Wikipedia is excellent for gaining an introduction to topics. Now citing it in a school paper is absolutely ridiculous, but if you don't know where to start researching, its a godsend.

  48. Re: You know what they call alternative medicine.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Proven by who? The FDA? Lol what a joke.

    And any scientist worth his salt knows you can't prove anything, only disprove things.

  49. I avoid Wikipedia as much as possible by FrozenToothbrush · · Score: 1

    General information is often correct, someone mentioned release dates, ect. There's an obvious agenda on Wikipedia and there's not very much useful, specialized information. Everything on it is mainstream, that is to say it's akin to a public school text book. You could for example set up a Wikipedia about alternative theory's on the Universe, complete with references to notable scientific experts. The page would quickly be edited and references called into question. The page may be refiled under a misleading location. It could even be outright deleted. You have to ask yourself, should I place trust in a site that files all religions under "Myth"? Or, should I place trust in a site that does not allow any discourse between other points of view? Mainstream science is continually churning, continually being re-written, re-theorized, dis-proven and re-proven again. Wikipedia places complete trust in this one flawed position. Therefore I find myself using Wikipedia less and less.

    1. Re:I avoid Wikipedia as much as possible by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You fail to understand what Wikipedia is, then. Perhaps if you understood its place in the grand scheme of things, you wouldn't dislike it so much! Wikipedia is *not* a forum for discourse on bleeding-edge or contentious topics. Wikipedia is *not* a place to publish original research and personal anecdotes. Wikipedia is *not* a place for pursuing personal agendas or trying to convince the world of a new idea that isn't currently in the generally-accepted baseline of human knowledge. It was never designed to be *any* of those things, and doesn't pretend to be.

      The whole point of Wikipedia is to gather up a common repository of common knowledge based on outside, generally-accepted, verifiable sources. It's meant to be exactly what you try to insult it as: a "public school textbook". Public school textbooks are not forums for debate, and do not delve deeply into unsettled areas. They merely serve to set a baseline of commonly-accepted knowledge; a foundation for general understanding.

    2. Re:I avoid Wikipedia as much as possible by FrozenToothbrush · · Score: 1

      Well, at least we can agree that's it's "public school textbook".

      I see it as a dumbing down of society, I'm not looking for it to be a forum or debate or it would end up like slashdot! Put it this way; you can go to -most- public schools, get a public education, and fight for a normal job. Or if your family is better off, go to a private school and get a top notch education. These people start at the top of their fields immediately. There's a difference in knowledge transfer, teaching styles, ect.

      With wikipedia, everything is decided for you and only certain things are allowed. It could almost be said that wikipedia keeps the transfer of knowledge from moving forward, for the reasons I said in my original post.

      Wikipedia places itself in a position in the minds of people reading it; the perception that it is the authority, the repository of all human knowledge. It clearly is not and Jimmy Whales is thankfully being forward about this.

  50. Re:Wikipedia ruined the internet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Not all vested interests are financial in nature--a person is vested if they have any kind of personal stake in the issue. Many people essentially stake a large part of their personal identity and self-worth on the efficacy of these practices and thus have a vested interest even more powerful than that inherent in financial dependency.

    All too often "they have values" is just a nice way to say "they lack the strength of character and moral integrity to critically examine their own beliefs for fear that doing so will destroy their self image".

  51. Bad Petitions by asylumx · · Score: 1

    So, we see crap petitions like this or like all the petitions for states to secede and yet we wonder why change.org or "We the People" aren't taken seriously?

  52. Re:Wikipedia ruined the internet by MozeeToby · · Score: 1

    [...]people really believe things.

    Not everything is about money.

    Can't it be both?

  53. You don't know much about Monckton by dbIII · · Score: 4, Insightful

    He seems to have "believed" a lot of things where it's convenient and then suddenly not believed them when it's looked like he may get into trouble. Take his backflip on his cure of AIDS for example.
    When he's not running an "angle" he's for hire. If the "Arthur Daly" character in fiction had been as ridiculous as Monckton is in reality the writers would have been asked to tone it done and make it more believable.

    1. Re:You don't know much about Monckton by microbox · · Score: 2

      I think you've got Monckton wrong. He's probably very fun and personable and nice, and almost certainly values integrity and ethics. He's also stark raving mad. That doesn't mean he's for hire. I'm sure he sees himself as terribly important, and doing very important work to save the world. It's all just a little bit psychotic. Or a lot. I don't think money has much to do with this particular case.

      --

      Like all pain, suffering is a signal that something isn't right
    2. Re:You don't know much about Monckton by dbIII · · Score: 1

      and almost certainly values integrity and ethics

      I suggest that you listen to at least one recorded interview with him.

    3. Re:You don't know much about Monckton by microbox · · Score: 1

      I've listened to just about everything you can find about him on youtube. This is part of what I study academically. I wish we taught critical thinking at university, because we don't and we need to. In particular, critical thinking involves understanding how people get stuck in ideas and world-views, and what that looks like: aka Monckton. Yes its madness, but it is also very human, and even *you* are human in this regard.

      --

      Like all pain, suffering is a signal that something isn't right
    4. Re:You don't know much about Monckton by dbIII · · Score: 1

      The Australian ABC radio (radio national) has an episode of "Background Briefing" (I think it was that show and not another) about him with longer stretches of audio than a few self-selected sound bites on youtube.
      BTW, thanks for the accusation of being mentally ill. It is a nice reminder of the sort of person I am replying to.

  54. Re:Wikipedia ruined the internet by ColdWetDog · · Score: 2

    To be fair, most information is biased, misleading, out of date, or just plain wrong. this is not an online only issue, and certainly not a new issue.

    "Everything you know is wrong."

    That's a pretty good first approximation for just about everybody.

    --
    Faster! Faster! Faster would be better!
  55. Placebo Effect is a Positive by wildfish · · Score: 5, Informative

    Research clearly indicates that fake therapies can trigger the body to heal itself. In acupuncture studies, sham needling often has very high efficacy, some times higher than needling the proper points, and sometimes similar or higher efficacy than traditional medicine. It does this with far less side-effects. If it works better with less harm, it should be used - even if we don't understand it.

    Medicine is a practice. There are many things modern medicine does not understand. Physicians often follow a treatment path without understanding the underlying mechanisms of the disease (e.g. autoimmune disorders) or treat to simply alleviate symptoms. Someday we may have the body figured out but that day is a not today.

    The Placebo effect is probably one of the more powerful tools available.

    From the NY Times:
    In the study, published in the May 4 issue of The Journal of the American Medical Association, German researchers divided 302 migraine sufferers into three groups. The patients were told that one group would receive acupuncture "similar to the acupuncture treatment used in China," and that the second would receive a type of acupuncture that did not follow the Chinese principles but "has been associated with positive outcomes in clinical studies."

    The patients did not know which group they were assigned to. A third group was put on a waiting list and received treatment later.

    Although the patients in the second group were unaware of it, they received a faked version of acupuncture.

    The treatments went on for 12 weeks, and success was defined as having 50 percent fewer days with headaches in the weeks after the end of treatment.

    By this measure, real acupuncture succeeded with 51 percent of the patients, and the sham procedure succeeded with 53 percent, a statistically insignificant difference. Only 15 percent of the waiting list group attained the 50 percent reduction in headache days.

    The effectiveness of both the sham and the real acupuncture, the authors write, is about the same as treatment with drugs and has fewer side effects. The results, they conclude, "may be due to nonspecific physiological effects of needling, to a powerful placebo effect, or to a combination of both."

    1. Re:Placebo Effect is a Positive by MozeeToby · · Score: 1

      Research clearly indicates that fake therapies can trigger the body to heal itself. In acupuncture studies, sham needling often has very high efficacy, some times higher than needling the proper points, and sometimes similar or higher efficacy than traditional medicine. It does this with far less side-effects. If it works better with less harm, it should be used - even if we don't understand it.

      Why the implication that dry needling is a "fake therapy"? You're sticking a needle into the very skin and muscle that is often experiencing the discomfort being treated. That causes acute pain, inflammation, clotting and probably many other responses that your body has to getting poked with a needle. Any or all of of those could help relieve chronic pain, looses stiff muscles, etc. There's absolutely no reason to call it a "fake treatment" when there are researchable and verifiable mechanisms that haven't been fully investigated yet.

    2. Re:Placebo Effect is a Positive by guruweaver · · Score: 0

      You misunderstand the placebo effect. No objective measures of health are affected by placebos, only subjective measures.

      For example, no placebo will change your blood sugar level like insulin, nor will it kill the bacteria in a bladder infection. It can, however, change your perception of fatigue or pain. Placebos can make a person feel better, but it won't make them better.

      The power of positive thinking has very little real-world effect on objective outcomes. You can't wish a broken bone back together or believe a clogged artery into opening.

      The placebo effect is nothing more than what happens when a parent kisses a child's bruise and it feels better. Kind attention results in patients feeling better. Most diseases are self-limiting. When the patient feels better and the disease follows its natural course and resolves itself, it seems like placebos healed the patient. Note that feeling better is not the same as actually being healthier. You can forget your pain for a while, but if the underlying issue isn't resolved, it'll come back.

      For more information: http://www.sciencebasedmedicin...

    3. Re:Placebo Effect is a Positive by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There is great information from the folks over at science based medicine: "science-based medicine heals a person regardless if their conscience or not."

      Alternative medicine (like placebo medicine) only works if the patient is aware of the treatment, and therefore can self-report a bias towards working...

  56. Re:Wikipedia ruined the internet by JTsyo · · Score: 1

    But if wiki calls out Energy Medicine as the placebo effect, it'll stop working for those that read it.

  57. Re:Wikipedia ruined the internet by ouija147 · · Score: 4, Informative
    Not necessarily...see this report http://www.scientificamerican....

    In this study, however, docs told patients they were getting placebos. Eighty patients with irritable bowel syndrome were instructed to take two sugar pills daily. The bottle even had "placebo" printed on it. After three weeks, 60 percent of the placebo group reported relief from symptoms, compared to 35 percent who’d received no treatment at all.

  58. Re:Wikipedia ruined the internet by Jmc23 · · Score: 2

    Yes it can. Why do you think medical drugs to treat 'real' diseases need to be tested against it? Placebo does not equal background noise, it is an effect above the background noise.

    --
    Don't complain about syntax, grammar, or spelling. There is no.hell like input on android.
  59. Re:Wikipedia ruined the internet by bluefoxlucid · · Score: 5, Informative

    Wikipedia is good for well-researched information. Information about pharmaceutical drugs, neuroscience, exercise, biology, physics, mathematics, animals, cosmology, etc. is usually pretty straight. Information about religion, spirituality, and so on is usually also well-researched.

    When you get into practical alternative theory--not just spirituality systems, but applications of alternative medicine, spiritual healing, and so on--you start to get into the weird stuff. Wikipedia tries to distance itself from un-scientific claims: they'll tell you that meditation has been shown to induce calm and give people control over their blood pressure (biofeedback has been shown in controlled studies to allow for control over heart rate and blood pressure), but provide a cultural context for claims about having visions of the future or pulling energy from the spiritual realm or whatever.

    The problem comes when it's hard to separate out pseudoscience from real science. Dietary supplements and alternative medical procedures get elbow-deep in this: acupuncture does not, as far as we have ascertained, do anything by balancing Xi; but some studies have shown that acupuncture is effective for treating certain minor nervous conditions or whatnot. Other studies debunk this. Explanation may lie in placebo effect. And so on. Now what? Never mind when you have things like whether or not a certain vitamin or concentrated extract of a given root does anything--milk thistle extract is actually used to treat liver damage, and Valerian acts like benzos, but will walnuts prevent cancer? We change our minds on the walnut thing every other week.

    Awareness is useful. Knowing that some people believe meditation can increase physical stamina, for example, can be useful: when there's nothing else left, you may as well sit down and start chanting to yourself. I mean if you're trapped under a collapsed building, why the hell not? Rescue's going to come either way (or not), and maybe you'll slow your metabolism and last a few more hours, or at least amuse yourself. On the other hand, it's probably good to know that this mushroom that people think has special healing properties is viciously poisonous, so you shouldn't try eating it.

  60. Meet The Old Theory by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yes. Prove elliptical orbits with epicylcles. Relativity with Newtonian Arcademicism, I mean, Acadermicism (...city, ... whatever). And so on. Plate theory with ... who knows what. Meteoric extinctions with gradualism.

    Maybe not. Meanwhile, pragmatic empiricism - despite the abuse - seems to still have a lot to offer, besides all that has already been taken from it, historically, and incorporated into sanctioned academic dogma. After the "necessary" facelifts, makeovers, rewording, and cross sanctioning.

    In that case, maybe the researchers should stop bugging shamans and "faith" healers and such - the world over, 24/7 - to reveal all their workings and their remedies - so they can send them away to be "purified" and patented away from public access and benefit. Not happening, in a world of increasing "unnaforable destitution" and deprivation.

    Besides, Isn't there a handful of rfather reputable academic research papers to the effect that about 40% of the healing effect of medication - or just plain old treatment - seems to accrue from some sort of "placebo effect"? If that is as the peer-reviewed experiments and studies executed and published in the most accredited spheres of science and academia seem to indicate, then shouldn't all claims to analytically isolated chemically and mechanically restricted pharmacological and severely alopathic healing depend on it's effect beyond the 40% mark, for it's real efficacity to be validated?

    Well, never mind. Science is greater than practically all scientists. And even more of academia. Thanks, partially, to all those insistent deluded dreamers that "never really fit in". Big and small. Great hypothesizers and obsessive "petty" data gatherers and hoarders. Those who tend to make everyone in the classes and councils feel unforcomtable for all the wrong reasons. The same councils and councils that unreservedly slop in slaveholder's, millionaire's, billionaire's, corporate and military funding and endowment. And chair creations and referrals.

  61. Re:Wikipedia ruined the internet by bluefoxlucid · · Score: 3, Informative

    People always tell me wikipedia is not reliable because anyone can edit it. I'm like... so you'd rather a Web site anyone can pay $8 for and put whatever they want on it?

    They seem to not like the statistic that Britannica and Encarta have more factual errors per article than Wikipedia.

  62. Ken Wilber: Marriage of Sense and Soul by frog_strat · · Score: 1

    There is a deeper debate lurking here: how do we arrive at valid knowledge ? It is not as simple a question as you might think.

  63. Re:Wikipedia ruined the internet by daremonai · · Score: 1
    It's an encyclopedia, so one hopes there would be an article on string theory - which article, it should be noted, does have a "criticisms" section.

    And there is an article on "Emotional Freedom Techniques" which looks to be fairly factual, as well as critical.

  64. We need to start a new petition by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I don't think geocentrism, flat-Earth theory, or phlogiston get an unbiased, up-to-date treatment on Wikipedia either.

  65. Veridicality vs. Social Consensus by Jodka · · Score: 2

    Quoth Wales:

    'Every single person who signed this petition needs to go back to check their premises and think harder about what it means to be honest, factual, truthful. What we won't do is pretend that the work of lunatic charlatans is the equivalent of 'true scientific discourse'. It isn't.'"

    It is noteworthy that Wales is not arguing for excluding pseudoscience from Wikipedia on the basis of Wikipedia's own guidelines. According to Wikipedia itself, status as pseudoscience is not a criterion for exclusion from Wikipedia. Rather,the criterion for acceptance is NPOV. Wikipedia's guidelines permit dishonest, fictitious and untruthful content so long as it is NPOV.

    Because the rules of Wikipedia would allow the inclusion pseudoscience this is a "gotcha" for Wales, revealing a fundamental limit in Wikipedia: With NPOV, the contents of Wikipedia can never be more veridical than is the social consensus. A purportedly objective guideline which immediately reduces to subjective value judgments, NPOV is a ruse; What constitutes "Significant views," or "reliable sources on a topic" is in the eye of the beholder. Or, as Wales would have it in this case, whatever he says they are.

    Wikipedia was an unexpected success because the popular expectation, a priori, was that if you just let anyone edit an encyclopedia then predominantly non-experts would contribute falsehoods. A posteriori, after Wikipedia had actually worked, the reasoning about why it had was that it was unexpectedly accurate because, well, experts are really not so good at getting stuff right anyway, and maybe spontaneous social organization really does work better than structured regulation and those dead Austrian economists and their crazy Libertarian fan club might actually have been right about something.

    Though perhaps the secret to Wikipedia's success is not really that open encyclopedias are unexpectedly accurate, but rather that accuracy is not, as had been assumed, paramount. Rather, it is the appearance of accuracy which is essential for success. NPOV is a codification of a strategy for creating the popular appearance of accuracy without achieving genuine accuracy. Wikipedia is winning the encyclopedia contest by gaming the system. It matched the same flawed criterion function for accuracy as used by its customers, the test of asking: "is this what respectable people believe?" So now Wales has the problem that, according to the very rules of Wikipedia which have been the recipe for its success, it must permit pseudoscientific content which is popularly believed. This explains why Wales can shoot that down only outside of Wikipedia's own guidelines.

    --
    Ceci n'est pas une signature.
    1. Re:Veridicality vs. Social Consensus by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      With NPOV, the contents of Wikipedia can never be more veridical than is the social consensus.

      That's not quite correct. If there are conflicting sources because there is no social consensus then Wikipedia has rules to decide which source is more reliable, even while maintaining NPOV. From their policy on verifyability: "If available, academic and peer-reviewed publications are usually the most reliable sources, such as in history, medicine, and science."

      So, Wikipedia reflects the scientific consensus rather than the social consensus. And while not infallible, that's probably close to the optimal solution that you can come up with.

    2. Re:Veridicality vs. Social Consensus by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      With NPOV, the contents of Wikipedia can never be more veridical than is the social consensus.

      "...If available, academic and peer-reviewed publications are usually the most reliable sources, such as in history, medicine, and science."

      So, Wikipedia reflects the scientific consensus rather than the social consensus. And while not infallible, that's probably close to the optimal solution that you can come up with.

      The verifiability test fails as a standard because it does not distinguish between pseudoscience and genuine science. Which puts it right back at social consensus.

  66. Re:Wikipedia ruined the internet by geekoid · · Score: 1

    The LHC as proven no such thing.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/S...

    Note at how it's a description of the theory, and it talks about it in a scientific way.
    These holistic idiots want to be able to say there shit works and remove any science that says otherwise.

    You would have a point if wikipedia claimed string theory was a fact; which is does not.

    And he isn't appealing to authority. He is saying get the science to prove it, which is completely different.

    --
    The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  67. Re:Wikipedia ruined the internet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Based on.. what? Your comment seems biased and misleading and could possibly be just plain wrong. Is your comment just based on your personal impression?

    It's a common phenomenon on Slashdot. If you complain about Wikipedia (or the government, or whatever) saying there are "obvious flaws", you'll get modded up. But once you reveal specifically what it is, then you'll get modded down because a minority on Wikipedia is probably still a minority here.

  68. Re:Wikipedia ruined the internet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Wikipedia, Facebook, Twitter et al. have concentrated the internet from a decentralized system of peers to a system not unlike old school TV, but participatory: a few big centralized forces control everything, and we participate out of fear that we would miss out otherwise.

    I won't even get into the rest of the comment because others have done so better than I can. But calling Wikipedia "centralized" is just plain stupid - it's Creative Commons specifically so it will REMAIN decentralized - although the servers are in Florida, it's mirrored and forked all over the place. And even within Wikipedia, everyone is in different groups with different goals. It's as close to 100% decentralized as we can get without hosting it on an Osiris Portal, registering on Namecoin, and having zero actual visitors.

  69. Re:Wikipedia ruined the internet by geekoid · · Score: 3, Interesting

    The placebo effect doesn't cure anyone of anything.
    It may allow them to feel better. The strength and length of the 'feeling better' will be determined by a lot of factors.
    It SEEMS, based on research, that when you have a problem your brain keeps alerting you with an increased awareness of a pain. Once you have done 'something' the brain ignores the pain for a little while.
    That was a very small nutshell. There are some interesting neurological papers and blogs on the topic.

    --
    The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  70. Alternative "Medicine": use scare quotes by Mr_Wisenheimer · · Score: 2

    Medicine is the SCIENCE of healing. When alternative "medicine" scientifically demonstrates its efficacy and safety, it is just called . . . . medicine, no scare quotation marks needed.

    There is a reason that the FDA has such a stringent approval process for drugs, medical procedures, and devices. It is because doing good science is hard. Alternative "medicine", while it is practiced by people of all political persuasions, has become to the left what young earth creationism and climate change denial has become to the right. Now we are seeing outbreaks of infectious diseases in the United States that were once largely eradicated by vaccination programs.

    Thank you Wikipedia for keeping the charlatans honest.

    1. Re:Alternative "Medicine": use scare quotes by Darinbob · · Score: 1

      And the reason we even have the FDA in the US is because of a history of quack medicine, remedies, and food and cosmetic products that were very dangerous. Sure it's not great, it has a lot of gaps, is manipulated by the industry, but it's a vast improvement over what used to occur.

  71. ROFL anecdote by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    My experience has been the precise opposite: The vegetarians I know look young and healthy.

    Of course, the vegetarians I know also exercise regularly.

    It can be hard to control for a single variable, and to weed out selection bias, when your sample size is limited to the people you bump in to on a regular basis.

  72. Re:Storm by UnknownSoldier · · Score: 1

    Not sure why you got down voted. I'm a big Tim Minchin fan -- great video!

    However that video trivializes the weakness of any applied philosophy -- knowing its limitations, its strengths AND its weaknesses. There are things that Science will NEVER understand because they are outside its domain i.e. What happened "before" the "Big Bang." There is NO experiment that can be done to lend new knowledge. The proper solution is to augment the linear Scientific process with the non-linear Intuitive process.

    For example, Scientists have (yet) to (re)discover the 6 fundamental forces, white holes, the bi-nature of time, what happens to your consciousness before you were born, what happens to your consciousness after you die, the true nature of the subconsciousness (sic.), etc. But just because Science -today- is unable to find answers does NOT imply that you can't know those answers BEFORE hand. ALL OBJECTIVE TRUTH IS BUILT UPON THE SUBJECTIVE.

    Feynman called it "Cargo Cult" Science -- to _assume_ that there is only _one_ way to have answers.

    Proof of this will come in 2024 when your POV (point of view) will be turned upside down. See my .sig for details

    --
    (Public) First Contact is coming 2024. Are you prepared to have your perspective shifted?

  73. Re:Wikipedia ruined the internet by butalearner · · Score: 1

    The placebo effect is very real, it really works, and that's what this is, ie. placebo in the guise of "Energy Medicine" instead of a sugar pill.

    Yes, it can cure, it can help people, but not people with real diseases/illnesses.

    In no circumstances should it substitute proper science if there's something seriously wrong with you.

    It depends on what you mean by real diseases or illnesses. Mental illnesses such as phobias, depression, or anxiety disorders, and partially mental symptoms like pain and nausea, can be treated pretty effectively with placebos and other holistic approaches like exercise and meditation. For example, we know cursing up a storm to be a pain-relieving exercise (as long as you use swear words sparingly the rest of the time). I would almost prefer people turn to some of these things first rather than drugs. But yeah, what makes me wary of the Change.org petition are the references to specific techniques, which probably require expensive certifications for practitioners so that patients have to pay an arm and a leg.

    Sure enough, after I typed this, I looked up Wikipedia's page on "Thought Field Therapy" and found this:

    [Roger Callahan, the inventor of Thought Field Therapy] also asserts that his most advanced level, Voice Technology (VT) can be performed over the phone using an undisclosed "technology". Training for the advanced VT is provided by Callahan. The fee listed on Callahan's website for this training is $100,000. Trainees must sign a confidentiality agreement not to disclose the trade secret behind VT.

  74. Re:Wikipedia ruined the internet by Mr_Wisenheimer · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I disagree. Placebo effects do cure people. Just because a symptom is subjective does not mean it is not real.

    If I have a subjective symptom like pain, take some placebo pills, placebo acupuncture, et cetera, and I feel better, then to some degree I have "cured" the pain. People will often dismiss it as saying, "it's all in your head", but so is all pain and many subjective symptoms. Many legitimate pain relievers work on your brain.

    The whole reason the FDA demands to test medicine designed to treat subjective symptoms against placebos is not because placebos do not work; it is because most honest to goodness medical treatments carry some risk, and if they cannot demonstrate much greater efficacy than placebos, they are exposing patients to increased risk without any increased benefit. If doctors could just give someone an IV drip, tell them it was morphine, and have them experience a placebo effect as strong as a real morphine drip, there would be no need for actual morphine.

    But it is important not to dismiss patients' subjective symptoms as unreal or "all in their head". Regardless of the objective evidence, the subjective symptoms are real.

  75. Re: Wikipedia ruined the internet by TheCarp · · Score: 5, Funny

    > and the anti-vaxxers that won't accept any level of evidence.

    OMG What year is it? People are still talking about Vaxes in 2014? When was the last one even rolled out? Shit, I almost took one home from a scrap heap... 14 years ago.

    My god let VMS die already.

    --
    "I opened my eyes, and everything went dark again"
  76. Re: Wikipedia ruined the internet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The burden of proof is on the challengers to the status quo.

    Wait, you mean I don't need to prove that God is real? You need to prove he isn't?

  77. Oblig Youtube Clip by sisterk · · Score: 1

    I can't think of an xkcd off the top of my head, but this Mitchell and Webb sketch seems to sum things up nicely:
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HMGIbOGu8q0

  78. Re:Wikipedia ruined the internet by phlinn · · Score: 1

    Maybe sugar has healing properties? It actually seems a little plausible to me that adding some simple sugars to your digestive system might help your gut out.

    --
    "Pulling together is the aim of despotism and tyranny! Free men pull in all sorts of directions" -- Havelock Vetinari
  79. Re:Reminds me of a character on a particular websi by meta-monkey · · Score: 1

    A modern Plato vs Democritus.

    --
    We don't have a state-run media we have a media-run state.
  80. Re:Wikipedia ruined the internet by lgw · · Score: 5, Insightful

    . Just beause people don't believe in holistic healing, doesn't mean that the standards should be lower.

    Yes, there is a burden of proof on the holistic healers to prove their case, but that doesn't make it OK to misrepresent and generaly put up information that's known to be inaccurate as a method of debunking it

    This! This is why there were intelligent people on both sides of the evolution "debate" for so long, until the talk.origins FAQ matured (now there's really no excuse). So much BS and known false crap was taught in high school science classes and would turn up in casual searches back when the internet was young, that it was quite easy for someone from a religious background to assume that "evil-ution" was some big scam.

    It's only because of the many people on talk.origins who respected the other side as intelligent people, and listened to their arguments that real debunking of the creationist position happened. It turned out that what many people had been taught about evolution (and still are!) was in fact wrong, and they were right to be skeptical of evolution based on what they had been taught. Once some intelligent, adult debate happened back on the place we don't speak of (unsurprisingly, it took a while), people realized that what they really needed to debunk was "bad high school-taught evolution myths", and 99% of skeptics would be convinced by explaining the actual science. (You wouldn't believe some of the BS taught in schools in the US South, apparently sincerely, as the science of evolution.)

    For Holistic Nonsense there's a different problem. I don't know what it is, but you can bet there's some equally non-obvious fundamental misunderstandings at work here, and the only way to convince believers in that BS is to understand why they believe it, and address the root of that belief in places like Wikipedia. Calling them stupid won't convince anyone.
     

    --
    Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
  81. Re:Wikipedia ruined the internet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The placebo effect only shows its measure in subjective tests, and almost always with pain issues. Every single objective test that's done on placebos, for example measured range of motion in arthritic patients using no treatment, placebo treatment, alternative "medicine" methods shows no objective improvement, merely subjective improvement (the patient thought they felt less pain).

    The placebo effect is purely mental, there is no there there when talking about the placebo effect as a physical, objective effect fixing the underlying problem.

    Placebo effects can help people in mild chronic pain issues, but when you start getting up to even moderate pain, without treating the source of the pain and just giving people sugar pills can actively cause more harm by making people think they are being improved by a treatment that isn't fixing the underlying problem that doesn't really fix anything. The placebo has *no* curative powers what so ever. It's purely subjective.

  82. Re:Wikipedia ruined the internet by RobertM1968 · · Score: 1

    That doesn't demonstrate that it's all about the money. Some preachers know that they're selling BS, others actually believe their derp. I think Ham is an emotional thinker, and actually believes the nonsense he spouts.

    I don't. He cherry picks too much - especially when confronted with conflicting biblical "evidence" where he either ignores the conflict or cherry picks himself off into a different direction.

  83. Where's Andrew Schlafly's response by Ravensfire · · Score: 1

    All we need now is for Andrew Schlafly and his Conservapedia to welcome those scorned by Wikipedia to come to them. Should go nicely with their other crap (see evolution, global warming, anything related to Obama and just about everything else near and dear to the far-right).

    --
    "But we decide which is right, and which is an illusion"
  84. For my 5 dollars by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    good for jimmy, he has the guts to stand up against pseudo science, I didn't make that donation for nothing.

  85. Re:Storm by wonkey_monkey · · Score: 3, Insightful

    There are things that Science will NEVER understand because they are outside its domain i.e. What happened "before" the "Big Bang."

    Who says science can't reach beyond the Big Bang?

    Scientists have (yet) to (re)discover the 6 fundamental forces, white holes, the bi-nature of time

    Probably because you just made them up.

    Proof of this will come in 2024 when your POV (point of view) will be turned upside down. See my .sig for details

    Interesting use of the word "details," there.

    --
    systemd is Roko's Basilisk.
  86. Now we know who owns Jimmy Wales by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Now we know who Jimmy Wales is working for. More and more it is obvious that Wikipedia is in the back pockets of big corporate conglomerates, and now we know big pharma is in on it, too.

    Fuck you, Jimmy, you goddamn sellout. Everyone knows modern medicine is a fraud. Steve Jobs died at the hands of modern medicine, when his holistic healing was working just fine before he was conned into foolishly allowing modern doctors to kill him.

  87. Re: Wikipedia ruined the internet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Actually a large part of the placebo effect does not necessarily 'work' so much as convince people that it works, and since so much of even empirical medicine is self-reported, we see a large effect.

    This is why faith based magicks (both fancy hat and pixie dust varieties) are so pernicious. They do not have to convince people they work, it is an assumed prerequisite that they do.

  88. That got me to donate again... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Well he earned another $20 for the Wikimedia Foundation from me with that comment.

  89. Science has (at least) two meanings by John+Allsup · · Score: 1

    The word science has an interesting etymology. One branch follows modern sciences such as physics, but classically pre the formation of the modern philosophy of science, the word also meant a reliable body of knowledge and discourse about it. Rigorous discourse should be fine, but a word other than science is needed, and a clear philosophy underlying said discourse. Much of the way our reality works is beyond what science can touch, since so much only happens once, or involves more variables than can be controlled in an experiment. I tend to explore these things through mathematical thought experiments, modelling what a human experimenter could see, and thus tend to be aware of 'aliasing issues' where too few observations allow false 'truths' to be inferred without contradiction. Proper scientists, as my last word, try their utmost to blow their results to kingdom come, and only accept what remains. Ask these 'holistic science' people two things: what are the limitations of their scientific methods, and what steps have they taken to try and disprove their claims. Unless, as we see in our physics textbooks, one can say 'this has survived every experimental test we've thrown at it', then a claim can't be said to be scientific in my book. (This means I throw much of biology and medicine outside what I consider scientific, but I am happy as a hardliner when it comes to what is scientific, and I am happy that there are other reliable bodies of knowledge that work differently.)

    --
    John_Chalisque
  90. Re:Wikipedia ruined the internet by Agent0013 · · Score: 1

    I do remember reading a study where the replaced the morphine drip with saline solution and the pain relieving effects did not diminish at all. If I remember the study right they had to start with the morphine and reduce the amount until it was all saline to get the same effect. Starting with the saline did not do the same thing.

    --

    -- ssoorrrryy,, dduupplleexx sswwiittcchh oonn.. -Quote found on actual fortune cookie.
  91. Re:Wikipedia ruined the internet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Or perhaps a small amount of sugar sometimes cures irritable bowel syndrome.

  92. Re: Wikipedia ruined the internet by lucm · · Score: 2

    My god let VMS die already.

    What is the problem with VMs? I use one all the time when I browse some areas of the internet that I don't want to appear in the history of my main browser.

    --
    lucm, indeed.
  93. Re:Wikipedia ruined the internet by lucm · · Score: 2

    The real "Placebo effect" is me clicking on the dislike button in Pandora.

    --
    lucm, indeed.
  94. Re:Reminds me of a character on a particular websi by LongearedBat · · Score: 1

    I'm sure she drove everyone insane by just writing... at all.

  95. Science-Based Medicine by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Great information from the folks over at science based medicine: "science-based medicine heals a person regardless if their conscience or not."

    Alternative medicine only works if the patient is aware of the treatment, and therefore can self-report a bias towards working...

  96. Re:Wikipedia ruined the internet by jthill · · Score: 1

    Ham's lost in a sea of factual relativism. For him, facts and reason are ephemera, servants to be abused or discarded if they fail to serve the glorification of his own views. He parted ways with dishonesty long, long ago, if he ever met it.

    --
    As always, all IMO. Insert "I think" everywhere grammatically possible.
  97. Re:Wikipedia ruined the internet by Alsee · · Score: 3, Funny

    Slashdot is not a reliable source.
    I'll give you a few days to find a better source, or I'm going to revert.

    -

    --
    - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
  98. If you don't care about logic or rigorous argument by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If you don't care about logic or rigorous argument, then of what value are your contributions here?

    Dismissing a sound, logical argument by labeling it 'Pedantry' is simply another form of fallacy.

  99. Meanwhile .... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ... in related news ...

  100. For the same reason you indulge in whatever your by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    For the same reason you indulge in whatever your vices are. Human drives are powerful, and can be vastly different in different people.

    I can eat a perfectly reasonable, balanced diet and still wake up STARVING. So hungry that I wake up after less than four hours sleep with an intense pain in my stomach. Because my drive to eat is as strong as your drive to drink, take drugs, smoke, watch porn, play video games, exercise (yes some people over-exercise), ... whatever it is.

    I never eat much at one time, but I can easily eat essentially continuously and I am not sated on any diet I've ever attempted. And most diets are pointless because they simply push up the craving level until it is impossible to resist. (Because of this my "solution" is more exercise, and accepting the fact that my healthiest state is one that is heavier than that for most people. I'm OK with that, not that I have a choice.)

    That's assuming you actually want to know why some people don't follow your "simple" dictum. Cause it ain't that simple.

    I suspect, however, that you are just a judgemental, hypocritical asshole who would rather belittle other people for obvious shortcomings than face your own deep issues.

  101. Need for Evidence by dcw3 · · Score: 2

    Some here have posted that it's incumbent upon the alternative folks to prove their cases. While in a perfect world, that may be the case, but some of this crap has already found its way into hospitals, and insurance plans. So, we're already paying for it.

    Quick example... My wife recently had elective surgery, and spent two days in one of the best hospitals in Virginia. One of the nurses came by, and offered to do something she called "healing touch". My wife initially declined, but once told there would be no charge, she accepted. She later told me that she accepted it only as a nice gesture, and while it felt nice, she didn't believe it did anything, but might have a placebo effect for some. My own mother-in-law (a former nurse), when told about this, said she believed in it...sigh.

    --
    Just another day in Paradise
    1. Re:Need for Evidence by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Responding anonymously to my own post.

      Forgot to mention... Why aren't we up in arms over chiropractic care as well? We're paying money to insurance companies so people can use this, and it's unproven.

  102. Re: Wikipedia ruined the internet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I only "need" to prove God's existence if I want you to accept Him on logical grounds. Science is based on rational argument; religion is based on faith without evidence or reason. No honest person will tell you that they can prove God's existence by reason.

  103. Re:If you don't care about logic or rigorous argum by NatasRevol · · Score: 0

    WTF are you on about.

    You can't not prove something.

    It's up to the 'alternatives' to prove they work.

    Unless you're replying to the wrong thread. In which case, carry on!

    --
    There are two types of people in the world: Those who crave closure
  104. Alternative Medicince by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Alternative medicine and treatments allow the pracitioner to continue to delude themselves by blaming their client if thier treament didn't work.

    I can't tell you how many times I've seen people go to some alternative treatment like hypnosis, reki, etc and not get a result and then the practotioner basically tells them that it didn't work because the client didn't want it to work or that the client didn't do something right.

    To me the pracitioner is supposted to be the subject matter expert. If the client is doing something wrong it's up to them to spot what's going on and catch the issue. When someone puts down the money, does exactly what the practitoner asks and theres no result, then to get a response that the client wasn't invested in the process or that he didn't want it to work, it's just an insult and allows the practitoner to delude himselves that his manner of BS works it's just the client who is defective.

    The other worse part, which you see in alterative treatments is that the practitoner basically tells you that you have to subscribe to some BS spiritual fairy tale and agree with his spritial beliefs in order for his or her quckery to work. I've known chicks that went to hypnotists to lose weight who tell me that the practioner tells them about spirital higher beings assisting the process and that demons are attached to them and thats why they can't control what they are eating. I've heard some crazy BS. And to call that medcine, sheesh.

  105. Re: Wikipedia ruined the internet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Depends on how you define "status quo". Magical thought was the original status quo. And good luck proving the absolute non-existence of something. When science closes up holes, people will still worship the God of the Gaps.

  106. Case in point by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Every time Jenny McCarthy plants her stilettos on a soap box and decries getting vaccinations for children "Because it causes Autism" is a bold faced lie, and she does it all the time. The one study that suggested a link, was redacted by the British Journal, the doctor who wrote the article and did the 'study' was censured, fined and lost his license to practice because 1) the claims could not be replicated, 2) the science was junk and 3) he was found to have a financial interest in publishing his 'study'. This does not stop Ms. McCarthy though. She repeats the lies over and over, and as a result, hundreds of children have died of diseases we thought were conquered in the 1950's, but are coming back because children are not getting their shots, because of the perpetuation of a lie. How she hasn't been sued up to this point is beyond me. She isn't a doctor. Getting beyond that. Alternative medicine is ok if it is shown to work. But I want proof. There are still home-grown self-taught engineers out there creating perpetual motion machines every day. The physics says its not possible, but that doesn't stop them from trying to sell their stuff every day. I've seen 'alternative cancer therapy' clinics operating out of Mexico, and people pay a lot of money, and die anyway. And so now we have Jimmy Wales insisting on proof, and people getting upset because of it.

  107. Re: Wikipedia ruined the internet by ThatsDrDangerToYou · · Score: 1

    > and the anti-vaxxers that won't accept any level of evidence.

    OMG What year is it? People are still talking about Vaxes in 2014? When was the last one even rolled out? Shit, I almost took one home from a scrap heap... 14 years ago.

    My god let VMS die already.

    Firstly, it's Vaxen. I get misty just thinking of the old days.. and of course we had them running BSD, because BSD! It came from Berkeley == must be good!

  108. Re:Wikipedia ruined the internet by fyngyrz · · Score: 1

    Perhaps they needed sugar. :)

    --
    I've fallen off your lawn, and I can't get up.
  109. Re: Wikipedia ruined the internet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Science mete Dumbass, Dumbass meet Science. Now Dumbass go ahead and proceed with your challenge.

    We'll wait.

  110. Credit where credit isn't due by fyngyrz · · Score: 1

    Information about religion, spirituality, and so on is usually also well-researched.

    Wikipedia's information about atheism sure isn't. It's a hip-deep morass of misconception, finger-pointing, and utter nonsense. Even the etymology is incorrect. Doesn't inspire much confidence in how it treats superstition such as Christianity, Islam or Judaism, I'll tell you that.

    --
    I've fallen off your lawn, and I can't get up.
  111. Re:Reminds me of a character on a particular websi by Darinbob · · Score: 1

    I just flashed back to Usenet.

  112. The Last Man Cometh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This all begs the question of value. People tend to not be aware of allot of things for allot of reasons. I hold no bias either way as I value any perspective really.The problem I see creeping into Society is some absoluteness that is just a part of a belief system. Was not the Inquisition based on a type of absolutism. I will simply pose the question as to how, eventually, are we not going to be in the same situation? Can you encapsulate Beauty in words? or Humanity? or Virtue?

  113. Re:Wikipedia ruined the internet by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

    Fuck aye! They can take our lives, but they'll never take ou @.*
    , 0(*j
    no carrier

    --
    Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
  114. Re:Wikipedia ruined the internet by Hognoxious · · Score: 1
    --
    Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
  115. Re:Wikipedia ruined the internet by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

    "A small (~5ml) amount of mono- and/or disaccharides is known to enhance the ingestion of pharmaceutically active substances"

    Poppins, M [1964]

    --
    Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
  116. Re:Wikipedia ruined the internet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Its possible I'm thinking of a different study, but that study may be flawed by the way placebos were explained to the patients making the patients believe they can still have some positive effect despite being just sugar pills.

  117. Re:Wikipedia ruined the internet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I didn't think to click through to the abstract of the paper on that study, and here is the key quote

    Patients were randomized to either open-label placebo pills presented as “placebo pills made of an inert substance, like sugar pills, that have been shown in clinical studies to produce significant improvement in IBS symptoms through mind-body self-healing processes” or no-treatment controls with the same quality of interaction with providers.

    So patients were told that the pills they were being given have been shown to "produce significant improvement in IBS symptoms", and presumably the "control" group that didn't get any pill at all didn't told that. Perhaps the control group should instead of the sugar pills been given some meaningless task perform and been told it has the same positive effect as the placebos.

    It also seems this study suffers from not being double-blinded.

  118. Re:Wikipedia ruined the internet by RyuuzakiTetsuya · · Score: 1

    What degree of errors though? That Arnold Schwarzenegger is listed as 279 pounds, but listed as 280? Or that he was in the movie Beaches as an uncredited extra?

    One's so close to being true that it just doesn't matter, the other is so far from wrong it's in the next county.

    I'm on Wikipedia's side here, but I think saying "more factual errors" is kind of a wonky thing to try to quantify.

    --
    Non impediti ratione cogitationus.
  119. What about the apple? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What we won't do is pretend that the work of lunatic charlatans is the equivalent of 'true scientific discourse'. It isn't.'"

    Sir Isaac Newton led a false life as a heretic and everyone at the time knew he was a lunatic...

    Just sayin

  120. I've searched for the rant but... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I can't find it now. I believe it was Eddie Izzard who had a very funny, spot on rant about alternative medicine.

    To paraphrase:

    "There is no such thing as 'alternative medicine'! There is only 'medicine'. If there is a herbal remedy it can be tested and proven, or not. Anything proven becomes 'medicine'. The rest is, and I'm sorry, but just soup!"

  121. Re:Storm by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's Unknown Soldier, he's Slashdot's equivalent of the Time Cube guy. Confusingly, he's occasionally up-modded, but usually only when his tirades only hit his normal anti-science and anti-atheism points, not when he starts to go on about insane physics and predictions as he did here.

  122. what's missing in all of this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    is the response of the patient.

    The observer is the observed.

    If it works -- it works. If it doesn't, try something else.

    Just because it came from { insert mega$$ pharma brand here } doesn't mean squat. 'Science' is just another form of religion, you { 3rd person plural } just have not figured that out yet. We're not talking planetary physics here { which is a fairly removed level of observation, by definition }, we're talking about , and people are energy, and energy, well, does some curious things...

    When you get there, you'll see the absurdity of some of these "but I read it in xxxx the other day" bs. arguments... A lot of Oriental herbal medicine is a good example. The first reaction, because it's not Mega$$$ pharma brand, is, "it's all bullsh!t". Then Western science grabs an electron microscope and, oh look, it interacts with these receptors and oh by golly, _this_ is how it works. No kidding. You don't think 5,000 years of trial and error arrived at the same conclusion by accident? Just because they didn't "know", know, they figured out a vector that addresses a particular concern. Who cares how they got there?

    So give people some space, to figure this out on their own. If it works, it will be here next year. Or a decade later. If it doesn't, some people get rich, for a while, and some die, and so it goes... Mega $$$ pharma are not immune from blowing smoke up your @ss to make a few bucks. At some level, it will /always/ be trial and error... there is absolutely no guarantee, of any kind, capital 'S' science, or not.

    How about some super-duper quad-power TESTOSTERONE AGE CURE, anyone? I can get 'em for ya' cheap. Dr. Whoozles from famous University guarantees they WORK! Call NOW.
    Operators are standing by. In nice shiny white lab coats!

  123. Re:Wikipedia ruined the internet by mjwx · · Score: 1

    Not necessarily...see this report http://www.scientificamerican....

    In this study, however, docs told patients they were getting placebos. Eighty patients with irritable bowel syndrome were instructed to take two sugar pills daily. The bottle even had "placebo" printed on it. After three weeks, 60 percent of the placebo group reported relief from symptoms, compared to 35 percent who’d received no treatment at all.

    When a doctor prescribes a placebo, he generally knows what he's doing and will monitor the condition. The course of action will be based on well proven tests and knowledge. A placebo is more often given just to placate a patent.

    When a "healer" gives a placebo, he has no clue what is actually wrong with the patient and is just taking their money without actually fixing their problem.

    There's a big difference there, one is a scientific approach mixed with beside manner, the other is pure charlatanism that might work entirely by accident. Placebo's may work on a minor problem like IBS, but when you've got an infection sugar pills and prayer wont help 1 iota. The problem is, a healer will use placebo's for both.

    --
    Calling someone a "hater" only means you can not rationally rebut their argument.
  124. Re:Wikipedia ruined the internet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The placebo effect doesn't cure anyone of anything.

    Yay! I don't have to be the only person trying to explain this anymore.

    Unfortunately, it's borderline impossible to explain to anyone. Even people who wouldn't believe for an instant that a homeopathic treatment can cure anything are all too happy to get behind the idea that the body can cure itself if only the mind is tricked into believing it is receiving an effective treatment. Somehow they don't realize that that belief is just more bullshit "mind over matter" mystical thinking. I suspect it has something to do with smart people being all to happy to think about how dumb everyone else is, and somehow the idea that "people are so dumb that they'll improve even when given a placebo" plays into that, but who knows.

  125. Re:Reminds me of a character on a particular websi by mjwx · · Score: 1

    (she also drove everyone insane by writing in 50 word sentences)

    Correct me if I'm wrong but doesn't Swedish use compound words like Germanic languages?

    I mean she could be writing 50 word words.

    --
    Calling someone a "hater" only means you can not rationally rebut their argument.
  126. Whoa whoa, slow down a second... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I didn't know technology and weapons had a gender!

  127. Re:If you don't care about logic or rigorous argum by bingoUV · · Score: 1

    You can't not prove something.

    I can. By not even trying to prove Newton's first law of motion, I have hereby not proved Newton's first law of motion.

    In fact so have you, at least in the post I am replying to, since you didn't even address Newton's first law of motion in this post.

    --
    Bingo Dictionary - Pragmatist, n. A myopic idealist.
  128. Re: Wikipedia ruined the internet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Science is not based on logical argument alone. Physical evidence happens to be required too. An argument alone, without evidence, is metaphysical masturbation.

  129. Numbers of believers is often meaningless. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If a million people believe a stupid thing,
    it is still a stupid thing to believe.

    -- Anatole France

  130. He's talking about psychiatry, right? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I would kindly ask Mr. Wales to reconsider the "facts" about psychiatry he allows to be disseminated via his pet project.

  131. How do we arrive at valid knowledge? New tools? by Paul+Fernhout · · Score: 1

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/T...
    "The Marriage of Sense and Soul: Integrating Science and Religion is a 1998 book by American author Ken Wilber. It reasons that by adopting contemplative (e.g. meditative) disciplines related to Spirit and commissioning them within a context of broad science, that "the spiritual, subjective world of ancient wisdom" could be joined "with the objective, empirical world of modern knowledge". The text further contends that integrating science and religion in this way would in turn, "have political dimensions sewn into its very fabric"."

    And see also stuff by Charles Tart:
    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C...

    The mystery of consciousness (where it come from, what it means if anything, where is goes, how it changes, and so on) remains a fundamental unknown and maybe unknowable of our lives on this plane of existence. The uncertainty ranges across all sorts of religious ideas to also include things like whether we are living in a computer simulation or computer game of some sort. That mystery is intertwined with the great mystery of everything.

    Both links above are Wikipedia links to show Wikipedia can be useful as a starting point, if you go to it aware of its limits including expecting bias. Here is another example of an article on economics which it seems to me is being aggressively policed for years by a "deletionist" who won't let anything but pro-mainstream-Capitalist economics be on the page regardless of whether the other material includes a citation from a notable published source:
    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/J...

    To avoid being misled by Wikipedia, especially on health issues or economic issues, one must be aware that Wikipedia does suffer from some sort of mainstream bias most areas. Looking at past versions of the pages or related discussion can sometimes help overcome those biases. Example including a recent edit war of reversions in the last month or two:
    http://en.wikipedia.org/w/inde...

    One alternative to Wikipedia was Google Knol. Aside from being owned by a for-profit with a history of abandoning projects, there was something good to the now-defunct Google Knol with the notion of articles from a point-of-view authored by either one person, a small group, or everyone. Peer review is a form of censorship (several essays on on it on the web), PhD training produces "Disciplined Minds" (the name of an enlightening book), and peer review is getting more problematical with increased competition for funding (see Dr. David Goodstein on "The Big Crunch"),

    Related things I've written:
    http://www.pdfernhout.net/to-j...

    And also, on trying to think more deeply together about health and other issues:
    https://www.newschallenge.org/...
    http://opengov.newschallenge.o...
    http://www.changemakers.com/mo...
    http://pcast.ideascale.com/a/d...

    More on the important of discussion by Hugo Mercier:
    http://artsbeat.blogs.nytimes....
    "We do not claim that reasoning has nothing to do with the truth. We claim that reasoning did not

    --
    A 21st century issue: the irony of technologies of abundance in the hands of those still thinking in terms of scarcity.
  132. Absolute proof by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 1
    Prove it the old fashioned way? Okay.

    Says so in the Bible. Proven.

    --
    The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
  133. Energy Psychology by s1sfx · · Score: 1

    Please note that the petition does not refer to holistic healing, or alternative medicine. It refers to ENERGY PSYCHOLOGY, most especially the case of EFT, which is designed to change negative emotions. The people who have signed the petition are actively working with people who suffer from emotional problems and have plenty of evidence, including plenty of research studies, that what they are doing works. Once again, the Wiki attitude to this is highly illogical and overemotional. It is not rational. It tallies with the "Alchemist Denial" which is prevalent on Wikipedia - leaving out the FACT that many of the "fathers of modern science" were interested in, and highly active in, metaphysics of one kind or the other. Denying simple facts and starting to shout abuse - is that scientific? Really?

    --

    Love without logic is insanity. And vice versa.
  134. I only wish... by mgcarley · · Score: 1

    ...the powers that be in the US would take a similar approach with other things like evolution vs creationism in schools and all the hoo-hah surrounding NDTs Cosmos series...

    "Prove it", meaning, prove it by means OTHER THAN throwing a bible in my face and saying "See? Here it is written! IT IS THE TRUTH!!!!1!1!!!"

    Yeah, well, fossils, motherfucker - the only thing I've ever gotten from your book is confused and wondering where all the historical evidence is to correlate the story.

    --
    Founder & COO, Hayai India (hayai.in) / USA (hayaibroadband.com) // t: @mgcarley
    1. Re:I only wish... by mgcarley · · Score: 1

      I respect people's right to be religious. What I do not respect is their right to shove it down my throat or teach it to my children - especially as a factual, scientific thing. Or even as a subject of any kind: if I wanted them to learn a particular religion, I would take them to a particular church. If I'm raising my kids to be Buddhists or Hindus or Muslims, I would take them to an appropriate temple or mosque.

      Who in their right mind thinks they have the right to teach them Christianity as the only "correct" doctrine, especially in a nation where church and state are supposed to be separate?

      End of the day, it boils down to this: Religion is a choice. Science (and the things that govern science, like the laws of physics and chemical compounds and fossils and bio-diversity and what-have-you) is not. As such, they should keep it to themselves.

      And this is why I respect Jimmy Wales telling the holistic people what he's telling them (maybe he could add the fodder about Steve Jobs and his holistic approach shortening his life)

      --
      Founder & COO, Hayai India (hayai.in) / USA (hayaibroadband.com) // t: @mgcarley
  135. Re:Wikipedia ruined the internet by aurizon · · Score: 2

    The USA does not have a functional health service for all it's people. As a result a large number of desperate people clutch at the weak straws of holistic medicine because medicine that worked is priced beyond their reach. Holistic medicine is usually made of very low cost components, has zero efficacy, and is often dangerous to the user either as a direct toxic procedure or because it diverts a person from effective meds. That said, incurable illnesses kill you no matter what you do.

    The USA has an effective medical system for those who can pay for it, via cash or insurance. The touted claim that hospitals will provide services for those who cannot pay as helper of last resort is true in a narrow sense that you will be given palliative aid as you die after the tests and early work to diagnose and perhaps to save you were blocked by your economic situation. Even the so-called Obama reforms are a poor start, but they are a start, and they might in time reach a system as good as the French, German, Canadian, or even the Cuban system, as measured by age at death stats. I figure better health care makes you live longer, so longevity assesses systems. The USA has many different populations, white, black, fat and skinny, Jewish, Christian, men and women, etc. etc., and all have their own longevity tables. Some are quite bad, like poor black and South. Rich northern educated Jewish white men do better.

    But overlaying this is the undeniable fact that universal health care raises the longevity chart of every group, not just saying the USA = best, the USA is the most costly, which means Americans are the most cheated group on earth by their medical services, because all the others get more bang for their buck - or Kroner or whatever.

  136. Do it the same way by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Do the proof the same way the large pharmaceutical companies do. Cheat on the data, file misleading patents, have your people appointed the head of the FDA, promote for unapproved uses and charge exhorbiant fees, pay fines in the billions while making tens of billions. It's easy!!

    Seriously though the biggest problem is that we are abandoning the scientific method in so many areas that we are dooming ourselves. The double blind protocol needs to be expanded. If a company comes up with a new drug or old treatment it should go to a university for testing. Neither the company nor the university should know about each other.

  137. Re: Wikipedia ruined the internet by hardwarefreak · · Score: 1

    My god let VMS die already.

    Not any time soon: http://www.hp.com/go/openvms/r...

    VMS is to HP iron what Z/OS is to IBM mainframes. VMS will die when HP exits this market. And given that most of the VMS customers are banks and financial institutions, their customers aren't running out of money, and aren't looking to migrate to other platforms.

  138. Re:Wikipedia ruined the internet by david_thornley · · Score: 1

    It's a lot easier to keep pain suppressed than to get it suppressed in the first place. My guess would be that morphine is better at suppressing pain than saline placebo, but once the pain is down placebo was enough to keep it there.

    --
    "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
  139. Re: Wikipedia ruined the internet by Emb3rz · · Score: 1

    The Bible's definition of faith: Hebrews 11:1

    Proof of God's existence by reason, evidence:
    Romans 1:20
    Hebrews 3:4

  140. Irrational Nonsense by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Love this. Many of these have been touched on in the discussion. Scientology is the mack-daddy of them all!

    The Venn Diagram of Irrational Nonsense...

                http://crispian-jago.blogspot.com/2013/03/the-venn-diagram-of-irrational-nonsense.html

  141. what is proven? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    this whole premise is dog crap (i would know, I just picked up a bunch of it!). So medicine that has been "proven" to work, that in many cases ends up causing more problems than it solves (yes there is PROOF of that) is somehow more legitimate than alternative medicine?

    I agree that you can't just goto wikipedia and make a bunch of claims and expect it to be accepted as science or valid. Like anything else, peer review and studies with real live human beings is necessary for any real validity. Even then the body of knowledge is growing much faster than it can be proven.

    Wikipedia is not the place for a debate or discourse. It's the place people come to look for things as close to fact as we can get them.

  142. Home remedies vs quack remedies by iMactheKnife · · Score: 1

    Cinnamon oil, mustard poultice, licorice root tea, green tea, honey, cumin, are all useful home remedies with medical effects well beyond the placebo effect. Just because they cannot be patented by Big Pharma does not mean they are ineffective. At issue here is the tens of millions of dollars it takes to run a full set of placebo-based double-blind studies. There is no profit in running these studies for home remedies.

    There is a competition between "ethical" pharmaceutical companies that require a doctor's prescription for there products and the OTC suppliers like Life Extension, who have extensive research on animal models and metabolic pathways. If a Pharma company takes over an OTC formula the price goes up by a factor of ten. Lots of prescriptions could be safely delivered OTC at great savings to the consumer.

    I don't support homeopathic remedies.

  143. and is a reflection of society by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ... therefore is apt to improve or decline over time depending on the general moral aptitude of the members.

  144. Homeopathy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    British Medical Journal says multiple repeated gold-standard placebo controlled studies prove it works.

    "Scientific" people say that it's witchcraft, and can't accept the findings by standards they demand.

    The problem is not science, it's people. I've seen stuff that most people would insist is impossible, yet I saw it. The bee isn't supposed to be able to fly, but does.

  145. Re: Wikipedia ruined the internet by astar · · Score: 1

    http://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki...

    You seem to think logic == reason. Silly.

    This fellow is either the best logician of that millenia or of all time. And he did demonstrate some logical problems in logic and i suppose you do not find it useful to notice.

  146. Re:Wikipedia ruined the internet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Congratulations. You managed to out-stupid someone who thinks it's a bad thing that Wikipedia has an article about string theory. Have a cookie.

  147. Stick it to the Man by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Alternative "medicine", while it is practiced by people of all political persuasions, has become to the left what young earth creationism and climate change denial has become to the right.

    You clearly don't understand why people pursue alternative medicine. To give them credit, the Wikipedia page on this topic discusses some of the reasons. But for some, the most important one has to do with medical ethics in the USA.

    In short, we have a big problem with it.

    When the medical profession is in a position of influence with respect to deciding that people have to go to them for access to many drugs, they are in, what, in ethics terms, is known as a "position of conflict of interest".

    It may interest you to know that many drugs not available except with a prescription in the USA can be readily obtained in some other countries without a prescription. I have seen this in travelling overseas.

    Hence, the situation we have in the USA that a well educated person, even a scientist, a keen and careful observer, with a strong background in biology and chemistry, a lifetime's experience with the medical quirks of their own body, and all the amazing resources we have today for doing medical research, still has to go to the medical profession to get many drugs that could be beneficial to them, simply because they don't have a piece of paper licensing them to make their own decisions.

    Does that seem like a policy that is consistent with the notion of living in a free country? Shouldn't the concept of freedom imply that reasonable individuals should be free to make their own decisions?

    Having to get a prescription means having to take the time to travel to a doctor's office, it means a potentially long wait in a waiting room probably full of coughing people, probably getting exposed to every disease in town, all to get something that in another country one might just be able to walk down to the pharmacy to get.

    Even after all that, there is a decent chance that the medical professional will make a mistake in the handful of minutes that they actually spend interacting with one. Many medical professionals try to apply statistics to individual cases without having time to get all the data needed to tell them whether or not that is appropriate. I've had doctors and dentists make some major blunders, and probably most people will experience this at some point in their lives. Medicine is art layered on science, and many people who can memorize the science simply aren't very good at the art.

    Supposing you survive the mistake, you'll have to go back and repeat the whole process over again.

    All this happens because medical professionals have decided that only members of their priesthood should have access to what are effectively treated as holy materials. The medical profession makes money as a result of this decision, by creating an artificial demand for their services. There is a clear ethics problem here.

    Every US medical professional benefits from the blindness of the profession to this ethical issue, and thus, becomes an accessory to unethical practices.

    A fundamental right to ethical government certainly exists. Even the appearance of ethical conflict of interest must be avoided whenever possible. As a corollary, a right also exists to expect ethical conduct from any professionals (such as medical or legal professionals) officially in a position to influence government policy. Here too, even the appearance of conflict of interest must be avoided.

    In the case of access to many drugs being limited to the issuance of prescriptions by the US medical profession, we have a prima facie case of unethical conduct on the part of the medical profession, and thus all the current laws relating to medical prescriptions are illegal.

    This problem, of course, doesn't affect the politicians. So long as they get their lobbying contributions, they quickly become rich enough to not have to deal with the hassles ordinary people encounte